[Title 32 CFR ]
[Code of Federal Regulations (annual edition) - July 1, 1997 Edition]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]


          32



          National Defense



[[Page i]]

          PARTS 191 TO 399

          Revised as of July 1, 1997
          CONTAINING
          A CODIFICATION OF DOCUMENTS
          OF GENERAL APPLICABILITY
          AND FUTURE EFFECT

          AS OF JULY 1, 1997

          With Ancillaries
          Published by
          the Office of the Federal Register
          National Archives and Records
          Administration

          as a Special Edition of
          the Federal Register




[[Page ii]]

                                      




                     U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
                            WASHINGTON : 1997



               For sale by U.S. Government Printing Office
 Superintendent of Documents, Mail Stop: SSOP, Washington, DC 20402-9328



[[Page iii]]




                            Table of Contents



                                                                    Page
  Explanation.................................................       v

  Title 32:
      Subtitle A--Department of Defense (Continued):                 3
            Chapter I--Office of the Secretary of Defense 
          (Continued)                                                5
  Finding Aids:
    Table of CFR Titles and Chapters..........................    1079
    Alphabetical List of Agencies Appearing in the CFR........    1095
    List of CFR Sections Affected.............................    1105

[[Page iv]]



      



                                                                                                                
                                  ----------------------------------------------------------                    

  Cite this Code:  CFR                                                         
                                                                                                                
  To cite the regulations in this volume use title, part                       
  and section number. Thus, 32 CFR 191.1 refers to title                      
  32, part 191, section 1.                                                    
                                  ----------------------------------------------------------                    
                                                                                                                


[[Page v]]

                               EXPLANATION

    The Code of Federal Regulations is a codification of the general and 
permanent rules published in the Federal Register by the Executive 
departments and agencies of the Federal Government. The Code is divided 
into 50 titles which represent broad areas subject to Federal 
regulation. Each title is divided into chapters which usually bear the 
name of the issuing agency. Each chapter is further subdivided into 
parts covering specific regulatory areas.
    Each volume of the Code is revised at least once each calendar year 
and issued on a quarterly basis approximately as follows:

Title 1 through Title 16.................................as of January 1
Title 17 through Title 27..................................as of April 1
Title 28 through Title 41...................................as of July 1
Title 42 through Title 50................................as of October 1
    The appropriate revision date is printed on the cover of each 
volume.

LEGAL STATUS

    The contents of the Federal Register are required to be judicially 
noticed (44 U.S.C. 1507). The Code of Federal Regulations is prima facie 
evidence of the text of the original documents (44 U.S.C. 1510).

HOW TO USE THE CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS

    The Code of Federal Regulations is kept up to date by the individual 
issues of the Federal Register. These two publications must be used 
together to determine the latest version of any given rule.
    To determine whether a Code volume has been amended since its 
revision date (in this case, July 1, 1997), consult the ``List of CFR 
Sections Affected (LSA),'' which is issued monthly, and the ``Cumulative 
List of Parts Affected,'' which appears in the Reader Aids section of 
the daily Federal Register. These two lists will identify the Federal 
Register page number of the latest amendment of any given rule.

EFFECTIVE AND EXPIRATION DATES

    Each volume of the Code contains amendments published in the Federal 
Register since the last revision of that volume of the Code. Source 
citations for the regulations are referred to by volume number and page 
number of the Federal Register and date of publication. Publication 
dates and effective dates are usually not the same and care must be 
exercised by the user in determining the actual effective date. In 
instances where the effective date is beyond the cut-off date for the 
Code a note has been inserted to reflect the future effective date. In 
those instances where a regulation published in the Federal Register 
states a date certain for expiration, an appropriate note will be 
inserted following the text.

OMB CONTROL NUMBERS

    The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 (Pub. L. 96-511) requires 
Federal agencies to display an OMB control number with their information 
collection request.

[[Page vi]]

Many agencies have begun publishing numerous OMB control numbers as 
amendments to existing regulations in the CFR. These OMB numbers are 
placed as close as possible to the applicable recordkeeping or reporting 
requirements.

OBSOLETE PROVISIONS

    Provisions that become obsolete before the revision date stated on 
the cover of each volume are not carried. Code users may find the text 
of provisions in effect on a given date in the past by using the 
appropriate numerical list of sections affected. For the period before 
January 1, 1986, consult either the List of CFR Sections Affected, 1949-
1963, 1964-1972, or 1973-1985, published in seven separate volumes. For 
the period beginning January 1, 1986, a ``List of CFR Sections 
Affected'' is published at the end of each CFR volume.

CFR INDEXES AND TABULAR GUIDES

    A subject index to the Code of Federal Regulations is contained in a 
separate volume, revised annually as of January 1, entitled CFR Index 
and Finding Aids. This volume contains the Parallel Table of Statutory 
Authorities and Agency Rules (Table I), and Acts Requiring Publication 
in the Federal Register (Table II). A list of CFR titles, chapters, and 
parts and an alphabetical list of agencies publishing in the CFR are 
also included in this volume.
    An index to the text of ``Title 3--The President'' is carried within 
that volume.
    The Federal Register Index is issued monthly in cumulative form. 
This index is based on a consolidation of the ``Contents'' entries in 
the daily Federal Register.
    A List of CFR Sections Affected (LSA) is published monthly, keyed to 
the revision dates of the 50 CFR titles.

REPUBLICATION OF MATERIAL

    There are no restrictions on the republication of material appearing 
in the Code of Federal Regulations.

INQUIRIES

    For a legal interpretation or explanation of any regulation in this 
volume, contact the issuing agency. The issuing agency's name appears at 
the top of odd-numbered pages.
    For inquiries concerning CFR reference assistance, call 202-523-5227 
or write to the Director, Office of the Federal Register, National 
Archives and Records Administration, Washington, DC 20408.
SALES
    The Government Printing Office (GPO) processes all sales and 
distribution of the CFR. For payment by credit card, call 202-512-1800, 
M-F 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. e.s.t. or fax your order to 202-512-2233, 24 hours 
a day. For payment by check, write to the Superintendent of Documents, 
Attn: New Orders, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954. For GPO 
Customer Service call 202-512-1803.

                              Raymond A. Mosley,
                                    Director,
                          Office of the Federal Register.

July 1, 1997.



[[Page vii]]



                               THIS TITLE

    Title 32--National Defense is composed of six volumes. The parts in 
these volumes are arranged in the following order: parts 1-190, parts 
191-399, parts 400-629, parts 630-699, parts 700-799, and part 800 to 
end. The contents of these volumes represent all current regulations 
codified under this title of the CFR as of July 1, 1997.

    The current regulations issued by the Department of Defense appear 
in the volumes containing parts 1-190 and parts 191-399; those issued by 
the Department of the Army appear in the volumes containing parts 400-
629 and parts 630-699; those issued by the Department of the Navy appear 
in the volume containing parts 700-799, and those issued by the 
Department of the Air Force, Defense Logistics Agency, Selective Service 
System, Central Intelligence Agency, Information Security Oversight 
Office, National Security Council, Office of Science and Technology 
Policy, Office for Micronesian Status Negotiations, and Office of the 
Vice President of the United States, and Presidential Commission on the 
Assignment of Women in the Armed Forces, appear in the volume containing 
parts 800 to end.

    For this volume, Gwendolyn J. Henderson was Chief Editor. The Code 
of Federal Regulations is published under the direction of Frances D. 
McDonald, assisted by Alomha S. Morris.

[[Page viii]]


[[Page 1]]



                       TITLE 32--NATIONAL DEFENSE




                 (This volume contains parts 191 to 399)

  --------------------------------------------------------------------

SUBTITLE A--Department of Defense (Continued):

                                                                    Part
Chapter i--Office of the Secretary of Defense (Continued)...         191

[[Page 3]]

                        Subtitle A--Department of

                           Defense (Continued)

  --------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 5]]



       CHAPTER I--OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE (CONTINUED)




  --------------------------------------------------------------------

                       SUBCHAPTER M--MISCELLANEOUS
Part                                                                Page
191             The DOD Civilian Equal Employment 
                    Opportunity (EEO) Program...............          11
192             Equal opportunity in off-base housing.......          18
193             Highways for national defense...............          26
194             International co-production projects and 
                    agreements between the United States and 
                    other countries or international 
                    organizations...........................          28
195             Nondiscrimination in Federally assisted 
                    programs of the Department of Defense--
                    Effectuation of Title VI of the Civil 
                    Rights Act of 1964......................          30
196       [Reserved]
199             Civilian Health and Medical Program of the 
                    Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS)............          41
204             User charges................................         316
205             End use certificates (EUCs).................         323
206             National Security Education Program (NSEP) 
                    grants to institutions of higher 
                    education...............................         325
207-209   [Reserved]
210             Enforcement of State traffic laws on DoD 
                    installations...........................         330
211             DoD Foreign Tax Relief Program..............         331
212             Private organizations on DoD installations..         335
215             Employment of military resources in the 
                    event of civil disturbances.............         340
216             Military Recruiting and Reserve Officer 
                    Training Corps Program access to 
                    institutions of higher education........         347
218             Guidance for the determination and reporting 
                    of nuclear radiation dose for DoD 
                    participants in the atmospheric nuclear 
                    test program (1945-1962)................         352

[[Page 6]]

219             Protection of human subjects................         357
220             Collection from third party payers of 
                    reasonable costs of healthcare services.         368
221             Department of Defense participation in the 
                    National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB)..         378
223             Department of Defense Unclassified 
                    Controlled Nuclear Information (DoD 
                    UCNI)...................................         380
224             DoD Committee Management Program............         387
226             Shelter for the homeless....................         389
228             Security Protective Force...................         390
229             Protection of archaeological resources: 
                    uniform regulations.....................         393
230             Procedures governing banking offices on DoD 
                    installations...........................         406
231             Financial institutions on DoD installations.         418
231a            Procedures governing credit unions on DoD 
                    installations...........................         424
234             Conduct on the Pentagon Reservation.........         432
237a            Public affairs liaison with industry........         437
238             Armed Forces community relations............         440
239             Homeowners Assistance Program--application 
                    processing..............................         463
240             Criteria and procedures for providing 
                    assistance to local educational agencies         472
242             Admission policies and procedures for the 
                    School of Medicine, Uniformed Services 
                    University of the Health Sciences.......         475
242a            Public meeting procedures of the Board of 
                    Regents, Uniformed Services University 
                    of the Health Sciences..................         480
242b            General procedures and delegations of the 
                    Board of Regents of the Uniformed 
                    Services University of the Health 
                    Sciences................................         484
243             Intergovernmental coordination of DoD 
                    Federal development programs and 
                    activities..............................         489
245             Plan for the security control of air traffic 
                    and air navigation aids (short title: 
                    SCATANA)................................         491
246             Stars and Stripes (S&S) newspaper and 
                    business operations.....................         502
247             Department of Defense newspapers and 
                    Civilian Enterprise publications........         515
248             Department of Defense periodicals...........         533
249             Presentation of DoD-related scientific and 
                    technical papers at meetings............         535
250             Withholding of unclassified technical data 
                    from public disclosure..................         540

[[Page 7]]

252             Department of Defense offshore military 
                    activities program......................         548
253             Assignment of American National Red Cross 
                    and United Service Organizations, Inc., 
                    employees to duty with the Military 
                    Services................................         550
254             Teacher and Teacher's Aide Placement 
                    Assistance Program......................         551
256             Air installations compatible use zones......         556
257             Acceptance of service of process............         564
258             Cooperation with allies in research and 
                    development of defense equipment........         565
259             Uniform relocation assistance and real 
                    property acquisition for Federal and 
                    federally-assisted programs.............         567
260             Vending facility program for the blind on 
                    Federal property........................         567
261             Armed Services military club and package 
                    stores..................................         573
263             Traffic and vehicle control on certain 
                    Defense Mapping Agency sites............         575
264             International interchange of patent rights 
                    and technical information...............         576
266             Audits of State and local governments, 
                    institutions of higher education, and 
                    other nonprofit institutions............         579
268             Collecting and reporting of foreign 
                    indebtedness within the Department of 
                    Defense.................................         582
269             Civil monetary penalty inflation adjustment.         585
271             Obtaining information from financial 
                    institutions............................         586
272             Administration and support of basic research 
                    by the DoD..............................         588
274             Regulations governing competitive bidding on 
                    U.S. Government guaranteed military 
                    export loan agreements..................         589
275             Obtaining information from financial 
                    institutions: Rights to Financial 
                    Privacy Act of 1978.....................         591
277             Implementation of the Program Fraud Civil 
                    Remedies Act............................         599
            SUBCHAPTER N--FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT PROGRAM

285             Freedom of Information Act Program..........         615
286             DoD Freedom of Information Act Program 
                    Regulation..............................         616
286h            Release of Acquisition-Related Information..         669
287             Defense Information Systems Agency (DISA) 
                    Freedom of Information Act Program......         672

[[Page 8]]

290             Defense Contract Audit Agency (DCAA) Freedom 
                    of Information Act Program..............         674
291             Defense Nuclear Agency (DNA) Freedom of 
                    Information Act Program.................         688
292             Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) Freedom of 
                    Information Act.........................         703
293             Defense Mapping Agency (DMA) Freedom of 
                    Information Act Program.................         708
295             Office of the Inspector General, Freedom of 
                    Information Act Program.................         713
296             National Reconnaissance Office Freedom of 
                    Information Act Program regulation......         734
298             Defense Investigative Service (DIS) Freedom 
                    of Information Act Program..............         735
299             National Security Agency (NSA) Freedom of 
                    Information Act Program.................         737

                      SUBCHAPTER O--PRIVACY PROGRAM

310             DoD Privacy Program.........................         740
311             OSD Privacy Program.........................         792
312             Office of the Inspector General (OIG) 
                    Privacy Program.........................         804
313             The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 
                    and the Joint Staff Privacy Program.....         811
314             Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, 
                    Privacy Act of 1974.....................         811
315             Uniformed Services University of Health 
                    Sciences, Privacy Act of 1974...........         811
316             Defense Information Systems Agency Privacy 
                    Program.................................         811
317             Defense Contract Audit Agency Privacy Act 
                    Program.................................         816
318             Defense Special Weapons Agency Privacy 
                    Program.................................         863
319             Defense Intelligence Agency Privacy Program.         867
320             Defense Mapping Agency (DMA) Privacy Program         871
321             Defense Investigative Service, Privacy Act 
                    of 1974.................................         877
322             Privacy Act systems of records--disclosures 
                    and amendment procedures--specific 
                    exemptions, National Security Agency....         889
323             Defense Logistics Agency Privacy Program....         897
324             DFAS Privacy Act Program....................         921
                 SUBCHAPTER P--OBTAINING DOD INFORMATION
336             Publications of proposed and adopted 
                    regulations affecting the public........         930

[[Page 9]]

337             Availability of DoD directives, DoD 
                    instructions, DoD publications, and 
                    changes.................................         933
338             Availability to the public of Defense 
                    Nuclear Agency (DNA) instructions and 
                    changes thereto.........................         933
                        SUBCHAPTER Q--[RESERVED]
                  SUBCHAPTER R--ORGANIZATIONAL CHARTERS

342             Department of Defense Civilian Personnel 
                    Management Service......................         935
343             Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
                    Readiness (USD(P&R))....................         937
344             Assistant Secretary of Defense for Reserve 
                    Affairs (ASD(RA)).......................         940
345             Department of Defense section 6 schools.....         942
346             Department of Defense education activity....         945
347             Department of Defense Dependents Schools 
                    (DoDDS).................................         947
348             Defense Medical Programs Activity (DMPA)....         952
350             Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, 
                    Control, Communications, and 
                    Intelligence (ASD(C3I)).................         953
352a            Defense Finance and Accounting Service 
                    (DFAS)..................................         956
353             Assistant Secretary of Defense (Legislative 
                    Affairs)................................         959
362             Defense Information Systems Agency (DISA)...         960
363             Defense Security Assistance Agency..........         968
364             Washington Headquarters Services............         970
365             Office of Economic Adjustment...............         974
366             Assistant Secretary of Defense (Program 
                    Analysis and Evaluation)................         976
367             Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health 
                    Affairs.................................         978
367a            Uniformed Services University of the Health 
                    Sciences (USUHS)........................         980
368             Functions of the Department of Defense and 
                    its major components....................         984
369             Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense 
                    for Acquisition and Technology 
                    (PDUSD(A&T))............................         997
370             DoD Health Council..........................         997
371             Defense Prisoner of War/Missing in Action 
                    Office (DPMO)...........................         999
373             Inspector General of the Department of 
                    Defense.................................        1001
376             Department of Defense Support Activities 
                    (DSAs)..................................        1006
377             Defense Investigative Service (DIS).........        1009
378             Assistant to the Secretary of Defense for 
                    Intelligence Oversight (ATSD(IO)).......        1012
380             Director of Operational Test and Evaluation.        1015

[[Page 10]]

381             Defense Nuclear Agency......................        1018
382             Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition)....        1023
383a            Defense Commissary Agency (DeCA)............        1030
384             Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
                    and Technology..........................        1034
385             Defense Intelligence Agency.................        1039
386             Central Imagery Office......................        1044
387             Defense Contract Audit Agency...............        1047
388             Ballistic Missile Defense Organization 
                    (BMDO)..................................        1050
390             Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute        1055
391             Director of Administration and Management...        1057
392             Director of Small and Disadvantaged Business 
                    Utilization.............................        1059
394             General Counsel of the Department of Defense        1061
395             Defense Legal Services Agency...............        1062
396             DoD coordinator for drug enforcement policy 
                    and support.............................        1064
397             Defense Printing Service (DPS)..............        1065
398             Defense Logistics Agency (DLA)..............        1066
399             Defense Mapping Agency (DMA)................        1071

[[Page 11]]



                       SUBCHAPTER M--MISCELLANEOUS





PART 191--THE DOD CIVILIAN EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY (EEO) PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
191.1  Purpose.
191.2  Applicability and scope.
191.3  Definitions.
191.4  Policy.
191.5  Responsibilities.
191.6  Procedures.
191.7  Civilian EEO program staff.
191.8  Defense equal opportunity council and EEO boards.
191.9  Information requirements.
191.10  Effective date.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301, 10 U.S.C. 113.

    Source: 53 FR 30990, Aug. 17, 1988, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 191.1  Purpose.

    This part:
    (a) Implements the DoD Humans Goals Charter; 29 U.S.C. 791, 792, 
793, and 795; guidance from the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission 
(EEOC); guidance from the Office of Personnel Management (OPM); 
Executive Order 11830; General Services Administration Order ADM 
5420.71A; Executive Orders 11141; 11246 Part II, 11375, and 12086; 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circular No. A-11; 42 U.S.C. 
2000E-16; Executive Order 11478; 38 U.S.C. 2014; 29 U.S.C. 631(b) and 
633a; 5 U.S.C. Chapters 43 and 72; Secretary of Defense Policy on Sexual 
Harassment, July 17, 1981; Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, 
Reserve Affairs and Logistics) Multiple Addressee Memorandum, August 16, 
1981; and 29 U.S.C. 206(d) by establishing the Civilian Equal Employment 
Opportunity (EEO) Program, to include affirmative action programs, 
consistent with guidance from the Equal Employment Opportunity 
Commission (EEOC), Office of Personnel Management (OPM), and the DoD 
Human Goals Charter.
    (b) Consolidates in a single document provisions of Secretary of 
Defense Multiple Addressee Memorandum, June 23, 1981; DoD Directive 
1100.11, DoD Directive 1450.1, DoD Directive 5120.46, and DoD Directive 
1100.15, therefore cancelling each document.
    (c) Authorizes, as an integral part of the Civilian EEO Program, the 
establishment of Special Emphasis Programs (SEPs) entitled the Federal 
Women's Program (FWP), the Hispanic Employment Program (HEP), and the 
Program for People with Disabilities (PPD), the Asian/Pacific Islander 
Employment Program (AEP), the American Indian/Alaskan Native Employment 
Program (AIEP), and the Black Employment Program (BEP).
    (d) Establishes the Defense Equal Opportunity Council (DEOC), the 
Civilian EEO Review Board, the SEP Boards.
    (e) Authorizes the issuance of DoD Instructions and Manuals to 
implement this part and guidance from standard-setting agencies such as 
EEOC and OPM, consistent with DoD 5025.1-M.

[53 FR 30990, Aug. 17, 1988, as amended at 56 FR 10170, Mar. 11, 1991; 
57 FR 35755, Aug. 11, 1992]



Sec. 191.2  Applicability and scope.

    This part:
    (a) Applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) and 
activities supported administratively by OSD, the Military Departments, 
the Organization of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (as an element of the OSD 
for the purposes of this program), the Unified and Specified Commands, 
the Defense Agencies, the Army and Air Force Exchange Service, the 
National Guard Bureau, the Uniformed Services University of the Health 
Sciences, the Office of Civilian Health and Medical Programs of the 
Uniformed Services, and the DoD Dependents Schools (hereafter referred 
to collectively as ``DoD Components'').
    (b) Applies worldwide to all civilian employees and applicants for 
civilian employment within the Department of Defense in appropriated and 
non-appropriated fund positions.
    (c) Does not apply to military personnel, for whom equal opportunity 
is covered by DoD Directive 1350.2 \1\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained from the National Technical Information 
Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 12]]

    (d) Covers Federal employment issues under section 504 of the 
Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, even though DoD Directive 1020.1 
\2\ implements section 504 with respect to programs conducted and 
assisted by the Department of Defense. The standards established under 
section 501 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, (29 U.S.C. 
791, 792, 793, and 795), are to be applied under section 504 of the Act 
with respect to civilian employees and applicants for civilian 
employment in Federal Agencies.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 191.2(c).

