Supporting Grandparents Raising Grandchildren Act
Public Law 115–196, as amended
Supporting Grandparents Raising Grandchildren Act
196
116–131
Statute Compilation
United States House of Representatives
Office of the Legislative Counsel
text/xml
EN
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Supporting Grandparents Raising Grandchildren Act
15543
115
2018-07-07
Supporting Grandparents Raising Grandchildren Act
[(Public Law 115–196)]
[As Amended Through P.L. 116–131, Enacted March 25, 2020]
[Currency: This publication is a compilation of the text of Public Law 115-196. It was last amended by the public law listed in the As Amended Through note above and below at the bottom of each page of the pdf version and reflects current law through the date of the enactment of the public law listed at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/comps/]
[Note: While this publication does not represent an official version of any Federal statute, substantial efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of its contents. The official version of Federal law is found in the United States Statutes at Large and in the United States Code. The legal effect to be given to the Statutes at Large and the United States Code is established by statute (1 U.S.C. 112, 204).]
AN ACTTo establish a Federal Advisory Council to Support Grandparents Raising Grandchildren.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the “Supporting Grandparents Raising Grandchildren Act”.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS. Congress finds the following:
(1) More than 2,500,000 grandparents in the United States are the primary caretaker of their grandchildren, and experts report that such numbers are increasing as the opioid epidemic expands.
(2) Between 2009 and 2016, the incidence of parental alcohol or other drug use as a contributing factor for children’s out-of-home placement rose from 25.4 to 37.4 percent.
(3) When children cannot remain safely with their parents, placement with relatives is preferred over placement in foster care with nonrelatives because placement with relatives provides stability for children and helps them maintain family connections.
(4) The number of foster children placed with a grandparent or other relative increased from 24 percent in 2006 to 32 percent in 2016, according to data from the Department of Health and Human Services.
(5) Grandparents’ lives are enhanced by caring for their grandchildren; the overwhelming majority of grandparents report experiencing significant benefits in serving as their grandchildren’s primary caregivers.
(6) Providing full-time care to their grandchildren may decrease grandparents’ ability to address their own physical and mental health needs and personal well-being.
(7) Grandparents would benefit from better coordination and dissemination of information and resources available to support them in their caregiving responsibilities.
SEC. 3. ADVISORY COUNCIL TO SUPPORT GRANDPARENTS RAISING GRANDCHILDREN.
(a) Establishment.—There is established an Advisory Council to Support Grandparents Raising Grandchildren.
(b) Membership.—
(1) In general.—The Advisory Council shall be composed of the following members, or their designee:
(A) The Secretary of Health and Human Services.
(B) The Secretary of Education.
(C) The Administrator of the Administration for Community Living.
(D) The Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
(E) The Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use.
(F) The Assistant Secretary for the Administration for Children and Families.
(G) A grandparent raising a grandchild.
(H) An older relative caregiver of children.
(I) As appropriate, the head of other Federal departments, or agencies, identified by the Secretary of Health and Human Services as having responsibilities, or administering programs, relating to current issues affecting grandparents or other older relatives raising children.
(2) Lead agency.—The Department of Health and Human Services shall be the lead agency for the Advisory Council.
(c) Duties.—
(1) In general.—
(A) Information.—The Advisory Council shall identify, promote, coordinate, and disseminate to the public information, resources, and the best practices available to help grandparents and other older relatives—
(i) meet the health, educational, nutritional, and other needs of the children in their care; and
(ii) maintain their own physical and mental health and emotional well-being.
(B) Opioids.—In carrying out the duties described in subparagraph (A), the Advisory Council shall consider the needs of those affected by the opioid crisis.
(C) Native americans.—In carrying out the duties described in subparagraph (A), the Advisory Council shall consider the needs of members of Native American tribes.
(2) Report.—
(A) In general.—Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Advisory Council shall submit a report to—
(i) the appropriate committees;
(ii) the State agencies that are responsible for carrying out family caregiver programs; and
(iii) the public online in an accessible format.
(B) Report format.—The report shall include—
(i) best practices, resources, and other useful information for grandparents and other older relatives raising children identified under paragraph (1)(A) including, if applicable, any information related to the needs of children who have been impacted by the opioid epidemic;
(ii) an identification of any gaps in items under clause (i); and
(iii) where applicable, identification of any additional Federal legislative authority necessary to implement the activities described in clause (i) and (ii).
(3) Follow-up report.—Not later than 2 years after the date on which the report required under paragraph (2)(A) is submitted, the Advisory Council shall submit a follow-up report that includes the information identified in paragraph (2)(B) to—
(A) the appropriate committees;
(B) the State agencies that are responsible for carrying out family caregiver programs; and
(C) the public online in an accessible format.
(4) Public input.—
(A) In general.—The Advisory Council shall establish a process for public input to inform the development of, and provide updates to, the best practices, resources, and other information described in paragraph (1) that shall include—
(i) outreach to States, local entities, and organizations that provide information to, or support for, grandparents or other older relatives raising children; and
(ii) outreach to grandparents and other older relatives with experience raising children.
(B) Nature of outreach.—Such outreach shall ask individuals to provide input on—
(i) information, resources, and best practices available, including identification of any gaps and unmet needs; and
(ii) recommendations that would help grandparents and other older relatives better meet the health, educational, nutritional, and other needs of the children in their care, as well as maintain their own physical and mental health and emotional well-being.
(d) FACA.—The Advisory Council shall be exempt from the requirements of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.).
(e) Funding.—No additional funds are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act.
(f) Sunset.—The Advisory Council shall terminate on the date that is 4 years after the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS. In this Act:
(1) Advisory council.—In this Act, the term “Advisory Council” means the Advisory Council to Support Grandparents Raising Grandchildren that is established under section 3.
(2) Appropriate committees.—In this Act, the term “appropriate committees” means the following:
(A) The Special Committee on Aging of the Senate.
(B) The Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate.
(C) The Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives.
(D) The Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives.