Human Services Reauthorization Act of 1986 - Titles IV, VI, and IX
Public Law 99–425, as amended
Human Services Reauthorization Act of 1986 - Titles IV, VI, and IX
425
105-285
Statute Compilation
United States House of Representatives
Office of the Legislative Counsel
text/xml
EN
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Child Development Associate Scholarship Assistance Act of 1985
Human Services Reauthorization Act of 1986
10503
99
1986-09-30
Human Services Reauthorization Act of 1986 - Titles IV, VI, and IX
[Public Law 99–425, September 3, 1986 (100 Stat. 966)]
[As Amended Through P.L. 105-285, Enacted October 27, 1998]
[Currency: This publication is a compilation of the text of Public Law 99–425. It was last amended by the public law listed in the As Amended Through note above and below at the bottom of each page of the pdf version and reflects current law through the date of the enactment of the public law listed at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/comps/]
[Note: While this publication does not represent an official version of any Federal statute, substantial efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of its contents. The official version of Federal law is found in the United States Statutes at Large and in the United States Code. The legal effect to be given to the Statutes at Large and the United States Code is established by statute (1 U.S.C. 112, 204).]
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<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="IV">TITLE IV—</num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">COMMUNITY SERVICES BLOCK GRANT PROGRAM </heading>
<elided style="-uslm-dtd:omitted-text">* * * * * * *</elided>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s407" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="407">SEC. 407. </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">INTEREST RATES PAYABLE ON CERTAIN RURAL DEVELOPMENT LOANS; ASSIGNMENT OF LOAN CONTRACTS. </heading>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s407/a" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="a">(a) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Modification of Interest Rates.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">Notwithstanding any other provision of law—</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s407/a/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">any outstanding loan made after December 31, 1982, by the Secretary of Health and Human Services; or</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s407/a/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">any loan made after the date of the enactment of this Act;</content>
</paragraph><continuation style="-uslm-dtd:continuation-text" role="subsection">with moneys from the Rural Development Loan Fund established by section 623(c)(1) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981 (42 U.S.C. 9812(c)(1)) or with funds available (before the date of enactment of the Coats Human Services Reauthorization Act of 1998) under section 681(a) of the Community Services Block Grant Act (42 U.S.C. 9910(a)) (as in effect before such date) to an intermediary borrower shall bear interest at a fixed rate equal to the rate of interest that was in effect on the date of issuance for loans made in 1980 with such moneys or such funds if the weighted average rate of interest for all loans made after December 31, 1982, by such intermediary borrower with such moneys or such funds does not exceed the sum of 6 percent and the rate of interest payable under this subsection by such intermediary borrower.</continuation>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s407/b" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="b">(b) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Assignment of Certain Loan Contracts.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">Any contract for a loan made during the period beginning on December 31, 1982, and ending on the date of the enactment of this Act with—</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s407/b/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">moneys from the Rural Development Loan Fund established by section 623(c)(1) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981 (42 U.S.C. 9812(c)(1)); or</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s407/b/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">funds available (before the date of enactment of the Coats Human Services Reauthorization Act of 1998) under section 681(a) of the Community Services Block Grant Act (42 U.S.C. 9910(a)) (as in effect before such date);</content>
</paragraph><continuation style="-uslm-dtd:continuation-text" role="subsection">to an intermediary borrower that is a county government may be assigned by such borrower to an entity to which such loan could have been made for the purpose for which such contract was made. Any entity to which such contract is so assigned shall be substituted as a party to such contract and shall be obligated to carry out such contract and the purpose for which such contract was made.</continuation>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s407/c" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="c">(c) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Technical Amendment.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">Section 1323(b)(2) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (7 U.S.C. 1631(b)(2)) is amended—</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s407/c/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">by striking out “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">authorized under</quotedText>” and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">appropriated to, or repaid to</quotedText>”;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s407/c/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">in subparagraph (A) by striking out “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">and</quotedText>” at the end thereof;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s407/c/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">in subparagraph (B) by striking out the period at the end thereof and inserting in lieu thereof “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">; and</quotedText>”; and</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s407/c/4" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="4">(4) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">by adding at the end thereof the following new subparagraph:<quotedContent style="-uslm-dtd:quoted-block">
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="C">“(C) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">notwithstanding paragraph (1), all funds other than funds to which subparagraph (A) applies shall be used by the Secretary to make loans—</chapeau>
<clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="i">“(i) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">to the entities;</content>
</clause>
<clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="ii">“(ii) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">for the purposes; and</content>
</clause>
<clause style="-uslm-dtd:clause" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="iii">“(iii) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">subject to the terms and conditions;</content>