[53 FR 30990, Aug. 17, 1988, as amended at 56 FR 10170, Mar. 11, 1991]



Sec. 191.3  Definitions.

    Affirmative action. A tool to achieve equal employment opportunity. 
A program of self-analysis, problem identification, data collection, 
policy statements, reporting systems, and elimination of discriminatory 
policies and practices, past and present.
    Age. A prohibited basis discrimination. For purposes of this 
Directive, persons protected under age discrimination provisions are 
those 40 years of age or older, except when a maximum age requirement 
has been established by statute or the OPM. Aliens employed outside the 
limits of the United States are not covered by this definition.
    Discrimination. Illegal treatment of a person or group based on 
race, color, national origin, religion, sex, age, or disability.
    Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO). The right of all persons to work 
and advance on the basis of merit, ability, and potential, free from 
social, personal, or institutional barriers of prejudice and 
discrimination.
    Minorities. All persons classified as black (not of Hispanic 
origin), Hispanic, Asian or Pacific Islander, and American Indian or 
Alaskan Native.
    National origin. A prohibited basis for discrimination. An 
individual's place of origin or his or her ancestor's place of origin or 
the possession of physical, cultural, or linguistic characteristics of a 
national origin group.
    People with disabilities. People who have physical or mental 
impairments that substantially limits one or more major life activities, 
has a record of such impairment, or is regarded as having such an 
impairment. For purposes of this part, such term does not include any 
individual who is an alcoholic or drug abuser and whose current use of 
alcohol or drugs prevents such individual from performing the duties of 
the job in question, or whose employment, by reason of such current 
alcohol or drug abuse, would constitute a direct threat to property or 
to the safety of others. As used in this paragraph:
    (a) Physical or mental impairment. Any physiological disorder or 
condition, cosmetic disfigurement, or anatomical loss affecting one or 
more of the following body systems: neurological; musculoskeletal and 
special sense organs; respiratory, including speech organs; 
cardiovascular; reproductive; digestive; genitourinary; hemic and 
lymphatic; skin; and endocrine; or any mental or psychological disorder, 
such as mental retardation, organic brain syndrome, emotional or mental 
illness, and specific learning disabilities.
    (b) Major life activities. Functions such as caring for one's self, 
performing manual tasks, walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, breathing, 
learning, and working.
    (c) Has a record of such impairment. Has a history of, or has been 
misclassified as having, a mental or physical impairment that 
substantially limits one or more major life activities.
    (d) Is regarded as having an impairment. Has:
    (1) A physical or mental impairment that does not substantially 
limit major life activities but is treated by an employer as 
constituting such a limitation;
    (2) A physical or mental impairment that substantially limits major 
life activities only as a result of the attitude of others toward such 
impairment; or
    (3) None of the impairments defined above but is treated by an 
employer as having an impairment.
    Race. A prohibited basis for discrimination. For purposes of this 
part, all persons are classified as black (not of Hispanic origin), 
Hispanic, Asian or Pacific Islander, American Indian or Alaskan Native, 
and White, as follows:

[[Page 13]]

    (a) Black (not of Hispanic origin). A person having origins in any 
of the black racial groups of Africa.
    (b) Hispanic origin. A person of Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, 
Central or South American or other Spanish culture or origin regardless 
of race.
    (c) Asian or Pacific Islander. A person having origin in any of the 
original peoples of the Far East, Southeast Asia, the Indian 
subcontinent, or the Pacific Islands. This area includes, for example, 
China, India, Japan, Korea, the Philippine Islands, and Samoa.
    (d) American Indian or Alaskan Native. A person having origins in 
any of the original peoples of North America, and who maintains cultural 
identification through tribal affiliation or community recognition.
    (e) White. A person having origins in any of the original peoples of 
Europe, North Africa, or the Middle East.
    Religion. Traditional systems of religious belief and moral or 
ethical beliefs as to what is right and wrong that are sincerely held 
with the strength of traditional religious views. The phrase ``religious 
practice'' as used in this part includes both religious observances and 
practices. DoD Components are expected to accommodate an employee's 
religious practices unless doing so causes undue hardship on the conduct 
of the Component's business.
    Sexual Harassment. A form of sex discrimination that involves 
unwelcomed sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal 
or physical conduct of a sexual nature when:
    (a) Submission to or rejection of such conduct is made either 
explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of a person's job, pay, or 
career; or
    (b) Submission to or rejection of such conduct by a person is used 
as a basis for career or employment decisions affecting that person, or
    (c) Such conduct interferes with an individual's performance or 
creates an intimidating, hostile, or offensive environment.

Any person in a supervisory or command position who uses or condones 
implicit or explicit sexual behavior to control, influence, or affect 
the career, pay, or job of a military member of civilian employee is 
engaging in sexual harassment. Similarly, any military member of 
civilian employee who makes deliberate or repeated unwelcomed verbal 
comments, gestures, or physical contact of a sexual nature is also 
engaging in sexual harassment.
    Special Emphasis Program (SEPs). Programs established as integral 
parts of the overall EEO program to enhance the employment, training, 
and advancement of a particular minority group, women, or people with 
disabilities.
    Standard-setting agencies. Non-DoD Federal Agencies authorized to 
establish Federal Government-wide EEO policy or program requirements. 
The term includes the EEOC; OPM: DoL, Office of Federal Contract 
Compliance Programs (OFCCP); and OMB.

[53 FR 30990, Aug. 17, 1988, as amended at 54 FR 15752, Apr. 19, 1989; 
57 FR 35755, Aug. 11, 1992]



Sec. 191.4  Policy.

    It is DoD Policy to:
    (a) Recognize equal opportunity programs, including affirmative 
action programs, as essential elements of readiness that are vital to 
the accomplishment of the DoD national security mission. Equal 
employment opportunity is the objective of affirmative action programs.
    (b) Develop and implement affirmative action programs to achieve the 
objective of a civilian work force in which the representation of 
minorities, women, and people with disabilities at all grade levels, in 
every occupational series, and in every major organization element is 
commensurate with the representation specified in EEOC and OPM guidance. 
Such programs, which shall be designed to identify, recruit, and select 
qualified personnel, shall be coordinated with the cognizant legal 
offices.
    (c) Ensure that Civilian EEO Program activities for minorities, 
women, and people with disabilities are integrated fully into the 
civilian personnel management system.
    (d) Assess progress in DoD Component programs in accordance with the 
affirmative action goals of the Department of Defense.

[[Page 14]]

    (e) Prohibit discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, 
national origin, mental or physical disability, or age.
    (f) Eliminate barriers and practices that impede equal employment 
opportunity for all employees and applicants for employment, including 
sexual harassment in the work force and at work sites and architectural, 
transportation, and other barriers affecting people with disabilities.

[53 FR 30990, Aug. 17, 1988, as amended at 54 FR 15752, Apr. 19, 1989; 
57 FR 35756, Aug. 11, 1992]



Sec. 191.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and 
Personnel (ASD(FM&P)), or designee, shall:
    (1) Represent the Secretary of Defense in all matters related to the 
DoD Civilian EEO Program, consistent with DoD Directive 5124.2 \3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 191.2(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Establish and chair the DEOC.
    (3) Establish a Civilian EEO Review Board.
    (4) Develop policy and provide program oversight for the Civilian 
EEO Program.
    (5) Ensure full implementation of this part, monitor progress of 
affirmative action program elements, and advise the Secretary of Defense 
on matters relating to the Civilian EEO Program.
    (6) Ensure that realistic goals that provide for significant 
continuing increases in the percentages of minorities, women, and people 
with disabilities in entry, middle, and higher grade positions in all 
organizations and occupations are set and accomplished until the overall 
DoD objective is met and sustained.
    (7) Prepare a new DoD Human Goals Charter each time a new Secretary 
of Defense is appointed.
    (8) Ensure fair, impartial, and timely investigation and resolution 
of complaints of discrimination in employment, including complaints of 
sexual harassment.
    (9) Establish DoD SEPs for the FWP, HEP, HIP, AEP, AIEP, and BEP.
    (10) Establish DoD Special Emphasis Program Boards to assist with 
implementation of SEPs under this part.
    (11) Establish DoD Civilian EEO Award Programs to provide for the 
annual issuance of Secretary of Defense Certificates of Merit to DoD 
Components and individuals for outstanding achievement in the major 
areas covered by this part, and to review all awards and management 
training programs within the Department of Defense to ensure that 
minorities, women, and people with disabilities receive full and fair 
consideration consistent with their qualifications and the applicable 
program criteria.
    (12) Issue implementing instructions and other documents, as 
required, to achieve the goals of the DoD Civilian EEO Program and to 
provide policy direction and overall guidance to the DoD Components.
    (13) Represent the Department of Defense on programmatic EEO matters 
with EEOC, OPM, the Department of Justice, other Federal Agencies, and 
Congress.
    (14) Represent the Department of Defense on the Interagency 
Committee on Handicapped Employees under E.O. 11830, as amended, and the 
Council on Accessible Technology under General Services Administration 
Order ADM 5420.71A.
    (15) Represent the Department of Defense at meetings and conferences 
of non-Federal organizations concerned with EEO programs, and coordinate 
DoD support of such organizations' activities with the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) and with DoD General Counsel in 
accordance with DoD Directive 5410.18\4\, DoD Instruction 5410.19\5\, 
DoD Directive 5500.2\6\, and DoD Directive 5500.7\7\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\See footnote 1 to Sec. 191.2(c).
    \5\See footnote 1 to Sec. 191.2(c).
    \6\See footnote 1 to Sec. 191.2(c).
    \7\See footnote 1 to Sec. 191.2(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (16) Serve as the DoD liaison with the Office of Federal Contract 
Compliance Programs (OFCCP), Department of Labor (DoL), for the purpose 
of providing contract information, forwarding complaints of 
discrimination filed

[[Page 15]]

against DoD contractors, and implementing administrative sanctions 
imposed against DoD contractors for violations of E.O. 11141; E.O. 
11246; as amended by E.O. 11375, E.O. 12088; and DoL implementing 
regulations.
    (17) Ensure that the DoD FAR Supplement contains appropriate 
contract provisions for EEO for Government contractors and 
subcontractors under Executive Orders 11141, 11246 Part II, 11375, and 
12086; Section 402 of the Vietnam Era Veterans' Readjustment Assistance 
Act of 1974, as amended; Section 503 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 
as amended; and DoL implementing regulations.
    (b) The Heads of DoD Components, or their designees, shall:
    (1) Ensure that all EEO policies are disseminated widely and that 
they are understood and implemented at all levels within their 
Components.
    (2) Ensure that their Components comply with EEOC and OPM guidance 
and this part and that minorities, women, and people with disabilities 
receive full and fair consideration for civilian employment in all grade 
levels, occupations, and major organizations, with special emphasis on 
mid-level and higher grades and executive-level jobs, including the 
Senior Executive Service (SES) and SES candidate pools.
    (3) Treat equal opportunity and affirmative action programs as 
essential elements of readiness that are vital to accomplishment of the 
national security mission.
    (4) Designate a Director of Civilian Equal Opportunity and allocate 
sufficient staff and other resources to ensure a viable EEO program 
under this Directive. This includes assignment of staff to be 
responsible for EEO and affirmative action programs generally and SEP 
Managers for the SEPs established under this part at the Component 
level.
    (5) Establish DoD SEPs, for the FWP, HEP, PPD, AEP, AIEP, and BEP at 
Headquarters level and at all field activities levels unless exemptions 
are granted to field activities. Authority to grant exceptions to field 
activities of DoD Components is delegated to the Component Heads who, in 
turn, may redelegate this authority.
    (6) Require that EEO be included in critical elements in the 
performance appraisals of all supervisors, managers, and other Component 
personnel, military and civilian, with EEO responsibilities.
    (7) Ensure fair, impartial, and timely investigation and resolution 
of complaints of discrimination in employment, including complaints of 
sexual harassment.
    (8) Set realistic Component goals and motivate subordinate managers 
and supervisors to set and meet their own goals until overall DoD and 
Component goals are met and sustained.
    (9) Evaluate employment policies, practices, and patterns within 
their respective Components and identify and correct and institutional 
barriers that restrict opportunities for recruitment, employment, 
advancement, awards, or training for minorities, women, and people with 
disabilities and ensure that EEO officers and civilian personnel 
officers provide leadership in eliminating these barriers.
    (10) Ensure that installations and activities establish focused 
external recruitment programs to produce employment applications from 
minorities, women, and people with disabilities who are qualified to 
compete effectively with internal DoD candidates for employment at all 
levels and in all occupations.
    (11) Establish a continuing EEO educational program (including 
training in the prevention of sexual harassment) for civilian and 
military personnel who supervise civilian employees.
    (12) Establish EEO Awards Programs to recognize individuals and 
organizational units for outstanding achievement in one or all of the 
major EEO areas covered by this part.
    (13) Review all award and management training programs to ensure 
that minorities, women, and people with disabilities are considered, 
consistent with their qualifications and program criteria.
    (14) At military installations having a civilian work force and 
military units, ensure that the Civilian EEO Program is managed by and 
conducted for civilian personnel only and that the Military Equal 
Opportunity Program is managed by and conducted for military

[[Page 16]]

personnel only. Any exceptions to this policy must be authorized by the 
Component head.

[53 FR 30990, Aug. 17, 1988, as amended at 56 FR 10170, Mar. 11, 1991; 
57 FR 35756, Aug. 11, 1992]



Sec. 191.6  Procedures.

    (a) Officials designated in this Directive shall allocate resources 
necessary to develop methods and procedures to ensure that all elements 
of this part are fully implemented and are in compliance with the spirit 
and intent of the DoD Human Goals Charter, laws, executive orders, 
regulatory requirements, and other Directive and Instructions governing 
the Civilian EEO Program within the Department of Defense.
    (b) Heads of DoD Components, in accordance with EEOC and OPM 
guidance and subject to oversight by and supplemental guidance from the 
ASD(FM&P), or designee shall:
    (1) Develop procedures for and implement an affirmative action 
program for minorities and women, consistent with section 717 of the 
Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended; E.O. 11478; guidance from EEOC; 
and guidance from OPM.
    (2) Develop procedures for and implement an affirmative action 
program for people with disabilities consistent with section 501 of 
Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, and guidance from EEOC.
    (3) Develop procedures for and implement an affirmative action 
program for disabled veterans, consistent with DoD Directive 
1341.6.8 This program shall be consistent with the program 
established in paragraph (b)(2) of this section and coordinated with the 
Component's PPD manager.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 191.2(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (4) Develop procedures for and implement systems for investigation 
and resolution of complaints of employment discrimination under section 
717 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended; sections 501, 503, and 
504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended and DoD Directive 
1020.1; section 402 of the Vietnam Era Veterans' Readjustment Assistance 
Act of 1974, as amended; the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 
1967, as amended; guidance from EEOC; and applicable case law.
    (5) Develop procedures for and implement a Federal Equal Opportunity 
Recruitment Program for minorities and women and a comparable special 
recruitment program for people with disabilities in accordance with the 
Civil Service Reform Act of 1978; EEOC instruction concerning 
affirmative action programs for people with disabilities; guidance from 
OPM; external recruitment programs to obtain employment applications 
from minorities, women, and people with disabilities who are competitive 
with internal DoD candidates for employment at all levels.
    (6) Develop procedures for and implement all SEPs established under 
this part at the Component level. These SEPs shall be integral parts of 
the Civilian EEO Program and shall be conducted in accordance with the 
provisions of this part and applicable EEOC and OPM guidance.
    (7) Develop procedures for and implement a program to eliminate 
sexual harassment in Component work places, consistent with DoD Policy 
on Sexual Harassment memorandums, and to ensure compliance with the 
Equal Pay Act.
    (8) Develop procedures for and implement a program of employment 
preference for spouses of military personnel, in accordance with DoD 
Instruction 1404.12.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 191.2(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (9) Develop procedures for and implement a selective placement 
program for people with disabilities in accordance with guidance from 
OPM. This program shall be consistent with the program established in 
paragraph (b)(2) of this section, and coordinated with the Component's 
PPD manager.
    (10) Develop procedures for and implement staffing initiatives, 
training and development programs, and upward mobility programs designed 
to increase the representation of qualified minorities, women, and 
people with disabilities on certificates of eligibility and accompanying 
lists of individuals eligible for special appointments that are provided 
to selecting officials at all

[[Page 17]]

levels within the Component. These programs should include SES candidate 
programs and shall be targeted in career field in which there is 
underrepresentation and a likelihood of vacancies (e.g., science and 
engineering positions).
    (11) Develop procedures for and implement a program to evaluate all 
supervisors and managers with EEO responsibilities on their 
contributions to and support of the Component's EEO program. 
Specifically, Component SES and General Manager personnel, when 
appropriate, shall have their EEO responsibilities defined as a critical 
element in their performance appraisals in accordance with the Civil 
Service Reform Act of 1978.
    (12) Develop procedures for an implement a program to participate in 
and conduct ceremonies, where appropriate, at all levels of the 
Component to observe nationally proclaimed or other specially-designated 
community activities that particularly affect minorities, women, and 
people with disabilities and that support the Civilian EEO Program. 
Military and civilian personnel should both participate whenever 
possible. Example of special observances include Dr. Martin Luther King 
Jr.'s Birthday, Black History Month, National Women's History Week, 
Women's Equality Day, Hispanic Heritage Week, National Disability 
Employment Awareness Month, and the Decade of Disabled Persons.
    (13) Develop procedures for and implement a program to revise 
documents and change practices and policies that discriminate against 
civilian personnel on the basis or race, color, sex, religion, national 
origin, mental or physical disability, or age.
    (14) Develop procedures for and implement and affirmative action 
program for the continued Federal employment of minorities, women, and 
people with disabilities who have lost their jobs in DoD Components 
because of contracting decisions made under OMB Circular No. A-76. 
(Under OMB Circular Federal employees have, in general, the right of 
first refusal of employment under these contracts.)
    (15) Develop precedures for and implement a program for computer 
support of employees with disabilities consistent with DoD participation 
in activities of the Council on Accessible Technology in accordance with 
General Services Administration Order ADM 5420.71A.

[53 FR 30990, Aug. 17, 1988, as amended at 54 FR 15752, Apr. 19, 1989; 
57 FR 35756, Aug. 11, 1992]



Sec. 191.7  Civilian EEO program staff.

    (a) EEO Managers, including SEP Managers and other staff who are 
responsible for EEO and affirmative action programs, shall function at a 
level that is sufficiently responsible with the assigned organization to 
enable them to communicate effectively the goals and objectives of the 
program and to enable them to obtain the understanding, support, and 
commitment of managers and other officials at all levels within the 
organization.
    (b) It shall be the responsibility of EEO Managers, SEP Managers, 
and other program staff to develop, coordinate, implement, and recommend 
to managers, other officials, and covered groups the policy, guidance, 
information, and activities necessary to attain the goals of the SEPs 
and the overall DoD Civilian EEO Program.



Sec. 191.8  Defense equal opportunity council and EEO boards.

    (a) The DEOC shall be chaired by the ASD (FM&P) and shall coordinate 
policy for and review civilian and military equal opportunity programs, 
monitor progress of program elements, and advise the secretary of 
Defense on pertinent matters. One of the mandates of the DEOC shall be 
to pursue an aggressive course of action to increase the numbers of 
minorities, women, and people with disabilities in management and 
executive positions at grades 13 and above, including the SES and, at 
the request of the Secretary of Defense, Schedule C, and other noncareer 
executive positions in the SES and on the Executive Schedule. Members of 
the DEOC shall include the assistant Secretary of Defense (Reserve 
Affairs), Director of Administration and Management, and the Assistant 
Secretaries with responsibility for personnel policy and reserve affairs 
in the Military Departments.

[[Page 18]]

    (b) The Civilian EEO Review Board shall be chaired by the ASD(FM&P), 
or designee. The Board shall support the DEOC and shall be made up of 
designated EEO and personnel representatives from the DoD Components and 
such other individuals as may be necessary to carry out the work of the 
DEOC and implement this part. The Board shall work with career 
management officials, other key management officials, and union 
representatives in developing policies, programs, and objectives.
    (c) The DoD SEP Boards shall be chaired by the DoD SEP Managers. 
These Boards shall be comprised of designated SEP Managers from the DoD 
Components and such other individuals as may be necessary to advise and 
assist in EEO activities and policy development in the Department of 
Defense. The Boards shall work with career management officials, other 
key management officials, and union representatives in developing 
policies, programs, and objectives.
    (d) The DEOC, Civilian EEO Review Board, and each SEP Board 
established at the DoD level shall have a Charter that describes its 
organization, management, functions, and operating procedures, 
consistent with DoD Directive 5105.18.\1\\0\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\\0\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 191.2(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (e) Civilian EEO Review Boards and SEP Boards may be established at 
Component, command, and installation levels as well as the DoD level to 
assist in program activities.
    (f) Members of covered groups should be represented on Civilian EEO 
Review Boards, SEP Boards, and subcommittees at all levels; and 
consideration should be given to participation by military personnel and 
by Federal employees who are union representatives.

[53 FR 30990, Aug. 17, 1988, as amended at 54 FR 15752, Apr. 19, 1989; 
57 FR 35756, Aug. 11, 1992]



Sec. 191.9  Information requirements.

