[Title 3 CFR ]
[Code of Federal Regulations (annual edition) - January 1, 2025 Edition]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]


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          Title 3

The President


________________________



                         Revised as of January 1, 2025

          2024 Compilation and Parts 100-102

                    Published by the Office of the Federal Register 
                    National Archives and Records Administration as a 
                    Special Edition of the Federal Register

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          U.S. GOVERNMENT OFFICIAL EDITION NOTICE

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        ................................................................


                            TABLE OF CONTENTS


                                                                    Page
List of Title 3 Compilations..........................................iv
Explanation of the Code of Federal Regulations........................vi
Explanation of This Title.............................................ix
How To Cite This Title................................................xi
Title 3.............................................................xiii
     2024 Compilation--Presidential Documents..........................1
     Chapter I--Executive Office of the President....................567
Title 3 Finding Aids.................................................577
     Tables..........................................................579
     List of CFR Sections Affected...................................605
     Index...........................................................607
CFR Finding Aids.....................................................615
     Table of CFR Titles and Chapters................................617
     Alphabetical List of Agencies Appearing in the CFR..............637

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                          TITLE 3 COMPILATIONS


------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Title 3 Compilations           Proclamations     Executive Orders
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1936-1938......................  2161-2286.........          7316-7905
 1938-1943......................  2287-2587.........          7906-9347
 1943-1948......................  2588-2823.........         9348-10025
 1949-1953......................  2824-3041.........        10026-10510
 1954-1958......................  3042-3265.........        10511-10797
 1959-1963......................  3266-3565.........        10798-11134
 1964-1965......................  3566-3694.........        11135-11263
 1966-1970......................  3695-4025.........        11264-11574
 1971-1975......................  4026-4411.........        11575-11893
 1976...........................  4412-4480.........        11894-11949
 1977...........................  4481-4543.........        11950-12032
 1978...........................  4544-4631.........        12033-12110
 1979...........................  4632-4709.........        12111-12187
 1980...........................  4710-4812.........        12188-12260
 1981...........................  4813-4889.........        12261-12336
 1982...........................  4890-5008.........        12337-12399
 1983...........................  5009-5142.........        12400-12456
 1984...........................  5143-5291.........        12457-12497
 1985...........................  5292-5424.........        12498-12542
 1986...........................  5425-5595.........        12543-12579
 1987...........................  5596-5759.........        12580-12622
 1988...........................  5760-5928.........        12623-12662
 1989...........................  5929-6084.........        12663-12698
 1990...........................  6085-6240.........        12699-12741
 1991...........................  6241-6398.........        12742-12787
 1992...........................  6399-6520.........        12788-12827
 1993...........................  6521-6643.........        12828-12890
 1994...........................  6644-6763.........        12891-12944
 1995...........................  6764-6859.........        12945-12987
 1996...........................  6860-6965.........        12988-13033
 1997...........................  6966-7061.........        13034-13071
 1998...........................  7062-7161.........        13072-13109
 1999...........................  7162-7262.........        13110-13144
 2000...........................  7263-7389.........        13145-13185
 2001...........................  7263-7516.........        13145-13251
 2002...........................  7517-7635.........        13252-13282
 2003...........................  7636-7748.........        13283-13323
 2004...........................  7749-7858.........        13324-13368
 2005...........................  7859-7972.........        13369-13394
 2006...........................  7873-8098.........        13395-13421
 2007...........................  8099-8214.........        13422-13453
 2008...........................  8215-8334.........        13454-13483
 2009...........................  8335-8469.........        13484-13527
 2010...........................  8470-8621.........        13528-13562
 2011...........................  8622-8772.........        13563-13596
 2012...........................  8773-8925.........        13597-13635

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 2013...........................  8926-9075.........        13636-13655
 2014...........................  9076-9226.........        13656-13686
 2015...........................  9227-9387.........        13687-13715
 2016...........................  9388-9562.........        13716-13757
 2017...........................  9563-9688.........        13758-13819
 2018...........................  9689-9835.........        13820-13856
 2019...........................  9836-9975.........        13857-13901
 2020...........................  9976-10131........        13902-13970
 2021...........................  10132-10333.......        13971-14061
 2022...........................  10334-10512.......        14062-14090
 2023...........................  10513-10695.......        14091-14114
 2024...........................  10696-10879.......        14115-14133
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Beginning with 1976, Title 3 compilations also include regulations
  contained in Chapter I, Executive Office of the President.
Supplementary publications include: Presidential documents of the Hoover
  Administration (two volumes), Proclamations 1870-2037 and Executive
  Orders 5076-6070; Consolidated Indexes for 1936-1965; and Consolidated
  Tables for 1936-1965.


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                               EXPLANATION

    The Code of Federal Regulations is a codification of the general and 
permanent rules published in the Federal Register by the Executive 
departments and agencies of the Federal Government. The Code is divided 
into 50 titles which represent broad areas subject to Federal 
regulation. Each title is divided into chapters which usually bear the 
name of the issuing agency. Each chapter is further subdivided into 
parts covering specific regulatory areas.
    Each volume of the Code is revised at least once each calendar year 
and issued on a quarterly basis approximately as follows:

Title 1 through Title 16.................................as of January 1
Title 17 through Title 27..................................as of April 1
Title 28 through Title 41...................................as of July 1
Title 42 through Title 50................................as of October 1

    The appropriate revision date is printed on the cover of each 
volume.

LEGAL STATUS

    The contents of the Federal Register are required to be judicially 
noticed (44 U.S.C. 1507). The Code of Federal Regulations is prima facie 
evidence of the text of the original documents (44 U.S.C. 1510).

HOW TO USE THE CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS

    The Code of Federal Regulations is kept up to date by the individual 
issues of the Federal Register. These two publications must be used 
together to determine the latest version of any given rule.
    To determine whether a Code volume has been amended since its 
revision date (in this case, January 1, 2025), consult the ``List of CFR 
Sections Affected (LSA),'' which is issued monthly, and the ``Cumulative 
List of Parts Affected,'' which appears in the Reader Aids section of 
the daily Federal Register. These two lists will identify the Federal 
Register page number of the latest amendment of any given rule.

EFFECTIVE AND EXPIRATION DATES

    Each volume of the Code contains amendments published in the Federal 
Register since the last revision of that volume of the Code. Source 
citations for the regulations are referred to by volume number and page 
number of the Federal Register and date of publication. Publication 
dates and effective dates are usually not the same and care must be 
exercised by the user in determining the actual effective date. In 
instances where the effective date is beyond the cut-off date for the 
Code a note has been inserted to reflect the future effective date. In 
those instances where a regulation published in the Federal Register 
states a date certain for expiration, an appropriate note will be 
inserted following the text.

OMB CONTROL NUMBERS

    The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 (Pub. L. 96-511) requires 
Federal agencies to display an OMB control number with their information 
collection request.

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Many agencies have begun publishing numerous OMB control numbers as 
amendments to existing regulations in the CFR. These OMB numbers are 
placed as close as possible to the applicable recordkeeping or reporting 
requirements.

PAST PROVISIONS OF THE CODE

    Provisions of the Code that are no longer in force and effect as of 
the revision date stated on the cover of each volume are not carried. 
Code users may find the text of provisions in effect on any given date 
in the past by using the appropriate List of CFR Sections Affected 
(LSA). For the convenience of the reader, a ``List of CFR Sections 
Affected'' is published at the end of each CFR volume. For changes to 
the Code prior to the LSA listings at the end of the volume, consult 
previous annual editions of the LSA. For changes to the Code prior to 
2001, consult the List of CFR Sections Affected compilations, published 
for 1949-1963, 1964-1972, 1973-1985, and 1986-2000.

``[RESERVED]'' TERMINOLOGY

    The term ``[Reserved]'' is used as a place holder within the Code of 
Federal Regulations. An agency may add regulatory information at a 
``[Reserved]'' location at any time. Occasionally ``[Reserved]'' is used 
editorially to indicate that a portion of the CFR was left vacant and 
not dropped in error.

INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

    What is incorporation by reference? Incorporation by reference was 
established by statute and allows Federal agencies to meet the 
requirement to publish regulations in the Federal Register by referring 
to materials already published elsewhere. For an incorporation to be 
valid, the Director of the Federal Register must approve it. The legal 
effect of incorporation by reference is that the material is treated as 
if it were published in full in the Federal Register (5 U.S.C. 552(a)). 
This material, like any other properly issued regulation, has the force 
of law.
    What is a proper incorporation by reference? The Director of the 
Federal Register will approve an incorporation by reference only when 
the requirements of 1 CFR part 51 are met. Some of the elements on which 
approval is based are:
    (a) The incorporation will substantially reduce the volume of 
material published in the Federal Register.
    (b) The matter incorporated is adequately summarized in the preamble 
of the final rule and is available to the extent necessary to afford 
fairness and uniformity in the administrative process.
    (c) The incorporating document is drafted and submitted for 
publication in accordance with 1 CFR part 51.
    What if the material incorporated by reference cannot be found? If 
you have any problem locating or obtaining a copy of material listed as 
an approved incorporation by reference, please contact the agency that 
issued the regulation containing that incorporation. If, after 
contacting the agency, you find the material is not available, please 
notify the Director of the Federal Register, National Archives and 
Records Administration, 8601 Adelphi Road, College Park, MD 20740-6001, 
or email [email protected].

CFR INDEXES AND TABULAR GUIDES

    A subject index to the Code of Federal Regulations is contained in a 
separate volume, revised annually as of January 1, entitled CFR Index 
and Finding Aids. This volume contains the Parallel Table of Authorities 
and Rules. A list of CFR titles, chapters, subchapters, and parts and an 
alphabetical list of agencies publishing in the CFR are also included in 
this volume.

[[Page viii]]

    An index to the text of ``Title 3--The President'' is carried within 
that volume.
    The Federal Register Index is issued monthly in cumulative form. 
This index is based on a consolidation of the ``Contents'' entries in 
the daily Federal Register.
    A List of CFR Sections Affected (LSA) is published monthly, keyed to 
the revision dates of the 50 CFR titles.

REPUBLICATION OF MATERIAL

    There are no restrictions on the republication of material appearing 
in the Code of Federal Regulations.

INQUIRIES

    For a legal interpretation or explanation of any regulation in this 
volume, contact the issuing agency. The issuing agency's name appears at 
the top of odd-numbered pages.
    For inquiries concerning CFR reference assistance, call 202-741-6000 
or write to the Director, Office of the Federal Register, National 
Archives and Records Administration, 8601 Adelphi Road, College Park, MD 
20740-6001 or e-mail [email protected].

SALES

    The Government Publishing Office (GPO) processes all sales and 
distribution of the CFR. For payment by credit card, call toll-free, 
866-512-1800, or DC area, 202-512-1800, M-F 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. e.s.t. or 
fax your order to 202-512-2104, 24 hours a day. For payment by check, 
write to: U.S. Government Publishing Office Superintendent of Documents, 
P.O. Box 37082, Washington, DC 20013-7082.

ELECTRONIC SERVICES

    The full text of the Code of Federal Regulations, the LSA (List of 
CFR Sections Affected), The United States Government Manual, the Federal 
Register, Public Laws, Compilation of Presidential Documents and the 
Privacy Act Compilation are available in electronic format via 
www.govinfo.gov. For more information, contact the GPO Customer Contact 
Center, U.S. Government Publishing Office. Phone 202-512-1800, or 866-
512-1800 (toll-free). E-mail, [email protected].
    The Office of the Federal Register also offers a free service on the 
National Archives and Records Administration's (NARA) website for public 
law numbers, Federal Register finding aids, and related information. 
Connect to NARA's website at www.archives.gov/federal-register.
    The eCFR is a regularly updated, unofficial editorial compilation of 
CFR material and Federal Register amendments, produced by the Office of 
the Federal Register and the Government Publishing Office. It is 
available at www.ecfr.gov.

    Oliver A. Potts,
    Director,
    Office of the Federal Register
    January 1, 2025







[[Page ix]]




                        EXPLANATION OF THIS TITLE

    This volume of ``Title 3--The President'' contains a compilation of 
 Presidential documents and a codification of regulations issued by the 
                                      Executive Office of the President.

         The 2024 Compilation contains the full text of those documents 
      signed by the President that were required to be published in the 
   Federal Register. Signature date rather than publication date is the 
     criterion for inclusion. With each annual volume, the Presidential 
       documents signed in the previous year become the new compilation.

    Chapter I contains regulations issued by the Executive Office of the 
 President. This section is a true codification like other CFR volumes, 
in that its contents are organized by subject or regulatory area and are 
                   updated by individual issues of the Federal Register.

       Presidential documents in this volume may be cited ``3 CFR, 2024 
Comp.'' Thus, the preferred abbreviated citation for Proclamation 10696 
      appearing on page 1 of this book, is ``3 CFR, 2024 Comp., p. 1.'' 
          Chapter I entries may be cited ``3 CFR.'' Thus, the preferred 
 abbreviated citation for section 100.1, appearing in chapter I of this 
                                               book, is ``3 CFR 100.1.''

            This book is one of the volumes in a series that began with 
 Proclamation 2161 of March 19, 1936, and Executive Order 7316 of March 
  13, 1936, and that has been continued by means of annual compilations 
  and periodic cumulations. The entire Title 3 series, as of January 1, 
                  2025, is encompassed in the volumes listed on page iv.

     For readers interested in proclamations and Executive orders prior 
to 1936, there is a two-volume set entitled Proclamations and Executive 
     Orders, Herbert Hoover (March 4, 1929, to March 4, 1933). Codified 
Presidential documents are published in the Codification of Presidential 
 Proclamations and Executive Orders (April 13, 1945--January 20, 1989). 
Other public Presidential documents not required to be published in the 
          Federal Register, such as speeches, messages to Congress, and 
statements, can be found in the Compilation of Presidential Documents. A 
     selection of these Office of the Federal Register publications are 
    available for sale from the Superintendent of Documents, Government 
                                Publishing Office, Washington, DC 20402.

     This book was prepared under the direction of John Hyrum Martinez, 
Director of the Publications and Services Division; Kimberly R. Silver, 
  Supervisor of the Presidential and Legislative Publications Unit; and 
                                           Joshua H. Liberatore, Editor.

[[Page xi]]

________________________________________________________________________


               Cite Presidential documents in this volume
                            3 CFR, 2024 Comp.
                      thus: 3 CFR, 2024 Comp., p. 1
________________________________________________________________________

                  Cite chapter I entries in this volume
                                  3 CFR
                            thus: 3 CFR 100.1


________________________________________________________________________



[[Page xiii]]

________________________________________________________________________



                         TITLE 3--THE PRESIDENT


                                                                    Page

2024 Compilation--Presidential Documents:
     Proclamations.....................................................1
     Executive Orders................................................359
     Other Presidential Documents....................................467
Chapter I--Executive Office of the President:
    Part 100.........................................................568
    Part 101.........................................................568
    Part 102.........................................................568
Finding Aids:
    Table 1--Proclamations...........................................579
    Table 2--Executive Orders........................................585
    Table 3--Other Presidential Documents............................587
    Table 4--Presidential Documents Affected During 2024.............593
    Table 5--Statutes Cited as Authority for Presidential Documents..599
    List of CFR Sections Affected....................................605
    Index............................................................607
CFR Finding Aids:
    Table of CFR Titles and Chapters.................................617
    Alphabetical List of Agencies Appearing in the CFR...............637
[[Page 1]]



                 2024 Compilation-Presidential Documents


________________________________________________________________________


                              Proclamations


________________________________________________________________________


Proclamation 10696 of January 12, 2024

Martin Luther King, Jr., Federal Holiday, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Today, we reflect on the life and legacy of Reverend Dr. Martin Luther 
King, Jr. and recommit to honoring his moral vision on the path to 
redeeming the soul of our Nation.
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was born into America when racial 
segregation was the law of the land. He had every reason to believe that 
history had already been written and division would be our Nation's 
destiny. But Dr. King rejected that outcome. He heard Scripture's 
command to do justice, love mercy, and walk humbly. He clung to the 
Declaration of Independence's promise of equality for all people.
Dr. King's mission was a moral one: from bridges and ballot boxes to 
pulpits, protests, and courthouses, he courageously stood for the sacred 
idea that embodies the soul of our Nation--we are all created equal in 
the image of God and deserve to be treated equally throughout our lives. 
He vocalized that idea on an August day in 1963 when he told our Nation 
about his dream. He saw that idea realized for many Americans with the 
passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 
1965, ushering in a new era of greater equality and opportunity in our 
country. That work is not yet finished. It is the task of our time to 
take up Dr. King's mantle and make his dream a reality.
The battle for the soul of our Nation is perennial--a constant struggle 
between hope and fear, kindness and cruelty, and justice and injustice. 
There are still those who seek to thwart progress and roll back our 
rights as Americans. But Dr. King and countless crusaders across the 
span of American history teach us that each generation must answer the 
call to perfect

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our Union. We must heed the whispers of our better angels. We must see 
each other as neighbors and not enemies. We must do our best to seek a 
life of light, hope, and truth. Because nothing is guaranteed about our 
democracy. We must fight to keep, defend, and protect it.
On this day, may we recommit to being guided by Dr. King's light and by 
the charge of Scripture: ``Let us never grow weary in doing what is 
right, for if we do not give up, we will reap our harvest in due time.'' 
We must continue Dr. King's march forward by choosing democracy over 
autocracy and a ``Beloved Community'' over chaos. We must be believers, 
doers, and, most of all, dreamers. We must be repairers of the breach 
and remember that the power to redeem the soul of America lies in all of 
us--``We the People.''
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim Monday, January 
15, 2024, as the Martin Luther King, Jr., Federal Holiday. I encourage 
all Americans to observe this day with appropriate civic, community, and 
service projects in honor of Dr. King and to visit MLKDay.gov to find 
Martin Luther King, Jr., Day of Service projects across our country.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twelfth day of 
January, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10697 of January 12, 2024

Religious Freedom Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

The constitutional right to practice our faiths peacefully and openly is 
a core tenet of our democracy and helps us fulfill one of our highest 
aspirations as a Nation: to be a citadel of liberty and a beacon of 
freedom. On Religious Freedom Day, we renew our pledge to protect that 
right by ensuring each person of any faith or belief can live out the 
deepest convictions of their conscience with dignity and respect.
Like so many Americans, faith has sustained me throughout my life--
serving as a reminder of both our collective purpose and our 
responsibilities to one another. But for far too many people today, 
practicing their faith means facing fear and intimidation. In recent 
years, hate has been given too much oxygen. This year, in the wake of 
Hamas' brutal terrorist assault against Israel, we have seen horrific 
threats and attacks in this country that have both shocked our 
collective conscience and broken our hearts.
It is in the most challenging times that our commitment to freedom 
matters most. We must work harder than ever to practice the values that 
make us who we are. That is why my Administration is working tirelessly 
to protect and preserve the right to freedom of religion for everyone 
everywhere.

[[Page 3]]

In 2022, I established a new inter-agency group to counter Antisemitism, 
Islamophobia, and Related Forms of Bias and Discrimination within the 
United States. Last May, my Administration released the first-ever 
United States National Strategy to Counter Antisemitism, which outlines 
more than 100 new actions we are taking to raise awareness of 
Antisemitism, protect Jewish communities, counter Antisemitic 
discrimination, and build solidarity across diverse communities. We are 
also developing the first-ever United States National Strategy to 
Counter Islamophobia and Related Forms of Bias and Discrimination in the 
United States, which will address the scourge of hate against Muslims in 
America. The strategy will also address hate against Sikh, South Asian, 
and Arab American communities, among others. Meanwhile, we continue to 
work with all communities to identify, prevent, and disrupt threats.
Everyone must be free to practice their faith without fear, whether they 
are gathering for worship, attending a religious school, participating 
in the activities of other faith-based organizations, or simply walking 
down the street wearing the symbols of their faith. That is why, working 
with the Congress, my Administration secured the greatest increase in 
funding in our history for the physical security of non-profits--
including churches, gurdwaras, mosques, synagogues, temples, and other 
places of worship. In my 2024 Budget proposal to the Congress, I 
requested that this funding be raised to $360 million, and my 
Administration works continually to protect places of worship, including 
through an annual Protecting Places of Worship Week of Action. Through 
such initiatives, we are providing resources for faith communities and 
encouraging religious organizations to share their best practices in 
promoting security with one another.
As a world leader, we are also working to make it possible for people to 
practice their faith freely and peacefully around the globe. Billions of 
people worldwide are persecuted for or prevented from freely choosing, 
practicing, or teaching their faith. Repressive governments and violent 
extremists continue to reach across borders and target people for their 
beliefs. We have seen these abhorrent attacks on people of all faiths, 
including Christians in some countries. That is why, since the beginning 
of my Administration, we have provided more than $100 million to promote 
religious freedom and hundreds of millions more to provide humanitarian 
assistance to victims fleeing religious repression, including genocide. 
Further, we are denying the entry of goods into the United States that 
are made with forced labor--an abuse of human rights that is oftentimes 
associated with the genocide of religious minorities. We have imposed 
sanctions, visa restrictions, and export controls on actors and entities 
that are responsible for serious human rights abuses like religious 
persecution.
On this day, we recognize that the work of protecting religious freedom 
is never finished. In our quest to build a more perfect Union, may our 
faiths and beliefs help us heal divisions and bring us together to 
safeguard this fundamental freedom guaranteed by our Constitution and to 
ensure that people of all religions or no religion are treated with 
dignity and respect.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim January 16, 2024, as 
Religious Freedom Day.

[[Page 4]]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twelfth day of 
January, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10698 of January 31, 2024

American Heart Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

This American Heart Month, we recommit to promoting heart-healthy 
lifestyles, expanding access to quality health care, and breaking new 
bounds in heart disease research and treatment.
Each year, heart disease takes the lives of nearly 700,000 Americans. It 
is the leading cause of death in our country. Too many of us are 
familiar with the pain of losing a loved one to a heart attack, stroke, 
or coronary heart disease. There is still hope, however: With the 
adoption of a healthy lifestyle and access to good health care, these 
conditions can often be prevented and lives can be saved.
That is why my Administration is committed to giving families the tools 
they need to stay healthy. In 2022, we hosted the first White House 
Conference on Hunger, Nutrition, and Health in over 50 years and 
released a national strategy to end hunger and reduce diet-related 
diseases by 2030. Our strategy includes improving food access and 
affordability by providing free, healthy meals to millions of students, 
expanding incentives for fruits and vegetables in the Supplemental 
Nutrition Assistance Program, and expanding Medicaid and Medicare 
coverage to provide nutrition and obesity counseling.
I have often said that health care should be a right, not a privilege. 
Every American deserves access to the health care and treatment they 
need. In 2022, I was proud to sign the Inflation Reduction Act, which, 
once in effect will cap the total out-of-pocket drug costs for seniors 
and others with Medicare at $2,000 per year, saving nearly 19 million 
families an average of $400 per year. I have also improved access to 
dental services for people with Medicare who need certain cardiac 
procedures--these dental services have been shown to reduce unnecessary 
and preventable acute and chronic complications for the patient. These 
measures ensure that people on Medicare who have heart disease will be 
better able to access the preventative services and treatments they 
need.
Additionally, we are working to advance new breakthroughs on a range of 
diseases. Our Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health is working to 
accelerate major biomedical innovations in preventing, detecting, and 
treating life-threatening conditions like Alzheimer's, diabetes, and 
cancer. This is the kind of progress that can lead to new advancements 
for cardiovascular diseases.

[[Page 5]]

It is also important for every American to be aware of individual 
actions we can take to keep our hearts healthy: Exercising regularly, 
eating well, managing weight, and avoiding smoking or vaping are proven 
to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. Experts also recommend 
that everyone should learn the warning signs of a heart attack and 
stroke and that they should consult a doctor if they experience risk 
factors or symptoms.
This Friday, February 2nd, I encourage every American to raise awareness 
about heart health by wearing red on National Wear Red Day. During 
American Heart Month, may we remember the lives of all those who have 
been lost to heart conditions and all the people who live with these 
conditions each day. My Administration will continue working to put a 
heart-healthy lifestyle within the reach of every American.
To learn more about heart health, please talk to your health care 
provider or visit CDC.gov/heartdisease.
In acknowledgement of the importance of the ongoing fight against 
cardiovascular disease, the Congress, by Joint Resolution approved 
December 30, 1963, as amended (36 U.S.C. 101), has requested that the 
President issue an annual proclamation designating February as 
``American Heart Month.''
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim February 2024 as American Heart Month, 
and I invite all Americans to participate in National Wear Red Day on 
February 2, 2024. I also invite the Governors of the States, the 
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, officials of other areas subject to the 
jurisdiction of the United States, and the American people to join me in 
recognizing and reaffirming our commitment to fighting cardiovascular 
disease and extending the promise of a long and healthy life across this 
country.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
January, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10699 of January 31, 2024

National Black History Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

This National Black History Month, we celebrate the vast contributions 
of Black Americans to our country and recognize that Black history is 
American history and that Black culture, stories, and triumphs are at 
the core of who we are as a Nation.
The soul of America is what makes us unique among all nations. We are 
the only country in the world founded on an idea. It is the idea that we 
are all created equal and deserve to be treated with equal dignity 
throughout our lives. While we still grapple today with the moral stain 
and vestiges of slavery--our country's original sin--we have never 
walked away

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from the fight to fully realize the promise of America for all 
Americans. Throughout our history, Black Americans have never given up 
on the promise of America. Unbowed by the forces of hate and undaunted 
as they fought for centuries against slavery, segregation, and 
injustice, Black Americans have held a mirror up to our Nation, allowing 
our country to confront hard truths about who we are and pushing us to 
live up to our founding ideals. They have helped redeem the soul of our 
Nation, ensuring the promises in our founding documents were not just 
words on a page but a lived reality for all people. In the process, the 
vibrancy of Black history and culture has enriched every aspect of 
American life.
Since taking office, the Vice President and I have worked to continue 
this legacy of progress and lay down a foundation for a stronger, more 
equitable Nation. On my first day as President, I signed a historic 
Executive Order on Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved 
Communities Through the Federal Government. In February 2023, I signed 
an additional Executive Order to acknowledge the unbearable human costs 
of systemic racism and to direct the entire Federal Government to 
advance equity for those who have been historically underserved, 
marginalized, and adversely affected by persistent discrimination, 
poverty, and inequality, including the Black community. That includes 
building an economy that grows from the middle out and bottom up, not 
the top down. So far, we have created over 14 million jobs and in 2023, 
the Black unemployment rate was lower than in any other year on record.
We are addressing historic health inequities for Black Americans by 
making systemic changes to our health care systems that increase 
healthcare access while lowering costs. Today, more Black Americans have 
health insurance than at any previous time in American history. We are 
working to address the Black maternal health crisis--ensuring dignity, 
safety, and support for Black moms. The Vice President has helped 
elevate this critical issue to a national priority by calling on States 
to extend Medicaid postpartum coverage from two months to one year.
My Administration is also working to close racial gaps in education and 
economic opportunity. To that end, we have delivered over $7 billion in 
funding for Historically Black Colleges and Universities and are working 
to expand access to home-ownership--a major source of generational 
wealth for families--while aggressively combating racial discrimination 
in housing. Our update to the Thrifty Food Plan is keeping 400,000 Black 
kids out of poverty every month and making sure millions more have 
enough food to eat. By 2025, we are working to ensure that 15 percent of 
Federal contracting dollars goes to small disadvantaged businesses, 
including Black-owned small businesses. We are also replacing poisonous 
lead pipes so every American can turn on a faucet at home or school and 
drink clean water.
To deliver equal justice under the law, we are appointing judges to the 
Federal bench who reflect all of America, including Supreme Court 
Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson and more Black women to the Federal 
circuit courts than all previous administrations combined. I also signed 
a historic Executive Order that implemented key elements of the George 
Floyd Justice in Policing Act: banning chokeholds and restricting no 
knock warrants by Federal law enforcement, creating a national database 
of officer misconduct, and promoting effective and accountable community 
policing that

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advances public trust and safety. I also signed the first major gun 
safety legislation in nearly 30 years as well as a long-overdue law to 
make lynching a Federal hate crime in Emmett Till's name. My 
Administration continues to call on the Congress to pass the John Lewis 
Voting Rights Advancement Act and the Freedom to Vote Act to secure the 
right to vote for every American.
Today, I am reminded of something Amelia Boynton said when reflecting on 
her march across the Edmund Pettus Bridge on what would be known as 
Bloody Sunday: ``You can never know where you're going unless you know 
where you've been.'' America is a great Nation because we choose to 
learn the good, the bad, and the full truth of the history of our 
country--histories and truths that we must preserve and protect for the 
next generation. This National Black History Month, as we remember where 
we have been, may we also recognize that our only way forward is by 
marching together.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim February 2024 as 
National Black History Month. I call upon public officials, educators, 
librarians, and all the people of the United States to observe this 
month with relevant programs, ceremonies, and activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
January, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10700 of January 31, 2024

National Teen Dating Violence Awareness and Prevention Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During National Teen Dating Violence Awareness and Prevention Month, we 
recommit to building a future where our Nation's young people can live 
free from violence, fear, and abuse.
About 1 in 12 high school students in the United States have experienced 
physical or sexual dating violence. Violence, intimidation, and fear--
whether perpetrated in person or online--can upend the lives of young 
people during some of their most formative years and have lifelong 
consequences. Survivors of teen dating violence are more likely to 
suffer from symptoms of depression, anxiety, and trauma. Experiencing an 
unhealthy or abusive relationship as a teen can increase a young 
person's risk of facing violence in intimate relationships throughout 
their lives.
Throughout my career, I have fought against abuses of power. As a United 
States Senator, I wrote and championed the groundbreaking Violence 
Against Women Act that became law in 1994. Preventing and responding

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to gender-based violence wherever it occurs and in all of its forms is a 
cause I care about deeply, and it has remained a cornerstone of my 
career in public service.
That is why, last year, my Administration released the first-ever 
National Plan to End Gender-Based Violence, which includes resources to 
prevent teen dating violence, promote healthier relationships, and equip 
survivors with the resources and care they deserve. In addition, the 
White House Task Force to Address Online Harassment and Abuse is working 
to help teens stay safe online and prevent the misuse of technology as 
tools of abuse, harassment, and exploitation. In 2022, I was proud to 
sign the reauthorization of the Violence Against Women Act, which 
increased investment in programs working to reduce teen dating violence.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is providing tools and 
training for educators, families, and community members to teach young 
people how to form healthy relationships and safely leave abusive ones. 
Learn more at VetoViolence.CDC.gov. If you or someone you know is 
involved in an abusive relationship of any kind, immediate and 
confidential support is available through the National Domestic Violence 
Hotline's project focused on supporting young people by visiting 
loveisrespect.org, calling 1-866-331-9474 (TTY: 1-800-787-3224), or 
texting ``LOVEIS'' to 22522.
This month, may we come together to end teen dating violence and ensure 
our teens feel safe, protected, and empowered to live lives free from 
violence and full of dignity and respect.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim February 2024 as 
National Teen Dating Violence Awareness and Prevention Month. I call 
upon everyone to educate themselves and others about teen dating 
violence so that together we can stop it.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
January, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10701 of February 6, 2024

National Tribal Colleges and Universities Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

I have always believed that the promise of America is big enough for 
everyone to succeed and that it is each generation's responsibility to 
open the doors of opportunity just a little bit wider to include those 
who have been left behind. During National Tribal Colleges and 
Universities Week, we honor and celebrate these critical institutions 
for doing just that: providing

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opportunities for students and their communities throughout Indian 
Country.
A quality education can transform lives and give students the power to 
shape their future. But we know that not everyone has a fair shot at 
pursuing higher education--including many Native American students. We 
know that promoting educational opportunities is all the more important 
for Native people, after over a century of Federal assimilation policies 
that used education as a tool of cultural and physical violence--
devastating Native communities and ripping Native families apart. We 
have seen time and again that Tribal Colleges and Universities uplift 
Native American students through culturally grounded education and put 
them on a path toward a brighter future. That is why my Administration 
has been working relentlessly to provide these institutions with the 
support they need to thrive.
During my first year in office, I was proud to issue an Executive Order 
on the White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, 
Excellence, and Economic Opportunity for Native Americans and 
Strengthening Tribal Colleges and Universities. This initiative directs 
the Secretary of Education, the Secretary of the Interior, and the 
Secretary of Labor to collaborate with leaders from Tribal Nations to 
advance educational equity, excellence, and economic opportunity for 
Native American students. We are also investing millions of dollars to 
provide Tribal Colleges and Universities with the resources they 
deserve.
My Administration has also been working to make higher education more 
affordable for all students. To date, we have worked with the Congress 
to increase the maximum Pell Grant by $900--making it easier for 
millions of students to pay for school. We have also fixed the Public 
Service Loan Forgiveness program to ensure that students who become 
public servants receive the debt relief they are entitled to under the 
law. Through our Saving on a Valuable Education Plan, we are cutting 
payments for undergraduate loans in half, providing early forgiveness to 
many borrowers with low balance loans, and saving the typical borrower 
around $1,000 per year. We are pursuing new actions to relieve the 
burden of student debt for as many borrowers as we can, as fast as we 
can.
Every child in America has a dream. It is our responsibility to give 
them the opportunity to make those dreams a reality. This National 
Tribal Colleges and Universities Week, let us recommit to supporting 
these centers of academic excellence as they empower young Native 
American leaders to pursue their loftiest ambitions and build an America 
we can all be proud of.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim February 4 through 
February 10, 2024, as National Tribal Colleges and Universities Week.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this sixth day of 
February, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10702 of February 23, 2024

National Eating Disorders Awareness Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During National Eating Disorders Awareness Week, we shine a light on 
these serious health conditions, which impact nearly 1 in 10 people 
across America, and reaffirm our commitment to improving access to 
mental health services, treatment, recovery, and support.
Eating disorders are serious and life-threatening, but with early 
intervention, a full recovery is possible. Unfortunately, the 
stigmatization experienced by people struggling with eating disorders 
often prevents them from seeking health care and support. When left 
untreated, eating disorders can have devastating effects on the human 
body. Each of us has the power to show compassion to those who are 
struggling, help break down the barriers standing in the way of 
recovery, and create a culture that treats everyone with dignity and 
respect.
My Administration is taking action to support all those living with 
eating disorders. Federal agencies such as the National Institute of 
Mental Health have been working to improve the detection and prevention 
of eating disorders so we can save lives by developing effective 
therapies and interventions. Through the Substance Abuse and Mental 
Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) and funding for the National 
Center of Excellence for Eating Disorders, we are working to expand 
access to new tools and trainings for health care providers, families, 
caregivers, and community members so they can better detect and treat 
eating disorders. We are helping schools hire more mental health 
counselors, social workers, and nurses to make sure that young people 
have the support they need to live full and healthy lives.
At its core, tackling the mental health crisis is about providing hope. 
That is why my Administration is investing billions of dollars to 
improve access to mental health services, helping people get the care 
they deserve. Across the United States, we are expanding the number of 
Certified Community Behavioral Health Clinics that provide 24/7 care 
regardless of a person's ability to pay. We are expanding training for 
health care professionals; integrating mental health services into 
primary care settings; improving coverage of mental health conditions; 
strengthening enforcement of parity laws; and addressing the harms of 
bullying and social media that fuel eating disorders, depression, and 
self-harm.
As Americans, we have a duty to reach out to one another and leave no 
one behind. Let us extend a helping hand to those struggling with an 
eating disorder and ensure that they have access to the treatment they 
deserve. This week, we recommit to showing compassion and empowering our 
fellow Americans to ask for help when they need it. For those in need of 
support, visit samhsa.gov/find-support or call the SAMHSA National 
Helpline at 1-800-662-4357 for confidential, free, 24-hours-a-day, 365-
days-a-year information and referral services. For anyone experiencing a 
crisis, immediate and confidential help is also available by calling or 
texting 988, the National Suicide and Crisis Lifeline.

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NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim February 26 
through March 3, 2024, as National Eating Disorders Awareness Week. I 
encourage citizens, government agencies, private businesses, nonprofit 
organizations, and other interested groups to join in activities that 
will increase awareness of what Americans can do to prevent eating 
disorders and that will improve access to care and other support 
services for those currently living with an eating disorder.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-third day of 
February, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10703 of February 29, 2024

American Red Cross Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

This month, we honor the American Red Cross for its humanitarian 
commitment to serve communities across the United States and around the 
world. We celebrate each and every selfless employee and volunteer as an 
ambassador of American generosity, who upholds a sacred mandate to leave 
no person behind.
Founded more than 140 years ago by Clara Barton, the American Red Cross 
has led with compassion and care, assisting neighbors and fellow 
Americans when they find themselves in some of the most agonizing 
circumstances they have ever faced. Throughout the biggest cities and 
the smallest towns, American Red Cross workers perform heroic acts of 
service across the United States and abroad. When wildfires devour 
neighborhoods, tornadoes uproot towns, earthquakes devastate homes and 
businesses, hurricanes whip beachfronts, and rivers rise and ruin 
neighborhoods and city streets, Red Cross volunteers are there to 
provide food, create temporary shelters, and help people recover and 
rebuild. While climate change has led to the increasing intensity and 
frequency of the world's natural disasters, Red Cross volunteers 
continue to serve as beacons of light, bringing hope to those facing 
some of the darkest hours and offering life-saving support at home and 
overseas.
During American Red Cross Month, I encourage everyone who is able to 
give blood and volunteer to help local communities in need. You can 
learn more about the process of donating blood online at redcross.org. 
Let us all use the dedication of the American Red Cross as an example 
this month and recommit in our own lives to lead with compassion and 
care. When we see others who are struggling, let us embody the 
generosity of the American spirit and resolve to lend them a helping 
hand.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America and Honorary Chair of the American Red Cross, by virtue of

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the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the laws of the 
United States, do hereby proclaim March 2024 as American Red Cross 
Month. I encourage all Americans to observe this month with relevant 
programs, ceremonies, and activities and to support the work of service 
and relief organizations.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of 
February, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10704 of February 29, 2024

Irish-American Heritage Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During Irish-American Heritage Month, we honor our Irish ancestors, all 
those who carry on their legacies, and the values that have always bound 
Ireland and the United States together.
These values--including determination, decency, and dignity--have been 
passed down from generation to generation in families like my own and 
have been grafted into the American character. Last year, I had the 
honor of visiting the home of some of my Irish ancestors, including the 
Blewitts of County Mayo and the Finnegans of County Louth. As I traveled 
across Ireland, I learned the true meaning of the Gaelic expression, ``a 
hundred thousand welcomes.'' I was reminded that everything between 
Ireland and America runs deep--from our history and sorrow to our future 
and joy. But more than anything, hope is what beats in the hearts of all 
of our people.
For centuries--even during times of darkness and despair--hope has kept 
us marching forward toward a better future. It is what led so many of 
our Irish ancestors to leave the only place they had ever called home 
and seek a new beginning in the United States. It is what drove 
generations of Irish immigrants to help build the foundations of America 
with grit and persistence, even as they endured discrimination and were 
denied opportunity. It is what continues to drive tens of millions of 
Irish Americans across our country to stand up for greater dignity, 
liberty, and possibilities for all. As we celebrate the 100th 
anniversary of United States-Irish diplomatic relations this year, hope 
remains the bedrock of our partnership, as evidenced by our work 
together to stand with the brave people of Ukraine in the face of 
Russian aggression, combat the climate crisis, and advance workers' 
rights across both of our nations.
In the years ahead, I look forward to strengthening the partnership and 
friendship between the people of Ireland and America even further. 
United by history, heritage, and hope, nothing is beyond our reach.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 2024 as 
Irish-

[[Page 13]]

American Heritage Month. I call upon all Americans to celebrate the 
achievements and contributions of Irish Americans to our Nation with 
appropriate ceremonies, activities, and programs.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of 
February, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10705 of February 29, 2024

National Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

The second leading cause of cancer death in the United States today is 
colorectal cancer, and approximately 150,000 people in this country will 
be diagnosed with the disease this year. During National Colorectal 
Cancer Awareness Month, we honor all the Americans we have lost to this 
cancer, those currently living with or surviving it, and the loved ones 
who stand firmly by their side. We recommit to supporting all those 
helping drive progress against cancer and delivering incredible care to 
those facing this disease. We affirm our goal of ending cancer as we 
know it, once and for all.
As a country, we have made impressive progress in the struggle to end 
cancer over the past several decades due to advancements in prevention, 
early-detection measures, and new medicines and therapies. Despite 
remarkable breakthroughs, every year, more Americans are diagnosed with 
cancer under the age of 50. Earlier detection and improved treatment of 
colorectal cancer continue to be critical goals of medical research. 
Further progress is also needed to improve outcomes for those who are 
disproportionately impacted by this disease--including Americans over 
the age of 45, Native Americans, Black Americans, and people with a 
family history of colorectal cancer.
There is still more work to be done to ensure more Americans can 
prevent, detect, treat, and survive colorectal cancer. That is why the 
First Lady and I reignited the Cancer Moonshot with the ambition to cut 
the cancer death rate by at least half in the next 25 years and improve 
the experience of patients and families touched by cancer. I worked with 
the Congress to secure $2.5 billion in bipartisan funding for the 
Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health (ARPA-H). The scientists, 
innovators, and public health professionals funded by ARPA-H are working 
day and night to create a quantum leap in the prevention, detection, and 
treatment of cancer and other deadly, life-threatening, and life-
altering diseases. Along the way, they are forging partnerships to 
deliver results to the people who need them most. ARPA-H is also 
partnering with the National Institutes of Health, the National Cancer 
Institute, and other agencies to develop a new Biomedical Data Fabric 
Toolbox for Cancer, which will ensure that knowledge gained

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through research is available to as many experts as possible, with the 
goal of delivering groundbreaking innovations to patients sooner.
My Administration is also working tirelessly to get patients and their 
loved ones some much-needed breathing room by making cancer treatments 
more affordable. I was proud to strengthen Medicaid and the Affordable 
Care Act by expanding health care coverage to millions of Americans. 
Millions of people are saving $800 per year on health insurance premiums 
as a result of this extension. In addition, through the Inflation 
Reduction Act, the total out-of-pocket prescription drug costs for 
seniors and others with Medicare will be capped at $2,000 per year--
including amounts they are required to pay for expensive cancer 
medications. For those on Medicare, we have also expanded access to 
health services that make it easier for patients and their families to 
navigate the complexities of cancer care. That includes dental services 
for people receiving certain kinds of cancer treatment, guidance from 
individuals who can help coordinate between health care teams, and 
community-based social services that can provide support outside of the 
health care system.
The independent United States Preventive Services Task Force recommends 
regular colorectal cancer screenings for all Americans starting at age 
45. Colonoscopies and other preventive practices can detect cancer 
early, averting the disease before it starts. It is also recommended 
that all Americans should consult a doctor if they experience symptoms 
such as blood in their stool, a change in bowel activity, abdominal 
pain, bloating, persistent cramps, or unexplained weight loss. As part 
of my Administration's efforts to ensure people are able to receive 
timely screening, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services 
recently finalized a rule stating that no Medicare beneficiary has to 
pay for a diagnostic colonoscopy after a positive non-invasive screening 
test, like at-home stool-based tests.
Nearly every family in America has been touched by cancer--including 
mine. During National Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month, let us 
recognize the absolute courage and strength of patients, survivors, and 
their families by coming together as a country to provide the support 
and hope they need.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 2024 as 
National Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month. I encourage all citizens, 
government agencies, private businesses, non-profit organizations, and 
other groups to join in activities that will increase awareness and 
prevention of colorectal cancer. I also encourage Americans to visit 
HealthCare.gov and learn more about signing up for health coverage under 
the Affordable Care Act.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of 
February, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10706 of February 29, 2024

Women's History Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During Women's History Month, we celebrate the courageous women who have 
helped our Nation build a fairer, more just society.
Throughout history, the vision and achievements of powerful women have 
strengthened our Nation and opened the doors of opportunity wider for 
all of us. Though their stories too often go untold, all of us stand on 
the shoulders of these sung and unsung trailblazers--from the women who 
took a stand as suffragists, abolitionists, and labor leaders to 
pioneering scientists and engineers, groundbreaking artists, proud 
public servants, and brave members of our Armed Forces.
Despite the progress that these visionaries have achieved, there is more 
work ahead to knock down the barriers that stand in the way of women and 
girls realizing their full potential--in a country founded on freedom 
and equality, nothing is more fundamental. That is why my Administration 
has put women and girls at the heart of everything we do. When I first 
came into office, I established the White House Gender Policy Council to 
advance their rights and opportunities across domestic and foreign 
policy. I also released the Nation's first-ever National Gender Strategy 
to advance gender equity and equality across my Administration--from 
women's economic security and leadership opportunities to freedom from 
gender-based violence and equal access to education and health care. 
Women are seated at every table where decisions are made in my 
Administration--from our first female Vice President, Kamala Harris, to 
a record number of female cabinet secretaries to the most diverse set of 
judges ever nominated to the Federal bench, including Supreme Court 
Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson.
If we want to have the strongest economy in the world, we cannot leave 
women--half of our workforce--behind. Since I have been in office, the 
economy has created nearly 15 million jobs, and we have seen the lowest 
unemployment rate among women in more than five decades. As we implement 
major pieces of legislation like the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, the 
CHIPS and Science Act, and the Inflation Reduction Act, we are ensuring 
that women get their fair share of opportunities. We are increasing 
their access to new jobs in sectors where women have been historically 
underrepresented, like manufacturing, construction, and clean energy. We 
are championing equal pay, including issuing new regulations that 
advance pay equity and pay transparency for Federal workers and 
employees of Federal contractors.
We are making sure women have access to the resources they need to enter 
and remain in the workforce, including high-quality, affordable child 
care. My Administration's American Rescue Plan helped working mothers, 
especially during the most challenging times of the pandemic, by keeping 
the doors of 220,000 child care centers open--90 percent of which are 
owned and staffed by women. Our Child Tax Credit cut the number of 
children in poverty by 50 percent and provided breathing room for 65 
million children and their families, and we will keep fighting to 
restore it. I have also

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signed legislation that provides new protections for pregnant and 
postpartum workers.
To promote the health and wellness of women in America, under the 
leadership of Vice President Harris, we launched the Blueprint for 
Addressing the Maternal Health Crisis to combat the high incidence of 
maternal mortality--especially for Black, Native, and rural women--due 
to systemic inequities in quality health care. We have expanded access 
to health care services for women veterans--the fastest growing group of 
veterans receiving services at the Department of Veterans Affairs. Last 
fall, we launched the White House Initiative on Women's Health Research 
to change how we approach and fund women's health research, and pioneer 
the next generation of discoveries in women's health care.
Further, Vice President Harris and I are fighting to protect women's 
reproductive freedom. In 2022, the Supreme Court made an extreme 
decision to overturn Roe v. Wade, reversing nearly five decades of 
recognizing a woman's constitutional right to choose and make deeply 
personal decisions about her health care. Now, tens of millions of women 
live in States with an extreme and dangerous abortion ban currently in 
effect. Across the country, women are being turned away from emergency 
rooms, forced to go to court to seek permission for the medical 
attention they need, and made to travel hundreds of miles for care. This 
is unacceptable. That is why I have taken action to safeguard access to 
reproductive care, including abortion and contraception. Vice President 
Harris and I will keep calling on the Congress to restore the 
protections of Roe v. Wade in Federal law--the only way to ensure women 
in every State have the right to choose.
As we lift up women's health and economic prosperity, we also have to 
protect their physical security. As a United States Senator, I was proud 
to write the Violence Against Women Act, which helped change the culture 
of silence around the scourge of gender-based violence in America. When 
we reauthorized the law, we increased our total investment in prevention 
and support to $700 million for 2023 alone--the highest funding ever to 
protect women from gender-based violence in nearly 30 years. I have also 
spearheaded historic military justice reforms to better protect 
survivors and ensure that, in cases of gender-based violence, 
prosecutorial decisions are fully independent from the chain of command. 
Last year, my Administration released the first-ever National Plan to 
End Gender-Based Violence, advancing a comprehensive Government-wide 
approach to preventing and addressing gender-based violence across the 
United States.
Globally, my Administration is supporting initiatives that help expand 
access to child care, end gender-based violence, cut the digital gender 
divide in half, promote women's leadership, and more. Thanks to the 
leadership of Vice President Harris, we have galvanized more than $2.9 
billion in investments to advance the economic status of women around 
the world and ensure they play a meaningful role in the industries of 
the future.
This Women's History Month, may we recognize the long, storied history 
of great women helping to realize our Nation's founding promise and 
highest aspirations. May we all continue working to build a world worthy 
of the dreams and goals of all women and girls.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 2024 as 
Women's

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History Month. I call upon all Americans to observe this month and to 
celebrate International Women's Day on March 8, 2024, with appropriate 
programs, ceremonies, and activities. I also invite all Americans to 
visit WomensHistoryMonth.gov to learn more about the vital contributions 
of women to our Nation's history.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of 
February, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10707 of March 1, 2024

National Consumer Protection Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

As my Administration continues to build an economy that works for 
everyone, we cannot let fraud, cybercrimes, or unfair business practices 
interrupt the progress we have made. During National Consumer Protection 
Week, we recommit to protecting the rights of consumers and spreading 
awareness about the resources people have to defend themselves from 
predatory acts.
Since I took office, we have made enormous progress in building an 
economy from the middle out and the bottom up. To date, we have created 
nearly 15 million jobs, driven stable economic growth, and brought down 
inflation by two-thirds from its peak. Still, I know we have more work 
to do to protect the progress we have made by defending American 
consumers from unfair business practices.
In my first year in office, I issued an Executive Order on Promoting 
Competition in the American Economy, which directs and encourages 
Federal agencies to find ways to address powerful corporations' use of 
their market dominance to inflate prices of consumer goods and services. 
These corporations are also decreasing the quality of goods and 
services, deterring innovation, and limiting job mobility. Since then, 
agencies across the Federal Government have taken decisive action to 
encourage competition and lower costs for American households.
The Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) are 
cracking down on anticompetitive mergers, price fixing and price 
gouging, and other unfair practices that harm consumers. The Department 
of Agriculture has joined the effort to enforce antitrust and consumer 
protection laws in food and agriculture, which not only protect American 
families but farmers as well. At the same time, the FTC is working on a 
rule that would, if finalized as proposed, put an end to noncompete 
agreements, which restrict 30 million workers from switching jobs, even 
if they have opportunities that offer better pay and benefits. The FTC 
is also engaged in a rulemaking that proposes to require that companies 
make it as easy to cancel an online enrollment as it was to sign up so 
you are not left paying unwanted subscription fees because of a 
difficult cancellation process. The

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FTC is working with law enforcement to counter predatory student loan 
scams, mortgage scams, and identity theft.
My Administration is fighting to eliminate hidden junk fees that some 
banks, airlines, health care companies, and other organizations use to 
rip off their customers. Since 2021, 15 of the 20 largest banks have 
responded to my call to stop charging customers for bounced checks and 
reduce overdraft fees, saving Americans $5.5 billion annually in 
eliminated junk fees. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) 
has proposed a rule that will slash credit card late fees from an 
average of $31 when I took office to a new cap of $8, which will save 
Americans more than $9 billion annually. The CFPB is also taking steps 
to cut the average overdraft fee by more than half, down from its 
typical amount of over $30, a move that would save $150 per year for the 
more than 20 million households that pay these fees. The CFPB has also 
banned banks and credit unions from charging fees for basic services, 
like checking an account balance or retrieving old bank records. In 
addition, it has proposed a new rule that would make it easier for 
customers to switch banks, encouraging them to compete for customers 
based on the quality of their services.
The Department of Labor proposed a new rule that would, if finalized as 
proposed, minimize junk fees in retirement products by requiring 
financial advisers to provide retirement advice in the best interest of 
the saver. The Department of Health and Human Services and the 
Department of the Treasury have proposed a rule that would protect 
Americans from getting ripped off by health plans offering junk 
insurance that discriminate based on pre-existing conditions and trick 
consumers into buying insurance that provides little or no coverage when 
they need it most. Further, the Department of Transportation has 
challenged airlines to improve unfair business practices. Some airlines 
have already responded by eliminating fees that charge parents just to 
sit next to their child on a plane. Many have also begun guaranteeing 
free rebooking and reimbursement for hotels, meals, and ground 
transportation if a flight cancellation or delay is the airline's fault. 
Just last year, we saw the lowest rate of flight cancellations in a 
decade.
The FTC has enhanced its translation resources to make it easier for 
consumers to submit fraud reports and learn how to spot and avoid scams 
in languages other than English. Meanwhile, we are continuing to work 
with partners across the Government and in our communities to amplify 
and expand language access for consumers. Last year, the FTC proposed a 
rule that would ban hidden fees across the economy and require all 
companies to show consumers the all-in pricing of products upfront.
The American people should never be played like suckers. It is up to 
each of us to protect one another from harmful anticompetitive business 
practices. This National Consumer Protection Week, I encourage every 
American to visit consumer.ftc.gov to learn more about the resources 
available to defend the rights of consumers. I also encourage people to 
report cases of suspected fraud, issues with a consumer financial 
product, aggressive debt collection, inaccurate credit reporting, or 
unfair medical billing and other issues by visiting consumerfinance.gov/
complaint online.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 3, 2024, 
through

[[Page 19]]

March 9, 2024, as National Consumer Protection Week. I call upon 
government officials, industry leaders, and advocates across the Nation 
to share information about consumer protection and provide our citizens 
with information about their rights as consumers.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this first day of March, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10708 of March 1, 2024

Read Across America Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On Read Across America Day, we celebrate the power of literacy to expand 
our minds and our understanding of the world around us. We salute all 
the parents, educators, authors, librarians, and mentors who encourage 
our children to read, and we appreciate the literature that dares them 
to think big.
For so many children, their dreams begin with a book. Whether it is 
through the stories they listen to at bed time or a trip to the local 
library, books introduce children to new ideas, cultures, and 
perspectives. They feed the imagination and stoke the fires of 
innovation that help them understand our world as it is and pioneer ways 
to make it better. I know firsthand how reading can change lives: the 
First Lady, a lifelong book lover, pursued a career as an educator 
because she wanted to share the gift of reading with people who ``didn't 
know that joy.'' As a community college professor, she continues to 
share that gift and remains committed to supporting all the teachers who 
do the same for their students.
The First Lady and I recognize there is still more work to do to improve 
literacy across the country. For more than a decade, studies show that 
reading competency of American students has been on the decline--and the 
impact of the COVID-19 pandemic only made things worse. That is why, 
since day one of my Administration, we have been committed to supporting 
educators and improving literacy--from our youngest readers to adults.
To get our schools back open and running during the pandemic, my 
American Rescue Plan secured $130 billion, putting more teachers in our 
classrooms and more counselors in our schools. This funding is providing 
high-quality tutoring, expanding summer and after-school programming, 
and increasing student engagement. Over the past 3 years, school 
districts have added more than 610,000 educators and staff. Our National 
Partnership for Student Success is working to add another 250,000 caring 
adults in tutoring, mentoring, and other critical support roles. That 
equals hundreds of thousands of additional professionals who are giving 
students the support they deserve.

[[Page 20]]

We also know that early education is a powerful stepping stone for 
academic success. Research shows that children who start school at 3 and 
4 years old are more likely to graduate from high school and further 
their education. It is a big reason why I am working to ensure that 
every child in America has access to high-quality preschool.
We are also supporting adults in their efforts to become better readers 
through my Administration's Adult Education State Grants. These grants 
support adult literacy programs and provide the skills and resources 
needed to gain employment--from obtaining a secondary school diploma to 
transitioning to a postsecondary school.
This Read Across America Day, we must also acknowledge a difficult 
truth--that our children are growing up in a country where some 
extremist politicians are banning books in grade schools and high 
schools. In America, we do not ban books. Rather, we celebrate the full 
diversity of stories and perspectives--and their potential to expand our 
horizons.
Dr. Seuss once wrote, ``The more that you read, the more things you will 
know. The more that you learn, the more places you'll go.'' Today, may 
we celebrate the power that is unleashed by reading--discovering the 
comfort of words in times of sorrow, finding inspiration to fuel our 
imagination, or having a clear-eyed understanding of our past so we can 
forge a future of limitless possibilities.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 2, 2024, as 
Read Across America Day. I call upon children, families, educators, 
librarians, public officials, and all the people of the United States to 
observe this day with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this first day of March, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10709 of March 8, 2024

U.S. Hostage and Wrongful Detainee Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Today--and every day--the United States reaffirms our sacred pledge to 
American hostages and detainees wrongfully held abroad: We see you. We 
stand with you. We will not stop working until you are home and reunited 
with your family.
This has been a priority for my Administration since day one--and we 
have made important progress. Over the last 3 years, we have brought 
home more than 60 Americans being held hostage or wrongfully detained 
around the world, including from Afghanistan, Burma, Gaza, Haiti, Iran,

[[Page 21]]

Russia, Rwanda, Venezuela, West Africa, and more. But we have much more 
work to do. Too many Americans remain illegally and wrongfully detained, 
fearing for their lives and not knowing what tomorrow will bring. Too 
many families remain ripped apart, living in agony and uncertainty every 
day their loved one remains wrongfully held abroad. No family--and no 
American--should have to endure this suffering and separation.
That is why my Administration has taken unprecedented action to secure 
the release of all Americans held hostage or wrongfully detained abroad. 
In 2022, I signed an Executive Order to strengthen our efforts to 
address the scourge of hostage-taking and wrongful detention, including 
issuing more severe consequences for actors that illegally detain 
American citizens and attempt to use human beings as bargaining chips. 
Last year, we issued the first-ever sanctions against actors--including 
in Russia and Iran--for engaging in this abhorrent practice. My 
Administration has also focused on preventing these cases from occurring 
in the first place. We have joined 74 nations around the world and the 
European Union in endorsing the Declaration Against Arbitrary Detention. 
Finally, we have focused on providing families with loved ones held 
hostage or wrongfully detained abroad with the resources and support 
services they deserve.
Here at home, the Department of State launched a risk indictor that 
warns travelers if there is a high threat of wrongful detention at their 
destination. For more information on travel advisories, go to 
travel.state.gov.
As President, I have no higher duty than ensuring the safety and 
security of my fellow Americans--including all those who remain held 
hostage or wrongfully detained abroad. I will continue to work to bring 
them home. I will continue to leverage every resource to punish and 
deter actors who engage in this despicable and unacceptable practice. I 
will not stop these efforts until every American is accounted for and 
safely back home. Today--and every day--that is my pledge.
The Congress, by Public Law 118-31 approved December 22, 2023, has 
designated March 9 of each year as ``U.S. Hostage and Wrongful Detainee 
Day.''
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim March 9, 2024, as U.S. Hostage and 
Wrongful Detainee Day. On this day, as we fly the Hostage and Wrongful 
Detainee flag at the White House, I call upon the people of the United 
States to observe this day with relevant programs, ceremonies, and 
activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eighth day of 
March, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

[[Page 22]]

Proclamation 10710 of March 11, 2024

National Equal Pay Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On National Equal Pay Day, we highlight the injustice of gender wage 
gaps by marking how far into this year women have to work, on average, 
to earn what men made last year. Over a lifetime, these inequities can 
amount to millions of dollars lost for women who do not receive the 
wages they deserve. Equal pay is about far more than a paycheck. It is 
about living up to the fundamental values that define who we are as a 
Nation--equality, dignity, and fairness. Today and every day, we 
continue working toward the promise of equal pay, recognizing that when 
women thrive, we all thrive.
Women's labor force participation is the highest it has been in decades, 
and the gender pay gap is the narrowest it has ever been on record. Yet, 
despite this progress, the fight for equal pay continues. Women working 
full-time and year-round are paid an average of 84 cents for every 
dollar paid to men. In more than 90 percent of occupations, women earn 
less than men--and these disparities are even greater for women of color 
and women with disabilities. The pay gap is a product of the systemic 
barriers that women have long faced when it comes to accessing good-
paying jobs and opportunities. Further, caregiving responsibilities for 
children, loved ones with disabilities, and aging family members 
disproportionately fall on women, which can mean missing work, cutting 
hours, and leaving jobs.
America cannot have the strongest economy in the world while leaving 
women--half our workforce--behind. When I came into office, women's 
labor participation rate had fallen to its lowest level in more than 
three decades, in part because the COVID-19 pandemic had forced women 
out of the workforce to juggle caregiving responsibilities. In response, 
my Administration's American Rescue Plan invested billions of dollars to 
support working families, powering the strongest job creation in 
history. The law also helped keep the doors open to 220,000 child care 
centers, 90 percent of which were owned and staffed by women.
Since I took office, nearly 15 million jobs have been created, and we 
are working relentlessly to ensure these jobs are accessible to women. 
Across the major laws I have signed--such as the Bipartisan 
Infrastructure Law, which is rebuilding our Nation; the CHIPS and 
Science Act, which is restoring our technological edge; and the 
Inflation Reduction Act, which is paving the way for a clean energy 
future--we are making sure women have a fair shot at securing the good-
paying jobs being created. For the first time, firms receiving 
significant Federal dollars will be required to ensure they have high-
quality child care available to their workers. I have signed a sweeping 
Executive Order that includes more than 50 directives to expand access 
to affordable, high-quality care and provide support for care workers 
and family caregivers. Additionally, I signed legislation that provides 
new protections for pregnant and nursing workers. This past year, the 
Small Business Administration delivered $5.1 billion in loans to women-
owned businesses.

[[Page 23]]

To advance pay equity, my Administration has committed to leading by 
example and making the Federal Government a model employer. That is why 
we have taken action to close persistent wage gaps. We finalized a rule 
ensuring that Federal agencies no longer consider an applicant's current 
or past pay when determining their future salaries--eliminating pay 
inequities that can otherwise follow workers from job to job. My 
Administration has proposed regulations to advance pay equity and pay 
transparency for workers on Federal contracts.
We are making tremendous progress, but there is still much more we must 
do. My Administration continues to call on the Congress to pass the 
Paycheck Fairness Act--commonsense legislation that would increase pay 
transparency and give workers more tools to fight sex-based pay 
discrimination.
On National Equal Pay Day, let us redouble our efforts to ensure that 
women get the pay they have earned and deserve. Let us recommit to 
giving our daughters the same opportunities as our sons. Let us remember 
our responsibility to live up to our Nation's fundamental values of 
equality, dignity, and fairness for all Americans.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 12, 2024, as 
National Equal Pay Day. I call upon all Americans to recognize the full 
value of women's skills and their significant contributions to the labor 
force, acknowledge the injustice of wage inequality, and join efforts to 
achieve equal pay.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eleventh day of 
March, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10711 of March 15, 2024

National Poison Prevention Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Every year, Americans report more than 2 million cases of poisoning. 
During National Poison Prevention Week, we thank all those who staff our 
Nation's poison control centers for working around the clock to offer 
people in need life-saving guidance and care. We urge all Americans to 
learn how to prevent and respond to poison emergencies.
Poisoning risks abound in everyday items, from medicines and cosmetics 
to cleaning supplies and household chemicals. Tens of thousands of 
children a year end up in the emergency room after accidently ingesting 
household products like the small batteries found in toys and game 
controllers. Federal laws like the Poison Prevention Packaging Act of 
1970 and the Child Nicotine Poisoning Prevention Act of 2015 have saved 
countless

[[Page 24]]

lives, decreasing accidental childhood poisoning deaths by over 70 
percent since 1972. There is still more to do.
In 2022, I signed Reese's Law, which established child safety standards 
to reduce the risk of injury from ingesting small batteries. To avoid 
dangerous mix-ups, we urge everyone to label their medications clearly, 
to keep them away from children in child-safe packaging, and to throw 
them out when expired or no longer needed. The liquid nicotine used in 
e-cigarettes can be deadly and should be stored in child-resistant 
packaging.
My Administration is also taking aggressive action to combat the opioid 
crisis. Following the directives outlined in our National Drug Control 
Strategy, my Administration is working to prevent dangerous illicit 
drugs from ever reaching our borders by working with countries like 
Mexico and the People's Republic of China to disrupt the trafficking of 
deadly illicit fentanyl and boosting law enforcement's capabilities at 
the border. My Administration is funding the expansion of substance use 
prevention, harm reduction, treatment, and recovery services including 
by expanding access to lifesaving opioid-overdose-reversal medications 
like naloxone nationwide.
Poisoning deaths are preventable, and awareness is essential to saving 
lives. If you believe that you or someone you know may have ingested a 
toxic substance, call the National Poison Control help line immediately 
at 800-222-1222 to be connected to a local poison control center. 
Trained experts are ready to offer real-time help and can often solve a 
poisoning emergency over the phone. Learn more about their lifesaving 
services at poisonhelp.hrsa.gov.
To encourage Americans to learn more about the dangers of unintentional 
poisonings and to take appropriate preventive measures, on September 26, 
1961, the United States Congress, by joint resolution (75 Stat. 681), 
authorized and requested the President to issue a proclamation 
designating the third week of March each year as ``National Poison 
Prevention Week.''
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim March 17 through March 23, 2024, to be 
National Poison Prevention Week. I call upon all Americans to observe 
this week by taking actions to safeguard their families and friends from 
poisonous products, chemicals, and medicines often found in our homes 
and to raise awareness of these dangers to prevent accidental injuries 
and deaths.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fifteenth day of 
March, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

[[Page 25]]

Proclamation 10712 of March 18, 2024

National Agriculture Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On National Agriculture Day, we celebrate generations of American 
farmers, farmworkers, fishers, ranchers, foresters, and all those who 
work around the clock to put food on our tables and steward our Nation's 
lands. They represent the best of America--pride in community, love of 
family, and work ethic and strength that power our economy and help feed 
the world.
Over the last few decades, the failed trickle-down economic policies of 
the past have hit rural America especially hard. They have hollowed out 
communities, essentially telling farmers that the only path forward is 
to ``get big'' or ``get out.'' Food producers, meat processors, and 
grocery chains have consolidated, undercutting small local businesses 
and weakening the bargaining power of the farmers and ranchers who 
supply large corporations with goods. Meanwhile, corporations that sell 
seeds, fertilizer, and even farm equipment have used their own outsized 
market power to charge more even as farmers sold their own goods for 
less. Family farms have struggled, as the promise of keeping a farm in 
the family is too often slipping out of reach. When family farms go by 
the wayside, the small businesses, hospitals, and schools that depend on 
them suffer as well. Across rural America, thousands of young people 
have had to leave home to find a good-paying job and a fair shot at the 
American Dream. It is wrong.
I came to office determined to change that. The historic legislation I 
have signed is creating new income and new ways for new generations of 
rural Americans to thrive. We are investing in rural America, creating 
new opportunities for farmers and ranchers nationwide.
The Bipartisan Infrastructure Law is strengthening farm supply chains by 
rebuilding roads, bridges, railways, ports, water systems, and more. It 
is bringing high-speed internet to every household in America, 
connecting rural communities to markets, customers, jobs, health care, 
education, and opportunity. The Inflation Reduction Act is investing 
nearly $20 billion to help farmers and ranchers earn a living while also 
helping to tackle the climate crisis, including adopting climate-smart 
practices like cover crops, rotational grazing, and nutrient management. 
It is expanding renewable energy, including homegrown biofuels, which is 
building a strong bio-economy for jobs of the future. Together, these 
laws are helping American farmers and ranchers remain strong and 
competitive in the face of a changing climate--from investing in 
watershed management and drought and flood protection to wildland fire 
protection. The Department of Agriculture (USDA) is providing billions 
of dollars in assistance to farmers who have previously experienced 
discrimination in their lending programs.
At the same time, my Administration is working across the board to 
promote competition and level the playing field for small farmers and 
ranchers. For example, the American Rescue Plan invested $1 billion in 
independent meat processors to help ease conglomerates' lock on the 
market and help small- and mid-sized companies grow. The USDA also 
published

[[Page 26]]

a Packers and Stockyards Act final rule, which prohibits discrimination, 
retaliation, and certain unfair practices in livestock, meat, and 
poultry markets. The USDA also finalized a rule to increase transparency 
in the poultry tournament system so that growers have important 
information about the terms of their agreements. We have also pushed to 
cut costs for farmers by promoting farmers' ``right to repair'' their 
own equipment, without having to send it back to the manufacturer. We 
are working to expand double cropping insurance so farmers have the 
financial security they need to bear its risks and boost production.
We are also standing up for the farm and food workers who form the 
backbone of our Nation's economy. It is simple. Every worker in America 
deserves fair pay, safe conditions, and the free and fair choice to join 
a union. We promised to be the most pro-union Administration in 
history--and we are delivering. The USDA is also investing $45 million 
into partnerships with workforce development experts to better train 
agricultural employees. But there is still more to do, like finally 
providing undocumented farmworkers a pathway to citizenship. Our economy 
needs them, and they deserve dignity and respect.
It is simple: American agriculture feeds our families and powers our 
economy. National Agriculture Day is about celebrating the strength and 
tremendous contributions of our Nation's farmers and ranchers and making 
sure communities too long left behind have real reason to feel a new 
sense of hope and pride.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 19, 2024, as 
National Agriculture Day. I call upon all Americans to join me in 
recognizing and reaffirming our commitment to and appreciation for our 
country's farmers, farmworkers, ranchers, fishers, foresters, and all 
those who work in the agricultural sector across the Nation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eighteenth day of 
March, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10713 of March 22, 2024

Greek Independence Day: A National Day of Celebration of Greek and 
American Democracy, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On this day more than 200 years ago, revolutionaries throughout Greece 
rose up for the cause of freedom and declared their independence from 
the Ottoman Empire. Today, we honor the legacy of these courageous Greek 
women and men and rededicate ourselves to the cause of liberty and 
democracy for all.

[[Page 27]]

Throughout our shared history, the people of Greece and the United 
States have been bound by this common belief--the power to shape our 
destiny should rest in the hands of ``we the people.'' Generation after 
generation, Americans and Greeks have come together to make those words 
a reality. We saw it during World War II, when our nations both fought 
the forces of fascism. We saw it during the Cold War, when our people 
stood united to prevail against communism. We see it today, as Greece 
and America stand together alongside a coalition of more than 50 nations 
to support the brave people of Ukraine as they fight for the same values 
those Greek revolutionaries did more than 200 years ago: liberty, 
freedom, and sovereignty.
Today, the partnership, alliance, and friendship shared by Greece and 
the United States is stronger than ever before--due in large part to the 
culture, courage, and character of the Greek American community. From 
standing up for social justice and advancing civil rights to striving to 
make our Nation freer and fairer, Greek Americans have pushed our 
country forward, fanning the flame of liberty that first sparked in 
Athens thousands of years ago. Throughout my career, I have been lucky 
to see this heart, hope, and commitment up close, and I have drawn 
lifelong inspiration from Greek American friends, families, leaders, and 
political mentors.
Today and every day, let us celebrate the unbreakable bonds of 
friendship shared by the United States and the Hellenic Republic. Let us 
continue to draw strength from the ideas put forth and the example set 
by our two countries. Guided by our highest hopes and ideals, let us 
recommit to preserving, defending, and protecting democracy--together.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim March 25, 2024, as 
Greek Independence Day: A National Day of Celebration of Greek and 
American Democracy. I call upon the people of the United States to 
observe this day with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-second day 
of March, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10714 of March 29, 2024

Arab American Heritage Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

This month, we honor the rich heritage, history, and hopes of the more 
than 3.5 million Arab Americans across our country who have helped write 
the American story and move our Nation ever forward embodying the truth 
that diversity has been and always will be our country's greatest 
strength.
People with Arab heritage were among the many immigrants who came to our 
country's shores with a range of cultures, customs, backgrounds, and

[[Page 28]]

beliefs, sharing a common courage to start new chapters in an unfamiliar 
land. As they built their lives, they helped build America--from 
fighting for our independence in the Continental Army to serving the 
cause of freedom during World War II to helping build cities and 
communities across our Nation, often in the face of discrimination and 
hate.
This legacy of courage, resilience, and service lives on today in Arab 
Americans across our country. We see it in the brave Arab American 
service members and public servants, who continue to defend our Nation's 
security and freedom. We see it in the Arab American engineers, 
scientists, and medical professionals, who are pioneering new 
breakthroughs and charting a better future for all. We see it in Arab 
American business owners and entrepreneurs, who are creating jobs and 
lifting up communities across the Nation. We see it in Arab American 
teachers and community leaders, who continue to inspire the next 
generation. And every day, I see it in the Arab Americans serving 
throughout my Administration, who are helping us build a stronger, more 
just Nation.
But as we come together this month to honor these contributions, we must 
also pause to reflect on the pain being felt by so many in the Arab 
American community with the war in Gaza. The trauma, death, and 
destruction in Israel and Gaza have claimed, and continue to claim, far 
too many innocent lives--including family and friends of Arab Americans 
across our Nation. I am devastated by the suffering of so many and mourn 
the lives taken, and I pray for the loved ones left behind and for all 
the innocent men, women, and children living in dire circumstances.
My Administration is working with partners across the region to respond 
to the urgent humanitarian crisis, deliver desperately needed aid to 
Gaza, free the hostages taken during the brutal Hamas terrorist attack 
on October 7th, and establish an immediate ceasefire that would last at 
least six weeks, which we would work to build into something more 
enduring. We are also focused on ensuring that calm is maintained and 
restored in neighboring states, including Lebanon. We must preserve the 
space for peace--for a two-state solution with equal measures of 
security and dignity for both Palestinians and Israelis. We are 
committed to working with the Arab American community, who remain 
critical advocates for the Palestinian and Arab people and a just and 
lasting peace.
This challenge also reminds us of our responsibility as a Nation here at 
home. Across our country, Arab Americans remain the target of bias and 
discrimination--including harassment, hate crimes, racist rhetoric, and 
violent attacks. In recent months, a Palestinian child was killed in his 
home, a young man was stabbed near a college campus, and a group of 
students were shot while just walking down the street--tragic reminders 
that hate never goes away. It only hides. It is up to all of us to give 
hate no safe harbor.
That is why we are fighting against the rise of all forms of hate, 
including against Arab Americans. On my first day in office, I rescinded 
the discriminatory Muslim travel ban that prevented individuals from 
primarily Middle Eastern and African countries from entering the United 
States. In 2022, my Administration convened the first United We Stand 
Summit, which brought together interfaith leaders to counter hate-
motivated violence and foster unity. We are also developing our 
country's first-ever National Strategy to Counter Islamophobia and 
Related Forms of Bias and Discrimination

[[Page 29]]

in the United States, which will identify concrete ways to address the 
scourge of hate against Muslim, Sikh, South Asian, and Arab American 
communities. To ensure Arab Americans are fully represented, my 
Administration finalized the addition of a new Middle Eastern and North 
African option for the 2030 census and other forms that ask for people's 
race and ethnicity--a vital step to ensure that Arab Americans are seen, 
counted, and valued as new policy is being made.
America is the only Nation in the world founded on an idea: that we are 
all created equal and deserve to be treated equally throughout our 
lives. We have never fully lived up to that promise, but we have never 
walked away from it either. This month, we vow that we never will. 
Together, we recommit to this promise of America by honoring and 
advancing the dignity, equity, and security of Arab Americans across our 
Nation.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 2024 as Arab 
American Heritage Month. I call upon all Americans to learn more about 
the history, culture, and achievements of Arab Americans and to observe 
this month with appropriate programs and activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of 
March, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10715 of March 29, 2024

Care Workers Recognition Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Every day, care workers dedicate themselves to ensuring the people we 
love are safe and secure. They watch over our children, assist our 
parents, and support loved ones with disabilities. Their work makes all 
other work possible. During Care Workers Recognition Month, we honor 
their tireless efforts; express our gratitude for their unwavering 
devotion; and commit to ensuring they receive the pay, benefits, and 
recognition they deserve.
The services care workers provide are not only essential to so many 
lives--they are crucial for our economy. But for too long, care workers' 
paychecks have not reflected the value of their demanding and important 
work. In fact, care workers are among the lowest paid workers in the 
country. Of the millions of care workers in our Nation, the majority are 
women of color, deepening racial and gender wage and wealth gaps. Each 
year, half of the long-term care workforce and nearly 20 percent of the 
child care workforce end up leaving their jobs, which makes it difficult 
for the families who depend on care workers to find the stable and 
secure support they need.

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My Administration is committed to getting care workers the resources and 
respect they deserve. In 2021, we invested over $60 billion from our 
American Rescue Plan in the care economy. That funding helped keep 
225,000 child care centers open during the COVID-19 pandemic, ensuring 
that the 10 million children they served had a place to go. It also 
provided increased pay and bonuses and secured better benefits for child 
care workers, helping hundreds of thousands of mothers with young 
children enter or re-enter the workforce. Through our expanded earned 
income tax credit alone, we delivered financial relief to nearly 300,000 
child care workers. My Budget includes robust proposals in care 
infrastructure, including through investments in caregiving for military 
families and investments in child care to increase accessibility and 
guarantee affordable, high-quality child care from birth until 
kindergarten.
In addition, the Executive Order I signed last year includes the most 
comprehensive set of actions any administration has taken to increase 
access to high-quality care and support for caregivers. It directs 
almost every cabinet-level agency to take over 50 actions that provide 
more peace of mind for families and more dignity for care workers who 
deserve jobs with good pay and good benefits. For example, the 
Department of Health and Human Services released a proposed rule that 
would raise Head Start teacher wages by more than $10,000 on average and 
strengthen Head Start's ability to recruit and retain staff. Further, I 
directed the Department of Veterans Affairs to give veterans who need 
assistance at home more flexibility to pick their own caregivers. The 
Department of Labor has invested tens of millions of dollars in boosting 
the quality of care jobs and expanding access to them.
Additionally, agencies are working to improve the quality of home care 
and nursing home jobs. My Administration is taking steps to get home 
care workers the pay they deserve by making sure they get a bigger share 
of Medicaid payments, and to strengthen requirements for nursing homes 
so that staff are not stretched thin and residents get the attention 
they need. My Administration is also promoting apprenticeship programs 
that put careers as registered and licensed nurses within reach so that 
we can both add and keep long-term care workers on the job.
Care workers are our Nation's hidden heroes. They support so many of our 
families across the country, and it is our responsibility to ensure that 
they are not left behind. This Care Workers Recognition Month, in 
addition to expressing our gratitude for their selfless dedication to 
our loved ones and honoring their tremendous value to our society, we 
also recommit to ensuring that they are rewarded for their extraordinary 
contributions to America.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 2024 as Care 
Workers Recognition Month. I call upon all Americans to celebrate the 
contributions of care workers to our Nation with appropriate ceremonies, 
activities, and programs.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of 
March, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of

[[Page 31]]

the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and 
forty-eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10716 of March 29, 2024

Month of the Military Child, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

This April, we celebrate children of our service members and veterans 
whose sacrifice and support allow their parents to serve our Nation and 
protect children everywhere.
Over the years, the First Lady and I have had the honor of meeting with 
military and veteran children from every corner of our Nation and 
witnessing their incredible sense of duty firsthand. These young 
patriots often pack up their lives every few years, starting new schools 
and making new friends. From watching our own grandchildren, we also 
know that military children embody courage and selflessness, remaining 
brave when their moms or dads are deployed and remaining resilient when 
celebrating birthdays and holidays with an empty seat at the dinner 
table. Military and veteran children also take care of loved ones who 
are wounded, ill, or injured--and far too many grow up with the 
unbearable pain of losing a parent. It is a solemn reminder that being a 
military child means sacrificing for our country without ever wearing a 
uniform.
Our Nation has many obligations, but we have only one truly sacred 
obligation: to prepare and equip those we send into harm's way and to 
care for them and their families--especially our military children--
while deployed and when they return home. That is why I signed an 
Executive Order last year that establishes the most comprehensive set of 
administrative actions in our Nation's history to support the economic 
security of military and veteran spouses, caregivers, and survivors--
including improving access to quality, dependable, and affordable child 
care. My Administration expanded the Military Parental Leave Program, 
ensuring that service members have the time they need with their 
families after a child's birth, adoption, or long-term foster care 
placement. We are working to guarantee universal pre-kindergarten for 
military children at Department of Defense schools. We have begun that 
work by launching a pilot program at a school in Japan. The First Lady's 
Joining Forces initiative is providing support to military children by 
improving economic opportunity for military families, making school 
transitions easier, and expanding resources to promote their families' 
health and well-being.
Military children embody the very best of America--shouldering the 
unique challenges military life places on families across our Nation and 
around the world with tenacity. This month--and every month--we honor 
their bravery and show our gratitude to the children of our military 
service members and veterans for their own service to our Nation.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and

[[Page 32]]

laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 2024 as the Month of 
the Military Child. I call upon the people of the United States to honor 
the children of our service members and veterans with appropriate 
ceremonies and activities. I also encourage Americans everywhere to find 
ways to support military-connected children, including by wearing purple 
during the month of April in honor of their service.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of 
March, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10717 of March 29, 2024

National Cancer Prevention and Early Detection Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Cancer has touched nearly every American family. During National Cancer 
Prevention and Early Detection Month, we honor the enormous courage and 
strength of the millions of Americans facing the disease today and of 
the many millions of survivors, whose resilience inspires us all. 
Together, we will end cancer as we know it and get patients and families 
the quality care and support that they deserve.
In recent decades, we have made enormous progress toward beating cancer. 
In addition to new medicines and therapies, we have developed early 
detection methods and discovered prevention measures that extend and 
save lives. Studies have shown that over 30 percent of cancers diagnosed 
today could be prevented through methods like decreasing environmental 
and toxic exposures to carcinogens and making lifestyle changes like 
reducing tobacco use and improving nutrition. Still, cancer is the 
second-leading cause of death in our country.
I came to office determined to change that. Beating cancer is personal 
to my family, as it is to millions of families across America and around 
the world. That is why the First Lady and I re-ignited the Cancer 
Moonshot. The goal is to cut the cancer death rate by at least 50 
percent in the next 25 years--starting by preventing the cancers we know 
we can stop and catching others as early as possible. We are also 
working to turn more cancers from death sentences into chronic diseases 
that people can live with and to create more supportive experiences for 
patients and their families. To help achieve that, I established the 
Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health, securing $4 billion in 
bipartisan funding to date to help the scientists, innovators, and 
public health professionals who are working day and night to improve the 
prevention, detection, and treatment of cancers and other deadly 
diseases. We are not just working toward incremental changes--we are 
looking for quantum leaps forward.
It is important for every American to know that cancer screenings are 
lifesaving--early detection can make all the difference in beating the 
disease.

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That is why my Administration is working to ensure that every American 
can get them. During my first year in office, we expanded coverage under 
the Affordable Care Act, which requires insurers to pay for cancer 
screenings and primary care visits. More Americans have insurance than 
under any President, ensuring that millions of Americans now have health 
coverage for those services and more. My Administration is also helping 
millions of families save an average of $800 per year on their health 
insurance premiums. To increase access to early detection, my 
Administration has partnered with community health centers to provide 
screenings closer to folks' homes, and we extended health care coverage 
for lung cancer screenings. Further, we have closed loopholes so that 
new stool-based screening tests and follow-up screenings do not lead to 
surprise costs for patients undergoing colonoscopies. Eliminating these 
barriers to screenings will save and extend countless lives. To learn 
your personal risk factors and know which screenings are right for you, 
please talk to your health care provider, visit cdc.gov/cancerscreening 
or cancer.gov/screeningtests, or call 1-800-4-CANCER for more 
information. We encourage everyone to schedule routine cancer screening 
appointments.
At the same time, healthy life habits--like maintaining a healthy body 
weight and reducing exposure to tobacco smoke--can prevent certain 
cancers, so we are working to help all Americans get and stay healthy. 
Our National Strategy on Hunger, Nutrition, and Health supports 
expanding incentives to purchase fruits and vegetables with SNAP, 
ensures more kids have access to free and nutritious school lunches, and 
expands access to nutrition and obesity counseling. For help with 
quitting smoking--the leading cause of cancer in America--visit 
SmokeFree.gov, call 1-800-QUIT-NOW, or text QUITNOW to 333888.
My Administration is working to reduce Americans' exposure to 
environmental toxins that can lead to cancer. Through our Bipartisan 
Infrastructure Law, my Administration has invested billions of dollars 
to clean up toxic sites and help States replace lead pipes and service 
lines, protecting millions of families from exposure to so-called 
``forever chemicals'' and other contaminants that increase people's risk 
of getting cancer. I was also proud to sign the PACT Act, ensuring that 
veterans exposed to toxic substances during their military service get 
the cancer care and benefits that they deserve.
Ending cancer is the kind of big and ambitious goal that America has 
always embraced. For the patients fighting for a better day, the 
survivors who give us strength, the caregivers who share their hearts, 
the lives we have lost, and the lives we can save, let us recommit to 
this vital work.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim April 2024 as National Cancer Prevention 
and Early Detection Month. I encourage citizens, government agencies, 
private businesses, nonprofit organizations, and other interested groups 
to join in activities that will increase awareness of what Americans can 
do to prevent, detect, and beat cancer.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of 
March, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of

[[Page 34]]

the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and 
forty-eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10718 of March 29, 2024

National Child Abuse Prevention Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

There is no greater sin than the abuse of power, especially when that 
abuse is directed at a child. During National Child Abuse Prevention 
Month, we stand together to prevent abuse and neglect, support brave 
survivors, and build strong communities and families where every child 
can grow up happy and safe.
For far too many children across America, the violence, fear, and 
intimidation associated with physical and emotional abuse define their 
most formative years. The emotional scars can last a lifetime, making it 
hard to form healthy relationships, upending their futures, and 
perpetuating a toxic cycle of abuse. As a United States Senator, I 
fought to change that by writing and championing the Violence Against 
Women Act (VAWA), the first law of its kind, which helped secure safety 
and justice for women and children impacted by domestic violence. Since 
then, each time we reauthorized VAWA, we have made it stronger--
including in 2022, when we increased authorized resources available to 
children who have been exposed to domestic violence and extended greater 
jurisdiction to Tribal Courts prosecuting child abuse cases on their own 
lands.
We are also working to prevent abuse and give survivors the resources 
they need to heal and thrive. The American Rescue Plan invested $350 
million in improving child protective services at the State level and in 
expanding local child abuse prevention programs. In 2022, I signed a 
bill that eliminates the Federal statute of limitations for civil claims 
filed by survivors of child sexual abuse so they can still pursue 
justice as adults. The Department of Justice is also investing in 
Children's Advocacy Centers across the country to help law enforcement 
investigate and prosecute child sexual abuse and exploitation, including 
acts committed online. The Department of Homeland Security is launching 
a Government-led campaign to combat the threat of child abuse and 
exploitation online, which will bring awareness to this growing threat; 
teach children, parents, caregivers, and educators how to report these 
crimes; and offer resources to survivors.
Every child in America deserves to grow up safe, supported, and 
surrounded by love. This month, we remember that we all play a part in 
making that real. For more information on how to recognize and report 
child abuse or neglect and to support loving families and safe 
communities visit childwelfare.gov.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 2024 as 
National

[[Page 35]]

Child Abuse Prevention Month. I call upon all Americans to observe this 
month by joining together as a Nation to promote the safety and well-
being of all children and families and to recognize the child welfare 
professionals and allies who work tirelessly to protect our children. 
Let us also honor the strength and resilience of survivors of child 
abuse.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of 
March, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10719 of March 29, 2024

National Donate Life Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

I often say that we are a good Nation because we are a good people, and 
during National Donate Life Month, we are reminded of why that is true 
as we celebrate all the selfless organ donors across our country, who 
have saved countless lives. We honor the families and friends of donors 
who have supported their loved ones, and we recognize the professionals 
devoted to the transplant community. We call upon more Americans to 
register as organ, eye, tissue, or bone marrow donors and share the gift 
of life with those in need.
Across the country, organ transplants are being performed at a record 
pace because of the incredible generosity and courage of organ donors. 
America's doctors have performed over one million organ transplants to 
date. Each year, thousands of profoundly compassionate Americans choose 
to donate their organs, saving the lives of loved ones and people they 
have never even met.
Despite this progress, there is still so much more to do until every 
person who needs an organ receives one. More than 100,000 people, 
including nearly 2,000 children, are currently on the waiting list for 
an organ transplant--the majority of whom are people of color. With a 
shortage of organ donors and a high demand for them, 17 Americans die 
each day while waiting for a transplant.
We can each change that. After someone passes away, their organ donation 
can save up to 8 people and can improve 75 more lives through eye and 
tissue donation. What an extraordinary legacy to leave: giving people in 
need a second chance at life and giving families futures with their 
loved ones.
My Administration is working to improve the organ donation process and 
ensure living donors and recipients have access to quality, affordable 
health care. For the first time in nearly 40 years, we are breaking up 
the monopoly that has controlled the organ transplant system. A 
bipartisan law I signed, the Securing the U.S. Organ Procurement and 
Transplantation Network Act, will transform the organ transplant network 
by increasing

[[Page 36]]

competition in the contracts process. This law allows us to implement an 
independent board of directors that can strengthen accountability and 
oversight. In addition, we established the Organ Procurement and 
Transplantation Network Modernization Initiative, which will bring more 
transparency to the system and spearhead needed reforms. These actions 
are critical first steps toward cutting down the wait list for organs.
We have also taken action to extend Medicare coverage of vital drugs for 
kidney transplant patients and are working to ensure high-quality care 
for transplants. This year, through my Inflation Reduction Act, out-of-
pocket drug costs for seniors on Medicare will be capped at $3,500 a 
year--even for medications that cost some organ recipients many times 
that.
In addition, I worked with the Congress to secure $2.5 billion in 
bipartisan funding for the Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health 
(ARPA-H). The scientists, innovators, and public health professionals 
receiving ARPA-H funding are working day and night to revolutionize the 
prevention, detection, and treatment of cancer and other deadly 
diseases. In time, these breakthroughs could one day reduce the need for 
organ transplants or eliminate the need for anti-rejection medication. 
For example, to make it easier and faster for patients to get a 
transplant, ARPA-H has already invested $26 million into addressing 
organ transplant shortages through on-demand 3D tissue printing, 
beginning with a human heart.
Millions of Americans have embraced the American spirit of helping those 
in need by signing up to be organ donors. Any adult can register, 
regardless of age or medical history. In many States you can sign up by 
simply checking a box when you renew your driver's license. I encourage 
all Americans to learn more about organ, eye, and tissue donation by 
visiting organdonor.gov or bloodstemcell.hrsa.gov for more information 
on donating bone marrow. This National Donate Life Month, let us 
redouble our efforts to save and improve more lives by lending a hand to 
our fellow Americans in need of life-saving organ transplants.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 2024 as National 
Donate Life Month. I call on every person who can to share the gift of 
life and hope by becoming an organ, eye, tissue, or bone marrow donor. I 
also call on this Nation to observe National Pediatric Transplant Week 
from April 21 through April 27, a week dedicated to ending the pediatric 
transplant waiting list.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of 
March, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

[[Page 37]]

Proclamation 10720 of March 29, 2024

National Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Sexual violence affects every community in this Nation, leaving millions 
of Americans--our neighbors, friends, colleagues, and loved ones--
scarred. For many survivors, healing can take years, and for some, the 
pain never heals completely. During National Sexual Assault Awareness 
and Prevention Month, we recommit to standing with survivors, holding 
perpetrators accountable, and bringing an end to a culture that has 
allowed sexual assault to occur for far too long.
More than half of all women and nearly one-third of all men in America 
have experienced sexual violence. The rate of sexual violence is even 
higher for people of color. Survivors have faced this violence wherever 
life happens--at work, at school, at home, and online. It can upend 
people's jobs and contribute to mental health issues like depression, 
anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder. It is an insult to our most 
basic humanity and everything we stand for as a Nation.
Ending gender-based violence has been the cause of my life. Thirty years 
ago, as a United States Senator, I wrote and championed the original 
Violence Against Women Act (VAWA). This law gave us the tools to prevent 
and prosecute sexual assault, provide support for survivors, and save 
lives. Every time we have re-authorized it, we have made it stronger. In 
December 2022, we secured $700 million for VAWA programs--the highest 
funding level in history--for the next fiscal year. Those funds have 
helped strengthen the public health response for domestic violence and 
sexual assault survivors and their children, and expand access to sexual 
assault medical forensic examinations and culturally specific resources 
for LGBTQI+ survivors, rural areas, and other underserved and 
marginalized communities. The reauthorization also established a new 
offense for Federal law enforcement officers who commit sexual 
misconduct under color of law and expanded Tribal jurisdiction so that 
non-Native perpetrators of sexual assault can be prosecuted for crimes 
they commit on Tribal lands.
My Administration has made ending gender-based violence a top priority 
in many other ways too. Our American Rescue Plan delivered $1 billion in 
funding for rape crisis centers, community support organizations, and 
other sexual violence services nationwide. We released the first-ever 
National Plan to End Gender-Based Violence, advancing a comprehensive 
Government-wide approach to preventing and addressing gender-based 
violence across the country. When we passed the most significant gun law 
in nearly 30 years, we narrowed the so-called ``boyfriend loophole,'' 
keeping guns out of the hands of domestic abusers. To combat online 
harassment and abuse, I worked with Vice President Kamala Harris to 
launch a Federal task force that has taken concrete steps on prevention, 
accountability, research, and support for survivors and launched the 
first 24/7 national helpline for survivors of image-based sexual abuse.

[[Page 38]]

We are also ensuring people are safe from abuse at school and work. I 
signed an Executive Order that called on the Department of Education to 
protect students from discrimination based on sex, including sex-based 
harassment and sexual violence, and I remain steadfast in my commitment 
to ensuring all students have an educational environment free from 
discrimination. I have also signed laws limiting the enforcement of non-
disclosure agreements for those who have been sexually assaulted or 
harassed in the workplace and ending forced arbitration so that 
survivors can get their day in court. Additionally, I have asked that 
Federal agencies take action to make leave more accessible for employees 
seeking safety and recovering from gender-based violence. Furthermore, I 
have spearheaded historic military justice reforms to better protect 
survivors in our military and ensure that prosecutorial decisions in 
cases of gender-based violence are fully independent from the chain of 
command.
This National Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month, let us each 
recommit to stepping up and doing our part to intervene in, prevent, and 
end sexual assault in our communities. Let us redouble our efforts to 
support and stand with survivors of sexual assault. Let us pledge to 
work together to create a society that is truly safe, where all 
Americans can pursue their dreams without fear of assault, abuse, or 
harassment.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 2024 as National 
Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month. I urge all Americans to 
support sexual assault survivors, including when survivors reach out and 
disclose abuse, and to strengthen our efforts to prevent this abuse in 
the first place.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of 
March, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10721 of March 29, 2024

Second Chance Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

America was founded on the promise of new beginnings. During Second 
Chance Month, we recommit to building a criminal justice system that 
lives up to those ideals so that people returning to their communities 
from jail or prison have a fair shot at the American Dream.
Every year, more than 650,000 people are released from State and Federal 
prisons, some leaving with nothing more than a few dollars and a bus 
ticket to start their new lives. In total, over 70 million Americans 
have a criminal history record, which can make it hard to secure a 
steady job, safe housing, affordable health care, or a good education--
all important things

[[Page 39]]

to have when trying to build a good life. Studies show that when these 
needs are met, we do not just empower formerly incarcerated people--we 
prevent crime and make our communities safer.
That is why, last year, my Administration released a comprehensive 
strategic plan to improve the criminal justice system and strengthen 
public safety. It includes over 100 concrete actions that my 
Administration is taking to boost public safety by improving 
rehabilitation in jails and prisons, helping people rebuild their lives, 
and reducing unnecessary interactions with the criminal justice system 
so police officers can focus on fighting crime.
We have also invested nearly $1 billion in job training, addiction 
recovery, and reentry services across the country, and we have expanded 
access to Pell Grants so people can earn a college degree while they are 
incarcerated, starting over with new skills. We are also helping folks 
find good-paying jobs rebuilding America on projects funded by our 
historic infrastructure law and expanding opportunities to serve in the 
Federal Government. We are working to make sure those who have served 
their time have an equal opportunity to obtain health care, housing, 
education, and consideration for small business loans. By meeting these 
needs, we not only empower people to chase their dreams and fuel our 
economy--we also prevent crime and make our communities safer and 
stronger.
At the same time, my Administration has taken historic steps to end 
America's failed approach to marijuana. Incarceration for marijuana 
possession alone has destroyed too many lives, particularly for Black 
and brown Americans, who have been arrested, prosecuted, and convicted 
at higher rates than other racial and ethnic groups. In 2022, I asked 
the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Attorney General to 
start formally reviewing how marijuana is scheduled under Federal law. I 
have issued categorical pardons for people convicted for simple 
possession and use under Federal and D.C. law while urging governors to 
do the same on the State level. It is simple: No one should be in jail 
or prison for using or possessing marijuana alone. Meanwhile, my 
Administration has made historic investments to expand access to mental 
health and substance use services. We have also provided $400 million to 
prevent juvenile justice involvement and make these systems more 
responsive to the needs of youth. We have provided over $3 billion in 
funding for education programs that provide support, services, and 
interventions, which keep students positively engaged in their schools 
and communities.
If we pursue this work together, our communities will be safer, 
stronger, and more just. It will make families and communities whole and 
help grow our economy, giving everyone a fair chance. I have always 
believed that our Nation's best days are ahead--and that is true for 
every single American too. This month, we recommit to fulfilling the 
fresh promise that every second chance holds.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 2024 as 
Second Chance Month. I call upon government officials, educators, 
volunteers, and all the people of the United States to observe this 
month with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of 
March, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10722 of March 29, 2024

National Public Health Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During National Public Health Week, we celebrate the life-saving care of 
public health professionals who work tirelessly to promote our country's 
health, safety, and well-being. We recognize that the healthier 
Americans are as individuals, the stronger we are as a Nation.
In the last few years, we have made enormous progress in recovering from 
the pandemic, vaccinating 230 million Americans and getting kids back in 
school. None of that would have been possible without the courage and 
dedication of millions of first responders and social workers, doctors 
and nurses, and scientists and researchers. Public health professionals 
have always played an essential role in the life of our Nation--working 
to boost immunizations, improve safety standards for food and 
transportation, protect clean air and water, and more. We owe them for 
carrying us through tough times and making our country healthier and 
more prosperous long-term. We have to help make their jobs easier by 
investing in the health of the American people.
I have long said that health care should be a right in this country, not 
a privilege. That is why my Administration expanded coverage through the 
Affordable Care Act. Today, more Americans have health care coverage 
than under any other President, and millions of families are saving an 
average of $800 per year on insurance premiums. We have also invested 
$7.6 billion in community health centers so people in rural and 
underserved areas can get care close to home. After years of trying, we 
have succeeded in reducing prescription drug costs--for example, capping 
insulin at $35 per month for seniors on Medicare, down from as much as 
$400, and finally getting Medicare the authority to negotiate lower drug 
prices, as the Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans 
Affairs have long done. Starting next year, no senior on Medicare will 
have to pay more than $2,000 per year in total out-of-pocket drug 
costs--not even for expensive cancer medications that cost many times 
more.
At the same time, we are funding scientific research that will help us 
make quantum leaps forward in the prevention, detection, and treatment 
of deadly diseases. I established the Advanced Research Projects Agency 
for Health, securing $2.5 billion in bipartisan funding for scientists, 
innovators, and public health professionals making these advances. 
Further, the First Lady and I reignited the Cancer Moonshot, setting a 
bold goal to cut the cancer death rate by at least 50 percent over the 
next 25 years and boost support for people impacted by cancer. We also 
launched the first-ever

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White House Initiative on Women's Health Research to close research gaps 
and maximize our ability to prevent, diagnose, and treat health 
conditions in women, like cardiovascular disease, Alzheimer's disease, 
and endometriosis.
I am doing all I can to protect women's fundamental freedom to make 
their own health care decisions. In the wake of the Supreme Court's 
decision to overturn the constitutional right to choose, tens of 
millions of Americans are living under extreme State abortion bans that 
put women's health and lives at risk and threaten doctors with jail time 
for providing the health care their patients need. In response, my 
Administration has taken steps to safeguard access to emergency medical 
care, support the ability to travel for reproductive health care, and 
strengthen privacy protections for patients and health care providers. I 
will keep pressing the Congress to restore the protections of Roe v. 
Wade into Federal law. It is the only way to ensure reproductive freedom 
for women in every State. At the same time, Vice President Harris is 
leading the effort to combat the maternal health crisis that is gripping 
our country, which has been especially devastating to Black and Native 
women and women in rural communities, where maternal mortality rates are 
unconscionably high.
We are also making historic investments in improving mental health by 
putting more counselors in schools and pushing insurers to cover mental 
health care at the same level as any other care.
We are working hard to ensure that substance use disorder is treated 
like any other disease by funding the expansion of prevention, harm 
reduction, treatment, and recovery support services. My Administration 
removed decades--long administrative barriers to treatment of opioid use 
disorder and expanded access to opioid overdose reversal medications 
like naloxone, and we are continuing to advance efforts to address the 
overdose epidemic and save lives. We are working to end the epidemic of 
gun violence that has shattered far too many American lives. Two summers 
ago, I signed the most significant gun safety law in nearly 30 years, 
funding States' implementation of red flag laws and enhancing background 
checks for gun buyers under 21. I launched the first-ever White House 
Office of Gun Violence Prevention. I was also proud to sign the 
reauthorized Violence Against Women Act, building on the law that I 
first wrote years ago to expand protections and resources for today's 
domestic violence survivors.
Meanwhile, my Administration is making the largest investment ever in 
fighting the public health crises caused by climate change. We are 
working to make communities more resilient to extreme weather and 
ensuring that 40 percent of our clean energy investments flow to the 
disadvantaged areas that have borne the brunt of toxic pollution for too 
long. Through the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, we are also replacing 
every poisonous lead pipe in the country so anyone in America can turn 
on the faucet and drink clean water. We have released a national 
strategy to end hunger and reduce diet-related diseases, including 
expanding access to nutrition and obesity counseling, and we are 
providing millions of students with free, nutritious school meals.
Globally, we are making key investments to combat health challenges like 
HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria, cancer, and COVID. With the G20 and 
other partners, we created the Pandemic Fund to strengthen global 
pandemic preparedness, prevention, and response. At home, we invested 
over

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$7 billion to help State and local public health departments prepare for 
future crises, and we launched Public Health AmeriCorps to train a 
strong, diverse public health workforce for tomorrow.
These are vital steps needed to protect the American people. During 
National Public Health Week, we are reminded how interconnected 
everyone's health and well-being are and that we are truly all in this 
together. By continuing to invest in public health, we can help ensure 
that the lessons of the last 4 years make our Nation stronger for the 
future.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 1 through 
April 7, 2024, as National Public Health Week. I call on all citizens, 
government agencies, private businesses, nonprofit organizations, and 
other groups to take action to improve the health of our Nation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of 
March, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10729 of April 19, 2024

National Park Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

America's natural wonders and historic treasures are the heart and soul 
of our Nation. From the high plateaus and deep ravines of the Grand 
Canyon to the hallowed grounds of Gettysburg and the rolling forests of 
the Great Smoky Mountains, our national parks unite and inspire us, 
connecting us to something bigger than ourselves. This week, we recommit 
to protecting and caring for all 429 parks and encourage Americans 
everywhere to enjoy them.
Protecting our national parks preserves their majestic beauty as well as 
meaningful pieces of our Nation's history and future. They contain 
irreplaceable ecosystems that help sustain the air we breathe and the 
water we drink, and make our Nation more resilient to the threat of 
climate change. They give families priceless memories of sharing the 
great outdoors and exploring our past, and create hundreds of thousands 
of jobs in recreation. Many of them help preserve sites and places that 
are sacred to Tribal Nations, who have stewarded these lands since time 
immemorial.
My Administration has pursued the most ambitious land and water 
conservation agenda in American history--and I am on track to conserve 
more lands and waters than any other President in history. That work 
began with setting our first-ever national conservation goal: to protect 
and conserve at least 30 percent of all our Nation's lands and waters by 
2030 by investing in locally led, voluntary conservation and restoration 
efforts through our ``America the Beautiful'' Initiative. I signed an 
Executive Order protecting

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America's forests and harnessing the power of nature to fight climate 
change while also launching a new National Nature Assessment to help 
evaluate the status of our lands, waters, and wildlife.
Since I took office, my Administration has conserved over 41 million 
acres of our Nation's precious lands and waters--from safeguarding the 
Tongass National Forest in Alaska, the Nation's largest national forest, 
to restoring protections for the desert buttes of Bears Ears National 
Monument in Utah. I established five new national monuments, including 
Baaj Nwaavjo I'tah Kukveni on the edge of the Grand Canyon, a place that 
is sacred to many Tribal Nations, and the Emmett Till and Mamie Till-
Mobley National Monument, which tells the story of the events 
surrounding Emmett Till's murder and their significance in the civil 
rights movement. Just last month, I signed an Executive Order to better 
recognize and integrate the history of women and girls into the parks, 
monuments, and historic sites that the National Park Service helps 
protect.
National parks and the complex ecosystems they contain also help make 
our Nation more resilient to the existential threat of climate change. 
My Administration has made the biggest investment in conservation and 
climate action in history, including $700 million in our national parks 
for increased staff and much-needed maintenance. My Bipartisan 
Infrastructure Law invests in sustaining our lands and waters with 
projects to protect salt marshes, remove invasive species from sagebrush 
ecosystems to reduce wildfire risk, and more. It is helping to build new 
trails, roads, bridges, and other transportation for our national parks 
as well, making our parks easier to visit. It pays for bonuses and 
training opportunities for over 20,000 wildland firefighters. Meanwhile, 
we have been working closely with Tribal Nations to recognize the value 
of their Indigenous Knowledge and expand Tribal co-stewardship of 
national parks. My recent Budget asks for over $3 billion for the 
National Park Service itself to upgrade park infrastructure, work with 
Tribal Nations in stewarding and managing culturally significant lands, 
support youth programs that can lead to good-paying jobs, and more. 
Through the Outdoor Recreation Legacy Partnership, the National Park 
Service is helping to create and renovate parks and outdoor spaces in 
communities that have been without them for too long.
I encourage everyone to explore America's national parks--and on April 
20, entry will be free. Each time my family and I have visited one, we 
have left feeling inspired by our Nation's natural beauty and humbled by 
the responsibility that we all share to make sure that it endures. This 
National Park Week, we recommit to the work of protecting our Nation's 
natural treasures for the ages.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 20 through 
April 28, 2024, as National Park Week. I encourage all Americans to find 
their park, recreate responsibly, and enjoy the benefits that come from 
spending time in the natural world.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this nineteenth day of 
April, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10730 of April 19, 2024

National Crime Victims' Rights Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Each year, millions of Americans become victims of crime and acts of 
violence. During National Crime Victims' Rights Week, we recommit to 
pursuing justice for victims and providing them with the support and 
resources needed to heal from the emotional, psychological, physical, 
and financial scars of those traumatic experiences. We continue our work 
to prevent crime before it occurs. Every American deserves to know that 
they, their families, and their communities are safe and free from 
violence and crime.
Since I first came to office, my Administration has been working 
tirelessly with law enforcement, crime victims, and other community 
leaders across the country to keep Americans safe. Together, we have 
made historic progress. Last year, the United States had one of the 
lowest rates of all violent crime in more than 50 years. Murder, rape, 
aggravated assault, and robbery all dropped sharply, as did burglary, 
property crime, and theft.
Reducing violence and crime is a top priority for my Administration. We 
helped cities, counties, and States invest over $15 billion in fighting 
crime and preventing violence. We made the largest-ever Federal 
investment in public safety, enabling law enforcement to better serve 
their communities--helping to keep everyone safe. Our investment also 
has been used to implement proven crime-prevention strategies like 
community violence intervention programs that leverage community leaders 
and formerly incarcerated people to work with young people and those at 
most risk of violence, intervening before it is too late with culturally 
competent strategies.
As a United States Senator, I supported the law that established the 
Crime Victims Fund, which directly compensates victims and finances 
victim assistance services. As President, I signed a law to replenish 
and strengthen the fund so that victims can continue to access the 
resources they need.
My Administration is also supporting survivors of gender-based violence. 
As a Senator, I wrote the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA), which 
brought survivors' stories into the forefront of the American 
consciousness and combatted the scourge of gender-based violence in 
America. VAWA has helped fund helplines, shelters, and rape crisis 
centers; offered survivors housing and legal assistance; and trained law 
enforcement agencies and courts on ways the justice system could better 
assist survivors of gender-based violence. When we reauthorized VAWA in 
2022, we expanded Tribal courts' jurisdiction so that non-Native 
perpetrators of sexual assault,

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sex trafficking, stalking, and child abuse can be prosecuted for the 
crimes they commit on Tribal lands. VAWA newly empowered individuals 
whose intimate visual images are disclosed without their consent to take 
perpetrators to court through a Federal civil cause of action. This 
year, I worked with the Congress to increase VAWA's funding to its 
highest level in history. Now, more survivors have access to trauma-
informed care, including those in the LGBTQI+ community and from rural 
areas. Additionally, I have spearheaded historic military justice 
reforms to better protect victims of crime in our military and ensure 
that prosecutorial decisions in cases of gender-based violence are fully 
independent from the chain of command.
To address the gun violence epidemic in America, I signed the Bipartisan 
Safer Communities Act, the most significant gun safety law in nearly 30 
years. It helps prevent domestic abusers from purchasing guns, tackles 
gun trafficking, provides funding for implementation of red flag laws, 
expands background checks, and strengthens crisis intervention programs 
and youth mental health programs. I also formed the first-ever White 
House Office of Gun Violence Prevention and my Administration has taken 
more executive actions to stop the flow of illegal guns than any other 
Administration in history. This new office is coordinating the first 
centralized Federal response to mass shootings and surges in gun 
violence in order to help victims and communities address the economic, 
physical, and emotional effects of gun violence.
Additionally, my Administration is cracking down on hate-fueled 
violence. Early on, I signed into law the COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act that 
includes the Khalid Jabara-Heather Heyer NO HATE Act. These legislative 
actions help government agencies track and prosecute hate-fueled acts of 
violence against people from marginalized groups and establish State-run 
hotlines through which victims can report hate crimes. For the first 
time in history, we made lynching a Federal hate crime through the 
Emmett Till Antilynching Act. We also hosted the first-of-its-kind 
United We Stand Summit--bringing together civic, faith, philanthropic, 
and business leaders to ensure that hate has no safe harbor in America.
I also signed a historic Executive Order to advance effective and 
accountable community policing and strengthen trust between law 
enforcement and the communities they serve. My Administration provided 
States billions of dollars to purchase body-worn cameras, reduce court 
backlogs, and support crime victims. We are investing in more crisis 
responders who are able to de-escalate situations and respond to non-
violent crimes. In addition, we are hiring more Federal prosecutors so 
justice for victims is not delayed, recruiting more United States 
Marshals to apprehend violent fugitives, and investing in better 
technology and training to clear court backlogs and solve murders.
This National Crime Victims' Rights Week, as each of us asks, ``How 
should I help?'' let us recommit to doing all we can to prevent crime 
and violence, support victims and help them secure the justice and 
healing they deserve, and make our Nation safer and more secure for all 
Americans. For more information on the rights of crime victims, visit 
Crimevictims.gov.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 21 through 
April

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27, 2024, as National Crime Victims' Rights Week. I call upon all 
Americans to observe this week by participating in events that raise 
awareness of victims' rights and services and by volunteering to serve 
and support victims in their time of need.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this nineteenth day of 
April, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10731 of April 19, 2024

National Volunteer Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

America's volunteers embody the core values that define our Nation: an 
optimism that is tested yet resolute; a courage that digs deep when we 
need it most; and an unshakeable faith in one another, our Nation, and 
the future we can build together. During National Volunteer Week, we 
celebrate the millions of selfless Americans who keep faith in all of us 
and give their time, service, and hearts to make sure no one is left 
behind.
I have often said that America is a good Nation because we are a good 
people--every day, our country's volunteers prove that to be true. They 
lead by the power of their example. From helping rebuild homes after 
devastating disasters to tutoring our youth and helping ensure orderly 
elections, volunteers strengthen our communities and improve the lives 
of people across our Nation and around the world. Through these 
extraordinary acts of service, volunteers also have the opportunity to 
engage with new communities and try new things--building professional 
networks and friendships, learning skills, and finding a sense of 
purpose. Volunteering is truly at the heart of our American spirit: 
working together to build a future of greater possibilities.
My Administration is proud to have put more volunteering opportunities 
within reach of Americans. More than one million Americans have served 
as AmeriCorps volunteers, donating their time to improve communities 
across the country. This includes the 140,000 older Americans who serve 
as AmeriCorps' senior volunteers. Together, AmeriCorps volunteers have 
stepped up in the face of national emergencies--from helping put shots 
in arms during the COVID-19 pandemic to serving as recovery coaches for 
those impacted by the opioid crisis and responding to natural disasters. 
My Administration is proud to have made a historic $1 billion investment 
in AmeriCorps through our American Rescue Plan so they could expand 
operations and strengthen their programs. Around the world, our Peace 
Corps volunteers work alongside the members of thousands of communities 
to improve people's lives by helping small-scale farmers succeed, 
teaching small business skills in classrooms, promoting health equity, 
and so much more.

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During National Volunteer Week, we remember that even one act of 
service--big or small--can make a difference. Volunteers spread hope 
and, in the process, inspire so many to give back to their communities. 
I encourage everyone to look for ways to volunteer in their own 
communities, show up for one another, and step up for those in need. For 
more information, visit AmeriCorps.gov and peacecorps.gov/volunteer.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 21 through 
April 27, 2024, as National Volunteer Week. I call upon all Americans to 
observe this week by volunteering in service projects across the country 
and pledging to make service a part of their daily lives.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this nineteenth day of 
April, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10732 of April 19, 2024

Earth Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

More than 50 years ago today, some 20 million Americans came together 
across the country to demand that we prioritize our planet's well-being. 
They came from every walk of life and political background, and were 
united around a common vision: to protect the Earth and our natural 
treasures for future generations. Their actions that day ignited an 
environmental movement and proved that nothing is beyond our capacity if 
we do it together. Today, we carry on their legacy by building a 
greener, more sustainable planet and, with it, a healthier, more 
prosperous Nation.
This work has never been more urgent. Climate change is the existential 
crisis of our time; no one can deny its impacts and staggering costs 
anymore. We have seen historic floods from Vermont to Kentucky to 
California. Droughts and hurricanes are growing more frequent and 
intense. Wildfires are destroying entire communities and spreading 
harmful smoky haze for thousands of miles while temperatures keep 
reaching record highs. Season after season, I have met with families who 
have lost everything to major storms, wildfires, and other climate 
disasters, and I have stood with the brave first responders and 
firefighters who sacrifice so much to protect their neighbors. 
Deforestation, nature loss, toxic chemicals, and plastic pollution also 
continue to threaten our air, lands, and waters, endangering our health, 
other species, and ecosystems. Our actions matter, and together we can 
protect our planet and our futures.
I am proud that my Administration has made the biggest investment ever 
to fight climate change. Through the Inflation Reduction Act, we are 
building a clean energy economy that creates good-paying jobs and 
investing in

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research and development here at home. We are building a cleaner, more 
resilient power grid; expanding solar, wind, nuclear, and geothermal 
power; and upgrading the transmission system to bring clean electricity 
to more communities. We are saving families hundreds of dollars per year 
on their electric bills by providing tax credits to invest in efficient 
electric heat pumps. We are providing thousands of dollars in tax 
credits to people who buy new or used electric cars. Additionally, we 
are supporting farmers and ranchers in the adoption of climate-smart 
practices like cover crops and rotational grazing to reduce greenhouse 
gas emissions. Meanwhile, our American Rescue Plan has also helped 
States and cities become more energy efficient and resilient to extreme 
weather, including helping people weatherize their homes, restoring 
wetlands to protect against storm surges and flooding, and opening 
cooling centers where people can stay safe from extreme heat. We have 
also made America's biggest investment in infrastructure in generations. 
As a result, we are expanding our transit and rail systems to reduce 
traffic and emissions, and we are building a national network of 500,000 
electric vehicle charging stations.
When I think about climate change, I think about jobs--the good-paying 
union jobs that our legislation is creating nationwide in this clean 
energy revolution. Our historic investments across the clean energy 
economy are creating good jobs, apprenticeships, and training 
opportunities for thousands of workers--from manufacturers and 
electricians to construction workers and linemen. American workers are 
installing solar panels, servicing wind turbines, capping old oil wells, 
manufacturing electric vehicles, and more. We are making sure coal and 
power plant communities, which have powered our economy for decades, 
have access to these jobs--we will not leave them behind. At the same 
time, we launched the American Climate Corps, which will put more than 
20,000 young Americans to work restoring our lands and waters, deploying 
clean energy technologies, and helping communities prepare for and 
rebuild from extreme weather.
We are also bringing clean air, clean water, and clean energy to those 
who have historically been left behind. Through our Justice40 
Initiative, we set a historic goal to direct 40 percent of the overall 
benefits of Federal clean energy, clean transit, and other investments 
that fight climate change to communities that are overburdened by 
pollution and disadvantaged by underinvestment. We set the strongest-
ever pollution standards for cars and trucks, which will reduce carbon 
emissions by more than 7 billion tons while also slashing emissions of 
other pollutants. We are also tackling pollution from fossil fuel power 
plants, which have denied many Americans the clean air and water they 
deserve. We are replacing every lead pipe in America so that everyone 
can turn on their faucet and drink clean water. We are working to clean 
up toxic waste sites and partnering with communities to get dangerous 
``forever chemicals'' out of their water supplies.
Today, I am on track to conserve more lands and waters than any 
President in history--getting us closer to my Administration's historic 
goal of conserving at least 30 percent of our Nation's lands and waters 
by 2030. It is a part of our ``America the Beautiful'' Initiative that 
supports locally led conservation, protection, and restoration through 
partnerships with Tribal Nations, local communities, and private 
landowners. So far, I have protected over 41 million acres of our 
Nation's lands and waters--from establishing national monuments like 
Baaj Nwaavjo I'tah Kukveni on the outskirts of the Grand Canyon and Camp 
Hale high in the Colorado Rockies,

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to strengthening protections for treasures like the Tongass National 
Forest and Bristol Bay in Alaska. These majestic places unite and 
inspire us and should be preserved for the ages. To restore and protect 
the health of our ocean, my Administration is advancing America's first-
ever Ocean Climate Action Plan, accelerating offshore wind energy 
development, and working to designate new national marine sanctuaries in 
California and the Pacific Remote Islands.
Climate change is a global issue. Certainly no one nation can tackle the 
climate crisis alone; we have to work together. On my first day in 
office, I immediately rejoined the Paris Climate Accord, reclaiming 
American leadership in this critical work. We have rallied the 
international community to tackle vital climate challenges, including 
collaborating with over 150 nations to commit to slashing methane 
emissions and over 140 nations to commit to halting and reversing forest 
loss by 2030 as we find new ways to boost resilience, strengthen our 
economies, and sustain our planet. Last year, the United States 
galvanized other countries to agree for the first time to transition 
away from the fossil fuels that jeopardize the health of our people and 
planet. Through our Women in the Sustainable Economy Initiative, we are 
working to ensure that women around the world have access to good-paying 
jobs in sectors such as clean energy, fisheries, recycling, forest 
management, and environmental conservation, that are critical to our 
future. By pledging a historic $3 billion to the Green Climate Fund to 
help reduce emissions and boost climate resilience in developing 
countries, we are catalyzing further global action.
Last fall, we released the Fifth National Climate Assessment, our 
Government's preeminent report on the impacts, risks, and responses to 
climate change nationwide and a go-to resource on emerging climate 
solutions. Together--climate activists and business leaders; farmers, 
manufacturers, union workers, and Indigenous communities; courageous 
young people; and anyone concerned about the future we leave for our 
kids--we can make the changes needed to protect our planet. America has 
emerged from every crisis we have ever faced stronger than when we went 
in. We can do that now for the world. On Earth Day, I urge everyone to 
do their part in that fight.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 22, 2024, as 
Earth Day. Today, I encourage all Americans to reflect on the need to 
protect our precious planet; to heed the call to combat our climate and 
biodiversity crises while growing the economy; and to keep working for a 
healthier, safer, more equitable future for all.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this nineteenth day of 
April, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10733 of April 26, 2024

National Small Business Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Small businesses are the engine of our economy and the heart and soul of 
our communities. They employ nearly half of all private sector workers 
and contribute to every industry. Getting them what they need to grow is 
one of the best investments our country can make. During National Small 
Business Week, we celebrate the grit and strength of every entrepreneur 
who has chased a dream and put in the hard work each day to see their 
business and our Nation thrive.
When I took office, the pandemic was raging, and our economy was 
reeling. Hundreds of thousands of small businesses had closed forever, 
and millions more hung on by a thread. Too many families faced the 
possibility of losing not only their life's work but also their hopes of 
leaving something behind for their kids. But we turned that around. My 
Administration reformed the landmark Paycheck Protection Program, which 
got quick help to thousands of small businesses so they could keep 
paying their workers. We delivered $450 billion in relief to help 6 
million small businesses cover their bills and stay afloat. I signed the 
American Rescue Plan, which provided additional support to 100,000 
restaurants and to 225,000 child care centers, which so many parents 
rely on to be able to work themselves.
Three years later, America is in the midst of a historic small business 
boom. Americans have filed a record 17 million new business 
applications--and every one of them is an act of hope. The share of 
Black-owned businesses has more than doubled between 2019 and 2022, and 
Latino business ownership is growing at the fastest pace in at least a 
decade, generating new jobs and new wealth in local communities. In all, 
our economy has added 15 million new jobs since I took office. Growth is 
strong, wages are rising, and inflation is down. We are witnessing a 
small business boom. Across the country, we are experiencing a great 
comeback story--and small businesses are playing a key part.
From day one, they have been at the heart of my plan to grow our economy 
from the middle out and bottom up. That is why--as my Bipartisan 
Infrastructure Law makes the biggest investment in our Nation's 
infrastructure in generations, rebuilding roads, bridges, ports, public 
transit, and more--we are relying on America's Main Street entrepreneurs 
to help us rebuild. We set a goal of awarding $37 billion in these 
investments to small businesses so they can benefit from these projects 
and create good-paying jobs. We are making sure every home and business 
in America has access to affordable, high-speed internet by the end of 
the decade so entrepreneurs everywhere can access more customers and 
have a fair shot. We passed the CHIPS and Science Act to expand 
semiconductor manufacturing and ensure industries of the future are Made 
in America, creating tens of thousands of jobs, strengthening supply 
chains, and supporting small suppliers and businesses across the 
country. As our Inflation Reduction Act makes the most significant 
investment in fighting climate change ever in the

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world, it is creating new markets for small clean-energy companies. 
Altogether, my Investing in America Agenda has attracted $688 billion in 
private-sector investments from companies that are bringing jobs back to 
America where they belong, helping to rebuild our economy, our supply 
chains, and our small businesses.
To help small businesses grow, we are also expanding access to capital 
and to markets by using the power of the Federal Government as both a 
lender and customer. Mom and pop businesses with only a handful of 
employees often need small loans of $100,000 or less, but not all banks 
offer them. That is why the Small Business Administration (SBA) is 
expanding access to low-cost small-dollar loans and increasing the 
number of lenders that offer affordable guaranteed loans. The SBA 
finalized rules that will provide rural and minority-, women-, and 
veteran-owned small businesses with more affordable loan options by 
authorizing more non-traditional lenders, like Community Development 
Financial Institutions, to offer guaranteed loans. Because the Federal 
Government buys more goods and services than any entity in the world, we 
set a goal of increasing the share of Federal contracting dollars that 
must go to small disadvantaged businesses from less than 10 percent 
before I took office to 15 percent. Last year, we awarded a record-
setting $76 billion to these businesses, helping level the playing field 
and close the racial wealth gap.
Meanwhile, we invested $10 billion in State-level small-business 
programs, which will catalyze tens of billions in private investments to 
expand access to capital for small businesses and entrepreneurs. 
Further, my Administration has invested nearly $70 million in the 
Women's Business Centers network, which is designed to promote and 
support women-owned businesses and can now be found in all 50 States, 
the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
Small businesses may only employ a few people instead of thousands, but 
together they make up 40 percent of our economy and 99.9 percent of all 
American businesses. They are the glue that helps hold our Nation 
together. In their dedication to their communities and in their courage, 
hope, sweat, and drive, small business owners embody the spirit of 
America and our boundless possibilities. This week, we recommit to 
making that future real and leaving no one behind.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 28 through 
May 4, 2024, as National Small Business Week. I call upon all Americans 
to recognize the contributions of small businesses to the American 
economy, continue supporting them, and honor the occasion with programs 
and activities that highlight these important businesses.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-sixth day of 
April, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10734 of April 26, 2024

Workers Memorial Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

A job is about more than a paycheck--it is about dignity and respect. 
Our Nation's workers built this country, and we need to have their 
backs. On the most basic level, that means every worker in this Nation 
deserves to be safe on the job. Too many still risk their lives or well-
being in unsafe work conditions or dangerous roles. On Workers Memorial 
Day, we honor our fallen and injured workers and recommit to making sure 
every worker has the peace of mind of knowing that they are protected at 
work and can return home safe to their families every night.
I am proud to be the most pro-labor President in history, and from day 
one, my Administration has fought to make workplaces safer and fairer. 
Our American Rescue Plan invested $200 million into keeping workers safe 
during the pandemic and guaranteeing that workers had sick leave 
available if they got COVID-19. We also used the full power of the 
Defense Production Act to deliver personal protective equipment to 
workers who needed it. We vaccinated 230 million Americans so they could 
return to offices, stores, factory floors, and more without worrying 
about their health.
Strong unions are at the core of all of this work. Every major law that 
protects workers' safety passed because unions fought for it. That is 
why, as my Administration makes the biggest investment in our Nation's 
infrastructure in generations, we are also incentivizing companies to 
hire union workers, pay prevailing wages, and support pre-
apprenticeships and Registered Apprenticeships that help workers learn 
how to safely do the job. At the same time, my Administration finalized 
a rule requiring Project Labor Agreements for most large-scale Federal 
construction projects, helping ensure these projects are completed 
safely, efficiently, and on time.
I am proud of my work standing up for unions, from being the first 
sitting President to walk a picket line to nominating union advocates to 
the National Labor Relations Board, which has helped protect the right 
to organize. I also signed Executive Orders restoring and expanding 
collective bargaining rights for the Federal workforce, and I re-
established labor-management forums at Federal agencies to ensure 
Federal workers on the job are heard. I signed the Butch Lewis Act, 
protecting the pensions that millions of Americans worked their whole 
lives for. I have expanded coverage through the Affordable Care Act and 
slashed prescription drug prices, making health care more affordable for 
millions of working families.
At the same time, the Department of Labor has also made it easier for 
whistleblowers to report unsafe working conditions, regardless of their 
immigration status, and are hiring and training hundreds of workplace 
inspectors to ensure employers are meeting health and safety 
requirements. Last year, my Administration issued the first-ever heat 
Hazard Alert to protect millions of farm, construction, and other 
workers who spend their days outside in increasingly extreme heat. We 
also finalized a new rule to limit miners' exposure to toxic silica 
dust--protecting more than 250,000 from its harmful effects. The 
Department of Labor has also ramped up the enforcement of heat-safety 
rules, conducting more than 4,000 heat inspections

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in the past 2 years. They have also completed over 65,000 workplace 
safety and health inspections since 2022, helping keep workers in high-
risk industries safe. Further, my Administration published a rule that 
allows workers to choose a representative to accompany an Occupational 
Safety and Health Administration official during a workplace inspection, 
ensuring workers are being heard. The Department of Labor is working to 
develop a national standard to protect indoor and outdoor workers from 
extreme heat that can be hazardous to their health.
We are also fighting for the courageous first responders who routinely 
run toward danger to protect the rest of us. The Department of Labor 
proposed a rule that would strengthen safety standards for emergency 
responder equipment, training, and vehicle operations for the first time 
in more than 40 years. These new standards would transform many current 
industry best practices to requirements and could prevent thousands of 
injuries for more than one million brave first responders across the 
country. I was also proud to sign the Federal Firefighters Fairness Act, 
which boosted pay for over 10,000 Federal firefighters to help recruit 
more to the job, because I know that nothing keeps firefighters safe 
like more firefighters. We are also committed to protecting firefighters 
from the harmful effects of toxic ``forever chemicals'', which are still 
too often found in firefighting equipment and fire suppression agents. I 
signed legislation extending the Public Safety Officers' Benefits 
Program to firefighters who are permanently disabled and to families of 
firefighters who die after experiencing trauma like PTSD--it will not 
bring their loved ones back, but we owe them.
Today, our Nation is in the midst of a great comeback. Our economy is 
growing, wages are rising, and inflation is down. We have created a 
record 15 million jobs. On Workers Memorial Day, we recommit to making 
sure that every worker in this country is safe on the job. We honor 
those who lost their lives or have been injured on the job; we stand by 
their families; and we stand with the labor unions that are fighting to 
guarantee every worker safety, dignity, and respect.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 28, 2024, as 
Workers Memorial Day. I call upon all Americans to observe this day with 
appropriate service, community, and education programs and ceremonies in 
memory of those killed or injured due to unsafe working conditions.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-sixth day of 
April, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10735 of April 30, 2024

Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander Heritage Month, 
2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

This month, we celebrate the Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and 
Pacific Islander (AA and NHPI) communities, whose ingenuity, grit, and 
perseverance have pushed our great American experiment forward.
From Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders whose ancestors have called 
their lands home for hundreds of years to Asian immigrants who have 
newly arrived and those whose families have been here for generations--
AA and NHPI heritage has long been a part of the history of our great 
country and a defining force in the soul of our Nation. As artists and 
journalists, doctors and engineers, business and community leaders, and 
so much more, AA and NHPI peoples have shaped the very fabric of our 
Nation and opened up new possibilities for all of us. I am proud that 
they serve at the highest levels of my Administration, including Vice 
President Kamala Harris, Ambassador Katherine Tai, Acting Secretary of 
Labor Julie Su, and Director of the White House Office of Science and 
Technology Policy Arati Prabhakar, who make this country a better place 
each and every day. This year, we are also celebrating the 25th 
anniversary of the White House Initiative and President's Advisory 
Commission on Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders, 
who work across government to advance equity, opportunity, and justice 
for AA and NHPI communities.
I have always believed that diversity is our Nation's greatest strength. 
That is why I launched the first-ever National Strategy to Advance 
Equity, Justice, and Opportunity for AA and NHPI Communities. This 
strategy works to harness the full potential of these communities--from 
combating anti-Asian hate to making government services accessible in 
more languages. To ensure the legacies of AA and NHPI peoples are 
properly honored in the story of America, I signed historic legislation 
that will bring us closer to a National Museum of Asian Pacific American 
History and Culture. I also issued a Presidential Memorandum to consider 
expanding protections for the Pacific Remote Islands to conserve this 
unique area's significant natural and cultural resources and honor the 
traditional practices and ancestral pathways of Pacific Island voyagers, 
and I signed the Amache National Historic Site Act to establish a 
memorial honoring the 10,000 Japanese Americans who were unjustly 
incarcerated there during World War II. Throughout my time in office, 
the First Lady and I have hosted celebrations at the White House that 
highlight the incredible diversity of AA and NHPI communities, like 
Diwali and the first-ever White House Lunar New Year celebration. This 
year, to ensure that the full diversity of AA and NHPI communities is 
seen and valued as new policy is being made, we updated the Federal 
Government's standards for collecting data on race and ethnicity for the 
first time in over 25 years.
Meanwhile, we are creating new opportunities for AA and NHPI communities 
by building an economy that works for everyone, including investing in 
AA and NHPI small businesses and entrepreneurs. Since I took office, the 
Small Business Administration provided over $22 billion in loans to

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AA and NHPI entrepreneurs. We have seen the results: During my 
Administration, we achieved the highest Asian American employment and 
entrepreneurship rates in over a decade.
Last year, the First Lady and I witnessed the absolute courage of the 
Native Hawaiian people and Hawaii's Asian American and Pacific Islander 
communities when we visited Maui in the wake of the devastating fires. 
The destruction upended so many lives, and yet the community showed up 
ready to help rebuild stronger than before. My Administration has their 
backs--we are committed to making sure Maui has everything the Federal 
Government can offer to heal and build back better and as fast as 
possible. Throughout these efforts, we remain focused on rebuilding the 
way the people of Maui want to build by respecting sacred lands, 
cultures, and traditions.
Racism, harassment, and hate crimes against people of AA and NHPI 
heritage also persist--a tragic reminder that hate never goes away; it 
only hides. Hate must have no safe harbor in America--that is why I 
signed the bipartisan COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act, which makes it easier 
for Americans to report hate crimes, and I also hosted the first-ever 
White House summit against hate-fueled violence. We are also working to 
address the scourge of gun violence, which takes the lives of too many 
AA and NHPI loved ones. I signed the most significant gun safety law in 
nearly 30 years. My Administration has taken actions to expand 
background checks and fund efforts to strengthen red flag laws to keep 
Americans out of harm's way. There is still so much to do, and I 
continue to urge the Congress to ban assault weapons and high-capacity 
magazines.
Our Nation was founded on the idea that we are all created equal and 
deserve to be treated equally throughout our lives. We have never fully 
realized this promise, but we have never fully walked away from it 
either. As we celebrate the historic accomplishments of AA and NHPIs 
across our Nation, we promise we will never stop working to form a more 
perfect Union.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 2024 as Asian 
American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander Heritage Month. I call 
upon all Americans to learn more about the histories of the AA and NHPI 
community and to observe this month with appropriate programs and 
activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
April, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10736 of April 30, 2024

Jewish American Heritage Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

For centuries, the perseverance, hope, and unshakeable faith of the 
Jewish people have inspired people around the world. During Jewish 
American Heritage Month, we celebrate the immeasurable impact of Jewish 
values, contributions, and culture on our Nation's character and 
recommit to realizing the promise of America for all Jewish Americans.
In 1654, a small band of 23 Jewish refugees fled persecution abroad and 
sailed into the port of modern-day New York City. They fought for 
religious freedom, helping define one of the bedrock principles upon 
which our Nation was built. Jewish American culture has been 
inextricably woven into the fabric of our country. Jewish American 
suffragists, activists, and leaders marched for civil rights, women's 
rights, and voting rights. Jewish American scientists, doctors, and 
engineers have made scientific breakthroughs that define America as a 
land of possibilities. They have served our Nation in uniform, on the 
Nation's highest courts, and at the highest levels of my Administration. 
As public servants, artists, entertainers, journalists, and poets, they 
have helped write the story of America, making it--as Emma Lazarus' poem 
on the Statue of Liberty states--a home for the ``huddled masses 
yearning to breathe free.''
As we celebrate the Jewish American community's contributions this 
month, we also honor their resilience in the face of a long and painful 
history of persecution. Hamas' brutal terrorist attack on October 7th 
against Israel marked the deadliest day for Jews since the Holocaust, 
resurfacing, including here in the United States, painful scars from 
millennia of antisemitism and genocide of Jewish people. Jews across the 
country and around the world are still coping with the trauma and horror 
of that day and the months since. Our hearts are with all the victims, 
survivors, families, and friends whose loved ones were killed, wounded, 
displaced, or taken hostage--including women and girls whom Hamas has 
subjected to appalling acts of rape and sexual violence.
As I said after Hamas' terror attack, my commitment to the safety of the 
Jewish people, the security of Israel, and its right to exist as an 
independent Jewish state is ironclad. The recent attack by Iran, firing 
a barrage of hundreds of missiles and drones at Israel, reminds us of 
the existential threats that Israel faces by adversaries that want 
nothing less than to wipe it off the map. Together with our allies and 
partners, the United States defended Israel, and we helped defeat this 
attack.
At the same time, my Administration is working around the clock to free 
the hostages who have been held by Hamas for over half a year; as I have 
said to their families, we will not rest until we bring them home. We 
are also leading international efforts to deliver urgently needed 
humanitarian aid to Gaza and an immediate ceasefire as part of a deal 
that releases hostages and lays the groundwork for an enduring two-state 
solution.

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Here at home, too many Jews live with deep pain and fear from the 
ferocious surge of antisemitism--in our communities; at schools, places 
of worship, and colleges; and across social media. These acts are 
despicable and echo the worst chapters of human history. They remind us 
that hate never goes away--it only hides until it is given oxygen. It is 
our shared moral responsibility to forcefully stand up to antisemitism 
and to make clear that hate can have no safe harbor in America.
That is why I released the first-ever United States National Strategy to 
Counter Antisemitism and clarified the civil rights protections for Jews 
under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. In addition, the 
Department of Education has launched investigations into antisemitism on 
college campuses, the Department of Justice is investigating and 
prosecuting hate crimes, and the Department of Homeland Security and the 
Federal Bureau of Investigation are focused on enhancing security in 
Jewish communities. We also secured the largest increase in funding ever 
for the physical security of nonprofits like synagogues, Jewish 
Community Centers, and Jewish schools. I appointed Deborah Lipstadt, a 
Holocaust expert, as the first-ever Ambassador-level Special Envoy to 
Monitor and Combat Antisemitism. Together, we are sending the message 
that, in America, evil will not win. Hate will not prevail. The venom 
and violence of antisemitism will not be the story of our time.
This Jewish American Heritage Month, we honor Jewish Americans, who have 
never given up on the promise of our Nation. We celebrate the 
contributions, culture, and values that they have passed down from 
generation to generation and that have shaped who we are as Americans. 
We remember that the power lies within each of us to rise together 
against hate, to see each other as fellow human beings, and to ensure 
that the Jewish community is afforded the safety, security, and dignity 
they deserve as they continue to shine their light in America and around 
the world.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 2024 as Jewish 
American Heritage Month. I call upon all Americans to learn more about 
the heritage and contributions of Jewish Americans and to observe this 
month with appropriate programs, activities, and ceremonies.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
April, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10737 of April 30, 2024

National Building Safety Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During National Building Safety Month, we thank the engineers, 
construction workers, trades unions, building inspectors, and other 
building professionals, who make our buildings stronger, more 
sustainable, and more resilient.
Building codes help to keep us all safe at home, at work, and in our 
communities. But two in three communities have not yet adopted the 
latest building codes, leaving them more vulnerable to fires, floods, 
and storms, which pose a growing threat in the face of climate change. 
There is so much we can do to change that by investing in housing, 
infrastructure, and code enforcement to prevent accidents and protect 
our families.
Today, a record 1.7 million new housing units are under construction 
nationwide, and my Budget has a plan to build 2 million more affordable 
homes, boosting supply and bringing down costs for families. My 
Administration is making the most significant investment in generations 
in our Nation's infrastructure while working to remove poisonous lead 
pipes from every home and school in America so that every child can turn 
on the faucet and drink clean water. We are modernizing our power grid 
and investing in energy-efficient buildings and homes so that when 
disasters hit, the lights stay on. We are weatherizing homes so that 
families are safe and comfortable inside during extreme heat or cold, 
storms, and other extreme weather and pay less for utilities. For all of 
these Federal projects, we are making sure that construction materials 
are safe, environmentally friendly, high quality, and made in America.
I am calling on the Congress to pass legislation that would provide tax 
credits for first-time homebuyers and fortify housing to be safe from 
extreme weather and climate change and built to last.
At the same time, we are making the most significant investment in 
fighting climate change in history--providing tax credits so folks can 
make their homes more energy efficient and affordable while also 
ensuring that the clean energy industries of the future are being built 
here at home. We are working to dedicate 40 percent of the overall 
benefits of certain Federal investments in our sustainable housing, 
clean energy, and building safety projects to disadvantaged communities 
that have borne the brunt of economic disinvestment for too long so they 
can be stronger and more resilient in the face of a changing climate.
To make sure all of these new projects are safe, my Administration 
launched the National Initiative to Advance Building Codes and is 
investing over $1 billion to help thousands of communities adopt modern 
building codes to strengthen their housing and communities from risk. 
The Department of Housing and Urban Development is working to ensure 
federally funded housing is safe from flooding through safer flood 
standards. The Federal Emergency Management Agency is helping 
communities devastated by floods, fires, tornadoes, and hurricanes to 
rebuild more safely by

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incentivizing the adoption of modern building codes. For every dollar 
invested in sturdier new buildings that meet modern codes, it saves 11 
times that in avoided disaster repair and recovery costs down the line.
Every American has a part to play in keeping their homes safe and secure 
and building a more resilient Nation. You can start by changing the 
batteries in your smoke alarms regularly and ensuring you have backup 
power for your critical appliances. Get rid of mold and pests to avoid 
health issues. If wildfires are a concern where you live, clear leaves 
and debris from around your community and home to reduce the risk of 
fires. If you plan to renovate, make sure you follow local home 
improvement requirements or get expert advice and quality work from a 
professional contractor who honors those codes.
Today, America is in the midst of a great national comeback. Our economy 
is strong, and we are building a future of possibilities, investing in 
our infrastructure, our communities, and our people. That is what 
America is all about. This month, we recommit to the work of keeping our 
Nation's buildings safe and built to last for generations to come.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 2024 as 
National Building Safety Month. I encourage citizens, government 
agencies, businesses, nonprofits, and other interested groups to join in 
activities that raise awareness about building safety. I also call on 
all Americans to learn more about how they can contribute to building 
safety at home, at work, and in their communities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
April, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10738 of April 30, 2024

National Foster Care Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

The nearly 370,000 children in foster care deserve to grow up in safe 
and loving homes that help them reach their full potential. During 
National Foster Care Month, we share our gratitude for the foster 
parents who show foster youth unconditional love and the biological 
parents who work hard to reunite with their children despite difficult 
circumstances. We thank all the dedicated staff and volunteers who help 
foster youth find temporary and permanent homes. We commend the 
immeasurable courage of kids in foster care, who truly represent the 
best of our American spirit.
No young person should have to face the challenges that foster youth 
endure. The trauma they experience, including being separated from their 
biological families at a young age, can leave lasting emotional, mental, 
and

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physical scars that take a toll on their adult lives. Too often, it is 
children of color who bear the brunt of this toll: One in nine Black 
children and one in seven Native American children have been in foster 
care. Our Nation has a moral responsibility to ensure all our children 
are taken care of, especially our foster youth.
That begins with giving families the support and resources they need to 
provide for their children. The Child Tax Credit I championed during the 
pandemic cut taxes for millions and cut child poverty in half--the 
lowest rate ever. It gave families some breathing room, making sure they 
had the funds they needed to provide for their children. Ensuring 
families have access to support and resources is so important, 
especially because poverty can lead to unnecessary interventions that 
remove children from their homes. My Administration has also invested 
hundreds of millions of dollars in expanding and improving neglect 
prevention and child protective services.
At the same time, we are prioritizing helping the children and youth 
already in the foster care system find supportive and caring temporary 
and permanent homes. Relative and kinship caregivers take care of one-
third of all children in the foster care system. That is why I have 
called to make adoption and legal guardianship more affordable for those 
caregivers by making the adoption tax credit fully refundable and 
extending it to legal guardians--including grandparents, aunts, uncles, 
and other relatives. For biological parents who want to safely reunite 
with their children, we are working to ensure that they have access to 
legal representation, which is critical for navigating the child welfare 
system.
To ensure every capable, loving family has the opportunity to foster, I 
signed an Executive Order that removed barriers making it harder for 
LGBTQI+ families to foster and adopt. We are also making sure that the 
30 percent of all foster youth who identify as LGBTQI+ are placed in 
environments that love and support them for who they are.
There is still so much to do to ensure our foster youth are set up for 
success in their adult lives. That is why I proposed providing $9 
billion to establish a housing voucher program for all 20,000 youths 
aging out of foster care every year, giving them the security to begin 
adulthood. I have also called for over $2 billion to help youth aging 
out of foster care find a job, enroll in and afford higher education, 
obtain basic necessities, and access preventative health care.
Throughout my life, I have had the honor of meeting incredible young 
people who grew up in foster care with wonderful foster parents, who 
loved them unconditionally. This month, we affirm to foster youth across 
America that we have their backs, and we recommit to supporting both 
foster and biological parents in creating safe and loving homes.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 2024 as 
National Foster Care Month. I call upon all Americans to observe this 
month by reaching out in their neighborhoods and communities to the 
children and youth in foster care and their families, to those at risk 
of entering foster care, and to kin families and other caregivers.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
April, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10739 of April 30, 2024

National Mental Health Awareness Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During National Mental Health Awareness Month, we recognize the bravery 
and resilience of the tens of millions of Americans living with mental 
health conditions, and we show our gratitude for the dedicated mental 
health professionals and devoted loved ones who stand by them every step 
of the way. Mental health care is health care, and my Administration 
will ensure that every American has the care they need to thrive--we 
have your back.
Being able to get health care when you need it is essential to living a 
full, productive, and healthy life--that goes for mental health care 
too. Mental health care can help people find joy and purpose; ensuring 
they have access to the care they need is about dignity. But for 
millions of Americans, mental health care is out of reach. In 2020, less 
than half of all adults with a mental illness diagnosis received care 
for it. It is worse for kids--nearly 70 percent of children who need 
mental health care cannot get it. Imagine being a parent searching for a 
way to help their child but never finding it, no matter how hard they 
look. This is an all-too-common experience as many Americans face mental 
health challenges: Two in five adults report experiencing anxiety or 
depression, and suicide is a leading cause of death among young people. 
We know that mental health treatment works, but we need to make it more 
accessible and affordable for all Americans.
That is why, as President, I have taken steps to dramatically expand 
access to mental health care in America. I signed the Bipartisan Safer 
Communities Act--the largest investment in youth mental health ever, and 
we are investing $1 billion of that funding to help schools across the 
country hire and train new mental health counselors. We also added more 
than 140 Certified Community Behavioral Health Clinics across the 
Nation, which serve everyone regardless of their ability to pay and 
provide a range of services, including 24-hour crisis support. We 
launched 988, the Nationwide Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, which anyone 
can call, text, or chat to be connected to a trained crisis counselor. 
Further, my Administration developed new resources to support the mental 
health and resilience of frontline workers; expanded Medicare coverage 
to include additional substance use disorder services and expand mental 
health services; made it easier for schools to leverage Medicaid to 
deliver mental health care to millions of children and youth; and 
invested in mental health programs that help service members and 
veterans as well as their families, caregivers, and survivors.

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We are also working to ensure full mental health parity so that mental 
health care is covered the same as physical health care. We have 
proposed requiring health insurance plans to identify the gaps in the 
mental health care they provide, and if they find they are not covering 
mental health care on par with physical health care, to make changes to 
fix it. Finally, we are taking action to ensure that State and local 
government employees have the same mental health parity protections as 
millions of other Americans who get health insurance from their jobs, 
which is why we are working to close loopholes so these dedicated public 
servants can more easily access the mental health care they need with 
fewer limits on care and lower co-pays.
At the same time, my Administration is working to end the opioid and 
overdose epidemic by cracking down on fentanyl trafficking and 
increasing public health efforts to save lives. This month, we celebrate 
the absolute courage of the Americans in recovery and reaffirm our 
commitment to care for those suffering.
My Administration will also keep fighting to end the youth mental health 
crisis--and that means addressing social media's contributions to it. I 
continue to call on the Congress to restrict the personal data that 
companies collect, ban advertising that targets minors, and take action 
to ensure that social media platforms prioritize the health and safety 
of our Nation's children.
Each one of us has a role to play in changing the narrative and ending 
the stigmatization of mental health issues. We can start by showing 
compassion so everyone feels free to ask for help and learning the 
warning signs of emotional distress and suicide. If you are facing a 
crisis, dial 988 to reach the National Suicide and Crisis Lifeline. If 
you are a new or expecting mother, you can call 1-833-TLC-MAMA for 
confidential advice on mental health from a professional. If you are 
feeling overwhelmed or just need someone to talk to, ask your health 
care provider, contact the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services 
Administration's National Helpline at 1-800-662-HELP, or visit 
FindSupport.gov. To anyone struggling with mental health, know that you 
are not alone. As Americans, we have a duty of care to reach out to one 
another and leave no one behind. We are all in this together.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 2024 as 
National Mental Health Awareness Month. I call upon citizens, government 
agencies, private businesses, nonprofit organizations, and other groups 
to join in activities and take action to strengthen the mental health of 
our communities and our Nation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
April, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10740 of April 30, 2024

National Physical Fitness and Sports Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Sports and physical fitness reflect the best of the American spirit: 
hard work, collaboration, and big dreams. Some of my favorite memories 
and most enduring values come from the time I spent playing football as 
a kid. But you do not have to compete in organized sports to benefit 
from physical activity--being active in any way helps to improve your 
health, clear your mind, and make our Nation stronger. During National 
Physical Fitness and Sports Month, we commit to doing more to help give 
every American the opportunity to exercise and live a healthy life.
Whether doing yard work, walking to the store, going on a run with a 
friend, or playing basketball in the park, exercise makes us healthier 
and stronger. Exercise lowers the risk of heart disease, diabetes, 
stroke, certain cancers, and more; and it increases quality of life. It 
boosts mental health, easing depression and anxiety while improving 
memory and sleep. It helps young people build lasting friendships--
teaching key lessons about discipline, teamwork, and winning and losing 
and preparing them to be leaders.
But not everyone has that same chance. Today, less than half of all 
Americans live within a half-mile of a park. Tens of millions of 
children do not have access to a playground within a 10-minute walk of 
their home. Cash-strapped schools are too often cutting physical 
education programs. Youth sports leagues can be expensive, leaving too 
many kids with few options. The United States of America can do better.
My Administration has kept that in mind from the start. We are making 
the biggest investment in infrastructure in generations, including $800 
million to make sidewalks and crosswalks across the Nation safer for 
people to walk, run, bike, and skate. I signed the biggest investment in 
fighting climate change ever--protecting and restoring our great 
outdoors, which offer so many cherished recreational activities. We are 
providing over $300 million to help cities and towns build new parks and 
expand opportunities for outdoor recreation. To make National Parks more 
accessible to Americans, I signed legislation that made National Park 
entry free for our veterans and members of our Gold Star Families. We 
are also working to repair the bridges and roads that lead to our 
National Parks so more families can visit these natural treasures.
At the same time, I convened the first White House Conference on Hunger, 
Nutrition, and Health in a half-century, releasing a national strategy 
to end hunger and, among other things, make it easier for Americans to 
exercise. Since then, 14 major sports leagues and players associations 
have signed agreements with my Council on Sports, Fitness, and Nutrition 
to expand access to physical activity, integrate messaging and education 
about nutrition, and promote healthy lifestyles to the millions of 
people who engage with their programs every year. My Administration 
galvanized nearly $10 billion from companies, non-profits, and other 
stakeholders to meet that goal--helping with everything from making 
youth sports more affordable to

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taking children on trips to national parks. Meanwhile, the Centers for 
Disease Control and Prevention is working with local governments, 
schools, and community organizations to get 27 million Americans more 
active by 2027 by working with communities to implement evidence-based 
strategies for increasing physical activity across various sectors and 
settings. The Department of Health and Human Services' ``Move Your Way'' 
campaign launched a website with a tool that helps you build an exercise 
plan--go to health.gov/moveyourway.
We can all come together, feel better, and live longer if we stay 
active, exercise, and keep moving. It makes us healthier, and that is 
good for our families, our economy, and our Nation. This month, I 
encourage all Americans to do more--walk to the store, join a local 
sports team, sign up for a class or a race, and get out and enjoy the 
natural wonders of America. I will keep working to make sure everyone 
has the same fair shot to do so.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 2024 as 
National Physical Fitness and Sports Month. I call upon the people of 
the United States to make daily physical activity a priority, to support 
efforts to increase access to sports opportunities in their communities, 
and to pursue physical fitness as an essential part of healthy living.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
April, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10741 of April 30, 2024

Older Americans Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Older Americans have worked their whole lives to achieve the American 
Dream for their families and communities, making our Nation stronger and 
building a future of possibilities for new generations. This month, we 
celebrate their immense contributions to our country and stand firm in 
our efforts to ensure that every American can age with the dignity and 
financial security that they deserve.
Sixty years ago, a third of older Americans still lived in poverty, and 
close to half had no health insurance. Over the years, Social Security, 
Medicare, and Medicaid helped to change that. Today, they are lifelines 
for tens of millions of Americans and proof of what government can do to 
transform lives for the better. I will always fight to protect and 
strengthen these programs. Folks have paid into Social Security and 
Medicare from their very first paychecks; the benefits of these programs 
belong to the American people. It is a sacred trust that people rely on. 
That is why I have proposed strengthening Social Security--not cutting 
it as others have suggested--by

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asking the highest-income Americans to pay their fair share. My new 
Budget would also extend the life of the Medicare Hospital Insurance 
Trust Fund indefinitely to protect the crucial health insurance that 
nearly 67 million Americans today rely on. At the same time, we are 
cracking down on so-called junk fees on retirement savings to ensure 
financial advisors give advice that is in your best interest rather than 
theirs, protecting the savings you have worked for your whole life.
Across the board, we are also working to cut the cost of health 
insurance and prescription drugs to give folks a little more breathing 
room. After years of others trying, we finally beat Big Pharma, giving 
Medicare the power to negotiate lower drug prices as the Department of 
Veterans Affairs has done for years. Our Inflation Reduction Act also 
caps the cost of insulin for people on Medicare at $35 per month, down 
from as much as $400 per month. Next year, it will cap out-of-pocket 
prescription drug costs for seniors on Medicare at $2,000 per year, even 
for expensive drugs that cost many times that. We have also expanded the 
range of services that people on Medicare have access to, including 
dental, mental health, and nutritional health services. Additionally, 
following an Executive Order I signed, hearing aids are now available 
over the counter, so millions of people with hearing loss can now buy 
them at a store or online without a prescription, saving up to $3,000 
per pair.
Folks who have spent their whole lives building a community deserve to 
live, work, and participate in that community as long as they would 
like. That is why my Administration is also making historic investments 
in home care. The American Rescue Plan delivered $37 billion to help 
States strengthen their Medicaid home care programs by recruiting, 
training, and paying more home care workers and providing counseling, 
training, and support to family caregivers. Last year, I signed the 
Executive Order on Increasing Access to High-Quality Care and Supporting 
Caregivers, the most comprehensive set of executive actions in history 
for improving care for hardworking families. My new Budget would 
significantly expand Medicaid home care services to reduce the long 
waiting list and empower more folks to continue full lives in their 
communities. We made sure home care workers are getting a bigger share 
of Medicaid payments and nursing homes have enough staff to guarantee 
every resident the safe, healthy, caring environment they deserve. 
Further, we're making groundbreaking investments in the fight to end 
cancer and other deadly diseases as we know it, reminding us that our 
country can do big things when we work together.
There is still so much we can do to support our seniors. I have also 
called to strengthen the Earned Income Tax Credit for low-paid workers 
who are not raising children in their homes--saving Americans, including 
our Nation's older workers, an average of $800 on their taxes. My new 
Budget requests funding to extend my Administration's Affordable 
Connectivity Program, which has made internet more affordable for 4 
million seniors.
Older Americans are the backbone of our Nation. They have built the 
foundation that we all stand upon today, guided by the core values that 
define America--freedom, equality, decency, and opportunity. Their work 
has helped prove that our Nation can do big things when we come 
together. Now, it is up to all of us to build a future on those same 
values--a future

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where we defend democracy instead of diminish it, safeguard our 
freedoms, invest in communities that have too often been left behind, 
and deliver for older Americans while ensuring the people they love will 
be taken care of for generations to come.
This month, we celebrate older Americans' contributions by recommitting 
to those ideals and defending everyone's right to live full lives with 
dignity and respect. We will always have their backs.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 2024 as Older 
Americans Month. This month and beyond, I call upon all Americans to 
celebrate older adults for their contributions, support their 
independence, and recognize their unparalleled value to our Nation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
April, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10742 of April 30, 2024

Law Day, U.S.A., 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Over two centuries ago, our Founding Fathers created the United States 
of America based on an idea: We are all created equal and deserve to be 
treated equally throughout our lives. Ours would be a government by and 
for the people, enshrining in our Constitution, over time, the right to 
vote and to have that vote counted--the threshold of our liberty and 
democracy. On Law Day, we recommit to protecting this Constitutional 
right. We reflect on the enduring power of ``We the People.'' We 
rededicate ourselves to the ongoing pursuit of perfecting our Union.
Right now, we face a rare moment in the history of our Union: Freedom is 
under attack at home and abroad, at the very same time. Overseas, Russia 
is continuing its brutal assault against Ukraine's sovereignty, 
attempting to sow chaos throughout Europe and beyond. Here at home, our 
democracy is facing threats from waves of States that have proposed 
dozens of anti-voting laws to suppress the will of the people--
reflecting the same dark motivations of the violent mob that stormed the 
Capitol 3 years ago in an effort to overturn a free and fair election.
Simply put: We are in a battle for the soul of our Nation--between those 
who want to pull America back to the past and those who want to move 
America into the future.
I am determined to move our Nation forward to build a future based on 
equality, decency, and dignity. In this country, that effort begins and 
ends with the ballot box. That is why I signed an Executive Order that 
promotes

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access to voting--from making vote.gov available in 12 languages to 
providing voter registration services at naturalization ceremonies for 
our Nation's newest citizens. I also signed into law the Electoral Count 
Reform Act, which establishes clear guidelines for certifying and 
counting electoral votes so no mob can again believe that, through 
violence, it can suppress the will of the people. The Department of 
Justice has doubled its voting rights staff, increasing their capacity 
to hold people accountable for voter suppression. Further, the 
Department is promoting equal access to justice to help every American 
have access to quality legal aid. I continue to call on the Congress to 
pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act and the Freedom to 
Vote Act. Passing these laws would mean the Department can take action 
against discriminatory voting laws before they go into effect. It is 
critical to fully secure the right to vote in every State.
We also have to make sure every voice in America has an opportunity to 
be heard because diversity is our Nation's greatest strength. That is 
why I signed the COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act into law, which helps State 
and local law enforcement better track and identify hate crimes. My 
Administration also convened the first-ever White House summit on 
combating hate-fueled violence, working with community leaders across 
the country to ensure hate has no safe harbor in America.
At the same time, we are committed to defending freedom around the 
world. The United States has brought together a coalition of more than 
50 nations to support the brave people of Ukraine as they defend 
themselves and their sovereignty against Russia's vicious onslaught. We 
unified NATO--the greatest military alliance in the history of the 
world--and have continued to defend liberty, democracy, and the rule of 
law. Together, we have made it clear that the United States stands up 
for freedom. We stand strong with our allies. We bow down to no one--
certainly not Vladimir Putin.
America can and should be a Nation that defends democracy, protects our 
rights and freedoms, and pioneers a future of possibilities for all 
Americans. History and common sense show us that this can only come to 
pass in a democracy, and we must be its keepers. Democracy begins with 
and will be preserved by ``We the People,'' in habits of the heart and 
in our character; in optimism that is tested yet endures; in courage 
that digs deep when we need it; and in the willingness to see each other 
not as enemies but as fellow Americans. This Law Day, U.S.A., may we 
recommit to protecting every American's right to vote as we build a 
Union that is free and fair, just and strong, and noble and whole.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, in accordance with Public Law 87-20, as amended, do hereby 
proclaim May 1, 2024, as Law Day, U.S.A. I call upon all Americans to 
acknowledge the importance of our Nation's legal and judicial systems 
with appropriate ceremonies and activities and to display the flag of 
the United States in support of this national observance.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
April, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10743 of April 30, 2024

Loyalty Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

America is home to people from every place on Earth, some whose 
ancestors have been here for thousands of years and others who have only 
just arrived. We all came from somewhere, but we are all American--loyal 
not to a person or a place but to an idea: We are all created equal and 
deserve to be treated equally throughout our lives. This idea is our 
Nation's North Star. While we have never fully lived up to it, we have 
never stopped pursuing it. This Loyalty Day, we promise to always keep 
fighting for a more perfect Union.
Our Nation's North Star guided us through historic challenges to Nation-
defining triumphs. Through abolition, the Civil War, women's suffrage, 
the Great Depression, World Wars, and the Civil Rights Movement, the 
idea of America animated our many movements and gave us hope for a 
better future. Today, that light--that promise--still shines brightly as 
we build an America that is more prosperous, free, and just.
Now more than ever, we must stay loyal to our North Star and the 
founding values that are the bedrock of this Nation. In the face of 
forces that want to pull America back into the past, we must honor our 
Constitution and uphold the rule of law. We must respect free and fair 
elections and honor the will of the people. We must reject violence as a 
political tool and stamp out hate, giving it no safe harbor in America. 
We must open the doors of opportunity wider for everyone and remember 
that diversity is our greatest strength. We must respect the dignity and 
integrity of our service members, who put their lives on the line for 
our flag. We must believe in honesty, decency, and respect for others as 
well as patriotism, justice for all, and possibilities.
Today, we also recognize the men and women across the country who have 
protected and defended our Nation. We owe a debt of gratitude to our 
brave service members and veterans along with their families, 
caregivers, and survivors, who have sacrificed so much to defend our 
democracy around the globe. We thank all the courageous first responders 
who protect our communities, the diplomats who support and protect 
American citizens abroad, and all the hardworking Americans who are the 
engines of our economy and strengthen our Nation.
This Loyalty Day, we recognize that nothing about our democracy is 
guaranteed--we must defend it, protect it, and stand up for it. Our 
democracy began and will be preserved in ``We the People,'' in the 
habits of our hearts, and in our character--in an optimism that is 
tested yet endures, a courage that digs deep when we need it, and an 
empathy that fuels our hearts and inspires all of us to see each other 
not as enemies but as fellow Americans.
To celebrate our shared American spirit and the sacrifices so many of 
our fellow citizens have made, the Congress, by Public Law 85-529, as 
amended, has designated the first day of May each year as Loyalty Day.

