[Congressional Record Volume 140, Number 23 (Monday, March 7, 1994)]
[Senate]
[Page S]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[Congressional Record: March 7, 1994]
From the Congressional Record Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
TRIBUTE TO SENATOR GEORGE MITCHELL
Mr. BAUCUS. Mr. President, I rise today to express the deepest
respect for our distinguished majority leader, Senator Mitchell. When
Senator Mitchell was appointed to this body, the conventional wisdom
around this town was that he was going to be a short-timer. The word
had spread inside the beltway that George Mitchell, with his reserved
and judicious manner, would never make it in the rough and tumble world
of elected politics.
But those people did not know George Mitchell. With his landslide
election in 1982, he and the voters of Maine proved the Washington
pundits wrong. And just a little more than 4 years later, Senator
Mitchell became our majority leader.
I was among the first in this body to support George Mitchell,
support him in his race for majority leader against two other
outstanding Senators. While every Senator sometimes questions decisions
he or she makes over the course of a career, I will never regret my
support for George Mitchell.
Like Montana's Mike Mansfield, George Mitchell has set the highest
standards of ethics and public service. At a time when this institution
faces much criticism, there can be no better role model or spokesman
for the Senate than George Mitchell.
While much of his success as a majority leader can be attributed to
the skills of a great diplomat and smart negotiator, he is also a
fighter--a fighter for the principles and ideals that I personally
believe personify the Democratic Party. Whether the issue is jobs, the
environment, tax fairness, trade policy--whatever it may be--George
Mitchell always states his views with force, conviction, logic,
perception, wisdom, and decency.
Beyond this, he is also a fighter for the State of Maine. His
constituents could ask for no greater friend or a more tireless
advocate. Through his almost weekly trips home and hundreds of town
meetings around Maine, George Mitchell never lost touch with his
people, the people who sent him to Washington.
I might say, Mr. President, I was struck when, in the election before
last, only one county in the State of Maine did not vote for George
Mitchell. What did he do? He sent letters to every voter in that
county. He went back immediately and scheduled a visit with that county
and asked them what he did wrong; what could he do to better represent
them--the people in the one county he did not carry in the State of
Maine.
In this last election, he carried that county. I think there were one
or two precincts in the entire State of Maine that did not support him.
Every precinct in the State of Maine voted for George Mitchell in his
last election but for two or three. Knowing George, had he run again
for reelection, I know he would have worked hard to carry those
remaining two or three precincts and every precinct in the State of
Maine would have supported George Mitchell. That is evidence of his
dedication to his State.
Just outside this Chamber lies the Senate Reception Room which we all
know about. It is a place where Senators step off the floor to meet
with constituents, reporters and friends. It also might be considered
our Senate's Hall of Fame.
In the 1950's, a young Senator named John F. Kennedy headed a special
committee that voted to commission the painting of five portraits of
outstanding Senators on the walls of our reception room. They chose
Daniel Webster of New Hampshire; Henry Clay of Kentucky; John C.
Calhoun of South Carolina; Robert La Follett of Wisconsin; and Robert
Taft of Ohio.
While I believe Senator Mitchell will want to achieve greatness
outside the Senate, I also believe that his service to the Senate and
to the United States ranks with those great persons whose faces now
watch over the Senate Reception Room. For his successors as Senator
from Maine and majority leader, he is going to be one tough act to
follow.
To sum it up, Mr. President, I can think of no one that I have had
the privilege to know in my life who is more intelligent, who is more
articulate, who is wiser, who is more perceptive and, above all, more
decent than George Mitchell. He is one of the truly great Americans
that I have had the privilege to know.
I say that also in part because as he once said--and I believe it to
be true--there is no more noble human endeavor than public service,
service generally, whether it is service to family, service to friends,
service to community--service, there is no more noble human endeavor
than service. And George Mitchell serves this body and has served his
people in Maine and the Senate and the country in many capacities.
Whether it was as a judge or working on the staff in the Senate for
Senator Muskie, whatever he did, he always served; he served people.
I feel confident, I know he will continue to serve in some other
capacity. I do not know what it will be. But I deeply hope that whoever
succeeds him in representing Maine and whoever succeeds him as majority
leader looks back and follows that model and serves his people and his
Nation as much as George Mitchell.
I yield the floor.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from South Carolina.
Mr. HOLLINGS. Mr. President, let me commend the Senator from Montana.
I was committed to the distinguished Senator from Louisiana, Senator
Bennett Johnston. I voted for him and I did not vote for Senator
Mitchell. But I certainly join in what the Senator from Montana is
saying.
Ten years ago, I got to watch Senator Mitchell in his own home State.
I knew at the particular time that he was a disciple of Senator Muskie,
like myself. I was a follower in much of Senator Muskie's footsteps.
The fact of the matter is, when President Eisenhower appointed an
intergovernmental relations advisory commission, Senator Muskie was a
Senator appointee as a Democrat and I was a gubernatorial appointee
back in the fifties at that time and later reappointed by President
Kennedy.
Senator Muskie was a mentor to Senator Mitchell. George Mitchell was
the hardest working fellow anyone could ever find. He had worked his
way back in Maine and into law school here in Washington, DC, and, upon
graduation, Senator Muskie had him appointed as a Federal judge. You
know these Federal judges. That is the nearest thing to immortality on
Earth. You are not going to get rid of them. They are never going to
resign. Whatever they say or whatever they do, they have lifetime
health care, lifetime pay and everything else of that kind.