    (a) The ASD(FM&P) shall:
    (1) Submit an annual report to the Secretary of Defense on the 
status of the DoD EEO program. This report shall be developed from 
existing documents, such as affirmative action plan accomplishment 
reports, civil rights budget reports, semiannual discrimination 
complaint reports, and Federal Equal Opportunity Recruitment Program 
reports, plus statistical data obtained from the Defense Manpower Data 
Center and reports of visits to DoD installations.
    (2) Submit consolidated DoD annual reports on discrimination 
complaints to the EEOC in accordance with EEOC guidance. This reporting 
requirement is assigned Interagency Report Control Number 0288-EEO-NA.
    (b) Heads of DoD Components shall:
    (1) Submit annual reports on discrimination complaints to the 
ASD(FM&P), or designee, in accordance with guidance from the EEOC. This 
reporting requirement is assigned Interagency Report Control Number 
0288-EEO-NA.
    (2) Submit copies of affirmative action program plan, affirmative 
action program plan updates, and affirmative action plan accomplishment 
reports for minorities, women, and people with disabilities to the 
ASD(FM&P), or designee, in addition to copies of annual reports for the 
Federal Equal Opportunity Recruitment Program.
    (3) Ensure that designated officials submit information for an 
annual report on computer support of employees with disabilities and for 
reports on individual computer accommodations for employees with 
disabilites. These reporting requirements are assigned RCS DD-FM&P (A) 
1731 and RCS DD-FM&P (AR) 1732.

[53 FR 30990, Aug. 17, 1988, as amended at 54 FR 15752, Apr. 19, 1989; 
57 FR 35756, Aug. 11, 1992]



Sec. 191.10  Effective date.

    This part is effective May 21, 1987.



PART 192--EQUAL OPPORTUNITY IN OFF-BASE HOUSING--Table of Contents




Sec.
192.1  Purpose.
192.2  Applicability.
192.3  Definitions.
192.4  Policy.
192.5  Responsibilities.
192.6  Procedures.

Appendix A to Part 192--Checklist for Commanders

[[Page 19]]

Appendix B to Part 192--Procedures and Reports

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 3601 et seq.

    Source: 55 FR 6248, Feb. 22, 1990, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 32964, July 18, 1991.



Sec. 192.1  Purpose.

    This part:
    (a) Revises 32 CFR part 192.
    (b) Revises the references, policies, and procedures covering off-
base housing and fair housing enforcement.
    (c) Outlines discrimination complaint inquiries or investigative 
procedures and hearing requirements.
    (d) Deletes the requirement for each Military Department to submit a 
semi-annual housing discrimination report to the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense (Force Management and Personnel) (ASD(FM&P)).
    (e) Requires each Military Service to report to the ASD(FM&P) any 
housing discrimination cases and their results in their Annual Military 
Equal Opportunity Assessment Report to the ASD(FM&P).
    (f) Requires each Military Department to maintain all completed or 
resolved housing discrimination cases.
    (g) Emphasizes liaison with other Government (local, State, or 
Federal) agencies.

[55 FR 6248, Feb. 22, 1990. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 32964, 
July 18, 1991]



Sec. 192.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), 
the Military Departments, the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), the Joint 
Staff, the Unified and Specified Commands, the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense (IG, DoD), the Uniformed Services University of 
the Health Sciences (USUHS), the Defense Agencies, and DoD Field 
Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as ``DoD Components''). 
The term ``Military Services,'' as used herein, refers to the Army, 
Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps. DoD civilian employees (as defined in 
Sec. 192.3) will be offered the same services that members of the Armed 
Forces receive.

[55 FR 6248, Feb. 22, 1990. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 32964, 
July 18, 1991]



Sec. 192.3  Definitions.

    Agent. Real estate agency, manager, landlord, or owner of a housing 
facility doing business with DoD personnel or a housing referral service 
(HRS).
    Area Outside the United States. Foreign countries where DoD 
personnel reside.
    Commander. The military or civilian head of any installation, 
organization, or agency of the Department of Defense who is assigned 
responsibility for the off-base housing program.
    Commuting Area. That area which is within a 1 hour commute by a 
privately-owned vehicle during rush hour and no farther than 30 miles 
from the installation, or within other limits to satisfy mission 
requirements.
    Complainant. A member of the Armed Forces (or authorized dependent 
designated by the member) or a civilian employee of the Department of 
Defense (or authorized dependent designated by the civilian employee) 
who submits a complaint of discrimination under this part.
    Discrimination. An act, policy, or procedure that arbitrarily denies 
equal treatment in housing because of race, color, religion, sex, 
national origin, age, handicap, or familial status to an individual or 
group of individuals.
    DoD Personnel. (1) Members of the Armed Forces (and their 
dependents) authorized to live off-base.
    (2) DoD civilian employees (and their dependents) who are 
transferred from one place of residence to another because of job 
requirements or recruited for job opportunities away from their current 
place of residence in the United States, and all DoD U.S. citizen 
appropriated fund and nonappropriated fund civilian employees and their 
dependents outside the United States.
    Familial Status. One or more individuals (who have not attained the 
age of 18 years) being domiciled with a parent or another person having 
legal custody of such an individual or individuals; or the designee of 
such parent or other person having such custody, with the written 
permission of such parent or other person.
    Listed Facility. A suitable housing facility (not on restrictive 
sanction) listed with the HRS as available for occupancy by DoD 
personnel.

[[Page 20]]

    Minorities. All persons classified as black (not of Hispanic 
origin), Hispanic, Asian or Pacific Islander, or American Indian or 
Alaskan native.
    Relief for the Complainant. Action taken by a commander for the 
benefit of a complainant.
    Restrictive Sanctions. Actions taken by a commander to prevent 
military personnel from moving to, or entering into a rental, lease, or 
purchase arrangement with, a housing facility, when its agent has been 
found to have discriminated against DoD personnel. Restrictive sanctions 
are effective against the agent and the facility.
    Survey. The procedure by which the HRS identifies housing resources 
to ascertain the availability of housing facilities for occupancy by DoD 
personnel.
    Verifiers. Volunteers used by the commander during the course of a 
housing discrimination investigation to determine if, in fact, housing 
discrimination is being practiced by an agent, as alleged. Verifiers are 
not required to be prospective tenants.



Sec. 192.4  Policy.

    It is DoD policy that under DoD Directive 1350.2 \1\ the Department 
of Defense is fully committed to the goal of obtaining equal treatment 
for all DoD personnel. Specific guidance on off-base housing and fair 
housing enforcement is as follows:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies of all DoD issuances listed in this part may be obtained, 
at cost, from the National Technical Information Service, 5285 Port 
Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (a) National Housing Policy. Federal law prohibits discrimination in 
housing in the United States against any person because of race, color, 
religion, sex, age, national origin, handicap, or familial status.
    (1) Title VIII of P.L. 90-284 contains the following:
    (i) The fair housing provisions.
    (ii) Outlines the responsibilities of the Secretary of Housing and 
Urban Development (HUD) with regard to Public Law 90-284.
    (iii) Requires all Executive Departments and Agencies to administer 
housing and urban development programs and activities under their 
jurisdiction in a manner that shall reflect ``affirmatively'' the 
furthering of title VIII.
    (2) Title IX of Public Law 90-284 makes it a crime to intimidate 
willfully or interfere with any person by force or threat because of 
that person's activities in support of fair housing.
    (3) Title 42 U.S.C. 1982 prohibits discrimination in housing in the 
United States. This statute protects DoD personnel.
    (4) Public Law 100-430 amends title VIII of Public Law 90-284 by 
revising the procedures for the enforcement of fair housing requirements 
and adding protected classes of individuals.
    (5) Title VIII of Public Law 90-284, as amended by Public Law 100-
430, does not limit the applicability of any reasonable local, State, or 
Federal restrictions regarding the maximum number of occupants permitted 
to occupy a dwelling. Additionally, provisions of such title VIII 
regarding familial status do not apply with respect to housing intended 
for, and solely occupied by, persons 62 years of age or older or 
intended and operated for occupancy, but at least one person 55 years of 
age or older. For guidance regarding housing occupied by those 55 years 
of age or older, use the statutory provision at section 805 b(2)(c), 102 
Stat. 1623, of Public Law 100-430.
    (b) DoD Fair Housing Policy. The Department of Defense intends that 
Federal fair housing law shall be supported and that DoD personnel shall 
have equal opportunity for available housing regardless of race, color, 
religion, sex, age, national origin, handicap, or familial status.
    (1) That policy includes the objective of eliminating discrimination 
against DoD personnel in off-base housing. That objective is not 
achieved simply by finding a place to live in a particular part of town 
or in a particular facility for a specific person.
    (2) The intent is achieved when a person meeting the ordinary 
standards of character and financial responsibility is able to obtain 
off-base housing equally as any other person anywhere in the area 
surrounding a military installation, without suffering discrimination 
based on race, color, religion,

[[Page 21]]

sex, age, national origin, handicap or familial status.
    (i) The accomplishment of this objective shall not be hampered by 
requiring the submission of a formal complaint of discrimination. A 
suspected discriminatory act, with or without the filing of a formal 
complaint, is a valid basis for investigation and, if discrimination is 
substantiated, imposition of restrictive sanctions.
    (ii) On substantiation that an agent practiced discrimination, 
restrictive sanctions shall be imposed for a minimum of 180 days.
    (iii) The fact that Public Law 90-284, 42 U.S.C. 1982, and Public 
Law 100-430 may or may not provide a remedy in a given case of 
discrimination affecting DoD personnel does not relieve a commander of 
the responsibility to ensure equal treatment and equal opportunity for 
such personnel or to impose restrictive sanctions against the agent and/
or facility, when appropriate.
    (iv) Military installations shall develop information programs to 
apprise Service members of the DoD policy and program for equal 
opportunity in off-base housing. Commanders should use local community 
resources, such as civil rights organizations, religious and service 
groups, and local information media, in support of their programs.

[55 FR 6248, Feb. 22, 1990. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 32964, 
July 18, 1991]



Sec. 192.5  Responsibilities.

    The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall:
    (a) Ensure nondiscrimination in referring DoD personnel to off-base 
housing facilities.
    (b) Continue efforts (as described in DoD 4165.63-M\2\ to identify 
and solicit nondiscriminatory assurances for housing facilities within 
the commuting area, which are considered to be suitable for occupancy by 
Service members.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 192.4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Ensure that an office and staff required by DoD 4165.63-M are 
available in conjunction with the cognizant staff judge advocate or 
other legal authority to advise Service members on the following:
    (1) The procedures in this part.
    (2) The application of Public Law 90-284, 42 U.S.C. 1982, and Public 
Law 100-430 in specific situations.
    (3) The rights of individuals to pursue remedies through civilian 
channels, without recourse and in addition to the procedures prescribed 
in this part, including the right to:
    (i) Make a complaint directly to the Department of HUD and/or to the 
Department of Justice (DoJ) in the United States.
    (ii) Bring a private civil action in any court of competent 
jurisdiction.
    (d) Periodically review off-base housing procedures and policies to 
ensure effectiveness and compliance with this part. (Appendix A to this 
part is a checklist to help commanders with this review.)
    (e) Cooperate with other Government Agencies investigating housing 
discrimination complaints filed by Service members.
    (f) Ensure that each Military Service reports any housing 
discrimination cases and their results in the Annual Military Equal 
Opportunity Assessment Report required by DoD Instruction 1350.3.

[55 FR 6248, Feb. 22, 1990. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 32964, 
July 18, 1991]



Sec. 192.6  Procedures.

    (a) Appendix B to this part contains the detailed procedures for 
assisting Service members, investigating housing complaints, and 
reporting requirements for housing discrimination complaints.
    (b) The complaint and investigative report required in section B., 
Appendix B to this part is exempt from formal approval and licensing 
under DoD 7750.5-M.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 192.4.

[55 FR 6248, Feb. 22, 1990. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 32965, 
July 18, 1991]

            Appendix A to Part 192--Checklist for Commanders

    A. Are all assigned personnel informed of the Equal Opportunity in 
Off-Base Housing Program requirements before obtaining housing off base?
    B. Is there an effective information program ensuring equal 
opportunity in off-base housing information program?

[[Page 22]]

    C. Are community resources being used to support the equal 
opportunity in off-base housing information program?
    D. Are housing discrimination complaints being processed within the 
required time?
    E. Are complainants being informed in writing of the results of 
housing discrimination inquiry and/or investigating actions?
    F. Are housing surveys being conducted periodically to obtain new 
listings?
    G. Are restrictive sanctions being imposed immediately for a minimum 
of 180 days on agents found to be practicing discrimination?
    H. Are the services of command representatives provided to assist 
applicants in their search for housing?
    I. Are HHS personnel and equal opportunity personnel aware of and 
sensitive to housing problems encountered by DoD personnel?
    J. Are equal opportunity in off-base housing reports being submitted 
accurately and on time?

             Appendix B to Part 192--Procedures and Reports

                     A. Off-Base Housing Procedures

    DoD personnel seeking off-base housing shall be processed as 
follows:
    1. Seen by an HRS when available (optional for DoD civilian 
personnel).
    2. Provided assistance in seeking temporary and permanent off-base 
housing, as follows:
    a. Counseling on the equal opportunity in off-base housing program 
with particular emphasis placed on reporting any indication of 
discrimination against DoD personnel in their search for housing.
    b. Counseling and personal assistance shall include the following 
services:
    (1) Offering to check by telephone the availability of selected 
listings. A record shall be made and retained for future reference of 
the date, time, and nature of any conversation confirming the 
availability of a facility. The race, color, religion, sex, national 
origin, handicap, or familial status of the applicant shall not be 
divulged. Caution must be exercised to ensure that a pattern of 
``confirmation only for minorities'' does not develop.
    (2) Offering the services of a command representative (such as a 
unit sponsor or other designated person, when available) to accompany 
and assist the applicant in the search for housing.
    (3) Explaining various discriminatory methods that may be employed 
by agents. For instance, an agent may arbitrarily refuse to accept or 
consider the applicant as a tenant, falsely indicate the unit sought has 
been rented to another applicant, or refuse to make the unit available 
under the same terms and conditions as are ordinarily applied to 
applicants for the facilities. In such instances the following shall 
apply:
    (a) The agent shall be queried on the reasons why the unit is not 
available. After all reasonable steps have been taken to ascertain 
whether any valid nondiscriminatory reason can be shown for the agent's 
rejection of the applicant, and if there appears to be no such reason, a 
reasonable effort shall be made to persuade the agent to make the unit 
available to the applicant.
    (b) The incident shall be reported immediately by the command 
representative and the applicant to the HRS for appropriate command 
action.

                 B. Complaint Procedures--United States

    Commanders shall ensure that all DoD personnel are informed of the 
scope and provisions of the DoD Equal Opportunity in Off-Base Housing 
Program and advised to report immediately to the HRS (when available) 
any form of discrimination encountered when seeking housing within a 
Civilian Community. Incidents should be reported to base agencies or 
command representatives when an HRS is not available (i.e., equal 
opportunity officer, unit commander, supervisor). A verbal or written 
statement of discriminatory policy by an agent is considered to be an 
act or incident of discrimination, and the investigative procedures 
outlined in this Appendix shall be followed.
    1. Inquiry into Complaint. Complaints of off-base housing 
discrimination must receive prompt attention. An inquiry into the 
complaint shall begin within 3 working days after receipt of the 
complaint. The inquiry may be informal, but must be detailed 
sufficiently to determine if discrimination occurred. Upon receipt of a 
discrimination complaint, the HRS (if there is no HRS, a command 
designated representative) shall take the following action:
    a. Immediately notify the commander.
    b. Promptly interview the complainant to determine the details and 
circumstances of the alleged discriminatory act.
    c. Immediately telephone or visit the facility and/or agent 
concerned, if the complaint is received shortly after the time of the 
alleged act and it concerns the change in availability of a vacancy 
(i.e., ``just rented,'' etc.). Attempt to determine if a vacancy exists 
without making reference to the complaint received. Request the 
commander to authorize the use of verifiers, as necessary. (See this 
Appendix, subsection B.2.)
    d. Advise the complainant of the provisions and procedures in this 
Instruction and of the right to pursue further actions through HUD, DoJ, 
and local or State agencies. Coordinate efforts with the Office of Judge 
Advocate or other cognizant legal counsel to determine

[[Page 23]]

to what extent legal assistance can be provided to the complainant. 
Assist the complainant in completing seven signed, dated, and notarized 
copies of HUD Form 903, ``Housing Discrimination Complaint.'' The fact 
that a complainant might report an act of alleged discriminatory 
treatment, but declines completing a HUD Form 903, does not relieve the 
command of responsibility for making further inquiry and taking such 
subsequent actions, as may be appropriate.
    e. Document the complainant's action for future reference and inform 
the commander of the results of the HRS preliminary inquiry and actions 
taken. The commander shall take action to assist the complainant in 
obtaining suitable housing. If, due to previous discriminatory practices 
in the community, suitable housing cannot be obtained by the complainant 
in a reasonable amount of time, the complainant and the commander may 
use this fact to justify a request for priority in obtaining military 
housing or for humanitarian reassignment. Reassignment action is a last 
resort and must be justified fully through command personnel channels.
    2. Use of Verifiers. Verifiers are authorized to determine if a 
vacancy exists and whether or not rental or such practices are 
discriminatory. Verifiers shall not be used only for determining 
sincerity or normal practices of an agent about whom the HRS has not 
received a housing discrimination complaint.
    a. When selecting and using verifiers, the following applies:
    (1) Verification of the vacancy shall be made expediently after 
alleged act of discrimination.
    (2) Verifiers may be volunteers. (The equal opportunity office is a 
possible source for identifying individuals to be used as verifiers.)
    (3) The purpose of verification is to isolate the attribute of race, 
color, religion, sex, national origin, age, handicap, or familial status 
that is the suspected basis for the alleged discrimination against the 
complainant. Except for those attributes that are considered to be the 
source of the discrimination complaint, the verifier should possess 
attributes that are similar to the complainant. If two verifiers are 
used, one may possess similar attributes to the complainant. Ideally, 
two verifiers should be used.
    b. Instructions provided to the verifiers by HRS personnel should 
include the following:
    (1) Explanation of the equal opportunity in off-base housing and 
off-base housing referral programs.
    (2) Verifiers are to obtain information only on agent and/or 
facility operating policies, practices, and procedures for subsequent 
determination of complaint validity.
    (3) Verifiers are not to make a verbal or written contract for the 
housing unit, pay any money, or say they want the housing unit.
    (4) Verifiers shall be knowledgeable concerning family composition, 
pets, and housing requirements of the complainant; they shall ask for 
identical housing requirements.
    (5) The following information shall be obtained by the verifier, if 
possible:
    (a) Concerning the Facility. What is available? Does it meet the 
requirements of the complainant? Amount of rent or cost of facility? 
Deposit required? Is an application required? What is the time between 
filing an application and permission to move in? Are there minority 
families and/or singles in the facility? Make a note of the presence or 
absence of a vacancy sign, and any other information deemed appropriate.
    (b) Concerning the Prospective Tenants/Purchasers. If possible, 
ascertain criteria and qualifications that must be met (credit rating, 
salary, marital status, deposit, written application, etc.) and obtain a 
complete description of all procedures for becoming a tenant/purchaser 
including all steps from initial inquiry to moving in. Does the agent's 
subjective impression of the applicant appear to play any part in the 
decision to rent the unit?
    (6) The verifier's statement shall be completed immediately after 
the verification visit, if possible. It shall be accurate, objective, 
and factual. Include the following in the statement:
    (a) Date, time of visit, persons contacted, positions of persons 
contacted. Include any other pertinent information obtained during 
visit; i.e., length of time employed at facility, in addition to the 
information in this Appendix, subparagraph B.2.b.(5), above.
    (b) When reconstructing a conversation, write in the first person 
and try to use direct quotes. Do not use pronouns such as ``he,'' 
``she,'' or ``they.'' Clearly identify who said what to whom.
    (c) Sign and date statement. Give full name, address, telephone 
number (duty or home), race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, 
handicap or familial status, as relevant to the complaint.
    3. Complaint Process. If the basic facts of the HRS preliminary 
inquiry appear to substantiate the complaint, the commander shall ensure 
that the following actions begin within 3 working days of receipt of the 
inquiry report:
    a. Informal Hearing. Give written notice to the agent explaining the 
nature of the complaint and the agent's right to request an informal 
hearing with the commander. The notification shall state specifically 
the nature of the discrimination complaint and the right of the agent to 
appear personally at the hearing, to be represented by an attorney, to 
present evidence, and to call witnesses. The notification also shall 
state that the agent has 5 days after receipt of the written notice to 
request a hearing. If no request