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NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim May 1, 2024, as Loyalty Day. This Loyalty 
Day, I call upon the people of the United States to join in this 
national observance, display the American Flag, and pledge allegiance to 
our Republic for which it stands.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
April, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10744 of May 1, 2024

National Day of Prayer, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On this National Day of Prayer, we recognize the power of prayer to 
strengthen our spirits, draw us together, and create hope for a better 
tomorrow.
The right to practice our faiths freely and openly is enshrined in the 
Constitution and remains at the core of our American spirit. For 
centuries, Americans of every religion and background have come together 
to lift up one another and our Nation in prayer. Throughout America's 
history, faith and prayer have helped fuel some of the greatest moral 
missions of our time--from the abolition of slavery to the fight for 
voting rights and the Civil Rights Movement. Many of our Nation's 
greatest leaders have been motivated by faith to push all of us toward a 
more perfect Union and to bend the arc of the moral universe toward 
justice.
Prayer is also deeply personal: For the First Lady and me, and so many 
across this Nation, prayer has helped us find solace during tough times 
and stay grounded in good ones. Prayer has helped the bravest among us--
including our Nation's service members and their caregivers, survivors, 
and families--summon the courage to make great sacrifices for our 
democracy. It has guided the hands of medical professionals, who heal 
our loved ones, and steeled the nerves of our first responders, who put 
everything on the line to keep the rest of us safe. We will never know 
the full impact of prayer on our Nation or the world, but we remain 
confident that it makes a profound difference each and every day.
Scripture tells us to rejoice in hope, be patient in tribulation, and be 
constant in prayer. This year, my prayer for our Nation is that we keep 
faith that our best days are ahead of us and continue to believe in 
honesty, decency, dignity, and respect. May we see each other not as 
enemies but as fellow human beings, each made in the image of God and 
each precious in His sight. May we leave no one behind, give everyone a 
fair shot, and give hate no safe harbor. May we remember that nothing is 
beyond our capacity if we act together.

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The Congress, by Public Law 100-307, as amended, has called on the 
President to issue each year a proclamation designating the first 
Thursday in May as a ``National Day of Prayer.''
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 2, 2024, as a 
National Day of Prayer. I call upon the citizens of our Nation to give 
thanks, in accordance with their own faith and conscience, for our many 
freedoms and blessings, and I invite all people of faith to join me in 
asking for God's continued guidance, mercy, and protection.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this first day of May, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10745 of May 2, 2024

Boundary Enlargement of the Berryessa Snow Mountain National Monument

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Through Proclamation 9298 of July 10, 2015, President Obama established 
the Berryessa Snow Mountain National Monument (monument) to protect an 
array of spectacular historic, cultural, geologic, and ecological 
resources in the heart of northern California's Inner Coast Range. 
Straddling the eastern edge of the monument boundary, Molok Luyuk--which 
means ``Condor Ridge'' in the language of the Patwin people--is a 
striking 11-mile north-to-south ridgeline that is sacred to the Patwin 
people and contains a mosaic of historic objects and rare natural 
communities supported by the unique geologic and hydrologic features of 
the area. The ridgeline, also known as Walker Ridge, is flanked by 
chaparral-covered canyons, serpentinite outcroppings, oak and cypress 
woodlands, and spring-fed meadows. Lands within the Molok Luyuk area 
show evidence of occupation by Indigenous peoples for more than 10,000 
years. The historical significance of Molok Luyuk contributes to its 
cultural and spiritual significance to the Patwin people, and many other 
Indigenous peoples from northern California also have ties to the area, 
including the Pomo, Lake Miwok, Yuki, and Nomlaki. While much of the 
western slope of the ridge was designated as part of the monument by 
Proclamation 9298, expanding the monument's eastern boundary to include 
the full Molok Luyuk area--from the ridgeline to the point where the 
foothills recede into the flatlands of Bear Valley--will protect 
additional objects of scientific and historic interest and enable 
holistic management of a culturally significant landscape.
Since time immemorial, Molok Luyuk has held a deep cultural significance 
for Tribal Nations of the Patwin people, including the Yocha Dehe Wintun 
Nation, the Kletsel Dehe Band of Wintun Indians, and the Cachil Dehe 
Band of Wintun Indians. Their history is connected to Molok Luyuk and

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their lifeways are intertwined with the features, plants, and wildlife 
of the expansion area. The name Molok Luyuk recalls a time when condors 
were a common sight soaring above the ridge, and the Patwin people would 
often celebrate them with dances and ceremonies. On a clear day, the 
highest points of Molok Luyuk offer a commanding view of the surrounding 
rugged and undeveloped landscape, encompassing Mount Shasta to the 
north, Mount Tamalpais to the southwest, and Sutter Buttes to the east. 
This viewshed, and particularly the view of the sun rising over Sutter 
Buttes, is central to the Patwin origin story and connected the Patwin 
communities that once lived in the hills of Molok Luyuk and beyond with 
the River Patwin communities that populated Bear Valley, which lies just 
to the east, before they were displaced by trappers, ranchers, and 
miners. The expansion area includes sites of historic and ceremonial 
importance to members of all three Patwin Nations along the ridgeline 
and around its numerous natural springs.
The area around Molok Luyuk has long contained numerous objects of 
scientific and historic interest. Molok Luyuk played an important role 
in providing for the sustenance of the Patwin communities that were once 
found in the area. Occupants of nearby villages made seasonal forays to 
the ridge and flanks of Molok Luyuk in search of manzanita berries, 
clover, gray pine nuts, acorns, bulbs, and tubers, as well as to hunt 
elk and deer. Evidence of this cultural story marks the landscape today 
through numerous lithic scatters--sites containing ancient tools, tool 
fragments, and lithic flakes from tool production and maintenance--found 
along Molok Luyuk and around the area's cold springs. These scatter 
sites, which in some cases date back thousands of years, likely 
represent hunting and gathering camps and sites used by generations of 
Indigenous people for ceremonial purposes. Artifacts from these sites 
include obsidian tools made from sources in the region.
Trails once crossed and stretched out from the ridgeline. These trails, 
which ran atop the ridge and just inside the northern and southern 
boundaries of the expansion area, are important to the history of how 
Patwin communities were connected to other Indigenous communities in 
northern California. For instance, they enabled cultural exchanges among 
Indigenous people in the region, connected villages, and facilitated 
access to seasonal camps and ceremonial sites. Knowledge of the trails 
lives within Patwin oral history and cultural expertise and has been 
documented in ethnographic studies. Some trails were part of a larger 
interregional network by which other northern California Indigenous 
peoples would access Molok Luyuk and the healing hot springs that today 
lie on private land just to the south of the expansion area.
A tumultuous geologic history underpins the expansion area's diverse 
ecological communities. The backbone of Molok Luyuk is an ophiolite 
formed by unusual ultramafic rocks. Serpentinite, as this rock is more 
commonly known, was originally formed deep within the Earth's mantle and 
eventually thrust upward through the forces of plate tectonics. The 
landscape is subtly marked by the smoky gray-green of serpentine rocks 
and their derivative soils. Rare serpentine soils resulting from eroded 
serpentinite dominate the ridgeline and eastern flank of Molok Luyuk. 
These soils have unusually high levels of magnesium and iron and very 
low levels of nutrients, such as calcium and phosphorus, that are 
critical for the survival of most plants. This soil chemistry imposed 
evolutionary pressure resulting in a

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profusion of unique species and habitats that are inhospitable to non-
native species that may dominate elsewhere.
Protecting serpentine soils like those found in the expansion area is 
essential to the preservation of California's endemic and rare plant 
life. While serpentine soils occur on less than 1.5 percent of 
California's land base, they are home to nearly 15 percent of California 
endemic species and nearly 11 percent of its rare plant taxa. Consistent 
with this State-wide data, the great majority of special-status plant 
taxa within the Molok Luyuk area occur primarily on serpentine soils.
Molok Luyuk's diverse topography and geology, which also include 
sandstone and shale, create the conditions for its 13 distinct plant 
communities, 9 of which spring from serpentine soils. These habitats 
include serpentine and non-serpentine chaparral, McNab and Sargent 
cypress and blue and live oak woodlands, serpentine riparian woodland, 
native wildflower fields, and serpentine seeps. This diversity of plants 
and plant communities provided the wide array of foods, tools, and 
medicines that the Patwin gathered from Molok Luyuk. Nearly 500 native 
California plant taxa have been identified within the expansion area, 
including at least 38 different special-status plant taxa. The expansion 
area also includes suitable habitat for another 30 special-status plants 
that have been documented in the surrounding area. Numerous studies--
particularly those focused on species that grow on serpentine soils--
have made use of botanical samples from the expansion area, and 
protecting these rare and sensitive plants will preserve opportunities 
for important future botanical research.
Brilliant fields of native wildflowers and bunchgrasses are scattered 
throughout Molok Luyuk. Springtime brings a kaleidoscopic display of 
butter-yellow golden fairy lantern, flame-like woolly Indian paintbrush, 
and brilliant orange starbursts of flame ragwort, all of which are 
native species that thrive in the area's serpentine meadows. The 
delicate violet flowers of the Indian Valley brodiaea, a bulbiferous 
perennial herb that is listed as a State of California endangered 
species, can also be found tucked into serpentine seeps. Throughout the 
summer, the small white flowers of the drymary dwarf flax, a Bureau of 
Land Management (BLM) sensitive species that is endemic to California, 
are widespread on Molok Luyuk's higher elevation serpentine slopes.
Unusual serpentine wetlands occur along Molok Luyuk, as well as on 
downslope benches and along Highway 20 near the Colusa-Lake county line. 
Many of these wetlands are fed by the numerous seeps and springs 
scattered across the area, which are of critical importance to the 
area's botanical richness. These include Barrel Springs in the 
northeastern portion of the expansion area, Cold Spring near the center 
of the ridgeline, and Til Jones and Eaton Springs in the south, along 
with numerous other unnamed springs. Protecting these springs, and the 
wetlands they feed, is critical to preserving the rare and endemic 
species that thrive within the monument and expansion area--and to 
preserving opportunities for future scientific study.
Despite substantial fragmentation due to fires in 2008 and 2018, McNab 
cypress woodland, a California-designated sensitive natural community 
that is vulnerable at both the global and State scales, dominates 
portions of the northern, higher elevations. In addition to being a rare 
and vulnerable natural community of scientific interest, the McNab 
cypress, for which these

[[Page 73]]

woodlands are named, have been used for Patwin ceremonies and medicines 
for generations and continue to be used today.
A wide variety of mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians use or make 
their homes in Molok Luyuk. More than 80 species of birds have been 
recorded in the area, including 18 special-status species. Both bald and 
golden eagles can be observed gliding through the sky above Molok Luyuk. 
Foothill yellow-legged frogs, a BLM sensitive species, can be found in 
lower-elevation streams within the expansion area. Members of the oldest 
free-ranging tule elk herd in California also reside within the 
expansion area. Tule elk, which are endemic to California, had vanished 
from the wild until a formerly captive herd was released in 1922 in 
Colusa County. Other wildlife species that make their homes in Molok 
Luyuk include black-tail deer, black bear, coyote, bobcat, gopher snake, 
and western rattlesnake. The slopes of Molok Luyuk provide an avenue for 
wildlife to move from the lower elevations of Bear Valley to the higher 
elevation of the ridgeline. Conserving this expansion area will fortify 
protection for the critical north-south migration corridor provided by 
the existing monument.
As night falls over Molok Luyuk, other residents of the area emerge. At 
least 14 species of bats occur in the area, including the western red 
bat, pallid bat, and Townsend's big-eared bat, each of which is a 
California Species of Special Concern. The night skies through which 
they fly are remarkably unmarred by light pollution, which can disturb 
many species of bats as well as other mammals and birds, and provide 
increasingly rare and extraordinary stargazing opportunities to those 
who venture out after sunset.
In light of threats, including impacts from climate change, increased 
recreational use, and development potential, expanding the boundaries of 
the Berryessa Snow Mountain National Monument to protect the area 
described above will preserve a diverse array of natural and scientific 
resources and cultural and historic legacy sites, ensuring that the 
scientific and historic values of this area endure for the benefit of 
all Americans. The expansion area contains numerous objects of historic 
and scientific interest, and it also provides opportunities for those 
who seek out places of beauty and botanical wonder, whether through 
hiking, hunting, scenic driving, camping, wildflower viewing, or lying 
under a vast expanse of undimmed starry sky.
WHEREAS, section 320301 of title 54, United States Code (the 
``Antiquities Act''), authorizes the President, in his discretion, to 
declare by public proclamation historic landmarks, historic and 
prehistoric structures, and other objects of historic or scientific 
interest that are situated upon the lands owned or controlled by the 
Federal Government to be national monuments, and to reserve as a part 
thereof parcels of land, the limits of which shall be confined to the 
smallest area compatible with the proper care and management of the 
objects to be protected; and
WHEREAS, I find that each of the objects identified above, and objects 
of the type identified above within the area described herein, are 
objects of historic or scientific interest in need of protection under 
section 320301 of title 54, United States Code, regardless of whether 
they are expressly identified as an object of historic or scientific 
interest in the text of this proclamation; and
WHEREAS, I find that there are threats to the objects identified in this 
proclamation, and in the absence of a reservation under the Antiquities 
Act, the objects identified in this proclamation are not adequately 
protected

[[Page 74]]

by applicable law or administrative designations, thus making a national 
monument designation and reservation necessary to protect the objects of 
historic and scientific interest identified above for current and future 
generations; and
WHEREAS, I find that the boundaries of the monument reserved by this 
proclamation represent the smallest area compatible with the proper care 
and management of the objects of scientific or historic interest 
identified above, as required by the Antiquities Act; and
WHEREAS, it is in the public interest to ensure the preservation, 
restoration, and protection of the objects of scientific and historic 
interest identified above;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by the authority vested in me by section 320301 of title 54, 
United States Code, hereby proclaim the objects identified above that 
are situated upon lands and interests in lands owned or controlled by 
the Federal Government to be part of the Berryessa Snow Mountain 
National Monument and, for the purpose of protecting those objects, 
reserve as part thereof all lands and interests in lands that are owned 
or controlled by the Federal Government within the boundaries described 
on the accompanying map, which is attached hereto and forms a part of 
this proclamation. The reserved Federal lands and interests in lands 
within the expansion area encompass approximately 13,696 acres. As a 
result of the distribution of the objects throughout the area, the 
boundaries described on the accompanying map are confined to the 
smallest area compatible with the proper care and management of the 
objects of historic or scientific interest identified above.
Nothing in this proclamation shall change the management of the areas 
protected under Proclamation 9298. The terms, conditions, and management 
direction provided by Proclamation 9298, including any term limiting the 
construction or effect of Proclamation 9298, are incorporated by 
reference and shall apply to the area reserved by this proclamation 
except to the extent that they are inconsistent with a provision in this 
proclamation.
All Federal lands and interests in lands described on the accompanying 
map are hereby appropriated and withdrawn from all forms of entry, 
location, selection, sale, or other disposition under the public land 
laws; from location, entry, and patent under the mining laws; and from 
disposition under all laws relating to mineral and geothermal leasing, 
other than by exchange that facilitates the remediation, monitoring, or 
reclamation of historic mining operations under applicable law or 
otherwise furthers the protective purposes of the monument.
The enlargement of the boundary is subject to valid existing rights. If 
the Federal Government subsequently acquires any lands or interests in 
lands not currently owned or controlled by the Federal Government within 
the boundaries described on the accompanying map, such lands and 
interests in lands shall be reserved as a part of the monument, and 
objects of the type identified above that are situated upon those lands 
and interests in lands shall be part of the monument, upon acquisition 
of ownership or control by the Federal Government.
The Secretary of the Interior (Secretary), through the BLM, shall manage 
the expansion area pursuant to applicable legal authorities, as a unit 
of the National Landscape Conservation System, and in accordance with 
the

[[Page 75]]

terms, conditions, and management direction provided by this 
proclamation and, as described above, those provided by Proclamation 
9298.
For purposes of protecting and restoring the objects identified above, 
the Secretary shall include the lands within the expansion area in the 
management plan for the monument provided for in Proclamation 9298. The 
Secretary shall promulgate such rules and regulations for the management 
of the expansion area as deemed appropriate.
Consistent with the direction in Proclamation 9298, in recognition of 
the importance of Tribal participation in the care and management of the 
objects identified above, and to ensure that management decisions are 
informed by and reflect Tribal expertise and Indigenous Knowledge, the 
Secretary shall explore entering into one or more memoranda of 
understanding with interested Tribal Nations to set forth terms, 
pursuant to applicable laws, regulations, and policies, for co-
stewardship of the expansion area, as well as for educational and other 
outreach efforts regarding the history of the Tribal Nations in the area 
and the name Molok Luyuk.
In order to reflect the historic, spiritual, and cultural significance 
of Molok Luyuk to the Patwin Tribes as discussed throughout this 
proclamation, the geographic feature identified in the Federal 
Geographic Names Information System as Feature 237183 shall be renamed 
Molok Luyuk. The Secretary and the Board of Geographic Names shall take 
any necessary and appropriate steps to make this change in the 
Geographic Names Information System. Except as necessary for the care 
and management of the objects identified above, no new rights-of-way 
shall be authorized within the area reserved by this proclamation.
The Secretary shall issue a travel management plan that authorizes 
motorized and non-motorized mechanized vehicle use, including mountain 
biking, so long as such use is consistent with the care and management 
of the objects identified above. Further, the Secretary shall monitor 
motorized and non-motorized mechanized vehicle use and designated roads 
and trails to ensure proper care and management of the objects 
identified above.
The Secretary shall evaluate opportunities to enter into one or more 
agreements with governments, including State, local, and Tribal, 
regarding protection of the objects identified above during wildland 
fire prevention and response efforts.
If any provision of this proclamation, including its application to a 
particular parcel of land, is held to be invalid, the remainder of this 
proclamation and its application to other parcels of land shall not be 
affected thereby.
Nothing in this proclamation shall be deemed to revoke any existing 
withdrawal, reservation, or appropriation; however, the monument shall 
be the dominant reservation.
Warning is hereby given to all unauthorized persons not to appropriate, 
injure, destroy, or remove any feature of the monument and not to locate 
or settle upon any of the lands thereof.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this second day of May, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TD09MY24.066


[[Page 78]]


Proclamation 10746 of May 2, 2024

Boundary Enlargement of the San Gabriel Mountains National Monument

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Through Proclamation 9194 of October 10, 2014, President Obama 
established the San Gabriel Mountains National Monument (monument) to 
protect the rich cultural history, striking geologic features, and 
vibrant ecological diversity contained within a portion of the Angeles 
National Forest. Situated in the mountains north of Los Angeles, the 
monument is a verdant oasis that contains abundant and distinctive flora 
and fauna; unique geology; and evidence of centuries of occupation and 
use by Tribal Nations and Indigenous peoples, Spanish missionaries and 
colonists, Mexican rancheros, and Euro-American settlers and 
prospectors. In addition to protecting these and other objects of 
historic and scientific interest, the monument's pristine natural lands 
and proximity to Los Angeles make it a unique place of rejuvenation and 
recreation for the people of the ever-changing urban and suburban 
communities of greater Los Angeles.
Expanding the monument to include the expanse of the Angeles National 
Forest that stretches south and west from the current boundary to the 
National Forest boundary near foothill communities of Los Angeles will 
protect additional objects of scientific and historic interest. This 
expansion area contains evidence of thousands of years of use and 
occupation by Indigenous peoples, as well as evidence of more recent 
human uses, including the ruins of grand recreation resorts and of a 
missile unit built during the Cold War. A diversity of animals, birds, 
reptiles, and other wildlife, including numerous threatened and 
endangered species, live among the unique geological and ecological 
features of the expansion area, including its unusual canyons, 
chaparral, and coastal sage scrub lands, and use the area to travel from 
the lowlands in the south to the soaring mountains in the north.
Since time immemorial, the rich landscape within the expansion area has 
sustained a mosaic of Indigenous peoples, including the people known as 
the Gabrielino, Kizh, or Tongva, and the Chumash Kitanemuk, Serrano, and 
Tataviam peoples. The displacement of these peoples from the area began 
between 1770 and 1816, when Spanish missionaries forcibly assimilated 
the region's Indigenous families into surrounding missions, and 
continued past California's admission into the Union. Today, their 
descendants are part of Tribal Nations and other Indigenous peoples in 
the region, some of whose members continue to use the area for 
ceremonial purposes, as well as for collecting traditional plants 
important for basketry, food, and medicine.
Evidence of many eras of human history can be found in the expansion 
area. Dozens of known sites shed light on the daily life and activities 
of Indigenous peoples, including seasonal habitation, plant and mineral 
resource collection, food processing, tool manufacturing, and 
transportation corridors. One known site contains a seasonal encampment 
where there is evidence of food processing and tool production use from 
1150 to 1771, including midden, flaked lithics and tools, ground stones, 
and hearths and

[[Page 79]]

earth ovens. The area also contains evidence of use associated with 
permanent Indigenous villages that were located adjacent to the 
expansion area at the base of the area's canyons, including the Tongva 
villages of Muuhonga and Tohuunga.
Other sites contain lithic materials, including fused shale and obsidian 
that came from areas far to the north. These materials provide evidence 
of the ancient Indigenous trade routes that crisscrossed the area, 
bringing small game, deer, acorns, sage, pi[ntilde]on nuts, yucca, 
elderberry, and manzanita berry, among other resources, south into the 
Los Angeles Basin, and asphaltum, shell and soapstone cooking vessels, 
beads, pipes, effigies, pendants, and comals north into the mountains.
Mining made its way to the San Gabriel Mountains in the 19th century, 
following the discovery of gold in Placerita Canyon in 1842. Visitors to 
the area today can still see evidence of this first gold rush, including 
the remains of a mine shaft and ore cart rails of the Dawn Mine and mill 
site, which remained in operation until 1954. The remains of the Tujunga 
Mining District, including the shafts of the Josephine Mine above Mill 
Creek, evidence a second minor gold rush in the late 1880s.
The expansion area also contains evidence of Euro-American settlers who 
looked to these lands to provide mineral resources, wood for fuel and 
construction, other building materials, and water. Near Little Tujunga 
Canyon, three well-preserved limekilns, eligible for inclusion in the 
National Register of Historic Places, were constructed around 1870 with 
local limestone and granite cobbles within a mortar matrix. Visitors to 
the area can also traverse trails first developed by Indigenous peoples 
and later modified by Euro-American settlers. For example, ranchero and 
later Mayor of Los Angeles Benjamin Davis Wilson, also known as Don 
Benito, using labor from Indigenous and Spanish workers, built the trail 
known today as the Mount Wilson Trail to transport timber to his rancho. 
The Gabrielino Trail, which the Congress designated as America's first 
National Recreation Trail in 1970, incorporates trails that another 19th 
century trail maker, Wilbur Sturtevant, developed possibly along 
established Indigenous routes.
The expansion area also contains evidence of highly popular recreational 
pursuits of the Great Hiking Era of the early 20th century, when throngs 
of hikers and outdoor enthusiasts went to the mountains of southern 
California. This evidence includes the remains of the Mount Lowe 
Electric Railway (Railway), which was opened in 1893 to transport 
passengers from foothill communities to three impressive mountain 
resorts. The Railway, which is listed in the National Register of 
Historic Places as a Historic District, was the only scenic mountain 
electric traction railway ever built in the United States and became a 
tourist destination because of its remarkable location and engineering 
audacity. It recorded an estimated three million visitors between 1893 
and 1938.
Today's visitors who hike to Echo Mountain will see portions of the 
railroad bed and crossties, a platform, trestle foundations, and 
scattered remains of the powerhouse's massive cog-wheel or ``bullwheel'' 
used to pull the incline car up the mountain. Nearby, visitors can also 
observe the remains of a once grand resort served by the Railway, 
including a staircase and the foundation footprint of a 70-room hotel, 
the remains of a zoo, the foundation of an observatory and telescope 
pedestal, two large concrete

[[Page 80]]

water tanks, and rock retaining walls outlining the tennis courts and 
casino. Visitors can also see remnants of a three million candlepower 
searchlight installed on the mountain from the 1893 Columbia Exposition 
World's Fair, and a largely intact, original ``echophone'' used by 
visitors to hear the canyon's echoes. A trestle abutment of the Railway 
can also be found near the Mount Lowe Campground. Nearby, at the head of 
Grand Canyon, visitors can see the rear wall of another of the resorts 
served by the Railway, the 12-room Swiss-style Ye Alpine Tavern.
To the north and west of the Railway, ruins of hike-in camps include the 
foundation of Switzer's Camp, developed by Commodore Perry Switzer in 
the early 1880s. That camp hosted Henry Ford, Shirley Temple, and 
numerous other celebrities.
The southeastern portion of the expansion area contains 64 cabins that 
were once part of the Big Santa Anita Canyon Summer Home Tract. This 
development was established to respond to the burgeoning early 20th 
century desire to be closer to, and have second homes in, natural 
settings. The tract originally contained 88 cabins and 12 associated 
campgrounds. Eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic 
Places, the cabins epitomized the rustic architectural design style of 
the early 20th century, and are notable for the care taken in 
sensitively siting them into the rugged topography.
Above El Prieto Canyon, in the southern portion of the expansion area, 
is the homestead site of a former cabin built and lived in by Robert 
Owens. Owens was a formerly enslaved person who built a thriving wood 
and building supply business in and around the canyon, becoming the 
wealthiest African American in Los Angeles County in 1865.
The expansion area also includes the historic Big Tujunga Dam, completed 
in 1931, and Brown Mountain Dam, constructed by the United States Forest 
Service (Forest Service) in 1943. The Lincoln Avenue Water Company water 
system is also in the area, which was constructed in the 1880s and is 
eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places.
The Los Pinetos Nike Missile site, which is eligible for inclusion in 
the National Register of Historic Places, played a vital role in United 
States national defense during the Cold War era. This site, along with 
the Mount Gleason Nike Missile site, which was destroyed by a wildfire 
in 2009, is among the 300 Nike Missile sites constructed across the 
country from 1955 to 1958 that were intended to serve as the last line 
of defense against Soviet bomber planes. The Los Pinetos Nike Missile 
site is unusual because its launch, administrative, and battery control 
facilities are located within a single line of sight.
In addition to extensive historical resources, the expansion area 
reflects massive geologic forces over hundreds of millions of years that 
created an exceptional landscape, providing views deep into the ancient 
Earth. The steep and rugged San Gabriel Mountains are one of the fastest 
growing mountain ranges in the world. These mountains form a major part 
of the east-west trending Transverse Ranges of southern California, a 
portion of which is in the expansion area. They were formed from eons of 
geological movement during the Mesozoic and Cenozoic Eras when the 
geologic Farallon Plate and the North American Plate crashed together. 
Dragged as

[[Page 81]]

much as 50 degrees in some places by these powerful forces, the San 
Gabriel Mountains have an unusual east-west orientation, instead of the 
more typical north-south orientation.
Around Mount Lowe, the uplift of rare anorthosite complex rocks that are 
1.2 billion years old, including anorthosite pluton, syenite, and mafic 
rocks, reveals the dramatic twisting that can occur as mountains are 
formed. Evidence of this geological process typically lies far below the 
surface, making the area a hotbed of geological study and a natural 
classroom for the public. Around Mendenhall Peak, the bands and swirls 
of 1.7 to 1.8 billion-year-old Mendenhall Gneiss, the region's oldest 
rocks, are exposed.
The expansion area also contains scientifically important 
paleontological resources, particularly invertebrate fossils such as 
oysters and gastropods, at sites including Gold Canyon near Little 
Tujunga Canyon.
The expansion area is composed of many distinct and diverse ecosystem 
zones that support rich biodiversity, including more than 500 native 
plants and fungi, as well as important habitat including riparian 
woodlands, montane hardwood and conifer forests, coastal sage scrub, 
alluvial sage scrub, and extensive chaparral. The area also provides 
important connectivity to enable species to move from the foothills of 
the south to the soaring mountains of the north.
Perennial streams, springs, and associated riparian areas, and numerous 
seasonal tributaries, all support wetland-dependent plant species such 
as the California muhly and the Sonoran maiden fern, the latter of which 
is designated as rare by the State of California. These riparian areas 
also provide critical habitat for sensitive fish and amphibians, 
including the threatened Santa Ana speckled dace and the threatened 
Santa Ana sucker found in Big Tujunga Creek, and the endangered Arroyo 
Toad found in both the Arroyo Seco and Big Tujunga Creek. Habitats for 
the steelhead trout and the Arroyo chub, a State species of special 
concern, are also found in Arroyo Seco and Big Tujunga Creek.
A rich variety of rare plants can be found in the expansion area, 
including the San Gabriel manzanita, San Gabriel Mountains leather oak, 
San Gabriel Mountains sunflower, San Gabriel bedstraw, and San Gabriel 
Mountains dudleya, all of which are found only or primarily in the San 
Gabriel Mountains, and the California muhly, fragrant pitcher sage, 
Greata's aster, and Plummer's mariposa lily, found only in southern 
California. Other rare species include the Mount Gleason paintbrush, 
California satintail, and Chaparral yucca, which is part of an 
extraordinary, mutually beneficial partnership with the interdependent 
California yucca moth.
While extremely reduced from its overall historic range, pockets of 
alluvial scrub habitat, particularly around Big Tujunga Canyon, provide 
a home for the rare endemic Davidson's bushmallow. Southern California's 
bigcone Douglas-fir, which is well adapted to the region's natural 
wildfire regime, is present in strongholds around San Gabriel Peak, the 
Switzer Falls Trail, and south of Mount Wilson, providing important 
nesting and roosting habitat for the California spotted owl, which the 
United States Fish and Wildlife Service has proposed to list as 
endangered.

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Coastal sage scrub, among the most threatened plant communities in 
California, occurs primarily at elevations below 2,500 feet south of 
Mount Wilson and along the north side of Big Tujunga Creek. This rare 
plant community includes California sagebrush, brittlebush, California 
buckwheat, and various types of sage. Coastal sage scrub, which can be 
found in Placerita Canyon, provides critical habitat for the threatened 
coastal California gnatcatcher.
Montane hardwood and conifer forests south of Big Tujunga Bridge and 
Mount Wilson are typified by live oak, bigleaf maple, California bay, 
incense cedar, Pacific madrone, Coulter pine, sugar pine, and California 
incense cedar, as well as understory species such as ceanothus, 
coffeeberry, gooseberry, and currants. These forests provide habitat for 
a wide variety of wildlife such as black bears, mule deer, various 
reptiles, birds, and butterflies, as well as fish and amphibians that 
rely on the cool water found there. Birds that can be found seasonally 
or year-round in the expansion area include the endangered California 
condor and Least Bell's vireo; the threatened western population of 
yellow-billed cuckoo; the Swainson's hawk, which is listed as threatened 
by the State of California; the Peregrine falcon; and the California-
listed willow flycatcher. The southwestern pond turtle, which the United 
States Fish and Wildlife Service has proposed to list as threatened, is 
also found in the area, along with the two-striped garter snake and the 
Southern California legless lizard, which are designated as sensitive 
species by the Angeles National Forest. Many species of bats use the 
area's canyons and waters, including the pallid bat and big free-tailed 
bat, both California special status species, along with migrants and 
resident bats, such as the hoary bat, Yuma myotis, small-footed myotis, 
canyon bat, big brown bat, Mexican free-tailed bat, long-eared myotis, 
and California myotis.
In addition to these key habitats, the area also contains important 
migration corridors that connect vulnerable habitats throughout the 
greater region. A striking example in the northwest portion of the 
expansion area is Bear Divide, which funnels thousands of migratory 
birds through a narrow pass along the Pacific Flyway, the primary avian 
migration route on the West Coast that extends from Central America to 
the Arctic. Another important corridor is the Arroyo Seco-Hahamongna 
Corridor, which connects the south-central portion of the expansion area 
to other nearby natural areas outside the Angeles National Forest 
boundary.
Despite its proximity to urban Los Angeles, the expansion area includes 
secluded and largely undeveloped areas such as the 4,700-acre Arroyo 
Seco Inventoried Roadless Area, which is an iconic landscape feature.
Protecting the expansion area will preserve an important spiritual, 
cultural, prehistoric, and historic landscape; maintain a diverse array 
of natural and scientific resources; and help ensure that the objects of 
historic and scientific interest within the area endure for the benefit 
of all Americans. As described above, the expansion area contains 
numerous objects of historic and scientific interest in need of 
protection. In addition, it provides exceptional outdoor recreational 
opportunities, including hiking, hunting, fishing, biking, horseback 
riding, backpacking, scenic driving, and wildlife viewing, all of which 
are important to residents of and visitors to the Los Angeles region.

[[Page 83]]

WHEREAS, section 320301 of title 54, United States Code (the 
``Antiquities Act''), authorizes the President, in his discretion, to 
declare by public proclamation historic landmarks, historic and 
prehistoric structures, and other objects of historic or scientific 
interest that are situated upon the lands owned or controlled by the 
Federal Government to be national monuments, and to reserve as a part 
thereof parcels of land, the limits of which shall be confined to the 
smallest area compatible with the proper care and management of the 
objects to be protected; and
WHEREAS, I find that each of the objects identified above, and objects 
of the type identified above within the area described herein, are 
objects of historic or scientific interest in need of protection under 
section 320301 of title 54, United States Code, regardless of whether 
they are expressly identified as an object of historic or scientific 
interest in the text of this proclamation; and
WHEREAS, I find that there are threats to the objects identified in this 
proclamation, and in the absence of a reservation under the Antiquities 
Act, the objects identified in this proclamation are not adequately 
protected by applicable law or administrative designations, thus making 
a national monument designation and reservation necessary to protect the 
objects of historic and scientific interest identified above for current 
and future generations; and
WHEREAS, I find that the boundaries of the monument reserved by this 
proclamation represent the smallest area compatible with the proper care 
and management of the objects of scientific or historic interest 
identified above, as required by the Antiquities Act; and
WHEREAS, it is in the public interest to ensure the preservation, 
restoration, and protection of the objects of scientific and historic 
interest identified above;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by the authority vested in me by section 320301 of title 54, 
United States Code, hereby proclaim the objects identified above that 
are situated upon lands and interests in lands owned or controlled by 
the Federal Government to be part of the San Gabriel Mountains National 
Monument and, for the purpose of protecting those objects, reserve as 
part thereof all lands and interests in lands that are owned or 
controlled by the Federal Government within the boundaries described on 
the accompanying map, which is attached hereto and forms a part of this 
proclamation. The reserved Federal lands and interests in lands within 
the expansion area encompass approximately 105,919 acres. As a result of 
the distribution of the objects throughout the area, the boundaries 
described on the accompanying map are confined to the smallest area 
compatible with the proper care and management of the objects of 
historic or scientific interest identified above.
Nothing in this proclamation shall change the management of the areas 
protected under Proclamation 9194. The terms, conditions, and management 
direction provided by Proclamation 9194, including any term limiting the 
construction or effect of Proclamation 9194, are incorporated by 
reference and shall apply to the area reserved by this proclamation 
except to the extent that they are inconsistent with a provision in this 
proclamation.

[[Page 84]]

All Federal lands and interests in lands described on the accompanying 
map are hereby appropriated and withdrawn from all forms of entry, 
location, selection, sale, or other disposition under the public land 
laws or laws applicable to the Forest Service, other than by exchange 
that furthers the protective purposes of the monument; from location, 
entry, and patent under the mining laws; and from disposition under all 
laws relating to mineral and geothermal leasing.
This proclamation is subject to valid existing rights. If the Federal 
Government subsequently acquires any lands or interests in lands not 
currently owned or controlled by the Federal Government within the 
boundaries described on the accompanying map, such lands and interests 
in lands shall be reserved as a part of the monument, and objects of the 
type identified above that are situated upon those lands and interests 
in lands shall be part of the monument, upon acquisition of ownership or 
control by the Federal Government.
The Secretary of Agriculture (Secretary), through the Forest Service, 
shall manage the expansion area pursuant to applicable legal authorities 
and in accordance with the terms, conditions, and management direction 
provided by this proclamation and, as described above, those provided by 
Proclamation 9194.
The Secretary shall prepare, in consultation with the Secretary of the 
Interior, a management plan for the expansion area set forth in this 
proclamation, which shall include provisions for continuing outdoor 
recreational opportunities consistent with the proper care and 
management of the objects identified above, and shall promulgate such 
rules and regulations for the management of the expansion area as the 
Secretary shall deem appropriate. At the Secretary's discretion, such 
management plan may be included as a component of the existing 
management plan developed pursuant to Proclamation 9194. The Secretary 
shall provide for maximum public involvement in the development of the 
management plan, including consultation with Tribal Nations and 
meaningful engagement with Indigenous peoples that have cultural, 
traditional, or ancestral ties to the area, with community 
environmental, conservation, health, and justice organizations, and with 
State and local governments. To the maximum extent practicable, the 
Secretary shall carefully incorporate Indigenous Knowledge in the 
development and implementation of the management plan, work with Tribal 
Nations to appropriately protect that knowledge, and, to the extent 
practicable, explain any limitations on the Secretary's ability to 
protect such information from disclosure before it is shared with the 
Forest Service. The management plan shall provide for the protection and 
interpretation of the objects of scientific and historic interest 
identified above. The management plan shall also provide for continued 
public access to the area to the extent consistent with the protection 
of the objects identified above.
The Secretary, through the Forest Service, shall establish an advisory 
committee under chapter 10 of title 5, United States Code, to provide 
information and advice regarding the development of the management plan 
and management of the expansion area. The advisory committee shall 
consist of a fair and balanced representation of interested 
stakeholders, including State agencies and local governments; Tribal 
Nations and Indigenous peoples with cultural, traditional, or ancestral 
ties to the area; recreational

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users; conservation organizations; wildlife, hunting, and fishing 
organizations; the scientific community; business owners; and the 
general public in the region.
Nothing in this proclamation shall be deemed to revoke any existing 
withdrawal, reservation, or appropriation; however, the monument shall 
be the dominant reservation.
Warning is hereby given to all unauthorized persons not to appropriate, 
injure, destroy, or remove any feature of the monument and not to locate 
or settle upon any of the lands thereof.
If any provision of this proclamation, including its application to a 
particular parcel of land, is held to be invalid, the remainder of this 
proclamation and its application to other parcels of land shall not be 
affected thereby.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this second day of May, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10747 of May 3, 2024

Days of Remembrance of the Victims of the Holocaust, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During Yom HaShoah and these days of remembrance, we mourn the six 
million Jews who were systematically targeted and murdered in the 
Holocaust, one of the darkest chapters in human history. We also mourn 
the Roma, Sinti, Slavs, people with disabilities, LGBTQI+ people, racial 
minorities, and political dissidents who were killed or endured abuse by 
the Nazis and their collaborators, as well as those who risked or lost 
their lives to protect others. We honor the memories of the victims, the 
courage of the survivors, and the heroism of those who stood up to the 
Nazis, and we recommit ourselves to making real the promise of ``Never 
Again.''
I often reflect on memories of sitting around our kitchen table where my 
father would educate my siblings and me about the horrors of the 
Holocaust. Entire families wiped out. Communities savagely destroyed. 
Survivors left with memories and traumas that will never go away--even 
as the tattoos etched into their skin by the Nazis fade and the number 
of survivors dwindles. My dad taught us that silence is complicity--a 
lesson I have passed down to my children and grandchildren by taking 
them to the Dachau concentration camp in Germany. As United States 
Senator, as Vice President, and now as President, I have met with many 
Holocaust survivors, promising them that our Nation would neither forget 
what they endured nor ever again stand by silently in the face of 
antisemitism.
The charge has never been more urgent than in the aftermath of Hamas' 
vicious terrorist attack on October 7th--the deadliest day for Jews 
since the Holocaust. Among the 1,200 innocent people who were 
slaughtered and the hundreds taken hostage were elderly survivors of the 
Shoah, who were forced to relive the horrors they thought they had 
escaped decades ago. My Administration is working tirelessly to free the 
hostages who have been held by Hamas for over half a year--and as I have 
said to their families, we will not rest until we bring them home.
While Jews across the country and around the world are still coping with 
the trauma of that day and its aftermath, we have seen an alarming surge 
in antisemitism at home and abroad that resurfaces painful scars of 
millennia of antisemitism and hate against the Jewish people. This 
includes harassment and calls for violence against Jews--in our schools, 
in our communities, and online. This blatant antisemitism is 
reprehensible and dangerous. Antisemitic hate speech has absolutely no 
place on college campuses or anywhere else in our country. As Americans, 
we cannot stay silent as Jews are attacked, harassed, and targeted. We 
must also forcefully push back attempts to ignore, deny, distort, or 
revise the history of Nazi atrocities during the Holocaust or Hamas' 
murders and other atrocities committed on October 7th--including the 
appalling and unforgiveable use of rape and sexual assault to terrorize 
and torture Jewish women and girls.
My commitment to the safety of the Jewish people and the security of 
Israel is ironclad. Under the first-ever National Strategy to Combat 
Antisemitism, my Administration is mobilizing the full force of the 
Federal Government to crack down on antisemitism and to ensure hate has 
no safe harbor in

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America. We clarified civil rights protections for Jews under Title VI 
of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The Department of Education is leading 
investigations into antisemitism on college campuses. The Department of 
Justice is investigating and prosecuting hate crimes. The Federal Bureau 
of Investigation is focused on delivering security resources to Jewish 
communities. We provided the largest-ever increase in funding for the 
physical security of non-profits, including synagogues, Jewish community 
centers, and Jewish schools. I appointed Deborah Lipstadt, a Holocaust 
expert, to be the first-ever Ambassador-level Special Envoy to Monitor 
and Combat Antisemitism around the world.
During these somber days of remembrance, we mourn the lives tragically 
stolen in the Shoah and on October 7th. As we hold the Jewish community 
close to our hearts, we recommit to remembering so that what happened 
can never be erased. Some injustices are so heinous, horrific, and 
grievous that they cannot be buried, no matter how hard people try. In 
silence, wounds deepen, but in remembrance comes healing, justice, and 
repair. Toward those aims, we must all forcefully act against 
antisemitism and all forms of hate-fueled violence. As we do, we honor 
the courage, strength, and resilience of the Jewish people, who have 
inspired the world for generations by turning pain into purpose, healing 
into hope, and darkness into light.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 5 through May 
12, 2024, as a week of observance of the Days of Remembrance of the 
Victims of the Holocaust, and I call upon the people of the United 
States to observe this week and pause to remember victims and survivors 
of the Holocaust.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this third day of May, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10748 of May 3, 2024

National Hurricane Preparedness Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Too many families know the pain of having their lives and livelihoods 
devastated by powerful hurricanes, tropical storms, and typhoons. During 
National Hurricane Preparedness Week, we shed light on the dangerous 
impacts of hurricanes and share best practices on how to prepare and 
stay safe. We also show our gratitude to the first responders, 
volunteers, and all those who help to prepare communities in advance and 
rescue, recover, and rebuild in the wake of their darkest moments.
In Louisiana, Florida, New York, and Puerto Rico, I have walked the 
empty streets that hurricanes left behind. Community members have told 
me

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about the homes, churches, and small businesses that stood there only a 
few days before--how everything they had worked for had been wiped out. 
Hurricanes have caused billions of dollars in damage. With the climate 
crisis, extreme weather events like hurricanes may grow more frequent 
and intense.
My Administration has taken action to make our Nation more resilient to 
and prepared for extreme weather. Our Bipartisan Infrastructure Law--the 
most significant investment in infrastructure in decades--is 
strengthening, restoring, and building roads, bridges, and ports across 
our country. I also signed the Inflation Reduction Act--the most 
significant climate investment in the history of the world. With these 
pieces of legislation, we are investing tens of billions of dollars in 
building a future that keeps Americans safe from the threat of extreme 
weather. We are modernizing building codes to be more protective and 
upgrading electric grids so the power does not go out when storms land. 
We are helping States prepare safe evacuation routes and launch new 
construction projects that keep vulnerable coastal communities safe 
against extreme weather events like hurricanes and storm surges. We are 
revitalizing critical ecosystems like reefs, beaches, and wetlands that 
naturally keep us safer during storms by buffering shorelines against 
the waves.
This week, as we approach hurricane season, every American can take 
steps to plan, prepare, and better protect their families and homes. 
Review emergency plans and insurance policies and make sure they are up 
to date. Store important documents in a secure and accessible place, 
learn local evacuation routes, and prepare an emergency kit. If a storm 
approaches, keep a close eye on storm surge and hurricane warnings, and 
follow guidance from local authorities. Spreading awareness about 
preparation for hurricanes can make a huge difference in keeping 
friends, families, and neighbors safe. For more information, visit 
ready.gov for tips on how to protect yourself from all hazards.
I have often said that America is the only country that has emerged from 
every crisis stronger than when we entered it. That is in no small part 
due to the courage and compassion of volunteers, first responders, and 
everyday people who show up in the wake of disaster. They have put roofs 
over people's heads, rebuilt what was lost, and saved lives. This 
National Hurricane Preparedness Week, we honor their service, and we 
recommit to doing our part in keeping America's communities safe and 
secure from these disasters.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 5 through May 
11, 2024, as National Hurricane Preparedness Week. I urge all Americans 
to help build our climate-resilient Nation so that individuals, 
organizations, and community leaders are empowered to take action to 
make their communities more secure in the face of extreme weather and 
climate change. I call on our Federal, State, Tribal, territorial, and 
local government agencies to share information that will protect lives 
and property.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this third day of May, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10749 of May 3, 2024

Public Service Recognition Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Our Nation's over 20 million public servants work hard to deliver for 
our families, communities, and country. Their work matters to people's 
everyday lives: They keep neighborhoods safe and the buses running, and 
build futures for people in their hometowns. They are the lifeblood of 
our democracy, acting as brave first responders, election workers, and 
service members defending our country. This week, we recognize our 
Nation's public servants, who do the humble yet critical work of keeping 
our country running.
When I came into office, our country was facing an unprecedented 
crisis--a pandemic was raging and the economy was reeling. But we turned 
things around--in no small part because of our public servants. I signed 
the American Rescue Plan, providing $350 billion to ensure public 
servants could stay on the job. That money put more police officers in 
our communities and more teachers and education support professionals in 
our schools. It went directly to every community in America so public 
servants could decide how to best help their communities. Because of 
public servants' work, child care centers stayed open, families stayed 
in their homes, and small businesses stayed afloat. At the same time, 
this legislation also made one of the biggest investments ever in public 
safety. Our public servants have done an incredible job of putting these 
resources to work by hiring more officers for accountable, effective 
community policing and supporting violence intervention programs that 
help prevent crime in the first place. Together, we created new jobs, 
new businesses, and new hope for folks across the country.
Our Nation relies on our public servants every day, and they deserve to 
be treated with dignity and respect. That is why I issued an Executive 
Order to increase the minimum wage for Federal employees to $15 per 
hour, ensuring our public servants are paid fairly while also attracting 
more competitive applicants to these critical roles. I established a 
White House Task Force on Worker Organizing and Empowerment, led by Vice 
President Harris, to strengthen the right to organize and bargain 
collectively, including for Federal Government workers. Further, I 
launched a Government-wide initiative to promote diversity, equity, and 
inclusion in the Federal workforce so that it reflects all the 
communities we serve. My Administration finalized a rule prohibiting 
Federal agencies from considering an applicant's current or past pay 
when determining their future salaries--eliminating gender and racial 
pay inequities that can otherwise follow those

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seeking a job in public service. To ensure all Federal employees feel 
safe and supported in the workplace, I took executive action to protect 
Federal employees from discrimination on the basis of their gender 
identity or sexual orientation--pushing the Federal Government to become 
the model employer it can and should be.
My Administration has also taken significant action to provide student 
debt relief--giving our public servants some well-deserved breathing 
room. I fixed the Public Service Loan Forgiveness Program, which was 
designed to make sure public servants could get their student loans 
forgiven once they made payments for 10 years. When I took office, only 
7,000 public servants had had their debts forgiven--it was past time to 
fix it. Thanks to my Administration's reforms, nearly 876,000 public 
servants have had their student debts forgiven.
We must do more to protect our Nation's public servants, who provide the 
expertise necessary for our democracy to function. To guarantee that 
career civil servants can continue to share their expertise and keep our 
democracy working, my Administration finalized a rule to protect the 
jobs of 2.2 million career civil servants--no matter who is in office.
Meanwhile, my Administration is working to empower and strengthen the 
career Federal workforce more than ever before. My Budget includes a 
focus on hiring more public servants into mission critical jobs, helping 
provide better services to the American people.
This week, I hope all the public servants feel proud. Across the 
country, we are seeing new shovels in the ground, people going to work, 
and families thriving. People are feeling pride in their hometowns and 
their country again and in knowing that we can get big things done when 
we work together. We are witnessing the greatest comeback our country 
has ever known--in no small part because of the hard work and dedication 
of our Nation's public servants.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 5 through May 
11, 2024, as Public Service Recognition Week. I call upon all Americans 
to celebrate public servants and their contributions this week and 
throughout the year.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this third day of May, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10750 of May 3, 2024

National Teacher Appreciation Day and National Teacher Appreciation 
Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Teachers are the heart and soul of our Nation. They care for our 
Nation's students, pass on knowledge to rising generations, and inspire 
our children to dream up new possibilities for their futures. The power 
of a great teacher is profound, and--on National Teacher Appreciation 
Day and during National Teacher Appreciation Week--we thank them for 
their tireless efforts and recommit to taking care of our teachers, just 
as they have taken care of all of us.
Our Nation asks so much of our teachers, and that is why my 
Administration supports them in all that we do. Our American Rescue Plan 
provided historic funding for schools to reopen safely after the 
pandemic so that teachers could return to their classrooms. It also 
delivered critical support for schools--from supporting early childhood 
programs and funding after-school and summer programs to hiring more 
teachers, counselors, and school psychologists.
We also passed the most significant bipartisan gun safety law in nearly 
30 years because teaching should not be a life-threatening profession 
and teachers should never be on the frontlines of the gun violence 
epidemic. The law enhanced background checks for people under the age of 
21 and gave States funding to enact red flag laws. At the same time, the 
law provided $1 billion to help schools hire and train mental health 
counselors. But we need to do more--I continue to call on the Congress 
to implement commonsense gun safety laws that protect our kids and 
teachers.
Teachers deserve so much more breathing room: As I said in my State of 
the Union Address, let us give public school teachers a raise. Let us 
help relieve them of the student debt they took on to become teachers. 
My Administration has already worked to take the crushing weight of 
student debt off teachers' shoulders by fixing the Public Student Loan 
Forgiveness (PSLF) program. To date, we have canceled over $62.8 billion 
in student debt for nearly 900,000 public service workers, including 
teachers. That is up from the only 7,000 workers who had received PSLF 
when I took office.
There is still much more to do to make sure our teachers are fully 
supported. My Budget proposes investing nearly $3 billion in teachers 
and other educators, including $650 million to support pathways into the 
profession, help keep great teachers in the profession, and increase the 
diversity of the profession. My Budget also proposes eliminating the 
origination fees charged to borrowers on every new Federal student loan, 
which would save the typical teacher $1,000 or more throughout the 
repayment process. Further, my Administration proposed a rule that would 
boost Head Start teacher wages by $10,000 on average, ensuring that they 
are getting the wages they deserve.
The First Lady has reminded me over the years that for teachers, 
teaching is more than what they do--it is who they are. That sense of 
purpose powers our Nation's teachers every day--even through the long 
hours they

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spend setting up classrooms, preparing lesson plans, and educating our 
future leaders. I have had the honor of meeting so many of our Nation's 
great teachers, who have poured their hearts into caring for their 
students--not only by educating them but motivating and inspiring them. 
Teachers hold the kite strings that keep our national ambitions aloft. 
The future of our Nation is in their hands. Today and this week, may we 
all show them the gratitude they deserve. We will always have their 
backs.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 7, 2024, as 
National Teacher Appreciation Day and May 6 through May 10, 2024, as 
National Teacher Appreciation Week. I call upon all Americans to 
recognize the hard work and dedication of our Nation's teachers and to 
observe this day and this week by supporting teachers through 
appropriate activities, events, and programs.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this third day of May, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10751 of May 3, 2024

National Fallen Firefighters Memorial Weekend, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

I have often said that God made man, and then made firefighters. Their 
extraordinary courage embodies the best of America--with every call they 
answer, they put their lives on the line to keep the rest of us safe. It 
is more than what they do; it is who they are. This weekend, we honor 
the brave service of every fallen hero who has made the ultimate 
sacrifice for our communities.
Last year, when the First Lady and I visited Maui in the wake of the 
devastating fires there, we met firefighters who had performed 
breathtaking acts of heroism, rescuing families and saving lives, even 
while many of their own homes burned. Over the years, I have had the 
honor of knowing many like them, and I know their bravery comes at a 
cost. They respond to hundreds of thousands of fires, medical calls, and 
other emergencies every year, some of which they were never trained for. 
As the effects of climate change worsen, local and wildland fire 
departments are being called to fight deadlier and stronger blazes. Too 
often, they are also exposed to toxic chemicals not only in smoke, but 
in their own protective gear, risking their health down the line. It is 
a dangerous profession, with everything at stake.
Firefighters have always had our backs; as a Nation, we have to have 
theirs. I know that few things protect firefighters better than more 
firefighters. That is why, in my first months as President, I signed the 
American Rescue

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Plan, getting States and cities the funding needed to hire more 
firefighters during the pandemic, often boosting pay and keeping these 
essential heroes on the job. That law also increased Federal 
firefighting grants by $300 million, paying for hundreds of emergency 
response vehicles and thousands of sets of turnout gear, while putting 
more local firefighters in the field.
At the same time, we are making sure more firefighters have the quality 
health care they deserve. After years of incredible valor battling 
dangerous flames, cancer is in fact one of the leading causes of death 
in this community--a silent killer that stays with folks long after the 
blaze is out. Through our Cancer Moonshot Initiative, my Administration 
is working to end cancer as we know it. It aims to cut the cancer death 
rate in half over 25 years by investing in research and development, 
early detection, and screening, and better supporting patients and their 
families from the moment of their diagnosis. The Department of Labor has 
established a new unit to more quickly process claims for Federal 
firefighters with cancer. We are cracking down on exposure to toxic 
PFAS--the so-called ``forever chemicals'' that are used to make 
firefighting gear, equipment, and suppression agents. We have increased 
funding for research into the specific PFAS risks that firefighters 
face, looking for new ways to address them.
When a firefighter is harmed in the line of duty, it is on us all to 
make sure they get the support they deserve. We have expanded benefits 
for those who are permanently disabled, and extended them to family 
members of those who have passed away after experiencing trauma on duty. 
In 2022, I was proud to sign the Federal Firefighters Fairness Act, 
getting more than 10,000 Federal firefighters and their families 
critical workers' compensation and other benefits, by making sure 
certain heart problems, lung diseases, and cancers are classified as 
job-related. After years of service, we also have to make sure 
firefighters get the retirement pay and benefits they have earned. I was 
proud to sign legislation to keep their disability retirement benefits 
tax-free. And I will always stand with labor and defend their right to 
collectively bargain for the good pay, benefits, and safety protections 
they deserve. This Nation owes every firefighter who gets up each 
morning and goes to work not knowing if they will make it home. We owe 
their families. We owe everyone who has ever lost a firefighter that 
they loved. They lost a piece of their soul. These heroes' courageous 
legacy lives on in the communities they kept safe, and in our work to be 
there for one another the way that they were always there for us.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim May 4 through May 5, 2024, as National 
Fallen Firefighters Memorial Weekend. On Sunday, May 5, 2024, in 
accordance with Public Law 107-51, the flag of the United States will be 
flown at half-staff at all Federal office buildings in honor of the 
National Fallen Firefighters Memorial Service. I call upon all Americans 
to observe these events with appropriate ceremonies and activities and 
honor our Nation's courageous firefighters who gave their lives to keep 
the rest of us safe.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this third day of May, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10752 of May 3, 2024

Missing or Murdered Indigenous Persons Awareness Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

For decades, Native communities across this continent have been 
devastated by an epidemic of disappearances and killings, too often 
without resolution, justice, or accountability. On Missing or Murdered 
Indigenous Persons Awareness Day, we honor the individuals missing and 
the lives lost, and we recommit to working with Tribal Nations to end 
the violence and inequities that drive this crisis, delivering safety 
and healing.
Across Indian Country, justice for the missing has been elusive for too 
long. Too many Native families know the pain of a loved one being 
declared missing or murdered, and women, girls, and LGBTQI+ and Two-
Spirit individuals are bearing the brunt of this violence. In the depths 
of their grief, the work of investigating these disappearances, 
demanding justice, and fighting for the hopeful return of their loved 
ones has fallen on the shoulders of families. Legions of brave activists 
have sought to change that. We need to provide greater resources and 
ensure the accountability that every community deserves.
During my first year in office, I signed an Executive Order directing 
Federal agencies to join Tribal Nations in responding to this crisis 
with new urgency. Since then, the Department of Justice and the 
Department of the Interior have worked together to accelerate 
investigations and bring families closure in ways that respect their 
cultures and the trauma they have endured. The Department of the 
Interior created a unit dedicated to this work, and the Federal Bureau 
of Investigation has hired personnel to focus on these cases and ensure 
that victims' families are heard throughout this process. Further, as a 
result of an effort spearheaded by Secretary of the Interior Deb Haaland 
when she was in the Congress, Federal agencies are responding to and 
implementing the recommendations of the Not Invisible Act Commission--a 
commission composed of loved ones of missing or murdered individuals, 
law enforcement, Tribal leaders, Federal partners, service providers, 
and survivors of gender-based violence--to combat this epidemic. We will 
continue working with the governments of Canada and Mexico through the 
Trilateral Working Group on Violence Against Indigenous Women and Girls 
to make sure our efforts are coordinated and incorporate Tribal input.
At the same time, we are supporting efforts within the community to 
crack down on gender-based violence in Indian Country. We reauthorized 
the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) in 2022, which included historic 
provisions to strengthen Tribal sovereignty and safety, expanding Tribal 
jurisdiction to include prosecution of non-Native perpetrators of 
stalking, sexual assault, sex trafficking, and child abuse for crimes 
committed on Tribal lands. Further, my Administration invested in 
training for law enforcement and Federal court officers to ensure they 
respond to cases of gender-based violence through a trauma-informed and 
culturally responsive approach. My new Budget designates $800 million 
for the Department of Justice to

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support VAWA programs, including a new grant program that will work to 
address the missing or murdered Indigenous persons crisis.
The United States has made a solemn promise to fulfill its trust and 
treaty obligations to Tribal Nations and to help rebuild Tribal 
economies and institutions. Ending this devastating epidemic is an 
important piece of that work. Today, we mourn with the families who have 
lost a piece of their soul to this crisis, and we honor the Indigenous 
activists and advocates who have summoned the courage to shine light on 
the tragedy. Their actions have already saved countless lives. Together, 
we will resolve these unanswered questions and build a future for 
everyone based on safety, security, and self-determination.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 5, 2024, as 
Missing or Murdered Indigenous Persons Awareness Day. I call on all 
Americans and ask all levels of government to support Tribal governments 
and Tribal communities' efforts to increase awareness and address the 
issues of missing or murdered Indigenous persons through appropriate 
programs and activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this third day of May, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10753 of May 9, 2024

Military Spouse Appreciation Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Today, we honor the nearly one million military spouses for their 
service and sacrifice for our Nation. They are resilient. They are 
courageous. Like our service members, they make our country stronger.
Through long tours, frequent moves, and constant demands, these men and 
women remain unwavering, representing the very best of our American 
spirit. They step up to care for their fellow military families and 
friends during deployments, often singlehandedly doing the job of two 
parents. They make incredible contributions to our country and 
communities, even as they shoulder the unique demands of military life. 
They exude patience and selflessness during uncertainty and 
unpredictability. In ways big and small, military spouses answer the 
call to serve every day--acting as both the backbone of their families 
and the steel spine of our Nation.
We owe them. As a Nation, we have only one truly sacred obligation: to 
prepare those we send into harm's way and to care for them and their 
families while they are deployed and when they come home. That is why, 
last year, I signed an Executive Order that established the most 
comprehensive

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set of administrative actions in our country's history to support the 
economic security of military and veteran spouses, caregivers, and 
survivors. It directs all Federal agencies to do more to retain military 
spouses through flexible policies, enables spouses to seek advice on 
overseas employment issues through military legal assistance offices for 
the first time, and helps military spouses maintain their careers--
including by improving access to quality, dependable, and affordable 
child care.
My Administration has also expanded the Military Parental Leave Program, 
ensuring that service members have the time they need with their 
families after a child's birth, adoption, or placement in long-term 
foster care. Through the First Lady's Joining Forces initiative, we are 
working with employers to create more flexible, transferable, and remote 
job opportunities for military spouses so they can balance the demands 
of military life while building sustainable, long-term careers. We are 
working to ensure that military spouses and families have access to 
health and wellness resources.
The English poet John Milton once wrote: ``They also serve who only 
stand and wait.'' Today and every day, let us come together to thank our 
military spouses. Let us honor their courage and commitment. Let us 
continue to meet the sacred obligation we bear to them and all those who 
wear the uniform. May God bless our military spouses, and may God 
protect our troops.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 10, 2024, as 
Military Spouse Appreciation Day. I call upon the people of the United 
States to honor military spouses with appropriate ceremonies and 
activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this ninth day of May, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10754 of May 10, 2024

National Defense Transportation Day and National Transportation Week, 
2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During National Defense Transportation Day and National Transportation 
Week, we recommit to embarking on an infrastructure decade. Because the 
stronger and safer our infrastructure is, the stronger and safer we are 
as a Nation.
America used to have the best infrastructure in the world. But for 
years, we stopped investing in our infrastructure and our workers. We 
embraced trickle-down economics, shipping jobs overseas to the cheapest 
places in the world for labor and importing low-quality products back 
home. It never worked. Trickle-down economics hollowed out the middle 
class, left America's workers behind, and kept our Nation's 
infrastructure stuck in the past.

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That is why I signed the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law--a once-in-a-
generation investment in American infrastructure and the largest 
investment in public transit in history. Over 51,000 new projects are 
transforming our communities--including modernizing our rail 
infrastructure and ports, fixing our roads and bridges, bringing public 
transportation to more communities, providing high-speed internet all 
over America, and more. These investments will make our Nation safer--
from decreasing traffic and crashes to facilitating quicker responses 
from emergency responders when every minute counts. It also means goods 
will be shipped more quickly and commerce will flow more freely, 
ensuring our military, business, and all Americans have what they need 
on demand. We are doing all this work with American products and 
American workers. To date, the economy has created over 15 million jobs 
since the beginning of my Administration, including nearly 800,000 
manufacturing jobs.
I also signed the CHIPS and Science Act to bring the manufacturing of 
semiconductors back home. Semiconductors are those tiny chips that power 
everything from automobiles and smartphones to satellites and weapons 
systems--and when I came into office, our country was only producing 10 
percent of them, leaving our markets and national security vulnerable. I 
was determined to turn that around, and thanks to my Administration's 
investment in semiconductors, private companies have invested over $395 
billion to bring semiconductor manufacturing back to America, creating 
tens of thousands of jobs across the country.
On top of this, I signed the Inflation Reduction Act--the most 
significant climate investment in the history of the world--to build 
America's clean energy future here at home. We are building a national 
network of electric vehicle chargers while providing tax credits for 
consumers to buy electric cars. So far, we have quadrupled the number of 
electric vehicles sold, and 11,000 dealerships have now signed up to 
sell more. We are also modernizing our Nation's electric grid so that 
Americans have access to power even when extreme weather hits. Like I 
have often said, when I think of climate, I think of jobs--and these 
investments in our Nation's clean energy market are providing Americans 
with good-paying jobs in their hometowns. At the same time, we are 
working with industry partners to implement the Biden Trucking Action 
Plan, which helps keep our Nation's truck drivers safe.
My Administration is working to build an America for all Americans, and 
we are making sure that these new infrastructure projects benefit our 
communities. When our country began building highways, they would cut 
straight through communities, especially ones with Black or Brown 
residents, dividing and destroying entire neighborhoods. To address this 
harmful legacy and unify these communities once again, my Administration 
launched the Reconnecting Communities Pilot Program--the first-ever 
Federal initiative to cap highways and create new green spaces that 
connect neighborhoods. We are leaving no one behind, opening new doors 
of opportunity, and making sure every community is treated with the 
dignity and respect they deserve.
Meanwhile, we are making sure that as we rebuild America, we are making 
our infrastructure more resilient to threats like extreme weather and 
cyber-attacks--upfront and by design through new policy like the 
National Security Memorandum on Critical Infrastructure Security and 
Resilience (NSM-

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22). Under the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law alone, we have delivered 
$50 billion for infrastructure resilience--including nearly $9 billion 
to make our transportation system stronger--which will help keep 
Americans safe and protect our national security.
In thousands of cities and towns across America, our workers are writing 
the greatest comeback story ever told. They are getting shovels in the 
ground and operating the cranes in the sky and are hard at work 
rebuilding our Nation's infrastructure. All the while, they are bringing 
pride back to our communities and our Nation because they are proving we 
can still get big things done when we work together. That is what 
America is all about--building a future of possibilities, investing in 
all of America and in all Americans, and making sure everyone has a fair 
shot.
In recognition of the ongoing contributions of our Nation's 
transportation system and in honor of the devoted professionals who work 
to sustain its tradition of excellence, the United States Congress has 
requested, by joint resolution approved May 16, 1957, as amended (36 
U.S.C. 120), that the President designate the third Friday in May of 
each year as ``National Defense Transportation Day'' and, by joint 
resolution approved May 14, 1962 (36 U.S.C. 133), that the week in which 
that Friday falls be designated as ``National Transportation Week.''
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim Friday, May 17, 2024, as National Defense 
Transportation Day and May 12 through May 18, 2024, as National 
Transportation Week. I urge all Americans to observe these occasions 
with appropriate ceremonies, programs, and activities as we show our 
appreciation to those who build and operate our Nation's transportation 
systems.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this tenth day of May, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10755 of May 10, 2024

Peace Officers Memorial Day and Police Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Every day, police officers pin on their shields and walk out the door, 
rushing into harm's way to keep the rest of us safe. Being a police 
officer is more than what they do--it is who they are. On Peace Officers 
Memorial Day and during Police Week, we recognize the incredible courage 
of our Nation's police officers and honor the fallen heroes, whose 
ultimate sacrifice we can never repay.
During the pandemic, States and cities saw violent crime rising as they 
faced deep cuts in law enforcement and public safety budgets. That is 
why the American Rescue Plan, one of the first bills I signed as 
President, provided $350 billion that States could use to keep law 
enforcement on the

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beat and communities safe from violence. That led to the largest Federal 
investment in public safety in our history. Police departments used that 
funding to establish training facilities, hire more officers, and raise 
salaries. I also expanded benefits for first responders disabled in the 
line of duty and for their families. I increased access to mental health 
resources for police officers, who too often experience emotional and 
physical trauma on the job. Supporting our police officers with 
resources they need to do their jobs has paid off. Last year, the United 
States had one of the lowest rates of violent crime in more than 50 
years.
My Administration recognizes that being a police officer is harder than 
ever. We expect them to be everything to everyone--counselors to people 
experiencing a crisis, social workers to kids who have been abandoned, 
and guardians to communities flooded with weapons of war. That is why we 
have invested in more crisis responders who work alongside police 
officers to respond to non-violent crimes. We have also increased 
investments in recruiting, retaining, and training officers and in 
violence prevention to get guns off the streets. We are working hard to 
strengthen the bonds of trust between officers and the people they 
serve. My Budget requests over $10 billion to recruit, train, support, 
and hire 100,000 additional police officers trained in effective, 
accountable community policing--working hand in hand with community 
leaders and local partners to gain trust and advance public safety.
My Administration has also taken historic action to end the scourge of 
gun violence in America, which puts far too many police officers at 
risk. To date, my Administration has taken more executive actions to 
stop the flow of illegal guns than any other administration in history. 
I formed the first-ever White House Office of Gun Violence Prevention, 
overseen by Vice President Harris. I signed the most significant gun 
safety law in nearly 30 years. I appointed the first Bureau of Alcohol, 
Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) Director to lead the agency in 
over 7 years, who has since led efforts to crack down on gun 
trafficking, ghost guns, rogue gun dealers, and unlicensed sellers that 
fuel the flow of illegal firearms. I continue to call on the Congress to 
ban assault weapons and high-capacity magazines, require safe storage of 
guns, fully fund ATF, and pass universal background checks and a 
national red flag law.
This year, we also honor our Nation's law enforcement families, who 
serve and sacrifice alongside their loved ones. Every day, they summon 
courage as their loved ones put on their badges and leave for work, 
praying for their safe return home. To those who have lost a loved one 
who served, I know that no memorial can fill the void left in your 
heart. But I hope you find solace in knowing that their memory lives on 
through you, the community they served, and all those that they inspired 
through their example. Our Nation will never forget their sacrifice.
Last year, I bestowed six law enforcement officers with the Medal of 
Valor for going to unimaginable lengths to protect their fellow 
citizens. They exemplified a selflessness of character and a bravery 
that inspires. On Peace Officers Memorial Day and during Police Week, 
let us show our gratitude for all the women and men of our Nation's law 
enforcement community, who make extraordinary sacrifices every day. Let 
us honor the memory of

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those who have fallen in service to their fellow Americans. Let us 
recommit to supporting the people in uniform and their families, who 
ensure the safety of our communities all across the Nation.
By a joint resolution approved October 1, 1962, as amended (76 Stat. 
676), and by Public Law 103-322, as amended (36 U.S.C. 136-137), the 
President has been authorized and requested to designate May 15 of each 
year as ``Peace Officers Memorial Day'' and the week in which it falls 
as ``Police Week.''
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim May 15, 2024, as Peace Officers Memorial 
Day and May 12 through May 18, 2024, as Police Week. I call upon all 
Americans to observe these events with appropriate ceremonies and 
activities and salute our Nation's brave law enforcement officers and 
remember their peace officer brothers and sisters who have given their 
last full measure of devotion in the line of duty. I also call on the 
Governors of the United States and its Territories, and appropriate 
officials of all units of government, to direct that the flag be flown 
at half-staff on Peace Officers Memorial Day. I further encourage all 
Americans to display the flag at half-staff from their homes and 
businesses on that day.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this tenth day of May, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10756 of May 10, 2024

National Women's Health Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Women comprise more than half our population, but women's health is 
understudied, and its research is vastly underfunded. Too many of our 
medications, treatments, and textbooks are instead based on men's needs. 
As a result, women spend more of their lives in poor health--too often 
having their symptoms dismissed, leaving medical appointments with more 
questions than answers, or waiting years to get the diagnosis and 
treatment they need. During National Women's Health Week, we commit to 
changing that by investing in women's health, closing the research gap, 
and getting every woman in this country access to the affordable, 
quality health care that she deserves.
Last year, the First Lady and I were proud to launch the first-ever 
White House Initiative on Women's Health Research, pioneering the next 
generation of medical breakthroughs and transforming the care that women 
receive. We jumpstarted this effort with an investment of $200 million 
to the National Institutes of Health specifically for cross-cutting 
research on women's health, and I called on the Congress to deliver $12 
billion more to accelerate this work. These investments will spur much-
needed research into

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conditions that affect women uniquely, like menopause and endometriosis, 
or that affect women differently or at higher rates, like heart disease 
and Alzheimer's. Further, I issued the most comprehensive set of 
executive actions ever to expand and improve research on women's health, 
ensuring that women's health gets integrated and prioritized across 
Federal agencies. These actions will galvanize new research on a wide 
range of topics and help prevent, diagnose, and treat women's health 
conditions once and for all. Meanwhile, the Advanced Research Projects 
Agency for Health is investing $100 million in its first-ever ``Sprint 
for Women's Health'' to radically accelerate the next generation of 
discoveries.
Early in the Administration, the First Lady and I re-ignited the Cancer 
Moonshot initiative to end cancer as we know it--building a future where 
the one in three women who will be diagnosed with cancer in their 
lifetimes have access to the best treatments and care. Screening is an 
essential tool for survival; my Administration has boosted funding for 
breast and cervical cancer early detection and other diagnostic services 
for low-income Americans and those who do not have adequate insurance so 
everyone can access life-saving preventive care. We are also funding new 
research into heart disease--the top killer of women in America--while 
enacting a national strategy to help everyone access healthier food and 
get more exercise.
Health care should be a right in America, not a privilege. As Vice 
President, I helped pass the Affordable Care Act, expanding coverage to 
millions of women and guaranteeing that no one can be denied health 
insurance due to a pre-existing condition or pregnancy. It also ensures 
that important preventative services, like Pap smears and mammograms, 
are covered. As President, I am not only protecting the Affordable Care 
Act--I am strengthening it, saving millions of working families an 
average of $800 per year on their health insurance premiums. We are also 
cracking down on junk insurance so that people are not scammed into low-
quality coverage. We finally secured Medicare the ability to negotiate 
lower prescription drug prices. We have slashed the cost of insulin for 
seniors on Medicare to just $35, down from as high as $400. Starting 
next year, we are capping out-of-pocket prescription drug costs at 
$2,000 per year for 30 million women on Medicare, even for drugs that 
can cost many times that amount.
Even as we have made progress in expanding access to care and lowering 
health care costs, the threat to women's reproductive health is greater 
today than at any time in generations. In the wake of the Supreme Court 
overturning Roe v. Wade, millions of women live in States with dangerous 
abortion bans that put women's health and lives at risk, force them to 
travel out of State for care, and threaten doctors with jail time. We 
are seeing threats to a broad range of reproductive health care, from 
contraception to fertility services, undermining women's ability to make 
decisions about their own futures and families. These are the most 
personal and private health care decisions that a person can make and 
should be left to a woman and her doctor, not to politicians. I have 
signed three Executive Orders to protect access to reproductive health 
care and will continue to take action to defend reproductive freedom. I 
will continue to call on the Congress to send me a bill supporting the 
right to choose. I will sign it and restore Roe v. Wade as the Federal 
law of the land.

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We have also taken steps to protect the health and lives of our Nation's 
mothers, and data shows that rates of maternal mortality are decreasing 
across the country. Thanks to Vice President Kamala Harris' efforts, 46 
States now ensure access to Medicaid postpartum coverage for 12 months 
after childbirth. We will continue to work toward guaranteeing access to 
essential care before, during, and after childbirth so that we can 
finally end the unconscionable maternal mortality crisis that we have in 
this country today. To support new moms struggling with postpartum 
depression, anxiety, or a substance use disorder, my Administration has 
launched the National Maternal Mental Health Hotline so that mothers can 
get confidential help from a professional right away by calling 1-833-
TLC-MAMA.
Meanwhile, we are supporting the healing and recovery of domestic and 
sexual violence survivors. I wrote the original Violence Against Women 
Act years ago; today, we are bringing its funding to record levels, 
supporting shelters and rape crisis centers, addressing the needs of 
LGBTQI+ people and other underserved groups, and broadening protections 
for survivors.
This Women's Health Week, I encourage women across America to make their 
health a priority, and I promise that we are making it a national 
priority as well. To realize our potential as a land of possibilities, 
we have to protect and support the health of every woman and girl in our 
Nation and build a health care system that puts women, their lives, and 
their lived experiences at its center.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 12 through May 
18, 2024, as National Women's Health Week. During this week, I encourage 
all Americans to join us in a collective effort to improve and support 
the health of women and girls and promote health equity for all. I 
encourage all women and girls to prioritize their health and catch up on 
any missed screenings, routine care, and vaccines.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this tenth day of May, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10757 of May 10, 2024

Mother's Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Today, we show gratitude to moms and mother-figures for loving their 
children unconditionally; raising them with care, courage, and grit; and 
leading by the power of their example.
On my desk in the Oval Office, I have a picture of my mother, Catherine 
Eugenia ``Jean'' Finnegan, in Grant Park on the night that President 
Barack Obama and I won the 2008 election. That night, my mother walked 
on

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stage, took my and President Obama's hands, and said, ``Come on honey, 
it's going to be okay.'' That was my mother--fearless, caring, and ready 
to lend anyone the bravery that always resided in her heart. She taught 
my siblings and me that courage was the greatest virtue, instilled in us 
the belief that everyone is your equal, and inspired us to lead lives 
defined by honor and integrity.
I have also seen the way that my wife, First Lady Jill Biden, has put 
her whole heart into being a wonderful mother and grandmother. She 
brings our family so much joy and is the source of so many of our best 
memories. She has also guided our family forward through the most 
difficult times, always finding the strength to hold us together. Every 
day, she shares her heart with the students she teaches full time and so 
many others who find inspiration in her leadership, kindness, and 
wisdom.
Across the country, mothers are raising their children, caring for their 
families, and making history. Mothers are leaders in every field--from 
Main Street to Wall Street, they are driving innovation and 
strengthening our economy. They are the health care heroes, service 
members, and public servants, who sacrifice so much for all of us. They 
are the artists, journalists, engineers, and scientists creating new 
possibilities. They serve at the highest levels of my Administration, 
working hard to open the doors of opportunity wider for the next 
generation.
Moms do so much for all of us, and my Administration has their backs. 
During the pandemic, I signed the American Rescue Plan, which helped 
keep the doors open for 225,000 child care providers so families could 
go to work while their children were cared for. At the same time, we 
expanded the Child Tax Credit, giving moms and families some breathing 
room--which helped slash child poverty rates in half during my first 
year in office. My Administration is also making sure that the good-
paying jobs from our once-in-a-generation investments in infrastructure 
and clean energy go to women, who have been underrepresented in these 
sectors for too long. I also signed legislation to ensure employers make 
reasonable accommodations for pregnant and nursing mothers, who deserve 
to have job security and common-sense workplace protections--such as 
breaks to drink water, eat, rest, or use the restroom. These protections 
help ensure that pregnant workers and new moms do not have to choose 
between their job and their health.
My Administration is working to make sure that mothers have access to 
the health care they need. With the leadership of Vice President Kamala 
Harris, we released a Blueprint for Addressing the Maternal Health 
Crisis, which outlines actions the Federal Government will take to 
combat maternal mortality and improve maternal health. Further, the 
American Rescue Plan also gave States the option to provide a full year 
of postpartum coverage to women on Medicaid, increasing it from just 60 
days previously. Now, 46 States, Washington, D.C., and the United States 
Virgin Islands provide a full year of this critical care.
This Mother's Day, may we all show gratitude to our mothers, who are our 
rocks, believing in us so that we may believe in ourselves. May we pray 
for those who have lost their mothers and miss their comfort each day 
and for the mothers who have lost a child--a piece of their soul. May we 
wholeheartedly support the countless mothers across the country who work 
tirelessly to make the American Dream real for their children and 
families.

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The Congress, by joint resolution approved May 8, 1914 (38 Stat. 770), 
has designated the second Sunday in May each year as ``Mother's Day'' 
and requested the President to call for its appropriate observance.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim May 12, 2024, as Mother's Day. I urge all 
Americans to express their love, respect, and gratitude to mothers 
everywhere. I call upon all citizens to observe this day with 
appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this tenth day of May, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10758 of May 16, 2024

70th Anniversary of Brown v. Board of Education

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Seventy years ago, the Supreme Court delivered a unanimous decision in 
Brown v. Board of Education that outlawed racial segregation in our 
Nation's public schools, finding that ``separate but equal'' is 
``inherently unequal.'' That landmark decision helped us move closer to 
realizing the idea that defines who we are as a Nation: We are all 
created equal and deserve to be treated equally throughout our lives. 
While our society has never fully lived up to that idea, we have never 
fully walked away from it either--and on this milestone anniversary, we 
promise we will not walk away from it now.
As we commemorate 70 years since Brown v. Board of Education changed our 
Nation, we also commemorate the important foundation that was laid in 
Delaware. A mother in Hockessin, joined by the parents of eight other 
students in Claymont, simply wanted their children to attend school and 
be treated with dignity and respect. Through Bulah v. Gebhart and Belton 
v. Gebhart, courageous lawyers and judges in Delaware--like Louis 
Redding and Chancellor Collins Seitz--helped lay the legal groundwork 
for the Brown v. Board of Education decision to strike down the 
insidious doctrine of separate but equal.
Brown v. Board of Education may have opened up schools to all our 
Nation's students, but the fight to get these students into classrooms 
persisted. There were still people in power who wanted to pull America 
back to the past, doing everything they could to keep school doors shut 
to Black students. Our Nation will never forget the stories of the 
Little Rock Nine, the group of students who were refused entry to their 
local high school by the National Guard blocking the doors. We will 
never forget the story of Ruby Bridges, who at only six-years-old had to 
be escorted by United States Marshals to her elementary school because 
an angry mob tried to prevent her from entering. Across the country, 
Black students who entered newly desegregated schools endured 
discrimination, harassment, and racism from

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their peers, educators, and school administrators. Yet, these students 
in the face of danger returned to class again and again, backed by 
community and civil rights leaders who were determined to take a stand 
for racial justice and equity that would benefit future generations of 
Americans. They showed us that bravery exists in the youngest of hearts, 
possessing the guts and courage to stand up for the best of our country. 
All the while, they kept faith in our Nation and in our North Star--the 
sacred ideals at the heart of who we are.
Today, we know that the lessons learned from Brown v. Board of Education 
served as a catalyst for the most fundamental civil rights legislation 
of our time like the 1964 Civil Rights Act and 1965 Voting Rights Act. 
But while the decision in Brown v. Board of Education has allowed so 
many schools to develop diverse, inclusive learning communities that 
value empathy, kindness, and tolerance, the full potential of Brown v. 
Board of Education remains unfulfilled. There is still so much work to 
do to ensure that every student has equal access to a quality education 
and that our school systems fully benefit from the diversity and talent 
of our students--because diversity has always been one of our Nation's 
greatest strengths.
Since I came into office, we have prioritized making our schools more 
equitable. My Administration secured nearly $2 billion in additional 
Title I funding under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act to help 
provide a high-quality education to our most underserved students. 
Additionally, my American Rescue Plan delivered historic funding to our 
Nation's schools, supporting critical programs that help level the 
playing field like after-school and summer programs. Further, after the 
Supreme Court effectively ended affirmative action in college 
admissions, I directed the Department of Education to analyze what 
practices help build more inclusive and diverse student bodies. At the 
same time, we are making sure to tell the full truth of our Nation's 
history, and I am proud to have signed a bill to expand the historic 
sites of Brown v. Board of Education National Historical Park, 
preserving this essential history.
On this milestone anniversary, may we honor the Brown v. Board of 
Education decision and all the people who have fought so hard to open 
classroom doors to every student. It is a reminder that the promise of 
America is big enough for everyone to succeed and that every generation 
of Americans has benefited by opening the doors of opportunity just a 
little bit wider to include those who have been left behind. Today, may 
we recognize the inherent value in having diverse, thriving schools and 
continue working together to build a future worthy of the dreams and 
aspirations of our Nation's students.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 17, 2024, as 
the 70th anniversary of Brown v. Board of Education. I call upon 
Americans to honor all the civil rights leaders, activists, educators, 
and students who have fought for decades to make our schools more 
equitable and work together to realize the promise of America for every 
American.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this sixteenth day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10759 of May 17, 2024

National Safe Boating Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Boating is a beloved American pastime--each year, nearly 100 million 
people find peace and freedom on our Nation's lakes, rivers, bays, and 
oceans. This week, as so many of us look forward to summer, we remind 
Americans to be safe and responsible on the water.
Taking basic steps to protect yourself and your loved ones can save 
lives. Everyone on board should wear a life jacket at all times. Boat 
operators should always check the weather forecast; bring maps and 
emergency communication tools; and wear their engine-cut-off switch 
lanyard, which will automatically stop the vessel if they slip or are 
thrown overboard. They should always boat sober. Operating a boat is 
like driving a car and demands full attention.
Americans who own a boat should meanwhile make sure it meets Federal 
safety standards. The civilian Coast Guard Auxiliary can send volunteers 
to inspect your boat and its safety equipment for free. Free courses on 
boat safety are available in all 50 States by qualified volunteer 
organizations, and many offer in-person and online trainings on 
important topics like boat handling, marine navigation, engine 
maintenance, weather prediction, and more.
This week, we thank every member of the United States Coast Guard and 
its Federal, State, Tribal, and local partners, who not only work to 
prevent boating accidents through education and safety boardings but 
also protect and rescue distressed mariners. They have helped save 
thousands of lives, and we can honor their brave service by each doing 
our own part in staying safe on the water.
In recognition of the importance of safe boating practices, the 
Congress, by joint resolution approved on June 4, 1958 (36 U.S.C. 131), 
as amended, has authorized and requested the President to proclaim 
annually the 7-day period before Memorial Day weekend as ``National Safe 
Boating Week.''
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim May 18 through May 24, 2024, as National 
Safe Boating Week. I encourage all Americans who participate in boating 
activities to observe this occasion by learning more about safe boating 
practices and by taking advantage of boating safety education 
opportunities. I also encourage the Governors of the States and 
Territories, and appropriate officials of all units of government, to 
join me in encouraging boating safety in every community.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this seventeenth day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10760 of May 17, 2024

National Emergency Medical Services Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During National Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Week, we honor our 
Nation's courageous EMS providers, who put it all on the line to deliver 
urgent, life-saving care to people across our country in times of great 
need.
Whether paramedics, emergency medical technicians, 911 and 988 
dispatchers, or other first responders, EMS providers routinely work 
long hours away from loved ones to keep other families whole. They risk 
their own lives and health, staring down storms, floods, or fires and 
rushing to rescue people in need. For many Americans, they are a beacon 
of hope in some of life's toughest moments and let us know we are going 
to be okay. We have a duty to show up for them the way they show up for 
us.
That is why my Administration is working to get every EMS department in 
America the equipment and support they deserve. During my first months 
in office, we passed the American Rescue Plan, investing billions of 
dollars to support EMS roles. Today, we are working with State, local, 
Tribal, and territorial governments to keep EMTs on the job and to help 
them handle trauma and burn out. We are working to get departments the 
resources they need to provide better training and equipment for EMS 
providers. To help ease staffing shortages, we are also helping 
communities recruit and train more firefighters, who often provide 
emergency medical services as well. We are fighting to ease the burden 
of student loans. In all, we have cancelled debt for 4.6 million student 
borrowers, including for nearly 900,000 public service workers by fixing 
the Public Service Loan Forgiveness Program, which many non-profit or 
government EMS provider employees could be eligible for.
I have often said that courage lies in every heart, and the expectation 
is that it will one day be summoned. It is summoned every day for 
America's EMS providers. They embody the best of our Nation--bravery, 
honor, and respect, never failing to answer the call to help others. 
This week, we thank them and the unions that protect so many of our EMS 
providers and promise to always have their backs.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 19 through May 
25, 2024, as National Emergency Medical Services Week. I call upon 
public officials, doctors, nurses, paramedics, EMS providers, and all 
the people of

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the United States to observe this week with appropriate programs, 
ceremonies, and activities to honor our brave EMS workers and to pay 
tribute to the EMS providers who have lost their lives in the line of 
duty.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this seventeenth day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10761 of May 17, 2024

World Trade Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

This week, we recommit to ensuring that global trade reflects America's 
highest values: fairness, transparency, innovation, dignity, and 
opportunity for American workers, American businesses, and American 
families.
For decades, our country embraced trickle-down economics which rewarded 
wealth, not work. Companies took their jobs overseas to get cheaper 
labor. Factories closed down. Manufacturing slowed. Entire communities 
became hollowed out as American workers lost their paychecks and sense 
of pride.
My Administration is changing that. Since I came into office, we have 
focused on rebuilding our economy from the bottom up and middle out--not 
the top down. We have seen the results: We have created over 15 million 
jobs since I took office, including nearly 800,000 manufacturing jobs. 
Unemployment has been at under 4 percent for more than 2 years for the 
first time in more than 6 decades. A record 17 million Americans are 
starting small businesses. As a result of investments during my 
Administration, factories are coming back, producing everything from 
semiconductors to clean energy technology here at home. We have launched 
over 56,000 infrastructure projects across the country--rebuilding our 
Nation's roads, highways, bridges, railroads, ports, airports, and so 
much more.
As we rebuild at home, we are also ensuring American workers and 
businesses have a fair shot abroad. Together with 13 nations across the 
Indo-Pacific, we are creating a new Economic Framework that will 
strengthen our supply chains, raise labor standards, advance our clean 
energy transition, and combat the corruption that too often robs workers 
of a fair share of the value they create. I am taking action to protect 
American workers and businesses from China's unfair trade practices and 
ensure they compete on a level playing field, including increasing 
tariffs on $18 billion of imports from China to protect American workers 
and businesses. At the same time, we are working to increase trade with 
Kenya, Taiwan, and other partners around the world.
No region impacts the economic security of the United States more 
directly than the Western Hemisphere. Together with 11 partners, we have 
launched the Americas Partnership for Economic Prosperity to build more

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resilient supply chains, mobilize high-standard investments in our 
partners' economies, and ensure that trade-enabled growth means 
inclusive growth across all of our nations. My Administration is helping 
to better protect workers' rights, end unfair labor practices, and 
support free and fair union elections. For example, through the 
Partnership for Workers' Rights we launched with Brazil, we are taking 
collective action to promote workers' empowerment and end violations of 
workers' rights, which is key to achieving sustainable economic growth.
My Administration has launched historic trade initiatives with the 
European Union to promote clean manufacturing and create new jobs on 
both sides of the Atlantic. For example, through the Global Arrangement 
on Sustainable Steel and Aluminum, we are partnering to tackle non-
market excess capacity and emissions intensity in the steel and aluminum 
sectors, which threaten the competitiveness of our workers and 
producers. Together, we created the U.S.-E.U. Trade and Technology 
Council that has deepened our cooperation on sustainable, high-standard 
trade.
The United States is also working with our partners to combat non-market 
policies and practices and structural overcapacity that distort global 
markets, create unfair competitive advantages, and lead to dependencies 
that make us vulnerable to coercion. From the G7 to our partnerships 
with developing countries and our engagement at the WTO, we are working 
across the board to protect our workers, industries, and economic 
security.
As my Administration takes these steps, American workers will remain 
front of mind. Through the first-ever Presidential Memorandum on 
Advancing Worker Empowerment, Rights, and High Labor Standards Globally, 
my Administration is making workers' rights central to all of our 
international economic partnerships and diplomacy, ensuring that workers 
get the dignity and opportunity they deserve. We are working to expand 
trade opportunities for communities that have too often been left 
behind--including helping small businesses compete in international 
markets through our new National Export Strategy and making it easier 
for small and medium sized businesses to access loans from the Export-
Import Bank of the United States. The Department of Commerce launched a 
Global Diversity Export Initiative to help minority-owned businesses 
overcome barriers to entering international trade.
All across our country, American workers are writing the greatest 
comeback story our Nation has ever known. This week and every week, my 
Administration recommits to ensuring our trade supports them, protects 
them, and helps forge a better future for our Nation--one where no one 
is left behind and everyone gets a fair shot.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 19 through May 
25, 2024, as World Trade Week. I call upon all Americans to observe this 
week and to celebrate with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and 
activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this seventeenth day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10762 of May 17, 2024

Armed Forces Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Our Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Space Force, Coast Guard, 
National Guard, and Reserve Forces comprise the greatest fighting force 
the world has ever known. Throughout the annals of history, they have 
stood on the frontlines of freedom--risking everything to keep the light 
of liberty burning bright at home and around the globe. On Armed Forces 
Day, we honor their service. We remember their selfless sacrifices. We 
renew our solemn vow to them and their families, caregivers, and 
survivors.
Our Nation has many obligations but only one that is truly sacred: to 
train and equip those we send into harm's way and care for them and 
their families when they come home. Since I came into office, I have 
signed over 30 bipartisan bills to support our service members, our 
veterans, and their families. That includes the PACT Act--the most 
significant law in our Nation's history to help the millions of veterans 
who were exposed to toxic substances and burn pits during their military 
service. Further, we are working to ensure that service members and 
their families have access to the mental health care they need--an 
important step toward ending the silent scourge of suicide that has 
already taken too many lives.
At the same time, we are working to give service members, veterans, and 
their families some well-deserved breathing room. My Administration 
helped fix the student loan system, easing the burden of $160 billion of 
student debt for nearly 4.6 million Federal student loan borrowers 
through various actions. This year, I took the most comprehensive set of 
administrative actions in our Nation's history to support the economic 
security of military families, spouses, caregivers, and survivors. We 
are making it easier for military spouses to find work by making it 
easier for the Federal Government to hire them, encouraging employers to 
offer more flexible leave policies, and lowering the cost of child care 
for military families. Through the First Lady's Joining Forces 
Initiative, we are taking further action to support military and veteran 
spouses in finding and keeping good-paying jobs as well as health and 
wellness resources.
As Commander in Chief, I am committed to ensuring that every member of 
our military feels safe and respected--and that means ensuring 
inclusivity, dignity, and decency remain at the core of the culture of 
our Armed Forces. I am proud to have implemented historic, bipartisan 
reforms to our military justice system, which better protect victims and 
ensure prosecutorial decisions for sexual assault, domestic violence, 
and other crimes are fully independent from the chain of command. One of 
my earliest acts in office was to end the ban on transgender Americans 
serving openly in the military. My Administration will continue to stand 
up to all forms of harassment and hate within our ranks so that all our 
service members can thrive.

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No matter how high the cost, how great the risk, or how heavy the 
burden--through long deployments and dangers, frequent moves and 
challenging trainings, and the many other unique burdens of serving our 
country--our Nation's Armed Forces have always met the moment. They 
exemplify the very best of our Nation. Today--and every day--let us 
honor their service, sacrifice, courage, and commitment. Let us continue 
to meet our sacred obligation to them and their families, caregivers, 
and survivors.
May God bless and protect our service members and veterans.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America and Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces of the United 
States, continuing the precedent of my predecessors in office, do hereby 
proclaim the third Saturday of each May as Armed Forces Day.
I direct the Secretary of Defense, on behalf of the Army, Navy, Air 
Force, Marine Corps, and Space Force, and the Secretary of Homeland 
Security, on behalf of the Coast Guard, to plan for appropriate 
observances each year, with the Secretary of Defense responsible for 
soliciting the participation and cooperation of civil authorities and 
private citizens. I invite the Governors of the States, the Commonwealth 
of Puerto Rico, and other areas subject to the jurisdiction of the 
United States to provide for the observance of Armed Forces Day within 
their respective jurisdictions each year in an appropriate manner 
designed to increase public understanding and appreciation of the Armed 
Forces of the United States. I also invite veterans, civic leaders, and 
other organizations to join in the observance of Armed Forces Day each 
year.
Finally, I call upon all Americans to display the flag of the United 
States at their homes and businesses on Armed Forces Day, and I urge 
citizens to learn more about military service by attending and 
participating in the local observances of the day.
Proclamation 10585 of May 19, 2023, is hereby superseded.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this seventeenth day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10763 of May 17, 2024

National Hepatitis Testing Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Millions of Americans have viral hepatitis, an infection of the liver 
that can be cured or managed with the right treatment, but every year, 
it takes the lives of thousands of Americans who for too long did not 
realize that they were sick. Testing saves lives. On National Hepatitis 
Testing Day, we encourage folks everywhere to help spread the word and 
get tested, and we commit to continuing our work to get every American 
the high-quality health care they need to live long, healthy lives.

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Hepatitis C, the most common strain of the disease, is spread through 
contact with infected blood. It can take years to cause noticeable 
symptoms, leaving many folks unaware that anything is wrong. As a 
result, they can unintentionally spread the virus; pregnant women with 
hepatitis C can, for example, pass it on to their newborns. Left 
untreated, it can lead to cirrhosis, liver failure, liver cancer, and 
even death. Fortunately for patients and their families, there is a cure 
that is 95 percent effective, once folks know to seek it. But it can be 
very expensive for people without health insurance, putting it out of 
reach for too many Americans in need, and that is wrong.
We have the tools to end this public health threat, saving thousands of 
lives. I have proposed a comprehensive plan that would speed up testing, 
increase access to life-saving medication, train more medical providers, 
and boost research into a vaccine. For example, my plan would simplify 
testing by accelerating the availability of point-of-care diagnostics, 
which means patients could be diagnosed in a single visit rather than 
having to follow up with multiple tests. It would launch an innovative 
subscription model for hepatitis C drugs, which would expand access to 
life-saving treatments for individuals who are uninsured, enrolled in 
Medicaid, eligible to receive healthcare from the Indian Health Service, 
or incarcerated. It would invest in health centers and programs that 
deliver hepatitis care and in training more health care professionals, 
including programs that serve Black and Native communities--who are 
disproportionately affected by hepatitis C. It also supports efforts to 
raise awareness of the critical benefits of testing and treatment, 
reaching out directly to communities with high infection rates, 
including people who are incarcerated or in drug treatment programs. My 
Budget proposes investments that would help prevent serious illness and 
avoid serious complications from hepatitis C so that we can save lives 
and finally end hepatitis C in America once and for all.
At the same time, we are working to prevent hepatitis B, the second most 
common strain of viral hepatitis, which ultimately contributes to as 
many as 25 percent of people dying prematurely from liver-related 
diseases. Over 600,000 Americans, many from Asian American, Native 
Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander communities, are living with a chronic 
hepatitis B infection. The good news is that there is already a 
hepatitis B vaccine that can save lives. The Centers for Disease Control 
and Prevention urges all adults under 60 to be screened and vaccinated 
and for 30 years has recommended that children be vaccinated as well.
America has always been a place where we can get big things done 
together. That includes beating hepatitis once and for all. This work 
begins with every American taking steps to protect their own health by 
asking your health care provider about getting tested for hepatitis B 
and C and getting vaccinated for hepatitis B. My Administration will 
keep pushing to advance prevention, testing, treatment, and cures. 
Together, we can save lives.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 19, 2024, as 
National Hepatitis Testing Day. I encourage all Americans to join in 
activities that will increase awareness about viral hepatitis and what 
we can do to prevent and treat it.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this seventeenth day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10764 of May 21, 2024

National Maritime Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Our Nation's merchant mariners embody the highest aspirations of our 
democracy, always answering our country's call with commitment and 
courage. Today, we honor their service and sacrifice. Together, we 
recommit to meeting our sacred obligation to care for them and their 
families.
Unbreaking and unbending in their devotion to duty, our merchant 
mariners have stood for our Nation's freedom and liberty throughout 
history--from delivering critical goods and troops to the battlefields 
of World War II to responding to devastating natural disasters around 
the world and shipping the goods and military cargo that keep our Nation 
safe and prosperous. Today, our merchant mariners are continuing this 
legacy of service, delivering humanitarian aid to people in need and 
transporting military equipment around the world. At the same time, 
merchant mariners are engines of our economy. They facilitate 
international trade and strengthen our supply chains by transporting 
billions of dollars of goods across oceans, seas, and waterways to the 
hands of American businesses and consumers.
Our merchant mariners have always met the moment--and my Administration 
will always have their backs. That is why we are ensuring that ships 
traveling between United States ports are American-built, American-
owned, and American-crewed by enforcing the Jones Act. This will not 
only support American shipbuilding but will also support good union 
jobs. Meanwhile, we have made historic investments in our Nation's 
infrastructure, including rebuilding our ports so that they are safer, 
cleaner, and easier and more affordable to move through.
We also recognize that our merchant mariners are strongest when they 
reflect the full diversity of our Nation. My Budget proposes $191 
million for the United States Merchant Marine Academy to educate and 
train the next generation of seagoing officers and maritime leaders. 
Additionally, my Administration established Every Mariner Builds A 
Respectful Culture Standards to prevent sexual assault and harassment 
and to support survivors.
Today, as we honor all that merchant mariners have done for our Nation, 
we also recognize the mariners who have made the ultimate sacrifice for 
our Nation. We owe these fallen heroes a debt of gratitude we can never 
fully repay. But our Nation will never forget their legacy and that of 
every mariner who has dared all, risked all, and given all for our 
Nation.
The Congress, by a joint resolution approved May 20, 1933, has 
designated May 22 of each year as ``National Maritime Day'' to 
commemorate the first

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transoceanic voyage by a steamship in 1819 by the S.S. Savannah. By this 
resolution, the Congress has authorized and requested the President to 
issue annually a proclamation calling for its appropriate observance. I 
also request that all ships sailing under the American flag dress ship 
on that day.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim May 22, 2024, as National Maritime Day. I 
call upon all Americans to observe this day and to celebrate the United 
States Merchant Marine and maritime industry with appropriate programs, 
ceremonies, and activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-first day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10765 of May 24, 2024

Prayer for Peace, Memorial Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

This Memorial Day, we honor the brave women and men who made the 
ultimate sacrifice for our Nation's freedom. We recommit to keeping our 
sacred obligation to their survivors, families, and caregivers. 
Together, we vow to honor their memories by carrying on their work to 
forge a more perfect Union.
Since our Nation's founding, members of our Armed Forces have been 
willing to lay down their lives--not for a person or a place but for an 
idea unlike any other in human history: the idea of the United States of 
America. We are the only Nation in the world founded on the idea that we 
are all created equal and deserve to be treated equally throughout our 
entire lives. Generations of America's beloved daughters and sons have 
dared all, risked all, and given all for this idea. Today, as they lie 
in eternal peace, we continue to live by the light of liberty they kept 
burning bright.
To all those grieving the loss of a loved one who wore the uniform, 
including our Gold Star Families, and to all those who have a loved one 
still missing or unaccounted for: Our country sees you and mourns with 
you. I know how painful this day can be--how it can bring you back to 
the day you lost a piece of your soul. It is overwhelming. No words can 
ease that grief. But I hope you find a small measure of solace in 
knowing that we will never forget the price your loved one paid for our 
freedom--and we will never stop trying to repay the debt of gratitude we 
owe you and them.
That is our vow today--and that is our vow always. May God bless our 
fallen heroes. May God bring comfort to their families. May God protect 
our troops.
In honor and recognition of all of our fallen service members, the 
Congress, by a joint resolution approved May 11, 1950, as amended (36 
U.S.C. 116),

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has requested that the President issue a proclamation calling on the 
people of the United States to observe each Memorial Day as a day of 
prayer for permanent peace and designating a period on that day when the 
people of the United States might unite in prayer and reflection. The 
Congress, by Public Law 106-579, has also designated 3:00 p.m. local 
time on that day as a time for all Americans to observe, in their own 
way, the National Moment of Remembrance.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim Memorial Day, May 27, 2024, as a day of 
prayer for permanent peace, and I designate the hour beginning in each 
locality at 11:00 a.m. of that day as a time when people might unite in 
prayer and reflection. I urge the press, radio, television, and all 
other information media to cooperate in this observance. I further ask 
all Americans to observe the National Moment of Remembrance beginning at 
3:00 p.m. local time on Memorial Day.
I request the Governors of the United States and its Commonwealths and 
Territories, and the appropriate officials of all units of government, 
to direct that the flag be flown at half-staff until noon on this 
Memorial Day on all buildings, grounds, and naval vessels throughout the 
United States and in all areas under its jurisdiction and control. I 
encourage families, friends, and neighbors to post tributes to our 
fallen service members through the Veterans Legacy Memorial at 
vlm.cem.va.gov so that we may learn more about the lives and 
contributions of those buried in National, State, and Tribal veteran 
cemeteries. I also request the people of the United States to display 
the flag at half-staff from their homes for the customary forenoon 
period.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-fourth day 
of May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10766 of May 31, 2024

Black Music Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During Black Music Month, we celebrate the Black artists and creatives 
whose work has so often been a tidal wave of change--not only by 
defining the American songbook and culture but also by capturing our 
greatest hopes for the future and pushing us to march forward together.
Our Nation has only recognized Black Music Month for 45 years, but its 
legacy stretches back to our country's earliest days. Black music began 
when enslaved people, who were cruelly prohibited from communicating in 
their native languages, found ways to express themselves through music. 
Set to the sound of African rhythms, they captured the inhumanity, 
tragedy, and toll that America's original sin took on their lives while 
also telling the stories of their hopes and dreams, faith and 
spirituality, and love

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and purpose. Ever since, Black performers have carried on that tradition 
of using art to break down barriers, create sacred spaces for 
expression, and give voice to the promise of America for all Americans. 
They have created and shaped some of our most beloved genres of music--
like folk, blues, jazz, hip-hop, country, rock and roll, gospel, 
spirituals, and R&B. Black music has set the beat of the Civil Rights 
Movement; expressed the inherent dignity and captured the pride and 
power of Black communities; and held a mirror to the good, the bad, and 
the truth of our Nation.
Black music is a staple of American art and a powerhouse of our 
culture--that is why we must continue to open doors for the next 
generation of Black artists. Since I came into office, I have had the 
honor of bestowing some of our Nation's highest awards to some of our 
most important Black performers and producers like Gladys Knight, Berry 
Gordy, Tania Le[oacute]n, Queen Latifah, Dionne Warwick, and more--
uplifting their talent and inspiring others to follow their example. 
After making Juneteenth a National Holiday, I also hosted the first 
Juneteenth concert on the South Lawn--where the voices of Jennifer 
Hudson, Audra McDonald, Ledisi, and other incredible performers reminded 
us all of the beauty of Black music and Black culture that is American 
music and American culture. Last year, Vice President Kamala Harris 
hosted the first-ever hip-hop house party at the Vice President's 
Residence. At the same time, I have helped secure over $100 million to 
keep concert halls, theaters, and other venues afloat during the 
pandemic. In my Budget, I ask for a total of over $400 million for the 
National Endowment for the Arts and the National Endowment for the 
Humanities--that includes funding for arts programs in underserved 
communities.
Black music embodies the best of American art--inspiring us, challenging 
us, and bringing us together. This month, may we show gratitude to all 
the Black artists, whose work speaks to the soul of who we are, shows us 
the way forward together, and reminds us to lift every voice.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim June 2024 as Black 
Music Month. I call upon public officials, educators, and all the people 
of the United States to observe this month by honoring Black musicians 
and raising awareness and appreciation of Black music.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10767 of May 31, 2024

Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Intersex Pride Month, 
2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During Pride Month, we celebrate the extraordinary courage and 
contributions of the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and 
Intersex (LGBTQI+) community. We reflect on the progress we have made so 
far in pursuit of equality, justice, and inclusion. We recommit 
ourselves to do more to support LGBTQI+ rights at home and around the 
world.
For generations, LGBTQI+ Americans have summoned the courage to live 
authentically and proudly--even when it meant putting their lives and 
livelihoods at risk. In 1969 at the Stonewall Inn in New York, brave 
LGBTQI+ individuals protested the violence and marginalization they 
faced, boosting a civil rights movement for the liberation of LGBTQI+ 
people that has transformed our Nation. Since then, courageous LGBTQI+ 
Americans continue to inspire and bring hope to all people seeking a 
life true to who they are. LGBTQI+ people also continue to enrich every 
aspect of American life as educators, entertainers, entrepreneurs, 
athletes, actors, artists, scientists, scholars, diplomats, doctors, 
service members, veterans, and so much more.
Advancing equality for the LGBTQI+ community is a top priority for my 
Administration. I signed the historic Respect for Marriage Act, which 
protects the marriage of same-sex and interracial couples. As Commander 
in Chief, I was proud to have ended the ban on transgender Americans 
serving in the United States military. I signed historic Executive 
Orders strengthening civil rights protections for housing, employment, 
health care, education, and the justice system. We are also combating 
the dangerous and cruel practice of so-called ``conversion therapy'' and 
implementing a national strategy to end the HIV epidemic in this 
country. We ended the disgraceful practice of banning gay and bisexual 
men from donating blood. We are doing this work here at home and around 
the globe, where LGBTQI+ community members are fighting for recognition 
of their fundamental human rights and seeking to live full lives, free 
from hate-fueled violence and discrimination.
But for all the progress, we know real challenges persist. Last year, as 
we celebrated Pride Month on the South Lawn of the White House, I had 
the honor of meeting survivors of the Club Q and Pulse shootings, which 
tragically took the lives of LGBTQI+ Americans. Although my 
Administration passed the most significant gun law in nearly 30 years, 
the Congress must do its part and ban assault weapons. At the same time, 
families across the country face excruciating decisions to relocate to a 
different State to protect their children from dangerous and hateful 
anti-LGBTQI+ laws, which target transgender children, threaten families, 
and criminalize doctors and nurses. These bills and laws attack our most 
basic values and freedoms as Americans: the right to be yourself, the 
right to make your own medical decisions, and the right to raise your 
own children. Some things should never be put at risk: your life, your 
safety, and your dignity.

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To the entire LGBTQI+ community--and especially transgender children--
please know that your President and my entire Administration have your 
back. We see you for who you are: made in the image of God and deserving 
of dignity, respect, and support. That is why I have taken historic 
action to protect the LGBTQI+ community. We are ensuring that the 
LGBTQI+ community is protected against discrimination when accessing 
health care, and the Department of Health and Human Services, Department 
of Homeland Security, and Department of Justice launched a safety 
partnership to provide critical training and support to the community, 
including resources to help report hate crimes and better protect 
festivals, marches, community centers, businesses, and health care 
providers serving the community. The Department of Education and the 
Department of Justice are also addressing whether book bans may violate 
Federal civil rights laws when they target LGBTQI+ students or students 
of color and create hostile classroom environments. Additionally, we are 
providing specialized services through the nationwide crisis hotline for 
LGBTQI+ youth who feel isolated and overwhelmed--anyone who needs help 
can call 988 and then press 3 to be connected to a professional 
counselor. We are committing more resources for mental health programs 
that help families support and affirm their kids and are starting a new 
Federal initiative to address LGBTQI+ homelessness. We finalized new 
regulations requiring States to protect LGBTQI+ kids in foster care.
America is the only Nation in the world founded on an idea: We are all 
created equal and deserve to be treated equally throughout our lives. We 
have never fully lived up to that idea, but we have never fully walked 
away from it either. This month, we recommit to realizing the promise of 
America for all Americans, to celebrating courageous LGBTQI+ people, and 
to taking pride in the example they set for our Nation and the world.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim June 2024 as 
Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Intersex Pride Month. I 
call upon the people of the United States to recognize the achievements 
of the LGBTQI+ community, to celebrate the great diversity of the 
American people, and to wave their flags of pride high.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10768 of May 31, 2024

National Caribbean American Heritage Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During National Caribbean American Heritage Month, we celebrate the 
contributions and the diverse cultures of the millions of people across 
our Nation with Caribbean heritage, who have never let us walk away from 
our Nation's most sacred values of opportunity and freedom.
Caribbean Americans are dreamers and doers, always finding ways to push 
our country forward, reach new heights, and forge a more perfect Union. 
From the Caribbean Americans who helped build our country from the 
ground up to those who have only just arrived, they have all believed in 
the possibilities our country has to offer and strengthened the diverse 
fabric of our Nation. Above all, Caribbean Americans are leaders--they 
are our beloved doctors, nurses, teachers, athletes, artists, community 
organizers, entrepreneurs, and our service members and first responders, 
who put their lives on the line to keep the rest of us safe. I am 
especially proud of the Caribbean Americans serving across my 
Administration and working hard to sustain our democracy--including Vice 
President Kamala Harris, Secretary of Homeland Security Alejandro 
Mayorkas, and White House Press Secretary Karine Jean-Pierre.
My Administration recognizes that, to keep the torch of liberty that has 
led generations of immigrants to America burning bright, we must keep 
ensuring that everyone has a fair shot and access to opportunity. And we 
are delivering. My Administration has powered a historic economic 
recovery that created 15 million jobs, achieved the fastest creation 
rate of Black-owned businesses in more than 30 years, and broke records 
as Latino entrepreneurs have started new businesses at the fastest rate 
in over 10 years.
Caribbean Americans also form the foundation of our country's 
partnerships with nations across the Caribbean as we work to advance 
opportunity and security across the region. My Administration announced 
over $275 million in Bipartisan Infrastructure Law funding for projects 
in the U.S. Virgin Islands that will deliver clean and safe water, 
access to high-speed internet, public transit, and modern roads and 
bridges. We launched the Puerto Rico Economic Dialogue and made more 
than $140 billion in Federal obligations, which have driven the island's 
economic turnaround. Since I came into office, Puerto Rico has added 
more than 100,000 new jobs and unemployment reached a historic low of 
under six percent. We are continuing to work with Caribbean countries to 
tackle climate change and support clean energy development. In 
partnership with the Caribbean Community (CARICOM), we launched the 
Crime Gun Intelligence Unit to combat firearms trafficking. Last summer, 
my Administration appointed a Coordinator for Caribbean Firearms 
Prosecutions to lead our efforts to stem firearms trafficking in the 
Caribbean. Meanwhile, we have been working with CARICOM to restore 
stability and security in Haiti by facilitating meaningful and inclusive 
political dialogue and supporting the deployment of the Kenyan-led 
Multinational Security Support mission. We must complement our security 
investments with economic support. This is why my

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Administration supports the reauthorization of the HOPE/HELP trade 
preferences program in order to spur greater economic prosperity in 
Haiti.
At the same time, we have been working since day one of my 
Administration to fix the broken immigration system so that it is safe, 
orderly, and humane--especially for those in the Caribbean community who 
are fleeing oppressive rule and trying to escape gang violence to ensure 
a better life for them and their families. We are working to expand 
lawful pathways to the United States for Caribbean individuals and 
establish a faster process for deciding claims of asylum for people who 
are credibly seeking protection from persecution. My Administration will 
continue to do everything we can, including calling on the Congress to 
finally act and pass critical resources and reforms.
America was founded on the idea that all people are created equal and 
deserve to be treated equally throughout their lives. That promise beats 
in the hearts of all Caribbean Americans, who have added new meaning to 
our Nation's founding values. That idea is what connects us to all the 
Caribbean nations and territories working toward a future rooted in 
freedom and democracy. This month, may we celebrate all that Caribbean 
heritage, history, and contributions have meant to our Nation.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim June 2024 as 
National Caribbean American Heritage Month. I encourage all Americans to 
join in celebrating the history, culture, and achievements of Caribbean 
Americans with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10769 of May 31, 2024

National Homeownership Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Owning a home is about more than putting a roof over your family's 
head--it is part of the American Dream. For generations, it has been a 
pathway to the middle class, an opportunity to build community and to 
pass down wealth to your children. But too many Americans today still 
struggle to buy a home. This National Homeownership Month, we recommit 
to giving every American a fair shot at that dream.
Whether they rent or buy, Americans deserve a safe place to call home. 
That is why when I signed the American Rescue Plan during the pandemic, 
we made sure it kept six million families in their homes by preventing 
foreclosures and evictions. Today, we are seeing fewer foreclosures than 
at

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any time in decades; and more people own homes now than did before the 
pandemic. But we have more to do.
My Administration is delivering on the most consequential housing plan 
in more than 50 years, lowering costs now and for the future. We have 
already saved approximately 850,000 homeowners $800 per year with 
Federal Housing Authority (FHA) mortgages. We are providing financial 
assistance to help homeowners repair and upgrade their homes, by doing 
things like removing toxic lead pipes. Through my Inflation Reduction 
Act--the largest climate bill in history--we are lowering families' 
utility costs by helping them make their homes more modern, energy-
efficient, and climate-resilient. The Department of Housing and Urban 
Development (HUD) is helping Americans to access resources that help 
avoid foreclosure and eviction and that promote homeownership, financial 
literacy, and financial planning.
For new homeowners, my plan proposes a tax credit of $5,000 per year for 
the next 2 years for any family earning under $200,000--money they can 
put toward a mortgage when they buy their first home or trade up for 
more space. My plan would also provide first-generation homebuyers with 
$25,000 for a down payment. The Federal Housing Finance Agency is 
running a pilot program to make it more affordable to refinance your 
home by eliminating title insurance fees on certain federally backed 
mortgages, which would save folks $1,500 at closing. The FHA is now 
considering positive rental history when making decisions about 
creditworthiness--ensuring that the people who could qualify for 
mortgage financing receive it. We are also working to advance fair 
housing, including by rooting out bias in the home appraisal process, 
which keeps too many Black and Brown families from enjoying the full 
financial returns of homeownership.
To ensure affordable housing is available long-term, we also have to 
increase supply--and that means building new homes. With help from the 
Congress, my Administration has cut red tape so more builders can get 
Federal financing for new projects. Thanks in part to these efforts, a 
record 1.7 million new housing units are now under construction 
nationwide. My new plan would build two million more affordable homes, 
including 400,000 that would be for-sale, rather than for rent, through 
the creation of the Neighborhood Homes Tax Credit. My Administration is 
also making it easier for communities to use Federal financing to build 
and renovate, or convert spaces like empty offices or hotels into 
housing.
Across the country, Americans are today writing one of the greatest 
comeback stories ever told. Not only are we getting shovels in the 
ground and building homes for the next generation, but we are also 
seeing more people buy homes for the first time--taking that next step 
toward long-term security for themselves and their families. Today, more 
folks can feel that pride of getting their first home, pride in settling 
down with their families in a new home, pride in our communities and 
pride in America. We are going to keep creating those new cycles of 
hope.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim June 2024 as 
National Homeownership Month. I call upon the people of this Nation to 
safeguard the American Dream by ensuring that everyone has access to an 
affordable home in a community of their choice.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10770 of May 31, 2024

National Ocean Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

This National Ocean Month, we celebrate the wonder and power of our 
magnificent ocean and recommit to protecting and conserving it for 
generations to come. The ocean powers millions of jobs; feeds and 
sustains us; and is a rejuvenating source of inspiration, exploration, 
and recreation. Its rich ecosystems of marine animals, plants, and other 
species have been stewarded by Tribal Nations and Indigenous communities 
since time immemorial. And protecting and caring for the ocean is 
critical to tackling the existential threat of our time: climate change.
Today, the ocean is facing unprecedented threats. Record-breaking ocean 
temperatures, together with pollution and ocean acidification, have 
forced marine life from their historic habitats, damaging ecosystems and 
straining communities who rely on the ocean for sustenance and work. 
Rising sea levels and warmer ocean waters have also endangered food 
supply chains and contributed to increasingly dangerous storms, which 
devastate coastal communities.
That is why my Administration is taking aggressive action to deliver the 
most ambitious climate agenda in history. We launched the Nation's first 
Ocean Climate Action Plan, a bold and coordinated effort to address the 
climate crisis. We are protecting and restoring key coastal habitats, 
such as marshes, mangroves, seagrass beds, coral reefs, and more, 
helping protect communities on land, reduce the impact of natural 
disasters along our shores, and protect biodiversity.
With historic investments from my Inflation Reduction Act and Bipartisan 
Infrastructure Law, we are expanding offshore wind projects so that we 
have enough capacity to power 10 million homes by 2030 while creating 
good-paying jobs. Meanwhile, as we launch tens of thousands of projects 
to modernize our Nation's infrastructure, we are working to lower the 
carbon footprint of cargo ships, build cleaner supply chains, and reduce 
pollution. We are cracking down on illegal fishing and strengthening 
sustainable fisheries so that we protect hardworking Americans who rely 
on our ocean to make a living.
My Administration has also been working tirelessly to fulfill our goal 
of protecting and conserving at least 30 percent of America's lands and 
waters, including our ocean. To that end, I took executive action to 
consider designating more than 700,000 square miles of the Pacific Ocean 
southwest of Hawaii as a new National Marine Sanctuary--which could

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make this one of the largest marine protected areas on the planet. If 
the sanctuary is completed, it would conserve significant natural and 
cultural resources and honor the traditional practices and ancestral 
pathways of Pacific Island voyagers. My Administration is also carefully 
evaluating the potential Chumash Heritage National Marine Sanctuary, the 
first Indigenous-led nomination for a National Marine Sanctuary. Through 
the first-ever United States Ocean Justice Strategy and my Investing in 
America agenda, we are bringing environmental justice to communities 
that have suffered the consequences of climate change and pollution for 
too long--including millions of dollars in investments for ocean debris 
prevention and removal through my Bipartisan Infrastructure Law and 
funding for communities to restore their coasts through my Inflation 
Reduction Act.
This National Ocean Month, let us remember our responsibility to our 
environment and recommit to conserving, protecting, and restoring the 
bounty and beauty of our ocean.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim June 2024 as 
National Ocean Month. I call upon Americans to take action to protect, 
conserve, and restore our ocean and coasts.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10771 of May 31, 2024

Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

1. On January 11, 2018, the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary) 
transmitted to the President a report on the Secretary's investigation 
into the effect of imports of steel mill articles (steel articles) on 
the national security of the United States under section 232 of the 
Trade Expansion Act of 1962, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1862). The Secretary 
found and advised the President of the Secretary's opinion that steel 
articles are being imported into the United States in such quantities 
and under such circumstances as to threaten to impair the national 
security of the United States.
2. In Proclamation 9705 of March 8, 2018 (Adjusting Imports of Steel 
Into the United States), the President concurred in the Secretary's 
finding that steel articles, as defined in clause 1 of Proclamation 
9705, as amended by clause 8 of Proclamation 9711 of March 22, 2018 
(Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States), are being imported 
into the United States in such quantities and under such circumstances 
as to threaten to impair the national security of the United States, and 
decided to adjust the imports of those steel articles by imposing a 25 
percent ad valorem tariff on such

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articles imported from all countries except Canada and Mexico. The 
proclamation further stated that any country with which the United 
States has a security relationship is welcome to discuss with the United 
States alternative ways to address the threatened impairment of the 
national security caused by imports from that country, and noted that, 
should the United States and any such country arrive at a satisfactory 
alternative means to address the threat to the national security such 
that the President determines that imports from that country no longer 
threaten to impair the national security, the President may remove or 
modify the restriction on steel articles imports from that country and, 
if necessary, adjust the tariff as it applies to other countries, as the 
national security interests of the United States require.
3. In Proclamation 10403 of May 27, 2022 (Adjusting Imports of Steel 
Into the United States), I suspended the tariffs set forth in 
Proclamation 9705 for the import of steel articles and derivative steel 
articles from Ukraine for 1 year. In Proclamation 10588 of May 31, 2023 
(Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States), I extended the 
suspension of tariffs for an additional year and expanded the scope of 
Proclamation 10403 to include the suspension of tariffs on steel 
articles from Ukraine further processed in countries that are members of 
the European Union. In both proclamations, I also instructed the 
Secretary to monitor the situation in the domestic steel industry and 
developments in Ukraine's steel industry and inform me of any need to 
terminate or extend this suspension.
4. The Secretary has informed me that the situation with regard to 
Ukraine's steel industry has not changed since the issuance of 
Proclamation 10403 or Proclamation 10588. Ukraine's steel industry 
continues to be significantly disrupted by the Russian Federation's 
unjustified, unprovoked, unyielding, and unconscionable war against 
Ukraine. The significant disruption in Ukraine's steel production has 
decreased the total amount of steel produced by Ukraine. The amount of 
steel imported into the United States from Ukraine decreased in 2023 
compared to 2022, and it is still below the average import volume prior 
to 2021. In 2023 the amount of steel imported into the United States 
from Ukraine accounted for less than 1 percent of all steel imports into 
the United States. At the same time, the steel industry has been 
historically important to Ukraine, and both the United States and 
Ukraine have an interest in maintaining that industry as an economic 
lifeline while the country recovers. The Secretary has also informed me 
that the United States and Ukraine continue to be engaged in broad 
security discussions. The current disruption of Ukrainian steel 
production has been part of those discussions, and the ongoing 
discussion is anticipated to include alternative measures to prevent 
imports of steel from Ukraine from threatening the national security of 
the United States as Ukraine's steel production recovers from the 
significant disruption caused by the war.
5. In light of the Secretary's findings, I conclude that Ukraine's 
present situation remains a special case and that an extension of the 
suspension of tariffs in Proclamation 10403, as extended and expanded by 
Proclamation 10588, is warranted. The Secretary shall continue to 
monitor the situation in the domestic steel industry and developments in 
Ukraine's steel industry and inform me of any need to terminate or 
extend this suspension.

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6. In light of my determination to adjust the tariff proclaimed in 
Proclamation 9705 as applied to eligible steel articles and derivative 
steel articles that are the product of Ukraine, I have considered 
whether it is necessary and appropriate in light of our national 
security interests to make any corresponding adjustments to such tariff 
as it applies to products of other countries. I have determined that it 
is necessary and appropriate, at this time, to maintain the current 
tariff level as it applies to products of other countries.
7. Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, as amended, 
authorizes the President to adjust the imports of an article and its 
derivatives that are being imported into the United States in such 
quantities or under such circumstances as to threaten to impair the 
national security.
8. Section 604 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended (19 U.S.C. 2483), 
authorizes the President to embody in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of 
the United States (HTSUS) the substance of statutes affecting import 
treatment, and actions thereunder, including the removal, modification, 
continuance, or imposition of any rate of duty or other import 
restriction.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 232 of the Trade 
Expansion Act of 1962, as amended, section 301 of title 3, United States 
Code, and section 604 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended, do hereby 
proclaim as follows:
    (1) To establish duty-free treatment on imports of steel articles 
when such are the products of Ukraine as set forth in clauses 2 and 3 of 
this proclamation, U.S. Note 16 of subchapter III of chapter 99 of the 
HTSUS is amended as provided for in the Annex to this proclamation.
    (2) Clause 2 of Proclamation 9705, as amended, is revised to read as 
follows:

``(2)(a) In order to establish certain modifications to the duty rate on 
imports of steel articles, subchapter III of chapter 99 of the HTSUS is 
modified as provided in the Annex to this proclamation and any subsequent 
proclamations regarding such steel articles.

  (b) Except as otherwise provided in this proclamation, or in notices 
published pursuant to clause 3 of this proclamation, all steel articles 
imports covered by heading 9903.80.01, in subchapter III of chapter 99 of 
the HTSUS, shall be subject to an additional 25 percent ad valorem rate of 
duty with respect to goods entered for consumption, or withdrawn from 
warehouse for consumption, as follows: (i) on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern 
daylight time on March 23, 2018, from all countries except Argentina, 
Australia, Brazil, Canada, Mexico, South Korea, and the member countries of 
the European Union; (ii) on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on 
June 1, 2018, from all countries except Argentina, Australia, Brazil, and 
South Korea; (iii) on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on August 
13, 2018, from all countries except Argentina, Australia, Brazil, South 
Korea, and Turkey; (iv) on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on May 
20, 2019, from all countries except Argentina, Australia, Brazil, South 
Korea, and Turkey; (v) on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on May 
21, 2019, from all countries except Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, 
Mexico, and South Korea; (vi) on or after 12:01

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a.m. eastern standard time on January 1, 2022, from all countries except 
Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Mexico, and South Korea, and except 
the member countries of the European Union through 11:59 p.m. eastern 
standard time on December 31, 2023, for steel articles covered by headings 
9903.80.65 through 9903.81.19, inclusive; (vii) on or after 12:01 a.m. 
eastern daylight time on April 1, 2022, from all countries except 
Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Mexico, and South Korea, and except 
the member countries of the European Union through 11:59 p.m. eastern 
standard time on December 31, 2023, for steel articles covered by headings 
9903.80.65 through 9903.81.19, inclusive, and from Japan, for steel 
articles covered by headings 9903.81.25 through 9903.81.80, inclusive; 
(viii) on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on June 1, 2022, from 
all countries except Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Mexico, South 
Korea, and Ukraine through 11:59 p.m. eastern daylight time on June 1, 
2023, and except the member countries of the European Union through 11:59 
p.m. eastern standard time on December 31, 2023, for steel articles covered 
by headings 9903.80.65 through 9903.81.19, inclusive, and from Japan and 
the United Kingdom (UK), for steel articles covered by subheadings 
9903.81.25 through 9903.81.78 and heading 9903.81.80, and from the member 
countries of the European Union, for steel articles covered by heading 
9903.81.81; (ix) on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on June 1, 
2023, from all countries except Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, 
Mexico, South Korea, and Ukraine through 11:59 p.m. eastern daylight time 
on June 1, 2024, and except the member countries of the European Union 
through 11:59 p.m. eastern standard time on December 31, 2023, for steel 
articles covered by headings 9903.80.65 through 9903.81.19, inclusive, and 
from Japan and the UK, for steel articles covered by subheadings 9903.81.25 
through 9903.81.78 and heading 9903.81.80, and from the member countries of 
the European Union, for steel articles covered by heading 9903.81.81, and 
from the member countries of the European Union where the steel used in the 
manufacture of the steel article is melted and poured in Ukraine through 
11:59 p.m. eastern daylight time on June 1, 2024, and (x) on or after 12:01 
a.m. eastern standard time on January 1, 2024, from all countries except 
Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Mexico, and South Korea, and except 
for Ukraine through 11:59 p.m. eastern daylight time on June 1, 2025, and 
except the member countries of the European Union through 11:59 p.m. 
eastern standard time on December 31, 2025, for steel articles covered by 
headings 9903.80.65 through 9903.81.19, inclusive, and from Japan and the 
UK, for steel articles covered by subheadings 9903.81.25 through 9903.81.78 
and heading 9903.81.80, and from the member countries of the European 
Union, for steel articles covered by heading 9903.81.81, and from the 
member countries of the European Union where the steel used in the 
manufacture of the steel article is melted and poured in Ukraine through 
11:59 p.m. eastern daylight time on June 1, 2025. Further, except as 
otherwise provided in notices published pursuant to clause 3 of this 
proclamation, all steel articles imports from Turkey covered by heading 
9903.80.02, in subchapter III of chapter 99 of the HTSUS, shall be subject 
to a 50 percent ad valorem rate of duty with respect to goods entered for 
consumption, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on or after 12:01 
a.m. eastern daylight time on August 13, 2018, and prior to 12:01 a.m. 
eastern daylight time on May 21, 2019. All steel articles imports covered 
by heading 9903.80.61, in subchapter

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III of chapter 99 of the HTSUS, shall be subject to the additional 25 
percent ad valorem rate of duty established herein with respect to goods 
entered for consumption, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on or 
after 12:01 a.m. eastern time on the date specified in a determination by 
the Secretary granting relief. These rates of duty, which are in addition 
to any other duties, fees, exactions, and charges applicable to such 
imported steel articles, shall apply to imports of steel articles from each 
country as specified in the preceding three sentences.''

    (3) The first two sentences of clause 1 of Proclamation 9980 of 
January 24, 2020 (Adjusting Imports of Derivative Aluminum Articles and 
Derivative Steel Articles Into the United States), are revised to read 
as follows:

``In order to establish increases in the duty rate on imports of certain 
derivative articles, subchapter III of chapter 99 of the HTSUS is modified 
as provided in Annex I and Annex II to this proclamation. Except as 
otherwise provided in this proclamation, all imports of derivative aluminum 
articles specified in Annex I to this proclamation shall be subject to an 
additional 10 percent ad valorem rate of duty, and all imports of 
derivative steel articles specified in Annex II to this proclamation shall 
be subject to an additional 25 percent ad valorem rate of duty, with 
respect to goods entered for consumption, or withdrawn from warehouse for 
consumption, as follows: (i) on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern standard time 
on February 8, 2020, these rates of duty, which are in addition to any 
other duties, fees, exactions, and charges applicable to such imported 
derivative aluminum articles or steel articles, shall apply to imports of 
derivative aluminum articles described in Annex I to this proclamation from 
all countries except Argentina, the Commonwealth of Australia (Australia), 
Canada, and the United Mexican States (Mexico), and to imports of 
derivative steel articles described in Annex II to this proclamation from 
all countries except Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Mexico, and 
South Korea; (ii) on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern standard time on January 
1, 2022, these rates of duty, which are in addition to any other duties, 
fees, exactions, and charges applicable to such imported derivative 
aluminum articles or steel articles, shall apply to imports of derivative 
aluminum articles described in Annex I to this proclamation from all 
countries except Argentina, Australia, Canada, the member countries of the 
European Union, and Mexico, and to imports of derivative steel articles 
described in Annex II to this proclamation from all countries except 
Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, the member countries of the European 
Union, Mexico, and South Korea; (iii) on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern 
daylight time on April 1, 2022, these rates of duty, which are in addition 
to any other duties, fees, exactions, and charges applicable to such 
imported derivative aluminum articles or steel articles, shall apply to 
imports of derivative aluminum articles described in Annex I to this 
proclamation from all countries except Argentina, Australia, Canada, the 
member countries of the European Union, and Mexico, and to imports of 
derivative steel articles described in Annex II to this proclamation from 
all countries except Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, the member 
countries of the European Union, Japan, Mexico, and South Korea; (iv) on or 
after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on June 1, 2022, these rates of 
duty, which are in addition to any other duties, fees, exactions, and 
charges applicable to such imported derivative aluminum articles or steel 
articles, shall apply to imports of derivative aluminum articles described 
in Annex I to this proclamation from all countries except Argentina,

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Australia, Canada, the member countries of the European Union, Mexico, and 
the UK, and to imports of derivative steel articles described in Annex II 
to this proclamation from all countries except Argentina, Australia, 
Brazil, Canada, the member countries of the European Union, Japan, Mexico, 
South Korea, and the UK, and except from Ukraine through 11:59 p.m. eastern 
daylight time on June 1, 2023; (v) on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern standard 
time on March 10, 2023, these rates of duty, which are in addition to any 
other duties, fees, exactions, and charges applicable to such imported 
derivative aluminum articles or steel articles, shall apply to imports of 
derivative aluminum articles described in Annex I to this proclamation from 
all countries except Argentina, Australia, Canada, the member countries of 
the European Union, Mexico, the UK, and Russia, and to imports of 
derivative steel articles described in Annex II to this proclamation from 
all countries except Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, the member 
countries of the European Union, Japan, Mexico, South Korea, and the UK, 
and except from Ukraine through 11:59 p.m. eastern daylight time on June 1, 
2023; and (vi) on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on June 1, 
2023, these rates of duty, which are in addition to any other duties, fees, 
exactions, and charges applicable to such imported derivative aluminum 
articles or steel articles, shall apply to imports of derivative aluminum 
articles described in Annex I to this proclamation from all countries 
except Argentina, Australia, Canada, the member countries of the European 
Union, Mexico, the UK, and Russia, and to imports of derivative steel 
articles described in Annex II to this proclamation from all countries 
except Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, the member countries of the 
European Union, Japan, Mexico, South Korea, and the UK, and except from 
Ukraine through 11:59 p.m. eastern daylight time on June 1, 2025.''

    (4) Any imports of steel articles from Ukraine that were admitted 
into a United States foreign trade zone under ``privileged foreign 
status'' as defined in 19 CFR 146.41, prior to 12:01 a.m. eastern 
daylight time on June 1, 2022, shall be subject upon entry for 
consumption made on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on June 1, 
2022, to the 25 percent rate of duty imposed by Proclamation 9705, as 
amended; and any imports of steel articles from the member countries of 
the European Union where the steel used in the manufacture of the steel 
article is melted and poured in Ukraine that were admitted into a United 
States foreign trade zone under ``privileged foreign status'' as defined 
in 19 CFR 146.41, prior to 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on June 1, 
2023, shall be subject upon entry for consumption made on or after 12:01 
a.m. eastern daylight time on June 1, 2023, to the 25 percent rate of 
duty imposed by Proclamation 9705, as amended.
    (5) Steel articles from a member country of the European Union where 
the steel used in the manufacture of the steel article is melted and 
poured in Ukraine are not eligible for, and shall not count against, the 
in-quota volume of the tariff-rate quota established in clause 1 of 
Proclamation 10328 of December 27, 2021 (Adjusting Imports of Steel Into 
the United States), and extended in Proclamation 10691 of December 28, 
2023 (Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States).
    (6) Steel articles from Ukraine eligible for treatment under clauses 
2 and 3 of this proclamation must be accompanied by a certificate of 
origin in order to be eligible for duty-free treatment. The Secretary, 
in consultation

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with the Secretary of Homeland Security and the United States Trade 
Representative, is authorized to take such actions as are necessary to 
ensure compliance with this requirement. Failure to comply could result 
in applicable remedies such as the collection of the tariff set forth in 
clause 2 of Proclamation 9705 and clause 1 of Proclamation 9980, or 
penalties under United States law.
    (7) Any provision of previous proclamations and Executive Orders 
that is inconsistent with the actions taken in this proclamation is 
superseded to the extent of such inconsistency.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TD05JN24.000


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Proclamation 10772 of May 31, 2024

Immigrant Heritage Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

America is the only country in the world with a heart and soul that 
draws from old and new. We are home to people whose ancestors have been 
here for thousands of years and home to people from every place on 
Earth. Some people came freely, some came chained by force, some came 
when famine struck or to flee persecution, and some came to chase dreams 
that are only possible here in America. We all come from somewhere, but 
we are all Americans. This month, we honor the contributions and 
celebrate the remarkable courage of our Nation's immigrants, whose hopes 
and dreams helped found this country and continue to push us forward 
today.
My own family came to America in the mid-1800s, when famine struck their 
homeland in Ireland. The Finnegans of County Louth and the Blewitts of 
County Mayo traveled across an ocean, landing on America's shores with 
an unbending belief in the possibilities our Nation had to offer. Vice 
President Kamala Harris' parents emigrated from India and Jamaica to 
pursue their education in medicine and economics. So many Americans 
share a similar story--their families leaving everything behind to 
pursue the American Dream and working tirelessly to build good lives for 
themselves and good futures for their families.
Immigrants keep our economy strong and help drive the success of our 
Nation. They ensure our safety as first responders and military service 
members; they maintain the health of our communities as doctors and 
nurses; they are there for our family members and children as educators 
and care workers; they feed and fuel our population as more than half of 
the Nation's farmworkers; they are one in five of our business owners; 
and they are leaders in technology, philanthropy, and media. All told, 
they contribute hundreds of billions of dollars in taxes each year and 
create millions of jobs. The ingenuity, grit, and perseverance of 
immigrants are driving forces in every aspect of American life.
On day one of my Administration, I sent a comprehensive plan to the 
Congress to fix our broken immigration system. It aimed to expand legal 
pathways of immigration; provide protections for Dreamers and others who 
contribute to this country; and address the violence, corruption, and 
instability that leads many to flee their homes. My Administration has 
worked tirelessly to strengthen our legal immigration system and support 
those who are here. We have rebuilt the United States Refugee Admissions 
Program, which once again serves as a beacon for displaced persons 
around the world. We continue to vigorously defend the Deferred Action 
for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) policy, which has allowed more than 
800,000 Dreamers to live and work in the place they call home, against 
attacks in the courts. For the first time ever, we have extended 
Affordable Care Act coverage to DACA recipients. We have also expanded 
legal pathways for people from Venezuela, Cuba, Nicaragua, and Haiti and 
instituted reunification programs so that families stay together while 
they complete the immigration process. My Administration will continue 
to do everything we

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can, but we need the Congress to take action and provide funding and 
resources necessary to secure our border and reform our immigration 
system.
As Americans, we have an obligation to ensure that everyone feels safe 
and respected. We must give hate no safe harbor. But too often, 
immigrant communities remain the target of bias and discrimination. That 
is why my Administration is fighting against the rise of all forms of 
hate. In 2021, I signed the COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act, making it easier 
to report hate crimes, and I also established the White House Initiative 
on Hate-Motivated Violence to counter these types of attacks and foster 
national unity.
During my trip to Ireland last year, I walked the streets my ancestors 
used to walk and looked out at the ocean they crossed two centuries 
earlier to reach America. For hundreds of years, people from around the 
world have made the courageous trek to our Nation's soil. They are drawn 
to our shores by the American idea that we are all created equal and 
deserve to be treated equally throughout our lives. We have never fully 
lived up to that promise, but we have never walked away from it either. 
This month--and every month--may we recommit to keeping lit the torch of 
liberty that has led generations of immigrants to America.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim June 2024 as 
National Immigrant Heritage Month. I call upon the people of the United 
States to learn more about the history of our Nation's diverse and 
varied immigrant communities and to observe this month with appropriate 
programs and activities that remind us of the values of diversity, 
equity, and inclusion.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10773 of June 3, 2024

Securing the Border

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

There are more people around the world who are displaced from their 
homes today than at any point in time since World War II. Many factors 
have contributed to this problem. Failing regimes and dire economic 
conditions afflict many countries, including several in the Western 
Hemisphere. Violence linked to transnational criminal organizations has 
displaced substantial numbers of people in Latin America. The global 
COVID-19 pandemic upended societies around the globe. Natural disasters 
have forced people from their homes.
As a result of these global conditions, we have been experiencing 
substantial levels of migration throughout the Western Hemisphere, 
including at our southwest land border. In 2019, encounters nearly 
doubled from their

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2018 level to almost 1 million. In 2020, the global COVID-19 pandemic 
led countries throughout the world to shut their borders and suspend 
international travel; however, once the pandemic began to recede, 
international travel resumed, and we again experienced elevated levels 
of migration throughout the Western Hemisphere, including at our 
southwest land border.
On May 11, 2023, as part of my Administration's work to prepare for the 
end of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's public health 
order under title 42, United States Code, and to return to processing 
all noncitizens under immigration authorities under title 8, United 
States Code (title 8), the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and the 
Department of Justice (DOJ) issued a final rule, entitled Circumvention 
of Lawful Pathways (Lawful Pathways rule), encouraging the use of lawful 
pathways and imposing a rebuttable presumption of asylum ineligibility 
on those who do not use them.
The Lawful Pathways rule was designed to address the high levels of 
migration throughout the Western Hemisphere and further discourage 
irregular migration by encouraging migrants to use lawful, safe, and 
orderly processes for entering the United States or to seek protection 
in other partner nations; imposing a presumptive condition on asylum 
eligibility for those who fail to do so; and supporting the swift return 
of those who do not have valid protection claims.
As a complement to the Lawful Pathways rule and associated enforcement 
efforts, the Department of State and DHS have taken significant steps to 
expand safe and orderly pathways for migrants to enter the United States 
lawfully. Those steps include establishing Safe Mobility Offices in 
Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, and Guatemala to facilitate access to 
lawful pathways; expanding country-specific and other available 
processes to seek parole on a case-by-case basis for urgent humanitarian 
reasons or significant public benefit; expanding access to visa programs 
for seasonal employment; establishing a mechanism for noncitizens to 
schedule a time and place to present at ports of entry in a safe, 
orderly, and lawful manner through the CBP One mobile application; and 
expanding refugee admissions from the Western Hemisphere from 5,000 in 
Fiscal Year 2021 to up to 50,000 in Fiscal Year 2024.
The Lawful Pathways rule and these complementary measures have made a 
substantial impact. On May 12, 2023, DHS returned to processing all 
noncitizens under title 8 immigration authorities and is processing 
noncitizens at record scale and efficiency. Since then, my 
Administration has maximized the use of expedited removal to the 
greatest extent possible given limited resources, placing more than 970 
individuals encountered at and between ports of entry at the southwest 
land border into the process each day on average and conducting more 
than 152,000 credible fear interviews, both of which are record highs. 
As a result, from May 12, 2023, to May 1, 2024, my Administration 
removed or returned more than 720,000 noncitizens who did not have a 
lawful basis to remain in the United States, the vast majority of whom 
crossed the southwest land border. Total removals and returns in the 12 
months following May 12, 2023, exceeded removals and returns in every 
full Fiscal Year since 2010. The majority of all individuals encountered 
at the southwest land border from Fiscal Year 2021 to Fiscal Year 2023 
were removed, returned, or expelled.

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Despite these efforts, and after months of reduced encounter levels 
following the changes put in place after May 12, 2023, encounter levels 
increased toward the end of 2023, and December 2023 saw the highest 
level of encounters between ports of entry in history, as increasing 
numbers of people migrated through the Western Hemisphere. The 
challenges presented by this surge in migration, which would have been 
even worse had the Lawful Pathways rule and other measures not been in 
place, were compounded by the fact that the surge was focused 
increasingly on western areas of the border in California and Arizona 
that are geographically remote, challenging to address, and without 
sufficient pre-existing infrastructure or resources to respond to the 
surge. From January to March 2024, encounters decreased from and have 
remained below levels experienced in November and December 2023, 
including as a result of increased enforcement by the United States and 
partner countries. However, the factors that are driving the 
unprecedented movement of people in our hemisphere remain, and there is 
still a substantial and elevated level of migration that continues to 
pose significant operational challenges.
The current situation is also the direct result of the Congress's 
failure to update an immigration and asylum system that is simply 
broken--and not equipped to meet current needs. While my Administration 
has vigorously enforced the law within the constraints imposed by the 
existing system, the statutory framework put in place by the Congress is 
outdated. For the vast majority of people in immigration proceedings, 
the current laws make it impossible to quickly grant protection to those 
who require it and to quickly remove those who do not establish a legal 
basis to remain in the United States. This reality is compounded by the 
fact that the Congress has chronically underfunded our border security 
and immigration system and has failed to provide the resources or 
reforms it needs to be able to deliver timely consequences to most 
individuals who cross unlawfully and cannot establish a legal basis to 
remain in the United States.
Despite the strengthened consequences in place at our border through the 
Lawful Pathways rule and the related measures that have led to record 
returns and removals, encounter levels are exceeding our capacity to 
deliver those consequences in a timely manner due to the outdated laws 
and limited resources we have available.
My Administration has repeatedly asked the Congress to update the 
outdated and inadequate immigration statutes, to create a legal 
framework that is functional and addresses current realities, and to 
provide additional resources so that we can more effectively deliver 
consequences at the border. In August 2023, I requested more than $4 
billion in additional funding for border security and related migration 
issues, including more than $2 billion for urgent DHS border management 
requirements. The Congress failed to act. In October 2023, I requested 
$13.6 billion for border enforcement and migration management. This 
request included more than $5 billion for DHS to manage conditions on 
the southern border, as well as funding for critical capacity 
enhancements to keep the southern border secure. The Congress once again 
failed to provide our border and immigration system with the resources 
it needs to deliver timely consequences to those who cross unlawfully.

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In early February 2024, a bipartisan group of Senators introduced 
legislation (bipartisan legislative proposal) containing the toughest 
and fairest reforms of our asylum laws in decades that would have 
provided new authorities to significantly streamline and speed up 
immigration enforcement proceedings for individuals encountered at the 
border, including those who are seeking protection. Critically, the 
bipartisan legislative proposal included nearly $20 billion in 
additional resources for DHS and other departments to implement those 
new authorities, such as:
    (a) over 1,500 new U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) 
personnel, including Border Patrol agents and CBP officers;
    (b) over 4,300 new asylum officers and additional U.S. Citizenship 
and Immigration Services staff to facilitate timely and fair decisions;
    (c) 100 new immigration judge teams to help reduce the asylum 
caseload backlog and adjudicate cases more quickly;
    (d) shelter and critical services for newcomers in our cities and 
States; and
    (e) 1,200 new U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement personnel for 
functions including enforcement and deportations.
While the bipartisan legislative proposal did not include everything we 
wanted, senior officials from my Administration worked closely with the 
bipartisan group of Senators to ensure that the reforms would adequately 
address the challenges that we have been facing at our southern border 
for more than a decade. However, the Congress failed to move forward 
with this bipartisan legislative proposal.
The Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024 (Public Law 118-47) 
increased funding for DHS over Fiscal Year 2023, but it did not address 
the needs identified in various related supplemental requests, nor did 
it equip the Federal Government with the new authorities from the 
bipartisan legislative proposal. In May 2024, when the Senate again 
considered the bipartisan legislative proposal, the Senate failed to 
advance the measure.
Our broken immigration system is directly contributing to the historic 
migration we are seeing throughout the Western Hemisphere, exacerbated 
by poor economic conditions, natural disasters, and general insecurity, 
and this fact, combined with inadequate resources to keep pace, has once 
again severely strained our capacity at the border. The result is a 
vicious cycle in which our United States Border Patrol facilities 
constantly risk overcrowding, our detention system has regularly been at 
capacity, and our asylum system remains backlogged and cannot deliver 
timely decisions, all of which spurs more people to make the dangerous 
journey north to the United States.
The Congress's failure to deliver meaningful policy reforms and adequate 
funding, despite repeated requests that they do so, is a core cause of 
this problem. Under current law, whenever a noncitizen in expedited 
removal indicates an intention to apply for asylum or a fear of 
persecution, they are referred for an interview with an asylum officer 
and cannot be removed through expedited removal if there is a 
significant possibility that they could establish eligibility for 
asylum. This screening standard is a requirement imposed by the 
Congress, but it has not functioned well in predicting ultimate success 
in asylum proceedings. From 2014 to 2019, 83 percent of

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individuals referred for an interview with an asylum officer passed the 
screening stage, meaning that they were not removed pursuant to 
expedited removal, but less than 25 percent of cases ultimately resulted 
in a grant of asylum or other protection, often after waiting years to 
reach a final decision. By imposing a rebuttable presumption of asylum 
ineligibility on those who cross the border unlawfully, the Lawful 
Pathways rule has made a meaningful impact in reducing this disparity. 
The screen-in rate from May 12, 2023, to March 31, 2024, dropped to 52 
percent for individuals who are subject to the rebuttable presumption of 
asylum ineligibility. However, the Lawful Pathways rule alone is 
inadequate during times of record encounter levels and cannot change the 
underlying statutory limitations.
Data confirm that the system has been badly strained for many years and 
is not functioning to provide timely relief for those who warrant it or 
timely consequences for those without viable protection claims. Due to 
an outdated and inefficient system and insufficient resources that do 
not allow for prompt adjudication of claims, too many people have had to 
be processed by the Border Patrol and released with a notice to appear 
in removal proceedings before an immigration judge since May 2023. The 
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service affirmative asylum backlog is 
now over 1 million cases and growing, with over 300,000 applications 
filed prior to 2021 still pending. At the end of Fiscal Year 2023, there 
were over 2.4 million cases pending in the immigration courts. Pending 
cases more than doubled from the end of Fiscal Year 2016 to the end of 
Fiscal Year 2020 and doubled again between that time and the end of 
Fiscal Year 2023. Between Fiscal Year 2006 and the end of Fiscal Year 
2023, in tandem with historic increases in filings to initiate 
immigration court proceedings, the immigration courts' pending caseload 
increased from approximately 170,000 to approximately 2.46 million. 
During Fiscal Year 2023, immigration judges completed more cases than 
they ever had before in a single year, but more than twice as many cases 
were received by the immigration courts than were completed.
The status quo system--the result of outdated laws and inadequate 
resources--has become a driver for unlawful migration throughout the 
region and an increasingly lucrative source of income for dangerous 
transnational criminal organizations and other criminal smuggling 
organizations that, without countermeasures, will continue to grow in 
strength and pose significant threats to the safety and security of 
United States communities and migrants, as well as countries throughout 
the region.
Considering these trends and the decades-long failure of the Congress to 
address the problem through systemic reform and adequate funding, and 
following the Congress's failure to pass the bipartisan legislative 
proposal, I must exercise my executive authorities to meet the moment. 
This proclamation answers the call by suspending entry of noncitizens 
across the southern border during this time of high border crossings. 
Appropriate exceptions are provided, such as for those who are 
particularly vulnerable or present pursuant to a process the Secretary 
of Homeland Security determines is appropriate to allow for safe and 
orderly processing into the United States. That process will continue to 
allow for individuals to seek entry to this country each day in a safe 
and orderly manner, and following their arrival, to seek protection 
through the appropriate process. This proclamation, in conjunction with 
steps to be taken by DOJ and DHS, is needed to enhance our ability to 
address the historic levels of migration and more

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efficiently process migrants arriving at the southern border given 
current resource levels.
These actions do not change or fully compensate for the fact that our 
immigration system is under-resourced and broken, nor do they change the 
fact that there are significant limits to what can be achieved without 
the Congress fulfilling its responsibility to help solve the 
unprecedented challenge that we are facing. No executive action can 
deliver the significant policy reforms and additional resources that 
were in the bipartisan legislative proposal. But I will continue to take 
actions, within these constraints, to address the situation at our 
southern border.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States, 
by the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the laws of the 
United States of America, including sections 212(f) and 215(a) of the 
Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(f) and 1185(a)) and 
section 301 of title 3, United States Code, hereby find that, absent the 
measures set forth in this proclamation, the entry into the United 
States of persons described in section 1 of this proclamation under 
circumstances described in section 2 of this proclamation would be 
detrimental to the interests of the United States, and that their entry 
should be subject to certain restrictions, limitations, and exceptions. 
I therefore hereby proclaim the following:
Section 1. Suspension and Limitation on Entry. The entry of any 
noncitizen into the United States across the southern border is hereby 
suspended and limited, subject to section 3 of this proclamation. This 
suspension and limitation on entry shall be effective at 12:01 a.m. 
eastern daylight time on June 5, 2024. The suspension and limitation 
directed in this proclamation shall be discontinued pursuant to 
subsection 2(a) of this proclamation, subject to subsection 2(b) of this 
proclamation.
Sec. 2. Applicability of Suspension and Limitation on Entry. (a) The 
Secretary of Homeland Security shall monitor the number of daily 
encounters and, subject to subsection (b) of this section, the 
suspension and limitation on entry pursuant to section 1 of this 
proclamation shall be discontinued at 12:01 a.m. eastern time on the 
date that is 14 calendar days after the Secretary makes a factual 
determination that there has been a 7-consecutive-calendar-day average 
of less than 1,500 encounters, not including encounters described in 
subsection 4(a)(iii) of this proclamation.
    (b) Notwithstanding a factual determination made under subsection 
(a) of this section, the suspension and limitation on entry pursuant to 
section 1 of this proclamation shall apply at 12:01 a.m. eastern time on 
the calendar day immediately after the Secretary has made a factual 
determination that there has been a 7-consecutive-calendar-day average 
of 2,500 encounters or more, not including encounters described in 
subsection 4(a)(iii) of this proclamation, until such suspension and 
limitation on entry is discontinued pursuant to subsection (a) of this 
section.
    (c) For purposes of subsection (a) and subsection (b) of this 
section, unaccompanied children (as defined in section 279(g)(2) of 
title 6, United States Code) from non-contiguous countries shall not be 
included in calculating the number of encounters.
Sec. 3. Scope and Implementation of Suspension and Limitation on Entry. 
(a) The suspension and limitation on entry pursuant to section 1 of this

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proclamation shall apply across the southern border to noncitizens, 
other than those described in subsection (b) of this section, during 
such times that the suspension and limitation on entry is in effect.
    (b) The suspension and limitation on entry pursuant to section 1 of 
this proclamation shall not apply to:

(i) any noncitizen national of the United States;

(ii) any lawful permanent resident of the United States;

(iii) any unaccompanied child as defined in section 279(g)(2) of title 6, 
United States Code;

(iv) any noncitizen who is determined to be a victim of a severe form of 
trafficking in persons, as defined in section 7102(16) of title 22, United 
States Code;

(v) any noncitizen who has a valid visa or other lawful permission to seek 
entry or admission into the United States, or presents at a port of entry 
pursuant to a pre-scheduled time and place, including:

  (A) members of the United States Armed Forces and associated personnel, 
United States Government employees or contractors on orders abroad, or 
their accompanying family members who are on their orders or are members of 
their household;

  (B) noncitizens who hold a valid visa or who have all necessary documents 
required for admission consistent with the requirements of section 
1182(a)(7) of title 8, United States Code, upon arrival at a port of entry;

  (C) noncitizens traveling pursuant to the visa waiver program as 
described in section 1187 of title 8, United States Code; and

  (D) noncitizens who arrive in the United States at a southwest land 
border port of entry pursuant to a process the Secretary of Homeland 
Security determines is appropriate to allow for the safe and orderly entry 
of noncitizens into the United States;

(vi) any noncitizen who is permitted to enter by the Secretary of Homeland 
Security, acting through a CBP immigration officer, based on the totality 
of the circumstances, including consideration of significant law 
enforcement, officer and public safety, urgent humanitarian, and public 
health interests at the time of the entry or encounter that warranted 
permitting the noncitizen to enter; and

(vii) any noncitizen who is permitted to enter by the Secretary of Homeland 
Security, acting through a CBP immigration officer, due to operational 
considerations at the time of the entry or encounter that warranted 
permitting the noncitizen to enter.