Here was a gentleman, George Mitchell, who really yearned so much for
public service that he gave up the emoluments and lifetime guarantee of
an income.
On that score, Senator Baucus has really touched on the matter of
public service. Here in a day and age when all you can hear is the
derision and the ridicule of those in public office and the general
approach that no one should be trusted beyond two terms--somehow
whenever you get in it you are bound to be corrupted, so the law should
be that no one should serve more than two terms, term limitations and
that fever and everything else--what Senator Baucus has taken as a
point is well stated.
There is no greater opportunity to do more for people than in public
office, period. Yes, the minister does well, the teacher in the
classroom does well, but for even more people, for people generally of
all ages and across a broad spectrum, if you look at public service,
that is the great pay, because you have a wonderful opportunity to do
so many things for so many people.
And with that yearn, George Mitchell gave up that lifetime guarantee
and got into hurly-burly politics and, in what is generally considered
to be a Republican State, got elected as a Democrat.
I remember when he was so far behind people were even laughing at
that particular time, but just through his hard work and determination,
I say to the Senator from Montana, he really worked his way into the
hearts of all Mainers.
I have campaigned in that State from Madawaska up in the north down
to Kennebunkport, to Portland and Bangor, and I have been in little
Waterville where the Mitchell family was raised, where his mother could
not exactly speak the English language, working in the textile plant,
and little George as a youngster was taken down to her at lunch time
and everything else of that kind, very humble beginnings and all the
brothers working and what have you. And here for him to take on the
responsibility as majority leader and perform as he has is just
astounding. I have not seen anyone better. I watched as a Governor and
worked with Lyndon Johnson, and I watched the other majority leaders
come along since that time, all outstanding.
The leadership post today is far and away the most complex role and
mission in Congress. One of the things, for example, is that you are
looked upon to make the case for the President's policies on the
various Sunday news interview programs. George Mitchell's measured tone
of settling arguments here on the floor, summing up in very cogent,
succinct, meaningful, understandable terms, has been remarkable. But
even more remarkable has been his performance on these Sunday shows.
It made me proud to see George on these Sunday programs. Even when he
was articulating a position that I was in opposition to, I had to
credit him with the outstanding talent of an analytical mind, a lawyer
and a judge's mind. He went about his particular task of persuading and
never raised his voice. Senator Muskie and I used to talk about
righteous indignation, and Senator Muskie would get a little heated and
I would get a little heated but not George Mitchell. He did it in very
strong terms--as Senator Baucus said, a great fighter--but he did it in
even stronger terms by his understanding and cogency, in the way he
expressed his particular thought, most persuasive. He has been very,
very considerate.
I guess if I had one little suggestion I have ever made is that he
probably was too indulgent and too considerate of us as Senators. We
all come filing in now saying I have to go to a meeting; please give me
a window. I have a fundraiser; I have to go there. Can we not have any
votes, and what have you.
Maybe that is the fault of all of us and not George's in that
respect, because when I was first here we met every Monday morning and
voted in the mornings and then in the afternoon had our hearings. And
now with the television, of course, we have it reversed so everybody
can get their releases out and make their press conference appearances
and then come to the committees and make sure that questions are asked
that are going to be on the 7 o'clock news. Maybe if we could do all
that debating between 9 o'clock or 8 o'clock in the morning and 2
o'clock in the afternoon, then we would know there would only be a
window for a TV appearance between 2 and 4 because the press crowd
would not even cover you thereafter and that would limit a lot of these
hearings and I think expedite things.
But that has just been a private view of my own, trying to get things
moving and trying to help majority leader Mitchell.
I guess at another time I will go get that record and make a more
studied presentation, but I cannot let the moment pass with the
comments made about George Mitchell without me joining in. I have seen
them all. He is the best. He has worked hard. He has worked with a
rather cantankerous opposition. Ye, gads.
When Senator Mansfield was here, he called up a bill. Republicans
will not let poor Senator Mitchell call up a bill. They have to debate
whether to even call it up, then ask about that. And then when you get
on the subject, we used to sort of try to adhere to a germaneness rule.
Now we are on the GATT when I am trying to get the technology bill.
They are off and running on the tangent of international trade. And
these are the monkey shines that go on. They know every way. They will
not confirm.
I have a lawyer for the committee, the Senator's committee. He voted
to approve her. I voted to approve her. We have all voted to approve
her. We cannot bring nomination up. Why? Because they tell us they want
to know what another appointment is going to be on the commission
before we take up this one.
These are the kinds of shenanigans that Senator Mitchell has had to
put up with and still try to make progress, and everybody says, ``Why
don't we work harder? Why don't we do this? Why don't we do that.''
The distinguished majority leader has had a more difficult time
working out agreements around here than any other majority leader ever
had in the history of government, and he has done it in an outstanding
fashion.
So I commend the Senator from Montana in noting the shocking news
that our George Mitchell is going to leave. It is, as Carl Levin said,
the worst thing that could possibly happen to the Senate at this
particular time.
It is going to be very, very difficult to get someone with George's
understanding, his brilliance, his humor, his sensitivity, and his
consideration. So I will just rest my case there for the moment and
thank the Senator from Montana for interrupting these proceedings.
Mr. PRESSLER. Madam President, in good humor, I might say that I have
served in the Senate with the distinguished Senator from South Carolina
under some Republican majority leaders, Robert Dole and Howard Baker,
and probably I could list some shenanigans from the other side. But I
will not do that in good humor. But I just could not resist responding
a little bit.
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