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  <FDSYS>
    <CFRTITLE>46</CFRTITLE>
    <CFRTITLETEXT>Shipping</CFRTITLETEXT>
    <VOL>7</VOL>
    <DATE>2013-10-01</DATE>
    <ORIGINALDATE>2013-10-01</ORIGINALDATE>
    <COVERONLY>false</COVERONLY>
    <TITLE>Gas systems.</TITLE>
    <GRANULENUM>184.240</GRANULENUM>
    <HEADING>Section 184.240</HEADING>
    <ANCESTORS>
      <PARENT HEADING="Title 46" SEQ="4">Shipping</PARENT>
      <PARENT HEADING="CHAPTER I" SEQ="3">COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY (CONTINUED)</PARENT>
      <PARENT HEADING="SUBCHAPTER T" SEQ="2">SMALL PASSENGER VESSELS (UNDER 100 GROSS TONS)</PARENT>
      <PARENT HEADING="PART 184" SEQ="1">VESSEL CONTROL AND MISCELLANEOUS SYSTEMS AND EQUIPMENT</PARENT>
      <PARENT HEADING="Subpart B" SEQ="0">Cooking and Heating</PARENT>
    </ANCESTORS>
  </FDSYS>
  <SECTION>
    <SECTNO>§ 184.240</SECTNO>
    <SUBJECT>Gas systems.</SUBJECT>
    <P>Cooking systems using liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and compressed natural gas (CNG) must meet the following requirements:</P>
    <P>(a) The design, installation and testing of each LPG system must meet ABYC A-1, “Marine Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Systems,” Chapter 6 of NFPA 302, or other standard specified by the Commandant.</P>

    <P>(b) The design, installation and testing of each CNG system must meet ABYC A-22, “Marine Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Systems,” Chapter 6 of NFPA 302, or other standard specified by the Commandant.<PRTPAGE P="287"/>
    </P>
    <P>(c) Cooking systems using Chapter 6 of NFPA 302 as the standard must meet the following additional requirements:</P>
    <P>(1) The storage or use of CNG containers within the accommodation area, machinery spaces, bilges, or other enclosed spaces is prohibited;</P>
    <P>(2) LPG or CNG must be odorized in accordance with ABYC A-1 appendix 4 or A-22 appendix 4, respectively;</P>
    <P>(3) The marking and mounting of LPG cylinders must be in accordance with ABYC A-1 appendix 7; and</P>
    <P>(4) LPG cylinders must be of the vapor withdrawal type as specified in ABYC A-1 section 1.7.</P>
    <P>(d) Continuous pilot lights or automatic glow plugs are prohibited for an LGP or CNG installation using ABYC A-1 or A-22 as the standard.</P>
    <P>(e) CNG installation using ABYC A-22 as the standard must meet the following additional requirements:</P>
    <P>(1) The storage or use of CNG containers within the accommodation area, machinery spaces, bilges, or other enclosed spaces is prohibited;</P>
    <P>(2) CNG cylinders, regulating equipment, and safety equipment must meet the installation, stowage, and testing requirements of paragraph 6-5.12 of NFPA 302.</P>
    <P>(3) The use or stowage of stoves with attached CNG cylinders is prohibited as specified in paragraph 6-5.1 of NFPA 302.</P>
    <P>(f) If the fuel supply line of an LPG or CNG system enters an enclosed space on the vessel, a remote shutoff valve must be installed that can be operated from a position adjacent to the appliance. The valve must be located between the fuel tank and the point where the fuel supply line enters the enclosed portion of the vessel. A power operated valve installed to meet this requirement must be of a type that will fail closed.</P>
    <P>(g) The following variances from ABYC A-1 section 1.12 are allowed for CNG:</P>
    <P>(1) The storage locker or housing access opening need not be in the top.</P>
    <P>(2) The locker or housing need not be above the waterline.</P>
    <P>(h) The following variances from NFPA 302 are allowed:</P>
    <P>(1) The storage locker or housing for CNG tank installations need not be above the waterline as required by paragraph 6-5.12.1.1(a);</P>

    <P>(2) Ignition protection need not be provided as required by paragraph 6-5.4.
    </P>
    <NOTE>
      <HD SOURCE="HED">Note to § 184.240:</HD>
      <P>The ABYC and NFPA standards referenced in this section require the posting of placards containing safety precautions for gas cooking systems.</P>
    </NOTE>
    <CITA>[CGD 85-080, 61 FR 1002, Jan. 10, 1996, as amended by USCG-2000-7790, 65 FR 58465, Sept. 29, 2000]</CITA>
  </SECTION>
</CFRGRANULE>