    (c) An exception under subsection (b) of this section from the 
suspension and limitation on entry pursuant to section 1 of this 
proclamation does not affect a noncitizen's inadmissibility under the 
Immigration and Nationality Act for a reason other than the 
applicability of this proclamation.
    (d) The Secretary of Homeland Security and the Attorney General are 
authorized to issue any instructions, orders, or regulations as may be 
necessary to implement this proclamation, including the determination of 
the exceptions in subsection (b) of this section, and shall promptly 
consider issuing any instructions, orders, or regulations as may be 
necessary to address the circumstances at the southern border, including 
any additional

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limitations and conditions on asylum eligibility that they determine are 
warranted, subject to any exceptions that they determine are warranted.
    (e) Nothing in this proclamation shall limit the statutory processes 
afforded to unaccompanied children upon entering the United States under 
section 279 of title 6, United States Code, and section 1232 of title 8, 
United States Code.
Sec. 4. Definitions. (a) The term ``encounter'' refers to a noncitizen 
who:

(i) is physically apprehended by CBP immigration officers within 100 miles 
of the United States southwest land border during the 14-day period 
immediately after entry between ports of entry;

(ii) is physically apprehended by DHS personnel at the southern coastal 
borders during the 14-day period immediately after entry between ports of 
entry; or

(iii) is determined to be inadmissible at a southwest land border port of 
entry.

    (b) The term ``southern coastal borders'' means all maritime borders 
in Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, and Florida; all maritime 
borders proximate to the southwest land border, the Gulf of Mexico, and 
the southern Pacific coast in California; and all maritime borders of 
the United States Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico.
    (c) The term ``southwest land border'' means the entirety of the 
United States land border with Mexico.
    (d) The term ``southern border'' means the southwest land border and 
the southern coastal borders.
Sec. 5. Severability. It is the policy of the United States to enforce 
this proclamation to the maximum extent possible to advance the 
interests of the United States. Accordingly, if any provision of this 
proclamation, or the application of any provision to any person or 
circumstance, is held to be invalid, the remainder of this proclamation 
and the application of its provisions to any other persons or 
circumstances shall not be affected thereby.
Sec. 6. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this proclamation shall be 
construed to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) This proclamation shall be implemented consistent with 
applicable law and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (c) This proclamation is not intended to, and does not, create any 
right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in 
equity by any party against the United States, its departments, 
agencies, or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other 
person.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this third day of June, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10774 of June 5, 2024

National Day of Remembrance of the 80th Anniversary of D-Day

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On the evening of June 6, 1944, President Franklin D. Roosevelt 
broadcast a prayer for the Nation. At the time, war was raging in 
Europe, and Hitler controlled most of it. Freedom and democracy were 
under assault around the world. But on that day, hope had landed on the 
beaches of Normandy when 73,000 Americans joined the Allied forces to 
carry out one of the greatest military missions of all time--a mission 
that would become known as D-Day. Knowing the fate of the free world 
rested in their hands, President Roosevelt asked our Nation to pray for 
these courageous service members' strength as they ``set upon a mighty 
endeavor, a struggle to preserve our Republic, our religion, and our 
civilization, and to set free a suffering humanity.'' On the 80th 
anniversary of D-Day, may we thank these service members for their 
bravery and sacrifice. May we honor their heroism, which liberated a 
continent and saved the world. And may we recommit to the future they 
fought and which many died for.
The brave Airmen, Coast Guardsmen, Sailors, Soldiers, and Marines who 
fought on D-Day faced unparalleled resistance. Nazi Germany had 
reinforced the Atlantic Wall, lining miles of dangerous cliffs and rocky 
coastlines with landmines, beach and water obstacles, and machine 
gunners while also reinforcing its bunkers. So, when 7,000 vessels 
carrying nearly 160,000 service members from eight Allied countries 
approached Normandy, victory was never guaranteed. Our paratroopers that 
jumped behind enemy lines in the night and other military forces had to 
endure barrages of gunfire, trek through barbed wire, and climb steep 
sea walls. Over 2,500 Americans made the ultimate sacrifice, giving 
their lives so that the whole world might know freedom.
Today, we remember all the Americans who laid down their lives on D-Day 
to help end the tyranny of fascism across Europe, liberate oppressed 
peoples, and ensure the flame of liberty would burn bright around the 
world. Their success marked the beginning of the end of Nazi brutality, 
World War II, and the Holocaust--one of the darkest chapters in human 
history. It set the foundations of an enduring peace that still helps 
guide international cooperation and affairs today. We owe these service 
members, who represent the greatest of the Greatest Generation, as well 
as their families a debt of gratitude that we can never fully repay.
As we reflect on the sacrifices made on D-Day, we are reminded that 
freedom is not free and it has never been guaranteed. Every generation 
has to earn it, fight for it, and defend it in the battle between 
autocracy and democracy--between the greed of a few and the rights of 
many. Eighty years after our Nation's brave Airmen, Coast Guardsmen, 
Sailors, Soldiers, and Marines embarked on D-Day--and as Americans 
everywhere answered the call to prayer and filled their hearts and homes 
with hope--may we honor the faith they kept in our Nation and their 
legacy by upholding the future that they died for--one grounded in 
freedom, democracy, opportunity, and equality for all.

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NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim June 6, 2024, as a 
National Day of Remembrance of the 80th Anniversary of D-Day. I call 
upon all Americans to observe this day with programs, ceremonies, and 
activities that honor those who fought and died so that men and women 
they had never met might know what it is to be free.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fifth day of June, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10775 of June 7, 2024

Flag Day and National Flag Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

For people across America, our flag is a reminder of our Nation's 
founding principle. It stands for the sacred idea that we are all 
created equal and deserve to be treated equally throughout our lives. 
Our flag is also a reminder of our shared calling: to stand for the 
ideals our country was founded on--democracy, freedom, and justice for 
all. On Flag Day and during National Flag Week, we take pride in the 
promise and purpose represented by our Nation's flag.
Our country's flag was created in 1777, when America was still a new 
idea. Americans flew it at their homes during the Revolutionary War as 
brave troops fought for our country's independence from British rule--
representing the resolve and resilience of our Nation's 13 colonies with 
13 stripes and stars. As our Nation evolved, so too did our flag--with 
every new star added to Old Glory, we were reminded that the work of 
forging a more perfect Union never ends.
Ever since, our flag has served as a source of pride and inspiration. It 
has flown high on many battlefields, acting as a beacon of light and 
purpose at home and around the globe. It flies over military cemeteries 
where our country's service members have been laid to rest, reminding us 
of the unmoving faith they had in our Nation and the ultimate sacrifice 
they made. It flies over buildings, classrooms, and courthouses--across 
small towns, in big cities, and around the world--a constant reminder 
that democracy begins and will be preserved in the habits and the hearts 
of ordinary people and that we all share a responsibility to stand up 
for it each and every day.
Across the country, Americans are writing the greatest comeback story 
our Nation has ever known. They are finding new ways to lead America 
into a future of possibilities, helping build a democracy with dignity--
one worthy of our dreams. On Flag Day and during National Flag Week, we 
honor all that the flag means to the American people and continue 
working to ensure that America is a land of possibilities for all. No 
matter how dark the

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night, Americans will always pursue our Nation's North Star--our flag 
will always be there.
To commemorate the adoption of our flag in 1777, the Congress, by joint 
resolution approved on August 3, 1949, as amended (63 Stat. 492), 
designated June 14 of each year as ``Flag Day'' and requested the 
President issue an annual proclamation calling for its observance and 
for the display of the flag of the United States on all Federal 
Government buildings. The Congress also requested, by joint resolution 
approved June 9, 1966, as amended (80 Stat. 194), that the President 
issue annually a proclamation designating the week in which June 14 
occurs as ``National Flag Week'' and calling upon all citizens of the 
United States to display the flag during that week.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim June 14, 2024, as Flag Day and the week 
starting June 9, 2024, as National Flag Week. I direct the appropriate 
officials to display the flag on all Federal Government buildings during 
this week, and I urge all Americans to observe Flag Day and National 
Flag Week by displaying the flag and honoring all of our brave service 
members and revering those who gave their last full measure of devotion 
defending our freedoms. I encourage the people of the United States to 
observe with pride and all due ceremony those days from Flag Day through 
Independence Day, set aside by the Congress (89 Stat. 211), as a time to 
honor the American spirit, to celebrate our history and the foundational 
values we strive to uphold, and to publicly recite the Pledge of 
Allegiance to the Flag of the United States of America.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this seventh day of 
June, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10776 of June 14, 2024

World Elder Abuse Awareness Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Older Americans are the heart and soul of our families, our communities, 
and our Nation. But every year, up to five million older Americans face 
some form of abuse. Around the world, too many are denied the 
opportunity to age with dignity and security. During World Elder Abuse 
Awareness Day, we recommit to standing with elder abuse survivors, 
shedding light on this important issue, and creating a world in which no 
older person has to live in fear of violence, abuse, or neglect.
Elder abuse comes in many forms. It can include physical or emotional 
abuse and neglect, sexual violence, or financial exploitation. These and 
other abuses can leave older Americans with scars, both visible and 
invisible, that impact them for the rest of their lives. They can happen 
anywhere--at home, at a care facility, at work, or online.

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Elder abuse goes against everything we stand for as a Nation--and my 
Administration is working relentlessly to stop it. To date, my 
Administration has dedicated over $430 million to Adult Protective 
Services, making it easier to investigate reports of elder abuse and 
give survivors the resources they need to heal--from emergency resources 
like food, shelter, and law enforcement protection to medical and mental 
health treatment, legal services, and financial assistance. My new 
Budget proposes a $30 million investment to sustain and strengthen these 
resources. Furthermore, I reauthorized the Violence Against Women Act 
and increased its funding to the highest levels to date--which includes 
funding for service providers, law enforcement, and prosecutors to 
respond to domestic and sexual violence experienced by older adults.
Concurrently, we are working to protect the savings that older Americans 
have worked their entire lives to build up. Last year alone, Americans 
over 60 years old lost over $3 billion to scams. In response, the 
Federal Trade Commission, the Federal Communications Commission, the 
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, and other regulatory agencies are 
taking aggressive action to identify and crack down on loan scams, 
mortgage scams, junk fees, and price gouging, which too often prey on 
older Americans.
Meanwhile, my Administration is working to ensure that older Americans 
have access to the quality care they deserve--whether they are at home 
or in another residential setting. By signing an Executive Order on 
Increasing Access to High-Quality Care and Supporting Caregivers, I took 
the most comprehensive set of executive actions in history to support 
family caregivers and care workers. Additionally, we are helping home 
care workers get a larger share of Medicaid payments. We are ensuring 
nursing homes have enough staff to guarantee every resident a safe, 
quality environment. My new Budget would also significantly expand 
Medicaid home care services to reduce the long waitlist, ensure nursing 
homes can be regularly audited for safety and quality, and empower more 
older Americans to live full lives in settings of their choice.
Globally, my Administration is ensuring that our partnerships with 
nations abroad reflect the same care for older people that we prioritize 
here at home. Through the Department of State, local law enforcement 
agencies are training their foreign counterparts in best practices to 
investigate elder abuse and support survivors. We are also working to 
implement our Strategy on Global Women's Economic Security, which 
includes a focus on expanding opportunities and protections for 
caregivers around the world, including older women. With our Strategy to 
Prevent and Respond to Gender-Based Violence Globally, we are tackling 
violence that affects older adults, particularly older women and widows.
This World Elder Abuse Awareness Day, let us remember the integral and 
irreplaceable role that older Americans have in our families, our 
communities, and our society. Let us recommit to ensuring that they can 
live with the comfort, dignity, and respect they earned and deserve. Let 
us celebrate the blessings of their wisdom, their contributions, and 
their love, which nurture who we are as people and shape all that we are 
as a Nation.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim June 15, 2024, as 
World Elder Abuse Awareness Day. I encourage all Americans to be 
diligent; work

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together to strengthen existing partnerships; and develop new 
opportunities to improve our Nation's prevention of and response to 
elder abuse, neglect, and exploitation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fourteenth day of 
June, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10777 of June 14, 2024

Father's Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Every Father's Day, we pay tribute to the fathers and father figures in 
our lives who shower us with unconditional love and support. These men 
shape our character, help us reach our full potential, and believe in us 
so that we can believe in ourselves. Today, we honor their tremendous 
sacrifices, their unwavering devotion, and their tireless work to build 
better futures for our families.
When I was growing up, my father, Joseph Robinette Biden Sr., taught me 
lifelong values that I have tried to pass down to my own children and 
grandchildren. Among these many values, he taught me that every person 
deserves to be treated with dignity and respect. He taught me that our 
character is not measured by how many times or how hard we get knocked 
down; rather, it is measured by how quickly we get back up. He taught me 
that a job is not just about a paycheck--it is about dignity, pride, and 
self-worth. All these principles have not only shaped my perspective in 
life--they are also at the heart of my commitment to building an economy 
where every father can thrive.
That commitment begins by building an economy from the middle out and 
bottom up. Toward that aim, my Administration is creating new jobs in 
manufacturing, construction, clean energy, and more. We are rebuilding 
American infrastructure with American products built by American 
workers. We are creating good-paying jobs in people's hometowns so they 
can support a family without having to move.
At the same time, we also lowered the cost of health insurance premiums 
for millions of families, giving them some breathing room. We are 
cutting the cost of prescription drugs, giving Medicare the power to 
negotiate lower prices just like the Department of Veterans Affairs does 
for our veterans. We are trying hard to make child care more affordable 
and paid leave more accessible. We are working to ensure that our 
elderly fathers and grandfathers can live their lives with the dignity 
they deserve by protecting Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid while 
strengthening access to home care services.
This Father's Day, my heart is also with all the children who have 
tragically lost a father figure and the fathers who have tragically lost 
a child.

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Though the grieving process never truly ends, I know from my own 
experience that the day will come when the memory of your loved one 
brings a smile to your lips before it brings a tear to your eye. As we 
honor all that they meant to us, we recommit to safeguarding their 
legacies and building a future of possibilities for generations to come. 
Today and every day, let us remember to cherish the precious moments we 
have with our dads, stepdads, grandfathers, and father figures and to 
thank them for all they do to enrich our lives, our families, and our 
Nation.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, in accordance with a joint resolution of the Congress 
approved April 24, 1972, as amended (36 U.S.C. 109), do hereby proclaim 
June 16, 2024, as Father's Day. I direct the appropriate officials of 
the Government to display the flag of the United States on all 
Government buildings on this day. Let us honor our fathers, living and 
deceased, and show them the love and gratitude they deserve.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fourteenth day of 
June, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10778 of June 18, 2024

Juneteenth Day of Observance, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On June 19, 1865, freedom finally came for the 250,000 enslaved people 
of Texas. That day, which would become known as Juneteenth, the Army 
arrived to enforce what had already been the law of the land for two and 
a half years--the Emancipation Proclamation. Today, we recognize that 
Juneteenth not only marks the end of America's original sin of slavery 
but also the beginning of the work at the heart and soul of our Nation: 
making the promise of America real for every American.
One of my proudest moments as President was signing into law Juneteenth 
as a new Federal holiday--the first Federal holiday to be established 
since Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day four decades prior. Juneteenth is 
an acknowledgment of the truth of our Nation's history. It is about 
realizing the idea that America was founded on: All people are created 
equal and deserve to be treated equally throughout their lives. It is 
about the generations of brave Black leaders and selfless activists who 
never let us walk away from that idea, including Ms. Opal Lee, whom I 
awarded the Medal of Freedom for her work as the grandmother of 
Juneteenth, and former State Representative Al Edwards, who authored the 
bill to designate it a holiday in Texas.
My Administration is working to ensure we continue to deliver on that 
idea--creating a country that truly stands for freedom, justice, 
dignity, and opportunity for all. Today, record numbers of Black 
Americans have jobs

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and health insurance, and Black business ownership is growing at the 
fastest pace in over 30 years. We are investing more money than ever in 
Black families and communities. That includes the funding we are 
delivering to support predominantly Black neighborhoods that had been 
divided and left behind by segregation and racial discrimination, the 
checks we delivered that reduced Black child poverty to the lowest rate 
in history, the changes we have made to the appraisals process to root 
out biases that put Black homeowners at a disadvantage, and the over $16 
billion investment in Historically Black Colleges and Universities so 
that we can ensure the next generation of Black leaders has equal 
opportunities for a quality education and pathways for economic 
mobility. We are working to rebuild and strengthen all of America by 
removing every lead pipe across our country, delivering affordable high-
speed internet, forgiving $167 billion in student loan debt, and 
creating good-paying jobs that you can raise a family on. We are 
creating a new sense of pride and dignity in communities across the 
country.
As we work to make history, my Administration is also working to tell 
our Nation's history instead of erasing it. That is why I signed a law, 
which had been more than 100 years in the making, to designate lynching 
as a Federal hate crime. I designated the Emmett Till and Mamie Till-
Mobley National Monument to preserve historic sites and cultural 
resources in Mississippi and Illinois so that we never forget the brutal 
lynching of Emmett Till in Mississippi in 1955 and the subsequent 
courage of his mother, Mamie Till-Mobley, who made sure our Nation would 
never forget her son. I have honored some of our country's greatest 
Black scholars, humanitarians, and artists, who dare to tell the good, 
bad, and truth of our Nation. We are writing new chapters of our 
history, and I am proud to have the most diverse Administration ever to 
tap into the full talents of our Nation--including the first Black woman 
Vice President of the United States, Kamala Harris--and to have 
appointed the first Black woman as a Justice on the United States 
Supreme Court, Ketanji Brown Jackson. Meanwhile, we are also working to 
secure the right to vote--with which anything is possible.
On Juneteenth, may we celebrate the essence of freedom that galvanized 
the country, the progress we have made in our Nation, and all that is 
possible when we march forward together. May we all recommit to 
redeeming the very soul of America--choosing love over hate, unity over 
division, and progress over retreat.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim June 19, 2024, as 
Juneteenth Day of Observance. I call upon the people of the United 
States to acknowledge and condemn the history of slavery in our Nation 
and recognize how the impact of America's original sin remains. I call 
on every American to celebrate Juneteenth and recommit to working 
together to eradicate systemic racism and inequity in our society 
wherever they find it.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eighteenth day of 
June, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10779 of June 21, 2024

To Further Facilitate Positive Adjustment to Competition From Imports of 
Certain Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells (Whether or Not Partially 
or Fully Assembled Into Other Products)

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

1. On January 23, 2018, pursuant to section 203 of the Trade Act of 
1974, as amended (the ``Trade Act'') (19 U.S.C. 2253), the President 
issued Proclamation 9693, imposing a safeguard measure for a period of 4 
years that included both a tariff-rate quota (TRQ) on imports of certain 
crystalline silicon photovoltaic (CSPV) cells, not partially or fully 
assembled into other products, provided for in subheading 8541.40.60 
(currently 8541.42.00) of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United 
States (HTS), and an increase in duties (safeguard tariff) on imports of 
CSPV cells exceeding the TRQ and all imports of other CSPV products, 
including modules provided for in subheading 8541.40.60 (currently 
8541.43.00) of the HTS. Proclamation 9693 exempted imports from certain 
designated beneficiary countries under the Generalized System of 
Preferences from the application of the safeguard measure.
2. Clause (4) and Annex I of Proclamation 9693 directed the United 
States Trade Representative (USTR) to establish procedures for 
interested persons to request the exclusion of particular products from 
the safeguard measure. Pursuant to the procedures that the USTR enacted, 
effective June 13, 2019, the USTR excluded bifacial solar panels that 
absorb light and generate electricity on each side of the panel and that 
consist of only bifacial solar cells that absorb light and generate 
electricity on both sides of the cells (bifacial modules). Exclusion of 
Particular Products From the Solar Products Safeguard Measure, 84 FR 
27684 (June 13, 2019).
3. After taking into account the United States International Trade 
Commission's (USITC) report on the results of its monitoring of 
developments with respect to the domestic solar industry (USITC, 
Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not Partially or 
Fully Assembled Into Other Products: Monitoring Developments in the 
Domestic Industry, No. TA-201-075 (Monitoring)) and the USITC's report 
regarding the probable economic effect on the domestic CSPV cell and 
module manufacturing industry of modifying the safeguard measure (USITC, 
Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not Partially or 
Fully Assembled Into Other Products: Advice on the Probable Economic 
Effect of Certain Modifications to the Safeguard Measure, No. TA-201-075 
(Modification)), and after receiving a

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petition from a majority of the representatives of the domestic industry 
with respect to each of the following modifications, on October 10, 
2020, the President issued Proclamation 10101 under section 204(b)(1)(B) 
of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2254(b)(1)(B)). In Proclamation 10101, the 
President determined that the domestic industry had begun to make a 
positive adjustment to import competition, as shown by the increases in 
domestic module production capacity, production, and market share. 
Proclamation 10101 also:
    (a) revoked the exclusion of bifacial modules from application of 
the safeguard measure on the basis that it had impaired and was likely 
to continue to impair the effectiveness of the safeguard action; and
    (b) adjusted the safeguard tariff for the fourth year of the 
safeguard measure from 15 percent to 18 percent on the basis that the 
exclusion of bifacial modules from application of the safeguard tariff 
had impaired the remedial effectiveness of the 4-year action proclaimed 
in Proclamation 9693, and to achieve the full remedial effect envisaged 
in that action.
4. On November 16, 2021, the United States Court of International Trade 
(CIT) held in Solar Energy Industries Association et al. v. United 
States that the President acted outside of his statutory authority in 
issuing Proclamation 10101, and enjoined the Government from enforcing 
that proclamation. However, in November 2023, a panel of the United 
States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit reversed the CIT's 
decision.
5. After receiving the USITC's December 8, 2021, determination and 
report pursuant to section 204(c) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2254(c)), 
which found that the safeguard action continues to be necessary to 
prevent or remedy the serious injury to the domestic industry and that 
there was evidence that the domestic industry was making a positive 
adjustment to import competition (USITC, Crystalline Silicon 
Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not Partially or Fully Assembled Into 
Other Products, Investigation No. TA-201-75 (Extension)), and after 
taking into account the information provided in the USITC's report and 
the information received from the public through the process published 
in the Federal Register on September 30, 2021 (86 FR 54279), pursuant to 
section 203(e)(1)(B) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2253(e)(1)(B)), I 
issued Proclamation 10339 on February 4, 2022. In Proclamation 10339, I 
determined that the safeguard action on imports of CSPV cells, whether 
or not partially or fully assembled into other products, continued to be 
necessary to prevent or remedy the serious injury to the domestic 
industry, and that there was evidence that the domestic industry was 
making a positive adjustment to import competition. I further determined 
to extend the safeguard measure proclaimed in Proclamation 9693, as 
modified by Proclamation 10101, in relevant part, as follows:
    (a) continuation of the increase in duties on imports of modules 
described in paragraph 1 of Proclamation 10339 for an additional period 
of 4 years, with annual reductions in the fifth, sixth, seventh, and 
eighth years, as described in Annex I to Proclamation 10339; and
    (b) exclusion of bifacial panels from the extension of duties 
proclaimed in paragraph 9 of Proclamation 10339.
6. If an extension of an action taken under section 203 of the Trade Act 
(19 U.S.C. 2253) exceeds 3 years, section 204(a)(2) of the Trade Act (19 
U.S.C. 2254(a)(2)) requires the USITC to issue a report to the President 
and

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the Congress on its monitoring of developments with respect to the 
domestic industry, including the progress and specific efforts made by 
workers and firms in the domestic industry to make a positive adjustment 
to import competition, no later than the midpoint of the period of the 
extension.
7. On February 6, 2024, the USITC issued its second midterm report 
pursuant to section 204(a)(2) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2254(a)(2)) on 
its monitoring of developments within the industry producing CSPV 
products since the President's imposition of the safeguard measure 
(USITC, Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not Partially 
or Fully Assembled Into Other Products: Monitoring Developments in the 
Domestic Industry, No. TA-201-075 (Second Monitoring)). In its report, 
the USITC found that the safeguard measure has resulted in positive 
adjustments from the domestic industry in light of increased actual and 
planned module production; various announcements of planned domestic 
cell production; and improvements in several of the domestic industry's 
financial, trade, and employment indicators. The USITC's report also 
noted a shift in imports from non-bifacial CSPV cells and panels toward 
primarily bifacial CSPV cells and modules from 2020-2022 and, when 
comparing the first half of 2023 with the first half of 2022, with 
bifacial cells and panels increasingly used in traditionally non-
bifacial applications.
8. On February 23, 2024, a majority of the representatives of the 
domestic industry submitted a petition under section 204(b) of the Trade 
Act (19 U.S.C. 2254(b)(1)(B)) to modify the safeguard measure by 
revoking the exclusion of bifacial products from safeguard relief 
proclaimed in Proclamation 10339, thus subjecting bifacial modules to 
the remedy under section 201 of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2251). The 
petition explains how the domestic industry has continued to make a 
positive adjustment to import competition. It also explains how the 
exclusion of bifacial panels has led to large import volumes of bifacial 
modules competing in all sectors of the United States market, thus 
negatively impacting the domestic industry's efforts to increase 
substantially its market share notwithstanding the increase in apparent 
United States consumption.
9. Section 204(b)(1)(B) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2254(b)(1)(B)) 
authorizes the President, upon submission of a petition from a majority 
of the representatives of the domestic industry, to reduce, modify, or 
terminate an action taken under section 203 of the Trade Act when the 
President determines that the domestic industry has made a positive 
adjustment to import competition.
10. After taking into account the information provided in the USITC's 
second midterm report, and after receiving a petition from a majority of 
the representatives of the domestic industry with respect to the 
aforementioned modification, I have determined that the domestic 
industry has been making and is continuing to make a positive adjustment 
to import competition, shown by increased actual and planned module 
production; various announcements of planned domestic cell production; 
and improvements in several of the domestic industry's financial, trade, 
and employment indicators. Furthermore, I have determined that imports 
of bifacial panels have surged in recent years, such that the exclusion 
of bifacial panels proclaimed in Proclamation 10339 has impaired the 
effectiveness of the action taken in Proclamation 9693, as extended by 
Proclamation 10339, and that to achieve the full remedial effect 
envisaged for that action, it is necessary

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to modify the section 201 action by revoking the exclusion of bifacial 
panels and applying the safeguard tariff to bifacial panels.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States, including sections 203, 204, and 604 of the 
Trade Act, do proclaim that:
    (1) In order to modify the action applicable to imports of CSPV 
cells under HTS subheading 8541.42.0010 and other CSPV products, such as 
modules under HTS subheading 8541.43.0010, subchapter III of chapter 99 
of the HTS is modified as set forth in Annex I to this proclamation.
    (2) The modifications to the HTS made by this proclamation, 
including Annex I hereto, shall be effective with respect to goods 
entered for consumption, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on 
or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time 5 days after the date of this 
proclamation, and shall continue in effect as provided in Annex I to 
this proclamation, unless such actions are earlier expressly reduced, 
modified, or terminated.
    (3) Bifacial panels that are subject to the modifications described 
in clause (1) of this proclamation shall be exempt from the safeguard 
tariff, provided that:

(i) the imported bifacial panels are fulfilling in whole or in part a 
contract for sale, purchase, or delivery in the United States that was in 
effect and dated as executed prior to May 17, 2024, that provides for 
importation to or delivery within the United States within 90 days after 
the effective date of this proclamation, and that has not been modified on 
or later than May 17, 2024, with regard to importation or delivery date;

(ii) the bifacial panels are entered into the United States within 90 days 
after the effective date of this proclamation;

(iii) the bifacial panels are declared and entered under heading 9903.45.29 
of the HTS, and meet the conditions thereof; and

(iv) the importer completes the certification in Annex II to this 
proclamation and provides the completed certification as part of the 
importer's electronic entry summary to U.S. Customs and Border Protection 
(CBP) by uploading it to the Document Imaging System in the Automated 
Commercial Environment at the time that classification is declared under 
heading 9903.45.29 of the HTS.

    (4) Where bifacial panels that are subject to the modifications 
described in clause (1) of this proclamation are entered for 
consumption, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on or after 
the effective date of this proclamation and do not satisfy the 
requirements specified in clause (3) of this proclamation, such bifacial 
panels shall be subject to the safeguard tariff.
    (5) CBP shall take such actions as are necessary to ensure 
compliance with the requirements in clauses (3) and (4) of this 
proclamation. Such actions may include requiring the provision of any 
additional information deemed necessary by CBP, including a copy of the 
pre-existing contract described in subsection (i) of clause (3) of this 
proclamation, in order to verify such compliance.
    (6) One year from the termination of the safeguard measure 
referenced in this proclamation, as modified by this proclamation, the 
U.S. note and

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tariff provisions established in Annex I to this proclamation shall be 
deleted from the HTS.
    (7) Any provision of previous proclamations and Executive Orders 
that is inconsistent with the actions taken in this proclamation is 
superseded to the extent of such inconsistency.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-first day of 
June, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TD26JN24.000


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[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TD26JN24.001


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Proclamation 10780 of June 26, 2024

Granting Pardon for Certain Violations of Article 125 Under the Uniform 
Code of Military Justice

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Our Nation has made tremendous progress in advancing the cause of 
equality for LGBTQI+ Americans, including in the military. Despite their 
courage and great sacrifice, thousands of LGBTQI+ service members were 
forced out of the military because of their sexual orientation or gender 
identity. Many of these patriotic Americans were subject to a court-
martial. While my Administration has taken meaningful action to remedy 
these problems, the impact of that historical injustice remains. As 
Commander in Chief, I am committed to maintaining the finest fighting 
force in the world. That means making sure that every member of our 
military feels safe and respected.
Accordingly, acting pursuant to the grant of authority in Article II, 
Section 2, of the Constitution of the United States, I, Joseph R. Biden 
Jr., do hereby grant a full, complete, and unconditional pardon to 
persons convicted of unaggravated offenses based on consensual, private 
conduct with persons age 18 and older under former Article 125 of the 
Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ), as previously codified at 10 
U.S.C. 925, as well as attempts, conspiracies, and solicitations to 
commit such acts under Articles 80, 81, and 82, UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. 880, 
881, 882. This proclamation applies to convictions during the period 
from Article 125's effective date of May 31, 1951, through the December 
26, 2013, enactment of section 1707 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66).
The purpose of this proclamation is to pardon only offenses based on 
consensual, private conduct between individuals 18 and older that do not 
involve any aggravating factor, including:

(1) conduct that would violate 10 U.S.C. 893a, prohibiting activities with 
military recruits or trainees by a person in a position of special trust;

(2) conduct that was committed with an individual who was coerced or, 
because of status, might not have felt able to refuse consent;

(3) conduct on the part of the applicant constituting fraternization under 
Article 134 of the UCMJ;

(4) conduct committed with the spouse of another military member; or

(5) any factors other than those listed above that were identified by the 
United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces in United States v. 
Marcum as being outside the scope of Lawrence v. Texas as applied in the 
military context, 60 M.J. 198, 207-08 (2004).

The Military Departments (Army, Navy, or Air Force), or in the case of 
the Coast Guard, the Department of Homeland Security, in conjunction 
with the Department of Justice, shall provide information about and 
publicize application procedures for certificates of pardon. An 
applicant for a certificate of pardon under this proclamation is to 
submit an application to the Military Department (Army, Navy, or Air 
Force) that conducted the court-martial or, in the case of a Coast Guard 
court-martial, to the Department

[[Page 156]]

of Homeland Security. If the relevant Department determines that the 
applicant satisfies the criteria under this proclamation, following a 
review of relevant military justice records, the Department shall submit 
that determination to the Attorney General, acting through the Pardon 
Attorney, who shall then issue a certificate of pardon along with 
information on the process to apply for an upgrade of military 
discharge. My Administration strongly encourages veterans who receive a 
certificate of pardon to apply for an upgrade of military discharge.
Although the pardon under this proclamation applies only to the 
convictions described above, there are other LGBTQI+ individuals who 
served our Nation and were convicted of other crimes because of their 
sexual orientation or gender identity. It is the policy of my 
Administration to expeditiously consider and to make final pardon 
determinations with respect to such individuals.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-sixth day of 
June, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10781 of July 1, 2024

60th Anniversary of the Civil Rights Act

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Sixty years ago, President Lyndon B. Johnson signed into law one of the 
most significant pieces of civil rights legislation in history--the 
Civil Rights Act of 1964. It prohibited discrimination on the basis of 
race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. That day, our Nation 
moved closer to our North Star, the founding ideal of America: We are 
all created equal and deserve to be treated equally throughout our 
lives. We have never fully lived up to that idea, but we have never 
walked away from it either. On this anniversary, we promise we will not 
walk away from it now.
On July 2, 1964, when President Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act, a 
crowd gathered behind him. Among them were some of the Black leaders and 
activists who had led the movement that made it possible: Dr. Martin 
Luther King, Jr., A. Philip Randolph, Dr. Dorothy Height, and others, 
who had fought, protested, and prayed for this moment. It was the work 
of changemakers like them--from the countless protests, sit-ins, and 
marches they organized to the many speeches and sermons they gave--and 
the courageous activism and participation of everyday Americans that 
brought the bill to President Johnson's desk. It was an answer to 
President John F. Kennedy's call for national action to guarantee the 
equal treatment of every American regardless of race. Change only 
rippled out from there: The Civil Rights Act of 1964 also helped set the 
foundation for other critical legislation like the Voting Rights Act of 
1965.
The legacies of those activists and extraordinary Americans have had a 
profound impact on me and others of my generation. It inspired me to 
become

[[Page 157]]

a public defender and then a county councilman, working to change our 
State's politics to embrace the cause of civil rights. Their efforts 
made us fundamentally better as Americans, opening the doors of 
opportunity wider and bringing our Nation closer to its promise of 
liberty, equality, and justice for all.
Despite this critical step forward, securing our civil rights remains 
the unfinished fight of our time. Our country is still facing attacks to 
some of our most fundamental civil liberties and rights, including the 
right to vote and have that vote counted and the right to live free from 
the threat of violence, hate, and discrimination. That is why my 
Administration is remaining vigilant--fighting actively to protect the 
rights of every American. I signed the Electoral Count Reform Act to 
protect the will of the people and the peaceful transfer of power. I 
appointed Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson, the first Black woman to be on 
the Supreme Court, and have appointed more Black women to the Federal 
appellate court than every other President in history.
We are also working to reverse the shameful legacy of segregation in our 
country and creating new opportunities for every American to thrive. My 
Administration is investing more money than ever in Black families and 
Black communities. We are reconnecting historic business districts and 
neighborhoods cut off by old highways, redlining, and decades of 
discrimination and disinvestment. We have invested over $16 billion in 
Historically Black Colleges and Universities, which will help raise the 
next generation of Black leaders. At the same time, we are creating 
good-paying jobs that people can raise a family on; making capital and 
loans for starting small businesses and buying homes more accessible; 
and making health insurance and prescription drugs more affordable. I 
also signed the boldest policing reform Executive Order in history. My 
Administration is changing our Nation's failed approach to marijuana, 
which disproportionately impacts communities of color. I have used 
executive clemency more than any recent President at this point in my 
Presidency in pursuit of justice and fairness. And I continue to call on 
the Congress to pass the John Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act and 
the Freedom to Vote Act--it is the only way to fully secure the sacred 
right to vote.
On this anniversary, may we recommit to continuing the work that the 
Civil Rights Act began six decades ago--it is still the task of our time 
to build a democracy where every American is treated with dignity and 
has an equal opportunity to follow their dreams. We must continue to 
move forward together, stand with one another, and choose democracy over 
autocracy and beloved community over chaos. We must choose to be 
believers, dreamers, and doers.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim July 2, 2024, as 
the 60th Anniversary of the Civil Rights Act. I call upon all Americans 
to observe this day with programs, ceremonies, and activities that 
celebrate this accomplishment and advance civil rights in our time.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this first day of July, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

[[Page 158]]

Proclamation 10782 of July 10, 2024

Adjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

1. On January 19, 2018, the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary) 
transmitted to the President a report on the Secretary's investigation 
into the effect of imports of aluminum articles on the national security 
of the United States under section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 
1962, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1862). The Secretary found and advised the 
President of the Secretary's opinion that aluminum articles are being 
imported into the United States in such quantities and under such 
circumstances as to threaten to impair the national security of the 
United States.
2. In Proclamation 9704 of March 8, 2018 (Adjusting Imports of Aluminum 
Into the United States), the President concurred in the Secretary's 
finding that aluminum articles are being imported into the United States 
in such quantities and under such circumstances as to threaten to impair 
the national security of the United States, and decided to adjust the 
imports of aluminum articles by imposing a 10 percent ad valorem tariff 
on such articles imported from all countries except Canada and Mexico. 
Proclamation 9704 further stated that any country with which the United 
States has a security relationship is welcome to discuss alternative 
ways to address the threatened impairment of the national security 
caused by imports from that country, and noted that, should the United 
States and any such country arrive at a satisfactory alternative means 
to address the threat to the national security such that the President 
determines that imports from that country no longer threaten to impair 
the national security, the President may remove or modify the 
restriction on aluminum articles imports from that country and, if 
necessary, adjust the tariff as it applies to other countries, as the 
national security interests of the United States require.
3. In Proclamation 9704, the President also directed the Secretary to 
monitor imports of aluminum articles and inform the President of any 
circumstances that in the Secretary's opinion might indicate the need 
for further action under section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, 
as amended, with respect to such imports.
4. In Proclamation 9893 of May 19, 2019 (Adjusting Imports of Aluminum 
Into the United States), the President noted that the United States had 
successfully concluded discussions with Mexico on satisfactory 
alternative means to address the threatened impairment of the national 
security posed by aluminum imports from Mexico. The United States agreed 
on a range of measures with Mexico that were expected to allow imports 
of aluminum from Mexico to remain stable at historical levels without 
meaningful increases, thus permitting the domestic capacity utilization 
to remain reasonably commensurate with the target level recommended in 
the Secretary's report. In the President's judgment, these measures 
would provide effective, long-term alternative means to address the 
contribution of Mexico's imports to the threatened impairment of the 
national security.
5. The President determined in Proclamation 9893 that, under the 
framework in the agreement reached with Mexico, imports of aluminum from

[[Page 159]]

Mexico would no longer threaten to impair the national security and 
accordingly excluded Mexico from the tariff proclaimed in Proclamation 
9704, as amended. The President noted that the United States would 
monitor the implementation and effectiveness of these measures in 
addressing our national security needs, and that the President may 
revisit this determination as appropriate.
6. In Proclamation 9980 of January 24, 2020 (Adjusting Imports of 
Derivative Aluminum Articles and Derivative Steel Articles Into the 
United States), the President noted that, among other things, imports of 
certain derivatives of aluminum articles had significantly increased 
since the imposition of tariffs and quotas on imports of aluminum 
articles in 2018. The President further noted the Secretary's assessment 
that foreign producers increased shipments of such derivative articles 
to the United States to circumvent the duties on aluminum articles 
imposed in Proclamation 9704 and that the net effect of the increase of 
imports of these derivatives had been to erode the customer base for 
United States producers of aluminum and undermine the purpose of 
Proclamation 9704.
7. Based on such assessments by the Secretary, the President concluded 
in Proclamation 9980 that it was necessary and appropriate in light of 
our national security interests to adjust the tariffs imposed by 
previous proclamations to apply to certain derivatives of aluminum 
articles from most countries, excluding Argentina, Australia, Canada, 
and Mexico. This action was necessary and appropriate to address 
circumvention that was undermining the effectiveness of the adjustment 
of imports made in Proclamation 9704, as amended, and to remove the 
threatened impairment of the national security of the United States 
found in that proclamation.
8. The Secretary has informed me that domestic aluminum producers' 
capacity utilization remains below the target 80 percent capacity 
utilization recommended in the Secretary's report of January 19, 2018, 
and imports of aluminum articles from Mexico have increased 
significantly as compared to their levels at the time of Proclamation 
9893. Furthermore, Mexico lacks primary aluminum smelting capabilities, 
and the country of smelt or country of most recent cast is unknown for a 
significant volume of aluminum imports from Mexico. In the Secretary's 
opinion, these developments indicate the need for further action under 
section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, as amended, with respect 
to such aluminum imports. In monitoring the implementation and 
effectiveness of the agreement with Mexico in addressing our national 
security needs, I have determined that it is appropriate to revisit the 
President's determination in Proclamation 9893 regarding the 
applicability of the tariff imposed in Proclamation 9704 to aluminum 
articles imports from Mexico.
9. Accordingly, the United States will implement a country of smelt and 
country of most recent cast requirement for imports of aluminum articles 
that are products of Mexico, and will increase the section 232 duty rate 
for imports of aluminum articles and derivative aluminum articles that 
are products of Mexico containing aluminum for which the reported 
primary country of smelt, secondary country of smelt, or country of most 
recent cast is China, Russia (subject to paragraph 10 of this 
proclamation), Belarus, or Iran. In order to be eligible for importation 
free from section 232 tariffs, aluminum articles and derivative aluminum 
articles that are products of

[[Page 160]]

Mexico must be accompanied by a certificate of analysis and must not 
contain primary aluminum for which the reported primary country of 
smelt, secondary country of smelt, or country of most recent cast is 
China, Russia (subject to paragraph 10 of this proclamation), Belarus, 
or Iran. In my judgment, these measures will provide an effective, long-
term alternative means to address any contribution by Mexican aluminum 
articles imports to the threatened impairment of the national security 
by restraining aluminum articles imports to the United States from 
Mexico, limiting transshipment, and discouraging excess aluminum 
capacity and production. The United States will monitor the 
implementation and effectiveness of the measures agreed upon with Mexico 
in addressing our national security needs, and I may revisit this 
determination, as appropriate.
10. In Proclamation 10522 of February 24, 2023 (Adjusting Imports of 
Aluminum Into the United States), the President determined that it was 
necessary and appropriate to impose a 200 percent ad valorem tariff on 
aluminum articles where any amount of primary aluminum used in the 
manufacture of the aluminum articles is smelted in Russia, or the 
aluminum articles are cast in Russia, and derivative aluminum articles 
where any amount of primary aluminum used in the manufacture of the 
derivative aluminum articles is smelted in Russia, or the derivative 
aluminum articles are cast in Russia. Proclamation 10522 shall continue 
to apply to aluminum articles and derivative aluminum articles that are 
products of Mexico to the extent such articles contain any primary 
aluminum that is smelted or cast in Russia. If Proclamation 10522 is 
suspended, this proclamation shall apply with respect to aluminum 
articles and derivative aluminum articles that are the product of Mexico 
and contain primary aluminum for which the primary country of smelt, 
secondary country of smelt, or country of most recent cast, is Russia. 
While in effect, Proclamation 10522 supersedes this proclamation.
11. To prevent transshipment, excess production, or other actions that 
would lead to increased exports of aluminum articles to the United 
States, the United States Trade Representative, in consultation with the 
Secretary, shall advise me if there is a surge in imports of aluminum 
articles to the United States from Mexico and on the appropriate means 
to ensure that such imports from Mexico do not undermine the national 
security objectives of the tariff imposed in Proclamation 9704, as 
amended. If necessary and appropriate, I will consider directing the 
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) of the Department of Homeland 
Security to no longer exclude imports of aluminum articles from Mexico 
from the tariff imposed in Proclamation 9704, as amended.
12. In light of my determination to adjust the tariff proclaimed in 
Proclamation 9704, as amended, as applied to eligible aluminum articles 
imports from Mexico, I have considered whether it is necessary and 
appropriate in light of our national security interests to make any 
corresponding adjustments to such tariff as it applies to other 
countries. I have determined that it is necessary and appropriate, at 
this time, to maintain the current tariff level as it applies to other 
countries.
13. Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, as amended, 
authorizes the President to adjust the imports of an article and its 
derivatives that are being imported into the United States in such 
quantities or under such circumstances as to threaten to impair the 
national security.

[[Page 161]]

14. Section 604 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended (19 U.S.C. 2483), 
authorizes the President to embody in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of 
the United States (HTSUS) the substance of statutes affecting import 
treatment, and actions thereunder, including the removal, modification, 
continuance, or imposition of any rate of duty or other import 
restriction.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 232 of the Trade 
Expansion Act of 1962, as amended, section 301 of title 3, United States 
Code, and section 604 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended, do hereby 
proclaim as follows:
    (1) To establish a country of smelt and country of most recent cast 
requirement for imports of aluminum articles and derivative aluminum 
articles from Mexico, and an increase in the duty rate for imports of 
aluminum articles and derivative aluminum articles that are products of 
Mexico containing aluminum for which the reported primary country of 
smelt, secondary country of smelt, or country of most recent cast is 
China, Russia (subject to paragraph 10 of this proclamation), Belarus, 
or Iran, amendments to U.S. note 19 to subchapter III of chapter 99 and 
new HTSUS headings are provided for in the Annex to this proclamation. 
Imports of aluminum articles and derivative aluminum articles that are 
products of Mexico shall be exempt from the new duty provided that such 
aluminum products do not contain primary aluminum for which the reported 
primary country of smelt, secondary country of smelt, or country of most 
recent cast is China, Russia (subject to paragraph 10 of this 
proclamation), Belarus, or Iran.
    (2) Aluminum articles eligible for treatment under clause 1 of this 
proclamation must be accompanied by a certificate of analysis in order 
to receive such treatment. Eligible aluminum articles must not contain 
primary aluminum for which the reported primary country of smelt, 
secondary country of smelt, and country of most recent cast is China, 
Russia (subject to paragraph 10 of this proclamation), Belarus, or Iran. 
``Primary country of smelt'' is defined as the country where the largest 
volume of new aluminum metal is produced from alumina (or aluminum 
oxide) by the electrolytic Hall-H[eacute]roult process. ``Secondary 
country of smelt'' is the country where the second largest volume of new 
aluminum metal is produced from alumina (or aluminum oxide) by the 
electrolytic Hall-H[eacute]roult process. ``Country of most recent 
cast'' refers to the country where the aluminum (with or without 
alloying elements) was last liquified by heat and cast into a solid 
state. The final solid state can take the form of either a semi-finished 
product (slab, billets or ingots) or a finished aluminum product. The 
Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security and 
the United States Trade Representative, is authorized to take such 
actions as are necessary to ensure compliance with this requirement. 
Failure to comply could result in applicable remedies or penalties under 
United States law.
    (3) For purposes of implementing this and other proclamations, 
importers shall provide to CBP the information necessary to identify the 
countries where the primary aluminum used in the manufacture of aluminum 
articles

[[Page 162]]

imports covered by clause 1 of Proclamation 9704 are smelted and 
information necessary to identify the countries where such aluminum 
articles imports are cast. CBP shall implement the smelt and cast 
information requirements as soon as practicable.
    (4) The modifications to the HTSUS made by clause 1 of this 
proclamation shall be effective with respect to goods entered for 
consumption, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on or after 
12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on July 10, 2024, and shall continue in 
effect, unless such actions are expressly reduced, modified, or 
terminated.
    (5) Any imports of aluminum articles that are products of Mexico and 
that were admitted into a U.S. foreign trade zone under ``privileged 
foreign status'' as defined in 19 CFR 146.41, prior to 12:01 a.m. 
eastern daylight time on July 10, 2024, shall be subject upon entry for 
consumption made on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on July 
10, 2024, to the provisions of Proclamation 9893, Proclamation 9980, and 
Proclamation 10522 (for imports containing aluminum smelt or cast in 
Russia).
    (6) Any provision of previous proclamations and Executive Orders 
that is inconsistent with the actions taken in this proclamation is 
superseded to the extent of such inconsistency.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this tenth day of July, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

[[Page 163]]

[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TD15JY24.000


[[Page 164]]


[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TD15JY24.001


[[Page 165]]


Proclamation 10783 of July 10, 2024

Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

1. On January 11, 2018, the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary) 
transmitted to the President a report on the Secretary's investigation 
into the effect of imports of steel mill articles (steel articles) on 
the national security of the United States under section 232 of the 
Trade Expansion Act of 1962, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1862). The Secretary 
found and advised the President of the Secretary's opinion that steel 
articles are being imported into the United States in such quantities 
and under such circumstances as to threaten to impair the national 
security of the United States.
2. In Proclamation 9705 of March 8, 2018 (Adjusting Imports of Steel 
Into the United States), the President concurred in the Secretary's 
finding that steel articles, as defined in clause 1 of Proclamation 9705 
(as amended by clause 8 of Proclamation 9711 of March 22, 2018 
(Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States)), are being imported 
into the United States in such quantities and under such circumstances 
as to threaten to impair the national security of the United States, and 
decided to adjust the imports of steel articles by imposing a 25 percent 
ad valorem tariff on such articles imported from all countries except 
Canada and Mexico. Proclamation 9705 further stated that any country 
with which the United States has a security relationship is welcome to 
discuss alternative ways to address the threatened impairment of the 
national security caused by imports from that country, and noted that, 
should the United States and any such country arrive at a satisfactory 
alternative means to address the threat to the national security such 
that the President determines that imports from that country no longer 
threaten to impair the national security, the President may remove or 
modify the restriction on steel articles imports from that country and, 
if necessary, adjust the tariff as it applies to other countries, as the 
national security interests of the United States require.
3. In Proclamation 9705, the President also directed the Secretary to 
monitor imports of steel articles and inform the President of any 
circumstances that in the Secretary's opinion might indicate the need 
for further action under section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, 
as amended, with respect to such imports.
4. In Proclamation 9894 of May 19, 2019 (Adjusting Imports of Steel Into 
the United States), the President noted that the United States had 
successfully concluded discussions with Mexico on satisfactory 
alternative means to address the threatened impairment of the national 
security posed by steel imports from Mexico. The United States agreed on 
a range of measures with Mexico that were expected to allow imports of 
steel from Mexico to remain stable at historical levels without 
meaningful increases, thus permitting the domestic capacity utilization 
to remain reasonably commensurate with the target level recommended in 
the Secretary's report. In the President's judgment, these measures 
would provide effective, long-term alternative means to address the 
contribution of Mexico's imports to the threatened impairment of the 
national security.

[[Page 166]]

5. The President determined in Proclamation 9894 that, under the 
framework in the agreement reached with Mexico, imports of steel from 
Mexico would no longer threaten to impair the national security and 
accordingly excluded Mexico from the tariff proclaimed in Proclamation 
9705, as amended. The President noted that the United States would 
monitor the implementation and effectiveness of these measures in 
addressing our national security needs, and that the President may 
revisit this determination as appropriate.
6. In Proclamation 9980 of January 24, 2020 (Adjusting Imports of 
Derivative Aluminum Articles and Derivative Steel Articles Into the 
United States), the President noted that, among other things, imports of 
certain derivatives of steel articles had significantly increased since 
the imposition of tariffs and quotas on imports of steel articles in 
2018. The President further noted the Secretary's assessment that 
foreign producers increased shipments of such derivative articles to the 
United States to circumvent the duties on steel articles imposed in 
Proclamation 9705, and that the net effect of the increase of imports of 
these derivatives had been to erode the customer base for United States 
producers of steel and undermine the purpose of Proclamation 9705.
7. Based on such assessments by the Secretary, the President concluded 
in Proclamation 9980 that it was necessary and appropriate in light of 
our national security interests to adjust the tariffs imposed by 
previous proclamations to apply to certain derivatives of steel articles 
from most countries, excluding Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, 
Mexico, and South Korea. This action was necessary and appropriate to 
address circumvention that was undermining the effectiveness of the 
adjustment of imports made in Proclamation 9705, as amended, and to 
remove the threatened impairment of the national security of the United 
States found in that proclamation.
8. The Secretary has informed me that domestic steel producers' capacity 
utilization remains below the target 80 percent capacity utilization 
recommended in the Secretary's report of January 11, 2018, and imports 
of steel articles from Mexico have increased significantly as compared 
to their levels at the time of Proclamation 9894. In the Secretary's 
opinion, these developments indicate the need for further action under 
section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, as amended, with respect 
to such steel imports. In monitoring the implementation and 
effectiveness of the agreement with Mexico in addressing our national 
security needs, I have determined that it is appropriate to revisit the 
President's determination in Proclamation 9894 regarding the 
applicability of the tariff imposed in Proclamation 9705 to steel 
articles imports from Mexico.
9. Accordingly, the United States will implement a melt and pour 
requirement for imports of steel articles that are products of Mexico 
and will increase the section 232 duty rate for imports of steel 
articles and derivative steel articles that are products of Mexico that 
are melted and poured in a country other than Mexico, Canada, or the 
United States. In order to be eligible for importation free from section 
232 tariffs, steel articles and derivative steel articles that are 
products of Mexico must be melted and poured in Mexico, Canada, or the 
United States. In my judgment, these measures will provide an effective, 
long-term alternative means to address any contribution by Mexican steel 
articles imports to the threatened impairment of the national security 
by restraining steel articles imports to the United

[[Page 167]]

States from Mexico, limiting transshipment, and discouraging excess 
steel capacity and production. The United States will monitor the 
implementation and effectiveness of the measures agreed upon with Mexico 
in addressing our national security needs, and I may revisit this 
determination, as appropriate.
10. To prevent transshipment, excess production, or other actions that 
would lead to increased exports of steel articles to the United States, 
the United States Trade Representative, in consultation with the 
Secretary, shall advise me if there is a surge in imports of steel 
articles to the United States from Mexico and on the appropriate means 
to ensure that such imports from Mexico do not undermine the national 
security objectives of the tariff imposed in Proclamation 9705, as 
amended. If necessary and appropriate, I will consider directing the 
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) of the Department of Homeland 
Security to no longer exclude imports of steel articles from Mexico from 
the tariff imposed in Proclamation 9705, as amended.
11. In light of my determination to adjust the tariff proclaimed in 
Proclamation 9705, as amended, as applied to eligible steel articles 
imports from Mexico, respectively, I have considered whether it is 
necessary and appropriate in light of our national security interests to 
make any corresponding adjustments to such tariff as it applies to other 
countries. I have determined that it is necessary and appropriate, at 
this time, to maintain the current tariff level as it applies to other 
countries.
12. Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, as amended, 
authorizes the President to adjust the imports of an article and its 
derivatives that are being imported into the United States in such 
quantities or under such circumstances as to threaten to impair the 
national security.
13. Section 604 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended (19 U.S.C. 2483), 
authorizes the President to embody in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of 
the United States (HTSUS) the substance of statutes affecting import 
treatment, and actions thereunder, including the removal, modification, 
continuance, or imposition of any rate of duty or other import 
restriction.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 232 of the Trade 
Expansion Act of 1962, as amended, section 301 of title 3, United States 
Code, and section 604 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended, do hereby 
proclaim as follows:
    (1) To establish a melt and pour requirement for imports of steel 
articles and derivative steel articles that are products of Mexico, and 
an increase in the duty rate for imports of steel articles and 
derivative steel articles that are products of Mexico that are melted 
and poured in a country other than Mexico, Canada, or the United States, 
amendments to U.S. note 16 to subchapter III of chapter 99 and new HTSUS 
headings are provided for in the Annex to this proclamation. Imports of 
steel articles and derivative steel articles that are products of Mexico 
shall be exempt from the duty provided that such steel products are 
melted and poured in Mexico, Canada, or the United States.
    (2) For purposes of implementing the melt and pour requirements in 
this and other proclamations, importers of steel and steel derivative 
articles

[[Page 168]]

shall provide to CBP the information necessary to identify the countries 
where the steel used in the manufacture of steel articles imports, 
covered by clause 1 of Proclamation 9705, and derivative steel articles, 
specified in Annex II of Proclamation 9980, are melted and poured. CBP 
shall implement the melt and pour information requirements as soon as 
practicable.
    (3) The modifications to the HTSUS made by clause 1 of this 
proclamation shall be effective with respect to goods entered for 
consumption, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on or after 
12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on July 10, 2024, and shall continue in 
effect, unless such actions are expressly reduced, modified, or 
terminated.
    (4) Any imports of steel articles that are products of Mexico and 
that were admitted into a U.S. foreign trade zone under ``privileged 
foreign status'' as defined in 19 CFR 146.41, prior to 12:01 a.m. 
eastern daylight time on July 10, 2024, shall be subject upon entry for 
consumption made on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on July 
10, 2024, to the provisions of Proclamations 9894 and 9980.
    (5) Any provision of previous proclamations and Executive Orders 
that is inconsistent with the actions taken in this proclamation is 
superseded to the extent of such inconsistency.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this tenth day of July, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

[[Page 169]]

[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TD15JY24.002


[[Page 170]]


[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TD15JY24.003


[[Page 171]]


Proclamation 10784 of July 15, 2024

National Atomic Veterans Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Our military service members and veterans live by a code of duty, 
putting their lives on the line to keep all of us safe. Few exemplify 
that creed better than Atomic Veterans. These former members of our 
Armed Forces not only courageously served our country but also 
participated in the nuclear tests done between 1945 and 1962 or were 
exposed to radioactive materials. Today, we honor their service, 
sacrifice, and dedication to our Nation and recommit to fulfilling the 
great debt of gratitude we owe them.
For five decades, the service members who suffered from the impact of 
nuclear warfare here at home were forced to remain silent. Many had been 
present for nuclear testing, posted nearby as atomic bombs detonated. 
They suffered the consequences for their entire lives, including serious 
health problems and cancers. For some, the mental scars of what they 
endured never fully went away. Forbidden from telling anyone, they could 
never fully disclose their past to their doctors, which delayed 
diagnoses, while their families struggled to get the benefits they were 
entitled to. Thousands of Atomic Veterans died before telling their 
stories.
I have often said that our Nation has many obligations, but only one is 
truly sacred: to prepare those we send into harm's way and care for them 
and their families when they return. For Atomic Veterans, that began 
with finally being able to share their stories. The 1996 repeal of the 
Nuclear Radiation and Secrecy Agreements Act allowed them to tell people 
what they had experienced so they could receive the benefits they 
deserved from the Department of Veterans Affairs. But there is still so 
much more to do. That is why I signed the PACT Act, one of the most 
significant laws ever to help millions of veterans who were exposed to 
toxins and other hazards, including radiation and burn pits during their 
military service. Further, I have signed laws that support individuals 
who developed cancer and other medical conditions due to their work 
related to the World War II nuclear program. And in 2022, the Department 
of Defense began recognizing Atomic Veterans' service and sacrifice 
through the Atomic Veterans Commemorative Service Medal.
Today, on behalf of a grateful Nation, we honor the service of our 
Atomic Veterans. May we not only tell the truth of their history but 
also build a future worthy of their highest hopes for our country--one 
that is peaceful and stable and where all veterans are cared for.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim July 16, 2024, as 
National Atomic Veterans Day. I call upon all Americans to observe this 
day with appropriate ceremonies and activities that honor our Nation's 
Atomic Veterans, whose brave service and sacrifice played an important 
role in the defense of our Nation.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fifteenth day of 
July, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10785 of July 19, 2024

Captive Nations Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During Captive Nations Week, we remember all those around the world 
living under oppression and fighting for their liberty. They remind us 
that freedom is never free and that even the most brutal regime cannot 
erase the human yearning for dignity and self-determination.
As we marked the 80th anniversary of D-Day this year, we were reminded 
of the dark forces that the United States and its allies fought against 
in World War II, like aggression, greed, and the desire to dominate and 
change borders by force. Still today, the struggle between dictatorship 
and freedom continues. We see it in various places around the world, 
where rulers govern with contempt for basic human rights, the rule of 
law, and democratic governance. In countries like Belarus, Cuba, the 
Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Iran, Nicaragua, the People's 
Republic of China, Syria, Russia, Venezuela, and more, millions live 
without basic freedoms.
In Europe, we see another stark example. Russia is waging an illegal, 
unjustifiable, and unprovoked war of aggression against Ukraine. For 2 
years, the Ukrainian people have fought with extraordinary courage and 
bravery. The United States is standing with them, alongside a coalition 
of more than 50 countries, and we will not walk away or bow down. The 
autocrats of the world are watching closely to see what happens in 
Ukraine and if we will let this illegal aggression go unchecked. We 
cannot let that happen. That is why I signed a national security package 
into law that provided $61 billion to the people of Ukraine to meet 
their urgent security and defense needs, ensuring they have the support 
they need to defend their country.
At the same time, we support the equal and inalienable rights of all 
people everywhere. That is why my Administration has been working with 
the Congress to provide up to $11.8 billion through the end of Fiscal 
Year 2025 to strengthen democracies across the globe. This year, at the 
Third Summit for Democracy, the United States and countries around the 
world came together to strengthen democratic resilience, respect for 
human rights, and good governance globally. But there is still so much 
we must do. We must continue working to ensure that women and girls 
enjoy equal rights and equal participation. We must ensure that 
Indigenous groups; racial, ethnic, and religious minorities; and people 
with disabilities do not have their potential stifled by systemic 
discrimination. We must remember wrongfully detained Americans around 
the world. And we must ensure that LGBTQI+ people are not targeted with 
violence because of who they are. When human rights are not upheld, the 
effects are felt everywhere. They are essential to the advancement of 
human progress that brings us together.

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The challenges of our time remind us that we must continue to secure our 
freedom and democracy here at home. I signed an Executive Order to 
promote access to voter registration and election information so every 
American has an opportunity to exercise their right to vote. And I 
signed the Electoral Count Reform Act to ensure that our elections 
answer to the will of the people. I continue to call on the Congress to 
pass the Freedom to Vote Act and the John Lewis Voting Rights 
Advancement Act, which would further protect the sacred right to vote.
As Americans, we represent something special to the world. We are the 
only Nation on Earth founded on the idea that all men and women are 
created equal. Both at home and abroad, our actions every day will 
ensure that our democracy endures, the soul of our Nation endures, and 
the free world remains free. This week, we recommit to ensuring that 
democracy is preserved, is defended, and prevails.
The Congress, by joint resolution approved July 17, 1959 (73 Stat. 212), 
has authorized and requested the President to issue a proclamation 
designating the third week of July of each year as ``Captive Nations 
Week.''
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim July 21 through July 27, 2024, as Captive 
Nations Week. I call upon all Americans to reaffirm our commitment to 
championing those around the world who are working, often at great 
personal risk, to secure liberty and justice for all.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this nineteenth day of 
July, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10786 of July 19, 2024

Made in America Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Across the Nation, American workers are writing the greatest comeback 
story in our country's history. After a once-in-a-century pandemic, they 
are bringing new jobs, businesses, and hope to their communities. This 
week, we celebrate the American workers, unions, companies, and 
innovators who are the backbone of America's economy, who make ``Made in 
America'' not just a slogan but a reality, and who are leading our 
Nation's transformation to win the global economic competition of the 
21st century.
For decades, manufacturing products here at home created good-paying 
jobs across the country and forged a clear path to the middle class. But 
over the years, trickle-down economics reversed that progress. American 
manufacturers shut down their factories. American jobs were exported 
overseas. And American communities were hollowed out. People and 
families throughout the United States were robbed of not just their jobs 
but their dignity, hope, and pride.

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My Administration was determined to turn things around by investing in 
America and Americans once again--building an economy from the middle 
out and bottom up, not the top down. The results are clear: Since I came 
into office, the economy has created over 15 million jobs--including 
nearly 800,000 manufacturing jobs. The unemployment rate fell to its 
lowest level in half a century. And manufacturing is roaring back with 
new factories being built all across the country--in big cities and 
rural communities. So far, companies have invested more than $700 
billion in American manufacturing.
On my watch, Federal projects are being made with American products and 
are being built by American workers. I signed the ``Invent It Here, Make 
It Here'' Executive Order, which directs Federal agencies to prioritize 
domestic manufacturing when it comes to research, development, 
innovation, and bringing inventions to market. We are also using the 
immense purchasing power of the Federal Government--the largest buyer of 
consumer goods in the world--to bring manufacturing back home. My 
Administration has implemented the most robust change to the Buy 
American Act in almost 70 years by raising the domestic content 
threshold for Federal procurement from 55 percent to 65 percent in 
2024--and we are set to raise the bar even higher to 75 percent in 2029.
Additionally, thanks to our Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, 60,000 new 
infrastructure projects have been announced across the country, 
rebuilding our roads, bridges, airports, ports, rail networks, water 
systems, and more. We are investing $90 billion to provide affordable, 
reliable, high-speed internet to everyone in the United States, which is 
driving manufacturing jobs in industries like fiber optic cable 
manufacturing. My CHIPS and Science Act is investing in more research 
and development for manufacturing than ever before, attracting $348 
billion in private sector investments to build new semiconductor 
factories. This manufacturing boom is creating hundreds of thousands of 
jobs--many of which pay over $100,000 and do not require a college 
degree.
At the same time, our Inflation Reduction Act is ensuring that the clean 
energy future is built here in America. Our investments have spurred the 
private sector to build and create new jobs here at home. To date, the 
private sector has announced investments in 126 new and expanded solar 
manufacturing plants; more than 30 wind manufacturing facilities; more 
than 150 new or expanded sites for electric vehicle assembly, component 
manufacturing, and charger manufacturing; and more than 250 new or 
expanded facilities in the battery manufacturing and critical mineral 
supply chain. These investments are supporting historic growth in clean 
energy deployment and adoption and creating good-paying jobs across the 
country. Altogether, since taking office, companies have committed more 
than $400 billion in private-sector investment in manufacturing and 
deployment of clean energy, electric vehicles, and batteries.
For the first time in a long time, American workers are putting shovels 
in the ground and leading our Nation's greatest economic comeback. 
Thousands of cities and towns across the country are proving that we can 
get big things done when we work together. This Made in America Week, 
let us celebrate America's incredible workers who are restoring American 
pride. Let us honor the proud legacy and promising future of American

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products. And let us recommit to nurturing the spirit of innovation that 
will continue to drive American prosperity for generations to come.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim July 21 through 
July 27, 2024, as Made in America Week. I call upon all Americans to 
observe this week by celebrating Made in America and supporting American 
workers and domestic businesses that are the backbone of building a 
future here in America.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this nineteenth day of 
July, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10787 of July 25, 2024

Anniversary of the Americans With Disabilities Act, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Today, we celebrate the anniversary of the Americans with Disabilities 
Act (ADA), one of our Nation's most significant civil rights laws to 
protect people with disabilities from discrimination. For the more than 
70 million Americans living with a disability, the ADA enshrines into 
law the idea that we all deserve opportunity, inclusion, respect, and 
dignity. I am proud to have co-sponsored this landmark legislation years 
ago, and I am honored to celebrate its lasting legacy today.
The ADA was a historic triumph against discrimination that opened the 
doors to opportunity and independence for people with disabilities. But 
more work still needs to be done. Disabled Americans often earn less for 
the same work as nondisabled people. Additionally, too often, disabled 
Americans face obstacles that keep them from voting, prohibit them from 
getting to and from work and school, or limit their ability to enjoy 
public spaces.
I believe in building an America for all Americans. That is why, in my 
first few months in office, I signed an Executive Order establishing a 
Government-wide commitment to advancing equality and equity in Federal 
employment, including for people with disabilities. It brought together 
the Department of Labor and the Office of Personnel Management to ensure 
that Federal workplaces are fully accessible to people with disabilities 
and that the dignity and rights of disabled Americans are built into our 
policies.
At the same time, the Department of Labor is also ensuring our workers 
are protected by ending unjust employment practices across our economy. 
For example, my Administration is helping State and local governments, 
businesses, and nonprofits access Federal funds to hire more disabled 
Americans. And we are making the Federal Government a model employer 
when it comes to wages, accommodations, and opportunities to advance for 
people with disabilities.

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Further, we are ensuring that every child with a disability, including 
early learners, receives a rigorous education in a learning environment 
that supports their development and well-being and leads to promising 
pathways after high school. To that end, the Department of Education 
announced funding to involve parents of children with disabilities as 
partners in creating equitable and inclusive schools.
Concurrently, my Administration is also taking action to improve access 
to health care for disabled Americans. Through my Inflation Reduction 
Act, we have lowered health care costs for people with disabilities. The 
Department of Health and Human Services issued a rule to bar denials of 
medical care related to organ donations or lifesaving care for disabled 
Americans based on their disability alone. They also launched long COVID 
clinical trials to study its debilitating health effects and created the 
Office of Long COVID Research and Practice with a first-of-its-kind 
initiative in our history. The United States Access Board has proposed 
updated medical diagnostic equipment guidelines to ensure people with 
disabilities can access health care providers and improve accessibility 
for manual and powered wheelchair users. Further, the National 
Institutes of Health made it easier for scientists to get funding for 
research on health disparities in the disability community by 
designating people with disabilities a ``health disparity population.'' 
We also launched the Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health, which 
is advancing new biomedical science breakthroughs and is opening up new 
funding for unmet health needs specific to disabled Americans, like 
biomedicine to prevent, detect, and treat diseases like cancer, 
diabetes, and multiple sclerosis.
Meanwhile, we are making public spaces and care more accessible to 
people with disabilities. The American Rescue Plan provided $37 billion 
to enhance, expand, and strengthen home-based services. That empowers 
more people with disabilities--including intellectual and developmental 
disabilities--to live independently at home. In April, the Department of 
Health and Human Services finalized a rule that will help ensure access 
to these critical services. Further, our Bipartisan Infrastructure Law 
makes the biggest investment in our history--$1.75 billion--to make 
transit and rail stations more accessible. At the same time, we are 
investing $5 billion to add wheelchair ramps and accessible restrooms at 
airports and other locations. In addition to issuing a rule that now 
requires all new single-aisle aircraft over a certain size to have 
wheelchair-accessible restrooms, the Department of Transportation 
proposed a new rule to ensure that travelers using wheelchairs can fly 
safely and with dignity.
Everyone in America should be able to share in the benefits of 
technology. That is why my Administration has taken action to ensure 
that we are improving our digital infrastructure for people with 
disabilities. The Department of Justice issued standards for State and 
local governments to make their web content and mobile apps more 
accessible to Americans with disabilities so they can more easily access 
local government services, emergency services, voting information, and 
publicly funded education. And my Administration is working to make 
online health services and applications for jobs in the Federal 
Government more accessible.
As we celebrate the anniversary of the ADA, we honor the courageous 
activists who worked so hard to get this historic legislation passed. We 
recognize the strength of people with disabilities, who remind us every 
day that

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America is stronger when we tap into the talents of all our people. And 
we renew our commitment to moving America closer to the promise of equal 
opportunity for all Americans.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim July 26, 2024, as 
the Anniversary of the Americans with Disabilities Act. I encourage 
Americans to celebrate the 34th year of this defining moment in civil 
rights law and the essential contributions of individuals with 
disabilities to our Nation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-fifth day of 
July, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10788 of July 25, 2024

National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day, we honor the service and 
sacrifice of the American and Korean service members who fought 
valiantly in the Korean War from 1950 to 1953. We hold in our hearts the 
memories of the 36,000 Americans and more than 7,000 Korean Augmentation 
to the United States Army soldiers who laid down their lives for the 
sacred cause of freedom. We recommit to upholding their legacy through 
our alliance with the Republic of Korea and by securing the future they 
gave everything for--one of peace, stability, and prosperity.
Today, I am thinking of Korean War veterans like Colonel Ralph Puckett, 
Jr., USA (Ret.), whom I awarded the Medal of Honor to in 2021. Prior to 
his passing in April, Colonel Puckett was the last living Korean War 
veteran to have received the Medal of Honor. His story, though one of 
uncommon valor, was reflected in the experiences and trials of so many 
of our Nation's Korean War veterans--trudging through frozen rice 
paddies, fighting on the rocky terrain of the Korean Peninsula, and 
persisting in spite of the fact that the enemy often far outnumbered our 
troops. Like I said to Colonel Puckett and his family years ago: Though 
the Korean War is sometimes called the ``Forgotten War,'' the heroes who 
were there under his command will never forget his bravery, and neither 
will we. Our entire Nation owes a debt of gratitude to every Korean War 
veteran for their service and sacrifice. As we recognize the service and 
sacrifice of our Nation's Korean War veterans, we also remember the 
thousands of service members who went missing in action during the 
Korean War--we will never stop working to bring each of them home.
Last year, I joined President Yoon of the Republic of Korea to mark the 
70th anniversary of our countries' alliance. It is an unbreakable bond 
because it was forged in bravery and the sacrifice of both of our 
peoples--sanctified by the American and Korean troops who fought and 
died to defend liberty. Our Korean War veterans are the reason the 
alliance stands

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and remains strong today as two vibrant and innovative democracies. This 
alliance is why I was proud to sign the Korean American VALOR Act into 
law, helping Korean veterans who fought alongside American troops and 
are now American citizens receive access to Department of Veterans 
Affairs health care services.
Our Nation's Korean War veterans answered the call to duty. Like every 
generation before them, these veterans knew that freedom is never 
guaranteed--one has to fight for it and defend it in the battle between 
autocracy and democracy, between the greed of a few and the rights of 
many. As Colonel Puckett said: ``Our country depends on you, me, what 
you do every day, and how you live . . . It depends on us.'' May we all 
show our gratitude for our service members, who show us every day what 
it means to put our democracy and our Nation first.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim July 27, 2024, as 
National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day. On this day, I encourage all 
Americans to reflect on the strength, sacrifices, and sense of duty of 
our Korean War veterans and bestow upon them the high honor they 
deserve. I call upon all Americans to observe this day with appropriate 
ceremonies and activities that honor and give thanks to our 
distinguished Korean War veterans.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-fifth day of 
July, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10789 of August 2, 2024

National Health Center Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Federally funded community health centers are a lifeline for over 30 
million Americans nationwide--providing affordable access to quality 
medical, dental, and behavioral health services, which save lives. 
Community health center sites are especially critical for people in 
Tribal, rural, and underserved communities because they are often the 
closest and most convenient sources of care. During National Health 
Center Week, we recognize the importance of the nearly 1,400 federally 
funded community health centers that provide critical services to 
Americans. We express our gratitude to their dedicated staff, who 
tirelessly devote themselves to the well-being of their patients. And we 
recommit to ensuring that every American has access to good-quality, 
affordable health care.
I have seen firsthand just how vital community health centers are to our 
entire Nation. At the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, we invested $7.6 
billion in our Nation's health center network so Americans could get the 
care they needed, no matter their background or zip code. It worked. For

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example, health centers distributed over 20 million COVID-19 vaccines--2 
out of 3 went to people of color, and 2 out of 10 went to rural 
residents. And every day, health centers have empowered Americans to 
access the affordable, quality health care services they need--from 
cancer screenings and maternal health care to telehealth services that 
reach people where they are.
Community health centers play a key role in making sure health care is a 
right in this country, not a privilege--that is why my Administration is 
investing in them at a historic rate. My Budget would put the Health 
Center Program on a pathway to double in size. We have also delivered 
funding for community health centers to expand critical services, 
including substance use disorder treatments, behavioral health care, 
pregnancy-related care, and preventative cancer screenings.
At the same time, my Administration is lowering health care costs so 
every American has access to the care that they need. We strengthened 
the Affordable Care Act, and more people in this country have health 
care coverage under my Administration than ever before. We are also 
capping total prescription drug costs for seniors on Medicare at $2,000 
per year, even for expensive medications. We slashed the price of 
insulin to $35 per month for seniors on Medicare, down from as much as 
$400 per month. And we finally beat Big Pharma by giving Medicare the 
power to negotiate lower drug prices.
During National Health Center Week, we honor all of the health center 
staff, who sacrifice so much to care for the health and well-being of 
their communities. We celebrate the impact of health centers across the 
country, and we recommit to supporting their efforts and their vision--a 
future where everyone has access to affordable, quality health care.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim the week of August 
4 through August 10, 2024, as National Health Center Week.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this second day of 
August, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10790 of August 12, 2024

To Further Facilitate Positive Adjustment to Competition From Imports of 
Certain Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells (Whether or Not Partially 
or Fully Assembled Into Other Products)

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

1. On January 23, 2018, pursuant to section 203 of the Trade Act of 
1974, as amended (the ``Trade Act'') (19 U.S.C. 2253), the President 
issued Proclamation 9693, imposing a safeguard measure for a period of 4 
years that included both a tariff-rate quota (TRQ) on imports of certain 
crystalline silicon photovoltaic (CSPV) cells, not partially or fully 
assembled into other products, provided for in subheading 8541.40.60 
(currently 8541.42.00) of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United 
States (HTS), and an increase in duties (safeguard tariff) on imports of 
CSPV cells exceeding the TRQ and all imports of other CSPV products, 
including modules provided for in subheading 8541.40.60 (currently 
8541.43.00) of the HTS. Proclamation 9693 exempted imports from certain 
designated beneficiary countries under the Generalized System of 
Preferences from the application of the safeguard measure.
2. After taking into account the United States International Trade 
Commission's (USITC) report on the results of its monitoring of 
developments with respect to the domestic solar industry (USITC, 
Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not Partially or 
Fully Assembled Into Other Products: Monitoring Developments in the 
Domestic Industry, No. TA-201-075 (Monitoring)) and the USITC's report 
regarding the probable economic effect on the domestic CSPV cell and 
module manufacturing industry of modifying the safeguard measure (USITC, 
Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not Partially or 
Fully Assembled Into Other Products: Advice on the Probable Economic 
Effect of Certain Modifications to the Safeguard Measure, No. TA-201-075 
(Modification)), and after receiving a petition from a majority of the 
representatives of the domestic industry with respect to each of the 
following modifications, on October 10, 2020, the President issued 
Proclamation 10101 under section 204(b)(1)(B) of the Trade Act (19 
U.S.C. 2254(b)(1)(B)). In Proclamation 10101, the President determined 
that the domestic industry had begun to make a positive adjustment to 
import competition, as shown by the increases in domestic module 
production capacity, production, and market share. Proclamation 10101 
also:
    (a) revoked the exclusion of bifacial modules from application of 
the safeguard measure on the basis that it had impaired and was likely 
to continue to impair the effectiveness of the safeguard action; and
    (b) adjusted the safeguard tariff for the fourth year of the 
safeguard measure from 15 percent to 18 percent on the basis that the 
exclusion of bifacial modules from application of the safeguard tariff 
had impaired the remedial effectiveness of the 4-year action proclaimed 
in Proclamation 9693, and to achieve the full remedial effect envisaged 
in that action.

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3. On November 16, 2021, the United States Court of International Trade 
(CIT) held in Solar Energy Industries Association et al. v. United 
States that the President acted outside of his statutory authority in 
issuing Proclamation 10101, and enjoined the Government from enforcing 
that proclamation. However, in November 2023, a panel of the United 
States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit reversed the CIT's 
decision.
4. After receiving the USITC's December 8, 2021, determination and 
report pursuant to section 204(c) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2254(c)), 
which found that the safeguard action continues to be necessary to 
prevent or remedy the serious injury to the domestic industry and that 
there was evidence that the domestic industry was making a positive 
adjustment to import competition (USITC, Crystalline Silicon 
Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not Partially or Fully Assembled Into 
Other Products, Investigation No. TA-201-75 (Extension)), and after 
taking into account the information provided in the USITC's report and 
the information received from the public through the process published 
in the Federal Register on September 30, 2021 (86 FR 54279), pursuant to 
section 203(e)(1)(B) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2253(e)(1)(B)), I 
issued Proclamation 10339 on February 4, 2022. In Proclamation 10339, I 
determined that the safeguard action on imports of CSPV cells, whether 
or not partially or fully assembled into other products, continued to be 
necessary to prevent or remedy the serious injury to the domestic 
industry, and that there was evidence that the domestic industry was 
making a positive adjustment to import competition. I further determined 
to extend the safeguard measure proclaimed in Proclamation 9693, as 
modified by Proclamation 10101, in relevant part, as follows:
    (a) continuation of the TRQ on imports of solar cells not partially 
or fully assembled into other products imposed by Proclamation 9693, as 
described in paragraph 1 of Proclamation 10339 and paragraph 1 of this 
proclamation, for an additional period of 4 years, with unchanging 
within-quota quantities of 5.0 gigawatts (GW) for each year and annual 
reductions in the rates of duty applicable to goods entered in excess of 
those quantities of cells in the fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth 
years, as described in Annex I to Proclamation 10339; and
    (b) continuation of the safeguard tariff on imports of modules 
imposed by Proclamation 9693, as described in paragraph 1 of 
Proclamation 10339 and paragraph 1 of this proclamation, for an 
additional period of 4 years, with annual reductions in the fifth, 
sixth, seventh, and eighth years, as described in Annex I to 
Proclamation 10339.
5. If an extension of an action taken under section 203 of the Trade Act 
(19 U.S.C. 2253) exceeds 3 years, section 204(a)(2) of the Trade Act (19 
U.S.C. 2254(a)(2)) requires the USITC to issue a report to the President 
and the Congress on its monitoring of developments with respect to the 
domestic industry, including the progress and specific efforts made by 
workers and firms in the domestic industry to make a positive adjustment 
to import competition, no later than the midpoint of the period of the 
extension.
6. On February 6, 2024, the USITC issued its midterm report pursuant to 
section 204(a)(2) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2254(a)(2)) on its 
monitoring of developments within the industry producing CSPV products 
since the President's extension of the safeguard measure (USITC, 
Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not Partially or 
Fully Assembled Into Other Products: Monitoring Developments in the 
Domestic Industry, No. TA-

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201-075 (Second Monitoring)). In its report, the USITC found that the 
safeguard measure has resulted in positive adjustments from the domestic 
industry in light of increased actual and planned module production; 
various announcements of planned domestic cell production; and 
improvements in several of the domestic industry's financial, trade, and 
employment indicators.
7. On September 19, 2023, a majority of the representatives of the 
domestic industry submitted a petition under section 204(b) of the Trade 
Act (19 U.S.C. 2254(b)(1)(B)) to modify the safeguard measure by 
eliminating the TRQ and providing for tariff-free treatment of all 
imports of CSPV cells, or alternatively to increase the TRQ from 5 GW to 
20 GW annually. The petition explains how the domestic industry has 
continued to make a positive adjustment to import competition. It also 
explains that expected domestic module production coupled with current 
lack of sufficient domestic cell production will require domestic module 
producers to rely on imports in the near term, in excess of the current 
5 GW within-quota TRQ amount.
8. Section 204(b)(1)(B) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2254(b)(1)(B)) 
authorizes the President, upon submission of a petition from a majority 
of the representatives of the domestic industry, to reduce, modify, or 
terminate an action taken under section 203 of the Trade Act when the 
President determines that the domestic industry has made a positive 
adjustment to import competition.
9. After taking into account the information provided in the USITC's 
midterm report, and after receiving a petition from a majority of the 
representatives of the domestic industry requesting expansion or 
elimination of the TRQ on imports of certain CSPV cells, I have 
determined that the domestic industry has been making and is continuing 
to make a positive adjustment to import competition, shown by increased 
actual and planned module production; various announcements of planned 
domestic cell production; and improvements in several of the domestic 
industry's financial, trade, and employment indicators. Furthermore, I 
have determined that expected domestic module production and associated 
imports of CSPV cells have increased such that it is necessary to modify 
the action taken in Proclamation 9693, as extended by Proclamation 
10339, by expanding the TRQ to unchanging within-quota quantities of 
12.5 GW.
10. The in-quota quantity in each year of the TRQ described in paragraph 
9 of this proclamation shall be allocated among all countries except 
those countries the products of which are excluded from such TRQ 
pursuant to clause (4) of Proclamation 10339 or paragraph 10 of 
Proclamation 9693.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States, including sections 203, 204, and 604 of the 
Trade Act, do proclaim that:

(1) In order to modify the action applicable to imports of CSPV cells under 
HTS subheading 8541.42.0010 and other CSPV products, such as modules under 
HTS subheading 8541.43.0010, subchapter III of chapter 99 of the HTS is 
modified as set forth in Annex I to this proclamation.

(2) The modifications to the HTS made by this proclamation, including Annex 
I hereto, shall be effective with respect to goods entered for consumption, 
or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on or after

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12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on August 1, 2024, and shall continue in 
effect as provided in Annex I to this proclamation, unless such actions are 
earlier expressly reduced, modified, or terminated.

(3) CSPV products that are subject to the modifications described in clause 
(1) of this proclamation, and which are entered into the United States 
above the prior TRQ limit of 5 GW on or after August 1, 2024, shall be 
included within the modified TRQ limit of 12.5 GW and shall not be assessed 
safeguard tariffs unless they enter into the United States above the 
modified TRQ limit of 12.5 GW.

(4) U.S. Customs and Border Protection shall take such actions as are 
necessary to ensure proper application of clauses (1), (2), and (3) of this 
proclamation.

(5) One year from the termination of the safeguard measure referenced in 
this proclamation, as modified by this proclamation, the U.S. note and 
tariff provisions established in Annex I to this proclamation shall be 
deleted from the HTS.

(6) Any provision of previous proclamations and Executive Orders that is 
inconsistent with the actions taken in this proclamation is superseded to 
the extent of such inconsistency.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twelfth day of 
August, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TD15AU24.000


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Proclamation 10791 of August 16, 2024

National Employer Support of the Guard and Reserve Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Every member of the National Guard and Reserve forms a link in the chain 
of honor that stretches back far before our Nation's founding. 
Throughout the centuries, these extraordinary citizens have committed 
themselves to a life of service and sacrifice for the United States. 
During National Employer Support of the Guard and Reserve Week, we show 
gratitude for the members of our National Guard and Reserve, who 
protect, defend, and serve our Nation. And we thank their patriotic 
civilian employers, who go above and beyond to support their mission.
The First Lady and I have a special place in our hearts for the National 
Guard and Reserve because our son Major Beau Biden served in the 
Delaware Army National Guard. We know firsthand the sacrifices these 
brave women and men make. The members of our National Guard and Reserve 
must be ready to answer the call of duty at a moment's notice--leaving 
their civilian jobs behind to serve on missions across the country and 
around the world. It is a sacrifice that requires agility to adapt to an 
often unpredictable schedule that affects not only their lives and their 
families, but their employers as well.
That is why, this week, we thank all the outstanding employers who go 
above and beyond to ensure the members of our National Guard and Reserve 
receive the critical support they need. Employers have stepped up when 
they are away for military training or deployed--from offering flexible 
leave policies to ensuring their families continue to have access to 
health care and benefits. Our National Guard and Reserve members' 
civilian employers empower them to take on critical missions that 
support national security efforts and keep all of us safe.
Our National Guard and Reserve service members serve to preserve our 
freedom because they know that freedom is never guaranteed. Every 
generation has to earn it, fight for it, and defend it. Our service 
members' sacrifices ensure that America continues to have the greatest 
fighting force in the history of the world, and we are grateful to all 
the employers across the country who help make it possible. These 
employers are a reminder that there is truly nothing we cannot 
accomplish as a Nation if we work together. This week, may we show our 
gratitude for our troops and all the employers who support their 
mission.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim August 18 through 
August 24, 2024, as National Employer Support of the Guard and Reserve 
Week. I call upon all Americans to observe this week by honoring our 
National Guard and Reserve service members, who sacrifice so much to 
keep our country and communities safe and secure, and to commend the 
employers who empower these service members to thrive.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this sixteenth day of 
August, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10792 of August 16, 2024

Establishment of the Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

In August 1908, mere blocks from the former home of President Abraham 
Lincoln, a white mob attacked the Black community in Springfield, 
Illinois, lynching two Black Americans and burning homes down to their 
foundations. By the time the National Guard quelled the violence, the 
mob had looted and destroyed businesses, razed city blocks, and 
displaced hundreds of people from their homes. Labeled by the media as a 
race riot, the event was emblematic of the racism, intimidation, 
violence, and lynchings that Black Americans experienced in communities 
across the country in the late 19th and early 20th Centuries. The horror 
that became known as the Springfield 1908 Race Riot drew the attention 
of national newspapers and Black and white activists interested in 
social change. In the wake of the devastation and ensuing outcry, a 
group of visionary civic leaders launched the National Association for 
the Advancement of Colored People, which went on to achieve momentous 
civil rights victories and continues to work toward racial justice and 
equity.
Today, the foundations of destroyed homes and the objects they contain 
are tangible markers of these historic events and reminders of the 
impact that the Springfield 1908 Race Riot had on our Nation. The area 
located between North 9th and 11th Streets, and between East Mason and 
East Madison Streets, constitutes the Springfield 1908 Race Riot Site. 
This site weaves together two important threads in our Nation's story: 
the hateful violence targeted against Black Americans, and the power of 
dedicated individuals to come together across racial lines to transform 
shock and grief into hope and action.
At the turn of the 20th Century, the United States was still struggling 
to fulfill the promises of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth 
Amendments to the Constitution--amendments that abolished slavery; 
guaranteed due process and equal protection under the law; and 
prohibited abridgement of the right to vote on account of race, color, 
or previous condition of servitude. Numerous States and municipalities, 
primarily in the South, passed anti-Black legislation, including Jim 
Crow laws, to enforce racial segregation and to maintain white 
structural power by restricting Black people's daily lives. As millions 
of Black people migrated to towns and cities in the North seeking a 
better life, they were often confronted with racial bias, segregated 
schools, discriminatory and restrictive housing

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practices, and other forms of discrimination. Black people were also 
subjected to a nationwide wave of racial violence that began after the 
Civil War. Between 1882 and 1910, there were 2,503 recorded lynchings of 
Black people in the United States. Many lynchings during this grim 
chapter of American history occurred during riots led by white mobs 
engaged in a broader pattern of violence, similar to the one that took 
place in Springfield.
There, on Friday, August 14, 1908, a crowd of mostly white men gathered 
outside the Sangamon County Jail, which was 2 blocks from the edge of 
the Badlands neighborhood, a community northeast of the center of the 
city that included many low-income Black residents and families. The mob 
was calling for the lynching of two Black men: Joe James and George 
Richardson. James stood accused of the murder of a white man and 
attempted assault on his daughter. Richardson was accused of sexually 
assaulting a white woman.
The sheriff, hoping to defuse the situation and avoid the white-mob 
lynchings that had occurred in similar circumstances, arranged for the 
two men to be quietly transferred to a jail in another town. Harry 
Loper, a local white leader who shared the sheriff's concerns, agreed to 
help with the transfer. When the crowd learned of the sheriff's and 
Loper's actions, it erupted in violence. The mob wreaked havoc and 
destruction in the surrounding Badlands and Levee neighborhoods--
attacking and destroying dozens of Black-owned businesses and 
residences, as well as some Jewish-owned businesses and other businesses 
that served the predominantly Black community. Loper also paid a price 
for helping the men; after he returned, the mob set fire to his car and 
vandalized his restaurant.
One of the buildings the mob torched was in the Badlands neighborhood on 
12th Street between Madison and Mason Streets where Scott Burton, a 
Black barber, was trying to protect his home. At approximately 2:30 a.m. 
on Saturday, August 15, 1908, the mob beat Burton into unconsciousness 
before dragging him half a block south to the corner of Madison and 12th 
Streets. There, he was further brutalized and hanged from a tree, and he 
died from his injuries. All the while, the rioters celebrated his 
lynching.
On Saturday, the second day of the riot, the violence briefly abated as 
State militia reinforcements arrived and Governor Charles Deneen 
designated the Illinois State Arsenal as a temporary refuge for Black 
residents. Black firefighters of Firehouse No. 5 responded to fires and 
fought to quench the flames and save the homes of Black residents and 
Black-owned businesses, even after being dismissed by the Mayor of 
Springfield. Despite these actions, by 7:00 p.m. Saturday evening, 
crowds again amassed and resumed the mob violence of the previous night.
That same day, the riot reached the home of William K. Donnegan, a Black 
84-year-old retired cobbler who had made shoes for Abraham Lincoln and 
served as an Underground Railroad operative. Donnegan was married to a 
white woman and lived with his family in a nearby middle-class white 
neighborhood. On Saturday night, a group of white men gathered outside 
of Donnegan's house, beat him with bricks, and cut his throat with a 
razor. They dragged him across the street and hanged him from a tree in 
the neighboring schoolyard, just 2 blocks from the Illinois State 
Capitol. The police and National Guard personnel found Donnegan still 
alive, and took him to St. John's Hospital, where he received medical 
care along with other

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people injured in the riot--Black and white alike. Although he survived 
the night, he died the next day from his injuries.
Soon after the riot, George Richardson's accuser issued a signed 
statement confessing that her assailant had in fact been a white man. 
Joe James's story took a different turn. His lawyer tried to remove 
James's case from Sangamon County, arguing he would not be able to get 
an impartial jury there, but those efforts failed and James was tried 
and convicted in the same community that carried out the race riot. On 
October 23, 1908, James was executed by hanging at the Sangamon County 
Jail. Only one white rioter was convicted of a violent crime in 
connection with the destruction wrought on Springfield's Black 
community. In a poignant postscript, the two men lynched, Scott Burton 
and William K. Donnegan, were laid to rest in the same Springfield 
cemetery as President Lincoln.
The national and local press covered the Springfield 1908 Race Riot 
extensively. The devastation of the Badlands neighborhood and nearby 
sites captured the attention of prominent civil rights leaders and 
spurred new action. In response to the Springfield 1908 Race Riot, an 
interracial group of dozens of civil rights leaders, including W.E.B. Du 
Bois, William English Walling, Mary White Ovington, Ida B. Wells-
Barnett, and Mary Church Terrell, issued an open letter in February 1909 
``taking stock of the nation's progress'' on the centennial of Lincoln's 
birth. Invoking Lincoln's words from 1858 that ``[a] house divided 
against itself cannot stand,'' the group ``call[ed] upon all the 
believers in democracy to join in a national conference for the 
discussion of present evils, the voicing of protests, and the renewal of 
the struggle for civil and political liberty.''
This call led to a meeting in the spring of 1909 of a group initially 
called the National Negro Committee to discuss forming a permanent, 
national organization that would advocate to combat lynching and racial 
prejudice, improve the lives of Black Americans, and secure the civil 
and political rights guaranteed to them by the Constitution. On May 12, 
1910, the National Negro Committee formally named the new organization 
the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).
For more than a century, the NAACP has been at the forefront of key 
legal and political movements to end lynching, remove barriers of racial 
discrimination, and advance civil and political rights. The NAACP and 
its legal team devised the transformative, decades-long legal strategy 
culminating in Brown v. Board of Education (1954), in which the Supreme 
Court declared the ``separate but equal'' doctrine to be 
unconstitutional and gutted the legal underpinnings of segregation and 
Jim Crow laws.
The NAACP, along with partners and allies, turned the Springfield 1908 
Race Riot's legacy from one of tragedy alone into one that led to 
enduring progress and change. Yet those violent and fateful days had 
persistent discriminatory effects on Springfield. Although the rioters 
did not succeed in driving Black residents from the city entirely, their 
actions led to the displacement of Black people from the Badlands and 
other affected neighborhoods and paved the way for so-called ``urban 
renewal projects'' that erased much of the neighborhoods' physical 
imprint. One of the country's first public housing projects was 
constructed on remnants of the Badlands neighborhood. The 8-block John 
Hay Homes housing complex, built in the 1940s, provided low-income 
housing, primarily to white people. The John

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Hay Homes and other projects drastically altered the landscape, 
demolishing blocks of structures to develop facilities including high-
rise apartments, low-rent apartments, an expressway, and a civic center.
Notwithstanding the changes to the surrounding neighborhoods, the 
Springfield 1908 Race Riot Site, a 2-block area stretching northward 
from East Madison Street between North 9th and 11th Streets, still 
contains archeological remains and scars of the riot. The site, which 
has been identified as the approximate point where the violent assault 
on the Badlands neighborhood began in 1908, provides some of the last 
physical remains of the race riot and the neighborhood it destroyed, 
including the charred foundations of five houses burned by the white mob 
in 1908.
Archeological excavations of the site have uncovered other historic 
objects remaining at the site, including a partial cellar, stone steps, 
and a brick walk. This area and the archeological artifacts it contains 
have a singular ability to tell the story of the race riot and its 
impacts on Black residents at this pivotal point in Springfield and the 
Nation's history.
Archeological studies have concluded that the site likely contains 
significant additional resources and artifacts that could help further 
illuminate the history of the Badlands neighborhood. In addition to the 
five burned houses, the site encompasses the plots of several other 
buildings demolished in the riot. Spared the architectural erasure of 
urban renewal, the Springfield 1908 Race Riot Site can help bring 
greater attention to this chapter in American history. The National Park 
Service has recognized the historical significance of this site to civil 
rights history by adding it to the African American Civil Rights 
Network.
Preservation of the Springfield 1908 Race Riot Site will protect the 
objects of historic interest found therein from removal, development, or 
other activities that could erase their presence in the area. It will 
also ensure that the site and its objects remain available for future 
generations to learn about the Springfield 1908 Race Riot and how this 
brutal event near President Lincoln's home underscored the pattern of 
racially motivated violence perpetrated on Black people throughout the 
country and catalyzed the formation of the NAACP. Ida B. Wells-Barnett, 
one of the co-founders of the NAACP and a national hero who led the 
campaign against lynching, described the Springfield 1908 Race Riot as 
showing that ``the hue and cry once started stops at no bounds.'' 
Protecting the Springfield 1908 Race Riot Site is essential to preserve 
and narrate the history that galvanized civil rights leaders to 
establish an institution to work for real and lasting change, creating 
hope for our democracy out of the embers of this neighborhood in 
Springfield, Illinois.
WHEREAS, section 320301 of title 54, United States Code (the 
``Antiquities Act''), authorizes the President, in his discretion, to 
declare by public proclamation historic landmarks, historic and 
prehistoric structures, and other objects of historic or scientific 
interest that are situated upon the lands owned or controlled by the 
Federal Government to be national monuments, and to reserve as a part 
thereof parcels of land, the limits of which shall be confined to the 
smallest area compatible with the proper care and management of the 
objects to be protected; and
WHEREAS, the Springfield 1908 Race Riot Site preserves some of the last 
remaining objects of historic interest from the Springfield 1908 Race 
Riot, memorializes the area where these tragic and notorious events 
occurred,

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and has been found to meet the criteria for national significance by the 
National Park Service in its June 2023 Special Resource Study; and
WHEREAS, the City of Springfield, Illinois, has expressed support for 
the establishment of a national monument to be administered by the 
National Park Service; and
WHEREAS, the City of Springfield has donated fee interest in 
approximately 0.39 acres of city-owned land within the Springfield 1908 
Race Riot Site to the National Park Foundation; and
WHEREAS, St. John's Hospital of the Hospital Sisters of the Third Order 
of St. Francis has donated fee interest in approximately 1.18 acres of 
land within the Springfield 1908 Race Riot Site to the National Park 
Foundation; and
WHEREAS, the National Park Foundation has relinquished and conveyed all 
of the lands and interests in lands associated with the Springfield 1908 
Race Riot Site described above to the Federal Government for the purpose 
of establishing a unit of the National Park System; and
WHEREAS, the City of Springfield owns additional land within the 
Springfield 1908 Race Riot Site that potentially contains archeological 
artifacts and has indicated an interest in making further land donations 
in the future; and
WHEREAS, the designation of a national monument to be administered by 
the National Park Service would recognize the historic significance of 
the Springfield 1908 Race Riot Site, particularly the events that took 
place at these locations from August 14-16, 1908, and their role in 
inspiring the formation of a national civil rights organization, and 
would provide a national platform for preserving and interpreting this 
important history; and
WHEREAS, I find that all the objects identified above, and objects of 
the type identified above within the area described herein, are objects 
of historic interest in need of protection under section 320301 of title 
54, United States Code, regardless of whether they are expressly 
identified as objects of historic interest in the text of this 
proclamation; and
WHEREAS, I find that the boundaries of the monument reserved by this 
proclamation represent the smallest area compatible with the proper care 
and management of the objects of historic interest identified above, as 
required by the Antiquities Act; and
WHEREAS, it is in the public interest to preserve and protect the 
objects of historic interest associated with the Springfield 1908 Race 
Riot;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by the authority vested in me by section 320301 of title 54, 
United States Code, hereby proclaim the objects identified above that 
are situated upon lands and interests in lands owned or controlled by 
the Federal Government to be part of the Springfield 1908 Race Riot 
National Monument (monument) and, for the purpose of protecting those 
objects, reserve as part thereof all lands and interests in lands owned 
or controlled by the Government of the United States within the 
boundaries described on the accompanying map, which is attached to and 
forms a part of this proclamation. The reserved Federal lands and 
interests in lands within the monument's boundaries encompass 
approximately 1.57 acres. The boundaries described on the accompanying 
map are confined to the smallest area

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compatible with the proper care and management of the objects to be 
protected.
All Federal lands and interests in lands within the boundaries of the 
monument are hereby appropriated and withdrawn from all forms of entry, 
location, selection, sale, leasing, or other disposition under the 
public land laws, including withdrawal from location, entry, and patent 
under the mining laws, and from disposition under all laws relating to 
mineral and geothermal leasing.
The establishment of the monument is subject to valid existing rights. 
If the Federal Government acquires any lands or interests in lands not 
owned or controlled by the Federal Government within the boundaries 
described on the accompanying map, such lands and interests in lands 
shall be reserved as part of the monument, and objects of the type 
identified above that are situated upon those lands and interests in 
lands shall be part of the monument, upon acquisition of ownership or 
control by the Federal Government.
The Secretary of the Interior shall manage the monument through the 
National Park Service, pursuant to applicable legal authorities and 
consistent with the purposes and provisions of this proclamation. For 
the purpose of preserving, interpreting, and enhancing the public 
understanding and appreciation of the monument, the Secretary of the 
Interior, through the National Park Service, shall prepare a management 
plan for the monument. The management plan shall ensure that the 
monument fulfills the following purposes for the benefit of present and 
future generations: (1) to preserve the historic and cultural resources 
within the boundaries of the monument; (2) to interpret the story of the 
Springfield 1908 Race Riot and its significance to the history of racial 
violence that occurred across the Nation; and (3) to commemorate the 
history of the Civil Rights Movement and civic leaders' work to build 
transformative organizations, including the NAACP. The National Park 
Service shall develop the management plan in consultation with local 
communities, organizations, and the general public to set forth the 
desired relationship of the monument to and support for other sites 
evaluated in the Springfield Race Riot Special Resource Study such as 
the Badlands Riot Area, the Levee Riot Area, the Sangamon County 
Courthouse/Old State Capitol, Firehouse No. 5, the home of Mabel Hallam, 
Kate Howard's Boarding House, the site of Scott Burton's lynching, the 
site of William Donnegan's lynching, the Illinois Executive Mansion, 
Camp Lincoln, St. John's Hospital, and the gravesites of Scott Burton 
and William Donnegan in Oak Ridge Cemetery.
The National Park Service shall consult with appropriate Federal, State, 
and local agencies and nongovernmental organizations in planning for 
interpretation, appropriate commemorative design, and visitor access and 
services at the monument.
The National Park Service is directed, as appropriate, to use applicable 
authorities to seek to enter into agreements with other entities to 
address common interests and promote management efficiencies, including 
the provision of visitor services, interpretation and education, 
establishment and care of museum collections, and commemoration and 
preservation of historic objects. These entities may include the Lincoln 
Presidential Foundation, the NAACP, the Springfield and Central Illinois 
African American History Museum, and the American Civil Liberties Union.

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Nothing in this proclamation shall be deemed to revoke any existing 
withdrawal, reservation, or appropriation; however, the monument shall 
be the dominant reservation.
Warning is hereby given to all unauthorized persons not to appropriate, 
injure, destroy, or remove any feature of the monument and not to locate 
or settle upon any of the lands thereof.
If any provision of this proclamation, including its application to a 
particular parcel of land, is held to be invalid, the remainder of this 
proclamation and its application to other parcels of land shall not be 
affected thereby.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this sixteenth day of 
August, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TD22AU24.004


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Proclamation 10793 of August 23, 2024

Overdose Awareness Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During Overdose Awareness Week, we mourn those who have lost their lives 
to overdose deaths. We acknowledge the devastating toll the opioid 
epidemic has taken on individuals, families, and communities across 
America. We reflect on the progress we have made so far in reducing the 
number of annual overdose deaths and protecting American lives--and how 
much more there is to do. And we reaffirm our commitment to doing more 
to disrupt the supply of fentanyl and other synthetic opioids and 
support those who suffer with substance use disorder and their families 
in all of our communities.
My Administration made beating the opioid epidemic a key priority in my 
Unity Agenda for the Nation, calling for Republicans and Democrats to 
work together to stop fentanyl from flowing into our communities, hold 
those who brought it here accountable, and deliver life-saving 
medication and care across America.
We are working to tackle this crisis through a comprehensive approach, 
including by expanding access to evidence-based prevention, treatment, 
harm reduction, and recovery support services as well as reducing the 
supply of illicit drugs. We have expanded access to life-saving 
treatments, like medications to treat opioid use disorder, and have 
increased the number of health care providers who can prescribe these 
medications by 15 times. In February 2024, the Department of Health and 
Human Services issued a rule to comprehensively update the regulations 
in governing Opioid Treatment Programs for the first time in 20 years--
removing barriers to the treatment of substance use disorder and 
expanding access to care. My Administration has made historic 
investments in the State Opioid Response and Tribal Opioid Response 
programs to improve prevention; expand treatment; and deliver free, 
life-saving medications across America. Already, this program has 
delivered nearly 10 million kits of opioid overdose reversal 
medications, such as naloxone.
We also continue to fight the stigmatization that surrounds substance 
use and accidental overdose so that people feel comfortable reaching out 
for help when they need it. Naloxone is now available over-the-counter 
for people to purchase at their local grocery stores and pharmacies. We 
also launched the White House Challenge to Save Lives from Overdose and 
several awareness campaigns, raising awareness and securing commitments 
from local governments and cross-sector organizations to increase 
training on and access to opioid overdose reversal medications in 
schools, worksites, transit systems, and other places where overdose may 
occur in our communities. My Fiscal Year 2025 Budget requests $22 
billion to expand substance use treatment and help more Americans 
achieve and stay in recovery.
Under my Administration, Federal law enforcement agents are keeping more 
deadly drugs out of our communities than ever before. We are seizing 
deadly drugs at our borders so that illicit drugs never reach our 
neighborhoods. Officials have stopped more illicit fentanyl at ports of 
entry over the

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last 2 fiscal years than in the previous 5 fiscal years combined. The 
Department of Justice has prosecuted leaders of the world's largest and 
most powerful drug cartel along with thousands of drug traffickers. The 
Department of the Treasury has sanctioned more than 300 people and 
organizations involved in the global illicit drug trade. I have also 
deployed cutting-edge drug detection technology across our southwest 
border, and I continue to call on the Congress to strengthen border 
security, increase penalties on those who bring deadly drugs into our 
communities, and close loopholes that drug traffickers exploit. And in 
July 2024, I issued a National Security Memorandum that calls on all 
relevant Federal departments and agencies to work collaboratively to do 
even more than they are already doing to stop the supply of illicit 
fentanyl and other synthetic opioids into our country.
I am also committed to working with partners across the globe to address 
this crisis. Last year, I negotiated the re-launch of counternarcotics 
cooperation between the United States and the People's Republic of 
China--which has led to increased law enforcement coordination, 
increased efforts to tackle illicit financing of drug cartels, and 
increased regulation of certain precursor chemicals. I have increased 
counternarcotics cooperation with other key foreign governments; 
launched the Global Coalition to Address Synthetic Drug Threats, which 
brings together more than 150 countries in the fight against drug 
trafficking cartels; put in place new initiatives between the United 
States, Mexico, and Canada targeting the supply of illicit drugs; and 
made countering fentanyl and other synthetic opioids a key priority of 
the G7.
Now for the first time in 5 years, the number of overdose deaths in the 
United States has started to decline. But even one death is one too 
many, and far too many Americans continue to lose loved ones to 
fentanyl.
Today I grieve with all the families and friends who have lost someone 
to an overdose. This is a time to act. And this is a time to stand 
together--for all those we have lost and all the lives we can still 
save.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim August 25 through 
August 31, 2024, as Overdose Awareness Week. I call upon citizens, 
government agencies, civil society organizations, health care providers, 
and research institutions to raise awareness of substance use disorder 
so that our Nation can combat stigmatization, promote treatment, 
celebrate recovery, and strengthen our collective efforts to prevent 
overdose deaths. August 31 also marks Overdose Awareness Day, on which 
we honor and remember those who have lost their lives to the overdose 
epidemic.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-third day of 
August, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10794 of August 23, 2024

Women's Equality Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

One hundred and four years ago, American women won the right to vote 
with the ratification of the 19th Amendment, bringing us closer to 
living up to our Nation's most fundamental values of dignity, fairness, 
freedom, and equality. On Women's Equality Day, we recognize the courage 
of generations of visionaries who fought tirelessly for the sacred cause 
of women's suffrage and all those who continue to work toward a more 
equitable future for women and girls in America.
The 19th Amendment marked a critical milestone in our Nation's history, 
but it did not guarantee the right to vote for all. For many women of 
color, that right would not be secured until decades later when the 
Voting Rights Act was passed in 1965. Today, our Nation is still facing 
relentless assaults on the sacred right to vote freely and fairly and to 
have every vote count. At the same time, women's fundamental rights are 
under attack, which undermines our democracy and our freedoms. These 
challenges serve as a critical reminder that our work as a Nation is 
never done--realizing the full promise of the 19th Amendment is as 
important today as ever before.
My Administration is committed to upholding the vision of suffragists, 
who understood that equality at the ballot box was a critical step to 
advancing rights and opportunities for American women. Over the past 
three and a half years, Vice President Harris and I have leveraged the 
full force of the Federal Government to protect those rights and remove 
barriers that prevent women and girls from reaching their full 
potential. We are defending reproductive freedom, delivering the highest 
women's prime-age labor force participation and the narrowest gender pay 
gap on record, making historic investments in the care economy, fighting 
to end violence against women, increasing access to educational 
opportunity, and promoting women's representation, leadership, and human 
rights here at home and around the globe.
Guaranteeing women access to affordable, quality health care has also 
been a top priority for my Administration. That is why we have been 
working to address the maternal health crisis, with Vice President 
Kamala Harris announcing our Blueprint for Addressing the Maternal 
Health Crisis. Furthermore, in addition to issuing an Executive Order 
directing the most comprehensive set of executive actions to expand 
research on women's health, last year the First Lady and I were proud to 
launch the first-ever White House Initiative on Women's Health Research, 
and the Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health has dedicated $100 
million to solve challenges in women's health. As part of the Biden 
Cancer Moonshot, we are taking significant actions to save and improve 
the lives of the millions of American women facing cancer. During my 
first year in office, we expanded coverage under the Affordable Care 
Act, which requires insurers to pay for cancer screenings and primary 
care visits, including those that will detect cancer early when outcomes 
are best. Furthermore, I have taken action to safeguard access to 
reproductive care--and the Vice President and I will keep calling on the 
Congress to restore Roe v. Wade as the law of the land.

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Americans show time and again that they agree that health care decisions 
should be made by a woman with the help of her doctor, not politicians--
and we will continue fighting to ensure that women can access the health 
care they need in every State.
To be the strongest economy in the world, we cannot leave women--who 
make up half our workforce--behind. Through our American Rescue Plan, my 
Administration made the biggest investment in child care ever, helping 
over 225,000 child care programs that serve 10 million children across 
the country keep their doors open and enabling parents, especially 
mothers, to enter or remain in the workforce. We have taken steps to 
advance pay equity and transparency for Federal employees and 
contractors, eliminating practices that allow pay discrimination to 
follow workers from job to job and helping workers better negotiate and 
reduce pay inequities. We are also ensuring that women have access to 
the millions of good-paying jobs created by the Bipartisan 
Infrastructure Law, the CHIPS and Science Act, and the Inflation 
Reduction Act.
Women and girls deserve to live free from violence and fear. Next month 
marks 30 years since the Congress passed the Violence Against Women Act 
(VAWA)--a historic law that I championed and wrote. VAWA gave our 
Government more comprehensive tools to prevent and prosecute sexual 
assault, provide support for survivors, and save countless women's 
lives. Today, this law, which I reauthorized in 2022, has record funding 
levels and grant programs. In addition, my Administration is working to 
address online harassment and abuse, including image-based sexual abuse 
generated by artificial intelligence. And we restored and strengthened 
vital protections under Title IX for students who have experienced 
campus sexual assault and other forms of sex discrimination in schools 
and universities.
Since I took office, I have been proud to serve alongside the first 
woman ever elected as Vice President, Kamala Harris, and to have 
appointed women to the highest levels of my Administration, including a 
record number of female Cabinet Secretaries. I established the White 
House Gender Policy Council to advance the rights of women and girls at 
home and abroad. My Administration released the first-ever National 
Strategy on Gender Equity and Equality. And during Women's History Month 
this year, I signed an Executive Order to increase the representation of 
women's history in the National Park System and to help honor the legacy 
and contributions of women and girls to our country.
My Administration will continue to fight for every American's sacred 
right to vote--carrying on the legacy of the suffragists we celebrate 
today. I continue to call on the Congress to pass the John Lewis Voting 
Rights Advancement Act and the Freedom to Vote Act to restore and expand 
access to the ballot and prevent voter suppression--because every 
American's voice deserves to be heard.
We are making tremendous progress, but more must be done to ensure equal 
rights and opportunity for women and girls. I urge the Congress to 
recognize the ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment and affirm the 
fundamental truth that all Americans should have equal rights and 
protections under the law. This Women's Equality Day, let us recommit to 
building a country and a world where our daughters have the same 
opportunities as our sons. Because when women thrive, we all thrive.

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NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim August 26, 2024, 
as Women's Equality Day. I call upon the people of the United States to 
celebrate and continue to build on our country's progress toward gender 
equality and to defend and strengthen the right to vote.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-third day of 
August, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10795 of August 30, 2024

National Childhood Cancer Awareness Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During National Childhood Cancer Awareness Month, we honor the 
extraordinary courage of the hundreds of thousands of children who are 
facing cancer, who survived cancer, or who were taken too soon by this 
deadly disease. We offer strength and support to their families and 
friends, who devotedly care for their loved ones through every step of 
their cancer journeys. And we recommit to finally ending cancer as we 
know it so that every child has the opportunity to realize their full 
potential and lead healthy, long, fulfilling lives.
Cancer is the leading cause of death by disease for children in America. 
As every family who has dealt with cancer knows--of all the things 
cancer steals from us, time is the cruelest. So many young, bright 
children who should be exploring our world are forced to spend their 
precious time confined to hospital rooms. Meanwhile, families and 
caregivers are left to navigate mountains of medical information, 
decipher complex treatment options, and find the means to pay for 
exorbitant medical bills as the emotional, physical, and financial toll 
mounts.
For my family, and for millions of Americans, the fight against cancer 
is personal. When I lost my son Beau after his courageous battle with 
cancer, I buried a piece of my soul. It is a feeling too many families 
know all too well. That is why I came into office with a mission to 
accelerate research into curing cancer and to ensure that cancer 
patients and their families are treated with dignity throughout the 
process. Toward that aim, the First Lady and I reignited the Biden 
Cancer Moonshot--mobilizing the entire country to cut the cancer death 
rate in half within 25 years and to strengthen support for patients and 
families. Additionally, I formed the first-ever Cancer Cabinet to break 
down silos and deliver all of the cancer prevention, early detection, 
treatments, care, and support needed to save more than 4 million 
Americans' lives by 2047.
Through these and other initiatives, we are making tremendous progress. 
We secured $4 billion in bipartisan funding from the Congress to realize

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my Administration's vision for a new biomedical research agency, the 
Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health, to drive breakthroughs in 
prevention, diagnosis, and treatment for cancer and other diseases. The 
National Cancer Institute developed a National Cancer Plan to fast-track 
effective cancer treatments, including for children, and this year alone 
we have secured $7.3 billion for work across the National Cancer 
Institute. We are creating a national network to connect eligible 
children, adolescents, and young adults to opportunities to participate 
in clinical trials by launching the Childhood Cancer-Data Integration 
for Research, Education, Care, and Clinical Trials. The Institute's 
Childhood Cancer Data Initiative is also providing free molecular 
testing of tumors. Moreover, we are working to implement the RACE for 
Children Act to identify and approve precision pediatric drugs quickly. 
And I signed the Childhood Cancer STAR Reauthorization Act to increase 
funding for childhood cancer research.
My Administration is also working hard to ensure that treatment is more 
accessible and affordable. I am proud to strengthen Medicaid and the 
Affordable Care Act (ACA) by keeping children covered under Medicaid for 
a full year and expanding ACA coverage to millions of families--saving 
them approximately $800 per year on health insurance premiums. And we 
are receiving commitments from companies, nonprofits, and patient groups 
to increase screening, prevent exposure to toxic substances, deliver new 
research innovations, and improve access for more Americans to effective 
care.
At the same time, my Administration is making sure that no family is 
left behind in the cancer treatment process. Everyone needs a navigator 
who can help guide them through each step of their cancer journey--from 
sorting through health care costs to figuring out transportation to the 
hospital. We delivered new reimbursement codes so that, for the first 
time ever, families facing cancer can get patient navigation services 
paid for through Medicare, Medicaid, and private insurance. Cancer 
navigation services are personalized assistance to patients, caregivers, 
and families to help guide them through the many decisions and 
challenges that come with a cancer diagnosis, which have been shown to 
reduce cancer disparities, improve health outcomes, and make an enormous 
difference in people's lives. To date, 40 cancer centers and community 
oncology practices nationwide along with 7 leading insurance companies 
who serve more than 150 million Americans have committed to providing 
and paying for navigation services for families facing cancer.
Across the Nation, millions of families hold on to hope that their loved 
ones will get the cancer treatment they need to be cured for good. 
During this National Childhood Cancer Awareness Month, let us give 
strength to all the pediatric patients, their families, and their 
caretakers. Let us pay tribute to all the brave kids who inspire us to 
keep fighting and never give up. And let us recommit to doing all we can 
together to create a brighter, cancer-free future for America's youth.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 2024 as 
National Childhood Cancer Awareness Month. I encourage citizens, 
government agencies, private businesses, nonprofit organizations, the 
media, and other interested groups to increase awareness of what 
Americans can do to

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support the fight against childhood cancer. I encourage anyone 
experiencing uncertainty around risk factors or treatment options or 
looking for other opportunities for support to connect with a trained 
specialist at 1-800-4-CANCER or visit cancer.gov.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
August, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10796 of August 30, 2024

National Ovarian Cancer Awareness Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Too many Americans know the pain of losing a mother, sister, wife, 
daughter, or friend to ovarian cancer--the deadliest of all female 
reproductive system cancers. This year alone, nearly 20,000 women will 
be diagnosed with this terrible disease. During National Ovarian Cancer 
Awareness Month, we honor the memories of all the women we have 
tragically lost. We reaffirm our support for all the brave women living 
with ovarian cancer and all those who have survived it. And we thank 
their loved ones, who stand loyally by their side, and the medical 
researchers, health care providers, and caretakers who fight tirelessly 
to save lives every day.
In our decades-long fight to find cures for cancers, scientists have 
made incredible breakthroughs and discovered better ways to prevent, 
detect, and treat them. But for ovarian cancer, in particular, there 
remains no reliable method for asymptomatic screening and detection, 
which can delay a diagnosis until the cancer has become deadly. Even 
after a diagnosis has been made, the flood of medical information, 
appointments, procedures, and financial expenses is overwhelming. And 
too often, families, caregivers, and patients are left to advocate for 
themselves for effective care.
Jill and I know from personal experience that a cancer diagnosis takes a 
severe toll on the whole family. That is why I made fighting cancer a 
top priority for our Administration. I reignited the Biden Cancer 
Moonshot with the goal of cutting the cancer death rate by at least 50 
percent over 25 years and improving the experience of patients and loved 
ones. I established the Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health, 
securing $4 billion in bipartisan funding to support scientists, 
innovators, and public health professionals who are pioneering efforts 
to prevent, detect, and treat cancer and other life-threatening and 
life-altering diseases. And we delivered new reimbursement codes so 
that, for the first time ever, families facing cancer can get patient 
navigation services paid for through Medicare, Medicaid, and private 
insurance. Cancer navigation services are personalized assistance to 
patients, caregivers, and families to help guide them through the many 
decisions and challenges that come with a cancer diagnosis, which has 
been shown to reduce cancer disparities, improve health outcomes, and 
make an enormous difference in people's lives.

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My Administration has also been working hard to make cancer treatments 
more affordable. I am proud to strengthen Medicaid and the Affordable 
Care Act (ACA) by expanding health care coverage to millions of 
Americans--saving millions of families $800 per year on health insurance 
premiums. And through the Inflation Reduction Act, we are capping total 
out-of-pocket prescription drug costs for seniors and others with 
Medicare at $2,000 per year--including for ovarian cancer medications, 
which can cost more than $10,000 per year.
Additionally, because early detection is essential to beating ovarian 
cancer, my Administration is working to ensure that every American can 
access life-saving cancer screenings. During my first year in office, we 
expanded coverage under the ACA, which requires insurers to pay for 
recommended cancer screenings and primary care visits. I encourage all 
women to discuss risk factors with their doctors and remain vigilant 
against symptoms. Experts recommend that patients with a personal or 
family history of breast or ovarian cancer--or whose ancestry is 
associated with harmful gene variants--discuss risk factors with their 
doctors to see if genetic counseling and testing is appropriate.
During National Ovarian Cancer Awareness Month, let us resolve to doing 
all we can together to provide patients, survivors, and their families 
the treatments, care, and support they need and deserve. Let us 
rededicate ourselves to the urgent work of increasing awareness about 
ovarian cancer so that we can save more lives more quickly. And let us 
never lose hope or waver in our resolve to ending cancer as we know it--
for all the lives lost and all those we can still save.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 2024 as 
National Ovarian Cancer Awareness Month. I call upon the people of the 
United States to speak with their doctors and health care providers to 
learn more about ovarian cancer. I encourage citizens, government 
agencies, private businesses, nonprofit organizations, the media, and 
other interested groups to increase awareness of what Americans can do 
to detect and treat ovarian cancer.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
August, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10797 of August 30, 2024

National Preparedness Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During National Preparedness Month, we honor our first responders for 
their bravery in helping us respond to natural disasters, and we 
recommit

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to equipping Americans with the resources they need to overcome the 
climate crisis and bouts of extreme weather and emerge stronger, more 
resilient, and more secure.
Across the country, historic heat waves, flooding, and fires have 
tragically claimed the lives of too many Americans. These crises have 
impacted communities by keeping children out of schools, hurting small 
businesses, and destroying infrastructure--and they are only getting 
more ferocious and costly with climate change. Disasters affect people 
across our Nation, but the most vulnerable among us typically bear the 
greatest impacts--from housing insecurity to financial hardship.
My Administration has taken historic action to prepare and protect 
communities and make our Nation more resilient. Thanks to the Bipartisan 
Infrastructure Law and Inflation Reduction Act, we are investing more 
than $50 billion in climate resilience, ensuring communities can prepare 
for and recover from extreme weather events. For example, we are 
elevating roads and bridges over projected flood zones, and we are 
upgrading buildings to make them stronger and more energy efficient. We 
are also planting trees to protect neighborhoods from extreme heat.
Since taking office, Vice President Harris and I have traveled across 
the country and directed our team to meet people where they are when 
they need our help the most. To that end, we have made substantial 
changes to our Federal assistance policies, making it easier for 
disaster survivors to receive much-needed support and resources. The 
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has expanded benefits for 
Americans applying for disaster relief and simplified the disaster 
assistance application process, reducing the burden on overwhelmed 
families and individuals. My Administration also secured $6.8 billion 
for FEMA under the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law to support communities 
suffering from disaster and avoid future disaster. In total, we have 
provided hundreds of billions of dollars in disaster relief funding to 
communities nationwide, including FEMA public and individual assistance, 
Small Business Administration disaster assistance loans, COVID Economic 
Injury Disaster Loans, and other supplemental funds.
There is still more work to do to improve the safety and security of our 
country, so my Administration has also taken steps to protect Americans' 
lives and livelihoods. No American should worry about how they will get 
the care they need if disaster strikes. That is why we have expanded the 
Affordable Care Act and lowered the cost of health care for Americans 
and working families. We have also created new jobs that strengthen our 
country and ensure that we have the resources we need--especially in 
times of crisis. To get prepared and learn more about how to keep your 
family and community ready, visit Ready.gov or Listo.gov for Spanish 
speakers.
During National Preparedness Month, we recommit to ensuring that our 
Nation is ready for any challenge that comes our way. We support efforts 
to keep Americans safe, and we encourage optimism and preparation for 
our shared future.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and

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the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 2024 as 
National Preparedness Month. I encourage all Americans to recognize the 
importance of preparedness and work together to enhance our resilience 
and readiness.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
August, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10798 of August 30, 2024

National Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Too many Americans know the grief of losing a father, son, brother, or 
friend to prostate cancer. Nearly 300,000 American men get diagnosed 
with this terrible disease and over 35,000 people lose their lives to 
it, making prostate cancer the second leading cause of cancer death for 
men. This National Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, we mourn all the 
courageous men we have tragically lost too soon to prostate cancer. We 
honor the extraordinary resilience of those currently living with and 
surviving this disease. And we thank the families who tirelessly support 
their loved ones every step of the way.
Despite the enormous strides made over the last few decades in fighting 
and treating prostate cancer, challenges persist. Far too many men--
approximately one in every eight--will be diagnosed in their lifetime. 
Furthermore, the disease disproportionately affects Black and Hispanic 
men. And too many patients and their families are left to decipher 
complex medical information alone, are saddled with the overwhelming 
cost of treatment, and are forced to advocate for effective medical care 
for their loved ones.
I came into office committed to putting our country's best minds and 
resources toward ending cancer as we know it. Toward that aim, I 
reignited the Cancer Moonshot with the goal of cutting the cancer death 
rate by at least 50 percent over 25 years. I secured $4 billion in 
bipartisan funding for the Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health 
to pioneer new breakthroughs in preventing, detecting, and treating 
cancer and other life-threatening diseases. The Departments of Defense 
and Veterans Affairs expanded research efforts to provide more service 
members and veterans facing prostate cancer with the opportunity to 
participate in clinical studies to learn about this disease and develop 
new treatment approaches. And the National Institutes of Health is 
funding groundbreaking research to better treat prostate cancer in the 
early stages and help people with prostate cancer live longer, healthier 
lives.
I believe that health care is a right, not a privilege. That is why my 
Administration is working to ensure that every American has free access 
to a doctor by expanding and strengthening coverage under the Affordable 
Care

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Act, Medicaid, and Medicare. Now, millions of Americans have access to 
free cancer screenings and primary care visits, and millions of families 
are saving approximately $800 per year on their health insurance 
premiums. I also signed the Inflation Reduction Act, which will soon cap 
total out-of-pocket prescription drug costs for people on Medicare at 
$2,000 per year, which could save beneficiaries with prostate cancer 
thousands per year. Additionally, we are making cancer navigation 
resources, which guide families through the diagnosis and treatment 
process, more accessible--from transportation to the hospital to 
determining how to pay for the exorbitant health care costs. I am proud 
that, since I took office, millions of Americans have gained access to 
these critical services for the first time.
During National Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, we are reminded that 
early detection and screening are critical to beating prostate cancer. 
Experts recommend that men--especially those at high risk for cancer--
discuss screening for prostate cancer with their doctors. This month and 
every month, let us come together and recommit to finally ending cancer 
as we know it--for all the lives we have tragically lost and the lives 
we can still save.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 2024 as 
National Prostate Cancer Awareness Month. I encourage citizens, 
government agencies, private businesses, nonprofit organizations, and 
other interested groups to join in activities that will increase 
awareness of what Americans can do to prevent and cure prostate cancer.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
August, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10799 of August 30, 2024

National Recovery Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

This month, we recognize the more than 21 million Americans in recovery 
from substance use disorder. They exemplify courage, hope, and 
resilience as they seek new beginnings and help countless others find 
pathways to healing. People in recovery serve in every sector of society 
as business leaders, public servants, community leaders, and more. 
During National Recovery Month, we celebrate their contributions, and we 
honor the loved ones who have supported them on their recovery journeys. 
We also reaffirm our commitment to making sure every American has the 
resources they need to recover and thrive.
Substance use disorder impacts Americans in communities nationwide. Too 
many families have lost their children, siblings, parents, and friends 
to substance misuse and overdose. Every loss is a painful call to 
action.

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With adequate support and resources, recovery is possible. Our Nation is 
stronger when people in recovery do well.
The main goal of my Administration's National Drug Control Strategy is 
to save lives. My Administration is taking steps to provide the 
resources needed to ensure people can achieve and sustain recovery, no 
matter where they are. The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services 
Administration opened the Office of Recovery to improve community-based 
recovery services across the country. And last year, we released the 
Recovery-Ready Workplace Toolkit to help employers create a safe and 
healthy work environment, reduce stigmatization of people with substance 
use disorder and mental illness, and promote treatment and recovery 
services.
We are also disrupting the flow of illicit drugs across our borders and 
into our neighborhoods; increasing prevention efforts; and expanding 
access to treatment for substance use disorder and mental health 
conditions, overdose reversal medications, and recovery services. Under 
my Administration, Federal law enforcement agents are keeping more 
deadly drugs out of our communities than ever before. Officials have 
stopped more illicit fentanyl at ports of entry over the last 2 fiscal 
years than in the previous 5 fiscal years combined. The Department of 
Justice has prosecuted thousands of drug traffickers, and the Department 
of the Treasury has sanctioned more than 300 people and organizations 
involved in the global illicit drug trade. And in July 2024, I issued a 
National Security Memorandum that calls on all relevant Federal 
departments and agencies to work collaboratively to do even more to 
disrupt the supply of illicit drugs.
We have expanded access to life-saving treatments, like medications to 
treat opioid use disorder, and have increased the number of health care 
providers who can prescribe these medications by 15 times. In February 
2024, the Department of Health and Human Services issued a rule to 
comprehensively update the regulations in governing Opioid Treatment 
Programs for the first time in 20 years--removing barriers to the 
treatment of substance use disorder and expanding access to care. My 
Administration has made historic investments in the State Opioid 
Response and Tribal Opioid Response programs to improve prevention; 
expand treatment; and deliver free, life-saving medications across 
America. Already, this program has delivered nearly 10 million kits of 
opioid overdose reversal medications, such as naloxone.
And I have proposed a Budget that includes $1.8 billion for recovery, 
including over $200 million of Federal Substance Use Prevention, 
Treatment, and Recovery Services Block Grant program funding for 
recovery support services to help all Americans access health care, no 
matter where they are in their recovery process, as well as $22 billion 
to expand substance use treatment and help more Americans achieve and 
stay in recovery.
During National Recovery Month, we support everyone in their journey to 
and during recovery. We recommit to helping them live long, successful, 
and healthy lives, and we thank them for their contributions to our 
country. And we continue to ensure that those battling substance use 
disorder are supported.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and

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the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 2024 as 
National Recovery Month. I call upon all citizens, government agencies, 
private businesses, nonprofit organizations, and other groups to take 
action to promote recovery and improve the health of our Nation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
August, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10800 of August 30, 2024

National Sickle Cell Awareness Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Every person in this country deserves to live a healthy and fulfilling 
life, but nationwide, approximately 100,000 Americans have Sickle Cell 
Disease (SCD)--a painful genetic blood disorder that causes life-
threatening complications such as strokes, infections, and organ damage. 
Those living with SCD often have to put the goals and plans of everyday 
life on hold because of the chronic pain and serious health difficulties 
associated with it. During National Sickle Cell Awareness Month, we 
recommit to finding a cure for SCD, supporting those who suffer from the 
disease, and addressing the health disparities that exist in communities 
across our Nation.
From dealing with the costs of expensive medical treatments and 
unplanned hospital trips to facing stigma and lacking access to health 
care providers with SCD expertise, many living with the disease face 
barriers to getting care, and there is no widely available cure. Though 
SCD impacts people of all backgrounds, it disproportionately affects 
Black and Hispanic Americans. Many children in the United States living 
with SCD are not receiving the treatments they need to prevent serious 
complications, and adults too often struggle with uncoordinated and 
fragmented care.
My Administration is working to deliver for people with SCD and their 
families--and that work begins with following the science to find new, 
improved treatments. Last year, the Food and Drug Administration 
approved the first gene therapies to treat those living with SCD and 
offer long-lasting results for SCD patients. They have also approved new 
drug therapies that can help people with SCD manage pain. And the 
National Institutes of Health is working to improve the quality of life 
for people with SCD. Those efforts include funding clinical trials for 
SCD pain management, identifying cost-effective drugs to treat SCD, and 
finding therapies that can lead to a full recovery.
At the same time, my Administration is working to make treatment for SCD 
more accessible and affordable to help close health disparities. We are 
empowering people with SCD on Medicare and Medicaid to have greater 
access to cell and gene therapy treatments. This will give hope to 
thousands of Americans with this rare and severe disease while improving 
health outcomes, increasing access to treatment, and lowering health 
care costs. The

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Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) is also expanding 
access to quality care for those with SCD through community-based 
organizations, ensuring they are taken care of no matter if they are at 
home or in the hospital. HRSA also provides resources to families whose 
newborns were diagnosed with SCD from the moment they were screened and 
throughout their treatment. Additionally, the Centers for Disease 
Control and Prevention has expanded data collection efforts to better 
target resources to regions of the United States with the greatest need 
for SCD support. And the Office of the National Coordinator for Health 
Information Technology is improving data collection and coordination 
efforts to drive more effective research, increase integrated care, and 
improve health outcomes for individuals with SCD and their families.
During National Sickle Cell Awareness Month, we recommit to finding 
better treatments, developing a cure, and celebrating the courage and 
resilience of all those living with this terrible disease. We also find 
hope in the health care professionals, researchers, and scientists 
working tirelessly to find transformative treatments for SCD.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 2024 as 
National Sickle Cell Awareness Month. I call upon the people of the 
United States to learn more about Sickle Cell Disease and the progress 
we are making to reduce the burden of this disease on our fellow 
Americans.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
August, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10801 of August 30, 2024

National Wilderness Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

America's beautiful natural landscapes are part of our Nation's 
identity, history, and heritage. One century ago, the Gila Wilderness 
was established as our country's first designated wilderness area, 
protecting this national treasure and beginning a new era of Federal 
conservation. Across our Nation, designated wilderness areas protect 
some of our most precious sites--soaring mountains, winding rivers, 
expansive deserts, and lush forests. These special places unite us, 
inspire us, and connect us to something bigger than ourselves. During 
National Wilderness Month, we recommit to the essential work of 
protecting our Earth, celebrate our country's natural places, and 
continue our work to ensure that every community has access to nature's 
gifts.
By conserving our wilderness, we not only protect key pieces of our 
Nation's history--we also protect the livelihoods of people who depend 
on our lands and waters. We protect and preserve Tribal communities' 
sacred

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landscapes. We sustain wildlife and conserve landscapes to help fight 
climate change and improve our Nation's resilience. And we ensure that 
generations of Americans will be able to enjoy the beauty and power of 
our country's wilderness today and into the future.
That is why my Administration set the most ambitious conservation goal 
ever--committing to conserve at least 30 percent of all our Nation's 
lands and waters by 2030. That goal is at the heart of my ``America the 
Beautiful'' initiative to support locally led, voluntary conservation 
and restoration efforts across the country. To that end, my 
Administration has made historic investments to protect our shared 
natural heritage, such as investing $1.4 billion in ecosystem 
restoration and resilience through the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law.
To date, my Administration has conserved more than 41 million acres of 
our Nation's lands and waters. I restored protections for the desert 
buttes of both the Bears Ears National Monument and the Grand Staircase-
Escalante National Monument in Utah and the underwater canyons of 
Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Marine National Monument. I established 
six new national monuments, including the Baaj Nwaavjo I'tah Kukveni in 
Arizona and the Avi Kwa Ame National Monument in Nevada. And I expanded 
the San Gabriel Mountains National Monument and the Berryessa Snow 
Mountain National Monument in California.
Further, I withdrew the United States Arctic Ocean from new oil and gas 
leasing. And I took executive action to consider designating more than 
700,000 square miles of the Pacific Ocean southwest of Hawaii as a new 
National Marine Sanctuary, which could make this one of the largest 
marine protected areas on the planet.
My Administration is taking action to harness our natural resources in 
the fight against climate change; protect our forests; and improve the 
health of our Nation's lands, waters, and wildlife. Together, we can 
continue to advance locally led and locally supported proposals for 
conserving our most unique and beautiful lands and waters. And we can 
continue our partnership with Tribal Nations, working together as co-
stewards and ensuring that Indigenous Knowledge is respectfully included 
in the care of our natural heritage.
During National Wilderness Month, may we celebrate the people who 
steward and care for our Nation's designated wilderness areas. And may 
we continue to protect and conserve these areas so that generations of 
Americans will know their beauty, serenity, and power.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 2024 as 
National Wilderness Month. I encourage all Americans to experience our 
Nation's outdoor heritage, to recreate responsibly and leave no trace, 
to celebrate the value of preserving an enduring wilderness, and to 
strengthen our commitment to protecting these vital lands and waters now 
and for future generations.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
August, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10802 of August 30, 2024

Labor Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Every year on Labor Day, we celebrate the dignity of America's workers 
and the labor unions they have built. I often say that Wall Street did 
not build America--the middle class built America, and unions built the 
middle class. Labor unions have done so much for our Nation--giving 
workers a voice at the workplace, raising standards on the job, and 
fighting for better benefits and wages for us all. Today, we honor the 
pioneers who fought for the rights of working people, pay tribute to the 
dedication of our American workforce, and honor the enduring movement 
that powers our economy and strengthens our Nation.
My father taught me from a young age that a job is about far more than 
just a paycheck--it is about your dignity. When I came into office, too 
many people had lost both their paychecks and their sense of dignity. 
Our economy was failing working-class and union families. Decades of 
trickle-down economics sent jobs overseas, shut down factories, and 
hollowed out our communities. People had lost their sense of pride, 
their security, and their pathway to the middle class.
That is why I promised to be the most pro-labor, pro-union President in 
history and ensure unions have the support they need to fight for our 
workers. Last year, the Department of the Treasury released a 
comprehensive report detailing how unions are not just good for union 
workers but non-union workers as well, showing that union growth helps 
to build a strong middle class in America. I am proud to be the first 
sitting President to walk the picket line to support workers who were 
striking for better conditions. I am also proud that, to date, we have 
created nearly 16 million new jobs, including almost 800,000 
manufacturing jobs and nearly 900,000 construction jobs. In fact, 
investment in construction of new factories has nearly tripled since I 
took office. My Administration announced more than 60,000 projects to 
rebuild America's roads, bridges, airports, ports, and more through our 
Bipartisan Infrastructure Law. Wages are up, inflation is down, and we 
have had the fastest recovery of any advanced economy in the world since 
the pandemic started.
Furthermore, we are positioning American workers to lead the world in 
innovation. I signed the Inflation Reduction Act, the largest investment 
in clean energy and climate action in history, creating nearly 335,000 
clean energy jobs according to outside estimates. I also signed the 
CHIPS and Science Act to bring semiconductor manufacturing back home and 
ensure that America's clean energy jobs go to American workers. To date, 
we have attracted nearly $900 billion in private-sector commitments to 
invest in

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manufacturing and clean energy. I am proud that this manufacturing boom 
we ignited is being done with American products and led by American 
workers--the most highly skilled workers in the world--because of ``Made 
in America'' provisions that I championed and my Administration 
enforced.
Today, more Americans are joining the workforce, and we have the highest 
share of working-age Americans in the workforce in over 20 years. And 
over the past 2 years, more workers have been petitioning for union 
representation. To ensure those workers have a voice on the job, I have 
required the use of project labor agreements for nearly all large-scale 
Federal construction projects. I have also strengthened Davis-Bacon 
requirements to guarantee that prevailing wages pay workers what they 
deserve and enacted the Butch Lewis Act--the most significant law for 
union retirement security in 50 years--that has protected the pensions 
of 1 million union workers. We issued a rule that expands overtime 
protections to millions of workers, and my Administration is working to 
crack down on noncompete agreements, which prevent 30 million Americans 
from taking new, higher-paying jobs.
My Administration is also making sure that workers feel safe and secure 
on the job. That is why the Department of Labor is proposing a new rule 
that will establish the Nation's first-ever Federal safety standard for 
excessive heat in the workplace. That rule includes developing a 
response to heat illness, training employees and supervisors, 
implementing rest breaks, and ensuring access to shade and water. And we 
are limiting workers' exposure to toxic materials like silica dust to 
prevent them from developing preventable and irreversible illnesses. My 
Administration also issued a rule to ensure that workers are empowered 
to have a representative accompany an Occupational Safety and Health 
Administration official during workplace inspections.
I have long believed that workers deserve a seat at the table and an 
opportunity to join a union, organize, and bargain collectively with 
their employer without coercion or intimidation. That is why I appointed 
people who actually care about American workers to the National Labor 
Relations Board. And I established the White House Task Force on Worker 
Organizing and Empowerment, led by Vice President Harris, which resulted 
in over 70 actions to promote worker organizing and collective 
bargaining.
As we look to the future, my Administration is creating long-term 
pathways to help people secure good-paying jobs, including union jobs. 
We invested nearly $730 million to expand Registered Apprenticeships, 
which support the education and training needs of apprentices across the 
country. And I signed an Executive Order that expands Registered 
Apprenticeship programs in the Federal workforce, encourages Federal 
agencies to hire people who have participated in these programs, and 
increases workers' voices in Federal programs and contracts.
This Labor Day, let us stand in solidarity with America's workers, who 
are the engines behind our Nation's prosperity. Let us celebrate labor 
unions, who give voice to our workers and ensure they are given the 
dignity, respect, and protections in the workplace that they deserve. 
And let us recommit to ensuring that every hardworking American has a 
fair shot at achieving the promise of the American Dream for generations 
to come.

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NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 2, 2024, 
as Labor Day. I call upon all public officials and people of the United 
States to observe this day with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and 
activities that honor the energy and innovation of working Americans.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
August, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10803 of September 5, 2024

National Days of Prayer and Remembrance, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Twenty-three years ago--on September 11, 2001--2,977 precious lives were 
ripped from us in an evil attack on our Nation. During these solemn 
days, we renew our sacred vow: Never Forget. Never forget the loved ones 
we lost. Never forget the first responders who ran toward the rubble to 
save others. Never forget the hundreds of thousands of patriots who 
signed up to serve in the years after. And never forget that, when an 
enemy tried to tear us apart, our country came together. We stood 
united.
While every year we mark this hallowed day, it is never easier. To all 
those who are grieving a lost child, parent, spouse, sibling, friend, or 
coworker--and to all those who still bear the wounds from that September 
morning--I know how hard this time can be. It can reopen that black hole 
in your chest, bringing you back to the moment you saw the news or the 
moment you got the phone call. Today and every day, the First Lady and I 
are holding you close to our hearts.
We are also thinking of all the families of Americans who showed 
extraordinary bravery, selflessness, and sacrifice that day. They are 
the firefighters, police officers, and first responders who ran into the 
inferno of jet fuel and debris at Ground Zero and refused to stop 
searching for months. They are the civilians and service members at the 
Pentagon who rushed into the fiery breach to rescue their colleagues. 
They are the passengers of Flight 93, who confronted terror with 
absolute courage. They are the heroes who signed up to serve and defend 
our homeland from future attacks. And they include every American--from 
communities across our country--who stepped up and stood together.
Today--as we remember all those we lost on that searing September day 23 
years ago--let us renew our faith in one another. Let us continue to 
seek light, even in the darkest of hours. And drawing from their 
example, let us resolve to continue building a Nation that stands as a 
beacon of liberty and justice for all. That is the truest memorial to 
their lives--our actions, every day, to ensure that our democracy 
endures, that our freedom endures, and that the very soul of our Nation 
endures.

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NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 6, 2024, 
through September 8, 2024, as National Days of Prayer and Remembrance. I 
ask that the people of the United States honor the victims of September 
11, 2001, and their loved ones with prayer, contemplation, memorial 
services and visits, bells, candlelight vigils, and other activities. I 
invite people around the world to join. I call on the citizens of our 
Nation to give thanks for our many freedoms and blessings, and I invite 
all people of faith to join me in asking for God's continued guidance, 
mercy, and protection.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fifth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10804 of September 6, 2024

National Hispanic-Serving Institutions Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Education is a ticket to a better life, and for more than 4.7 million 
Hispanic and Latino students, Hispanic-Serving Institutions (HSIs) make 
it possible. The over 500 HSIs across our country are home to over half 
of Hispanic and Latino college students. During National Hispanic-
Serving Institutions Week, we celebrate these critical postsecondary 
institutions, which empower our students to pursue the full limits of 
their talent and ambition.
HSIs are engines of opportunity, success, and upward mobility. They 
serve Dreamers, first-generation college students, and many who come 
from low-income and underserved communities. HSIs empower their 
students, no matter the students' backgrounds, to obtain their degrees 
and begin building a more secure, prosperous future for themselves and 
their families.
My Administration is committed to giving HSIs the resources they need to 
support the students they serve. That is why we invested over $15 
billion in HSIs, including $11 billion through the American Rescue 
Plan--the largest investment in Hispanic and Latino college students in 
our Nation's history. I also established the first-ever White House 
Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic 
Opportunity through Hispanic-Serving Institutions, which will support 
HSIs in building their capacity to provide a high-quality education, 
identify opportunities for these institutions to participate in Federal 
programs, and help to ensure HSIs can continue to be engines of 
educational opportunity and economic mobility.
We are also working to make college more affordable for every American 
and to relieve the crushing burden of student loan debt. We have 
approved the cancellation of nearly $170 billion in student loan debt 
for nearly 5 million people through various actions. We repaired the 
Public Service Loan Forgiveness Program (PSLF), giving more breathing 
room to teachers, nurses, law enforcement officials, first responders, 
and other public servants. My Administration has already provided relief 
to 946,000 borrowers

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through PSLF--before I took office, only 7,000 public servants had 
received debt relief through this program. We secured a $900 increase to 
the maximum Pell Grant award--the largest increase in over a decade--
lowering the cost of higher education for underserved students. We are 
also taking steps to help borrowers manage their payments through 
income-driven repayment and get access to benefits through fixes to 
public service loan forgiveness, borrower defense, and other key types 
of discharges. And earlier this year, I laid out my Administration's new 
plans that would provide debt relief for more than 30 million Americans 
when combined with everything we have done so far.
The promise of America is big enough for everyone to succeed--we just 
have to make sure we keep the doors of opportunity open. This week, may 
we celebrate the more than 500 HSIs, which support our Latino students, 
put new possibilities within their reach, and give them a fair shot at 
the American Dream.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 9 
through September 15, 2024, as National Hispanic-Serving Institutions 
Week. I call on public officials, educators, and all the people of the 
United States to observe this week with appropriate programs, 
ceremonies, and activities that acknowledge the many ways these 
institutions and their graduates contribute to our country.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this sixth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10805 of September 6, 2024

National Grandparents Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

For so many Americans, grandparents are the first people they look to 
for comfort, love, and guidance. Grandparents carry family wisdom, share 
their stories, and are the core of their families. On National 
Grandparents Day, we give thanks to grandparents and recognize their 
continuing contributions to our Nation.
Throughout my life, I have carried the values my grandparents instilled 
in me--but, above all, I have carried in my heart their memories and 
unconditional love. Like grandparents across the country, they taught me 
to be resilient no matter what life may hand you, to take care of 
everyone, and to leave no one behind. Now that the First Lady and I are 
grandparents, we work to do the same. Our grandchildren are blessings--
they are the love of our lives and the life of our love.

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Across the country, grandparents are not only providing their guidance, 
but they are also stepping up when their families need them most, 
especially to care for grandchildren. They help out with everyday tasks 
for their grandkids--whether it is driving them to school, packing 
lunches, or babysitting. Over 2.7 million grandparents are primary 
caregivers, creating a stable and warm home so that their grandkids can 
thrive. And with hearts that always have more to give, they offer advice 
and keep family traditions alive.
Just as our grandparents have always taken care of us, my Administration 
is working to take care of them. That work begins by ensuring they have 
access to the health care they need. I signed the Inflation Reduction 
Act to lower costs of medications by giving Medicare the power to 
negotiate lower prescription drug prices. The Inflation Reduction Act 
also capped the cost of insulin for people on Medicare at $35 per month, 
lowering it from as much as $400 per month. In line with our efforts to 
control costs, beginning in 2025, out-of-pocket prescription drug costs 
for seniors and people with disabilities on Medicare will be capped at 
$2,000 per year.
At the same time, my Administration is supporting the grandparents doing 
the critical work of caring for their grandchildren. At the height of 
the COVID-19 pandemic, my American Rescue Plan delivered $145 million to 
fund counseling, training, and relief for grandparents and others acting 
as caregivers. Further, my Administration's National Strategy to Support 
Family Caregivers includes the unique role of grandparents who are 
raising grandchildren. To that end, we finalized a rule that ensures 
kinship foster parents, including grandparents, receive the same 
resources to care for their grandkids as other foster homes while giving 
their grandkids a home they know and love. We are also taking action 
across the Federal Government to support the health, well-being, and 
financial security of family caregivers and providing more care options 
for families supporting people with disabilities.
For grandparents who are looking to share their experience and wisdom, 
the AmeriCorps Seniors Foster Grandparent Program provides opportunities 
for seniors to mentor young people in their neighborhoods.
On National Grandparents Day, we celebrate the contributions of 
grandparents across the country, whose love is the glue of so many 
families. Today, may we reflect on our greatest memories with our 
grandparents and express our gratitude for the lasting impact they have 
made on each one of us and the very soul of our Nation.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 8, 2024, 
as National Grandparents Day. I call upon all Americans to celebrate the 
important role that grandparents play in the lives of their families and 
the children and grandchildren they love.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this sixth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10806 of September 9, 2024

World Suicide Prevention Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On World Suicide Prevention Day, we honor the memories of all those lost 
to suicide, hold the loved ones grieving their memories close to our 
hearts, and recognize the many professionals working to end this public 
health problem.
Too many Americans have lost their lives to suicide. Last year, nearly 
50,000 Americans died by suicide, and in 2022, over 10 million seriously 
considered suicide. In 2022, suicide was the second leading cause of 
death for young people aged 10 to 14 and 25 to 34, and the suicide rate 
for veterans was 50 percent higher than for anyone else. Suicide is also 
a leading cause of maternal death. Though there is no single cause or 
solution for suicide, we know that access to treatment and support can 
save lives. However, getting care in a crisis can be hard to access or 
afford. In 2021, less than half of all adults with mental illness 
received the care they needed. And nearly 70 percent of children who 
seek mental health care cannot find it.
A key part of my Unity Agenda is to connect more Americans to 
affordable, quality mental health care and strengthen our mental health 
care system--which will help address many of the risk factors associated 
with suicide. My Administration issued a rule that requires insurers to 
cover mental health care just as they do physical health care, and to 
make changes if required analyses show that health insurers are 
providing insufficient access to mental health care--an important step 
in ensuring people can get the mental health care they need. My American 
Rescue Plan provided over $12 billion to expand mental health and 
substance use services through States, communities, and schools. And 
when we passed the most significant gun safety law in nearly 30 years, 
we expanded the number of Certified Community Behavioral Health Clinics 
paid for under Medicaid, which deliver mental health treatment, 
including crisis care 24 hours a day to communities across the country. 
That law also delivered funding to put more psychologists and counselors 
in schools, and my Administration has made it easier for schools to use 
Medicaid to deliver mental health services--helping ease the youth 
mental health crisis and ensuring that our children can go on to live 
long, healthy lives. Further, I signed into law expansions to 
counseling, benefits, and mental health resources for law enforcement 
and first responders who have faced trauma at work. Earlier this year, 
my Administration released a new National Strategy for Suicide 
Prevention and Federal Action Plan which includes over 200 actions that 
will strengthen suicide prevention programs across the Nation, including 
those designed to reach our most vulnerable.
I have always said that we have a sacred obligation to care for our 
Nation's veterans and their families--and that means making sure they 
have access to the care they need to thrive. To help keep that promise, 
my Administration invested in mental health and suicide prevention 
efforts for our service members and veterans. We have expanded access to 
confidential treatment and are working to hire more mental health 
professionals, removing cost-

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sharing for the first three mental health visits, and investing in 
hiring more veterans to help their peers get the mental health care they 
need. And we are working to ensure that every veteran has a roof over 
their head--including by increasing access to permanent supportive 
housing for veterans and their families.
If you or a loved one are struggling, please know that you are not 
alone. My Administration launched 988, the National Suicide and Crisis 
Lifeline to quickly connect people with the support they need. Call or 
text 988 to reach a trained crisis counselor for free, confidential 
support right away. We also established the National Maternal Mental 
Health Hotline for new and expectant mothers. Call 1-833-TLC-MAMA (1-
833-852-6262) for help navigating mental health issues like postpartum 
depression and anxiety before, during, or after pregnancy. For non-
crisis support or to find help for mental health and substance use, 
visit FindSupport.gov or call 1-800-662-HELP (1-800-662-4357).
During World Suicide Prevention Day, we recommit to improving suicide 
prevention programs and putting affordable, accessible mental health 
care within reach of communities across our Nation--for all the lives we 
have lost and all those we can still save.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 10, 
2024, as World Suicide Prevention Day. I call upon all Americans, 
communities, organizations, and levels of government to join me in 
creating hope through action and committing to preventing suicide across 
America.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this ninth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10807 of September 10, 2024

Patriot Day and National Day of Service and Remembrance, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Today, we honor the brave Americans who met the terror of September 11 
with extraordinary acts of courage and sacrifice. In our darkest hour--
when terrorists believed they could bring our country to its knees--
those Americans proved that our Nation's unbreakable spirit would 
prevail.
In the moments, days, and years after the attacks on September 11, 
heroes were forged. Firefighters, police officers, and first responders 
ran into the inferno of jet fuel and debris at Ground Zero, risking 
their own lives to save the lives of others. Service members and 
civilians rushed into the fiery breach at the Pentagon again and again 
to rescue their colleagues. The patriotic passengers of Flight 93 made 
the ultimate sacrifice to prevent their

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plane from being used to take more innocent souls. And in big cities, 
rural towns, suburbs, and Tribal communities, hundreds of thousands of 
American hands went up--ready to serve our Nation in uniform.
We owe these patriots of the 9/11 Generation a debt of gratitude that we 
can never fully repay. They were deployed to Afghanistan to make sure 
the United States would not be attacked again. They served in Iraq and 
other war zones to defend our democracy and deny terrorists safe haven. 
They followed Osama bin Laden to the ends of the Earth and ultimately 
sent him to the gates of hell. And 2 years ago, we made sure his deputy 
met the same fate.
The First Lady and I hold all those whose loved ones gave their last 
full measure of devotion in this fight close in our hearts. And we will 
never stop working to fulfill our country's sacred obligation to them 
and every military and veteran family, caregiver, and survivor: to 
properly prepare and equip those we send into harm's way and to care for 
them and their families when they return home--and when they do not.
Over the last 23 years, what was destroyed, we have repaired. What was 
threatened, we have fortified. What was attacked--the indomitable 
American spirit--prevailed. That is who we are. That is the soul of our 
Nation. There is nothing we cannot accomplish when we defend with all 
our hearts that which makes us unique in the world: our democracy. That 
is what the heroes and patriots of 9/11 did. And that is what we must 
all continue to do today.
To observe this day with service, find opportunities to volunteer in 
your community at americorps.gov/911-day.
By a joint resolution approved December 18, 2001 (Public Law 107-89), 
the Congress has designated September 11 of each year as ``Patriot 
Day,'' and by Public Law 111-13, approved April 21, 2009, the Congress 
has requested the observance of September 11 as an annually recognized 
``National Day of Service and Remembrance.''
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim September 11, 2024, as Patriot Day and 
National Day of Service and Remembrance. I call upon all departments, 
agencies, and instrumentalities of the United States to display the flag 
of the United States at half-staff on Patriot Day and National Day of 
Service and Remembrance in honor of the individuals who lost their lives 
on September 11, 2001. I invite the Governors of the United States and 
its Territories and interested organizations and individuals to join in 
this observance. I call upon the people of the United States to 
participate in community service in honor of those our Nation lost, to 
observe this day with appropriate ceremonies and activities, including 
remembrance services, and to observe a moment of silence beginning at 
8:46 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time to honor the innocent victims who 
perished as a result of the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this tenth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10808 of September 12, 2024

30th Anniversary of the Violence Against Women Act

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Tomorrow, we celebrate the 30th anniversary of the Violence Against 
Women Act (VAWA), which has transformed our Nation's response to sexual 
assault, domestic violence, dating violence, and stalking while also 
providing communities with the tools necessary to support survivors and 
save lives. I was proud to write VAWA and champion it three decades ago, 
and I am even prouder to honor its lasting legacy today.
Before VAWA, our country did not talk about violence against women as a 
national epidemic or an issue the Government had to address. As a 
society, we often overlooked domestic violence--calling it a family 
matter, not a crime. Too few police officers were trained on how to 
properly respond to domestic violence, and there were not enough places 
for survivors to go for the help they needed or the justice they 
deserved. There was no national hotline, and many survivors' stories 
went untold.
That is why, as a United States Senator, I worked closely with brave and 
committed survivors and advocates to write VAWA--and with the incredible 
efforts of activists and women's rights leaders, we got it passed. 
Courageous survivors spoke out about the abuse they had endured, 
bringing this hidden epidemic out of the shadows and changing the way 
America saw this issue. VAWA was a game changer. We began to increase 
justice for survivors and accountability for perpetrators. And we 
finally acknowledged ending gender-based violence as a shared priority 
for the Nation and turned to developing the coordinated response that 
survivors need and deserve.
Beginning in 1994, VAWA has delivered critical resources and support to 
help survivors of gender-based violence. Shelters, rape crisis centers, 
housing, and legal assistance were made available, and funding was 
provided to train law enforcement, prosecutors, advocates, and judges to 
improve our justice system's response to survivors. We also created the 
first-ever National Domestic Violence Hotline, which has provided 
millions of people with lifesaving, confidential support and this year 
answered its seven millionth call.
I have worked across the aisle to reauthorize VAWA four times since its 
initial signing, each time making this critical law even stronger. We 
strengthened protections against stalking, dating violence, trafficking, 
and sexual assault, expanded access to justice for Tribal communities, 
and improved services for immigrant, older adult, and LGBTQI+ survivors, 
among other underserved communities. As President, I signed the most 
recent reauthorization of VAWA in 2022, and secured the highest-ever 
funding level for VAWA implementation. We provided support for survivors 
and invested in prevention efforts and educational programs so that we 
can put a stop to violence and abuse before it occurs. And we 
established a new Federal civil cause of action for individuals whose 
intimate visual images are disclosed without their consent.
My Administration has prioritized putting an end to gender-based 
violence even beyond VAWA. I signed the most significant gun safety law 
in nearly

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three decades, which narrowed the ``boyfriend loophole'' to help keep 
guns out of the hands of domestic abusers. And I established the first-
ever White House Office of Gun Violence Prevention. We put in place new 
protections to support survivors and address sexual assault and sexual 
harassment in the workplace and released the first-ever National Plan to 
End Gender-Based Violence, an all-of-government approach to preventing 
and addressing all forms of gender-based violence. And through the 
American Rescue Plan, we have invested $1 billion in supplemental 
funding for rape crisis centers, community support organizations, and 
other services for gender-based violence survivors.
We have led historic, bipartisan military justice reforms to ensure that 
prosecutorial decisions in cases of gender-based violence are fully 
independent from the chain of command and better protect survivors in 
our military. My Administration has restored and strengthened vital 
protections under Title IX to help keep students and employees safe from 
sexual assault and harassment on campus. And Vice President Kamala 
Harris and I launched a Federal task force that has taken concrete steps 
toward prevention, accountability for perpetrators, research, and 
support for survivors of online harassment and abuse, including 
launching the first 24/7 national helpline for survivors of image-based 
abuse.
When I presented VAWA to the Senate all those years ago, I envisioned a 
world where every woman could live free from fear, free from violence, 
and free from abuse. We have made tremendous strides toward achieving 
this vision, but there is still much more to do. On this milestone 
anniversary, let us recommit to creating a society that is truly safe 
and where we all agree that even one case of gender-based violence is 
too many. And let us honor the survivors and advocates, whose powerful 
voices and tireless dedication have changed our world for the better.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 13, 
2024, as the 30th anniversary of the Violence Against Women Act. I call 
upon each of us to change the culture of violence against women and 
provide meaningful support to all survivors. Together, we can transform 
the country and build a Nation where all people live free of violence 
and abuse.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twelfth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10809 of September 13, 2024

National Hispanic Heritage Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During National Hispanic Heritage Month, we honor and celebrate the 
culture, history, and contributions of the Latino community.