[[Page 24]]

is received within 5 days, the lack of response shall be considered as a 
waiver of the right to such hearing. The written notification either 
shall be delivered to the agent personally by a representative of the 
commander, or shall be sent to the agent by certified mail with return 
receipt requested.
    (1) Composition of an Informal Hearing. The informal hearing shall 
be conducted by the commander or designee at a convenient location. The 
agent, agent's attorney, the complainant, the complainant's attorney, 
the equal opportunity officer, the HRS, the Staff Judge Advocate or 
other cognizant legal counsel, or other designated persons may attend.
    (2) Record of Hearing. A summary of the hearing shall be made a part 
of the complaint file.
    b. Legal Review. A legal review shall be accomplished following the 
inquiry and informal hearing (if applicable) and before the commander's 
final decision that the inquiry supports or fails to support the 
complaint. The summary and other pertinent documents shall be reviewed 
for content and completeness. A statement that such a review was 
conducted and signed by the Staff Judge Advocate or other cognizant 
legal counsel performing the review shall be made a part of the case 
file. That statement shall include:
    (1) Any necessary explanatory remarks, including comments on the 
facts and evidence presented.
    (2) Information known about pending complaints brought by other 
parties on the same facility and/or agent.
    (3) Comments on the civil rights laws relevant to the particular 
case.
    4. Commander's Decision. The responsibility for imposition of 
restrictive sanctions rests with the commander and cannot be delegated. 
The commander's decision shall be based on a full and impartial review 
of all facts and the policies and requirements as stated in this part. 
The commander's options include the following:
    a. If the commander determines that more information is required, or 
for any reason further inquiry is deemed necessary, an officer shall be 
appointed from sources other than the HRS to conduct a formal inquiry or 
investigation, as the situation warrants. The officer, if not an 
attorney, shall be afforded the advice and assistance of a Staff Judge 
Advocate or other cognizant legal counsel.
    b. If, in the commander's judgment, the inquiry or investigation 
fails to support the complaint the case shall be considered closed and 
the commander shall:
    (1) Inform the complainant in writing of all actions taken and 
advise the complainant of rights to pursue further actions to include 
the following:
    (a) The right to submit a complaint to the HUD and the DoJ.
    (b) The right to bring a private civil action in a State or Federal 
court of competent jurisdiction.
    (c) The availability of legal assistance from their local Staff 
Judge Advocate or other cognizant legal counsel in pursuing civil 
redress.
    (2) Summarize in the report file the practices giving rise to the 
complaint, the actions and results of the inquiry or investigation, and 
if discriminatory practices were found, written assurances from the 
agent on future facility and/or agent practices. The following 
statement, completed by the complainant, shall be included, as part of 
the case file: ``I am (am not) satisfied with the efforts taken by the 
commander on my behalf to achieve satisfactory resolution of my off-base 
housing discrimination complaint.'' If the complainant indicates a lack 
of satisfaction, the reasons must be included in the case file.
    (3) Inform the agent of the results of the inquiry by command 
correspondence if an informal hearing was held. Such correspondence 
should reiterate DoD policy and requirements for equal opportunity in 
off-base housing.
    (4) Forward unsubstantiated complaint reports and HUD Form 903 to 
the HUD and the DoJ if requested by the complainant.
    (5) Retain a copy of the report file for 2 years for future 
reference.
    c. If the inquiry or investigation supports the complainant's charge 
of discrimination and the discriminatory act is determined by the 
commander to conflict with DoD policy, the commander shall:
    (1) Impose restrictive sanctions against the agent and/or facility 
for a minimum of 180 days. Sanctions shall remain in effect until the 
requirements in this Appendix, subparagraphs B.6.a.(1) or B.6.a.(2), 
below, are met. Restrictive sanctions shall be imposed when a suspected 
discriminatory act, despite the absence of a formal complaint, is 
investigated and found valid. The fact that a validated discrimination 
complaint and/or incident has been or is scheduled to be forwarded to 
another Agency (the HUD, the DoJ, etc.) is not cause for withholding 
sanction action pending the outcome of that Agency's further review or 
investigation. When imposing a restrictive sanction, the commander 
shall:
    (a) Remove the facility listing(s) from HRO files.
    (b) Impose restrictive sanctions against all facilities owned or 
operated by the agent concerned.
    (c) Place the facility on the restrictive sanction list maintained 
by the HRS. The restrictive sanction list shall be prepared on official 
letterhead stationery, signed by the commander, and include the 
authority for and conditions of the restrictive sanctions.
    (d) Inform the agent concerned by command correspondence that:

[[Page 25]]

    (1) Restrictive sanctions have been imposed.
    (2) The reasons, nature, and minimum duration of the restrictions.
    (3) The action required for the removal of sanctions at the 
conclusion of the minimum period.

The notification of restrictive sanctions shall be sent by certified 
mail, return receipt requested or delivered to the agent personally by a 
command representative.
    (e) Provide all DoD personnel reporting to the HRS with a copy of 
the restrictive sanction list, and advise members of the Armed Forces 
that they may not rent, lease, purchase, or reside in any of the listed 
facilities. Obtain a signed acknowledgment of receipt of the restrictive 
sanction list from the HRS using a DD Form 1746, ``Application for 
Assignment to Housing.''
    (f) Advise other military installations of the restrictive sanction 
action taken when the sanctioned facility is located within the 
commuting area of their military installations.
    (2) Inform the complainant in writing of all actions taken and 
advise the complainant that his or her case will receive continuing 
action to include, if the complainant requests, forwarding the case file 
to the HUD and/or the DoJ for action.
    (3) Before forwarding the report to the respective Military 
Department, prepare a memorandum outlining the following:
    (a) The base efforts made to obtain housing relief for the 
complainant.
    (b) The impact of restrictive sanctions on the off-base housing 
program and DoD personnel and their dependents.
    (c) Any other considerations deemed relevant.
    (4) Include a statement completed by the complainant for the case 
file. (See this Appendix, subparagraph B.4.b.(3), above.)
    (5) If the act of discrimination falls within existing regulations, 
forward a copy of the complaint and investigation report directly to the 
HUD within 180 days after the occurrence of the alleged discriminating 
act, using HUD Form 903. The original report shall be sent to the 
appropriate HUD Regional Office or the U.S. Department of Housing and 
Urban Development Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity, 451 7th 
Street SW., Washington, DC 20410. A copy of the complaint and 
investigation report shall be forwarded to the Civil Rights Division, 
Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20530.
    (6) When more than one complaint alleging discrimination in the same 
facility or by the same agent has been received, consolidate the 
complaints for the inquiry, legal review, and commander's memorandum.
    d. When a commander receives a complaint alleging further 
discrimination in a facility or by an agent after a completed case file 
has been closed, the commander shall forward the summary of the facts on 
the subsequent complaint, outlined in this enclosure, subparagraph 
B.4.c.(6), above. Include brief comments indicating the extent to which 
the new complaint affects the previous action.
    5. Followup Actions. After forwarding the report and all required 
attachments to the HUD and the DoJ, the commander shall take the 
following actions:
    a. Cooperate with the HUD, the DoJ, and the local and State agency 
representatives during their investigation and processing of the case, 
should those entities seek assistance.
    b. Periodically determine the status of the case by maintaining 
liaison with the HUD office concerned. Contact shall be maintained until 
such time as the case is resolved by the HUD.
    c. Ensure that the complainant is kept informed directly by the HUD 
and/or the DoJ.
    d. Ensure that DoD personnel comply with the restrictive sanctions 
imposed on the facility and/or the agent. Housing personnel will comply 
with the following:
    (1) Military personnel moving into or changing their place of 
residence in the commuting area of a military installation or activity 
may not enter into a rental, purchase, or lease arrangement with an 
agent or a facility that is under restrictive sanction.
    (2) Implement procedures for ensuring that DoD personnel seeking 
housing are made aware of, and are counselled on, current restrictive 
sanctions.
    (3) Sanctions are not applicable to the DoD personnel who may be 
residing in a facility when the sanction is imposed or to the extension 
or renewal of a rental or lease agreement originally entered into before 
the imposition of the sanction. Relocation of a military tenant within a 
restricted facility is prohibited without the written approval of the 
commander.
    (4) If it is determined that a member of the Armed Forces has 
intentionally taken residency in a restricted facility contrary to 
instructions received by Housing Referal personnel, the commander shall 
take appropriate disciplinary action against that number.
    (5) Periodically publish a current listing of restricted facilities 
in the base bulletin (or other appropriate means of internal 
distribution). Minimally, such publication shall occur when there has 
been an addition or deletion to the list.
    6. Removal of Restrictive Sanction
    a. A facility and/or agent may be removed from restrictive sanction 
only if one of the following actions is taken:

[[Page 26]]

    (1) The restrictive sanction may be removed before completion of the 
180 day restrictive period if an approved waiver request is obtained 
from the senior installation commander concerned, or designee. 
Consideration shall be given to lifting an imposed sanction only in 
exceptional circumstances and in conjunction with a written assurance of 
nondiscrimination from the agent concerned.
    (2) After completion of 180 days on restrictive sanction, if the 
agent provides written assurance of future nondiscrimination to the HRS.
    b. The commander shall inform the HRS, the equal opportunity office, 
and the agent in writing of the removal from restrictive sanction.
    7. ``Privacy Act'' and ``Freedom of Information Act'' Inquiries. 
Requests for information from reports of housing discrimination shall be 
processed in accordance with 32 CFR parts 285 and 286a.

           C. Compliant Procedures--Outside the United States

    Commanders of installations or activities outside the United States 
shall ensure that all DoD personnel, on reporting to the HRS, are 
clearly informed of the scope and provisions of the DoD Equal 
Opportunity in Off-Base Housing Program and advised to report 
immediately to the HRS any form of discrimination encountered as a 
tenant, prospective tenant, or purchaser. Incidents reported to base 
agencies or representatives other than the HRS (i.e., equal opportunity 
officer, unit commander, supervisor) shall be brought to the immediate 
attention of the HRS for appropriate action. On receiving a complaint of 
discrimination, the commander and HRS shall:
    1. Consult with the Staff Judge Advocate or other cognizant legal 
counsel to determine if the laws of the country concerned (or any 
subdivision thereof) prohibit any of the actions outlined in this 
Appendix, section B., above.
    2. Take actions outlined in this Appendix, section B, above, except 
that a HUD Form 903 shall not be completed because reports of cases 
arising outside the United States are not forwarded to the HUD or the 
DoJ. Complainants should understand that the fair housing provisions of 
the P.L. 90-284, ``Civil Rights Act,'' Title 42, United States, 1982, 
and Public Law 100-430, ``Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988,'' 
September 13, 1988, are not applicable in areas outside the United 
States.
    3. Determine, with legal advice, whether redress for the 
discriminatory act should be sought from authorities in the host 
country. Redress shall be based on the laws of the country (or 
subdivision thereof) concerned.

                        D. Reporting Requirements

    1. A copy of each complaint and investigative report that 
substantiates a housing discrimination shall be submitted to the 
appropriate Military Department (manpower and reserve affairs and/or the 
equal opportunity office) not later than 45 days from the date the case 
is completed. Under normal circumstances, the commander of the 
installation concerned shall complete the required investigation and 
processing complaints within 45 days from the date that a housing 
complaint is filed by a complainant.
    2. A copy of complaint and investigative reports that do not 
substantiate allegations of housing discrimination shall be kept on file 
at the installation level for a 24-month period beginning from the date 
the case was completed.



PART 193--HIGHWAYS FOR NATIONAL DEFENSE--Table of Contents




Sec.
193.1  Purpose and scope.
193.2  Applicability.
193.3  Policy.
193.4  Authorities and responsibilities.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301.

    Source: 33 FR 13016, Sept. 14, 1968, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 193.1   Purpose and scope.

    This part sets forth policy, responsibilities, and authority in 
matters pertaining to Department of Defense highway needs and, when 
appropriate, to the highway needs of other Federal agencies, during 
peacetime and emergencies in the United States and its territories and 
possessions.



Sec. 193.2   Applicability.

    The provisions of this part apply to all components of the Deparment 
of Defense.



Sec. 193.3   Policy.

    In order to insure that the national defense is served by adequate, 
safe and efficient highway transportation, it shall be the policy of the 
DoD to (a) integrate the highway needs of the national defense into the 
civil highway programs of the various State and Federal agencies, and 
(b) cooperate with those agencies in matters pertaining to the use of 
public highways and in planning their development and construction.

[[Page 27]]



Sec. 193.4   Authorities and responsibilities.

    (a) The Secretary of the Army, as the Single Manager for Military 
Traffic, Land Transportation, and Common-User Ocean Terminals (see DoD 
Directive 5160.53, Single Manager Assignment for Military Traffic, Land 
Transportation, and Common-User Ocean Terminals, March 24, 1967 (32 FR 
5295)), is hereby designated as the Executive Agent for the Department 
of Defense (hereinafter referred to as the Executive Agent), in matters 
pertaining to public highways to serve the national defense in meeting 
both peacetime and mobilization highway transportation needs in the 
United States, its territories and possessions; and highway needs of 
other Federal agencies, when appropriate. The Executive Agent, or his 
designee, under the policy guidance of the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense (Installations and Logistics), will:
    (1) Coordinate the defense transportation interest in public 
highways, including the implementation of subsection (h), section 210 of 
Title 23 U.S. Code, and integrate foreseen DoD highway needs and 
operational requirements into the highway programs of the United States, 
its territories and possessions.
    (2) Review and analyze DoD access road needs, and, when appropriate, 
those of other Federal agencies from the standpoint of approved 
transportation engineering practices, statutory provisions, and policies 
and procedures of the Bureau of Public Roads, Department of 
Transportation.
    (3) Represent the DoD in matters pertaining to highways to serve the 
national defense in liaison with the Bureau of Public Roads, the 
American Association of State Highway Officials, and other appropriate 
Government and non-Government agencies.
    (4) Certify on behalf of the Secretary of Defense to the appropriate 
Government agency, the public highway needs of the DoD and, when 
appropriate, the needs of other Federal agencies, as being important to 
the national defense. (See section 210, Title 23, U.S. Code.)
    (5) Advise and assist the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Comptroller) in matters pertaining to the (i) preparation and 
justification of budget requirements for defense access road needs, and 
(ii) transfer of funds appropriated for this purpose to the Bureau of 
Public Roads.
    (6) Develop and maintain an efficient relationship between the 
design of military vehicles and State and Federal standards for the 
design of public highways to ensure the effective and efficient 
utilization of such highways by military vehicles.
    (7) Provide highway traffic engineering services to DoD components, 
when requested.
    (8) Insure effective cooperation between the Department of Defense 
and state highway authorities in matters pertaining to special defense 
utilization of public highways.
    (b) The other DoD Components will:
    (1) Maintain official liaison with the Executive Agent in matters 
pertaining to the provision of public highways to serve the national 
defense and the access road needs of new or expanded DoD installations 
and activities.
    (2) Furnish the Executive Agent with information and data on current 
and potential access-road and highway-system needs on request.
    (c) The Secretaries of the Military Departments, or their designees, 
are authorized to act for the Secretary of Defense under the provisions 
of subsection (h) of section 210, Title 23, U.S. Code, in determining, 
in connection with the funding of contracts for the construction of 
classified military installations and facilities for ballistic missiles, 
that construction estimates and the bids of contractors did not include 
allowances for repairing road damages.
    (d) The Secretaries of the Military Departments and the Directors of 
DoD Agencies will program, budget, and finance for the responsibilities 
assigned by this part and their access road requirements (see Pub. L. 
90-180, Military Construction Appropriation Act, fiscal year 1968, and 
successor statutes) in accordance with applicable program and financial 
guidelines and procedures.

[[Page 28]]



PART 194--INTERNATIONAL CO-PRODUCTION PROJECTS AND AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER COUNTRIES OR INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS--Table of Contents




Sec.
194.1  Purpose.
194.2  Applicability and scope.
194.3  Concept.
194.4  Objectives and policies.
194.5  Responsibilities and procedures.
194.6  Security.
194.7  Reports required.
194.8  Effective date and implementation.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301.

    Source: 33 FR 13016, Sept. 14, 1968, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 194.1   Purpose.

    This part supplements the international logistics policies 
established in DoD Directive 5100.27, Delineation of International 
Logistic Responsibilities, December 29, 1964;1 DoD Directive 
5132.3 (28 FR 7611); DoD Instruction 2000.8, Cooperative Logistic 
Support Arrangements, February 14, 1964;1 part 258 of this 
subchapter; DoD Instruction 2015.4, Mutual Weapons Development Data 
Exchange Program and Defense Development Exchange Program, November 5, 
1963;1 DoD Directive 2100.3, ``U.S. Policy Relative to 
Commitments to Foreign Governments Under Foreign Assistance Programs, 
July 11, 1963.1 Its purpose is to prescribe general policies 
and principles governing international co-production projects negotiated 
under agreements between the U.S. Government and eligible foreign 
governments, international organizations, foreign producers, or other 
approved agencies. Policy guidance pertaining to the general areas of 
the Military Assistance Program (MAP), Foreign Military Sales (FMS), and 
international Cooperative Logistics Support Arrangements (CLSA) is not 
affected by this part.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 Copies available from Naval Supply Depot, 5801 Tabor 
Avenue, Philadelphia, Pa. 19120, Attention: Code 300.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 194.2   Applicability and scope.

    The provisions of this part are applicable to those offices 
responsible for negotiation, implementation, monitorship and financial 
and management control of the co-production projects within OSD, DSA, 
and the Departments of the Army, Navy, and Air Force.



Sec. 194.3   Concept.

    (a) The term co-production as used herein encompasses any program 
wherein the U.S. Government, under the aegis of an international 
diplomatic level or Ministry of Defense-to-Department of Defense 
agreement, either directly through the FMS program, or indirectly 
through specific licensing arrangements by designated commercial firms, 
enables an eligible foreign government, international organization or 
designated commercial producer to acquire the ``know-how'' to 
manufacture or assemble, repair, maintain and operate, in whole or in 
part, a specific weapon, communication or support system, or an 
individual military item. The ``know-how'' furnished may include 
research, development production data and/or manufacturing machinery or 
tools, raw or finished materiel, components or major subassemblies, 
managerial skills, procurement assistance or quality-control procedures. 
Third country sales limitations and licensing agreements are also 
included as required.
    (b) Co-production may be limited to the assembly of a few end-items 
with a small input of local country parts, or it may extend to a major 
manufacturing effort requiring the build-up of capital industries.



Sec. 194.4   Objectives and policies.

    (a) The major objectives to be attained through co-production 
projects are to:
    (1) Enable eligible countries to improve military readiness through 
expansion of their technical and military support capability.
    (2) Promote United States-Allied standardization of military 
materiel and equipment, which, in turn, would generate the establishment 
of uniform logistics support, procedures and expanded multinational 
operational capabilities.
    (b) Co-production programs directly benefit the United States 
through:

[[Page 29]]

    (1) Creating in-country compatability with the U.S. standardized 
equipment, thereby creating Allied capability of supporting deployment 
of U.S. forces.
    (2) Promoting the standardization of materiel or equipment to 
integrate and strengthen international military operations in times of 
emergency or hostilities.
    (3) Encouraging multinational acceptance of strategic and tactical 
concepts and doctrine through the utilization of common military 
materiel.
    (4) Encouraging the creation of complementary forces in Allied 
countries.
    (5) Establishing or broadening the base for common and 
interchangeable logistics among free or Allied nations.
    (6) Serving to improve procurement, production, contract 
administration and mutual support capability of friendly Allied nations.
    (c) Co-production is considered to be an important component of the 
U.S. military foreign sales program and, as such, represents an 
essential element of U.S. foreign policy. Accordingly, it is DoD policy 
that initiation of co-production project agreements will be encouraged 
and supported by all elements of DoD under the following circumstances. 
When they:
    (1) Advance the objectives outlined in paragraphs (a) and (b) of 
this section.
    (2) Supplement and reinforce the U.S. FMS program.
    (3) Are in the best interest of the United States.



Sec. 194.5   Responsibilities and procedures.

    (a) Co-production projects may be initiated by ASD(ISA) or, subject 
to prior ASD(ISA) approval, by the Military Departments; the Military 
Assistance Advisory Groups; and by authorized representatives of foreign 
governments and international organizations.
    (1) The cognizant DoD component will ensure appropriate coordination 
with ASD(ISA) and furnish technical and negotiating assistance as 
required.
    (2) After the agreement is signed, the appropriate DoD component 
will perform necessary managerial and reporting functions.
    (b) In conformance with responsibilities assigned in DoD Directive 
5100.27.
    (1) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (International Security 
Affairs) will:
    (i) Develop and coordinate DoD positions for the negotiation of co-
production agreements with foreign governments and international 
organizations; and
    (ii) Either conduct negotiations for specific agreements, or 
delegate this responsibility to an appropriate DoD component.
    (2) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Installations and Logistics) 
will:
    (i) Assure during coordination of formal agreements, that the 
materiel to be committed under the co-production project will not 
adversely affect the U.S. defense supply or production base, or further 
limit critical materiel; that consideration had been given to the future 
logistical support of the equipment to be produced; and
    (ii) Monitor and act as OSD coordinator for implementation of co-
production projects under formal agreements, in coordination with other 
elements of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, as required.
    (3) The Office of the General Counsel of the Department of Defense 
will assure necessary legal clearance, as required, prior to 
formalization of co-production project agreements.
    (4) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) will assist the 
ASD(ISA) and the ASD(I&L) during coordination, as required, of formal 
coproduction agreements by providing necessary DoD representation and 
financial guidance with respect to pricing policies for U.S. military 
services and equipment, cost sharing, and reporting requirements under 
co-production agreements as they relate to international balance of 
payments.
    (5) Other OSD organizational elements will assist ASD(I&L), as 
required, in assuring that the terms and conditions of co-production 
project agreements are met.



Sec. 194.6   Security.

    (a) Classified information and materials will be treated as 
exchanges between those governments involved and will be safeguarded by 
each government in accordance with existing agreements.

[[Page 30]]

    (b) In addition to adherence to existing security agreements, a 
security annex or clause will be developed as a part of the co-
production agreement which will cover all security factors involved.



Sec. 194.7   Reports required.

    (a) A short narrative type report will be submitted to ASD(I&L) by 
the cognizant DoD component on a quarterly basis covering all formalized 
co-production projects and agreements including pending agreements with 
a high potential of being finalized within the next three (3) quarters. 
The report will briefly state project, project officer, background 
highlights, current production and status including anticipated and 
approximate monetary return to the United States, current problem areas 
(if any) and future major events or milestones. This reporting 
requirement has been assigned Report Control Symbol DD-I&L (Q)834.
    (b) This report will be submitted in triplicate to OASD(I&L) by the 
close of the last working day of the month following the close of the 
quarter. The first report under this part will cover the quarter ending 
March 31, 1968, and be due April 30, 1968. In addition, copies will be 
forwarded to the appropriate Unified Commands and MAAG's of the 
countries involved. Further distribution may be prescribed by the 
Military Department concerned.