</clause><continuation style="-uslm-dtd:continuation-text" role="subparagraph">specified in the first, second, and last sentences of section 623(a) of the Community Economic Development Act of 1981 (42 U.S.C. 9812(a)). For purposes of this subparagraph, any reference in such sentences to the Secretary shall be deemed to be a reference to the Secretary of Agriculture.”</continuation>
</subparagraph></quotedContent>.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s9812a">42 U.S.C. 9812a</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote>
</section>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="408">SEC. 408. </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">DEMONSTRATION PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENTS ADDRESSING THE NEEDS OF THE POOR. </heading>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/a" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="a">(a) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">General Authority.—</heading><paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/a/1" styleType="OLC" class="inline"><num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">In order to stimulate the development of new approaches to provide for greater self-sufficiency of the poor, to test and evaluate such new approaches, to disseminate project results and evaluation findings so that such approaches can be replicated, and to strengthen the integration, coordination, and redirection of activities to promote maximum self-sufficiency among the poor, the Secretary may make grants from funds appropriated under subsection (e) to eligible entities for the development and implementation of new and innovative approaches to deal with particularly critical needs or problems of the poor which are common to a number of communities. Grants may be made only with respect to applications which—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/a/1/A" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">involve activities which can be incorporated into or be closely coordinated with eligible entities' ongoing programs;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/a/1/B" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">involve significant new combinations of resources or new and innovative approaches involving partnership agreements; or</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/a/1/C" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="C">(C) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">are structured in a way that will, within the limits of the type of assistance or activities contemplated, most fully and effectively promote the purposes of the Community Services Block Grant Act; and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/a/1/D" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="D">(D) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">contain an assurance that the applicant for such grants will obtain an independent, methodologically sound evaluation of the effectiveness of the activities carried out with such grant and will submit such evaluation to the Secretary.</content>
</subparagraph></paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/a/2" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">No grant may be made under this section unless an application is submitted to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing or accompanied by such information, as the Secretary may require.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/a/3" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Initial and subsequent grant awards may fully fund projects for periods of up to 3 years.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/b" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="b">(b) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Federal Share; Limitations.—</heading><paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/b/1" styleType="OLC" class="inline"><num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1)</num><subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/b/1/A" styleType="OLC" class="inline"><num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Subject to subparagraph (B), grants awarded pursuant to this section shall be used for new programs and shall not exceed 50 per centum of the cost of such new programs.</content></subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/b/1/B" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease2">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">After the first funding period for which an eligible entity receives a grant under this section to carry out a program, the amount of a subsequent grant made under this section to such entity to carry out such program may not exceed 80 percent of the amount of the grant previously received by such entity under this section to carry out such program.</content>
</subparagraph></paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/b/2" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Non-Federal contributions may be in cash or in kind, fairly evaluated, including but not limited to plant, equipment, or services.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/b/3" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Not more than one grant in each fiscal year may be made to any eligible entity, and no grant may exceed $350,000. Not more than 2 grants may be made under this section to an eligible entity to carry out a particular program.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/b/4" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="4">(4) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">No application may be approved for assistance under this section unless the Secretary is satisfied that—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/b/4/A" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the activities to be carried out under the application will be in addition to, and not in substitution for, activities previously carried on without Federal assistance; and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/b/4/B" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">funds or other resources devoted to programs designed to meet the needs of the poor within the community, area, or State will not be diminished in order to provide the matching contributions required under this section.</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/c" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="c">(c) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Programs Directed to Special Populations.—</heading><paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/c/1" styleType="OLC" class="inline"><num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">In addition to the grant programs described in subsection (a), the Secretary may make grants to community action agencies for the purpose of enabling such agencies to demonstrate new approaches to dealing with the problems caused by entrenched, chronic unemployment and lack of economic opportunities for urban youth. Demonstrations shall include such activities as peer counseling, mentoring, development of job skills, assistance with social skills, community services, family literacy, parenting skills, opportunities for employment or entrepreneurship, and other services designed to assist such at-risk youth to continue their education, to secure meaningful employment, to perform community service, or to pursue other productive alternatives within the community.