Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting ActPublic Law 99–410, as amendedUniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act410116–283Statute CompilationUnited States House of RepresentativesOffice of the Legislative Counseltext/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.GPO Statute Compilations USLM converter, version 20210527.12021-10-15Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act694991986-08-28Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act[(Public Law 99–410, Enacted August 28, 1986)][As Amended Through P.L. 116–283, Enacted January 1, 2021][Currency: This publication is a compilation of the text of Public Law 99–410. It was last amended by the public law listed in the As Amended Through note above and below at the bottom of each page of the pdf version and reflects current law through the date of the enactment of the public law listed at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/comps/][Note: While this publication does not represent an official version of any Federal statute, substantial efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of its contents. The official version of Federal law is found in the United States Statutes at Large and in the United States Code. The legal effect to be given to the Statutes at Large and the United States Code is established by statute (1 U.S.C. 112, 204).]SECTION 1. [52 U.S.C. 10101 note]SHORT TITLE.1This Act may be cited as the “Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act”.* * * * * * *TITLE I—Sec. 101.Sec. 102.Sec. 103.Sec. 104.Sec. 105.Sec. 106.Sec. 107.TITLE II—* * * * * * *1
The table of contents has been added for the convenience of the reader.
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="I">TITLE I—</num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">REGISTRATION AND VOTING BY ABSENT UNIFORMED SERVICES VOTERS AND OVERSEAS VOTERS IN ELECTIONS FOR FEDERAL OFFICE </heading>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="101">SEC. 101. </num><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t52/s20301">52 U.S.C. 20301</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">FEDERAL RESPONSIBILITIES. </heading>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/a" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="a">(a) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Presidential Designee.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The President shall designate the head of an executive department to have primary responsibility for Federal functions under this title.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/b" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="b">(b) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Duties of Presidential Designee.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Presidential designee shall—</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/b/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">consult State and local election officials in carrying out this title, and ensure that such officials are aware of the requirements of this Act;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/b/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">prescribe an official post card form, containing both an absentee voter registration application and an absentee ballot application, for use by the States as required under section 102(a)(4);</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/b/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">carry out section 103 with respect to the Federal write-in absentee ballot for absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters in general elections for Federal office;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/b/4" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="4">(4) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">prescribe a suggested design for absentee ballot mailing envelopes;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/b/5" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="5">(5) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">compile and distribute (A) descriptive material on State absentee registration and voting procedures, and (B) to the extent practicable, facts relating to specific elections, including dates, offices involved, and the text of ballot questions;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/b/6" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="6">(6) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">not later than the end of each year after a Presidential election year, transmit to the President and the Congress a report on the effectiveness of assistance under this title, including a statistical analysis of uniformed services voter participation, a separate statistical analysis of overseas nonmilitary participation, and a description of State-Federal cooperation;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/b/7" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="7">(7) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">prescribe a standard oath for use with any document under this title affirming that a material misstatement of fact in the completion of such a document may constitute grounds for a conviction for perjury;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/b/8" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="8">(8) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">carry out section 103A with respect to the collection and delivery of marked absentee ballots of absent overseas uniformed services voters in elections for Federal office;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/b/9" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="9">(9) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">to the greatest extent practicable, take such actions as may be necessary—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/b/9/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">to ensure that absent uniformed services voters who cast absentee ballots at locations or facilities under the jurisdiction of the Presidential designee are able to do so in a private and independent manner; and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/b/9/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">to protect the privacy of the contents of absentee ballots cast by absentee uniformed services voters and overseas voters while such ballots are in the possession or control of the Presidential designee;</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/b/10" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="10">(10) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">carry out section 103B with respect to Federal Voting Assistance Program Improvements; and</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/b/11" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="11">(11) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">working with the Election Assistance Commission and the chief State election official of each State, develop standards—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/b/11/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">for States to report data on the number of absentee ballots transmitted and received under section 102(c) and such other data as the Presidential designee determines appropriate; and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/b/11/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">for the Presidential designee to store the data reported.</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/c" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="c">(c) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Duties of Other Federal Officials.—</heading>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/c/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">In general.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The head of each Government department, agency, or other entity shall, upon request of the Presidential designee, distribute balloting materials and otherwise cooperate in carrying out this title.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/c/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Administrator of general services.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">As directed by the Presidential designee, the Administrator of General Services shall furnish official post card forms (prescribed under subsection (b)) and Federal write-in absentee ballots (prescribed under section 103).</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s101/d" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="d">(d) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Authorization of Appropriations for Carrying Out Federal Voting Assistance Program Improvements.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">There are authorized to be appropriated to the Presidential designee such sums as are necessary for purposes of carrying out subsection (b)(10).</content>
</subsection>
</section>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="102">SEC. 102. </num><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t52/s20302">52 U.S.C. 20302</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">STATE RESPONSIBILITIES. </heading>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="a">(a) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">In General.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">Each State shall—</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">permit absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters to use absentee registration procedures and to vote by absentee ballot in general, special, primary, and runoff elections for Federal office;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">accept and process, with respect to any election for Federal office, any otherwise valid voter registration application and absentee ballot application from an absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter, if the application is received by the appropriate State election official not less than 30 days before the election;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">permit absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters to use Federal write-in absentee ballots (in accordance with section 103) in general elections for Federal office;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/4" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="4">(4) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">use the official post card form (prescribed under section 101) for simultaneous voter registration application and absentee ballot application;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/5" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="5">(5) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">if the State requires an oath or affirmation to accompany any document under this title, use the standard oath prescribed by the Presidential designee under section 101(b)(7);</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/6" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="6">(6) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">in addition to any other method of registering to vote or applying for an absentee ballot in the State, establish procedures—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/6/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">for absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters to request by mail and electronically voter registration applications and absentee ballot applications with respect to general, special, primary, and runoff elections for Federal office in accordance with subsection (e);</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/6/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">for States to send by mail and electronically (in accordance with the preferred method of transmission designated by the absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter under subparagraph (C)) voter registration applications and absentee ballot applications requested under subparagraph (A) in accordance with subsection (e); and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/6/C" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="C">(C) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">by which the absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter can designate whether the voter prefers that such voter registration application or absentee ballot application be transmitted by mail or electronically;</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/7" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="7">(7) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">in addition to any other method of transmitting blank absentee ballots in the State, establish procedures for transmitting by mail and electronically blank absentee ballots to absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters with respect to general, special, primary, and runoff elections for Federal office in accordance with subsection (f);</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/8" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="8">(8) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">transmit a validly requested absentee ballot to an absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/8/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">except as provided in subsection (g), in the case in which the request is received at least 45 days before an election for Federal office, not later than 45 days before the election; and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/8/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">in the case in which the request is received less than 45 days before an election for Federal office—</chapeau>
<clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/8/B/i" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="i">(i) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">in accordance with State law; and</content>
</clause>
<clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/8/B/ii" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="ii">(ii) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">if practicable and as determined appropriate by the State, in a manner that expedites the transmission of such absentee ballot;</content>
</clause>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/9" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="9">(9) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">if the State declares or otherwise holds a runoff election for Federal office, establish a written plan that provides absentee ballots are made available to absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters in manner that gives them sufficient time to vote in the runoff election;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/10" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="10">(10) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">carry out section 103A(b)(1) with respect to the processing and acceptance of marked absentee ballots of absent overseas uniformed services voters; and</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/a/11" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="11">(11) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">report data on the number of absentee ballots transmitted and received under section 102(c) and such other data as the Presidential designee determines appropriate in accordance with the standards developed by the Presidential designee under section 101(b)(11).</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/b" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="b">(b) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Designation of Single State Office To Provide Information on Registration and Absentee Ballot Procedures for All Voters in State.—</heading>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/b/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">In general.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Each State shall designate a single office which shall be responsible for providing information regarding voter registration procedures and absentee ballot procedures to be used by absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters with respect to elections for Federal office (including procedures relating to the use of the Federal write-in absentee ballot) to all absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters who wish to register to vote or vote in any jurisdiction in the State.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/b/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Recommendation regarding use of office to accept and process materials.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Congress recommends that the State office designated under paragraph (1) be responsible for carrying out the State's duties under this Act, including accepting valid voter registration applications, absentee ballot applications, and absentee ballots (including Federal write-in absentee ballots) from all absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters who wish to register to vote or vote in any jurisdiction in the State.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/c" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="c">(c) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Report on Number of Absentee Ballots Transmitted and Received.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Not later than 90 days after the date of each regularly scheduled general election for Federal office, each State and unit of local government which administered the election shall (through the State, in the case of a unit of local government) submit a report to the Election Assistance Commission (established under the Help America Vote Act of 2002) on the combined number of absentee ballots transmitted to absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters for the election and the combined number of such ballots which were returned by such voters and cast in the election, and shall make such report available to the general public.