Sec. 194.8   Effective date and implementation.

    This part is effective immediately and encompasses all co-production 
agreements in effect or pending on the date of this part, and such 
agreements consummated subsequently.



PART 195--NONDISCRIMINATION IN FEDERALLY ASSISTED PROGRAMS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE--EFFECTUATION OF TITLE VI OF THE CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1964--Table of Contents




Sec.
195.1  Purpose.
195.2  Definitions.
195.3  Application.
195.4  Policy.
195.5  Responsibilities.
195.6  Assurances required.
195.7  Compliance information.
195.8  Conduct of investigations.
195.9  Procedure for effecting compliance.
195.10  Hearings.
195.11  Decisions and notices.
195.12  Judicial review.
195.13  Effect on other issuances.
195.14  Implementation.

Appendix A to Part 195--Programs to Which This Part Applies

    Authority: Sec. 602, 78 Stat. 252; 42 U.S.C. 2000d-1; and the laws 
referred to in Appendix A.

    Source: 29 FR 19291, Dec. 31, 1964, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 32965, July 18, 1991.



Sec. 195.1   Purpose.

    The purpose of this part is to effectuate the provisions of Title VI 
of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (referred to in this part as the 
``Act'') to the end that no person in the United States shall, on the 
ground of race, color, or national origin, be excluded from 
participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be otherwise subjected 
to discrimination under any program or activity receiving Federal 
financial assistance from any component of the Department of Defense.



Sec. 195.2   Definitions.

    (a) Component means the Office of the Secretary of Defense, a 
military department or a Defense agency.
    (b) Responsible Department official means the Secretary of Defense 
or other official of the Department of Defense or component thereof who 
by law or by delegation has the principal responsibility within the 
Department or component for the administration of the law extending such 
assistance.
    (c) The term United States means the States of the United States, 
the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, American 
Samoa, Guam, Wake Island, the Canal Zone, and the territories and 
possessions of the United States, and the term ``State'' means any one 
of the foregoing.
    (d) The term Federal financial assistance includes:
    (1) Grants and loans of Federal funds,
    (2) The grant or donation of Federal property and interests in 
property,
    (3) The detail of Federal personnel,

[[Page 31]]

    (4) The sale and lease of, and the permission to use (on other than 
a casual or transient basis), Federal property or any interest in such 
property without consideration or at a nominal consideration, or at a 
consideration which is reduced for the purpose of assisting the 
recipient, or in recognition of the public interest to be served by such 
sale or lease to the recipient, and
    (5) Any Federal agreement, arrangement, or other contract which has 
as one of its purposes the provision of assistance.
    (e) The term program includes any program, project, or activity for 
the provision of services, financial aid, or other benefits to 
individuals, or for the provision of facilities for furnishing services, 
financial aid or other benefits to individuals. The services, financial 
aid, or other benefits provided under a program receiving Federal 
financial assistance shall be deemed to include any services, financial 
aid, or other benefits provided with the aid of Federal financial 
assistance or with the aid of any non-Federal funds, property, or other 
resources required to be expended or made available for the program to 
meet matching requirements or other conditions which must be met in 
order to receive the Federal financial assistance, and to include any 
services, financial aid, or other benefits provided in or through a 
facility provided with the aid of Federal financial assistance or such 
non-Federal resources.
    (f) The term facility includes all or any portion of structures, 
equipment, or other real or personal property or interests therein, and 
the provision of facilities includes the construction, expansion, 
renovation, remodeling, alteration or acquisition of facilities.
    (g) The term recipient means any State, political subdivision of any 
State, or instrumentality of any State or political subdivision, any 
public or private agency, institution, or organization, or other entity, 
or any individual, in any State, to whom Federal financial assistance is 
extended, directly or through another recipient, for any program, 
including any successor, assign, or transferee thereof, but such term 
does not include any ultimate beneficiary under any such program.
    (h) The term primary recipient means any recipient which is 
authorized or required to extend Federal financial assistance to another 
recipient for the purpose of carrying out a program.
    (i) The term applicant means one who submits an application, 
request, or plan required to be approved by a responsible Department 
official, or by a primary recipient, as a condition to eligibility for 
Federal financial assistance, and the term ``application'' means such an 
application, request or plan.



Sec. 195.3   Application.

    This part applies to any program for which Federal financial 
assistance is authorized under a law administered by any component of 
the Department of Defense, including the federally assisted programs and 
activities listed in Appendix A of this part. This directive applies to 
money paid, property transferred, or other Federal financial assistance 
extended under any such program after January 7, 1965 pursuant to an 
application approved prior to such date. This directive does not apply 
to: (a) Any Federal financial assistance by way of insurance guaranty 
contracts, (b) money paid, property transferred, or other assistance 
extended under any such program before January 7, 1965, (c) any 
assistance to any individual who is the ultimate beneficiary under any 
such program, or (d) any employment practice, under any such program, of 
any employer, employment agency, or labor organization, except as noted 
in Sec. 195.4(b)(5) of this part. The fact that a program or activity is 
not listed in Appendix A shall not mean, if title VI of the Act is 
otherwise applicable, that such program is not covered. Other programs 
under statutes now in force or hereinafter enacted may be added to this 
list by notice published in the Federal Register.

[29 FR 19291, Dec. 31, 1964, as amended at 38 FR 17959, July 5, 1973. 
Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 32965, July 18, 1991]



Sec. 195.4   Policy.

    (a) General. No person in the United States shall, on the ground of 
race, color, or national origin be excluded from participation in, be 
denied the benefits of, or be otherwise subjected

[[Page 32]]

to discrimination under any program to which this (part) applies.
    (b) Specific discriminatory actions prohibited. (1) A recipient 
under any program to which this part applies may not, directly or 
through contractual or other arrangements, on the ground of race, color, 
or national origin:
    (i) Deny an individual any service, financial aid, or other benefit 
provided under the program;
    (ii) Provide any service, financial aid, or other benefit to an 
individual which is different, or is provided in a different manner, 
from that provided to others under the program;
    (iii) In determining the site or location of facilities, a recipient 
may not make selections with the purpose of excluding individuals from, 
denying them the benefits of, or subjecting them to discrimination under 
any program to which this part applies, on the ground of race, color, or 
national origin; or with the purpose or effect of defeating or 
substantially impairing the accomplishment of the objectives of the Act 
or this part.
    (iv) Subject an individual to segregation or separate treatment in 
any matter related to his receipt of any service, financial aid, or 
other benefit under the program;
    (v) Restrict an individual in any way in the enjoyment of any 
advantage or privilege enjoyed by others receiving any service, 
financial aid, or other benefit under the program;
    (vi) Treat an individual differently from others in determining 
whether he satisfies any admission, enrollment, quota, eligibility, 
membership or other requirement or condition which individuals must meet 
in order to be provided any service, financial aid, or other benefit 
provided under the program;
    (vii) Deny an individual an opportunity to participate in the 
program through the provision of services or otherwise or afford him an 
opportunity to do so which is different from that afforded others under 
the program;
    (viii) Deny a person the opportunity to participate as a member of a 
planning or advisory body which is an integral part of the program.
    (2) A recipient, in determining the types of services, financial 
aid, or other benefits, or facilities which will be provided under any 
such program, or the class of individuals to whom, or the situations in 
which, such services, financial aid, other benefits, or facilities will 
be provided under any such program, or the class of individuals to be 
afforded an opportunity to participate in any such program, may not, 
directly or through contractual or other arrangements, utilize criteria 
or methods of administration which have the effect of subjecting 
individuals to discrimination because of their race, color, or national 
origin, or have the effect of defeating or substantially impairing 
accomplishment of the objectives of the program as respect individuals 
of a particular race, color, or national origin.
    (3) As used in this section the services, financial aid, or other 
benefits provided under a program receiving Federal financial assistance 
shall be deemed to include any service, financial aid, or other benefit 
provided in or through a facility provided with the aid of Federal 
financial assistance.
    (4)(i) In administering a program regarding which the recipient has 
previously discriminated against persons on the ground of race, color, 
or national origin, the recipient must take affirmative action to 
overcome the effects of prior discrimination.
    (ii) Even in the absence of such prior discrimination, a recipient 
in administering a program may take affirmative action to overcome the 
effects of conditions which resulted in limiting participation by 
persons of a particular race, color, or national origin.
    (5) Where a primary objective of the Federal financial assistance is 
not to provide employment, but nevertheless discrimination on the 
grounds of race, color or national origin in the employment practices of 
the recipient or other persons subject to this Directive tends, on the 
grounds of race, color, or national origin of the intended 
beneficiaries, to exclude intended beneficiaries from participation in, 
to deny them benefits of, or to subject them to discrimination under any 
program to which this Directive applies, the recipient or other persons 
subject to this Directive are prohibited from (directly or

[[Page 33]]

through contractual or other arrangements) subjecting an individual to 
discrimination on the grounds of race, color, or national origin in its 
employment practices under such program (including recruitment or 
recruitment advertising; employment, layoff or termination; upgrading, 
demotion or transfer; rates of pay and/or other forms of compensation; 
and use of facilities), to the extent necessary to assure equality of 
opportunity to, and nondiscriminatory treatment of the beneficiaries. 
Any action taken by a component pursuant to this provision with respect 
to a state or local agency subject to Standards for a Merit System of 
Personnel Administration, 45 CFR Part 70, shall be consistent with those 
standards and shall be coordinated with the U.S. Civil Service 
Commission.
    (6) The enumeration of specific forms of prohibited discrimination 
in this section does not limit the generality of the prohibition in 
paragraph (a) of this section.

[29 FR 19291, Dec. 31, 1964, as amended at 38 FR 17959, July 5, 1973]



Sec. 195.5   Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower) shall be 
responsible for insuring that the policies of this part are effectuated 
throughout the Department of Defense. He may review from time to time as 
he deems necessary the implementation of these policies by the 
components of the Department of Defense.
    (b) The Secretary of each Military Department is responsible for 
implementing this part with respect to programs and activities receiving 
financial assistance from his Military Department; and the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense (Manpower) is responsible for similarly 
implementing this part with respect to all other components of the 
Department of Defense. Each may designate official(s) to fulfill this 
responsibility in accordance with Sec. 195.2(b).
    (c) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower) or, after 
consultation with the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower), the 
Secretary of each Military Department or other responsible Department 
official designated by the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower) may 
assign to officials of other departments or agencies of the Government, 
with the consent of such departments or agencies, responsibilities in 
connection with the effectuation of the purposes of Title VI of the Act 
and this part (other than responsibility for final decision as provided 
in Sec. 195.11), including the achievement of effective coordination and 
maximum uniformity within the Department and within the Executive Branch 
of the Government in the application of Title VI and this part to 
similar programs and in similar situations.

[29 FR 19291, Dec. 31, 1964. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 32965, 
July 18, 1991]



Sec. 195.6   Assurances required.

    (a) General. (1)(i) Every application for Federal financial 
assistance to carry out a program to which this part applies, except a 
program to which paragraph (b) of this section applies, and every 
application for Federal financial assistance to provide a facility 
shall, as a condition to its approval and the extension of any Federal 
financial assistance pursuant to the application, contain or be 
accompanied by an assurance that the program will be conducted or the 
facility operated in compliance with all requirements imposed by or 
pursuant to this part.
    (ii) In the case where the Federal financial assistance is to 
provide or is in the form of personal property, or real property or 
interest therein or structures thereon, the assurance shall obligate the 
recipient, or, in the case of a subsequent transfer, the transferee, for 
the period during which the property or structures are used for a 
purpose for which the Federal financial assistance is extended or for 
another purpose involving the provision of similar services and 
benefits, or for as long as the recipient retains ownership or 
possession of the property, whichever is longer. In all other cases the 
assurance shall obligate the recipient for the period during which 
Federal financial assistance is extended pursuant to the application. In 
any case in which Federal financial assistance is extended without an 
application having been made, such extension shall be subject to the 
same assurances as if an application had been made. The responsible

[[Page 34]]

Department official shall specify the form of the foregoing assurances 
for each program, and the extent to which like assurances will be 
required of subguarantees, contractors and subcontractors, transferees, 
successors in interest, and other participants in the program. Any such 
assurance shall include provisions which give the United States a right 
to seek its judicial enforcement.
    (2) In the case of real property, structures or improvements 
thereon, or interest therein, which was acquired through a program of 
Federal financial assistance, or in the case where Federal financial 
assistance is provided in the form of a transfer of real property or 
interest therein from the Federal Government, the instrument effecting 
or recording the transfer, shall contain a covenant running with the 
land assuring nondiscrimination for the period during which the real 
property is used for a purpose for which the Federal financial 
assistance is extended or for another purpose involving the provision of 
similar services or benefits, or for as long as the recipient retains 
ownership or possession of the property, whichever is longer. Where no 
transfer of property is involved, but property is improved under a 
program of Federal financial assistance, the recipient shall agree to 
include such a covenant in any subsequent transfer of such property. 
Where the property is obtained from the Federal Government, such 
covenant may also include a condition coupled with a right to be 
reserved by the Department to revert title to the property in the event 
of a breach of the covenant where, in the discretion of the responsible 
Department official, such a condition and right of reverter is 
appropriate to the program under which the real property is obtained and 
to the nature of the grant and the grantee. In the event a transferee of 
real property proposes to mortgage or otherwise encumber the real 
property as security for financing construction of new, or improvement 
of existing facilities on such property for the purposes for which the 
property was transferred, the responsible Department official may agree, 
upon request of the transferee and if necessary to accomplish such 
financing, and upon such conditions as he deems appropriate, to forbear 
the exercise of such right to revert title for so long as the lien of 
such mortgage or other encumbrance remains effective. In programs 
receiving Federal financial assistance in the form, or for the 
acquisition of real property or an interest in real property, to the 
extent that rights to space on, over, or under any such property are 
included as part of the program receiving such assistance, the 
nondiscrimination requirements of this part shall extend to any facility 
located wholly or in part in such space.
    (3) The assurance required in the case of a transfer of surplus 
personal property shall be inserted in a written agreement by and 
between the Department of Defense component concerned and the recipient.
    (b) Continuing State programs. Every application by a State agency 
to carry out a program involving continuing Federal financial assistance 
to which this part applies shall as a condition to its approval and the 
extension of any Federal financial assistance pursuant to the 
application (1) contain or be accompanied by a statement that the 
program is (or, in the case of a new program, will be) conducted in 
compliance with all requirements imposed by or pursuant to this part, 
and (2) provide or be accompanied by provision for such methods of 
administration for the program as are found by the responsible 
Department official to give reasonable assurance that the applicant and 
all recipients of Federal financial assistance under such program will 
comply with all requirements imposed by or pursuant to this part. In 
cases of continuing State programs in which applications are not made, 
the extension of Federal financial assistance shall be subject to the 
same conditions under this subsection as if applications had been made.
    (c) Assurances from institutions. (1) In the case of Federal 
financial assistance to an institution of higher education, the 
assurance required by this section shall extend to admission practices 
and to all other practices relating to the treatment of students.

[[Page 35]]

    (2) The assurance required with respect to an institution of higher 
education, or any other institution, insofar as the assurance relates to 
the institution's practices with respect to admission or other treatment 
of individuals as students of the institution or to the opportunity to 
participate in the provision of services or other benefits to such 
individuals, shall be applicable to the entire institution unless the 
applicant establishes, to the satisfaction of the responsible Department 
official, that the institution's practices in designated parts or 
programs of the institution will in no way affect its practices in the 
program of the institution for which Federal financial assistance is 
sought, or the beneficiaries of or participants in such program. If in 
any such case the assistance sought is for the construction of a 
facility or part of a facility, the assurance shall in any event extend 
to the entire facility and to facilities operated in connection 
therewith.
    (d) Elementary and secondary schools. The requirement of paragraph 
(a), (b), or (c) of this section, with respect to any elementary or 
secondary school or school system shall be deemed to be satisfied if 
such school or school system (1) is subject to a final order of a court 
of the United States for the desegregation of such school or school 
system, and provides an assurance that it will comply with such order, 
including any future modification of such order, or (2) submits a plan 
for the desegregation of such school or school system which the 
responsible official of the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare 
determines is adequate to accomplish the purposes of the Act and this 
part, and provides reasonable assurance that it will carry out such 
plan; in any case of continuing Federal financial assistance the said 
Department officer may reserve the right to redetermine, after such 
period as may be specified by him, the adequacy of the plan to 
accomplish the purpose of the Act or this part within the earliest 
practicable time. In any case in which a final order of a court of the 
United States for the desegregation of such school or school system is 
entered after submission of such a plan, such plan shall be revised to 
conform to such final order, including any future modification of said 
order.

[29 FR 19291, Dec. 31, 1964, as amended at 38 FR 17960, July 5, 1973]



Sec. 195.7   Compliance information.

    (a) Cooperation and assistance. Each responsible Department official 
shall to the fullest extent practicable seek the cooperation of 
recipients in obtaining compliance with this part and shall provide 
assistance and guidance to recipients to help them comply voluntarily 
with this part.
    (b) Compliance reports. Each recipient shall keep such records and 
submit to the responsible Department official timely, complete and 
accurate compliance reports at such times, and in such form and 
containing such information, as the responsible Department official may 
determine to be necessary to enable him to ascertain whether the 
recipient has complied or is complying with this part. In general, 
recipients should have available for the Department racial and ethnic 
data showing the extent to which members of minority groups are 
beneficiaries of federally assisted programs. In the case of any program 
under which a primary recipient extends Federal financial assistance to 
any other recipient, such other recipient shall also submit such 
compliance reports to the primary recipient as may be necessary to 
enable the primary recipient to carry out its obligations imposed 
pursuant to this part.
    (c) Access to sources of information. Each recipient shall permit 
access by the responsible Department official during normal business 
hours to such of its books, records, accounts, and other sources of 
information, and its facilities as may be pertinent to ascertain 
compliance with this part. Where any information required of a recipient 
is in the exclusive possession of any other institution or person and 
this institution or person shall fail or refuse to furnish this 
information, the recipient shall so certify in its report and shall set 
forth what efforts it has made to obtain the information.
    (d) Information to beneficiaries and participants. Each recipient 
shall make available to participants, beneficiaries, and other 
interested persons such information regarding the provisions of

[[Page 36]]

this part and its applicability to the program under which the recipient 
receives Federal financial assistance, and make such information 
available to them in such manner, as the responsible Department official 
finds necessary to apprise such persons of the protections against 
discrimination assured them by the Act and this part.

[29 FR 19291, Dec. 31, 1964, as amended at 38 FR 17960, July 5, 1973]



Sec. 195.8   Conduct of investigations.

    (a) Periodic compliance reviews. The responsible Department official 
or his designee(s) shall from time to time review the practices of 
recipients to determine whether they are complying with this part.
    (b) Complaints. Any person who believes himself or any specific 
class of individuals to be subjected to discrimination prohibited by 
this part may by himself or by a representative file with the 
responsible Department official a written complaint. A complaint must be 
filed not later than 180 days from the date of the alleged 
discrimination, unless the time for filing is extended by the 
responsible Department official.
    (c) Investigations. The responsible Department official will make a 
prompt investigation whenever a compliance review, report, complaint, or 
any other information indicates a possible failure to comply with this 
part. The investigation should include, where appropriate, a review of 
the pertinent practices and policies of the recipient, the circumstances 
under which the possible noncompliance with this part occurred, and 
other factors relevant to a determination of whether the recipient has 
failed to comply with this part.
    (d) Resolution of matters. (1) If an investigation pursuant to 
paragraph (c) of this section indicates a failure to comply with this 
part, the responsible Department official will so inform the recipient 
and the matter will be resolved by informal means whenever possible. If 
it has been determined that the matter cannot be resolved by informal 
means, action will be taken as provided in Sec. 195.9.
    (2) If an investigation does not warrant action pursuant to 
paragraph (d)(1) of this section, the responsible Department official 
will so inform the recipient and the complainant, if any, in writing.
    (e) Intimidatory or retaliatory acts prohibited. No recipient or 
other person shall intimidate, threaten, coerce, or discriminate against 
any individual for the purpose of interfering with any right or 
privilege secured by section 601 of the Act or this part, or because he 
has made a complaint, testified, assisted, or participated in any manner 
in an investigation, proceeding, or hearing under this part. The 
identity of complainants shall not be disclosed except when necessary to 
carry out the purposes of this part including the conduct of any 
investigation, hearing, or judicial proceeding arising thereunder.

[29 FR 19291, Dec. 31, 1964, as amended at 38 FR 17960, July 5, 1974. 
Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 32965, July 18, 1991]



Sec. 195.9   Procedure for effecting compliance.