</content></paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/c/2" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">Such grants may be made only with respect to applications that—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/c/2/A" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">identify and describe the population to be served, the problems to be addressed, the overall approach and methods of outreach and recruitment to be used, and the services to be provided;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/c/2/B" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">describe how the approach to be used differs from other approaches used for the population to be served by the project;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/c/2/C" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="C">(C) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">describe the objectives of the project and contain a plan for measuring progress toward meeting those objectives; and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/c/2/D" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="D">(D) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">contain assurances that the grantee will report on the progress and results of the demonstration at such times and in such manner as the Secretary shall require.</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/c/3" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Notwithstanding subsection (b), such grants shall not exceed 80 percent of the cost of such programs.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/c/4" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="4">(4) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Such grants made under this subsection on a competitive basis shall be based on an annual competition determined by the Secretary. Grants made under this subsection shall not exceed $500,000.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/d" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="d">(d) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Dissemination of Results.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">As soon as practicable, but not later than 180 days after the end of the fiscal year in which a recipient of a grant under this section completes the expenditure of such grant, the Secretary shall prepare and make available to each State and each eligible entity a description of the program carried out with such grant, any relevant information developed and results achieved, and a summary of the evaluation of such program received under subsection (a)(1)(D) so as to provide a model of innovative programs for other eligible entities.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/e" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="e">(e) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Replication of Programs.—</heading><paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/e/1" styleType="OLC" class="inline"><num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Secretary shall annually identify programs that receive grants under this section that demonstrate a significant potential for dealing with particularly critical needs or problems of the poor that exist in a number of communities.</content></paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/e/2" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Not less than 10 percent, and not more than 25 percent, of the funds appropriated for each fiscal year to carry out this section shall be available to make grants under this section to replicate in additional geographic areas programs identified under paragraph (1).</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/f" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="f">(f) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Report to Congress.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Secretary shall submit annually, to the Committee on Education and Labor of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate, a report containing—</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/f/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">a description of—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/f/1/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">programs for which grants under this section in the then most recently completed fiscal year; and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/f/1/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the evaluations received under subsection (a)(1)(D) in such fiscal year; and</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/f/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">a description of the methods used by the Secretary to comply with subsection (d);</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/f/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">recommendations of the Secretary regarding the suitability of carrying out such programs with funds made available under other Federal laws; and</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/f/4" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="4">(4) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">a description of each program identified under subsection (d)(1)<ref style="-uslm-dtd:footnote-ref" idref="IDFB4D33DE0FA948DDADC1DDE7650B04D0" class="footnoteRef">1</ref> or replicated under subsection (e)(2), and an identification of the geographical location where such program was carried out.</content><footnote id="IDFB4D33DE0FA948DDADC1DDE7650B04D0" style="-uslm-dtd:footnote"><sup style="-uslm-dtd:superscript">1</sup><p style="-uslm-dtd:para; margin-left:1em">Error in amendment made by section 601(1)(B) of Public Law 101–501. Should strike “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">subsection (d)(1)</quotedText>” and insert “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">subsection (e)(1)</quotedText>”.</p></footnote>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/g" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="g">(g) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Definitions.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">As used in this section—</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/g/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the term “<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">eligible entity</term>” has the same meaning given such term by section 673(1) of the Community Services Block Grant Act (42 U.S.C. 9902(1)), except that such term includes an organization that serves migrant and seasonal farm workers and that receives a grant under the Community Services Block Grant Act (42 U.S.C. 9901 et seq.) in the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year for which such organization requests a grant under this section; and</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/g/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the term “<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">Secretary</term>” means the Secretary of Health and Human Services.