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/d" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="d">(d) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Registration Notification.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">With respect to each absent uniformed services voter and each overseas voter who submits a voter registration application or an absentee ballot request, if the State rejects the application or request, the State shall provide the voter with the reasons for the rejection.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/e" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="e">(e) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Designation of Means of Electronic Communication for Absent Uniformed Services Voters and Overseas Voters To Request and for States To Send Voter Registration Applications and Absentee Ballot Applications, and for Other Purposes Related to Voting Information.—</heading>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/e/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">In general.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">Each State shall, in addition to the designation of a single State office under subsection (b), designate not less than 1 means of electronic communication—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/e/1/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">for use by absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters who wish to register to vote or vote in any jurisdiction in the State to request voter registration applications and absentee ballot applications under subsection (a)(6);</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/e/1/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">for use by States to send voter registration applications and absentee ballot applications requested under such subsection; and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/e/1/C" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="C">(C) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">for the purpose of providing related voting, balloting, and election information to absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters.</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/e/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Clarification regarding provision of multiple means of electronic communication.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">A State may, in addition to the means of electronic communication so designated, provide multiple means of electronic communication to absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters, including a means of electronic communication for the appropriate jurisdiction of the State.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/e/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Inclusion of designated means of electronic communication with informational and instructional materials that accompany balloting materials.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Each State shall include a means of electronic communication so designated with all informational and instructional materials that accompany balloting materials sent by the State to absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/e/4" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="4">(4) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Availability and maintenance of online repository of state contact information.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Federal Voting Assistance Program of the Department of Defense shall maintain and make available to the public an online repository of State contact information with respect to elections for Federal office, including the single State office designated under subsection (b) and the means of electronic communication designated under paragraph (1), to be used by absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters as a resource to send voter registration applications and absentee ballot applications to the appropriate jurisdiction in the State.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/e/5" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="5">(5) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Transmission if no preference indicated.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">In the case where an absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter does not designate a preference under subsection (a)(6)(C), the State shall transmit the voter registration application or absentee ballot application by any delivery method allowable in accordance with applicable State law, or if there is no applicable State law, by mail.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/e/6" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="6">(6) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Security and privacy protections.—</heading>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/e/6/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Security protections.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">To the extent practicable, States shall ensure that the procedures established under subsection (a)(6) protect the security and integrity of the voter registration and absentee ballot application request processes.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/e/6/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Privacy protections.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">To the extent practicable, the procedures established under subsection (a)(6) shall ensure that the privacy of the identity and other personal data of an absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter who requests or is sent a voter registration application or absentee ballot application under such subsection is protected throughout the process of making such request or being sent such application.</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/f" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="f">(f) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Transmission of Blank Absentee Ballots by Mail and Electronically.—</heading>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/f/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">In general.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">Each State shall establish procedures—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/f/1/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">to transmit blank absentee ballots by mail and electronically (in accordance with the preferred method of transmission designated by the absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter under subparagraph (B)) to absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters for an election for Federal office; and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/f/1/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">by which the absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter can designate whether the voter prefers that such blank absentee ballot be transmitted by mail or electronically.</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/f/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Transmission if no preference indicated.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">In the case where an absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter does not designate a preference under paragraph (1)(B), the State shall transmit the ballot by any delivery method allowable in accordance with applicable State law, or if there is no applicable State law, by mail.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/f/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Security and privacy protections.—</heading>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/f/3/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Security protections.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">To the extent practicable, States shall ensure that the procedures established under subsection (a)(7) protect the security and integrity of absentee ballots.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/f/3/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Privacy protections.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">To the extent practicable, the procedures established under subsection (a)(7) shall ensure that the privacy of the identity and other personal data of an absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter to whom a blank absentee ballot is transmitted under such subsection is protected throughout the process of such transmission.