    (a) General. If there appears to be a failure or threatened failure 
to comply with this part, and if the noncompliance or threatened 
noncompliance cannot be corrected by informal means, compliance with 
this part may be effected by the suspension or termination of or refusal 
to grant or to continue Federal financial assistance or by any other 
means authorized by law as determined by the responsible Department 
official. Such other means may include, but are not limited to (1) a 
reference to the Department of Justice with a recommendation that 
appropriate proceedings be brought to enforce any rights of the United 
States under any law of the United States (including other titles of the 
Act), or any assurance or other contractual undertaking, and (2) any 
applicable proceedings under State or local law.
    (b) Noncompliance with Sec. 195.6. If an applicant fails or refuses 
to furnish an assurance required under Sec. 195.6 or otherwise fails or 
refuses to comply with a requirement imposed by or pursuant to that 
section Federal financial assistance may be refused in accordance with 
the procedures of paragraph (c) of this section. The component of the 
Department of Defense concerned shall not be required to provide 
assistance in such a

[[Page 37]]

case during the pendency of the administrative proceedings under such 
paragraph except that the component shall continue assistance during the 
pendency of such proceedings where such assistance is due and payable 
pursuant to an application therefor approved prior to the effective date 
of this part.
    (c) Termination of or refusal to grant or to continue Federal 
financial assistance. Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this 
section no order suspending, terminating or refusing to grant or 
continue Federal financial assistance shall become effective until (1) 
the responsible Department official has advised the applicant or 
recipient of his failure to comply and has determined that compliance 
cannot be secured by voluntary means, (2) there has been an express 
finding, after opportunity for a hearing (as provided in Sec. 195.10), 
of a failure by the applicant or recipient to comply with a requirement 
imposed by or pursuant to this part, (3) the action has been approved by 
the Secretary of Defense pursuant to Sec. 195.11, and (4) the expiration 
of 30 days after the Secretary of Defense has filed with the committee 
of the House and the committee of the Senate having legislative 
jurisdiction over the program involved, a full written report of the 
circumstances and the grounds for such action. Any action to suspend or 
terminate or to refuse to grant or to continue Federal financial 
assistance shall be limited to the particular political entity, or part 
thereof, or other applicant or recipient as to whom such a finding has 
been made and shall be limited in its effect to the particular program, 
or part thereof, in which such noncompliance has been so found.
    (d) Other means authorized by law. No action to affect compliance by 
any other means authorized by law shall be taken until (1) the 
responsible Department official has determined that compliance cannot be 
secured by voluntary means, (2) the action has been approved by the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower), (3) the recipient or other 
person has been notified of its failure to comply and of the action to 
be taken to effect compliance, and (4) the expiration of at least 10 
days from the mailing of such notice to the recipient or other person. 
During this period of at least 10 days additional efforts shall be made 
to persuade the recipient or other person to comply with this part and 
to take such corrective action as may be appropriate.

[29 FR 19291, Dec. 31, 1964. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 32965, 
July 18, 1991]



Sec. 195.10   Hearings.

    (a) Opportunity for hearing. Whenever an opportunity for a hearing 
is required by Sec. 195.9, reasonable notice shall be given by 
registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, to the affected 
applicant or recipient. This notice shall advise the applicant or 
recipient of the action proposed to be taken, the specific provision 
under which the proposed action against it is to be taken, and the 
matters of fact or law asserted as the basis for this action, and either 
(1) fix a date not less than 20 days after the date of such notice 
within which the applicant or recipient may request of the responsible 
Department official that the matter be scheduled for hearing or (2) 
advise the applicant or recipient that the matter in question has been 
set down for hearing at a stated place and time. The time and place so 
fixed shall be reasonable and shall be subject to change for cause. The 
complainant, if any, shall be advised of the time and place of hearing. 
An applicant or recipient may waive a hearing and submit written 
information and argument. The failure of an applicant or recipient to 
request a hearing under this paragraph or to appear at a hearing for 
which a date has been set shall be deemed to be a waiver of the right to 
a hearing under section 602 of the Act and Sec. 195.11(c) and consent to 
the making of a decision on the basis of such information as is 
available.
    (b) Time and place of hearing. Hearings shall be held at the offices 
of the responsible component of the Department of Defense in Washington, 
D.C., at a time fixed by the responsible Department official unless he 
determines that the convenience of the applicant or recipient or of the 
component requires that another place be selected. Hearings shall be 
held before the responsible Department official or, at his discretion, 
before a hearing examiner designated by him.

[[Page 38]]

    (c) Hearing examiner. The examiner shall be a field grade officer or 
civilian employee above the grade of GS-12 (or the equivalent) who shall 
be a person admitted to practice law before a Federal court or the 
highest court of a State.
    (d) Right to counsel. In all proceedings under this section, the 
applicant or recipient and the responsible component of the Department 
shall have the right to be represented by counsel.
    (e) Procedures. (1) The recipient shall receive an open hearing at 
which he or his counsel may examine any witnesses present. Both the 
responsible Department official and the applicant or recipient shall be 
entitled to introduce all relevant evidence on the issues as stated in 
the notice for hearing or as determined by the officer conducting the 
hearing at the outset of or during the hearing.
    (2) Technical rules of evidence shall not apply to hearings 
conducted pursuant to this part, but rules or principles designed to 
assure production of the most credible evidence available and to subject 
testimony to test by cross-examination shall be applied where reasonably 
necessary by the officer conducting the hearing. The hearing officer may 
exclude irrelevant, immaterial, or unduly repetitious evidence. All 
documents and other evidence offered or taken for record shall be open 
to examination by the parties and opportunity shall be given to refute 
facts and arguments advanced on either side of the issues. A transcript 
shall be made of the oral evidence except to the extent the substance 
thereof is stipulated for the record. All decisions shall be based upon 
the hearing record and written findings shall be made.
    (f) Consolidated or joint hearings. In cases in which the same or 
related facts are asserted to constitute noncompliance with this part 
with respect to two or more programs to which this part applies, or 
noncompliance with this part and the regulations of one or more other 
Federal departments or agencies issued under Title VI of the Act, the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower), the Secretary of a Military 
Department, or other responsible Department official designated by the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower) after consultation with the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower) may, by agreement with such 
other departments or agencies where applicable, provide for the conduct 
of consolidated or joint hearings, and for the application to such 
hearings of appropriate procedures not inconsistent with this part. 
Final decisions in such cases, insofar as this part is concerned, shall 
be made in accordance with Sec. 195.11.

[29 FR 19291, Dec. 31, 1964, as amended at 30 FR 133, Jan. 7, 1965. 
Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 32965, July 18, 1991]



Sec. 195.11   Decisions and notices.

    (a) Decision by person other than the responsible department 
official. If the hearing is held by a hearing examiner such hearing 
examiner shall either make an initial decision, if so authorized, or 
certify the entire record including his recommended findings and 
proposed decision to the responsible Department official for a final 
decision, and a copy of such initial decision or certification shall be 
mailed to the applicant or recipient. Where the initial decision is made 
by the hearing examiner the applicant or recipient may within 30 days of 
the mailing of such notice of initial decision file with the responsible 
Department official his exceptions to the initial decision, with his 
reasons therefor. In the absence of exceptions, the responsible 
Department official may on his own motion within 45 days after the 
initial decision serve on the applicant or recipient a notice that he 
will review the decision. Upon the filing of such exceptions or of such 
notice of review the responsible Department official shall review the 
initial decision and issue his own decision thereon including the 
reasons therefor. In the absence of either exceptions or a notice of 
review the initial decision shall constitute the final decision of the 
responsible Department official.
    (b) Decisions on record or review by the responsible department 
official. Whenever a record is certified to the responsible Department 
official for decision or he reviews the decision of a hearing examiner 
pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section or whenever the responsible 
Department official conducts the hearing, the applicant or recipient 
shall be

[[Page 39]]

given reasonable opportunity to file with him briefs or other written 
statements of its contentions, and a copy of the final decision of the 
responsible Department official shall be given in writing to the 
applicant or recipient and to the complainant, if any.
    (c) Decisions on record where a hearing is waived. Whenever a 
hearing is waived pursuant to Sec. 195.10(a), a decision shall be made 
by the responsible Department official on the record and a copy of such 
decision shall be given in writing to the applicant or recipient, and to 
the complainant, if any.
    (d) Rulings required. Each decision of a hearing officer or 
responsible Department official shall set forth his ruling on each 
finding, conclusion, or exception presented, and shall identify the 
requirement or requirements imposed by or pursuant to this part with 
which it is found that the applicant or recipient has failed to comply.
    (e) Approval by the Secretary of Defense. Any final decision of a 
responsible Department official which provides for the suspension or 
termination of, or the refusal to grant or continue Federal financial 
assistance, or the imposition of any other sanction available under this 
part or the Act, shall promptly be transmitted to the Secretary of 
Defense, who may approve such decision, may vacate it, or remit or 
mitigate any sanction imposed.
    (f) Contents of orders. The final decision may provide for 
suspension or termination of, or refusal to grant or continue Federal 
financial assistance, in whole or in part, under the program involved, 
and may contain such terms, conditions, and other provisions as are 
consistent with and will effectuate the purposes of the Act and this 
part, including provisions designed to assure that no Federal financial 
assistance will thereafter be extended under such program to the 
applicant or recipient determined by such decision to be in default in 
its performance of an assurance given by it pursuant to this part, or to 
have otherwise failed to comply with this part, unless and until it 
corrects its noncompliance and satisfies the responsible Department 
official that it will fully comply with this part.
    (g) Post-termination proceedings. (1) An applicant or recipient 
adversely affected by an order issued under paragraph (f) of this 
section shall be restored to full eligibility to receive Federal 
financial assistance if it satisfies the terms and conditions of that 
order for such eligibility or if it brings itself into compliance with 
this part and provides reasonable assurance that it will fully comply 
with this part.
    (2) Any applicant or recipient adversely affected by an order 
entered pursuant to paragraph (f) of this section may at any time 
request the responsible Department official to restore fully its 
eligibility to receive Federal financial assistance. Any such request 
shall be supported by information showing that the applicant or 
recipient has met the requirements of paragraph (g)(1) of this section. 
If the responsible Department official determines that those 
requirements have been satisfied, he shall restore such eligibility.
    (3) If the responsible Department official denies any such request, 
the applicant or recipient may submit a request for a hearing in 
writing, specifying why it believes such official to have been in error. 
It shall thereupon be given an expeditious hearing, with a decision on 
the record, in accordance with rules of procedure issued by the 
responsible Department official. The applicant or recipient will be 
restored to such eligibility if it proves at such a hearing that it 
satisfied the requirements of paragraph (g)(1) of this section. While 
proceedings under this subsection are pending, the sanctions imposed by 
the order issued under paragraph (f) of this section shall remain in 
effect.

[29 FR 19291, Dec. 31, 1964, as amended at 38 FR 17960, July 5, 1973. 
Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 32965, July 18, 1991]



Sec. 195.12   Judicial review.

    Action taken pursuant to section 602 of the Act is subject to 
judicial review as provided in section 603 of the Act.



Sec. 195.13   Effect on other issuances.

    All issuances heretofore issued by any officer of the Department of 
Defense or its components which impose requirements designed to prohibit 
any discrimination against individuals on the ground of race, color, or 
national

[[Page 40]]

origin under any program to which this part applies, and which authorize 
the suspension or termination of or refusal to grant or to continue 
Federal financial assistance to any applicant for or recipient of such 
assistance under such program for failure to comply with such 
requirements, are hereby superseded to the extent that such 
discrimination is prohibited by this part, except that nothing in this 
part shall be deemed to relieve any person of any obligation assumed or 
imposed under any such superseded regulation, order, instruction, or 
like direction prior to the effective date of this part. Nothing in this 
part, however, shall be deemed to supersede any of the following 
(including future amendments thereof):
    (a) Executive Orders 10925 and 11114 and issuances thereunder,
    (b) The ``Standards for a Merit System of Personnel 
Administration,'' issued jointly by the Secretaries of Defense, of 
Health, Education, and Welfare, and of Labor, 28 FR 734, or
    (c) Executive Order 11063 and issuances thereunder, or any other 
issuances, insofar as such Order or issuances prohibit discrimination on 
the ground of race, color, or national origin in any program or 
situation to which this part is inapplicable, or prohibit discrimination 
on any other ground.



Sec. 195.14   Implementation.

    The Secretary of each Military Department shall submit regulations 
implementing this part to the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower).

       Appendix A to Part 195--Programs to Which This Part Applies

    1. The Army and Air National Guard (Title 32, United States Code).
    2. Various programs involving loan or other disposition of surplus 
property (various general and specialized statutory provisions 
including: 40 United States Code 483, 484, 512; 49 United States Code 
1101-1119; 10 United States Code 2541, 2542, 2543, 2572, 2662, 7308, 
7541, 7542, 7545, 7546, 7547).
    3. National Program for Promotion of Rifle Practice (10 United 
States Code 4307 and annual Department of Defense Appropriation Act).
    4. National Defense Cadet Corps Program (10 United States Code 
3540(b), 4651).
    5. Office of Civil Defense assistance to programs of adult education 
in civil defense subjects (50 United States Code App. 2281 (e), (f)).
    6. Office of Civil Defense radiological instruments grants (50 
United States Code App. 2281(h)).
    7. Office of Civil Defense program (with Public Health Service) for 
development of instructional materials on medical self-help (50 United 
States Code App. 2281 (e), (f)).
    8. Office of Civil Defense university extension programs for civil 
defense instructor training (50 United States Code App. 2281 (e)).
    9. Office of Civil Defense programs for survival supplies and 
equipment, survival training, emergency operating center construction, 
and personnel and administrative expenses (50 United States Code App. 
2281(i), 2285).
    10. Office of Civil Defense Shelter Provisioning Program (50 United 
States Code App. 2281(h)).
    11. Office of Civil Defense assistance to students attending Office 
of Civil Defense schools (50 United States Code App. 2281(e)).
    12. Office of Civil Defense loans of equipment or materials from OCD 
stockpiles for civil defense, including local disaster purposes (50 
United States Code App. 2281).
    13. Navy Science Cruiser Program (SecNav Instruction 5720.19A).
    14. Civil Air Patrol (10 United States Code 9441).
    15. Research grants made under the authority of Pub. L. 85-934 (42 
United States Code 1892).
    16. Contracts with nonprofit institutions of higher education or 
with nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is the conduct of 
scientific research, wherein title to equipment purchased with funds 
under such contracts may be vested in such institutions or organizations 
under the authority of Pub. L. 85-934 (42 United States Code 1891).
    17. Army Corps of Engineers participation in cooperative 
investigations and studies concerning erosion of shores of coastal and 
lake waters (33 United States Code 426).
    18. Army Corps of Engineers assistance in the construction of works 
for the restoration and protection of shores and beaches (33 United 
States Code 426e-h).
    19. Public park and recreational facilities at water resource 
development projects under the administrative jurisdiction of the 
Department of the Army (16 United States Code 460d and Federal Water 
Project Recreation Act, Pub. L. 89-72, 79 Stat. 218, July 9, 1965).
    20. Payment to States of proceeds of lands acquired by the United 
States for flood control, navigation, and allied purposes (33 United 
States Code 701-c-3).

[[Page 41]]

    21. Grants of easements without consideration, or at a nominal or 
reduced consideration, on lands under the control of the Department of 
the Army at water resource development projects (33 United States Code 
558c and 702d-1; 10 United States Code 2668 and 2669); 43 United States 
Code 961; 40 United States Code 319).
    22. Army Corps of Engineers assistance in the construction of small 
boat harbor projects (33 United States Code 540 and 577, and 47 Stat. 
42, Feb. 10, 1932).
    23. Emergency bank protection works constructed by the Army Corps of 
Engineers for protection of highways, bridge approaches, and public 
works (33 United States Code 701r).
    24. Assistance to States and local interests in the development of 
water supplies for municipal and industrial purposes in connection with 
Army Corps of Engineers reservoir projects (Water Supply Act of 1958, 43 
United States Code 390b).
    25. Army Corps of Engineers contracts for remedial works under 
authority of section 111 of Act of July 3, 1958 (33 United States Code 
633).

[29 FR 19291, Dec. 31, 1964, as amended at 31 FR 6831, May 7, 1966]



PART 196 [RESERVED]






PART 199--CIVILIAN HEALTH AND MEDICAL PROGRAM OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES (CHAMPUS)--Table of Contents




Sec.
199.1  General provisions.
199.2  Definitions.
199.3  Eligibility.
199.4  Basic Program benefits.
199.5  Program for Persons with Disabilities (PFPWD).
199.6  Authorized providers.
199.7  Claims submission, review, and payment.
199.8  Double coverage.
199.9  Administrative remedies for fraud, abuse, and conflict of 
          interest.
199.10  Appeal and hearing procedures.
199.11  Overpayments recovery.
199.12  Third party recoveries.
199.13  Active duty dependents dental plan.
199.14  Provider reimbursement methods.
199.15  Quality and utilization review peer review organization program.
199.16  Supplemental Health Care Program for active duty members.
199.17  TRICARE program.
199.18  Uniform HMO Benefit.
199.20  Continued Health Care Benefit Program (CHCBP).
199.21  TRICARE Selected Reserve Dental Program (TSRDP).

Appendix A to Part 199--Acronyms

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301; 10 U.S.C. chapter 55.

    Source: 51 FR 24008, July 1, 1986, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 199.1  General provisions.

    (a) Purpose. This part prescribes guidelines and policies for the 
administration of the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the 
Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) for the Army, the Navy, the Air Force, the 
Marine Corps, the Coast Guard, the Commissioned Corps of the U.S. Public 
Health Service (USPHS) and the Commissioned Corps of the National 
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
    (b) Applicability--(1) Geographic. This part is applicable 
geographically within the 50 States of the United States, the District 
of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the United States 
possessions and territories, and in all foreign countries, unless 
specific exemptions are granted in writing by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or 
a designee.
    (2) Agency. The provisions of this part apply throughout the 
Department of Defense (DoD), the Coast Guard, the Commissioned Corps of 
the USPHS, and the Commissioned Corps of the NOAA.
    (c) Authority and responsibility--(1) Legislative authority--(i) 
Joint regulations. 10 U.S.C. Chapter 55 authorizes the Secretary of 
Defense, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, and the Secretary 
of Transportation jointly to prescribe regulations for the 
administration of CHAMPUS.
    (ii) Administration. 10 U.S.C. Chapter 55 also authorizes the 
Secretary of Defense to administer CHAMPUS for the Army, Navy, Air 
Force, and Marine Corps under DoD jurisdiction, the Secretary of 
Transportation to administer CHAMPUS for the Coast Guard, when the Coast 
Guard is not operating as a service in the Navy, and the Secretary of 
Health and Human Services to administer CHAMPUS for the Commissioned 
Corps of the NOAA and the USPHS.

[[Page 42]]

    (2) Organizational delegations and assignments--(i) Assistant 
Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs) (ASD(HA)). The Secretary of 
Defense, by 32 CFR part 367, delegated authority to the ASD(HA) to 
provide policy guidance, management control and coordination as required 
for CHAMPUS, and to develop, issue, and maintain regulations with the 
coordination of the Military Departments and consistent with DoD 5025.1-
M.\1\ Additional implementing authority is contained in DoD Directive 
5105.46.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the National Technical 
Information Service (NTIS), U.S. Department of Commerce, 5285 Port Royal 
Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
    \2\ Copies may be obtained; if needed from the Naval Publications 
and Forms Center, 5801 Tabor Avenue, Code 301, Philadelphia, PA 19120.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (ii) Department of Health and Human Services. The Secretary of 
Health and Human Services has delegated authority to the Assistant 
Secretary for Health, DHHS, to consult with the Secretary of Defense or 
a designee and to approve and issue joint regulations implementing 10 
U.S.C. Chapter 55. This delegation was effective April 19, 1976 (41 FR 
18698, May 6, 1976).
    (iii) Department of Transportation. The Secretary of Transportation 
has delegated authority to the Commandant, United States Coast Guard, to 
consult with the Secretary of Defense or a designee and to approve an 
issue joint regulations implementing 10 U.S.C., Chapter 55.
    (iv) Office of CHAMPUS (OCHAMPUS). By DoD Directive 5105.46, 
OCHAMPUS was established as an OSD field activity under the policy 
guidance and direction of the ASD(HA). The Director, OCHAMPUS, is 
directed to execute the following responsibilities and functions:
    (A) Supervise and administer the programs and missions to:
    (1) Provide technical direction and guidance on organizational, 
administrative, and operational matters.
    (2) Conduct studies and research activities in the health care area 
to assist in formulating policy required to guide OCHAMPUS in carrying 
out its programs.
    (3) Enter into agreements through the Department of Defense with 
respect to the Military Departments or other U.S. Government entities, 
as required, for the effective performance of CHAMPUS.
    (4) Supervise and administer OCHAMPUS financial management 
activities to include:
    (i) Formulating budget estimates and justifications to be submitted 
to the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (Administration) (DASD(A)) 
for inclusion in the overall budget for the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense.
    (ii) Ensuring the establishment and maintenance of necessary 
accounting records and submission of required financial reports to the 
DASD(A).
    (iii) Ensuring the effective execution of approved budgets.
    (5) Contract for claims processing services, studies and research, 
supplies, equipment, an other services necessary to carry out the 
CHAMPUS programs.
    (6) Monitor claims adjudication and processing contracts to ensure 
that CHAMPUS fiscal intermediaries are fulfilling their obligations.
    (7) Convey appropriate CHAMPUS information to providers of care, 
practitioners, professional societies, health industry organizations, 
fiscal agents, hospital contractors, and others who have need of such 
information.
    (8) Collect, maintain, and analyze program cost and utilization data 
appropriate for preparation of budgets, fiscal planning, and as 
otherwise needed to carry out CHAMPUS programs and missions.
    (9) Arrange for the facilities logistical and administrative support 
to be provided by the Military Departments.
    (10) Execute such other functions as appropriate to administer the 
programs and missions assigned.
    (B) Direct and control of the office, activities, and functions of 
OCHAMPUS Europe (OCHAMPUSEUR).