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/h" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="h">(h) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Authorization of Appropriations.—</heading><paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/h/1" styleType="OLC" class="inline"><num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">There are authorized to be appropriated $30,000,000 for fiscal year 1995, and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 1996, 1997, and 1998, to carry out this section.</content></paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/h/2" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Of the amounts appropriated for this section, not less than 30 percent and not more than 40 percent shall be used to carry out the programs authorized under subsection (c).</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIV/s408/h/3" styleType="OLC" class="leftIndentDecrease1">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">In addition to sums which are required to carry out the evaluation, reporting, and dissemination of results under subsections (a), (c), (d), and (f), the Secretary is authorized to reserve up to 2 percent of the amounts appropriated pursuant to subparagraphs (1) and (2) for administration of the program as well as for planning and technical assistance.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s9925">42 U.S.C. 9925</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote>
</section>
<elided style="-uslm-dtd:omitted-text">* * * * * * *</elided>
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="VI">TITLE VI—</num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">CHILD DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATE SCHOLARSHIP ASSISTANCE PROGRAM </heading>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s601" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="601">SEC. 601. </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">SHORT TITLE. </heading>
<content style="-uslm-dtd:text" class="block">This title may be cited as the “<shortTitle style="-uslm-dtd:quote"><inline style="-uslm-dtd:short-title">Child Development Associate Scholarship Assistance Act of 1985</inline></shortTitle>”.</content><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s10901">42 U.S.C. 10901 note</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote>
</section>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s602" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="602">SEC. 602. </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">GRANTS AUTHORIZED. </heading>
<content style="-uslm-dtd:text" class="block">The Secretary is authorized to make a grant for any fiscal year to any State receiving a grant under title XX of the Social Security Act for such fiscal year to enable such State to award scholarships to eligible individuals within the State who are candidates for the Child Development Associate credential.</content><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s10901">42 U.S.C. 10901</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote>
</section>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s603" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="603">SEC. 603. </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">APPLICATIONS. </heading>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s603/a" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="a">(a) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Application Required.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">A State desiring to participate in the grant program established by this title shall submit an application to the Secretary in such form as the Secretary may require.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s603/b" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="b">(b) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Contents of Applications.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">A State's application shall contain appropriate assurances that—</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s603/b/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">scholarship assistance made available with funds provided under this title will be awarded—</chapeau>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s603/b/1/A" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="A">(A) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">only to eligible individuals;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s603/b/1/B" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="B">(B) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">on the basis of the financial need of such individuals; and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-dtd:subparagraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s603/b/1/C" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="C">(C) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">in amounts sufficient to cover the cost of application, assessment, and credentialing (including, at the option of the State, any training necessary for credentialing) for the Child Development Associate credential for such individuals;</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s603/b/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">not more than 35 percent of the funds received under this title by a State may be used to provide scholarship assistance under paragraph (1) to cover the cost of training described in paragraph (1)(C); and</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s603/b/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">not more than 10 percent of the funds received by the State under this title will be used for the costs of administering the program established in such State to award such assistance.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s603/c" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="c">(c) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Equitable Distribution.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">In making grants under this title, the Secretary shall—</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s603/c/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">distribute such grants equitably among States; and</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s603/c/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">ensure that the needs of rural and urban areas are appropriately addressed.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s10902">42 U.S.C. 10902</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote>