</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="g">(g) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Hardship Exemption.—</heading>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">In general.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">If the chief State election official determines that the State is unable to meet the requirement under subsection (a)(8)(A) with respect to an election for Federal office due to an undue hardship described in paragraph (2)(B), the chief State election official shall request that the Presidential designee grant a waiver to the State of the application of such subsection. Such request shall include—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/1/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">a recognition that the purpose of such subsection is to allow absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters enough time to vote in an election for Federal office;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/1/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">an explanation of the hardship that indicates why the State is unable to transmit absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters an absentee ballot in accordance with such subsection;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/1/C" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="C">(C) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the number of days prior to the election for Federal office that the State requires absentee ballots be transmitted to absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters; and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/1/D" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="D">(D) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">a comprehensive plan to ensure that absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters are able to receive absentee ballots which they have requested and submit marked absentee ballots to the appropriate State election official in time to have that ballot counted in the election for Federal office, which includes—</chapeau>
<clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/1/D/i" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="i">(i) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the steps the State will undertake to ensure that absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters have time to receive, mark, and submit their ballots in time to have those ballots counted in the election;</content>
</clause>
<clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/1/D/ii" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="ii">(ii) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">why the plan provides absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters sufficient time to vote as a substitute for the requirements under such subsection; and</content>
</clause>
<clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/1/D/iii" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="iii">(iii) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the underlying factual information which explains how the plan provides such sufficient time to vote as a substitute for such requirements.</content>
</clause>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Approval of waiver request.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">After consulting with the Attorney General, the Presidential designee shall approve a waiver request under paragraph (1) if the Presidential designee determines each of the following requirements are met:</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/2/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The comprehensive plan under subparagraph (D) of such paragraph provides absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters sufficient time to receive absentee ballots they have requested and submit marked absentee ballots to the appropriate State election official in time to have that ballot counted in the election for Federal office.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/2/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">One or more of the following issues creates an undue hardship for the State:</chapeau>
<clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/2/B/i" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="i">(i) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The State's primary election date prohibits the State from complying with subsection (a)(8)(A).</content>
</clause>
<clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/2/B/ii" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="ii">(ii) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The State has suffered a delay in generating ballots due to a legal contest.</content>
</clause>
<clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/2/B/iii" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="iii">(iii) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The State Constitution prohibits the State from complying with such subsection.</content>
</clause>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Timing of waiver.—</heading>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/3/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">In general.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Except as provided under subparagraph (B), a State that requests a waiver under paragraph (1) shall submit to the Presidential designee the written waiver request not later than 90 days before the election for Federal office with respect to which the request is submitted. The Presidential designee shall approve or deny the waiver request not later than 65 days before such election.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/3/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Exception.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">If a State requests a waiver under paragraph (1) as the result of an undue hardship described in paragraph (2)(B)(ii), the State shall submit to the Presidential designee the written waiver request as soon as practicable. The Presidential designee shall approve or deny the waiver request not later than 5 business days after the date on which the request is received.</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/g/4" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="4">(4) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Application of waiver.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">A waiver approved under paragraph (2) shall only apply with respect to the election for Federal office for which the request was submitted. For each subsequent election for Federal office, the Presidential designee shall only approve a waiver if the State has submitted a request under paragraph (1) with respect to such election.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/h" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="h">(h) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Tracking Marked Ballots.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The chief State election official, in coordination with local election jurisdictions, shall develop a free access system by which an absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter may determine whether the absentee ballot of the absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter has been received by the appropriate State election official.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/i" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="i">(i) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Prohibiting Refusal To Accept Applications for Failure To Meet Certain Requirements.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">A State shall not refuse to accept and process any otherwise valid voter registration application or absentee ballot application (including the official post card form prescribed under section 101) or marked absentee ballot submitted in any manner by an absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter solely on the basis of the following:</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/i/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Notarization requirements.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/i/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Restrictions on paper type, including weight and size.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s102/i/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Restrictions on envelope type, including weight and size.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