    Note--The Director, OCHAMPUS, may also establish similar offices for 
OCHAMPUS Southern Hemisphere (OCHAMPUSSO) and OCHAMPUS Pacific 
(OCHAMPUSPAC).

    (C) Develop for issuance, subject to approval by the ASD(HA), such 
policies

[[Page 43]]

or regulations as required to administer and manage CHAMPUS effectively.
    (v) Evidence of eligibility. The Department of Defense, through the 
Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System (DEERS), is responsible 
for establishing and maintaining a listing of persons eligible to 
receive benefits under CHAMPUS. Identification cards or devices bearing 
information necessary for preliminary evidence of eligibility, subject 
to verification through the DEERS, shall be issued to eligible persons 
by the appropriate Uniformed Services (DoD 1341.1-M, ``Defense 
Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System (DEERS) Program Manual'').
    (d) Medical benefits program. The CHAMPUS is a program of medical 
benefits provided by the U.S. Government under public law to specified 
categories of individuals who are qualified for these benefits by virtue 
of their relationship to one of the seven Uniformed Services. Although 
similar in structure in many of its aspects, CHAMPUS is not an insurance 
program in that it does not involve a contract guaranteeing the 
indemnification of an insured party against a specified loss in return 
for a premium paid. Further, CHAMPUS is not subject to those state 
regulatory bodies or agencies that control the insurance business 
generally.
    (e) Program funds. The funds used by CHAMPUS are appropriated funds 
furnished by the Congress through the annual appropriation acts for the 
Department of Defense and the DHHS. These funds are further disbursed by 
agents of the government under contracts negotiated by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, under the provisions of the Federal Aquisition 
Regulation (FAR). These agents (referred to in this part as CHAMPUS 
fiscal intermediaries) receive claims against CHAMPUS and adjudicate the 
claims under this part and in accordance with administrative procedures 
and instructions prescribed in their contracts. The funds expended for 
CHAMPUS benefits are federal funds provided CHAMPUS fiscal 
intermediaries solely to pay CHAMPUS claims, and are not a part of or 
obtained from the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary's funds related to other 
programs or insurance coverage. CHAMPUS fiscal intermediaries are 
reimbursed for the adjudication and payment of CHAMPUS claims at a rate 
(generally fixed-price) prescribed in their contracts.
    (f) Claims adjudication and processing. The Director, OCHAMPUS, is 
responsible for making such arrangements as are necessary to adjudicate 
and process CHAMPUS claims worldwide.
    (1) The United States--(i) Contracting out. The primary method of 
processing CHAMPUS claims in the United States is through competitively 
procured, fixed-price contracts. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
is responsible for negotiating, under the provisions of the FAR, 
contracts for the purpose of adjudicating and processing CHAMPUS claims 
(and related supporting activities).
    (ii) In-house. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, is authorized 
to adjudicate and process certain CHAMPUS claims in-house at OCHAMPUS, 
when it is determined to be in the best interests of CHAMPUS subject to 
applicable considerations set forth in OMB Circular A-76. Such in-house 
claims processing may involve special or unique claims, or all claims 
for a specific geographic area.
    (2) Outside the United States--(i) Special subsidiary office or 
contracting out. For adjudicating and processing CHAMPUS claims for 
services or supplies provided outside the United States, the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, has the option of either setting up a special 
subsidiary claims paying operation (such as OCHAMPUSEUR) or contracting 
out as described in paragraph (f)(1)(i) of this section. Such claims 
paying operations are reviewed periodically to determine whether current 
arrangements continue to be appropriate and the most effective.
    (ii) Support agreements. In those situations outside the United 
States that demand special arrangements, the Director, OCHAMPUS, may 
enter into support agreements through the Department of Defense with any 
of the Military Departments or other government agency to process 
CHAMPUS claims in specific geographic locations. Such agreements may be 
negotiated for such period of time as the Director,

[[Page 44]]

OCHAMPUS, or designee, may determine to be necessary to meet identified 
special demands.
    (g) Recommendations for change to part. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, shall establish procedures for receiving and processing 
recommendations for changes to this part from interested parties.
    (h) CHAMPUS, claims forms. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, is 
responsible for the development and updating of all CHAMPUS claim forms 
and any other forms necessary in the administration of CHAMPUS.
    (i) The CHAMPUS handbook. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
shall develop the CHAMPUS, Handbook. The CHAMPUS Handbook is a general 
program guide for the use of CHAMPUS beneficiaries and providers and 
shall be updated, as required.
    (j) Program integrity. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall 
oversee all CHAMPUS personnel, fiscal intermediaries, providers, and 
beneficiaries to ensure compliance with this part. The Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall accomplish this by means of proper 
delegation of authority, separation of responsibilities, establishment 
of reports, performance evaluations, internal and external management 
and fiscal audits, personal or delegated reviews of CHAMPUS 
responsibilities, taking affidavits, exchange of information among state 
and Federal governmental agencies, insurers, providers and associations 
of providers, and such other means as may be appropriate. Compliance 
with law and this part shall include compliance with specific contracts 
and agreements, regardless of form, and general instructions, such as 
CHAMPUS policies, instructions, procedures, and criteria relating to 
CHAMPUS operation.
    (k) Role of CHAMPUS Health Benefits Advisor (HBA). The CHAMPUS HBA 
is appointed (generally by the commander of a Uniformed Services medical 
treatment facility) to serve as an advisor to patients and staff in 
matters involving CHAMPUS. The CHAMPUS HBA may assist beneficiaries or 
sponsors in applying for CHAMPUS benefits, in the preparation of claims, 
and in their relations with OCHAMPUS and CHAMPUS fiscal intermediaries. 
However, the CHAMPUS HBA is not responsible for CHAMPUS policies and 
procedures and has no authority to make benefit determinations or 
obligate Government funds. Advice given to beneficiaries as to 
determination of benefits or level of payment is not binding on OCHAMPUS 
or CHAMPUS fiscal intermediaries.
    (l) Cooperation and exchange of information with other Federal 
programs. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall disclose to 
appropriate officers or employees of the DHHS:
    (1) Investigation for fraud. The name and address of any physician 
or other individual actively being investigated for possible fraud in 
connection with CHAMPUS, and the nature of such suspected fraud. An 
active investigation exists when there is significant evidence 
supporting an initial complaint but there is need for further 
investigation.
    (2) Unnecessary services. The name and address of any provider of 
medical services, organization, or other person found, after 
consultation with an appropriate professional association or appropriate 
peer review body, to have provided unnecessary services. Such 
information will be released only for the purpose of conducting an 
investigation or prosecution, or for the administration of titles XVIII 
and XIX of the Social Security Act, provided that the information will 
be released only to the agency's enforcement branch and that the agency 
will preserve the confidentiality of the information received and will 
not disclose such information for other than program purposes.
    (m) Disclosure of information to the public. Records and information 
acquired in the administration of CHAMPUS are records of the Department 
of Defense and may be disclosed in accordance with DoD Directive 
5400.7\3\, DoD 5400.7-R\4\, and DoD 5400.11-R\5\ (codified in 32 CFR 
parts 286 and 286a), constituting the applicable DoD Directives and DoD 
Regulations implementing the Freedom of Information and the Privacy 
Acts.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 2 to Sec. 199.1(c)(2)(i)
    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 199.1(c)(2)(i)
    \5\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 199.1(c)(2)(i)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 45]]

    (n) Discretionary authority. When it is determined to be in the best 
interest of CHAMPUS, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, is granted 
discretionary authority to waive any requirements of this part, except 
that any requirement specifically set forth in 10 U.S.C. Chapter 55, or 
otherwise imposed by law, may not be waived. It is the intent that such 
discretionay authority be used only under very unusual and limited 
circumstances and not to deny any individual any right, benefit, or 
privilege provided to him or her by statute or this part. Any such 
exception granted by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall apply 
only to the individual circumstance or case involved and will in no way 
be construed to be precedent-setting.
    (o) Demonstration projects. (1) Authority. The Director, OCHAMPUS 
may waive or alter any requirements of this regulation in connection 
with the conduct of a demonstration project required or authorized by 
law except for any requirement that may not be waived or altered 
pursuant to 10 U.S.C. Chapter 55, or other applicable law.
    (2) Procedures. At least 30 days prior to taking effect, OCHAMPUS 
shall publish a notice describing the demonstration project, the 
requirements of this regulation being waived or altered under paragraph 
(o)(1) of this section and the duration of the waiver or alteration. 
Consistent with the purpose and nature of demonstration projects, these 
notices are not covered by public comment practices under DoD Directive 
5400.9 (32 CFR part 296) or DoD Instruction 6010.8.
    (3) Definition. For purposes of this section, a ``demonstration 
project'' is a project of limited duration designed to test a different 
method for the finance, delivery or administration of health care 
activities for the uniformed services. Demonstration projects may be 
required or authorized by 10 U.S.C. 1092, any other statutory provision 
requiring or authorizing a demonstration project or any other provision 
of law that authorizes the activity involved in the demonstration 
project.''.
    (p) Military-Civilian Health Services Partnership Program. The 
Secretary of Defense, or designee, may enter into an agreement (external 
or internal) providing for the sharing of resources between facilities 
of the uniformed services and facilities of a civilian health care 
provider or providers if the Secretary determines that such an agreement 
would result in the delivery of health care in a more effective, 
efficient or economical manner. This partnership allows CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries to receive inpatient and outpatient services through 
CHAMPUS from civilian personnel providing health care services in 
military treatment facilities and from uniformed service professional 
providers in civilian facilities. The policies and procedures by which 
partnership agreements may be executed are set forth in Department of 
Defense Instruction (DoDI) 6010.12, ``Military-Civilian Health Services 
Partnership Program.'' The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall 
issue policies, instructions, procedures, guidelines, standards, or 
criteria as may be necessary to provide support for implementation of 
DoDI 6010.12, to promulgate and manage benefit and financial policy 
issues, and to develop a program evaluation process to ensure the 
Partnership Program accomplishes the purpose for which it was developed.
    (1) Partnership agreements. Military treatment facility commanders, 
based upon the authority provided by their representative Surgeons 
General of the military departments, are responsible for entering into 
individual partnership agreements only when they have determined 
specifically that use of the Partnership Program is more economical 
overall to the Government than referring the need for health care 
services to the civilian community under the normal operation of the 
CHAMPUS Program. All such agreements are subject to the review and 
approval of the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, and the appropriate 
Surgeon General.
    (i) External Partnership Agreements. The external partnership 
agreement is an agreement between a military treatment facility 
Commander and a CHAMPUS-authorized institutional provider, enabling 
Uniformed Services health care personnel to provide otherwise covered 
medical care to CHAMPUS beneficiaries in a civilian facility. Authorized 
costs associated

[[Page 46]]

with the use of the facility will be financed through CHAMPUS under 
normal cost-sharing and reimbursement procedures currently applicable 
under the basic CHAMPUS. Savings will be realized under this type of 
agreement by using available military health care personnel to avoid the 
civilian professional provider charges which would otherwise be billed 
to CHAMPUS.
    (ii) Internal Partnership Agreements. The internal partnership 
agreement is an agreement between a military treatment facility 
commander and a CHAMPUS-authorized civilian health care provider which 
enables the use of civilian health care personnel or other resources to 
provide medical care to CHAMPUS beneficiaries on the premises of a 
military treatment facility. These internal agreements may be 
established when a military treatment facility is unable to provide 
sufficient health care services for CHAMPUS beneficiaries due to 
shortages of personnel and other required resources. In addition to 
allowing the military treatment facility to achieve maximum use of 
available facility space, the internal agreement will result in savings 
to the Government by using civilian medical specialists to provide 
inpatient care in Government-owned facilities, thereby avoiding the 
civilian facility charges which would have otherwise been billed to 
CHAMPUS.
    (2) Beneficiary Cost-Sharing. Beneficiary cost-sharing under the 
Partnership Program is outlined in Sec. 199.4(f)(5) of this part.
    (3) Reimbusement. Reimbursement under the Partnership Program is 
outlined in Sec. 199.14(f) of this part.
    (4) Beneficiary Eligibility and Authorized Providers. Existing 
requirements of this Regulation remain in effect as concerns beneficiary 
eligibility and authorized providers.
    (5) Range of Benefits. Health care services provided CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries under the terms of the Partnership Program must be 
consistent with the CHAMPUS range of benefits outlined in this 
Regulation. The services rendered must be otherwise covered. Charges 
allowed for professional services provided under the Partnership Program 
may include costs of support personnel, equipment, and supplies when 
specifically outlined in the partnership agreement, However, all CHAMPUS 
coverage and provider requirements must be met.
    (q) Equality of benefits. All claims submitted for benefits under 
CHAMPUS shall be adjudicated in a consistent, fair, and equitable 
manner, without regard to the rank of the sponsor.
    (r) TRICARE program. Many rules and procedures established in 
sections of this part are subject to revision in areas where the TRICARE 
program is implemented. The TRICARE program is the means by which 
managed care activities designed to improve the delivery and financing 
of health care services in the Military Health Services System(MHSS) are 
carried out. Rules and procedures for the TRICARE program are set forth 
in Sec. 199.17.

[51 FR 24008, July 1, 1986, as amended at 52 FR 38754, Oct. 19, 1987; 53 
FR 27961, July 26, 1988; 55 FR 43338, Oct. 29, 1990; 60 FR 52094, Oct. 
5, 1995]



Sec. 199.2  Definitions.

    (a) General. In an effort to be as specific as possible as to the 
word and intent of CHAMPUS, the following definitions have been 
developed. While many of the definitions are general and some assign 
meaning to relatively common terms within the health insurance 
environment, others are applicable only to CHAMPUS; however, they all 
appear in this part solely for the purpose of the Program. Except when 
otherwise specified, the definitions in this section apply generally 
throughout this part.
    (b) Specific definitions.
    Abortion. Abortion means the intentional termination of a pregnancy 
by artificial means done for a purpose other than that of producing a 
live birth. A spontaneous, missed or threatened abortion or termination 
of an ectopic (tubal) pregnancy are not included within the term 
``abortion'' as used herein.
    Absent treatment. Services performed by Christian Science 
practitioners for a person when the person is physically present.

    Note: Technically, ``Absent Treatment'' is an obsolete term. The 
current Christian Science terminology is ``treatment through

[[Page 47]]

prayer and spiritual means,'' which is employed by an authorized 
Christian Science practitioner either with the beneficiary being present 
or absent. However, to be considered for coverage under CHAMPUS, the 
beneficiary must be present physically when a Christian Science service 
is rendered, regardless of the terminology used.

    Abuse. For the purposes of this part, abuse is defined as any 
practice that is inconsistent with accepted sound fiscal, business, or 
professional practice which results in a CHAMPUS claim, unnecessary 
cost, or CHAMPUS payment for services or supplies that are: (1) Not 
within the concepts of medically necessary and appropriate care, as 
defined in this part, or (2) that fail to meet professionally recognized 
standards for health care providers. The term ``abuse'' includes 
deception or misrepresentation by a provider, or any person or entity 
acting on behalf of a provider in relation to a CHAMPUS claim.

    Note: Unless a specific action is deemed gross and flagrant, a 
pattern of inappropriate practice will normally be required to find that 
abuse has occurred. Also, any practice or action that constitutes fraud, 
as defined by this part, would also be abuse.

    Accidental injury. Physical bodily injury resulting from an external 
force, blow or fall, or the ingestion of a foreign body or harmful 
substance, requiring immediate medical treatment. Accidental injury also 
includes animal and insect bites and sunstrokes. For the purpose of 
CHAMPUS, the breaking of a tooth or teeth does not constitute a physical 
bodily injury.
    Active duty. Full-time duty in the Uniformed Services of the United 
States. It includes duty on the active list, full-time training duty, 
annual training duty, and attendance while in the active Military 
Service, at a school designated as a Service school by law or by the 
Secretary of the Military Department concerned.
    Active duty member. A person on active duty in a Uniformed Service 
under a call or order that does not specify a period of 30 days or less.
    Acupuncture. The practice of inserting needles into various body 
parts to pierce specific peripheral nerves for the production of 
counter-irritation to relieve the discomfort of pain, induce surgical 
anesthesia, or for other treatment purposes.

    Note: Acupuncture is not covered by CHAMPUS.

    Adequate Medical Documentation, Medical Treatment Records. Adequate 
medical documentation contains sufficient information to justify the 
diagnosis, the treatment plan, and the services and supplies furnished. 
Under CHAMPUS, it is required that adequate and sufficient clinical 
records be kept by the health care provider(s) to substantiate that 
specific care was actually and appropriately furnished, was medically 
necessary and appropriate (as defined by this part), and to identify the 
individual(s) who provided the care. All procedures billed must be 
documented in the records. In determining whether medical records are 
adequate, the records will be reviewed under the generally acceptable 
standards such as the applicable Joint Commission on Accreditation of 
Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) standards, the Peer Review Organization 
(PRO) standards (and the provider's state or local licensing 
requirements) and other requirements specified by this part. In general, 
the documentation requirements for a professional provider are not less 
in the outpatient setting than the inpatient setting.
    Adequate Medical Documentation, Mental Health Records. Adequate 
medical documentation provides the means for measuring the type, 
frequency, and duration of active treatment mechanisms employed and 
progress under the treatment plan. Under CHAMPUS, it is required that 
adequate and sufficient clinical records be kept by the provider to 
substantiate that specific care was actually and appropriately 
furnished, was medically or psychologically necessary (as defined by 
this part), and to identify the individual(s) who provided the care. 
Each service provided or billed must be documented in the records. In 
determining whether medical records are adequate, the records will be 
reviewed under the generally acceptable standards (e.g., the applicable 
JCAHO standards and the provider's state or local licensing 
requirements) and other requirements specified by this part. It must be 
noted that

[[Page 48]]

the psychiatric and psychological evaluations, physician orders, the 
treatment plan, integrated progress notes (and physician progress notes 
if separate from the integrated progress notes), and the discharge 
summary are the more critical elements of the mental health record. 
However, nursing and staff notes, no matter how complete, are not a 
substitute for the documentation of services by the individual 
professional provider who furnished treatment to the beneficiary. In 
general, the documentation requirements of a professional provider are 
not less in the outpatient setting than the inpatient setting. 
Furthermore, even though a hospital that provides psychiatric care may 
be accredited under the JCAHO manual for hospitals rather than the 
consolidated standards manual, the critical elements of the mental 
health record listed above are required for CHAMPUS claims.
    Adjunctive dental care. Dental care which is medically necessary in 
the treatment of an otherwise covered medical (not dental) condition, is 
an integral part of the treatment of such medical condition and is 
essential to the control of the primary medical condition; or, is 
required in preparation for or as the result of dental trauma which may 
be or is caused by medically necessary treatment of an injury or disease 
(iatrogenic).
    Admission. The formal acceptance by a CHAMPUS authorized 
institutional provider of a CHAMPUS beneficiary for the purpose of 
diagnosis and treatment of illness, injury, pregnancy, or mental 
disorder.
    Adopted Child. A child taken into one's own family by legal process 
and treated as one's own child. In case of adoption, CHAMPUS eligibility 
begins as of 12:01 a.m. of the day of the final adoption decree.

    Note: There is no CHAMPUS benefit entitlement during any interim 
waiting period.

