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  <FDSYS>
    <CFRTITLE>14</CFRTITLE>
    <CFRTITLETEXT>Aeronautics and Space</CFRTITLETEXT>
    <VOL>2</VOL>
    <DATE>2012-01-01</DATE>
    <ORIGINALDATE>2012-01-01</ORIGINALDATE>
    <COVERONLY>false</COVERONLY>
    <TITLE>Flight instructor records.</TITLE>
    <GRANULENUM>61.189</GRANULENUM>
    <HEADING>Section 61.189</HEADING>
    <ANCESTORS>
      <PARENT HEADING="Title 14" SEQ="4">Aeronautics and Space</PARENT>
      <PARENT HEADING="CHAPTER I" SEQ="3">FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION (CONTINUED)</PARENT>
      <PARENT HEADING="SUBCHAPTER D" SEQ="2">AIRMEN</PARENT>
      <PARENT HEADING="PART 61" SEQ="1">CERTIFICATION: PILOTS, FLIGHT INSTRUCTORS, AND GROUND INSTRUCTORS</PARENT>
      <PARENT HEADING="Subpart H" SEQ="0">Flight Instructors Other than Flight Instructors With a Sport Pilot Rating</PARENT>
    </ANCESTORS>
  </FDSYS>
  <SECTION>
    <SECTNO>§ 61.189</SECTNO>
    <SUBJECT>Flight instructor records.</SUBJECT>
    <P>(a) A flight instructor must sign the logbook of each person to whom that instructor has given flight training or ground training.</P>
    <P>(b) A flight instructor must maintain a record in a logbook or a separate document that contains the following:</P>
    <P>(1) The name of each person whose logbook or student pilot certificate that instructor has endorsed for solo flight privileges, and the date of the endorsement; and</P>
    <P>(2) The name of each person that instructor has endorsed for a knowledge test or practical test, and the record shall also indicate the kind of test, the date, and the results.</P>
    <P>(c) Each flight instructor must retain the records required by this section for at least 3 years.</P>
  </SECTION>
</CFRGRANULE>