</section>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="103">SEC. 103. </num><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t52/s20303">52 U.S.C. 20303</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">FEDERAL WRITE-IN ABSENTEE BALLOT IN GENERAL ELECTIONS FOR FEDERAL OFFICE FOR ABSENT UNIFORMED SERVICES VOTERS AND OVERSEAS VOTERS. </heading>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/a" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="a">(a) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">In General.—</heading>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/a/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Federal write-in absentee ballot.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Presidential designee shall prescribe a Federal write-in absentee ballot (including a secrecy envelope and mailing envelope for such ballot) for use in general, special, primary, and runoff elections for Federal office by absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters who make timely applications for, and do not receive, States, absentee ballots.<ref style="-uslm-dtd:footnote-ref" idref="IDE7995318DF194D03AF9332A9AA7BD1E8" class="footnoteRef">2</ref></content><footnote id="IDE7995318DF194D03AF9332A9AA7BD1E8" style="-uslm-dtd:footnote"><sup style="-uslm-dtd:superscript">2</sup><p style="-uslm-dtd:para; margin-left:1em">In subsection (a), a comma appears between “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">States</quotedText>” and “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">absentee ballots</quotedText>”.</p></footnote>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/a/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Promotion and expansion of use of federal write-in absentee ballots.—</heading>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/a/2/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">In general.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Not later than December 31, 2011, the Presidential designee shall adopt procedures to promote and expand the use of the Federal write-in absentee ballot as a back-up measure to vote in elections for Federal office.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/a/2/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Use of technology.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">Under such procedures, the Presidential designee shall utilize technology to implement a system under which the absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter may—</chapeau>
<clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/a/2/B/i" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="i">(i) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">enter the address of the voter or other information relevant in the appropriate jurisdiction of the State, and the system will generate a list of all candidates in the election for Federal office in that jurisdiction; and</content>
</clause>
<clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/a/2/B/ii" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="ii">(ii) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">submit the marked Federal write-in absentee ballot by printing the ballot (including complete instructions for submitting the marked Federal write-in absentee ballot to the appropriate State election official and the mailing address of the single State office designated under section 102(b)).</content>
</clause>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/a/2/C" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="C">(C) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Authorization of appropriations.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">There are authorized to be appropriated to the Presidential designee such sums as may be necessary to carry out this paragraph.</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/b" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="b">(b) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Submission and Processing.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">Except as otherwise provided in this title, a Federal write-in absentee ballot shall be submitted and processed in the manner provided by law for absentee ballots in the State involved. A Federal write-in absentee ballot of an absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter shall not be counted—</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/b/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">in the case of a ballot submitted by an overseas voter who is not an absent uniformed services voter, if the ballot is submitted from any location in the United States;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/b/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">if the application of the absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter for a State absentee ballot is received by the appropriate State election official after the later of—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/b/2/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the deadline of the State for receipt of such application; or</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/b/2/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the date that is 30 days before the general election; or</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/b/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">if a State absentee ballot of the absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter is received by the appropriate State election official not later than the deadline for receipt of the State absentee ballot under State law.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/c" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="c">(c) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Special Rules.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">The following rules shall apply with respect to Federal write-in absentee ballots:</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/c/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">In completing the ballot, the absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter may designate a candidate by writing in the name of the candidate or by writing in the name of a political party (in which case the ballot shall be counted for the candidate of that political party).</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/c/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">In the case of the offices of President and Vice President, a vote for a named candidate or a vote by writing in the name of a political party shall be counted as a vote for the electors supporting the candidate involved.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/c/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Any abbreviation, misspelling, or other minor variation in the form of the name of a candidate or a political party shall be disregarded in determining the validity of the ballot, if the intention of the voter can be ascertained.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/d" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="d">(d) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Second Ballot Submission; Instruction to Absent Uniformed Services Voter or Overseas Voter.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">An absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter who submits a Federal write-in absentee ballot and later receives a State absentee ballot, may submit the state absentee ballot. The Presidential designee shall assure that the instructions for each Federal write-in absentee ballot clearly state that an absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter who submits a Federal write-in absentee ballot and later receives and submits a State absentee ballot should make every reasonable effort to inform the appropriate State election official that the voter has submitted more than one ballot.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/e" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="e">(e) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Use of Approved State Absentee Ballot in Place of Federal Write-in Absentee Ballot.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Federal write-in absentee ballot shall not be valid for use in a general, special, primary, or runoff election for Federal office if the State involved provides a State absentee ballot that—</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/e/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">at the request of the State, is approved by the Presidential designee for use in place of the Federal write-in absentee ballot; and</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/e/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">is made available to absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters at least 60 days before the deadline for receipt of the State ballot under State law.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/f" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="f">(f) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Prohibiting Refusal To Accept Ballot for Failure To Meet Certain Requirements.