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In our country, Latino leaders are striving for the American Dream and 
helping those around them reach it too. From those who have been here 
for generations to those who have recently arrived, Latinos have pushed 
our great American experiment forward. They are the community, faith, 
and union leaders who advocate and stand up for all of us. They are the 
first responders, who put themselves in harm's way to keep the rest of 
us safe. And they represent the best of who we are as a Nation--the 
teachers and doctors, athletes and artists, business leaders, public 
servants, and so much more. They embody the possibilities of our Nation 
and the dreams of those who work every day to build a better future for 
their children, grandchildren, and beyond. I am proud to work with 
incredible Latino leaders, who are dedicated to bettering our Nation 
every day--like Secretary of Health and Human Services Xavier Becerra, 
Secretary of Homeland Security Alejandro Mayorkas, Secretary of 
Education Miguel Cardona, Administrator of the Small Business 
Administration Isabel Guzman, Director of the White House Office of 
Intergovernmental Affairs Tom Perez, and White House Director of 
Political Strategy and Outreach Emmy Ruiz.
My Administration is committed to putting the American Dream within 
reach of every person, and it is working. We have created nearly 16 
million jobs since we took office and have seen record-low unemployment 
among Latinos, and Latino entrepreneurs have started new businesses at 
the fastest rate in over 25 years. We have more than doubled Small 
Business Administration loans to Latino-owned businesses. We have 
invested a record more than $15 billion in Hispanic-serving colleges and 
universities, and we approved the cancellation of student debt--a burden 
that disproportionately falls on Latino borrowers--for almost five 
million people through various actions. We also cracked down on bias in 
the home appraisal process so homes owned by Latinos and those in 
majority Latino neighborhoods can be valued fairly. And we are making 
health care a right, not a privilege--doubling Latino enrollment in 
coverage under the Affordable Care Act and giving Medicare the power to 
negotiate lower prescription drug prices, while capping insulin at $35 
per month for people on Medicare, including for the five million Latinos 
on Medicare. And across the Federal Government, we are implementing my 
Administration's National HIV/AIDS Strategy, prioritizing the expansion 
of HIV services to reach all Americans--especially Latino gay men, who 
now represent the highest incidence of new HIV cases in the country.
At the same time, I am working to build an immigration system that is 
fair, orderly, and humane. On my first day in office, I sent a 
comprehensive immigration reform bill to the Congress. It includes more 
resources for a strong border and expands permanent visas for families 
and employers. It also includes a pathway to citizenship for Dreamers, 
whose contributions have made this country better and stronger. While 
the Congress has failed to take up this legislation, my Administration 
is taking action to protect and support Dreamers and others. We issued a 
rule that will, for the first time, finally provide Deferred Action for 
Childhood Arrivals (DACA) recipients with access to health insurance 
through the Affordable Care Act. Additionally, we proposed a rule that 
would give Dreamers, among others from underserved backgrounds, the 
support and resources they need to successfully transition from high 
school to college--providing access to everything from college campus 
visits to tutoring and help with financial aid applications. And I am 
proud that my Administration has reunited nearly 800

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families that were shamefully separated at the border under the prior 
administration. My Administration also implemented a process to help the 
noncitizen spouses of United States citizens who have been here for 10 
years or more, along with their children, to apply for lawful permanent 
residence without leaving the country. And we have taken steps to help 
young people who have been educated in the United States, including DACA 
recipients and other Dreamers, receive work visas more quickly.
In the Oval Office, I keep a bust of Cesar Chavez, one of my heroes, who 
once said: ``Our ambitions must be broad enough to include the 
aspirations and needs of others, for their sakes and for our own.'' 
Together, I know that we will continue to build a future that 
generations of Latinos can be proud of--one founded on honesty, respect, 
and faith and where everyone has an opportunity to pursue their talents 
and ambitions.
In recognition of the achievements of the Hispanic and Latino community, 
the Congress, by Public Law 100-402, as amended, has authorized and 
requested the President to issue annually a proclamation designating 
September 15 through October 15 as ``National Hispanic Heritage Month.''
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 15 
through October 15, 2024, as National Hispanic Heritage Month. I call 
upon all Americans to observe this month with appropriate ceremonies, 
activities, and programs that celebrate Hispanic heritage and recognize 
the impact Hispanic peoples have had on our Nation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirteenth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10810 of September 13, 2024

National Farm Safety and Health Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

America's farmers, farmworkers, and ranchers work around the clock to 
nourish our Nation and power our economy, allowing us to feed our 
communities and compete in markets worldwide. They also steward lands 
and provide meaningful jobs in our rural and Tribal communities. During 
National Farm Safety and Health Week, we recognize the incredible 
contributions of everyone working on farms, and we recommit to improving 
their safety and well-being.
Our Nation's farms are a source of prosperity, but working on them can 
be exhausting and hazardous. The agriculture sector is one of America's 
most dangerous industries. Climate change and intensifying extreme heat 
puts the lives of agricultural workers at risk and decrease productivity 
and profits. Uncertainty in the industry heightens stress and takes a 
toll on our

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farmworkers' mental health. And unfortunately, many rural communities 
lack accessible health care, as nearly 200 rural hospitals have closed 
in the past 20 years.
I believe health care should be a right, not a privilege. To that end, 
my Administration is investing in rural health care services, training 
the next generation of rural health care providers, and expanding mental 
health resources in rural communities. We established the Rural 
Emergency Hospital Designation to make it easier for struggling 
hospitals to stay open and help ensure that rural communities have 
access to emergency services. With $500 million from my American Rescue 
Plan and $65 billion from my Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, we are 
making it easier for people in rural areas to access health care, 
including telehealth services and affordable mental health care. We 
launched 988--the Suicide and Crisis Lifeline--so that anyone dealing 
with a crisis can connect to trained counselors by phone, text, or chat. 
We also finalized a rule that strengthens mental health parity by 
requiring health insurers to cover mental health care just as they do 
physical health care. And we added more than 140 Certified Community 
Behavioral Health Clinics across the Nation, which provide mental health 
and crisis services to anyone in need, regardless of their ability to 
pay.
I have maintained my commitment to be the most pro-labor and pro-worker 
President in history by making sure our workers are safe and secure. 
Under my leadership and the leadership of Vice President Kamala Harris, 
the Department of Labor proposed the Nation's first-ever Federal safety 
standard for excessive heat in the workplace, which would require 
employers to implement rest breaks, provide access to shade and water, 
and develop a plan to respond to heat illness. The Department of Labor 
also finalized a Farmworker Protection Rule to strengthen protections 
for temporary agricultural workers to ensure all farmworkers in the 
United States are treated fairly and have safe work environments.
My Administration is providing farms with the resources they need to 
grow and thrive. Through the Farm Labor Stabilization and Protection 
Pilot Program, the Department of Agriculture awarded $50 million from my 
American Rescue Plan to agricultural employers, many of which were small 
and mid-sized farms, helping ensure they can hire and retain the workers 
they need to be competitive while improving labor standards for workers. 
We are working to extend crop insurance coverage to give financial 
security to farmers who practice double cropping. We have made $900 
million available to boost fertilizer production for farms, and I signed 
an Executive Order to increase competition and make sure that family 
farms are on a level playing field with corporate farms.
During National Farm Safety and Health Week, we honor farmers, 
farmworkers, and ranchers for putting food on our tables, powering our 
economy, and supporting our communities. And we recommit to ensuring 
they have the resources they need to continue this work and live full, 
healthy lives.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 15 
through September 21, 2024, as National Farm Safety and Health Week. I 
call upon the people of the United States--including America's farmers; 
ranchers;

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and agriculture-related institutions, organizations, and businesses--to 
reaffirm a dedication to farm safety and health. I also urge all 
Americans to express appreciation and gratitude to our farmers, 
farmworkers, and ranchers for their tireless service to our Nation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirteenth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10811 of September 13, 2024

National Historically Black Colleges and Universities Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

For more than 180 years, Historically Black Colleges and Universities 
(HBCUs) have delivered a quality education to Black students across our 
Nation. Over 100 HBCUs serve as engines of economic opportunity and make 
America more prosperous and equitable. Although they make up less than 3 
percent of all postsecondary institutions in the United States, HBCUs 
account for 8 percent of Black undergraduate enrollment and 13 percent 
of all bachelor's degrees earned by Black students. During National 
Historically Black Colleges and Universities Week, we celebrate the 
incredible legacy of these institutions, we honor the quality education, 
economic mobility, and opportunity they bring to so many students--
particularly students from low-income backgrounds and those who are the 
first in their families to go to college--and we recommit to supporting 
and investing in their success.
HBCUs are centers of academic excellence, shaping the dreamers and doers 
who push our Nation forward. Within my Administration, I have seen 
firsthand just how an HBCU education shapes leaders and alumni--
including Vice President Kamala Harris and the Administrator of the 
Environmental Protection Agency, Michael Regan. Eighty percent of our 
Nation's Black judges, 50 percent of all Black lawyers, and nearly 40 
percent of Congressional Black Caucus members went to an HCBU. HBCUs 
produce 40 percent of all Black engineers and 70 percent of Black 
doctors. Some of our Nation's greatest visionaries, scholars, artists, 
athletes, and leaders of every sector have credited their success to 
their time at an HBCU. And HBCUs educate twice as many Pell Grant-
eligible students as other institutions.
I have always supported our Nation's HBCUs, which tap into the full 
talent and diversity of our country. HBCUs are incredible institutions, 
but they unfairly face historic funding gaps and do not have the same 
endowments as other universities. My Administration has delivered record 
investments in HBCUs--totaling more than $16 billion. That funding has 
helped support students, student-veterans, and staff; improve campus 
infrastructure;

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expand Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) research 
programs; and so much more. My Administration also secured first-time 
funding for the Augustus F. Hawkins Centers of Excellence Grant Program, 
providing more than $23 million in grants to HBCUs and Minority Serving 
Institutions to prepare our next generation of teachers and increase the 
diversity of the profession.
Additionally, I re-established the White House Initiative on Advancing 
Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity through HBCUs 
to ensure they have greater access to Federal funding opportunities. 
Furthermore, as Americans, we have to ensure that hate and hate-fueled 
violence are given no safe harbor in this country. When more than one-
third of our country's HBCUs were targeted by dozens of bomb threats in 
2022, my Administration worked to quickly expand the accessibility of a 
broad spectrum of Federal security services, resources, and expertise to 
support them. We also deployed over $2.4 million in Project School 
Emergency Response to Violence grants that have helped restore safe 
learning environments and investments in mental health and well-being 
for students. I strongly condemn any threats made by domestic extremists 
on HBCUs, and I will continue to do everything I can to protect all 
Americans from the threat of violence.
My Administration is also working to make sure college is more 
affordable for every American. We secured a $900 increase to the maximum 
Pell Grant award--the largest increase in over a decade--putting funding 
directly in students' hands. And we are working on relieving the 
crushing burden of student loan debt. To date, nearly 5 million 
Americans have received student loan debt relief, totaling almost $170 
billion through various actions taken by my Administration. We also 
fixed the Public Service Loan Forgiveness program (PSLF) so that public 
servants get the relief they are entitled to under the law. My 
Administration has already provided relief to 947,000 borrowers through 
PSLF. Before I took office, only 7,000 public servants had received debt 
relief through this program. And earlier this year, I announced new 
plans that would provide debt relief for more than 30 million Americans 
when combined with everything my Administration has done so far.
This year, as I delivered the commencement address at Morehouse College, 
I felt honored to stand alongside these incredible students, whose 
legacies will surely lift our Nation up. These students, like so many 
others before them, launched their boundless futures at an HBCU. During 
National Historically Black Colleges and Universities Week, may we 
celebrate these critical institutions for all the doors of opportunity 
they open. May we honor their dedication to seeing their students 
thrive. And may we recommit to supporting HBCUs, which continue to prove 
that the American Dream is big enough for everyone to succeed.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 15 
through September 21, 2024, as National Historically Black Colleges and 
Universities Week. I call upon educators, students, public officials, 
professional organizations, corporations, and all Americans to observe 
this week with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities that 
acknowledge the

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countless contributions these institutions and their alumni have made to 
our country.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirteenth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10812 of September 16, 2024

Constitution Day and Citizenship Day, and Constitution Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

It has been said that, when he was leaving the Constitutional 
Convention, Benjamin Franklin was asked whether the Founding Fathers had 
given America a monarchy or a republic, and he replied: ``A republic, if 
you can keep it.'' The Founders put the power to decide our Nation's 
future in the hands of ``We the People.'' On Constitution Day and 
Citizenship Day, and during Constitution Week, we recommit to preserving 
our republic, perfecting our Union, and ensuring our democracy survives 
and thrives.
Our Constitution established that our Nation would be a democracy, 
meaning the rule of the people--not of monarchs, the monied, or the 
mighty. It gave us the separation of powers and checks and balances so 
that we would be a country that respects the institutions that govern a 
free society. And it remains the bulwark to prevent the abuse of power 
and ensures that ``We the People'' move forward together under the law. 
We are all responsible for maintaining our democracy--not only by 
adhering to the Constitution but also by our character and the habits of 
our hearts and minds. All of us must join the march to perfect our Union 
by protecting and expanding our rights with each successive generation.
I believe America is at an inflection point, one of those rare moments 
in history when the decisions we make now will determine the fate of our 
Nation and the world for decades to come. That is why we must continue 
to protect the rights guaranteed by our Constitution and the values that 
make our Nation who we are. We must protect the right to vote--it is the 
threshold of democracy: with it, anything is possible, and without it, 
nothing is. Vice President Harris and I continue to call on the Congress 
to pass the Freedom to Vote Act and the John Lewis Voting Rights 
Advancement Act to expand voting rights and prevent voter suppression. 
We will continue to work to protect women's reproductive freedoms and 
their constitutional right to choose. We continue to call on the 
Congress to restore the protections of Roe v. Wade in Federal law once 
and for all. And we will continue to preserve and strengthen our 
democracy and will never walk away from the values that have made us the 
greatest Nation in the history of the world: freedom and liberty.

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Today, we also celebrate the rights and responsibilities of citizenship. 
From those who were born in this country to our naturalized citizens, 
America remains a great country because we are a good people. We are a 
Nation of promise and possibilities, of dreamers and doers, and of 
ordinary Americans doing extraordinary things. May we welcome our 
Nation's newest citizens, whose stories embody the hope of the American 
Dream and whose contributions strengthen our country.
On Constitution Day and Citizenship Day, and during Constitution Week, 
we recognize that the power to build a freer, more prosperous, and more 
just future lies in the hands of the American people. And we recommit to 
fulfilling the sacred tasks of our time--to ensure democracy prevails 
and to preserve our constitutional protections for generations to come.
To honor the timeless principles enshrined in our Constitution, the 
Congress has, by joint resolution of February 29, 1952 (36 U.S.C. 106), 
designated September 17 as ``Constitution Day and Citizenship Day'' and 
authorized the President to issue a proclamation calling on United 
States officials to display the flag of the United States on all 
Government buildings on that day. By joint resolution of August 2, 1956 
(36 U.S.C. 108), the Congress further requested that the President 
proclaim the week beginning September 17 and ending September 23 of each 
year as ``Constitution Week.''
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 17, 
2024, as Constitution Day and Citizenship Day, and September 17 through 
September 23 as Constitution Week. On this day and during this week, we 
celebrate our Constitution and the rights of citizenship that we enjoy 
together as the proud people of this Nation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this sixteenth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10813 of September 16, 2024

National Voter Registration Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

American democracy begins and ends with the ballot box--putting the 
right to vote and the right to decide our Nation's future in the hands 
of ``We the People.'' Voting defines our threshold of liberty and makes 
everything possible. On National Voter Registration Day, we recommit to 
protecting the sacred right to vote, and we encourage every eligible 
American to register to vote.
Today, there are forces trying to take us back in time. They are trying 
to suppress voters and subvert elections. They are supporting unlimited 
dark money and extreme gerrymandering to try to influence the election 
system

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in their favor. We saw it on January 6, 2021, when a violent mob of 
insurrectionists and election deniers breached the Capitol. It is a 
solemn reminder that the work to secure our democracy and protect our 
fundamental rights and freedoms is not over in this country. Each 
generation must join the work to preserve our democratic values and 
norms.
That is why, when I came into office, I was determined to secure the 
right to vote and the right to have every vote counted. I signed an 
Executive Order that directed the entire Federal Government to work on 
promoting non-partisan access to voter registration and election 
information. So far, Federal agencies have worked to make voter 
registration more accessible for veterans and college students. The 
Department of Justice has doubled its voting rights enforcement staff. 
United States Citizenship and Immigration Services has worked to ensure 
that all newly naturalized citizens understand the privilege of voting 
and have the opportunity to register. And the Department of the Interior 
is working to increase Indigenous peoples' access to voter registration. 
Furthermore, Vice President Kamala Harris declared National Voter 
Registration Day to be one of three National Days of Action on Voting 
Rights, calling on all Americans, regardless of political affiliation, 
to come together to encourage voter registration. This year, one of my 
guests at the State of the Union was one of the brave Americans who 
marched in Selma, Alabama, nearly 60 years ago on ``Bloody Sunday.'' 
Thanks to these activists who fought tirelessly for the right to vote--
from Seneca Falls, New York, to Selma, Alabama--the 19th Amendment was 
ratified and the Voting Rights Act was signed into law. But to fully 
secure the right to vote in every State, the Congress must take action 
and pass the Freedom to Vote Act and the John Lewis Voting Rights 
Advancement Act.
Today, I am thinking of a quote from Benjamin Franklin. When he was 
asked if the Founding Fathers had given America a monarchy or a 
republic, he responded, ``A republic, if you can keep it.'' On National 
Voter Registration Day, we are reminded that our republic is in our 
hands and it is incumbent upon us to maintain it. It is in that spirit 
that we encourage every eligible American to ensure they are registered 
to vote. You can verify that your registration is accurate and up to 
date and offer to help your neighbors do the same. For more information, 
visit Vote.gov.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 17, 2024, as 
National Voter Registration Day. I call on all eligible Americans to 
observe this day by ensuring that they are accurately registered and by 
committing to cast a ballot in upcoming elections.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this sixteenth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10814 of September 19, 2024

National POW/MIA Recognition Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Throughout history, America's service members have risked everything to 
keep the light of liberty shining bright. Today, more than 81,000 of 
these brave men and women remain missing and unaccounted for around the 
world. They will never be forgotten, and their courage, service, and 
sacrifice will always be cherished by our grateful Nation. On National 
POW/MIA Recognition Day, we honor all those missing and unaccounted for. 
We recommit to bringing them home, no matter how long it takes. And we 
express our ironclad support for their families.
The POW/MIA flag is displayed in its rightful place above the White 
House--the People's House. The flag serves as a reminder to all 
Americans that we are the fortunate heirs of the legacy that they--our 
Nation's unreturned heroes--helped to forge. These service members gave 
all, risked all, and dared all to protect our freedom. Just as they kept 
faith in our Nation, we must keep faith with them. My Administration 
will never forget our obligation to these patriots and their families. 
We owe them a debt of gratitude we can never fully repay.
For those with family members who are missing and unaccounted for, I 
know that the not knowing weighs on your hearts, amid the grieving, 
remembering, and cherishing of your loved ones. My Administration sees 
you, stands with you, and will never forget our sacred obligation to 
care for you.
During National POW/MIA Recognition Day, we recognize the absolute 
bravery of our Nation's service members who are missing and unaccounted 
for, and we recommit to bringing them home. We offer our gratitude and 
steadfast support for their families, who have given so much to our 
Nation. We also honor the service and sacrifice of former prisoners of 
war. And we remember that the truest testimonial to their sacrifice is 
doing our part to ensure that our democracy and the soul of our Nation 
endure.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 20, 2024, as 
National POW/MIA Recognition Day. Let all who read this know that 
America remains grateful to our heroes held in the worst imaginable 
conditions as prisoners of war. Additionally, I encourage my fellow 
citizens across the Nation to reflect on today and let us not forget 
those heroes who never returned home from the battlefields around the 
world or their families who are still waiting for answers. I call upon 
Federal, State, and local government officials and private organizations 
to observe this day with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this nineteenth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the

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Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10815 of September 19, 2024

National Service Dog Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On National Service Dog Day, we recognize the proven benefits that 
service dogs bring to so many people across our Nation.
Service dogs have long been at people's sides--acting as an important 
source of comfort and an essential resource to help with everyday life. 
It was not until 1990, when we passed the Americans with Disabilities 
Act, that our Nation fully recognized and protected service dogs by law. 
I am proud to have co-sponsored this landmark legislation years ago, and 
I am proud of its continued legacy today. Service dogs continue to 
provide valuable aid and support, improving people's lives--and even 
sometimes saving them. For people with disabilities and those struggling 
with their health, service dogs can help them perform everyday tasks, 
alert them of oncoming medical episodes, or remind them to take 
medication. For those dealing with post-traumatic stress disorder or 
anxiety, service dogs can be a source of comfort and care--waking their 
owner up during nightmares or helping them navigate large crowds.
My Administration has worked to ensure that everyone has access to the 
health care and support services they need. I signed the Puppies 
Assisting Wounded Servicemembers for Veterans Therapy Act, which 
established a pilot program that makes veterans struggling with post-
traumatic stress disorder eligible to train service dogs. Additionally, 
the Department of Veterans Affairs has also provided the Service Dog 
Veterinary Health Insurance Benefit to over 1,400 veterans, ensuring 
that veterinary costs for their service dogs are covered. And the 
Department of Transportation established the first-ever Airline 
Passengers with Disabilities Bill of Rights, which affirmed the right to 
travel with a service animal, and proposed a rule to ensure all 
passengers with disabilities--including those with service animals--can 
travel safely and with dignity.
Today, may we celebrate service dogs, who offer assistance, comfort, and 
unconditional love to so many.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 20, 
2024, as National Service Dog Day. I call upon the people of the United 
States to honor the role of service dogs in the lives of people with 
disabilities and America's veterans with appropriate ceremonies and 
activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this nineteenth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the

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Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10816 of September 20, 2024

Asian American and Native American Pacific Islander-Serving Institutions 
Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Our Nation's nearly 200 Asian American and Native American Pacific 
Islander-Serving Institutions (AANAPISIs) open doors of opportunity for 
millions of Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander (AA 
and NHPI) students. AANAPISIs provide a pathway to the middle class and 
a better life for their students, many of whom often come from low-
income neighborhoods and may be the first in their families to attend 
college. During AANAPISI Week, we celebrate these critical institutions 
for the resources and support they provide to students, and we recommit 
to advancing their mission and success.
AANAPISIs play a critical role in the lives of so many of our Nation's 
AA and NHPI students. In addition to a quality education, these 
institutions meet AA and NHPI students where they are and foster 
inclusive learning environments--providing tutoring, career development, 
counseling, culturally and linguistically responsive services, and more. 
AANAPISIs confer more than half of all associate degrees and more than a 
third of baccalaureate degrees that AA and NHPI students earn.
My Administration is committed to strengthening our AANAPISIs so that 
more AA and NHPI students can reach their full potential. My American 
Rescue Plan delivered $5 billion to AANAPISIs. The Department of 
Education has invested in increasing the number of diverse and talented 
teachers by funding programs at Minority Serving Institutions that serve 
large percentages of AA and NHPI populations. Across my Administration, 
Federal agencies are working to expand the capacity of AANAPISIs and 
strengthen their programs. And I re-established the White House 
Initiative on Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders 
and released a National Strategy to Advance Equity, Justice, and 
Opportunity for AA and NHPI Communities. These actions work to ensure AA 
and NHPI communities have the resources they need to thrive.
My Administration is also working to make college more affordable for 
all students. We provided a $900 increase to the maximum Pell Grant 
award--the largest increase in over a decade, canceled debt for hundreds 
of thousands of borrowers through the Public Service Loan Forgiveness 
program, and taken steps to help borrowers manage their payments through 
income-driven repayment. And earlier this year, I laid out my 
Administration's new plans that would cancel student debt for more than 
30 million Americans when combined with everything we have done so far.

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I have always believed that the American Dream is big enough for 
everyone--and every generation has benefited by opening the doors of 
opportunity a bit wider for those behind them. During AANAPISI Week, may 
we celebrate the nearly 200 institutions across our Nation that ensure 
generations of AA and NHPI students can pursue the limits of their 
talents and ambitions. May we recognize that diversity will always be 
one of our Nation's greatest strengths. And may we celebrate all our 
Nation's AA and NHPI students.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 23 
through September 29, 2024, as Asian American and Native American 
Pacific Islander-Serving Institutions Week. I call on public officials, 
educators, and all the people of the United States to observe this week 
with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and activities that acknowledge 
the many ways these institutions and their graduates contribute to our 
country.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twentieth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10817 of September 27, 2024

Amending Proclamation 10773

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On June 3, 2024, I signed Proclamation 10773 (Securing the Border). That 
proclamation suspended and limited the entry of certain noncitizens into 
the United States across the southern border during times of high border 
crossings, and directed the Secretary of Homeland Security and the 
Attorney General to promptly consider issuing any instructions, orders, 
or regulations as might be necessary to address the circumstances at the 
southern border, including any additional limitations and conditions on 
asylum eligibility that they determined were warranted. Following that 
direction, the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Attorney General 
issued an interim final rule (IFR) that established a limitation on 
asylum eligibility for certain noncitizens who enter the United States 
across the southern border during times when Proclamation 10773 and the 
IFR are designed to be in effect, and revised certain procedures 
applicable to the expedited removal process to more swiftly apply 
consequences for irregular migration during those times for noncitizens 
who do not establish a lawful basis to remain.
Those actions have already produced significant results. Since 
Proclamation 10773 and the IFR went into effect, and as of the end of 
the last calendar month, the average number of encounters by the United 
States Border Patrol at our southwest border between ports of entry has 
decreased by 59 percent compared to the period after the Circumvention 
of Lawful Pathways rule began to apply on May 12, 2023, and before 
Proclamation 10773

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and the IFR went into effect. July and August 2024 were the lowest 2 
months of encounters between ports of entry since September 2020. While 
Proclamation 10773 and the IFR have been in effect, and for individuals 
encountered between southern border ports of entry as of the end of the 
last calendar month, the Department of Homeland Security has removed or 
returned 70 percent of single adults and family members, including more 
than 119,000 individuals to more than 140 countries; has more than 
tripled the percentage of noncitizens processed through expedited 
removal; and has decreased the percentage of noncitizens encountered at 
the southwest border who are released by United States Border Patrol 
pending their removal proceedings by 52 percent.
Following the issuance of the IFR, the Department of Homeland Security 
and the Department of Justice (Departments) received and reviewed more 
than 1,000 comments. Based on their review of those comments and their 
experience in implementing Proclamation 10773 and the IFR, the 
Departments have identified two issues related to the thresholds for 
determining when to apply the suspension and limitation on entry in 
Proclamation 10773 and the measures described in the IFR.
First, having closely monitored the 7-consecutive-calendar-day average 
of encounters following the issuance of Proclamation 10773 and the IFR, 
the Departments have assessed that the current threshold for 
discontinuing the suspension and limitation on entry in Proclamation 
10773 and the measures described in the IFR could be reached following a 
short-term decrease in the number of encounters at the southern border 
that does not reflect a sustained decrease in the number of such 
encounters or an end to the border circumstances in which Proclamation 
10773 and the IFR are designed to apply. The Departments are currently 
considering regulatory action to address this issue as it relates to the 
measures described in the IFR. With respect to Proclamation 10773, to 
ensure that the threshold to discontinue the suspension and limitation 
on entry reflects a sustained decrease in encounters, I have now 
determined that the suspension and limitation on entry in that 
proclamation should be discontinued only after the Secretary of Homeland 
Security has made a factual determination that there have been 28 
consecutive calendar days in which the 7-consecutive-calendar-day 
average of encounters is less than 1,500.
Second, while Proclamation 10773 and the IFR excluded encounters of 
unaccompanied children from non-contiguous countries from the 
calculation of encounters, the Departments have assessed, based on their 
experience implementing Proclamation 10773 and the IFR, that this 
exclusion is unwarranted because processing such noncitizens is 
particularly resource-intensive for our frontline personnel at the 
southern border. This experience indicates that excluding these 
noncitizens from the calculation yields inaccurate estimates of system 
capacity. Again, the Departments are currently considering regulatory 
action to address this issue as it relates to the measures described in 
the IFR. I have now concluded that in order to better achieve 
Proclamation 10773's goal of enhancing our ability to address historic 
levels of migration and more efficiently process migrants arriving at 
the southern border, that proclamation should include unaccompanied 
children from both non-contiguous and contiguous countries in the 
calculation of encounters. Consistent with section 3(b)(iii) of 
Proclamation 10773, any unaccompanied children will remain excepted from 
the suspension and limitation on entry pursuant to section 1 of 
Proclamation 10773.

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NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States, 
by the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the laws of the 
United States of America, including sections 212(f) and 215(a) of the 
Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(f) and 1185(a)) and 
section 301 of title 3, United States Code, hereby find that, absent the 
measures set forth in Proclamation 10773, as amended by this 
proclamation, the entry into the United States of persons described in 
section 1 of Proclamation 10773 under circumstances described in section 
2 of Proclamation 10773, as amended by this proclamation, would be 
detrimental to the interests of the United States, and that the entry of 
such persons should be subject to certain restrictions, limitations, and 
exceptions. I therefore hereby proclaim the following:
Section 1. Amendment to Section 2(a) of Proclamation 10773. Section 2(a) 
of Proclamation 10773 is amended to read as follows:
    ``The Secretary of Homeland Security shall monitor the number of 
daily encounters and, subject to subsection (b) of this section, the 
suspension and limitation on entry pursuant to section 1 of this 
proclamation shall be discontinued at 12:01 a.m. eastern time on the 
date that is 14 calendar days after the Secretary makes a factual 
determination that there have been 28 consecutive calendar days of a 7-
consecutive-calendar-day average of less than 1,500 encounters, not 
including encounters described in subsection 4(a)(iii) of this 
proclamation.''
Sec. 2. Revocation of Section 2(c) of Proclamation 10773. Section 2(c) 
of Proclamation 10773 is revoked.
Sec. 3. Severability. It is the policy of the United States to enforce 
this proclamation to the maximum extent possible to advance the 
interests of the United States. Accordingly, if any provision of this 
proclamation, or the application of any provision to any person or 
circumstance, is held to be invalid, the remainder of this proclamation 
and the application of its provisions to any other persons or 
circumstances shall not be affected thereby.
Sec. 4. Effectiveness. The amendments described in sections 1 and 2 of 
this proclamation shall be effective if and when there is in effect a 
final rule promulgated by the Secretary of Homeland Security and the 
Attorney General that amends the IFR entitled Securing the Border, 89 FR 
48,710 (June 7, 2024), consistent with the amendments described in 
sections 1 and 2 of this proclamation. If, due to court order, the final 
rule described in the prior sentence cannot be enforced insofar as it 
makes changes consistent with the amendment described in section 1 of 
this proclamation, then the amendment described in section 1 of this 
proclamation will no longer be in effect and section 2(a) of 
Proclamation 10773 shall continue to apply by its terms. If, due to 
court order, the final rule described in the first sentence of this 
section cannot be enforced insofar as it makes changes consistent with 
the amendment described in section 2 of this proclamation, then the 
amendment described in section 2 of this proclamation will no longer be 
in effect and section 2(c) of Proclamation 10773 shall continue to apply 
by its terms.
Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this proclamation shall be 
construed to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

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(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) This proclamation shall be implemented consistent with 
applicable law and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (c) This proclamation is not intended to, and does not, create any 
right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in 
equity by any party against the United States, its departments, 
agencies, or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other 
person.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-seventh day 
of September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of 
the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and 
forty-ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10818 of September 27, 2024

Gold Star Mother's and Family's Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On this solemn day, we honor the memories of the patriots who served our 
Nation, defended our freedom, and made the ultimate sacrifice for our 
country. We hold close to our hearts the Gold Star mothers and fathers, 
wives and husbands, sisters and brothers, daughters and sons, and other 
loved ones, who grieve their loss and carry on their legacy. And we 
recommit to fulfilling our sacred obligation to care for all of our Gold 
Star families.
Each of our service members is a link in the chain of honor that 
stretches back to the founding days of our Nation. They are bound not 
just by their bravery but also by their commitment to an idea unlike any 
other in human history: the idea of the United States of America. Decade 
after decade, our service members have fought for our freedom and the 
freedom of others because they knew that freedom has never been 
guaranteed. And just as our fallen heroes have kept the ultimate faith 
in our country and our democracy, we must keep faith in them.
To everyone who has loved and lost someone in the service of our country 
and to everyone with a loved one still missing or unaccounted for, I 
know how hard these days of remembrance can be. No matter how much time 
has passed or how much pride you have in their legacy, the grief and the 
hurt never fully go away. The First Lady and I are keeping all Gold Star 
families in our prayers. Since I took office, I have signed over 30 
bipartisan laws supporting service members and veterans as well as their 
families, caregivers, and survivors. And I will continue to do 
everything I can to support our Gold Star families, to whom our Nation 
owes a debt of gratitude we can never fully repay.
Today, we join Gold Star families in their grief and express our 
gratitude: gratitude to our fallen heroes, gratitude for the sacrifices 
of the families left behind, and gratitude to the brave souls who 
continue to uphold the flame

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of liberty all across our country and around the world. Because of them, 
our country stands today. As we honor Gold Star Mother's and Family's 
Day, we recommit to making a more perfect Union, for which our fallen 
heroes lived and died. That is our promise.
The Congress, by Senate Joint Resolution 115 of June 23, 1936 (49 Stat. 
1895 as amended), has designated the last Sunday in September as ``Gold 
Star Mother's Day.''
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim Sunday, September 
29, 2024, as Gold Star Mother's and Family's Day. I call upon all 
Government officials to display the flag of the United States over 
Government buildings on this special day. I also encourage the American 
people to display the flag and hold appropriate ceremonies as a public 
expression of our Nation's gratitude and respect for our Gold Star 
Mothers and Families.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-seventh day 
of September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of 
the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and 
forty-ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10819 of September 27, 2024

National Hunting and Fishing Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Generations of Americans have enjoyed hunting and fishing--cherished 
traditions that bring us closer to our Nation's natural wonders and 
embody America's spirit of resourcefulness and adventure. During 
National Hunting and Fishing Day, we celebrate our Nation's hunters and 
anglers, honor their contributions, and continue the conservation work 
that so many of them have led.
Americans who hunt and fish have immense appreciation for our 
environment. They know that when we take care of the natural world, we 
ensure that all generations to come will also have the opportunity to 
hunt, fish, and enjoy the great outdoors. Passing down this tradition is 
especially important to rural communities, where hunting and fishing are 
time-honored pastimes, and to Tribal Nations, where hunting and fishing 
remain central to their cultures and livelihoods. My Administration set 
the most ambitious conservation goal ever--committing to conserve at 
least 30 percent of all our Nation's lands and waters by 2030. That goal 
is at the heart of my ``America the Beautiful'' initiative to support 
locally led, voluntary conservation and restoration efforts across the 
country. And within our national wildlife refuge system, I approved a 2-
million-acre expansion of land available for hunting and fishing. The 
Department of Agriculture and the Department of the Interior are working 
with the Hunting and Wildlife Conservation Council to improve hunters' 
and anglers' access to public lands

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and waters. I also launched the Federal Interagency Council on Outdoor 
Recreation to create more safe, affordable, and equitable opportunities 
for outdoor recreation, including hunting and fishing. My Inflation 
Reduction Act made the largest investment ever in addressing the climate 
crisis, harnessing the power of nature as a climate solution and working 
to ensure that our fish and wildlife are healthy and abundant for years 
to come.
During National Hunting and Fishing Day, we celebrate hunting and 
fishing and the place they hold in our hearts, cultures, and national 
story. We recommit to protecting these activities, which are important 
to upholding our sacred trust, treaty, and subsistence responsibilities 
to Tribal Nations. And we honor all the incredible contributions of the 
hunters and fishers, land owners, State and territorial officials, 
Tribal Nations, Indigenous communities, and local leaders working to 
conserve our lands and waters.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 28, 
2024, as National Hunting and Fishing Day. I call upon all Americans to 
observe this day with appropriate programs and activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-seventh day 
of September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of 
the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and 
forty-ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10820 of September 27, 2024

National Public Lands Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

America's natural wonders are our Nation's heart and soul. Our public 
lands protect many of these treasures and ensure that generations can 
enjoy their splendor--from our national parks and monuments to our 
forests and wildlife refuges. On National Public Lands Day, we honor 
these irreplaceable lands and waters and recommit to working together to 
preserve them.
Whether it is the soaring cliffs of Yosemite National Park, the striking 
geysers of Yellowstone National Park, or the lush hills of the 
Appalachians in the Monongahela National Forest--our Nation's public 
lands inspire and unite us through the ages. They hold pieces of our 
country's history, etched into our lands and waters. Some public lands 
are considered sacred by Tribal Nations, which have stewarded them since 
time immemorial. And these lands and waters also carry so much promise: 
helping protect us against climate change, providing the clean air we 
breathe and clean water we drink, and sustaining the livelihoods of 
ranchers, outfitters, guides, and rural and Indigenous communities.
Since the beginning of my Administration, I have taken historic steps to 
conserve our natural treasures for future generations. That began when I 
signed an Executive Order that established the most ambitious 
conservation

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goal in the history of our country--committing to conserve at least 30 
percent of our Nation's lands and waters by 2030. To that end, my 
``America the Beautiful'' initiative is supporting voluntary, locally 
led conservation and restoration efforts across the country. I also 
signed an Executive Order to safeguard and steward our Nation's forests 
and enlist nature to help address the climate crisis, including through 
the development of the first National Nature Assessment.
Since I came into office, my Administration has conserved more than 42 
million acres of our Nation's lands and waters. I established and 
expanded eight national monuments--including the stunning Avi Kwa Ame 
National Monument in Nevada, thought to be one of the most sacred places 
on Earth by some Tribal Nations. I restored protections for lands and 
waters across the country that had been rolled back by the previous 
administration--including the desert buttes of the Bears Ears National 
Monument and the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, the 
stunning Tongass National Forest, and the underwater canyons of the 
Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Marine National Monument.
To protect our waters, I took executive action to direct consideration 
of more than 700,000 square miles of the Pacific Ocean southwest of 
Hawaii as a new National Marine Sanctuary--which could make this one of 
the largest protected marine areas on the planet. And I protected the 
United States Arctic Ocean from new oil and gas leasing. My 
Administration is also advancing the proposed Chumash Heritage National 
Marine Sanctuary, which stretches along 116 miles of California 
coastline.
My Administration has also made historic investments to preserve our 
Nation's ecosystems and safeguard our communities against the impact of 
climate change. Our Inflation Reduction Act made the largest investment 
in history to confront the climate crisis, and together with our 
Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, these investments will help support 
conservation and restoration, including $50 billion dedicated to 
strengthening community and ecosystem resilience to climate change. We 
have also worked to promote equitable access to outdoor recreation 
opportunities on public lands and waters through the ``America the 
Beautiful'' initiative, launching the Federal Interagency Council on 
Outdoor Recreation to address common challenges and opportunities in 
expanding outdoor recreation activities and access to the great 
outdoors.
I also launched the American Climate Corps to mobilize a new, diverse 
generation of Americans--putting them to work conserving and restoring 
our lands and waters, bolstering community resilience, deploying clean 
energy, implementing energy efficient technologies, and advancing 
environmental justice. And, upon completing this program, we are working 
to ensure they have a pathway to getting high-quality, good-paying clean 
energy and climate resilience jobs in the public and private sectors.
Our Nation's public lands have always been and will always be central to 
our country's heritage and essential to our identity. On National Public 
Lands Day, I encourage every American to enjoy the wonder of our public 
lands. All of our country's national parks, forests, refuges, and 
grasslands will have a ``Fee-Free Day'' on September 28--anyone can 
visit them free of charge. There are several more fee-free days 
throughout the year, the last of which will occur on Veterans Day, 
November 11. Whether you go for the incredible vistas, the lush forests, 
or the rolling grasslands, our public

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lands will never fail to inspire awe and connect us to something bigger 
than ourselves.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim September 28, 2024, as 
National Public Lands Day. I invite all Americans to join me in a day of 
service for our public lands. I also encourage volunteers from across 
the Nation to celebrate and care for our lands and waters by reforesting 
the land, maintaining trails, nurturing ecosystems, removing invasive 
species, and doing other conservation work to serve the lands and waters 
that support and sustain us.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-seventh day 
of September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of 
the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and 
forty-ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10821 of September 30, 2024

National Arts and Humanities Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

The arts and humanities bring people together and show us that we have 
more in common than we have differences--helping us see each other, 
understand one another, and unite in common cause. Our artists and 
scholars embody the very spirit of America: the drive to create and 
connect, the pursuit of excellence, and the boldness to be truthtellers 
and change seekers. During National Arts and Humanities Month, we 
celebrate the artists and scholars who lift us up, speak to our souls, 
and shape who we are as a Nation.
We are a great Nation, largely because of the power of the arts and 
humanities, which is stamped into the DNA of America. My Administration 
is committed to continuing the longstanding tradition of supporting the 
arts and humanities--including promoting freedom of expression as a part 
of a healthy democracy--and has worked to ensure people across the 
Nation have access to the connection and economic opportunities they 
provide. During the COVID-19 pandemic, when local venues like theaters 
and concert halls were struggling to stay open, we offered a lifeline of 
over $1 billion in funding. In 2022, I also signed an Executive Order to 
advance the cultural vitality of our country and ensure that access to 
the arts and humanities is within reach of every American. That included 
re-establishing the President's Committee on the Arts and the Humanities 
(PCAH) and appointing the First Lady as an honorary chair and Lady Gaga 
and Bruce Cohen as co-chairs. The Institute of Museum and Library 
Services (IMLS) recently celebrated the 10 recipients of the 2024 
National Medal for Museum and Library Service, our Nation's highest 
honor given to museums and libraries that demonstrate excellence in 
service to their communities. The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) 
also launched ArtsHere, a $10

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million grant pilot program expected to announce nearly 100 awards for 
projects by local arts organizations working in underserved communities. 
And this year, the NEA--alongside policy experts at the White House, the 
Second Gentleman, and more--convened artists to demonstrate how the arts 
and humanities are critical infrastructure to our own well-being and the 
health of our democracy.
I believe deeply in the power of the arts and humanities to tell the 
story of our Nation and help guide our path toward a better Union. That 
is why the First Lady and I have hosted countless events that brought 
artists and performers here to the White House--from movie screenings 
and poetry readings to musical performances and a Juneteenth concert on 
the South Lawn. We have also honored a number of incredible artists and 
scholars by awarding the National Humanities Medals and National Medals 
of Arts and by hosting the Kennedy Center Honorees at the White House. 
These events and honors are a reminder of the value the arts and 
humanities bring to our lives and our Nation.
Our Administration is working with artists and scholars to ensure that 
hate has no safe harbor in America. As a part of our United We Stand 
Summit, the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) launched a joint 
initiative with the NEA called Connecting Through Culture to leverage 
the arts and humanities against hate-motivated violence, promote civic 
engagement, and encourage cross-cultural understanding. Building on the 
work of United We Stand, the PCAH, NEH, NEA, and IMLS also launched the 
Artists for Understanding initiative to bring together a diverse 
community of artists and humanitarians in the fight against hate. And 
the NEH has worked to support humanities and research programs that 
capture the good, bad, and truth of our Nation. From helping to document 
the oral histories of survivors and descendants of the Federal Indian 
Boarding School era to investing in programs that help protect and 
preserve America's Black history through Historically Black Colleges and 
Universities and supporting cultural institutions in the Pacific 
Islands, we show our commitment to understanding and learning from our 
past so that we can work together to build a better future.
Our Nation's artists, librarians, scholars, and museum professionals 
make us feel our humanity, reminding us of all that is possible when we 
come together. This month, may we celebrate American artists and 
scholars, who will always hold a special place in the soul of our 
Nation. And may we recommit to supporting the arts and humanities, which 
make us a stronger and more prosperous Nation.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 2024 as 
National Arts and Humanities Month. I call on the people of the United 
States to observe this month with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and 
celebrations.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10822 of September 30, 2024

National Breast Cancer Awareness Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Too many Americans know the pain of losing a mother, sister, wife, 
daughter, or loved one to breast cancer. During National Breast Cancer 
Awareness Month, we honor the memories of all those we have lost to this 
devastating disease. We give strength and support to their families, to 
their caregivers, to survivors, and to women still undergoing treatment. 
And we express our gratitude to all the medical professionals and health 
researchers working tirelessly to end cancer as we know it.
Today, there are more than four million breast cancer survivors in 
America--and this year alone, hundreds of thousands more will be 
diagnosed. While scientists have made significant breakthroughs to 
better prevent, detect, and treat breast cancer, a diagnosis is 
frightening and overwhelming. Patients and families are often flooded 
with complex medical information and forced to advocate for themselves 
to receive basic care. Additionally, some patients are left saddled with 
exorbitant medical bills while undergoing grueling treatments.
For my family and Vice President Harris' family--along with millions of 
families across the country--cancer is personal. Ending cancer as we 
know it has been a top priority for my Administration since day one. The 
First Lady and I reignited the Cancer Moonshot to cut the cancer death 
rate by at least 50 percent over the next 25 years and improve the 
experience of those diagnosed with cancer and their loved ones. I also 
established the Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health, securing 
$4 billion in bipartisan funding to help the scientists, innovators, and 
public health professionals who are working around the clock to improve 
the prevention, detection, and treatment of cancers and other deadly 
diseases.
My Administration has also worked hard to make cancer treatment more 
affordable for patients. I strengthened Medicaid and the Affordable Care 
Act (ACA), expanding health coverage to millions of Americans and saving 
millions of families $800 per year on their health insurance premiums. 
My Inflation Reduction Act will cap total out-of-pocket costs for 
prescription drugs at $2,000 per year for seniors and other people on 
Medicare--including expensive cancer medications, which can cost tens of 
thousands of dollars.
Moreover, to increase support for patients and their families, we have 
ensured that people facing cancer can access patient navigation services 
that are fully paid for through Medicare, Medicaid, and private health 
insurance. This personalized assistance helps lift the burden of 
managing the complex medical journey alone from millions of patients.
Furthermore, my Administration is committed to ensuring women have 
access to screening and early detection services, which are critical in 
catching breast cancer early and saving lives. Toward that aim, we 
expanded coverage under the ACA, which requires insurers to pay for 
recommended cancer screenings--including mammograms--for many more 
Americans. We expanded access to free breast cancer screenings for any 
veteran exposed

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to burn pits during their military service. And we will continue to 
forge partnerships with community health centers to help ensure 
underserved communities have access to early detection and support 
services.
For more information about breast cancer, go to cancer.gov/types/breast 
or call 1-800-422-6237 to speak to information specialists at the 
National Cancer Institute in English and in Spanish. The Centers for 
Disease Control and Prevention's National Breast and Cervical Cancer 
Early Detection Program also offers breast cancer screenings or 
diagnostic services to low-income individuals who are uninsured or 
otherwise qualify for the program--go to cdc.gov/breast-cervical-cancer-
screening/ to learn more.
This National Breast Cancer Awareness Month, let us each recommit to 
doing our part to give more support, hope, and care to patients, 
families, and survivors of breast cancer. Let us rise above party and 
politics and unite as Americans to help all of our loved ones struggling 
with this terrible disease. And let us strengthen our resolve together 
as a Nation to end cancer as we know it--for all the lives we have lost 
and all those we can still save.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 2024 as 
National Breast Cancer Awareness Month. I encourage citizens, government 
agencies, private businesses, nonprofit organizations, and other 
interested groups to join in activities that will increase awareness of 
what Americans can do to prevent and control breast cancer and pay 
tribute to those who have lost their lives to this disease.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10823 of September 30, 2024

National Clean Energy Action Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

When I think of clean energy, I think of good-paying jobs for American 
workers. Our Nation is leading the fight against the existential threat 
of climate change all while growing our economy and transitioning this 
country to a clean, reliable, and affordable energy future. During 
National Clean Energy Action Month, we recommit to investing in America 
and American workers as we build a cleaner, more energy secure future.

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Since day one of my Administration, in partnership with Vice President 
Harris, I have been committed to building a clean energy economy that 
creates good-paying and union jobs for American workers. That is why my 
Investing in America agenda is making the most significant investment in 
climate and clean energy in history. That investment has helped America 
unleash a clean energy manufacturing and deployment boom--attracting 
more than $426 billion in private sector investment commitments. It has 
also created more than 330,000 new jobs according to independent 
estimates. These investments are disproportionately going to places that 
have been left behind--including historic energy communities that have 
powered this Nation for generations and to workers who do not have a 4-
year college degree.
We are also making investments that help ensure our clean energy future 
will be built here in America--by American workers. My Inflation 
Reduction Act is delivering on my commitment to be the most pro-worker, 
pro-union President in history. For the first time ever, we are 
attaching strong labor protections and incentives to climate and clean 
energy tax credits. My Administration finalized a rule through the 
Inflation Reduction Act incentivizing companies to pay clean energy 
workers a prevailing wage and employ registered apprentices. These 
provisions help ensure jobs building wind farms, installing solar 
panels, and constructing hydrogen and carbon capture facilities will be 
good-paying and support proven pathways into the clean energy industry 
that allow workers to earn while they learn. Outside estimates suggest 
the Inflation Reduction Act could help create as many as 1.5 million 
jobs over the next decade. And I launched the American Climate Corps to 
train this next generation of clean energy, conservation, and resilience 
workers.
My Administration is making significant progress toward our ambitious 
goals of securing 100 percent clean electricity by 2035 and achieving 
net-zero emissions by 2050. That is in no small part due to our 
Inflation Reduction Act's tax credits and rebates, which families can 
use to install solar panels, buy energy-saving appliances, get heat 
pumps, and purchase American-made electric cars. Not only will this law 
help triple wind power generation and increase solar production eight-
fold by 2030--tens of billions of dollars will go to the pockets of 
American families. And through Federal programs like the Low-Income Home 
Energy Assistance Program, we are lowering Americans' energy bills and 
making millions of homes safer and more energy efficient.
But there is still so much more to do to ensure that we are leading 
American industries into the 21st century and tackling climate change. 
That is why my Administration made the largest investment in America's 
power grid ever--making it more resilient to severe weather, laying new 
transmission lines, and upgrading existing infrastructure so clean and 
affordable energy can reach every corner of the country. At the same 
time, we are speeding up permitting for clean energy and transmission 
projects while implementing new emissions standards to reduce pollution 
from oil and gas producers, power plants, and vehicles--which will save 
American lives, improve the well-being of our people, and save tens of 
billions of dollars in healthcare costs.
Across the country, Americans are writing the next chapter in our 
Nation's clean energy future--they are getting shovels in the ground and 
working

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hard in good-paying jobs all while supporting their families and 
restoring pride to their communities. During National Clean Energy 
Action Month, we celebrate all the progress in clean energy, and we 
recommit to coming together to secure the future of clean energy here at 
home.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 2024 as 
National Clean Energy Action Month. I call upon all Americans to explore 
whether new tax credits and rebates can help them lower emissions and 
save money on energy bills, cars, and home upgrades, and to recognize 
this month by talking to neighbors, friends, and coworkers about 
opportunities to address the climate crisis, and working together to 
mitigate climate change and achieve a healthier environment for all.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10824 of September 30, 2024

National Cybersecurity Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Defending our digital world is essential to ensuring the safety and 
security of our Nation and the American people. During National 
Cybersecurity Month, we recommit to protecting our data and technologies 
from malicious hackers and cyber threats. We encourage all Americans to 
learn more about cybersecurity. And we promise to ensure that America 
can realize the positive impacts of our digital future.
My Administration is committed to securing the digital ecosystems that 
touch nearly every aspect of American life. That is why I released the 
National Cybersecurity Strategy, which lays out 100 actions the Federal 
Government, along with our public and private sector partners, is taking 
to defend our increasingly digital world. This strategy aims to ensure 
primary responsibility for creating a safe digital future is borne by 
technology companies and the Federal Government, entities that are most 
capable and best-positioned to reduce cyber-related risks for all of us. 
I have signed Executive Orders to secure the digital infrastructure of 
the Nation's ports, fortify our supply chains, and strengthen our 
industrial base. Furthermore, my Administration launched the ``U.S. 
Cyber Trust Mark'' program, which works with leading product 
manufacturers and retailers to ensure Americans have the option of 
choosing safer smart devices. Through executive action, we are also 
setting a higher standard of security for the software purchased by the 
Government.
To keep our digital world safe, we are supporting efforts to build a 
strong cyber workforce that is ready to meet this moment. My 
Administration is

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committed to investing in the next generation of cybersecurity experts 
and opening up more opportunities for Americans to pursue a cyber-based 
career. We have invested in infrastructure projects across the country, 
where America's workers are building semiconductors and making our 
electric grids more resilient to cyber threats. We also released a 
National Cyber Workforce and Education Strategy focused on giving more 
Americans access to the skills and education needed to pursue good-
paying jobs in the cyber field. We have made the Federal Government a 
model for that work by transitioning the hiring process for cyber 
positions in the Federal Government to be skills-based--focusing on 
required skills and removing unnecessary degree requirements. We 
launched the ``Service for America'' campaign with a recruiting and 
hiring sprint to connect more people to cyber jobs and fill critical 
vacancies. And we are working with academia and the public and private 
sectors to grow the national cyber workforce by providing high-quality 
training, scholarships, paid internships, and Registered 
Apprenticeships.
My Administration is ensuring that America leads the world in 
cybersecurity, and we are working with our international partners to 
combat cyber threats. We are convening the nearly 70 member countries 
and international organizations of the International Counter Ransomware 
Initiative launched by my Administration to address the scourge of 
ransomware at both an operational and a policy level. We are working 
closely with allies and partners to bolster our cyber defense so that we 
can communicate and support one another in response to cyberattacks. And 
we have established cybersecurity goals that are rooted in protecting 
our shared democratic values.
During National Cybersecurity Month, we recognize the important role 
that cybersecurity plays in keeping Americans safe, protecting our 
institutions, and upholding our democracy. We honor all of the 
cybersecurity professionals, who are working tirelessly to defend our 
digital world. And we look forward to all that we will accomplish as we 
work together to advance cybersecurity.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 2024 as 
National Cybersecurity Month. I call upon the people, businesses, and 
institutions of the United States to recognize and act on the importance 
of cybersecurity and to observe National Cybersecurity Month in support 
of our national security and resilience. I also call upon businesses and 
institutions to take action to better protect the American people 
against cyber threats and create new opportunities for American workers 
to pursue good-paying cyber jobs. Americans can also take immediate 
action to better protect themselves by turning on multifactor 
authentication, updating software on computers and devices, using strong 
passwords, and remaining cautious of clicking on links that look 
suspicious.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10825 of September 30, 2024

National Disability Employment Awareness Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

America's economy is stronger when every American has an opportunity to 
thrive and contribute meaningfully. During National Disability 
Employment Awareness Month, we honor the incredible contributions of 
disabled Americans to our country and economy. And we recommit to 
opening the doors of opportunity wider for people with disabilities, 
making our Nation more equal, accessible, and fair.
Not too long ago, a person with a disability in America could be denied 
employment because of their disability. They could even be denied access 
to public spaces and basic needs like service in a restaurant or a 
grocery store. One of my early acts as a United States Senator was co-
sponsoring the Rehabilitation Act. It was the first time in our Nation's 
history that we declared in law what we knew to be true: that Americans 
with disabilities deserve dignity, respect, and an equal chance at the 
American Dream. The Rehabilitation Act is one of the most consequential 
civil rights laws in our Nation's history, banning discrimination on the 
basis of disability by any entity the Federal Government funds.
The Rehabilitation Act laid the groundwork for another landmark law: the 
Americans with Disabilities Act. I was enormously proud to co-sponsor 
that bill and remain even prouder of its lasting legacy today. For more 
than 61 million Americans living with a disability, these laws are a 
source of opportunity, meaningful inclusion, participation, respect, 
and--as my dad would say--dignity. And in the Obama-Biden 
Administration, we built on the lasting legacy of these laws by setting 
hiring goals in Federal contracts for people with disabilities, which we 
have upheld and continued to pursue in the Biden-Harris Administration.
My Administration is committed to ensuring people with disabilities have 
access to good jobs. In my first few months in office, I signed an 
Executive Order establishing a Government-wide commitment to advancing 
equality and equity in Federal employment, including for people with 
disabilities. It brought together the Department of Labor, the Equal 
Employment Opportunity Commission, and the Office of Personnel 
Management to ensure that Federal workplaces are fully accessible to 
people with disabilities so that the dignity and rights of disabled 
Americans are lifted in every policy we pursue. That includes making 
sure our Nation's largest employer--the Federal Government--is the model 
for fair, accessible, and decent practices in the workplace. This 
Executive Order directs agencies to address the challenges faced by job 
applicants and employees with disabilities. Additionally, the General 
Services Administration adopted the United States Access Board's new 
guidelines to ensure people with disabilities have access to the over 
300,000 Federal Government buildings. Furthermore, my Administration 
ended the use of unfair subminimum wages in Federal contracts--no longer 
will employers be permitted to pay workers with disabilities less than 
minimum wage through the AbilityOne Federal contracting program. And the 
Department of Labor has launched a comprehensive review of the 
subminimum wage program. We are working to increase hiring for people

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with disabilities in every sector--from helping State and local 
governments, businesses, and nonprofits access Federal funds to hire 
more disabled Americans to appointing people with disabilities to 
positions in my Administration.
My Administration is also strengthening our Nation's infrastructure and 
making it more accessible so that people with disabilities have no 
problems commuting to work or other places. My Bipartisan Infrastructure 
Law makes the biggest investment ever--$1.75 billion--to expand 
accessibility in transit and rail stations. It also includes $65 billion 
to expand access to high-speed internet so more disabled Americans can 
work, study, and stay connected from home. Further, the Department of 
Justice finalized standards for State and local governments to make 
their internet content and mobile apps more accessible so that digital 
workplaces are accessible to disabled Americans.
During National Disability Employment Awareness Month, we celebrate the 
talent, impact, and legacy of people with disabilities across our Nation 
by working to make our country stronger, more prosperous, and more just. 
And we recommit to ensuring people with disabilities have every 
opportunity to pursue the American Dream.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 2024 as 
National Disability Employment Awareness Month. I urge all Americans to 
embrace the talents and skills of workers with disabilities and to 
promote the right to equal employment opportunity for all.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10826 of September 30, 2024

National Domestic Violence Awareness and Prevention Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Domestic violence affects millions of Americans across our Nation with 
devastating consequences for survivors, families, and entire 
communities. Everyone deserves to live free from the fear of violence, 
especially in their own home. During National Domestic Violence 
Awareness and Prevention Month, we recommit to extending support and 
resources to all survivors, continuing to hold perpetrators accountable, 
and ensuring that our society is truly safe for everyone.
Just last month, we celebrated the 30th anniversary of the Violence 
Against Women Act (VAWA), which I wrote and championed as a United 
States Senator. It is one of the pieces of legislation of which I am 
most proud.

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VAWA established a coordinated, nationwide response to gender-based 
violence, lifting social and legal burdens off survivors and onto 
perpetrators, where they belong. It directed critical funding toward 
increasing resources for survivors, strengthened efforts to prevent and 
prosecute sexual assault, and funded rape crisis centers and shelters to 
support survivors. It also created the Nation's first-ever National 
Domestic Violence Hotline, which has provided millions of Americans with 
lifesaving support, answering its seven millionth contact this past 
year.
My Administration recognizes that there is still more work to do. 
Between 30 and 40 percent of Americans are impacted by sexual abuse, 
physical violence, or stalking--including online--by an intimate partner 
throughout their lifetimes. Over the years, I have spoken with countless 
brave survivors of domestic violence, who have shared the devastating 
toll this abuse takes on all aspects of their lives. Their stories are 
also marked by a deep courage and resilience. Above all, they have made 
clear that even one case of domestic violence is too many and goes 
against who we are as a Nation.
In 2022, I signed into law the reauthorization of VAWA that included its 
highest funding level to date, expanding protections to ensure that they 
reach the most vulnerable communities. These funds will continue to 
strengthen the public health response for domestic violence survivors 
and their children, expand access to medical forensic examinations, and 
increase support for culturally specific resources in marginalized 
communities. Additionally, Tribal courts now have jurisdiction over non-
Native perpetrators of sexual assault, child abuse, stalking, sex 
trafficking, and assaults on Tribal lands. And we are making sure that 
VAWA programs are implemented in rural communities across the Nation.
We all have a sacred duty to ensure that no one experiences abuse. That 
is why my Administration is taking important steps to prevent domestic 
violence and protect survivors and their families. We released the 
first-ever National Plan to End Gender-Based Violence, which laid out a 
Government-wide approach to prevent and address all forms of gender-
based violence, including intimate partner violence, sexual violence, 
and stalking. Knowing that domestic violence and gun violence are deeply 
interconnected, my Administration established the first-ever White House 
Office of Gun Violence Prevention, which is overseen by the Vice 
President, who has spent her career combatting crimes against women and 
children. And I signed the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act--the most 
significant gun safety law in decades--which is helping to keep guns out 
of the hands of domestic abusers and felons. Last year, the Department 
of Justice's Office on Violence Against Women awarded over $600 million 
in grants to address gender-based violence, and through the American 
Rescue Plan, we have directed an additional $1 billion in funding for 
rape crisis centers, culturally specific community support 
organizations, and other domestic violence and sexual assault services.
We are also taking action to combat the growing threat of cybercrimes 
and online harassment. We are increasing access to services and support 
for survivors of technology-facilitated gender-based violence and 
ensuring that law enforcement is better equipped to prevent, enforce, 
and prosecute cybercrimes, including technology abuse by an intimate 
partner. Furthermore, the Vice President and I worked together to create 
a Federal task

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force that helped launch the first 24/7 national helpline for survivors 
of image-based abuse. We are also directing Federal agencies to address 
sexual violence and sexual harassment in the workplace and in schools, 
and I have spearheaded historic military justice reforms to protect 
survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, and other forms of 
gender-based violence in our military.
I remain proud of the progress that has been made in recent decades to 
combat domestic violence and violence in all forms, but I know that 
there is more work to be done to ensure that every American is safe. 
During National Domestic Violence Awareness and Prevention Month and 
every month, we must lend our unwavering support to survivors and 
continue to call upon our fellow Americans to treat everyone with 
dignity and respect. If you or someone you know is in need of support, 
immediate and confidential help is available 24/7 through the National 
Domestic Violence Hotline by visiting thehotline.org, calling 1-800-799-
7233 (TTY 1-800-787-3224), or texting ``START'' to 88788.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 2024 as 
National Domestic Violence Awareness and Prevention Month. I call upon 
our country to change the social norms that tolerate domestic violence, 
provide meaningful support to survivors, and express gratitude to those 
working diligently on prevention and response efforts. Together, we can 
transform the country and build a Nation where all people live free from 
violence.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10827 of September 30, 2024

National Youth Justice Action Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

America's young people are part of the most gifted and talented 
generation in our history--and, like anyone, they deserve second 
chances. During National Youth Justice Action Month, we recommit to 
ensuring that our communities are safe and supportive so that young 
people thrive. And we recommit to developing a juvenile justice system 
that reflects our Nation's most fundamental values of equality, 
fairness, and opportunity.
Between 2000 and 2022, the number of young people in our juvenile 
justice system has declined significantly, but young people of color and 
young people with disabilities are still disproportionally represented. 
Additionally, young people who enter juvenile justice facilities often 
lack the support, resources, educational opportunities, and guidance 
necessary for meaningful rehabilitation and, as a result, are not set up 
for success once

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they leave. The young people in the juvenile justice system often spend 
years in unsafe environments, without treatment for trauma or mental 
health conditions.
My Administration remains committed to improving our youth justice 
system so that young people who are released are set up for success. My 
Administration has made historic investments in our youth justice 
system. For youth facing juvenile and criminal justice system 
involvement, we are investing in evidence-based diversion programs. And 
we are expanding access to lawyers who will advocate for and advise 
these youth. For those who are exiting the system, we are investing in 
programs that help youth find housing, educational opportunities, 
mentorship, job training, and other services as they return to their 
communities.
We are also ensuring that young people have good schools to attend, safe 
communities to live in, and exciting opportunities for their futures. My 
Administration launched the National Partnership for Student Success, 
which will bring together 250,000 tutors and mentors for our students. 
And we secured $1.3 billion to fund afterschool and summer learning 
programs for K-12 students. To support our Nation's youth we increased 
investments in Full-Service Community Schools fivefold, including 
providing $253 million to create over 2,000 new full-service community 
schools in the country, providing critical supports to serve more than 
one million students' physical, mental health, and academic needs.
We are also making it easier for youth to receive mental health care. 
When we passed the Nation's first major gun safety law in nearly three 
decades, we secured funding to increase the number and diversity of 
school psychologists and mental health counselors available to our 
children and made it easier for schools to use Medicaid to deliver these 
services. We also launched 988, the National Suicide and Crisis 
Lifeline. By texting or calling 988, young people can connect with 
trained crisis counselors 24 hours a day, 7 days a week--and for those 
who need it, the Lifeline now supports unprecedented access to American 
Sign Language interpreters. And we have invested in building mobile 
crisis response teams so that people in crisis can be connected with 
trained mental health professionals right away.
During National Youth Justice Action Month, we recommit to doing all 
that we can to ensure that all of our young people can lead full lives. 
We show our gratitude to all those supporting youth, both in and out of 
the juvenile justice system, as they work to build lives full of purpose 
and meaning. And we strengthen our resolve to ensure that our juvenile 
justice system reflects America's promise of liberty and justice for 
all.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 2024 as 
National Youth Justice Action Month. I call upon all Americans to 
observe this month by taking action to support our youth and by 
participating in appropriate ceremonies, activities, and programs in 
their communities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the

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Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10828 of September 30, 2024

National Youth Substance Use Prevention Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

America's young people are the future of our Nation. Each of them 
deserves the opportunity to thrive and reach their full potential. This 
National Youth Substance Use Prevention Month, we recommit to providing 
all youth with the resources and support they need to lead healthy lives 
and achieve their dreams.
Addressing the opioid and overdose epidemic is a key priority of my 
Unity Agenda. Preventing substance use before it starts is a crucial 
part of a comprehensive approach to addressing the overdose crisis.
That is why, as President, I am taking bold action to help schools, 
families, and communities to prevent youth substance use and improve the 
well-being of our Nation's youth. Through the Bipartisan Safer 
Communities Act, my Administration made the largest investment in youth 
mental health ever, including $1 billion of funding to train and hire 
new school based mental health professionals across the country. We are 
supporting substance use prevention training for school administrators 
and counselors and improving mental health and substance use screening 
tools so students can get the health services they need. We have also 
made it easier for schools to leverage Medicaid to deliver mental health 
and substance use care to millions of children and youth. And we are 
engaging youth as partners to develop and strengthen community 
strategies for youth to better educate and support their peers, working 
toward our shared goal of getting ahead of substance use before it 
starts.
Over the past 3 years, we have made historic investments in 
strengthening local youth prevention and public awareness campaigns 
across the country. Through our Drug-Free Communities Support Program, 
we are implementing prevention efforts in all 50 States, significantly 
reducing youth substance use in these communities. Further, my 
Administration launched a social media campaign to educate youth on the 
dangers of fentanyl and the life-saving effects of opioid overdose 
reversal medications. We also used this prevention content to prepare 
classroom resources for middle and high school students. Together, we 
are emboldening our Nation's youth with the knowledge and tools they 
need to make informed and empowered decisions.
We are also taking aggressive action to reduce the supply of illicit 
drugs before they hit our streets. Under my leadership, Federal law 
enforcement is keeping more deadly drugs out of our communities than 
ever before by stopping illicit fentanyl at ports of entry, prosecuting 
thousands of drug traffickers, sanctioning individuals and organizations 
involved in the global

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illicit drug trade, and engaging globally to disrupt drug trafficking 
organizations.
We have made immense progress in preventing the use and misuse of 
substances and preventing youth from developing substance use disorders. 
We are mobilizing communities to take action and stay informed, 
providing historic amounts of funding to prevent substance use and 
overdose, and focusing on what works--evidence-based policies, 
strategies, and programs. Together with youth, parents, mentors, and 
leaders from all sectors of communities around our great Nation, we are 
working to ensure every young person is nurtured in a safe, supportive, 
thriving environment. But to improve the lives of youth impacted by 
substance use and honor all the young lives tragically lost to an 
overdose, we can and must do more. This month, we recommit to fulfilling 
our Nation's duty to leave no one behind and extend support to those who 
need it. America's youth deserve nothing less than our unwavering 
commitment to their well-being.
If you are struggling with substance use or just need someone to talk 
to, speak to a loved one or health care provider, contact the Substance 
Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration's National Helpline at 
1-800-662-HELP or visit FindSupport.gov. If you or someone you love is 
experiencing a mental health or substance use crisis, you can call or 
text 988, or visit 988lifeline.org for free, confidential crisis 
support.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 2024 as 
National Youth Substance Use Prevention Month. Let us all take action to 
implement practice- and evidence-based prevention strategies and improve 
the health of our Nation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
September, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10829 of October 3, 2024

National Manufacturing Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

American workers and the unions who fight for them represent the best of 
our country. They help power our economy and strengthen our middle 
class. On National Manufacturing Day, we celebrate the ingenuity, grit, 
drive, and determination of the American worker. We thank them for their 
contributions, and we recommit to investing in their productivity and 
success.
There have always been competing visions for the future of America. Some 
envision a future in which the failed trickle-down policies that hurt 
working families for more than 40 years are continued. When I think 
about our

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future, I see an America where we grow the economy from the middle out 
and the bottom up--not the top down. I see an America where working 
people finally have a fair shot. Above all, I see a future that is made 
right here in America.
That is why my Administration has invested in American manufacturing to 
restore the backbone of our Nation: the middle class. Together, we are 
doing what has always worked best in this country--investing in all of 
America and in all Americans. My Investing in America agenda--including 
my Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, CHIPS and Science Act, and Inflation 
Reduction Act--is revitalizing American manufacturing. So far, we have 
attracted over $910 billion in private sector investment in 
manufacturing and clean energy nationwide and seen spending on factory 
construction soar to new records, roughly triple the pre-pandemic 
average. These investments are helping create hundreds of thousands of 
jobs--including over 700,000 manufacturing jobs--building new 
semiconductor fabs, electric vehicle and battery factories, and so much 
more, here in America. And we are working with employers, unions, 
community colleges, high schools, and other partners to ensure American 
workers are trained for the good manufacturing jobs we are generating.
We have also made sure that Federal funds support American 
manufacturing. ``Buy American'' has been the law of the land since the 
1930s. Past administrations said a lot but did not do a lot. On my 
watch, Federal projects have been made with American products and built 
by American workers. I fought for the passage of the ``Build America, 
Buy America Act,'' which established domestic content preferences in 
Federal infrastructure spending, as part of the Bipartisan 
Infrastructure Law. I signed the ``Federal Research and Development in 
Support of Domestic Manufacturing and United States Jobs'' Executive 
Order, directing Federal agencies to prioritize domestic manufacturing 
when it comes to research, development, innovation, and bringing 
inventions to market. My Administration also made the strongest changes 
to Buy American rules in nearly seven decades by increasing the domestic 
content threshold for Federal procurement from 55 percent to 65 percent 
in 2024. I also announced new requirements for lumber, glass, fiber 
optic cables, and other construction materials used in Federal 
infrastructure projects to be made in America. And we will keep working 
to ensure that American taxpayer dollars are invested in American 
workers.
Growing up in Scranton, Pennsylvania, I learned a basic value set--money 
does not determine your worth, and all anyone wants is a fair shot. When 
I look at the economy, I see it through the eyes of Scranton. That is 
why I came into office determined to write a new chapter in our American 
comeback story--one where we can take pride in knowing that we can still 
get big things done in this great Nation.
During National Manufacturing Day, may we rededicate ourselves to 
writing that story by making the phrase ``Made in America'' not just a 
slogan but a reality.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 4, 2024, 
as National Manufacturing Day. I thank our manufacturing workers for all 
that they do to strengthen our Nation, encourage all Americans to look 
for ways

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to get involved in their communities, and call on everyone to join me in 
participating in National Manufacturing Day and, most importantly, 
buying American.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this third day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10830 of October 4, 2024

Fire Prevention Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

In the face of incredibly dangerous fires, Americans have always met the 
moment--whether it is the first responders rushing in to keep everyone 
safe or the neighborhoods that come together to rebuild from the rubble. 
During Fire Prevention Week, we encourage all Americans to learn more 
about fire safety. We recommit to preventing fires before they occur and 
supporting families affected by fires. And we extend our gratitude to 
the firefighters and first responders whose extraordinary bravery saves 
lives.
As President, I have seen the devastating toll fires take on families 
across the country. I have met with families who lost their homes and 
small business owners who lost their livelihoods to fires. I have met 
with firefighters who saved lives while risking their own--some had 
fought massive wildfires when they had never been trained for that 
before. This year, more than 1,400 people, including 43 firefighters, 
lost their lives to fires. And thousands of acres of land have been 
burned by wildfires--in total, more acres have been burned than the size 
of some States.
With climate change, these fires will only get more ferocious, deadly, 
and costly. But my Administration is doing everything we can to fight 
the climate crisis and keep people safe. That is why I have made the 
most significant climate investment anywhere in the world. Through my 
Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, we are investing billions of dollars to 
strengthen our early wildfire detection programs, prevent and mitigate 
drought, and--in the event of a wildfire--restore and rehabilitate 
ecosystems. At the same time, my Inflation Reduction Act is putting us 
on the path to cut America's carbon emissions in at least half by 2030 
with historic investments in green manufacturing, clean energy, and 
climate-smart agriculture.
My Administration is also committed to ensuring firefighters have the 
resources and support they need to do their jobs safely and effectively. 
That is why, in my first months as President, I invested $350 billion 
from the American Rescue Plan to help States and cities keep first 
responders, including firefighters, on the job. The law also increased 
Federal firefighting grants by $300 million, paying for hundreds of 
emergency response vehicles, thousands of sets of turnout gear, critical 
cancer research, and more local firefighters in the field. The 
Department of Labor proposed a rule that would substantially update 
protections for emergency response workers, including firefighters, for 
the first time in more than four decades. Further,

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I am proud to have increased the Federal firefighter minimum wage to $15 
an hour--a first step toward giving firefighters the pay they deserve. 
And we have launched new programs to recruit, retain, and train Federal 
firefighters. I also signed the Fire Grants and Safety Act, directing 
millions of dollars to fire stations and communities across the country 
so they can prevent fires and mitigate the damage if they do occur.
We are also committed to advancing public safety and uplift Fire 
Prevention Week's theme of ``Smoke alarms: Make them work for you!'' 
Smoke alarms are essential to ensuring you and your family can leave 
home quickly in the event of a fire. Make sure to install smoke alarms 
in every bedroom, outside each sleeping area, and on every floor of the 
house. Once a month, remember to test your smoke alarm by pressing the 
test button. And replace smoke alarms either every 10 years or if they 
stop responding when tested.
The First Lady and I remain in awe of the heroism and courage of our 
firefighters and all the communities who have come together to rebuild 
in the wake of devastating fires--we truly are a good Nation because we 
are a good people. During Fire Prevention Week, we honor our first 
responders and firefighters for keeping us safe. We recommit to 
supporting all Americans rebuilding their lives after a fire. And we 
spread awareness about smoke alarms and fire safety.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 6 through 
October 12, 2024, as Fire Prevention Week. I call on all Americans to 
participate in this observance with appropriate programs and activities 
and by renewing their efforts to prevent fires and their tragic 
consequences.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fourth day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10831 of October 4, 2024

National Community Policing Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Every day that our police officers put on that shield and walk out the 
door, they put their lives at risk to ensure the rest of us are safe. 
During National Community Policing Week, we honor police officers' 
service and sacrifice, recommit to supporting them, and reaffirm that 
community policing practices that advance public trust are the gold 
standard for law enforcement.
In the first half of this year, according to preliminary data submitted 
to the FBI, the homicide rate continued to fall at record speed, 
declining by 22.7 percent, while the violent crime rate fell by 10.3 
percent to its lowest level since 1969. These record decreases follow 
the historic declines in crime in

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2023, including the largest-ever decrease in the homicide rate. The 
decreases are in no small part due to the hard work and courageous 
efforts of law enforcement across America.
As President, public safety and crime reduction are top priorities for 
my Administration and me. Since day one, my Administration has worked 
with law enforcement, mayors, and community leaders to do what we know 
works to keep people and communities safe. Through my American Rescue 
Plan, we made the largest Federal investment toward public safety in our 
Nation's history--delivering more than $15 billion in aid for local and 
State governments to keep law enforcement on the beat, retain and hire 
more police officers, pay overtime and bonuses, and expand benefits for 
disabled first responders. States, counties, and cities have already 
invested that funding to make their communities safer, and we added 
billions more in grants through the Department of Justice to help cities 
invest in law enforcement and community violence interruption programs.
I also know that being in law enforcement today is harder than ever--
police are expected to respond to so many challenging situations, from 
drug overdoses and mental health crises to domestic violence, child 
abandonment, and more. That is why my Administration has invested in 
increasing the number of crisis responders who work alongside police 
officers to respond to non-violent crimes. We have made more investments 
in recruiting, retaining, and training officers. I have called for 
funding that would put 100,000 more officers on the street who are 
trained in community policing. Additionally, we need to invest more in 
technology and training to solve crimes faster and clear court backlogs, 
and we need more detectives to solve murders and more deputy United 
States Marshals to apprehend fugitives.
Police officers deal with unbelievable stress. Every time an officer 
responds to a call, executes a warrant, or conducts a traffic stop, 
there is a tremendous risk: the fear of ambush, the anxiety of not 
knowing what is behind that door, and the trauma of bearing witness to 
the most horrible tragedies imaginable. That is why I have been laser-
focused on providing officers with the mental health and wellness 
resources they need and deserve. I also signed extended benefits for 
families of officers who have tragically died by suicide.
Our police officers are dedicated, honorable, and good people--they 
build trust with the communities they serve because they know that trust 
is the foundation of public safety. Our communities are safer and 
stronger when our officers have the resources, training, and tools they 
need to do their jobs and walk the beat, getting to know the 
neighborhoods and the people they serve. A lack of trust from the public 
means less public safety for all of us: crimes do not get reported, 
witnesses do not come forward and cases do not get solved, victims 
suffer while perpetrators roam free, and justice goes undelivered.
When communities trust the police, crimes get solved faster. That is why 
when Republicans blocked the passage of the George Floyd Justice in 
Policing Act of 2021, a bill that the Vice President coauthored while in 
the Senate, we took action. I signed a historic Executive Order to set 
the gold standard for law enforcement. In part, it requires Federal law 
enforcement agencies to develop best practices that attract, support, 
and retain officers who are representative of the communities they are 
sworn to serve. We

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have also made historic investments in proven strategies to interrupt 
and prevent violence in the first place, including using trusted 
messengers who are trained to disrupt violence. At the same time, I 
signed the most significant gun safety law in nearly three decades and 
have taken more executive actions to stop the flow of illegal guns than 
any other administration in history.
There is more work to be done. My Safer America Plan calls on the 
Congress to invest $37 billion to support law enforcement and crime 
prevention. The plan would fund 100,000 additional police officers, 
invest $5 billion in community violence interventions, and enact 
commonsense gun safety reforms, such as a universal background check 
requirement and a ban on assault weapons and high-capacity magazines.
There is no greater responsibility than keeping our families, 
neighborhoods, and Nation safe. During National Community Policing Week, 
we reaffirm our commitment to choosing progress over politics when it 
comes to supporting our law enforcement and ensuring the safety of our 
communities. We honor the heroism, bravery, and sacrifice of our police 
officers. And may we recommit to upholding one of our Nation's most 
fundamental values: justice for all.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 6 through 
October 12, 2024, as National Community Policing Week. I call upon law 
enforcement agencies, elected officials, and all Americans to observe 
this week by recognizing ways to improve public safety, build trust, and 
strengthen community-police relationships.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fourth day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10832 of October 4, 2024

German-American Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

In 1683, 13 families left the only home they had ever known to flee 
religious persecution and start new lives in America, establishing the 
first German settlement just outside Philadelphia. On German-American 
Day, we celebrate the history, culture, and countless contributions of 
our Nation's 40 million German Americans.
The hard work, achievements, and sacrifices of German Americans have 
shaped the very idea of America. German-American immigrants established 
some of our Nation's earliest and most extensive newspapers, advancing 
the role of the free press in America. German-American scholars and 
writers, scientists and musicians, and leaders in every sector are the 
source of some of America's best ideas and most exciting possibilities. 
And today,

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German Americans are not only a proud part of our country's character, 
but they also tie us closer to Germany and its people.
My Administration is committed to growing the friendship, allyship, and 
partnership between Germany and the United States. This month, I will be 
traveling to Germany to meet with their leaders and coordinate on shared 
priorities like securing democracy around the world, countering 
antisemitism and other forms of hatred, and advancing cooperation on 
economics, trade, and technology. We will also continue to stand 
together to support the brave people of Ukraine in their defense against 
Russian aggression.
Today, may we celebrate the culture and bonds German Americans have 
built over the hundreds of years they have called this country home. 
Together, may we recommit to fighting for a better future, full of new 
possibilities for our Nation.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim October 6, 2024, as German-American Day. 
I urge all Americans to celebrate the rich and varied history of German 
Americans and remember the many contributions they have made to our 
Nation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fourth day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10833 of October 4, 2024

Child Health Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Our Nation's children deserve every opportunity to reach their biggest 
dreams--that begins with ensuring our families and children have the 
resources and support they need to stay healthy and strong. On Child 
Health Day, we recommit to supporting families as they help their 
children to lead healthy lives.
When we came into office, Vice President Harris and I promised to give 
families some well-deserved breathing room so that families could care 
for their children without worrying about how they were going to pay the 
bills. That is why my American Rescue Plan expanded the Child Tax 
Credit, which reduced child poverty by nearly half across the Nation. 
That law also made our Nation's biggest investment in child care ever, 
keeping businesses open and hundreds of thousands of child care workers 
employed to care for children. To lower health insurance costs, I signed 
the Inflation Reduction Act, saving millions of families $800 per year 
on their health insurance premiums. And we strengthened the Maternal, 
Infant, and Early Childhood Home Visiting Program to provide home visits 
from trained professionals, who can offer prenatal care and postpartum 
support to new mothers and ensure their children's health and well-being 
needs are met.

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We launched the National Maternal Mental Health Hotline at 1-833-TLC-
MAMA to help better support pregnant and postpartum moms. We also 
modernized the Thrifty Food Plan for the first time in nearly five 
decades so that millions more families can afford nutritious foods. We 
are working to reduce the amount of sodium in food to help prevent 
children from experiencing high blood pressure, heart disease, and 
stroke later in life. At the same time, we are working to secure free 
and healthy school meals for every child--beginning with setting a goal 
to deliver free school meals to nine million more children by 2032.
My Administration is also working to ensure our youth have access to the 
mental health care they need, making the largest investment in mental 
health ever. This includes over $2 billion in funding, including $1 
billion through the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act, to help schools 
across the country train and hire new mental health counselors. We made 
it easier for schools to leverage Medicaid to deliver health care, 
including mental health care, to millions of children and youth. And we 
launched 988, the Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, which anyone can call, 
text, or chat to be connected to a trained crisis counselor, 24 hours a 
day, 7 days a week.
Americans deserve to live in a safe community, free from the threat of 
violence--and when it comes to our Nation's children, one of our most 
fundamental responsibilities is keeping them safe. In the United States, 
firearms are the leading cause of death for children. It is 
unacceptable. Children are exposed to violence and worry about school 
shootings happening to them, and this exposure and fear can lead to 
negative consequences for their school life, mental health, and more. 
That is why I signed the most significant gun safety law in nearly 30 
years and have announced dozens of gun safety executive actions, 
including one that will improve the active shooter drills that nearly 
all students undergo. I also established the first-ever White House 
Office of Gun Violence Prevention, overseen by Vice President Harris. We 
have made significant progress, but we must do more. I continue to call 
on the Congress to ban assault weapons and high-capacity magazines, 
require safe storage of firearms, enact universal background checks, and 
end immunity for gun manufacturers.
Our Administration is also making historic investments to tackle the 
climate crisis, which is essential to protecting our children's futures. 
Every child should be able to turn on the faucet at home or school and 
have access to safe, clean water--that is why, through my Bipartisan 
Infrastructure Law, we are working to replace every lead pipe in 
America. My Inflation Reduction Act--the most significant investment in 
climate ever--is investing in air quality sensors so that we prevent 
communities from experiencing the harmful effects of pollution. And we 
have recommitted to conserving 30 percent of all our Nation's lands and 
waters by 2030 so that generations to come may enjoy them.
Our children deserve to grow up in a country that cares about their 
health, happiness, and opportunities for success. During Child Health 
Day, may we recommit to supporting our children and families so that 
they can thrive. And may we continue to build a future where every child 
can reach their full potential.

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The Congress, by a joint resolution approved May 18, 1928, as amended 
(36 U.S.C. 105), has called for the designation of the first Monday in 
October as Child Health Day and has requested that the President issue a 
proclamation in observance of this day.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim Monday, October 7, 2024, as Child Health 
Day. I call upon families, child health professionals, faith-based and 
community organizations, and governments to help ensure that America's 
children stay safe and healthy.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fourth day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10834 of October 8, 2024

Leif Erikson Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On Leif Erikson Day, we celebrate the history and heritage of Nordic 
communities in the United States, whose contributions and cultures have 
helped shape our Nation.
Many believe that roughly a millennium ago, Leif Erikson--a Norse 
explorer--and his crew were the first Europeans to reach the shores of 
North America. His spirit of adventure, curiosity, and resilience would 
inspire generations of Danes, Finns, Icelanders, Norwegians, and Swedes 
to sail across an ocean and begin new lives in America. These immigrants 
built bustling homes and enriched their communities, supporting and 
realizing the American Dream. They fought for our freedoms in the 
military; built new churches, businesses, and schools; and spearheaded 
social movements. Today, Nordic communities continue to enrich the 
fabric of the Nation.
Nordic-American communities in the United States are foundational to our 
partnership and friendship with our Nordic Allies and their people. 
These nations share our vision for a world based on freedom, security, 
and opportunities for all. Together, we are working in lockstep to 
tackle the climate crisis and pioneer the next generation of technology 
that will power everyone's economies. We are also standing with the 
brave people of Ukraine as they defend themselves against Russia's 
brutal assault. I am proud that the United States supported the 
ratification process for Finland to join NATO, which was the fastest 
ratification in history. And I was honored to welcome Sweden as NATO's 
32nd Ally earlier this year. Together, I know that we will continue to 
stand for freedom and democracy for generations to come.
Today, may we celebrate the important contributions and vibrant cultures 
of Nordic Americans to our Nation. And may we continue the work that

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so many Nordic communities in this country began: ensuring every 
American has an opportunity to reach the American Dream.
To honor Leif Erikson, son of Iceland and grandson of Norway, and to 
celebrate Nordic-American heritage, the Congress, by joint resolution 
(Public Law 88-566) approved on September 2, 1964, has authorized the 
President of the United States to proclaim October 9 of each year as 
``Leif Erikson Day.''
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim October 9, 2024, as Leif Erikson Day. I 
call upon all Americans to celebrate the contributions of Nordic 
Americans to our Nation with appropriate ceremonies, activities, and 
programs.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eighth day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10835 of October 10, 2024

General Pulaski Memorial Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Today, we pay tribute to General Casimir Pulaski, a Polish immigrant who 
served alongside American soldiers in the Revolutionary War and made the 
ultimate sacrifice for our Nation. And we honor the culture and 
contributions of all our Nation's Polish Americans who follow his 
legacy, standing up for the cause of freedom at home and around the 
world.
General Pulaski dedicated his life to the pursuit of liberty--not just 
for himself or his country but for all of us. Born and raised in Warsaw, 
Poland, he fought against the Russian domination of Poland--efforts that 
ultimately led him to flee his home country. Later in life, when he was 
offered an opportunity to join another fight for liberty on the other 
side of the world, he took it--joining our Nation's fight for 
independence. General Pulaski's service was critical: He led a critical 
counterattack that helped slow the British, and during the course of the 
war, it was said that he even saved George Washington's life.
General Pulaski's story and service are just one example of how much 
Polish Americans have shaped our Nation's history and our future. Our 
country's Polish-American communities have helped create new 
possibilities for all of us--leading in every sector, powering our 
economy, and enriching our culture. They also strengthen our deep 
alliance and partnership with Poland and its people at a critical time 
in our history. Since Russia's brutal invasion of Ukraine, the people of 
Poland have courageously stood up for freedom, liberty, and justice, 
rallying around the Ukrainian people and offering them safety and light 
in their darkest moments. At the same time, Poland has donated tanks, 
artillery, and aircraft to support Ukraine's self-defense all while 
becoming an important hub for aid from key partners.

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No one knows better than the people of Poland that, in moments of great 
upheaval and uncertainty, what you stand for is important and who you 
stand with makes all the difference. Today, we celebrate General Casimir 
Pulaski, who decided to stand with our Nation to fight for our freedoms. 
And we honor all the Polish Americans, who continue to push our Nation 
forward and fight for a future based on our most fundamental values: 
dignity, liberty, and opportunity.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 11, 2024, as 
General Pulaski Memorial Day. I encourage all Americans to commemorate 
this occasion with appropriate programs and activities paying tribute to 
General Casimir Pulaski, honoring all those who champion freedom around 
the world, and celebrating the vast contributions of the Polish American 
communities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this tenth day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10836 of October 10, 2024

International Day of the Girl, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Girls have the power to shake and shape our world. They will grow up to 
be doctors, CEOs, artists, entrepreneurs, tradeswomen, service members, 
scientists, or anything they put their minds to--leading our Nation to a 
bigger and brighter future. During International Day of the Girl, we 
honor the lives and contributions of girls worldwide, celebrate their 
limitless potential, and recommit to opening doors of opportunity so 
girls everywhere can realize their dreams.
Girls play an invaluable role in the success of our communities. When 
young women and girls are afforded the same opportunities as young men 
and boys, we are all better off. Economies grow, education rates and 
health outcomes improve, and political instability and violence decline. 
Yet, throughout the world, girls continue to face persecution, violence, 
and intimidation, and they are barred from fully participating in their 
communities--socially, educationally, economically, and politically.
That is why my Administration has taken steps to provide girls with the 
support they need to thrive, beginning in their homes and classrooms. My 
American Rescue Plan expanded the Child Tax Credit, which reduced child 
poverty to a historic low. The American Rescue Plan was also the largest 
one-time education investment ever in our Nation's history, bringing 
more teachers, counselors, social workers, after-school and summer 
programs, and tutoring to public schools across the country. My 
Administration continues to call on the Congress to restore the expanded 
Child Tax

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Credit, guarantee affordable high quality child care from birth to 
kindergarten for 16 million children, and make universal, free preschool 
available to every four-year-old in America. These actions would lift 
girls across the country out of poverty and ensure they enter the 
classroom ready and excited to learn.
In addition, my Administration made it easier for schools to leverage 
Medicaid to deliver mental health services to their students. We 
invested over $1.5 billion to strengthen the 988 Suicide and Crisis 
Lifeline, invest in school-based mental health services, and launched 
the National Mental Health Strategy, with ongoing investments to 
strengthen the mental health workforce, ensure mental health parity, and 
connect Americans to care. We remain dedicated to using every tool in 
our toolbox to empower girls both in and out of the classroom.
We also remain committed to ensuring that girls can live free from 
violence, fear, and abuse. Last month, we marked the 30th anniversary of 
the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA), a bill I authored more than three 
decades ago. Since then, every time we have reauthorized this law, we 
have strengthened it. For example, we broadened the law's protections to 
better address dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking. We 
expanded services for our Nation's most vulnerable populations and 
invested in prevention programs for young people. We provided more than 
$690 million in grants to over 40 VAWA-funded programs in States and 
Tribal communities nationwide. Through VAWA and other laws like the 
Victims of Crime Act and the Family Violence Prevention and Services 
Act, we are working every day to empower girls and end gender-based 
violence.
Furthermore, we are aggressively combating the harmful effects that 
social media can have on our children. My White House Task Force to 
Address Online Harassment and Abuse worked directly with parents and 
teens to develop ways for children to stay safe online and prevent the 
misuse of technology that harms girls. We are also tackling the next 
frontier of gender-based violence and abuse: deepfake images and videos 
generated by artificial intelligence. My Administration also restored 
and strengthened vital protections under Title IX to help keep students 
and employees safe from sexual assault and harassment on campus.
My Administration continues to stand with women and girls who are facing 
threats to their basic human rights in far too many conflicts around the 
world. We continue to condemn sexual violence committed by Russia's 
forces against women and girls in Ukraine, and we condemn the terrorist 
group Hamas' appalling, despicable acts of rape, mutilation, and other 
forms of sexual violence in Israel on October 7, 2023, and against 
hostages in captivity. In 2022, I signed a historic Presidential 
Memorandum to promote justice and accountability for acts of conflict-
related sexual violence, and I have since announced dedicated sanctions 
and new initiatives to hold perpetrators accountable and support 
survivors. During this year's NATO Summit, we revised the Women, Peace, 
and Security Policy to address emerging security threats that put girls 
at risk, including the climate crisis and conflict-related sexual 
violence. And we are committed to eliminating child, early, and forced 
marriage and ending female genital mutilation and cutting, which have 
lifelong consequences on the health and well-being of victims, families, 
and communities.

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Guided by the belief that our Nation and our world are at their best 
when there are endless possibilities for all women and girls, my 
Administration is devoted to helping girls reach their full potential. 
At the first Summit for Democracy, we established the Advancing Women's 
and Girls' Civic and Political Leadership Initiative to build and 
sustain girls' participation in political and civic engagement. And this 
year, my Administration launched Women Leading Effective and Accountable 
Democracy in collaboration with international allies to advance women 
and girls' leadership in democratic, peace, and security processes. And, 
thanks to the leadership of Vice President Harris, our Administration 
has galvanized more than $2.9 billion in investments to advance the 
economic status of women around the world, helping ensure girls will 
play a meaningful role in the industries of the future.
When First Lady Jill Biden spoke at the White House's first-ever 
celebration of Girls Leading Change last fall, she reminded the world 
about the power of girls. She said, ``I hope you leave here knowing that 
your boldness is beautiful, that you belong in all places of power, that 
your future can be anything you want it to be, and that you will never 
be in this alone.'' On this International Day of the Girl and every day, 
let us each commit to doing our part to create a brighter future worthy 
of the talents, aspirations, and dreams of all our girls. Because when 
girls do well, we all do well.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 11, 2024, 
as International Day of the Girl. I call upon the people of the United 
States to observe this day with programs, ceremonies, and policies that 
advance equity and opportunity for girls everywhere.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this tenth day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10837 of October 11, 2024

National School Lunch Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

America's children deserve every opportunity to live fulfilling and 
healthy lives, and nutritious meals are key components in building those 
lives. During National School Lunch Week, we reaffirm that the health 
and well-being of our Nation's children are a national priority. We 
recommit to doing everything we can to end child hunger. And we 
celebrate school nutrition professionals, who do the critical work of 
planning, preparing, and serving nutritious school meals to more than 30 
million students each day.
Healthy school lunches benefit our Nation's students and their families. 
Fueled by a good lunch, students can better focus in the classroom and 
be set up for success throughout the rest of their day. Free and 
reduced-price

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school meals provide families with some breathing room. And for families 
that live in areas where there are no grocery stores with healthy food 
options nearby, school meals can be a lifeline--offering children 
reliable, nutritious meals.
My Administration is committed to putting a healthy school lunch within 
reach of all our Nation's children, no matter their family's income. 
That is why we are giving more schools the option to make free school 
meals available to every student, and we published a final rule updating 
nutrition standards for school meals to improve children's health. For 
the first time since 1975, we modernized the Thrifty Food Plan, making a 
healthy diet more affordable for the millions of families with 
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program benefits. These actions are a 
part of our national strategy to end hunger and reduce diet-related 
diseases by 2030. That plan includes the goal of expanding access to 
healthy, free school meals to nine million more kids--working toward a 
future where every kid has access to one. We also hosted the first White 
House Conference on Hunger, Nutrition, and Health in over 50 years. 
Since then, we have galvanized over $10 billion in external commitments 
dedicated to ending hunger and reducing diet-related diseases in 
children and families across the country. Furthermore, we are giving 
schools the resources they need to purchase food from local farmers and 
ranchers and cook meals from scratch--giving kids healthier options and 
powering our rural economy.
My Administration is taking steps to ensure our Nation's children and 
families do not go hungry and can afford healthy food. This year my 
Administration launched SUN Bucks--also referred to as Summer Electronic 
Benefits Transfer--to provide families with money to buy groceries when 
school is out, reaching an estimated 21 million children. My American 
Rescue Plan expanded the Child Tax Credit, slashing child poverty by 
nearly 50 percent and helping keep food on the table for millions of 
families during the pandemic. I continue to call on the Congress to 
restore the enhanced Child Tax Credit to ensure families have the money 
they need to feed and care for their kids.
During National School Lunch Week, we recognize how important school 
lunches are to kids and families alike and recommit to expanding access 
to healthy, free school meals to support the health of the next 
generation. And we thank all the school staff, school nutrition 
professionals, educators, and school leaders, whose tireless work 
nourishes the future leaders of our Nation.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 13 through 
October 19, 2024, as National School Lunch Week. I call upon all 
Americans to recognize and commemorate all those who operate the 
National School Lunch Program with activities that raise awareness of 
the steadfast efforts in support of the health and well-being of our 
Nation's children.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eleventh day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10838 of October 11, 2024

Columbus Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Today, we celebrate the proud heritage of Italian Americans in our 
Nation, whose contributions and character have shaped our country's 
soul.
I believe we are the only Nation in the world with a heart and soul that 
draws from old and new. For some Italian-American families, the stories 
they share about their ancestors' lives in this country stretch back 
generations. They are stories about immigrants who left everything 
behind to sail across an ocean and chase the American Dream for the hope 
of a brighter future. They are stories about ancestors who helped build 
this country and found America's middle class--and their traditions and 
recipes still bring joy to their families today. They are stories of 
Italian-American artists, laborers, lawmakers, and leaders who never 
gave up on the idea of America. And for many Italian Americans, the 
story of Christopher Columbus' voyage crossing the Atlantic from the 
Spanish port of Palos de la Frontera on behalf of Queen Isabella I and 
King Ferdinand II remains a source of pride. But no matter if their 
families arrived here centuries ago or only recently, Italian Americans' 
courage, strength, and character are woven into the rich tapestry of our 
country.
For many Italian Americans, the lives of their ancestors in this country 
were not always easy. In addition to the challenges of starting life in 
a new land, they also faced discrimination. Columbus Day was founded by 
President Benjamin Harrison in 1892 in response to the horrific, 
xenophobic attack that took the lives of 11 Italian Americans the year 
before. In the face of hate, Italian Americans persisted--advancing our 
Nation and challenging us to live up to our highest values.
My Administration also recognizes that Italian Americans are a source of 
strength in our country's unshakeable alliance, strategic partnership, 
and deep friendship with Italy. The ties between our countries are 
founded on our shared values and principles: democracy, freedom, and 
respect for human rights. Both of our nations take pride in standing 
with the brave people of Ukraine as they defend themselves against 
Russia's illegal aggression.
Today, may we honor the history and heritage of Italian Americans and 
all that they have done to help realize the full promise of America for 
generations.
In commemoration of Christopher Columbus' historic voyage 532 years ago, 
the Congress, by joint resolution of April 30, 1934, and modified in 
1968 (36 U.S.C. 107), as amended, has requested the President proclaim 
the second Monday of October of each year as ``Columbus Day.''
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim October 14, 2024, as Columbus Day. I 
direct that the flag of the United States be displayed on all public 
buildings on the appointed day in honor of our diverse history and all 
who have contributed to shaping this Nation.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eleventh day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10839 of October 11, 2024

Indigenous Peoples' Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On Indigenous Peoples' Day, we honor Indigenous peoples' strength, 
courage, and resilience. We celebrate the vast contributions of 
Indigenous communities to the world. And we recommit to respecting 
Tribal sovereignty and self-determination and working to usher in a new 
era of our Nation-to-Nation relationships.
The history of America's Indigenous peoples is marked by perseverance, 
survival, and a deep commitment to and pride in their heritage, right to 
self-governance, and ways of life. Since time immemorial, Indigenous 
peoples have built and sustained powerful Tribal Nations, cultivated 
rich cultures, and established vibrant communities. And their 
discoveries and knowledge still benefit us today. But because of our 
Nation's failed policies of the past, generations of Native peoples have 
faced cruelty, violence, and intimidation. They were forced to leave 
their homelands, prohibited from speaking their own languages and 
practicing their sacred traditions, and forced into assimilation. 
Indigenous lives were lost, livelihoods were ripped away, and 
communities were fundamentally altered. Despite the trauma and turmoil, 
Indigenous peoples have persisted and survived. Their stories are 
testaments to the bravery and resolve of generations to preserve their 
heritage, cultures, and identities for those to come after them.
Today, Indigenous peoples lead in every way, share their histories, and 
strengthen their communities. They are also stewarding lands and waters, 
growing our shared prosperity, and celebrating the good of our Nation 
while pushing us to tell the full truth of our history. Indigenous 
peoples have long served in the United States military, fighting for 
democracy. And Indigenous communities continue to be an integral part of 
the fabric of the United States, contributing so much to our shared 
prosperity.
I remain committed to writing a new and better chapter in our history. 
To make this new era of self-determination a reality, we must honor the 
solemn promises the United States made to fulfill our trust and treaty 
obligations to Tribal Nations and work together to rebuild Tribal 
economies and institutions.
From day one, I have worked to include Indigenous voices at the table in 
all we do. I have appointed Native Americans to lead across the Federal 
Government, including the Secretary of the Interior, Deb Haaland--
America's first Native American Cabinet secretary--and so many others 
serving in key roles in my Administration. I was proud to re-establish 
the White

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House Council on Native American Affairs to help coordinate policy. 
Together, we have taken historic steps to improve the consultation 
process between Federal agencies and Tribal Nations.
I also believe that Tribal Nations know best what is right for their 
communities, and they do better when they make their own decisions. That 
is why I signed an Executive Order to respect the Nation-to-Nation 
relationship by ensuring Federal agencies respect the autonomy of 
tribes, cutting red tape so Tribal leaders can deliver for their 
communities. At the same time, we are strengthening the Buy Indian Act 
so that Federal agencies get more goods and services from Native-owned 
businesses. These initiatives will help grow Tribal economies while 
respecting Tribal sovereignty and Tribal Nations' right to build a 
future on their own terms.
Since I came into office, the Federal Government has made record 
investments in Tribal Nations. My American Rescue Plan--the largest 
direct Federal investment in Tribal Nations ever--helped provide COVID-
19 vaccinations to Tribal communities and got our economy going again. 
My Bipartisan Infrastructure Law is the single biggest investment in 
Tribal roads, bridges, water, high-speed internet, electricity, 
irrigation, environmental cleanup, and more. My Inflation Reduction Act 
is the biggest investment in fighting climate change ever, anywhere in 
the history of the world. It is helping Tribal communities lead in the 
transition to clean energy and mitigate the impact of droughts, 
wildfires, and rising sea levels that threaten Native lives and precious 
homelands. My Administration has also provided increased resources to 
fight the opioid epidemic and expand access to crisis care in Tribal 
communities. Given that Native American women are two times more likely 
to die of pregnancy-related causes than White women, my Administration 
has taken significant steps to improve maternal health. And my 
Administration also secured the first-ever advance funding for the 
Indian Health Service so hospitals can plan ahead, order supplies, and 
hire doctors.
When my Administration reauthorized the Violence Against Women Act in 
2022, we included historic provisions to reaffirm Tribal sovereignty and 
expand Tribal jurisdiction in cases where outside perpetrators harm 
members of their Nation. And recognizing the ties of Indigenous peoples 
across North America, I supported a Trilateral Working Group with Canada 
and Mexico to ensure Indigenous women and girls in all three countries 
can live free from violence.
My Administration is also preserving important ancestral Tribal lands 
and waters. I have protected and conserved more than 42 million acres of 
our Nation's lands and waters. I established, expanded, or restored 11 
national monuments--including Bears Ears National Monument, Grand 
Staircase-Escalante National Monument, Avi Kwa Ame National Monument, 
Baaj Nwaavjo I'tah Kukveni-Ancestral Footprints of the Grand Canyon 
National Monument, Berryessa Snow Mountain National Monument, and others 
containing sites considered sacred to Tribal Nations. We are advancing 
the proposed Chumash Heritage National Marine Sanctuary, which stretches 
along 116 miles of California coastline and has been home to coastal, 
ocean-going Tribal Nations and Indigenous peoples for tens of thousands 
of years. My Administration has also signed over 190 co-stewardship or 
co-management agreements with Tribes, and we are working to sign more.

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On Indigenous Peoples' Day, we recognize that it is hard work to heal 
the wrongs of the past and to change course and move forward, but 
together, nothing is beyond our capacity. May we take pride in the 
progress we have made to establish a new era of Tribal sovereignty and 
Indigenous self-determination--one grounded in dignity, respect, and 
friendship.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 14, 2024, 
as Indigenous Peoples' Day. I call upon the people of the United States 
to observe this day with appropriate ceremonies and activities. I also 
direct that the flag of the United States be displayed on all public 
buildings on the appointed day in honor of our diverse history and the 
Indigenous peoples who contribute to shaping this Nation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eleventh day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10840 of October 11, 2024

Blind Americans Equality Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

This Blind Americans Equality Day, we honor the immense contributions of 
blind and low vision Americans, who help power our economy and push our 
Nation forward. And we recommit to ensuring every blind and low vision 
person in this country has a fair shot at the American Dream.
Throughout my decades in public service, I have strived to build an 
America that works for all Americans. It is why I was proud to co-
sponsor the landmark Americans with Disabilities Act--a civil rights law 
that banned discrimination against people with disabilities in many 
areas of public life. I remain proud of its lasting legacy today. 
However, there is still more to do to ensure that blind and low vision 
Americans have the resources and opportunities they need to thrive. From 
transportation to online job applications, public services are too often 
designed in ways that are inaccessible for people with disabilities. And 
less than half of blind or low vision Americans are employed.
My Administration is committed to ensuring blind and low vision 
Americans have equal opportunities. To that end, I signed an Executive 
Order to prioritize diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility in 
the Federal Government and to identify the barriers faced by job 
applicants and employees with disabilities. We are also requiring 
Federal agencies to prioritize website accessibility so the Government 
can truly deliver for all Americans. These are important steps toward 
making the Federal Government the gold standard for fair, accessible, 
and decent practices in the workplace. Furthermore, my Administration is 
ensuring that blind and low vision Americans hired by the Federal 
Government are paid a fair wage. That is why

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we ended the use of unfair sub-minimum wages in Federal contracts. At 
the same time, we are working to increase hiring for people with 
disabilities in every sector by helping governments, businesses, and 
nonprofits access Federal funds to hire more disabled Americans.
I am also working to make public spaces more accessible for blind and 
low vision Americans. Through my Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, we are 
investing $1.75 billion--the largest amount ever--in making transit and 
rail stations more accessible. The General Services Administration also 
adopted the United States Access Board's new guidelines to ensure people 
with disabilities have access to the over 300,000 Federal Government 
buildings. And the National Institutes of Health designated people with 
disabilities as a population with health disparities, opening up new 
research opportunities that will focus on health issues and unmet needs 
for blind and low vision Americans.
This Blind Americans Equality Day, may we recommit to advancing 
accessibility and opportunities for blind and low vision Americans, who 
do so much for our Nation and deserve every opportunity to thrive.
By joint resolution approved on October 6, 1964 (Public Law 88-628, as 
amended), the Congress authorized October 15 of each year as ``White 
Cane Safety Day,'' which is recognized today as ``Blind Americans 
Equality Day,'' to honor the contributions of blind and low vision 
Americans.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 15, 2024, 
as Blind Americans Equality Day. I call upon all the people of the 
United States--including all government officials, educators, and 
volunteers--to mark this day with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and 
activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eleventh day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10841 of October 18, 2024

Minority Enterprise Development Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Our Nation's minority-owned businesses are the glue of our communities 
and the engines of our economies. Investing in them is key to growing 
our economy from the middle out and bottom up, not the top down. When 
minority-owned businesses do well, everyone does well. More people get 
jobs, first-time business owners build generational wealth, our economy 
grows, and more Americans feel a sense of pride and hope in all that is 
possible in our Nation. This Minority Enterprise Development Week, may 
we celebrate the talent and ingenuity of the innovators and 
entrepreneurs who run

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our Nation's minority-owned businesses. And may we recommit to ensuring 
that minority-owned businesses have access to the resources they need to 
thrive.
Minority-owned businesses add incredible value to our economy, 
generating nearly $2 trillion in revenue each year. These businesses not 
only provide the goods and services we need but are also sources of 
hope--helping people realize their American Dream, building generational 
wealth, and uplifting their families and communities. That is why my 
Administration is ensuring that minority-owned businesses have access to 
capital and can grow. The Small Business Administration (SBA) is lending 
tens of billions of dollars to small businesses that would otherwise 
struggle to access capital. For example, since 2020, the rate of SBA-
backed loans increased by about 40 percent for Asian American-owned 
businesses, tripled for Black-owned businesses, and more than doubled 
for Latino-owned businesses. Further, my American Rescue Plan helped 
minority-owned small businesses keep their doors open during the COVID-
19 pandemic and represents the largest-ever dedicated Federal investment 
to connect minority-owned small businesses to support. That law invested 
$10 billion to launch and expand programs that provide critical access 
to capital for small businesses. The American Rescue Plan also invested 
$500 million to fund over 100 awards for organizations working to 
connect entrepreneurs to resources to help their small businesses 
recover and thrive through initiatives like the SBA's Community 
Navigators Program, the Department of the Treasury's Small Business 
Opportunity Program, and the Minority Business Development Agency's 
Capital Readiness Program.
My Administration has also been working to ensure that minority-owned 
businesses get a fair shot at success. That is why I signed an Executive 
Order that would increase the share of total Federal contracts going to 
disadvantaged businesses from 10 percent to 15 percent by 2025--and in 
the last 3 years, we have spent over $208 billion on small disadvantaged 
businesses. My Bipartisan Infrastructure Law expanded and made permanent 
the Minority Business Development Agency, ensuring that minority-owned 
businesses have access to the resources and support they need to thrive. 
And with my Inflation Reduction Act and CHIPS and Science Act, we are 
working to make sure that minority-owned businesses are benefiting from 
the billions of dollars we are investing in America's infrastructure, 
manufacturing, and clean energy industries here at home. In addition, 
Vice President Harris launched the Economic Opportunity Coalition in 
2022 to provide tens of billions of dollars in investments to 
underserved communities.
Since Vice President Harris and I entered office, our Administration has 
created 16 million jobs, and American entrepreneurs have filed nearly 20 
million new business applications. Wages are growing faster than prices. 
Unemployment remains low. Black- and Latino-owned businesses are being 
created faster today than they have been in years and Federal contracts 
with Native American-owned companies increased by over $8 billion from 
2020 to 2023. I also take pride in my Administration's investments in 
Historically Black Colleges and Universities, Hispanic-Serving 
Institutions, Tribal Colleges and Universities, and Asian American and 
Native American Pacific Islander-Serving Institutions--all of which are 
helping launch the next generation of innovators, entrepreneurs, and 
business owners. These investments will ensure that their graduates will 
have every opportunity to lead the industries of the future and build 
generational wealth.

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Across America--from small towns to big cities--we are seeing thousands 
of stories of revival, renewal, optimism, and pride. And each new 
business that is created is an act of hope, not just for the business 
owner but for the entire community. During Minority Enterprise 
Development Week, may we celebrate all the minority-owned businesses 
making our economy stronger, our Nation more competitive, and our 
communities more hopeful. And may we recommit to supporting their 
success and longevity.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 20 through 
October 26, 2024, as Minority Enterprise Development Week. I call upon 
the people of the United States to acknowledge and celebrate the 
achievements and contributions of minority business owners and 
enterprises and commit to promoting systemic economic equality.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eighteenth day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10842 of October 18, 2024

National Character Counts Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

In the Oval Office, I sit surrounded by portraits of exceptional 
American Presidents and busts of inspiring American leaders. They remind 
me each and every day that we are a Nation of dreamers and doers, of 
promise and possibilities, and of ordinary Americans doing extraordinary 
things. Above all, we are a Nation of good people, who show our kindness 
and character through small acts every single day. This National 
Character Counts Week, we celebrate the core values of decency, honesty, 
dignity, and equality that have long defined the character of America.
Our Nation is strong, and our future is bright--in large part because of 
the upstanding character that resides within all Americans. I have 
witnessed it up close in educators like the First Lady, who inspire our 
Nation's youth to reach for every possibility; mothers, fathers, and 
parental figures who raise their children with care, courage, and grit; 
first responders, who run toward danger to protect others; union 
workers, who are building America; and brave service members, who stand 
on the frontlines of freedom to defend our democracy. Across the 
country, American workers are writing the greatest comeback story we 
have ever known--restoring pride in our hometowns, pride in America, and 
pride in knowing we can get big things done when we work together.
Since I came into office, my Administration has taken large strides 
toward building an America that lives up to those values. The American 
Rescue Plan helped keep child care programs open, families in their 
homes, and

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small businesses on their feet. We set a record for Federal contract 
spending on small businesses. Our historic investments across the clean 
energy economy are helping to combat climate change and create good-
paying jobs. Through the American Rescue Plan and Bipartisan Safer 
Communities Act, we have made significant investments in reducing crime, 
preventing gun violence, and saving lives, and last year, we saw one of 
the lowest rates of violent crime in more than 50 years. We are also 
ensuring that America is a Nation where everyone is respected and where 
we give hate no safe harbor. That is why I signed the COVID-19 Hate 
Crimes Act, making it easier to report hate crimes, and hosted the 
United We Stand Summit to counter the corrosive effects of hate-fueled 
violence. My Administration continues to work to counter antisemitism, 
Islamophobia, and hate in all its forms and ensure that everyone is 
treated with dignity and respect.
Under my Unity Agenda, we are tackling the opioid epidemic and mental 
health crisis, holding Big Tech accountable, supporting our veterans and 
their families, and ending cancer as we know it. We are investing more 
than $1 billion to help schools across the country train and hire new 
mental health counselors through the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act, 
we have granted new disability benefits to over one million veterans and 
their families under the PACT Act, and we launched the Advanced Research 
Projects Agency for Health to fast-track progress on how we prevent, 
detect, and treat cancer and other diseases.
My father taught me that our character is not measured by how many times 
or how hard we get knocked down but by how quickly we get back up. Even 
in the face of challenges ahead and obstacles in our way, Americans 
always get back up. It is what drives our great country forward and what 
makes our Nation strong. This week and every week, let us recommit to 
upholding our most essential values and remember that the sacred task of 
perfecting our Union is not just about any one of us but about ``We the 
People.''
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 20 through 
October 26, 2024, as National Character Counts Week. Now and throughout 
the year, I encourage all Americans to engage in efforts that honor and 
express the best attributes of our character, extend a hand of 
fellowship to their neighbors, and unite in service to their 
communities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eighteenth day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10843 of October 18, 2024

National Forest Products Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Our forests are central to our country's heritage, history, and economy. 
Forests support livelihoods across Tribal Nations, rural towns, and big 
cities--from foresters and loggers to mill workers and carpenters--while 
also sustaining the health of our environment and our communities. 
During National Forest Products Week, we recognize that conserving our 
bountiful forests is critical to sustaining our economy and ensuring 
that Americans can enjoy the wonder of our forests for generations to 
come.
As a Nation, we rely on our forests for so much--from cleaning the air 
we breathe and the water we drink to providing the lumber and paper we 
use every day. But the existential threat of climate change endangers 
our forests, putting those jobs, livelihoods, and critical products at 
risk. After decades of fire suppression and ignoring climate change, 
wildfire seasons have become wildfire years, burning down communities, 
destroying forest ecosystems, and upending people's lives.
My first year in office, I launched the ``America the Beautiful'' 
initiative to conserve at least 30 percent of all our Nation's lands and 
waters by 2030 through local, voluntary efforts across the country while 
empowering foresters and farmers to advance sustainable practices to 
keep working lands productive. These efforts will help strengthen our 
economy and pass on a healthier planet to our children and 
grandchildren.
When I came into office, I was determined to conserve our forests while 
protecting the people who rely on them for jobs. My Bipartisan 
Infrastructure Law is creating jobs managing our forests, restoring 
ecosystems, and preventing catastrophic fires. It is investing in the 
removal of overgrown vegetation near homes and power lines, preparing 
evacuation routes in areas at risk of wildfires, removing invasive plant 
species from forests that can cause fire to spread, and planting native 
tree species that are more resilient to the changing climate. And my 
Inflation Reduction Act made the largest climate investment ever, 
putting people to work planting trees, sustainably managing our forests, 
and working on fire prevention. Together, these actions are producing 
new jobs that help us care for our forests and keep all of us safe from 
wildfires.
At the same time, my Administration is working to support the American 
workers and rural communities producing our forest products. We have 
awarded millions of dollars in grants to American businesses that 
support forest conservation, expand the sustainable use of American wood 
products, and find innovative ways to use our wood waste materials, 
including to build strong and sustainable buildings. I also take pride 
in having raised the Federal firefighter minimum wage to $15 per hour--
an important first step in ensuring the people who run into flames to 
keep all of us safe are paid what they deserve.
Conserving our forests is good for our economy, the planet, and the soul 
of our Nation. This week, may we recommit to responsibly stewarding our

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forests and the abundant resources they provide so that we may all enjoy 
their benefits and beauty for years to come.
To recognize the importance of the many products generated by our 
Nation's forests, the Congress, by Public Law 86-753 (36 U.S.C. 123), as 
amended, has designated the week beginning on the third Sunday in 
October of each year as ``National Forest Products Week'' and has 
authorized and requested the President to issue a proclamation in 
observance of this week.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 20 through 
October 26, 2024, as National Forest Products Week. I call upon the 
people of the United States to join me in this observance and in 
recognizing all Americans who are responsible for the stewardship of our 
Nation's beautiful forested landscapes.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eighteenth day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10844 of October 23, 2024

United Nations Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Nearly 80 years ago, our forebearers gathered for the first United 
Nations General Assembly. With the horrors of World War II weighing on 
their hearts and the hopes of humanity resting on their shoulders, they 
opened the General Assembly by declaring, ``The whole world now waits 
upon our decisions . . . looking to us to show ourselves capable of 
mastering our problems.'' Today, we reflect on the history of this 
storied institution. And together, we recommit to sustaining and 
strengthening it to master the challenges of our time.
Under my Administration, the United States has been a leader at the 
United Nations--rallying global action to advance democratic values, 
safeguard human rights, and address the issues our world faces. That 
includes standing against Russia's brutal aggression against Ukraine and 
Hamas' despicable terrorist attack on Israel. At the United Nations, we 
have been working to secure a ceasefire in Gaza, with the release of 
hostages, and we have been pushing to expand humanitarian access and 
assistance. The United States has also played a key role in helping 
bring security to the people of Haiti and addressing the conflict and 
dire humanitarian situation in Sudan, where millions are displaced and 
facing famine.
But we know people need more than the absence of war. They need the 
chance to live with dignity. They need to be protected from the ravages 
of climate change, hunger, and disease. That is why my Administration 
has

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invested over $150 billion to accelerate progress on the Sustainable 
Development Goals, including ending poverty, eliminating hunger, 
promoting health and well-being, and promoting gender equality. We also 
forged a historic consensus on the first-ever General Assembly 
Resolution on Artificial Intelligence to help people everywhere seize 
the potential--and minimize the risks--of this technology.
As we look ahead, countries need to work together to continue reforming 
the United Nations to be more effective. The United States will keep 
pushing for a stronger, more inclusive United Nations, including a 
reformed and expanded United Nations Security Council. And the Security 
Council, like the United Nations itself, needs to focus on making peace, 
brokering deals to end wars and suffering, stopping the spread of the 
most dangerous weapons, and stabilizing troubled regions.
Finally, the United Nations' work is carried out by brave and committed 
United Nations humanitarian workers, development professionals, 
peacekeepers, and members of special political missions. And every day, 
they risk their own lives to save the lives of others, undertaking often 
dangerous work. Like nations around the world, the United States honors 
their sacrifices and those of their families.
Today and every day, let us remember that the forces holding us together 
are stronger than those pulling us apart. Let us continue to work 
together to unleash the power of humanity and give people the 
opportunity to live freely, think freely, breathe freely, and love 
freely. And in the face of difficult challenges, let us prove that we 
are capable of building a better world together.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 24, 2024, 
as United Nations Day. I urge the governors of the United States and its 
territories, and the officials of all other areas under the flag of the 
United States, to observe United Nations Day with appropriate ceremonies 
and activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-third day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10845 of October 25, 2024

National First Responders Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On National First Responders Day, we recognize and celebrate all the 
brave first responders across our country who risk their lives to keep 
the rest of us safe.

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Our first responders represent the best of who we are as a people. They 
are the police officers and sheriff's deputies who answer our calls, 
ready to help, no matter the situation. They are the firefighters 
running toward the flames to protect our communities. They are emergency 
medical technicians, paramedics, 911 dispatchers, 988 crisis responders, 
and all the medical professionals providing emergency care, who 
sacrifice so much to be there for us when a crisis hits. Our first 
responders are everyday heroes, and we are so grateful for their 
service. In the wake of Hurricane Milton and Hurricane Helene, we 
witnessed the courage and bravery of our first responders firsthand and 
just how much they sacrifice to keep the rest of us safe, including the 
brave search and rescue teams who have saved thousands of lives in the 
aftermath of the storms.
My Administration is committed to supporting our first responders and 
ensuring they have access to the resources they need to thrive. During 
the COVID-19 pandemic, I signed the American Rescue Plan to keep first 
responders on the job, which provided billions of dollars to help 
cities, States, and Tribal Nations retain and hire more law enforcement 
officers, firefighters, and emergency health providers and pay their 
bonuses and overtime. I also signed the Protecting America's First 
Responders Act, which expanded death, disability, and education benefits 
for first responders killed or permanently disabled in the line of duty 
and their families. My Administration is also making sure that 
firefighters are getting the health care they need by launching the 
National Firefighter Registry for Cancer--our Nation's largest effort to 
reduce the risk of cancer among firefighters--providing access to job-
related disability benefits for firefighters diagnosed with certain 
kinds of cancer or lung disease, and protecting firefighters from toxic 
PFAS chemicals in their gear and equipment.
My Administration is working to make our communities safer and more 
resilient while keeping our first responders safe. I signed the most 
significant gun safety law in nearly 30 years while also strengthening 
background checks for gun purchasers and cracking down on illegal gun 
sales and ghost guns. And my Investing in America agenda included 
funding to make our communities more resilient to natural disasters.
This month, Vice President Harris and I visited North Carolina and 
Florida in the aftermath of Hurricane Helene and Hurricane Milton. Lives 
were lost. Entire neighborhoods had been turned into debris. Portions of 
entire cities were underwater. But our first responders stepped up in 
this time of need, picking up the pieces and acting as a source of 
strength for everyone else. Today, may we honor the critical role first 
responders play in our lives--showing up in our darkest times to provide 
hope, light, and care.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim October 28, 2024, 
as National First Responders Day. I call upon all the people of the 
United States to observe this day with appropriate programs, ceremonies, 
and activities to honor our brave first responders and to pay tribute to 
those who have lost their lives in the line of duty.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-fifth day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the

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Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10846 of October 31, 2024

Critical Infrastructure Security and Resilience Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

From the energy that powers our homes to the networks that connect us 
and the systems that protect our health and safety, our critical 
infrastructure keeps our economy thriving and our communities secure. 
This Critical Infrastructure Security and Resilience Month, we recommit 
to strengthening our country's critical infrastructure and building an 
America that is safe and secure for generations to come.
This year, I signed a National Security Memorandum to secure and enhance 
the resilience of United States critical infrastructure--updating the 
policy for the first time in a decade. This represents the launch of a 
new era in protecting our infrastructure against all threats and hazards 
by safeguarding our strong and innovative economy and enhancing our 
collective resilience to disasters before they happen. But there is more 
to do. Climate change is making natural disasters more frequent, 
ferocious, and costly--endangering our supply chains, creating more 
instability for our communities, and straining the critical 
infrastructure Americans depend on for their livelihoods. And we need to 
stay vigilant against adversaries that seek to maliciously target our 
critical infrastructure, including through cyberattacks.
To meet this moment, my Administration made a once-in-a-generation 
investment in our Nation's infrastructure--creating an opportunity to 
build in resilience to all hazards upfront and by design. Through my 
American Rescue Plan, Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, Inflation Reduction 
Act, and CHIPS and Science Act, we are investing billions of dollars to 
secure and bolster our infrastructure. That includes improving our 
electric grid so that people can maintain power in any situation, 
elevating roads and bridges over possible flood zones, funding community 
resilience programs, and more. These investments have not only helped to 
protect Americans--they have benefited our economy, creating jobs and 
new possibilities for our communities. At the NATO summit this year, I 
announced an arrangement with Canada and Finland to collaborate on the 
production of polar icebreakers. The partnership will advance United 
States economic and national security interests by strengthening our 
shipbuilding and industrial capacity while simultaneously opening up new 
trade routes and pushing back against foreign aggression and bolstering 
our international alliances. This year, I also announced a United States 
Port Security Initiative to reverse our dependence on foreign 
manufactured port equipment.
Ensuring our Nation is resilient in the face of threats also means 
working with other nations around the globe to build better, stronger, 
and more sustainable infrastructure. At the G7 Summit in June, I was 
proud to announce

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the historic progress we have made with our Partnership for Global 
Infrastructure and Investment. This initiative will strengthen United 
States national and economic security for Americans at home and enable 
sustainable economic growth for partner countries. To date, we have 
mobilized $60 billion to create high-quality global infrastructure. That 
comes on top of our work with the European Union and African heads of 
state to develop the Lobito Corridor as well as our work with the 
Democratic Republic of the Congo and Zambia to expand regional and 
global trade markets through the Port of Lobito in Angola. We continue 
to pursue opportunities to expand our investments across Africa and 
around the world, including the Indo-Pacific, Central Asia, the Middle 
East, and the Western Hemisphere. Investments like these create more 
shared opportunities, prosperity, and security for everyone.
Across the Nation, America is writing the greatest comeback story we 
have ever known--people are putting shovels in the ground, founding new 
businesses, and creating hope for entire communities. It is more 
important now than ever before that we remain vigilant against any 
threats that seek to undermine our collective security and prosperity.
During Critical Infrastructure Security and Resilience Month, we 
recommit to safeguarding and strengthening our Nation's critical 
infrastructure to save lives and allow our Nation to continue doing what 
it does best: creating new possibilities.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 2024 as 
Critical Infrastructure Security and Resilience Month. I call upon the 
people of the United States to recognize the importance of protecting 
our Nation's infrastructure and to observe this month with appropriate 
measures to enhance our national security and resilience.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10847 of October 31, 2024

National Adoption Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Every child deserves to know the unconditional love of a permanent home. 
During National Adoption Month, we honor all the wonderful families that 
grow through adoption, we remind our foster youth and adoptees that we 
are right by their side, and we rededicate ourselves to ensuring that 
every child has the opportunity to reach their full potential.

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More than 100,000 children are in our Nation's foster care system 
awaiting the adoption that could offer them familial love, a lasting 
home, and a stable foundation for them to grow. That is why I have 
called on the Congress to make the adoption tax credit fully refundable, 
lowering the cost of adoption and giving families and legal guardians 
some breathing room. I have also called on the Congress to provide 
housing vouchers to all 20,000 youth exiting foster care annually--a key 
step in helping them secure stable housing during this difficult 
transition. To further support kinship caregivers, the Department of 
Health and Human Services issued a final rule last year that requires 
States to provide them with the same level of financial support that 
other foster parents receive. My Administration is also working to 
eliminate barriers LGBTQI+ families face in the adoption process and 
ensure LGBTQI+ foster youth grow up in safe and loving environments. And 
through the expanded Military Parental Leave Program, we are giving 
service members more time to spend with their families after a child is 
born, adopted, or placed in their homes for long-term foster care.
My Administration also remains committed to supporting youth who are 
aging out of foster care. Since the beginning of my Administration, the 
Department of Housing and Urban Development has awarded over $60 million 
to provide over 4,000 vouchers to foster youth, helping them secure 
housing as they leave the foster care system. And my Administration is 
working to ensure these youth can keep their SNAP benefits without work 
reporting requirements, easing a difficult transition period. We have 
also been working to help foster youth stay in school and graduate, make 
the successful transition to postsecondary education, train for jobs, 
pay their bills, and get their lives off to a solid start.
During National Adoption Month, we celebrate the love shared by adoptive 
families and professionals across our country. And we honor the millions 
of adoptive and kinship families who have welcomed new family members 
into their loving homes.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 2024 as 
National Adoption Month. I encourage all Americans to honor this month 
by helping the children and youth in their communities secure their 
forever homes and find the love and connection that they need to thrive.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10848 of October 31, 2024

National Alzheimer's Disease Awareness Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Too many Americans know the pain of losing a loved one to Alzheimer's--a 
leading cause of death in older adults. During National Alzheimer's 
Disease Awareness Month, we honor the courage and resilience of all 
those facing this devastating disease. We recommit to supporting every 
caregiver who pours their heart into helping people with Alzheimer's 
face this disease with dignity. And we strengthen our resolve to do 
everything we can to prevent, treat, and eliminate Alzheimer's as we 
know it.
Currently, over six million Americans have Alzheimer's disease, which 
robs people of their memories, clarity, and identity--taking a difficult 
emotional, financial, and physical toll on people facing the disease and 
the loved ones standing by their side. Alzheimer's also 
disproportionately impacts African Americans and Latino Americans, who 
are more likely to develop dementias than people of any other race or 
ethnicity. People with Down syndrome also have a higher risk of 
developing Alzheimer's.
My Administration has taken steps to drive new breakthroughs toward 
preventing, detecting, and treating Alzheimer's. I secured $4 billion 
for the Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health, directing funding 
to researchers and innovators who are pioneering new techniques and 
technologies to transform the lives of people with Alzheimer's and 
improve human health outcomes. I was also proud to sign the 
reauthorization of the National Alzheimer's Project Act and the 
Alzheimer's Accountability and Investment Act, ensuring the Federal 
Government is doubling down on our commitment to address Alzheimer's 
disease and related dementias. The National Institutes of Health is 
funding new clinical trials that are doing cutting-edge work to improve 
the lives of people with Alzheimer's--from pursuing new drugs that could 
prevent and treat dementia to improving cognition and memory for those 
who have it.
My Administration is committed to supporting the caregivers who care for 
people with Alzheimer's. I signed the Executive Order on Increasing 
Access to High-Quality Care and Supporting Caregivers--the most 
comprehensive set of executive actions any President has ever taken to 
improve care for hardworking families while supporting care workers and 
family caregivers. In response, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid 
Services (CMS) launched the GUIDE Model, which offers a package of 
respite services, caregiver support and education, and care management 
and coordination for people living with Alzheimer's and related 
dementias. CMS is also continuing to increase access to cognitive care 
assessments so more people with Alzheimer's get the resources and care 
they need. And the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is working 
to increase access to early detection, prevention, and treatment of 
dementias like Alzheimer's.
During National Alzheimer's Disease Awareness Month, we recommit to 
improving the prevention and treatment of Alzheimer's disease. We honor 
all the lives we have lost and all those we can still save. And we 
uplift the spirit of hope that countless medical professionals, 
researchers, and caregivers working to help people with Alzheimer's 
carry each day.

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NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 2024 as 
National Alzheimer's Disease Awareness Month. I call on the people of 
the United States of America to honor and support those living with 
Alzheimer's and the many people who continue extraordinary and tireless 
efforts to combat this disorder and care for those affected by it. I 
encourage all Americans to visit Alzheimers.gov for evidence-based 
resources and information.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10849 of October 31, 2024

National Diabetes Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Over 38 million Americans, or 1 in every 10 people, have diabetes. 
During National Diabetes Month, we raise awareness about this chronic 
condition and promote the strategies that can prevent and manage it. We 
recommit to making treatment more affordable and accessible. And we 
strengthen our resolve to find cures.
Diabetes takes a physical and financial toll on Americans nationwide, 
and many Americans must decide between paying for treatments and putting 
food on the table. Insulin--a life-saving drug for some people with 
diabetes--can cost Americans upwards of $300, even though it costs drug 
companies as little as $10 per vial to make. Some Americans end up 
rationing their medication, which can have serious effects on their 
health and well-being. While Big Pharma makes record profits, Americans 
pay exorbitant prices--higher than anywhere else in the world. It is 
unacceptable. No one should have to lie awake at night wondering if they 
can afford their medical bills or their insulin prescription.
Since I came into office, I have worked to ensure that health care is a 
right in this country, not a privilege--and that meant lowering the cost 
of insulin. That is why my Administration took on Big Pharma and won. I 
signed the Inflation Reduction Act, which capped the cost of insulin at 
$35 for people on Medicare. And the largest manufacturer of insulin in 
the United States answered my call to lower the cost to $35 per month 
for everyone. My Inflation Reduction Act also empowered Medicare to 
negotiate lower drug prices, lowering the costs of medications used to 
treat common diseases, including drugs that treat diabetes. Further, 
that law requires drug companies that raise prices faster than inflation 
to pay Medicare back the difference, saving seniors up to $618 per dose 
of medication. Moreover, beginning in 2025, the Inflation Reduction Act 
will cap total out-of-pocket drug costs at $2,000 per year for people on 
Medicare. There is still more

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to do, but this will help ensure Americans--including those with 
diabetes--have the dignity, security, and peace of mind they deserve.
My Administration is also working to drive new breakthroughs in 
preventing, detecting, and treating diabetes while ensuring that 
Americans have the resources they need to lead healthy lifestyles. I 
secured $4 billion for the Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health 
to make strides in transforming the prevention, detection, and treatment 
of deadly diseases like diabetes. We have seen enormous research 
advances in recent years to develop promising new diabetes drugs, 
including the first cell therapy for adults with Type 1 diabetes and the 
first new oral medication for children with Type 2 diabetes in decades. 
At the same time, we recognize that the impact of Type 2 diabetes can be 
greatly decreased through improvements in nutrition and physical 
activity. My Administration announced new standards for school meals to 
improve their nutritional value and give schools the option to require 
locally produced, unprocessed menu ingredients. We also held the first 
White House Conference on Hunger, Nutrition, and Health in over 50 
years, bringing together advocates, health care providers, food 
companies, and officials from every level of government. As a part of 
that conference, we launched the White House Challenge to End Hunger and 
Build Healthy Communities. In total, we have secured more than $10 
billion in bold, new commitments from the public and private sectors to 
end hunger and reduce diet-related diseases like diabetes.
My Administration also recognizes that tens of millions of Americans 
have prediabetes and are at risk of developing Type 2 diabetes within 5 
years. Diabetes increases one's risk of heart attack, cancer, stroke, 
blindness, kidney failure, and the loss of toes, feet, or legs. Many of 
these cases are preventable, and the risk factors are often related to 
poor nutrition and inadequate physical activity. To learn more about the 
risks and how to address prediabetes and help prevent Type 2 diabetes, 
visit the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Diabetes 
Prevention Program: cdc.gov/diabetes-prevention.
During National Diabetes Month, we celebrate the resilience and courage 
of all those affected by diabetes. We thank the dedicated medical 
professionals, loved ones, and advocates who support this community. And 
we recommit to working around the clock to improve care for those 
affected and get us closer to finding cures.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 2024 as 
National Diabetes Month. I call upon all Americans, school systems, 
government agencies, nonprofit organizations, health care providers, 
research institutions, and other interested groups to join in activities 
that raise diabetes awareness and help prevent, treat, and manage this 
disease.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10850 of October 31, 2024

National Entrepreneurship Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Entrepreneurs embody the essence of America--their ideas and energy have 
always kept our country on the cutting edge, and their determination and 
drive uplift communities, create millions of jobs, and keep our Nation 
moving forward. This month, we celebrate their unstoppable spirit.
Supporting entrepreneurs, especially small business owners, has always 
been key in growing our economy from the middle out and bottom up, 
giving everyone a fair shot to get ahead. Many entrepreneurs are at the 
heart and soul of their communities, running the mom-and-pop shops that 
are the glue of our neighborhoods. But when Vice President Harris and I 
took office, hundreds of thousands of small businesses had been forced 
to close down due to the pandemic, and millions more were hanging by a 
thread. Not only were entrepreneurs' livelihoods on the line but also 
their life's savings and hopes of growing wealth for the next 
generation.
That is why Vice President Harris and I were committed to investing in 
America's entrepreneurs and innovators. My American Rescue Plan provided 
billions of dollars in capital and support to small businesses. My CHIPS 
and Science Act is investing more into research and manufacturing than 
ever before, building the high-tech industries of the future and the 
small-business supply chains to support them right here at home while 
helping them expand their businesses in high-growth, high-wage 
industries. And my Inflation Reduction Act is incentivizing 
manufacturers to help tackle the climate crisis using American suppliers 
while cutting down on entrepreneurs' overhead costs like health 
insurance and energy bills.
The Biden-Harris Administration is also committed to ensuring every 
small business and entrepreneur has a fair shot. This year, the Small 
Business Administration (SBA) provided a record $56 billion through more 
than 100,000 small business financings--the most in more than 15 years 
and a 50 percent increase over 2020. The Federal Government has invested 
tens of billions of dollars into small disadvantaged businesses. The SBA 
is lending tens of billions of dollars to small businesses that would 
otherwise struggle to access capital. Since 2020, the number of SBA-
backed loans doubled for women-owned businesses, tripled for Black-owned 
businesses, more than doubled for Latino-owned businesses, and increased 
by about 70 percent for Asian American-owned businesses. And my 
Bipartisan Infrastructure Law also made the Minority Business 
Development Agency permanent to help close the gap for these and other 
entrepreneurs from underserved and underrepresented communities too long 
left behind.
Today, entrepreneurs across the country have filed nearly 20 million new 
business applications since Vice President Harris and I took office--
each an act of hope and confidence in our economy. A record number of 
those businesses are being opened by Black, Latino, and women 
entrepreneurs. And 16 million new jobs have been created.

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I have often said that America can be defined in one word: 
possibilities. That is what entrepreneurship is all about. During 
National Entrepreneurship Month, we honor every entrepreneur with a 
vision for something better and the grit to make it real, growing our 
economy and creating new possibilities for everyone.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 2024 as 
National Entrepreneurship Month. I call upon all Americans to 
commemorate this month with appropriate programs and activities and to 
celebrate November 19, 2024, as National Entrepreneurs' Day.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10851 of October 31, 2024

National Family Caregivers Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Family caregivers are the backbone of our Nation, making tremendous 
sacrifices to be there for the people who need and cherish them most. 
This month, we honor their selfless love and courage, and we recommit to 
getting them the support they deserve. They should know their country 
has their backs.
For far too long, the cost of care in this country has been too high. 
Today, millions of Americans are part of the so-called sandwich 
generation, caring for both young kids and aging parents at the same 
time. Too many families struggle to afford help, spending their own 
retirement savings to pay for the care of their loved ones or quitting 
their own jobs to stay home and provide it themselves. Most often, it is 
women who bear the brunt of care work. And the pay for professional care 
workers is far too low.
In the United States of America, no one should have to choose between 
caring for a parent who raised them, a child who depends on them, and a 
paycheck that they need. That is why I signed the American Rescue Plan, 
which made the biggest investment in child care ever. It delivered 
historic support to over 225,000 child care programs serving as many as 
10 million children across the country, helping keep their doors open 
for millions of working families who rely on them. It expanded the Child 
Tax Credit, which helped cut the child poverty rate nearly in half. 
Overall, my Administration increased funding for child care by nearly 50 
percent while helping States expand and strengthen programs that enable 
low-income families afford child care as well. We also required 
companies seeking significant Federal funding from our CHIPS and Science 
Act to submit a plan on how they will help employees access affordable 
child care.

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We have finalized new rules that strengthen staffing standards in 
nursing homes to ensure residents can age with dignity. We have made 
sure that home care workers get a bigger share of Medicaid payments so 
more Americans can keep living in their own communities and homes. And 
we have worked to increase Medicare resources to promote equitable 
access to care and caregiver training.
But we have to do more to ease the load on America's 50 million unpaid 
family caregivers, who too often still shoulder the burden of care all 
alone. Through the American Rescue Plan, we devoted $145 million to the 
National Family Caregiver Support Program, which delivers counseling, 
training, and short-term relief to family caregivers and other informal 
care providers. Furthermore, my Administration released the first-ever 
National Strategy to Support Family Caregivers, which includes new 
initiatives that directly support family caregivers and strengthen 
existing programs. And I signed a historic Executive Order, representing 
the most comprehensive set of administrative actions ever to increase 
access to high-quality child care and long-term care and support for 
caregivers, including military and veteran caregivers. The Executive 
Order is working to make sure caregivers get the support they deserve 
while building the supply of high-quality care so families have options. 
My Administration is continuing to work toward lowering the cost of care 
across the country and providing stronger paid family and medical leave.
How we treat our young children, aging parents, and loved ones and how 
we value those who care for them are fundamental to who we are as a 
Nation. During National Family Caregivers Month, we pledge to get every 
family caregiver in this country the same kind of relief, respect, and 
support that they give so selflessly to others.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 2024 as 
National Family Caregivers Month. I encourage all Americans to reach out 
to those who provide care for our Nation's family members, friends, and 
neighbors in need to recognize, honor, and thank them.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10852 of October 31, 2024

National Lung Cancer Awareness Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Too many Americans know the pain of losing a loved one to lung cancer, 
the leading cause of cancer death in the United States. During National 
Lung Cancer Awareness Month, we honor all those living with lung cancer

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and their loved ones. We thank the researchers searching for answers and 
the medical professionals who are working tirelessly to care for those 
with lung cancer, and we recommit to ending cancer as we know it.
Although scientists have made incredible breakthroughs that have 
improved prevention, detection, and treatment for cancer and saved 
lives, a lung cancer diagnosis can be terrifying. This year, nearly 
250,000 Americans will be diagnosed with the disease. Treatment can be 
grueling. Medical bills can cause concerns for the whole family. And the 
flood of medical information directed toward patients and their 
caretakers can be overwhelming. Too often, people feel lost and left 
behind, especially those who are disproportionately impacted by lung 
cancer--such as Black men, rural residents, and women under 50 years 
old.
Cancer is personal to many families, including mine, so I made fighting 
cancer a top priority in my Administration. The First Lady and I began 
by reigniting the Biden Cancer Moonshot, aiming to cut the cancer death 
rate by at least 50 percent over the next 25 years. I also secured $4 
billion in bipartisan funding and established the Advanced Research 
Projects Agency for Health to support scientists, innovators, and public 
health professionals in driving innovation to prevent, detect, and treat 
cancer and other life-threatening diseases.
My Administration is also working around the clock to make cancer 
treatments more affordable and the treatment process more manageable for 
families. We have saved millions of families $800 per year on their 
health insurance premiums by strengthening Medicaid and the Affordable 
Care Act. Through my Inflation Reduction Act, we are capping total out-
of-pocket prescription drug costs for Medicare beneficiaries at $2,000 
per year, including for cancer drugs, which can cost many times that. 
And for the first time ever, families fighting cancer can access patient 
navigation services that are fully paid for through Medicare, Medicaid, 
and private insurance--helping guide families through the diagnosis and 
treatment process and offering them much-needed support.
My Administration is also committed to preventing cancer by tackling 
another driver of cancer deaths in this country: smoking. To ensure that 
Americans who want to quit have the support they need, the Department of 
Health and Human Services created a Framework to Support and Accelerate 
Smoking Cessation, setting goals and strategies to help our communities 
reduce smoking. And the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 
launched a $15 million program that will help increase awareness about 
smoking and options for services to help people quit. For anyone looking 
to quit smoking, you can find resources at BeTobaccoFree.gov or 
smokefree.gov or by calling 877-44U-QUIT.
My Administration is expanding early detection and screening services 
because an early diagnosis of lung cancer can save lives. Together, 
Federal agencies, community health centers, and other partners are 
providing early detection knowledge and support services to underserved 
communities. I encourage all Americans to talk to their doctors about 
lung cancer symptoms.
During National Lung Cancer Awareness Month, we strengthen our 
commitment to standing by all those facing lung cancer and their 
families, and

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we ensure they have access to the care they need. We also rededicate 
ourselves to spreading awareness about lung cancer and working to end 
cancer as we know it, in order to save more lives.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 2024 as 
National Lung Cancer Awareness Month. I call upon the people of the 
United States to speak with their doctors and health care providers to 
learn more about lung cancer. I encourage citizens, government agencies, 
private businesses, nonprofit organizations, the media, and other 
interested groups to increase awareness about what Americans can do to 
prevent, detect, and treat lung cancer.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10853 of October 31, 2024

National Native American Heritage Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During National Native American Heritage Month, we honor the history, 
rich cultures, and vast contributions of Native peoples. We celebrate 
the hundreds of Tribal Nations that are ushering in a new era in our 
Nation-to-Nation relationships. And we recommit to respecting Tribal 
sovereignty and self-determination and working in partnership with 
Tribal Nations to bring new prosperity and security to Native peoples.
Indigenous peoples' history in the United States is defined by strength, 
survival, and a deep commitment to and pride in their heritage, right to 
self-governance, and ways of life. Native peoples have built and 
sustained powerful Tribal Nations, and the knowledge they developed 
still benefits us today. However, our Nation's failed policies of the 
past subjected generations of Native peoples to cruelty, violence, and 
intimidation. The forced removal of Native peoples from their homes and 
ancestral homelands; attempts to assimilate entire generations; and 
stripping of Indigenous peoples of their identities, cultures, and 
traditions are some of the darkest chapters of our Nation's history. The 
trauma and turmoil fundamentally altered their communities. As the first 
President to visit Indian Country in 10 years, I delivered a national 
apology for the unspeakable harms caused to Native peoples at Federal 
Indian Boarding Schools.
Indigenous peoples have persisted and survived--a testament to their 
resilience and resolve. Today, Native communities are leading the way 
forward and continuing to strengthen the fabric of the United States. 
They have long served in the United States military and currently serve 
in the highest levels of government--including the Secretary of the 
Interior, Deb Haaland,

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America's first Native American Cabinet secretary. In every field and 
sector, Native peoples are pushing for progress and contributing to our 
shared prosperity.
Since I came into office, the Federal Government has made record 
investments in Tribal Nations. Federal contracts with Native American-
owned companies increased by over $8 billion from 2020 to 2023. My 
American Rescue Plan made the largest direct Federal investment in 
Tribal Nations ever, helping vaccinate Tribal communities during the 
COVID-19 pandemic and keeping the economy going. My Bipartisan 
Infrastructure Law made the single biggest investment in Tribal roads, 
bridges, water, high-speed internet, electricity, irrigation, 
environmental cleanup, and so much more. My Inflation Reduction Act made 
the biggest investment in fighting climate change ever--including 
funding to help Tribal communities lead in the just transition to clean 
energy and ease the impact of droughts, wildfires, and rising sea 
levels, which threaten Native lives and precious homelands.
My Administration is also working to ensure that Native communities are 
safe and secure and have the resources they need to thrive. I signed an 
Executive Order that improves the Federal response to the epidemic of 
missing and murdered Indigenous peoples. When we reauthorized the 
Violence Against Women Act in 2022, we included historic provisions to 
reaffirm Tribal sovereignty and expand Tribal jurisdiction in cases 
where outside perpetrators harm members of their Nation. And for the 
first time ever, my Administration also secured advance funding for the 
Indian Health Service so hospitals can plan ahead, order supplies, and 
hire doctors. We have provided historic funding to Tribal communities to 
help fight the behavioral health crisis and taken significant steps to 
improve maternal health for Native American women, who are twice as 
likely to die from pregnancy-related complications as white women.
I have always believed that we must know the good, the bad, and the 
truth of who we are as a Nation--we must acknowledge our history so that 
we can begin to remember and heal. That is why I became the first 
President to issue a formal apology for the Federal Indian Boarding 
School era, one of the most horrific chapters in our Nation's history. 
For 150 years, the Federal Government mandated the removal of Native 
children from their families and Tribes--and as a result, generations of 
Native children had their childhoods stolen and whole Tribal cultures 
were erased. I am proud to formally end the silence surrounding this 
shameful era and I remain proud that my Administration defended the 
Indian Child Welfare Act in court, ensuring that our Nation respects 
Tribal sovereignty and protects Native children by helping Native 
families stay together and grow up with their languages and cultures. 
And we are working to support Native American families and communities 
as they heal from the Federal Indian Boarding School era through the 
Department of the Interior's Road to Healing initiative and by 
supporting Native language preservation and public safety initiatives.
My Administration has also worked with Tribal Nations to preserve, 
protect, and steward important ancestral Tribal lands and waters. 
Through more than 200 co-stewardship and co-management agreements signed 
under my leadership, we are working side by side with Tribes to make 
decisions about how to manage the lands that are most precious to them. 
And

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to date, I have protected and conserved more than 45 million acres of 
our Nation's lands and waters. That includes the Chumash Heritage 
National Marine Sanctuary, vast offshore waters off California's coast 
and the first sanctuary to be proposed by Indigenous communities. I have 
also established, expanded, and restored 11 national monuments, many 
containing sites considered sacred to Tribal Nations--from Bears Ears 
National Monument, Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, and Avi 
Kwa Ame National Monument to Baaj Nwaavjo I'tah Kukveni-Ancestral 
Footprints of the Grand Canyon National Monument, Berryessa Snow 
Mountain National Monument, and others.
During National Native American Heritage Month, we honor the heritage 
and contributions of Native peoples, and we work tirelessly to build a 
future grounded in dignity, respect, and partnership. We remain 
committed to working with Native communities to write a new and better 
chapter in American history for Tribal Nations--one that honors the 
solemn promise the United States made to Tribal Nations, fulfills our 
Federal trust and treaty obligations, and works together to rebuild 
Tribal economies and institutions.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 2024 as 
National Native American Heritage Month. I urge all Americans, as well 
as their elected representatives at the Federal, State, and local 
levels, to observe this month with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and 
activities. Also, I urge all Americans to celebrate November 29, 2024, 
as Native American Heritage Day.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10854 of October 31, 2024

National Veterans and Military Families Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Each veteran and military family represents a link in a chain of honor 
that stretches back to our founding days, unwavering in their devotion 
to their loved ones who served in uniform. This month, we honor all of 
our military and veteran families. They too serve and sacrifice to 
answer our Nation's call to duty. We owe them a debt of gratitude we can 
never fully repay.
I often say that, as a Nation, we have many obligations, but only one is 
truly sacred: to prepare and equip those we send into harm's way and to 
care for them and their families when they come home.