</section>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s604" styleType="OLC" role="definitions">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="604">SEC. 604. </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">DEFINITIONS. </heading>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" styleType="OLC" role="undesignated-level"><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">For purposes of this title—</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s604/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the term “<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">eligible individual</term>” means a candidate for the Child Development Associate credential whose income does not exceed the<ref style="-uslm-dtd:footnote-ref" idref="IDFEAB6781DFF24B5D85A7CB255B20DE4E" class="footnoteRef">2</ref> 130 percent of the lower living standard income level,<ref style="-uslm-dtd:footnote-ref" idref="IDEC81FE0C0A514AED8C0064F987278A36" class="footnoteRef">3</ref> by more than 50 percent;</content><footnote id="IDFEAB6781DFF24B5D85A7CB255B20DE4E" style="-uslm-dtd:footnote"><sup style="-uslm-dtd:superscript">2</sup><p style="-uslm-dtd:para; margin-left:1em">Section 502(1) of Public Law 101–501 should also strike “<term style="-uslm-dtd:quote">the</term>”.</p></footnote><footnote id="IDEC81FE0C0A514AED8C0064F987278A36" style="-uslm-dtd:footnote"><sup style="-uslm-dtd:superscript">3</sup><p style="-uslm-dtd:para; margin-left:1em">Section 502(1) of Public Law 101–501 should also strike the comma.</p></footnote>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s604/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the term “<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">lower living standard income level</term>” means that income level (adjusted for regional, metropolitan, urban, and rural differences and family size) determined annually by the Secretary of Labor and based on the most recent lower living family budget issued by the Secretary of Labor;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s604/3" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="3">(3) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the term “<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">Secretary</term>” means the Secretary of Health and Human Services; and</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s604/4" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="4">(4) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the term “<term style="-uslm-dtd:term">State</term>” means each of the several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, and Palau.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s10903">42 U.S.C. 10903</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote>
</section>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s605" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="605">SEC. 605. </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS. </heading>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s605/a" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="a">(a) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Reporting.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Each State receiving grants under this title shall annually submit to the Secretary information on the number of eligible individuals assisted under the grant program, and their positions and salaries before and after receiving the Child Development Associate credential.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s605/b" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="b">(b) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Payments.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">Payments pursuant to grants made under this title may be made in installments, and in advance or by way of reimbursement, with necessary adjustments on account of overpayments or underpayments, as the Secretary may determine.</content>
</subsection><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s10904">42 U.S.C. 10904</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote>
</section>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tVI/s606" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="606">SEC. 606. </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. </heading>
<content style="-uslm-dtd:text" class="block">There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this title such sums as may be necessary for fiscal year 1995.</content><editorialNote style="-uslm-dtd:usc-reference" role="uscRef"><b>[</b><ref href="/us/usc/t42/s10905">42 U.S.C. 10905</ref><b>]</b> </editorialNote>
<elided style="-uslm-dtd:omitted-text">* * * * * * *</elided>
</section>
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="IX">TITLE IX—</num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">BEGINNING READING INSTRUCTION STUDY AND LISTING REQUIRED </heading>
<section style="-uslm-dtd:section" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIX/s901" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="901">SEC. 901. </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">STUDY AND LISTING REQUIRED. </heading>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIX/s901/a" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="a">(a) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Study.—</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Secretary of Education (hereinafter in this title referred to as the “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">Secretary</quotedText>”) shall conduct a study in order to compile a complete list, by name, of beginning reading instruction programs and methods, including phonics, indicating—</chapeau>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIX/s901/a/1" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="1">(1) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">the average cost per pupil of such programs and methods; and</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-dtd:paragraph" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIX/s901/a/2" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="2">(2) </num><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">whether such programs and methods do or do not present well-designed instruction as recommended in the report of the Commission on Reading entitled “<quotedText style="-uslm-dtd:quote">Becoming a Nation of Readers</quotedText>”.</content>
</paragraph><continuation style="-uslm-dtd:continuation-text" role="subsection">The listing required by this section shall be written in such a way as to be understandable to the general public.</continuation>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIX/s901/b" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="b">(b) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Public Comment.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">In carrying out the study required by this section, the Secretary shall solicit public comments on beginning reading programs and methods.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-dtd:subsection" identifier="/us/sComp/99/425/tIX/s901/c" styleType="OLC">
<num style="-uslm-dtd:enum" value="c">(c) </num><heading style="-uslm-dtd:header">Reports.—</heading><content style="-uslm-dtd:text">The Secretary shall prepare and submit to the Congress such interim reports of the study and listing as the Secretary deems advisable. The Secretary shall prepare and submit a final report containing the listing required by this subsection to the Congress not later than 12 months after the date of the enactment of this Act. The Secretary shall publicize and disseminate nationally the listing required by this section to the education community, parents, and other interested persons.</content>
</subsection><sourceCredit style="-uslm-dtd:legis-history-note">Enacted Sept. 30, 1986, P.L. 99–425, sec. 901, 100 Stat. 978.</sourceCredit>
<elided style="-uslm-dtd:omitted-text">* * * * * * *</elided>
</section>