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">A State shall not refuse to accept and process any otherwise valid Federal write-in absentee ballot submitted in any manner by an absent uniformed services voter or overseas voter solely on the basis of the following:</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/f/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Notarization requirements.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/f/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Restrictions on paper type, including weight and size.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/f/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Restrictions on envelope type, including weight and size.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/g" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="g">(g) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Certain States Exempted.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">A State is not required to permit use of the Federal write-in absentee ballot, if, on and after the date of the enactment of this title, the State has in effect a law providing that—</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/g/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">a State absentee ballot is required to be available to any voter described in section 107(5)(A) at least 90 days before the general, special, primary, or runoff election for Federal office involved; and</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103/g/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">a State absentee ballot is required to be available to any voter described in section 107(5) (B) or (C), as soon as the official list of candidates in the general, special, primary, or runoff election for Federal office is complete.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
</section>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="103A">SEC. 103A. </num><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t52/s20304">52 U.S.C. 20304</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">PROCEDURES FOR COLLECTION AND DELIVERY OF MARKED ABSENTEE BALLOTS OF ABSENT OVERSEAS UNIFORMED SERVICES VOTERS. </heading>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103A/a" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="a">(a) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Establishment of Procedures.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Presidential designee shall establish procedures for collecting marked absentee ballots of absent overseas uniformed services voters in regularly scheduled general elections for Federal office, including absentee ballots prepared by States and the Federal write-in absentee ballot prescribed under section 103, and for delivering such marked absentee ballots to the appropriate election officials.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103A/b" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="b">(b) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Delivery to Appropriate Election Officials.—</heading>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103A/b/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">In general.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Under the procedures established under this section, the Presidential designee shall implement procedures that facilitate the delivery of marked absentee ballots of absent overseas uniformed services voters for regularly scheduled general elections for Federal office to the appropriate election officials, in accordance with this section, not later than the date by which an absentee ballot must be received in order to be counted in the election.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103A/b/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Cooperation and coordination with the united states postal service.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Presidential designee shall carry out this section in cooperation and coordination with the United States Postal Service, and shall provide expedited mail delivery service for all such marked absentee ballots of absent uniformed services voters that are collected on or before the deadline described in paragraph (3) and then transferred to the United States Postal Service.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103A/b/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Deadline described.—</heading>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103A/b/3/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">In general.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the deadline described in this paragraph is noon (in the location in which the ballot is collected) on the seventh day preceding the date of the regularly scheduled general election for Federal office.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103A/b/3/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Authority to establish alternative deadline for certain locations.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">If the Presidential designee determines that the deadline described in subparagraph (A) is not sufficient to ensure timely delivery of the ballot under paragraph (1) with respect to a particular location because of remoteness or other factors, the Presidential designee may establish as an alternative deadline for that location the latest date occurring prior to the deadline described in subparagraph (A) which is sufficient to provide timely delivery of the ballot under paragraph (1).</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103A/b/4" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="4">(4) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">No postage requirement.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">In accordance with section 3406 of title 39, United States Code, such marked absentee ballots and other balloting materials shall be carried free of postage.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103A/b/5" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="5">(5) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Date of mailing.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Such marked absentee ballots shall be postmarked with a record of the date on which the ballot is mailed.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103A/c" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="c">(c) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Outreach for Absent Overseas Uniformed Services Voters on Procedures.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Presidential designee shall take appropriate actions to inform individuals who are anticipated to be absent overseas uniformed services voters in a regularly scheduled general election for Federal office to which this section applies of the procedures for the collection and delivery of marked absentee ballots established pursuant to this section, including the manner in which such voters may utilize such procedures for the submittal of marked absentee ballots pursuant to this section.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103A/d" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="d">(d) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Absent Overseas Uniformed Services Voter Defined.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">In this section, the term “<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">absent overseas uniformed services voter</term>” means an overseas voter described in section 107(5)(A).</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103A/e" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="e">(e) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Authorization of Appropriations.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">There are authorized to be appropriated to the Presidential designee such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section.</content>
</subsection>
</section>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="103B">SEC. 103B. </num><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t52/s20305">52 U.S.C. 20305</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">FEDERAL VOTING ASSISTANCE PROGRAM IMPROVEMENTS. </heading>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103B/a" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="a">(a) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Duties.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Presidential designee shall carry out the following duties:</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103B/a/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Develop online portals of information to inform absent uniformed services voters regarding voter registration procedures and absentee ballot procedures to be used by such voters with respect to elections for Federal office.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103B/a/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Establish a program to notify absent uniformed services voters of voter registration information and resources, the availability of the Federal postcard application, and the availability of the Federal write-in absentee ballot on the military Global Network, and shall use the military Global Network to notify absent uniformed services voters of the foregoing 90, 60, and 30 days prior to each election for Federal office.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103B/b" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="b">(b) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Clarification Regarding Other Duties and Obligations.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Nothing in this section shall relieve the Presidential designee of their duties and obligations under any directives or regulations issued by the Department of Defense, including the Department of Defense Directive 1000.04 (or any successor directive or regulation) that is not inconsistent or contradictory to the provisions of this section.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s103B/c" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="c">(c) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Authorization of Appropriations.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">There are authorized to be appropriated to the Federal Voting Assistance Program of the Department of Defense (or a successor program) such sums as are necessary for purposes of carrying out this section.</content>
</subsection>
</section>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s104" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="104">SEC. 104. </num><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t52/s20306">52 U.S.C. 20306</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">PROHIBITION OF REFUSAL OF APPLICATIONS ON GROUNDS OF EARLY SUBMISSION. </heading>
<content style="-uslm-dtd:text" class="block">A State may not refuse to accept or process, with respect to any election for Federal office, any otherwise valid voter registration application or absentee ballot application (including the postcard form prescribed under section 101) submitted by an absent uniformed services voter during a year on the grounds that the voter submitted the application before the first date on which the State otherwise accepts or processes such applications for that year submitted by absentee voters who are not members of the uniformed services.</content>
</section>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="105">SEC. 105. </num><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t52/s20307">52 U.S.C. 20307</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">ENFORCEMENT. </heading>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105/a" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="a">(a) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">In General.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Attorney General may bring civil action in an appropriate district court for such declaratory or injunctive relief as may be necessary to carry out this title.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105/b" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="b">(b) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Report to Congress.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Not later than December 31 of each year, the Attorney General shall submit to Congress an annual report on any civil action brought under subsection (a) during the preceding year.</content>
</subsection>
</section>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="105A">SEC. 105A. </num><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t52/s20308">52 U.S.C. 20308</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. </heading>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/a" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="a">(a) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Report on Status of Implementation and Assessment of Programs.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of the Military and Overseas Voter Empowerment Act, the Presidential designee shall submit to the relevant committees of Congress a report containing the following information:</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/a/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The status of the implementation of the procedures established for the collection and delivery of marked absentee ballots of absent overseas uniformed services voters under section 103A, and a detailed description of the specific steps taken towards such implementation for the regularly scheduled general election for Federal office held in November 2010.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/a/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">An assessment of the effectiveness of the Voting Assistance Officer Program of the Department of Defense, which shall include the following:</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/a/2/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">A thorough and complete assessment of whether the Program, as configured and implemented as of such date of enactment, is effectively assisting absent uniformed services voters in exercising their right to vote.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/a/2/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">An inventory and explanation of any areas of voter assistance in which the Program has failed to accomplish its stated objectives and effectively assist absent uniformed services voters in exercising their right to vote.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/a/2/C" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="C">(C) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">As necessary, a detailed plan for the implementation of any new program to replace or supplement voter assistance activities required to be performed under this Act.</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/a/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">A detailed description of the specific steps taken towards the implementation of voter registration assistance for absent uniformed services voters under section 1566a of title 10, United States Code.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/b" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="b">(b) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Biennial Report on Effectiveness of Activities and Utilization of Certain Procedures.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">Not later than September 30 of each odd-numbered year, the Presidential designee shall transmit to the President and to the relevant committees of Congress a report containing the following information with respect to the Federal elections held during the preceding calendar year:</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/b/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">An assessment of the effectiveness of activities carried out under section 103B, including the activities and actions of the Federal Voting Assistance Program of the Department of Defense, a separate assessment of voter registration and participation by absent uniformed services voters, a separate assessment of voter registration and participation by overseas voters who are not members of the uniformed services, and a description of the cooperation between States and the Federal Government in carrying out such section.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/b/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">A description of the utilization of voter registration assistance under section 1566a of title 10, United States Code, which shall include the following:</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/b/2/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">A description of the specific programs implemented by each military department of the Armed Forces pursuant to such section.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/b/2/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The number of absent uniformed services voters who utilized voter registration assistance provided under such section.</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/b/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">A description of the utilization of the procedures for the collection and delivery of marked absentee ballots established pursuant to section 103A, which shall include the number of marked absentee ballots collected and delivered under such procedures and the number of such ballots which were not delivered by the time of the closing of the polls on the date of the election (and the reasons such ballots were not so delivered).</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/c" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="c">(c) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Definitions.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">In this section:</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/c/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Absent overseas uniformed services voter.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The term “<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">absent overseas uniformed services voter</term>” has the meaning given such term in section 103A(d).</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/c/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Presidential designee.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The term “<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">Presidential designee</term>” means the Presidential designee under section 101(a).</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/c/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Relevant committees of congress defined.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">The term “<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">relevant committees of Congress</term>” means—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/c/3/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the Committees on Appropriations, Armed Services, and Rules and Administration of the Senate; and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s105A/c/3/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the Committees on Appropriations, Armed Services, and House Administration of the House of Representatives.</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
</section>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s106" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="106">SEC. 106. </num><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t52/s20309">52 U.S.C. 20309</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">EFFECT ON CERTAIN OTHER LAWS. </heading>
<content style="-uslm-dtd:text" class="block">The exercise of any right under this title shall not affect, for purposes of any Federal, State, or local tax, the residence or domicile of a person exercising such right.</content>
</section>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107" styleType="OLC" role="definitions">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="107">SEC. 107. </num><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t52/s20310">52 U.S.C. 20310</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">DEFINITIONS. </heading>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" styleType="OLC" role="undesignated-level"><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">As used in this title, the term—</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">
“<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">absent uniformed services voter</term>” means—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107/1/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">a member of a uniformed service on active duty who, by reason of such active duty, is absent from the place of residence where the member is otherwise qualified to vote;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107/1/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">a member of the merchant marine who, by reason of service in the merchant marine, is absent from the place of residence where the member is otherwise qualified to vote; and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107/1/C" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="C">(C) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">a spouse or dependent of a member referred to in subparagraph (A) or (B) who, by reason of the active duty or service of the member, is absent from the place of residence where the spouse or dependent is otherwise qualified to vote;</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">
“<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">balloting materials</term>” means offical post card forms (prescribed under section 101), Federal write-in absentee ballots (prescribed under section 103), and any State balloting materials that, as determined by the Presidential designee, are essential to the carrying out of this title;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">
“<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">Federal office</term>” means the office of President or Vice President, or of Senator or Representative in, or Delegate or Resident Commissioner to, the Congress;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107/4" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="4">(4) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">
“<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">member of the merchant marine</term>” means an individual (other than a member of a uniformed service or an individual employed, enrolled, or maintained on the Great Lakes or the inland waterways)—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107/4/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">employed as an officer or crew member of a vessel documented under the laws of the United States, or a vessel owned by the United States, or a vessel of foreign-flag registry under charter to or control of the United States; or</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107/4/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">enrolled with the United States for employment or training for employment, or maintained by the United States for emergency relief service, as an officer or crew member of any such vessel;</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107/5" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="5">(5) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">
“<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">overseas voter</term>” means—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107/5/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">an absent uniformed services voter who, by reason of active duty or service is absent from the United States on the date of the election involved;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107/5/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">a person who resides outside the United States and is qualified to vote in the last place in which the person was domiciled before leaving the United States; or</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107/5/C" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="C">(C) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">a person who resides outside the United States and (but for such residence) would be qualified to vote in the last place in which the person was domiciled before leaving the United States.<ref style="-uslm-dtd:footnote-ref" idref="ID80844DD3F6D54A0483AD39E459D925C0" class="footnoteRef">1</ref></content><footnote id="ID80844DD3F6D54A0483AD39E459D925C0" style="-uslm-dtd:footnote"><sup style="-uslm-dtd:superscript">1</sup><p style="-uslm-dtd:para; margin-left:1em">The period at the end of paragraph (5) should be a semicolon.</p></footnote>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107/6" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="6">(6) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">
“<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">State</term>” means a State of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, the Virgin Islands, and American Samoa;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107/7" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="7">(7) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">
“<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">uniformed services</term>” means the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard, the commissioned corps of the Public Health Service, and the commissioned corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; and</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/410/tI/s107/8" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="8">(8) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">
“<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">United States</term>”, where used in the territorial sense, means the several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, the Virgin Islands, and American Samoa.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
</section>
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="II">TITLE II—</num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">POSTAL, CRIMINAL, AND GENERAL PROVISIONS </heading>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" styleType="traditional-inline" role="undesignated-level"><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">
<editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:legis-comment"><b>[</b>Omitted-Amendments<b>]</b></editorialNote>
</content>
</section>