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We are continually working to make sure that our Nation's veterans and 
service members have access to the benefits and care they deserve. I 
have signed more than 34 bipartisan bills to better support our service 
members, veterans and their families, caregivers, and survivors. One of 
those bills, the Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our 
Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics (PACT) Act, was the most 
significant expansion of benefits and services for toxic-exposed 
veterans and survivors in nearly 30 years. To date, more than 1.1 
million veterans and over 11,000 survivors are now receiving new 
service-connected disability benefits, and over 796,000 veterans have 
newly enrolled in Veterans Affairs health care since the law was 
enacted. This law is helping families who lost loved ones to toxic 
illness gain access to critical resources and services, including 
monthly benefits, educational assistance, home loans, and more. Actions 
outlined in our national strategy to prevent military and veteran 
suicide are tackling the root causes of the military and veteran suicide 
crisis, including by better supporting families through the Governor's 
Challenge to Prevent Suicide Among Service Members, Veterans, and their 
Families. And we are making progress in eliminating homelessness and 
improving financial security for veteran and military families. Too 
often, veteran and military families become the targets of bad actors 
and scam artists. My Administration's Veteran Service Member Family 
Fraud Evasion initiative is providing easy, one stop access to resources 
to report fraud and get help from the Federal Government to combat 
scams. Additionally, I signed an Executive Order that implemented 
historic, bipartisan military justice reforms to transform how the 
military handles sexual assault and domestic violence cases. And I 
directed the Department of Defense to review pay and benefits for our 
service members--an important step toward ensuring their compensation 
reflects their service and sacrifice.
Military-connected families sacrifice for our country, answering the 
call to duty over and over again. Many military and veteran spouses, 
caregivers, and survivors struggle to achieve their desired career goals 
due to unique challenges military-connected families face. This is why I 
signed an Executive Order that takes the most comprehensive set of 
administrative actions in history to support the economic security of 
military families and veterans' spouses, caregivers, and survivors. I 
encouraged Federal agencies to do more to retain military spouses 
through flexible policies, ensuring they have access to stable jobs 
throughout their careers. Last year, I signed an Executive Order that 
directed more than 50 actions to improve the care economy, which 
included critical actions to better support military and veteran 
caregivers and expand access to military child care. These orders build 
on the efforts taken by my Administration to improve the quality of life 
for military families, including initiatives to ease military moves, 
afford housing, and find child care. Joining Forces, the First Lady's 
initiative, is working to better support military and veteran families--
doing everything from making school transitions easier for military 
children to expanding economic opportunities for military spouses and 
caregivers.
This is personal for my family and for me. We know the pride of seeing 
your child wear the uniform of the United States. We know the pain of 
long deployments far from home. We know what it is like to pray for the 
safe return of someone you love. This month, may we show our immense 
gratitude for our military and veteran families, whose courage and 
dedication represent the best of who we are as a Nation.

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NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 2024 as 
National Veterans and Military Families Month. I call upon the people of 
the United States to honor veterans and military families with 
appropriate ceremonies and activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
October, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10855 of November 6, 2024

Veterans Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Today, we honor generations of America's veterans--patriots who have 
stood on the frontlines of freedom and kept the light of liberty shining 
bright around the world. Just as they have kept the ultimate faith in 
our Nation, we must keep ultimate faith in them.
Each one of our Nation's veterans is a link in a chain of honor that 
stretches back to our founding days--bound by a sacred oath to support 
and defend the United States of America. Throughout history, whenever 
and wherever the forces of darkness have sought to extinguish the flame 
of freedom, America's veterans have been fighting to keep it burning 
bright. I remember so clearly the pride the First Lady and I felt in our 
son Beau during his service in Iraq. He--like all our veterans from 
Belleau Wood, Baghdad, and Gettysburg to Guadalcanal, Korea, and 
Kandahar and beyond--lived, served, and sacrificed by a creed of duty. 
We owe them a debt of gratitude we can never fully repay, not just for 
fighting for our democracy, but for giving back to our communities and 
inspiring the next generation to serve, even after they hang up their 
uniforms.
As a Nation, we have one truly sacred obligation: to prepare and equip 
those we send into harm's way and to care for them and their families 
when they return home. Since I came into office, I have signed more than 
34 bipartisan laws to support our veterans and their families, 
caregivers, and survivors. That includes the landmark Sergeant First 
Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive 
Toxics (PACT) Act, which enacted the most significant expansion of 
benefits and services for veterans exposed to toxins in more than 30 
years. Today, more than 1.1 million veterans and 11,000 survivors of 
deceased veterans are now receiving new service-connected disability 
benefits, and over 5.8 million veterans have been screened for toxic 
exposure--a critical step to ensuring they get access to the care they 
need. And as of last March, any exposed veteran who served during any 
conflict outlined in the PACT Act will be able to

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enroll in the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) health care. My 
Administration is ensuring that women veterans enrolled in the 
Department of Veterans Affairs health care have equitable access to 
benefits and health services. My Administration has worked to reduce 
barriers and reach out to veterans to make sure they can access their 
earned benefits. As a result, the VA is delivering more benefits to more 
veterans than ever before. In 2024, the VA processed more claims than 
ever and is providing record level health care services. We have taken 
steps to eliminate barriers and disparities for all veterans, including 
people of color, LGBTQI+ people, and women. We have made progress in 
addressing veteran homelessness, and we are working to end the silent 
scourge of suicide by addressing financial and legal risk factors, 
promoting secure storage of firearms, and expanding access to mental 
health services. Last year, the VA housed nearly 48,000 veterans, 
expanded access to health care and legal assistance for homeless 
veterans, and helped more than 158,000 veterans and their families keep 
their homes. And we are committed to assisting the roughly 200,000 
service members who transition from the military each year with finding 
good-paying jobs, including by connecting them to Registered 
Apprenticeship programs. My Administration has also prioritized 
supporting veteran entrepreneurship. This year, service-disabled 
veteran-owned small businesses secured almost $32 billion in Federal 
contracts, nearly $4 billion more than in the prior year.
While our veterans are the steel spine of this Nation, their families 
are the courageous heart--they also serve and sacrifice so much for our 
country. Last year, I signed an Executive Order calling for the most 
comprehensive set of administrative actions in our Nation's history to 
support the economic security of military and veteran spouses, 
caregivers, and survivors. The Executive Order increases training and 
employment opportunities for military spouses in the workforce and 
encourages Federal agencies to do more to retain military and veteran 
spouses through flexible policies. Additionally, through the First 
Lady's Joining Forces initiative, my Administration is working to better 
support military and veteran families on everything from making school 
transitions easier for military children to expanding economic 
opportunities and improving well-being for military spouses, caregivers, 
and survivors.
Earlier this year, I had the opportunity to visit Normandy to mark the 
80th anniversary of D-Day alongside so many World War II veterans. Their 
service and sacrifice helped free the world from tyranny. We learned 
then what we still know now: Democracy is never guaranteed. Every 
generation must preserve it, defend it, and fight for it. Today, we 
honor all our veterans, who have preserved, defended, and fought for our 
democracy. They prove that we are a Nation that can meet darkness with 
light again and again, no matter how high the cost or how heavy the 
burden. May we all strive to be worthy of their sacrifices for us, doing 
our part to keep the light of liberty burning bright for generations to 
come.
In respect and recognition of the contributions our veterans and their 
families, caregivers, and survivors have made to the cause of peace and 
freedom around the world, the Congress has provided (5 U.S.C. 6103(a)) 
that November 11 of each year shall be set aside as a legal public 
holiday to honor our Nation's veterans.

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NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim November 11, 2024, as Veterans Day. I 
encourage all Americans to recognize the valor, courage, and sacrifice 
of these patriots through appropriate ceremonies and private prayers and 
by observing two minutes of silence for our Nation's veterans. I also 
call upon Federal, State, and local officials to display the flag of the 
United States of America and to participate in patriotic activities in 
their communities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this sixth day of 
November, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10856 of November 8, 2024

World Freedom Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Today marks 35 years since the Berlin Wall came down. Its fall was one 
of the greatest advances in human dignity in my lifetime. As we 
celebrate this anniversary, may we all remember that what brought the 
Berlin Wall down and lifted the Iron Curtain is what keeps the flame of 
liberty shining bright around the world: the determination of free 
people everywhere who never fail to stand up for their freedoms and 
their democracy.
I still remember when, as a young Senator, I visited West Berlin and saw 
what it meant to live in a divided city, country, and continent. Then, 
in 1989, along with millions of people around the world, I watched the 
70,000 brave souls gathered in Leipzig, Germany, crying out for freedom. 
After the wall came down, some feared the reunification of Germany would 
revive old hatreds and rivalries, but leaders of America and Germany 
dreamed together of a much better future. The achievement of a Germany 
whole and free lives on, exceeding everyone's expectations, and the 
dream of Europe whole and free remains the work of our time. My 
Administration is committed to pushing back against Putin's vicious 
attack on Ukraine. It is another battle in the long struggle for freedom 
and against aggression and tyranny.
Together with our partners and allies, the United States is continuing 
to fight for the freedom and rights of people around the world. We are 
working to build a future where women and girls share equal rights and 
opportunities in their communities; where Indigenous groups, people with 
disabilities, and racial, ethnic, and religious minorities live free 
from discrimination; and where LGBTQI+ people can live lives free from 
fear and hate. And we must all stay committed to supporting democracy 
around the world--and at home. I call on the American people to stand up 
in defense of our democracy because every generation must do the work of 
defending, protecting, and safeguarding it.
The future will be won by those who unleash the full potential of their 
people to breathe and think freely, innovate and educate daringly, and 
live

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and love openly and without fear. That is the soul of democracy--and I 
have seen it all around the world, from the brave men and women who 
brought down the Berlin Wall to the people who are fighting in every 
region for freedom, justice, and dignity. Today, may we strengthen our 
commitment to our democracy and to one another, knowing that the 
darkness that drives autocracy is no match for the flame of liberty that 
lights the souls of free people everywhere.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 9, 2024, 
as World Freedom Day. I call upon the people of the United States of 
America to remember the hope symbolized by the fall of the Berlin Wall 
and reaffirm our dedication to freedom and democracy.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eighth day of 
November, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10857 of November 8, 2024

To Facilitate Positive Adjustment to Competition From Imports of Fine 
Denier Polyester Staple Fiber

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

1. On August 26, 2024, the United States International Trade Commission 
(USITC) transmitted to the President a report (USITC Report) on its 
investigation under section 202 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended 
(the ``Trade Act'') (19 U.S.C. 2252), with respect to imports of fine 
denier polyester staple fiber (fine denier PSF). The product subject to 
the USITC's investigation and determination excluded certain fine denier 
PSF described in the USITC's Notice of Institution, 89 FR 18435 (March 
13, 2024), and listed in subdivision (c)(ii) of Note 32 in the Annex to 
this proclamation.
2. The USITC reached an affirmative determination under section 202(b) 
of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2252(b)) that fine denier PSF is being 
imported into the United States in such increased quantities as to be a 
substantial cause of serious injury to the domestic industry producing 
an article like or directly competitive with the imported article.
3. Pursuant to section 301(a) of the United States-Mexico-Canada 
Agreement Implementation Act (the ``USMCA Implementation Act'') (19 
U.S.C. 4551(a)), the USITC made findings as to whether imports of Canada 
and Mexico, considered individually, account for a substantial share of 
total imports and contribute importantly to the serious injury caused by 
imports. The USITC made negative findings of substantial share and 
contribution to injury with respect to imports of fine denier PSF from 
Canada and Mexico, considered individually.

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4. Pursuant to statutes implementing certain free trade agreements to 
which the United States is a party, the USITC further found that imports 
of fine denier PSF that are a product of Australia, each Dominican 
Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement country 
(i.e., Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, 
Honduras, and Nicaragua) (CAFTA-DR countries), Colombia, Jordan, the 
Republic of Korea, Panama, Peru, and Singapore, individually, are not a 
substantial cause of serious injury or threat thereof.
5. Furthermore, pursuant to section 403 of the Trade and Tariff Act of 
1984 (Public Law 98-573, 98 Stat. 2948, 3016 (1984)) (19 U.S.C. 2112 
note), the USITC found that the serious injury substantially caused by 
imports to the domestic industry producing a like or directly 
competitive article does not result from the reduction or elimination of 
any duty provided for under the United States-Israel Free Trade 
Agreement. The USITC also found, pursuant to 19 U.S.C. 2703(e), that the 
serious injury substantially caused by imports to the domestic industry 
producing a like or directly competitive article does not result from 
duty-free treatment provided for under the Caribbean Basin Economic 
Recovery Act (CBERA) provisions of the Caribbean Basin Initiative trade 
program or the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) program.
6. The USITC Commissioners transmitted to the President their individual 
recommendations that each of them considered would address the serious 
injury to the domestic industry and be most effective in facilitating 
the efforts of the domestic industry to make a positive adjustment to 
import competition.
7. On September 10, 2024, the United States Trade Representative (USTR) 
requested additional information from the USITC under section 203(a)(5) 
of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2253(a)(5)). On October 10, 2024, the USITC 
provided a response that identified unforeseen developments that led to 
the importation of fine denier PSF into the United States in such 
increased quantities as to be a substantial cause of serious injury 
(USITC Supplemental Report). The USITC Supplemental Report also 
reported, inter alia, that increased imports of fine denier PSF products 
of all countries other than Australia, Canada, the CAFTA-DR countries, 
Colombia, Israel, Jordan, the Republic of Korea, Mexico, Panama, Peru, 
and Singapore are a substantial cause of serious injury to the domestic 
industry.
8. Pursuant to section 203 of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2253), and after 
taking into account the considerations specified in section 203(a)(2) of 
the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2253(a)(2)), the USITC Report, and the USITC 
Supplemental Report, I have determined to implement action of a type 
described in section 203(a)(3) (19 U.S.C. 2253(a)(3)) (safeguard 
measure), with regard to the following fine denier PSF: fine denier PSF, 
not carded or combed, measuring less than 3.3 decitex (3 denier) in 
diameter, whether coated or uncoated. Fine denier PSF is classifiable in 
the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS) in subheading 
5503.20.00 and described in statistical reporting number 5503.20.0025 or 
9813.00.0520.
9. Pursuant to section 203 of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2253), the action 
I have determined to take shall be a safeguard measure in the form of a 
quantitative restriction on imports of fine denier PSF described in 
paragraph 8 of this proclamation, admitted temporarily free of duty 
under bond

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and entered under subheading 5503.20.00 and described in statistical 
reporting number 5503.20.0025 or 9813.00.0520, imposed for a period of 4 
years, with annual reductions in the within-quota quantities in the 
second, third, and fourth years. Admission of certain imported articles 
free of duty under bond is commonly known as a Temporary Importation 
under Bond (TIB). TIB entries are subject to the conditions appearing in 
Chapter 98, Subchapter XIII, of the HTS (19 U.S.C. 1202) as well as 
regulations promulgated by U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the 
Department of the Treasury.
10. The quantitative restriction of TIB entries described in paragraph 9 
of this proclamation shall be allocated among all countries except those 
countries the products of which are excluded from such quantitative 
restriction, pursuant to paragraphs 13 through 16 of this proclamation.
11. This safeguard measure shall apply to imports of all countries, 
except as provided in paragraphs 13 through 16 of this proclamation.
12. I have found, pursuant to section 203(e)(4) of the Trade Act (19 
U.S.C. 2253(e)(4)), that the most recent 3 years that are representative 
of imports of fine denier PSF and for which data are available are 2018 
through 2020, because that period covers the 3 most recent years before 
the surge in imports, particularly under TIB entry, from 2021 to 2023. 
Setting a quantitative restriction of zero pounds for the first year of 
this action is consistent with this representative period because the 
USITC Report indicates that there were no imports of fine denier PSF 
under TIB entry during 2018 through 2020.
13. This safeguard measure shall not apply to imports of any product 
described in paragraph 8 of this proclamation of a developing country, 
as listed in subdivision (b)(iii) of Note 32 in the Annex to this 
proclamation, as long as such a country's share of total imports of the 
product, based on imports during a recent representative period, does 
not exceed 3 percent, provided that imports that are the product of all 
such countries with less than 3 percent import share collectively 
account for not more than 9 percent of total imports of the product. If 
I determine that a surge in imports of a product described in paragraph 
8 of this proclamation of a developing country that is a World Trade 
Organization (WTO) Member results in imports of that product from that 
developing country exceeding either of the thresholds described in this 
paragraph, I may modify this action to apply to such product of such 
country.
14. Pursuant to section 302(a) of the USMCA Implementation Act (19 
U.S.C. 4552(a)), I have determined after considering the USITC Report 
and the USITC Supplemental Report that imports of fine denier PSF that 
are the product of Canada and Mexico, considered individually, do not 
account for a substantial share of total imports and do not contribute 
importantly to the serious injury found by the USITC. Accordingly, 
pursuant to section 302(b) of the USMCA Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 
4552(b)), I have excluded fine denier PSF that is the product of Canada 
or Mexico from the action I am taking under section 203 of the Trade Act 
(19 U.S.C. 2253).
15. After considering the USITC Report and the USITC Supplemental 
Report, I have also made the following determinations with regard to 
fine denier PSF that is the product of the following trading partners:

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    (a) I have determined that imports of fine denier PSF that are the 
product of Australia are not a substantial cause of the serious injury 
found by the USITC, and I have therefore determined to exclude such 
imports that are the product of Australia from the action I am taking 
under section 203 of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2253), pursuant to section 
331(b) of the United States-Australia Free Trade Agreement 
Implementation Act (Public Law 108-286, 118 Stat. 919, 949 (2004)) (19 
U.S.C. 3805 note);
    (b) In light of the USITC's finding that imports of fine denier PSF 
that are the product of each CAFTA-DR country individually are not a 
substantial cause of serious injury or threat thereof, I have determined 
to exclude such imports that are the product of each of the CAFTA-DR 
countries from the action I am taking under section 203 of the Trade Act 
(19 U.S.C. 2253), pursuant to section 331(b) of the Dominican Republic-
Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act 
(the ``CAFTA-DR Act'') (Public Law 109-53, 119 Stat. 462, 495 (2005)) 
(19 U.S.C. 4101(b));
    (c) In light of the USITC's finding that imports of fine denier PSF 
that are the product of Colombia are not a substantial cause of serious 
injury or threat thereof, I have determined to exclude such imports that 
are the product of Colombia from the action I am taking under section 
203 of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2253), pursuant to section 331(b) of the 
United States-Colombia Trade Promotion Agreement Implementation Act 
(Public Law 112-42, 125 Stat. 462, 493-94 (2011)) (19 U.S.C. 3805 note);
    (d) In light of the USITC's finding that the serious injury 
substantially caused by imports to the domestic industry producing a 
like or directly competitive article does not result from the reduction 
or elimination of any duty provided for under the United States-Israel 
Free Trade Agreement, I have determined, as part of the action I am 
taking under section 203 of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2253), not to 
suspend the reduction or elimination of any duty on imports of fine 
denier PSF that are the product of Israel, pursuant to section 403 of 
the Trade and Tariff Act of 1984 (19 U.S.C. 2112 note);
    (e) In light of the USITC's finding that imports of fine denier PSF 
that are the product of Panama are not a substantial cause of serious 
injury or threat thereof, I have determined to exclude such imports that 
are the product of Panama from the action I am taking under section 203 
of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2253), pursuant to section 331(b) of the 
United States-Panama Trade Promotion Agreement Implementation Act 
(Public Law 112-43, 125 Stat. 497, 529 (2011)) (19 U.S.C. 3805 note);
    (f) In light of the USITC's finding that imports of fine denier PSF 
that are the product of Peru are not a substantial cause of serious 
injury or threat thereof, I have determined to exclude such imports that 
are the product of Peru from the action I am taking under section 203 of 
the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2553), pursuant to section 331(b) of the United 
States-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement Implementation Act (Public Law 
110-138, 121 Stat. 1455, 1486 (2007)) (19 U.S.C. 3805 note);
    (g) I have determined that imports of fine denier PSF that are the 
product of Singapore are not a substantial cause of the serious injury 
found by the USITC, and I have therefore determined to exclude such 
imports that are the product of Singapore from the action I am taking 
under section 203 of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2253), pursuant to section 
331(b) of the United

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States-Singapore Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act (Public Law 
108-78, 117 Stat. 948, 970 (2003)) (19 U.S.C. 3805 note); and
    (h) In light of the USITC's finding that the serious injury 
substantially caused by imports to the domestic industry producing a 
like or directly competitive article does not result from duty-free 
treatment provided for under the CBERA provisions of the Caribbean Basin 
Initiative trade program, I have determined, as part of the action I am 
taking under section 203 of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2253), not to 
suspend duty-free treatment pursuant to subsection 1 of 19 U.S.C. 
2703(e), with respect to imports of fine denier PSF that are the product 
of any CBERA beneficiary country or territory.
16. Although the USITC found that imports of fine denier PSF that are a 
product of the Republic of Korea are not a substantial cause of serious 
injury or threat thereof, I have determined to include imports of fine 
denier PSF that are the product of the Republic of Korea in the action I 
am taking under section 203 of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2253). 
Specifically, consistent with the recommendations of certain USITC 
Commissioners, I have found that excluding imports of the Republic of 
Korea from the quantitative restriction could significantly undermine 
this action.
17. While the USITC recommended excluding Jordan from this action under 
the United States-Jordan Free Trade Area Implementation Act (Public Law 
107-43, 115 Stat. 243 (2001)) (19 U.S.C. 2112 note), I have instead 
determined to exclude such imports that are the product of Jordan as 
imports of a developing country from the action I am taking, pursuant to 
paragraph 13 of this proclamation.
18. While the USITC Commissioners recommended that I impose a tariff-
rate quota on fine denier PSF imports, I have determined not to do so. 
The USITC Report indicates that TIB entries of fine denier PSF 
contributed significantly to the serious injury to the domestic 
industry. In addition, such TIB entries are undermining the 
effectiveness of existing trade actions on fine denier PSF. Therefore, I 
have decided to tailor this safeguard remedy to TIB entries of fine 
denier PSF. Furthermore, I have determined not to impose a tariff-rate 
quota on imports of fine denier PSF in the interest of balancing the 
competing interests of domestic fine denier PSF manufacturers and the 
impact of the safeguard remedy on downstream United States producers, 
including manufacturers of textiles, defense products, and consumer 
products, that rely on fine denier PSF.
19. Pursuant to section 203(a)(1)(A) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 
2253(a)(1)(A)), I have determined that this safeguard measure will 
facilitate efforts by the domestic industry to make a positive 
adjustment to import competition and provide greater economic and social 
benefits than costs. If I determine that further action is appropriate 
and feasible to facilitate efforts by the domestic industry to make a 
positive adjustment to import competition and provide greater economic 
and social benefits than costs, or if I determine that the conditions 
under section 204(b)(1) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2254(b)(1)) are met, 
I shall reduce, modify, or terminate the action established in this 
proclamation accordingly. In addition, if I determine within 30 days of 
the date of this proclamation, as a result of consultations between the 
United States and other WTO Members pursuant to Article 12.3 of the WTO 
Agreement on Safeguards, that it is necessary to reduce, modify, or 
terminate the safeguard measure, I shall proclaim the

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corresponding reduction, modification, or termination of the safeguard 
measure within 40 days of the date of this proclamation.
20. Section 604 of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2483) authorizes the 
President to embody in the HTS the substance of the relevant provisions 
of that Act, and of other acts affecting import treatment, and actions 
thereunder, including the removal, modification, continuance, or 
imposition of any rate of duty or other import restriction.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States, including sections 203 and 604 of the Trade 
Act (19 U.S.C. 2253 and 2483), section 302 of the USMCA Implementation 
Act (19 U.S.C. 4552), section 331(b) of the United States-Australia Free 
Trade Agreement Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 3805 note), section 331(b) 
of the CAFTA-DR Act (19 U.S.C. 4101(b)), section 331(b) of the United 
States-Colombia Free Trade Promotion Agreement Implementation Act (19 
U.S.C. 3805 note), section 403 of the Trade and Tariff Act of 1984 (19 
U.S.C. 2112 note), section 331(b) of the United States-Panama Trade 
Promotion Agreement Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 3805 note), section 
331(b) of the United States-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement 
Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 3805 note), section 331(b) of the United 
States-Singapore Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 3805 
note), and 19 U.S.C. 2703(e), do proclaim that:
(1) In order to establish a quantitative restriction on imports of fine 
denier PSF described in paragraph 9 of this proclamation, subchapter III 
of chapter 99 of the HTS is modified as provided in the Annex to this 
proclamation.
(2) The modifications to the HTS made by this proclamation, included in 
the Annex to this proclamation, shall be effective with respect to goods 
admitted temporarily free of duty under bond which are entered under HTS 
statistical reporting number 9813.00.0520, on or after 12:01 a.m. 
eastern standard time 15 days after the date of this proclamation, and 
shall continue in effect as provided in the Annex to this proclamation, 
unless such action is earlier expressly reduced, modified, or 
terminated.
(3) Imports of fine denier PSF that are the product of Australia, 
Canada, the CAFTA-DR countries, CBERA beneficiary countries and 
territories, Colombia, Israel, Mexico, Panama, Peru, or Singapore shall 
be excluded from the safeguard measure established in this proclamation, 
and such imports shall not be counted toward the quantitative 
restriction.
(4) Except as provided in clause (5) below, imports of fine denier PSF 
that are the product of developing countries, as listed in subdivision 
(b)(iii) of Note 32 in the Annex to this proclamation, shall be excluded 
from the safeguard measure established in this proclamation, and such 
imports shall not be counted toward the quantitative restriction.
(5) If, after the safeguard measure established in this proclamation 
takes effect, I determine that:
    (a) the share of total imports of the product of a country listed in 
subdivision (b)(iii) of Note 32 in the Annex to this proclamation, based 
on imports during a recent representative period, exceeds 3 percent;

[[Page 300]]

    (b) imports of the product from all listed countries with less than 
3 percent import share collectively account for more than 9 percent of 
total imports of the product; or
    (c) a country listed in subdivision (b)(iii) of Note 32 in the Annex 
to this proclamation is no longer a developing country for purposes of 
this proclamation;
then I may revise subdivision (b)(iii) of Note 32 in the Annex to this 
proclamation to remove the relevant country from the list or suspend 
operation of that subdivision, as appropriate.
(6) One year from the termination of the safeguard measure established 
in this proclamation, the United States note and tariff provisions 
established in the Annex to this proclamation shall be deleted from the 
HTS.
(7) Any provision of previous proclamations and Executive Orders that is 
inconsistent with the action taken in this proclamation is superseded to 
the extent of such inconsistency.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this eighth day of 
November, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10858 of November 14, 2024

America Recycles Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On America Recycles Day, we recognize the important role recycling plays 
in helping secure a more sustainable and prosperous future for 
generations to come. We show our gratitude for all the people who work 
hard to make sure we limit our waste and responsibly steward our 
national resources. And we recommit to building a Nation where we 
address the existential risk of climate change and where everyone can 
enjoy the benefits of a greener world.
Producing and processing the materials we use every day cause more than 
a third of the world's greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to the 
threat of climate change. The health and well-being of too many people 
suffer due to the damaging effects of pollution and the toxins released 
when waste is landfilled, dumped, or incinerated. That is why it is so 
important to reduce waste and recycle. When we reduce waste, we conserve 
the energy and natural resources needed to make these materials. And 
when we recycle, we give these materials another life--reducing the need 
for more production. But recycling is still too difficult. Too many 
Americans are unsure of where and which materials can be recycled. And 
when materials do end up in recycling, municipalities struggle to find 
markets for them.
To make recycling easier and more efficient, my Bipartisan 
Infrastructure Law made the largest investment in recycling in nearly 
three decades. It has launched hundreds of new projects that are helping 
to support manufacturing, improve waste management, advance 
environmental justice, and educate people about recycling. My 
Administration also released the first comprehensive, Government-wide 
strategy to limit the harms of plastic pollution at production, 
processing, use, and disposal, and we announced a goal to end the use of 
single-use plastics in the Federal Government by 2035. We also crafted 
the first-ever National Strategy for Reducing Food Loss and Waste and 
Recycling Organics to coordinate agencies in recycling organic materials 
like food waste while cutting costs for families. At the same time, we 
have been pursuing the initiatives outlined in our National Recycling 
Strategy to improve our recycling and waste management systems, working 
to find ways to better collect recyclable products, reach markets for 
these materials, and develop new technologies that will protect public 
health and the environment. All this contributes to my Administration's 
ambitious work to reach net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050--to 
that end, my Inflation Reduction Act made the largest investment in 
climate action in history.
We have made important progress toward building an economy that values 
recycling, but there is still more to do. Each of us can play a role in 
protecting our natural environment and addressing the existential risk 
of climate change by recycling--remember to dispose of waste in the 
proper bins whenever possible, reuse containers, compost food, and use 
products made with recycled materials. I call on manufacturers and 
corporations to ensure their products and materials are reusable and 
recyclable when possible and

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limit the use of non-recyclable packaging. On America Recycles Day, may 
we recommit to building a better, healthier future through recycling.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 15, 2024, 
as America Recycles Day. I call upon the people of the United States of 
America to observe this day with appropriate programs and activities, 
and I encourage all Americans to continue their environmental efforts by 
recycling throughout the year.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fourteenth day of 
November, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10859 of November 15, 2024

American Education Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During American Education Week, we celebrate the power and promise of 
our Nation's public education system, which has empowered so many 
students to realize their full potential regardless of their zip code. 
We show gratitude for educators and staff, who ensure that our schools 
are filled with hope and possibilities. And we recommit to ensuring each 
student, educator, and school has the resources and opportunities they 
need to thrive.
America's public education system helps define who we are: a Nation of 
possibilities, where everyone gets a fair shot to pursue their talents 
and ambitions. Some of our Nation's greatest scholars and scientists, 
artists and humanitarians, and dreamers and doers got their start at a 
public school. Many have further honed their skills in our colleges, 
universities, Registered Apprenticeships, and career and technical 
education programs. An education gives you something no one can take 
away--that is why we must remain committed to supporting our schools, 
which open the doors of opportunity wider for everyone.
I am proud that my Administration secured a historic $130 billion in 
funding for our Nation's K-12 schools through my American Rescue Plan. 
That law put more teachers in classrooms and put more counselors, social 
workers, and other supportive staff in our schools. It also invested in 
high-quality tutoring and made historic expansions in summer and after-
school programs while upgrading the physical school buildings, including 
making aging buildings more secure and improving air quality.
My Administration also remains committed to ensuring students have the 
resources they need to succeed. My American Rescue Plan led to our 
country's biggest-ever investment in mental health and substance use 
programs,

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providing critical funding to increase the number of mental health 
providers in our schools. Furthermore, my Bipartisan Safer Communities 
Act--the first major Federal gun safety legislation passed in nearly 30 
years--made important steps toward ending the threat of gun violence, 
which brings terror to far too many schools. The Bipartisan Safer 
Communities Act also included $2 billion in funding to create safe, 
inclusive learning environments for all students and to train and hire 
more mental health professionals for schools. My Administration also 
made it easier for schools to bill Medicaid so that they could deliver 
critical health services, including mental health services to students. 
And through my national strategy to end hunger and reduce diet-related 
diseases in America by 2030, we are working toward a future where every 
kid has access to free, healthy school meals.
Setting students up for success also means improving our Nation's early 
childhood education. Children who go to preschool are nearly 50 percent 
more likely to finish high school and go on to earn a 2- or 4-year 
degree no matter their background. My Administration has fought to make 
preschool universal for every 3- and 4-year-old in America.
To support our Nation's higher education system, my Administration 
secured nearly $40 billion for colleges and universities through my 
American Rescue Plan. That includes billions of dollars in funding for 
Minority-Serving Institutions and Historically Black Colleges and 
Universities. I have always believed that higher education should be a 
pathway to the middle class--but we have to make it more affordable. 
That is why my Administration provided the largest increases to the 
maximum Pell Grant award in over a decade, making college more 
affordable for over six million students. We also canceled student loan 
debt for over one million public service workers, including teachers, by 
fixing the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) Program. Before I took 
office, only 7,000 public service workers had ever received the 
forgiveness they were entitled to through PSLF. In total, we have 
approved debt cancellation for nearly five million Americans across all 
our various debt relief actions, including fixing Income-Driven 
Repayment so borrowers get the relief they earned and holding the 
colleges that take advantage of students and families accountable.
Everyone deserves a fair shot at the American Dream, so my 
Administration has invested more in Registered Apprenticeships and 
career and technical training programs than any other administration in 
history, empowering workers to earn while they learn and opening up new 
pathways to secure good-paying jobs. We are also working to expand 
Registered Apprenticeships for educators and increase access to high-
quality teacher preparation programs, including by making them more 
affordable.
During American Education Week, we show our gratitude to the educators 
and school staff across our Nation, who are the kite strings that keep 
our national ambitions aloft. And together, we will work to ensure our 
Nation's students have every opportunity to succeed.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 17 
through November 23, 2024, as American Education Week. I call upon all 
Americans to mark this week with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and 
activities honoring those who devote their talents and energies to 
helping our

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children reach their full potential and to building school communities 
where all students feel they belong.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fifteenth day of 
November, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10860 of November 15, 2024

National Apprenticeship Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

America's workers are the best in the world--and that is in no small 
part due to our exceptional Registered Apprenticeship programs. During 
National Apprenticeship Week, we recommit to supporting these programs, 
which put so many Americans on a path to securing good-paying jobs and 
helping build the industries of the future.
I have often said that the middle class built America and unions built 
the middle class, and Registered Apprenticeship programs--including the 
hundreds of union-run programs--have produced some of our Nation's most 
skilled workers for generations. Registered Apprenticeships empower 
workers to hone their skills or gain new ones by allowing them to earn 
while they learn and connecting them to good-paying jobs. These 
apprenticeships have given so many of our workers the opportunity to 
work with dignity and care for their families all while training our 
workforce to build the industries of our future, like clean energy or 
cybersecurity.
My Administration made the largest Federal investment in our Nation's 
history in Registered Apprenticeships. Since taking office, we have 
invested more than $730 million to expand Registered Apprenticeships, 
leading to the hiring of more than one million apprentices across the 
country. More than $80 billion has been committed from my American 
Rescue Plan to strengthen and expand the workforce, including to expand 
Registered Apprenticeship and pre-apprenticeship programs. We are also 
creating opportunities for apprentices through our Bipartisan 
Infrastructure Law and our Inflation Reduction Act, which provides 
strong incentives for employers to hire Registered Apprentices in their 
clean energy projects.
Further, my Administration is making sure that Registered Apprentices 
are helping build the industries of the future and fulfill needs in 
critical industries. Our Advanced Manufacturing Sprint and Investing in 
America Workforce Hubs launched intensive drives to build a diverse, 
skilled pipeline of workers for advanced manufacturing jobs, including 
union jobs--many of which do not require a 4-year college degree. To do 
that, we have been bringing together unions, local governments, 
employers, training providers, K-12 schools, community colleges, and 
other stakeholders to train and connect workers to jobs in high-demand 
sectors. For teachers, my Administration has helped expand teacher 
Registered Apprenticeship programs to 46

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States, to help train the next generation of educators. For construction 
workers, the Department of Labor's Scaling Apprenticeship Readiness 
Across the Building Trades Initiative is enrolling thousands of 
Americans to help rebuild our Nation's roads, bridges, and highways. For 
truck drivers, we held a 90-Day Trucking Apprenticeship Challenge, which 
helped get more drivers on the road. And for cybersecurity 
professionals, we completed a 120-Day Cybersecurity Apprenticeship 
Sprint, which has helped thousands get hired in industries that protect 
Americans from cyberthreats.
My Administration is also ensuring our Registered Apprentices reflect 
the diversity of America. Our Apprenticeship Ambassador Initiative is 
working with more than 200 organizations committed to hiring 10,000 new 
apprentices and recruiting people from historically underrepresented 
communities for apprenticeship programs. And through the Department of 
Labor's Women in Apprenticeship and Nontraditional Occupations grant 
program, we are continuing to invest in women in the skilled trades, who 
are too often underrepresented. Thanks to these efforts, the number of 
women in apprenticeships will soon surpass 100,000 for the first time 
ever.
Supporting Registered Apprenticeships is about doing what our Nation 
does best--investing in America and America's workers. This week, we 
celebrate apprentices nationwide, whose hard work has contributed so 
much to our Nation's economy and prosperity. May we continue to support 
these programs, which have created endless possibilities for Americans.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 17 
through November 23, 2024, as National Apprenticeship Week. I urge the 
Congress, State and local governments, educational institutions, 
industry and labor leaders, apprentices, and all Americans to support 
Registered Apprenticeship programs in the United States of America and 
to raise awareness of their importance in building a diverse and robust 
workforce to strengthen our national economy.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fifteenth day of 
November, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10861 of November 17, 2024

International Conservation Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Today, I am proud to become the first sitting American President to 
visit the Amazon and to proclaim the first International Conservation 
Day, reflecting all that is at stake in the fight against climate change 
and honoring the power and promise of conservation work. On 
International Conservation Day, we recommit to working with partners 
across our Nation and around the world to safeguard our natural 
treasures.

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When we work together to defend our lands and waters, everyone benefits. 
That is because conservation is about more than protecting our world's 
beautiful natural wonders--it is about protecting the livelihoods of the 
people who depend on them; preserving our diverse habitats and the 
wildlife that lives within them; increasing resiliency throughout our 
lands, seascapes, and riverscapes; and ensuring our lands and waters can 
be enjoyed by all.
That is why my Administration has delivered on the most ambitious land 
and water conservation agenda in American history--leading by the power 
of our example. When I first came into office, I issued an Executive 
Order that established the United States' first-ever conservation goal--
aiming to protect at least 30 percent of our Nation's lands and waters 
by 2030. My America the Beautiful initiative has advanced that work by 
supporting voluntary, locally led conservation and restoration. These 
efforts have not only helped local communities, Tribes, farmers, 
ranchers, foresters, and fishers to address the climate crisis and 
protect lands and waters. They have also created jobs, strengthened the 
economy, and expanded access to the outdoors across our country. I also 
signed an Executive Order to safeguard and steward our Nation's forests 
and make our ecosystems more resilient in the fight against climate 
change. And we launched the America the Beautiful Freshwater Challenge 
to protect, restore, and reconnect 8 million acres of wetlands and 
100,000 miles of our Nation's rivers and streams to safeguard clean 
water for all.
I am also proud that my Administration made the largest investment in 
history to confront the climate crisis through my Inflation Reduction 
Act and has conserved more than 45 million acres of our Nation's lands 
and waters. We have established, expanded, and restored 11 national 
monuments and protected the United States Arctic Ocean from new oil and 
gas leasing. And together with my Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, we have 
invested in restoration and conservation, including $50 billion to 
strengthen community and ecosystem resilience to climate change. 
Further, I launched the American Climate Corps to mobilize a new, 
diverse generation of Americans in conserving and restoring our lands 
and waters, bolstering community resilience, deploying clean energy, and 
advancing environmental justice--all while creating good jobs.
Around the world, my Administration has made extraordinary progress in 
advancing conservation. We moved to rejoin the Paris Agreement on day 
one of my Administration, and we put our country in a position to cut 
emissions in half by 2030 and reach net zero by 2050. In 2021, at the 
United Nations Climate Change Conference COP26 in Glasgow, we released 
the Plan to Conserve Global Forests--a first-of-its-kind national 
strategy to preserve global ecosystems that serve as vital carbon sinks. 
We also joined other nations in pledging to end deforestation by 2030, 
backed by the biggest ever commitment of public funds for forest 
conservation and a plan to make 75 percent of forest commodity supply 
chains sustainable. In 2022, we helped rally countries around the world 
to commit to conserve at least 30 percent of lands and waters by 2030, 
mirroring the goal we had set at home. We also joined other countries at 
the United Nations to sign the High Seas Treaty, committing to working 
together to establish marine protected areas on the high seas--a 
critical step to conserve ocean biodiversity and reach the global 
community's goal to conserve or protect at least 30 percent of the ocean 
by 2030.

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My Administration has also delivered record climate financing to support 
developing countries' efforts to preserve and protect these vital 
ecosystems that serve as critical carbon sinks, accelerate the clean 
energy transition, and bolster their resilience to climate change. In 
2021, I pledged that our Nation would deliver $11 billion per year in 
climate financing by 2024. I am proud that we not only kept that 
promise, but surpassed it. This includes fulfilling my pledge to invest 
over $3 billion per year to help vulnerable countries around the world 
mitigate and adapt to climate change as part of my Emergency Plan for 
Adaptation and Resilience. I am also proud that--with our recent $50 
million investment--my Administration has provided over $100 million to 
the Amazon Fund. At the same time, our Development Finance Corporation 
(DFC) has helped mobilize over $1 billion in investment to support the 
restoration of degraded lands in Brazil, Uruguay, and Chile, helping 
create a market that values keeping this vital ecosystem alive and 
thriving.
There is still so much to do to ensure that we protect our world's most 
precious ecosystems and natural treasures. That is why the DFC is 
investing in one of the largest reforestation projects in the world, 
beginning with the Brazilian Amazon. I am proud that my Administration 
is working with over a dozen international partners to launch the Brazil 
Restoration and Bioeconomy Finance Coalition to mobilize at least $10 
billion for land restoration and bioeconomy-related projects by 2030. 
And I am proud to support President Lula of Brazil's bold vision of 
creating the Tropical Forest Forever Facility, a path-breaking new 
initiative that would incentivize countries to protect their tropical 
forests while supporting the local and Indigenous communities stewarding 
these forests and ensuring these vital ecosystems continue to thrive.
It has been said that the Amazon rainforest is the lungs of the world. 
Forests like these, that stretch across the Americas, Africa, and Asia--
including the Amazon, Tongass, Congo, and Sundaland--represent our heart 
and soul. Now more than ever, we must recommit to the urgent work of 
addressing climate change--together, we can ensure that these treasures 
will be enjoyed for generations to come.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 17, 2024, as 
International Conservation Day.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this seventeenth day of 
November, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10862 of November 19, 2024

National Child's Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

This generation's young people are some of the most gifted, educated, 
and talented our Nation has ever known. They are the kite strings that 
keep our national ambitions aloft. On National Child's Day, we recommit 
to building a future worthy of their highest aspirations.
So many of our Nation's children begin building their futures at our 
public schools--that is why I am proud that my Administration secured a 
historic $130 billion in funding for our Nation's K-12 schools through 
my American Rescue Plan. That law put more teachers in classrooms and 
more counselors, social workers, and other support staff in our schools. 
It also invested in high-quality tutoring and made historic expansions 
in summer and afterschool programs. My Bipartisan Infrastructure Law is 
expanding access to high-speed internet so students can access it 
regardless of their zip code. And my Administration has worked to 
advance a pathway to provide free, healthy school meals for all children 
as a part of our national strategy to end hunger and reduce diet-related 
diseases in America by 2030.
My Administration has also worked hard to give families some well-
deserved breathing room so that they can care for their children without 
worrying about how they are going to pay the bills. My American Rescue 
Plan expanded the Child Tax Credit, which helped reduce child poverty by 
nearly half across the Nation. That law also made our Nation's biggest 
investment in child care ever, helping hundreds of thousands of child 
care providers keep their doors open and continue providing care. I 
signed the Inflation Reduction Act, saving millions of families $800 per 
year on their health insurance premiums. My Administration also raised 
pay for early childhood educators across the country participating in 
the Head Start program. And my Administration modernized the Thrifty 
Food Plan for the first time in nearly five decades so that millions 
more families receiving Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program 
benefits can afford nutritious foods.
Securing the health and safety of children has always been a priority 
for my Administration. I signed the most significant gun safety law in 
nearly 30 years, working towards a future where no student or child has 
to live in fear of gun violence. That law also made the largest 
investment in youth mental health ever to help schools across the 
country train and hire new mental health counselors. At the same time, 
we made it easier for schools to leverage Medicaid to deliver health 
care. And we are working to support LGBTQI+ children and families by 
protecting their access to health care and preventing harmful practices, 
including the use of so-called conversion therapy.
My Administration has also been dedicated to addressing the existential 
threat of climate change--a critical task to secure our children's 
futures. My Inflation Reduction Act made the most significant investment 
in climate ever, which includes funding to get communities cleaner air 
and drinking water, and protect them from the harmful effects of 
pollution. My Bipartisan Infrastructure Law is working to replace every 
lead pipe in America,

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so that every family can turn on the faucet and drink clean, safe water. 
And my Administration has conserved more than 45 million acres of our 
Nation's lands and waters in an effort to ensure they can be enjoyed for 
generations to come.
On National Child's Day, we recommit to ensuring that every child in 
America has the opportunity to pursue the limits of their talents and 
ambitions, and we uplift them as the leaders and doers of the future.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 20, 2024, 
as National Child's Day. I call upon all government officials, 
educators, volunteers, and all the people of the United States of 
America to observe this day with appropriate programs, ceremonies, and 
activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this nineteenth day of 
November, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10863 of November 20, 2024

National Rural Health Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

In America, health care should be a right, not a privilege--no matter a 
person's zip code. On National Rural Health Day, we show gratitude to 
all the health professionals providing incredible care to the more than 
60 million people who live in rural America. And we recommit to ensuring 
that rural communities have access to affordable, quality health care.
Too many people living in rural communities worry about whether they can 
access and afford health care when they need it. Rural Americans often 
have fewer health care providers within reach, although they are more 
likely to be older and have disabilities. Since 2010, over 150 rural 
hospitals have closed down or stopped providing in-patient care, putting 
a strain on local economies and leaving families without a reliable 
source of health care.
I came into office determined to invest in rural America--and that 
includes investing in rural hospitals and health care. My American 
Rescue Plan delivered $8.5 billion to rural healthcare providers. This 
funding was essential during the pandemic, helping to keep hospitals and 
clinics operational when they were most needed. My Administration also 
launched a Rural Emergency Hospital designation to provide a new option 
to some struggling hospitals, and the Department of Health and Human 
Services has provided tens of millions of dollars to expand health 
services and provide assistance to hospitals facing financial distress. 
We made historic investments of over $4 billion that can be used to 
deliver telehealth to increase access to health care services in rural 
and remote areas. The Department of Health and

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Human Services also updated regulations under section 504 of the 
Rehabilitation Act to reduce discrimination in health care against 
people with disabilities, including those living in rural communities.
Investing in the future of rural health care also means training the 
next generation of providers. That is why the Rural Emergency Hospital 
funds also provide funds to train health care professionals to serve 
rural communities, addressing both current and future needs. Programs 
like the National Health Service Corps support more than 3,700 rural 
behavioral health clinicians with scholarships and loan repayment to 
meet the growing needs of these communities. My Administration also 
launched new programs to support the training of more nurse midwives and 
more nurse practitioners with a focus on maternal health in underserved 
and rural areas. And our investments in the Delta region support 
community-based organizations as they expand access to and coordinate 
health services in rural communities in the South.
My Administration has also worked to lower the cost of health care for 
every American. We expanded coverage under the Affordable Care Act, 
reducing health insurance premiums and saving millions of families an 
average of $800 per year. My Inflation Reduction Act finally beat Big 
Pharma, empowering Medicare to negotiate lower drug prices for the first 
time in American history. Medicare can now negotiate prices with major 
manufacturers that treat everything from blood clots to cancer. It also 
capped the cost of insulin at $35 per month for people with Medicare. At 
the same time, we are requiring drug companies to reimburse Medicare if 
they raise prices higher than the rate of inflation--saving seniors up 
to $618 on medication.
My Administration has also been working to tackle the health challenges 
impacting rural communities--from improving maternal health care to 
addressing the mental health crisis and beating the opioid epidemic. We 
released a Blueprint for Addressing the Maternal Health Crisis.
We have expanded evidence-based home visiting services and programs like 
Healthy Start, which support families across the country, including in 
rural areas. We have invested $535 million in rural areas to expand 
programs that provide prevention, treatment, and recovery services for 
mental health and substance use disorders. Under our leadership, opioid 
overdose deaths are decreasing for the first time in years. We have 
provided tens of millions of dollars through the Department of 
Agriculture's Farm and Ranch Stress Assistance Network to connect 
vulnerable agricultural producers and their families with increased 
access to supportive services where they live and work. And we released 
a national strategy to end hunger and reduce diet-related diseases by 
2030, which includes a pathway to providing free, healthy school meals 
for all children.
Through the Biden Cancer Moonshot, we have also been working hard to 
prevent cancer in rural communities, detect it early so it may be easier 
to treat, and connect people with world-class care, no matter where they 
live. Tobacco is still the number one preventable cause of cancer in 
this country and we have expanded efforts to help people in rural 
America quit smoking--so they may never face a cancer diagnosis in the 
first place. We have increased access to cancer screenings, making them 
free and widely available to virtually everyone in our Nation. And we 
have linked cancer

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screening in rural areas with treatment from centers with expertise, 
making sure high-quality care is accessible to all.
Across the country, American communities are writing the greatest 
comeback story our Nation has ever known--creating and pursuing 
opportunities in their hometowns and putting shovels in the ground while 
restoring pride in their communities, in America, and in one another. We 
must continue expanding access to affordable health care for every 
American. On National Rural Health Day, we recommit to ensuring every 
rural American has the resources they need to stay healthy, care for 
their well-being, and thrive.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 21, 2024, 
as National Rural Health Day. I call upon the people of the United 
States to reaffirm our dedication to the health and well-being of rural 
America.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twentieth day of 
November, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10864 of November 22, 2024

National Family Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

My Dad taught me that family is the beginning, the middle, and the end. 
It is everything. During National Family Week, we celebrate the love 
shared by millions of American families, and we recommit to uplifting 
them, so that more families can build their American Dream together.
Since I came into office, I have been determined to give hardworking 
families a little more breathing room and a fair shot at achieving their 
dreams. That work began with building an economy that would strengthen 
our middle class. My American Rescue Plan kept millions of families 
afloat during the pandemic, ensuring they could stay in their homes and 
put food on their tables. It also delivered the largest-ever Child Tax 
Credit, which helped tens of millions of working families with the costs 
of raising children and cut child poverty nearly in half. My Bipartisan 
Infrastructure Law created jobs rebuilding our Nation's infrastructure--
from strengthening our roads, bridges, and ports to removing lead pipes 
from our homes and expanding access to high-speed internet. My CHIPS and 
Science Act is revitalizing American manufacturing, and, throughout my 
Administration, we have created over 1.6 million manufacturing and 
construction jobs. And my Inflation Reduction Act made healthcare more 
affordable for families, saving millions of them an average of $800 per 
year on their health insurance premiums. It will also cap the cost of 
out-of-pocket prescription drug costs at $2,000 per year for seniors on 
Medicare, easing their cost of care. And

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through my PACT Act, we are helping veterans exposed to toxic materials 
get the benefits they and their families deserve. And today, incomes are 
up almost $4,000, after adjusting for inflation, ensuring families have 
the breathing room they deserve.
My Administration has also been working to ensure families have the 
support they need to thrive while keeping them safe. I signed the 
Respect for Marriage Act, protecting the right to marriage for same-sex 
and interracial couples. I signed an Executive Order that directed the 
most comprehensive actions of any administration in history to make 
high-quality child care and long-term care more accessible and support 
caregivers. I took a slate of historic actions to prevent children from 
being placed into foster care and separated from their families without 
adequate justification. And I signed the most comprehensive gun reform 
bill in nearly three decades to end the scourge of gun violence ripping 
apart our families and deliver historic funding to address the youth 
mental health crisis.
During National Family Week, may we hold our loved ones close, both the 
family that have been there since the beginning and the family we have 
made along the way. And may we continue to fight for families--the heart 
and soul of our Nation.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim November 24 
through November 30, 2024, as National Family Week. I invite States, 
communities, and individuals to join together in observing this week 
with appropriate ceremonies and activities to honor our Nation's 
families.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-second day 
of November, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of 
the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and 
forty-ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10865 of November 27, 2024

Thanksgiving Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

This Thanksgiving, as families, friends, and loved ones gather in 
gratitude, may we all celebrate the many blessings of our great Nation.
Thanksgiving is at the heart of America's spirit of gratitude--of 
finding light in times of both joy and strife. The Pilgrims celebrated 
the first Thanksgiving to honor a successful harvest, made possible by 
the generosity and kindness of the Wampanoag people. On the way to 
Valley Forge, as General George Washington and his troops continued the 
fierce struggle for our Nation's independence, they found a moment for 
Thanksgiving. And amid the fight to preserve our Union during the Civil 
War, President Abraham Lincoln established Thanksgiving as a national 
holiday,

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finding gratitude in the courage of the American people who sacrifice so 
much for our country.
We are a good Nation because we are a good people. The First Lady and I 
remain inspired by the everyday Americans who lift this country up and 
push us forward. Today, so many are among their family and friends, 
celebrating the love that binds them and creating new traditions that 
will carry on for generations. To anyone with an empty seat at the 
dinner table, grieving the loss of a loved one, the First Lady and I 
hold you in our hearts and prayers.
America is a Nation of promise and possibilities--and that is because, 
every day, ordinary Americans are doing extraordinary things. Our 
service members and veterans have given all, risked all, and dared all 
to keep our Nation free. Our first responders, firefighters, and police 
officers risk their lives every day to keep the rest of us safe. I can 
see the best of America in them and in our workers and union leaders, 
public servants and teachers, doctors and scientists, and all who give 
their heart and soul to ensuring people are treated with dignity and 
respect. And I find hope in our Nation's families, who sacrifice so much 
to achieve the American Dream and build a future worthy of our highest 
aspirations.
This Thanksgiving--the last one I will declare as President--I express 
my gratitude to the American people. Serving as President has been the 
honor of a lifetime. America is the greatest country on Earth, and there 
is so much to be grateful for. May we celebrate all that unites us--
because there is nothing beyond our capacity if we do it together.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim Thursday, November 
28, 2024, as a National Day of Thanksgiving. I encourage the people of 
the United States of America to join together and give thanks for the 
friends, neighbors, family members, and communities who have supported 
each other over the past year in a reflection of goodwill and unity.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-seventh day 
of November, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of 
the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and 
forty-ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10866 of November 29, 2024

National Impaired Driving Prevention Month, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Too many families know the pain of losing a loved one to a drunk or 
drug-impaired driving accident. Each year, more than 10,000 Americans 
lose their lives in these preventable tragedies. During National 
Impaired Driving Prevention Month, we remind everyone that they can save 
lives by driving

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only when sober, calling for a ride, planning ahead, and making sure 
friends and loved ones do the same.
In 2022, over 13,000 people were killed in drunk-driving accidents. 
Still, millions of people drive under the influence each year, not only 
putting themselves in harm's way but also endangering passengers, 
pedestrians, and first responders. Even just one drink or one pill can 
ruin lives.
My Administration is committed to preventing accidents and impaired 
driving. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has raised 
awareness about its risks and consequences through media campaigns, 
including ``If You Feel Different, You Drive Different''; ``Drive Sober 
or Get Pulled Over''; and ``Buzzed Driving is Drunk Driving.'' 
Furthermore, since the beginning of my Administration, we have dedicated 
over $100 billion to disrupt the flow of illicit drugs and expand access 
to the prevention and treatment of substance use disorder.
Reducing fatalities and injuries in impaired driving accidents also 
means improving the safety of our Nation's vehicles. That is why my 
Bipartisan Infrastructure Law invests in technologies that can detect 
and prevent impaired driving and requiring new passenger cars to include 
collision warnings and automatic braking to prevent accidents. The 
Department of Transportation also released a National Roadway Safety 
Strategy to eliminate traffic deaths and make crashes less destructive.
This holiday season, let us recommit to doing right by our neighbors, 
friends, and families by driving sober. For those planning on drinking, 
arrange a sober ride home beforehand--ride-sharing apps are a convenient 
way to get home safely. If you have had alcohol or used substances, do 
not get behind the wheel--one accident can cost someone their life. If 
you are responsible for driving yourself or others, stay sober, buckle 
up, put the phone away, and drive the speed limit. And if you witness a 
friend, loved one, colleague, or anyone putting themselves or others in 
danger, lend a hand to keep them safe. You could save a life.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim December 2024 as 
National Impaired Driving Prevention Month. I urge all Americans to make 
responsible decisions and take appropriate measures to prevent impaired 
driving.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of 
November, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10867 of November 29, 2024

World AIDS Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Our Nation has made enormous strides toward preventing, diagnosing, and 
treating HIV--a terrible disease that has stolen the precious lives of 
over 40 million people since the epidemic began in 1981. Despite our 
progress, over 39 million people worldwide continue to live with it, 
including over 1 million people in the United States. On World AIDS Day, 
we honor the memory of all those we tragically lost to HIV around the 
world. We stand in solidarity with all those who are courageously facing 
the disease today. And we renew our commitment to accelerating efforts 
to finally end the HIV/AIDS epidemic.
My Administration has made historic progress toward addressing this 
fight. In my first year in office, I reestablished the White House 
Office of National AIDS Policy and launched a new National HIV/AIDS 
Strategy, to put us on the path to end this epidemic by 2030. To that 
end, the Health Resources and Services Administration committed nearly 
$10 billion in funding through the Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program to ensure 
that low-income individuals in America with HIV can receive the 
medication and quality care they need. The Department of Health and 
Human Services is also working to guarantee that Americans have access 
to HIV interventions like pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and self-tests 
to prevent HIV. And the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services has 
ensured that PrEP medications--including long-term injectable options--
and critical support services like counseling and screenings for HIV and 
hepatitis B are free for people with Medicare. Furthermore, the Centers 
for Disease Control and Prevention invested $10 million in a pilot 
program that covers the cost of PrEP to five health departments across 
the Nation--an important step toward ensuring everyone has access to 
this vital medication. Additionally, my Administration's investments in 
the Ending the HIV Epidemic in the United States initiative, which 
reaches over 50 jurisdictions, has helped decrease HIV incidence by 21 
percent in the past year in those areas.
At the same time, my Administration is working to fight the stigma 
surrounding HIV and to ensure that people with HIV do not face bias or 
discrimination--which too often stops people from getting life-saving 
care. I am proud that last year my Administration ended the shameful 
practice of banning gay and bisexual men from donating blood. We also 
released updates to the Rehabilitation Act that strengthen civil rights 
protections in medical settings for people with HIV. And I join 
advocates around the country in sharing the message of U=U, which stands 
for undetectable equals untransmittable, and makes clear that a person 
living with HIV who is on treatment and maintains an undetectable viral 
load has zero risk of transmitting HIV. We are committed to ensuring 
people understand the latest science about HIV transmission, testing, 
prevention, and care. And we are calling on States and community leaders 
to repeal or reform outdated HIV criminalization laws, so people are not 
wrongfully punished for exposing others to HIV without the intent to 
cause harm.

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Globally, my Administration is working with international partners to 
lead the global fight to end HIV/AIDS as a public health threat by 2030, 
including through the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief 
(PEPFAR) and our investments in the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, 
Tuberculosis, and Malaria. PEPFAR has saved more than 25 million lives 
in 55 countries by working to prevent HIV infections and expand access 
to HIV treatment and care services. In 2023, my Administration worked 
with the Congress to reauthorize PEPFAR for the fourth time ensuring 
that America continues to help build a future where HIV infections are 
prevented and every person has access to the treatment they need. This 
year, we also celebrate the 10th anniversary of the DREAMS (Determined, 
Resilient, Empowered, AIDS-Free, Mentored, and Safe) partnership, which 
has worked to lower HIV infections in adolescent girls and young women 
around the world.
This year, on World AIDS Day, the AIDS Quilt which was first displayed 
on the National Mall in 1987, will be publicly displayed at the White 
House for the first time in our Nation's history. The Quilt is a 
memorial for all those we have lost to AIDS and AIDS-related illnesses.
We also express our gratitude to the activists, scientists, doctors, and 
caregivers who have worked tirelessly to advance our Nation's progress 
in the fight against this epidemic. And we recommit as a Nation to 
shining a light on the struggle, strength, and resilience of people 
affected by HIV. Together, let this World AIDS Day be a moment of unity 
that rallies the country to give all those affected the care, hope, and 
support they deserve.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim December 1, 2024, 
as World AIDS Day. I urge the Governors of the United States and its 
Commonwealths and Territories, the appropriate officials of all units of 
government, and the American people to join the HIV community in 
activities to remember those who have lost their lives to AIDS and to 
provide support, dignity, and compassion to people with HIV.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of 
November, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10868 of December 3, 2024

International Day of Persons With Disabilities, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

The over one billion disabled people around the world have made 
incredible contributions--propelling us all forward in the pursuit of 
progress. This International Day of Persons with Disabilities, we 
recommit to ensuring that people with disabilities are treated with 
dignity and respect and have every opportunity to reach their full 
potential.

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I remain proud that one of my earliest acts as a United States Senator 
was co-sponsoring the Rehabilitation Act, banning discrimination on the 
basis of disability by any entity funded by the Federal Government. And 
later, I co-sponsored the Americans with Disabilities Act, which banned 
discrimination against disabled people in workplaces, schools, public 
transit, and more--finally making a commitment to build an America for 
all Americans. Together, these laws declared what we have always known 
to be true: that Americans with disabilities deserve dignity, respect, 
and an equal chance at the American Dream.
Over 180 nations have passed similar laws in the years since, codifying 
their commitment to equal justice and opportunities for people with 
disabilities. Still, these laws have not brought an end to the work we 
need to do. Around the world, people with disabilities are subject to 
shameful discrimination, harassment, exploitation, abuse, and violence. 
And too often, they struggle to get by--whether it is finding an 
accommodating job, enjoying public spaces, receiving quality education, 
or getting to and from school or work.
That is why my Administration has worked to uplift people with 
disabilities in everything we do. My American Rescue Plan provided $37 
billion to strengthen home-based services so that more people with 
disabilities have the option to live independently at home. My 
Bipartisan Infrastructure Law makes historic investments in making 
transit, rail, and airports more accessible, so that people with 
disabilities can commute and travel with dignity. The Department of 
Justice issued a rule that ensures State and local governments make 
their web content and mobile apps more accessible to Americans with 
disabilities so they can more easily access local government services, 
emergency services, voting information, and publicly funded education. 
And today, the Department of Labor announced a proposed rule that would 
gradually phase out certificates that permit employers to pay workers 
with disabilities less than the full minimum wage.
My Administration has also worked with partners around the world to 
secure the rights of people with disabilities. I released the first-ever 
Memorandum on Advancing Worker Empowerment, Rights, and High Labor 
Standards Globally, which is working to ensure that people with 
disabilities are represented in our work to promote labor rights. And I 
re-established the role of Special Advisor on International Disability 
Rights at the Department of State to ensure our foreign policy reflects 
our commitment to this community. In October, my Administration 
participated in the first-ever G7 Ministerial on Inclusion and 
Disability, joining leaders around the world to advance disability 
rights. Together with leaders from Central Asia, I launched a joint 
disability rights initiative to help make education and infrastructure 
more accessible. And as a co-chair of the Global Action on Disability 
Network, the United States is continuing to advocate for disability 
rights on the world stage.
Today, I am thinking of a quote from disability rights activist Judy 
Heumann, who once wrote: ``Change never happens at the pace we think it 
should. It happens over years of people joining together, strategizing, 
sharing, and pulling all the levers they possibly can.'' On 
International Day of Persons with Disabilities, we show our gratitude 
for all the leaders and

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activists who have advocated and worked to make real our Nation's 
founding promise--that every American has a right to be recognized and 
respected for who they are. And we recommit to building a world where we 
support disability pride and give everyone an equitable chance at 
achieving their highest aspirations.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim December 3, 2024, 
as International Day of Persons with Disabilities. I call on all 
Americans to observe this day with appropriate ceremonies, activities, 
and programs.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this third day of 
December, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10869 of December 6, 2024

National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day, we honor the 2,403 service 
members and civilians who were killed on that tragic December morning 83 
years ago. And we recognize the absolute courage of the service members 
who, in the wake of this painful and unprovoked attack, stood up to 
defend democracy and stand up to fascism abroad in World War II.
As we reflect on the honors and triumphs of the Greatest Generation, we 
must remember that they risked all, dared all, and gave all not for a 
person or a place--but for the idea of America. They recognized that 
freedom is never guaranteed: Every generation has had to earn and defend 
it in the battle between autocracy and democracy. This service and 
sacrifice helped deliver a world grounded in peace and security. And 
together, these brave women and men proved that no force--not 
destruction, death, or the darkness of hate--is a match for the flame of 
liberty that ignites the hearts of free people everywhere.
Today, we must be keepers of their mission and bearers of the flame of 
freedom they kept burning bright. That begins by honoring our sacred 
obligation to care for our service members and veterans and their 
families, caregivers, and survivors--especially our World War II 
veterans whose actions ensured that democracy endured. That is why my 
Administration began enrolling all World War II veterans, regardless of 
length of service or financial status, in Veterans Affairs health care 
services. And we also expanded access to benefits for those who 
participated in testing and clean-up activities related to World War II 
weapons programs, helping address radiation related illnesses for 
veterans and civilians.
During National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day, may we remember the brave 
patriots whose lives were cut short on this day 83 years ago. May

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we honor all the service members who gave their last full measure of 
devotion to defend democracy in the years that followed. And may we all 
recommit to fulfilling the future they fought for--one grounded in 
freedom, democracy, equality, and opportunity for all.
The Congress, by Public Law 103-308, as amended, has designated December 
7 of each year as ``National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day.'' Today, let 
us commemorate the patriots who perished and who were wounded on 
December 7, 1941, and continue to fulfill our sacred obligation to care 
for our service members; our veterans; and their families, caregivers, 
and survivors.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim December 7, 2024, as National Pearl 
Harbor Remembrance Day. I encourage all Americans to reflect on the 
courage shown by our brave service members that day and remember their 
sacrifices. I ask us all to give sincere thanks and appreciation to the 
survivors of that unthinkable day. I urge all Federal agencies, 
interested organizations, groups, and individuals to fly the flag of the 
United States at half-staff on December 7, 2024, in honor of those 
American patriots who died as a result of their service at Pearl Harbor.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this sixth day of 
December, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10870 of December 9, 2024

Establishment of the Carlisle Federal Indian Boarding School National 
Monument

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

For a century and a half spanning the early 19th and mid-20th centuries, 
the Federal Government removed American Indian, Alaska Native, and 
Native Hawaiian children (Native children) from their families, Tribes, 
and homelands, often by force or coercion, and transported them to 
institutions across the United States. These institutions collectively 
became known as the ``Federal Indian boarding school system.'' The 
Federal Government's goal was to assimilate Native children by stripping 
them of their languages, religions, and cultures. To that end, the 
children taken to these institutions were often separated from their 
families for years, and many never returned to their homes. The schools 
often used physical abuse, compulsory labor, and corporal punishment to 
achieve their assimilative ends. Many Native children were subjected to 
sexual abuse at the schools. School staff cut their hair, made them give 
up their traditional clothes and names, provided them with inadequate 
medical services, and deprived them of essential nutrition. According to 
available records, nearly 1,000 Native youths died in schools across the 
system, but the actual number of lives lost is likely much higher. Many 
children attempted to flee from schools in the system;

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while some managed to escape, those who did not often faced severe 
discipline. For the survivors of the schools, and for the families and 
Tribes whose children were taken from them, the trauma and violence 
inflicted by the Federal Indian boarding school system have had profound 
effects across multiple generations, and those impacts continue today.
The Federal Government's attempt to control and assimilate Native 
children into Anglo-European culture, society, and religion through the 
Federal Indian boarding school system was part of a broader effort to 
destroy American Indian, Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian political, 
social, and cultural structures; stifle opposition and resistance in 
those communities; and appropriate Tribal lands, waters, and resources. 
This effort was carried out through policies implemented at Federal 
Indian boarding schools and actions taken by multiple executive 
departments and agencies across the administrations of 34 Presidents--
from Thomas Jefferson through Lyndon B. Johnson--using today's 
equivalent of at least $23 billion in Federal appropriations.
Despite this system and other destructive Federal policies, Indian 
Tribes (Tribes, or Tribal Nations), including Alaska Native Villages, 
and the Native Hawaiian Community retained their identities and cultures 
and rebuilt their political and community institutions, including by 
taking over and transforming some of the Federal Indian boarding schools 
that once caused widespread and enduring pain.
Founded in 1879, the Carlisle Indian Industrial School (Carlisle School) 
in Pennsylvania was the first Federal off-reservation boarding school 
for Native children. By the time it ceased operations in 1918, the 
Carlisle School had subjected 7,800 Indian children from more than 140 
Tribes to its coercive form of education. Some children were as young as 
5 years old when they arrived. The Federal Indian boarding school 
system, which continued through the 1960s following practices first used 
at the Carlisle School, inflicted a legacy of individual, collective, 
and multi-generational trauma on Tribes and the Native Hawaiian 
Community.
The former campus of the Carlisle School is located within the 
boundaries of what is now the United States Army's Carlisle Barracks 
(Carlisle Barracks), one of the Nation's oldest military installations. 
The Continental Congress first used the property as a center for 
artillery and ordnance supplies for the Continental Army under General 
George Washington. In 1863, during the Civil War, Confederate troops 
torched buildings on the campus, which functioned at the time as a 
central supply center for the Union Army. The Federal Government rebuilt 
the barracks between 1863 and 1864 in the original footprint and style.
The Carlisle School campus was designated as a National Historic 
Landmark in 1961 and added to the National Register of Historic Places 
in 1966. The 24 historic structures associated with the Carlisle School 
include residential, vocational, and athletic buildings that evoke the 
Federal Indian boarding school era. Prominent among these are the 
historic School Road Gateposts. Constructed by the labor of children and 
youths at the Carlisle School, these gateposts were the first structures 
that some children taken to Carlisle would have seen as they walked 
along the pathway and entered the campus. The gateposts still stand 
today as a marker of the removal and separation of children from their 
families, Tribes, and homelands.

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The concept of using the education of Native children and separation 
from their families and Tribes as weapons of control and religious 
conversion echoes back centuries to early colonial times in the 1600s. 
In 1819, the Congress laid the groundwork for a general system of Indian 
education by enacting the Civilization Fund Act (3 Stat. 516). The Act 
authorized the President to provide for ``[e]mployment of instructors 
for Indians,'' including ``for teaching their children in reading, 
writing, and arithmetic,'' and provided an annual appropriation of funds 
for that purpose. Over the ensuing five decades, these funds were 
distributed to various entities (particularly missionary organizations) 
and individuals ``prominent in the effort to `civilize' the Indians.'' 
At least 59 religious institutions and organizations received Federal 
Government funding to operate or support schools in the Federal Indian 
boarding school system.
The more immediate origins of the philosophy of the Federal Indian 
boarding school system trace to an organized ``experiment of enforced 
civilization'' in 1875. At that time, President Ulysses S. Grant's War 
Department, acting on directions from the Congress, selected Tribal 
members labeled as ``hostiles'' or ``ringleaders'' to be taken prisoner 
and transported by train from the West to Fort Marion, Florida. The 
United States Army targeted and arrested 72 members from a range of 
Tribes. The War Department then issued Special Orders detailing 1st 
Lieutenant Richard Henry Pratt of the 10th Cavalry to accompany the 
prisoners--a group of men, women, and children--on their trip and remain 
in charge of them upon arrival.
Pratt oversaw all aspects of the Fort Marion incarceration and treatment 
of the prisoners: cutting off their hair, clothing them in military 
uniforms, running military drills, selling their crafts and drawings, 
teaching them English, and assigning prisoners to work as laborers. 
During a speech delivered in 1892 to the National Conference of 
Charities and Corrections in Denver, Colorado, Pratt expressed his 
infamous approach to assimilation: ``[T]hat all the Indian there is in 
the race should be dead. Kill the Indian in him and save the man.'' This 
soon became the blueprint and philosophy for how children would be 
treated at Federal Indian boarding schools.
In 1882, the Congress authorized the Secretary of War to set aside any 
vacant posts or barracks for industrial training for Indian youth and to 
detail Army officers for Indian education under the direction of the 
Secretary of the Interior. Three years earlier, in August 1879, the 
Secretary of War had approved the first such transfer, of the vacant 
Carlisle Barracks in Pennsylvania, to the Secretary of the Interior to 
be used as a school for Native children. On October 6, 1879, 83 American 
Indian and Alaska Native children--24 girls and 59 boys--arrived at the 
newly founded Carlisle School. The Congress subsequently passed a law 
that paid a salary to Pratt, whom the Secretary of War had placed in 
charge of the Carlisle School at the request of the Secretary of the 
Interior. For almost 40 years, the Department of the Interior operated 
the Carlisle School as an Indian Industrial School, melding the approach 
of incarceration with assimilative education policies.
When children arrived at the Carlisle School, they were immersed in the 
practices of so-called ``civilized'' life--a term frequently used to 
describe the goal of the Federal Indian boarding schools in Federal 
Government reports. Their hair was cut and their clothing was replaced 
with military uniforms for boys and Victorian dresses for girls. One of 
the children brought to the Carlisle School in its opening year, Luther 
Standing Bear--a child

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of the Oglala Lakota Chief Standing Bear--later recounted his 
experience: ``Now, after having my hair cut . . . I felt that I was no 
more Indian but would be an imitation of a white man.'' Zitkala-Sa, a 
Dakota woman from the Yankton Sioux Reservation, recalled the confusion 
and fear she felt on her first day as a child at Carlisle, during which 
school officials dragged her from her hiding place under a bed, tied her 
to a chair, and forcibly cut her thick braids: ``Then I lost my spirit. 
. . . In my anguish I moaned for my mother, but no one came to comfort 
me . . . for now I was only one of many little animals driven by a 
herder.''
All children at the Carlisle School experienced a regimented daily 
schedule starting at 6:00 a.m. and concluding with Taps and room 
inspection at 9:00 p.m. Sunday school, chapel services, Catholic 
instruction, and Bible study classes were required. Carlisle School 
instructors also imposed strict rules about teaching English and 
prohibited the children from speaking their native languages--a rule 
that was often enforced with corporal punishment.
``Vocational'' or ``industrial'' training in the form of compulsory 
labor was a central component of the Carlisle School throughout its 
operation. Boys were assigned mechanics, blacksmithing, tin-smithing, 
wagon-making, carpentering, tailoring, shoemaking, harness-making, 
baking, painting, printing, and farming. Girls were assigned cooking, 
laundry, and housekeeping. In what became known as the ``outing 
system''--an arrangement intended to ``impart[ ] the lesson of 
Americanism''--Carlisle School administrators regularly sent children 
and youths to spend a portion of each year living with and working for 
white families. School administrators then deposited the children's 
compensation ``to their credit'' with the school.
Carlisle School leaders also used the children's labor to perform 
maintenance, construction, and operations work on the campus. Several 
buildings--including a large brick printing office, a gymnasium, a 
hospital, doctor's quarters, a model home, a laundry building, the Leupp 
Indian Art Studio, and a warehouse--were primarily constructed by the 
youths of the Carlisle School.
The Carlisle School's start as a Federal Indian boarding school 
coincided with the rise of American football. Although students also 
participated in other athletics, the Carlisle School used the football 
team as a means to earn publicity and garner support for the boarding 
school approach to assimilation. In 1899, the Carlisle School hired a 
well-known football coach, Glenn ``Pop'' Warner, and in the ensuing 
years the Carlisle football team boasted an impressive win-loss record, 
including victories over colleges such as Harvard and the University of 
Pennsylvania. Newspapers published articles with sensational stories and 
photographs of the Carlisle School games, spotlighting Carlisle student 
athletes Dennison Wheelock, Gus Welch, and Jim Thorpe. For a small 
number of players, like Thorpe, football provided access to higher 
educational opportunities and athletic success. But for most players, 
the Carlisle football team did not lead to additional opportunities.
Indeed, for the student body more generally, the athletic program 
amounted to another form of exploitation by the school. To fund the 
gymnasium, the Carlisle School took purported donations from the 
children's Individual Indian Money Accounts, which were trust accounts 
created and managed by the Federal Government. The school also used 
sales of items made by children and gate receipts from athletic events 
held on the Carlisle School's

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fields and cinder track for its own uses. A congressional investigation 
in 1914 received testimony that Warner used the Carlisle football game 
proceeds for his personal gain.
Conditions at the Carlisle School--located in a remote area over a 
thousand miles away from many children's homes--were unfamiliar and 
harsh. Children lived in close quarters and were exposed to diseases 
they had not encountered previously. More than 180 children died while 
attending the Carlisle School; many of them are buried in marked 
gravesites at the Carlisle Barracks Main Post Cemetery.
The Carlisle School's tenure as a Federal Indian boarding school ended 
in 1918, at the end of World War I, when the War Department took back 
control of the post and opened a hospital to care for wounded soldiers. 
At that time, 279 children left the Carlisle School and were transferred 
to other Federal Indian boarding schools.
The Carlisle School's legacy extends far beyond its almost 40 years of 
operation. The Carlisle School became a model replicated in more than 
417 federally supported Indian boarding schools in 37 States and then-
territories over the course of the next century. In addition, some 
Indian boarding schools were operated by religious institutions and 
organizations that did not receive Federal Government support. Across 
the Federal Indian boarding school system, the Federal Government's 
policies of cultural disruption and assimilation resulted in a 
collective loss of language, religion, and identity, and inflicted 
intergenerational trauma that persists today and remains a painful but 
important part of our Nation's story.
Many Tribal leaders resisted the Federal Indian boarding school system 
and took steps to try to protect Native children and reunite families. 
After the United States military entered Third Mesa of Hopi in 1890 and 
took 104 children from their families into the Federal Indian boarding 
school system, Hopi leaders refused to send additional Hopi children to 
the school. In response, in November 1894, the Federal Government 
arrested 19 Hopi leaders and held them as prisoners for nearly a year at 
Alcatraz Island in California, a former United States military 
installation. The names of these Hopi leaders were: Heevi'ima, 
Polingyawma, Masatiwa, Qotsventiwa, Piphongva, Lomahongewma, 
Lomayestiwa, Yukiwma, Tuvehoyiwma, Patu-pha, Qotsyawma, Sikyakeptiwa, 
Talagayniwa, Talasyawma, Nasingayniwa, Lomayawma, Tawalestiwa, Aqawsi, 
and Qoiwiso.
On May 23, 1881, Chief Spotted Tail and parents from the Rosebud Sioux 
Tribe requested that the Federal Government return the human remains of 
Rosebud Sioux Tribe children buried at the Carlisle School to their 
Indian Reservation in South Dakota. On July 14, 2021--over 140 years 
later--the Army transferred the human remains of nine children to the 
Rosebud Sioux Tribe to return them to their homelands. The names of 
these nine children were: Dennis Strikes First (Blue Tomahawk); Rose 
Long Face (Little Hawk); Lucy Take The Tail (Pretty Eagle); Warren 
Painter (Bear Paints Dirt); Ernest Knocks Off (White Thunder); Maud 
Little Girl (Swift Bear); Alvan, aka Roaster, Kills Seven Horses, One 
That Kills Seven Horses; Friend Hollow Horn Bear; and Dora Her Pipe 
(Brave Bull). The Army is currently implementing its Carlisle Barracks 
Disinterment Program, which, consistent with Army regulations and 
policy, promotes engagement with the Tribes and

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families of the children who died at the Carlisle School to return their 
remains to their ancestral homelands. This program has successfully 
disinterred and returned the remains of 41 children to their families.
Many buildings that made up or are connected to the original Carlisle 
School campus remain. Twenty-four historic structures associated with 
the Carlisle School have been preserved by the Army and stand today 
within the National Historic Landmark district at Carlisle Barracks. In 
addition to those structures mentioned above, the site also includes 
living quarters, the Superintendent's residence, the ``Pop'' Warner 
House, Washington Hall, the Hessian Powder Magazine (built in 1777 and 
known since 1870 as a guard house), and athletic fields that parallel 
the original Carlisle School track. The four School Road Gateposts, when 
constructed in 1910, marked the main entrance to the boarding school 
campus.
Designating the former campus of the Carlisle School, with boundaries 
consistent with the National Historic Landmark, as a national monument 
will help ensure this shameful chapter of American history is never 
forgotten or repeated. Establishing a national monument at the historic 
Carlisle School and acknowledging the Federal Government's policies 
aimed at destroying Tribal and Indigenous political structures, 
cultures, and traditions--including through the Federal Indian boarding 
school system--takes a step toward redress and national healing in the 
arc of the survival, resilience, and triumph of Indian Tribes (including 
Alaska Native Villages) and the Native Hawaiian Community.
WHEREAS, section 320301 of title 54, United States Code (the 
``Antiquities Act''), authorizes the President, in the President's 
discretion, to declare by public proclamation historic landmarks, 
historic and prehistoric structures, and other objects of historic or 
scientific interest that are situated upon the lands owned or controlled 
by the Federal Government to be national monuments, and to reserve as a 
part thereof parcels of land, the limits of which shall be confined to 
the smallest area compatible with the proper care and management of the 
objects to be protected; and
WHEREAS, the Department of the Interior, at the direction of the 
Secretary of the Interior, who is herself a descendant of survivors of 
the Federal Indian boarding school system, established the Federal 
Indian Boarding School Initiative, which has helped bring to light the 
extensive breadth and depth of the role the Federal Government played in 
creating the Federal Indian boarding school system; and
WHEREAS, I issued a long-overdue Presidential apology to Tribal Nations 
and Native people on behalf of the Federal Government acknowledging the 
lasting harms caused by the Federal Indian boarding school policy and 
recognizing the need to learn from this history and advance the goal of 
healing; and
WHEREAS, the Carlisle School was the Nation's first off-reservation 
Federal Indian boarding school, provided a template for institutions 
across the Nation and internationally for its assimilation practices, 
and today remains one of the Nation's best-preserved examples of the 
Federal Indian boarding school era; and
WHEREAS, the Department of the Army (Army) has taken steps to preserve 
part of the Carlisle School campus and the historic objects it contains, 
ensuring that its history can be told; and

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WHEREAS, the historic buildings and pathways that are part of the 
Carlisle School campus--where thousands of Native children lived, and in 
some cases died, far from their families, Tribes, and homelands; were 
compelled to participate in school activities designed to separate them 
from their cultures and identities; and performed compulsory manual 
labor--are important historic objects that reflect and embody the 
Carlisle School's years of operation and the similar practices of other 
institutions in the Federal Indian boarding school system; and
WHEREAS, the School Road Gateposts are a nationally significant 
passageway and an historic object on the site through which Native 
children walked after being removed from their homes and families during 
the Federal Indian boarding school era, and are contributing features of 
the Carlisle Indian Industrial School National Historic Landmark first 
designated by the Secretary of the Interior in 1961 and updated in 1985; 
and
WHEREAS, designation of the monument will further the efforts of the 
United States to aid in recovery, reconciliation, and healing for Indian 
Tribes, the Native Hawaiian Community, and survivors and their 
descendants affected by the Federal Indian boarding school system, while 
honoring and mourning the lives of Native children lost and celebrating 
those who persisted; and
WHEREAS, I find that all the objects identified above, and objects of 
the type identified above within the area described herein, are objects 
of historic interest in need of protection under section 320301 of title 
54, United States Code, regardless of whether they are expressly 
identified as objects of historic interest in the text of this 
proclamation; and
WHEREAS, I find that the boundaries of the monument reserved by this 
proclamation represent the smallest area compatible with the proper care 
and management of the objects of historic interest identified above, as 
required by the Antiquities Act; and
WHEREAS, it is in the public interest to preserve and protect the 
objects of historic interest associated with the Carlisle School and its 
prominent role in the story of Federal Indian boarding schools 
instituted under the United States policy of forced assimilation of 
Native children;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by the authority vested in me by section 320301 of title 54, 
United States Code, hereby proclaim the objects identified above that 
are situated upon lands and interests in lands owned or controlled by 
the Federal Government to be part of the Carlisle Federal Indian 
Boarding School National Monument (monument) and, for the purpose of 
protecting those objects, reserve as part thereof all lands and 
interests in lands that are owned or controlled by the Government of the 
United States within the boundaries described on the accompanying map, 
which is attached to and forms a part of this proclamation. The reserved 
Federal lands and interests in lands within the monument's boundaries 
consist of approximately 24.5 acres, which are coextensive with the 
boundaries of the Carlisle Indian Industrial School National Historic 
Landmark and lie within the approximately 520-acre boundary of Carlisle 
Barracks. The boundaries described on the accompanying map are confined 
to the smallest area compatible with the proper care and management of 
the objects to be protected.

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All Federal lands and interests in lands within the boundaries of the 
monument are hereby appropriated and withdrawn from all forms of entry, 
location, selection, sale, or other disposition under the public land 
laws or laws applicable to the Army, including withdrawal from location, 
entry, and patent under the mining laws, and from disposition under all 
laws relating to mineral, solar, and geothermal leasing. The 
establishment of the monument is subject to valid existing rights.
The Secretary of the Army is hereby directed to transfer to the National 
Park Service (NPS) administrative jurisdiction over the approximately 
258 square feet (0.006 acres) identified by the Army as the School Road 
Gateposts. In furtherance of the Antiquities Act and pursuant to their 
respective legal authorities, the Secretary of the Interior and the 
Secretary of the Army shall manage the monument through the NPS and the 
Army, respectively. The management of the monument shall be conducted in 
a cooperative manner, in accordance with the terms, conditions, and 
direction provided by this proclamation, and consistent with an 
agreement between the NPS and the Army that details their respective 
duties and responsibilities for management of the monument.
Following transfer of administrative jurisdiction over the School Road 
Gateposts, the NPS shall administer that portion of the monument, and 
the Army shall continue to administer the remaining portion of the 
monument. The NPS shall be responsible for interpretation of and 
education regarding the entirety of the monument in consultation with 
the Army.
Within 3 years of the date of this proclamation, or as soon as 
practicable to incorporate Tribal views, knowledge, and expertise, as 
appropriate, for the purpose of preserving, interpreting, and enhancing 
the public understanding and appreciation of the monument, the NPS, in 
consultation with the Army, shall prepare a management plan for the 
monument. The management plan shall ensure the monument fulfills the 
following purposes for the benefit of present and future generations: 
(1) to preserve the historic resources within the boundaries of the 
monument; (2) to interpret the story of the Carlisle School and its 
significance to the history of the Federal Indian boarding school 
system; and (3) to commemorate the efforts and resilience of Tribal 
Nations and Indigenous Peoples, including survivors of the Carlisle 
School and others affected by Federal Indian boarding schools, who are 
working to advance healing and reconciliation, to recover Native 
languages and cultures, and to chart a vibrant future for all Native 
children.
In recognition of the centrality of Tribal participation to tell this 
story, to inform interpretation of the objects that are part of the 
monument, and to enhance public understanding and appreciation of the 
monument, the Secretary of the Interior, through the NPS and in 
coordination with the Army, shall meaningfully engage Tribal Nations and 
the Native Hawaiian Community in the development of the management plan 
and ongoing management of the monument. The Secretary of the Interior, 
through the NPS, shall also take steps to ensure that management 
decisions affecting the monument incorporate Tribal expertise and 
Indigenous Knowledge in an appropriate manner consistent with Tribal 
Nations' concerns for protecting Indigenous Knowledge and expertise. The 
Secretary of the Interior, through the NPS, shall enter into an 
agreement with interested federally recognized Indian Tribes to set 
forth terms, pursuant to applicable laws, regulations, and policies, for 
co-stewardship of the monument. The Secretary of the Interior,

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through the NPS, shall also provide for consultation with any federally 
recognized Indian Tribe with historical connections to any part of the 
Federal Indian boarding school system regarding the interpretation of 
that system's history at the monument.
As the Federal Indian boarding school system affected nearly every 
Indian Tribe (including Alaska Native Villages) and the Native Hawaiian 
Community, and in view of the wide array of resulting experiences and 
perspectives, the Secretary of the Interior, through the NPS, is also 
directed, as appropriate, to use applicable authorities to seek to enter 
into agreements with other entities to address common interests related 
to the interpretation of and education regarding the monument, and care 
and preservation of historic objects therein. These entities may include 
Dickinson College; the Cumberland County Historical Society; Phoenix 
Indian School; Haskell Indian Nations University; Stewart Indian School 
Cultural Center and Museum; Sheldon Jackson Museum; Fort Apache Heritage 
Foundation, Inc.; Kamehameha Schools; and existing National Park System 
units with resources related to the Federal Indian boarding school 
system.
Nothing in this proclamation shall affect or diminish the Army's 
authority to administer Carlisle Barracks, including the Army's ability 
to execute its mission at Carlisle Barracks, or the Army's obligations 
to comply with environmental protection and historic preservation laws 
or engage in appropriate Tribal consultation. Further, nothing in this 
proclamation shall limit the Army's ability to control public access to 
Carlisle Barracks or take all necessary measures to ensure emergency 
preparedness, safety, and security.
Nothing in this proclamation shall be deemed to revoke any existing 
withdrawal, reservation, or appropriation; however, the monument shall 
be the dominant reservation.
Warning is hereby given to all unauthorized persons not to appropriate, 
injure, destroy, or remove any feature of the monument and not to locate 
or settle upon any of the lands thereof.
If any provision of this proclamation, including application to a 
particular parcel of land, is held to be invalid, the remainder of this 
proclamation and its application to other parcels of land shall not be 
affected thereby.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this ninth day of 
December, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10871 of December 9, 2024

Human Rights Day and Human Rights Week, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On Human Rights Day and during Human Rights Week, we recommit to 
upholding the equal and inalienable rights of all people.
America was founded on an idea--that every person is created equal and 
deserves to be treated equally throughout their lives. And 76 years ago 
today, after the wreckage of 2 world wars and the Holocaust, the United 
States joined countries around the globe to enshrine this idea into a 
Universal Declaration of Human Rights. We also helped establish the 
United Nations, upholding the inherent dignity of every person on the 
world stage and establishing a rules-based international order. Today, 
our country continues to stand with our partners and allies to defend 
human rights and fundamental freedoms around the world--from combatting 
threats to silence and intimidate human rights defenders like 
journalists to championing democracy, fair elections, and the universal 
human rights to freedoms of association, peaceful assembly, religion, 
and expression. When crises erupt, we protect civilians from mass 
atrocities, promote accountability for those responsible for human 
rights violations and abuses, seek to free political prisoners, and 
create space for civilian dialogue. This year, we also recognize another 
landmark achievement in the global fight for human rights with the 40th 
anniversary of the adoption of the Convention Against Torture and Other 
Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment. And we continue to 
stand with free people everywhere who are bravely fighting for justice 
and defending life and liberty at home and around the world.
My Administration has been committed to protecting the dignity and 
rights of people here at home and around the globe. We established the 
White House Gender Policy Council to advance the rights and 
opportunities of women and girls across domestic and foreign policy--
from preventing and responding to gender-based violence to promoting 
participation in peace and security efforts. We rejoined the United 
Nations Human Rights Council to highlight and address pressing human 
rights concerns. From the beginning of my Administration, we have worked 
to protect the rights of LGBTQI+ people, working toward a future where 
no one is targeted or persecuted because of who they are. We are working 
to ensure all people are treated equally and have equal access to 
opportunities, no matter who they are or where they come from. We have 
made progress in bringing new investments to communities that have too 
often been left behind and in expanding accessibility for people with 
disabilities. And we have worked to advance technology in support of 
democracy and internet freedom, while leading important efforts to stop 
the expansion and misuse of commercial spyware, which has enabled human 
rights abuses around the world.
I have made the preservation of democracy--the best tool for protecting 
human rights--the central cause of my Presidency. That is why we 
convened the Summit for Democracy to strengthen democratic institutions, 
root out corruption, promote gender equality and human rights, and 
reject

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political violence. There will always be forces that pull the world 
apart: aggression, extremism, chaos, cynicism, and a desire to retreat 
from the world and go it alone. The task of our time is to ensure that 
the forces holding us together are stronger than those that are pulling 
us apart. Together, we can make sure our shared values and determination 
withstand any challenge.
Today and this week, may we reaffirm our commitment to standing up for 
human rights at home and around the world. The future will be won by 
those who unleash the full potential of their people to live with 
dignity, prosper, think freely, innovate, and exist and love openly 
without fear. Together, nothing is beyond our capacity.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim December 10, 2024, 
as Human Rights Day and the week beginning December 10, 2024, as Human 
Rights Week. I call upon the people of the United States to mark these 
observances with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this ninth day of 
December, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10872 of December 13, 2024

Bill of Rights Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

America is the only country in the world founded on an idea: that we are 
all created equal and deserve to be treated equally throughout our 
lives. Two hundred and thirty-three years ago today, that idea was at 
the heart of our Nation's Bill of Rights, launching the greatest self-
government experiment in the history of the world and endowing all of us 
with fundamental rights and liberties. Today, we recommit to 
safeguarding those first 10 freedoms guaranteed by the Bill of Rights 
and all the progress we have made to protect Americans since.
The freedoms guaranteed to us in the Bill of Rights help define the soul 
of our Nation. The first 10 Amendments to the United States Constitution 
include the freedoms of religion, speech, press, assembly, and privacy, 
which form our Nation's north star. And the 17 additional Amendments 
that came later helped our Nation realize its promise of liberty and 
justice for all--from abolishing our Nation's original sin of slavery to 
giving women the right to vote.
But freedom is never guaranteed--every generation has had to defend and 
fight for it. In recent years, long-established civil rights principles 
and protections have been undermined and challenged. The Supreme Court 
gutted

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the Voting Rights Act in 2013, opening the floodgates to a new wave of 
restrictive voting laws that States across the country have passed. 
Anti-LGBTQI+ rights bills have emboldened discrimination against 
Americans for who they are and whom they love. And in 2022, the Court 
overruled Roe v. Wade and took away the constitutional right to choose, 
which had been the law of the land for nearly 50 years.
As President, I made it my mission to protect our democracy and the 
freedoms it guarantees. When the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade, I 
took executive action to protect women's access to reproductive health 
care. To protect the will of the people, right to vote, and have that 
vote counted--which is the threshold of democracy and liberty--I signed 
the Electoral Count Reform Act to ensure the peaceful transfer of power. 
And to protect the civil rights and liberties of LGBTQI+ Americans, I 
signed the landmark Respect for Marriage Act, upholding the rights of 
same-sex and interracial couples. But there is still more to do to 
ensure that our Nation respects the civil rights and liberties of all 
Americans. I continue to call on the Congress to restore the protections 
of Roe v. Wade in Federal law and pass the Freedom to Vote Act and the 
John Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act.
On Bill of Rights Day, we recommit to protecting and expanding 
Americans' civil rights and liberties. We must continue fighting for 
progress and following our Nation's north star, securing dignity and 
respect for all Americans. And we must continue to strengthen the 
guardrails of our democracy, ensuring that our Nation and all the 
freedoms it guarantees will be enjoyed for generations to come. I know 
we can do it--because together, nothing is beyond our capacity.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim December 15, 2024, 
as Bill of Rights Day. I call upon the people of the United States to 
observe this day with appropriate ceremonies and activities.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirteenth day of 
December, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10873 of December 16, 2024

Establishment of the Frances Perkins National Monument

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Few Americans have had deeper influence in shaping labor and social 
policy in the United States than Frances Perkins. Perkins became the 
first woman to serve as a Cabinet Secretary when President Franklin 
Delano Roosevelt appointed her as the Secretary of Labor in 1933. During 
the subsequent 12 years, Secretary Perkins played a pivotal role in 
constructing

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the New Deal and helping to guide the country out of the Great 
Depression by designing and leading the implementation of sweeping labor 
and economic reforms that have made life better for generations of 
Americans. The longest serving Secretary of Labor in United States 
history, Secretary Perkins was the architect of many programs and 
standards--including a minimum wage, overtime pay, unemployment 
insurance, and prohibitions on child labor--that have endured as the 
backbone of Federal support for workers and families and continue to 
benefit millions of Americans today. Secretary Perkins chaired President 
Roosevelt's effort to investigate the benefits of social insurance and 
then worked to achieve passage of the Social Security Act, which became 
one of the most successful programs in the United States to prevent 
poverty among older adults. When the United States and other nations 
initially failed to face the horrors of the Holocaust, Secretary Perkins 
demonstrated leadership on behalf of immigrants and refugees by actively 
working to bring Jewish children and adults from Europe to the United 
States to ensure their safety.
The Perkins Homestead in Newcastle, Maine, played a pivotal role in 
Frances Perkins' life and supported her work to deliver lasting 
protection and benefits to American workers and families. The rural 
setting of the Perkins Homestead on the Damariscotta River was the place 
she felt most at home. She spent her childhood summers there and 
returned frequently for respite throughout her career. Continuously 
owned by her family for over 260 years, the Perkins Homestead remains 
much as it was during Secretary Perkins' lifetime, including the 
buildings, structures, gardens, and paths where she spent substantial 
time throughout her life. The core area contains historic structures 
including a brick house, an attached barn, a gravel driveway, a garden, 
and portions of a stone wall. The surrounding landscape of the Perkins 
Homestead contains additional portions of the stone wall, an ice pond, 
walking trails, a family cemetery, foundations of the 18th and 19th 
century Perkins Homestead buildings, and remnants of a pre-Revolutionary 
era garrison. Visitors to the Perkins Homestead today can wander through 
these places where Perkins returned time and again during her Government 
service. They can view the stone wall where she sat listening to the 
radio on September 1, 1939, when it was reported that the Germans 
invaded Poland, prompting her to rush back to Washington, DC, to assist 
the President. Preserving the core area of the Perkins Homestead and its 
associated historic objects will ensure that current and future 
generations have the opportunity to learn about Secretary Perkins' 
foundational contributions to the Nation's social and labor policy 
through the place that helped shape her as a person and support her 
throughout her extraordinary career.
Frances Perkins was born in Boston as Fannie Coralie Perkins in 1880. At 
the age of 25, she changed her name to Frances Perkins, which she used 
for the rest of her life, even after marriage. She graduated in 1902 
from Mount Holyoke College in Massachusetts, where she credited a class 
trip to a nearby mill with inspiring her early interest in improving 
working conditions for women and children.
After college, Frances Perkins worked with social service organizations 
in Chicago and Philadelphia, including settlement houses for poor and 
unemployed people and an organization to support and protect immigrant 
and Black women and girls from labor and sexual exploitation they faced 
upon

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arrival in these cities looking for work. These experiences deepened her 
resolve to help reduce poverty and support the working poor.
In 1911, while employed at the New York City Consumers' League, Frances 
Perkins heard the sirens of fire engines racing to put out flames that 
had engulfed the nearby Triangle Shirtwaist Factory. Running to the site 
of the fire, she witnessed the horrific scene of workers, mostly young 
women, jumping to their deaths after being locked in the factory. In 
total, 146 people died in the fire--including many immigrant workers. 
Perkins later cited that tragic day as the impetus for policies that 
would become central to the New Deal.
Perkins' subsequent work at the New York Factory Investigating 
Commission, where she investigated and advocated for worker health and 
safety reforms, led to 33 new State laws that improved worker safety, 
workplace sanitation, and working conditions; provided workers' 
compensation; and placed limits on child labor. These were some of the 
first workplace health and safety standards in the Nation, and they 
became models that other States and the Federal Government adopted.
In 1919, Perkins was named to the New York State Industrial Commission, 
making her the first woman appointed to serve in a New York State 
government administration. In 1929, newly elected Governor Franklin 
Delano Roosevelt asked Perkins to become the State's Industrial 
Commissioner and oversee the labor department. As the United States 
careened toward the Great Depression, Perkins used her position to shine 
a national spotlight on rising unemployment while also helping workers 
in New York and elsewhere by connecting them to jobs through a State 
employment service and inviting surrounding States to participate in an 
unemployment insurance system. Her early warnings regarding the depth of 
the Nation's economic problems and her work to develop solutions 
established Perkins as a national leader in the 20th century employment 
and labor reform movements.
When President Roosevelt formally asked Perkins to join his Cabinet as 
Secretary of Labor, she responded by saying that if she accepted the 
position, she intended to execute an ambitious plan of action that 
included establishing maximum hours and minimum wages, ending child 
labor, developing unemployment relief through public works, providing 
unemployment insurance, and creating an old-age pension and a national 
health insurance program. After detailing her plan, she asked if 
President Roosevelt was sure he wanted this list of policies put in 
place, explaining that, ``you won't want me for Secretary of Labor if 
you don't want those things done.'' President Roosevelt responded that 
he would back her; he had promised the American people that he would 
improve their lives, and he intended to keep his promise.
At a time when few women were in leadership positions and just 13 years 
after the 19th Amendment granted women the right to vote, Frances 
Perkins became Secretary of Labor. During an unprecedented 12 years in 
the position--from 1933 to 1945--Secretary Perkins achieved hard-fought 
social and economic reforms, often over vocal opposition and personal 
attacks from critics. She summarized her work in a five-page letter to 
President Roosevelt, describing the reforms as ``a turning point in our 
national life--a turning from careless neglect of human values and 
toward an order

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. . . of mutual and practical benevolence within a free competitive 
industrial economy.'' The list of accomplishments detailed in her letter 
encompasses many programs and laws that continue to undergird the 
Nation's economy and social safety net, including establishing Social 
Security and contributing to the development of the Fair Labor Standards 
Act and the Walsh-Healey Public Contracts Act. She also helped create 
millions of jobs across the country through the novel Civilian 
Conservation Corps and Public Works Administration.
As Secretary of Labor, Perkins often supported the rights of workers to 
organize unions and to negotiate with employers through collective 
action, laying the foundation for the rebirth of American labor--
including through helping write recovery legislation that provided a 
right to collective bargaining and laid the groundwork for the National 
Labor Relations Act of 1935 (also known as the Wagner Act). She used her 
post not only to advance labor protections in national policy, but also 
to call personally for workers' fair treatment and access to the halls 
of power. She persuaded President Roosevelt not to deploy Federal troops 
to quell the 1934 San Francisco General Strike, and instead encouraged 
the parties to settle their differences, which was accomplished within a 
week, and she frequently advised President Roosevelt to help resolve 
contentious strikes for the benefit of workers.
At the close of her time at the Department of Labor, Perkins had 
accomplished nearly all of the items in the ambitious plan she laid out 
for President Roosevelt when he asked her to serve, but she lamented the 
one exception: health care benefits for American workers. Historians 
have also noted that, because of deep racial inequities and injustices 
of the time--including segregation--the benefits of the New Deal were 
not available to all Americans initially.
When her time as Secretary of Labor concluded, Perkins continued in 
public service as President Harry Truman's appointee to the United 
States Civil Service Commission, a post she held from 1945 until 1953. 
She then became a lecturer at the New York State School of Industrial 
and Labor Relations at Cornell University, a role she held until her 
death in 1965.
When Secretary Perkins died, the Secretary of Labor at the time, W. 
Willard Wirtz, recognized her legacy as central to the New Deal, stating 
that ``every man and woman in America who works at a living wage, under 
safe conditions, for reasonable hours, or who is protected by 
unemployment insurance or social security is her debtor.'' The final 
resting place of Secretary Perkins is near her daughter, husband, 
sister, parents, and grandparents in the Glidden Cemetery, located a 
half mile north of the Perkins Homestead in Newcastle, Maine.
Throughout Perkins' life and career, the Perkins Homestead served as a 
place of rejuvenation and reflection, including during her time as 
Secretary of Labor. Throughout her working life, she continued the 
family tradition of summer visits to Maine, often living there with her 
daughter from August into September. Perkins and her sister became joint 
owners of the property in 1927 and it stayed within the family until 
2020. Perkins wrote about how the woods surrounding the brick house and 
the shoreline at the Perkins Homestead's edge restored and comforted 
her, and how the brick house provided a place for her to relax and to 
recover from her work as Secretary of Labor.

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The Perkins Homestead, originally over 200 acres, was settled by 
Perkins' great-great grandfather in the early 1700s. A mid-18th century 
garrison existed on the property that was in use for 3 years during the 
French and Indian War.
The core area, on the west end of the Perkins Homestead, has a brick 
house built by the Perkins family in 1837 along with a connected barn. 
The two-story home is constructed of bricks manufactured on site at the 
family brickyard. The east end of the Perkins Homestead borders the 
Damariscotta River and has a family cemetery, foundations of the 18th 
and 19th century Perkins Homestead buildings, the remains of the brick 
kilns, wharves, and a clay pit from the 19th century brickyard, as well 
as the remains of the garrison. Agricultural fields, pastures, woodland, 
and planted trees connect the two sides of the Perkins Homestead.
The National Park Service first documented the Perkins Homestead through 
the Historic American Buildings Survey in 1960, while Secretary Perkins 
still occupied the home. In 2009, the National Park Service listed the 
Brick House Historic District on the National Register of Historic 
Places; the Brick House Historic District included the brick house, 
adjacent structures, and the wooded and agricultural lands extending to 
the shoreline of the Damariscotta River. In 2014, the Secretary of the 
Interior designated this same 57 acres as the Perkins Homestead National 
Historic Landmark, recognizing the property's historic importance and 
nationally significant association with Frances Perkins.
The Perkins Homestead contains several objects that reflect Secretary 
Perkins' lifelong commitment to supporting and protecting American 
workers. Hanging above a doorway in the brick house is a custom ``No 
Smoking'' sign that reflects the lasting influence the Triangle 
Shirtwaist Factory Fire had on Perkins. It reads: ``Please Do Not SMOKE 
In Any Part of This Building. DANGEROUS. F. Perkins.'' The brick house 
also includes Secretary Perkins' Award for Distinguished Service, which 
the Department of Labor presented to her on March 4, 1963, on the 
occasion of the Department's 50th anniversary. The Award citation reads: 
``For her courage in entering an arena previously considered a masculine 
domain; for her strength in guiding the Department through a dozen years 
of domestic stress and international travail; for her spirit in waging 
the good fight for good objectives; and finally, for herself.''
Conserving the Perkins Homestead will ensure that the family home and 
surrounding landscape that were a constant source of support for 
Secretary Perkins will remain protected and accessible in perpetuity for 
the benefit of all people to learn about her life, her unparalleled 
contributions to labor and social policy that would eventually benefit 
generations of Americans, and core principles at the heart of the New 
Deal that she championed: economic security and dignity for workers.
WHEREAS, section 320301 of title 54, United States Code (the 
``Antiquities Act''), authorizes the President, in the President's 
discretion, to declare by public proclamation historic landmarks, 
historic and prehistoric structures, and other objects of historic or 
scientific interest that are situated on land owned or controlled by the 
Federal Government to be national monuments, and to reserve as a part 
thereof parcels of land, the limits of which shall be confined to the 
smallest area compatible with the proper care and management of the 
objects to be protected; and

[[Page 338]]

WHEREAS, the Perkins Homestead was designated a National Historic 
Landmark on August 25, 2014, establishing its national significance as 
the ancestral home and lifelong summer residence of Frances Perkins, the 
first woman to serve as a Cabinet Secretary and one of our Nation's most 
influential and effective public servants whose legacy includes the 
historic New Deal; and
WHEREAS, the Frances Perkins Center has been managing and preserving the 
approximately 57-acre Perkins Homestead, including the objects 
identified above and additional archives and collections illustrating 
the historic value of this site, and has expressed support for inclusion 
of the Perkins Homestead in the National Park System; and
WHEREAS, the Frances Perkins Center has donated to the Federal 
Government for the purpose of establishing a unit of the National Park 
System fee interest in the core area comprising approximately 2.3 acres 
of land in Newcastle, Maine, which includes several historic objects 
associated with the Perkins Homestead and Perkins' life located on this 
site, including the brick house, the connected barn, and portions of the 
stone wall; and
WHEREAS, in support of the establishment of a national monument to be 
administered by the National Park Service, the Frances Perkins Center 
has also indicated its intent to develop a partnership with the National 
Park Service to help manage, oversee, interpret, maintain, and protect 
the Perkins Homestead (including the core area) and the historic objects 
it contains as appropriate; and
WHEREAS, the Frances Perkins Center has indicated an interest in 
donating a majority of the remaining approximately 54.7 acres of the 57-
acre Perkins Homestead to the Federal Government in the future; and
WHEREAS, the designation of a national monument to be administered by 
the National Park Service would recognize the historic significance of 
Frances Perkins and her role in the New Deal, particularly her 
contributions to social welfare, safe working conditions, and protection 
of workers' health and well-being, and would provide a national platform 
for preserving and interpreting this important history; and
WHEREAS, I find that all the objects identified above, and objects of 
the type identified above within the area described herein, are objects 
of historic interest in need of protection under section 320301 of title 
54, United States Code, regardless of whether they are expressly 
identified as objects of historic interest in the text of this 
proclamation; and
WHEREAS, I find that the boundaries of the monument reserved by this 
proclamation represent the smallest area compatible with the proper care 
and management of the objects of historic interest identified above, as 
required by the Antiquities Act; and
WHEREAS, it is in the public interest to preserve and protect the 
objects of historic interest associated with the Perkins Homestead in 
Maine;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by the authority vested in me by section 320301 of title 54, 
United States Code, hereby proclaim the objects identified above that 
are situated on lands and interests in lands owned or controlled by the 
Federal

[[Page 339]]

Government to be part of the Frances Perkins National Monument 
(monument) and, for the purpose of protecting those objects, reserve as 
part thereof all lands and interests in lands owned or controlled by the 
Government of the United States within the boundaries described on the 
accompanying map, which is attached to and forms a part of this 
proclamation. The monument's boundaries are coextensive with the Perkins 
Homestead National Historic Landmark boundaries, and the reserved 
Federal lands and interests in lands within the monument's boundaries 
comprise approximately 2.3 acres.
All Federal lands and interests in lands within the boundaries of the 
monument are hereby appropriated and withdrawn from all forms of entry, 
location, selection, sale, leasing, or other disposition under the 
public land laws, including withdrawal from location, entry, and patent 
under the mining laws, and from disposition under all laws relating to 
mineral and geothermal leasing.
The establishment of the monument is subject to valid existing rights. 
Specifically, the Frances Perkins Center retains reserved rights to 
occupy and use the premises; complete preservation, maintenance, and 
renovation work; and store and maintain artifacts currently located in 
the brick house. These reserved rights shall expire not later than 25 
years after the date of this proclamation.
If the Federal Government acquires any lands or interests in lands not 
owned or controlled by the Federal Government within the boundaries 
described on the accompanying map, such lands and interests in lands 
shall be reserved as part of the monument, and objects of the type 
identified above that are situated upon those lands and interests in 
lands shall be part of the monument, upon acquisition of ownership or 
control by the Federal Government.
The Secretary of the Interior shall manage the monument through the 
National Park Service, pursuant to applicable legal authorities and 
consistent with the purposes and provisions of this proclamation. For 
the purpose of preserving, interpreting, and enhancing the public 
understanding and appreciation of the monument, the Secretary of the 
Interior, through the National Park Service, shall prepare a management 
plan for the monument. The management plan shall ensure that the 
monument fulfills the following purposes for the benefit of present and 
future generations: (1) to preserve the historic objects and other 
resources within the boundaries of the monument, and (2) to interpret in 
its entirety the story of Frances Perkins and the history of the New 
Deal, including the impact Perkins had as the first woman Cabinet 
Secretary; the complexities of Perkins as an individual and of her 
ideas, perspectives, and views; and her role in advancing hallmark 
labor, economic, and social reform within the historical and political 
context of the early-to-mid 20th century.
The National Park Service shall consult with appropriate Federal, State, 
and local agencies; local communities; nongovernmental organizations; 
and the general public in the region of the monument--including the 
Frances Perkins Center and the Damariscotta River Association--in 
developing the management plan for the monument, which shall include 
resource management, interpretation and education, visitor access, and 
services at the monument. The National Park Service shall also consult 
on all aspects of

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the management plan with the Penobscot Nation and other Wabanaki 
Peoples, whose ancestral lands include areas in Maine near the monument.
The National Park Service is directed, as appropriate, to use applicable 
authorities to seek to enter into agreements with other entities, 
including the Frances Perkins Center, to address common interests and 
promote management efficiencies, including the provision of visitor 
services, interpretation and education, establishment and care of museum 
collections, and preservation of historic objects.
Nothing in this proclamation shall be deemed to revoke any existing 
withdrawal, reservation, or appropriation; however, the monument shall 
be the dominant reservation.
Warning is hereby given to all unauthorized persons not to appropriate, 
injure, destroy, or remove any feature of the monument and not to locate 
or settle upon any of the lands thereof.
If any provision of this proclamation, including its application to a 
particular parcel of land, is held to be invalid, the remainder of this 
proclamation and its application to other parcels of land shall not be 
affected thereby.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this sixteenth day of 
December, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TD19DE24.026


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Proclamation 10874 of December 16, 2024

Wright Brothers Day, 2024

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

On Wright Brothers Day, we celebrate the bold vision, steadfast 
determination, and transformative innovation of Orville and Wilbur 
Wright. Their aircraft, which completed the first sustained, controlled, 
and powered flight 121 years ago, forever altered the course of human 
history and took our Nation to new heights.
The Wright brothers embody the best of America's grit, heart, and 
unstoppable spirit of ingenuity. Before they took to the skies that 
fateful December day, the Wright brothers had spent years conducting 
arduous research, redesigns, and dangerous trials. They were driven by 
the belief that what so many had written off as impossible could 
actually be done--that sustained, controlled, and powered flight was 
possible. And on the sand dunes of Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, on 
December 17, 1903, they were proven right--their aircraft, the Wright 
Flyer, took flight for 12 seconds. In less than a minute, that one feat 
altered our understanding of technological possibilities and human 
potential forever, laying the foundation for putting a man on the moon; 
breaking the sound barrier; and beginning a new, deeper exploration of 
our universe.
My Administration has been committed to building on their legacy of 
innovation and advancement. We have made improvements to modern air 
travel--from making airports more accessible through the Bipartisan 
Infrastructure Law to making air travel safer. And we have harnessed the 
spirit of American ingenuity in everything we do, like tackling the 
climate crisis, working toward ending cancer as we know it, and ensuring 
that the technologies of the future will benefit Americans for 
generations to come.
On Wright Brothers Day, we honor two visionary men from Dayton, Ohio, 
who chose to look to the sky with not just wonder but with an ambition 
to take Americans where no one had gone before. Because of their work, 
generations of visionary scientists, engineers, and dreamers and doers 
have followed in their footsteps, believing that, here in America, we do 
big things and nothing is beyond our capacity.
The Congress, by a joint resolution approved December 17, 1963, as 
amended (77 Stat. 402; 36 U.S.C. 143), has designated December 17 of 
each year as ``Wright Brothers Day'' and has authorized and requested 
the President to issue annually a proclamation inviting the people of 
the United States to observe that day with appropriate ceremonies and 
activities.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, do hereby proclaim December 17, 2024, as Wright Brothers 
Day.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this sixteenth day of 
December, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

[[Page 343]]

Proclamation 10875 of December 20, 2024

To Implement the United States-Israel Agreement on Trade in Agricultural 
Products and for Other Purposes

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

1. On April 22, 1985, the United States and Israel entered into the 
Agreement on the Establishment of a Free Trade Area between the 
Government of the United States of America and the Government of Israel 
(USIFTA), which the Congress approved in section 3 of the United States-
Israel Free Trade Area Implementation Act of 1985 (the ``USIFTA 
Implementation Act'') (Public Law 99-47, 99 Stat. 82 (19 U.S.C. 2112 
note)). Section 4(b) of the USIFTA Implementation Act provides that, 
whenever the President determines that it is necessary to maintain the 
general level of reciprocal and mutually advantageous concessions with 
respect to Israel provided for by the USIFTA, the President may proclaim 
such withdrawal, suspension, modification, or continuance of any duty, 
or such continuance of existing duty-free or excise treatment, or such 
additional duties, as the President determines to be required or 
appropriate to carry out the USIFTA. In order to maintain the general 
level of reciprocal and mutually advantageous concessions with respect 
to agricultural trade with Israel, on July 27, 2004, the United States 
entered into an agreement with Israel concerning certain aspects of 
trade in agricultural products during the period January 1, 2004, 
through December 31, 2008 (United States-Israel Agreement Concerning 
Certain Aspects of Trade in Agricultural Products (the ``2004 
Agreement'')).
2. In Proclamation 7826 of October 4, 2004, the President determined, 
pursuant to section 4(b) of the USIFTA Implementation Act and consistent 
with the 2004 Agreement, that, in order to maintain the general level of 
reciprocal and mutually advantageous concessions with respect to Israel 
provided for by the USIFTA, it was necessary to provide duty-free access 
into the United States through December 31, 2008, for specified 
quantities of certain agricultural products of Israel. Each year from 
2008 through 2023, the United States and Israel entered into agreements 
to extend the period that the 2004 Agreement was in force for 1-year 
periods to allow additional time for the two governments to conclude an 
agreement to replace the 2004 Agreement. To carry out the extension 
agreements, the President in Proclamations 8334 of December 31, 2008; 
8467 of December 23, 2009; 8618 of December 21, 2010; 8770 of December 
29, 2011; 8921 of December 20, 2012; 9072 of December 23, 2013; 9223 of 
December 23, 2014; 9383 of December 21, 2015; 9555 of December 15, 2016; 
9687 of December 22, 2017; 9834 of December 21, 2018; 9974 of December 
26, 2019; 10128 of December 22, 2020; 10326 of December 23, 2021; 10509 
of December 23, 2022; and 10692 of December 29, 2023, modified the 
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS) to provide duty-
free access into the United States for specified quantities of certain 
agricultural products of Israel, each time for an additional 1-year 
period. On October 31, 2024, the United States entered into an agreement 
with Israel to extend the period that the 2004 Agreement is in force 
through December 31, 2025, and to allow for further negotiations on an 
agreement to replace the 2004 Agreement. Pursuant to section 4(b) of the 
USIFTA Implementation Act, I have determined that it

[[Page 344]]

is necessary, in order to maintain the general level of reciprocal and 
mutually advantageous concessions with respect to Israel provided for by 
the USIFTA, to provide duty-free access into the United States through 
the close of December 31, 2025, for specified quantities of certain 
agricultural products of Israel, as provided in Annex I of this 
proclamation.
3. Proclamation 10053 of June 29, 2020, implemented the Agreement 
between the United States of America, the United Mexican States, and 
Canada (USMCA) with respect to the United States and, pursuant to 
section 103 of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation 
Act (the ``USMCA Implementation Act'') (Public Law 116-113, 134 Stat. 
11, 15-17 (19 U.S.C. 4513)), incorporated in the HTS the tariff 
modifications and rules of origin necessary or appropriate to carry out 
the USMCA.
4. In order to provide generally for the preferential tariff treatment 
being accorded under the USMCA, to set forth rules for determining 
whether goods imported into the customs territory of the United States 
are eligible for preferential tariff treatment under the USMCA, to 
provide tariff-rate quotas with respect to certain originating goods of 
Canada, and to provide certain other treatment to originating goods for 
purposes of the USMCA, Proclamation 10053 modified the HTS as set forth 
in Annex I of Publication 5060 of the United States International Trade 
Commission (the ``Commission''), entitled ``Modifications to the 
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to Implement the United 
States-Mexico-Canada Agreement'' (Publication 5060), including by adding 
general note 11. Proclamation 10053 further modified the HTS to reflect 
the termination of tariff treatment under the North American Free Trade 
Agreement (NAFTA), as set forth in Annex III of Publication 5060, 
including by deleting general note 12.
5. In order to implement the initial stage of duty reduction provided 
for in the USMCA, to provide for future staged reductions in duties for 
originating goods provided for in the USMCA, and to provide tariff-rate 
quotas with respect to certain goods provided for in the USMCA, 
Proclamation 10053 modified the HTS as set forth in Annex II of 
Publication 5060.
6. A technical error was made in the modifications to U.S. note 3(d) to 
subchapter II of chapter 98 of the HTS, and certain references to 
general note 12 were inadvertently not modified. I have determined that 
additional modifications to the HTS are necessary or appropriate to 
provide for the intended tariff treatment under the USMCA, including 
certain technical or conforming changes within the tariff schedule.
7. Proclamation 7987 of February 28, 2006, implemented the Dominican 
Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement (DR-CAFTA) 
with respect to the United States and, pursuant to section 201 of the 
Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement 
Implementation Act (the ``DR-CAFTA Act'') (Public Law 109-53, 119 Stat. 
462, 467 (19 U.S.C. 4001 note)), incorporated in the HTS the tariff 
modifications and rules of origin necessary or appropriate to carry out 
certain provisions of the DR-CAFTA.
8. A rule of origin under the DR-CAFTA, found in general note 29 to the 
HTS, contains a reference to general note 12. Proclamation 10053 deleted 
general note 12 but omitted a conforming change to the reference in 
general note 29. I have determined that an additional modification to 
the HTS is necessary or appropriate to reflect this conforming change.

[[Page 345]]

9. Section 602 of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 
116-260, 134 Stat. 1182, 2152-54), made technical corrections to other 
laws, including replacing certain references to the NAFTA with 
references to the USMCA in sections 112 and 113(b) of the African Growth 
and Opportunity Act (the ``AGOA'') (title I of Public Law 106-200, 114 
Stat. 251, 258-265 (19 U.S.C. 3721, 3722(b))), as amended by the Africa 
Investment Incentive Act of 2006 (title VI of Public Law 109-432, 120 
Stat. 2922, 3190-94), and in sections 212(a), 213(b), and 213A(b) of the 
Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act (the ``CBERA'') (title II of 
Public Law 98-67, 97 Stat. 369, 384-85, 388 (19 U.S.C. 2702(a)(1), 
2703(b), 2703a(b))), as amended by the United States-Caribbean Basin 
Trade Partnership Act (title II of Public Law 106-200, 114 Stat. 251, 
275-288), the Haitian Hemispheric Opportunity through Partnership 
Encouragement Act of 2006 (title V of Public Law 109-432, 109 Stat. 
2922, 3181-87), and the Haitian Hemispheric Opportunity through 
Partnership Encouragement Act of 2008 (subtitle D of Public Law 110-234, 
122 Stat. 923, 1527-47).
10. I have determined that additional modifications to the HTS are 
necessary or appropriate to provide for the intended tariff treatment 
under the AGOA and the CBERA, including certain technical or conforming 
changes within the tariff schedule.
11. Section 104(c) of the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015 (the 
``TPEA'') (Public Law 114-27, 129 Stat. 362, 365 (19 U.S.C. 2466a note)) 
authorizes the President to proclaim modifications that may be necessary 
to add the special tariff treatment symbol ``D'' in the ``Special'' 
subcolumn of the HTS for each article classified under a heading or 
subheading with the special tariff treatment symbol ``A'' or ``A*'' in 
the ``Special'' subcolumn of the HTS. Pursuant to section 104(c) of the 
TPEA, Proclamation 9466 of June 30, 2016, modified the HTS to add the 
special tariff treatment symbol ``D'' in the HTS as set forth in Annex 
III of that proclamation.
12. The modifications to the HTS authorized in Proclamation 9466 
included certain technical errors. I have determined that additional 
modifications to the HTS are necessary or appropriate to provide for the 
intended tariff treatment under the AGOA, as authorized by section 
104(c) of the TPEA, including certain technical or conforming changes 
within the tariff schedule.
13. Proclamation 6763 of December 23, 1994, implemented, with respect to 
the United States, the trade agreements resulting from the Uruguay Round 
of multilateral trade negotiations, including Schedule XX-United States 
of America, annexed to the Marrakesh Protocol to the General Agreement 
on Tariffs and Trade 1994 (Schedule XX), that were entered into pursuant 
to sections 1102(a) and (e) of the Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act 
of 1988 (the ``1988 Act'') (Public Law 100-418, 102 Stat. 1107, 1126 (19 
U.S.C. 2902(a) and (e))), as amended by Public Law 103-49, 107 Stat. 
239, and approved in section 101(a) of the Uruguay Round Agreements Act 
(the ``URAA'') (Public Law 103-465, 108 Stat. 4809, 4814-15 (19 U.S.C. 
3511(a))).
14. Pursuant to the authority provided in section 111 of the URAA (19 
U.S.C. 3521) and sections 1102(a) and (e) of the 1988 Act (19 U.S.C. 
2902(a) and (e)), Proclamation 6763 included the staged reductions in 
rates of duty that the President determined to be necessary or 
appropriate to carry out the terms of Schedule XX.

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15. Section 1205(a) of the 1988 Act (102 Stat. 1150 (19 U.S.C. 3005(a))) 
directs the Commission to keep the HTS under continuous review and to 
periodically recommend to the President such modifications to the HTS as 
the Commission considers necessary or appropriate to accomplish the 
purposes set forth in that subsection.
16. Pursuant to sections 1205(c) and (d) of the 1988 Act (102 Stat. 
1150-51 (19 U.S.C. 3005(c) and (d))), in 2010, 2015, and 2021, the 
Commission recommended modifications to the HTS to conform the HTS to 
amendments made to the International Convention on the Harmonized 
Commodity Description and Coding System and the Protocol thereto (the 
``Convention'').
17. Section 1206(a) of the 1988 Act (102 Stat. 1151 (19 U.S.C. 3006(a))) 
authorizes the President to proclaim modifications to the HTS based on 
the recommendations of the Commission under section 1205 of the 1988 Act 
if the President determines that the modifications are in conformity 
with United States obligations under the Convention and do not run 
counter to the national economic interest of the United States.
18. Proclamation 8771 of December 29, 2011, Proclamation 9549 of 
December 1, 2016, and Proclamation 10326 of December 23, 2021, modified 
the HTS pursuant to section 1206 of the 1988 Act to conform the HTS to 
the amendments to the Convention. However, the HTS modifications 
authorized in Proclamation 8771, Proclamation 9549, and Proclamation 
10326 each included certain technical errors.
19. Proclamation 8771 incorrectly modified the column 2 rate of duty for 
subheadings 0401.40.25 and 0401.50.25, and the ``General'' subcolumn 
rate of duty for column 1 and the column 2 rate of duty for subheading 
6505.00.01. I have determined that additional modifications to the HTS 
are necessary or appropriate to provide for the intended tariff 
treatment.
20. Proclamation 9549 and Proclamation 10326 each created certain new 
subheadings with the special tariff treatment symbol ``A'' or ``A*'' in 
the ``Special'' subcolumn of the HTS, but omitted the special tariff 
treatment symbol ``D''. I have determined that additional modifications 
to the HTS are necessary or appropriate to provide for the intended 
tariff treatment under the AGOA, including certain technical or 
conforming changes within the tariff schedule.
21. Proclamation 10326 also included technical errors with respect to 
other subheadings. I have determined that additional modifications to 
the HTS are necessary or appropriate to provide for the intended tariff 
treatment, including the tariff treatment previously proclaimed in 
Proclamation 6763.
22. In Proclamation 9705 of March 8, 2018, pursuant to section 232 of 
the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, as amended (the ``Trade Expansion 
Act'') (Public Law 87-794, 76 Stat. 872, 877 (19 U.S.C. 1862)), the 
President concurred with the finding of the Secretary of Commerce that 
steel articles, as defined in clause 1 of Proclamation 9705 (as amended 
by clause 8 of Proclamation 9711 of March 22, 2018), are being imported 
into the United States in such quantities and under such circumstances 
as to threaten to impair the national security of the United States, and 
decided to adjust the imports of steel articles by imposing a 25 percent 
ad valorem tariff on such

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articles imported from all countries except Canada and Mexico. 
Proclamation 9740 of April 30, 2018, and Proclamation 9759 of May 31, 
2018, modified the HTS to provide quotas with respect to steel articles 
imported from certain countries. Proclamation 10328 of December 27, 
2021, Proclamation 10356 of March 31, 2022, Proclamation 10406 of May 
31, 2022, and Proclamation 10691 of December 28, 2023, modified the HTS 
to provide tariff-rate quotas with respect to steel articles imported 
from certain countries.
23. On July 1, 2024, the Commission, in cooperation with the interagency 
Committee for Statistical Annotation of Tariff Schedules, implemented 
certain changes in 10-digit statistical reporting categories of the HTS 
under section 484(f) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (ch. 497, 46 Stat. 590, 
723 (19 U.S.C. 1484(f))), as amended by section 637 of the North 
American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act (Public Law 103-182, 
107 Stat. 2057, 2202). I have determined that certain conforming 
amendments to the HTS are necessary in order to ensure the maintenance 
of duty rates, quotas, and tariff-rate quotas for steel articles under 
tariff categories that were modified.
24. Section 604 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended (the ``Trade Act'') 
(Public Law 93-618, 88 Stat. 1978, 2073 (19 U.S.C. 2483)), authorizes 
the President to embody in the HTS the substance of the relevant 
provisions of that Act, and of other acts affecting import treatment, 
and actions taken thereunder, including the removal, modification, 
continuance, or imposition of any rate of duty or other import 
restriction.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States of America, including but not limited 
to section 4(b) of the USIFTA Implementation Act, section 104(c) of the 
TPEA, section 1206(a) of the 1988 Act, section 232 of the Trade 
Expansion Act, and section 604 of the Trade Act, do proclaim that:

(1) In order to implement tariff commitments under the 2004 Agreement 
through December 31, 2025, the HTS is modified as set forth in Annex I of 
this proclamation.

(2) The modifications and technical rectifications to the HTS made by Annex 
I of this proclamation shall enter into effect on the applicable dates set 
forth in Annex I of this proclamation.

(3) In order to make the modifications and technical rectifications to the 
HTS described in paragraphs 3 through 24 of this proclamation, the HTS is 
modified as set forth in Annex II of this proclamation. These modifications 
and technical rectifications shall enter into effect on the applicable 
dates set forth in Annex II of this proclamation.

(4) Any provisions of previous proclamations and Executive Orders that are 
inconsistent with the actions taken in this proclamation are superseded to 
the extent of such inconsistency.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twentieth day of 
December, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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Proclamation 10876 of December 29, 2024

Announcing the Death of James Earl Carter, Jr.

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

TO THE PEOPLE OF THE UNITED STATES:
It is my solemn duty to announce officially the death of James Earl 
Carter, Jr., the thirty-ninth President of the United States, on 
December 29, 2024.
President Carter was a man of character, courage, and compassion, whose 
lifetime of service defined him as one of the most influential statesmen 
in our history. He embodied the very best of America: A humble servant 
of God and the people. A heroic champion of global peace and human 
rights, and an honorable leader whose moral clarity and hopeful vision 
lifted our Nation and changed our world.
The son of a farmer and a nurse, President Carter's remarkable career in 
public service began in 1943 as a cadet at the United States Naval 
Academy. He later served in both the Atlantic and Pacific fleets before 
becoming a decorated lieutenant and being selected to join the elite 
nuclear submarine program.
After his father died, he shifted from active duty to the Navy Reserve 
and returned home to Plains, Georgia, to help manage his family's peanut 
farm. He worked hard stewarding the land while leading his community as 
a church deacon, Sunday school teacher, and board member of a hospital 
and library. His deep faith inspired a passion for public service that 
led him to be elected State Senator, Georgia's 76th Governor, and 
ultimately President of the United States.
As President, he understood that Government must be as good as its 
people--and his faith in the people was boundless just as his belief in 
America was limitless and his hope for our common future was perennial.
With President Carter's leadership, the modern Department of Education 
and the Department of Energy were created. He championed conservation, 
and his commitment to a more just world was at the heart of his foreign 
policy, leading on nuclear nonproliferation, signing the Panama Canal 
treaties, and mediating the historic 1978 Camp David Accords. His 
partnership with Vice President Walter Mondale is one that future 
administrations strived to achieve.
Following his Presidency, President Carter advanced an agenda that 
elevated the least among us. Guided by an unwavering belief in the power 
of human goodness and the God-given dignity of every human being, he 
worked tirelessly around the globe to broker peace; eradicate disease; 
house the homeless; and protect human rights, freedom, and democracy.
Through his extraordinary moral leadership, President Carter lived a 
noble life full of meaning and purpose. And as a trusted spiritual 
leader, he shepherded people through seasons of pain and joy, inspiring 
them through the power of his example and healing them through the power 
of his guidance.
As we mourn the loss of President Carter, we hold the memory of his 
beloved Rosalynn, his wife of over 77 years, close in our hearts. 
Exemplifying

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hope, warmth, and service, she and her husband inspired the Nation. The 
love Rosalynn and President Carter shared is the definition of 
partnership, and their devotion to public service is the definition of 
patriotism.
May President Carter's memory continue to be a light pointing us 
forward. May we continue to be guided by his spirit in our Nation and in 
our world.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States, in honor and tribute to the memory of 
President James Earl Carter, Jr., and as an expression of public sorrow, 
do hereby direct that the flag of the United States be displayed at 
half-staff at the White House and on all public buildings and grounds, 
at all military posts and naval stations, and on all naval vessels of 
the Federal Government in the District of Columbia and throughout the 
United States and its Territories and possessions for a period of 30 
days from the day of his death. I also direct that, for the same length 
of time, the representatives of the United States in foreign countries 
shall make similar arrangements for the display of the flag at half-
staff over their embassies, legations, consular offices, and other 
facilities abroad, including all military facilities and naval vessels 
and stations.
I hereby order that suitable honors be rendered by units of the Armed 
Forces under orders of the Secretary of Defense.
I do further appoint January 9, 2025, as a National Day of Mourning 
throughout the United States. I call on the American people to assemble 
on that day in their respective places of worship, there to pay homage 
to the memory of President James Earl Carter, Jr. I invite the people of 
the world who share our grief to join us in this solemn observance.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this twenty-ninth day of 
December, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10877 of December 30, 2024

National Human Trafficking Prevention Month, 2025

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Across the world, more than 27 million people, including thousands here 
at home, are subjected to the shameful, abhorrent abuse of human 
trafficking and forced labor. Human trafficking targets the most 
vulnerable in society and exploits them--denying their human rights, 
freedom, and dignity. It is a stain on our collective conscience and an 
affront to basic human dignity. During National Human Trafficking 
Prevention Month, we recommit to working to end human trafficking in 
America and around the globe.
Any form of trafficking in people--from forced labor to sex 
trafficking--must not be tolerated, in the United States or anywhere 
around the world.

[[Page 355]]

That is why in 2021, I signed an updated National Action Plan (NAP) to 
Combat Human Trafficking, detailing my Administration's focus on 
prosecuting perpetrators, protecting survivors, and partnering with 
governments and organizations around the globe to end this scourge. The 
NAP also recognizes that human traffickers target people considered 
vulnerable in society--people from racial and ethnic minorities, women 
and girls, LGBTQI+ individuals, and others from marginalized 
backgrounds.
Here at home, we have worked to crack down on human trafficking and 
combat gender-based violence in America. I remain proud that I first 
wrote the Violence Against Women Act as a United States Senator and I 
have worked to strengthen it ever since. That is why when I reauthorized 
it in 2022, I expanded Tribal court jurisdiction to prosecute non-Native 
sex traffickers. Furthermore, through my American Rescue Plan, my 
Administration delivered tens of thousands of housing vouchers to ensure 
people fleeing human trafficking or other violence have a safe home to 
go to. At the same time, we have been committed to working with 
survivors to support their path to recovery and healing, and improving 
our approach to preventing, identifying, and prosecuting these crimes. 
We have also taken steps to prevent trafficking in the United States by 
strengthening protections for vulnerable workers, including issuing new 
rules to improve worker protections and strengthen program integrity in 
temporary visa programs and releasing an updated version of the 
Department of State's Wilberforce ``Know Your Rights'' pamphlet.
Around the world, we are also working with governments and organizations 
to put a stop to human trafficking. I signed the bipartisan Uyghur 
Forced Labor Prevention Act in 2021 and, from the moment the law took 
effect in 2022, Federal agencies have been working to ensure that no 
American imports are produced using forced labor. I signed the first-
ever Presidential Memorandum to prioritize strong labor standards in our 
Nation's foreign policy as we work to build a world where our economic 
system gives predatory traffickers no safe harbor. In the 2024 
Trafficking in Persons Report, the Department of State measured progress 
in 188 countries, including the United States, by deploying powerful 
technology tools to combat this scourge, and sanctioned over 240 
individuals and entities for serious human rights abuses under the 
Global Magnitsky Sanctions Program.
During National Human Trafficking Prevention Month, I encourage 
Americans to learn the signs of human trafficking and share the National 
Human Trafficking Hotline (888-373-7888), where one can report a tip or 
ask for help. Together, we can create a world where every person is 
treated with dignity and respect, lives free from fear, and can lead a 
life full of freedom and liberty.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim January 2025 as 
National Human Trafficking Prevention Month. I call upon businesses, 
civil society organizations, communities of faith, families, and all 
Americans to recognize the vital role we play in combating human 
trafficking and to observe this month with appropriate programs and 
activities aimed at preventing all forms of human trafficking.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of 
December, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10878 of December 31, 2024

National Mentoring Month, 2025

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

Leading by the power of their example, mentors represent the very best 
of America's spirit of community and care for one another. During 
National Mentoring Month, we honor all the Americans who give their time 
and their hearts to mentor our Nation's young people.
My Administration has been committed to giving youths the resources they 
need to thrive, including by ensuring students feel supported and have 
opportunities to connect to meaningful mentors. My American Rescue Plan 
secured a record $130 billion for K-12 schools, putting more teachers, 
counselors, social workers, and staff in our schools, who are so often 
our young people's first mentors. And that law gave AmeriCorps funding 
to support new mentors and volunteers who can serve our communities. 
Moreover, my Administration created the National Partnership for Student 
Success, which recruited more than 300,000 tutors and mentors to help 
young people reach their full potential, as well as student success 
coaches and postsecondary transition coaches. We also called on colleges 
and universities to use at least 15 percent of their Federal work study 
funds to assist their students in serving as mentors and other critical 
volunteer roles that support our Nation's children and youth.
At the same time, my Administration recognizes the value of mentorship 
in the workplace, and Registered Apprenticeships not only help provide 
it, they also produce some of the best workers in the world. That is why 
I am proud to have worked with labor unions and made historic 
investments in pre-apprenticeship and Registered Apprenticeship programs 
that provide the training and skills necessary to get a good job and 
launch a fulfilling career. My Administration also launched the American 
Climate Corps to put over 20,000 Americans to work in fast-growing green 
sectors like clean energy and conservation.
I have often said that we are a great Nation because we are a good 
people. During National Mentoring Month, we honor all the good people 
across our Nation, who are helping young people find direction, grow, 
and tap into our Nation's unlimited possibilities. As so many mentors 
know, being a mentor can be a transformative and enriching life 
experience. I encourage every American--whether you are a college 
student, community leader, or person hoping to make a difference--to 
explore opportunities to mentor or tutor by visiting americorps.gov/
serve and partnershipstudentsuccess.org.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and

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the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim January 2025 as 
National Mentoring Month. I call upon Americans across the country to 
observe this month with mentoring, appropriate ceremonies, activities, 
and programs.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
December, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
Proclamation 10879 of December 31, 2024

National Stalking Awareness Month, 2025

By the President of the United States of America

A Proclamation

During National Stalking Awareness Month, we honor the courage and 
resilience of the millions of people in America who have suffered from 
stalking and recommit to ensuring every American feels safe and 
protected from this abuse. And we recommit to building a world where 
every person can walk through life knowing they are safe, secure, and 
will be treated with respect.
For the one in three women and one in six men who have endured stalking, 
the fear it causes can be all-consuming. No matter where it was 
committed or who it was committed by--at home, at work, online, or by a 
stranger or a neighbor--stalking can destroy a person's sense of 
security and safety. And it can have immense consequences on their 
lives: some have to leave everything behind to flee at a moment's notice 
or are haunted by their experience forever. It is wrong.
For too long, people refused to talk about stalking and other forms of 
gender-based violence, leaving survivors feeling alone, isolated, and 
forgotten. That changed with the passage of the landmark Violence 
Against Women Act more than 30 years ago--a law I was proud to write and 
champion as a United States Senator. It helped shine a harsh light on 
the scourge of gender-based violence in America and ensured that 
survivors were getting the support they needed. In 2022, I signed a 
reauthorization of the law, giving survivors of stalking more support 
and cracking down on perpetrators. It expanded the jurisdiction of 
Tribal courts to prosecute non-Native perpetrators of stalking and other 
gender-based violence, while ensuring survivors can bring a civil 
lawsuit in Federal court against someone who shared intimate images of 
them online without their consent.
My Administration has taken action to crack down on stalking and gender-
based violence in America. We released our Nation's first-ever National 
Plan to End Gender-Based Violence, laying out a strategy to best support 
survivors, work on prevention, and ensure perpetrators are held 
accountable. The Department of Justice's Office on Violence Against 
Women has continued providing grants to community organizations, 
prosecutors, and

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law enforcement to stop stalking and other gender-based crimes. And to 
ensure victims have a safe place to call home and rebuild their lives, 
the Department of Housing and Urban Development has provided tens of 
thousands of emergency housing vouchers. Furthermore, I established the 
White House Task Force to Address Online Harassment and Abuse to make 
sure we are stopping gender-based violence committed online.
My father used to say that one of the greatest sins a person could 
commit is the abuse of power--and that is fundamentally what stalking 
is. During National Stalking Awareness Month, we recommit to supporting 
survivors of stalking and reaffirm that harassment, abuse, and violence 
have no place in America.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States 
of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution 
and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim January 2025 as 
National Stalking Awareness Month. I call on all Americans to speak out 
against stalking and to support the efforts of advocates, courts, 
service providers, and law enforcement to help those who are targeted 
and send the message to perpetrators that these crimes will not go 
unpunished.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
December, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

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________________________________________________________________________


                            EXECUTIVE ORDERS


________________________________________________________________________


Executive Order 14115 of February 1, 2024

Imposing Certain Sanctions on Persons Undermining Peace, Security, and 
Stability in the West Bank

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including the International 
Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the 
National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) (NEA), section 212(f) 
and section 215(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 (8 
U.S.C. 1182(f) and 8 U.S.C. 1185(a)), and section 301 of title 3, United 
States Code,
I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States of America, find 
that the situation in the West Bank--in particular high levels of 
extremist settler violence, forced displacement of people and villages, 
and property destruction--has reached intolerable levels and constitutes 
a serious threat to the peace, security, and stability of the West Bank 
and Gaza, Israel, and the broader Middle East region. These actions 
undermine the foreign policy objectives of the United States, including 
the viability of a two-state solution and ensuring Israelis and 
Palestinians can attain equal measures of security, prosperity, and 
freedom. They also undermine the security of Israel and have the 
potential to lead to broader regional destabilization across the Middle 
East, threatening United States personnel and interests. For these 
reasons, these actions constitute an unusual and extraordinary threat to 
the national security and foreign policy of the United States. I hereby 
declare a national emergency to deal with that threat.
Accordingly, I hereby order:
Section 1. All property and interests in property that are in the United 
States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or 
hereafter come within the possession or control of any United States 
person, including any foreign branch, of the following persons are 
blocked and may not be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or 
otherwise dealt in:
    (a) any foreign person determined by the Secretary of State, in 
consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, or the Secretary of the 
Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State:

(i) to be responsible for or complicit in, or to have directly or 
indirectly engaged or attempted to engage in, any of the following:

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  (A) actions--including directing, enacting, implementing, enforcing, or 
failing to enforce policies--that threaten the peace, security, or 
stability of the West Bank; or

  (B) planning, ordering, otherwise directing, or participating in any of 
the following actions affecting the West Bank:

    (1) an act of violence or threat of violence targeting 
civilians;
    (2) efforts to place civilians in reasonable fear of violence 
with the purpose or effect of necessitating a change of residence 
to avoid such violence;
    (3) property destruction; or
    (4) seizure or dispossession of property by private actors;

(ii) to be or have been a leader or official of:

  (A) an entity, including any government entity, that has engaged in, or 
whose members have engaged in, any of the activities described in 
subsections (a) or (b) of this section related to the leader's or 
official's tenure; or

  (B) an entity whose property and interests in property are blocked 
pursuant to this order as a result of activities relating to the leader's 
or official's tenure;

(iii) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial, 
material, or technological support for, or goods or services to or in 
support of, any person blocked pursuant to this order; or

(iv) to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to act for 
or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person blocked pursuant to 
this order; or

    (b) any foreign person determined by the Secretary of State, in 
consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury:

(i) to have committed or have attempted to commit, to pose a significant 
risk of committing, or to have participated in training to commit acts of 
terrorism affecting the West Bank; or

(ii) to be a leader or official of an entity sanctioned pursuant to 
subsection (b)(i) of this section.

Sec. 2. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order apply except to the 
extent provided by statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or 
licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and notwithstanding 
any contract entered into or any license or permit granted before the 
date of this order.
Sec. 3. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order include:
    (a) the making of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or 
services by, to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and 
interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order; and
    (b) the receipt of any contribution or provision of funds, goods, or 
services from any such person.
Sec. 4. (a) The unrestricted immigrant and nonimmigrant entry into the 
United States of noncitizens determined to meet one or more of the 
criteria in section 1 of this order would be detrimental to the 
interests of the

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United States, and the entry of such persons into the United States, as 
immigrants or nonimmigrants, is hereby suspended, except when the 
Secretary of State or the Secretary of Homeland Security, as 
appropriate, determines that the person's entry would not be contrary to 
the interests of the United States, including when the Secretary of 
State or the Secretary of Homeland Security, as appropriate, so 
determines, based on a recommendation of the Attorney General, that the 
person's entry would further important United States law enforcement 
objectives.
    (b) The Secretary of State shall implement this order as it applies 
to visas pursuant to such procedures as the Secretary of State, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security, may establish.
    (c) The Secretary of Homeland Security shall implement this order as 
it applies to the entry of noncitizens pursuant to such procedures as 
the Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the Secretary 
of State, may establish.
    (d) Such persons shall be treated by this section in the same manner 
as persons covered by section 1 of Proclamation 8693 of July 24, 2011 
(Suspension of Entry of Aliens Subject to United Nations Security 
Council Travel Bans and International Emergency Economic Powers Act 
Sanctions).
Sec. 5. (a) Any transaction that evades or avoids, has the purpose of 
evading or avoiding, causes a violation of, or attempts to violate any 
of the prohibitions set forth in this order is prohibited.
    (b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions set 
forth in this order is prohibited.
Sec. 6. I hereby determine that the making of donations of the types of 
articles specified in section 203(b)(2) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)) by, 
to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in 
property are blocked pursuant to this order would seriously impair my 
ability to deal with the national emergency declared in this order, and 
I hereby prohibit such donations as provided by section 1 of this order.
Sec. 7. For the purposes of this order:
    (a) the term ``entity'' means a partnership, association, trust, 
joint venture, corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization;
    (b) the term ``noncitizen'' means any person who is not a citizen or 
noncitizen national of the United States;
    (c) the term ``person'' means an individual or entity;
    (d) the term ``United States person'' means any United States 
citizen, lawful permanent resident, entity organized under the laws of 
the United States or any jurisdiction within the United States 
(including foreign branches), or any person in the United States; and
    (e) the term ``terrorism'' means an activity that:

(i) involves a violent act or an act dangerous to human life, property, or 
infrastructure; and

(ii) appears to be intended:

  (A) to intimidate or coerce a civilian population;

  (B) to influence the policy of a government by intimidation or coercion; 
or

[[Page 362]]

  (C) to affect the conduct of a government by mass destruction, 
assassination, kidnapping, or hostage-taking.

Sec. 8. For those persons whose property and interests in property are 
blocked or affected by this order who might have a constitutional 
presence in the United States, I find that because of the ability to 
transfer funds and other assets instantaneously, prior notice to such 
persons of measures to be taken pursuant to this order would render 
those measures ineffectual. I therefore determine that for these 
measures to be effective in addressing the national emergency declared 
in this order, there need be no prior notice of a listing or 
determination made pursuant to this order.
Sec. 9. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the 
Secretary of State, is authorized to take such actions, including the 
promulgation of rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted 
to the President by IEEPA as may be necessary to carry out the purposes 
of this order. The Secretary of the Treasury may, consistent with 
applicable law, redelegate any of these functions within the Department 
of the Treasury. All executive departments and agencies of the United 
States shall take all appropriate measures within their authority to 
implement this order.
Sec. 10. Nothing in this order shall prohibit transactions for the 
conduct of the official business of the Federal Government or the United 
Nations (including its specialized agencies, programs, funds, and 
related organizations) by employees, grantees, and contractors thereof.
Sec. 11. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the 
Secretary of State, is authorized to submit recurring and final reports 
to the Congress on the national emergency declared in this order, 
consistent with section 401(c) of the NEA (50 U.S.C. 1641(c)) and 
section 204(c) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1703(c)).
Sec. 12. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or 
otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law 
and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or 
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by 
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    February 1, 2024.

[[Page 363]]

Executive Order 14116 of February 21, 2024

Amending Regulations Relating to the Safeguarding of Vessels, Harbors, 
Ports, and Waterfront Facilities of the United States

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 1 of title II of 
the Act of June 15, 1917, as amended (46 U.S.C. 70051) (the ``Act''), 
and in addition to the finding in Executive Order 10173 of October 18, 
1950, and any other declaration or finding in force under section 1 of 
the Act, I find that the security of the United States is endangered by 
reason of disturbances in the international relations of the United 
States that exist as a result of persistent and increasingly 
sophisticated malicious cyber campaigns against the United States, and 
that such disturbances continue to endanger such relations, and hereby 
order that:
Section 1. Amendments. Part 6 of title 33 of the Code of Federal 
Regulations is amended by:
    (a) Amending section 6.01-3 to read as follows:
``6.01-3. Captain of the Port. Captain of the Port, as used in this 
part, means the officer of the Coast Guard, under the command of a 
District Commander, so designated by the Commandant for the purpose of 
giving immediate direction to Coast Guard law enforcement activities 
within the Captain of the Port's assigned area. In addition, the 
District Commander will be Captain of the Port with respect to the 
remaining areas in the District not assigned to officers designated by 
the Commandant as Captain of the Port.'';
    (b) Amending section 6.01-5 to read as follows:
``6.01-5. Security zone. Security zone, as used in this part, means all 
areas of land, water, or land and water, which are so designated by the 
Captain of the Port for such time as the Captain of the Port deems 
necessary to prevent damage or injury to any vessel or waterfront 
facility, to safeguard ports, harbors, territories, or waters of the 
United States or to secure the observance of the rights and obligations 
of the United States.'';
    (c) Adding after the existing section 6.01-6 the following new 
section:
``6.01-7. Damage. Damage, as used in this part in connection with any 
data, information, network, program, system, or other digital 
infrastructure, has the meaning ascribed to ``damage'' under 18 U.S.C. 
1030(e)(8).'';
    (d) Adding after the new section 6.01-7 the following new section:
``6.01-8. Cyber incident. Cyber incident, as used in this part, has the 
meaning ascribed to an ``incident'' under 44 U.S.C. 3552(b)(2).'';
    (e) Amending section 6.04-5 to read as follows:
``6.04-5. Preventing access of persons, articles, or things, including 
any data, information, network, program, system, or other digital 
infrastructure, to vessels, or waterfront facilities. The Captain of the 
Port may prevent any person, article, or thing, including any data, 
information, network, program, system, or other digital infrastructure, 
from boarding or being taken or placed on board any vessel or entering 
or being taken into or upon or

[[Page 364]]

placed in or upon any waterfront facility whenever it appears to the 
Captain of the Port that such action is necessary in order to secure 
such vessel from damage or injury or to prevent damage or injury to any 
vessel, or waterfront facility, including any data, information, 
network, program, system, or other digital infrastructure therein or 
thereon, or waters of the United States, or to secure the observances of 
rights and obligations of the United States.'';
    (f) Amending section 6.04-6 to read as follows:
``6.04-6. Establishing security zones; prohibitions with respect 
thereto. The Captain of a Port may establish security zones subject to 
the terms and conditions specified in Sec.  6.01-5. No person or vessel 
shall enter a security zone without the permission of the Captain of the 
Port. No person shall board or take or place any article or thing, 
including any data, information, network, program, system, or other 
digital infrastructure, on board any vessel in a security zone without 
the permission of the Captain of the Port. No person shall take or place 
any article or thing upon any waterfront facility in any such zone 
without such permission.'';
    (g) Amending section 6.04-7 to read as follows:
``6.04-7. Visitation, search, and removal. As consistent with law, the 
Captain of the Port may cause to be inspected and searched at any time 
any vessel, waterfront facility, or security zone, or any person, 
article, or thing, including any data, information, network, program, 
system, or other digital infrastructure thereon or therein, within the 
jurisdiction of the United States, may place guards upon any such 
vessel, waterfront facility, or security zone and may remove therefrom 
any and all persons, articles, or things, including any data, 
information, network, program, system, or other digital infrastructure, 
not specifically authorized by the Captain of the Port to go or remain 
thereon or therein.'';
    (h) Amending section 6.04-8 to read as follows:
``6.04-8. Possession and control of vessels. The Captain of the Port may 
supervise and control the movement of any vessel and shall take full or 
partial possession or control of any vessel or any part thereof, within 
the territorial waters of the United States under the Captain of the 
Port's jurisdiction, whenever it appears to the Captain of the Port that 
such action is necessary in order to secure such vessel from damage or 
injury, including damage to any data, information, network, program, 
system, or other digital infrastructure thereon or therein, or to 
prevent damage or injury to any vessel or waterfront facility or waters 
of the United States, or to secure the observance of rights and 
obligations of the United States.'';
    (i) Amending section 6.10-7 to read as follows:
``6.10-7. Identification credentials. The identification credential to 
be issued by the Commandant shall be known as the Coast Guard Port 
Security Card, and the form of such credential, and the conditions and 
the manner of its issuance shall be as prescribed by the Commandant 
after consultation with the Secretary of Labor. The Commandant shall not 
issue a Coast Guard Port Security Card unless the Commandant is 
satisfied that the character and habits of life of the applicant 
therefor are such as to authorize the belief that the presence of such 
individual on board a vessel or within a waterfront facility would not 
be inimical to the security of the United States. The Commandant shall 
revoke and require the surrender of

[[Page 365]]

a Coast Guard Port Security Card when the Commandant is no longer 
satisfied that the holder is entitled thereto. The Commandant may 
recognize for the same purpose such other credentials as the Commandant 
may designate in lieu of the Coast Guard Port Security Card.'';
    (j) Amending section 6.14-1 to read as follows:
``6.14-1. Safety measures. The Commandant, in order to achieve the 
purposes of this part, may prescribe such conditions and restrictions 
relating to the safety of waterfront facilities and vessels in port as 
the Commandant finds to be necessary under existing circumstances. Such 
conditions and restrictions may extend, but shall not be limited to, the 
inspection, operation, maintenance, guarding, and manning of, and fire-
prevention measures for, such vessels and waterfront facilities. Such 
conditions and restrictions relating to the safety of waterfront 
facilities and vessels in port may also extend to measures the 
Commandant finds to be necessary under existing circumstances to 
prevent, detect, assess, and remediate an actual or threatened cyber 
incident that could cause damage or injury to vessels, harbors, ports, 
or waterfront facilities.'';
    (k) Amending section 6.14-2 to read as follows:
``6.14-2. Condition of waterfront facility a danger to vessel. Whenever 
the Captain of the Port finds that the mooring of any vessel to a wharf, 
dock, pier, or other waterfront structure would endanger such vessel, or 
any other vessel, or the harbor or any facility therein by reason of 
conditions existing on or about such wharf, dock, pier, or other 
waterfront structure, including inadequate guard service, insufficient 
lighting, fire hazards, inadequate fire protection, unsafe machinery, 
internal disturbance, damage to any data, information, network, program, 
system, or other digital infrastructure, actual or threatened cyber 
incident, or unsatisfactory operation, the Captain of the Port may 
prevent the mooring of any vessel to such wharf, dock, pier, or other 
waterfront structure until the unsatisfactory condition or conditions so 
found are corrected, and the Captain of the Port may, for the same 
reasons, after any vessel has been moored, compel the shifting of such 
vessel from any such wharf, dock, pier, or other waterfront 
structure.'';
    (l) Amending section 6.16-1 to read as follows:
``6.16-1. Reporting of sabotage, subversive activity, or an actual or 
threatened cyber incident. Evidence of sabotage, subversive activity, or 
an actual or threatened cyber incident involving or endangering any 
vessel, harbor, port, or waterfront facility, including any data, 
information, network, program, system, or other digital infrastructure 
thereon or therein, shall be reported immediately to the Federal Bureau 
of Investigation, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency 
(for any cyber incident), and the Captain of the Port, or to their 
respective representatives.'';
    (m) Amending section 6.16-3 to read as follows:
``6.16-3. Precautions against sabotage. The master, owner, agent, or 
operator of a vessel or waterfront facility shall take all necessary 
precautions to protect the vessel, waterfront facility, and cargo, 
including any data, information, network, program, system, or other 
digital infrastructure thereon or therein, from sabotage.''; and
    (n) Amending section 6.19-1 to read as follows:
``6.19-1. Primary responsibility. Nothing contained in this part shall 
be construed as relieving the masters, owners, operators, and agents of 
vessels or

[[Page 366]]

other waterfront facilities from their primary responsibility for the 
protection and security of such vessels or waterfront facilities, 
including any data, information, network, program, system, or other 
digital infrastructure thereon or therein.''.
Sec. 2. Coordination. In enforcing regulations amended by this order, 
the Commandant shall coordinate with the Department of Justice and other 
relevant executive departments and agencies, as appropriate under 
applicable law or policy.
Sec. 3. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed 
to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law 
and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or 
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by 
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    February 21, 2024.
Executive Order 14117 of February 28, 2024

Preventing Access to Americans' Bulk Sensitive Personal Data and United 
States Government-Related Data by Countries of Concern

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including the International 
Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the 
National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) (NEA), and section 301 
of title 3, United States Code,
I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States of America, 
hereby expand the scope of the national emergency declared in Executive 
Order 13873 of May 15, 2019 (Securing the Information and Communications 
Technology and Services Supply Chain), and further addressed with 
additional measures in Executive Order 14034 of June 9, 2021 (Protecting 
Americans' Sensitive Data from Foreign Adversaries). The continuing 
effort of certain countries of concern to access Americans' sensitive 
personal data and United States Government-related data constitutes an 
unusual and extraordinary threat, which has its source in whole or 
substantial part outside the United States, to the national security and 
foreign policy of the United States. Access to Americans' bulk sensitive 
personal data or United States

[[Page 367]]

Government-related data increases the ability of countries of concern to 
engage in a wide range of malicious activities. Countries of concern can 
rely on advanced technologies, including artificial intelligence (AI), 
to analyze and manipulate bulk sensitive personal data to engage in 
espionage, influence, kinetic, or cyber operations or to identify other 
potential strategic advantages over the United States. Countries of 
concern can also use access to bulk data sets to fuel the creation and 
refinement of AI and other advanced technologies, thereby improving 
their ability to exploit the underlying data and exacerbating the 
national security and foreign policy threats. In addition, access to 
some categories of sensitive personal data linked to populations and 
locations associated with the Federal Government--including the 
military--regardless of volume, can be used to reveal insights about 
those populations and locations that threaten national security. The 
growing exploitation of Americans' sensitive personal data threatens the 
development of an international technology ecosystem that protects our 
security, privacy, and human rights.
Accordingly, to address this threat and to take further steps with 
respect to the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13873, it 
is hereby ordered that:
Section 1. Policy. It is the policy of the United States to restrict 
access by countries of concern to Americans' bulk sensitive personal 
data and United States Government-related data when such access would 
pose an unacceptable risk to the national security of the United States. 
At the same time, the United States continues to support open, global, 
interoperable, reliable, and secure flows of data across borders, as 
well as maintaining vital consumer, economic, scientific, and trade 
relationships that the United States has with other countries.
The continuing effort by countries of concern to access Americans' bulk 
sensitive personal data and United States Government-related data 
threatens the national security and foreign policy of the United States. 
Such countries' governments may seek to access and use sensitive 
personal data in a manner that is not in accordance with democratic 
values, safeguards for privacy, and other human rights and freedoms. 
Such countries' approach stands in sharp contrast to the practices of 
democracies with respect to sensitive personal data and principles 
reflected in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development 
Declaration on Government Access to Personal Data Held by Private Sector 
Entities. Unrestricted transfers of Americans' bulk sensitive personal 
data and United States Government-related data to such countries of 
concern may therefore enable them to exploit such data for a variety of 
nefarious purposes, including to engage in malicious cyber-enabled 
activities. Countries of concern can use their access to Americans' bulk 
sensitive personal data and United States Government-related data to 
track and build profiles on United States individuals, including Federal 
employees and contractors, for illicit purposes, including blackmail and 
espionage. Access to Americans' bulk sensitive personal data and United 
States Government-related data by countries of concern through data 
brokerages, third-party vendor agreements, employment agreements, 
investment agreements, or other such arrangements poses particular and 
unacceptable risks to our national security given that these 
arrangements often can provide countries of concern with direct and 
unfettered access to Americans' bulk sensitive personal data. Countries 
of concern can use access to United States persons' bulk sensitive 
personal data and United

[[Page 368]]

States Government-related data to collect information on activists, 
academics, journalists, dissidents, political figures, or members of 
non-governmental organizations or marginalized communities in order to 
intimidate such persons; curb dissent or political opposition; otherwise 
limit freedoms of expression, peaceful assembly, or association; or 
enable other forms of suppression of civil liberties.
This risk of access to Americans' bulk sensitive personal data and 
United States Government-related data is not limited to direct access by 
countries of concern. Entities owned by, and entities or individuals 
controlled by or subject to the jurisdiction or direction of, a country 
of concern may enable the government of a country of concern to 
indirectly access such data. For example, a country of concern may have 
cyber, national security, or intelligence laws that, without sufficient 
legal safeguards, obligate such entities and individuals to provide that 
country's intelligence services access to Americans' bulk sensitive 
personal data and United States Government-related data.
These risks may be exacerbated when countries of concern use bulk 
sensitive personal data to develop AI capabilities and algorithms that, 
in turn, enable the use of large datasets in increasingly sophisticated 
and effective ways to the detriment of United States national security. 
Countries of concern can use AI to target United States persons for 
espionage or blackmail by, for example, recognizing patterns across 
multiple unrelated datasets to identify potential individuals whose 
links to the Federal Government would be otherwise obscured in a single 
dataset.
While aspects of this threat have been addressed in previous executive 
actions, such as Executive Order 13694 of April 1, 2015 (Blocking the 
Property of Certain Persons Engaging in Significant Malicious Cyber-
Enabled Activities), as amended, additional steps need to be taken to 
address this threat.
At the same time, the United States is committed to promoting an open, 
global, interoperable, reliable, and secure Internet; protecting human 
rights online and offline; supporting a vibrant, global economy by 
promoting cross-border data flows required to enable international 
commerce and trade; and facilitating open investment. To ensure that the 
United States continues to meet these important policy objectives, this 
order does not authorize the imposition of generalized data localization 
requirements to store Americans' bulk sensitive personal data or United 
States Government-related data within the United States or to locate 
computing facilities used to process Americans' bulk sensitive personal 
data or United States Government-related data within the United States. 
This order also does not broadly prohibit United States persons from 
conducting commercial transactions, including exchanging financial and 
other data as part of the sale of commercial goods and services, with 
entities and individuals located in or subject to the control, 
direction, or jurisdiction of countries of concern, or impose measures 
aimed at a broader decoupling of the substantial consumer, economic, 
scientific, and trade relationships that the United States has with 
other countries. In addition, my Administration has made commitments to 
increase public access to the results of taxpayer-funded scientific 
research, the sharing and interoperability of electronic health 
information, and patient access to their data. The national security 
restrictions established in

[[Page 369]]

this order are specific, carefully calibrated actions to minimize the 
risks associated with access to bulk sensitive personal data and United 
States Government-related data by countries of concern while minimizing 
disruption to commercial activity. This order shall be implemented 
consistent with these policy objectives, including by tailoring any 
regulations issued and actions taken pursuant to this order to address 
the national security threat posed by access to Americans' bulk 
sensitive personal data and United States Government-related data by 
countries of concern.
Sec. 2. Prohibited and Restricted Transactions. (a) To assist in 
addressing the national emergency described in this order, the Attorney 
General, in coordination with the Secretary of Homeland Security and in 
consultation with the heads of relevant agencies, shall issue, subject 
to public notice and comment, regulations that prohibit or otherwise 
restrict United States persons from engaging in any acquisition, 
holding, use, transfer, transportation, or exportation of, or dealing 
in, any property in which a foreign country or national thereof has any 
interest (transaction), where the transaction:

(i) involves bulk sensitive personal data or United States Government-
related data, as further defined by regulations issued by the Attorney 
General pursuant to this section;

(ii) is a member of a class of transactions that has been determined by the 
Attorney General, in regulations issued by the Attorney General pursuant to 
this section, to pose an unacceptable risk to the national security of the 
United States because the transactions may enable countries of concern or 
covered persons to access bulk sensitive personal data or United States 
Government-related data in a manner that contributes to the national 
emergency described in this order;

(iii) was initiated, is pending, or will be completed after the effective 
date of the regulations issued by the Attorney General pursuant to this 
section;

(iv) does not qualify for an exemption provided in, or is not authorized by 
a license issued pursuant to, the regulations issued by the Attorney 
General pursuant to this section; and

(v) is not, as defined by regulations issued by the Attorney General 
pursuant to this section, ordinarily incident to and part of the provision 
of financial services, including banking, capital markets, and financial 
insurance services, or required for compliance with any Federal statutory 
or regulatory requirements, including any regulations, guidance, or orders 
implementing those requirements.

