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        <dc:title>Special Envoy to Monitor and Combat Anti-Semitism Act</dc:title>
        <citableAs>Public Law 116–326</citableAs>
        <citableAsShortTitle>Special Envoy to Monitor and Combat Anti-Semitism Act</citableAsShortTitle>
        <docNumber>326</docNumber>
        <currentThroughPublicLaw>116–326</currentThroughPublicLaw>
        <dc:type>Statute Compilation</dc:type>
        <dc:creator>United States House of Representatives</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Office of the Legislative Counsel</dc:creator>
        <dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
        <dc:language>EN</dc:language>
        <dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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        <processedDate>2021-10-15</processedDate>
        <containsShortTitle>Special Envoy to Monitor and Combat Anti-Semitism Act</containsShortTitle>
        <property role="fileId">16187</property>
        <congress>116</congress>
        <approvedDate>2021-01-13</approvedDate>
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    <preface style="-uslm-dtd:compilation-act-form">
        <property style="-uslm-dtd:comp-short-title" role="compShortTitle">Special Envoy to Monitor and Combat Anti-Semitism Act</property>
        <citationNote style="-uslm-dtd:public-law">[(<citableAs>Public Law 116–326</citableAs>)]</citationNote>
        <editionNote style="-uslm-dtd:updated-through-note">[This law has not been amended]</editionNote>
        <explanationNote style="-uslm-dtd:explanatory-note"><b>[</b>Currency: This publication is a compilation of the text of Public Law 116–326. It was last amended by the public law listed in the As Amended Through note above and below at the bottom of each page of the pdf version and reflects current law through the date of the enactment of the public law listed at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/comps/<b>]</b></explanationNote>
        <explanationNote style="-uslm-dtd:explanatory-note"><b>[</b>Note: While this publication does  not represent an official version of any Federal statute, substantial efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of its contents. The official version of Federal law is found in the United States Statutes at Large and in the United States Code. The legal effect to be given to the Statutes at Large and the United States Code is established by statute (1 U.S.C. 112, 204).<b>]</b></explanationNote>
    </preface>
    <main style="-uslm-dtd:legis-body"><longTitle><docTitle style="-uslm-dtd:legis-type">AN ACT</docTitle><officialTitle style="-uslm-dtd:official-title">To amend the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 to monitor and combat anti-Semitism globally, and for other purposes.</officialTitle></longTitle><enactingFormula style="-uslm-dtd:enacting-clause">Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,</enactingFormula>
        <section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/116/326/s1" styleType="OLC">
            <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">SECTION 1. </num><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2651">22 U.S.C. 2651 note</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">SHORT TITLE. </heading>
            <content style="-uslm-dtd:text" class="block">  This Act may be cited as the “<shortTitle style="-uslm-dtd:quote">Special Envoy to Monitor and Combat Anti-Semitism Act</shortTitle>”. </content>
        </section>
        <section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/116/326/s2" styleType="OLC">
            <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">SEC. 2. </num><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t22/s2731">22 U.S.C. 2731 note</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">FINDING. </heading>
            <content style="-uslm-dtd:text" class="block">  Congress finds that, since the Global Anti-Semitism Review Act of 2004 (Public Law 108-332) was enacted, in many foreign countries acts of anti-Semitism have been frequent and wide in scope, the perpetrators and variety of threats to Jewish communities and their institutions have proliferated, and in some countries anti-Semitic attacks have increased in frequency, scope, violence, and deadliness. </content>
        </section>
        <section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/116/326/s3" styleType="OLC">
            <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">SEC. 3. </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">MONITORING AND COMBATING ANTI-SEMITISM. </heading>
            <chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text" class="block">  Section 59(a) of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2731(a)) is amended— </chapeau>
            <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/116/326/s3/1" styleType="OLC">
                <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">in paragraph (2)— </chapeau>
                <subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/116/326/s3/1/A" styleType="OLC">
                    <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">in subparagraph (A)— </chapeau>
                    <clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" identifier="/us/sComp/116/326/s3/1/A/i" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="i">(i) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">by inserting before the period at the end the following:  “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">, who shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate</quotedText>”; and </content>
                    </clause>
                    <clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" identifier="/us/sComp/116/326/s3/1/A/ii" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="ii">(ii) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">by adding at the end the following new sentence:  “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">The Special Envoy shall report directly to the Secretary.</quotedText>”; and </content>
                    </clause>
                </subparagraph>
                <subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/116/326/s3/1/B" styleType="OLC">
                    <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">in subparagraph (B)— </chapeau>
                    <clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" identifier="/us/sComp/116/326/s3/1/B/i" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="i">(i) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">in the heading, by striking “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">Appointment</quotedText>” and inserting “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">Nomination</quotedText>”; </content>
                    </clause>
                    <clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" identifier="/us/sComp/116/326/s3/1/B/ii" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="ii">(ii) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">by striking the first sentence; </content>
                    </clause>
                    <clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" identifier="/us/sComp/116/326/s3/1/B/iii" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="iii">(iii) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">in the second sentence, by striking “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">If the Secretary determines that such is appropriate, the Secretary may appoint</quotedText>” and inserting “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">If the President determines that such is appropriate, the President may nominate</quotedText>”; and </content>
                    </clause>
                    <clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" identifier="/us/sComp/116/326/s3/1/B/iv" styleType="OLC">
                        <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="iv">(iv) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">in the third sentence, by striking “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">The Secretary may allow such officer or employee to retain the position (and the responsibilities associated with such position) held by such officer or employee prior to the appointment</quotedText>” and inserting “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">Such officer or 134 STAT. 5096 employee may not retain the position (or the responsibilities associated with such position) held by such officer or employee prior to the nomination</quotedText>”; and </content>
                    </clause>
                </subparagraph>
            </paragraph>
            <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/116/326/s3/2" styleType="OLC">
                <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">by adding at the end the following new paragraphs: <quotedContent style="-uslm-dtd:quoted-block">
                <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" styleType="OLC">
                    <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">“(3) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Duties.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Special Envoy shall serve as the primary advisor to, and coordinate efforts across, the United States Government relating to monitoring and combating anti-Semitism and anti-Semitic incitement that occur in foreign countries. </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" styleType="OLC">
                    <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="4">“(4) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Rank and status of ambassador.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Special Envoy shall have the rank of ambassador. </content>
                </paragraph>
                <paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" styleType="OLC">
                    <num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="5">“(5) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Qualifications.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Special Envoy should be a person of recognized distinction in the field of combating anti-Semitism. ”</content>
                </paragraph></quotedContent>.</content>
            </paragraph>
        </section>
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