    (b) The Attorney General, in consultation with the heads of relevant 
agencies, is authorized to take such actions, including the promulgation 
of rules and regulations, and to employ all other powers granted to the 
President by IEEPA, as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the 
purposes of this order. Executive departments and agencies (agencies) 
are directed to take all appropriate measures within their authority to 
implement the provisions of this order.
    (c) Within 180 days of the date of this order, the Attorney General, 
in coordination with the Secretary of Homeland Security, and in 
consultation

[[Page 370]]

with the heads of relevant agencies, shall publish the proposed rule 
described in subsection (a) of this section for notice and comment. This 
proposed rule shall:

(i) identify classes of transactions that meet the criteria specified in 
subsection (a)(ii) of this section that are to be prohibited (prohibited 
transactions);

(ii) identify classes of transactions that meet the criteria specified in 
subsection (a)(ii) of this section and for which the Attorney General 
determines that security requirements established by the Secretary of 
Homeland Security, through the Director of the Cybersecurity and 
Infrastructure Security Agency, in accordance with the process described in 
subsection (d) of this section, adequately mitigate the risk of access by 
countries of concern or covered persons to bulk sensitive personal data or 
United States Government-related data (restricted transactions);

(iii) identify, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State and the 
Secretary of Commerce, countries of concern and, as appropriate, classes of 
covered persons for the purposes of this order;

(iv) establish, as appropriate, mechanisms to provide additional clarity to 
persons affected by this order and any regulations implementing this order 
(including by designations of covered persons and licensing decisions);

(v) establish a process to issue (including to modify or rescind), in 
concurrence with the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Commerce, and the 
Secretary of Homeland Security, and in consultation with the heads of other 
relevant agencies, as appropriate, licenses authorizing transactions that 
would otherwise be prohibited transactions or restricted transactions;

(vi) further define the terms identified in section 7 of this order and any 
other terms used in this order or any regulations implementing this order;

(vii) address, as appropriate, coordination with other United States 
Government entities, such as the Committee on Foreign Investment in the 
United States, the Office of Foreign Assets Control within the Department 
of the Treasury, the Bureau of Industry and Security within the Department 
of Commerce, and other entities implementing relevant programs, including 
those implementing Executive Order 13873; Executive Order 14034; and 
Executive Order 13913 of April 4, 2020 (Establishing the Committee for the 
Assessment of Foreign Participation in the United States Telecommunications 
Services Sector); and

(viii) address the need for, as appropriate, recordkeeping and reporting of 
transactions to inform investigative, enforcement, and regulatory efforts.

    (d) The Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through the Director 
of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, shall, in 
coordination with the Attorney General and in consultation with the 
heads of relevant agencies, propose, seek public comment on, and publish 
security requirements that address the unacceptable risk posed by 
restricted transactions, as identified by the Attorney General pursuant 
to this section. These requirements shall be based on the Cybersecurity 
and Privacy Frameworks developed by the National Institute of Standards 
and Technology.

[[Page 371]]

(i) The Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through the Director of the 
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, shall, in coordination 
with the Attorney General, issue any interpretive guidance regarding the 
security requirements.

(ii) The Attorney General shall, in coordination with the Secretary of 
Homeland Security acting through the Director of the Cybersecurity and 
Infrastructure Security Agency, issue enforcement guidance regarding the 
security requirements.

    (e) The Secretary of Homeland Security, in coordination with the 
Attorney General, is hereby authorized to take such actions, including 
promulgating rules, regulations, standards, and requirements; issuing 
interpretive guidance; and employing all other powers granted to the 
President by IEEPA as may be necessary to carry out the purposes 
described in subsection (d) of this section.
    (f) In exercising the authority delegated in subsection (b) of this 
section, the Attorney General, in coordination with the Secretary of 
Homeland Security and in consultation with the heads of relevant 
agencies, may, in addition to the rulemaking directed in subsection (c) 
of this section, propose one or more regulations to further implement 
this section, including to identify additional classes of prohibited 
transactions; to identify additional classes of restricted transactions; 
with the concurrence of the Secretary of State and the Secretary of 
Commerce, to identify new or remove existing countries of concern and, 
as appropriate, classes of covered persons for the purposes of this 
order; and to establish a mechanism for the Attorney General to monitor 
whether restricted transactions comply with the security requirements 
established under subsection (d) of this section.
    (g) Any proposed regulations implementing this section:

(i) shall reflect consideration of the nature of the class of transaction 
involving bulk sensitive personal data or United States Government-related 
data, the volume of bulk sensitive personal data involved in the 
transaction, and other factors, as appropriate;

(ii) shall establish thresholds and due diligence requirements for entities 
to use in assessing whether a transaction is a prohibited transaction or a 
restricted transaction;

(iii) shall not establish generalized data localization requirements to 
store bulk sensitive personal data or United States Government-related data 
within the United States or to locate computing facilities used to process 
bulk sensitive personal data or United States Government-related data 
within the United States;

(iv) shall account for any legal obligations applicable to the United 
States Government relating to public access to the results of taxpayer-
funded scientific research, the sharing and interoperability of electronic 
health information, and patient access to their data; and

(v) shall not address transactions to the extent that they involve types of 
human 'omic data other than human genomic data before the submission of the 
report described in section 6 of this order.

    (h) The prohibitions promulgated pursuant to this section apply 
except to the extent provided by law, including by statute or in 
regulations, orders, directives, or licenses that may be issued pursuant 
to this order, and

[[Page 372]]

notwithstanding any contract entered into or any license or permit 
granted prior to the effective date of the applicable regulations 
directed by this order.
    (i) Any transaction or other activity that has the purpose of 
evading or avoiding, causes a violation of, or attempts to violate any 
of the prohibitions promulgated pursuant to this section is prohibited.
    (j) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the prohibitions 
promulgated pursuant to this section is prohibited.
    (k) In regulations issued by the Attorney General under this 
section, the Attorney General may prohibit United States persons from 
knowingly directing transactions if such transactions would be 
prohibited transactions under regulations issued pursuant to this order 
if engaged in by a United States person.
    (l) The Attorney General may, consistent with applicable law, 
redelegate any of the authorities conferred on the Attorney General 
pursuant to this section within the Department of Justice. The Secretary 
of Homeland Security may, consistent with applicable law, redelegate any 
of the authorities conferred on the Secretary of Homeland Security 
pursuant to this section within the Department of Homeland Security.
    (m) The Attorney General, in coordination with the Secretary of 
Homeland Security and in consultation with the heads of relevant 
agencies, is hereby authorized to submit recurring and final reports to 
the Congress related to this order, consistent with section 401(c) of 
the NEA (50 U.S.C. 1641(c)) and section 204(c) of IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 
1703(c)).
Sec. 3. Protecting Sensitive Personal Data. (a) Access to bulk sensitive 
personal data and United States Government-related data by countries of 
concern can be enabled through the transmission of data via network 
infrastructure that is subject to the jurisdiction or control of 
countries of concern. The risk of access to this data by countries of 
concern can be, and sometime is, exacerbated where the data transits a 
submarine cable that is owned or operated by persons owned by, 
controlled by, or subject to the jurisdiction or direction of a country 
of concern, or that connects to the United States and terminates in the 
jurisdiction of a country of concern. Additionally, the same risk of 
access by a country of concern is further exacerbated in instances where 
a submarine cable is designed, built, and operated for the express 
purpose of transferring data, including bulk sensitive personal data or 
United States Government-related data, to a specific data center located 
in a foreign jurisdiction. To address this threat, the Committee for the 
Assessment of Foreign Participation in the United States 
Telecommunications Services Sector (Committee) shall, to the extent 
consistent with its existing authority and applicable law:

(i) prioritize, for purposes of and in reliance on the process set forth in 
section 6 of Executive Order 13913, the initiation of reviews of existing 
licenses for submarine cable systems that are owned or operated by persons 
owned by, controlled by, or subject to the jurisdiction or direction of a 
country of concern, or that terminate in the jurisdiction of a country of 
concern;

(ii) issue policy guidance, in consultation with the Committee's Advisors 
as defined in section 3(d) of Executive Order 13913, regarding the 
Committee's reviews of license applications and existing licenses, 
including

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the assessment of third-party risks regarding access to data by countries 
of concern; and

(iii) address, on an ongoing basis, the national security and law 
enforcement risks related to access by countries of concern to bulk 
sensitive personal data described in this order that may be presented by 
any new application or existing license reviewed by the Committee to land 
or operate a submarine cable system, including by updating the Memorandum 
of Understanding required under section 11 of Executive Order 13913 and by 
revising the Committee's standard mitigation measures, with the approval of 
the Committee's Advisors, which may include, as appropriate, any of the 
security requirements contemplated by section 2(d) of this order.

    (b) Entities in the United States healthcare market can access bulk 
sensitive personal data, including personal health data and human 
genomic data, through partnerships and agreements with United States 
healthcare providers and research institutions. Even if such data is 
anonymized, pseudonymized, or de-identified, advances in technology, 
combined with access by countries of concern to large data sets, 
increasingly enable countries of concern that access this data to re-
identify or de-anonymize data, which may reveal the exploitable health 
information of United States persons. While the United States supports 
open scientific data and sample sharing to accelerate research and 
development through international cooperation and collaboration, the 
following additional steps must be taken to protect United States 
persons' sensitive personal health data and human genomic data from the 
threat identified in this order:

(i) The Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, 
the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, and the Director of the National Science 
Foundation shall consider taking steps, including issuing regulations, 
guidance, or orders, as appropriate and consistent with the legal 
authorities authorizing relevant Federal assistance programs, to prohibit 
the provision of assistance that enables access by countries of concern or 
covered persons to United States persons' bulk sensitive personal data, 
including personal health data and human genomic data, or to impose 
mitigation measures with respect to such assistance, which may be 
consistent with the security requirements adopted under section 2(d) of 
this order, on the recipients of Federal assistance to address this threat. 
The Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the 
Secretary of Veterans Affairs, and the Director of the National Science 
Foundation shall, in consultation with each other, develop and publish 
guidance to assist United States research entities in ensuring protection 
of their bulk sensitive personal data.

(ii) Within 1 year of the date of this order, the Secretary of Defense, the 
Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, 
and the Director of the National Science Foundation shall jointly submit a 
report to the President through the Assistant to the President for National 
Security Affairs (APNSA) detailing their progress in implementing this 
subsection.

    (c) Entities in the data brokerage industry enable access to bulk 
sensitive personal data and United States Government-related data by 
countries of concern and covered persons. These entities pose a 
particular risk of contributing to the national emergency described in 
this order because they routinely engage in the collection, assembly, 
evaluation, and dissemination

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of bulk sensitive personal data and of the subset of United States 
Government-related data regarding United States consumers. The Director 
of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) is encouraged to 
consider taking steps, consistent with CFPB's existing legal 
authorities, to address this aspect of the threat and to enhance 
compliance with Federal consumer protection law, including by continuing 
to pursue the rulemaking proposals that CFPB identified at the September 
2023 Small Business Advisory Panel for Consumer Reporting Rulemaking.
Sec. 4. Assessing the National Security Risks Arising from Prior 
Transfers of United States Persons' Bulk Sensitive Personal Data. Within 
120 days of the effective date of the regulations issued pursuant to 
section 2(c) of this order, the Attorney General, the Secretary of 
Homeland Security, and the Director of National Intelligence, in 
consultation with the heads of relevant agencies, shall recommend to the 
APNSA appropriate actions to detect, assess, and mitigate national 
security risks arising from prior transfers of United States persons' 
bulk sensitive personal data to countries of concern. Within 150 days of 
the effective date of the regulations issued pursuant to section 2(c) of 
this order, the APNSA shall review these recommendations and, as 
appropriate, consult with the Attorney General, the Secretary of 
Homeland Security, and the heads of relevant agencies on implementing 
the recommendations consistent with applicable law.
Sec. 5. Report to the President. (a) Within 1 year of the effective date 
of the regulations issued pursuant to section 2(c) of this order, the 
Attorney General, in consultation with the Secretary of State, the 
Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Commerce, and the Secretary 
of Homeland Security, shall submit a report to the President through the 
APNSA assessing, to the extent practicable:

(i) the effectiveness of the measures imposed under this order in 
addressing threats to the national security of the United States described 
in this order; and

(ii) the economic impact of the implementation of this order, including on 
the international competitiveness of United States industry.

    (b) In preparing the report described in subsection (a) of this 
section, the Attorney General shall solicit and consider public comments 
concerning the economic impact of this order.
Sec. 6. Assessing Risks Associated with Human 'omic Data. Within 120 
days of the date of this order, the APNSA, the Assistant to the 
President and Director of the Domestic Policy Council, the Director of 
the Office of Science and Technology Policy, and the Director of the 
Office of Pandemic Preparedness and Response Policy, in consultation 
with the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of 
Health and Human Services, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, the 
Director of the National Science Foundation, the Director of National 
Intelligence, and the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, 
shall submit a report to the President, through the APNSA, assessing the 
risks and benefits of regulating transactions involving types of human 
'omic data other than human genomic data, such as human proteomic data, 
human epigenomic data, and human metabolomic data, and recommending the 
extent to which such transactions should be regulated pursuant to 
section 2 of this order. This report and recommendation shall consider 
the risks to United States persons and national security, as well as the 
economic and scientific costs of regulating

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transactions that provide countries of concern or covered persons access 
to these data types.
Sec. 7. Definitions. For purposes of this order:
    (a) The term ``access'' means logical or physical access, including 
the ability to obtain, read, copy, decrypt, edit, divert, release, 
affect, alter the state of, or otherwise view or receive, in any form, 
including through information technology systems, cloud computing 
platforms, networks, security systems, equipment, or software.
    (b) The term ``bulk'' means an amount of sensitive personal data 
that meets or exceeds a threshold over a set period of time, as 
specified in regulations issued by the Attorney General pursuant to 
section 2 of this order.
    (c) The term ``country of concern'' means any foreign government 
that, as determined by the Attorney General pursuant to section 
2(c)(iii) or 2(f) of this order, has engaged in a long-term pattern or 
serious instances of conduct significantly adverse to the national 
security of the United States or the security and safety of United 
States persons, and poses a significant risk of exploiting bulk 
sensitive personal data or United States Government-related data to the 
detriment of the national security of the United States or the security 
and safety of United States persons, as specified in regulations issued 
by the Attorney General pursuant to section 2 of this order.
    (d) The term ``covered person'' means an entity owned by, controlled 
by, or subject to the jurisdiction or direction of a country of concern; 
a foreign person who is an employee or contractor of such an entity; a 
foreign person who is an employee or contractor of a country of concern; 
a foreign person who is primarily resident in the territorial 
jurisdiction of a country of concern; or any person designated by the 
Attorney General as being owned or controlled by or subject to the 
jurisdiction or direction of a country of concern, as acting on behalf 
of or purporting to act on behalf of a country of concern or other 
covered person, or as knowingly causing or directing, directly or 
indirectly, a violation of this order or any regulations implementing 
this order.
    (e) The term ``covered personal identifiers'' means, as determined 
by the Attorney General in regulations issued pursuant to section 2 of 
this order, specifically listed classes of personally identifiable data 
that are reasonably linked to an individual, and that--whether in 
combination with each other, with other sensitive personal data, or with 
other data that is disclosed by a transacting party pursuant to the 
transaction and that makes the personally identifiable data exploitable 
by a country of concern--could be used to identify an individual from a 
data set or link data across multiple data sets to an individual. The 
term ``covered personal identifiers'' does not include:

(i) demographic or contact data that is linked only to another piece of 
demographic or contact data (such as first and last name, birth date, 
birthplace, zip code, residential street or postal address, phone number, 
and email address and similar public account identifiers); or

(ii) a network-based identifier, account-authentication data, or call-
detail data that is linked only to another network-based identifier, 
account-authentication data, or call-detail data for the provision of 
telecommunications, networking, or similar services.

[[Page 376]]

    (f) The term ``entity'' means a partnership, association, trust, 
joint venture, corporation, group, subgroup, or other organization.
    (g) The term ``foreign person'' means any person that is not a 
United States person.
    (h) The term ``human genomic data'' refers to data representing the 
nucleic acid sequences that constitute the entire set or a subset of the 
genetic instructions found in a cell.
    (i) The term ``human 'omic data'' means data generated from humans 
that characterizes or quantifies human biological molecule(s), such as 
human genomic data, epigenomic data, proteomic data, transcriptomic 
data, microbiomic data, or metabolomic data, as further defined by 
regulations issued by the Attorney General pursuant to section 2 of this 
order, which may be informed by the report described in section 6 of 
this order.
    (j) The term ``person'' means an individual or entity.
    (k) The term ``relevant agencies'' means the Department of State, 
the Department of the Treasury, the Department of Defense, the 
Department of Commerce, the Department of Health and Human Services, the 
Office of the United States Trade Representative, the Office of the 
Director of National Intelligence, the Office of the National Cyber 
Director, the Office of Management and Budget, the Federal Trade 
Commission, the Federal Communications Commission, and any other agency 
or office that the Attorney General determines appropriate.
    (l) The term ``sensitive personal data'' means, to the extent 
consistent with applicable law including sections 203(b)(1) and (b)(3) 
of IEEPA, covered personal identifiers, geolocation and related sensor 
data, biometric identifiers, human 'omic data, personal health data, 
personal financial data, or any combination thereof, as further defined 
in regulations issued by the Attorney General pursuant to section 2 of 
this order, and that could be exploited by a country of concern to harm 
United States national security if that data is linked or linkable to 
any identifiable United States individual or to a discrete and 
identifiable group of United States individuals. The term ``sensitive 
personal data'' does not include:

(i) data that is a matter of public record, such as court records or other 
government records, that is lawfully and generally available to the public;

(ii) personal communications that are within the scope of section 203(b)(1) 
of IEEPA; or

(iii) information or informational materials within the scope of section 
203(b)(3) of IEEPA.

    (m) The term ``United States Government-related data'' means 
sensitive personal data that, regardless of volume, the Attorney General 
determines poses a heightened risk of being exploited by a country of 
concern to harm United States national security and that:

(i) a transacting party identifies as being linked or linkable to 
categories of current or recent former employees or contractors, or former 
senior officials, of the Federal Government, including the military, as 
specified in regulations issued by the Attorney General pursuant to section 
2 of this order;

[[Page 377]]

(ii) is linked to categories of data that could be used to identify current 
or recent former employees or contractors, or former senior officials, of 
the Federal Government, including the military, as specified in regulations 
issued by the Attorney General pursuant to section 2 of this order; or

(iii) is linked or linkable to certain sensitive locations, the 
geographical areas of which will be specified publicly, that are controlled 
by the Federal Government, including the military.

    (n) The term ``United States person'' means any United States 
citizen, national, or lawful permanent resident; any individual admitted 
to the United States as a refugee under 8 U.S.C. 1157 or granted asylum 
under 8 U.S.C. 1158; any entity organized solely under the laws of the 
United States or any jurisdiction within the United States (including 
foreign branches); or any person in the United States.
Sec. 8. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed 
to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) Nothing in this order shall prohibit transactions for the 
conduct of the official business of the United States Government by 
employees, grantees, or contractors thereof, or transactions conducted 
pursuant to a grant, contract, or other agreement entered into with the 
United States Government.
    (c) Any disputes that may arise among agencies during the 
consultation processes described in this order may be resolved pursuant 
to the interagency process described in National Security Memorandum 2 
of February 4, 2021 (Renewing the National Security Council System), or 
any successor document.
    (d) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law 
and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (e) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or 
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by 
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    February 28, 2024.
Executive Order 14118 of March 4, 2024

Termination of Emergency With Respect to the Situation in Zimbabwe

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including the International 
Emergency

[[Page 378]]

Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.), the National Emergencies 
Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) (NEA), and section 301 of title 3, United 
States Code,
I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United States of America, find 
that the declaration of a national emergency in Executive Order 13288 of 
March 6, 2003, with respect to the actions and policies of certain 
members of the Government of Zimbabwe and other persons to undermine 
Zimbabwe's democratic processes or institutions, as relied upon for 
additional steps taken in Executive Order 13391 of November 22, 2005, 
and as expanded by Executive Order 13469 of July 25, 2008, should no 
longer be in effect. Although I continue to be concerned with the 
situation in Zimbabwe, particularly with respect to acts of violence and 
other human rights abuses against political opponents and with respect 
to public corruption, including misuse of public authority, the 
declaration of a national emergency in Executive Order 13288 is no 
longer needed. Accordingly, I hereby terminate the national emergency 
declared in Executive Order 13288, and revoke that order, Executive 
Order 13391, and Executive Order 13469, and further order:
Section 1. Pursuant to section 202(a) of the NEA (50 U.S.C. 1622(a)), 
termination of the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13288, 
as relied upon for additional steps taken in Executive Order 13391, and 
as expanded by Executive Order 13469, shall not affect any action taken 
or proceeding pending not finally concluded or determined as of the date 
of this order, any action or proceeding based on any act committed prior 
to the date of this order, or any rights or duties that matured or 
penalties that were incurred prior to the date of this order.
Sec. 2. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or 
otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law 
and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or 
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by 
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    March 4, 2024.

[[Page 379]]

Executive Order 14119 of March 6, 2024

Scaling and Expanding the Use of Registered Apprenticeships in 
Industries and the Federal Government and Promoting Labor-Management 
Forums

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. My Administration's Investing in America agenda 
includes a once-in-a-generation investment in our Nation's 
infrastructure. This agenda is also driving the creation of well-paying 
jobs and growing the economy sustainably and equitably, and it will 
continue to do so for decades to come. To fully realize the benefits of 
these investments, students and workers at all stages of life need 
equitable access to education and training for the good jobs in their 
communities.
Critical to achieving these goals is promoting Registered 
Apprenticeships, as described in title 29, parts 29 and 30, of the Code 
of Federal Regulations, which provide substantial benefits to both 
workers and employers. As the Nation's largest employer and procurer of 
goods and services, the Federal Government can be a model for the use 
and promotion of skills-based hiring, such as the use of Registered 
Apprenticeships, which reduces barriers to employment and attracts a 
diverse workforce to meet our Nation's critical needs. My Administration 
has made strengthening and empowering the Federal workforce a management 
priority. As a part of its overall strategy to hire, retain, and develop 
the people needed to accomplish executive department and agency (agency) 
missions and to create equitable, transparent, and transferable career-
development pathways, the Federal Government can scale and expand 
Registered Apprenticeship programs to modernize and broaden avenues to 
Federal jobs, thereby improving access to opportunities for underserved 
workers.
Additionally, Labor-Management Forums provide an opportunity for 
managers, employees, and employees' union representatives to discuss how 
Federal Government operations can promote satisfactory labor relations 
and improve the productivity and effectiveness of the Federal 
Government. Labor-Management Forums, as complements to the existing 
collective bargaining process, allow managers and employees to 
collaborate in order to continue to deliver the highest quality goods 
and services to the American people.
It is the policy of my Administration to promote Registered 
Apprenticeships to meet employer needs while investing in workers' 
skills; reducing employment barriers; and promoting job quality, equity, 
inclusion, and accessibility for the benefit of the Federal Government 
and the Nation. Further, it is the policy of my Administration to 
establish cooperative and productive labor-management relations 
throughout the executive branch.
Sec. 2. Definitions. For purposes of this order:
    (a) The term ``Registered Apprenticeship'' means an industry-driven 
career pathway through which employers can develop and prepare their 
future workforces and individuals can obtain paid training, work 
experience,

[[Page 380]]

progressive wage increases, classroom instruction, and a portable, 
nationally recognized credential. A Registered Apprenticeship must meet 
the requirements for registration as set forth in 29 CFR parts 29 and 
30.
    (b) The term ``Pre-Apprenticeship'' has the meaning set forth in 29 
CFR 30.2.
    (c) The term ``Labor-Management Forum'' means a nonadversarial forum 
for managers, employees, and employees' union representatives to discuss 
how Federal Government operations can promote satisfactory labor 
relations and improve the productivity and effectiveness of the Federal 
Government.
    (d) The term ``agencies'' means the Department of State, the 
Department of the Treasury, the Department of Defense, the Department of 
the Interior, the Department of Agriculture, the Department of Commerce, 
the Department of Labor, the Department of Health and Human Services, 
the Department of Housing and Urban Development, the Department of 
Transportation, the Department of Energy, the Department of Education, 
the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Department of Homeland Security, 
the Environmental Protection Agency, the Office of Management and 
Budget, the Office of the United States Trade Representative, the Office 
of Science and Technology Policy, the Council on Environmental Quality, 
the Office of National Drug Control Policy, the Office of the National 
Cyber Director, the National Science Foundation, the National 
Aeronautics and Space Administration, the Office of Personnel Management 
(OPM), the General Services Administration, and the Corporation for 
National and Community Service.
    (e) The term ``participating agencies'' means agencies led by the 
heads of agencies listed in section 3(b) of this order.
    (f) The term ``interested agencies'' means agencies as defined in 
subsection (d) of this section, the heads of which are not listed in 
section 3(b) of this order but that are interested in expanding the use 
of Registered Apprenticeships by either adding Registered Apprenticeship 
criteria to grants or contracts or including Registered Apprenticeship 
career opportunities within their agency.
    (g) The term ``Labor-Management Forum agencies'' means all agencies 
subject to chapter 71 of title 5, United States Code.
Sec. 3. Registered Apprenticeship Interagency Working Group. (a) There 
is established within the Executive Office of the President the 
Registered Apprenticeship Interagency Working Group (Working Group). The 
function of the Working Group is to coordinate policy development with 
regard to Registered Apprenticeships and the effective implementation of 
this order. The Director of the Office of Management and Budget, the 
Assistant to the President for Economic Policy and Director of the 
National Economic Council, and the Assistant to the President and 
Director of the Domestic Policy Council shall serve as Co-Chairs of the 
Working Group. The Secretary of Labor and the Director of OPM shall 
serve as Vice Chairs of the Working Group.
    (b) In addition to the Co-Chairs and Vice Chairs, the Working Group 
shall consist of the following members:

(i) the Secretary of the Treasury;

(ii) the Secretary of Defense;

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(iii) the Secretary of the Interior;

(iv) the Secretary of Agriculture;

(v) the Secretary of Commerce;

(vi) the Secretary of Health and Human Services;

(vii) the Secretary of Transportation;

(viii) the Secretary of Energy;

(ix) the Secretary of Education;

(x) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs;

(xi) the Secretary of Homeland Security;

(xii) the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency;

(xiii) the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy;

(xiv) the Assistant to the President and Director of the Gender Policy 
Council;

(xv) the National Cyber Director;

(xvi) the Director of the National Science Foundation;

(xvii) the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space 
Administration;

(xviii) the Administrator of General Services; and

(xix) the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation for National and 
Community Service.

The Co-Chairs may from time to time invite heads of interested agencies 
to participate in the Working Group.
    (c) The Working Group shall support the implementation of this order 
by providing guidance and technical assistance to agencies.
    (d) The Working Group shall submit an initial report to the 
President within 180 days of the date of this order. This report shall 
contain:

(i) initial findings and recommendations on potential opportunities for 
Registered Apprenticeship programs at participating and interested 
agencies, including an assessment of the need for new hiring and promotion 
authorities;

(ii) initial findings and recommendations on the promotion of hiring and 
career advancement in the Federal Government for individuals who have 
completed a Registered Apprenticeship;

(iii) an assessment of how Registered Apprenticeships may enable agencies 
to address hiring needs and improve employee retention for roles that are 
important to the mission of participating agencies and the operations of 
the Federal Government; and

(iv) an assessment of how Registered Apprenticeships may expand equity and 
accessibility and provide pathways into and up through Federal employment 
for individuals in underserved communities.

    (e) The Working Group shall assist agencies, consistent with 
applicable law, in promoting and utilizing Registered Apprenticeships in 
Federal grant

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programs and procurement as described in section 4 of this order. To do 
so, the Working Group:

(i) may consult with stakeholders from industry, education, labor, and 
other areas of society to assess demand for Registered Apprenticeships in 
specific occupations and sectors identified by the Working Group;

(ii) shall review available data provided by the Department of Labor and 
other relevant agencies on a periodic basis to evaluate the prevalence and 
growth of Registered Apprenticeships in specific occupations and sectors 
identified by the Working Group;

(iii) shall encourage the use of common reporting criteria to support 
agency data collection and measurement of the utilization of Registered 
Apprenticeships in grants and procurement, including, where permissible, 
data on demographics and occupation;

(iv) shall collect information from participating agencies on best 
practices for the utilization of Registered Apprenticeships in grants and 
contracts, including for expanding job quality, equity, and access to 
employment for all individuals in underserved communities, and, consistent 
with applicable law, shall report this information publicly to assist 
agencies in fulfilling their responsibilities under this order;

(v) shall identify agency programs for which workforce development, 
including use of Registered Apprenticeships, is an allowable use of funds; 
and

(vi) shall identify agency programs for which grantees and contractors 
could be provided incentives, consistent with agency authorities, to adopt 
or expand Registered Apprenticeship programs for their workforces.

Sec. 4. Procurement and Grants. (a) Agencies shall review their Federal 
financial assistance programs and procurement plans and identify where, 
as appropriate and consistent with applicable law, they could include 
requirements, application evaluation factors, or incentives in 
appropriate program documents or solicitations for grantees or 
contractors to employ workers on projects receiving Federal funding who 
are participating in, or who have completed, either a Registered 
Apprenticeship or Pre-Apprenticeship.
    (b) Agencies shall, as appropriate and consistent with applicable 
law, apply the requirements, application evaluation factors, or 
incentives that they have identified pursuant to the review conducted in 
subsection (a) of this section in appropriate program documents or 
solicitations for grantees or contractors. Agencies may consult the 
Working Group for technical assistance and other appropriate support in 
these efforts.
    (c) Agencies shall annually report to the Working Group on the 
programs and solicitations that included the terms described in 
subsection (a) of this section and the awards and contracts that 
promoted the use of Registered Apprenticeships and Pre-Apprenticeships 
pursuant to a requirement, application evaluation factor, or incentive.
Sec. 5. Expanded Use of Registered Apprenticeships at Agencies. Based on 
recommendations from the initial report described in section 3(d) of 
this order and in consultation with the Working Group, agencies, as part 
of their strategic workforce planning, shall take steps to develop and 
expand the use of Registered Apprenticeship programs, where practicable, 
to train

[[Page 383]]

and develop incumbent workers and candidates for employment to obtain 
the skills necessary to meet the current and emerging needs of the 
agency workforce. With respect to those programs:
    (a) Agencies shall identify, in consultation with OPM, existing 
authorities that can support both the hiring of new employees for 
Registered Apprenticeships and the training of incumbent workers through 
Registered Apprenticeship programs.
    (b) Based on recommendations from the initial report described in 
section 3(d) of this order and in consultation with the Working Group, 
agencies shall identify top occupations, including those occupations for 
which the agency faces challenges in recruitment and training, for which 
the agency may benefit from the use of Registered Apprenticeship 
programs. Any such actions shall be consistent with section 6 of 
Executive Order 14035 of June 25, 2021 (Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, 
and Accessibility in the Federal Workforce).
    (c) Agencies shall develop outreach and recruitment strategies to 
attract individuals who may not otherwise have considered a Registered 
Apprenticeship program for Federal employment or advancement.
    (d) In consultation with Federal unions through Labor-Management 
Forums, agencies shall identify opportunities for current Federal 
employees to access and benefit from a Registered Apprenticeship 
program.
    (e) Agencies shall establish training, mentorship, and career-
development services within Registered Apprenticeship programs to 
support employee development and retention.
Sec. 6. Implementation of Labor-Management Forums Throughout the 
Executive Branch. (a) Executive Order 13812 of September 29, 2017 
(Revocation of Executive Order Creating Labor-Management Forums), is 
hereby revoked.
    (b) Each Labor-Management Forum agency, consistent with any guidance 
issued by OPM, shall:

(i) establish Labor-Management Forums by creating joint labor-management 
committees or councils at the levels of recognition and other appropriate 
levels agreed to by the employee union and management, or by adapting 
existing councils or committees if such groups exist, to help identify 
problems and propose solutions to better serve the public and agency 
mission;

(ii) allow employees and their union representatives to have pre-decisional 
involvement in workplace matters, including consultation on Registered 
Apprenticeship recommendations and discussions with management for the 
development of joint solutions to workplace challenges; and

(iii) evaluate and document, in consultation with union representatives and 
any further guidance provided by OPM, changes in employee satisfaction, 
manager satisfaction, and organizational performance resulting from the 
Labor-Management Forums.

    (c) Each head of a Labor-Management Forum agency for which there 
exists one or more exclusive representatives, as defined in 5 U.S.C. 
7103(a)(16), shall, in consultation with union representatives, prepare 
and

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submit to OPM, within 180 days of the date of this order, a written 
implementation plan that addresses the requirements of subsection (b) of 
this section. The Office of Personnel Management shall review each plan 
within 60 days of receipt and shall determine whether to certify that 
the plan satisfies the requirements of this order and any further 
guidance issued by OPM. Upon certification, the head of each Labor-
Management Forum agency shall ensure that the certified plan is 
faithfully executed. Any plan that is determined by OPM to be 
insufficient shall be returned to the Labor-Management Forum agency with 
guidance for improvement, and the agency shall resubmit its revised plan 
to OPM within 30 days of receipt of the original plan from OPM.
Sec. 7. General Provisions. (a) This order supersedes Executive Order 
13522 of December 9, 2009 (Creating Labor-Management Forums to Improve 
Delivery of Government Services).
    (b) Nothing in this order shall abrogate any collective bargaining 
agreements in effect as of the date of this order.
    (c) Nothing in this order shall be construed to limit, preclude, or 
prohibit the head of any executive department or agency from electing to 
negotiate over any or all of the subjects set forth in 5 U.S.C. 
7106(b)(1) in any negotiation.
    (d) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair or otherwise 
affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (e) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law 
and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (f) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or 
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by 
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    March 6, 2024.
Executive Order 14120 of March 18, 2024

Advancing Women's Health Research and Innovation

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. My Administration is committed to getting women the 
answers they need about their health. For far too long, scientific and 
biomedical research excluded women and undervalued the study of women's 
health. The resulting research gaps mean that we know far too little 
about women's health across women's lifespans, and those gaps are even 
more prominent for women of color, older women, and women with 
disabilities.

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The notion of including women in clinical trials used to be 
revolutionary--which means many diagnostics and treatments were 
developed without women in mind and thus failed to account for women's 
health. Over 30 years ago, the Congress passed the landmark National 
Institutes of Health Revitalization Act of 1993 (Public Law 103-43) to 
direct the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the largest public 
funder of biomedical research in the world, to include women and people 
of color in NIH-funded clinical research. In 2016, the Congress built on 
these requirements in the 21st Century Cures Act (Public Law 114-255), 
which directed the NIH to further its pursuit of women's health 
research, including by strengthening clinical trial inclusion and data 
analysis, developing research and data standards to advance the study of 
women's health, and improving NIH-wide coordination on women's health 
research.
These policies led to significant increases in women's participation in 
clinical trials, and ongoing investments in biomedical research have 
supported breakthroughs in women's health. Through the discovery of 
genetic factors that increase the risk of breast cancer and innovations 
in mammography, we have transformed our approach to prevention, early 
detection, and treatment, and have improved outcomes for women facing a 
breast cancer diagnosis. We have improved access to life-saving 
treatments for women with severe heart failure by ensuring that the 
devices they need are the right size for a woman's body. We have also 
identified some of the most characteristic symptoms of heart attack in 
women, which are different from those in men--discoveries that have 
helped deliver faster treatment to women when every second counts. This 
is what we can achieve when we invest in women's health research.
It is time, once again, to pioneer the next generation of discoveries in 
women's health. My Administration seeks to fundamentally change how we 
approach and fund women's health research in the United States. That is 
why I established the first-ever White House Initiative on Women's 
Health Research (Initiative)--which is within the Office of the First 
Lady and includes a wide array of executive departments and agencies 
(agencies) and White House offices--to accelerate research that will 
provide the tools we need to prevent, diagnose, and treat conditions 
that affect women uniquely, disproportionately, or differently.
Together with the First Lady's tireless efforts, the Initiative is 
already galvanizing the Federal Government to advance women's health, 
including through investments in innovation and improved coordination 
within and across agencies. We are also mobilizing leaders across a wide 
range of sectors, including industry, philanthropy, and the medical and 
research communities, to improve women's health.
It is the policy of my Administration to advance women's health 
research, close health disparities, and ensure that the gains we make in 
research laboratories are translated into real-world clinical benefits 
for women. It is also the policy of my Administration to ensure that 
women have access to high-quality, evidence-based health care and to 
improve health outcomes for women across their lifespans and throughout 
the country.
I will continue to call on the Congress to provide the transformative 
investments necessary to help our researchers and scientists answer 
today's most pressing questions related to women's health. Investing in 
innovation in women's health is an investment in the future of American 
families and

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the economy. At the same time, agencies must use their existing 
authorities to advance and integrate women's health across the Federal 
research portfolio, close research gaps, and make investments that 
maximize our ability to prevent, diagnose, and treat health conditions 
in women.
Sec. 2. Definitions. For purposes of this order:
    (a) The term ``women's health research'' means research aimed at 
expanding knowledge of women's health across their lifespans, which 
includes the study and analysis of conditions specific to women, 
conditions that disproportionately impact women, and conditions that 
affect women differently.
    (b) The term ``White House Initiative on Women's Health Research'' 
means the interagency, advisory body established by the Presidential 
Memorandum of November 13, 2023 (White House Initiative on Women's 
Health Research), to advance women's health research.
    (c) The term ``agency Members of the Initiative'' refers to the 
Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of 
Health and Human Services, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, the 
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, and the Director 
of the National Science Foundation.
Sec. 3. Further Integrating Women's Health Research in Federal Research 
Programs. (a) Building on research and data standards issued by the NIH 
in 2016, agency Members of the Initiative shall consider actions to 
develop or strengthen research and data standards that enhance the study 
of women's health across all relevant, federally funded research and 
other Federal funding opportunities. Agency Members of the Initiative 
shall consider issuing new guidance, application materials, reporting 
requirements, and research dissemination strategies to advance the study 
of women's health, including to:

(i) require applicants for Federal research funding, as appropriate, to 
explain how their proposed study designs will consider and advance our 
knowledge of women's health, including through the adoption of standard 
application language;

(ii) consider women's health, as appropriate, during the evaluation of 
research proposals that address medical conditions that may affect women 
differently or disproportionately;

(iii) improve accountability for grant recipients, including, as 
appropriate, by requiring regular reporting on their implementation of, and 
compliance with, research and data standards related to women's health, 
including compliance with recruitment milestones; and

(iv) improve the recruitment, enrollment, and retention of women in 
clinical trials, including, as appropriate, by reducing barriers through 
technological and data sciences advances.

    (b) Within 30 days of the date of this order, the Chair of the 
Initiative and the Director of the NIH Office of Research on Women's 
Health, in consultation with the Director of the Office of Management 
and Budget (OMB), shall establish and co-chair a subgroup of the 
Initiative to promote interagency alignment and consistency in the 
development of agency research and data standards to enhance the study 
of women's health.

[[Page 387]]

    (c) Within 90 days of the date of this order, agency Members of the 
Initiative shall report to the Chair of the Initiative on actions taken 
to strengthen research and data standards to enhance the study and 
analysis of women's health and related conditions.
    (d) Within 180 days of the date of this order and on an annual basis 
thereafter, agency Members of the Initiative shall report to the 
President on the status of implementation of research and data 
standards.
Sec. 4. Prioritizing Federal Investments in Women's Health Research. (a) 
Agency Members of the Initiative shall identify and, as appropriate and 
consistent with applicable law, prioritize grantmaking and other awards 
to advance women's health research, with an emphasis on:

(i) promoting collaborative, interdisciplinary research across fields and 
areas of expertise;

(ii) addressing health disparities and inequities affecting women, 
including those related to race, ethnicity, age, socioeconomic status, 
disability, and exposure to environmental factors and contaminants that can 
directly affect health; and

(iii) supporting the translation of research advancements into improved 
health outcomes.

    (b) Agency Members of the Initiative shall take steps to promote the 
availability of federally funded research and other Federal funding 
opportunities to advance women's health, including through the 
development and inclusion of standard language related to women's 
health, as appropriate, in all relevant notices of funding opportunity 
and through better facilitating potential grant applicants' access to 
information about funding opportunities related to women's health 
research.
    (c) To advance innovation, commercialization, and risk mitigation, 
agency Members of the Initiative shall:

(i) identify and, as appropriate and consistent with applicable law, seek 
ways to use innovation funds, challenges, prizes, and other mechanisms to 
spur innovation in women's health;

(ii) invest in innovation to accelerate women's health research, including 
through or in collaboration with the Advanced Research Projects Agency for 
Health and the Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs;

(iii) support the role of small businesses and entrepreneurs in advancing 
innovation in women's health research, including through Small Business 
Innovation Research Programs and Small Business Technology Transfer 
Programs; and

(iv) invest in translational science to convert research findings and 
discoveries into treatments and interventions that improve women's health 
outcomes and reduce health disparities, including through the Department of 
Agriculture National Institute of Food and Agriculture research programs.

    (d) In implementing section 8(b) of Executive Order 14110 of October 
30, 2023 (Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of 
Artificial Intelligence), the Secretary of Health and Human Services, in 
consultation with the Director of the National Science Foundation, shall 
consider the opportunities for and challenges that affect women's health 
research in the

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responsible deployment and use of artificial intelligence (AI) and AI-
enabled technologies in the health and human services sector.
Sec. 5. Galvanizing Research on Women's Midlife Health. (a) Within 90 
days of the date of this order, to address research gaps in 
understanding women's health and diseases and conditions associated with 
women's midlife and later years, the Secretary of Health and Human 
Services shall:

(i) launch a comprehensive assessment of the current state of the science 
on menopause to develop an evidence-based research agenda that will guide 
Federal and private sector investments in menopause-related research;

(ii) evaluate evidence-based interventions and strategies to improve 
women's experiences in the menopausal and perimenopausal periods, including 
the delivery of treatments for women experiencing menopause in clinical 
care settings;

(iii) consider developing new common data elements and survey tools to 
expand the ethical and equitable collection of data on issues related to 
women's midlife health; and

(iv) develop new comprehensive resources to help ensure that the public has 
evidence-based information about menopause, including menopause-related 
research initiatives, findings, and symptom-prevention and treatment 
options.

    (b) The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs 
shall evaluate the needs of women service members and veterans related 
to midlife health and shall develop recommendations to support improved 
treatment and targeted research of midlife health issues, including 
menopausal symptoms.
Sec. 6. Assessing Unmet Needs to Support Women's Health Research. The 
Director of OMB and the Assistant to the President and Director of the 
Gender Policy Council (Directors) shall lead an effort, in collaboration 
with the Initiative, to identify current gaps in Federal funding for 
women's health research and shall submit recommendations to the 
President describing the additional funding and programming necessary to 
catalyze research on women's health, including in priority areas within 
women's health as identified by the Initiative, as follows:
    (a) Within 90 days of the date of this order, the Directors shall, 
in consultation with the Initiative, develop guidance for assessing 
additional funding that agencies need to close research gaps in women's 
health.
    (b) Within 180 days of the date of this order, Members of the 
Initiative shall consult the guidance described in subsection (a) of 
this section and shall each submit a report to the Directors that 
identifies the funding needed to catalyze research on women's health.
    (c) Based on the reports described in subsection (b) of this 
section, the Directors shall develop and submit recommendations to the 
President on steps the Federal Government should take to catalyze 
research on women's health. These recommendations shall identify any 
statutory, regulatory, budgetary, or other changes that may be necessary 
to ensure that Federal laws, policies, practices, and programs support 
women's health research more effectively.

[[Page 389]]

    (d) Following the submission of the recommendations described in 
subsection (c) of this section, each Member of the Initiative shall 
report annually to the Directors on progress made in response to those 
recommendations and to improve the study of women's health. The Director 
of OMB shall provide a summary of Members' progress and any new 
recommendations to the President on an annual basis, consult with each 
Member on their women's health research funding needs during the annual 
budget process, and calculate Federal funding for women's health 
research on an annual basis.
Sec. 7. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed 
to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law 
and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or 
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by 
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    March 18, 2024.
Executive Order 14121 of March 27, 2024

Recognizing and Honoring Women's History

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Women and girls of all backgrounds have shaped our 
country's history, from the ongoing fight for justice and equality to 
cutting-edge scientific advancements and artistic achievements. Yet 
these contributions have often been overlooked. We must do more to 
recognize the role of women and girls in America's story, including 
through the Federal Government's recognition and interpretation of 
historic and cultural sites.
It is the policy of my Administration to recognize and honor the diverse 
trailblazers--including women and girls--who have contributed to the 
fabric of our Nation. One of the National Park Service's important 
functions is serving as the Nation's storyteller by managing a 
constellation of sites on behalf of the American public that, together, 
help preserve and honor different chapters in our Nation's history. The 
National Park Service honors trailblazing women and their contributions 
to the Nation, from Harriet Tubman and Eleanor Roosevelt, to Rosie the 
Riveter and Mamie Till-Mobley. Still, women's history is vastly 
underrepresented in our National Park System, creating an important 
opportunity to strengthen our Nation's recognition of the role of women 
in shaping this country.

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This order directs actions that will strengthen the Federal Government's 
recognition of women's history and the achievements of women and girls 
from all backgrounds. It builds on steps I have taken to advance equity 
and equality across the Federal Government and to help tell a more 
complete story of our Nation's history, including through Executive 
Order 14020 of March 8, 2021 (Establishment of the White House Gender 
Policy Council), Executive Order 13985 of January 20, 2021 (Advancing 
Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities Through the 
Federal Government), and Executive Order 14091 of February 16, 2023 
(Further Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities 
Through the Federal Government). By honoring the women leaders of the 
past, we tell a more complete story of America and help build a more 
equal and equitable present and future.
Sec. 2. Definitions. For purposes of this order:
    (a) The term ``sites of national importance'' includes National Park 
``System units'' as defined in 54 U.S.C. 100102 (by reference to 54 
U.S.C. 100501), national monuments designated by the Congress or by the 
President pursuant to 54 U.S.C. 320301, and National Historic Landmarks 
designated under 36 C.F.R. part 65.
    (b) The term ``theme studies'' means studies conducted by the 
National Park Service pursuant to 36 C.F.R. 65.5(a) to identify historic 
properties in the United States that are nationally significant to a 
specific area of American history.
Sec. 3. Recognizing and Honoring Women's History. (a) Within 180 days of 
the date of this order, to strengthen the Federal Government's 
recognition of women's history, the Secretary of the Interior shall 
submit a report to the President that:

(i) includes an assessment of existing sites of national importance that 
are directly related to women's history, whether managed by the Department 
of Defense, the Department of the Interior, the Department of Agriculture, 
the Department of Commerce, or any other executive branch entity; and

(ii) identifies opportunities within sites of national importance to 
highlight important figures and chapters in women's history.

    (b) To strengthen the Federal Government's recognition of women's 
history:

(i) The Secretary of the Interior shall conduct an overview theme study 
specific to women's history that identifies major topics in women's history 
to be addressed by a series of subsequent theme studies. The overview theme 
study and plan for additional studies shall address prominent women and 
girls in key periods of United States history, such as pre-European 
contact, Colonial America, the American Revolution, the abolition and 
suffrage movements, the Civil War and Reconstruction, the Progressive Era, 
the Great Depression and New Deal, World War II and post-war, the civil 
rights and women's rights movements, and contemporary America, among other 
topics. It also shall highlight women and girl leaders in advocacy and 
social movements, defense, diplomacy, education, law, medicine, the 
sciences, conservation and environmental protection, sports, the arts, or 
other professions and disciplines, as appropriate.

[[Page 391]]

(ii) The Secretary of the Interior shall review previously completed theme 
studies and issue a report to help ensure representation of women's history 
in sites of national importance. This review of completed theme studies 
should include, among others, sites of national importance focused on or 
linked with the histories of Latino Americans; Asian Americans and Pacific 
Islanders; African Americans; people of Indigenous descent; and lesbian, 
gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and intersex Americans; as well as 
American civil rights and labor histories. The report shall adopt an 
intersectional approach by including women from different backgrounds and 
communities and shall reflect diversity in factors such as gender, race, 
sexual orientation, gender identity, ethnicity, religion, Tribal 
affiliation, disability, age, geography, income, and socioeconomic status.

(iii) To inform relevant actions the Department of the Interior will take 
over the next 10 years, the Secretary of the Interior shall request 
recommendations from the National Park System Advisory Board on ways to 
improve the recognition of women's history across Federal parks, lands, and 
programs, including through historic designations and national monument 
designations. The Secretary of the Interior shall request that the National 
Park System Advisory Board produce interim recommendations to the Secretary 
within 270 days of the date of this order and produce final recommendations 
within 1 year of the date of this order.

    (c) The Secretary of the Interior shall make available the findings 
from the overview theme study and series of subsequent theme studies 
conducted pursuant to subsection (b)(i) of this section to the Director 
of the Smithsonian American Women's History Museum and the corresponding 
council established in 20 U.S.C. 80t-2, for consideration, as 
appropriate, in developing their own exhibits.
Sec. 4. Implementation. The Secretary of the Interior shall consult with 
the Assistant to the President and Director of the White House Gender 
Policy Council, the Assistant to the President and Director of the 
Domestic Policy Council, and the Chair of the Council on Environmental 
Quality in implementing this order.
Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed 
to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law 
and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or 
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by 
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    March 27, 2024.

[[Page 392]]

Executive Order 14122 of April 12, 2024

COVID-19 and Public Health Preparedness and Response

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. The Office of Pandemic Preparedness and Response 
Policy (OPPR), established by the Congress in December 2022 under 
section 2104 of Public Law 117-328, is playing a critical role in the 
Federal Government's pandemic preparedness efforts. The OPPR is 
providing advice, within the Executive Office of the President, on 
policy related to preparedness for, and response to, pandemic and other 
biological threats that may impact national security. The OPPR is also 
supporting my Administration's continued work to address COVID-19 and 
other public health threats, facilitating coordination and communication 
among executive departments and agencies to ensure that the United 
States can quickly detect, identify, and respond to such threats as 
necessary. At this stage of my Administration's response to COVID-19, I 
have determined that certain Executive Orders are no longer necessary 
and that certain roles and responsibilities established by other 
Executive Orders related to COVID-19 should be transferred to the OPPR.
Sec. 2. Revocations. Executive Order 13910 of March 23, 2020 (Preventing 
Hoarding of Health and Medical Resources to Respond to the Spread of 
COVID-19), Executive Order 13991 of January 20, 2021 (Protecting the 
Federal Workforce and Requiring Mask-Wearing), and Executive Order 13998 
of January 21, 2021 (Promoting COVID-19 Safety in Domestic and 
International Travel), are hereby revoked.
Sec. 3. Transfer of Responsibilities. Responsibilities and duties of the 
Coordinator of the COVID-19 Response and Counselor to the President 
(COVID-19 Response Coordinator), including responsibilities and duties 
specified in Executive Order 13987 of January 20, 2021 (Organizing and 
Mobilizing the United States Government to Provide a Unified and 
Effective Response to Combat COVID-19 and to Provide United States 
Leadership on Global Health and Security), Executive Order 13994 of 
January 21, 2021 (Ensuring a Data-Driven Response to COVID-19 and Future 
High-Consequence Public Health Threats), and Executive Order 13996 of 
January 21, 2021 (Establishing the COVID-19 Pandemic Testing Board and 
Ensuring a Sustainable Public Health Workforce for COVID-19 and Other 
Biological Threats), are transferred to the Director of the OPPR. The 
positions of COVID-19 Response Coordinator and Deputy Coordinator of the 
COVID-19 Response, as established by section 2 of Executive Order 13987, 
are hereby terminated.
Sec. 4. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed 
to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law 
and subject to the availability of appropriations.

[[Page 393]]

    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or 
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by 
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    April 12, 2024.
Executive Order 14123 of June 14, 2024

White House Council on Supply Chain Resilience

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. As described in Executive Order 14017 of February 24, 
2021 (America's Supply Chains), it is the policy of my Administration to 
strengthen the enduring resilience of America's supply chains. The 
United States needs resilient, diverse, and secure supply chains to 
ensure our economic prosperity, public health, and national security. 
Pandemics and other biological threats, cyber attacks, climate stressors 
and extreme weather events, transnational corruption, terrorist attacks, 
geopolitical disputes, unfair economic competition, and other disruptive 
conditions can reduce critical infrastructure, manufacturing, and 
processing capacity and the availability of critical goods, materials, 
and services. Building resilient American supply chains will necessitate 
enhancing domestic manufacturing capacity, supporting America's 
competitive edge in research and development, encouraging innovation, 
reinforcing critical infrastructure, and creating well-paying jobs. 
Building resilient American supply chains will also provide a foundation 
to strengthen prosperity, advance the fight against climate change, 
enhance national emergency preparedness, and encourage economic growth 
across the Nation.
More resilient supply chains are secure and diverse. Characteristics of 
resilient supply chains include greater domestic production; a diverse 
and agile supplier base; built-in redundancies; a reliable 
transportation system; secure critical infrastructure; adequate 
stockpiles; safe and secure data networks; reliable food systems; and a 
world-class, globally competitive American manufacturing base and 
workforce. Close cooperation on building global supply chain resilience 
with allies and partners who share our values will foster collective 
economic and national security, encourage innovation, and strengthen the 
capacity to respond to and recover from international disasters and 
emergencies.
Sec. 2. Definitions. For purposes of this order:
    (a) ``Agency'' has the meaning given to that term in Executive Order 
14017.
    (b) ``Critical goods and materials'' has the meaning given to that 
term in Executive Order 14017.
    (c) ``Other essential goods, materials, and services'' means goods, 
materials, and services that are essential to national and economic 
security,

[[Page 394]]

emergency preparedness, or to advance the policy set forth in section 1 
of this order, but not included within the definition of ``critical 
goods and materials.''
    (d) ``Critical infrastructure'' means assets, systems, and networks, 
whether physical or virtual, that are so vital to the United States that 
their incapacitation or destruction would have a debilitating effect on 
national security, economic security, national public health or safety, 
or any combination thereof.
Sec. 3. Coordination. (a) This order supplements and reaffirms the 
principles governing America's supply chains established in Executive 
Order 14017. Any provisions of Executive Order 14017 not amended in this 
order shall remain in effect.
    (b) Notwithstanding section 2 of Executive Order 14017, the 
Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (APNSA) and the 
Assistant to the President for Economic Policy (APEP) shall coordinate, 
as appropriate, the executive branch actions necessary to implement this 
order through the White House Council on Supply Chain Resilience 
(Council) established on November 27, 2023, and further described in 
section 4 of this order. In coordinating the work of the Council on 
issues related to national security, and on other issues as they deem 
appropriate, the APNSA and the APEP shall work with the Council in 
conformance with the interagency process identified in National Security 
Memorandum 2 of February 4, 2021 (Renewing the National Security Council 
System).
Sec. 4. White House Council on Supply Chain Resilience. (a) The White 
House Council on Supply Chain Resilience residing within the Executive 
Office of the President is led by the APNSA and the APEP, who serve as 
Co-Chairs of the Council. In addition to the Co-Chairs, the membership 
of the Council consists of the following members:

(i) the Secretary of State;

(ii) the Secretary of the Treasury;

(iii) the Secretary of Defense;

(iv) the Attorney General;

(v) the Secretary of the Interior;

(vi) the Secretary of Agriculture;

(vii) the Secretary of Commerce;

(viii) the Secretary of Labor;

(ix) the Secretary of Health and Human Services;

(x) the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development;

(xi) the Secretary of Transportation;

(xii) the Secretary of Energy;

(xiii) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs;

(xiv) the Secretary of Homeland Security;

(xv) the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency;

(xvi) the Director of the Office of Management and Budget;

[[Page 395]]

(xvii) the Director of National Intelligence;

(xviii) the United States Trade Representative;

(xix) the Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers;

(xx) the Administrator of the Small Business Administration;

(xxi) the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy;

(xxii) the Assistant to the President and Homeland Security Advisor;

(xxiii) the Assistant to the President and National Climate Advisor;

(xxiv) the National Cyber Director;

(xxv) the Senior Advisor to the President for International Climate Policy;

(xxvi) the Chair of the Council on Environmental Quality;

(xxvii) the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space 
Administration;

(xxviii) the Administrator of the United States Agency for International 
Development;

(xxix) the Director of the Office of Pandemic Preparedness and Response 
Policy;

(xxx) the President of the Export-Import Bank of the United States; and

(xxxi) the heads of such other agencies and offices as the Co-Chairs may 
from time to time invite to participate.

    (b) The Co-Chairs shall invite participation of the Chairman of the 
Federal Maritime Commission and the Chairman of the Surface 
Transportation Board to the extent consistent with their statutory 
authorities and obligations.
    (c) The Council shall coordinate and promote Federal Government 
efforts to strengthen long-term supply chain resilience and American 
industrial competitiveness; identify and provide a coordinated response 
to address supply chain insecurities, threats, and vulnerabilities, 
including excessive geographic or supplier concentration; and facilitate 
collaboration by agencies with allies and partners to foster greater 
global supply chain resilience. To serve these purposes, the Council 
shall:

(i) recommend to agencies procedures and best practices for agency 
cooperation and coordination on data collection and analysis, especially to 
the extent that agency missions may overlap or intersect, and help 
facilitate such cooperation and coordination;

(ii) identify budgetary and any other resources needed to support supply 
chain resilience, including resources to build strong and enduring agency 
capabilities to identify, address, mitigate, and prevent supply chain 
risks, shocks, and disruptions;

(iii) recommend administrative actions that would further the policy 
objectives set forth in section 1 of Executive Order 14017 and in section 1 
of this order;

(iv) coordinate with other interagency bodies managing policy areas that 
affect the integrity of supply chains; and

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(v) coordinate with agencies, to the extent appropriate and consistent with 
applicable law, to ensure that agency operations related to building 
critical supply chain resilience are conducted in a manner that promotes a 
fair, open, and competitive marketplace and empowers workers to advocate 
for their rights and quality jobs.

    (d) The Council shall, as appropriate and consistent with applicable 
law, consult outside stakeholders--such as private industry; academic 
and educational institutions; non-governmental organizations; labor 
unions; and State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments--on an 
individual basis to help accomplish the policy objectives identified in 
section 1 of this order and in section 1 of Executive Order 14017. Any 
member of the Council that receives a recommendation from a Federal 
Advisory Committee, as that term is defined in 5 U.S.C. 1001(2), 
regarding industrial resilience and competitiveness or supply chain 
risks, resilience, diversity, or sustainability shall, as appropriate 
and consistent with applicable law, share that recommendation with the 
Council.
    (e) The Council shall conduct a quadrennial supply chain review of 
industries critical to national or economic security. The review shall 
address the processes in place to monitor supply chains and the 
timeliness of the associated data. At the conclusion of each review, the 
Council shall submit a report to the President, with the first report 
submitted no later than December 31, 2024, and subsequent reports 
submitted every 4 years thereafter. Where practicable and as 
appropriate, the report shall make recommendations concerning:

(i) Federal incentives and any potential amendments to Federal procurement 
regulations that may be necessary to attract and retain private sector 
investments in the supply chains for critical goods and materials and other 
essential goods, materials, and services as defined in section 2 of this 
order, including any new programs that could encourage both domestic and 
foreign investment in the supply chains for critical goods and materials 
and other essential goods, materials, and services;

(ii) a strategic plan that includes diplomatic, economic, security, 
international development, trade, and other policy actions to guide United 
States engagement with allies and partners, including through regional 
economic frameworks or partnerships supported by the United States, to 
strengthen global supply chain resilience in critical sectors;

(iii) actions for the insulation of Federal supply chain analyses and 
actions from conflicts of interest, corruption, or the appearance of 
impropriety to ensure continued integrity and public confidence in supply 
chain analyses and actions;

(iv) potential legislative changes that would promote the policy objectives 
set forth in section 1 of Executive Order 14017 and in section 1 of this 
order;

(v) reforms to domestic and international trade rules and agreements that 
could be pursued to support supply chain resilience, security, diversity, 
sustainability, and strength;

(vi) education and workforce reforms needed to strengthen the domestic 
industrial base for critical goods and materials and other essential goods, 
materials, and services; and

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(vii) steps to ensure that the Federal Government's supply chain policies 
support small businesses and family-owned small- and mid-sized farming 
operations, prevent monopolization, strengthen critical infrastructure, 
empower workers to advocate for their rights and quality jobs, consider 
climate and other health and environmental effects, encourage economic 
growth in underserved communities and economically distressed areas, and 
promote the geographic dispersal of economic activity across all regions of 
the United States.

    (f) Subsection (e) of this section supersedes section 5(c) of 
Executive Order 14017.
    (g) Each member of the Council shall designate, within 30 days of 
the date of this order, a senior official within their respective agency 
or office who shall coordinate with the Council and who shall be 
responsible for overseeing the agency's or office's efforts to address 
supply chain resilience. The Co-Chairs may designate Council subgroups 
consisting of Council members or their designees, as appropriate.
    (h) The Council shall meet on a semiannual basis unless the Co-
Chairs determine that a meeting is unnecessary or that additional 
meetings are needed.

(i) Each agency or office shall bear its own expenses for participating in 
the Council.

Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed 
to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law 
and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or 
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by 
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    June 14, 2024.
Executive Order 14124 of July 17, 2024

White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and 
Economic Opportunity Through Hispanic-Serving Institutions

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, and in order to advance equity in 
economic and educational opportunities, strengthen the capacity of 
Hispanic-

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Serving Institutions (HSIs) to provide a high-quality education, 
increase opportunities for these institutions to participate in and 
benefit from Federal programs, and ensure that HSIs can continue to be 
engines of educational opportunity and economic mobility, it is hereby 
ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Hispanic-Serving Institutions have a history of 
expanding educational opportunities for generations of Hispanic and 
Latino students. As defined in section 502(a)(5) of the Higher Education 
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1101a(a)(5)), HSIs are institutions of higher 
education that have an enrollment of at least 25 percent Hispanic 
undergraduate full-time-equivalent students and satisfy other criteria, 
including with respect to enrollment of needy students and expenditures 
per full-time-equivalent undergraduate student.
Today, more than 500 HSIs, located in 27 States, the District of 
Columbia, and Puerto Rico, serve more than 4.7 million students 
annually. Hispanic-Serving Institutions vary in size; support a range of 
academic interests; and serve urban, rural, and suburban communities. 
Over half of Hispanic and Latino postsecondary students in America 
attend an HSI, and nearly 40 percent of those students attend a 2-year 
HSI. Hispanic-Serving Institutions serve a significant number of 
students from low-income backgrounds. Students enrolled at HSIs account 
for approximately 30 percent of all Pell Grant recipients, even though 
these colleges and universities make up only 13 percent of all 
postsecondary degree-granting institutions. Further, HSIs can play a 
critical role in fostering diversity in science, technology, 
engineering, and mathematics fields. Notably, 69 percent of doctoral 
students in HSIs are enrolled in science- and engineering-related 
degrees, highlighting the significant role HSIs can play in ensuring a 
workforce that meets the Nation's evolving needs in technical fields.
As Hispanic and Latino college enrollment has grown to historic levels 
over the last few decades, so has the number of HSIs, making HSIs' 
success vital to the strength of the Nation. These institutions are 
creating and implementing evidence-based practices that lead to Hispanic 
and Latino student success.
Despite the fact that HSIs represent a large and fast-growing segment of 
the Nation's colleges and universities, per-student Federal funding at 
HSIs is 25 percent less than at other degree-granting institutions. Over 
the last 30 years, the number of HSIs has more than doubled and Hispanic 
or Latino student enrollment at HSIs has more than tripled. But per-
student Federal funding at HSIs remains low compared to degree-granting 
institutions generally, and many HSIs report having unmet physical and 
digital infrastructure needs. This scarcity of resources often leaves 
HSIs at a disadvantage when compared with better-resourced institutions. 
Students, faculty, and staff at under-resourced HSIs often face 
challenges in accessing the resources they need to excel.
Despite these funding disparities, research has shown that HSIs tend to 
do more for Hispanic and Latino student success than non-HSI colleges 
and universities--and do so with fewer resources. Many HSIs are leaders 
in promoting economic mobility for Hispanic and Latino students, 
including by closing college access, completion, and success gaps. 
Hispanic-Serving Institutions could further improve outcomes for 
students if they were adequately funded. The Federal Government must 
strengthen the capacity of HSIs to improve and expand their reach, while 
recognizing that HSIs face

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discrete challenges and opportunities that reflect their history and the 
communities they serve.
As set forth in Executive Order 14045 of September 13, 2021 (White House 
Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic 
Opportunity for Hispanics), the Federal Government must collaborate with 
Hispanic and Latino communities to ensure their long-term success, 
including by eliminating barriers to Federal funding and strengthening 
the capacity of HSIs. This order builds on those policies by 
establishing the White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, 
Excellence, and Economic Opportunity Through Hispanic-Serving 
Institutions and the President's Board of Advisors on Hispanic-Serving 
Institutions.
It is the policy of my Administration to advance educational equity, 
excellence, and economic opportunity through strong partnerships with 
HSIs to ensure that they have access to Federal resources to help 
current and future generations of students succeed. The Federal 
Government must collaborate with HSIs and the students, families, and 
communities they serve to address and overcome barriers that may impede 
educational attainment and upward economic mobility. Strengthening the 
capacity of the Nation's HSIs is critical to fulfilling that objective.
Sec. 2. White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, 
Excellence, and Economic Opportunity Through Hispanic-Serving 
Institutions. (a) In furtherance of the policy set forth in section 1 of 
this order, there is established within the Department of Education 
(Department) the White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, 
Excellence, and Economic Opportunity Through Hispanic-Serving 
Institutions (Initiative), of which the Secretary of Education 
(Secretary) shall serve as Chair. The Secretary shall designate an 
Executive Director for the Initiative (Executive Director). The 
Executive Director shall manage the day-to-day operations of the 
Initiative, in consultation with the Assistant to the President and 
Director of the White House Office of Public Engagement, as appropriate, 
and coordinate with senior officials in the Executive Office of the 
President, who shall lend their expertise and advice to the Initiative.
    (b) The Initiative shall advance educational equity, excellence, and 
economic opportunity through HSIs by focusing on the following goals:

(i) identifying and promoting the availability of Federal programs and 
resources to enhance HSIs' educational capacity, including with respect to 
research and infrastructure development, while also breaking down barriers 
and expanding pathways for HSIs to access such programs and resources;

(ii) identifying best practices for HSIs on developing, implementing, 
expanding, and sustaining strategies, programs, and initiatives that 
support the educational success and economic mobility of their students;

(iii) improving the ability of HSIs to align their program offerings with 
the Nation's economic needs and promote opportunities for careers in 
critical professions, with an emphasis on increasing the number of students 
preparing for careers in in-demand and high-wage fields, such as science, 
technology, engineering, and math, as well as teaching, including bilingual 
and multilingual education;

(iv) coordinating efforts to improve the fiscal security of HSIs;

[[Page 400]]

(v) developing new relationships, and fostering collaboration, among HSIs 
and philanthropic organizations, public- and private-sector organizations, 
elementary and secondary education providers, labor unions, and other 
entities to improve postsecondary affordability and degree attainment, 
pathways for students to enroll in HSIs, career preparation at HSIs, and 
employment opportunities that advance economic mobility for HSI students 
and graduates;

(vi) strengthening Federal recruitment activities at HSIs to build 
accessible and equitable pathways into Federal career opportunities for HSI 
students, faculty, staff, and alumni;

(vii) encouraging HSIs, as institutions that provide students with degrees 
that lead to upward economic mobility, to participate in Federal 
policymaking processes;

(viii) encouraging the development of highly qualified, diverse, 
multilingual, and culturally responsive educators who support and instruct 
HSI students and contribute to effectively meeting those students' social, 
emotional, and academic needs; and

(ix) providing data, tools, and analytics to support HSIs in improving 
educational equity, excellence, and economic opportunity for students.

    (c) On an annual basis, the Executive Director, in consultation with 
the Assistant to the President for Domestic Policy, shall report to the 
President on the Initiative's progress in carrying out its mission and 
function under this order.
    (d) The Executive Director shall meet regularly with HSI students, 
leaders, and other representatives to discuss matters related to the 
Initiative's mission and function.
    (e) The Department shall provide funding and administrative support 
for the Initiative to the extent permitted by law and within existing 
appropriations. To the extent permitted by law, including the Economy 
Act (31 U.S.C. 1535), and subject to the availability of appropriations, 
other executive departments and agencies (agencies) and offices may 
detail personnel to the Initiative to assist the Department in meeting 
the objectives of this order.
    (f) To advance shared priorities and policies that advance 
educational equity, excellence, and economic opportunity through HSIs, 
the Initiative shall collaborate and coordinate with other White House 
Initiatives, including by sharing best practices on improving student 
success--including the success of Hispanic and Latino students--between 
HSIs and other institutions of higher education.
Sec. 3. President's Board of Advisors on Hispanic-Serving Institutions. 
(a) In furtherance of the policy described in section 1 of this order, 
there is established within the Department the President's Board of 
Advisors on Hispanic-Serving Institutions (Board).
    (b) The Board shall consist of not more than 21 members, appointed 
by the President, and may include individuals who serve as 
representatives of their respective organizations and institutions, such 
as educational institutions, educational advocacy organizations, labor 
organizations, research institutions, public and private philanthropic 
organizations, private-sector organizations, nonprofit organizations, 
and community-based organizations.

[[Page 401]]

Members of the Board should be knowledgeable about the experiences of 
those who attend, work for, and work to strengthen HSIs.
    (c) The President shall designate one member of the Board to serve 
as its Chair, and may designate another member of the Board to serve as 
Vice Chair. The Chair, in consultation with the Executive Director of 
the Initiative, shall convene regular meetings of the Board, determine 
the Board meeting agenda, and support the work of the Board consistent 
with this order.
    (d) The Department shall provide funding and administrative support 
for the Board to the extent permitted by law and within existing 
appropriations. Members of the Board shall serve without compensation, 
but may be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of 
subsistence, as authorized by law for persons serving intermittently in 
the Government service (5 U.S.C. 5701-5707). Insofar as chapter 10 of 
title 5, United States Code (commonly known as the Federal Advisory 
Committee Act), may apply to the Board, any functions of the President 
under that Act, except that of reporting to the Congress, shall be 
performed by the Secretary, in accordance with guidelines issued by the 
Administrator of General Services.
    (e) The Board shall provide advice to the President through the 
Secretary on how to advance the policy goals set forth in section 2(b) 
of this order, including with respect to:

(i) increasing the visibility of and participation by HSIs in Federal 
policymaking, including participation in Federal grant review processes;

(ii) providing HSIs, including those that have newly satisfied the criteria 
for the statutory definition, information about and access to Federal 
programs and Federal resources;

(iii) supporting the development of institutions on an enrollment 
trajectory to become an HSI, such as through mentorship with existing HSIs 
and sharing of best practices on how to improve the fiscal security of 
HSIs; and

(iv) establishing partnerships between HSIs and philanthropic 
organizations, public- and private-sector organizations, elementary and 
secondary education schools and their school districts, and labor unions.

    (f) The Board shall periodically report to the President, through 
the Secretary and after consulting with the Executive Director, on the 
Board's progress in carrying out its mission and function under this 
order.
Sec. 4. Administrative Provisions. (a) As used in this order, the terms 
``Hispanic-Serving Institutions'' and ``HSIs'' mean those institutions 
that meet the definition of ``Hispanic-serving institution'' in section 
502(a)(5) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1101a(a)(5)).
    (b) The heads of agencies shall assist and provide information to 
the Initiative and the Board established in this order, consistent with 
applicable law, as may be necessary to carry out the functions of the 
Initiative and the Board.
    (c) Each agency shall bear its own expenses of participating in the 
Initiative established in this order.
Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed 
to impair or otherwise affect:

[[Page 402]]

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law 
and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or 
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by 
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    July 17, 2024.
Executive Order 14125 of July 24, 2024

Establishing an Emergency Board To Investigate a Dispute Between New 
Jersey Transit Rail Operations and Its Locomotive Engineers Represented 
by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen

A dispute exists between the New Jersey Transit Rail Operations and its 
Locomotive Engineers represented by the Brotherhood of Locomotive 
Engineers and Trainmen.
The dispute has not heretofore been adjusted under the provisions of the 
Railway Labor Act, as amended, 45 U.S.C. 151-188 (RLA).
A party empowered by the RLA has requested that the President establish 
an emergency board pursuant to section 9A of the RLA (45 U.S.C. 159a).
Section 9A(c) of the RLA provides that the President, upon such request, 
shall appoint an emergency board to investigate and report on the 
dispute.
NOW, THEREFORE, by the authority vested in me as President by the 
Constitution and the laws of the United States, including section 9A of 
the RLA, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Establishment of Emergency Board (Board). There is 
established, effective 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on July 25, 
2024, a Board composed of a chair and two other members, all of whom 
shall be appointed by the President to investigate and report on the 
dispute. No member shall be pecuniarily or otherwise interested in any 
organization of railroad employees or any carrier. The Board shall 
perform its functions subject to the availability of funds.
Sec. 2. Report. The Board shall report to the President with respect to 
the dispute within 30 days of its creation.
Sec. 3. Maintaining Conditions. As provided by section 9A(c) of the RLA, 
for 120 days from the date of the creation of the Board, no change in 
the

[[Page 403]]

conditions out of which the dispute arose shall be made by the parties 
to the controversy, except by agreement of the parties.
Sec. 4. Records Maintenance. The records and files of the Board are 
records of the Office of the President and upon the Board's termination 
shall be maintained in the physical custody of the National Mediation 
Board.
Sec. 5. Expiration. The Board shall terminate upon the submission of the 
report provided for in section 2 of this order.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    July 24, 2024.
Executive Order 14126 of September 6, 2024

Investing in America and Investing in American Workers

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. The Federal Government has made significant strides 
in implementing the Investing in America agenda, a historic set of 
recently enacted laws aimed at rebuilding American infrastructure, 
bringing back American manufacturing, and catalyzing a clean energy 
economy. That agenda has been furthered by Executive Order 14082 of 
September 12, 2022 (Implementation of the Energy and Infrastructure 
Provisions of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022), and Executive Order 
14080 of August 25, 2022 (Implementation of the CHIPS Act of 2022). As 
implementation of the Investing in America agenda continues, it is 
essential that it supports the creation of well-paying jobs, especially 
union jobs, that improve opportunities for millions of Americans. 
Investing in American workers is critical to growing the economy 
equitably and resiliently, increasing our Nation's competitiveness, and 
ensuring our Nation's economic security. Workers understand the value of 
a good job that provides economic security for them and their families. 
Many companies also recognize that providing good-quality jobs while 
promoting workers' free and fair choice to join a union makes those 
companies employers of choice, creating a clear competitive advantage.
The Federal Government has long promoted high labor standards to ensure 
fair competition, stability, and efficiency on federally assisted 
projects. The use of high labor standards on federally assisted 
projects, such as the use of prevailing wages, project labor agreements, 
and equal employment opportunity policies, dates back almost a century. 
These tools ensure timely and economical completion of projects, provide 
a reliable source of highly skilled workers, support equitable workforce 
development, and improve worker health and safety on the job, while also 
improving outcomes for the communities in which projects are located. 
But these tools can and should be employed to a greater extent than they 
have been in the past.
For instance, providing incentives for federally assisted projects with 
high labor standards--including those using collective bargaining 
agreements, project labor agreements, and certain community benefits 
agreements--drives efficient project completion while also supporting 
high-quality jobs,

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worker safety, and broader investment in communities. Ensuring that 
workers on federally assisted projects are paid competitive and 
equitable wages will enhance worker productivity, generate higher-
quality work, and reduce turnover, providing value for taxpayers. 
Promoting inclusivity, with equal opportunity for all qualified workers, 
will help ensure that federally assisted projects have the workforce 
needed to implement the Investing in America agenda.
Therefore, it is the policy of my Administration to promote the creation 
of equitable workforce development pathways for workers to obtain good 
jobs that pay family-sustaining wages, provide critical benefits, 
prevent workplace discrimination, ensure worker safety, and allow 
workers a free and fair chance to join a union.
Sec. 2. Definitions. For purposes of this order:
    (a) The term ``implementing agencies'' means the Department of the 
Interior, the Department of Agriculture, the Department of Commerce, the 
Department of Labor, the Department of Housing and Urban Development, 
the Department of Transportation, the Department of Energy, the 
Department of Education, the Department of Homeland Security, and the 
Environmental Protection Agency.
    (b) The term ``community benefits agreement'' means an agreement 
signed by a developer and one or more community benefit groups--
coalitions that are composed of neighborhood associations, faith-based 
organizations, unions, environmental groups, or other stakeholders--that 
identifies the community benefits a developer agrees to deliver in 
return for community support of the project.
    (c) The term ``Federal financial assistance'' means funds obtained 
from the Federal Government or borrowed on the credit of the Federal 
Government pursuant to grants (whether formula or discretionary), loans, 
or rebates, or projects undertaken pursuant to any Federal program 
involving such grants, loans, or rebates.
    (d) The term ``Investing in America agenda'' means the American 
Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (Public Law 117-2); the Infrastructure 
Investment and Jobs Act (Public Law 117-58); division A of Public Law 
117-167, known as the Creating Helpful Incentives to Produce 
Semiconductors (CHIPS) Act of 2022; and Public Law 117-169, commonly 
referred to as the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022.
    (e) The term ``pre-apprenticeship program'' has the meaning given to 
that term in 29 CFR 30.2.
    (f) The term ``pre-award processes'' means the negotiations, 
interactions, and other communications between an implementing agency 
and an applicant after proposal submission and prior to award.
    (g) The term ``project labor agreement'' means a pre-hire collective 
bargaining agreement with one or more labor organizations that 
establishes the terms and conditions of employment for a specific 
construction project and is an agreement described in 29 U.S.C. 158(f).
    (h) The term ``registered apprenticeship'' means an industry-driven 
career pathway through which employers can develop and prepare their 
future workforces and individuals can obtain paid training; work 
experience;

[[Page 405]]

progressive wage increases; classroom instruction; and a portable, 
nationally recognized credential. A registered apprenticeship must meet 
the requirements for registration as set forth in 29 CFR parts 29 and 
30.
    (i) The term ``underserved communities'' refers to those populations 
as well as geographic communities that have been systematically denied 
the opportunity to participate fully in aspects of economic, social, and 
civic life, as defined in section 2 of Executive Order 13985 of January 
20, 2021 (Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved 
Communities Through the Federal Government), section 6 of Executive 
Order 14020 of March 8, 2021 (Establishment of the White House Gender 
Policy Council), and section 10 of Executive Order 14091 of February 16, 
2023 (Further Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved 
Communities Through the Federal Government), and additionally includes 
formerly incarcerated individuals.
    (j) The term ``public workforce system'' has the meaning given to 
the term ``workforce development system'' in 29 U.S.C. 3102(67).
Sec. 3. Implementation Priorities. In selecting projects for receiving 
Federal financial assistance from the Investing in America agenda, 
implementing agencies shall consider actions that, as appropriate and 
consistent with applicable law:
    (a) Prioritize projects for selection that provide a clear plan for 
efficient project delivery by promoting positive labor-management 
relations. Examples of instruments and policies that implementing 
agencies could consider encouraging applicants to adopt, as appropriate, 
may include: project labor agreements, community benefits agreements, 
collective bargaining agreements, agreements intended to ensure the 
uninterrupted delivery of services, agreements designed to facilitate 
first collective bargaining agreements, voluntary union recognition, and 
neutrality by the employer with respect to union organizing.
    (b) Prioritize projects that enhance worker productivity by 
promoting family-sustaining wages. Examples of policies that 
implementing agencies could consider encouraging applicants to adopt, as 
appropriate, may include: payment of wages tied to a particular metric--
such as wages not less than prevailing wages, the upper quartile of 
industry pay, or union pattern wage scales--including for workers in the 
care workforce, that is, individuals working in the fields of child care 
and long-term care; policies to promote equal pay and eliminate 
discriminatory pay practices, such as transparency measures; and other 
policies aligned with the Good Jobs Principles established by the 
Department of Commerce and the Department of Labor on June 21, 2022.
    (c) Prioritize projects that supply critical benefits that promote 
economic security for workers, such as paid leave (including paid sick, 
family, and medical leave); health care; retirement benefits; and child, 
dependent, and elder care.
    (d) Prioritize projects that promote and expand access to, and put 
in place policies that combat discrimination that limits employment in, 
high-quality jobs for workers from underserved communities. Examples of 
policies that implementing agencies could consider encouraging 
applicants to adopt, as appropriate, may include: workforce plans that 
contain strategies for recruiting, hiring, and retaining workers from 
underserved and local

[[Page 406]]

communities; policies that help prevent workplace discrimination and 
harassment, including through reporting structures and ongoing training; 
and participation in programs designed to support compliance with 
existing equal employment opportunity obligations under Executive Order 
11246 of September 24, 1965 (Equal Employment Opportunity), as amended, 
section 503 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Public Law 93-112), the 
Vietnam Era Veterans' Readjustment Assistance Act of 1972 (Public Law 
92-540), as amended, and their implementing regulations.
    (e) Prioritize projects that strengthen workforce development by 
expanding worker access to high-quality training and portable 
credentials that lead to good jobs. Examples of policies that 
implementing agencies could consider encouraging applicants to adopt, as 
appropriate, may include: the use of joint labor-management partnerships 
that invest in union-affiliated training programs, registered 
apprenticeships, and pre-apprenticeship programs that matriculate to 
registered apprenticeships; partnerships with organizations that deliver 
training such as community colleges, career and technical education 
programs, disability service organizations, the public workforce system, 
and the American Climate Corps; and the provision of supportive services 
necessary to complete training such as child care and transportation 
assistance.
    (f) Prioritize projects that promote and protect worker health and 
safety through policies that encourage supplemental safety training, 
worker and union participation in the design and implementation of 
workplace safety and health management systems, and disclosure of 
occupational safety and health violations.
Sec. 4. Implementation Approach. (a) Implementing agencies shall, as 
appropriate and consistent with applicable law, consider the following 
strategies in connection with their Federal financial assistance 
programs to promote the implementation priorities identified in section 
3 of this order:

(i) including application evaluation criteria or selection factors that 
prioritize applicants that adopt or provide a specific plan to adopt those 
priorities;

(ii) publishing best practice guides and other guidance to applicants to 
promote and implement those priorities, including guides on what types of 
Federal financial assistance can be used for workforce development, such as 
supportive services;

(iii) engaging with applicants, where appropriate, during pre-award 
processes to ensure that applicants understand the benefits of those 
priorities for key programs and projects;

(iv) collecting relevant data to demonstrate funding recipients' progress, 
including by:

  (A) requesting in funding notices or through other appropriate mechanisms 
that applicants address a series of ``yes'' or ``no'' questions regarding 
the implementation of those priorities to ensure transparency of labor 
practices and commitments;

  (B) using existing compliance practices (such as the collection of 
certified payrolls when applicable) to collect detailed data on job 
quality, equity, and worker empowerment; and

[[Page 407]]

  (C) requesting reporting on key metrics and encouraging voluntary public 
reporting of additional relevant metrics developed by the implementing 
agency;

(v) promoting compliance with Federal law and commitments made by 
applicants, including, as appropriate, referring alleged violations of law 
to other executive departments and agencies for a determination of whether 
circumstances warrant the issuance of financial penalties or collection of 
relief for workers harmed, withholding further Federal financial assistance 
pending correction of a deficiency, recovery of some or all Federal funds, 
or debarment; and

(vi) supporting program staff and developing implementing agency expertise, 
including by consulting the Department of Labor and implementing agency 
labor advisors, to train program staff on how to implement those priorities 
and ensure that staff have the expertise needed to support the creation of 
good jobs through each phase of project delivery on federally assisted 
projects.

    (b) Implementing agencies shall carry out their responsibilities 
under this order consistent with their responsibilities under the 
Justice40 Initiative set forth in Executive Order 14008 of January 27, 
2021 (Tackling the Climate Crisis at Home and Abroad).
Sec. 5. Investing in Good Jobs Task Force. (a) There is established 
within the Executive Office of the President the Investing in Good Jobs 
Task Force (Task Force). The function of the Task Force is to coordinate 
policy development that supports efficient project delivery while also 
driving the creation of high-quality jobs and to otherwise support the 
effective implementation of this order. The Task Force shall be co-
chaired by the Secretary of Labor and the Assistant to the President for 
Economic Policy and Director of the National Economic Council or their 
designees.
    (b) In addition to the Co-Chairs, the Task Force shall consist of 
the following members or their designees:

(i) the Secretary of the Interior;

(ii) the Secretary of Agriculture;

(iii) the Secretary of Commerce;

(iv) the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development;

(v) the Secretary of Transportation;

(vi) the Secretary of Energy;

(vii) the Secretary of Education;

(viii) the Secretary of Homeland Security;

(ix) the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency;

(x) the Assistant to the President and National Climate Advisor;

(xi) the Senior Advisor to the President for International Climate Policy;

(xii) the Chair of the Council on Environmental Quality;

(xiii) the Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers;

(xiv) the Assistant to the President and Director of the Domestic Policy 
Council;

[[Page 408]]

(xv) the Assistant to the President and Director of the Gender Policy 
Council; and

(xvi) the heads of other executive departments, agencies, and offices as 
the Co-Chairs may from time to time invite to participate.

    (c) The Task Force shall assist implementing agencies in promoting 
the implementation priorities identified in section 3 of this order. To 
do so, the Task Force shall:

(i) share and, as appropriate, develop best practices related to promoting 
adoption of the implementation priorities identified in section 3 of this 
order, and provide technical assistance to implementing agencies in 
implementing these best practices;

(ii) support implementing agencies as they develop expertise in promoting 
efficient project delivery while also driving the creation of high-quality 
jobs; and

(iii) engage in other appropriate activities as determined by the Task 
Force, consistent with applicable law, to support effective implementation 
of this order.

Sec. 6. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed 
to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law 
and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or 
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by 
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    September 6, 2024.
Executive Order 14127 of September 26, 2024

Combating Emerging Firearms Threats and Improving School-Based Active-
Shooter Drills

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. During 2020, the last year of the prior 
administration, homicides in the Nation increased nearly 30 percent over 
the previous year--the largest 1-year increase in murders ever recorded. 
After that, the Vice President and I took action to reduce gun crime and 
other forms of violent crime. By the middle of 2022, we had already 
taken more executive action to reduce gun violence than any other 
administration at that point

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in time. On June 25, 2022, I signed into law the Bipartisan Safer 
Communities Act (Public Law 117-159)--the most significant new gun 
violence prevention law in nearly 30 years. Rates of homicide in the 
United States are falling at one of the fastest rates ever recorded. 
Year-over-year comparison shows that 2023 had one of the largest 
declines in the homicide rate in recent history. This life-saving 
progress has continued in 2024. While we have made great progress, much 
more work remains to be done to reduce gun violence and save lives.
It is the policy of my Administration to coordinate across executive 
departments and agencies (agencies) to reduce gun violence and save 
lives. This order directs enhanced coordination for two key challenges: 
combating emerging firearms threats and understanding and improving 
school-based active-shooter drills.
One way to continue the progress on reducing gun violence is to stay 
ahead of emerging violent crime threats involving firearms. My 
Administration has always taken these threats seriously. In April 2021, 
one of my Administration's first executive actions to reduce gun 
violence was directed at stopping the proliferation of firearms without 
serial numbers, often referred to as ``ghost guns.'' To expand these 
efforts, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) 
of the Department of Justice established an Emerging Threats Center, 
which focuses ATF's resources on identifying developments in illicit 
firearm marketplaces, including the use of new technologies to make and 
unlawfully distribute undetectable firearms and devices that convert 
semiautomatic firearms into illegal machineguns. The Vice President and 
I strongly disagreed with the Supreme Court's decision to strike down an 
important gun safety regulation on bump stocks--the device used in the 
shooting at a crowded music festival in Las Vegas--and called on the 
Congress to clarify that this dangerous accessory is a machinegun.
The Court's decision addressing bump stocks did not alter the statutory 
prohibition on machinegun conversion devices, which are prohibited for 
non-governmental possession even when not installed on a firearm. The 
threat posed by the continued proliferation of these devices is 
particularly acute. These devices enable semiautomatic firearms, 
including easily concealable handguns, to match or exceed the rate of 
fire of many military machineguns with a single engagement of the 
trigger--up to 20 bullets in one second and 1,200 rounds in one minute. 
From 2017 through 2021, ATF recovered 5,454 of these devices--a 570 
percent increase over the previous 5-year period. These devices are 
often illegally imported or illegally made on a 3D printer.
Unserialized, 3D printed firearms--which can be used for illicit 
purposes such as gun trafficking, possession by people convicted of 
felonies or subject to domestic violence restraining orders, or unlawful 
engagement in the business of manufacturing or selling firearms--are 
another emerging threat. These firearms can be 3D printed from computer 
code downloaded from the internet and produced without serial numbers, 
which law enforcement uses to trace firearms recovered in criminal 
investigations. Some 3D printed firearms can be rendered undetectable by 
magnetometers used to secure airports, courthouses, and certain events. 
3D printing technology is developing quickly, which can cause the safety 
threat of 3D printed firearms to suddenly increase.

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In addition to the threat of domestic crime, these emerging firearms 
threats pose a significant risk to the national security and foreign 
policy interests of the United States. Many foreign countries have 
heavily regulated automatic weapons and 3D printed and undetectable 
firearms. The wide availability of these emerging firearms threats would 
undermine other nations' gun laws and the safety and security of our 
allies. Technical data and software for 3D printed firearms and 
machinegun conversion devices can be used by international gangs, 
criminals, and terrorists in a manner contrary to United States national 
security and foreign policy interests.
Multiple agencies have the authority to help stop the proliferation of 
these emerging threats, and it is the policy of the United States to 
work collectively across agencies to identify threats, engage in 
information sharing, and work together to develop and implement 
effective strategies to combat these threats. Authorities that can 
address emerging firearms threats extend beyond the Gun Control Act 
(Public Law 90-618) and the National Firearms Act (Public Law 73-474). 
Focused and enhanced coordination is needed to ensure a unified and 
robust strategy for enforcing existing legal authorities and using every 
available tool and resource. This interagency effort will build on the 
life-saving work that has occurred to date to stop the proliferation of 
machinegun conversion devices, including the ongoing efforts at the 
Department of Justice and ATF.
My Administration also has invested significant resources in school 
safety and has taken steps to keeps firearms out of schools. These steps 
have focused on preventing unauthorized access to firearms for youth and 
individuals in crisis; supporting schools that are implementing 
evidence-based safety and gun-violence prevention and intervention 
solutions; and addressing the mental health needs of students, 
particularly those impacted by gun violence.
Keeping students and educators, including teachers and other school 
personnel, safe from gun violence in their schools is a top priority for 
my Administration, but there is more to do to make our schools safer. 
Since the mass shooting at Columbine High School in Colorado in 1999, 
according to one analysis, there have been more than 400 school 
shootings that exposed more than 375,000 students to gun violence. 
Exposure to school shootings takes a terrible toll on students and 
educators. A nationally representative study found that 51 percent of 
14- to 17-year-olds in the United States worry about school shootings.
The majority of States require schools to conduct active-shooter drills 
for students and educators. About 95 percent of K-12 public schools in 
the United States conduct lockdown drills, which include drills to 
prepare for an active-shooter situation. These drills vary widely in 
their approach, and many parents, students, and educators have expressed 
concerns over the effectiveness of and trauma caused by some approaches 
to these drills.
Despite their ubiquity, there is very limited research on how to design 
and deploy these drills to maximize their effectiveness and minimize any 
collateral harms they might cause. While additional research is ongoing, 
it is difficult to conclusively determine which specific practices are 
most effective in preparing schools for active-shooter incidents, 
preventing injuries and fatalities, and minimizing any associated 
psychological impacts or traumas. The Department of Justice, the 
Department of Health and Human Services, the Department of Education, 
and the Department of Homeland

[[Page 411]]

Security continue to work together on a range of school safety issues, 
including the beginnings of research into these important questions. It 
is time for these agencies to extend their efforts to help schools 
better design and conduct effective and age- and developmentally 
appropriate active-shooter drills.
Sec. 2. Definitions. For purposes of this order:
    (a) The term ``machinegun'' has the meaning given by 18 U.S.C. 
921(a)(24) and 26 U.S.C. 5845(b), and includes a ``machinegun conversion 
device,'' which is any part designed and intended solely and 
exclusively, or combination of parts designed and intended, for use in 
converting a weapon into a machinegun.
    (b) The term ``undetectable firearm'' means a firearm as proscribed 
by 18 U.S.C. 922(p).
    (c) The term ``3D printing'' refers to the additive manufacturing 
process, during which producers transmit digital designs to 3D printers. 
The computerized design guides the fabrication of products, building 
them up layer by layer rather than cutting away from a large block of 
existing material as in most traditional manufacturing. This term 
includes additive manufacturing technology used to produce a firearm, 
firearm frame or receiver, or machinegun conversion device.
Sec. 3. Combating Emerging Firearms Threats. (a) There is hereby 
established an interagency Emerging Firearms Threats Task Force (Task 
Force). The Task Force shall be chaired by the Director of the Office of 
Gun Violence Prevention. In addition to the Chair, the Task Force shall 
consist of the following members:

(i) the Secretary of State;

(ii) the Attorney General;

(iii) the Secretary of Commerce;

(iv) the Secretary of Homeland Security;

(v) the Director of the Office of Management and Budget;

(vi) the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy;

(vii) the Assistant to the President and Homeland Security Advisor;

(viii) the Counsel to the President;

(ix) the Assistant to the President and Director of the Domestic Policy 
Council;

(x) the Deputy Assistant to the President and Domestic Policy Advisor to 
the Vice President; and

(xi) the heads of such other agencies and offices as the Chair may from 
time to time invite to participate.

    (b) Within 90 days of the date of this order, the Task Force shall 
submit to the President, through the Director of the Office of Gun 
Violence Prevention, a report containing a risk assessment and strategy 
to stop the proliferation of machinegun conversion devices, with a 
particular emphasis on the devices used to convert a standard, 
semiautomatic firearm to a machinegun. The risk assessment and strategy 
shall include:

[[Page 412]]

(i) information regarding the use, recovery, origins, and distribution 
channels of machinegun conversion devices, including:

  (A) the software or technology used for 3D printing machinegun conversion 
devices; and

  (B) the origins of machinegun conversion devices that are seized at ports 
of entry, illegally imported into the United States, or otherwise recovered 
by law enforcement agencies in the United States;

(ii) an assessment of existing applicable legal authorities of the agencies 
represented on the Task Force and other agencies identified at the 
direction of the Chair to regulate software or technology used to make 
machinegun conversion devices, which shall include a review of export and 
import laws;

(iii) an assessment of the technological and legal feasibility of 3D 
printing companies designing 3D printers that block the functional 
capacities of software that can 3D print machinegun conversion devices;

(iv) an assessment of the operational capabilities and legal authorities of 
agencies to detect, intercept, and seize machinegun conversion devices that 
are illegally imported or illegally produced domestically, including 
through 3D printing;

(v) an interagency plan for expanding U.S. Customs and Border Protection 
initiatives with Federal, State, Tribal, and local law enforcement to stop 
the flow into the United States of machinegun conversion devices;

(vi) an interagency plan for seizing as criminal instrumentalities 3D 
printers that are acquired for the purpose of illegally making machinegun 
conversion devices and recommendations for additional administrative 
actions necessary to facilitate such seizure;

(vii) an interagency plan for expanding partnerships with State, Tribal, 
and local law enforcement for Federal training on identifying machinegun 
conversion devices, tracing the firearms to which they were attached, and 
submitting seizure data to ATF;

(viii) an interagency plan--with input from 3D data providers, technology 
companies, and civil society--for voluntary, regulatory, and international 
mechanisms to limit the availability on the internet of files used for the 
purpose of unlawfully producing machinegun conversion devices;

(ix) an interagency plan for effective coordination to limit the illegal 
export and import of software or technology on the internet that can be 
readily used to 3D print machinegun conversion devices; and

(x) recommendations for any additional authorities or funding agencies need 
from the Congress to more effectively address the proliferation of 
machinegun conversion devices.

    (c) Within 90 days of the date of this order, the Task Force shall 
submit to the President, through the Director of the Office of Gun 
Violence Prevention, a report containing a risk assessment and strategy 
to address the emerging threat related to 3D printed firearms, including 
unserialized or undetectable 3D printed firearms. The risk assessment 
and strategy shall include:

(i) information regarding the usage, recovery, origins, and distribution 
channels of 3D printed unserialized firearms and 3D printed

[[Page 413]]

undetectable firearms, including the software or technology used for 3D 
printing unserialized firearms or undetectable firearms;

(ii) an assessment of how 3D printing of firearms can facilitate violation 
of the Undetectable Firearms Act (18 U.S.C. 922(p));

(iii) an assessment of existing authorities, including export and import 
laws, that regulate software or technology used for 3D printing firearms, 
including undetectable firearms;

(iv) an assessment of the technological feasibility of 3D printers 
proactively blocking the functional capacities of software used to 3D print 
undetectable firearms;

(v) an interagency plan for seizing as criminal instrumentalities 3D 
printers acquired for the purpose of illegally producing or dealing in 
firearms, including unserialized or undetectable firearms, or for the 
purpose of producing firearms for criminal purposes, and recommendations 
for additional administrative actions that may be necessary to facilitate 
such seizures;

(vi) an interagency plan for effective coordination between the Department 
of Justice and the Department of Commerce to limit the illegal export or 
import of software or technology on the internet that can be readily used 
to illegally 3D print firearms, including unserialized or undetectable 
firearms;

(vii) an interagency plan for expanding partnerships with Federal, State, 
Tribal, and local law enforcement to train them on identifying undetectable 
or unserialized firearms made with 3D printing software or technology and 
reporting recoveries of such firearms to ATF; and

(viii) recommendations for any additional authorities or funding the 
agencies need from the Congress to more effectively address the problem of 
3D printed firearms, including unserialized or undetectable firearms.

    (d) The Task Force shall be responsible for interagency coordination 
necessary to facilitate agencies' implementation of the recommendations 
and strategies in the reports described in subsections (b) and (c) of 
this section.
    (e) At the direction of the Chair, the Task Force may coordinate 
interagency efforts to address additional emerging firearms threats.
Sec. 4. Understanding and Improving School-Based Active-Shooter Drills. 
(a) Within 110 days of the date of this order, the Secretary of 
Education and the Secretary of Homeland Security, in coordination with 
the Attorney General, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, and 
the Surgeon General, shall develop and publish information about school-
based active-shooter drills for schools, including institutions of 
higher education, and for State, Tribal, and local educational agencies. 
Such information shall include:

(i) a summary of existing research and recommendations on active-shooter 
drills, including information on:

  (A) how educators can collaborate within schools--as well as with 
families; communities; State, Tribal, and local law enforcement; and other 
emergency response officials--to implement drills that effectively prepare 
a response to school-based active-shooter situations, including by 
accounting for the particular needs of educators and students with

[[Page 414]]

disabilities; sharing evidence-informed age- and developmentally 
appropriate practices, such as those that prevent or limit trauma and 
psychological harm to those participating in drills; and facilitating 
effective and timely communication with students, educators, first 
responders, family members, and other relevant stakeholders; and

  (B) how schools must comply with Federal civil rights laws prohibiting 
discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, and 
disability when creating, implementing, and evaluating active-shooter 
drills, including by effectively serving educators and students with 
disabilities as well as ensuring that communications with educators and 
students consider their language-related needs (e.g., communicating in a 
manner and language that educators and students are able to understand); 
and

(ii) resources on school-based active-shooter drills, including information 
on:

  (A) the types of drills that may be appropriate to prepare students and 
educators for school-based active-shooter situations; and

  (B) how to create, implement, and evaluate evidence-informed, effective, 
and age- and developmentally appropriate school-based drills, including:

    (1) how best to engage with students, family members, 
educators, law enforcement, and other relevant stakeholders on the 
process for creating, implementing, and evaluating these drills;
    (2) how best to communicate with students, family members, 
educators, and other relevant stakeholders before, during, and 
after the drill, including through the use of notification plans 
for students, educators, parents, and other parties;
    (3) how to prevent or limit trauma or psychological distress 
associated with active-shooter drills and support students and 
educators who may experience such trauma or psychological 
distress; and
    (4) how best to serve people with disabilities and those with 
unique language-related needs.
    (b) Within 110 days of the date of this order, the Secretary of 
Education and the Secretary of Homeland Security, in coordination with 
the Attorney General, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, and 
the Surgeon General, shall develop and publish information on 
recommended areas for future research that can help inform policymakers, 
educators, students, parents, and other relevant stakeholders about 
different types of school-based active-shooter drills, the appropriate 
frequency of such drills, and the effects of such drills on students and 
educators. This information shall include potential funding sources that 
could help advance research on, and inform improvements to, active-
shooter drills.
Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed 
to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

[[Page 415]]

    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law 
and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or 
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by 
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    September 26, 2024.
Executive Order 14128 of November 21, 2024

Establishing a Second Emergency Board To Investigate a Dispute Between 
New Jersey Transit Rail Operations and Its Locomotive Engineers 
Represented by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen

A dispute exists between the New Jersey Transit Rail Operations and its 
Locomotive Engineers represented by the Brotherhood of Locomotive 
Engineers and Trainmen.
The dispute has not heretofore been adjusted under the provisions of the 
Railway Labor Act, as amended, 45 U.S.C. 151-188 (RLA).
An emergency board to investigate and report on the dispute was 
established on July 25, 2024, by Executive Order 14125 of July 24, 2024 
(Establishing an Emergency Board to Investigate a Dispute Between New 
Jersey Transit Rail Operations and Its Locomotive Engineers Represented 
by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen). That emergency 
board terminated upon submission of its report to the President. 
Subsequently, its recommendations were not accepted by the parties.
A party empowered by the RLA has requested that the President establish 
a second emergency board pursuant to section 9A of the RLA (45 U.S.C. 
159a).
Section 9A(e) of the RLA provides that the President, upon such request, 
shall appoint a second emergency board to investigate and report on the 
dispute.
NOW, THEREFORE, by the authority vested in me as President by the 
Constitution and the laws of the United States, including section 9A of 
the RLA, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Establishment of a Second Emergency Board (Board). There is 
established, effective 12:01 a.m. eastern standard time on November 22, 
2024, a Board composed of a chair and two other members, all of whom 
shall be appointed by the President to investigate and report on the 
dispute. No member shall be pecuniarily or otherwise interested in any 
organization of railroad employees or any carrier. The Board shall 
perform its functions subject to the availability of funds.

[[Page 416]]

Sec. 2. Report. As provided by section 9A(f) of the RLA, within 30 days 
after the creation of the Board, the parties to the dispute shall submit 
to the Board final offers for settlement of the dispute. As provided by 
section 9A(g) of the RLA, within 30 days after the submission of final 
offers for settlement of the dispute, the Board shall submit a report to 
the President setting forth the Board's selection of the most reasonable 
offer.
Sec. 3. Maintaining Conditions. As provided by section 9A(h) of the RLA, 
from the time the request to establish the Board is made until 60 days 
after the Board submits its report to the President, the parties to the 
controversy shall make no change in the conditions out of which the 
dispute arose except by agreement of the parties.
Sec. 4. Records Maintenance. The records and files of the Board are 
records of the Office of the President and upon the Board's termination 
shall be maintained in the physical custody of the National Mediation 
Board.
Sec. 5. Expiration. The Board shall terminate upon the submission of the 
report to the President provided for in section 2 of this order.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    November 21, 2024.
Executive Order 14129 of December 18, 2024

Providing for the Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the 
Federal Government on December 24, 2024

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. All executive departments and agencies of the Federal 
Government shall be closed and their employees excused from duty on 
Tuesday, December 24, 2024, the day before Christmas Day.
Sec. 2. The heads of executive departments and agencies may determine 
that certain offices and installations of their organizations, or parts 
thereof, must remain open and that certain employees must report for 
duty on December 24, 2024, for reasons of national security, defense, or 
other public need.
Sec. 3. December 24, 2024, shall be considered as falling within the 
scope of Executive Order 11582 of February 11, 1971, and of 5 U.S.C. 
5546 and 6103(b) and other similar statutes insofar as they relate to 
the pay and leave of employees of the United States.
Sec. 4. The Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall take 
such actions as may be necessary to implement this order.
Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed 
to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

[[Page 417]]

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law 
and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or 
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by 
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    December 18, 2024.
Executive Order 14130 of December 20, 2024

2024 Amendments to the Manual for Courts Martial, United States

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including chapter 47 of title 10, 
United States Code (Uniform Code of Military Justice, 10 U.S.C. 801-
946a), and in order to prescribe additions and amendments to the Manual 
for Courts-Martial, United States, prescribed by Executive Order 12473 
of April 13, 1984, as amended, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Part II, Part III, Part IV, and Part V of the Manual for 
Courts-Martial, United States, are amended as described in the Annex 
attached to and made a part of this order.
Sec. 2. With this order, I hereby prescribe regulations for the 
randomized selection of qualified personnel as members of a court-
martial to the maximum extent practicable, pursuant to section 543 of 
the James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2023, Public Law 117-263 (10 U.S.C. 825(e)(4)).
Sec. 3. Except as provided in sections 4 and 5 of this order, these 
amendments shall take effect on the date of this order, subject to the 
following:
    (a) Nothing in these amendments shall be construed to make 
punishable any act committed or omitted prior to the date of this order 
that was not punishable when committed or omitted.
    (b) Nothing in these amendments shall be construed to invalidate any 
nonjudicial punishment proceeding, restraint, preliminary hearing, 
referral of charges, trial in which arraignment occurred, or other 
action begun prior to the date of this order, and any such nonjudicial 
punishment proceeding, restraint, preliminary hearing, referral of 
charges, trial in which arraignment occurred, or other action may 
proceed in the same manner and with the same effect as if these 
amendments had not been prescribed.
Sec. 4. The amendments to Rule for Courts-Martial (R.C.M.) 908(c)(3), 
R.C.M. 1205(a), and R.C.M. 1209(a)(1) shall take effect on December 22, 
2024, subject to the following:

[[Page 418]]

    (a) Nothing in these amendments shall be construed to make 
punishable any act committed or omitted prior to the effective date that 
was not punishable when committed or omitted.
    (b) Nothing in these amendments shall be construed to invalidate any 
nonjudicial punishment proceeding, restraint, preliminary hearing, 
referral of charges, trial in which arraignment occurred, or other 
action begun prior to the effective date, and any such nonjudicial 
punishment proceeding, restraint, preliminary hearing, referral of 
charges, trial in which arraignment occurred, or other action may 
proceed in the same manner and with the same effect as if these 
amendments had not been prescribed.
Sec. 5. The amendment to R.C.M. 503(a)(1) shall take effect on December 
23, 2024, subject to the following:
    (a) Nothing in this amendment shall be construed to make punishable 
any act committed or omitted prior to the effective date that was not 
punishable when committed or omitted.
    (b) Nothing in this amendment shall be construed to invalidate any 
nonjudicial punishment proceeding, restraint, preliminary hearing, 
referral of charges, trial in which arraignment occurred, or other 
action begun prior to the effective date, and any such nonjudicial 
punishment proceeding, restraint, preliminary hearing, referral of 
charges, trial in which arraignment occurred, or other action may 
proceed in the same manner and with the same effect as if this amendment 
had not been prescribed.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    December 20, 2024

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Executive Order 14131 of December 20, 2024

Amendments to Executive Orders Relating to Certain Certificates and 
Badges

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, and as Commander in Chief of the 
Armed Forces of the United States, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Amendments to Executive Order 12793, as Amended. Executive 
Order 12793 of March 20, 1992 (Continuing the Presidential Service 
Certificate and the Presidential Service Badge), as amended by Executive 
Order 13286 of February 28, 2003 (Amendment of Executive Orders, and 
Other Actions, in Connection With the Transfer of Certain Functions to 
the Secretary of Homeland Security), is further amended by:
    (a) Amending section 1 to read as follows:

``Section 1. Presidential Service Certificate. The Presidential Service 
Certificate (Certificate) is hereby continued, the design of which 
accompanies and is hereby made a part of this order. The Certificate shall 
be awarded in the name of the President of the United States to members of 
the United States Uniformed Services who have been assigned to the White 
House Office; to military units and support facilities under the 
administration of the White House Military Office; or to other direct 
support positions within the Executive Office of the President (EOP). The 
Certificate shall be awarded by the Secretary of the military department 
concerned, or, when the Coast Guard is not operating as a service in the 
Navy, by the Secretary of Homeland Security, and, in the case of members of 
the Commissioned Corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
Administration or the Commissioned Corps of the Public Health Service, by 
the Secretary of Commerce or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, 
respectively. The Certificate shall not be issued to any member who is 
issued a Vice Presidential Certificate, or similar EOP Certificate, for the 
same period of service. Such assignment must be for a period of at least 1 
year, subsequent to January 21, 1989.''; and

    (b) Amending section 2 to read as follows:

``Sec. 2. Presidential Service Badge. The Presidential Service Badge 
(Badge) is hereby continued, the design of which accompanies and is hereby 
made a part of this order. The Badge shall be awarded to those members of 
the United States Uniformed Services who have been granted the Certificate 
and shall be awarded in the same manner in which the Certificate has been 
given. The Badge shall be worn as a part of the uniform of those 
individuals under such regulations as their respective Secretaries may 
severally prescribe.''.

Sec. 2. Amendments to Executive Order 11926, as Amended. Executive Order 
11926 of July 19, 1976 (The Vice Presidential Service Badge), as amended 
by Executive Order 13286 and by Executive Order 13373 of March 10, 2005 
(Amendments to Executive Order 11926 Relating to the Vice Presidential 
Service Badge), is further amended by:
    (a) Amending section 1 to read as follows:

[[Page 452]]

``Section 1. There is established a Vice Presidential Service Badge to be 
awarded in the name of the Vice President of the United States of America 
to members of the United States Uniformed Services who have been assigned 
to duty in the Office of the Vice President for a period of at least 1 year 
subsequent to December 19, 1974, or who have been assigned to perform 
duties predominantly for the Vice President for a period of at least 1 year 
subsequent to January 20, 2001, in the implementation of Public Law 93-346, 
as amended, or in military units and support facilities to which section 1 
of Executive Order 12793 of March 20, 1992, as amended, refers.'';

    (b) Amending section 2 to read as follows:

``Sec. 2. The Vice Presidential Service Badge may be awarded, upon 
recommendation of the Vice President's designee (with the concurrence of 
the Director of the White House Military Office in the case of personnel in 
military units or support facilities to which section 1 of Executive Order 
12793, as amended, refers), by the Secretary of the military department 
concerned, or, when the Coast Guard is not operating as a service in the 
Navy, by the Secretary of Homeland Security, to military personnel of their 
respective services who have been assigned to duty in the Office of the 
Vice President and, in the case of members of the Commissioned Corps of the 
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration or the Commissioned Corps 
of the Public Health Service so assigned, by the Secretary of Commerce or 
the Secretary of Health and Human Services, respectively.'';

    (c) Amending section 4 to read as follows:

``Sec. 4. Upon award, the Vice Presidential Service Badge may be worn as a 
part of the uniform of an individual both during and after their assignment 
to duty in the Office of the Vice President.''; and

    (d) Amending section 6 to read as follows:

``Sec. 6. Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 1 and 2 of this order, 
any member of the United States Uniformed Services, who has been assigned 
to duty in the Office of the Vice President, or who has been assigned to 
perform duties predominantly for the Vice President, in the implementation 
of Public Law 93-346, as amended, or in military units and support 
facilities to which section 1 of Executive Order 12793, as amended, refers, 
is authorized, unless otherwise directed by the Director of the White House 
Military Office in the case of personnel in military units and support 
facilities to which section 1 of Executive Order 12793, as amended, refers, 
to wear the Vice Presidential Service Badge on their uniform commencing on 
the first day of such duty and thereafter while assigned to such duty.''.

Sec. 3. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed 
to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law 
and subject to the availability of appropriations.

[[Page 453]]

    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or 
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by 
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    December 20, 2024.
Executive Order 14132 of December 23, 2024

Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Statutory Pay Systems. The rates of basic pay or salaries of 
the statutory pay systems (as defined in 5 U.S.C. 5302(1)), as adjusted 
under 5 U.S.C. 5303, are set forth on the schedules attached hereto and 
made a part hereof:
    (a) The General Schedule (5 U.S.C. 5332(a)) at Schedule 1;
    (b) The Foreign Service Schedule (22 U.S.C. 3963) at Schedule 2; and
    (c) The schedules for the Veterans Health Administration of the 
Department of Veterans Affairs (38 U.S.C. 7306, 7401, 7404; section 
301(a) of Public Law 102-40) at Schedule 3.
Sec. 2. Senior Executive Service. The ranges of rates of basic pay for 
senior executives in the Senior Executive Service, as established 
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 5382, are set forth on Schedule 4 attached hereto 
and made a part hereof.
Sec. 3. Certain Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Salaries. The rates 
of basic pay or salaries for the following offices and positions are set 
forth on the schedules attached hereto and made a part hereof:
    (a) The Executive Schedule (5 U.S.C. 5311-5318) at Schedule 5;
    (b) The Vice President (3 U.S.C. 104) and the Congress (2 U.S.C. 
4501) at Schedule 6; and
    (c) Justices and judges (28 U.S.C. 5, 44(d), 135, 252, and 461(a)) 
at Schedule 7.
Sec. 4. Uniformed Services. The rates of monthly basic pay (37 U.S.C. 
203(a)) for members of the uniformed services, as adjusted under 37 
U.S.C. 1009, and the rate of monthly cadet or midshipman pay (37 U.S.C. 
203(c)) are set forth on Schedule 8 attached hereto and made a part 
hereof.
Sec. 5. Locality-Based Comparability Payments.
    (a) Pursuant to section 5304 of title 5, United States Code, and my 
authority to implement an alternative level of comparability payments 
under section 5304a of title 5, United States Code, locality-based 
comparability payments shall be paid in accordance with Schedule 9 
attached hereto and made a part hereof.

[[Page 454]]

    (b) The Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall take 
such actions as may be necessary to implement these payments and to 
publish appropriate notice of such payments in the Federal Register.
Sec. 6. Administrative Law Judges. Pursuant to section 5372 of title 5, 
United States Code, the rates of basic pay for administrative law judges 
are set forth on Schedule 10 attached hereto and made a part hereof.
Sec. 7. Effective Dates. Schedule 8 is effective January 1, 2025. The 
other schedules contained herein are effective on the first day of the 
first applicable pay period beginning on or after January 1, 2025.
Sec. 8. Prior Order Superseded. Executive Order 14113 of December 21, 
2023 (Adjustments of Certain Rates of Pay), is superseded as of the 
effective dates specified in section 7 of this order.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    December 23, 2024.

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Executive Order 14133 of December 30, 2024

Providing for the Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the 
Federal Government on January 9, 2025

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. All executive departments and agencies of the Federal 
Government shall be closed on January 9, 2025, as a mark of respect for 
James Earl Carter, Jr., the thirty-ninth President of the United States.
Sec. 2. The heads of executive departments and agencies may determine 
that certain offices and installations of their organizations, or parts 
thereof, must remain open and that certain employees must report for 
duty on January 9, 2025, for reasons of national security, defense, or 
other public need.
Sec. 3. January 9, 2025, shall be considered as falling within the scope 
of Executive Order 11582 of February 11, 1971, and of 5 U.S.C. 5546 and 
6103(b) and other similar statutes insofar as they relate to the pay and 
leave of employees of the United States.
Sec. 4. The Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall take 
such actions as may be necessary to implement this order.
Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed 
to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law 
and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or 
benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by 
any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    December 30, 2024.

[[Page 467]]

________________________________________________________________________


                      OTHER PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS


________________________________________________________________________


                                                                    Page
Subchapter A--[Reserved]
Subchapter B--Administrative Orders                                  467
Subchapter C--Reorganization Plans                                [None]
Subchapter D--Designations                                        [None]
                                                                        


________________________________________________________________________






Subchapter B--Administrative Orders


________________________________________________________________________


Notice of February 7, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Situation in 
and in Relation to Burma

On February 10, 2021, by Executive Order 14014, I declared a national 
emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act 
(50 U.S.C. 1701-1706) to deal with the unusual and extraordinary threat 
to the national security and foreign policy of the United States 
constituted by the situation in and in relation to Burma.
The situation in and in relation to Burma, and in particular the 
February 1, 2021 coup, in which the military overthrew the 
democratically elected civilian government of Burma and unjustly 
arrested and detained government leaders, politicians, human rights 
defenders, journalists, and religious leaders, thereby rejecting the 
will of the people of Burma as expressed in elections held in November 
2020 and undermining the country's democratic transition and rule of 
law, continues to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the 
national security and foreign policy of the United States. For this 
reason, the national emergency declared on February 10, 2021, must 
continue in effect beyond February 10, 2024. Therefore, in accordance 
with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), 
I am continuing for 1 year the national emergency declared in Executive 
Order 14014 with respect to the situation in and in relation to Burma.

[[Page 468]]

This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    February 7, 2024.
Notice of February 7, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Widespread 
Humanitarian Crisis in Afghanistan and the Potential for a Deepening 
Economic Collapse in Afghanistan

On February 11, 2022, by Executive Order 14064, I declared a national 
emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act 
(50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and extraordinary 
threat to the national security and foreign policy of the United States 
constituted by the widespread humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan and the 
potential for a deepening economic collapse in Afghanistan.
The widespread humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan--including the urgent 
needs of the people of Afghanistan for food security, livelihoods 
support, water, sanitation, health, hygiene, and shelter and settlement 
assistance, among other basic human needs--and the potential for a 
deepening economic collapse in Afghanistan continue to pose an unusual 
and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of 
the United States. In addition, the preservation of certain property of 
Da Afghanistan Bank (DAB) held in the United States by United States 
financial institutions is of the utmost importance to addressing this 
national emergency and the welfare of the people of Afghanistan. Various 
parties, including representatives of victims of terrorism, have 
asserted legal claims against certain property of DAB or indicated in 
public court filings an intent to make such claims. This property is 
blocked under Executive Order 14064.
For these reasons, the national emergency declared in Executive Order 
14064 of February 11, 2022, must continue in effect beyond February 11, 
2024. Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National 
Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the 
national emergency declared in Executive Order 14064 with respect to the 
widespread humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan and the potential for a 
deepening economic collapse in Afghanistan.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    February 7, 2024.

[[Page 469]]

Memorandum of February 8, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 1(j)(4) of the State Department 
Basic Authorities Act of 1956

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3, 
United States Code, I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State the 
functions and authority vested in the President by section 1(j)(4) of 
the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 
2651a(j)(4)) to submit to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives the justification required in conjunction with the 
renewal of a temporary appointment pursuant to section 1(j)(3) of such 
Act (22 U.S.C. 2651a(j)(3)).
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, February 8, 2024.
Memorandum of February 14, 2024

Deferred Enforced Departure for Certain Palestinians

Memorandum for the Secretary of State [and] the Secretary of Homeland 
Security
Following the horrific October 7, 2023, terrorist attack by Hamas 
against Israel, and Israel's ensuing military response, humanitarian 
conditions in the Palestinian territories, and primarily Gaza, have 
significantly deteriorated. While I remain focused on improving the 
humanitarian situation, many civilians remain in danger; therefore, I am 
directing the deferral of removal of certain Palestinians who are 
present in the United States.
Pursuant to my constitutional authority to conduct the foreign relations 
of the United States, I have determined that it is in the foreign policy 
interest of the United States to defer for 18 months the removal of any 
Palestinian subject to the conditions and exceptions provided below.
Accordingly, I hereby direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to take 
appropriate measures to defer for 18 months the removal of any 
Palestinian who is present in the United States on the date of this 
memorandum, except for those:
    (1) who have voluntarily returned to the Palestinian territories 
after the date of this memorandum;
    (2) who have not continuously resided in the United States since the 
date of this memorandum;

[[Page 470]]

    (3) who are inadmissible under section 212(a)(3) of the Immigration 
and Nationality Act (INA) (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(3)) or deportable under 
section 237(a)(4) of the INA (8 U.S.C. 1227(a)(4));
    (4) who have been convicted of any felony or two or more 
misdemeanors committed in the United States, or who meet any of the 
criteria set forth in section 208(b)(2)(A) of the INA (8 U.S.C. 
1158(b)(2)(A));
    (5) who are subject to extradition;
    (6) whose presence in the United States the Secretary of Homeland 
Security has determined is not in the interest of the United States or 
presents a danger to public safety; or
    (7) whose presence in the United States the Secretary of State has 
reasonable grounds to believe would have potentially serious adverse 
foreign policy consequences for the United States.
I further direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to take appropriate 
measures to authorize employment for noncitizens whose removal has been 
deferred, as provided by this memorandum, for the duration of such 
deferral, and to consider suspending regulatory requirements with 
respect to F-1 nonimmigrant students who are Palestinians as the 
Secretary of Homeland Security determines to be appropriate.
The Secretary of Homeland Security is authorized and directed to publish 
this memorandum in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, February 14, 2024.
Memorandum of February 16, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 1230 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024

Memorandum for the Secretary of State[,] the Secretary of Defense[, and] 
the Attorney General
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3, 
United States Code, I hereby delegate to the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Secretary of State and, as appropriate, the 
Attorney General, the authority to transmit to certain congressional 
committees the report required by section 1230 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 (Public Law 118-31).
The delegation in this memorandum shall apply to any provision of any 
future public law that is the same or substantially the same as the 
provision referenced in this memorandum.

[[Page 471]]

The Secretary of Defense is authorized and directed to publish this 
memorandum in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, February 16, 2024.
Notice of February 21, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Cuba and of the 
Emergency Authority Relating to the Regulation of the Anchorage and 
Movement of Vessels

On March 1, 1996, by Proclamation 6867, a national emergency was 
declared to address the disturbance or threatened disturbance of 
international relations caused by the February 24, 1996, destruction by 
the Cuban government of two unarmed, United States-registered civilian 
aircraft in international airspace north of Cuba. On February 26, 2004, 
by Proclamation 7757, the national emergency was expanded to deny 
monetary and material support to the Cuban government. On February 24, 
2016, by Proclamation 9398, and on February 22, 2018, by Proclamation 
9699, the national emergency was further modified based on continued 
disturbances or threatened disturbances of the international relations 
of the United States related to Cuba. The Cuban government has not 
demonstrated that it will refrain from the use of excessive force 
against United States vessels or aircraft that may engage in memorial 
activities or peaceful protest north of Cuba.
Further, the unauthorized entry of any United States-registered vessel 
into Cuban territorial waters continues to be detrimental to the foreign 
policy of the United States because such entry could facilitate a mass 
migration from Cuba. It continues to be United States policy that a mass 
migration from Cuba would endanger United States national security by 
posing a disturbance or threatened disturbance of the international 
relations of the United States.
Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies 
Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing the national emergency with 
respect to Cuba and the emergency authority relating to the regulation 
of the anchorage and movement of vessels set out in Proclamation 6867, 
as amended by Proclamation 7757, Proclamation 9398, and Proclamation 
9699.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    February 21, 2024.

[[Page 472]]

Notice of February 21, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Libya

On February 25, 2011, by Executive Order 13566, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701-1706) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the 
United States constituted by the actions of Colonel Muammar Qadhafi, his 
government, and close associates, which took extreme measures against 
the people of Libya, including by using weapons of war, mercenaries, and 
wanton violence against unarmed civilians. In addition, there was a 
serious risk that Libyan state assets would be misappropriated by 
Qadhafi, members of his government, members of his family, or his close 
associates if those assets were not protected. The foregoing 
circumstances, the prolonged attacks, and the increased numbers of 
Libyans seeking refuge in other countries from the attacks caused a 
deterioration in the security of Libya and posed a serious risk to its 
stability.
On April 19, 2016, the President signed Executive Order 13726, which 
expanded the scope of the national emergency declared in Executive Order 
13566. The President found that the ongoing violence in Libya, including 
attacks by armed groups against Libyan state facilities, foreign 
missions in Libya, and critical infrastructure, as well as human rights 
abuses, violations of the arms embargo imposed by United Nations 
Security Council Resolution 1970 (2011), and misappropriation of Libya's 
natural resources threaten the peace, security, stability, sovereignty, 
democratic transition, and territorial integrity of Libya, and thereby 
constitute an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security 
and foreign policy of the United States.
The situation in Libya continues to pose an unusual and extraordinary 
threat to the national security and foreign policy of the United States, 
and measures are needed to protect against the diversion of assets or 
other abuses by members of Qadhafi's family, their associates, and other 
persons hindering Libyan national reconciliation.
For this reason, the national emergency declared on February 25, 2011, 
and expanded on April 19, 2016, must continue in effect beyond February 
25, 2024. Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National 
Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the 
national emergency declared in Executive Order 13566.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    February 21, 2024.

[[Page 473]]

Notice of March 4, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Ukraine

On March 6, 2014, by Executive Order 13660, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701-1706) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the 
United States constituted by the actions and policies of persons that 
undermine democratic processes and institutions in Ukraine; threaten its 
peace, security, stability, sovereignty, and territorial integrity; and 
contribute to the misappropriation of its assets.
On March 16, 2014, the President issued Executive Order 13661, which 
expanded the scope of the national emergency declared in Executive Order 
13660, and found that the actions and policies of the Government of the 
Russian Federation with respect to Ukraine undermine democratic 
processes and institutions in Ukraine; threaten its peace, security, 
stability, sovereignty, and territorial integrity; and contribute to the 
misappropriation of its assets.
On March 20, 2014, the President issued Executive Order 13662, which 
further expanded the scope of the national emergency declared in 
Executive Order 13660, as expanded in scope in Executive Order 13661, 
and found that the actions and policies of the Government of the Russian 
Federation, including its purported annexation of Crimea and its use of 
force in Ukraine, continue to undermine democratic processes and 
institutions in Ukraine; threaten its peace, security, stability, 
sovereignty, and territorial integrity; and contribute to the 
misappropriation of its assets.
On December 19, 2014, the President issued Executive Order 13685, to 
take additional steps to address the Russian occupation of the Crimea 
region of Ukraine.
On September 20, 2018, the President issued Executive Order 13849, to 
take additional steps to implement certain statutory sanctions with 
respect to the Russian Federation.
On February 21, 2022, the President issued Executive Order 14065, which 
further expanded the scope of the national emergency declared in 
Executive Order 13660, as expanded in scope in Executive Orders 13661 
and 13662, and relied on for additional steps taken in Executive Orders 
13685 and 13849, and found that the Russian Federation's purported 
recognition of the so-called Donetsk People's Republic or Luhansk 
People's Republic regions of Ukraine contradicts Russia's commitments 
under the Minsk agreements and further threatens the peace, stability, 
sovereignty, and territorial integrity of Ukraine, and thereby 
constitutes an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security 
and foreign policy of the United States.
The actions and policies addressed in these Executive Orders continue to 
pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and 
foreign policy of the United States. For this reason, the national 
emergency declared in Executive Order 13660, which was expanded in scope 
in Executive Order 13661, Executive Order 13662, and Executive Order 
14065, and

[[Page 474]]

under which additional steps were taken in Executive Order 13685 and 
Executive Order 13849, must continue in effect beyond March 6, 2024.
Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies 
Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the national 
emergency declared in Executive Order 13660.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    March 4, 2024.
Notice of March 5, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Venezuela

On March 8, 2015, the President issued Executive Order 13692, declaring 
a national emergency with respect to the situation in Venezuela, 
including the Government of Venezuela's erosion of human rights 
guarantees, persecution of political opponents, curtailment of press 
freedoms, use of violence and human rights violations and abuses in 
response to antigovernment protests, and arbitrary arrest and detention 
of antigovernment protesters, as well as the exacerbating presence of 
significant government corruption.
The President took additional steps pursuant to this national emergency 
in Executive Order 13808 of August 24, 2017; Executive Order 13827 of 
March 19, 2018; Executive Order 13835 of May 21, 2018; Executive Order 
13850 of November 1, 2018; Executive Order 13857 of January 25, 2019; 
and Executive Order 13884 of August 5, 2019.
The circumstances, as described in Executive Order 13692 and subsequent 
Executive Orders issued with respect to Venezuela, continue to pose an 
unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign 
policy of the United States. Therefore, in accordance with section 
202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am 
continuing for 1 year the national emergency declared in Executive Order 
13692.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    March 5, 2024.

[[Page 475]]

Order of March 11, 2024

Sequestration Order for Fiscal Year 2025 Pursuant to Section 251A of the 
Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act, as Amended

By the authority vested in me as President by the laws of the United 
States of America, and in accordance with section 251A of the Balanced 
Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act (the ``Act''), as amended, 2 
U.S.C. 901a, I hereby order that, on October 1, 2024, direct spending 
budgetary resources for fiscal year 2025 in each non-exempt budget 
account be reduced by the amount calculated by the Office of Management 
and Budget in its report to the Congress of March 11, 2024.
All sequestrations shall be made in strict accordance with the 
requirements of section 251A of the Act and the specifications of the 
Office of Management and Budget's report of March 11, 2024, prepared 
pursuant to section 251A(9) of the Act.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    March 11, 2024.
Notice of March 12, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Iran

On March 15, 1995, by Executive Order 12957, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701-1706) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy, and 
economy of the United States constituted by the actions and policies of 
the Government of Iran. On May 6, 1995, the President issued Executive 
Order 12959, imposing more comprehensive sanctions on Iran to further 
respond to this threat. On August 19, 1997, the President issued 
Executive Order 13059, consolidating and clarifying those previous 
orders. The President took additional steps pursuant to this national 
emergency in Executive Order 13553 of September 28, 2010; Executive 
Order 13574 of May 23, 2011; Executive Order 13590 of November 20, 2011; 
Executive Order 13599 of February 5, 2012; Executive Order 13606 of 
April 22, 2012; Executive Order 13608 of May 1, 2012; Executive Order 
13622 of July 30, 2012; Executive Order 13628 of October 9, 2012; 
Executive Order 13645 of June 3, 2013; Executive Order 13716 of January 
16, 2016, which revoked Executive Orders 13574, 13590, 13622, 13645, and 
provisions of Executive Order 13628; Executive Order 13846 of August 6, 
2018, which revoked Executive Orders 13716 and 13628; Executive Order 
13871 of May 8, 2019; Executive Order 13876 of June 24, 2019; Executive 
Order 13902 of January 10, 2020; and Executive Order 13949 of September 
21, 2020.

[[Page 476]]

The actions and policies of the Government of Iran--including its 
proliferation and development of missiles and other asymmetric and 
conventional weapons capabilities, its network and campaign of regional 
aggression, its support for terrorist groups, and the malign activities 
of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and its surrogates--continue to 
pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security, 
foreign policy, and economy of the United States.
For these reasons, the national emergency declared on March 15, 1995, 
must continue in effect beyond March 15, 2024. Therefore, in accordance 
with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), 
I am continuing for 1 year the national emergency with respect to Iran 
declared in Executive Order 12957. The emergency declared by Executive 
Order 12957 constitutes an emergency separate from that declared on 
November 14, 1979, by Executive Order 12170, in connection with the 
hostage crisis. This renewal, therefore, is distinct from the emergency 
renewal of November 7, 2023.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    March 12, 2024.
Memorandum of March 12, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State the authority under section 614(a)(1) of the FAA to determine 
whether it is important to the security interests of the United States 
to furnish up to $126 million in assistance to Ukraine without regard to 
any provision of law within the purview of section 614(a)(1) of the FAA.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, March 12, 2024.

[[Page 477]]

Notice of March 26, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Significant 
Malicious Cyber-Enabled Activities

On April 1, 2015, by Executive Order 13694, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy, and 
economy of the United States constituted by the increasing prevalence 
and severity of malicious cyber-enabled activities originating from, or 
directed by persons located, in whole or in substantial part, outside 
the United States. On December 28, 2016, the President issued Executive 
Order 13757 to take additional steps to address the national emergency 
declared in Executive Order 13694.
These significant malicious cyber-enabled activities continue to pose an 
unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign 
policy, and economy of the United States. For this reason, the national 
emergency declared on April 1, 2015, must continue in effect beyond 
April 1, 2024. Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the 
National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year 
the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13694.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    March 26, 2024.
Notice of March 26, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to South Sudan

On April 3, 2014, by Executive Order 13664, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701-1706) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the 
United States constituted by the situation in and in relation to South 
Sudan, which has been marked by activities that threaten the peace, 
security, or stability of South Sudan and the surrounding region, 
including widespread violence and atrocities, human rights abuses, 
recruitment and use of child soldiers, attacks on peacekeepers, and 
obstruction of humanitarian operations.
The situation in and in relation to South Sudan continues to pose an 
unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign 
policy of the United States. For this reason, the national emergency 
declared on April 3, 2014, must continue in effect beyond April 3, 2024. 
Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies 
Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the national 
emergency declared in Executive Order 13664.

[[Page 478]]

This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    March 26, 2024.
Memorandum of March 26, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(2) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State:
(1) the authority under section 506(a)(2) of the FAA to direct the 
drawdown of up to $10 million in articles and services from the 
inventory and resources of any agency of the United States Government 
and military education and training from the Department of Defense, for 
the purposes and under the authorities of chapter 8 of part I of the FAA 
to provide anti-crime and counternarcotics assistance to Haiti; and
(2) the authority to make the determination required under such section 
to direct such a drawdown.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, March 26, 2024.
Notice of April 9, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Somalia

On April 12, 2010, by Executive Order 13536, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701-1706) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the 
United States constituted by the deterioration of the security situation 
and the persistence of violence in Somalia; acts of piracy and armed 
robbery at sea off the coast of Somalia, which have been the subject of 
United Nations Security Council resolutions; and violations of the arms 
embargo imposed by the United Nations Security Council.

[[Page 479]]

On July 20, 2012, the President issued Executive Order 13620 to take 
additional steps to deal with the national emergency declared in 
Executive Order 13536 in view of United Nations Security Council 
Resolution 2036 of February 22, 2012, and Resolution 2002 of July 29, 
2011, and to address: exports of charcoal from Somalia, which generate 
significant revenue for al-Shabaab; the misappropriation of Somali 
public assets; and certain acts of violence committed against civilians 
in Somalia, all of which contribute to the deterioration of the security 
situation and the persistence of violence in Somalia.
The situation with respect to Somalia continues to pose an unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the 
United States. For this reason, the national emergency declared on April 
12, 2010, and the measures adopted on that date and on July 20, 2012, to 
deal with that threat, must continue in effect beyond April 12, 2024. 
Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies 
Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the national 
emergency declared in Executive Order 13536.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    April 9, 2024.
Notice of April 9, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Specified Harmful 
Foreign Activities of the Government of the Russian Federation

On April 15, 2021, by Executive Order 14024, I declared a national 
emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act 
(50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and extraordinary 
threat to the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the 
United States constituted by specified harmful foreign activities of the 
Government of the Russian Federation. On March 8, 2022, I issued 
Executive Order 14066 to expand the scope of the national emergency 
declared in Executive Order 14024. On August 20, 2021, March 11, 2022, 
April 6, 2022, and December 22, 2023, I issued Executive Orders 14039, 
14068, 14071, and 14114, respectively, to take additional steps with 
respect to the national emergency declared in Executive Order 14024.
Specified harmful foreign activities of the Government of the Russian 
Federation--in particular, efforts to undermine the conduct of free and 
fair democratic elections and democratic institutions in the United 
States and its allies and partners; to engage in and facilitate 
malicious cyber-enabled activities against the United States and its 
allies and partners; to foster and use transnational corruption to 
influence foreign governments; to pursue extraterritorial activities 
targeting dissidents or journalists; to undermine

[[Page 480]]

security in countries and regions important to United States national 
security; and to violate well-established principles of international 
law, including respect for the territorial integrity of states--continue 
to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security, 
foreign policy, and economy of the United States. For this reason, the 
national emergency declared in Executive Order 14024, which was expanded 
in scope by Executive Order 14066, and with respect to which additional 
steps were taken in Executive Orders 14039, 14068, 14071, and 14114, 
must continue in effect beyond April 15, 2024.
Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies 
Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the national 
emergency declared in Executive Order 14024.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    April 9, 2024.
Memorandum of April 12, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(2) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State:
    (1) the authority under section 506(a)(2) of the FAA to direct the 
drawdown of up to $60 million in articles and services from the 
inventory and resources of any agency of the United States Government 
and military education and training from the Department of Defense for 
the purposes and under the authorities of chapter 8 of part I of the FAA 
to provide anti-crime and counternarcotics assistance to countries that 
contribute personnel to the Multinational Security Support Mission for 
Haiti and to the Haitian National Police; and
    (2) the authority to make the determination required under such 
section to direct such a drawdown.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, April 12, 2024.

[[Page 481]]

Notice of April 16, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency and of the Emergency Authority 
Relating to the Regulation of the Anchorage and Movement of Russian-
Affiliated Vessels to United States Ports

On April 21, 2022, by Proclamation 10371, I declared a national 
emergency by reason of a disturbance or threatened disturbance of 
international relations of the United States and authorized the 
Secretary of Homeland Security to regulate the anchorage and movement of 
Russian-affiliated vessels, pursuant to the National Emergencies Act (50 
U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) and section 1 of title II of Public Law 65-24, ch. 
30, June 15, 1917, as amended (Magnuson Act) (46 U.S.C. 70051).
The policies and actions of the Government of the Russian Federation to 
continue the premeditated, unjustified, unprovoked, and brutal war 
against Ukraine continue to constitute a national emergency by reason of 
a disturbance or threatened disturbance of international relations of 
the United States. Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the 
National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year 
the national emergency with respect to the Russian Federation and the 
emergency authority relating to the regulation of the anchorage and 
movement of Russian-affiliated vessels to United States ports set out in 
Proclamation 10371.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    April 16, 2024.
Memorandum of April 24, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State the authority under section 614(a)(1) of the FAA to determine 
whether it is important to the security interests of the United States 
to furnish up to $145 million in assistance to Ukraine without regard to 
any provision of law within the purview of section 614(a)(1) of the FAA.

[[Page 482]]

You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, April 24, 2024.
Notice of May 8, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Securing the 
Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply Chain

On May 15, 2019, by Executive Order 13873, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy, and 
economy of the United States constituted by the unrestricted acquisition 
and use of certain information and communications technology and 
services transactions.
The unrestricted acquisition or use in the United States of information 
and communications technology or services designed, developed, 
manufactured, or supplied by persons owned by, controlled by, or subject 
to the jurisdiction or direction of foreign adversaries augments the 
ability of these foreign adversaries to create and exploit 
vulnerabilities in information and communications technology or 
services, with potentially catastrophic effects. This threat continues 
to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security, 
foreign policy, and economy of the United States. For this reason, the 
national emergency declared on May 15, 2019, must continue in effect 
beyond May 15, 2024. Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the 
National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year 
the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13873 with respect to 
securing the information and communications technology and services 
supply chain.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    May 8, 2024.

[[Page 483]]

Notice of May 8, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Actions of 
the Government of Syria

On May 11, 2004, pursuant to his authority under the International 
Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) and the Syria 
Accountability and Lebanese Sovereignty Restoration Act of 2003 (Public 
Law 108-175), the President issued Executive Order 13338, in which he 
declared a national emergency with respect to the actions of the 
Government of Syria. The national emergency was modified in scope and 
relied upon for additional steps taken in Executive Order 13399 of April 
25, 2006, Executive Order 13460 of February 13, 2008, Executive Order 
13572 of April 29, 2011, Executive Order 13573 of May 18, 2011, 
Executive Order 13582 of August 17, 2011, Executive Order 13606 of April 
22, 2012, and Executive Order 13608 of May 1, 2012.
The President took these actions to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy, and 
economy of the United States constituted by the actions of the 
Government of Syria in supporting terrorism, maintaining its then-
existing occupation of Lebanon, pursuing weapons of mass destruction and 
missile programs, and undermining United States and international 
efforts with respect to the stabilization and reconstruction of Iraq.
The regime's brutality and repression of the Syrian people, who have 
called for freedom and a representative government, not only endangers 
the Syrian people themselves, but also generates instability throughout 
the region. The Syrian regime's actions and policies, including with 
respect to chemical weapons and supporting terrorist organizations, 
continue to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national 
security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States. As a result, 
the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13338, which was 
expanded in scope in Executive Order 13572, and with respect to which 
additional steps were taken in Executive Order 13399, Executive Order 
13460, Executive Order 13573, Executive Order 13582, Executive Order 
13606, and Executive Order 13608, must continue in effect beyond May 11, 
2024. Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National 
Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the 
national emergency declared with respect to the actions of the 
Government of Syria.
In addition, the United States condemns the brutal violence and human 
rights violations and abuses of the Assad regime and its Russian and 
Iranian enablers. The United States calls on the Assad regime, and its 
backers, to stop its violent war against its own people, enact a 
nationwide ceasefire, facilitate the unhindered delivery of humanitarian 
assistance to all Syrians in need, and negotiate a political settlement 
in Syria in line with United Nations Security Council Resolution 2254. 
The United States will consider changes in policies and actions of the 
Government of Syria in determining whether to continue or terminate this 
national emergency in the future.

[[Page 484]]

This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    May 8, 2024.
Notice of May 8, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Central 
African Republic

On May 12, 2014, by Executive Order 13667, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701-1706) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the 
United States constituted by the situation in and in relation to the 
Central African Republic, which has been marked by a breakdown of law 
and order; intersectarian tension; the pervasive, often forced 
recruitment and use of child soldiers; and widespread violence and 
atrocities, including those committed by Kremlin-linked and Yevgeniy 
Prigozhin-affiliated entities such as the Wagner Group, and which 
threatens the peace, security, or stability of the Central African 
Republic and neighboring states.
The situation in and in relation to the Central African Republic 
continues to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national 
security and foreign policy of the United States. For this reason, the 
national emergency declared in Executive Order 13667 on May 12, 2014, to 
deal with that threat must continue in effect beyond May 12, 2024. 
Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies 
Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the national 
emergency declared with respect to the Central African Republic.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    May 8, 2024.
Presidential Determination No. 2024-04 of May 8, 2024

Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 1245(d)(4)(B) and (C) of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012

Memorandum for the Secretary of State[,] the Secretary of the Treasury[, 
and] the Secretary of Energy
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States, after carefully considering the reports 
submitted to the

[[Page 485]]

Congress by the Energy Information Administration, including the report 
submitted in April 2024, and other relevant factors, including global 
economic conditions, the level of spare capacity, and the availability 
of strategic reserves, I determine, pursuant to section 1245(d)(4)(B) 
and (C) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012, 
Public Law 112-81, and consistent with prior determinations, that there 
is a sufficient supply of petroleum and petroleum products from 
countries other than Iran to permit a significant reduction in the 
volume of petroleum and petroleum products purchased from Iran by or 
through foreign financial institutions.
I will continue to monitor this situation closely.
The Secretary of State is authorized and directed to publish this 
determination in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, May 8, 2024.
Memorandum of May 10, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State the authority under section 506(a)(1) of the FAA to direct the 
drawdown of up to $400 million in defense articles and services of the 
Department of Defense, and military education and training, to provide 
assistance to Ukraine and to make the determinations required under such 
section to direct such a drawdown.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, May 10, 2024.

[[Page 486]]

Order of May 13, 2024

Regarding the Acquisition of Certain Real Property of Cheyenne Leads by 
MineOne Cloud Computing Investment I L.P.

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 721 of the 
Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended (section 721), 50 U.S.C. 
4565, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Findings. I hereby make the following findings:
    (a) There is credible evidence that leads me to believe that (1) 
MineOne Partners Limited, a British Virgin Islands company ultimately 
majority owned by Chinese nationals (``MineOne Partners''); (2) MineOne 
Cloud Computing Investment I L.P., a British Virgin Islands limited 
partnership (``MineOne Cloud''); (3) MineOne Data Center LLC, a Delaware 
limited liability company (``MineOne Data''); and (4) MineOne Wyoming 
Data Center LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (``MineOne 
Wyoming'' and together with MineOne Partners, MineOne Cloud, MineOne 
Data, and MineOne Wyoming, the ``Purchasers''), through the acquisition 
of certain real estate that is located within 1 mile of Francis E. 
Warren Air Force Base (``Warren AFB'') (specifically, the 12.06 acres 
described as Lot 1, Block 10 North Range Business Park 3rd Filing, 
located at 635 Logistics Drive, Cheyenne, Wyoming, 82009) (the ``Real 
Estate'' and such acquisition the ``Transaction''), might take action 
that threatens to impair the national security of the United States;
    (b) MineOne acquired the Real Estate in June 2022 and then made 
improvements to allow for use of the Real Estate for specialized 
cryptocurrency mining operations in close proximity to Warren AFB, a 
strategic missile base and home to Minuteman III intercontinental 
ballistic missiles;
    (c) The Transaction was not filed with the Committee on Foreign 
Investment in the United States (CFIUS) until after CFIUS's non-notified 
transaction team investigated the Transaction as a result of a public 
tip;
    (d) CFIUS identified national security risks arising from the 
Transaction relating to the proximity of the Real Estate to Warren AFB, 
as well as related risk associated with the presence of specialized 
equipment on the Real Estate used to conduct cryptocurrency mining 
operations, some of which is foreign-sourced and presents national 
security concerns;
    (e) The proximity of the foreign-owned Real Estate to a strategic 
missile base and key element of America's nuclear triad, and the 
presence of specialized and foreign-sourced equipment potentially 
capable of facilitating surveillance and espionage activities, presents 
a national security risk to the United States;
    (f) Section 721 authorizes CFIUS to negotiate and enter into an 
agreement or take certain other actions to mitigate the national 
security risk arising from a covered transaction. Section 721 also 
requires that such an agreement be effective and verifiable and enable 
effective monitoring and

[[Page 487]]

enforcement to resolve the national security concerns posed by a 
transaction. After consideration, CFIUS determined it would not be 
possible to enter into a negotiated agreement that would satisfy those 
requirements; and
    (g) Provisions of law, other than section 721 and the International 
Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.), do not, in my 
judgment, provide adequate and appropriate authority for me to protect 
the national security in this matter.
Sec. 2. Actions Ordered and Authorized. On the basis of the findings set 
forth in section 1 of this order, considering the factors described in 
subsection (f) of section 721, as appropriate, and pursuant to my 
authority under applicable law, including section 721, I hereby order 
that:
    (a) The Transaction is hereby prohibited, and ownership by the 
Purchasers of any interest in or part of the Real Estate, or maintenance 
of any property rights in the Real Estate (including but not limited to 
the rights referred to in 31 CFR 802.233), whether effected directly or 
indirectly through the Purchasers, through the Purchasers' foreign 
person shareholders, partners, or beneficial owners, or through the 
Purchasers' subsidiaries or affiliates, including but not limited to 
Terra Crypto, Inc., a Wyoming corporation; Terra Global Asset Management 
Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation; Terra Global Capital, LLC, a 
Delaware limited liability company; Global Network of Business 
Consultants, Inc., a New York corporation; and International 
Intellectual Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (such 
subsidiaries and affiliates collectively ``Affiliates''), are also 
prohibited.
    (b) To effectuate this order, not later than 120 calendar days after 
the date of this order, unless such date is extended by CFIUS, subject 
to such conditions on an extension as CFIUS determines are necessary and 
appropriate to protect the national security of the United States, the 
Purchasers and their Affiliates shall sell or transfer all direct and 
indirect legal and beneficial ownership interests or other rights in the 
Real Estate, and certify in writing that such Divestment has been 
completed (the ``Divestment'').
    (c) Not later than 90 calendar days after the date of this order, 
unless such date is extended by CFIUS, subject to such conditions on an 
extension as CFIUS determines are necessary and appropriate to protect 
the national security of the United States, the Purchasers, whether 
directly or indirectly, shall:
(i) remove from the Real Estate all items, structures, or other physical 
objects or installations of any kind (the ``Equipment'') that the 
Purchasers, their Affiliates, or persons acting on their behalf, have 
stockpiled, stored, deposited, installed, or affixed (the ``Equipment 
Removal''), and certify in writing that such Equipment Removal has been 
completed; and
(ii) remove from the Real Estate all (A) utility and other improvements 
on or adjacent and connected to the Real Estate; (B) excavation, repair, 
or new construction on the Real Estate underground; and (C) repair, 
improvement, or new construction on the Real Estate above ground 
(collectively, (A) through (C), the ``Improvements'') commenced, 
continued, or completed by the Purchasers or their Affiliates after the 
closing of the Transaction (the ``Improvements Removal''), and certify 
in writing that such Improvements Removal has been completed.

[[Page 488]]

CFIUS is authorized to require inspection of the Real Estate, at no 
expense to CFIUS, on terms it deems appropriate to ensure that each of 
the Equipment Removal and Improvements Removal is complete and verified.
    (d) Immediately from the date of this order until such time as the 
Divestment, Equipment Removal, and Improvements Removal have been 
completed and verified to the satisfaction of CFIUS, the Purchasers 
shall, and shall ensure that all of their Affiliates, refrain from 
physical or logical access to the Real Estate, Equipment, or 
Improvements, unless such access is necessary to effectuate the 
requirements of subsections (a) through (c) of this section as 
determined by CFIUS. Not later than 7 calendar days after the date of 
this order and until such time as the Divestment, Equipment Removal, and 
Improvements Removal have been completed and verified to the 
satisfaction of CFIUS, the Purchasers shall, and shall ensure that their 
Affiliates, put in place and maintain any measures or controls necessary 
to ensure that the access prohibited under this subsection does not 
occur.
    (e) Until the Divestment, Equipment Removal, and Improvements 
Removal have been completed and verified to the satisfaction of CFIUS, 
the Purchasers shall not, and shall ensure that their Affiliates do not, 
dissolve, reorganize, or transfer their ownership of or any other 
property rights in the Real Estate, or otherwise change their legal 
structure or relocate or sell any physical, intangible, or financial 
assets in a manner that would materially impede or prevent the 
Purchasers or their Affiliates from complying with this order. The 
Purchasers shall, and shall ensure that their Affiliates, notify CFIUS 
in writing within 24 hours of becoming aware of any actual or potential 
event of default or other similar occurrence affecting any party's 
rights or obligations under outstanding loans related to the Real 
Estate, Equipment, or Improvements that could materially impede or 
prevent the Purchasers or their Affiliates from complying with this 
order.
    (f) Immediately upon completion of the Divestment, Equipment 
Removal, and Improvements Removal, the Purchasers shall certify in 
writing to CFIUS that all steps necessary to fully and permanently 
effectuate the requirements of subsections (a) through (d) of this 
section, including any related conditions CFIUS imposes pursuant to this 
order, have been completed in accordance with this order.
    (g) The Purchasers shall not, and shall ensure that their Affiliates 
do not, complete a sale or transfer of the Real Estate to any third 
party:
(i) until the Purchasers notify CFIUS in writing of the intended buyer 
or transferee; and
(ii) unless 10 business days have passed from the notification in 
subsection (g)(i) of this section and CFIUS has not issued to the 
Purchasers an objection to the intended buyer or transferee. Among the 
factors CFIUS may consider in reviewing the proposed sale or transfer 
are whether the buyer or transferee is a United States citizen or is 
owned by United States citizens and has or has had a direct or indirect 
contractual, financial, familial, employment, or other close and 
continuous relationship with the Purchasers or their Affiliates, or 
officers or employees of the Purchasers or their Affiliates. In 
addition, CFIUS may consider whether the proposed sale or transfer would 
threaten to impair the national security of the United States or 
undermine the purpose of this order, and whether the sale effectuates, 
to CFIUS's satisfaction and in its discretion, a Divestment consistent 
with subsection (b) of this section.

[[Page 489]]

    (h) From the date of this order until the Purchasers provide a 
certification of the Divestment to CFIUS pursuant to subsection (f) of 
this section, each Purchaser shall certify to CFIUS on a weekly basis 
that it is in compliance with this order and shall include a description 
of efforts to effectuate the Divestment, Equipment Removal, and 
Improvements Removal along with a timeline for projected completion of 
remaining actions.
    (i) Any transaction or other instrument entered into or method 
employed for the purpose of, or with the effect of, evading or 
circumventing this order is prohibited.
    (j) Without limitation on the exercise of authority by any agency 
under other provisions of law, and until such time each of the 
Divestment, Equipment Removal, and Improvements Removal are completed 
and verified to the satisfaction of CFIUS, CFIUS is authorized to 
implement measures it deems necessary and appropriate to verify and 
enforce compliance with this order. For purposes of verifying and 
enforcing compliance with this order, employees of the United States 
Government as designated by CFIUS shall be permitted access, on 
reasonable notice to the Purchasers or their Affiliates, as applicable, 
to all premises and facilities of the Purchasers or their Affiliates, 
including the Real Estate, located in the United States:
(i) to inspect and copy any books, ledgers, accounts, correspondence, 
memoranda, and other records and documents in the possession or under 
the control of the Purchasers that concern any matter relating to this 
order;
(ii) to inspect or audit any information systems, networks, hardware, 
software, data, communications, or property in the possession or under 
the control of the Purchasers;
(iii) to interview officers, employees, or agents of the Purchasers, or 
any of their respective Affiliates, concerning any matter relating to 
this order; and
(iv) to inspect and verify progress or completion of the requirements of 
subsection (c)(i) and subsection (c)(ii) of this section regarding the 
Equipment Removal and Improvements Removal.
CFIUS shall conclude its verification procedures within 90 calendar days 
after the certification of the Divestment is provided to CFIUS pursuant 
to subsection (e) of this section.
    (k) Without limitation on the exercise of authority by any agency 
under other provisions of law, and until such time as the Divestment, 
Equipment Removal, and Improvements Removal are completed and verified 
to the satisfaction of CFIUS, CFIUS is further authorized to implement 
measures it deems necessary and appropriate to mitigate risk to the 
national security of the United States arising from the Transaction, 
including measures available to it under section 721 and its 
implementing regulations, which include the remedies available for 
violations of any agreement or condition entered into or imposed under 
subsection (l) of section 721.
    (l) If any provision of this order, or the application of any 
provision to any person or circumstances, is held by a court of 
competent jurisdiction to be invalid, the remainder of this order and 
the application of its other provisions to any other persons or 
circumstances shall not be affected thereby. If any provision of this 
order, or the application of any provision to any person or 
circumstances, is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be 
invalid because of the lack of certain procedural requirements, the

[[Page 490]]

relevant executive branch officials shall implement those procedural 
requirements.
    (m) The Attorney General is authorized to take any steps necessary 
to enforce this order.
Sec. 3. Reservation. I hereby reserve my authority to issue further 
orders with respect to the Transaction or Purchasers as shall in my 
judgment be necessary to protect the national security of the United 
States.
Sec. 4. Publication and Transmittal. (a) This order shall be published 
in the Federal Register.
    (b) I hereby direct the Secretary of the Treasury to transmit a copy 
of this order to the appropriate parties named in section 1 of this 
order.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    May 13, 2024.
Notice of May 14, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Yemen

On May 16, 2012, by Executive Order 13611, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the 
United States constituted by the actions and policies of certain members 
of the Government of Yemen and others that threatened Yemen's peace, 
security, and stability. These actions include obstructing the political 
process in Yemen and blocking the implementation of the agreement of 
November 23, 2011, between the Government of Yemen and those in 
opposition to it, which provides for a peaceful transition of power that 
meets the legitimate demands and aspirations of the Yemeni people.
The actions and policies of certain former members of the Government of 
Yemen and others in threatening Yemen's peace, security, and stability 
continue to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national 
security and foreign policy of the United States. For this reason, the 
national emergency declared in Executive Order 13611 on May 16, 2012, to 
deal with that threat must continue in effect beyond May 16, 2024. 
Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies 
Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the national 
emergency declared in Executive Order 13611 with respect to Yemen.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    May 14, 2024.

[[Page 491]]

Memorandum of May 14, 2024

Actions by the United States Related to the Statutory 4-Year Review of 
the Section 301 Investigation of China's Acts, Policies, and Practices 
Related to Technology Transfer, Intellectual Property, and Innovation

Memorandum for the United States Trade Representative
On May 5, 2022, the United States Trade Representative (Trade 
Representative) initiated the statutory 4-year review of the July 6, 
2018, and the August 23, 2018, actions, as modified (two actions), taken 
under section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended (19 U.S.C. 2411) 
(Trade Act), in the investigation of China's Acts, Policies, and 
Practices Related to Technology Transfer, Intellectual Property, and 
Innovation (section 301 investigation). The July 6, 2018, and the August 
23, 2018, actions were subsequently modified by imposing additional 
duties on supplemental lists of products, as well as by the temporary 
removal of duties on certain products through product exclusions. The 
Trade Representative initiated the May 5, 2022, review of the two 
actions under section 307(c)(3) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2417(c)(3)).
During its review, the Office of the United States Trade Representative 
(USTR) sought and received approximately 1,500 written submissions. 
Pursuant to section 307(c)(3) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2417(c)(3)), 
and based on information obtained during the review, including the 
written submissions, USTR and the section 301 Committee prepared a 
comprehensive report on the effectiveness of the two actions in 
achieving the objectives of the investigation, other actions that could 
be taken, and the effects of such actions on the United States economy, 
including consumers.
The Trade Representative has advised me on the findings in the review, 
and taking into consideration these findings, I find as follows:
First, while imposition of tariffs under section 301 of the Trade Act 
(section 301 tariffs) has been effective in encouraging China to take 
positive steps in addressing the issues identified in the section 301 
investigation, such as certain revisions in its foreign investment and 
administrative licensing laws, China's actions do not represent a 
systematic and sustained response to the issues raised in the section 
301 investigation.
Second, China has not eliminated many of the technology transfer-related 
acts, policies, and practices at issue, nor removed their burden or 
restriction on United States commerce.
Third, although China has taken limited measures to address negative 
perceptions of its technology transfer-related acts, policies, and 
practices, it continues to aggressively attempt to acquire and absorb 
foreign technology and intellectual property, particularly through cyber 
intrusions and cybertheft, adding to the burden or restriction on United 
States commerce.
Fourth, the section 301 tariffs have been effective to an extent in 
reducing the exposure of United States persons and commerce to China's 
acts, policies, and practices at issue.
Fifth, additional section 301 tariffs would provide incentives for China 
to eliminate the acts, policies, and practices at issue.

[[Page 492]]

It is hereby directed as follows:
Section 1. Tariffs. (a) The Trade Representative shall maintain, as 
appropriate and consistent with this memorandum, the ad valorem rates of 
duty and lists of products subject to the two actions, taken under the 
section 301 investigation. To further encourage China to eliminate the 
acts, policies, and practices at issue, and to counteract the burden or 
restriction of these acts, policies, and practices, the Trade 
Representative shall modify the two actions to increase section 301 ad 
valorem rates of duty for the following products from China:

   Battery parts (non-lithium-ion batteries): Increase rate to 25 
percent in 2024;

   Electric vehicles: Increase rate to 100 percent in 2024;

   Lithium-ion electrical vehicle batteries: Increase rate to 25 
percent in 2024;

   Lithium-ion non-electrical vehicle batteries: Increase rate to 
25 percent in 2026;

   Natural graphite: Increase rate to 25 percent in 2026;

   Other critical minerals: Increase rate to 25 percent in 2024;

   Permanent magnets: Increase rate to 25 percent in 2026;

   Semiconductors: Increase rate to 50 percent in 2025;

   Ship to shore cranes: Increase rate to 25 percent in 2024;

   Solar cells (whether or not assembled into modules): Increase 
rate to 50 percent in 2024; and

   Steel and aluminum products: Increase rate to 25 percent in 
2024.

For personal protective equipment (facemasks, medical gloves, and 
syringes and needles), the Trade Representative is directed to increase 
rates of duty to no less than the rates indicated:

   Facemasks: Increase rate to 25 percent in 2024;

   Medical gloves: Increase rate to 25 percent in 2026; and

   Syringes and needles: Increase rate to 50 percent in 2024.

    (b) To advance the purposes of subsection (a) of this section, the 
Trade Representative shall publish a proposed list of products and 
corresponding tariff increases. After a period of notice and comment in 
accordance with section 307(a) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2417(a)), and 
after consultation with appropriate agencies and committees, the Trade 
Representative shall, as appropriate and consistent with law, publish a 
final list of products and tariff increases, if any, and implement any 
such tariffs.
    (c) The Trade Representative shall also establish a process by which 
interested persons may request that particular machinery used in 
domestic manufacturing classified within a subheading under chapters 84 
and 85 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States be 
temporarily excluded from section 301 tariffs, and shall prioritize, in 
particular, exclusions for certain solar manufacturing equipment. USTR 
shall publish a separate notice describing the machinery exclusion 
process, including the procedures for submitting exclusion requests and 
for interested persons to oppose any such requests.

[[Page 493]]

Sec. 2. Publication. The Trade Representative is authorized and directed 
to publish this memorandum in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, May 14, 2024.
Notice of May 20, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Stabilization 
of Iraq

On May 22, 2003, by Executive Order 13303, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the 
United States posed by obstacles to the orderly reconstruction of Iraq, 
the restoration and maintenance of peace and security in the country, 
and the development of political, administrative, and economic 
institutions in Iraq.
The obstacles to the orderly reconstruction of Iraq, the restoration and 
maintenance of peace and security in the country, and the development of 
political, administrative, and economic institutions in Iraq continue to 
pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and 
foreign policy of the United States. For this reason, the national 
emergency declared in Executive Order 13303, as modified in scope and 
relied upon for additional steps taken in Executive Order 13290 of March 
20, 2003, Executive Order 13315 of August 28, 2003, Executive Order 
13350 of July 29, 2004, Executive Order 13364 of November 29, 2004, 
Executive Order 13438 of July 17, 2007, and Executive Order 13668 of May 
27, 2014, must continue in effect beyond May 22, 2024. Therefore, in 
accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 
U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the national emergency with 
respect to the stabilization of Iraq declared in Executive Order 13303.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    May 20, 2024.

[[Page 494]]

Memorandum of May 24, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) and 614(a)(1) of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State:
(1) the authority under section 506(a)(1) of the FAA to direct the 
drawdown of up to $275 million in defense articles and services of the 
Department of Defense, and military education and training, to provide 
assistance to Ukraine and to make the determinations required under such 
section to direct such a drawdown; and
(2) the authority under section 614(a)(1) of the FAA to determine 
whether it is important to the security interests of the United States 
to furnish up to $24 million in assistance to Ukraine without regard to 
any provision of law within the purview of section 614(a)(1) of the FAA.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, May 24, 2024.
Presidential Permit of May 31, 2024

Authorizing Cameron County, Texas, To Construct, Maintain, and Operate a 
Vehicular and Pedestrian Border Crossing Near Brownsville, Texas, at the 
International Boundary Between the United States and Mexico

By virtue of the authority vested in me as President of the United 
States of America (the ``President''), I hereby grant permission, 
subject to the conditions set forth herein, to Cameron County, Texas 
(the ``Permittee''), to construct, maintain, and operate a vehicular and 
pedestrian crossing located on the United States border with Mexico in 
Brownsville, Texas, as described in the ``Cameron County Flor de Mayo 
International Bridge Presidential Permit Application'' dated September 
14, 2021 (``September 14, 2021, Application''), by the permittee to the 
Secretary of State and determined to be complete on February 13, 2024, 
in accordance with 33 U.S.C. 535d and associated procedures.
The term ``Border facilities'' as used in this permit consists of the 
bridge over the Rio Grande, its approaches, and any land, structures, 
installations, or equipment appurtenant thereto located on the United 
States side of the

[[Page 495]]

international boundary between the United States and Mexico, 
approximately 8 river miles from the Brownville and Matamoros 
International Bridge and 35.6 river miles from the existing Free Trade 
Bridge at Los Indios.
This permit is subject to the following conditions:
Article 1. The Border facilities herein described and all aspects of 
their operation are subject to all the conditions, provisions, and 
requirements of this permit and any subsequent Presidential amendment to 
it. The construction, maintenance, and operation of the Border 
facilities shall be in all material respects as described in the 
September 14, 2021, Application.
Article 2. The standards for and the manner of construction, 
maintenance, and operation of the Border facilities are subject to 
inspection by the representatives of appropriate Federal, State, and 
local agencies. The permittee shall grant officers and employees of such 
agencies that are duly authorized and performing their official duties 
free and unrestricted access to said Border facilities.
Article 3. The permittee shall comply with all applicable Federal laws 
and regulations regarding the construction, maintenance, and operation 
of the Border facilities.
Article 4. (1) The permittee shall take or cause to be taken all 
appropriate measures to mitigate adverse impacts on or disruption of the 
human environment in connection with the construction, maintenance, and 
operation of the Border facilities. Mitigation measures are those that 
avoid, minimize, or compensate for adverse impacts.
    (2) The permittee shall hold harmless and indemnify the United 
States for any claimed or adjudged liability arising out of 
construction, maintenance, and operation of the Border facilities, 
including environmental contamination from the release, threatened 
release, or discharge of hazardous substances or hazardous waste.
    (3) The permittee is responsible for obtaining any required Federal, 
State, and local permits, approvals, and authorizations prior to 
commencing construction activities. The permittee shall implement the 
mitigation identified in any environmental decision documents prepared 
in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act and Federal 
permits, including stormwater permits and permits issued in accordance 
with section 402 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1342). The permittee 
shall comply with applicable Federal, State, and local environmental 
laws.
Article 5. The permittee shall immediately notify the President or his 
designee of any decision to transfer custody and control of the Border 
facilities or any part thereof to any executive department or agency 
(agency) of the United States Government. Said notice shall identify the 
transferee agency and seek the approval of the President for the 
transfer of the permit. In the event of approval by the President of 
such transfer, this permit shall remain in force and effect, and the 
Border facilities shall be subject to all the conditions, permissions, 
and requirements of this permit and any amendments thereof. The 
permittee may transfer ownership or control of the Border facilities to 
a non-Federal entity or individual only upon the prior express approval 
of such transfer by the President, which approval may include such 
conditions, permissions, and requirements that the President, in the

[[Page 496]]

President's discretion, determines are appropriate and necessary for 
inclusion in the permit, to be effective on the date of transfer.
Article 6. The permittee is responsible for acquiring and maintaining 
any right-of-way grants or easements, permits, and other authorizations 
as may become necessary or appropriate. To ensure the safe operation of 
the Border facilities, the permittee shall maintain them and every part 
of them in a condition of good repair and in compliance with applicable 
law and use of best management practices.
Article 7. To the extent authorized by law, and consistent with any 
Donation Acceptance Agreements (DAAs) already executed with the 
permittee under the Donation Acceptance Authority found in 6 U.S.C. 301a 
and section 559 of title V of division F of the Consolidated 
Appropriations Act, 2014 (Public Law 113-76), as amended, as continued 
by 6 U.S.C. 301b, the permittee shall provide to the Commissioner of 
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (Commissioner) of the Department of 
Homeland Security and the heads of any other relevant agencies, at no 
cost to the United States, suitable inspection facilities, 
infrastructure improvements, equipment, and maintenance, as set forth in 
the DAAs. Nothing in this permit obligates such agencies to provide a 
particular level of services or staffing for such inspection facilities 
or for any other aspect of the port of entry associated with the Border 
facilities.
Article 8. Before beginning design activities, the permittee shall 
fulfill requirements associated with the following conditions, as 
refined by the relevant agencies below and as consistent with applicable 
law:
    (1) Obtain the concurrence of the United States Section of the 
International Boundary and Water Commission, United States and Mexico;
    (2) Provide a plan for the approval of the Commissioner detailing 
how the permittee will fund the necessary staffing by U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection for the Border facilities upon commencement of 
operations and thereafter;
    (3) Provide a plan for the approval of the Administrator of General 
Services (Administrator) and the Commissioner detailing how the 
permittee will fund the necessary operations and maintenance costs for 
the Border facilities upon commencement of operations and thereafter; 
and
    (4) Provide a plan for the approval of the Administrator and the 
Commissioner detailing how the permittee will fund construction, 
outfitting (furniture, fixtures, and equipment to include information 
technology and necessary inspection technologies), technology 
integration, and outyear refresh of said program elements for the Border 
facilities detailed in their September 14, 2021, Application.
Relevant agencies will coordinate with the permittee to further refine 
the above conditions, as necessary, within 1 year of permit issuance.
Article 9. The permittee shall not initiate construction until the 
Department of State has provided notification to the permittee that the 
Department of State has completed its exchange of diplomatic notes with 
the Government of Mexico regarding authorization. The permittee shall 
provide written notification to the President or his designee at the 
time that the construction authorized by this permit begins, at the time 
as such construction is completed, interrupted, or discontinued, and at 
other times as may be requested by the President.

[[Page 497]]

Article 10. Upon request, the permittee shall provide appropriate 
information to the President or his designee with regard to the Border 
facilities. Such requests could include requests for information 
concerning current conditions, environmental compliance, mitigation, or 
anticipated changes in ownership or control, construction, connection, 
operation, or maintenance of the Border facilities.
Article 11. The permittee shall file any applicable statements and 
reports required by applicable Federal law in connection with the Border 
facilities.
Article 12. The permittee shall make no substantial change to the Border 
facilities, in the location of the Border facilities, or in the 
operation authorized by this permit, unless such changes have been 
approved by the President. The President may terminate, revoke, or amend 
this permit at any time at his sole discretion. The permittee's 
obligation to implement any amendment to this permit is subject to the 
availability of funds. If the permittee permanently closes the Flor de 
Mayo International Bridge and it is no longer used as an international 
crossing, then this permit shall terminate, and the permittee may 
manage, utilize, or dispose of the Border facilities in accordance with 
applicable authorities. This permit shall continue in full force and 
effect for only so long as the permittee continues the operations hereby 
authorized.
Article 13. This permit shall expire 5 years from the date of its 
issuance if the permittee has not commenced construction of the Border 
facilities by that date.
Article 14. This permit is not intended to, and does not, create any 
right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in 
equity by any party against the United States, its departments, 
agencies, or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other 
person.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    May 31, 2024.
Presidential Permit of May 31, 2024

Authorizing Maverick County, Texas, To Construct, Maintain, and Operate 
a Vehicular, Pedestrian, and Rail Border Crossing Near Eagle Pass, 
Texas, at the International Boundary Between the United States and 
Mexico

By virtue of the authority vested in me as President of the United 
States of America (the ``President''), I hereby grant permission, 
subject to the conditions set forth herein, to Maverick County, Texas 
(the ``permittee''), to construct, maintain, and operate a vehicular, 
pedestrian, and rail crossing located on the United States border with 
Mexico in Eagle Pass, Texas, as

[[Page 498]]

described in the ``Puerto Verde Global Trade Bridge Presidential Permit 
Application'' dated October 17, 2023 (``October 17, 2023, 
Application''), by the permittee to the Secretary of State and 
determined to be complete on February 5, 2024, in accordance with 33 
U.S.C. 535d and associated procedures.
The term ``Border facilities'' as used in this permit consists of the 
bridge, its approaches, and any land, structures, installations, or 
equipment appurtenant thereto located between the United States side of 
the international boundary between the United States and Mexico and 
approximately two miles north of Eagle Pass Bridge I, at the northwest 
edge of the City of Eagle Pass.
This permit is subject to the following conditions:
Article 1. The Border facilities herein described and all aspects of 
their operation are subject to all the conditions, provisions, and 
requirements of this permit and any subsequent Presidential amendment to 
it. The construction, maintenance, and operation of the Border 
facilities shall be in all material respects as described in the October 
17, 2023, Application.
Article 2. The standards for and the manner of construction, 
maintenance, and operation of the Border facilities are subject to 
inspection by the representatives of appropriate Federal, State, and 
local agencies. The permittee shall grant officers and employees of such 
agencies that are duly authorized and performing their official duties 
free and unrestricted access to said Border facilities.
Article 3. The permittee shall comply with all applicable Federal laws 
and regulations regarding the construction, maintenance, and operation 
of the Border facilities.
Article 4. (1) The permittee shall take or cause to be taken all 
appropriate measures to mitigate adverse impacts on or disruption of the 
human environment in connection with the construction, maintenance, and 
operation of the Border facilities. Mitigation measures are those that 
avoid, minimize, or compensate for adverse impacts.
    (2) The permittee shall hold harmless and indemnify the United 
States for any claimed or adjudged liability arising out of 
construction, maintenance, and operation of the Border facilities, 
including environmental contamination from the release, threatened 
release, or discharge of hazardous substances or hazardous waste.
    (3) The permittee is responsible for obtaining any required Federal, 
State, and local permits, approvals, and authorizations prior to 
commencing construction activities. The permittee shall implement the 
mitigation identified in any environmental decision documents prepared 
in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act and Federal 
permits, including stormwater permits and permits issued in accordance 
with section 402 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1342). The permittee 
shall comply with applicable Federal, State, and local environmental 
laws.
Article 5. The permittee shall immediately notify the President or his 
designee of any decision to transfer custody and control of the Border 
facilities or any part thereof to any executive department or agency 
(agency) of the United States Government. Said notice shall identify the 
transferee agency and seek the approval of the President for the 
transfer of the permit. In the

[[Page 499]]

event of approval by the President of such transfer, this permit shall 
remain in force and effect, and the Border facilities shall be subject 
to all the conditions, permissions, and requirements of this permit and 
any amendments thereof. The permittee may transfer ownership or control 
of the Border facilities to a non-Federal entity or individual only upon 
the prior express approval of such transfer by the President, which 
approval may include such conditions, permissions, and requirements that 
the President, in the President's discretion, determines are appropriate 
and necessary for inclusion in the permit, to be effective on the date 
of transfer.
Article 6. The permittee is responsible for acquiring and maintaining 
any right-of-way grants or easements, permits, and other authorizations 
as may become necessary or appropriate. To ensure the safe operation of 
the Border facilities, the permittee shall maintain them and every part 
of them in a condition of good repair and in compliance with applicable 
law and use of best management practices.
Article 7. To the extent authorized by law, and consistent with any 
Donation Acceptance Agreements (DAAs) already executed with the 
permittee under the Donation Acceptance Authority found in 6 U.S.C. 301a 
and section 559 of title V of division F of the Consolidated 
Appropriations Act, 2014 (Public Law 113-76), as amended, as continued 
by 6 U.S.C. 301b, the permittee shall provide to the Commissioner of 
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (Commissioner) of the Department of 
Homeland Security and the heads of any other relevant agencies, at no 
cost to the United States, suitable inspection facilities, 
infrastructure improvements, equipment, and maintenance, as set forth in 
the DAAs. Nothing in this permit obligates such agencies to provide a 
particular level of services or staffing for such inspection facilities 
or for any other aspect of the port of entry associated with the Border 
facilities.
Article 8. Before beginning design activities, the permittee shall 
fulfill requirements associated with the following conditions, as 
refined by the relevant agencies below and as consistent with applicable 
law:
    (1) Obtain the concurrence of the United States Section of the 
International Boundary and Water Commission, United States and Mexico;
    (2) Provide a plan for the approval of the Commissioner detailing 
how the permittee will fund the necessary staffing by U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection for the Border facilities upon commencement of 
operations and thereafter;
    (3) Provide a plan for the approval of the Administrator of General 
Services (Administrator) and the Commissioner detailing how the 
permittee will fund the necessary operations and maintenance costs for 
the Border facilities upon commencement of operations and thereafter;
    (4) Provide a plan for the approval of the Administrator and the 
Commissioner detailing how the permittee will fund construction, 
outfitting (furniture, fixtures, and equipment to include information 
technology and necessary inspection technologies), technology 
integration, and outyear refresh of said program elements for the Border 
facilities detailed in their October 17, 2023, Application; and

[[Page 500]]

    (5) Provide a plan for the approval of the Secretary of 
Transportation detailing the commercial motor vehicle safety measures 
that will be implemented, as well as how the permittee will ensure the 
necessary funding for appropriate Department of Transportation staffing.
Relevant agencies will coordinate with the permittee to further refine 
the above conditions, as necessary, within 1 year of permit issuance.
Article 9. The permittee shall not initiate construction until the 
Department of State has provided notification to the permittee that the 
Department of State has completed its exchange of diplomatic notes with 
the Government of Mexico regarding authorization. The permittee shall 
provide written notification to the President or his designee at the 
time that the construction authorized by this permit begins, at the time 
as such construction is completed, interrupted, or discontinued, and at 
other times as may be requested by the President.
Article 10. Upon request, the permittee shall provide appropriate 
information to the President or his designee with regard to the Border 
facilities. Such requests could include requests for information 
concerning current conditions, environmental compliance, mitigation, or 
anticipated changes in ownership or control, construction, connection, 
operation, or maintenance of the Border facilities.
Article 11. The permittee shall file any applicable statements and 
reports required by applicable Federal law in connection with the Border 
facilities.
Article 12. The permittee shall make no substantial change to the Border 
facilities, in the location of the Border facilities, or in the 
operation authorized by this permit, unless such changes have been 
approved by the President. The President may terminate, revoke, or amend 
this permit at any time at his sole discretion. The permittee's 
obligation to implement any amendment to this permit is subject to the 
availability of funds. If the permittee permanently closes the Puerto 
Verde Global Trade Bridge and it is no longer used as an international 
crossing, then this permit shall terminate, and the permittee may 
manage, utilize, or dispose of the Border facilities in accordance with 
applicable authorities. This permit shall continue in full force and 
effect for only so long as the permittee continues the operations hereby 
authorized.
Article 13. This permit shall expire 5 years from the date of its 
issuance if the permittee has not commenced construction of the Border 
facilities by that date.
Article 14. This permit is not intended to, and does not, create any 
right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in 
equity by any party against the United States, its departments, 
agencies, or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other 
person.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    May 31, 2024.

[[Page 501]]

Presidential Permit of May 31, 2024

Authorizing the City of Laredo, Texas, To Expand and Continue To 
Maintain and Operate a Vehicular and Pedestrian Border Crossing at the 
World Trade Bridge Land Port of Entry

By virtue of the authority vested in me as President of the United 
States of America (the ``President''), I hereby grant permission, 
subject to the conditions set forth herein, to the City of Laredo in 
Webb County, Texas (the ``permittee''), to expand and continue to 
maintain and operate a vehicular and pedestrian crossing at the World 
Trade Bridge Land Port of Entry located on the United States border with 
Mexico in Laredo, Texas, as described in the ``Laredo World Trade Bridge 
Expansion Project Presidential Permit Application'' dated April 29, 2022 
(``April 29, 2022, Application''), by the permittee to the Secretary of 
State and determined to be complete on February 9, 2024, in accordance 
with 33 U.S.C. 535d and associated procedures.
The term ``Border facilities'' as used in this permit consists of the 
bridge over the Rio Grande, including two additional commercial lanes on 
the existing World Trade Bridge land port of entry and the addition of a 
second span adjacent to the existing World Trade Bridge land port of 
entry, its approaches, and any land, structures, installations, or 
equipment appurtenant thereto located approximately 9.35 river miles 
north of Laredo International Bridge I on the United States side of the 
international boundary between the United States and Mexico.
This permit is subject to the following conditions:
Article 1. The Border facilities herein described and all aspects of 
their operation are subject to all the conditions, provisions, and 
requirements of this permit and any subsequent Presidential amendment to 
it. The construction, maintenance, and operation of the Border 
facilities shall be in all material respects as described in the April 
29, 2022, Application.
Article 2. The standards for and the manner of construction, 
maintenance, and operation of the Border facilities are subject to 
inspection by the representatives of appropriate Federal, State, and 
local agencies. The permittee shall grant officers and employees of such 
agencies that are duly authorized and performing their official duties 
free and unrestricted access to said Border facilities.
Article 3. The permittee shall comply with all applicable Federal laws 
and regulations regarding the construction, maintenance, and operation 
of the Border facilities.
Article 4. (1) The permittee shall take or cause to be taken all 
appropriate measures to mitigate adverse impacts on or disruption of the 
human environment in connection with the construction, maintenance, and 
operation of the Border facilities. Mitigation measures are those that 
avoid, minimize, or compensate for adverse impacts.

[[Page 502]]

    (2) The permittee shall hold harmless and indemnify the United 
States for any claimed or adjudged liability arising out of 
construction, maintenance, and operation of the Border facilities, 
including environmental contamination from the release, threatened 
release, or discharge of hazardous substances or hazardous waste.
    (3) The permittee is responsible for obtaining any required Federal, 
State, and local permits, approvals, and authorizations prior to 
commencing construction activities. The permittee shall implement the 
mitigation identified in any environmental decision documents prepared 
in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act and Federal 
permits, including stormwater permits and permits issued in accordance 
with section 402 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1342). The permittee 
shall comply with applicable Federal, State, and local environmental 
laws.
Article 5. The permittee shall immediately notify the President or his 
designee of any decision to transfer custody and control of the Border 
facilities or any part thereof to any executive department or agency 
(agency) of the United States Government. Said notice shall identify the 
transferee agency and seek the approval of the President for the 
transfer of the permit. In the event of approval by the President of 
such transfer, this permit shall remain in force and effect, and the 
Border facilities shall be subject to all the conditions, permissions, 
and requirements of this permit and any amendments thereof. The 
permittee may transfer ownership or control of the Border facilities to 
a non-Federal entity or individual only upon the prior express approval 
of such transfer by the President, which approval may include such 
conditions, permissions, and requirements that the President, in the 
President's discretion, determines are appropriate and necessary for 
inclusion in the permit, to be effective on the date of transfer.
Article 6. The permittee is responsible for acquiring and maintaining 
any right-of-way grants or easements, permits, and other authorizations 
as may become necessary or appropriate. To ensure the safe operation of 
the Border facilities, the permittee shall maintain them and every part 
of them in a condition of good repair and in compliance with applicable 
law and use of best management practices.
Article 7. To the extent authorized by law, and consistent with Donation 
Acceptance Agreements (DAAs) already executed with the permittee under 
the Donation Acceptance Authority found in 6 U.S.C. 301a and section 559 
of title V of division F of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2014 
(Public Law 113-76), as amended, as continued by 6 U.S.C. 301b, the 
permittee shall provide to the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection of the Department of Homeland Security and the heads of any 
other relevant agencies, at no cost to the United States, suitable 
inspection facilities, infrastructure improvements, equipment, and 
maintenance, as set forth in the DAAs. Nothing in this permit obligates 
such agencies to provide a particular level of services or staffing for 
such inspection facilities or for any other aspect of the port of entry 
associated with the Border facilities.
Article 8. Upon request, the permittee shall provide appropriate 
information to the President or his designee with regard to the Border 
facilities. Such requests could include requests for information 
concerning current conditions, environmental compliance, mitigation, or 
anticipated changes in ownership or control, construction, connection, 
operation, or maintenance of the Border facilities.

[[Page 503]]

Article 9. Before initiating construction, the permittee shall obtain 
the concurrence of the United States Section of the International 
Boundary and Water Commission, United States and Mexico.
Article 10. The permittee shall not initiate construction until the 
Department of State has provided notification to the permittee that the 
Department of State has completed its exchange of diplomatic notes with 
the Government of Mexico regarding authorization. The permittee shall 
provide written notification to the President or his designee at the 
time that the construction authorized by this permit begins, at the time 
as such construction is completed, interrupted, or discontinued, and at 
other times as may be requested by the President.
Article 11. The permittee shall file any applicable statements and 
reports required by applicable Federal law in connection with the Border 
facilities.
Article 12. The permittee shall make no substantial change to the Border 
facilities, in the location of the Border facilities, or in the 
operation authorized by this permit, unless such changes have been 
approved by the President. The President may terminate, revoke, or amend 
this permit at any time at his sole discretion. The permittee's 
obligation to implement any amendment to this permit is subject to the 
availability of funds. If the permittee permanently closes the World 
Trade Bridge and it is no longer used as an international crossing, then 
this permit shall terminate, and the permittee may manage, utilize, or 
dispose of the Border facilities in accordance with applicable 
authorities. This permit shall continue in full force and effect for 
only so long as the permittee continues the operations hereby 
authorized.
Article 13. This permit shall expire 5 years from the date of its 
issuance if the permittee has not commenced construction of the Border 
facilities by that date.
Article 14. This permit is not intended to, and does not, create any 
right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in 
equity by any party against the United States, its departments, 
agencies, or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other 
person.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirty-first day of 
May, in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
eighth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    May 31, 2024.

[[Page 504]]

Memorandum of June 7, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State the authority under section 506(a)(1) of the FAA to direct the 
drawdown of up to $225 million in defense articles and services of the 
Department of Defense, and military education and training, to provide 
assistance to Ukraine and to make the determinations required under such 
section to direct such a drawdown.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, June 7, 2024.
Notice of June 13, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Belarus

On June 16, 2006, by Executive Order 13405, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the 
United States constituted by the actions and policies of certain members 
of the Government of Belarus and other persons to undermine Belarus's 
democratic processes or institutions, manifested in the fundamentally 
undemocratic March 2006 elections; to commit human rights abuses related 
to political repression, including detentions and disappearances; and to 
engage in public corruption, including by diverting or misusing 
Belarusian public assets or by misusing public authority.
On August 9, 2021, by Executive Order 14038, I expanded the scope of the 
national emergency declared in Executive Order 13405, finding that the 
Belarusian regime's harmful activities and long-standing abuses aimed at 
suppressing democracy and the exercise of human rights and fundamental 
freedoms in Belarus--including illicit and oppressive activities 
stemming from the August 9, 2020, fraudulent Belarusian presidential 
election and its aftermath, such as the elimination of political 
opposition and civil society organizations and the regime's disruption 
and endangering of international civil air travel--constituted an 
unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign 
policy of the United States.

[[Page 505]]

The actions and policies of certain members of the Government of Belarus 
and other persons, and the Belarusian regime's harmful activities and 
long-standing abuses, continue to pose an unusual and extraordinary 
threat to the national security and foreign policy of the United States. 
For this reason, the national emergency declared in Executive Order 
13405, which was expanded in scope in Executive Order 14038, must 
continue in effect beyond June 16, 2024. Therefore, in accordance with 
section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am 
continuing for 1 year the national emergency declared in Executive Order 
13405.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    June 13, 2024.
Notice of June 13, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to North Korea

On June 26, 2008, by Executive Order 13466, the President declared a 
national emergency with respect to North Korea pursuant to the 
International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to 
deal with the unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security 
and foreign policy of the United States constituted by the existence and 
risk of the proliferation of weapons-usable fissile material on the 
Korean Peninsula. The President also found that it was necessary to 
maintain certain restrictions with respect to North Korea that would 
otherwise have been lifted pursuant to Proclamation 8271 of June 26, 
2008, which terminated the exercise of authorities under the Trading 
With the Enemy Act (50 U.S.C. App. 1 et seq.) with respect to North 
Korea.
On August 30, 2010, the President signed Executive Order 13551, which 
expanded the scope of the national emergency declared in Executive Order 
13466 to deal with the unusual and extraordinary threat to the national 
security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States posed by the 
continued actions and policies of the Government of North Korea, 
manifested by its unprovoked attack that resulted in the sinking of the 
Republic of Korea Navy ship Cheonan and the deaths of 46 sailors in 
March 2010; its announced test of a nuclear device and its missile 
launches in 2009; its actions in violation of United Nations Security 
Council Resolutions 1718 and 1874, including the procurement of luxury 
goods; and its illicit and deceptive activities in international markets 
through which it obtains financial and other support, including money 
laundering, the counterfeiting of goods and currency, bulk cash 
smuggling, and narcotics trafficking, which destabilize the Korean 
Peninsula and imperil United States Armed Forces, allies, and trading 
partners in the region.
On April 18, 2011, the President signed Executive Order 13570 to take 
additional steps to address the national emergency declared in Executive 
Order 13466 and expanded in Executive Order 13551 that would ensure

[[Page 506]]

implementation of the import restrictions contained in United Nations 
Security Council Resolutions 1718 and 1874 and complement the import 
restrictions provided for in the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 
et seq.).
On January 2, 2015, the President signed Executive Order 13687 to expand 
the scope of, and to take further steps with respect to, the national 
emergency declared in Executive Order 13466, as expanded in Executive 
Order 13551, and addressed further in Executive Order 13570, to address 
the threat to the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the 
United States constituted by the provocative, destabilizing, and 
repressive actions and policies of the Government of North Korea, 
including its destructive, coercive cyber-related actions during 
November and December 2014, actions in violation of United Nations 
Security Council Resolutions 1718, 1874, 2087, and 2094, and commission 
of serious human rights abuses.
On March 15, 2016, the President signed Executive Order 13722 to take 
additional steps with respect to the national emergency declared in 
Executive Order 13466, as modified in scope and relied upon for 
additional steps in subsequent Executive Orders, to address the 
Government of North Korea's continuing pursuit of its nuclear and 
missile programs, as evidenced by its February 7, 2016, launch using 
ballistic missile technology and its January 6, 2016, nuclear test in 
violation of its obligations pursuant to numerous United Nations 
Security Council resolutions and in contravention of its commitments 
under the September 19, 2005, Joint Statement of the Six-Party Talks, 
that increasingly imperils the United States and its allies.
On September 20, 2017, the President signed Executive Order 13810 to 
take further steps with respect to the national emergency declared in 
Executive Order 13466, as modified in scope and relied upon for 
additional steps in subsequent Executive Orders, to address the 
provocative, destabilizing, and repressive actions and policies of the 
Government of North Korea, including its intercontinental ballistic 
missile launches of July 3 and July 28, 2017, and its nuclear test of 
September 2, 2017; its commission of serious human rights abuses; and 
its use of funds generated through international trade to support its 
nuclear and missile programs and weapons proliferation.
The existence and risk of the proliferation of weapons-usable fissile 
material on the Korean Peninsula and the actions and policies of the 
Government of North Korea continue to pose an unusual and extraordinary 
threat to the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the 
United States. For this reason, the national emergency declared in 
Executive Order 13466, expanded in scope in Executive Order 13551, 
addressed further in Executive Order 13570, further expanded in scope in 
Executive Order 13687, and under which additional steps were taken in 
Executive Order 13722 and Executive Order 13810, must continue in effect 
beyond June 26, 2024. Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of 
the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 
year the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13466 with 
respect to North Korea.

[[Page 507]]

This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    June 13, 2024.
Notice of June 13, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Western 
Balkans

On June 26, 2001, by Executive Order 13219, the President declared a 
national emergency with respect to the Western Balkans pursuant to the 
International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to 
deal with the unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security 
and foreign policy of the United States constituted by the actions of 
persons engaged in, or assisting, sponsoring, or supporting, (i) 
extremist violence in the former Republic of Macedonia (what is now the 
Republic of North Macedonia) and elsewhere in the Western Balkans 
region, or (ii) acts obstructing implementation of the Dayton Accords in 
Bosnia or United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244 of June 10, 
1999, in Kosovo. The President subsequently amended that order in 
Executive Order 13304 of May 28, 2003, to take additional steps with 
respect to certain actions that obstruct implementation of, among other 
things, the Ohrid Framework Agreement of 2001 relating to Macedonia 
(what is now the Republic of North Macedonia).
On June 8, 2021, I signed Executive Order 14033, which expanded the 
scope of the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13219, as 
amended, finding that the situation in the territory of the former 
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the Republic of Albania 
(the Western Balkans), over the past two decades, including the 
undermining of post-war agreements and institutions following the 
breakup of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, as well 
as widespread corruption within various governments and institutions in 
the Western Balkans, stymies progress toward effective and democratic 
governance and full integration into transatlantic institutions, and 
thereby constitutes an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national 
security and foreign policy of the United States.
The actions of persons threatening the peace and international 
stabilization efforts in the Western Balkans, including acts of 
extremist violence and obstructionist activity, and the situation in the 
Western Balkans, which stymies progress toward effective and democratic 
governance and full integration into transatlantic institutions, 
continue to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national 
security and foreign policy of the United States. For this reason, the 
national emergency declared in Executive Order 13219, under which 
additional steps were taken in Executive Order 13304, and which was 
expanded in scope in Executive Order 14033, must continue in effect 
beyond June 26, 2024. Therefore, in accordance with section

[[Page 508]]

202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am 
continuing for 1 year the national emergency declared in Executive Order 
13219 with respect to the Western Balkans.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    June 13, 2024.
Memorandum of June 21, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 1247 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3, 
United States Code, I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State the 
authority under section 1247(e) of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2024 (Public Law 118-31) (the ``Act'') to submit to 
the appropriate committees of the Congress, as defined in section 
1247(f) of the Act:
    (a) the strategy authorized by section 1247(b) of the Act; and
    (b) the authority and resourcing assessment required by section 
1247(d) of the Act.
The delegation in this memorandum shall apply to any provision of any 
future public law that is the same or substantially the same as the 
provision referenced in this memorandum.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, June 21, 2024.

[[Page 509]]

Memorandum of June 21, 2024

Establishment of the Economic Diplomacy Action Group and Delegation of 
Certain Functions and Authorities Under the Championing American 
Business Through Diplomacy Act of 2019

Memorandum for the Secretary of State[,] the Secretary of the 
Treasury[,] the Secretary of Agriculture[,] the Secretary of Commerce[,] 
the United States Trade Representative[,] the Administrator of the 
United States Agency for International Development[,] the President of 
the Export-Import Bank of the United States[, and] the Chief Executive 
Officer of the United States International Development Finance 
Corporation
Supporting United States economic and business interests abroad is a 
foreign policy priority. United States business has a critical role to 
play in advancing broader United States national security and foreign 
policy interests. Economic diplomacy can help to promote broad-based, 
inclusive, responsible, and sustainable economic growth, which enhances 
regional stability and creates new and growing markets for United States 
companies and opportunities for United States workers. By the authority 
vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United 
States of America, including section 301 of title 3, United States Code, 
and section 708 of the Championing American Business Through Diplomacy 
Act of 2019 (Title VII of Division J of Public Law 116-94) (the 
``Act''), I hereby establish the Economic Diplomacy Action Group (EDAG) 
and delegate to you the functions and authorities vested in the 
President by subsection 708(c)(3) of the Act to appoint to the EDAG 
senior officials from your respective executive departments and agencies 
(agencies).
With respect to the performance of responsibilities under this 
memorandum, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the heads of 
relevant agencies, shall encourage and coordinate the appointment of 
members of the EDAG by the heads of their respective agencies. 
Consistent with the Act, such members, as well as any designated 
alternates, shall be senior officials who exercise significant decision-
making authority within their respective agencies.
The delegation in this memorandum shall apply to any provisions of any 
future public laws that are the same or substantially the same as those 
provisions referenced in this memorandum.
The Secretary of State is authorized and directed to publish this 
memorandum in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, June 21, 2024.

[[Page 510]]

Presidential Determination No. 2024-05 of June 24, 2024

Designation of Kenya as a Major Non-NATO Ally

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 517 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as amended (22 U.S.C. 2321k) (the 
``Act''), I hereby designate Kenya as a Major Non-NATO Ally of the 
United States for the purposes of the Act and the Arms Export Control 
Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.).
You are authorized and directed to publish this determination in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, June 24, 2024.
Memorandum of June 28, 2024

Extending Eligibility for Deferred Enforced Departure for Liberians

Memorandum for the Secretary of State [and] the Secretary of Homeland 
Security
Since 1991, the United States has provided safe haven for Liberians who 
were forced to flee their country as a result of armed conflict and 
widespread civil strife, in part through the grant of Temporary 
Protected Status (TPS) and Deferred Enforced Departure (DED).
In December 2019, the Congress enacted the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) (NDAA), which 
included, as section 7611, the Liberian Refugee Immigration Fairness 
(LRIF) provision. The LRIF provision, with limited exceptions, makes 
Liberians who have been continuously present in the United States since 
November 20, 2014, as well as their spouses and children, eligible for 
adjustment of status to that of lawful permanent resident (LPR). The 
NDAA gave eligible Liberian nationals until December 20, 2020, to apply 
for this adjustment of status. After the enactment of the LRIF 
provision, President Trump further extended the DED transition period 
through January 10, 2021, to ensure that DED beneficiaries would 
continue to be eligible for employment authorization during the LRIF 
application period.
The LRIF application process was new and complex, resulting in some 
procedural and administrative challenges. Recognizing these 
difficulties, the Congress enacted a 1-year extension to the application 
period in section 901 of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 
(Public Law 116-260). That legislation, however, did not provide for 
continued employment authorization past January 10, 2021. Through my 
memorandum of January 20, 2021 (Reinstating Deferred Enforced Departure 
for Liberians), DED was subsequently reinstated through June 30, 2022, 
in order to permit employment

[[Page 511]]

authorization for eligible Liberians while they made their applications 
for adjustment of status under the LRIF provision. My memorandum of June 
27, 2022 (Extending and Expanding Eligibility for Deferred Enforced 
Departure for Liberians) (2022 Memorandum), further authorized an 
extension of DED for 24 months, ending June 30, 2024, and expanded 
eligibility to those Liberian nationals, or persons without nationality 
who last habitually resided in Liberia, who had been continuously 
physically present in the United States since May 20, 2017.
There are compelling foreign policy reasons to extend DED for those 
Liberians who have been continuously present in the United States since 
May 20, 2017, and were eligible for DED under the 2022 Memorandum. 
Providing protection from removal and work authorization to these 
Liberians, for whom we have long authorized TPS or DED in the United 
States, honors the historic close relationship between the United States 
and Liberia and is in the foreign policy interests of the United States.
Pursuant to my constitutional authority to conduct the foreign relations 
of the United States, I have determined that it is in the foreign policy 
interests of the United States to extend through June 30, 2026, deferred 
removal for those Liberians already under a grant of DED under the 2022 
Memorandum. I have also determined that these Liberian nationals should 
have continued employment authorization through June 30, 2026.
The Secretary of Homeland Security shall promptly direct the appropriate 
officials to make provision, by means of a notice published in the 
Federal Register, for immediate allowance of employment authorization 
and prompt issuance of new or replacement employment authorization 
documents in appropriate cases for covered Liberians.
This grant of DED and continued employment authorization shall apply to 
any person who was eligible for a grant of DED under the 2022 
Memorandum, to include any Liberian national, or person without 
nationality who last habitually resided in Liberia, who has been 
continuously physically present in the United States since May 20, 2017, 
but shall not apply to such persons in the following categories:

(1) individuals who would be ineligible for TPS for the reasons provided in 
section 244(c)(2)(B) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. 
1254a(c)(2)(B);

(2) individuals who sought or seek LPR status under the LRIF provision but 
whose applications have been or are denied by the Secretary of Homeland 
Security due to ineligibility for the LRIF provision under sections 
7611(b)(1)(C) and (b)(3) of the NDAA;

(3) individuals whose removal the Secretary of Homeland Security determines 
is in the interest of the United States, subject to the LRIF provision;

(4) individuals whose presence or activities in the United States the 
Secretary of State has reasonable grounds to believe would have potentially 
serious adverse foreign policy consequences for the United States;

(5) individuals who have voluntarily returned to Liberia or their country 
of last habitual residence outside the United States for an aggregate 
period of 180 days or more, as specified in subsection (c)(2) of the LRIF 
provision; or

[[Page 512]]

(6) individuals who are subject to extradition.

Accordingly, I hereby direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to take 
the necessary steps to implement for eligible Liberians:

(1) a deferral of enforced departure from the United States through June 
30, 2026, effective immediately; and

(2) authorization for employment valid through June 30, 2026.

The Secretary of Homeland Security is authorized and directed to publish 
this memorandum in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, June 28, 2024.
Presidential Determination No. 2024-06 of June 28, 2024

Presidential Determination and Certification With Respect to the Child 
Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
Pursuant to section 404 of the Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008 (22 
U.S.C. 2370c-1) (CSPA), I hereby:
Determine that it is in the national interest of the United States to 
waive the application of the prohibition in section 404(a) of the CSPA 
with respect to Turkey; and
Certify that the Government of Turkey is taking effective and continuing 
steps to address the problem of child soldiers.
Accordingly, I hereby waive such application of section 404(a) of the 
CSPA.
You are authorized and directed to submit this determination and 
certification to the Congress, along with the Memorandum of 
Justification, and to publish this determination and certification in 
the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, June 28, 2024.

[[Page 513]]

Memorandum of July 3, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State:
    (1) the authority under section 506(a)(1) of the FAA to direct the 
drawdown of up to $150 million in defense articles and services of the 
Department of Defense, and military education and training, to provide 
assistance to Ukraine and to make the determinations required under such 
section to direct such a drawdown; and
    (2) the authority under section 614(a)(1) of the FAA to determine 
whether it is important to the security interests of the United States 
to furnish up to $12 million in assistance to Ukraine without regard to 
any provision of law within the purview of section 614(a)(1) of the FAA.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, July 3, 2024.
Memorandum of July 9, 2024

Delegation of Functions and Authorities Under Sections 1333, 1342, 1352, 
and 1353 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024

Memorandum for the Secretary of State[,] the Secretary of Defense[,] the 
Secretary of Energy[, and] the Director of the Office of Management and 
Budget
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3, 
United States Code:
Section 1. (a) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Energy, the functions and authorities 
vested in the President by section 1352(g) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 (Public Law 118-31) (the 
``Act'').
    (b) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
with the Secretaries of State and Energy, the functions and authorities 
vested in the President by sections 1352(h)(4), 1352(d)(1), and 
1352(e)(2)(A) of the Act.

[[Page 514]]

    (c) I hereby delegate the functions and authorities vested in the 
President by the following provisions of the Act as follows:

(i) to the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretaries of 
Defense and Energy, as appropriate, section 1333 of the Act;

(ii) to the Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretaries of 
Defense and Energy, section 1342 of the Act;

(iii) to the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of 
Energy, section 1352(e)(2)(B) of the Act;

(iv) to the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of 
Energy, section 1352(e)(2)(C) of the Act;

(v) to the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of 
State and Energy, section 1352(i) of the Act; and

(vi) to the Secretary of Defense for funds allocated to the Department of 
Defense account and to the Secretary of Energy for funds allocated to the 
Department of Energy account, in coordination with the Director of the 
Office of Management and Budget, section 1353(d), (h), and (i) of the Act.

Sec. 2. The delegation in this memorandum shall apply to any provision 
of any future public law that is the same or substantially the same as 
the provision referenced in this memorandum.
Sec. 3. The Secretary of Defense is authorized and directed to publish 
this memorandum in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, July 9, 2024.
Notice of July 10, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Hong Kong

On July 14, 2020, by Executive Order 13936, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy, and 
economy of the United States constituted by the situation with respect 
to Hong Kong.
The situation with respect to Hong Kong, including recent actions taken 
by the People's Republic of China to fundamentally undermine Hong Kong's 
autonomy, continues to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the 
national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States. For 
this reason, the national emergency declared on July 14, 2020, must 
continue in effect beyond July 14, 2024. Therefore, in accordance with 
section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am 
continuing for

[[Page 515]]

1 year the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13936 with 
respect to the situation in Hong Kong.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    July 10, 2024.
Memorandum of July 11, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State the authority under section 506(a)(1) of the FAA to direct the 
drawdown of up to $125 million in defense articles and services of the 
Department of Defense, and military education and training, to provide 
assistance to Ukraine and to make the determinations required under such 
section to direct such a drawdown.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, July 11, 2024.
Notice of July 16, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Hostage-Taking 
and the Wrongful Detention of United States Nationals Abroad

On July 19, 2022, by Executive Order 14078, I declared a national 
emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act 
(50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and extraordinary 
threat to the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the 
United States constituted by hostage-taking and the wrongful detention 
of United States nationals abroad.

[[Page 516]]

Hostage-taking and the wrongful detention of United States nationals are 
heinous acts that undermine the rule of law. Terrorist organizations, 
criminal groups, and other malicious actors who take hostages for 
financial, political, or other gain--as well as foreign states that 
engage in the practice of wrongful detention, including for political 
leverage or to seek concessions from the United States--threaten the 
integrity of the international political system and the safety of United 
States nationals and other persons abroad. Hostage-taking and the 
wrongful detention of United States nationals abroad continue to pose an 
unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign 
policy, and economy of the United States. For this reason, the national 
emergency declared in Executive Order 14078 of July 19, 2022, must 
continue in effect beyond July 19, 2024. Therefore, in accordance with 
section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am 
continuing for 1 year the national emergency declared in Executive Order 
14078 with respect to hostage-taking and the wrongful detention of 
United States nationals abroad.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    July 16, 20024.
Notice of July 16, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Mali

On July 26, 2019, by Executive Order 13882, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the 
United States constituted by the situation in Mali.
The situation in Mali, including repeated violations of ceasefire 
arrangements made pursuant to the 2015 Agreement on Peace and 
Reconciliation in Mali; a coup d'etat resulting in the termination of 
that agreement; the expansion of terrorist activities into southern and 
central Mali; the intensification of drug trafficking and trafficking in 
persons, human rights abuses, and hostage-taking; the presence of 
foreign mercenaries threatening peace, security, and stability; and the 
intensification of attacks against civilians, the Malian defense and 
security forces, the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated 
Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA), and international security 
presences, continues to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the 
national security and foreign policy of the United States. For this 
reason, the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13882 on July 
26, 2019, must continue in effect beyond July 26, 2024. Therefore, in 
accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 
U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the national emergency 
declared in Executive Order 13882 with respect to the situation in Mali.

[[Page 517]]

This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    July 16, 2024.
Notice of July 16, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Transnational 
Criminal Organizations

On July 24, 2011, by Executive Order 13581, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy, and 
economy of the United States constituted by the activities of 
significant transnational criminal organizations.
On March 15, 2019, by Executive Order 13863, the President took 
additional steps to deal with the national emergency with respect to 
significant transnational criminal organizations in view of the 
evolution of these organizations as well as the increasing 
sophistication of their activities, which threaten international 
political and economic systems and pose a direct threat to the safety 
and welfare of the United States and its citizens, and given the ability 
of these organizations to derive revenue through widespread illegal 
conduct, including acts of violence and abuse that exhibit a wanton 
disregard for human life as well as many other crimes enriching and 
empowering these organizations.
Significant transnational criminal organizations continue to pose an 
unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign 
policy, and economy of the United States. For these reasons, the 
national emergency declared in Executive Order 13581 on July 24, 2011, 
under which additional steps were taken in Executive Order 13863 on 
March 15, 2019, must continue in effect beyond July 24, 2024. Therefore, 
in accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 
U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the national emergency with 
respect to significant transnational criminal organizations declared in 
Executive Order 13581.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    July 16, 2024.

[[Page 518]]

Memorandum of July 19, 2024

Delegation of Functions and Authorities Under Section 9902(a)(3)(B) of 
the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021

Memorandum for the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3, 
United States Code, I hereby delegate to the Director of the Office of 
Management and Budget the functions and authorities vested in the 
President by section 9902(a)(3)(B) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
283) with respect to the certification and reporting requirements 
regarding Federal investments in individual projects exceeding $3 
billion.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, July 19, 2024.
Memorandum of July 19, 2024

Delegation of Functions and Authorities Under the Protecting American 
Intellectual Property Act of 2022

Memorandum for the Heads of Executive Departments and Agencies
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3, 
United States Code, I hereby order as follows:
Section 1. (a) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State, with input 
from the Director of National Intelligence, the Attorney General, the 
Secretary of Commerce, and the heads of other relevant executive 
departments and agencies (agencies), as appropriate, the functions and 
authorities vested in the President by section 2(a) of the Protecting 
American Intellectual Property Act of 2022 (Public Law 117-336; 50 
U.S.C. 1709) (the ``Act''). To support the Secretary of State's 
preparation of the report required under section 2(a) of the Act, the 
Director of National Intelligence, the Attorney General, the Secretary 
of Commerce, and, as appropriate, the heads of other relevant agencies, 
shall provide pertinent information to the Secretary of State at least 
90 days before the deadline for submission of the annual report to the 
appropriate congressional committees.
    (b) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State, in consultation 
with the heads of other relevant agencies, as appropriate, the authority 
to select the

[[Page 519]]

types of sanctions to be imposed under section 2(b)(1) of the Act. Once 
applicable sanctions are selected pursuant to section 2(b)(1) of the 
Act, I hereby delegate to the heads of other relevant agencies the 
authority to implement such sanctions, commensurate with their 
respective areas of responsibility.
    (c) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of the Treasury the functions 
and authorities vested in the President by section 2(b)(2)(A) and 
section 2(d) of the Act.
    (d) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State the functions and 
authorities vested in the President by section 2(c) of the Act.
Sec. 2. The delegations in this memorandum shall apply to any provisions 
of any future public laws that are the same or substantially the same as 
the provisions referenced in this memorandum. Any reference in this 
memorandum to the Act shall be deemed to be a reference to such Act as 
amended from time to time.
Sec. 3. The Secretary of State is authorized and directed to publish 
this memorandum in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, July 19, 2024.
Memorandum of July 22, 2024

Delegation of Certain Functions and Authorities Under the Rebuilding 
Economic Prosperity and Opportunity for Ukrainians Act

Memorandum for the Secretary of State [and] the Secretary of the 
Treasury
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3, 
United States Code, I hereby order as follows:
Section 1. (a) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of the Treasury the 
functions and authorities vested in the President by sections 104(a)(1) 
and 104(a)(2)(A) of the Rebuilding Economic Prosperity and Opportunity 
for Ukrainians Act (Division F of Public Law 118-50) (the ``Act'').
    (b) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State, in consultation 
with the Secretary of the Treasury, the functions and authorities vested 
in the President by sections 104(g), 104(i), 105(c), 105(e), and 105(g) 
of the Act.
Sec. 2. The delegations in this memorandum shall apply to any provisions 
of any future public laws that are the same or substantially the same as 
those provisions referenced in this memorandum.

[[Page 520]]

Sec. 3. The Secretary of the Treasury is authorized and directed to 
publish this memorandum in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, July 22, 2024.
Memorandum of July 24, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under the Protecting Americans From Foreign 
Adversary Controlled Applications Act

Memorandum for the Secretary of State[,] the Secretary of the 
Treasury[,] the Secretary of Defense[,] the Attorney General[,] the 
Secretary of Commerce[,] the Secretary of Homeland Security[, and] the 
Director of National Intelligence
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3, 
United States Code, I hereby order as follows:
Section 1. (a) I hereby delegate to the Attorney General, in 
consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of 
Commerce, and the Secretary of Homeland Security, all authorities vested 
in the President by the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary 
Controlled Applications Act (Division H of Public Law 118-50).
    (b) In exercising the authorities delegated in subsection (a) of 
this section, the Attorney General may, as appropriate, consult with the 
Director of National Intelligence and the heads of other relevant 
executive departments and agencies (agencies).
Sec. 2. (a) There is established a Committee for the Review of Foreign 
Adversary Controlled Applications (Committee), composed of the Secretary 
of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Defense, the 
Attorney General, the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Homeland 
Security, and the Director of National Intelligence. Not later than 180 
days after the date of this memorandum, the members of the Committee, 
through a process convened by National Security Council staff consistent 
with National Security Memorandum 2 of February 4, 2021 (Renewing the 
National Security Council System), shall determine rules and procedures 
sufficient for the Committee to exercise the authorities delegated to 
the Attorney General under section 1 of this memorandum. Upon conclusion 
of the 180-day period, the Committee shall exercise those authorities in 
accordance with such rules and procedures.
    (b) The Director of National Intelligence and the heads of other 
relevant agencies, as the Attorney General under section 1 of this 
memorandum or the Committee under section 2 of this memorandum 
determines appropriate, shall provide assessments of the threat to 
national security posed by foreign adversary controlled applications in 
connection with the discharge

[[Page 521]]

of the responsibilities, respectively, of the Attorney General or the 
Committee. In providing such assessments, the Director of National 
Intelligence shall solicit and incorporate the views of the Intelligence 
Community, as appropriate.
Sec. 3. The Attorney General is authorized and directed to publish this 
memorandum in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, July 24, 2024.
Memorandum of July 26, 2024

Deferred Enforced Departure for Certain Lebanese Nationals

Memorandum for the Secretary of State [and] the Secretary of Homeland 
Security
Humanitarian conditions in southern Lebanon have significantly 
deteriorated due to tensions between Hezbollah and Israel. While I 
remain focused on de-escalating the situation and improving humanitarian 
conditions, many civilians remain in danger; therefore, I am directing 
the deferral of removal of certain Lebanese nationals who are present in 
the United States.
Pursuant to my constitutional authority to conduct the foreign relations 
of the United States, I have determined that it is in the foreign policy 
interest of the United States to defer for 18 months the removal of any 
Lebanese national subject to the conditions and exceptions provided 
below.
Accordingly, I hereby direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to take 
appropriate measures to defer for 18 months the removal of any Lebanese 
national who is present in the United States on the date of this 
memorandum, except for those:

(1) who have voluntarily returned to Lebanon after the date of this 
memorandum;

(2) who have not continuously resided in the United States since the date 
of this memorandum;

(3) who are inadmissible under section 212(a)(3) of the Immigration and 
Nationality Act (INA) (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(3)) or deportable under section 
237(a)(4) of the INA (8 U.S.C. 1227(a)(4));

(4) who have been convicted of any felony or two or more misdemeanors 
committed in the United States, or who meet any of the criteria set forth 
in section 208(b)(2)(A) of the INA (8 U.S.C. 1158(b)(2)(A));

(5) who are subject to extradition;

(6) whose presence in the United States the Secretary of Homeland Security 
has determined is not in the interest of the United States or presents a 
danger to public safety; or

[[Page 522]]

(7) whose presence in the United States the Secretary of State has 
reasonable grounds to believe would have potentially serious adverse 
foreign policy consequences for the United States.

I further direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to take appropriate 
measures to authorize employment for noncitizens whose removal has been 
deferred, as provided by this memorandum, for the duration of such 
deferral, and to consider suspending regulatory requirements with 
respect to F-1 nonimmigrant students who are Lebanese nationals as the 
Secretary of Homeland Security determines to be appropriate.
The Secretary of Homeland Security is authorized and directed to publish 
this memorandum in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, July 26, 2024.
Presidential Determination No. 2024-08 of July 26, 2024

Agreement for Cooperation Between the Government of the United States of 
America and the Government of the Republic of Singapore Concerning 
Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy

Memorandum for the Secretary of State [and] the Secretary of Energy
I have considered the proposed Agreement for Cooperation between the 
Government of the United States of America and the Government of the 
Republic of Singapore Concerning Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy (the 
``proposed Agreement''), along with the views, recommendations, and 
statements of the interested departments and agencies.
I have determined that the performance of the proposed Agreement will 
promote, and will not constitute an unreasonable risk to, the common 
defense and security. Pursuant to section 123 b. of the Atomic Energy 
Act of 1954, as amended (42 U.S.C. 2153(b)), I hereby approve the 
proposed Agreement and authorize the Secretary of State to arrange for 
its execution.
The Secretary of State is authorized and directed to publish this 
determination in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, July 26, 2024.

[[Page 523]]

Notice of July 29, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Lebanon

On August 1, 2007, by Executive Order 13441, the President declared a 
national emergency with respect to Lebanon pursuant to the International 
Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the 
unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign 
policy of the United States constituted by the actions of certain 
persons to undermine Lebanon's legitimate and democratically elected 
government or democratic institutions; to contribute to the deliberate 
breakdown in the rule of law in Lebanon, including through politically 
motivated violence and intimidation; to reassert Syrian control or 
contribute to Syrian interference in Lebanon; or to infringe upon or 
undermine Lebanese sovereignty. Such actions contribute to political and 
economic instability in that country and the region.
Certain ongoing activities, such as Iran's continuing arms transfers to 
Hizballah--which include increasingly sophisticated weapons systems--
serve to undermine Lebanese sovereignty, contribute to political and 
economic instability in the region, and continue to constitute an 
unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign 
policy of the United States. For this reason, the national emergency 
declared on August 1, 2007, must continue in effect beyond August 1, 
2024. Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National 
Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the 
national emergency with respect to Lebanon declared in Executive Order 
13441.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    July 29, 2024.
Memorandum of July 29, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) and 614(a)(1) of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State:
    (1) the authority under section 506(a)(1) of the FAA to direct the 
drawdown of up to $200 million in defense articles and services of the 
Department of Defense, and military education and training, to provide 
assistance to Ukraine and to make the determinations required under such 
section to direct such a drawdown; and

[[Page 524]]

    (2) the authority under section 614(a)(1) of the FAA to determine 
whether it is important to the security interests of the United States 
to furnish up to $70 million in assistance to Ukraine without regard to 
any provision of law within the purview of section 614(a)(1) of the FAA.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, July 29, 2024.
Memorandum of August 5, 2024

Delegation of Functions and Authorities Under Section 6(a)-(c) of the 
United States-Taiwan Initiative on 21st-Century Trade First Agreement 
Implementation Act

Memorandum for the United States Trade Representative
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3, 
United States Code, I hereby delegate to the United States Trade 
Representative the functions and authorities vested in the President by 
section 6(a)-(c) of the United States-Taiwan Initiative on 21st-Century 
Trade First Agreement Implementation Act (Public Law 118-13), including 
to make and submit the required certification to the Congress and to 
consult with, and submit the required report to, the appropriate 
congressional committees.
The delegation in this memorandum shall apply to any provisions of any 
future public laws that are the same or substantially the same as those 
provisions referenced in this memorandum.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, August 5, 2024.

[[Page 525]]

Notice of August 6, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Advancement 
by Countries of Concern in Sensitive Technologies and Products Critical 
for the Military, Intelligence, Surveillance, or Cyber-Enabled 
Capabilities of Such Countries

On August 9, 2023, by Executive Order 14105, I declared a national 
emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act 
(50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and extraordinary 
threat to the national security of the United States constituted by the 
advancement by countries of concern in sensitive technologies and 
products critical for the military, intelligence, surveillance, or 
cyber-enabled capabilities of such countries. As described in Executive 
Order 14105, this threat to the national security of the United States 
has its source in whole or substantial part outside the United States, 
and certain United States investments risk exacerbating this threat.
Certain ongoing activities, such as the comprehensive, long-term 
strategies of countries of concern that direct, facilitate, or otherwise 
support advancements in sensitive technologies and products that are 
critical to such countries' military, intelligence, surveillance, or 
cyber-enabled capabilities, significantly enhance such countries' 
ability to conduct activities that threaten the national security of the 
United States. As part of this ongoing strategy of advancing the 
development of these sensitive technologies and products, countries of 
concern are exploiting or have the ability to exploit certain United 
States outbound investments, including certain intangible benefits that 
often accompany United States investments and that help companies 
succeed. Such investments risk exacerbating this threat to United States 
national security.
For this reason, the national emergency declared in Executive Order 
14105 of August 9, 2023, must continue in effect beyond August 9, 2024. 
Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies 
Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the national 
emergency declared in Executive Order 14105 with respect to the threat 
posed by the advancement by countries of concern in sensitive 
technologies and products critical for the military, intelligence, 
surveillance, or cyberenabled capabilities of such countries.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    August 6, 2024.

[[Page 526]]

Presidential Determination No. 2024-10 of August 9, 2024

Continuation of U.S. Drug Interdiction Assistance to the Government of 
Colombia

Memorandum for the Secretary of State [and] the Secretary of Defense
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States, and pursuant to the authority vested in me by 
section 1012 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
1995, as amended (22 U.S.C. 2291-4), I hereby certify, with respect to 
Colombia, that: (1) interdiction of aircraft reasonably suspected to be 
primarily engaged in illicit drug trafficking in that country's airspace 
is necessary, because of the extraordinary threat posed by illicit drug 
trafficking to the national security of that country; and (2) Colombia 
has appropriate procedures in place to protect against innocent loss of 
life in the air and on the ground in connection with such interdiction, 
which includes effective means to identify and warn an aircraft before 
the use of force is directed against the aircraft.
The Secretary of State is authorized and directed to publish this 
determination in the Federal Register and to notify the Congress of this 
determination.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, August 9, 2024.
Memorandum of August 9, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State the authority under section 506(a)(1) of the FAA to direct the 
drawdown of up to $125 million in defense articles and services of the 
Department of Defense, and military education and training, to provide 
assistance to Ukraine and to make the determinations required under such 
section to direct such a drawdown.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, August 9, 2024.

[[Page 527]]

Notice of August 13, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Export Control 
Regulations

On August 17, 2001, the President issued Executive Order 13222 pursuant 
to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et 
seq.). In that order, the President declared a national emergency with 
respect to the unusual and extraordinary threat to the national 
security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States related to 
the expiration of the Export Administration Act of 1979, as amended (50 
U.S.C. 4601 et seq.). Because the implementation of certain sanctions 
authorities, including sections 11A, 11B, and 11C of such Export 
Administration Act of 1979, consistent with section 1766(b) of Public 
Law 115-232, the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 (50 U.S.C. 4801 
note), is to be carried out under the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act, the national emergency declared on August 17, 2001, must 
continue in effect beyond August 17, 2024. Therefore, in accordance with 
section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am 
continuing for 1 year the national emergency declared in Executive Order 
13222, as amended by Executive Order 13637 of March 8, 2013.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    August 13, 2024.
Memorandum of August 16, 2024

Delegation of Authority To Designate an Existing Official To Serve 
Within the Executive Branch as the Coordinator for Detained ISIS Members 
and Relevant Displaced Populations in Syria

Memorandum for the Secretary of State[,] the Secretary of the 
Treasury[,] the Secretary of Defense[,] the Attorney General[,] the 
Director of National Intelligence[,] the Assistant to the President for 
National Security Affairs[, and] the Administrator of the United States 
Agency for International Development
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3, 
United States Code, I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State, in 
consultation with the Assistant to the President for National Security 
Affairs, the Secretary of Defense, the Director of National 
Intelligence, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Administrator of the 
United States Agency for International Development, and the Attorney 
General, the authority to designate an existing

[[Page 528]]

official to serve within the executive branch as the Coordinator for 
Detained ISIS Members and Relevant Displaced Populations in Syria. This 
official will carry out the responsibilities consistent with section 
1224 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
(Public Law 116-92), as amended by section 1262 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 (Public Law 118-31).
The delegation in this memorandum shall apply to any provision of any 
future public law that is the same or substantially the same as the 
provision referenced in this memorandum.
Upon exercise of this authority, the Secretary of State shall provide 
notice to the President through the Assistant to the President for 
National Security Affairs.
The Secretary of State is authorized and directed to publish this 
memorandum in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, August 16, 2024.
Memorandum of August 23, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State the authority under section 506(a)(1) of the FAA to direct the 
drawdown of up to $125 million in defense articles and services of the 
Department of Defense, and military education and training, to provide 
assistance to Ukraine and to make the determinations required under such 
section to direct such a drawdown.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, August 23, 2024.

[[Page 529]]

Notice of September 6, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Ethiopia

On September 17, 2021, by Executive Order 14046, I declared a national 
emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act 
(50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and extraordinary 
threat to the national security and foreign policy of the United States 
constituted by the situation in and in relation to northern Ethiopia.
The situation in and in relation to northern Ethiopia, which has been 
marked by activities that threaten the peace, security, and stability of 
Ethiopia and the greater Horn of Africa region, continues to pose an 
unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign 
policy of the United States. For this reason, the national emergency 
declared in Executive Order 14046 of September 17, 2021, must continue 
in effect beyond September 17, 2024. Therefore, in accordance with 
section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am 
continuing for 1 year the national emergency declared in Executive Order 
14046 with respect to Ethiopia.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    September 6, 2024.
Memorandum of September 6, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State the authority under section 506(a)(1) of the FAA to direct the 
drawdown of up to $250 million in defense articles and services of the 
Department of Defense, and military education and training, to provide 
assistance to Ukraine and to make the determinations required under such 
section to direct such a drawdown.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, September 6, 2024.

[[Page 530]]

Notice of September 9, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Certain Terrorist 
Attacks

Consistent with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act, 50 
U.S.C. 1622(d), I am continuing for 1 year the national emergency 
previously declared on September 14, 2001, in Proclamation 7463, with 
respect to the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, and the 
continuing and immediate threat of further attacks on the United States.
Because the terrorist threat continues, the national emergency declared 
on September 14, 2001, and the powers and authorities adopted to deal 
with that emergency must continue in effect beyond September 14, 2024. 
Therefore, I am continuing in effect for an additional year the national 
emergency that was declared on September 14, 2001, with respect to the 
terrorist threat.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    September 9, 2024.
Notice of September 9, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Foreign 
Interference in or Undermining Public Confidence in United States 
Elections

On September 12, 2018, by Executive Order 13848, the President declared 
a national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the 
United States constituted by the threat of foreign interference in or 
undermining public confidence in United States elections.
Although there has been no evidence of a foreign power altering the 
outcomes or vote tabulation in any United States election, foreign 
powers have historically sought to exploit America's free and open 
political system. In recent years, the proliferation of digital devices 
and internet-based communications has created significant 
vulnerabilities and magnified the scope and intensity of the threat of 
foreign interference. The ability of persons located, in whole or in 
substantial part, outside the United States to interfere in or undermine 
public confidence in United States elections, including through the 
unauthorized accessing of election and campaign infrastructure or the 
covert distribution of propaganda and disinformation, continues to pose 
an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign 
policy of the United States. For this reason, the national emergency 
declared on September 12, 2018, must continue in effect beyond September 
12, 2024. Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National

[[Page 531]]

Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the 
national emergency declared in Executive Order 13848 with respect to the 
threat of foreign interference in or undermining public confidence in 
United States elections.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    September 9, 2024.
Presidential Determination No. 2024-11 of September 13, 2024

Continuation of the Exercise of Certain Authorities Under the Trading 
With the Enemy Act

Memorandum for the Secretary of State [and] the Secretary of the 
Treasury
Under section 101(b) of Public Law 95-223 (91 Stat. 1625; 50 U.S.C. 4305 
note), and a previous determination on September 13, 2023 (88 FR 64347, 
September 18, 2023), the exercise of certain authorities under the 
Trading With the Enemy Act is scheduled to expire on September 14, 2024.
I hereby determine that the continuation of the exercise of those 
authorities with respect to Cuba for 1 year is in the national interest 
of the United States.
Therefore, consistent with the authority vested in me by section 101(b) 
of Public Law 95-223, I continue for 1 year, until September 14, 2025, 
the exercise of those authorities with respect to Cuba, as implemented 
by the Cuban Assets Control Regulations, 31 CFR part 515.
The Secretary of the Treasury is authorized and directed to publish this 
determination in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, September 13, 2024.
Memorandum of September 13, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 7019(e) of the Department of 
State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2024

Memorandum for the Secretary of State [and] the Administrator of the 
United States Agency for International Development
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3, 
United States Code, I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State, in 
consultation with

[[Page 532]]

the Administrator of the United States Agency for International 
Development, the functions related to a comprehensive, multi-year 
strategy for the promotion of democracy abroad under section 7019(e) of 
the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs 
Appropriations Act, 2024 (Title VII of Division F of Public Law 118-47), 
and the accompanying Joint Explanatory Statement.
The delegation in this memorandum shall apply to any provision of any 
future public law that is the same or substantially the same as the 
provision referenced in this memorandum.
The Secretary of State is authorized and directed to publish this 
memorandum in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, September 13, 2024.
Memorandum of September 13, 2024

Delegation of Certain Sanctions-Related Authorities Under Public Law 
118-50

Memorandum for the Secretary of State[,] the Secretary of the 
Treasury[,] the Secretary of Defense[,] the Attorney General[, and] the 
Secretary of Commerce
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3, 
United States Code, I hereby order as follows:
Section 1. Stop Harboring Iranian Petroleum Act. (a) I hereby delegate 
to the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of 
State, the functions and authorities vested in the President by sections 
3(a), 3(c)(1), and 3(e) of the Stop Harboring Iranian Petroleum Act 
(Division J of Public Law 118-50) (the ``SHIP Act'').
    (b) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of the Treasury the functions 
and authorities vested in the President by section 3(c)(2) of the SHIP 
Act.
    (c) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State the functions and 
authorities vested in the President by sections 3(h) and 3(i) of the 
SHIP Act.
Sec. 2. Fight and Combat Rampant Iranian Missile Exports Act. (a) I 
hereby delegate to the Secretary of State, in consultation with the 
Secretary of the Treasury, the functions and authorities vested in the 
President by sections 5(a)(1), 5(a)(2), 5(a)(3), and 5(a)(4) of the 
Fight and Combat Rampant Iranian Missile Exports Act (Division K of 
Public Law 118-50) (the ``Fight CRIME Act'').
    (b) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of the Treasury, in 
consultation with the Secretary of State, the functions and authorities 
vested in the President by sections 5(a)(5), 5(a)(6), 5(e), and 5(f) of 
the Fight CRIME Act.

[[Page 533]]

    (c) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of the Treasury the functions 
and authorities vested in the President by section 5(b)(1) of the Fight 
CRIME Act.
    (d) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State the functions and 
authorities vested in the President by sections 5(d), 5(h), and 6(c) of 
the Fight CRIME Act.
Sec. 3. Mahsa Amini Human Rights and Security Accountability Act. (a) I 
hereby delegate to the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with 
the Secretary of State:

(i) the functions and authorities vested in the President by sections 
2(c)(1)(A) and 2(c)(1)(B) of the Mahsa Amini Human Rights and Security 
Accountability Act (Division L of Public Law 118-50) (the ``MAHSA Act''), 
with respect to sanctions listed in sections 2(c)(2)(A), 2(c)(2)(B), 
2(c)(2)(C), 2(c)(2)(D), and 2(c)(2)(E) of the MAHSA Act; and

(ii) the functions and authorities vested in the President by section 
2(c)(1)(C) of the MAHSA Act.

    (b) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State, in consultation 
with the Secretary of the Treasury, the functions and authorities vested 
in the President by sections 2(c)(1)(A) and 2(c)(1)(B) of the MAHSA Act, 
with respect to sanctions listed in sections 2(c)(2)(C) and 2(c)(2)(F) 
of the MAHSA Act.
    (c) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State, in consultation 
with the Secretary of the Treasury, the functions and authorities vested 
in the President by section 2(d)(5)(A) of the MAHSA Act, and to the 
Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State, 
the functions and authorities vested in the President by sections 
2(d)(5)(B), 2(d)(5)(C), and 2(d)(5)(D) of the MAHSA Act.
Sec. 4. Hamas and Other Palestinian Terrorist Groups International 
Financing Prevention Act. (a) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of 
State and the Secretary of the Treasury the functions and authorities 
vested in the President by section 3(a) of the Hamas and Other 
Palestinian Terrorist Groups International Financing Prevention Act 
(Division M of Public Law 118-50) (the ``Terrorist Groups International 
Financing Prevention Act'').
    (b) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of the Treasury the functions 
and authorities vested in the President by section 3(c) of the Terrorist 
Groups International Financing Prevention Act.
    (c) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State the functions and 
authorities vested in the President by sections 3(f), 4(e), and 6 of the 
Terrorist Groups International Financing Prevention Act.
    (d) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State, in consultation 
with the Secretary of the Treasury and the heads of other relevant 
executive departments and agencies as the Secretary of State deems 
necessary, the functions and authorities vested in the President by 
sections 4(a) and 4(c)(1) of the Terrorist Groups International 
Financing Prevention Act.
    (e) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State and the Secretary of 
Commerce the functions and authorities vested in the President by 
section 4(c)(3) of the Terrorist Groups International Financing 
Prevention Act for which they are responsible under the Arms Export 
Control Act and the Export Control Reform Act, respectively.

[[Page 534]]

    (f) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State, the Secretary of 
the Treasury, and the Secretary of Commerce, commensurate with their 
respective areas of responsibility and in consultation with the heads of 
other relevant executive departments and agencies as appropriate, the 
functions and authorities vested in the President by section 4(f)(2) of 
the Terrorist Groups International Financing Prevention Act.
    (g) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State, in consultation 
with the Secretary of Defense, the functions and authorities vested in 
the President by section 4(g) of the Terrorist Groups International 
Financing Prevention Act.
    (h) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of the Treasury, in 
consultation with the Secretary of State, the functions and authorities 
vested in the President by sections 3(e), 4(f)(1), and 5 of the 
Terrorist Groups International Financing Prevention Act.
Sec. 5. No Technology for Terror Act. In exercising the functions and 
authorities described in section 2(d) of the No Technology for Terror 
Act (Division N of Public Law 118-50), I hereby direct the Secretary of 
Commerce to consult with the Secretary of State and the Secretary of the 
Treasury.
Sec. 6. Strengthening Tools to Counter the Use of Human Shields Act. (a) 
I hereby delegate to the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with 
the Secretary of State and the Attorney General, the functions and 
authorities vested in the President by section 5(a) of the Strengthening 
Tools to Counter the Use of Human Shields Act (Division O of Public Law 
118-50) (the ``Countering Use of Human Shields Act'').
    (b) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of the Treasury and the 
Secretary of State, in consultation with the Attorney General, the 
functions and authorities vested in the President by sections 6(a) and 
6(e)(1) of the Countering Use of Human Shields Act.
    (c) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State the functions and 
authorities vested in the President by section 6(d) of the Countering 
Use of Human Shields Act.
Sec. 7. Illicit Captagon Trafficking Suppression Act of 2023. (a) I 
hereby delegate to the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with 
the Secretary of State, the functions and authorities vested in the 
President by sections 4(a), 4(b)(1), 4(e), 4(f), and 5 of the Illicit 
Captagon Trafficking Suppression Act of 2023 (Division P of Public Law 
118-50) (the ``Captagon Suppression Act'').
    (b) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State the functions and 
authorities vested in the President by section 4(d)(1) of the Captagon 
Suppression Act.
    (c) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State, in consultation 
with the Secretary of the Treasury, the functions and authorities vested 
in the President by section 4(d)(2) of the Captagon Suppression Act.
Sec. 8. Holding Iranian Leaders Accountable Act of 2024. (a) I hereby 
delegate to the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the 
Secretary of State, the functions and authorities vested in the 
President by section 3(a) of the Holding Iranian Leaders Accountable Act 
of 2024 (Division R of Public Law 118-50) (the ``Holding Iranian Leaders 
Accountable Act'').

[[Page 535]]

    (b) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State the functions and 
authorities vested in the President by section 3(a)(3) of the Holding 
Iranian Leaders Accountable Act.
Sec. 9. The Secretary of State is authorized and directed to publish 
this memorandum in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, September 13, 2024.
Presidential Determination No. 2024-12 of September 15, 2024

Presidential Determination on Major Drug Transit or Major Illicit Drug 
Producing Countries for Fiscal Year 2025

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States, including section 706(1) of the Foreign 
Relations Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-228) 
(FRAA), I hereby identify the following countries as major drug transit 
or major illicit drug producing countries (including countries that are 
a significant direct source of precursor chemicals used in the 
production of certain drugs and substances significantly affecting the 
United States): Afghanistan, The Bahamas, Belize, Bolivia, Burma, the 
People's Republic of China (PRC), Colombia, Costa Rica, the Dominican 
Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, India, 
Jamaica, Laos, Mexico, Nicaragua, Pakistan, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela.
A country's presence on the foregoing list is not necessarily a 
reflection of its government's counterdrug efforts or level of 
cooperation with the United States. The list is not a sanction or 
penalty. Consistent with the statutory definition of a major drug 
transit or major illicit drug producing country set forth in sections 
481(e)(2) and 481(e)(5) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as 
amended (Public Law 87-195) (FAA), the reason countries are placed on 
the list is the combination of geographic, commercial, and economic 
factors that allow drugs or precursor chemicals to be transited or 
produced, even if a government has engaged in robust and diligent 
narcotics control and law enforcement measures. The James M. Inhofe 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 (Public Law 117-
263) amended the definition of major drug source countries to include 
source countries of precursor chemicals used to produce illicit drugs 
significantly affecting the United States.
Pursuant to section 706(2)(A) of the FRAA, I hereby designate Bolivia, 
Burma, and Venezuela as having failed demonstrably during the previous 
12 months to both adhere to their obligations under international 
counternarcotics agreements and to take the measures required by section 
489(a)(1) of the FAA. Included with this determination are 
justifications for the designations of Bolivia, Burma, and Venezuela, as 
required by section

[[Page 536]]

706(2)(B) of the FRAA. I have also determined, in accordance with 
provisions of section 706(3)(A) of the FRAA, that United States programs 
that support Bolivia, Burma, and Venezuela are vital to the national 
interests of the United States.
Provisional data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 
indicate there were an estimated 107,543 drug overdose deaths in the 
United States during 2023--a decrease of 3 percent from the 111,029 
deaths estimated in 2022. This is the first annual decrease in drug 
overdose deaths since 2018 and a sign that my Administration's historic 
investments are having an impact. Federally funded State Opioid Response 
grant programs have contributed to the prevention of over 600,000 
potentially fatal overdoses and delivered nearly 10 million naloxone 
kits since 2020. Naloxone is available over-the-counter for the first 
time, thanks to actions taken by the Food and Drug Administration. Our 
workforce of addiction professionals continues to grow, providing the 
essential prevention, treatment, harm reduction, and recovery support 
services the American people need.
We are also taking unprecedented action to disrupt the supply of 
fentanyl, other deadly drugs, and precursor chemicals. U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection (CBP) has stopped more fentanyl at ports of entry over 
the last 2 years than in the previous 5 years combined, keeping tens of 
millions of fentanyl-laced pills and thousands of pounds of fentanyl 
powder away from our communities. In 2023 alone, CBP seized 
approximately 1.2 billion doses of fentanyl. In just the last 5 months, 
over 442 million potentially lethal doses of fentanyl were seized at 
United States borders. In 2021, I signed an Executive Order targeting 
foreign persons engaged in the global illicit drug trade and have since 
sanctioned more than 300 persons and entities under this authority, thus 
cutting them off from the United States' financial system. The 
Department of Justice has successfully arrested and prosecuted high-
level drug cartel leaders, drug traffickers, and money launderers--
placing dangerous traffickers behind bars.
While we expand our efforts at home, we also recognize this problem as a 
global one that requires a coordinated international response.
For this reason, my Administration launched a Global Coalition in July 
2023 uniting more than 150 countries from every region of the world to 
address synthetic drug threats. Participation in this group has tripled 
in the past 12 months--evidence that every continent is experiencing an 
alarming increase in the manufacturing, trafficking, and consumption of 
dangerous illicit synthetic drugs. I have also engaged with leaders 
across the world to spur additional global action in the fight against 
synthetic opioids, negotiated the resumption of bilateral 
counternarcotics cooperation with the PRC, and established a Trilateral 
Fentanyl Committee with the Governments of Mexico and Canada.
While the challenges we face are more significant than ever, increased 
global awareness has yielded enhanced international action. In March, 
the United Nations (UN) Commission on Narcotic Drugs adopted a United 
States-sponsored resolution on preventing and responding to overdoses to 
drive international data collection and information sharing on this 
issue that remains deeply personal to the American people. The 
Commission also

[[Page 537]]

voted to place international controls on chemicals used to manufacture 
illicit fentanyl, methamphetamine, and MDMA, making it harder for 
trafficking networks to use these substances to create and distribute 
these dangerous synthetic drugs.
Fostering robust, long-term partnerships with crucial allies such as 
Mexico is imperative for effectively combating the fentanyl epidemic and 
dismantling the sophisticated criminal organizations that exploit it for 
financial gain. The U.S.-Mexico Bicentennial Framework for Security, 
Public Health, and Safe Communities is the foundation for our bilateral 
efforts to protect our people, prevent trans-border crime, and pursue 
criminal networks. Through trilateral mechanisms such as the North 
American Drug Dialogue and the Trilateral Fentanyl Committee, the United 
States, Mexico, and Canada have strengthened cooperation to address 
illicit drug production, advance public health, increase collaboration 
on the control of precursor chemicals, and engage with the private 
sector to combat the production of illicit synthetic drugs. Our security 
cooperation has led to significant interdiction efforts in Mexico. For 
example, United States-donated canines supported the seizure of more 
than 3 million fentanyl pills in Mexico in 2023 alone. We will continue 
our close partnership with Mexico to prevent the diversion of precursor 
chemicals and drug-related equipment; improve interdiction, 
investigations, and criminal justice outcomes; disrupt illicit finance; 
advance border integration; and build public trust in security and 
justice institutions.
In South America, coca cultivation and cocaine production have reached 
record highs, necessitating urgent action by countries in the region. 
Colombia, a strong partner, continues to work closely with the United 
States to reduce cocaine production, conduct drug smuggling interdiction 
operations, and dismantle the criminal organizations involved in cocaine 
trafficking. United States assistance has led to increased 
interdictions, with the Colombian National Police seizing more than 841 
metric tons of pure cocaine and cocaine base in 2023--a 10 percent 
increase from the previous year. The new metrics for measuring progress 
agreed upon during the U.S.-Colombia High Level Dialogue in May 2024 
demonstrate our renewed bilateral commitment to a holistic approach to 
address the production and trafficking of cocaine, while providing 
security, justice, and licit economic opportunities for Colombia's 
vulnerable rural populations. We are also collaborating to combat crimes 
that wreak havoc on Colombia's environment and provide significant 
funding to criminal organizations, including those involved in cocaine 
production and illegal mining. The United States welcomed the release of 
Colombia's 10-year drug strategy in 2023 and now urges the Colombian 
government to resource it adequately and expedite its implementation.
Peru also remains a committed partner in reducing the production and 
trafficking of cocaine, and our first High Level Dialogue in May 2024 
marked a positive step in our bilateral counternarcotics cooperation.
While the Government of Bolivia has taken positive steps to address coca 
cultivation, it must do more to safeguard the country's licit coca 
markets from criminal exploitation, reduce illicit coca cultivation that 
continues to exceed legal limits under Bolivia's domestic laws for 
medical and traditional use, improve efforts to locate and interdict 
chemicals diverted

[[Page 538]]

through black market channels for processing cocaine, and expand 
cooperation with international partners to disrupt transnational 
criminal networks.
Opium poppy cultivation for the production of illicit opioids and 
methamphetamine in Afghanistan continues to require global attention and 
action. This past year has seen continued steps from Afghanistan to 
strengthen drug control and curb the production of illicit opioids and 
methamphetamine, including through the maintenance of an existing ban on 
poppy cultivation and efforts to reform drug policies. However, I will 
reconsider Afghanistan's status in each annual review to assess whether 
it is upholding its international drug control commitments.
The PRC has worked with the United States to coordinate efforts to 
counter the global manufacturing and trafficking of illicit synthetic 
drugs, including fentanyl, since the Woodside Summit between President 
Biden and President Xi in November 2023. Over the last year, the PRC 
took significant steps to reduce the flows of precursor chemicals to 
illicit drug producers known to be trafficking synthetic drugs, such as 
illicit fentanyl, into the United States. These steps included the PRC 
issuing a public notice to the PRC chemical industry warning against 
illicit trade in precursor chemicals and pill press equipment; taking 
public law enforcement actions against illicit precursor chemical 
suppliers; removing web-based advertisements; and scheduling 46 
synthetic drugs effective July 1, 2024, some of which had been 
controlled internationally by the UN. The United States and the PRC also 
launched the U.S.-PRC Counternarcotics Working Group, a valuable 
mechanism for sharing law enforcement information, tackling the illicit 
financing of illicit drugs, and ensuring ongoing coordination on shared 
challenges. That said, sustained enforcement and regulatory action will 
be necessary to significantly reduce the PRC's role as a source of 
precursor chemicals used in the production, sale, and trafficking of 
illicit synthetic drugs significantly impacting the United States.
You are authorized and directed to submit this designation, with the 
Bolivia, Burma, and Venezuela memoranda of justification, under section 
706 of the FRAA, to the Congress, and to publish this determination in 
the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, September 15, 2024.
Notice of September 18, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Persons Who 
Commit, Threaten To Commit, or Support Terrorism

On September 23, 2001, by Executive Order 13224, the President declared 
a national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy, and 
economy of the United States constituted by the grave acts of terrorism 
and threats of terrorism committed by foreign terrorists, including the 
terrorist attacks on

[[Page 539]]

September 11, 2001, in New York and Pennsylvania and against the 
Pentagon, and the continuing and immediate threat of further attacks 
against United States nationals or the United States.
On September 9, 2019, the President signed Executive Order 13886 to 
strengthen and consolidate sanctions to combat the continuing threat 
posed by international terrorism and to take additional steps to deal 
with the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13224, as 
amended.
The actions of persons who commit, threaten to commit, or support 
terrorism continue to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the 
national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States. For 
this reason, the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13224 of 
September 23, 2001, as amended, and the measures adopted to deal with 
that emergency, must continue in effect beyond September 23, 2024. 
Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies 
Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the national 
emergency with respect to persons who commit, threaten to commit, or 
support terrorism declared in Executive Order 13224, as amended.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    September 18, 2024.
Memorandum of September 25, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) and Section 614(a)(1) of 
the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State:
    (1) the authority under section 506(a)(1) of the FAA to direct the 
drawdown of up to $375 million in defense articles and services of the 
Department of Defense, and military education and training, to provide 
assistance to Ukraine and to make the determinations required under such 
section to direct such a drawdown; and
    (2) the authority under section 614(a)(1) of the FAA to determine 
whether it is important to the security interests of the United States 
to furnish up to $103 million in assistance to Ukraine without regard to 
any provision of law within the purview of section 614(a)(1) of the FAA.

[[Page 540]]

You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, September 25,2024.
Memorandum of September 26, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(1) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State the authority under section 506(a)(1) of the FAA to direct the 
drawdown of up to $5.55 billion in defense articles and services of the 
Department of Defense, and military education and training, to provide 
assistance to Ukraine and to make the determinations required under such 
section to direct such a drawdown.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, September 26, 2024.
Memorandum of September 29, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(3) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State the authority under section 506(a)(3) of the FAA to direct the 
drawdown of up to $567 million in defense articles and services of the 
Department of Defense, and military education and training, to provide 
assistance to Taiwan.

[[Page 541]]

You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, September 29, 2024.
Presidential Determination No. 2024-13 of September 30, 2024

Presidential Determination on Refugee Admissions for Fiscal Year 2025

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States, in accordance with section 207 of the 
Immigration and Nationality Act (the ``Act'') (8 U.S.C. 1157), and after 
appropriate consultations with the Congress, I hereby make the following 
determinations and authorize the following actions:
The admission of up to 125,000 refugees to the United States during 
Fiscal Year (FY) 2025 is justified by humanitarian concerns or is 
otherwise in the national interest.
The admissions numbers shall be allocated among refugees of special 
humanitarian concern to the United States in accordance with the 
following regional allocations:

 
 
 
Africa...............................  30,000-50,000
East Asia............................  10,000-20,000
Europe and Central Asia..............  2,000-3,000
Latin America/Caribbean..............  35,000-50,000
Near East/South Asia.................  30,000-45,000
 

The above allocation ranges are intended to provide flexibility as needs 
arise, but the total admissions among all of the regions may not exceed 
125,000. Upon providing notification to the Judiciary Committees of the 
Congress, you are hereby authorized to transfer unused admissions 
allocated to a particular region to one or more other regions, if there 
is a need for greater admissions for the region or regions to which the 
admissions are being transferred.
Consistent with section 2(b)(2) of the Migration and Refugee Assistance 
Act of 1962 (22 U.S.C. 2601(b)(2)), I hereby determine that assistance 
to or on behalf of persons applying for admission to the United States 
as part of the overseas refugee admissions program will contribute to 
the foreign policy interests of the United States and designate such 
persons for this purpose.
Consistent with section 101(a)(42) of the Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(42)), 
and after appropriate consultation with the Congress, I also specify 
that, for FY 2025, the following persons may, if otherwise qualified, be 
considered refugees for the purpose of admission to the United States 
within their countries of nationality or habitual residence:

[[Page 542]]

    a. Persons in Cuba;
    b. Persons in Eurasia and the Baltics;
    c. Persons in Iraq;
    d. Persons in El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras; and
    e. In certain circumstances, persons identified by a United States 
Embassy or by an authorized State Department referral partner in any 
location.
You are authorized and directed to publish this determination in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, September 30, 2024.
Presidential Determination No. 2024-14 of September 30, 2024

Presidential Determination With Respect to the Efforts of Foreign 
Governments Regarding Trafficking in Persons

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
Consistent with section 110 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 
2000 (22 U.S.C. 7107) (the ``Act''), as amended, I hereby determine as 
follows:
As provided for in section 110(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act, that the United 
States will not provide nonhumanitarian, nontrade-related assistance to 
the Governments of Burma and Iran for Fiscal Year (FY) 2025 until such 
governments comply with the Act's minimum standards or make significant 
efforts to bring themselves into compliance with the minimum standards;
As provided for in section 110(d)(1)(A)(ii) of the Act, that the United 
States will not provide nonhumanitarian, nontrade-related assistance to, 
or allow funding for participation in educational and cultural exchange 
programs by officials or employees of, the Governments of Belarus, Cuba, 
the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), Eritrea, Macau 
(Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (PRC)), 
Nicaragua, the PRC, Russia, and Syria for FY 2025 until such governments 
comply with the Act's minimum standards or make significant efforts to 
bring themselves into compliance with the minimum standards;
As provided for in section 110(d)(1)(B) of the Act, I hereby instruct 
the United States Executive Director of each multilateral development 
bank, as defined in the Act, and of the International Monetary Fund to 
vote against and use best efforts to deny any loan or other utilization 
of the funds of the respective institution (other than for humanitarian 
assistance; for trade-related assistance; or for development assistance 
that directly addresses basic human needs, is not administered by the 
government of such country, and confers no benefit to that government) 
for the Governments of Belarus, Burma, Cuba, the DPRK, Eritrea, Iran, 
Macau (Special Administrative Region of the PRC), Nicaragua, the PRC, 
Russia, South Sudan, and Syria for

[[Page 543]]

FY 2025 until such governments comply with the Act's minimum standards 
or make significant efforts to bring themselves into compliance with the 
minimum standards;
Consistent with section 110(d)(4) of the Act, I determine that the 
provision of all nonhumanitarian, nontrade-related foreign assistance 
programs, projects, activities, and funding for educational and cultural 
exchange programs described in sections 110(d)(1)(A) and 110(d)(1)(B) of 
the Act to Brunei, Djibouti, Papua New Guinea, Turkmenistan, and 
Venezuela would promote the purposes of the Act or is otherwise in the 
national interest of the United States;
Consistent with section 110(d)(4) of the Act, I determine that providing 
the assistance described in section 110(d)(1)(B) of the Act to 
Afghanistan, Cambodia, and Sudan would promote the purposes of the Act 
or is otherwise in the national interest of the United States;
Consistent with section 110(d)(4) of the Act, I determine that a partial 
waiver with respect to Belarus, Eritrea, Macau (Special Administrative 
Region of the PRC), the PRC, and Russia to allow funding for educational 
and cultural exchange programs described in section 110(d)(1)(A)(ii) of 
the Act would promote the purposes of the Act or is otherwise in the 
national interest of the United States;
Consistent with section 110(d)(4) of the Act, with respect to 
Afghanistan, I determine that a partial waiver of the restriction 
described in section 110(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act to allow for Economic 
Support Fund and Global Health Programs (GHP) assistance would promote 
the purposes of the Act or is otherwise in the national interest of the 
United States;
Consistent with section 110(d)(4) of the Act, with respect to Cambodia, 
I determine that a partial waiver of the restriction described in 
section 110(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act to allow for all assistance and 
programs other than education programs funded from Development 
Assistance (DA) would promote the purposes of the Act or is otherwise in 
the national interest of the United States;
Consistent with section 110(d)(4) of the Act, with respect to South 
Sudan, I determine that a partial waiver of the restriction described in 
section 110(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act to allow for GHP assistance would 
promote the purposes of the Act or is otherwise in the national interest 
of the United States; and
Consistent with section 110(d)(4) of the Act, with respect to Sudan, I 
determine that a partial waiver of the restriction described in section 
110(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act to allow for DA and GHP assistance would 
promote the purposes of the Act or is otherwise in the national interest 
of the United States.
In addition, with respect to the Government of Sint Maarten, consistent 
with the United States Government's firm stand against human 
trafficking, and until such government takes steps consistent with 
compliance with the minimum standards of the Act or makes significant 
efforts to do so, I hereby: (i) direct that executive departments and 
agencies shall not provide nonhumanitarian, nontrade-related foreign 
assistance, as described in section 110(d)(1)(A) of the Act, to the 
Government of Sint Maarten; (ii) instruct the United States Executive 
Director of each multilateral development bank, as defined in the Act, 
and of the International Monetary Fund to vote

[[Page 544]]

against and use best efforts to deny any loan or other utilization of 
the funds of the respective institution (other than for humanitarian 
assistance, for trade-related assistance, or for development assistance 
that directly addresses basic human needs, is not administered by such 
government, and confers no benefit to that government) to Sint Maarten, 
as described in section 110(d)(1)(B) of the Act; and (iii) direct that 
funding for participation by officials or employees of the Government of 
Sint Maarten in educational and cultural exchange programs shall 
continue to be permitted in FY 2025, consistent with the foreign policy 
and all applicable laws of the United States.
You are authorized and directed to submit this determination, the 
certification required by section 110(e) of the Act, and the Memorandum 
of Justification, on which I have relied, to the Congress, and to 
publish this determination in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, September 30, 2024.
Presidential Determination No. 2024-15 of September 30, 2024

Presidential Determination and Certification With Respect to the Child 
Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
Pursuant to section 404 of the Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008 (22 
U.S.C. 2370c-1) (CSPA), I hereby:
Determine that it is in the national interest of the United States to 
waive in part the application of the prohibition in section 404(a) of 
the CSPA with respect to Cameroon to allow for the provision of 
International Military Education and Training (IMET) and Peacekeeping 
Operations (PKO) assistance, the issuance of direct commercial sales 
(DCS) licenses, and support provided pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 331 and 10 
U.S.C. 333, to the extent that the CSPA would restrict such assistance 
or support; to waive in part the application of the prohibition in 
section 404(a) of the CSPA with respect to Libya to allow for the 
provision of IMET and PKO assistance, the issuance of DCS licenses in 
connection with the export or reexport of transport aircraft and related 
parts, components, and technical data, and support provided pursuant to 
10 U.S.C. 331 and 10 U.S.C. 333, to the extent that the CSPA would 
restrict such assistance or support; to waive in part the application of 
the prohibition in section 404(a) of the CSPA with respect to Somalia to 
allow for the provision of IMET and PKO assistance and support provided 
pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 331 and 10 U.S.C. 333, to the extent that the CSPA 
would restrict such assistance or support; to waive in part the 
application of the prohibition in section 404(a) of the CSPA with 
respect to the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Yemen to allow for 
the provision of IMET and PKO assistance, to the extent that the CSPA 
would restrict such assistance; to waive in part the application of the 
prohibition in section 404(a) of the CSPA with respect to the Central 
African Republic to allow for the provision of IMET assistance, to the 
extent that the CSPA

[[Page 545]]

would restrict such assistance; and to waive the application of the 
prohibition in section 404(a) of the CSPA to allow for the issuance of 
DCS licenses related to other United States Government assistance for 
the above countries and, with respect to the Russian Federation, solely 
for the issuance of DCS licenses in connection with the International 
Space Station; and
Certify that the governments of the above countries are taking effective 
and continuing steps to address the problem of child soldiers.
Accordingly, I hereby waive such applications of section 404(a) of the 
CSPA.
You are authorized and directed to submit this determination and 
certification to the Congress, along with the Memorandum of 
Justification, and to publish this determination in the Federal 
Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, September 30, 2024.
Presidential Permit of October 3, 2024

Authorizing Southwebb Bridge Company LLC To Construct, Maintain, and 
Operate a Vehicular and Pedestrian Border Crossing Near Laredo, Texas, 
at the International Boundary Between the United States and Mexico

By virtue of the authority vested in me as President of the United 
States of America (the ``President''), I hereby grant permission, 
subject to the conditions set forth herein, to Southwebb Bridge Company 
LLC (the ``permittee'') to construct, maintain, and operate a vehicular 
and pedestrian crossing located on the United States border with Mexico 
in Laredo, Texas, as described in the ``Presidential Permit Application 
Laredo 4/5 International Bridge'' dated March 15, 2022 (``March 15, 
2022, Application''), by the permittee to the Secretary of State and 
determined to be complete on June 6, 2024, in accordance with 33 U.S.C. 
535d and associated procedures.
The term ``Border facilities'' as used in this permit consists of the 
bridge, its approaches, and any land, structures, installations, or 
equipment appurtenant thereto located on the United States side of the 
international boundary between the United States and Mexico in the 
proposed project site located approximately 12.6 miles south/southeast 
of the City of Laredo, Texas, approximately 3.0 miles west of U.S. 
Highway 83, approximately 4.4 miles southwest of Texas State Highway 
Loop 20, approximately 10.5 miles southwest of State Highway 359, and 
approximately 10.6 miles south of Interstate Highway 35.
This permit is subject to the following conditions:
Article 1. The Border facilities herein described and all aspects of 
their operation are subject to all the conditions, permissions, and 
requirements of this permit and any subsequent Presidential amendment to 
it. The construction, maintenance, and operation of the Border 
facilities shall be in all material respects as described in the March 
15, 2022, Application.

[[Page 546]]

Article 2. The standards for and the manner of construction, 
maintenance, and operation of the Border facilities are subject to 
inspection by the representatives of appropriate Federal, State, and 
local agencies. The permittee shall grant officers and employees of such 
agencies that are duly authorized and performing their official duties 
free and unrestricted access to said Border facilities.
Article 3. The permittee shall comply with all applicable Federal laws 
and regulations regarding the construction, maintenance, and operation 
of the Border facilities.
Article 4. (1) The permittee shall take or cause to be taken all 
appropriate measures to mitigate adverse impacts on or disruption of the 
human environment in connection with the construction, maintenance, and 
operation of the Border facilities. Mitigation measures are those that 
avoid, minimize, or compensate for adverse impacts.
    (2) The permittee shall hold harmless and indemnify the United 
States for any claimed or adjudged liability arising out of 
construction, maintenance, and operation of the Border facilities, 
including environmental contamination from the release, threatened 
release, or discharge of hazardous substances or hazardous waste.
    (3) The permittee is responsible for obtaining any required Federal, 
State, and local permits, approvals, and authorizations prior to 
commencing construction activities. The permittee shall implement the 
mitigation identified in any environmental decision documents prepared 
in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act and Federal 
permits, including stormwater permits and permits issued in accordance 
with section 402 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1342). The permittee 
shall comply with applicable Federal, State, and local environmental 
laws.
Article 5. The permittee shall immediately notify the President or the 
President's designee of any decision to transfer custody and control of 
the Border facilities or any part thereof to any executive department or 
agency (agency) of the United States Government. Said notice shall 
identify the transferee agency and seek the approval of the President 
for the transfer of the permit. In the event of approval by the 
President of such transfer, this permit shall remain in force and 
effect, and the Border facilities shall be subject to all the 
conditions, permissions, and requirements of this permit and any 
amendments thereof. The permittee may transfer ownership or control of 
the Border facilities to a non-Federal entity or individual only upon 
the prior express approval of such transfer by the President, which 
approval may include such conditions, permissions, and requirements that 
the President, in the President's discretion, determines are appropriate 
and necessary for inclusion in the permit, to be effective on the date 
of transfer.
Article 6. The permittee is responsible for acquiring and maintaining 
any right-of-way grants or easements, permits, and other authorizations 
as may become necessary or appropriate. To ensure the safe operation of 
the Border facilities, the permittee shall maintain them and every part 
of them in a condition of good repair and in compliance with applicable 
law and use of best management practices.
Article 7. To the extent authorized by law, and consistent with any 
Donation Acceptance Agreements (DAAs) already executed with the 
permittee

[[Page 547]]

under the Donation Acceptance Authority found in 6 U.S.C. 301a and 
section 559 of title V of division F of the Consolidated Appropriations 
Act, 2014 (Public Law 113-76), as amended, as continued by 6 U.S.C. 
301b, the permittee shall provide to the Commissioner of U.S. Customs 
and Border Protection (Commissioner) of the Department of Homeland 
Security and the heads of any other relevant agencies, at no cost to the 
United States, suitable inspection facilities, infrastructure 
improvements, equipment, and maintenance, as set forth in the DAAs. 
Nothing in this permit obligates such agencies to provide a particular 
level of services or staffing for such inspection facilities or for any 
other aspect of the port of entry associated with the Border facilities.
Article 8. Before beginning design activities, the permittee shall 
fulfill requirements associated with the following conditions, as 
refined by the relevant agencies below and as consistent with applicable 
law:
    (1) Obtain the concurrence of the United States Section of the 
International Boundary and Water Commission, United States and Mexico;
    (2) Provide a plan for the approval of the Commissioner detailing 
how the permittee will fund the necessary staffing by U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection for the Border facilities upon commencement of 
operations and thereafter;
    (3) Provide a plan for the approval of the Administrator of General 
Services (Administrator) and the Commissioner detailing how the 
permittee will fund the necessary operations and maintenance costs for 
the Border facilities upon commencement of operations and thereafter;
    (4) Provide a plan for the approval of the Administrator and the 
Commissioner detailing how the permittee will fund construction, 
outfitting (furniture, fixtures, and equipment to include information 
technology and necessary inspection technologies), technology 
integration, and outyear refresh of said program elements for the Border 
facilities detailed in their March 15, 2022, Application; and
    (5) Provide a plan for the approval of the Secretary of 
Transportation detailing construction and funding of commercial motor 
vehicle inspection facilities and detailing how the permittee will 
ensure the necessary funding for appropriate Department of 
Transportation staffing and operations and maintenance costs for the 
Border facilities upon commencement of operations and thereafter.
Relevant agencies will coordinate with the permittee to further refine 
the above conditions, as necessary, within 1 year of permit issuance.
Article 9. The permittee shall not initiate construction until the 
Department of State has provided notification to the permittee that the 
Department of State has completed its exchange of diplomatic notes with 
the Government of Mexico regarding authorization. The permittee shall 
provide written notification to the President or the President's 
designee at the time that the construction authorized by this permit 
begins, at the time as such construction is completed, interrupted, or 
discontinued, and at other times as may be requested by the President.
Article 10. Upon request, the permittee shall provide appropriate 
information to the President or the President's designee with regard to 
the Border facilities. Such requests could include requests for 
information concerning

[[Page 548]]

current conditions, environmental compliance, mitigation, or anticipated 
changes in ownership or control, construction, connection, operation, or 
maintenance of the Border facilities.
Article 11. The permittee shall file any applicable statements and 
reports required by applicable Federal law in connection with the Border 
facilities.
Article 12. The permittee shall make no substantial change inconsistent 
with the March 15, 2022, Application to the Border facilities, in the 
location of the Border facilities, or in the operation authorized by 
this permit, unless such changes have been approved by the President. 
The President may terminate, revoke, or amend this permit at any time at 
the President's sole discretion. The permittee's obligation to implement 
any amendment to this permit is subject to the availability of funds. If 
the permittee permanently closes the Laredo 4/5 International Bridge and 
it is no longer used as an international crossing, then this permit 
shall terminate, and the permittee may manage, utilize, or dispose of 
the Border facilities in accordance with applicable authorities. This 
permit shall continue in full force and effect for only so long as the 
permittee continues the operations hereby authorized.
Article 13. This permit shall expire 5 years from the date of its 
issuance if the permittee has not commenced construction of the Border 
facilities by that date.
Article 14. This permit is not intended to, and does not, create any 
right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in 
equity by any party against the United States, its departments, 
agencies, or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other 
person.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I, JOSEPH R. BIDEN JR., President of the United 
States of America, have hereunto set my hand this third day of October, 
in the year of our Lord two thousand twenty-four, and of the 
Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and forty-
ninth.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    October 3, 2024.
Notice of October 10, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Situation in 
and in Relation to Syria

On October 14, 2019, by Executive Order 13894, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the 
United States constituted by the situation in and in relation to Syria.
The situation in and in relation to Syria undermines the campaign to 
defeat the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria, or ISIS, endangers 
civilians, and further threatens to undermine the peace, security, and 
stability in the region, and continues to pose an unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the 
United States. For this reason, the national

[[Page 549]]

emergency declared in Executive Order 13894 of October 14, 2019, must 
continue in effect beyond October 14, 2024. Therefore, in accordance 
with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), 
I am continuing for 1 year the national emergency declared in Executive 
Order 13894 with respect to the situation in and in relation to Syria.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    October 10, 2024.
Notice of October 11, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Significant 
Narcotics Traffickers Centered in Colombia

On October 21, 1995, by Executive Order 12978, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy, and 
economy of the United States constituted by the actions of significant 
narcotics traffickers centered in Colombia and the extreme level of 
violence, corruption, and harm such actions cause in the United States 
and abroad.
The actions of significant narcotics traffickers centered in Colombia 
continue to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national 
security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States and cause an 
extreme level of violence, corruption, and harm in the United States and 
abroad. For this reason, the national emergency declared in Executive 
Order 12978 of October 21, 1995, must continue in effect beyond October 
21, 2024. Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National 
Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the 
national emergency with respect to significant narcotics traffickers 
centered in Colombia declared in Executive Order 12978.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    October 11, 2024.
Notice of October 11, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Democratic 
Republic of the Congo

On October 27, 2006, by Executive Order 13413, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic

[[Page 550]]

Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the foreign policy of the United States 
constituted by the situation in or in relation to the Democratic 
Republic of the Congo, which has been marked by widespread violence and 
atrocities that continue to threaten regional stability. The President 
took additional steps to address this national emergency in Executive 
Order 13671 of July 8, 2014.
The situation in or in relation to the Democratic Republic of the Congo 
continues to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the foreign 
policy of the United States. For this reason, the national emergency 
declared in Executive Order 13413 of October 27, 2006, as amended by 
Executive Order 13671 of July 8, 2014, must continue in effect beyond 
October 27, 2024. Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the 
National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year 
the national emergency with respect to the situation in or in relation 
to the Democratic Republic of the Congo declared in Executive Order 
13413, as amended by Executive Order 13671.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    October 11, 2024.
Memorandum of October 16, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State the authority under section 614(a)(1) of the FAA to determine 
whether it is important to the security interests of the United States 
to furnish up to $14 million in assistance to Ukraine without regard to 
any provision of law within the purview of section 614(a)(1) of the FAA.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, October 16, 2024.

[[Page 551]]

Memorandum of October 21, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State the authority under section 614(a)(1) of the FAA to determine 
whether it is important to the security interests of the United States 
to furnish up to $64 million in assistance to Ukraine without regard to 
any provision of law within the purview of section 614(a)(1) of the FAA.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, October 21, 2024.
Notice of October 25, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Sudan

On November 3, 1997, by Executive Order 13067, the President declared a 
national emergency with respect to Sudan pursuant to the International 
Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) and took related 
steps to deal with the unusual and extraordinary threat to the national 
security and foreign policy of the United States posed by the actions 
and policies of the Government of Sudan. On April 26, 2006, by Executive 
Order 13400, the President determined that the conflict in Sudan's 
Darfur region posed an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national 
security and foreign policy of the United States, expanded the scope of 
the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13067, and ordered 
the blocking of property of certain persons connected to the Darfur 
region. On October 13, 2006, by Executive Order 13412, the President 
took additional steps with respect to the national emergency declared in 
Executive Order 13067 and expanded in Executive Order 13400. In 
Executive Order 13412, the President also took steps to implement the 
Darfur Peace and Accountability Act of 2006 (Public Law 109-344).
On January 13, 2017, by Executive Order 13761, the President found that 
positive efforts by the Government of Sudan between July 2016 and 
January 2017 improved certain conditions that Executive Orders 13067 and 
13412

[[Page 552]]

were intended to address. Given these developments, and in order to 
encourage the Government of Sudan to sustain and enhance these efforts, 
section 1 of Executive Order 13761 provided that sections 1 and 2 of 
Executive Order 13067 and the entirety of Executive Order 13412 would be 
revoked as of July 12, 2017, provided that the criteria in section 12(b) 
of Executive Order 13761 had been met.
On July 11, 2017, by Executive Order 13804, the President amended 
Executive Order 13761, extending until October 12, 2017, the effective 
date in section 1 of Executive Order 13761. On October 12, 2017, 
pursuant to Executive Order 13761, as amended by Executive Order 13804, 
sections 1 and 2 of Executive Order 13067 and the entirety of Executive 
Order 13412 were revoked.
On May 4, 2023, by Executive Order 14098, I further expanded the scope 
of the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13067, finding 
that the situation in Sudan, including the military's seizure of power 
in October 2021 and the outbreak of inter-service fighting in April 
2023, constituted an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national 
security and foreign policy of the United States.
The crisis that led to the declaration of a national emergency in 
Executive Order 13067 of November 3, 1997; the expansion of the scope of 
that emergency in Executive Order 13400 of April 26, 2006; the taking of 
additional steps with respect to that emergency in Executive Order 13412 
of October 13, 2006, Executive Order 13761 of January 13, 2017, and 
Executive Order 13804 of July 11, 2017; and the further expansion of the 
scope of that emergency in Executive Order 14098 of May 4, 2023, has not 
been resolved. The policies and actions of the Government of Sudan, and 
the situation in Sudan and Darfur, continue to pose an unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the 
United States. For this reason, the national emergency declared in 
Executive Order 13067, as expanded by Executive Orders 13400 and 14098, 
must continue in effect beyond November 3, 2024.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    October 25, 2024.
Notice of November 1, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Iran

On November 14, 1979, by Executive Order 12170, the President declared a 
national emergency with respect to Iran pursuant to the International 
Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) and took related 
steps to deal with the unusual and extraordinary threat to the national 
security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States constituted 
by the situation in Iran.

[[Page 553]]

Our relations with Iran have not yet normalized, and the process of 
implementing the agreements with Iran, dated January 19, 1981, is 
ongoing. For this reason, the national emergency declared on November 
14, 1979, and the measures adopted on that date to deal with that 
emergency, must continue in effect beyond November 14, 2024. Therefore, 
in accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 
U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the national emergency with 
respect to Iran declared in Executive Order 12170.
The emergency declared by Executive Order 12170 is distinct from the 
emergency declared in Executive Order 12957 on March 15, 1995. This 
renewal, therefore, is distinct from the emergency renewal of March 12, 
2024.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    November 1, 2024.
Memorandum of November 1, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State the authority under section 614(a)(1) of the FAA to determine 
whether it is important to the security interests of the United States 
to furnish up to $76 million in assistance to Ukraine without regard to 
any provision of law within the purview of section 614(a)(1) of the FAA.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, November 1, 2024.
Notice of November 7, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Proliferation 
of Weapons of Mass Destruction

On November 14, 1994, by Executive Order 12938, the President declared a 
national emergency with respect to the unusual and extraordinary threat

[[Page 554]]

to the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United 
States posed by the proliferation of nuclear, biological, and chemical 
weapons (weapons of mass destruction) and the means of delivering such 
weapons. On July 28, 1998, by Executive Order 13094, the President 
amended Executive Order 12938 to respond more effectively to the 
worldwide threat of weapons of mass destruction proliferation 
activities. On June 28, 2005, by Executive Order 13382, the President, 
among other things, further amended Executive Order 12938 to improve our 
ability to combat proliferation. The proliferation of weapons of mass 
destruction and the means of delivering them continues to pose an 
unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign 
policy, and economy of the United States. For this reason, the national 
emergency declared in Executive Order 12938 of November 14, 1994, with 
respect to the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and the 
means of delivering such weapons must continue beyond November 14, 2024. 
Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies 
Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the national 
emergency declared in Executive Order 12938, as amended.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    November 7, 2024.
Notice of November 7, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Threat From 
Securities Investments That Finance Certain Companies of the People's 
Republic of China

On November 12, 2020, by Executive Order 13959, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy, and 
economy of the United States constituted by the threat from securities 
investments that finance certain companies of the People's Republic of 
China (PRC).
The President found that the PRC is exploiting United States capital to 
resource and enable the development and modernization of its military, 
intelligence, and other security apparatuses, which continues to allow 
the PRC to directly threaten the United States homeland and United 
States forces overseas. Through the national strategy of Military-Civil 
Fusion, the PRC increases the size of the country's military-industrial 
complex by compelling civilian Chinese companies to support its military 
and intelligence activities. Those companies, though remaining 
ostensibly private and civilian, directly support the PRC's military, 
intelligence, and security apparatuses and aid in their development and 
modernization. At the same time, those companies raise capital by 
selling securities to United States investors that trade on public 
exchanges both here and abroad, lobbying

[[Page 555]]

United States index providers and funds to include these securities in 
market offerings, and engaging in other acts to ensure access to United 
States capital.
The President further found that the PRC's military-industrial complex, 
by directly supporting the efforts of the PRC's military, intelligence, 
and other security apparatuses, constituted an unusual and extraordinary 
threat to the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the 
United States.
On January 13, 2021, the President signed Executive Order 13974 amending 
Executive Order 13959.
On June 3, 2021, I signed Executive Order 14032, which expanded the 
scope of the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13959. I 
found that additional steps are necessary to address that national 
emergency, including the threat posed by the military-industrial complex 
of the PRC and its involvement in military, intelligence, and security 
research and development programs, and weapons and related equipment 
production under the PRC's Military-Civil Fusion strategy. In addition, 
I found that the use of Chinese surveillance technology outside the PRC 
and the development or use of Chinese surveillance technology to 
facilitate repression or serious human rights abuse constituted unusual 
and extraordinary threats to the national security, foreign policy, and 
economy of the United States, and I expanded the national emergency to 
address these threats. Executive Order 14032 amended Executive Order 
13959 and revoked Executive Order 13974 in its entirety.
The threat from securities investments that finance certain companies of 
the PRC and certain uses and development of Chinese surveillance 
technology continue to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the 
national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States.
For this reason, the national emergency declared in Executive Order 
13959 of November 12, 2020, expanded in scope by Executive Order 14032 
of June 3, 2021, must continue in effect beyond November 12, 2024. 
Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies 
Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the national 
emergency declared in Executive Order 13959 with respect to the threat 
from securities investments that finance certain companies of the PRC 
and expanded in Executive Order 14032.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    November 7, 2024.

[[Page 556]]

Presidential Determination No. 2025-01 of November 7, 2024

Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 1245(d)(4)(B) and (C) of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012

Memorandum for the Secretary of State[,] the Secretary of the Treasury[, 
and] the Secretary of Energy
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States, after carefully considering the reports 
submitted to the Congress by the Energy Information Administration, 
including the report submitted in October 2024, and other relevant 
factors, including global economic conditions, the level of spare 
capacity, and the availability of strategic reserves, I determine, 
pursuant to section 1245(d)(4)(B) and (C) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012, Public Law 112-81, and 
consistent with prior determinations, that there is a sufficient supply 
of petroleum and petroleum products from countries other than Iran to 
permit a significant reduction in the volume of petroleum and petroleum 
products purchased from Iran by or through foreign financial 
institutions.
I will continue to monitor this situation closely.
The Secretary of State is authorized and directed to publish this 
determination in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, November 7, 2024.
Memorandum of November 15, 2024

Delegation of Authorities Under Sections 507(d) and 508(a) of the 
Ukraine Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3, 
United States Code, I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State the 
authorities under sections 507(d) and 508(a) of the Ukraine Security 
Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024 (Division B of Public Law 118-50).
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, November 15, 2024.

[[Page 557]]

Memorandum of November 20, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State the authority under section 614(a)(1) of the FAA to determine 
whether it is important to the security interests of the United States 
to furnish up to $35 million in assistance to Ukraine without regard to 
any provision of law within the purview of section 614(a)(1) of the FAA.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, November 20, 2024.
Notice of November 22, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Situation in 
Nicaragua

On November 27, 2018, by Executive Order 13851, the President declared a 
national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and 
extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the 
United States constituted by the situation in Nicaragua. On October 24, 
2022, I issued Executive Order 14088 to take additional steps with 
respect to the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13851.
The situation in Nicaragua, including the violent response by the 
Government of Nicaragua to the protests that began on April 18, 2018, 
and the Ortega-Murillo regime's continued systematic dismantling and 
undermining of democratic institutions and the rule of law, its use of 
indiscriminate violence and repressive tactics against civilians, as 
well as its corruption leading to the destabilization of Nicaragua's 
economy, continues to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the 
national security and foreign policy of the United States. For this 
reason, the national emergency declared on November 27, 2018, must 
continue in effect beyond November 27, 2024. Therefore, in accordance 
with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), 
I am continuing for 1 year the national emergency declared in Executive 
Order 13851 with respect to the situation in Nicaragua.

[[Page 558]]

This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    November 22, 2024.
Notice of December 11, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Serious Human 
Rights Abuse and Corruption

On December 20, 2017, by Executive Order 13818, the President declared a 
national emergency with respect to serious human rights abuse and 
corruption around the world and, pursuant to the International Emergency 
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.), took related steps to deal 
with the unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security, 
foreign policy, and economy of the United States.
The prevalence and severity of human rights abuse and corruption that 
have their source, in whole or in substantial part, outside the United 
States, continue to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the 
national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States. For 
this reason, the national emergency declared on December 20, 2017, must 
continue in effect beyond December 20, 2024. Therefore, in accordance 
with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), 
I am continuing for 1 year the national emergency declared in Executive 
Order 13818 with respect to serious human rights abuse and corruption.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    December 11, 2024.
Notice of December 11, 2024

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to the Global 
Illicit Drug Trade

On December 15, 2021, by Executive Order 14059, I declared a national 
emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act 
(50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal with the unusual and extraordinary 
threat to the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the 
United States constituted by global illicit drug trafficking.
The trafficking into the United States of illicit drugs, including 
fentanyl and other synthetic opioids, is causing the deaths of tens of 
thousands of Americans annually, as well as countless more non-fatal 
overdoses with

[[Page 559]]

their own tragic human toll. Drug cartels, transnational criminal 
organizations, and their facilitators are the primary sources of illicit 
drugs and precursor chemicals that fuel the current opioid epidemic, as 
well as drug-related violence that harms our communities. International 
drug trafficking--including the illicit production, global sale, and 
widespread distribution of illegal drugs; the rise of extremely potent 
drugs such as fentanyl and other synthetic opioids; as well as the 
growing role of internet-based drug sales--continues to pose an unusual 
and extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy, and 
economy of the United States. For this reason, the national emergency 
declared in Executive Order 14059 of December 15, 2021, must continue in 
effect beyond December 15, 2024. Therefore, in accordance with section 
202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am 
continuing for 1 year the national emergency declared in Executive Order 
14059 with respect to global illicit drug trafficking.
This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted 
to the Congress.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
    December 11, 2024.
Memorandum of December 11, 2024

Delegation of Functions and Authorities Under Sections 1352 and 1353 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024

Memorandum for the Secretary of State[,] the Secretary of Defense[,] the 
Secretary of Energy[, and] the Director of the Office of Management and 
Budget
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3, 
United States Code:
Section 1. (a) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State, in 
consultation with the Secretaries of Defense and Energy, the functions 
and authorities vested in the President by section 1352(a) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 (Public Law 118-
31) (the ``Act'').
    (b) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
with the Secretaries of State and Energy and the Director of the Office 
of Management and Budget, the functions and authorities vested in the 
President by section 1352(e)(1)(A) of the Act.
    (c) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of Energy, in consultation 
with the Secretary of Defense and the Director of the Office of 
Management and Budget, the functions and authorities vested in the 
President by section 1352(f)(2) of the Act.
    (d) I hereby delegate to the Secretary of Defense for funds 
transferred to Department of Defense accounts and to the Secretary of 
Energy for funds

[[Page 560]]

transferred to Department of Energy accounts, in coordination with the 
Director of the Office of Management and Budget, the functions and 
authorities vested in the President by sections 1353(c), 1353(e)(1)(D), 
and 1353(e)(3) of the Act.
    (e) I hereby delegate to the Director of the Office of Management 
and Budget, in consultation with the Secretaries of Defense and Energy, 
as appropriate, the functions and authorities vested in the President by 
sections 1353(a), 1353(e)(1)(A), 1353(e)(2), and 1353(f)(1) of the Act.
Sec. 2. The delegation in this memorandum shall apply to any provision 
of any future public law that is the same or substantially the same as 
the provision referenced in this memorandum.
Sec. 3. The Secretary of Defense is authorized and directed to publish 
this memorandum in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, December 11, 2024.
Memorandum of December 12, 2024

Establishment of the China Censorship Monitor and Action Group

Memorandum for the Heads of Executive Departments and Agencies
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, and to monitor and address the 
effects of any efforts by the People's Republic of China (PRC), either 
directly or through proxies, to censor or intimidate any United States 
person, it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Consistent with section 5515(b) of the James M. 
Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 (Public 
Law 117-263, 22 U.S.C. 3363(b)) (the ``Act''), I am directing the 
Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs and the 
Director of the National Economic Council to lead an interagency effort 
to oversee the development and execution of an integrated Federal 
Government strategy to monitor and address the effects of any efforts by 
the PRC to censor or intimidate, in the United States or in any of its 
possessions or territories, any United States person, including a United 
States company that conducts business in the PRC, exercising its freedom 
of speech.
Sec. 2. Establishment. There is established within the Executive Office 
of the President the China Censorship Monitor and Action Group (Task 
Force).
Sec. 3. Membership. (a) The Task Force shall be chaired by the Assistant 
to the President for National Security Affairs, or his or her designee, 
and vice-chaired by the Director of the National Economic Council, or 
his or her designee.

[[Page 561]]

    (b) In addition to the Chair and the Vice Chair, the Task Force 
shall consist of representatives from the following executive 
departments and agencies (agencies), the heads of which shall designate 
or appoint personnel at the level of Assistant Secretary or above to 
participate in the Task Force:

(i) the Department of State;

(ii) the Department of the Treasury;

(iii) the Department of Defense;

(iv) the Department of Justice;

(v) the Department of Agriculture;

(vi) the Department of Commerce;

(vii) the Department of Education;

(viii) the Department of Homeland Security;

(ix) the Office of the Director of National Intelligence;

(x) the Office of the United States Trade Representative;

(xi) the Central Intelligence Agency;

(xii) the Federal Bureau of Investigation; and

(xiii) other agencies and offices as the President may, from time to time, 
designate.

Sec. 4. Mission and Function. The Task Force shall meet not less 
frequently than twice per year to oversee the development and execution 
of the integrated Federal Government strategy described in section 
5515(b)(3)(A) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 3363(b)(3)(A)). That strategy shall 
reflect the collective views of the members of the Task Force and shall 
be informed by consultations with agencies and independent agencies that 
are not represented on the Task Force; relevant stakeholders in the 
private sector and the media; and relevant stakeholders among foreign 
allies and partners of the United States.
Sec. 5. Annual Report of the Task Force. (a) Within 120 days of the date 
of this memorandum, the Task Force shall submit to the President and the 
appropriate congressional committees, as defined in section 5515(a)(1) 
of the Act (22 U.S.C. 3363(a)(1)), the strategy described in section 
5515(b)(3)(A) of the Act.
    (b) Within 180 days of the date of this memorandum, the Task Force 
shall submit to the President and the appropriate congressional 
committees, and make publicly available to the extent consistent with 
national security and other executive branch confidentiality interests, 
the first annual report described in section 5515(b)(6)(A)-(B) of the 
Act (22 U.S.C. 3363(b)(6)).
    (c) Within 1 year of submitting the first annual report described in 
subsection (b) of this section, and every year thereafter, the Task 
Force shall submit to the President and the appropriate congressional 
committees, and make publicly available to the extent consistent with 
national security and other executive branch confidentiality interests, 
the required follow-on annual reports described in section 
5515(b)(6)(A)-(B) of the Act, until the requirement terminates as 
specified in section 5515(d) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 3363(d)).

[[Page 562]]

Sec. 6. Definition. For purposes of this memorandum, the term ``United 
States person'' shall have the meaning provided in section 5515(a)(3) of 
the Act (22 U.S.C. 3363(a)(3)).
Sec. 7. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this memorandum shall be 
construed to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) This memorandum shall be implemented consistent with applicable 
law and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (c) This memorandum is not intended to, and does not, create any 
right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in 
equity by any party against the United States, its departments, 
agencies, or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other 
person.
    (d) The Attorney General is authorized and directed to publish this 
memorandum in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, December 12, 2024.
Memorandum of December 12, 2024

Establishment of the Countering Economic Coercion Task Force

Memorandum for the Heads of Executive Departments and Agencies
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, and to improve efforts to respond 
to coercive economic practices of countries of concern, including the 
People's Republic of China (PRC), it is hereby ordered as follows:
Section 1. Policy. Consistent with section 5514 of the James M. Inhofe 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 (Public Law 117-
263, 22 U.S.C. 3362) (the ``Act''), I am directing the Assistant to the 
President for National Security Affairs and the Director of the National 
Economic Council to oversee an interagency effort to address the 
increasing use of economic coercion by countries of concern, including 
the PRC; to assess potential vulnerabilities of countries, including 
within their private sectors, to such coercion; and to develop concrete 
recommendations for a comprehensive, effective, and, as appropriate, 
multilateral response, including to deter future coercive economic 
behavior.
Sec. 2. Establishment. There is established within the Executive Office 
of the President the Countering Economic Coercion Task Force (Task 
Force).

[[Page 563]]

Sec. 3. Membership. (a) The Task Force shall be chaired by the Assistant 
to the President for National Security Affairs, or his or her designee, 
and vice-chaired by the Director of the National Economic Council, or 
his or her designee.
    (b) In addition to the Chair and the Vice Chair, the Task Force 
shall consist of representatives from the following executive 
departments and agencies (agencies), the heads of which shall designate 
or appoint personnel at the level of Assistant Secretary or above to 
participate in the Task Force:

(i) the Department of State;

(ii) the Department of the Treasury;

(iii) the Department of Defense;

(iv) the Department of Justice;

(v) the Department of Agriculture;

(vi) the Department of Commerce;

(vii) the Department of Labor;

(viii) the Department of Health and Human Services;

(ix) the Department of Energy;

(x) the Department of Homeland Security;

(xi) the Office of the Director of National Intelligence;

(xii) the Office of the United States Trade Representative;

(xiii) the Central Intelligence Agency;

(xiv) the United States Agency for International Development;

(xv) the Export-Import Bank of the United States;

(xvi) the Trade and Development Agency;

(xvii) the United States International Development Finance Corporation; and

(xviii) other agencies and offices as the President may, from time to time, 
designate.

Sec. 4. Mission and Function. The Task Force shall work across agencies 
and offices to oversee the development and implementation of an 
integrated United States Government strategy to respond to and deter 
coercive economic practices by countries of concern, including the PRC. 
That strategy shall include the elements outlined in section 
5514(c)(1)(A) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 3362(c)(1)(A)) and shall, consistent 
with section 5514(c)(2) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 3362(c)(2)), be informed 
by consultations with relevant stakeholders, including, as necessary and 
appropriate, stakeholders in the private sector, agencies that are not 
represented on the Task Force, and foreign allies and partners of the 
United States. The Task Force shall also perform the other 
responsibilities set forth in section 5514(c)(1) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 
3362(c)(1)).
Sec. 5. Reporting on the Work and Recommendations of the Task Force. (a) 
Within 180 days of the date of this memorandum, the Task Force shall 
submit to the Congress the initial report described in section 
5514(e)(1) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 3362(e)(1)).

[[Page 564]]

    (b) Within 1 year of submitting the initial report described in 
subsection (a) of this section, the Task Force shall submit to the 
Congress the first interim report described in section 5514(e)(2)(A) of 
the Act (22 U.S.C. 3362(e)(2)(A)).
    (c) Within 1 year of submitting the first interim report described 
in subsection (b) of this section, the Task Force shall submit to the 
Congress the second interim report described in section 5514(e)(2)(B) of 
the Act (22 U.S.C. 3362(e)(2)(B)).
    (d) Within 30 days of submitting the second interim report described 
in subsection (c) of this section, the Task Force shall submit to the 
Congress the final report described in section 5514(e)(3) of the Act (22 
U.S.C. 3362(e)(3)).
    (e) The Task Force shall also consolidate any input received and 
submit periodic recommendations to the President on policies and 
regulatory actions to address systemic harms from PRC economic coercion.
Sec. 6. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this memorandum shall be 
construed to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or 
the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

    (b) This memorandum shall be implemented consistent with applicable 
law and subject to the availability of appropriations.
    (c) This memorandum is not intended to, and does not, create any 
right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in 
equity by any party against the United States, its departments, 
agencies, or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other 
person.
    (d) The Attorney General is authorized and directed to publish this 
memorandum in the Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, December 12, 2024.
Memorandum of December 20, 2024

Delegation of Authority Under Section 506(a)(3) of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961

Memorandum for the Secretary of State
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the 
laws of the United States of America, including section 621 of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (FAA), I hereby delegate to the Secretary 
of State the authority under section 506(a)(3) of the FAA to direct the 
drawdown of up

[[Page 565]]

to $571.3 million in defense articles and services of the Department of 
Defense, and military education and training, to provide assistance to 
Taiwan.
You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the 
Federal Register.
JOSEPH R. BIDEN, JR.

THE WHITE HOUSE,
    Washington, December 20, 2024.

[[Page 567]]



              CHAPTER I--EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT




  --------------------------------------------------------------------

Part                                                                Page
100             Standards of conduct........................         568
101             Public information provisions of the 
                    Administrative Procedures Act...........         568
102             Enforcement of nondiscrimination on the 
                    basis of handicap in programs or 
                    activities conducted by the Executive 
                    Office of the President.................         568

[[Page 568]]



PART 100_STANDARDS OF CONDUCT--Table of Contents



    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 7301.

    Source: 64 FR 12881, Mar. 16, 1999, unless otherwise noted.



Sec.  100.1  Ethical conduct standards and financial disclosure regulations.

    Employees of the Executive Office of the President are subject to 
the executive branch-wide standards of ethical conduct at 5 CFR part 
2635, and the executive branch-wide financial disclosure regulations at 
5 CFR part 2634.



PART 101_PUBLIC INFORMATION PROVISIONS OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES ACT--Table of Contents



Sec.
101.1 Executive Office of the President.
101.2 Office of Management and Budget.
101.4 National Security Council.
101.5 Council on Environmental Quality.
101.6 Office of National Drug Control Policy.
101.7 Office of Science and Technology Policy.
101.8 Office of the United States Trade Representative.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552.

    Source: 40 FR 8061, Feb. 25, 1975; 55 FR 46067, Nov. 1, 1990, unless 
otherwise noted.



Sec.  101.1  Executive Office of the President.

    Until further regulations are promulgated, the remainder of the 
entities within the Executive Office of the President, to the extent 
that 5 U.S.C. 552 is applicable, shall follow the procedures set forth 
in the regulations applicable to the Office of Management and Budget (5 
CFR Ch. III). Requests for information from these other entities should 
be submitted directly to such entity.



Sec.  101.2  Office of Management and Budget.

    Freedom of Information regulations for the Office of Management and 
Budget appear at 5 CFR Ch. III.



Sec.  101.4  National Security Council.

    Freedom of Information regulations for the National Security Council 
appear at 32 CFR Ch. XXI.



Sec.  101.5  Council on Environmental Quality.

    Freedom of Information regulations for the Council on Environmental 
Quality appear at 40 CFR Ch. V.

[42 FR 65131, Dec. 30, 1977]



Sec.  101.6  Office of National Drug Control Policy.

    Freedom of Information regulations for the Office of National Drug 
Control Policy appear at 21 CFR parts 1400-1499.

[55 FR 46037, Nov. 1, 1990]



Sec.  101.7  Office of Science and Technology Policy.

    Freedom of Information regulations for the Office of Science and 
Technology Policy appear at 32 CFR part 2402.

[55 FR 46037, Nov. 1, 1990]



Sec.  101.8  Office of the United States Trade Representative.

    Freedom of Information regulations for the Office of the United 
States Trade Representative appear at 15 CFR part 2004.

[55 FR 46037, Nov. 1, 1990]



PART 102_ENFORCEMENT OF NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF HANDICAP IN PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES CONDUCTED BY THE EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT--Table of Contents



Sec.
102.101 Purpose.
102.102 Application.
102.103 Definitions.
102.104-102.109 [Reserved]
102.110 Self-evaluation.
102.111 Notice.
102.112-102.129 [Reserved]
102.130 General prohibitions against discrimination.
102.131-102.139 [Reserved]
102.140 Employment.
102.141-102.148 [Reserved]
102.149 Program accessibility: Discrimination prohibited.

[[Page 569]]

102.150 Program accessibility: Existing facilities.
102.151 Program accessibility: New construction and alterations.
102.152-102.159 [Reserved]
102.160 Communications.
102.161-102.169 [Reserved]
102.170 Compliance procedures.
102.171-102.999 [Reserved]

    Authority: 29 U.S.C. 794.

    Source: 53 FR 25879, July 8, 1988, unless otherwise noted.



Sec.  102.101  Purpose.

    The purpose of this regulation is to effectuate section 119 of the 
Rehabilitation, Comprehensive Services, and Developmental Disabilities 
Amendments of 1978, which amended section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act 
of 1973 to prohibit discrimination on the basis of handicap in programs 
or activities conducted by Executive agencies or the United States 
Postal Service.



Sec.  102.102  Application.

    This regulation (Sec. Sec.  102.101-102.170) applies to all programs 
or activities conducted by the agency, except for programs or activities 
conducted outside the United States that do not involve individuals with 
handicaps in the United States.



Sec.  102.103  Definitions.

    For purposes of this regulation, the term--
    Agency means, for purposes of this regulation only, the following 
entities in the Executive Office of the President: the White House 
Office, the Office of the Vice President, the Office of Management and 
Budget, the Office of Policy Development, the National Security Council, 
the Office of Science and Technology Policy, the Office of the United 
States Trade Representative, the Council on Environmental Quality, the 
Council of Economic Advisers, the Office of Administration, the Office 
of Federal Procurement Policy, and any committee, board, commission, or 
similar group established in the Executive Office of the President.
    Agency head or head of the agency; as used in Sec. Sec.  
102.150(a)(3), 102.160(d) and 102.170 (i) and (j), shall be a three-
member board which will include the Director, Office of Administration, 
the head of the Executive Office of the President, agency in which the 
issue needing resolution or decision arises and one other agency head 
selected by the two other board members. In the event that an issue 
needing resolution or decision arises within the Office of 
Administration, one of the board members shall be the Director of the 
Office of Management and Budget.
    Assistant Attorney General means the Assistant Attorney General, 
Civil Rights Division, United States Department of Justice.
    Auxiliary aids means services or devices that enable persons with 
impaired sensory, manual, or speaking skills to have an equal 
opportunity to participate in, and enjoy the benefits of, programs or 
activities conducted by the agency. For example, auxiliary aids useful 
for persons with impaired vision include readers, Brailled materials, 
audio recordings, and other similar services and devices. Auxiliary aids 
useful for persons with impaired hearing include telephone handset 
amplifiers, telephones compatible with hearing aids, telecommunication 
devices for deaf persons (TDD's), interpreters, notetakers, written 
materials, and other similar services and devices.
    Complete complaint means a written statement that contains the 
complainant's name and address and describes the agency's alleged 
discriminatory action in sufficient detail to inform the agency of the 
nature and date of the alleged violation of section 504. It shall be 
signed by the complainant or by someone authorized to do so on his or 
her behalf. Complaints filed on behalf of classes or third parties shall 
describe or identify (by name, if possible) the alleged victims of 
discrimination.
    Facility means all or any portion of buildings, structures, 
equipment, roads, walks, parking lots, rolling stock or other 
conveyances, or other real or personal property.
    Historic preservation programs means programs conducted by the 
agency that have preservation of historic properties as a primary 
purpose.
    Historic properties means those properties that are listed or 
eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places or 
properties designated as

[[Page 570]]

historic under a statute of the appropriate State or local government 
body.
    Individual with handicaps means any person who has a physical or 
mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life 
activities, has a record of such an impairment, or is regarded as having 
such an impairment.
    As used in this definition, the phrase:
    (1) Physical or mental impairment includes--
    (i) Any physiological disorder or condition, cosmetic disfigurement, 
or anatomical loss affecting one or more of the following body systems: 
Neurological; musculoskeletal; special sense organs; respiratory, 
including speech organs; cardiovascular; reproductive; digestive; 
genitourinary; hemic and lymphatic; skin; and endocrine; or
    (ii) Any mental or psychological disorder, such as mental 
retardation, organic brain syndrome, emotional or mental illness, and 
specific learning disabilities. The term ``physical or mental 
impairment'' includes, but is not limited to, such diseases and 
conditions as orthopedic, visual, speech, and hearing impairments, 
cerebral palsy, epilepsy, muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis, 
cancer, heart disease, diabetes, mental retardation, emotional illness, 
and drug addiction and alcoholism.
    (2) Major life activities includes functions such as caring for 
one's self, performing manual tasks, walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, 
breathing, learning, and working.
    (3) Has a record of such an impairment means has a history of, or 
has been misclassified as having, a mental or physical impairment that 
substantially limits one or more major life activities.
    (4) Is regarded as having an impairment means--
    (i) Has a physical or mental impairment that does not substantially 
limit major life activities but is treated by the agency as constituting 
such a limitation;
    (ii) Has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits 
major life activities only as a result of the attitudes of others toward 
such impairment; or
    (iii) Has none of the impairments defined in paragraph (1) of this 
definition but is treated by the agency as having such an impairment.
    Qualified individual with handicaps means--
    (1) With respect to preschool, elementary, or secondary education 
services provided by the agency, an individual with handicaps who is a 
member of a class of persons otherwise entitled by statute, regulation, 
or agency policy to receive education services from the agency;
    (2) With respect to any other agency program or activity under which 
a person is required to perform services or to achieve a level of 
accomplishment, an individual with handicaps who meets the essential 
eligibility requirements and who can achieve the purpose of the program 
or activity without modifications in the program or activity that the 
agency can demonstrate would result in a fundamental alteration in its 
nature;
    (3) With respect to any other program or activity, an individual 
with handicaps who meets the essential eligibility requirements for 
participation in, or receipt of benefits from, that program or activity; 
and
    (4) ``Qualified handicapped person'' as that term is defined for 
purposes of employment in 29 CFR 1613.702(f), which is made applicable 
to this regulation by Sec.  102.140.
    Section 504 means section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 
(Pub. L. 93-112, 87 Stat. 394 (29 U.S.C. 794)), as amended by the 
Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1974 (Pub. L. 93-516, 88 Stat. 1617); 
the Rehabilitation, Comprehensive Services, and Developmental 
Disabilities Amendments of 1978 (Pub. L. 95-602, 92 Stat. 2955); and the 
Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1986 (Pub. L. 99-506, 100 Stat. 1810). 
As used in this regulation, section 504 applies only to programs or 
activities conducted by Executive agencies and not to federally assisted 
programs.
    Substantial impairment means a significant loss of the integrity of 
finished materials, design quality, or special character resulting from 
a permanent alteration.

[[Page 571]]



Sec. Sec.  102.104-102.109  [Reserved]



Sec.  102.110  Self-evaluation.

    (a) The agency shall, by September 6, 1989, evaluate its current 
policies and practices, and the effects thereof, that do not or may not 
meet the requirements of this regulation and, to the extent modification 
of any such policies and practices is required, the agency shall proceed 
to make the necessary modifications.
    (b) The agency shall provide an opportunity to interested persons, 
including individuals with handicaps or organizations representing 
individuals with handicaps, to participate in the self-evaluation 
process by submitting comments (both oral and written).
    (c) The agency shall, for at least three years following completion 
of the self-evaluation, maintain on file and make available for public 
inspection:
    (1) A description of areas examined and any problems identified; and
    (2) A description of any modifications made.



Sec.  102.111  Notice.

    The agency shall make available to employees, applicants, 
participants, beneficiaries, and other interested persons such 
information regarding the provisions of this regulation and its 
applicability to the programs or activities conducted by the agency, and 
make such information available to them in such manner as the head of 
the agency finds necessary to apprise such persons of the protections 
against discrimination assured them by section 504 and this regulation.



Sec. Sec.  102.112-102.129  [Reserved]



Sec.  102.130  General prohibitions against discrimination.

    (a) No qualified individual with handicaps shall, on the basis of 
handicap, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, 
or otherwise be subjected to discrimination under any program or 
activity conducted by the agency.
    (b)(1) The agency, in providing any aid, benefit, or service, may 
not, directly or through contractual, licensing, or other arrangements, 
on the basis of handicap--
    (i) Deny a qualified individual with handicaps the opportunity to 
participate in or benefit from the aid, benefit, or service;
    (ii) Afford a qualified individual with handicaps an opportunity to 
participate in or benefit from the aid, benefit, or service that is not 
equal to that afforded others;
    (iii) Provide a qualified individual with handicaps with an aid, 
benefit, or service that is not as effective in affording equal 
opportunity to obtain the same result, to gain the same benefit, or to 
reach the same level of achievement as that provided to others;
    (iv) Provide different or separate aid, benefits, or services to 
individuals with handicaps or to any class of individuals with handicaps 
than is provided to others unless such action is necessary to provide 
qualified individuals with handicaps with aid, benefits, or services 
that are as effective as those provided to others;
    (v) Deny a qualified individual with handicaps the opportunity to 
participate as a member of planning or advisory boards;
    (vi) Otherwise limit a qualified individual with handicaps in the 
enjoyment of any right, privilege, advantage, or opportunity enjoyed by 
others receiving the aid, benefit, or service.
    (2) The agency may not deny a qualified individual with handicaps 
the opportunity to participate in programs or activities that are not 
separate or different, despite the existence of permissibly separate or 
different programs or activities.
    (3) The agency may not, directly or through contractual or other 
arrangements, utilize criteria or methods of administration the purpose 
or effect of which would--
    (i) Subject qualified individuals with handicaps to discrimination 
on the basis of handicap; or
    (ii) Defeat or substantially impair accomplishment of the objectives 
of a program or activity with respect to individuals with handicaps.
    (4) The agency may not, in determining the site or location of a 
facility, make selections the purpose or effect of which would--
    (i) Exclude individuals with handicaps from, deny them the benefits 
of,

[[Page 572]]

or otherwise subject them to discrimination under any program or 
activity conducted by the agency; or
    (ii) Defeat or substantially impair the accomplishment of the 
objectives of a program or activity with respect to individuals with 
handicaps.
    (5) The agency, in the selection of procurement contractors, may not 
use criteria that subject qualified individuals with handicaps to 
discrimination on the basis of handicap.
    (6) The agency may not administer a licensing or certification 
program in a manner that subjects qualified individuals with handicaps 
to discrimination on the basis of handicap, nor may the agency establish 
requirements for the programs or activities of licensees or certified 
entities that subject qualified individuals with handicaps to 
discrimination on the basis of handicap. However, the programs or 
activities of entities that are licensed or certified by the agency are 
not, themselves, covered by this regulation.
    (c) The exclusion of nonhandicapped persons from the benefits of a 
program limited by Federal statute or Executive order to individuals 
with handicaps or the exclusion of a specific class of individuals with 
handicaps from a program limited by Federal statute or Executive order 
to a different class of individuals with handicaps is not prohibited by 
this regulation.
    (d) The agency shall administer programs and activities in the most 
integrated setting appropriate to the needs of qualified individuals 
with handicaps.



Sec. Sec.  102.131-102.139  [Reserved]



Sec.  102.140  Employment.

    No qualified individual with handicaps shall, on the basis of 
handicap, be subject to discrimination in employment under any program 
or activity conducted by the agency. The definitions, requirements, and 
procedures of section 501 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 
791), as established by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission in 
29 CFR part 1613, shall apply to employment in federally conducted 
programs or activities.



Sec. Sec.  102.141-102.148  [Reserved]



Sec.  102.149  Program accessibility: Discrimination prohibited.

    Except as otherwise provided in Sec.  102.150, no qualified 
individual with handicaps shall, because the agency's facilities are 
inaccessible to or unusable by individuals with handicaps, be denied the 
benefits of, be excluded from participation in, or otherwise be 
subjected to discrimination under any program or activity conducted by 
the agency.



Sec.  102.150  Program accessibility: Existing facilities.

    (a) General. The agency shall operate each program or activity so 
that the program or activity, when viewed in its entirety, is readily 
accessible to and usable by individuals with handicaps. This paragraph 
does not--
    (1) Necessarily require the agency to make each of its existing 
facilities accessible to and usable by individuals with handicaps;
    (2) In the case of historic preservation programs, require the 
agency to take any action that would result in a substantial impairment 
of significant historic features of an historic property; or
    (3) Require the agency to take any action that it can demonstrate 
would result in a fundamental alteration in the nature of a program or 
activity or in undue financial and administrative burdens. In those 
circumstances where agency personnel believe that the proposed action 
would fundamentally alter the program or activity or would result in 
undue financial and administrative burdens, the agency has the burden of 
proving that compliance with Sec.  102.150(a) would result in such 
alteration or burdens. The decision that compliance would result in such 
alteration or burdens must be made by the agency head or his or her 
designee after considering all agency resources available for use in the 
funding and operation of the conducted program or activity, and must be 
accompanied by a written statement of the reasons for reaching that 
conclusion. If an action would result in such an alteration or such 
burdens, the agency shall take any other action that would not result

[[Page 573]]

in such an alteration or such burdens but would nevertheless ensure that 
individuals with handicaps receive the benefits and services of the 
program or activity.
    (b) Methods--(1) General. The agency may comply with the 
requirements of this section through such means as redesign of 
equipment, reassignment of services to accessible buildings, assignment 
of aides to beneficiaries, home visits, delivery of services at 
alternate accessible sites, alteration of existing facilities and 
construction of new facilities, use of accessible rolling stock, or any 
other methods that result in making its programs or activities readily 
accessible to and usable by individuals with handicaps. The agency is 
not required to make structural changes in existing facilities where 
other methods are effective in achieving compliance with this section. 
The agency, in making alterations to existing buildings, shall meet 
accessibility requirements to the extent compelled by the Architectural 
Barriers Act of 1968, as amended (42 U.S.C. 4151-4157), and any 
regulations implementing it. In choosing among available methods for 
meeting the requirements of this section, the agency shall give priority 
to those methods that offer programs and activities to qualified 
individuals with handicaps in the most integrated setting appropriate.
    (2) Historic preservation programs. In meeting the requirements of 
Sec.  102.150(a) in historic preservation programs, the agency shall 
give priority to methods that provide physical access to individuals 
with handicaps. In cases where a physical alteration to an historic 
property is not required because of Sec.  102.150(a) (2) or (3), 
alternative methods of achieving program accessibility include--
    (i) Using audio-visual materials and devices to depict those 
portions of an historic property that cannot otherwise be made 
accessible;
    (ii) Assigning persons to guide individuals with handicaps into or 
through portions of historic properties that cannot otherwise be made 
accessible; or
    (iii) Adopting other innovative methods.
    (c) Time period for compliance. The agency shall comply with the 
obligations established under this section by November 7, 1988, except 
that where structural changes in facilities are undertaken, such changes 
shall be made by September 6, 1991, but in any event as expeditiously as 
possible.
    (d) Transition plan. In the event that structural changes to 
facilities will be undertaken to achieve program accessibility, the 
agency shall develop, by March 6, 1989, a transition plan setting forth 
the steps necessary to complete such changes. The agency shall provide 
an opportunity to interested persons, including individuals with 
handicaps or organizations representing individuals with handicaps, to 
participate in the development of the transition plan by submitting 
comments (both oral and written). A copy of the transition plan shall be 
made available for public inspection. The plan shall, at a minimum--
    (1) Identify physical obstacles in the agency's facilities that 
limit the accessibility of its programs or activities to individuals 
with handicaps;
    (2) Describe in detail the methods that will be used to make the 
facilities accessible;
    (3) Specify the schedule for taking the steps necessary to achieve 
compliance with this section and, if the time period of the transition 
plan is longer than one year, identify steps that will be taken during 
each year of the transition period; and
    (4) Indicate the official responsible for implementation of the 
plan.



Sec.  102.151  Program accessibility: New construction and alterations.

    Each building or part of a building that is constructed or altered 
by, on behalf of, or for the use of the agency shall be designed, 
constructed, or altered so as to be readily accessible to and usable by 
individuals with handicaps. The definitions, requirements, and standards 
of the Architectural Barriers Act (42 U.S.C. 4151-4157), as established 
in 41 CFR 101-19.600 to 101-19.607, apply to buildings covered by this 
section.

[[Page 574]]



Sec. Sec.  102.152-102.159  [Reserved]



Sec.  102.160  Communications.

    (a) The agency shall take appropriate steps to ensure effective 
communication with applicants, participants, personnel of other Federal 
entities, and members of the public.
    (1) The agency shall furnish appropriate auxiliary aids where 
necessary to afford an individual with handicaps an equal opportunity to 
participate in, and enjoy the benefits of, a program or activity 
conducted by the agency.
    (i) In determining what type of auxiliary aid is necessary, the 
agency shall give primary consideration to the requests of the 
individual with handicaps.
    (ii) The agency need not provide individually prescribed devices, 
readers for personal use or study, or other devices of a personal 
nature.
    (2) Where the agency communicates with applicants and beneficiaries 
by telephone, telecommunication devices for deaf persons (TDD's) or 
equally effective telecommunication systems shall be used to communicate 
with persons with impaired hearing.
    (b) The agency shall ensure that interested persons, including 
persons with impaired vision or hearing, can obtain information as to 
the existence and location of accessible services, activities, and 
facilities.
    (c) The agency shall provide signage at a primary entrance to each 
of its inaccessible facilities, directing users to a location at which 
they can obtain information about accessible facilities. The 
international symbol for accessibility shall be used at each primary 
entrance of an accessible facility.
    (d) This section does not require the agency to take any action that 
it can demonstrate would result in a fundamental alteration in the 
nature of a program or activity or in undue financial and administrative 
burdens. In those circumstances where agency personnel believe that the 
proposed action would fundamentally alter the program or activity or 
would result in undue financial and administrative burdens, the agency 
has the burden of proving that compliance with Sec.  102.160 would 
result in such alteration or burdens. The decision that compliance would 
result in such alteration or burdens must be made by the agency head or 
his or her designee after considering all agency resources available for 
use in the funding and operation of the conducted program or activity 
and must be accompanied by a written statement of the reasons for 
reaching that conclusion. If an action required to comply with this 
section would result in such an alteration or such burdens, the agency 
shall take any other action that would not result in such an alteration 
or such burdens but would nevertheless ensure that, to the maximum 
extent possible, individuals with handicaps receive the benefits and 
services of the program or activity.



Sec. Sec.  102.161-102.169  [Reserved]



Sec.  102.170  Compliance procedures.

    (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, this 
section applies to all allegations of discrimination on the basis of 
handicap in programs and activities conducted by the agency.
    (b) The agency shall process complaints alleging violations of 
section 504 with respect to employment according to the procedures 
established by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission in 29 CFR 
part 1613 pursuant to section 501 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 
U.S.C. 791).
    (c) The Director, Facilities Management, Office of Administration, 
Executive Office of the President, shall be responsible for coordinating 
implementation of this section. Complaints may be sent to the Director 
at the following address: Room 486, Old Executive Office Building, 17th 
and Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20500.
    (d) The agency shall accept and investigate all complete complaints 
for which it has jurisdiction. All complete complaints must be filed 
within 180 days of the alleged act of discrimination. The agency may 
extend this time period for good cause.
    (e) If the agency receives a complaint over which it does not have 
jurisdiction, it shall promptly notify the complainant and shall make 
reasonable efforts to refer the complaint to the appropriate Government 
entity.
    (f) The agency shall notify the Architectural and Transportation 
Barriers

[[Page 575]]

Compliance Board upon receipt of any complaint alleging that a building 
or facility that is subject to the Architectural Barriers Act of 1968, 
as amended (42 U.S.C. 4151-4157), is not readily accessible to and 
usable by individuals with handicaps.
    (g) Within 180 days of the receipt of a complete complaint for which 
it has jurisdiction, the agency shall notify the complainant of the 
results of the investigation in a letter containing--
    (1) Findings of fact and conclusions of law;
    (2) A description of a remedy for each violation found; and
    (3) A notice of the right to appeal.
    (h) Appeals of the findings of fact and conclusions of law or 
remedies must be filed by the complainant within 90 days of receipt from 
the agency of the letter required by Sec.  102.170(g). The agency may 
extend this time for good cause.
    (i) Timely appeals shall be accepted and processed by the head of 
the agency.
    (j) The head of the agency shall notify the complainant of the 
results of the appeal within 60 days of the receipt of the request. If 
the head of the agency determines that additional information is needed 
from the complainant, he or she shall have 60 days from the date of 
receipt of the additional information to make his or her determination 
on the appeal.
    (k) The time limits cited in paragraphs (g) and (j) of this section 
may be extended with the permission of the Assistant Attorney General.
    (l) The agency may delegate its authority for conducting complaint 
investigations to other Federal agencies, except that the authority for 
making the final determination may not be delegated to another agency.



Sec. Sec.  102.171-102.999  [Reserved]

                        PARTS 103	199 [RESERVED]

[[Page 577]]




                          TITLE 3 FINDING AIDS


________________________________________________________________________


Table 1--Proclamations
Table 2--Executive Orders
Table 3--Other Presidential Documents
Table 4--Presidential Documents Affected During 2024
Table 5--Statutes Cited as Authority for Presidential Documents
List of CFR Sections Affected
Index

[[Page 579]]

                         Table 1--PROCLAMATIONS

------------------------------------------------------------------------
         No.            Signature Date        Subject       89 FR Page
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                      2024.............
 
10696...............  Jan. 12..........  Martin Luther            3533
                                          King, Jr.,
                                          Federal
                                          Holiday, 2024.
10697...............  Jan. 12..........  Religious                3535
                                          Freedom Day,
                                          2024.
10698...............  Jan. 31..........  American Heart           7599
                                          Month, 2024.
10699...............  Jan. 31..........  National Black           7601
                                          History Month,
                                          2024.
10700...............  Jan. 31..........  National Teen            7603
                                          Dating Violence
                                          Awareness and
                                          Prevention
                                          Month, 2024.
10701...............  Feb. 6...........  National Tribal          9739
                                          Colleges and
                                          Universities
                                          Week, 2024.
10702...............  Feb. 23..........  National Eating         14561
                                          Disorders
                                          Awareness Week,
                                          2024.
10703...............  Feb. 29..........  American Red            15933
                                          Cross Month,
                                          2024.
10704...............  Feb. 29..........  Irish-American          15935
                                          Heritage Month,
                                          2024.
10705...............  Feb. 29..........  National                15937
                                          Colorectal
                                          Cancer
                                          Awareness
                                          Month, 2024.
10706...............  Feb. 29..........  Women's History         15939
                                          Month, 2024.
10707...............  Mar. 1...........  National                15949
                                          Consumer
                                          Protection
                                          Week, 2024.
10708...............  Mar. 1...........  Read Across             15953
                                          America Day,
                                          2024.
10709...............  Mar. 8...........  U.S. Hostage and        18339
                                          Wrongful
                                          Detainee Day,
                                          2024.
10710...............  Mar. 11..........  National Equal          18529
                                          Pay Day, 2024.
10711...............  Mar. 15..........  National Poison         19727
                                          Prevention
                                          Week, 2024.
10712...............  Mar. 18..........  National                20093
                                          Agriculture
                                          Day, 2024.
10713...............  Mar. 22..........  Greek                   21177
                                          Independence
                                          Day: A National
                                          Day of
                                          Celebration of
                                          Greek and
                                          American
                                          Democracy, 2024.
10714...............  Mar. 29..........  Arab American           22879
                                          Heritage Month,
                                          2024.
10715...............  Mar. 29..........  Care Workers            22881
                                          Recognition
                                          Month, 2024.
10716...............  Mar. 29..........  Month of the            22883
                                          Military Child,
                                          2024.
10717...............  Mar. 29..........  National Cancer         22885
                                          Prevention and
                                          Early Detection
                                          Month, 2024.
10718...............  Mar. 29..........  National Child          22887
                                          Abuse
                                          Prevention
                                          Month, 2024.
10719...............  Mar. 29..........  National Donate         22889
                                          Life Month,
                                          2024.
10720...............  Mar. 29..........  National Sexual         22891
                                          Assault
                                          Awareness and
                                          Prevention
                                          Month, 2024.
10721...............  Mar. 29..........  Second Chance           22893
                                          Month, 2024.
10722...............  Mar. 29..........  National Public         22895
                                          Health Week,
                                          2024.
10723...............  Mar. 29..........  C[eacute]sar            22899
                                          Ch[aacute]vez
                                          Day, 2024.
10724...............  Mar. 29..........  Transgender Day         22901
                                          of Visibility,
                                          2024.
10725...............  Apr. 1...........  World Autism            23497
                                          Awareness Day,
                                          2024.
10726...............  Apr. 8...........  National Former         25747
                                          Prisoner of War
                                          Recognition
                                          Day, 2024.
10727...............  Apr. 10..........  Black Maternal          26103
                                          Health Week,
                                          2024.
10728...............  Apr. 18..........  Education and           30257
                                          Sharing Day,
                                          USA, 2024.
10729...............  Apr. 19..........  National Park           31605
                                          Week, 2024.
10730...............  Apr. 19..........  National Crime          31067
                                          Victims' Rights
                                          Week, 2024.
10731...............  Apr. 19..........  National                31071
                                          Volunteer Week,
                                          2024.
10732...............  Apr. 19..........  Earth Day, 2024.        31073
10733...............  Apr. 26..........  National Small          34945
                                          Business Week,
                                          2024.
10734...............  Apr. 26..........  Workers Memorial        34949
                                          Day, 2024.
10735...............  Apr. 30..........  Asian American,         36651
                                          Native
                                          Hawaiian, and
                                          Pacific
                                          Islander
                                          Heritage Month,
                                          2024.

[[Page 580]]

 
10736...............  Apr. 30..........  Jewish American         36655
                                          Heritage Month,
                                          2024.
10737...............  Apr. 30..........  National                36657
                                          Building Safety
                                          Month, 2024.
10738...............  Apr. 30..........  National Foster         36659
                                          Care Month,
                                          2024.
10739...............  Apr. 30..........  National Mental         36661
                                          Health
                                          Awareness
                                          Month, 2024.
10740...............  Apr. 30..........  National                36663
                                          Physical
                                          Fitness and
                                          Sports Month,
                                          2024.
10741...............  Apr. 30..........  Older Americans         36665
                                          Month, 2024.
10742...............  Apr. 30..........  Law Day, U.S.A.,        36667
                                          2024.
10743...............  Apr. 30..........  Loyalty Day,            36669
                                          2024.
10744...............  May 1............  National Day of         37059
                                          Prayer, 2024.
10745...............  May 2............  Boundary                39531
                                          Enlargement of
                                          the Berryessa
                                          Snow Mountain
                                          National
                                          Monument.
10746...............  May 2............  Boundary                40361
                                          Enlargement of
                                          the San Gabriel
                                          Mountains
                                          National
                                          Monument.
10747...............  May 3............  Days of                 41287
                                          Remembrance of
                                          the Victims of
                                          the Holocaust,
                                          2024.
10748...............  May 3............  National                41289
                                          Hurricane
                                          Preparedness
                                          Week, 2024.
10749...............  May 3............  Public Service          41291
                                          Recognition
                                          Week, 2024.
10750...............  May 3............  National Teacher        41293
                                          Appreciation
                                          Day and
                                          National
                                          Teacher
                                          Appreciation
                                          Week, 2024.
10751...............  May 3............  National Fallen         41295
                                          Firefighters
                                          Memorial
                                          Weekend, 2024.
10752...............  May 3............  Missing or              41297
                                          Murdered
                                          Indigenous
                                          Persons
                                          Awareness Day,
                                          2024.
10753...............  May 9............  Military Spouse         41881
                                          Appreciation
                                          Day, 2024.
10754...............  May 10...........  National Defense        42329
                                          Transportation
                                          Day and
                                          National
                                          Transportation
                                          Week, 2024.
10755...............  May 10...........  Peace Officers          42333
                                          Memorial Day
                                          and Police
                                          Week, 2024.
10756...............  May 10...........  National Women's        42335
                                          Health Week,
                                          2024.
10757...............  May 10...........  Mother's Day,           42339
                                          2024.
10758...............  May 16...........  70th Anniversary        44545
                                          of Brown v.
                                          Board of
                                          Education.
10759...............  May 17...........  National Safe           44901
                                          Boating Week,
                                          2024.
10760...............  May 17...........  National                44903
                                          Emergency
                                          Medical
                                          Services Week,
                                          2024.
10761...............  May 17...........  World Trade             44905
                                          Week, 2024.
10762...............  May 17...........  Armed Forces            44907
                                          Day, 2024.
10763...............  May 17...........  National                44909
                                          Hepatitis
                                          Testing Day,
                                          2024.
10764...............  May 21...........  National                45749
                                          Maritime Day,
                                          2024.
10765...............  May 24...........  Prayer for              47065
                                          Peace, Memorial
                                          Day, 2024.
10766...............  May 31...........  Black Music             48223
                                          Month, 2024.
10767...............  May 31...........  Lesbian, Gay,           48225
                                          Bisexual,
                                          Transgender,
                                          Queer, and
                                          Intersex Pride
                                          Month, 2024.
10768...............  May 31...........  National                48227
                                          Caribbean
                                          American
                                          Heritage Month,
                                          2024.
10769...............  May 31...........  National                48229
                                          Homeownership
                                          Month, 2024.
10770...............  May 31...........  National Ocean          48231
                                          Month, 2024.
10771...............  May 31...........  Adjusting               48233
                                          Imports of
                                          Steel Into the
                                          United States.
10772...............  May 31...........  Immigrant               48255
                                          Heritage Month,
                                          2024.
10773...............  June 3...........  Securing the            48487
                                          Border.
10774...............  June 5...........  National Day of         49081
                                          Remembrance of
                                          the 80th
                                          Anniversary of
                                          D-Day.
10775...............  June 7...........  Flag Day and            50203
                                          National Flag
                                          Week, 2024.
10776...............  June 14..........  World Elder             51785
                                          Abuse Awareness
                                          Day, 2024.
10777...............  June 14..........  Father's Day,           51787
                                          2024.
10778...............  June 18..........  Juneteenth Day          52997
                                          of Observance,
                                          2024.

[[Page 581]]

 
10779...............  June 21..........  To Further              53333
                                          Facilitate
                                          Positive
                                          Adjustment to
                                          Competition
                                          From Imports of
                                          Certain
                                          Crystalline
                                          Silicon
                                          Photovoltaic
                                          Cells (Whether
                                          or Not
                                          Partially or
                                          Fully Assembled
                                          Into Other
                                          Products).
10780...............  June 26..........  Granting Pardon         54329
                                          for Certain
                                          Violations of
                                          Article 125
                                          Under the
                                          Uniform Code of
                                          Military
                                          Justice.
10781...............  July 1...........  60th Anniversary        55883
                                          of the Civil
                                          Rights Act.
10782...............  July 10..........  Adjusting               57339
                                          Imports of
                                          Aluminum Into
                                          the United
                                          States.
10783...............  July 10..........  Adjusting               57347
                                          Imports of
                                          Steel Into the
                                          United States.
10784...............  July 15..........  National Atomic         58619
                                          Veterans Day,
                                          2024.
10785...............  July 19..........  Captive Nations         59813
                                          Week, 2024.
10786...............  July 19..........  Made in America         59815
                                          Week, 2024.
10787...............  July 25..........  Anniversary of          61005
                                          the Americans
                                          With
                                          Disabilities
                                          Act, 2024.
10788...............  July 25..........  National Korean         61009
                                          War Veterans
                                          Armistice Day,
                                          2024.
10789...............  Aug. 2...........  National Health         64779
                                          Center Week,
                                          2024.
10790...............  Aug. 12..........  To Further              66181
                                          Facilitate
                                          Positive
                                          Adjustment to
                                          Competition
                                          From Imports of
                                          Certain
                                          Crystalline
                                          Silicon
                                          Photovoltaic
                                          Cells (Whether
                                          or Not
                                          Partially or
                                          Fully Assembled
                                          Into Other
                                          Products).
10791...............  Aug. 16..........  National                67517
                                          Employer
                                          Support of the
                                          Guard and
                                          Reserve Week,
                                          2024.
10792...............  Aug. 16..........  Establishment of        67821
                                          the Springfield
                                          1908 Race Riot
                                          National
                                          Monument.
10793...............  Aug. 23..........  Overdose                68769
                                          Awareness Week,
                                          2024.
10794...............  Aug. 23..........  Women's Equality        68773
                                          Day, 2024.
10795...............  Aug. 30..........  National                72279
                                          Childhood
                                          Cancer
                                          Awareness
                                          Month, 2024.
10796...............  Aug. 30..........  National Ovarian        72283
                                          Cancer
                                          Awareness
                                          Month, 2024.
10797...............  Aug. 30..........  National                72285
                                          Preparedness
                                          Month, 2024.
10798...............  Aug. 30..........  National                72287
                                          Prostate Cancer
                                          Awareness
                                          Month, 2024.
10799...............  Aug. 30..........  National                72289
                                          Recovery Month,
                                          2024.
10800...............  Aug. 30..........  National Sickle         72291
                                          Cell Awareness
                                          Month, 2024.
10801...............  Aug. 30..........  National                72293
                                          Wilderness
                                          Month, 2024.
10802...............  Aug. 30..........  Labor Day, 2024.        72295
10803...............  Sept. 5..........  National Days of        73249
                                          Prayer and
                                          Remembrance,
                                          2024.
10804...............  Sept. 6..........  National                73555
                                          Hispanic-
                                          Serving
                                          Institutions
                                          Week, 2024.
10805...............  Sept. 6..........  National                73557
                                          Grandparents
                                          Day, 2024.
10806...............  Sept. 9..........  World Suicide           74105
                                          Prevention Day,
                                          2024.
10807...............  Sept. 10.........  Patriot Day and         74829
                                          National Day of
                                          Service and
                                          Remembrance,
                                          2024.
10808...............  Sept. 12.........  30th Anniversary        75945
                                          of the Violence
                                          Against Women
                                          Act.
10809...............  Sept. 13.........  National                76389
                                          Hispanic
                                          Heritage Month,
                                          2024.
10810...............  Sept. 13.........  National Farm           76391
                                          Safety and
                                          Health Week,
                                          2024.
10811...............  Sept. 13.........  National                76393
                                          Historically
                                          Black Colleges
                                          and
                                          Universities
                                          Week, 2024.
10812...............  Sept. 16.........  Constitution Day        76709
                                          and Citizenship
                                          Day, and
                                          Constitution
                                          Week, 2024.
10813...............  Sept. 16.........  National Voter          76711
                                          Registration
                                          Day, 2024.

[[Page 582]]

 
10814...............  Sept. 19.........  National POW/MIA        77765
                                          Recognition
                                          Day, 2024.
10815...............  Sept. 19.........  National Service        77767
                                          Dog Day, 2024.
10816...............  Sept. 20.........  Asian American          78199
                                          and Native
                                          American
                                          Pacific
                                          Islander-
                                          Serving
                                          Institutions
                                          Week, 2024.
10817...............  Sept. 27.........  Amending                80351
                                          Proclamation
                                          10773.
10818...............  Sept. 27.........  Gold Star               80355
                                          Mother's and
                                          Family's Day,
                                          2024.
10819...............  Sept. 27.........  National Hunting        80357
                                          and Fishing
                                          Day, 2024.
10820...............  Sept. 27.........  National Public         80359
                                          Lands Day, 2024.
10821...............  Sept. 30.........  National Arts           80361
                                          and Humanities
                                          Month, 2024.
10822...............  Sept. 30.........  National Breast         80363
                                          Cancer
                                          Awareness
                                          Month, 2024.
10823...............  Sept. 30.........  National Clean          80365
                                          Energy Action
                                          Month, 2024.
10824...............  Sept. 30.........  National                80367
                                          Cybersecurity
                                          Month, 2024.
10825...............  Sept. 30.........  National                80369
                                          Disability
                                          Employment
                                          Awareness
                                          Month, 2024.
10826...............  Sept. 30.........  National                80371
                                          Domestic
                                          Violence
                                          Awareness and
                                          Prevention
                                          Month, 2024.
10827...............  Sept. 30.........  National Youth          80375
                                          Justice Action
                                          Month, 2024.
10828...............  Sept. 30.........  National Youth          80377
                                          Substance Use
                                          Prevention
                                          Month, 2024.
10829...............  Oct. 3...........  National                81287
                                          Manufacturing
                                          Day, 2024.
10830...............  Oct. 4...........  Fire Prevention         81815
                                          Week, 2024.
10831...............  Oct. 4...........  National                81817
                                          Community
                                          Policing Week,
                                          2024.
10832...............  Oct. 4...........  German-American         81821
                                          Day, 2024.
10833...............  Oct. 4...........  Child Health            81823
                                          Day, 2024.
10834...............  Oct. 8...........  Leif Erikson            82925
                                          Day, 2024.
10835...............  Oct. 10..........  General Pulaski         83411
                                          Memorial Day,
                                          2024.
10836...............  Oct. 10..........  International           83413
                                          Day of the
                                          Girl, 2024.
10837...............  Oct. 11..........  National School         83601
                                          Lunch Week,
                                          2024.
10838...............  Oct. 11..........  Columbus Day,           83603
                                          2024.
10839...............  Oct. 11..........  Indigenous              83605
                                          Peoples' Day,
                                          2024.
10740...............  Oct. 11..........  Blind Americans         83609
                                          Equality Day,
                                          2024.
10841...............  Oct. 18..........  Minority                84451
                                          Enterprise
                                          Development
                                          Week, 2024.
10842...............  Oct. 18..........  National                84453
                                          Character
                                          Counts Week,
                                          2024.
10843...............  Oct. 18..........  National Forest         84455
                                          Products Week,
                                          2024.
10844...............  Oct. 23..........  United Nations          85421
                                          Day, 2024.
10845...............  Oct. 25..........  National First          87259
                                          Responders Day,
                                          2024.
10846...............  Oct. 31..........  Critical                87763
                                          Infrastructure
                                          Security and
                                          Resilience
                                          Month, 2024.
10847...............  Oct. 31..........  National                87765
                                          Adoption Month,
                                          2024.
10848...............  Oct. 31..........  National                87767
                                          Alzheimer's
                                          Disease
                                          Awareness
                                          Month, 2024.
10849...............  Oct. 31..........  National                87769
                                          Diabetes Month,
                                          2024.
10850...............  Oct. 31..........  National                87771
                                          Entrepreneurshi
                                          p Month, 2024.
10851...............  Oct. 31..........  National Family         87773
                                          Caregivers
                                          Month, 2024.
10852...............  Oct. 31..........  National Lung           87775
                                          Cancer
                                          Awareness
                                          Month, 2024.
10853...............  Oct. 31..........  National Native         87777
                                          American
                                          Heritage Month,
                                          2024.
10854...............  Oct. 31..........  National                87781
                                          Veterans and
                                          Military
                                          Families Month,
                                          2024.
10855...............  Nov. 6...........  Veterans Day,           88871
                                          2024.
10856...............  Nov. 8...........  World Freedom           89907
                                          Day, 2024.
10857...............  Nov. 8...........  To Facilitate          89909,
                                          Positive               92015
                                          Adjustment to
                                          Competition
                                          From Imports of
                                          Fine Denier
                                          Polyester
                                          Staple Fiber.

[[Page 583]]

 
10858...............  Nov. 14..........  America Recycles        91523
                                          Day, 2024.
10859...............  Nov. 15..........  American                91525
                                          Education Week,
                                          2024.
10860...............  Nov. 15..........  National                91527
                                          Apprenticeship
                                          Week, 2024.
10861...............  Nov. 17..........  International           93141
                                          Conservation
                                          Day, 2024.
10862...............  Nov. 19..........  National Child's        93461
                                          Day, 2024.
10863...............  Nov. 20..........  National Rural          94595
                                          Health Day,
                                          2024.
10864...............  Nov. 22..........  National Family         95077
                                          Week, 2024.
10865...............  Nov. 27..........  Thanksgiving            96087
                                          Day, 2024.
10866...............  Nov. 29..........  National                96513
                                          Impaired
                                          Driving
                                          Prevention
                                          Month, 2024.
10867...............  Nov. 29..........  World AIDS Day,         96515
                                          2024.
10868...............  Dec. 3...........  International           96855
                                          Day of Persons
                                          With
                                          Disabilities,
                                          2024.
10869...............  Dec. 6...........  National Pearl          99693
                                          Harbor
                                          Remembrance
                                          Day, 2024.
10870...............  Dec. 9...........  Establishment of       100289
                                          the Carlisle
                                          Federal Indian
                                          Boarding School
                                          National
                                          Monument.
10871...............  Dec. 9...........  Human Rights Day       100299
                                          and Human
                                          Rights Week,
                                          2024.
10872...............  Dec. 13..........  Bill of Rights         102673
                                          Day, 2024.
10873...............  Dec. 16..........  Establishment of       103617
                                          the Frances
                                          Perkins
                                          National
                                          Monument.
10874...............  Dec. 16..........  Wright Brothers        103625
                                          Day, 2024.
10875...............  Dec. 20..........  To Implement the       105333
                                          United States-
                                          Israel
                                          Agreement on
                                          Trade in
                                          Agricultural
                                          Products and
                                          for Other
                                          Purposes.
------------------------------------------------------------------------


------------------------------------------------------------------------
         No.            Signature Date        Subject       90 FR Page
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                      2024.............
 
10876...............  Dec. 29..........  Announcing the            185
                                          Death of James
                                          Earl Carter,
                                          Jr..
10877...............  Dec. 30..........  National Human            529
                                          Trafficking
                                          Prevention
                                          Month, 2025.
10878...............  Dec. 31..........  National                 1025
                                          Mentoring
                                          Month, 2025.
10879...............  Dec. 31..........  National                 1027
                                          Stalking
                                          Awareness
                                          Month, 2025.
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page 585]]

                        Table 2--EXECUTIVE ORDERS

------------------------------------------------------------------------
        No.          Signature Date         Subject         89 FR Page
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    2024...........
 
14115.............  Feb. 1.........  Imposing Certain             7605
                                      Sanctions on
                                      Persons Undermining
                                      Peace, Security,
                                      and Stability in
                                      the West Bank.
14116.............  Feb. 21........  Amending Regulations        13971
                                      Relating to the
                                      Safeguarding of
                                      Vessels, Harbors,
                                      Ports, and
                                      Waterfront
                                      Facilities of the
                                      United States.
14117.............  Feb. 28........  Preventing Access to        15421
                                      Americans' Bulk
                                      Sensitive Personal
                                      Data and United
                                      States Government-
                                      Related Data by
                                      Countries of
                                      Concern.
14118.............  Mar. 4.........  Termination of              15945
                                      Emergency With
                                      Respect to the
                                      Situation in
                                      Zimbabwe.
14119.............  Mar. 6.........  Scaling and                 17265
                                      Expanding the Use
                                      of Registered
                                      Apprenticeships in
                                      Industries and the
                                      Federal Government
                                      and Promoting Labor-
                                      Management Forums.
14120.............  Mar. 18........  Advancing Women's           20095
                                      Health Research and
                                      Innovation.
14121.............  Mar. 27........  Recognizing and             22327
                                      Honoring Women's
                                      History.
14122.............  Apr. 12........  COVID-19 and Public         27355
                                      Health Preparedness
                                      and Response.
14123.............  June 14........  White House Council         51949
                                      on Supply Chain
                                      Resilience.
14124.............  July 17........  White House                 59585
                                      Initiative on
                                      Advancing
                                      Educational Equity,
                                      Excellence, and
                                      Economic
                                      Opportunity Through
                                      Hispanic-Serving
                                      Institutions.
14125.............  July 24........  Establishing an             60791
                                      Emergency Board To
                                      Investigate a
                                      Dispute Between New
                                      Jersey Transit Rail
                                      Operations and Its
                                      Locomotive
                                      Engineers
                                      Represented by the
                                      Brotherhood of
                                      Locomotive
                                      Engineers and
                                      Trainmen.
14126.............  Sept. 6........  Investing in America        73559
                                      and Investing in
                                      American Workers.
14127.............  Sept. 26.......  White House                 80345
                                      Initiative on
                                      Advancing
                                      Educational Equity,
                                      Excellence, and
                                      Economic
                                      Opportunity Through
                                      Hispanic-Serving
                                      Institutions.
14128.............  Nov. 21........  Establishing a              93145
                                      Second Emergency
                                      Board To
                                      Investigate a
                                      Dispute Between New
                                      Jersey Transit Rail
                                      Operations and Its
                                      Locomotive
                                      Engineers
                                      Represented by the
                                      Brotherhood of
                                      Locomotive
                                      Engineers and
                                      Trainmen.

[[Page 586]]

 
14129.............  Dec. 18........  Providing for the          104857
                                      Closing of
                                      Executive
                                      Departments and
                                      Agencies of the
                                      Federal Government
                                      on December 24,
                                      2024.
14130.............  Dec. 20........  2024 Amendments to         105343
                                      the Manual for
                                      Courts Martial,
                                      United States.
14131.............  Dec. 20........  Amendments to              105377
                                      Executive Orders
                                      Relating to Certain
                                      Certificates and
                                      Badges.
14132.............  Dec. 23........  Adjustments of             106963
                                      Certain Rates of
                                      Pay.
------------------------------------------------------------------------


------------------------------------------------------------------------
        No.          Signature Date         Subject         90 FR Page
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    2024...........
 
14133.............  Dec. 30........  Providing for the             187
                                      Closing of
                                      Executive
                                      Departments and
                                      Agencies of the
                                      Federal Government
                                      on January 9, 2025.
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page 587]]

                  Table 3--OTHER PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                 89 FR
      Signature Date                     Subject                  Page
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2024
 
Feb. 7...................  Notice: Continuation of the              8989
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to the Situation in and in
                            Relation to Burma.
Feb. 7...................  Notice: Continuation of the              8991
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to the Widespread Humanitarian
                            Crisis in Afghanistan and the
                            Potential for a Deepening
                            Economic Collapse in Afghanistan.
Feb. 8...................  Memorandum: Delegation of               14367
                            Authority Under Section 1(j)(4)
                            of the State Department Basic
                            Authorities Act of 1956.
Feb. 14..................  Memorandum: Deferred Enforced           12743
                            Departure for Certain
                            Palestinians.
Feb. 16..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               13261
                            Authority Under Section 1230 of
                            the National Defense
                            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
                            2024.
Feb. 21..................  Notice: Continuation of the             13967
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Cuba and of the Emergency
                            Authority Relating to the
                            Regulation of the Anchorage and
                            Movement of Vessels.
Feb. 21..................  Notice: Continuation of the             13969
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Libya.
Mar. 4...................  Notice: Continuation of the             15947
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Ukraine.
Mar. 5...................  Notice: Continuation of the             16443
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Venezuela.
Mar. 11..................  Order: Sequestration Order for          18531
                            Fiscal Year 2025 Pursuant to
                            Section 251A of the Balanced
                            Budget and Emergency Deficit
                            Control Act, as Amended.
Mar. 12..................  Notice: Continuation of the             18527
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Iran.
Mar. 12..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               22325
                            Authority Under Section 614(a)(1)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
Mar. 26..................  Notice: Continuation of the             21427
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Significant Malicious Cyber-
                            Enabled Activities.
Mar. 26..................  Notice: Continuation of the             21429
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to South Sudan.
Mar. 26..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               24679
                            Authority Under Section 506(a)(2)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
Apr. 9...................  Notice: Continuation of the             25493
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Somalia.
Apr. 9...................  Notice: Continuation of the             25495
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Specified Harmful Foreign
                            Activities of the Government of
                            the Russian Federation.
Apr. 12..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               34071
                            Authority Under Section 506(a)(2)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
Apr. 16..................  Notice: Continuation of the             27649
                            National Emergency and of the
                            Emergency Authority Relating to
                            the Regulation of the Anchorage
                            and Movement of Russian-
                            Affiliated Vessels to United
                            States Ports.

[[Page 588]]

 
Apr. 24..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               40359
                            Authority Under Section 614(a)(1)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
May 8....................  Notice: Continuation of the             40353
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Securing the Information and
                            Communications Technology and
                            Services Supply Chain.
May 8....................  Notice: Continuation of the             40355
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to the Actions of the Government
                            of Syria.
May 8....................  Notice: Continuation of the             40357
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to the Central African Republic.
May 8....................  Presidential Determination No.          46015
                            2024-04: Presidential
                            Determination Pursuant to Section
                            1245(d)(4)(B) and (C) of the
                            National Defense Authorization
                            Act for Fiscal Year 2012.
May 10...................  Memorandum: Delegation of               46017
                            Authority Under Section 506(a)(1)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
May 13...................  Order: Regarding the Acquisition        43301
                            of Certain Real Property of
                            Cheyenne Leads by MineOne Cloud
                            Computing Investment I L.P..
May 14...................  Notice: Continuation of the             42765
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Yemen.
May 14...................  Memorandum: Actions by the United       44541
                            States Related to the Statutory 4-
                            Year Review of the Section 301
                            Investigation of China's Acts,
                            Policies, and Practices Related
                            to Technology Transfer,
                            Intellectual Property, and
                            Innovation.
May 20...................  Notice: Continuation of the             44899
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to the Stabilization of Iraq.
May 24...................  Memorandum: Delegation of               50499
                            Authority Under Section 506(a)(1)
                            and 614(a)(1) of the Foreign
                            Assistance Act of 1961.
May 31...................  Presidential Permit: Authorizing        48243
                            Cameron County, Texas, To
                            Construct, Maintain, and Operate
                            a Vehicular and Pedestrian Border
                            Crossing Near Brownsville, Texas,
                            at the International Boundary
                            Between the United States and
                            Mexico.
May 31...................  Presidential Permit: Authorizing        48247
                            Maverick County, Texas, To
                            Construct, Maintain, and Operate
                            a Vehicular, Pedestrian, and Rail
                            Border Crossing Near Eagle Pass,
                            Texas, at the International
                            Boundary Between the United
                            States and Mexico.
May 31...................  Presidential Permit: Authorizing        48251
                            the City of Laredo, Texas, To
                            Expand and Continue To Maintain
                            and Operate a Vehicular and
                            Pedestrian Border Crossing at the
                            World Trade Bridge Land Port of
                            Entry.
June 7...................  Memorandum: Delegation of               57049
                            Authority Under Section 506(a)(1)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
June 13..................  Notice: Continuation of the             51197
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Belarus.
June 13..................  Notice: Continuation of the             51199
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to North Korea.
June 13..................  Notice: Continuation of the             51201
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to the Western Balkans.
June 21..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               57051
                            Authority Under Section 1247 of
                            the National Defense
                            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
                            2024.

[[Page 589]]

 
June 21..................  Memorandum: Establishment of the        57053
                            Economic Diplomacy Action Group
                            and Delegation of Certain
                            Functions and Authorities Under
                            the Championing American Business
                            Through Diplomacy Act of 2019.
June 24..................  Presidential Determination No.          57055
                            2024-05: Designation of Kenya as
                            a Major Non-NATO Ally.
June 28..................  Memorandum: Extending Eligibility       55017
                            for Deferred Enforced Departure
                            for Liberians.
June 28..................  Presidential Determination No.          57057
                            2024-06: Presidential
                            Determination and Certification
                            With Respect to the Child
                            Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008.
July 3...................  Memorandum: Delegation of               64343
                            Authority Under Section 506(a)(1)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
July 9...................  Memorandum: Delegation of               57337
                            Functions and Authorities Under
                            Sections 1333, 1342, 1352, and
                            1353 of the National Defense
                            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
                            2024.
July 10..................  Notice: Continuation of the             57047
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Hong Kong.
July 11..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               64347
                            Authority Under Section 506(a)(1)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
July 16..................  Notice: Continuation of the             58613
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Hostage-Taking and the
                            Wrongful Detention of United
                            States Nationals Abroad.
July 16..................  Notice: Continuation of the             58615
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Mali58615.
July 16..................  Notice: Continuation of the             58617
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Transnational Criminal
                            Organizations.
July 19..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               64345
                            Functions and Authorities Under
                            the Protecting American
                            Intellectual Property Act of 2022.
July 19..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               59817
                            Functions and Authorities Under
                            Section 9902(a)(3)(B) of the
                            William M. (Mac) Thornberry
                            National Defense Authorization
                            Act for Fiscal Year 2021.
July 22..................  Memorandum: Delegation of Certain       60287
                            Functions and Authorities Under
                            the Rebuilding Economic
                            Prosperity and Opportunity for
                            Ukrainians Act.
July 24..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               60793
                            Authority Under the Protecting
                            Americans From Foreign Adversary
                            Controlled Applications Act.
July 26..................  Memorandum: Deferred Enforced           61341
                            Departure for Certain Lebanese
                            Nationals.
July 26..................  Presidential Determination No.          64351
                            2024-08: Agreement for
                            Cooperation Between the
                            Government of the United States
                            of America and the Government of
                            the Republic of Singapore
                            Concerning Peaceful Uses of
                            Nuclear Energy.
July 29..................  Notice: Continuation of the             62651
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Lebanon.
July 29..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               64349
                            Authority Under Section 506(a)(1)
                            and 614(a)(1) of the Foreign
                            Assistance Act of 1961.
Aug. 5...................  Memorandum: Delegation of               64781
                            Functions and Authorities Under
                            Section 6(a)-(c) of the United
                            States-Taiwan Initiative on 21st-
                            Century Trade First Agreement
                            Implementation Act.

[[Page 590]]

 
Aug. 6...................  Notice: Continuation of the             65163
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to the Advancement by Countries
                            of Concern in Sensitive
                            Technologies and Products
                            Critical for the Military,
                            Intelligence, Surveillance, or
                            Cyber-Enabled Capabilities of
                            Such Countries.
Aug. 9...................  Presidential Determination No.          71797
                            2024-10: Continuation of U.S.
                            Drug Interdiction Assistance to
                            the Government of Colombia.
Aug. 9...................  Memorandum: Delegation of               71795
                            Authority Under Section 506(a)(1)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
Aug. 13..................  Notice: Continuation of the             66187
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Export Control Regulations.
Aug. 16..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               71799
                            Authority To Designate an
                            Existing Official To Serve Within
                            the Executive Branch as the
                            Coordinator for Detained ISIS
                            Members and Relevant Displaced
                            Populations in Syria.
Aug. 23..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               71801
                            Authority Under Section 506(a)(1)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
Sept. 6..................  Notice: Continuation of the             73251
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Ethiopia.
Sept. 6..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               77753
                            Authority Under Section 506(a)(1)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
Sept. 9..................  Notice: Continuation of the             74101
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Certain Terrorist Attacks.
Sept. 9..................  Notice: Continuation of the             74103
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Foreign Interference in or
                            Undermining Public Confidence in
                            United States Elections.
Sept. 13.................  Presidential Determination No.          76397
                            2024-11: Continuation of the
                            Exercise of Certain Authorities
                            Under the Trading With the Enemy
                            Act.
Sept. 13.................  Memorandum: Delegation of               77755
                            Authority Under Section 7019(e)
                            of the Department of State,
                            Foreign Operations, and Related
                            Programs Appropriations Act, 2024.
Sept. 13.................  Memorandum: Delegation of Certain       77757
                            Sanctions-Related Authorities
                            Under Public Law 118-50.
Sept. 15.................  Presidential Determination No.          77761
                            2024-12: Presidential
                            Determination on Major Drug
                            Transit or Major Illicit Drug
                            Producing Countries for Fiscal
                            Year 2025.
Sept. 18.................  Notice: Continuation of the             77011
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Persons Who Commit, Threaten
                            To Commit, or Support Terrorism.
Sept. 25.................  Memorandum: Delegation of               83761
                            Authority Under Section 506(a)(1)
                            and Section 614(a)(1) of the
                            Foreign Assistance Act of 1961.
Sept. 26.................  Memorandum: Delegation of               83763
                            Authority Under Section 506(a)(1)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
Sept. 29.................  Memorandum: Delegation of               83765
                            Authority Under Section 506(a)(3)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
Sept. 30.................  Presidential Determination No.          83767
                            2024-13: Presidential
                            Determination on Refugee
                            Admissions for Fiscal Year 2025.
Sept. 30.................  Presidential Determination No.          83769
                            2024-14: Presidential
                            Determination With Respect to the
                            Efforts of Foreign Governments
                            Regarding Trafficking in Persons.
Sept. 30.................  Presidential Determination No.          83773
                            2024-15: Presidential
                            Determination and Certification
                            With Respect to the Child
                            Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008.

[[Page 591]]

 
Oct. 3...................  Presidential Permit: Authorizing        81289
                            Southwebb Bridge Company LLC To
                            Construct, Maintain, and Operate
                            a Vehicular and Pedestrian Border
                            Crossing Near Laredo, Texas, at
                            the International Boundary
                            Between the United States and
                            Mexico.
Oct. 10..................  Notice: Continuation of the             82929
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to the Situation in and in
                            Relation to Syria.
Oct. 11..................  Notice: Continuation of the             83417
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Significant Narcotics
                            Traffickers Centered in Colombia.
Oct. 11..................  Notice: Continuation of the             83419
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to the Democratic Republic of the
                            Congo.
Oct. 16..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               47461
                            Authority Under Section 614(a)(1)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
Oct. 21..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               87463
                            Authority Under Section 614(a)(1)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
Oct. 25..................  Notice: Continuation of the             85849
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Sudan.
Nov. 1...................  Notice: Continuation of the             87761
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Iran.
Nov. 1...................  Memorandum: Delegation of               92023
                            Authority Under Section 614(a)(1)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
Nov. 7...................  Notice: Continuation of the             88867
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to the Proliferation of Weapons
                            of Mass Destruction.
Nov. 7...................  Notice: Continuation of the             88869
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to the Threat From Securities
                            Investments That Finance Certain
                            Companies of the People's
                            Republic of China.
Nov. 15..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               99689
                            Authorities Under Sections 507(d)
                            and 508(a) of the Ukraine
                            Security Supplemental
                            Appropriations Act, 2024.
Nov. 20..................  Memorandum: Delegation of               99691
                            Authority Under Section 614(a)(1)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
Nov. 22..................  Notice: Continuation of the             93459
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to the Situation in Nicaragua.
Dec, 11..................  Notice: Continuation of the            100717
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to Serious Human Rights Abuse and
                            Corruption.
Dec. 11..................  Notice: Continuation of the            100719
                            National Emergency With Respect
                            to the Global Illicit Drug Trade.
Dec. 11..................  Memorandum: Delegation of              101835
                            Functions and Authorities Under
                            Sections 1352 and 1353 of the
                            National Defense Authorization
                            Act for Fiscal Year 2024.
Dec. 12..................  Memorandum: Establishment of the       102665
                            China Censorship Monitor and
                            Action Group.
Dec. 12..................  Memorandum: Establishment of the       102669
                            Countering Economic Coercion Task
                            Force.
------------------------------------------------------------------------


------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                 90 FR
      Signature Date                     Subject                  Page
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2024
 
Dec. 20..................  Memorandum: Delegation of                1023
                            Authority Under Section 506(a)(3)
                            of the Foreign Assistance Act of
                            1961.
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page 593]]

                         Title 3--The President


          Table 4--PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS AFFECTED DURING 2024


________________________________________________________________________


Editorial note: The following abbreviations are used in this table:

EO        Executive Order

FR        Federal Register

PLO       Public Land Order (43 CFR, Appendix to Chapter II)

Proc.     Proclamation

Pub. L.   Public Law

Stat.     U.S. Statutes at Large

DCPD      Daily Compilation of Presidential Documents

                              Proclamations

                             Date or Number

                                         Comment

6763.............See Proc. 10875........................................
6867.............See Notice of Feb. 21, p. 471..........................
7463.............See Notice of Sept. 9, p. 530..........................
7757.............See Notice of Feb. 21, p. 471..........................
7826.............See Proc. 10875........................................
7987.............See Proc. 10875........................................
8271.............See Notice of June 13, p. 505..........................
8334.............See Proc. 10875........................................
8467.............See Proc. 10875........................................
8618.............See Proc. 10875........................................
8770.............See Proc. 10875........................................
8771.............See Proc. 10875........................................
8921.............See Proc. 10875........................................
9072.............See Proc. 10875........................................
9194.............See Proc. 10746........................................
9223.............See Proc. 10875........................................
9298.............See Proc. 10745........................................
9383.............See Proc. 10875........................................
9398.............See Notice of Feb. 21, p. 471..........................
9466.............See Proc. 10875........................................
9549.............See Proc. 10875........................................
9555.............See Proc. 10875........................................
9687.............See Proc. 10875........................................
9693.............See Procs. 10779, 10790................................
9699.............See Notice of Feb. 21, p. 471..........................

[[Page 594]]

9704.............See Proc. 10782........................................
9705.............Revised by Proc. 10771; See Proc. 10783, 10875.........
9711.............See Procs. 10771, 10783, 10875.........................
9740.............See Proc. 10875........................................
9759.............See Proc. 10875........................................
9834.............See Proc. 10875........................................
9893.............See Proc. 10782........................................
9894.............See Proc. 10783........................................
9974.............See Proc. 10875........................................
9980.............See Procs. 10782, 10783................................
10053............See Proc. 10875........................................
10101............See Procs. 10779, 10790................................
10128............See Proc. 10875........................................
10326............See Proc. 10875........................................
10328............See Proc. 10875........................................
10339............See Procs. 10779, 10790................................
10371............See Notice of Apr. 16, p. 481..........................
10356............See Proc. 10875........................................
10403............See Proc. 10771........................................
10406............See Proc. 10875........................................
10509............See Proc. 10875........................................
10522............See Proc. 10782........................................
10585............Superseded by Proc. 10762..............................
10588............See Proc. 10771........................................
10691............See Proc. 10875........................................
10692............See Proc. 10875........................................
10773............Amended and partially revoked by Proc. 10817...........
                            Executive Orders

                             Date or Number

                                         Comment

10173............See EO 14116...........................................
11246............See EO 14126...........................................
11582............See EOs 14129, 14133...................................
11926............Amended by EO 14131....................................
12170............See Notices of Mar. 12, p. 475; Nov. 1, p. 552.........
12473............See EO 14130...........................................
12793............Amended by EO 14131....................................
12938............See Notice of Nov. 7, p. 553...........................
12957............See Notice of Mar. 12, p. 475..........................
12978............See Notice of Oct. 11, p. 549..........................
13067............Continued by Notice of Oct. 25, p. 551.................
13094............See Notice of Nov. 7, p. 553...........................
13222............See Notice of Aug. 13, p. 527..........................
13224............See Notice of Sept. 18, p. 538.........................
13286............See EO 14131...........................................

[[Page 595]]

13288............Terminated and Revoked by EO 14118.....................
13219............See Notice of June 13, p. 507..........................
13290............See Notice of May 20, p. 493...........................
13303............See Notice of May 20, p. 493...........................
13304............See Notice of June 13, p. 507..........................
13315............See Notice of May 20, p. 493...........................
13338............See Notice of May 8, p. 483............................
13350............See Notice of May 20, p. 493...........................
13364............See Notice of May 20, p. 493...........................
13373............See EO 14131...........................................
13382............See Notice of Nov. 7, p. 553...........................
13391............Revoked by EO 14118....................................
13399............See Notice of May 8, p. 483............................
13400............See Notice of Oct. 25, p. 551..........................
13405............See Notice of June 13, p. 504..........................
13412............See Notice of Oct. 25, p. 551..........................
13413............See Notice of Oct. 11, p. 549..........................
13438............See Notice of May 20, p. 493...........................
13441............See Notice of July 29, p. 523..........................
13460............See Notice of May 8, p. 483............................
13466............See Notice of June 13, p. 505..........................
13469............Revoked by EO 14118....................................
13522............Superseded by EO 14119.................................
13536............Continued by Notice of Apr. 9, p. 478..................
13551............See Notice of June 13, p. 505..........................
13566............See Notice of Feb. 21, p. 472..........................
13570............See Notice of June 13, p. 505..........................
13572............See Notice of May 8, p. 483............................
13573............See Notice of May 8, p. 483............................
13581............See Notice of July 16, p. 517..........................
13582............See Notice of May 8, p. 483............................
13606............See Notice of May 8, p. 483............................
13608............See Notice of May 8, p. 483............................
13611............See Notice of May 14, p. 490...........................
13620............Continued by Notice of Apr. 9, p. 478..................
13637............See Notice of Aug. 13, p. 527..........................
13660............See Notice of Mar. 4, p. 473...........................
13661............See Notice of Mar. 4, p. 473...........................
13662............See Notice of Mar. 4, p. 473...........................
13667............See Notice of May 8, p. 484............................
13668............See Notice of May 20, p. 493...........................
13671............See Notice of Oct. 11, p. 549..........................
13685............See Notice of Mar. 4, p. 473...........................
13687............See Notice of June 13, p. 505..........................
13692............See Notice of Mar. 5, p. 474...........................
13694............See EO 14117; Notice of Mar. 26, p. 477................
13722............See Notice of June 13, p. 505..........................

[[Page 596]]

13726............See Notice of Feb. 21, p. 472..........................
13757............See Notice of Mar. 26, p. 477..........................
13761............See Notice of Oct. 25, p. 551..........................
13804............See Notice of Oct. 25, p. 551..........................
13808............See Notice of Mar. 5, p. 474...........................
13810............See Notice of June 13, p. 505..........................
13812............Revoked by EO 14119....................................
13818............See Notice of Dec. 11, p. 558..........................
13827............See Notice of Mar. 5, p. 474...........................
13835............See Notice of Mar. 5, p. 474...........................
13848............See Notice of Sept. 9, p. 530..........................
13849............See Notice of Mar. 4, p. 473...........................
13850............See Notice of Mar. 5, p. 474...........................
13851............See Notice of Nov. 22, p. 557..........................
13857............See Notice of Mar. 5, p. 474...........................
13863............See Notice of July 16, p. 517..........................
13873............Amended by EO 14117; See Notice of May 8, p. 482.......
13882............See Notice of July 16, p. 516..........................
13884............See Notice of Mar. 5, p. 474...........................
13886............See Notice of Sept. 18, p. 538.........................
13894............See Notice of Oct. 10, p. 548..........................
13910............Revoked by EO 14122....................................
13913............See EO 14117...........................................
13936............See Notice of July 10, p. 514..........................
13959............See Notice of Nov. 7, p. 554...........................
13974............See Notice of Nov. 7, p. 554...........................
13985............See EO 14121...........................................
13987............See EO 14122...........................................
13991............Revoked by EO 14122....................................
13994............See EO 14122...........................................
13996............See EO 14122...........................................
13998............Revoked by EO 14122....................................
14008............See EO 14126...........................................
14014............See Notice of Feb. 7, p. 467...........................
14017............See EO 14123...........................................
14020............See EOs 14121, 14126...................................
14024............See Notice of Apr. 9, p. 479...........................
14032............See Notice of Nov. 7, p. 554...........................
14033............See Notice of June 13, p. 507..........................
14034............Amended by EO 14117....................................
14035............See EO 14119...........................................
14038............See Notice of June 13, p. 504..........................
14039............See Notice of Apr. 9, p. 479...........................
14045............See EO 14124...........................................
14046............See Notice of Sept. 6, p. 529..........................
14059............See Notice of Dec. 11, p. 558..........................
14064............See Notice of Feb. 7, p. 468...........................
14065............See Notice of Mar. 4, p. 473...........................
14066............See Notice of Apr. 9, p. 479...........................
14068............See Notice of Apr. 9, p. 479...........................

[[Page 597]]

14071............See Notice of Apr. 9, p. 479...........................
14078............See Notice of July 16, p. 515..........................
14088............See Notice of Nov. 22, p. 557..........................
14091............See EOs 14121, 14126...................................
14098............See Notice of Oct. 25, p. 551..........................
14100............See Proc. 10855........................................
14105............See Notice of Aug. 6, p. 525...........................
14110............See EO 14120...........................................
14113............Superseded by EO 14132.................................
14114............See Notice of Apr. 9, p. 479...........................
14125............See EO 14128...........................................

[[Page 599]]

                         Title 3--The President


     Table 5--STATUTES CITED AS AUTHORITY FOR PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS


________________________________________________________________________


Editorial note: Statutes which were cited as authority for the issuance 
of Presidential documents contained in this volume are listed under one 
of these headings. For authority cites for hortatory proclamations, see 
the text of each proclamation:

    United States Code
    United States Statutes at Large
    Public Laws
    Short Title of Act

Citations have been set forth in the style in which they appear in the 
documents. Since the form of citations varies from document to document, 
users of this table should search under all headings for pertinent 
references.


________________________________________________________________________


                           United States Code
 
      U.S. Code Citation                 Presidential Document
 
2 U.S.C. 901a................  Order of Mar. 11, p. 475
2 U.S.C. 4501................  EO 14132
3 U.S.C. 104.................  EO 14132
3 U.S.C. 301.................  EOs 14115, 14117, 14118; Procs. 10771,
                                10773, 10782, 10783; Memorandums of Feb.
                                8, p. 469; Feb. 16, p. 470; June 21, p.
                                508; June 21, p. 509; July 9, p. 513;
                                July 19, p. 518; July 22, p. 519; July
                                24, p. 520; Aug. 5, p. 524; Aug. 16, p.
                                527; Sept. 13, p. 531; Sept. 13, p. 532;
                                Nov. 15, p. 556; Dec. 11, p. 559
5 U.S.C. 5302(1).............  EO 14132
5 U.S.C. 5304................  EO 14132
5 U.S.C. 5311-5318...........  EO 14132
5 U.S.C. 5332(a).............  EO 14132
5 U.S.C. 5372................  EO 14132
5 U.S.C. 5546 and 6103(b)....  EOs 14129, 14133
5 U.S.C. 5701-5707...........  EO 14124
5 U.S.C. 7106(b)(1)..........  EO 14119
6 U.S.C. 279(g)(2)...........  Proc. 10773
6 U.S.C. 301a, 301b..........  Permits of May 31, p. 494; May 31, p.
                                497; May 31, p. 501; Oct. 3, p. 545
8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(42).........  Presidential Determination No. 2024-13,
                                p. 541
8 U.S.C. 1157................  Presidential Determination No. 2024-13,
                                p. 541
8 U.S.C. 1158(b).............  Memorandums of Feb. 14, p. 469; July 26,
                                p. 521
8 U.S.C. 1182(a).............  Memorandums of Feb. 14, p. 469; July 26,
                                p. 521

[[Page 600]]

 
8 U.S.C. 1182(f) and 1185(a).  EO 14115; Proc. 10773
8 U.S.C. 1187................  Proc. 10773
8 U.S.C. 1227(a).............  Memorandums of Feb. 14, p. 469; July 26,
                                p. 521
8 U.S.C. 1232................  Proc. 10773
8 U.S.C. 1254a(C)............  Memorandum of June 28, p. 510
10 U.S.C. 331................  Presidential Determination No. 2024-15,
                                p. 544
10 U.S.C. 333................  Presidential Determination No. 2024-15,
                                p. 544
10 U.S.C. 925................  Proc. 10780
10 U.S.C. 801-946a...........  EO 14130
10 U.S.C. 825(e)(4)..........  EO 14130
10 U.S.C. 880, 881, 882......  Proc. 10780
19 U.S.C. 1484(f)............  Proc. 10875
19 U.S.C. 1862...............  Procs. 10782, 10783, 10875
19 U.S.C. 2112 note..........  Procs. 10857, 10875
19 U.S.C. 2253...............  Procs. 10790, 10857
19 U.S.C. 2254...............  Proc. 10790
19 U.S.C. 2466a note.........  Proc. 10875
19 U.S.C. 2483...............  Procs. 10782, 10783,10857, 10875
19 U.S.C. 2702(a), 2703(b)...  Proc. 10875
19 U.S.C. 2703(e)............  Proc. 10857
19 U.S.C. 2902(a) and (e)....  Proc. 10875
19 U.S.C. 3511(a)............  Proc. 10875
19 U.S.C. 3721, 3722(b)......  Proc. 10875
19 U.S.C. 3805 note..........  Proc. 10857
19 U.S.C. 4001...............  Proc. 10875
19 U.S.C. 4101(b)............  Proc. 10857
19 U.S.C. 4513...............  Proc. 10875
19 U.S.C. 4513...............  Proc. 10875
19 U.S.C. 4552...............  Proc. 10857
22 U.S.C. 2291-4.............  Presidential Determination No. 2024-10,
                                p. 526
22 U.S.C. 2321k..............  Presidential Determination No. 2024-05,
                                p. 510
22 U.S.C. 2370c-1............  Presidential Determination Nos. 2024-06,
                                p. 512; 2024-15, p. 544
22 U.S.C. 2601(b)(2).........  Presidential Determination No. 2024-13,
                                p. 541
22 U.S.C. 2651(a)............  Memorandum of Feb. 8, p. 469
22 U.S.C. 2751...............  Presidential Determination No. 2024-05,
                                p. 510
22 U.S.C. 3362...............  Memorandum of Dec. 12, p. 562
22 U.S.C. 3363...............  Memorandum of Dec. 12, p. 560
22 U.S.C. 3963...............  EO 14132
22 U.S.C. 7102(16)...........  Proc. 10773
22 U.S.C. 7107...............  Presidential Determination No. 2024-14,
                                p. 542
28 U.S.C. 5, 44(d), 135, 252,  EO 14132
 and 461(a).
29 U.S.C. 3102(67)...........  EO 14126
31 U.S.C. 1535...............  EO 14124
33 U.S.C. 535d...............  Permits of May 31, p. 494; May 31, p.
                                497; May 31, p. 501; Oct. 3, p. 545
33 U.S.C. 1342...............  Permits of May 31, p. 494; May 31, p.
                                497; May 31, p. 501; Oct. 3, p. 545
37 U.S.C. 203(a).............  EO 14132
37 U.S.C. 1009...............  EO 14132

[[Page 601]]

 
38 U.S.C. 7306, 7401, 7404...  EO 14132
42 U.S.C. 2153...............  Presidential Determination No. 2024-08,
                                p. 522
45 U.S.C. 151-188............  EO 14125.
45 U.S.C. 159a...............  EOs 14125, 14128
46 U.S.C. 70051..............  EO 14116; Notice of Apr. 16, p. 481
50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq........  EOs 14115, 14117, 14118; Notice of Apr.
                                16, p. 481
50 U.S.C. 1622(a)............  EO 14118
50 U.S.C. 1622(d)............  Notices of Feb. 7, p. 467; Feb. 7, p.
                                468; Feb. 21, p. 471; Feb. 21, p. 472;
                                Mar. 4, p. 473; Mar. 5, p. 474; Mar. 12,
                                p. 475; Mar. 26, p. 477; Apr. 9, p. 478;
                                Apr. 9, p. 479; Apr. 16, p. 481; May 8,
                                p. 482; May 8, p. 483; May 8, p. 484;
                                May 14, p. 490; May 20, p. 493; June 13,
                                p. 504; June 13, p. 505; June 13, p.
                                507; July 10, p. 514; July 16, p. 515;
                                July 16, p. 516; July 16, p. 517; July
                                29, p. 523; Aug. 6, p. 525; Aug. 13, p.
                                527; Sept. 6, p. 529; Sept. 9, p. 530;
                                Sept. 9, p. 530; Sept. 18, p. 538; Oct.
                                10, p. 548; Oct. 11, p. 549; Oct. 11, p.
                                549; Nov. 1, p. 552; Nov. 7, p. 553;
                                Nov. 7, p. 554; Nov. 22, p. 557; Dec.
                                11, p. 558; Dec. 11, p. 558
50 U.S.C. 1641(c)............  EO 14117
50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq........  EO 14115, 14117; Notices of Feb. 7, p.
                                467; Apr. 9, p. 479; July 16, p. 515;
                                Aug. 6, p. 525; Sept. 6, p. 529; Oct.
                                25, p. 551; Nov. 22, p. 552; Dec. 11, p.
                                558
50 U.S.C. 1701-1706..........  Notice of Feb. 7, p. 472
50 U.S.C. 1703(c)............  EO 14117
50 U.S.C. 1709...............  Memorandum of July 19, p. 518
50 U.S.C. 4305 note..........  Presidential Determination No. 2024-11,
                                p. 531
50 U.S.C. 4565...............  Order of May 13, p. 486
50 U.S.C. 4801 note..........  Notice of Aug. 13, p. 527
54 U.S.C. 100102.............  EO 14121
54 U.S.C. 320301.............  EO 14121; Procs. 10745, 10746, 10792,
                                10870, 10873
 


                               Public Laws
 
          Law Number                     Presidential Document
 
65-24, ch. 30 (Title II).....  Notice of Apr. 16, p. 481
87-195.......................  Presidential Determination No. 2024-12,
                                p. 535
87-794.......................  Proc. 10875
92-540.......................  EO 14126
93-112.......................  EO 14126
95-223.......................  Presidential Determination No. 2024-11,
                                p. 531
98-67 (Title II).............  Proc. 10875
99-47........................  Proc. 10875
100-48.......................  Proc. 10875
102-40.......................  EO 14132
103-182......................  Proc. 10875
103-465......................  Proc. 10875
106-200 (Title I)............  Proc. 10875
107-228......................  Presidential Determination No. 2024-12,
                                p. 535
109-53.......................  Proc. 10875
109-432 (Title VI)...........  Proc. 10875
110-234 (Subtitle D).........  Proc. 10875
112-81.......................  Presidential Determination Nos. 2024-04,
                                p. 484; 2025-01, p. 556
113-66.......................  Proc. 10780

[[Page 602]]

 
113-76.......................  Presidential Permits of May 31, p. 494;
                                May 31, p. 497; May 31, p. 501; Oct. 3,
                                p. 545
114-27.......................  Proc. 10875
116-92.......................  Memorandums of June 28, p. 510; Aug. 16,
                                p. 527
116-94 (Title VII, Division    Memorandum of June 21, p. 509
 J).
116-113......................  Proc. 10875
116-260......................  Proc. 10875
116-283......................  Memorandum of July 19, p. 518
117-159......................  EO 14127
117-263......................  Presidential Determination No. 2024-12,
                                p. 535
117-328......................  EO 14122
117-336......................  Memorandum of July 19, p. 518
118-13.......................  Memorandum of Aug. 5, p. 524
118-31.......................  Memorandums of Feb. 16, p. 470; June 21,
                                p. 508; July 9, p. 513; Aug. 16, p. 527;
                                Dec. 11, p. 559
118-47 (Title VII, Division    Memorandum of Sept. 13, p. 531
 F).
118-50 (Division F)..........  Memorandum of July 22, p. 519
118-50 (Division B)..........  Memorandum of Nov. 15, p. 556
118-50 (Division H)..........  Memorandum of July 24, p. 520
118-50 (Division K, L, M, N,   Memorandum of Sept. 13, p. 532
 O, P, and R).
 


                           Short Title of Act
 
              Title                        Presidential Document
 
Arms Export Control Act.........  Presidential Determination No. 2024-
                                   05, p. 510
Atomic Energy Act of 1954.......  Presidential Determination No. 2024-
                                   08, p. 522
Balanced Budget and Emergency     Order of Mar. 11, p. 475
 Deficit Control Act.
Championing American Business     Memorandum of June 21, p. 509
 Through Diplomacy Act of 2019.
Child Soldiers Prevention Act of  Presidential Determination No. 2024-
 2008.                             06, p. 512
Defense Production Act of 1950..  Order of May 13, p. 486
Department of State, Foreign      Memorandum of Sept. 13, p. 531
 Operations, and Related
 Programs Appropriations Act,
 2024.
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961..  Memorandums of Mar. 12, p. 476; Mar.
                                   26, p. 478; Apr. 12, p. 480; Apr. 24,
                                   p. 481; May 10, p. 485; May 24, p.
                                   494; June 7, p. 504; July 3, p. 513;
                                   July 11, p. 515; July 29, p. 523;
                                   Aug. 9, p. 526; Aug. 23, p. 528;
                                   Sept. 6, p. 529, Sept. 25, p. 539;
                                   Sept. 26, p. 540; Sept. 29, p. 540;
                                   Oct. 16, p. 550; Oct. 21, p. 551;
                                   Nov. 1, p. 553; Nov. 20, p. 557;
                                   Presidential Determination Nos. 2024-
                                   05, p. 510; 2024-12, p. 535
Foreign Relations Authorization   Presidential Determination No. 2024-
 Act, FY 2003.                     12, p. 535
James M. Inhofe National Defense  EO 14130; Presidential Determination
 Authorization Act for FY 2023.    No. 2024-12, p. 535; Memorandums of
                                   Dec. 12, p. 560; Dec. 12, p. 562

[[Page 603]]

 
National Defense Authorization    Presidential Determination No. 2024-
 Act for FY 1995.                  10, p. 526
National Defense Authorization    Presidential Determination Nos. 2024-
 Act for FY 2012.                  04, p. 484; 2025-01, p. 556
National Defense Authorization    Memorandums of June 21, p. 508; July
 Act for FY 2024.                  9, p. 513; Dec. 11, p. 559
Protecting American Intellectual  Memorandum of July 19, p. 518
 Property Act of 2022.
Protecting Americans From         Memorandum of July 24, p. 520
 Foreign Adversary Controlled
 Applications Act.
Rebuilding Economic Prosperity    Memorandum of July 22, p. 519
 and Opportunity for Ukrainians
 Act.
Trade Act of 1974...............  Memorandum of May 14, p. 491; Procs.
                                   10771, 10779, 10782, 10783, 10790
Trade Expansion Act of 1962.....  Procs. 10771, 10782, 10783
U.S-Taiwan Initiative on 21st-    64781
 Century Trade First Agreement
 Implementation Act.
William M. (Mac) Thornberry       Memorandum of July 19, p. 518
 National Defense Authorization
 Act for Fiscal Year 2021.
 


[[Page 605]]

                      LIST OF CFR SECTIONS AFFECTED


________________________________________________________________________


Editorial note: All changes in this volume of the Code of Federal 
Regulations which were made by documents published in the Federal 
Register since January 1, 2001, are enumerated in the following list. 
Entries indicate the nature of the changes effected. Page numbers refer 
to Federal Register pages. The user should consult the entries for 
chapters and parts as well as sections for revisions.
  For the period before January 1, 2001, see the ``List of CFR Sections 
Affected, 1949-1963, 1964-1972, 1973-1985, and 1986-2000,'' published in 
11 separate volumes.
  Presidential documents affected during 2024 are set forth in Table 4 
on page 593.


________________________________________________________________________


                                2016-2024
3 CFR

                         (No regulations issued)

[[Page 607]]

INDEX




A

Advancement by Countries of Concern in Sensitive Technologies and 
Products Critical for the Military, Intelligence, Surveillance, or Cyber-
Enabled Capabilities of Such Countries; Continuation of National 
Emergency (Notice of August 6, p. 525)
Afghanistan; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of February 7, p. 
468)
Aluminum Imports Into U.S.; Adjustments (Proc. 10782)


B

Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act; Sequestration Order 
for Fiscal Year 2025 Pursuant to Section 251A (Order of March 11, p. 475)
Belarus; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of June 13, p. 504)
Berryessa Snow Mountain National Monument; Boundary Enlargement (Proc. 
10745)
Border Security; U.S. Efforts To Secure (Proc. 10773)
Bulk Sensitive Personal Consumer Data and U.S. Government-Related Data; 
Preventing Access by Countries of Concern (EO 14117)
Burma; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of February 7, p. 467)


C

Cameron County, TX; Authorization To Construct, Maintain, and Operate a 
Vehicular and Pedestrian Border Crossing Near Brownsville, TX, at U.S.-
Mexico Border (Presidential Permit of May 31, p. 494)
Carlisle Federal Indian Boarding School National Monument; Establishment 
(Proc. 10870)
Central African Republic; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of 
May 8, p. 484)
Certain Rates of Pay; Adjustments (EO 14132)
Championing American Business Through Diplomacy Act of 2019; 
Establishment of Economic Diplomacy Action Group and Delegation of 
Certain Functions and Authorities (Memorandum of June 21, p. 509)
Cheyenne Leads; Acquisition of Real Property by MineOne Cloud Computing 
Investment I L.P. (Order of May 13, p. 486)
Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008; Presidential Determination and 
Certification (Presidential Determination No. 2024-06 of June 28, p. 512)
Child Soldiers Prevention Act of 2008; Presidential Determination and 
Certification (Presidential Determination No. 2024-15 of September 30, p. 
544)
China Censorship Monitor and Action Group; Establishment (Memorandum of 
December 12, p. 560)
China's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Technology Transfer, 
Intellectual Property, and Innovation; Actions by U.S. Related to the 
Statutory 4-Year Review of the Section 301 Investigation (Memorandum of 
May 14, p. 491)
China, Securities Investments Financing Certain Companies; Continuation 
of National Emergency (Notice of November 7, p. 554)
Coast Guard; Amending Regulations Relating to the Safeguarding of U.S. 
Vessels, Harbors, Ports, and Waterfront Facilities (EO 14116)
Colombia; Continuation of National Emergency With Respect to Significant 
Narcotics Traffickers (Notice of October 11, p. 549)

[[Page 608]]

Colombia; Continuation of U.S. Drug Interdiction Assistance (Presidential 
Determination 2024-10 of August 9, p. 526)
Combating Emerging Firearms Threats and Improving School-Based Active-
Shooter Drills (EO 14127)
Committees; Establishment, Renewal, Termination, etc.:
    Emergency Board To Investigate Dispute Between New Jersey Transit Rail 
Operations and Its Locomotive Engineers Represented by the Brotherhood of 
Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen; Establishment (EO 14125)
    Labor Dispute Between New Jersey Transit Rail Operations and Locomotive 
Engineers Represented by Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen, 
Second Emergency Board To Investigate; Establishment (EO 14128)
    White House Council on Supply Chain Resilience (EO 14123)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the; Continuation of National Emergency 
(Notice of October 11, p. 549)
Countering Economic Coercion Task Force; Establishment (Memorandum of 
December 12, p. 562)
COVID-19 and Public Health; Preparedness and Response Efforts (EO 14122)
Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells (Whether or Not Partially or Fully 
Assembled Into Other Products); Facilitation of a Positive Adjustment to 
Import Competition (Proc. 10790)
Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells (Whether or Not Partially or Fully 
Assembled Into Other Products); Positive Adjustments to Competition From 
Certain U.S. Imports (Proc. 10779)
Cuba; Continuation of National Emergency Respecting Emergency Authority 
Regarding Regulation of Anchorage and Movement of Vessels (Notice of 
February 21, p. 471)
Cyber-Enabled Activities; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of 
March 26, p. 477)


D

Department of State Foreign Operations, and Related Programs 
Appropriations Act, 2024; Delegation of Authority Under Section 7019(e) 
(Memorandum of September 13, p. 531)


E

Education:
    White House Initiative on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and 
Economic Opportunity Through Hispanic-Serving Institutions (EO 14124)
Ethiopia; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of September 6, p. 
529)
Executive Orders Relating to Certain Certificates and Badges; Amendments 
(EO 14131)
Export Control Regulations; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of 
August 13, p. 527)


F

Federal Government:
    Executive Departments and Agencies; Closure on December 24, 2024 (EO 
14129)
    Executive Departments and Agencies; Closure on January 9, 2025 (EO 
14133)
    Workforce Development; Investing in America and in American Workers (EO 
14126)
Fine Denier Polyester Staple Fiber; Positive Adjustments to Competition 
From Imports Into U.S. (Proc. 10857)
Fine Denier Polyester Staple Fiber; Positive Adjustments to Competition 
From Imports Into U.S. (Proc. 10857), Republication
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 506 
(a)(1) (Memorandum of June 7, p. 504)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
506(a)(1) (Memorandum of August 23, p. 528)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
506(a)(1) (Memorandum of August 9, p. 526)

[[Page 609]]

Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
506(a)(1) (Memorandum of July 11, p. 515)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
506(a)(1) (Memorandum of July 3, p. 513)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
506(a)(1) (Memorandum of May 10, p. 485)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
506(a)(1) (Memorandum of September 26, p. 540)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
506(a)(1) (Memorandum of September 6, p. 529)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
506(a)(3) (Memorandum of December 20, p. 564)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
506(a)(1) and 614(a)(1) (Memorandum of July 29, p. 523)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
506(a)(1) and 614(a)(1) (Memorandum of May 24, p. 494)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
506(a)(1) and 614(a)(1) (Memorandum of September 25, p. 539)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
506(a)(2) (Memorandum of April 12, p. 480)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
506(a)(2) (Memorandum of March 26, p. 478)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
506(a)(3) (Memorandum of September 29, p. 540)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
614(a)(1) (Memorandum of April 24, p. 481)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
614(a)(1) (Memorandum of March 12, p. 476)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
614(a)(1) (Memorandum of November 1, p. 553)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
614(a)(1) (Memorandum of November 20, p. 557)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
614(a)(1) (Memorandum of October 16, p. 550)
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; Delegation of Authority Under Section 
614(a)(1) (Memorandum of October 21, p. 551)
Frances Perkins National Monument; Establishment (Proc. 10873)


G

Global Illicit Drug Trade; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of 
December 11, p. 558)


H

Hong Kong; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of July 10, p. 514)
Hostage-Taking and Wrongful Detention of U. S. Nationals Abroad; 
Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of July 16, p. 515)
Human Rights Abuse and Corruption; Continuation of National Emergency 
(Notice of December 11, p. 558)


I

Information and Communications Technology and Services, Supply Chain 
Security; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of May 8, p. 482)
Iran; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of March 12, p. 475)
Iran; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of November 1, p. 552)
Iraq; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of May 20, p. 493)


K

Kenya, Designation as Major Non-NATO Ally (Presidential Determination No. 
2024-05 of June 24, p. 510)

[[Page 610]]

L

Labor, Department of:
    Registered Apprenticeships and Labor-Management Forums; Expansion and 
Promotion Efforts for Use in Industries and Federal Government (EO 14119)
Laredo, TX; Authorization To Expand and Continue To Maintain and Operate 
a Vehicular and Pedestrian Border Crossing at the World Trade Bridge Land 
Port of Entry (Presidential Permit of May 31, p. 501)
Lebanese Nationals; Deferred Enforced Departure From U.S. (Memorandum of 
July 26, p. 521)
Lebanon; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of July 29, p. 523)
Liberians; Extension of Eligibility for Deferred Enforced Departure 
(Memorandum of June 28, p. 510)
Libya; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of February 21, p. 472)


M

Major Drug Transit or Major Illicit Drug Producing Countries for Fiscal 
Year 2025 (Presidential Determination No. 2024-12 of September 15, p. 
535)
Mali; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of July 16, p. 516)
Manual for Courts Martial, United States; 2024 Amendments (EO 14130)
Maverick County, TX; Authorization To Construct, Maintain, and Operate a 
Vehicular, Pedestrian, and Rail Border Crossing Near Eagle Pass, TX, at 
the U.S.-Mexico Border (Presidential Permit of May 31, p. 497)


N

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012; Presidential 
Determination Pursuant to Section 1245(d)(4)(B) and (C) (Presidential 
Determination No. 2024-04 of May 8, p. 484)
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012; Presidential 
Determination Pursuant to Section 1245(d)(4)(B) and (C) (Presidential 
Determination No. 2025-01 of November 7, p. 556)
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024; Delegation of 
Authority Under Section 1230 (Memorandum of February 16, p. 470)
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024; Delegation of 
Authority Under Section 1247 (Memorandum of June 21, p. 508)
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024; Delegation of 
Functions and Authorities Under Sections 1333, 1342, 1352, and 1353 
(Memorandum of July 9, p. 513)
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024; Delegation of 
Functions and Authorities Under Sections 1352 and 1353 (Memorandum of 
December 11, p. 559)
Nicaragua; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of November 22, p. 
557)
North Korea; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of June 13, p. 
505)


P

Palestinians; Deferred Enforced Departure From U.S. (Memorandum of 
February 14, p. 469)
Protecting American Intellectual Property Act of 2022; Delegation of 
Functions and Authorities (Memorandum of July 19, p. 518)
Protecting Americans From Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act; 
Delegation of Authority (Memorandum of July 24, p. 520)
Public Law 118-50; Delegation of Certain Sanctions-Related Authorities 
(Memorandum of September 13, p. 532)


R

Rebuilding Economic Prosperity and Opportunity for Ukrainians Act; 
Delegation of Certain Functions and Authorities (Memorandum of July 22, 
p. 519)
Refugee Admissions for Fiscal Year 2025; Presidential Determination 
(Presidential Determination No. 2024-13 of September 30, p. 541)
Russian Federation; Continuation of National Emergency With Respect to 
Specified Harmful Foreign Activities (Notice of April 9, p. 479)

[[Page 611]]

Russian-Affiliated Vessels to U.S. Ports; Continuation of National 
Emergency and Emergency Authority Relating to Regulation of Anchorage and 
Movement (Notice of April 16, p. 481)


S

San Gabriel Mountains National Monument; Boundary Enlargement (Proc. 
10746)
Singapore; Agreement for Cooperation With the U.S. Concerning Peaceful 
Uses of Nuclear Energy (Presidential Determination No. 2024-08 of July 
26, p. 522)
Somalia; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of April 9, p. 478)
South Sudan: Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of March 26, p. 
477)
Southwebb Bridge Company LLC; Authorization To Construct, Maintain, and 
Operate Vehicular and Pedestrian Border Crossing Near Laredo, TX, at 
Mexico-U.S. International Boundary (Presidential Permit of October 3, p. 
545)
Special Observances:
    60th Anniversary of the Civil Rights Act (Proc. 10781)
    Amending Proclamation 10773 (Proc. 10817)
    America Recycles Day (Proc. 10858)
    American Education Week (Proc. 10859)
    American Heart Month (Proc. 10698)
    American Red Cross Month (Proc. 10703)
    Anniversary of the Americans With Disabilities Act (Proc. 10787)
    Announcing the Death of James Earl Carter, Jr. (Proc. 10876)
    Arab American Heritage Month (Proc. 10714)
    Armed Forces Day (Proc. 10762)
    Asian American and Native American Pacific Islander-Serving Institutions 
Week (Proc. 10816)
    Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islanders Heritage Month 
(Proc. 10735)
    Bill of Rights Day (Proc. 10872)
    Black Maternal Health Week (Proc. 10727)
    Black Music Month (Proc. 10766)
    Blind Americans Equality Day (Proc. 10840)
    Brown v. Board of Education; 70th Anniversary (Proc. 10758)
    Captive Nations Week (Proc. 10785)
    Care Workers Recognition Month (Proc. 10715)
    Cesar Chavez Day (Proc. 10723)
    Child Health Day (Proc. 10833)
    Columbus Day (Proc. 10838)
    Constitution Day and Citizenship Day, and Constitution Week (Proc. 
10812)
    Critical Infrastructure Security and Resilience Month (Proc. 10846)
    Days of Remembrance of the Victims of the Holocaust (Proc. 10747)
    Earth Day (Proc. 10732)
    Education and Sharing Day, USA (Proc. 10728)
    Father's Day (Proc. 10777)
    Fire Prevention Week (Proc. 10830)
    Flag Day and National Flag Week (Proc. 10775)
    General Pulaski Memorial Day (Proc. 10835)
    German-American Day (Proc. 10832)
    Gold Star Mother's and Family's Day (Proc. 10818)
    Greek Independence Day: A National Day of Celebration of Greek and 
American Democracy (Proc. 10713)
    Human Rights Day and Human Rights Week (Proc. 10871)
    Immigrant Heritage Month (Proc. 10772)
    Indigenous Peoples' Day (Proc. 10839)
    International Conservation Day (Proc. 10861)
    International Day of Persons With Disabilities (Proc. 10868)
    International Day of the Girl (Proc. 10836)
    Irish-American Heritage Month (Proc. 10704)
    Jewish American Heritage Month (Proc. 10736)
    Juneteenth Day of Observance (Proc. 10778)
    Labor Day (Proc. 10802)
    Law Day, U.S.A. (Proc. 10742)
    Leif Erikson Day (Proc. 10834)
    Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Intersex Pride Month 
(Proc. 10767)
    Loyalty Day (Proc. 10743)
    Made in America Week (Proc. 10786)
    Martin Luther King, Jr., Federal Holiday (Proc. 10696)
    Military Spouse Appreciation Day (Proc. 10753)

[[Page 612]]

    Minority Enterprise Development Week (Proc. 10841)
    Missing or Murdered Indigenous Persons Awareness Day (Proc. 10752)
    Month of the Military Child (Proc. 10716)
    Mother's Day (Proc. 10757)
    National Adoption Month (Proc. 10847)
    National Agriculture Day (Proc. 10712)
    National Alzheimer's Disease Awareness Month (Proc. 10848)
    National Apprenticeship Week (Proc. 10860)
    National Arts and Humanities Month (Proc. 10821)
    National Atomic Veterans Day (Proc. 10784)
    National Black History Month (Proc. 10699)
    National Breast Cancer Awareness Month (Proc. 10822)
    National Building Safety Month (Proc. 10737)
    National Cancer Prevention and Early Detection Month (Proc. 10717)
    National Caribbean-American Heritage Month (Proc. 10768)
    National Character Counts Week (Proc. 10842)
    National Child Abuse Prevention Month (Proc. 10718)
    National Child's Day (Proc. 10862)
    National Childhood Cancer Awareness Month (Proc. 10795)
    National Clean Energy Action Month (Proc. 10823)
    National Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month (Proc. 10705)
    National Community Policing Week (Proc. 10831)
    National Consumer Protection Week (Proc. 10707)
    National Crime Victims' Rights Week (Proc. 10730)
    National Cybersecurity Month (Proc. 10824)
    National Day of Prayer (Proc. 10744)
    National Day of Remembrance of the 80th Anniversary of D-Day (Proc. 
10774)
    National Days of Prayer and Remembrance (Proc. 10803)
    National Defense Transportation Day and National Transportation Week 
(Proc. 10754)
    National Diabetes Month (Proc. 10849)
    National Disability Employment Awareness Month (Proc. 10825)
    National Domestic Violence Awareness and Prevention Month (Proc. 10826)
    National Donate Life Month (Proc. 10719)
    National Eating Disorders Awareness Week (Proc. 10702)
    National Emergency Medical Services Week (Proc. 10760)
    National Employer Support of the Guard and Reserve Week (Proc. 10791)
    National Entrepreneurship Month (Proc. 10850)
    National Equal Pay Day (Proc. 10710)
    National Fallen Firefighters Memorial Weekend (Proc. 10751)
    National Family Caregivers Month (Proc. 10851)
    National Family Week (Proc. 10864)
    National Farm Safety and Health Week (Proc. 10810)
    National First Responders Day (Proc. 10845)
    National Forest Products Week (Proc. 10843)
    National Former Prisoner of War Recognition Day (Proc. 10726)
    National Foster Care Month (Proc. 10738)
    National Grandparents Day (Proc. 10805)
    National Health Center Week (Proc. 10789)
    National Hepatitis Testing Day (Proc. 10763)
    National Hispanic Heritage Month (Proc. 10809)
    National Hispanic-Serving Institutions Week (Proc. 10804)
    National Historically Black Colleges and Universities Week (Proc. 10811)
    National Homeownership Month (Proc. 10769)
    National Human Trafficking Prevention Month (Proc. 10877)
    National Hunting and Fishing Day (Proc. 10819)
    National Hurricane Preparedness Week (Proc. 10748)
    National Impaired Driving Prevention Month (Proc. 10866)
    National Korean War Veterans Armistice Day (Proc. 10788)
    National Lung Cancer Awareness Month (Proc. 10852)

[[Page 613]]

    National Manufacturing Day (Proc. 10829)
    National Maritime Day (Proc. 10764)
    National Mental Health Awareness Month (Proc. 10739)
    National Mentoring Month (Proc. 10878)
    National Native American Heritage Month (Proc. 10853)
    National Ocean Month (Proc. 10770)
    National Ovarian Cancer Awareness Month (Proc. 10796)
    National Park Week (Proc. 10729)
    National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day (Proc. 10869)
    National Physical Fitness and Sports Month (Proc. 10740)
    National Poison Prevention Week (Proc. 10711)
    National POW/MIA Recognition Day (Proc. 10814)
    National Preparedness Month (Proc. 10797)
    National Prostate Cancer Awareness Month (Proc. 10798)
    National Public Health Week (Proc. 10722)
    National Public Lands Day (Proc. 10820)
    National Recovery Month (Proc. 10799)
    National Rural Health Day (Proc. 10863)
    National Safe Boating Week (Proc. 10759)
    National School Lunch Week (Proc. 10837)
    National Service Dog Day (Proc. 10815)
    National Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month (Proc. 10720)
    National Sickle Cell Awareness Month (Proc. 10800)
    National Small Business Week (Proc. 10733)
    National Stalking Awareness Month (Proc. 10879)
    National Teacher Appreciation Day and National Teacher Appreciation Week 
(Proc. 10750)
    National Teen Dating Violence Awareness and Prevention Month (Proc. 
10700)
    National Tribal Colleges and Universities Week (Proc. 10701)
    National Veterans and Military Families Month (Proc. 10854)
    National Volunteer Week (Proc. 10731)
    National Voter Registration Day (Proc. 10813)
    National Wilderness Month (Proc. 10801)
    National Youth Justice Action Month (Proc. 10827)
    National Youth Substance Use Prevention Month (Proc. 10828)
    Older Americans Month (Proc. 10741)
    Overdose Awareness Week (Proc. 10793)
    Patriot Day and National Day of Service and Remembrance (Proc. 10807)
    Peace Officers Memorial Day and Police Officer Week (Proc. 10755)
    Prayer for Peace, Memorial Day (Proc. 10765)
    Public Service Recognition Week (Proc. 10749)
    Read Across America Day (Proc. 10708)
    Religious Freedom Day (Proc. 10697)
    Second Chance Month (Proc. 10721)
    Thanksgiving Day (Proc. 10865)
    Transgender Day of Visibility (Proc. 10724)
    U.S. Hostage and Wrongful Detainee Day (Proc. 10709)
    United Nations Day (Proc. 10844)
    Veterans Day (Proc. 10855)
    Violence Against Women Act; 30th Anniversary (Proc. 10808)
    Women's Equality Day (Proc. 10794)
    Women's Health Week (Proc. 10756)
    Women's History Month (Proc. 10706)
    Workers Memorial Day (Proc. 10734)
    World AIDS Day (Proc. 10867)
    World Autism Awareness Day (Proc. 10725)
    World Elder Abuse Awareness Day (Proc. 10776)
    World Freedom Day (Proc. 10856)
    World Suicide Prevention Day (Proc. 10806)
    World Trade Week (Proc. 10761)
    Wright Brothers Day (Proc. 10874)
Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument; Establishment (Proc. 10792)
State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956; Delegation of Authority 
Under Section 1 (j) (4) (Memorandum of February 8, p. 469)
Steel Imports Into U.S.; Adjustments (Proc. 10783)

[[Page 614]]

Sudan; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of October 25, p. 551)
Syria, Detained ISIS Members and Relevant Displaced Populations; 
Delegation of Authority To Designate Existing Official To Serve Within 
Executive Branch as Coordinator (Memorandum of August 16, p. 527)
Syria; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of May 8, p. 483)
Syria; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of October 10, p. 548)


T

Terrorism; Continuation of National Emergency Respecting Persons Who 
Commit, Threaten To Commit, or Support (Notice of September 18, p. 538)
Terrorist Attacks; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of 
September 9, p. 530)
Trade:
    United States-Israel Agreement on Trade in Agricultural Products and for 
Other Purposes; Implementation (Proc. 10875)
Trading With the Enemy Act; Continuation of Exercise of Certain 
Authorities (Presidential Determination No. 2024-11 of September 13, p. 
531)
Trafficking in Persons; Presidential Determination With Respect to 
Foreign Government Efforts (Presidential Determination No. 2024-14 of 
September 30, p. 542)
Transnational Criminal Organizations; Continuation of National Emergency 
(Notice of July 16, p. 517)


U

U.S. Elections, Foreign Interference or Undermining Public Confidence; 
Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of September 9, p. 530)
U.S. Steel Imports; Adjustments (Proc. 10771)
Ukraine Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2024; Delegation of 
Authorities Under Sections 507(d) and 508(a) (Memorandum of November 15, 
p. 556)
Ukraine; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of March 4, p. 473)
Uniform Code of Military Justice; Pardon for Certain Violations of 
Article 125 (Proc. 10780)
United States-Taiwan Initiative on 21st-Century Trade First Agreement 
Implementation Act; Delegation of Functions and Authorities Under Section 
6(a)-(c) (Memorandum of August 5, p. 524)


V

Venezuela; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of March 5, p. 474)


W

Weapons of Mass Destruction, Proliferation; Continuation of National 
Emergency (Notice of November 7, p. 553)
West Bank; Imposing Certain Sanctions on Persons Undermining Peace, 
Security, and Stability (EO 14115)
Western Balkans; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of June 13, 
p. 507)
William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2021; Delegation of Functions and Authorities Under Section 
9902(a)(3)(B) (Memorandum of July 19, p. 518)
Women's Health Research and Innovation; Advancement Efforts (EO 14120)
Women's History; Efforts To Recognize and Honor (EO 14121)


Y

Yemen; Continuation of National Emergency (Notice of May 14, 2024, p. 
490)


Z

Zimbabwe; Termination of National Emergency (EO 14118)

[[Page 615]]




                            CFR FINDING AIDS


________________________________________________________________________


Editorial note: A list of CFR titles, subtitles, chapters, subchapters, 
and parts, and an alphabetical list of agencies publishing in the CFR 
are included in the CFR Index and Finding Aids volume to the Code of 
Federal Regulations, which is published separately and revised annually 
as of January 1.

The two finding aids on the following pages, the ``Table of CFR Titles 
and Chapters'' and the ``Alphabetical List of Agencies Appearing in the 
CFR'' apply to all 50 titles of the Code of Federal Regulations. 
Reference aids specific to this volume appear in the section entitled 
``Title 3 Finding Aids,'' found on page 577.

[[Page 617]]



                    Table of CFR Titles and Chapters




                     (Revised as of January 1, 2025)

                      Title 1--General Provisions

         I  Administrative Committee of the Federal Register 
                (Parts 1--49)
        II  Office of the Federal Register (Parts 50--299)
       III  Administrative Conference of the United States (Parts 
                300--399)
        IV  Miscellaneous Agencies (Parts 400--599)
        VI  National Capital Planning Commission (Parts 600--699)

                 Title 2--Federal Financial Assistance

            Subtitle A--Office of Management and Budget Guidance 
                for Federal Financial Assistance
         I  Office of Management and Budget Governmentwide 
                Guidance for Grants and Agreements (Parts 2--199)
        II  Office of Management and Budget Guidance (Parts 200--
                299)
            Subtitle B--Federal Agency Regulations for Grants and 
                Agreements
       III  Department of Health and Human Services (Parts 300--
                399)
        IV  Department of Agriculture (Parts 400--499)
        VI  Department of State (Parts 600--699)
       VII  Agency for International Development (Parts 700--799)
      VIII  Department of Veterans Affairs (Parts 800--899)
        IX  Department of Energy (Parts 900--999)
         X  Department of the Treasury (Parts 1000--1099)
        XI  Department of Defense (Parts 1100--1199)
       XII  Department of Transportation (Parts 1200--1299)
      XIII  Department of Commerce (Parts 1300--1399)
       XIV  Department of the Interior (Parts 1400--1499)
        XV  Environmental Protection Agency (Parts 1500--1599)
       XVI  U.S. International Development Finance Corporation 
                (Parts 1600--1699)
     XVIII  National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Parts 
                1800--1899)
       XIX  U.S. Agency for Global Media (Parts 1900--1999)
        XX  United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (Parts 
                2000--2099)
      XXII  Corporation for National and Community Service (Parts 
                2200--2299)
     XXIII  Social Security Administration (Parts 2300--2399)

[[Page 618]]

      XXIV  Department of Housing and Urban Development (Parts 
                2400--2499)
       XXV  National Science Foundation (Parts 2500--2599)
      XXVI  National Archives and Records Administration (Parts 
                2600--2699)
     XXVII  Small Business Administration (Parts 2700--2799)
    XXVIII  Department of Justice (Parts 2800--2899)
      XXIX  Department of Labor (Parts 2900--2999)
       XXX  Department of Homeland Security (Parts 3000--3099)
      XXXI  Institute of Museum and Library Services (Parts 3100--
                3199)
     XXXII  National Endowment for the Arts (Parts 3200--3299)
    XXXIII  National Endowment for the Humanities (Parts 3300--
                3399)
     XXXIV  Department of Education (Parts 3400--3499)
      XXXV  Export-Import Bank of the United States (Parts 3500--
                3599)
     XXXVI  Office of National Drug Control Policy, Executive 
                Office of the President (Parts 3600--3699)
    XXXVII  Peace Corps (Parts 3700--3799)
     LVIII  Election Assistance Commission (Parts 5800--5899)
       LIX  Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council (Parts 5900--
                5999)
        LX  Federal Communications Commission (Parts 6000--6099)

                        Title 3--The President

         I  Executive Office of the President (Parts 100--199)

                           Title 4--Accounts

         I  Government Accountability Office (Parts 1--199)

                   Title 5--Administrative Personnel

         I  Office of Personnel Management (Parts 1--1199)
        II  Merit Systems Protection Board (Parts 1200--1299)
       III  Office of Management and Budget (Parts 1300--1399)
        IV  Office of Personnel Management and Office of the 
                Director of National Intelligence (Parts 1400--
                1499)
         V  The International Organizations Employees Loyalty 
                Board (Parts 1500--1599)
        VI  Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board (Parts 
                1600--1699)
      VIII  Office of Special Counsel (Parts 1800--1899)
        IX  Appalachian Regional Commission (Parts 1900--1999)
        XI  Armed Forces Retirement Home (Parts 2100--2199)
       XIV  Federal Labor Relations Authority, General Counsel of 
                the Federal Labor Relations Authority and Federal 
                Service Impasses Panel (Parts 2400--2499)
       XVI  Office of Government Ethics (Parts 2600--2699)
       XXI  Department of the Treasury (Parts 3100--3199)
      XXII  Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (Parts 3200--
                3299)

[[Page 619]]

     XXIII  Department of Energy (Parts 3300--3399)
      XXIV  Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (Parts 3400--
                3499)
       XXV  Department of the Interior (Parts 3500--3599)
      XXVI  Department of Defense (Parts 3600--3699)
    XXVIII  Department of Justice (Parts 3800--3899)
      XXIX  Federal Communications Commission (Parts 3900--3999)
       XXX  Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation (Parts 4000--
                4099)
      XXXI  Farm Credit Administration (Parts 4100--4199)
    XXXIII  U.S. International Development Finance Corporation 
                (Parts 4300--4399)
     XXXIV  Securities and Exchange Commission (Parts 4400--4499)
      XXXV  Office of Personnel Management (Parts 4500--4599)
     XXXVI  Department of Homeland Security (Parts 4600--4699)
    XXXVII  Federal Election Commission (Parts 4700--4799)
        XL  Interstate Commerce Commission (Parts 5000--5099)
       XLI  Commodity Futures Trading Commission (Parts 5100--
                5199)
      XLII  Department of Labor (Parts 5200--5299)
     XLIII  National Science Foundation (Parts 5300--5399)
       XLV  Department of Health and Human Services (Parts 5500--
                5599)
      XLVI  Postal Rate Commission (Parts 5600--5699)
     XLVII  Federal Trade Commission (Parts 5700--5799)
    XLVIII  Nuclear Regulatory Commission (Parts 5800--5899)
      XLIX  Federal Labor Relations Authority (Parts 5900--5999)
         L  Department of Transportation (Parts 6000--6099)
       LII  Export-Import Bank of the United States (Parts 6200--
                6299)
      LIII  Department of Education (Parts 6300--6399)
       LIV  Environmental Protection Agency (Parts 6400--6499)
        LV  National Endowment for the Arts (Parts 6500--6599)
       LVI  National Endowment for the Humanities (Parts 6600--
                6699)
      LVII  General Services Administration (Parts 6700--6799)
     LVIII  Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System 
                (Parts 6800--6899)
       LIX  National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Parts 
                6900--6999)
        LX  United States Postal Service (Parts 7000--7099)
       LXI  National Labor Relations Board (Parts 7100--7199)
      LXII  Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (Parts 7200--
                7299)
     LXIII  Inter-American Foundation (Parts 7300--7399)
      LXIV  Merit Systems Protection Board (Parts 7400--7499)
       LXV  Department of Housing and Urban Development (Parts 
                7500--7599)
      LXVI  National Archives and Records Administration (Parts 
                7600--7699)
     LXVII  Institute of Museum and Library Services (Parts 7700--
                7799)
    LXVIII  Commission on Civil Rights (Parts 7800--7899)
      LXIX  Tennessee Valley Authority (Parts 7900--7999)

[[Page 620]]

       LXX  Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency for the 
                District of Columbia (Parts 8000--8099)
      LXXI  Consumer Product Safety Commission (Parts 8100--8199)
    LXXIII  Department of Agriculture (Parts 8300--8399)
     LXXIV  Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission 
                (Parts 8400--8499)
     LXXVI  Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board (Parts 
                8600--8699)
    LXXVII  Office of Management and Budget (Parts 8700--8799)
      LXXX  Federal Housing Finance Agency (Parts 9000--9099)
   LXXXIII  Special Inspector General for Afghanistan 
                Reconstruction (Parts 9300--9399)
    LXXXIV  Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection (Parts 9400--
                9499)
    LXXXVI  National Credit Union Administration (Parts 9600--
                9699)
     XCVII  Department of Homeland Security Human Resources 
                Management System (Department of Homeland 
                Security--Office of Personnel Management) (Parts 
                9700--9799)
    XCVIII  Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and 
                Efficiency (Parts 9800--9899)
      XCIX  Military Compensation and Retirement Modernization 
                Commission (Parts 9900--9999)
         C  National Council on Disability (Parts 10000--10049)
        CI  National Mediation Board (Parts 10100--10199)
       CII  U.S. Office of Special Counsel (Parts 10200--10299)
      CIII  U.S. Office of Federal Mediation and Conciliation 
                Service (Parts 10300--10399)
       CIV  Office of the Intellectual Property Enforcement 
                Coordinator (Part 10400--10499)

                      Title 6--Domestic Security

         I  Department of Homeland Security, Office of the 
                Secretary (Parts 1--199)
         X  Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board (Parts 
                1000--1099)

                         Title 7--Agriculture

            Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Agriculture 
                (Parts 0--26)
            Subtitle B--Regulations of the Department of 
                Agriculture
         I  Agricultural Marketing Service (Standards, 
                Inspections, Marketing Practices), Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 27--209)
        II  Food and Nutrition Service, Department of Agriculture 
                (Parts 210--299)
       III  Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Department 
                of Agriculture (Parts 300--399)
        IV  Federal Crop Insurance Corporation, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 400--499)
         V  Agricultural Research Service, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 500--599)

[[Page 621]]

        VI  Natural Resources Conservation Service, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 600--699)
       VII  Farm Service Agency, Department of Agriculture (Parts 
                700--799)
      VIII  Agricultural Marketing Service (Federal Grain 
                Inspection Service, Fair Trade Practices Program), 
                Department of Agriculture (Parts 800--899)
        IX  Agricultural Marketing Service (Marketing Agreements 
                and Orders; Fruits, Vegetables, Nuts), Department 
                of Agriculture (Parts 900--999)
         X  Agricultural Marketing Service (Marketing Agreements 
                and Orders; Milk), Department of Agriculture 
                (Parts 1000--1199)
        XI  Agricultural Marketing Service (Marketing Agreements 
                and Orders; Miscellaneous Commodities), Department 
                of Agriculture (Parts 1200--1299)
       XIV  Commodity Credit Corporation, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 1400--1499)
        XV  Foreign Agricultural Service, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 1500--1599)
       XVI  [Reserved]
      XVII  Rural Utilities Service, Department of Agriculture 
                (Parts 1700--1799)
     XVIII  Rural Housing Service, Rural Business-Cooperative 
                Service, Rural Utilities Service, and Farm Service 
                Agency, Department of Agriculture (Parts 1800--
                2099)
        XX  [Reserved]
       XXV  Office of Advocacy and Outreach, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 2500--2599)
      XXVI  Office of Inspector General, Department of Agriculture 
                (Parts 2600--2699)
     XXVII  Office of Information Resources Management, Department 
                of Agriculture (Parts 2700--2799)
    XXVIII  Office of Operations, Department of Agriculture (Parts 
                2800--2899)
      XXIX  Office of Energy Policy and New Uses, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 2900--2999)
       XXX  Office of the Chief Financial Officer, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 3000--3099)
      XXXI  Office of Environmental Quality, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 3100--3199)
     XXXII  Office of Procurement and Property Management, 
                Department of Agriculture (Parts 3200--3299)
    XXXIII  Office of Transportation, Department of Agriculture 
                (Parts 3300--3399)
     XXXIV  National Institute of Food and Agriculture (Parts 
                3400--3499)
      XXXV  Rural Housing Service, Department of Agriculture 
                (Parts 3500--3599)
     XXXVI  National Agricultural Statistics Service, Department 
                of Agriculture (Parts 3600--3699)

[[Page 622]]

    XXXVII  Economic Research Service, Department of Agriculture 
                (Parts 3700--3799)
   XXXVIII  World Agricultural Outlook Board, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 3800--3899)
       XLI  [Reserved]
      XLII  Rural Business-Cooperative Service, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 4200--4299)
         L  Rural Business-Cooperative Service, Rural Housing 
                Service, and Rural Utilities Service, Department 
                of Agriculture (Parts 5000--5099)

                    Title 8--Aliens and Nationality

         I  Department of Homeland Security (Parts 1--499)
         V  Executive Office for Immigration Review, Department of 
                Justice (Parts 1000--1399)

                 Title 9--Animals and Animal Products

         I  Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Department 
                of Agriculture (Parts 1--199)
        II  Agricultural Marketing Service (Fair Trade Practices 
                Program), Department of Agriculture (Parts 200--
                299)
       III  Food Safety and Inspection Service, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 300--599)

                           Title 10--Energy

         I  Nuclear Regulatory Commission (Parts 0--199)
        II  Department of Energy (Parts 200--699)
       III  Department of Energy (Parts 700--999)
         X  Department of Energy (General Provisions) (Parts 
                1000--1099)
      XIII  Nuclear Waste Technical Review Board (Parts 1300--
                1399)
      XVII  Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board (Parts 1700--
                1799)
     XVIII  Northeast Interstate Low-Level Radioactive Waste 
                Commission (Parts 1800--1899)

                      Title 11--Federal Elections

         I  Federal Election Commission (Parts 1--9099)
        II  Election Assistance Commission (Parts 9400--9499)

                      Title 12--Banks and Banking

         I  Comptroller of the Currency, Department of the 
                Treasury (Parts 1--199)
        II  Federal Reserve System (Parts 200--299)
       III  Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (Parts 300--399)

[[Page 623]]

        IV  Export-Import Bank of the United States (Parts 400--
                499)
         V  (Parts 500--599) [Reserved]
        VI  Farm Credit Administration (Parts 600--699)
       VII  National Credit Union Administration (Parts 700--799)
      VIII  Federal Financing Bank (Parts 800--899)
        IX  (Parts 900--999)[Reserved]
         X  Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (Parts 1000--
                1099)
        XI  Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council 
                (Parts 1100--1199)
       XII  Federal Housing Finance Agency (Parts 1200--1299)
      XIII  Financial Stability Oversight Council (Parts 1300--
                1399)
       XIV  Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation (Parts 1400--
                1499)
        XV  Department of the Treasury (Parts 1500--1599)
       XVI  Office of Financial Research, Department of the 
                Treasury (Parts 1600--1699)
      XVII  Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, 
                Department of Housing and Urban Development (Parts 
                1700--1799)
     XVIII  Community Development Financial Institutions Fund, 
                Department of the Treasury (Parts 1800--1899)

               Title 13--Business Credit and Assistance

         I  Small Business Administration (Parts 1--199)
       III  Economic Development Administration, Department of 
                Commerce (Parts 300--399)
        IV  Emergency Steel Guarantee Loan Board (Parts 400--499)
         V  Emergency Oil and Gas Guaranteed Loan Board (Parts 
                500--599)

                    Title 14--Aeronautics and Space

         I  Federal Aviation Administration, Department of 
                Transportation (Parts 1--199)
        II  Office of the Secretary, Department of Transportation 
                (Aviation Proceedings) (Parts 200--399)
       III  Commercial Space Transportation, Federal Aviation 
                Administration, Department of Transportation 
                (Parts 400--1199)
         V  National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Parts 
                1200--1299)
        VI  Air Transportation System Stabilization (Parts 1300--
                1399)

                 Title 15--Commerce and Foreign Trade

            Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Commerce (Parts 
                0--29)
            Subtitle B--Regulations Relating to Commerce and 
                Foreign Trade
         I  Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce (Parts 
                30--199)

[[Page 624]]

        II  National Institute of Standards and Technology, 
                Department of Commerce (Parts 200--299)
       III  International Trade Administration, Department of 
                Commerce (Parts 300--399)
        IV  Foreign-Trade Zones Board, Department of Commerce 
                (Parts 400--499)
       VII  Bureau of Industry and Security, Department of 
                Commerce (Parts 700--799)
      VIII  Bureau of Economic Analysis, Department of Commerce 
                (Parts 800--899)
        IX  National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 
                Department of Commerce (Parts 900--999)
        XI  National Technical Information Service, Department of 
                Commerce (Parts 1100--1199)
      XIII  East-West Foreign Trade Board (Parts 1300--1399)
       XIV  Minority Business Development Agency (Parts 1400--
                1499)
        XV  Office of the Under-Secretary for Economic Affairs, 
                Department of Commerce (Parts 1500--1599)
            Subtitle C--Regulations Relating to Foreign Trade 
                Agreements
        XX  Office of the United States Trade Representative 
                (Parts 2000--2099)
            Subtitle D--Regulations Relating to Telecommunications 
                and Information
     XXIII  National Telecommunications and Information 
                Administration, Department of Commerce (Parts 
                2300--2399) [Reserved]

                    Title 16--Commercial Practices

         I  Federal Trade Commission (Parts 0--999)
        II  Consumer Product Safety Commission (Parts 1000--1799)

             Title 17--Commodity and Securities Exchanges

         I  Commodity Futures Trading Commission (Parts 1--199)
        II  Securities and Exchange Commission (Parts 200--399)
        IV  Department of the Treasury (Parts 400--499)

          Title 18--Conservation of Power and Water Resources

         I  Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Department of 
                Energy (Parts 1--399)
       III  Delaware River Basin Commission (Parts 400--499)
        VI  Water Resources Council (Parts 700--799)
      VIII  Susquehanna River Basin Commission (Parts 800--899)
      XIII  Tennessee Valley Authority (Parts 1300--1399)

[[Page 625]]

                       Title 19--Customs Duties

         I  U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Department of 
                Homeland Security; Department of the Treasury 
                (Parts 0--199)
        II  United States International Trade Commission (Parts 
                200--299)
       III  International Trade Administration, Department of 
                Commerce (Parts 300--399)
        IV  U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Department 
                of Homeland Security (Parts 400--599) [Reserved]

                     Title 20--Employees' Benefits

         I  Office of Workers' Compensation Programs, Department 
                of Labor (Parts 1--199)
        II  Railroad Retirement Board (Parts 200--399)
       III  Social Security Administration (Parts 400--499)
        IV  Employees' Compensation Appeals Board, Department of 
                Labor (Parts 500--599)
         V  Employment and Training Administration, Department of 
                Labor (Parts 600--699)
        VI  Office of Workers' Compensation Programs, Department 
                of Labor (Parts 700--799)
       VII  Benefits Review Board, Department of Labor (Parts 
                800--899)
      VIII  Joint Board for the Enrollment of Actuaries (Parts 
                900--999)
        IX  Office of the Assistant Secretary for Veterans' 
                Employment and Training Service, Department of 
                Labor (Parts 1000--1099)

                       Title 21--Food and Drugs

         I  Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health and 
                Human Services (Parts 1--1299)
        II  Drug Enforcement Administration, Department of Justice 
                (Parts 1300--1399)
       III  Office of National Drug Control Policy (Parts 1400--
                1499)

                      Title 22--Foreign Relations

         I  Department of State (Parts 1--199)
        II  Agency for International Development (Parts 200--299)
       III  Peace Corps (Parts 300--399)
        IV  International Joint Commission, United States and 
                Canada (Parts 400--499)
         V  United States Agency for Global Media (Parts 500--599)
       VII  U.S. International Development Finance Corporation 
                (Parts 700--799)
        IX  Foreign Service Grievance Board (Parts 900--999)
         X  Inter-American Foundation (Parts 1000--1099)
        XI  International Boundary and Water Commission, United 
                States and Mexico, United States Section (Parts 
                1100--1199)

[[Page 626]]

       XII  United States International Development Cooperation 
                Agency (Parts 1200--1299)
      XIII  Millennium Challenge Corporation (Parts 1300--1399)
       XIV  Foreign Service Labor Relations Board; Federal Labor 
                Relations Authority; General Counsel of the 
                Federal Labor Relations Authority; and the Foreign 
                Service Impasse Disputes Panel (Parts 1400--1499)
        XV  African Development Foundation (Parts 1500--1599)
       XVI  Japan-United States Friendship Commission (Parts 
                1600--1699)
      XVII  United States Institute of Peace (Parts 1700--1799)

                          Title 23--Highways

         I  Federal Highway Administration, Department of 
                Transportation (Parts 1--999)
        II  National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and 
                Federal Highway Administration, Department of 
                Transportation (Parts 1200--1299)
       III  National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 
                Department of Transportation (Parts 1300--1399)

                Title 24--Housing and Urban Development

            Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary, Department of 
                Housing and Urban Development (Parts 0--99)
            Subtitle B--Regulations Relating to Housing and Urban 
                Development
         I  Office of Assistant Secretary for Equal Opportunity, 
                Department of Housing and Urban Development (Parts 
                100--199)
        II  Office of Assistant Secretary for Housing-Federal 
                Housing Commissioner, Department of Housing and 
                Urban Development (Parts 200--299)
       III  Government National Mortgage Association, Department 
                of Housing and Urban Development (Parts 300--399)
        IV  Office of Housing and Office of Multifamily Housing 
                Assistance Restructuring, Department of Housing 
                and Urban Development (Parts 400--499)
         V  Office of Assistant Secretary for Community Planning 
                and Development, Department of Housing and Urban 
                Development (Parts 500--599)
        VI  Office of Assistant Secretary for Community Planning 
                and Development, Department of Housing and Urban 
                Development (Parts 600--699) [Reserved]
       VII  Office of the Secretary, Department of Housing and 
                Urban Development (Housing Assistance Programs and 
                Public and Indian Housing Programs) (Parts 700--
                799)

[[Page 627]]

      VIII  Office of the Assistant Secretary for Housing--Federal 
                Housing Commissioner, Department of Housing and 
                Urban Development (Section 8 Housing Assistance 
                Programs, Section 202 Direct Loan Program, Section 
                202 Supportive Housing for the Elderly Program and 
                Section 811 Supportive Housing for Persons With 
                Disabilities Program) (Parts 800--899)
        IX  Office of Assistant Secretary for Public and Indian 
                Housing, Department of Housing and Urban 
                Development (Parts 900--1699)
         X  Office of Assistant Secretary for Housing--Federal 
                Housing Commissioner, Department of Housing and 
                Urban Development (Interstate Land Sales 
                Registration Program) (Parts 1700--1799) 
                [Reserved]
       XII  Office of Inspector General, Department of Housing and 
                Urban Development (Parts 2000--2099)
        XV  Emergency Mortgage Insurance and Loan Programs, 
                Department of Housing and Urban Development (Parts 
                2700--2799) [Reserved]
        XX  Office of Assistant Secretary for Housing--Federal 
                Housing Commissioner, Department of Housing and 
                Urban Development (Parts 3200--3899)
      XXIV  Board of Directors of the HOPE for Homeowners Program 
                (Parts 4000--4099) [Reserved]
       XXV  Neighborhood Reinvestment Corporation (Parts 4100--
                4199)

                           Title 25--Indians

         I  Bureau of Indian Affairs, Department of the Interior 
                (Parts 1--299)
        II  Indian Arts and Crafts Board, Department of the 
                Interior (Parts 300--399)
       III  National Indian Gaming Commission, Department of the 
                Interior (Parts 500--599)
        IV  Office of Navajo and Hopi Indian Relocation (Parts 
                700--899)
         V  Bureau of Indian Affairs, Department of the Interior, 
                and Indian Health Service, Department of Health 
                and Human Services (Part 900--999)
        VI  Office of the Assistant Secretary, Indian Affairs, 
                Department of the Interior (Parts 1000--1199)
       VII  Office of the Special Trustee for American Indians, 
                Department of the Interior (Parts 1200--1299)

                      Title 26--Internal Revenue

         I  Internal Revenue Service, Department of the Treasury 
                (Parts 1--End)

           Title 27--Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms

         I  Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, Department 
                of the Treasury (Parts 1--399)

[[Page 628]]

        II  Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives, 
                Department of Justice (Parts 400--799)

                   Title 28--Judicial Administration

         I  Department of Justice (Parts 0--299)
       III  Federal Prison Industries, Inc., Department of Justice 
                (Parts 300--399)
         V  Bureau of Prisons, Department of Justice (Parts 500--
                599)
        VI  Offices of Independent Counsel, Department of Justice 
                (Parts 600--699)
       VII  Office of Independent Counsel (Parts 700--799)
      VIII  Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency for the 
                District of Columbia (Parts 800--899)
        IX  National Crime Prevention and Privacy Compact Council 
                (Parts 900--999)
        XI  Department of Justice and Department of State (Parts 
                1100--1199)

                            Title 29--Labor

            Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Labor (Parts 
                0--99)
            Subtitle B--Regulations Relating to Labor
         I  National Labor Relations Board (Parts 100--199)
        II  Office of Labor-Management Standards, Department of 
                Labor (Parts 200--299)
       III  National Railroad Adjustment Board (Parts 300--399)
        IV  Office of Labor-Management Standards, Department of 
                Labor (Parts 400--499)
         V  Wage and Hour Division, Department of Labor (Parts 
                500--899)
        IX  Construction Industry Collective Bargaining Commission 
                (Parts 900--999)
         X  National Mediation Board (Parts 1200--1299)
       XII  Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service (Parts 
                1400--1499)
       XIV  Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (Parts 1600--
                1699)
      XVII  Occupational Safety and Health Administration, 
                Department of Labor (Parts 1900--1999)
        XX  Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission 
                (Parts 2200--2499)
       XXV  Employee Benefits Security Administration, Department 
                of Labor (Parts 2500--2599)
     XXVII  Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission 
                (Parts 2700--2799)
        XL  Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (Parts 4000--
                4999)

[[Page 629]]

                      Title 30--Mineral Resources

         I  Mine Safety and Health Administration, Department of 
                Labor (Parts 1--199)
        II  Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, 
                Department of the Interior (Parts 200--299)
        IV  Geological Survey, Department of the Interior (Parts 
                400--499)
         V  Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Department of the 
                Interior (Parts 500--599)
       VII  Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, 
                Department of the Interior (Parts 700--999)
       XII  Office of Natural Resources Revenue, Department of the 
                Interior (Parts 1200--1299)

                 Title 31--Money and Finance: Treasury

            Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of the Treasury 
                (Parts 0--50)
            Subtitle B--Regulations Relating to Money and Finance
         I  Monetary Offices, Department of the Treasury (Parts 
                51--199)
        II  Fiscal Service, Department of the Treasury (Parts 
                200--399)
        IV  Secret Service, Department of the Treasury (Parts 
                400--499)
         V  Office of Foreign Assets Control, Department of the 
                Treasury (Parts 500--599)
        VI  Bureau of Engraving and Printing, Department of the 
                Treasury (Parts 600--699)
       VII  Federal Law Enforcement Training Center, Department of 
                the Treasury (Parts 700--799)
      VIII  Office of Investment Security, Department of the 
                Treasury (Parts 800--899)
        IX  Federal Claims Collection Standards (Department of the 
                Treasury--Department of Justice) (Parts 900--999)
         X  Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, Department of 
                the Treasury (Parts 1000--1099)

                      Title 32--National Defense

            Subtitle A--Department of Defense
         I  Office of the Secretary of Defense (Parts 1--399)
         V  Department of the Army (Parts 400--699)
        VI  Department of the Navy (Parts 700--799)
       VII  Department of the Air Force (Parts 800--1099)
            Subtitle B--Other Regulations Relating to National 
                Defense
       XII  Department of Defense, Defense Logistics Agency (Parts 
                1200--1299)
       XVI  Selective Service System (Parts 1600--1699)
      XVII  Office of the Director of National Intelligence (Parts 
                1700--1799)
     XVIII  National Counterintelligence Center (Parts 1800--1899)
       XIX  Central Intelligence Agency (Parts 1900--1999)

[[Page 630]]

        XX  Information Security Oversight Office, National 
                Archives and Records Administration (Parts 2000--
                2099)
       XXI  National Security Council (Parts 2100--2199)
      XXIV  Office of Science and Technology Policy (Parts 2400--
                2499)
     XXVII  Office for Micronesian Status Negotiations (Parts 
                2700--2799)
    XXVIII  Office of the Vice President of the United States 
                (Parts 2800--2899)

               Title 33--Navigation and Navigable Waters

         I  Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security (Parts 
                1--199)
        II  Corps of Engineers, Department of the Army, Department 
                of Defense (Parts 200--399)
        IV  Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development 
                Corporation, Department of Transportation (Parts 
                400--499)

                          Title 34--Education

            Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary, Department of 
                Education (Parts 1--99)
            Subtitle B--Regulations of the Offices of the 
                Department of Education
         I  Office for Civil Rights, Department of Education 
                (Parts 100--199)
        II  Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, 
                Department of Education (Parts 200--299)
       III  Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative 
                Services, Department of Education (Parts 300--399)
        IV  Office of Career, Technical, and Adult Education, 
                Department of Education (Parts 400--499)
         V  Office of Bilingual Education and Minority [Reserved]
        VI  Office of Postsecondary Education, Department of 
                Education (Parts 600--699)
       VII  Office of Educational Research and Improvement, 
                Department of Education (Parts 700--799) 
                [Reserved]
            Subtitle C--Regulations Relating to Education
        XI  [Reserved]
       XII  National Council on Disability (Parts 1200--1299)

                          Title 35 [Reserved]

             Title 36--Parks, Forests, and Public Property

         I  National Park Service, Department of the Interior 
                (Parts 1--199)
        II  Forest Service, Department of Agriculture (Parts 200--
                299)
       III  Corps of Engineers, Department of the Army (Parts 
                300--399)
        IV  American Battle Monuments Commission (Parts 400--499)
         V  Smithsonian Institution (Parts 500--599)
        VI  [Reserved]

[[Page 631]]

       VII  Library of Congress (Parts 700--799)
      VIII  Advisory Council on Historic Preservation (Parts 800--
                899)
        IX  Pennsylvania Avenue Development Corporation (Parts 
                900--999)
         X  Presidio Trust (Parts 1000--1099)
        XI  Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance 
                Board (Parts 1100--1199)
       XII  National Archives and Records Administration (Parts 
                1200--1299)
        XV  Oklahoma City National Memorial Trust (Parts 1500--
                1599)
       XVI  Morris K. Udall Scholarship and Excellence in National 
                Environmental Policy Foundation (Parts 1600--1699)

             Title 37--Patents, Trademarks, and Copyrights

         I  United States Patent and Trademark Office, Department 
                of Commerce (Parts 1--199)
        II  U.S. Copyright Office, Library of Congress (Parts 
                200--299)
       III  Copyright Royalty Board, Library of Congress (Parts 
                300--399)
        IV  National Institute of Standards and Technology, 
                Department of Commerce (Parts 400--599)

           Title 38--Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief

         I  Department of Veterans Affairs (Parts 0--199)
        II  Armed Forces Retirement Home (Parts 200--299)

                       Title 39--Postal Service

         I  United States Postal Service (Parts 1--999)
       III  Postal Regulatory Commission (Parts 3000--3099)

                  Title 40--Protection of Environment

         I  Environmental Protection Agency (Parts 1--1099)
        IV  Environmental Protection Agency and Department of 
                Justice (Parts 1400--1499)
         V  Council on Environmental Quality (Parts 1500--1599)
        VI  Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board (Parts 
                1600--1699)
       VII  Environmental Protection Agency and Department of 
                Defense; Uniform National Discharge Standards for 
                Vessels of the Armed Forces (Parts 1700--1799)
      VIII  Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council (Parts 1800--
                1899)
        IX  Federal Permitting Improvement Steering Council (Part 
                1900)

          Title 41--Public Contracts and Property Management

            Subtitle A--Federal Procurement Regulations System 
                [Note]

[[Page 632]]

            Subtitle B--Other Provisions Relating to Public 
                Contracts
        50  Public Contracts, Department of Labor (Parts 50-1--50-
                999)
        51  Committee for Purchase From People Who Are Blind or 
                Severely Disabled (Parts 51-1--51-99)
        60  Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs, Equal 
                Employment Opportunity, Department of Labor (Parts 
                60-1--60-999)
        61  Office of the Assistant Secretary for Veterans' 
                Employment and Training Service, Department of 
                Labor (Parts 61-1--61-999)
   62--100  [Reserved]
            Subtitle C--Federal Property Management Regulations 
                System
       101  Federal Property Management Regulations (Parts 101-1--
                101-99)
       102  Federal Management Regulation (Parts 102-1--102-299)
  103--104  (Parts 103-001--104-099) [Reserved]
       105  General Services Administration (Parts 105-1--105-999)
       109  Department of Energy Property Management Regulations 
                (Parts 109-1--109-99)
       114  Department of the Interior (Parts 114-1--114-99)
       115  Environmental Protection Agency (Parts 115-1--115-99)
       128  Department of Justice (Parts 128-1--128-99)
  129--200  [Reserved]
            Subtitle D--Federal Acquisition Supply Chain Security
       201  Federal Acquisition Security Council (Parts 201-1--
                201-99)
            Subtitle E [Reserved]
            Subtitle F--Federal Travel Regulation System
       300  General (Parts 300-1--300-99)
       301  Temporary Duty (TDY) Travel Allowances (Parts 301-1--
                301-99)
       302  Relocation Allowances (Parts 302-1--302-99)
       303  Payment of Expenses Connected with the Death of 
                Certain Employees (Part 303-1--303-99)
       304  Payment of Travel Expenses from a Non-Federal Source 
                (Parts 304-1--304-99)

                        Title 42--Public Health

         I  Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human 
                Services (Parts 1--199)
   II--III  [Reserved]
        IV  Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Department 
                of Health and Human Services (Parts 400--699)
         V  Office of Inspector General-Health Care, Department of 
                Health and Human Services (Parts 1000--1099)

                   Title 43--Public Lands: Interior

            Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of the Interior 
                (Parts 1--199)

[[Page 633]]

            Subtitle B--Regulations Relating to Public Lands
         I  Bureau of Reclamation, Department of the Interior 
                (Parts 400--999)
        II  Bureau of Land Management, Department of the Interior 
                (Parts 1000--9999)
       III  Utah Reclamation Mitigation and Conservation 
                Commission (Parts 10000--10099)

             Title 44--Emergency Management and Assistance

         I  Federal Emergency Management Agency, Department of 
                Homeland Security (Parts 0--399)
        IV  Department of Commerce and Department of 
                Transportation (Parts 400--499)

                       Title 45--Public Welfare

            Subtitle A--Department of Health and Human Services 
                (Parts 1--199)
            Subtitle B--Regulations Relating to Public Welfare
        II  Office of Family Assistance (Assistance Programs), 
                Administration for Children and Families, 
                Department of Health and Human Services (Parts 
                200--299)
       III  Office of Child Support Services, Administration of 
                Families and Services, Department of Health and 
                Human Services (Parts 300--399)
        IV  Office of Refugee Resettlement, Administration for 
                Children and Families, Department of Health and 
                Human Services (Parts 400--499)
         V  Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United 
                States, Department of Justice (Parts 500--599)
        VI  National Science Foundation (Parts 600--699)
       VII  Commission on Civil Rights (Parts 700--799)
      VIII  Office of Personnel Management (Parts 800--899)
        IX  Denali Commission (Parts 900--999)
         X  Office of Community Services, Administration for 
                Children and Families, Department of Health and 
                Human Services (Parts 1000--1099)
        XI  National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities 
                (Parts 1100--1199)
       XII  Corporation for National and Community Service (Parts 
                1200--1299)
      XIII  Administration for Children and Families, Department 
                of Health and Human Services (Parts 1300--1399)
       XVI  Legal Services Corporation (Parts 1600--1699)
      XVII  National Commission on Libraries and Information 
                Science (Parts 1700--1799)
     XVIII  Harry S. Truman Scholarship Foundation (Parts 1800--
                1899)
       XXI  Commission of Fine Arts (Parts 2100--2199)

[[Page 634]]

     XXIII  Arctic Research Commission (Parts 2300--2399)
      XXIV  James Madison Memorial Fellowship Foundation (Parts 
                2400--2499)
       XXV  Corporation for National and Community Service (Parts 
                2500--2599)

                          Title 46--Shipping

         I  Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security (Parts 
                1--199)
        II  Maritime Administration, Department of Transportation 
                (Parts 200--399)
       III  Coast Guard (Great Lakes Pilotage), Department of 
                Homeland Security (Parts 400--499)
        IV  Federal Maritime Commission (Parts 500--599)

                      Title 47--Telecommunication

         I  Federal Communications Commission (Parts 0--199)
        II  Office of Science and Technology Policy and National 
                Security Council (Parts 200--299)
       III  National Telecommunications and Information 
                Administration, Department of Commerce (Parts 
                300--399)
        IV  National Telecommunications and Information 
                Administration, Department of Commerce, and 
                National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 
                Department of Transportation (Parts 400--499)
         V  The First Responder Network Authority (Parts 500--599)

           Title 48--Federal Acquisition Regulations System

         1  Federal Acquisition Regulation (Parts 1--99)
         2  Defense Acquisition Regulations System, Department of 
                Defense (Parts 200--299)
         3  Health and Human Services (Parts 300--399)
         4  Department of Agriculture (Parts 400--499)
         5  General Services Administration (Parts 500--599)
         6  Department of State (Parts 600--699)
         7  Agency for International Development (Parts 700--799)
         8  Department of Veterans Affairs (Parts 800--899)
         9  Department of Energy (Parts 900--999)
        10  Department of the Treasury (Parts 1000--1099)
        12  Department of Transportation (Parts 1200--1299)
        13  Department of Commerce (Parts 1300--1399)
        14  Department of the Interior (Parts 1400--1499)
        15  Environmental Protection Agency (Parts 1500--1599)
        16  Office of Personnel Management, Federal Employees 
                Health Benefits Acquisition Regulation (Parts 
                1600--1699)
        17  Office of Personnel Management (Parts 1700--1799)

[[Page 635]]

        18  National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Parts 
                1800--1899)
        19  Broadcasting Board of Governors (Parts 1900--1999)
        20  Nuclear Regulatory Commission (Parts 2000--2099)
        21  Office of Personnel Management, Federal Employees 
                Group Life Insurance Federal Acquisition 
                Regulation (Parts 2100--2199)
        23  Social Security Administration (Parts 2300--2399)
        24  Department of Housing and Urban Development (Parts 
                2400--2499)
        25  National Science Foundation (Parts 2500--2599)
        28  Department of Justice (Parts 2800--2899)
        29  Department of Labor (Parts 2900--2999)
        30  Department of Homeland Security, Homeland Security 
                Acquisition Regulation (HSAR) (Parts 3000--3099)
        34  Department of Education Acquisition Regulation (Parts 
                3400--3499)
        51  Department of the Army Acquisition Regulations (Parts 
                5100--5199) [Reserved]
        52  Department of the Navy Acquisition Regulations (Parts 
                5200--5299)
        53  Department of the Air Force Federal Acquisition 
                Regulation Supplement (Parts 5300--5399) 
                [Reserved]
        54  Defense Logistics Agency, Department of Defense (Parts 
                5400--5499)
        57  African Development Foundation (Parts 5700--5799)
        61  Civilian Board of Contract Appeals, General Services 
                Administration (Parts 6100--6199)
        99  Cost Accounting Standards Board, Office of Federal 
                Procurement Policy, Office of Management and 
                Budget (Parts 9900--9999)

                       Title 49--Transportation

            Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Transportation 
                (Parts 1--99)
            Subtitle B--Other Regulations Relating to 
                Transportation
         I  Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety 
                Administration, Department of Transportation 
                (Parts 100--199)
        II  Federal Railroad Administration, Department of 
                Transportation (Parts 200--299)
       III  Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, 
                Department of Transportation (Parts 300--399)
        IV  Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security (Parts 
                400--499)
         V  National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 
                Department of Transportation (Parts 500--599)
        VI  Federal Transit Administration, Department of 
                Transportation (Parts 600--699)
       VII  National Railroad Passenger Corporation (AMTRAK) 
                (Parts 700--799)

[[Page 636]]

      VIII  National Transportation Safety Board (Parts 800--999)
         X  Surface Transportation Board (Parts 1000--1399)
        XI  Research and Innovative Technology Administration, 
                Department of Transportation (Parts 1400--1499) 
                [Reserved]
       XII  Transportation Security Administration, Department of 
                Homeland Security (Parts 1500--1699)

                   Title 50--Wildlife and Fisheries

         I  United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Department of 
                the Interior (Parts 1--199)
        II  National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic 
                and Atmospheric Administration, Department of 
                Commerce (Parts 200--299)
       III  International Fishing and Related Activities (Parts 
                300--399)
        IV  Joint Regulations (United States Fish and Wildlife 
                Service, Department of the Interior and National 
                Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and 
                Atmospheric Administration, Department of 
                Commerce); Endangered Species Committee 
                Regulations (Parts 400--499)
         V  Marine Mammal Commission (Parts 500--599)
        VI  Fishery Conservation and Management, National Oceanic 
                and Atmospheric Administration, Department of 
                Commerce (Parts 600--699)

[[Page 673]]





           Alphabetical List of Agencies Appearing in the CFR




                     (Revised as of January 1, 2025)

                                                  CFR Title, Subtitle or 
                     Agency                               Chapter

Administrative Conference of the United States    1, III
Advisory Council on Historic Preservation         36, VIII
Advocacy and Outreach, Office of                  7, XXV
Afghanistan Reconstruction, Special Inspector     5, LXXXIII
     General for
African Development Foundation                    22, XV
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 57
Agency for International Development              2, VII; 22, II
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 7
Agricultural Marketing Service                    7, I, VIII, IX, X, XI; 9, 
                                                  II
Agricultural Research Service                     7, V
Agriculture, Department of                        2, IV; 5, LXXIII
  Advocacy and Outreach, Office of                7, XXV
  Agricultural Marketing Service                  7, I, VIII, IX, X, XI; 9, 
                                                  II
  Agricultural Research Service                   7, V
  Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service      7, III; 9, I
  Chief Financial Officer, Office of              7, XXX
  Commodity Credit Corporation                    7, XIV
  Economic Research Service                       7, XXXVII
  Energy Policy and New Uses, Office of           2, IX; 7, XXIX
  Environmental Quality, Office of                7, XXXI
  Farm Service Agency                             7, VII, XVIII
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 4
  Federal Crop Insurance Corporation              7, IV
  Food and Nutrition Service                      7, II
  Food Safety and Inspection Service              9, III
  Foreign Agricultural Service                    7, XV
  Forest Service                                  36, II
  Information Resources Management, Office of     7, XXVII
  Inspector General, Office of                    7, XXVI
  National Agricultural Library                   7, XLI
  National Agricultural Statistics Service        7, XXXVI
  National Institute of Food and Agriculture      7, XXXIV
  Natural Resources Conservation Service          7, VI
  Operations, Office of                           7, XXVIII
  Procurement and Property Management, Office of  7, XXXII
  Rural Business-Cooperative Service              7, XVIII, XLII
  Rural Development Administration                7, XLII
  Rural Housing Service                           7, XVIII, XXXV
  Rural Utilities Service                         7, XVII, XVIII, XLII
  Secretary of Agriculture, Office of             7, Subtitle A
  Transportation, Office of                       7, XXXIII
  World Agricultural Outlook Board                7, XXXVIII
Air Force, Department of                          32, VII
  Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement       48, 53
Air Transportation Stabilization Board            14, VI
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau          27, I
Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives,       27, II
     Bureau of
AMTRAK                                            49, VII
American Battle Monuments Commission              36, IV
American Indians, Office of the Special Trustee   25, VII
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service        7, III; 9, I
Appalachian Regional Commission                   5, IX
Architectural and Transportation Barriers         36, XI
   Compliance Board
[[Page 638]]

Arctic Research Commission                        45, XXIII
Armed Forces Retirement Home                      5, XI; 38, II
Army, Department of                               32, V
  Engineers, Corps of                             33, II; 36, III
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 51
Benefits Review Board                             20, VII
Bilingual Education and Minority Languages        34, V
     Affairs, Office of
Blind or Severely Disabled, Committee for         41, 51
     Purchase from People Who Are
Broadcasting Board of Governors
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 19
Career, Technical, and Adult Education, Office    34, IV
     of
Census Bureau                                     15, I
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services          42, IV
Central Intelligence Agency                       32, XIX
Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board    40, VI
Chief Financial Officer, Office of                7, XXX
Child Support Services, Office of                 45, III
Children and Families, Administration for         45, II, IV, X, XIII
Civil Rights, Commission on                       5, LXVIII; 45, VII
Civil Rights, Office for                          34, I
Coast Guard                                       33, I; 46, I; 49, IV
Coast Guard (Great Lakes Pilotage)                46, III
Commerce, Department of                           2, XIII; 44, IV; 50, VI
  Census Bureau                                   15, I
  Economic Affairs, Office of the Under-          15, XV
       Secretary for
  Economic Analysis, Bureau of                    15, VIII
  Economic Development Administration             13, III
  Emergency Management and Assistance             44, IV
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 13
  Foreign-Trade Zones Board                       15, IV
  Industry and Security, Bureau of                15, VII
  International Trade Administration              15, III; 19, III
  National Institute of Standards and Technology  15, II; 37, IV
  National Marine Fisheries Service               50, II, IV
  National Oceanic and Atmospheric                15, IX; 50, II, III, IV, 
       Administration                             VI
  National Technical Information Service          15, XI
  National Telecommunications and Information     15, XXIII; 47, III, IV
       Administration
  National Weather Service                        15, IX
  Patent and Trademark Office, United States      37, I
  Secretary of Commerce, Office of                15, Subtitle A
Commercial Space Transportation                   14, III
Commodity Credit Corporation                      7, XIV
Commodity Futures Trading Commission              5, XLI; 17, I
Community Planning and Development, Office of     24, V, VI
     Assistant Secretary for
Community Services, Office of                     45, X
Comptroller of the Currency                       12, I
Construction Industry Collective Bargaining       29, IX
     Commission
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau              5, LXXXIV; 12, X
Consumer Product Safety Commission                5, LXXI; 16, II
Copyright Royalty Board                           37, III
Corporation for National and Community Service    2, XXII; 45, XII, XXV
Cost Accounting Standards Board                   48, 99
Council on Environmental Quality                  40, V
Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity    5, XCVIII
     and Efficiency
Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency    5, LXX; 28, VIII
     for the District of Columbia
Customs and Border Protection                     19, I
Defense, Department of                            2, XI; 5, XXVI; 32, 
                                                  Subtitle A; 40, VII
  Advanced Research Projects Agency               32, I
  Air Force Department                            32, VII
  Army Department                                 32, V; 33, II; 36, III; 
                                                  48, 51
  Defense Acquisition Regulations System          48, 2

[[Page 639]]

  Defense Intelligence Agency                     32, I
  Defense Logistics Agency                        32, I, XII; 48, 54
  Engineers, Corps of                             33, II; 36, III
  National Imagery and Mapping Agency             32, I
  Navy, Department of                             32, VI; 48, 52
  Secretary of Defense, Office of                 2, XI; 32, I
Defense Contract Audit Agency                     32, I
Defense Intelligence Agency                       32, I
Defense Logistics Agency                          32, XII; 48, 54
Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board           10, XVII
Delaware River Basin Commission                   18, III
Denali Commission                                 45, IX
Disability, National Council on                   5, C; 34, XII
District of Columbia, Court Services and          5, LXX; 28, VIII
     Offender Supervision Agency for the
Drug Enforcement Administration                   21, II
East-West Foreign Trade Board                     15, XIII
Economic Affairs, Office of the Under-Secretary   15, XV
     for
Economic Analysis, Bureau of                      15, VIII
Economic Development Administration               13, III
Economic Research Service                         7, XXXVII
Education, Department of                          2, XXXIV; 5, LIII
  Bilingual Education and Minority Languages      34, V
       Affairs, Office of
  Career, Technical, and Adult Education, Office  34, IV
       of
  Civil Rights, Office for                        34, I
  Educational Research and Improvement, Office    34, VII
       of
  Elementary and Secondary Education, Office of   34, II
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 34
  Postsecondary Education, Office of              34, VI
  Secretary of Education, Office of               34, Subtitle A
  Special Education and Rehabilitative Services,  34, III
       Office of
Educational Research and Improvement, Office of   34, VII
Election Assistance Commission                    2, LVIII; 11, II
Elementary and Secondary Education, Office of     34, II
Emergency Oil and Gas Guaranteed Loan Board       13, V
Emergency Steel Guarantee Loan Board              13, IV
Employee Benefits Security Administration         29, XXV
Employees' Compensation Appeals Board             20, IV
Employees Loyalty Board                           5, V
Employment and Training Administration            20, V
Employment Policy, National Commission for        1, IV
Employment Standards Administration               20, VI
Endangered Species Committee                      50, IV
Energy, Department of                             2, IX; 5, XXIII; 10, II, 
                                                  III, X
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 9
  Federal Energy Regulatory Commission            5, XXIV; 18, I
  Property Management Regulations                 41, 109
Energy, Office of                                 7, XXIX
Engineers, Corps of                               33, II; 36, III
Engraving and Printing, Bureau of                 31, VI
Environmental Protection Agency                   2, XV; 5, LIV; 40, I, IV, 
                                                  VII
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 15
  Property Management Regulations                 41, 115
Environmental Quality, Office of                  7, XXXI
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission           5, LXII; 29, XIV
Equal Opportunity, Office of Assistant Secretary  24, I
     for
Executive Office of the President                 3, I
  Environmental Quality, Council on               40, V
  Management and Budget, Office of                2, Subtitle A; 5, III, 
                                                  LXXVII; 14, VI; 48, 99
  National Drug Control Policy, Office of         2, XXXVI; 21, III
  National Security Council                       32, XXI; 47, II
  Presidential Documents                          3
  Science and Technology Policy, Office of        32, XXIV; 47, II

[[Page 640]]

  Trade Representative, Office of the United      15, XX
       States
Export-Import Bank of the United States           2, XXXV; 5, LII; 12, IV
Families and Services, Administration of          45, III
Family Assistance, Office of                      45, II
Farm Credit Administration                        5, XXXI; 12, VI
Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation          5, XXX; 12, XIV
Farm Service Agency                               7, VII, XVIII
Federal Acquisition Regulation                    48, 1
Federal Acquisition Security Council              41, 201
Federal Aviation Administration                   14, I
  Commercial Space Transportation                 14, III
Federal Claims Collection Standards               31, IX
Federal Communications Commission                 2, LX; 5, XXIX; 47, I
Federal Contract Compliance Programs, Office of   41, 60
Federal Crop Insurance Corporation                7, IV
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation             5, XXII; 12, III
Federal Election Commission                       5, XXXVII; 11, I
Federal Emergency Management Agency               44, I
Federal Employees Group Life Insurance Federal    48, 21
     Acquisition Regulation
Federal Employees Health Benefits Acquisition     48, 16
     Regulation
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission              5, XXIV; 18, I
Federal Financial Institutions Examination        12, XI
     Council
Federal Financing Bank                            12, VIII
Federal Highway Administration                    23, I, II
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation            1, IV
Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight Office       12, XVII
Federal Housing Finance Agency                    5, LXXX; 12, XII
Federal Labor Relations Authority                 5, XIV, XLIX; 22, XIV
Federal Law Enforcement Training Center           31, VII
Federal Management Regulation                     41, 102
Federal Maritime Commission                       46, IV
Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service        5, CIII; 29, XII
Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission  5, LXXIV; 29, XXVII
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration       49, III
Federal Permitting Improvement Steering Council   40, IX
Federal Prison Industries, Inc.                   28, III
Federal Procurement Policy Office                 48, 99
Federal Property Management Regulations           41, 101
Federal Railroad Administration                   49, II
Federal Register, Administrative Committee of     1, I
Federal Register, Office of                       1, II
Federal Reserve System                            12, II
  Board of Governors                              5, LVIII
Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board        5, VI, LXXVI
Federal Service Impasses Panel                    5, XIV
Federal Trade Commission                          5, XLVII; 16, I
Federal Transit Administration                    49, VI
Federal Travel Regulation System                  41, Subtitle F
Financial Crimes Enforcement Network              31, X
Financial Research Office                         12, XVI
Financial Stability Oversight Council             12, XIII
Fine Arts, Commission of                          45, XXI
Fiscal Service                                    31, II
Fish and Wildlife Service, United States          50, I, IV
Food and Drug Administration                      21, I
Food and Nutrition Service                        7, II
Food Safety and Inspection Service                9, III
Foreign Agricultural Service                      7, XV
Foreign Assets Control, Office of                 31, V
Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the       45, V
     United States
Foreign Service Grievance Board                   22, IX
Foreign Service Impasse Disputes Panel            22, XIV
Foreign Service Labor Relations Board             22, XIV
Foreign-Trade Zones Board                         15, IV
Forest Service                                    36, II
General Services Administration                   5, LVII; 41, 105

[[Page 641]]

  Contract Appeals, Board of                      48, 61
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 5
  Federal Management Regulation                   41, 102
  Federal Property Management Regulations         41, 101
  Federal Travel Regulation System                41, Subtitle F
  General                                         41, 300
  Payment From a Non-Federal Source for Travel    41, 304
       Expenses
  Payment of Expenses Connected With the Death    41, 303
       of Certain Employees
  Relocation Allowances                           41, 302
  Temporary Duty (TDY) Travel Allowances          41, 301
Geological Survey                                 30, IV
Government Accountability Office                  4, I
Government Ethics, Office of                      5, XVI
Government National Mortgage Association          24, III
Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards          7, VIII; 9, II
     Administration
Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development       33, IV
     Corporation
Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council          2, LIX; 40, VIII
Harry S. Truman Scholarship Foundation            45, XVIII
Health and Human Services, Department of          2, III; 5, XLV; 45, 
                                                  Subtitle A
  Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services        42, IV
  Child Support Services, Office of               45, III
  Children and Families, Administration for       45, II, IV, X, XIII
  Community Services, Office of                   45, X
  Families and Services, Administration of        45, III
  Family Assistance, Office of                    45, II
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 3
  Food and Drug Administration                    21, I
  Indian Health Service                           25, V
  Inspector General (Health Care), Office of      42, V
  Public Health Service                           42, I
  Refugee Resettlement, Office of                 45, IV
Homeland Security, Department of                  2, XXX; 5, XXXVI; 6, I; 8, 
                                                  I
  Coast Guard                                     33, I; 46, I; 49, IV
  Coast Guard (Great Lakes Pilotage)              46, III
  Customs and Border Protection                   19, I
  Federal Emergency Management Agency             44, I
  Human Resources Management and Labor Relations  5, XCVII
       Systems
  Immigration and Customs Enforcement Bureau      19, IV
  Transportation Security Administration          49, XII
HOPE for Homeowners Program, Board of Directors   24, XXIV
     of
Housing and Urban Development, Department of      2, XXIV; 5, LXV; 24, 
                                                  Subtitle B
  Community Planning and Development, Office of   24, V, VI
       Assistant Secretary for
  Equal Opportunity, Office of Assistant          24, I
       Secretary for
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 24
  Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, Office    12, XVII
       of
  Government National Mortgage Association        24, III
  Housing--Federal Housing Commissioner, Office   24, II, VIII, X, XX
       of Assistant Secretary for
  Housing, Office of, and Multifamily Housing     24, IV
       Assistance Restructuring, Office of
  Inspector General, Office of                    24, XII
  Public and Indian Housing, Office of Assistant  24, IX
       Secretary for
  Secretary, Office of                            24, Subtitle A, VII
Housing--Federal Housing Commissioner, Office of  24, II, VIII, X, XX
     Assistant Secretary for
Housing, Office of, and Multifamily Housing       24, IV
     Assistance Restructuring, Office of
Immigration and Customs Enforcement Bureau        19, IV
Immigration Review, Executive Office for          8, V
Independent Counsel, Office of                    28, VII
Independent Counsel, Offices of                   28, VI

[[Page 642]]

Indian Affairs, Bureau of                         25, I, V
Indian Affairs, Office of the Assistant           25, VI
     Secretary
Indian Arts and Crafts Board                      25, II
Indian Health Service                             25, V
Industry and Security, Bureau of                  15, VII
Information Resources Management, Office of       7, XXVII
Information Security Oversight Office, National   32, XX
     Archives and Records Administration
Inspector General
  Agriculture Department                          7, XXVI
  Health and Human Services Department            42, V
  Housing and Urban Development Department        24, XII, XV
Institute of Peace, United States                 22, XVII
Intellectual Property Enforcement Coordinator,    5, CIV
     Office of
Inter-American Foundation                         5, LXIII; 22, X
Interior, Department of                           2, XIV
  American Indians, Office of the Special         25, VII
       Trustee
  Endangered Species Committee                    50, IV
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 14
  Federal Property Management Regulations System  41, 114
  Fish and Wildlife Service, United States        50, I, IV
  Geological Survey                               30, IV
  Indian Affairs, Bureau of                       25, I, V
  Indian Affairs, Office of the Assistant         25, VI
       Secretary
  Indian Arts and Crafts Board                    25, II
  Land Management, Bureau of                      43, II
  National Indian Gaming Commission               25, III
  National Park Service                           36, I
  Natural Resource Revenue, Office of             30, XII
  Ocean Energy Management, Bureau of              30, V
  Reclamation, Bureau of                          43, I
  Safety and Environmental Enforcement, Bureau    30, II
       of
  Secretary of the Interior, Office of            2, XIV; 43, Subtitle A
  Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement,     30, VII
       Office of
Internal Revenue Service                          26, I
International Boundary and Water Commission,      22, XI
     United States and Mexico, United States 
     Section
International Development, United States Agency   22, II
     for
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 7
International Development Cooperation Agency,     22, XII
     United States
International Development Finance Corporation,    2, XVI; 5, XXXIII; 22, VII
     U.S.
International Joint Commission, United States     22, IV
     and Canada
International Organizations Employees Loyalty     5, V
     Board
International Trade Administration                15, III; 19, III
International Trade Commission, United States     19, II
Interstate Commerce Commission                    5, XL
Investment Security, Office of                    31, VIII
James Madison Memorial Fellowship Foundation      45, XXIV
Japan-United States Friendship Commission         22, XVI
Joint Board for the Enrollment of Actuaries       20, VIII
Justice, Department of                            2, XXVIII; 5, XXVIII; 28, 
                                                  I, XI; 40, IV
  Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives,     27, II
       Bureau of
  Drug Enforcement Administration                 21, II
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 28
  Federal Claims Collection Standards             31, IX
  Federal Prison Industries, Inc.                 28, III
  Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the     45, V
       United States
  Immigration Review, Executive Office for        8, V
  Independent Counsel, Offices of                 28, VI
  Prisons, Bureau of                              28, V
  Property Management Regulations                 41, 128
Labor, Department of                              2, XXIX; 5, XLII
  Benefits Review Board                           20, VII

[[Page 643]]

  Employee Benefits Security Administration       29, XXV
  Employees' Compensation Appeals Board           20, IV
  Employment and Training Administration          20, V
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 29
  Federal Contract Compliance Programs, Office    41, 60
       of
  Federal Procurement Regulations System          41, 50
  Labor-Management Standards, Office of           29, II, IV
  Mine Safety and Health Administration           30, I
  Occupational Safety and Health Administration   29, XVII
  Public Contracts                                41, 50
  Secretary of Labor, Office of                   29, Subtitle A
  Veterans' Employment and Training Service,      41, 61; 20, IX
       Office of the Assistant Secretary for
  Wage and Hour Division                          29, V
  Workers' Compensation Programs, Office of       20, I, VI
Labor-Management Standards, Office of             29, II, IV
Land Management, Bureau of                        43, II
Legal Services Corporation                        45, XVI
Libraries and Information Science, National       45, XVII
     Commission on
Library of Congress                               36, VII
  Copyright Royalty Board                         37, III
  U.S. Copyright Office                           37, II
Management and Budget, Office of                  2, Subpart A; 5, III, 
                                                  LXXVII; 14, VI; 48, 99
Marine Mammal Commission                          50, V
Maritime Administration                           46, II
Merit Systems Protection Board                    5, II, LXIV
Micronesian Status Negotiations, Office for       32, XXVII
Military Compensation and Retirement              5, XCIX
     Modernization Commission
Millennium Challenge Corporation                  22, XIII
Mine Safety and Health Administration             30, I
Minority Business Development Agency              15, XIV
Miscellaneous Agencies                            1, IV
Monetary Offices                                  31, I
Morris K. Udall Scholarship and Excellence in     36, XVI
     National Environmental Policy Foundation
Museum and Library Services, Institute of         2, XXXI
National Aeronautics and Space Administration     2, XVIII; 5, LIX; 14, V
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 18
National Agricultural Library                     7, XLI
National Agricultural Statistics Service          7, XXXVI
National and Community Service, Corporation for   2, XXII; 45, XII, XXV
National Archives and Records Administration      2, XXVI; 5, LXVI; 36, XII
  Information Security Oversight Office           32, XX
National Capital Planning Commission              1, IV, VI
National Counterintelligence Center               32, XVIII
National Credit Union Administration              5, LXXXVI; 12, VII
National Crime Prevention and Privacy Compact     28, IX
     Council
National Drug Control Policy, Office of           2, XXXVI; 21, III
National Endowment for the Arts                   2, XXXII
National Endowment for the Humanities             2, XXXIII
National Foundation on the Arts and the           45, XI
     Humanities
National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency           32, I
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration    23, II, III; 47, VI; 49, V
National Imagery and Mapping Agency               32, I
National Indian Gaming Commission                 25, III
National Institute of Food and Agriculture        7, XXXIV
National Institute of Standards and Technology    15, II; 37, IV
National Intelligence, Office of Director of      5, IV; 32, XVII
National Labor Relations Board                    5, LXI; 29, I
National Marine Fisheries Service                 50, II, IV
National Mediation Board                          5, CI; 29, X
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration   15, IX; 50, II, III, IV, 
                                                  VI
National Park Service                             36, I
National Railroad Adjustment Board                29, III

[[Page 644]]

National Railroad Passenger Corporation (AMTRAK)  49, VII
National Science Foundation                       2, XXV; 5, XLIII; 45, VI
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 25
National Security Council                         32, XXI; 47, II
National Technical Information Service            15, XI
National Telecommunications and Information       15, XXIII; 47, III, IV, V
     Administration
National Transportation Safety Board              49, VIII
Natural Resource Revenue, Office of               30, XII
Natural Resources Conservation Service            7, VI
Navajo and Hopi Indian Relocation, Office of      25, IV
Navy, Department of                               32, VI
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 52
Neighborhood Reinvestment Corporation             24, XXV
Northeast Interstate Low-Level Radioactive Waste  10, XVIII
     Commission
Nuclear Regulatory Commission                     2, XX; 5, XLVIII; 10, I
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 20
Occupational Safety and Health Administration     29, XVII
Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission  29, XX
Ocean Energy Management, Bureau of                30, V
Oklahoma City National Memorial Trust             36, XV
Operations Office                                 7, XXVIII
Patent and Trademark Office, United States        37, I
Payment From a Non-Federal Source for Travel      41, 304
     Expenses
Payment of Expenses Connected With the Death of   41, 303
     Certain Employees
Peace Corps                                       2, XXXVII; 22, III
Pennsylvania Avenue Development Corporation       36, IX
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation              29, XL
Personnel Management, Office of                   5, I, IV, XXXV; 45, VIII
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 17
  Federal Employees Group Life Insurance Federal  48, 21
       Acquisition Regulation
  Federal Employees Health Benefits Acquisition   48, 16
       Regulation
  Human Resources Management and Labor Relations  5, XCVII
       Systems, Department of Homeland Security
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety           49, I
     Administration
Postal Regulatory Commission                      5, XLVI; 39, III
Postal Service, United States                     5, LX; 39, I
Postsecondary Education, Office of                34, VI
President's Commission on White House             1, IV
     Fellowships
Presidential Documents                            3
Presidio Trust                                    36, X
Prisons, Bureau of                                28, V
Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board       6, X
Procurement and Property Management, Office of    7, XXXII
Public and Indian Housing, Office of Assistant    24, IX
     Secretary for
Public Contracts, Department of Labor             41, 50
Public Health Service                             42, I
Railroad Retirement Board                         20, II
Reclamation, Bureau of                            43, I
Refugee Resettlement, Office of                   45, IV
Relocation Allowances                             41, 302
Research and Innovative Technology                49, XI
     Administration
Rural Business-Cooperative Service                7, XVIII, XLII, L
Rural Housing Service                             7, XVIII, XXXV, L
Rural Utilities Service                           7, XVII, XVIII, XLII, L
Safety and Environmental Enforcement, Bureau of   30, II
Science and Technology Policy, Office of          32, XXIV; 47, II
Secret Service                                    31, IV
Securities and Exchange Commission                5, XXXIV; 17, II
Selective Service System                          32, XVI
Small Business Administration                     2, XXVII; 13, I
Smithsonian Institution                           36, V
Social Security Administration                    2, XXIII; 20, III; 48, 23
Soldiers' and Airmen's Home, United States        5, XI

[[Page 645]]

Special Counsel, Office of                        5, VIII
Special Education and Rehabilitative Services,    34, III
     Office of
State, Department of                              2, VI; 22, I; 28, XI
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 6
Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement,       30, VII
     Office of
Surface Transportation Board                      49, X
Susquehanna River Basin Commission                18, VIII
Tennessee Valley Authority                        5, LXIX; 18, XIII
Trade Representative, United States, Office of    15, XX
Transportation, Department of                     2, XII; 5, L
  Commercial Space Transportation                 14, III
  Emergency Management and Assistance             44, IV
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 12
  Federal Aviation Administration                 14, I
  Federal Highway Administration                  23, I, II
  Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration     49, III
  Federal Railroad Administration                 49, II
  Federal Transit Administration                  49, VI
  Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development     33, IV
       Corporation
  Maritime Administration                         46, II
  National Highway Traffic Safety Administration  23, II, III; 47, IV; 49, V
  Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety         49, I
       Administration
  Secretary of Transportation, Office of          14, II; 49, Subtitle A
  Transportation Statistics Bureau                49, XI
Transportation, Office of                         7, XXXIII
Transportation Security Administration            49, XII
Transportation Statistics Bureau                  49, XI
Travel Allowances, Temporary Duty (TDY)           41, 301
Treasury, Department of the                       2, X; 5, XXI; 12, XV; 17, 
                                                  IV; 31, IX
  Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau        27, I
  Community Development Financial Institutions    12, XVIII
       Fund
  Comptroller of the Currency                     12, I
  Customs and Border Protection                   19, I
  Engraving and Printing, Bureau of               31, VI
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 10
  Federal Claims Collection Standards             31, IX
  Federal Law Enforcement Training Center         31, VII
  Financial Crimes Enforcement Network            31, X
  Fiscal Service                                  31, II
  Foreign Assets Control, Office of               31, V
  Internal Revenue Service                        26, I
  Investment Security, Office of                  31, VIII
  Monetary Offices                                31, I
  Secret Service                                  31, IV
  Secretary of the Treasury, Office of            31, Subtitle A
Truman, Harry S. Scholarship Foundation           45, XVIII
United States Agency for Global Media             2, XIX; 22, V
United States and Canada, International Joint     22, IV
     Commission
United States and Mexico, International Boundary  22, XI
     and Water Commission, United States Section
U.S. Copyright Office                             37, II
U.S. Office of Special Counsel                    5, CII
Utah Reclamation Mitigation and Conservation      43, III
     Commission
Veterans Affairs, Department of                   2, VIII; 38, I
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 8
Veterans' Employment and Training Service,        41, 61; 20, IX
     Office of the Assistant Secretary for
Vice President of the United States, Office of    32, XXVIII
Wage and Hour Division                            29, V
Water Resources Council                           18, VI
Workers' Compensation Programs, Office of         20, I, VI
World Agricultural Outlook Board                  7, XXXVIII