    All-Inclusive Per Diem Rate. The OCHAMPUS determined rate that 
encompasses the daily charge for inpatient care and, unless specifically 
excepted, all other treatment determined necessary and rendered as part 
of the treatment plan established for a patient, and accepted by 
OCHAMPUS.
    Allowable charge. The CHAMPUS-determined level of payment to 
physicians, other individual professional providers and other providers, 
based on one of the approved reimbursement methods set forth in 
Sec. 199.14 of this part. Allowable charge also may be referred to as 
the CHAMPUS-determined reasonable charge.
    Allowable cost. The CHAMPUS-determined level of payment to hospitals 
or other insitutions, based on one of the approved reimbursement methods 
set fourth in Sec. 199.14 of this part. Allowable cost may also be 
referred to as the CHAMPUS-determined reasonable cost.
    Ambulance. A specially designed vehicle for transporting the sick or 
injured that contains a stretcher, linens, first aid supplies, oxygen 
equipment, and such lifesaving equipment required by state and local 
law, and that is staffed by personnel trained to provide first aid 
treatment.
    Amount in dispute. The amount of money, determined under this part, 
that CHAMPUS would pay for medical services and supplies involved in an 
adverse determination being appealed if the appeal were resolved in 
favor of the appealing party. See Sec. 199.10 for additional information 
concerning the determination of ``amount in dispute'' under this part.
    Anesthesia services. The administration of an anesthetic agent by 
injection or inhalation, the purpose and effect of which is to produce 
surgical anesthesia characterized by muscular relaxation, loss of 
sensation, or loss of consciousness when administered by or under the 
direction of a physician or dentist in connection with otherwise covered 
surgery or obstetrical care, or shock therapy. Anesthesia services do 
not include hypnosis or acupuncture.
    Appealable issue. Disputed questions of fact which, if resolved in 
favor of the appealing party, would result in the authorization of 
CHAMPUS benefits, or approval as an authorized provider in accordance 
with this part. An appealable issue does not exist if no facts are in 
dispute, if no CHAMPUS benefits would be payable, or if there is no 
authorized provider, regardless of the resolution of any disputed facts. 
See

[[Page 49]]

Sec. 199.10 for additional information concerning the determination of 
``appealable issue'' under this part.
    Appealing party. Any party to the initial determination who files an 
appeal of an adverse determination or requests a hearing under the 
provisions of this part.
    Appropriate medical care. (i) Services performed in connection with 
the diagnosis or treatment of disease or injury, pregnancy, mental 
disorder, or well-baby care which are in keeping with the generally 
accepted norms for medical practice in the United States;
    (ii) The authorized individual professional provider rendering the 
medical care is qualified to perform such medical services by reason of 
his or her training and education and is licensed or certified by the 
state where the service is rendered or appropriate national organization 
or otherwise meets CHAMPUS standards; and
    (iii) The services are furnished economically. For purposes of this 
part, ``economically'' means that the services are furnished in the 
least expensive level of care or medical environment adequate to provide 
the required medical care regardless of whether or not that level of 
care is covered by CHAMPUS.
    Approved teaching programs. For purposes of CHAMPUS, an approved 
teaching program is a program of graduate medical education which has 
been duly approved in its respective specialty or subspecialty by the 
Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education of the American 
Medical Association, by the Committee on Hospitals of the Bureau of 
Professional Education of the American Osteopathic Association, by the 
Council on Dental Education of the American Dental Association, or by 
the Council on Podiatry Education of the American Podiatry Association.
    Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs). An authority of the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs) includes any person 
designated by the Assistant Secretary to exercise the authority 
involved.
    Attending physician. The physician who has the primary 
responsibility for the medical diagnosis and treatment of the patient. A 
consultant or an assistant surgeon, for example, would not be an 
attending physician. Under very extraordinary circumstances, because of 
the presence of complex, serious, and multiple, but unrelated, medical 
conditions, a patient may have more than one attending physician 
concurrently rendering medical treatment during a single period of time. 
An attending physician also may be a teaching physician.
    Authorized provider. A hospital or institutional provider, 
physician, or other individual professional provider, or other provider 
of services or supplies specifically authorized to provide benefits 
under CHAMPUS in Sec. 199.6 of this part.
    Backup hospital. A hospital which is otherwise eligible as a CHAMPUS 
institutional provider and which is fully capable of providing emergency 
care to a patient who develops complications beyond the scope of 
services of a given category of CHAMPUS-authorized freestanding 
institutional provider and which is accessible from the site of the 
CHAMPUS-authorized freestanding institutional provider within an average 
transport time acceptable for the types of medical emergencies usually 
associated with the type of care provided by the freestanding facility.
    Balance billing. A provider seeking any payment, other than any 
payment relating to applicable deductible and cost sharing amounts, from 
a beneficiary for CHAMPUS covered services for any amount in excess of 
the applicable CHAMPUS allowable cost or charge.
    Basic program. The primary medical benefits authorized under chapter 
55 of title 10 U.S. Code, and set forth in Sec. 199.4 of this part.
    Beneficiary. An individual who has been determined to be eligible 
for CHAMPUS benefits, as set forth in Sec. 199.3 of this part.
    Beneficiary liability. The legal obligation of a beneficiary, his or 
her estate, or responsible family member to pay for the costs of medical 
care or treatment received. Specifically, for the purposes of services 
and supplies covered by CHAMPUS, beneficiary liability includes any 
annual deductible amount, cost-sharing amounts, or, when a provider does 
not submit a

[[Page 50]]

claim on a participating basis on behalf of the beneficiary, amounts 
above the CHAMPUS-determined allowable cost or charge. Beneficiary 
liability also includes any expenses for medical or related services and 
supplies not covered by CHAMPUS.
    Birthing center. A health care provider which meets the applicable 
requirements established by Sec. 199.6(b) of this part.
    Birthing room. A room and environment designed and equipped to 
provide care, to accommodate support persons, and within which a woman 
with a low-risk, normal, full-term pregnancy can labor, deliver and 
recover with her infant.
    Brace. An orthopedic appliance or apparatus (an orthosis) used to 
support, align, or hold parts of the body in correct position. For the 
purposes of CHAMPUS, it does not include orthodontic or other dental 
appliances.
    Capped Rate. The maximum per diem or all-inclusive rate that CHAMPUS 
will allow for care.
    Certified nurse-midwife. An individual who meets the applicable 
requirements established by Sec. 199.6(c) of this part.
    Certified psychiatric nurse specialist. A licensed, registered nurse 
who meets the criteria in Sec. 199.6(c)(3)(iii)(G).
    CHAMPUS DRG-Based Payment System. A reimbursement system for 
hospitals which assigns prospectively-determined payment levels to each 
DRG based on the average cost of treating all CHAMPUS patients in a 
given DRG.
    CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary. An organization with which the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, has entered into a contract for the adjudication and 
processing of CHAMPUS claims and the performance of related support 
activities.
    CHAMPUS Health Benefits Advisors (HBAs). Those individuals located 
at Uniformed Services medical facilities (on occasion at other 
locations) and assigned the responsibility for providing CHAMPUS 
information, information concerning availability of care from the 
Uniformed Services direct medical care system, and generally assisting 
beneficiaries (or sponsors). The term also includes ``Health Benefits 
Counselor'' and ``CHAMPUS Advisor.''
    Chemotherapy. The administration of approved antineoplastic drugs 
for the treatment of malignancies (cancer) via perfusion, infusion, or 
parenteral methods of administration.
    Child. An unmarried legitimate child, adopted child, stepchild, or 
illegitimate child, who otherwise meets the requirements (including age 
requirements) set forth in Sec. 199.3(b)(2)(iv) of this part.
    Chiropractor. A practitioner of chiropractic (also called 
chiropraxis); essentially a system of therapeutics based upon the claim 
that disease is caused by abnormal function of the nerve system. It 
attempts to restore normal function of the nerve system by manipulation 
and treatment of the structures of the human body, especially those of 
the spinal column.

    Note: Services of chiropractors are not covered by CHAMPUS.

    Christian science nurse. An individual who has been accredited as a 
Christian Science Nurse by the Department of Care of the First Church of 
Christ, Scientist, Boston, Massachusetts, and listed (or eligible to be 
listed) in the Christian Science Journal at the time the service is 
provided. The duties of Christian Science nurses are spiritual and are 
nonmedical and nontechnical nursing care performed under the direction 
of an accredited Christian Science practitioner. There exist two levels 
of Christian Science nurse accreditation:
    (i) Graduate Christian Science nurse. This accreditation is granted 
by the Department of Care of the First Church of Christ, Scientist, 
Boston, Massachusetts, after completion of a 3-year course of 
instruction and study.
    (ii) Practical Christian Science nurse. This accreditation is 
granted by the Department of Care of the First Church of Christ, 
Scientist, Boston, Massachusetts, after completion of a 1-year course of 
instruction and study.
    Christian Science practitioner. An individual who has been 
accredited as a Christian Science Practitioner for the First Church, 
Scientist, Boston, Massachusetts, and listed (or eligible to be listed) 
in the Christian Science Journal at the time the service is provided. An 
individual who attains this accreditation has demonstrated results of 
his or her healing through faith and prayer

[[Page 51]]

rather than by medical treatment. Instruction is executed by an 
accredited Christian Science teacher and is continuous.
    Christian Science sanatorium. A sanatorium either operated by the 
First Church of Christ, Scientist, or listed and certified by the First 
Church of Christ, Scientist, Boston, Massachusetts.
    Chronic medical condition. A medical condition that is not curable, 
but which is under control through active medical treatment. Such 
chronic conditions may have periodic acute episodes and may require 
intermittent inpatient hospital care. However, a chronic medical 
condition can be controlled sufficiently to permit generally 
continuation of some activities of persons who are not ill (such as work 
and school).
    Chronic renal disease (CRD). The end stage of renal disease which 
requires a continuing course of dialysis or a kidney transplantation to 
ameliorate uremic symptoms and maintain life.
    Clinical psychologist. A psychologist, certified or licensed at the 
independent practice level in his or her state, who meets the criteria 
in Sec. 199.6(c)(3)(iii)(A).
    Clinical social worker. An individual who is licensed or certified 
as a clinical social worker and meets the criteria listed in Sec. 199.6.
    Clinically Meaningful Endpoints. As used the definition of reliable 
evidence in this paragraph (b) and Sec. 199.4(g)(15), the term 
clinically meaningful endpoints means objectively measurable outcomes of 
clinical interventions or other medical procedures, expressed in terms 
of survival, severity of illness or condition, extent of adverse side 
effects, diagnostic capability, or other effect on bodily functions 
directly associated with such results.
    Collateral visits. Sessions with the patient's family or significant 
others for purposes of information gathering or implementing treatment 
goals.
    Combined daily charge. A billing procedure by an inpatient facility 
that uses an inclusive flat rate covering all professional and ancillary 
charges without any itemization.
    Complications of pregnancy. One of the following, when commencing or 
exacerbating during the term of the pregnancy:
    (i) Caesarean delivery; hysterotomy.
    (ii) Pregnancy terminating before expiration of 26 weeks, except a 
voluntary abortion.
    (iii) False labor or threatened miscarriage.
    (iv) Nephritis or pyelitis of pregnancy.
    (v) Hyperemesis gravidarum.
    (vi) Toxemia.
    (vii) Aggravation of a heart condition or diabetes.
    (viii) Premature rupture of membrane.
    (ix) Ectopic pregnancy.
    (x) Hemorrhage.
    (xi) Other conditions as may be determined by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    Confinement. That period of time from the day of admission to a 
hospital or other institutional provider, to the day of discharge, 
transfer, or separation from the facility, or death. Successive 
admissions also may qualify as one confinement provided not more than 60 
days have elapsed between the successive admissions, except that 
successive admissions related to a single maternity episode shall be 
considered one confinement, regardless of the number of days between 
admissions.
    Conflict of Interest. Includes any situation where an active duty 
member (including a reserve member while on active duty) or civilian 
employee of the United States Government, through an official federal 
position, has the apparent or actual opportunity to exert, directly or 
indirectly, any influence on the referral of CHAMPUS beneficiaries to 
himself or herself or others with some potential for personal gain or 
appearance of impropriety. For purposes of this part, individuals under 
contract to a Uniformed Service may be involved in a conflict of 
interest situation through the contract position.
    Congenital anomaly. A condition existing at or from birth that is a 
significant deviation from the common form or norm and is other than a 
common racial or ethnic feature. For purposes of CHAMPUS, congenital 
anomalies do not include anomalies relating to teeth (including 
malocclusion or missing tooth buds) or structures supporting

[[Page 52]]

the teeth, or to any form of hermaphroditism or sex gender confusion. 
Examples of congenital anomalies are harelip, birthmarks, webbed fingers 
or toes, or such other conditions that the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, may determine to be congenital anomalies.

    Note: Also refer to Sec. 199.4(e)(7) of this part.

    Consultation. A deliberation with a specialist physician or dentist 
requested by the attending physician primarily responsible for the 
medical care of the patient, with respect to the diagnosis or treatment 
in any particular case. A consulting physician or dentist may perform a 
limited examination of a given system or one requiring a complete 
diagnostic history and examination. To qualify as a consultation, a 
written report to the attending physician of the findings of the 
consultant is required.

    Note: Staff consultations required by rules and regulations of the 
medical staff of a hospital or other institutional provider do not 
qualify as consultation.

    Consulting physician or dentist. A physician or dentist, other than 
the attending physician, who performs a consultation.
    Conviction. For purposes of this part, ``conviction'' or 
``convicted'' means that (1) a judgment of conviction has been entered, 
or (2) there has been a finding of guilt by the trier of fact, or (3) a 
plea of guilty or a plea of nolo contendere has been accepted by a court 
of competent jurisdiction, regardless of whether an appeal is pending.
    Coordination of benefits. The coordination, on a primary or 
secondary payer basis, of the payment of benefits between two or more 
health care coverages to avoid duplication of benefit payments.
    Cosmetic, reconstructive, or plastic surgery. Surgery that can be 
expected primarily to improve the physical appearance of a beneficiary, 
or that is performed primarily for psychological purposes, or that 
restores form, but does not correct or improve materially a bodily 
function.
    Cost-share. The amount of money for which the beneficiary (or 
sponsor) is responsible in connection with otherwise covered inpatient 
and outpatient services (other than the annual fiscal year deductible or 
disallowed amounts) as set forth in Secs. 199.4(f) and 199.5(b) of this 
part. Cost-sharing may also be referred to as ``co-payment.''
    Custodial care. Care rendered to a patient:
    (i) who is disabled mentally or physically and such disability is 
expected to continue and be prolonged, and
    (ii) who requires a protected, monitored, or controlled environment 
whether in an institution or in the home, and
    (iii) who requires assistance to support the essentials of daily 
living, and
    (iv) who is not under active and specific medical, surgical, or 
psychiatric treatment that will reduce the disability to the extent 
necessary to enable the patient to function outside the protected, 
monitored, or controlled environment.
    A custodial care determination is not precluded by the fact that a 
patient is under the care of a supervising or attending physician and 
that services are being ordered and prescribed to support and generally 
maintain the patient's condition, or provide for the patient's comfort, 
or ensure the manageability of the patient. Further, a custodial care 
determination is not precluded because the ordered and prescribed 
services and supplies are being provided by an R.N., L.P.N., or L.V.N.

    Note: The determination of custodial care in no way implies that the 
care being rendered is not required by the patient; it only means that 
it is the kind of care that is not covered under CHAMPUS. A program of 
physical and mental rehabilitation which is designed to reduce a 
disability is not custodial care as long as the objective of the program 
is a reduced level of care.

    Days. Calendar days.
    Deceased service member. A person who, at the time of his or her 
death, was an active duty member of a Uniformed Service under a call or 
order that did not specify a period of 30 days or less; or a retiree of 
a Uniformed Service.
    Deductible. Payment by a beneficiary of the first $50 of the 
CHAMPUS-determined allowable costs or charges for otherwise covered 
outpatient services or supplies provided in any one fiscal year; or for 
a family, the aggregate

[[Page 53]]

payment by two or more beneficiaries who submit claims of the first 
$100.
    Deductible certificate. A statement issued to the beneficiary (or 
sponsor) by a CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary certifying to deductible 
amounts satisfied by a CHAMPUS beneficiary for any applicable fiscal 
year.
    Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System (DEERS). The 
automated system that is composed of two phases:
    (i) Enrolling all active duty and retired service members, their 
dependents, and the dependents of deceased service members, and
    (ii) Verifying their eligibility for health care benefits in the 
direct care facilities and through CHAMPUS.
    Dental care. Services relating to the teeth and their supporting 
structures.
    Dentist. Doctor of Dental Medicine (D.M.D.) or Doctor of Dental 
Surgery (D.D.S.) who is licensed to practice dentistry by an appropriate 
authority.
    Dependent. A person who bears any of the following relationships to 
an active duty member (under a call or order that does not specify a 
period of 30 days or less), retiree, or deceased active duty member or 
retiree, of a Uniformed Service, that is, lawful spouse, former spouse 
(in certain circumstances), unremarried widow or widower, or child; or a 
spouse and child of an active duty member of the armed forces of foreign 
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) nations (refer to 
Sec. 199.3(b) of this part).
    Deserter or desertion status. A service member is a deserter, or in 
a desertion status, when the Uniformed Service concerned has made an 
administrative determination to that effect, or the member's period of 
unauthorized absence has resulted in a court-martial conviction of 
desertion. Administrative declarations of desertion normally are made 
when a member has been an unauthorized absentee for over 30 days, but 
particular circumstances may result in an earlier declaration. 
Entitlement to CHAMPUS benefits ceases as of 12:01 a.m. on the day 
following the day the desertion status is declared. Benefits are not to 
be authorized for treatment received during a period of unauthorized 
absence that results in a court-martial conviction for desertion. 
Dependent eligibility for benefits is reestablished when a deserter is 
returned to military control and continues, even though the member may 
be in confinement, until any discharge is executed. When a deserter 
status is later found to have been determined erroneously, the status of 
deserter is considered never to have existed, and the member's 
dependents will have been eligible continuously for benefits under 
CHAMPUS.
    Diagnosis-Related Groups (DRGs). Diagnosis-related groups (DRGs) are 
a method of dividing hospital patients into clinically coherent groups 
based on the consumption of resources. Patients are assigned to the 
groups based on their principal diagnosis (the reason for admission, 
determined after study), secondary diagnoses, procedures performed, and 
the patient's age, sex, and discharge status.
    Diagnostic admission. An admission to a hospital or other authorized 
institutional provider, or an extension of a stay in such a facility, 
primarily for the purpose of performing diagnostic tests, examinations, 
and procedures.
    Director, OCHAMPUS. An authority of the Director, OCHAMPUS includes 
any person designated by the Director, OCHAMPUS to exercise the 
authority involved.
    Doctor of Dental Medicine (D.M.D.). A person who has received a 
degree in dentistry, that is, that department of the healing arts which 
is concerned with the teeth, oral cavity, and associated structures.
    Doctor of Medicine (M.D.). A person who has graduated from a college 
of allopathic medicine and who is entitled legally to use the 
designation M.D.
    Doctor of Osteopathy (D.O.). A practitioner of osteopathy, that is, 
a system of therapy based on the theory that the body is capable of 
making its own remedies against disease and other toxic conditions when 
it is in normal structural relationship and has favorable environmental 
conditions and adequate nutrition. It utilizes generally accepted 
physical, medicinal, and surgical methods of diagnosis and therapy, 
while placing chief emphasis on the importance of normal body mechanics 
and manipulative methods of detecting and correcting faulty structure.

[[Page 54]]

    Domiciliary care. Inpatient institutional care provided the 
beneficiary not because it is medically necessary, but because the care 
in the home setting is not available, is unsuitable, or members of the 
patient's family are unwilling to provide the care. Institutionalization 
because of abandonment constitutes domiciliary care.

    Note: The terms ``domiciliary'' and ``custodial care'' represent 
separate concepts and are not interchangeable. Domiciliary care is not 
covered under either the CHAMPUS Basic Program or the Program for 
Persons with Disabilities (PFPWD).

    Donor. An individual who supplies living tissue or material to be 
used in another body, such as a person who furnishes a kidney for renal 
transplant.
    Double coverage. When a CHAMPUS beneficiary also is enrolled in 
another insurance, medical service, or health plan that duplicates all 
or part of a beneficiary's CHAMPUS benefits.
    Double coverage plan. The specific insurance, medical service, or 
health plan under which a CHAMPUS beneficiary has entitlement to medical 
beneifts that duplicate CHAMPUS benefits in whole or in part. Double 
coverage plans do not include:
    (i) Medicaid.
    (ii) Coverage specifically designed to supplement CHAMPUS benefits.
    (iii) Entitlement to receive care from the Uniformed Services 
medical facilities; or
    (iv) Entitlement to receive care from Veterans Administration 
medical care facilities.
    Dual Compensation. Federal Law (5 U.S.C. 5536) prohibits active duty 
members or civilian employees of the United States Government from 
receiving additional compensation from the government above their normal 
pay and allowances. This prohibition applies to CHAMPUS cost-sharing of 
medical care provided by active duty members or civilian government 
employees to CHAMPUS beneficiaries.
    Durable equipment. A device or apparatus which does not qualify as 
Durable Medical Equipment (as defined in this section), and which is 
essential to the efficient arrest or reduction of functional loss 
resulting from a qualifying condition as provided by Sec. 199.5.
    Durable medical equipment. Equipment for which the allowable charge 
is over $100 and which:
    (1) Is medically necessary for the treatment of a covered illness or 
injury;
    (2) Improves the function of a malformed, diseased, or injured body 
part, or retards further deterioration of a patient's physical 
condition;
    (3) Is primarily and customarily designed and intended to serve a 
medical purpose rather than primarily for transportation, comfort, or 
convenience;
    (4) Can withstand repeated use;
    (5) Provides the medically appropriate level of performance and 
quality for the medical condition present (that is, nonluxury and 
nondeluxe);
    (6) Is other than spectacles, eyeglasses, contact lenses, or other 
optical devices; hearing aids; or other communication devices; and
    (7) Is other than exercise equipment, spas, whirlpools, hot tubs, 
swimming pools or other such items.
    Emergency inpatient admission. An unscheduled, unexpected, medically 
necessary admission to a hospital or other authorized institutional 
provider for treatment of a medical condition meeting the definition of 
medical emergency and which is determined to require immediate inpatient 
treatment by the attending physician.
    Entity. For purposes of Sec. 199.9(f)(1), ``entity'' includes a 
corporation, trust, partnership, sole proprietorship or other kind of 
business enterprise that is or may be eligible to receive reimbursement 
either directly or indirectly from CHAMPUS.
    Essentials of daily living. Care that consists of providing food 
(including special diets), clothing, and shelter; personal hygiene 
services; observation and general monitoring; bowel training or 
management; safety precautions; general preventive procedures (such as 
turning to prevent bedsores); passive exercise; companionship; 
recreation; transportation; and such other elements of personal care 
that reasonably can be performed by an untrained adult with minimal 
instruction or supervision.
    External Partnership Agreement. The External Partnership Agreement 
is an

[[Page 55]]

agreement between a military treatment facility commander and a CHAMPUS 
authorized institutional provider, enabling Uniformed Services health 
care personnel to provide otherwise covered medical care to CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries in a civilian facility under the Military-Civilian Health 
Services Partnership Program. Authorized costs associated with the use 
of the facility will be financed through CHAMPUS under normal cost-
sharing and reimbursement procedures currently applicable under the 
basic CHAMPUS.
    External Resource Sharing Agreement. A type External Partnership 
Agreement, established in the context of the TRICARE program by 
agreement of a military medical treatment facility commander and an 
authorized TRICARE contractor. External Resource Sharing Agreements may 
incorporate TRICARE features in lieu of standard CHAMPUS features that 
would apply to standard External Partnership Agreements.
    Extramedical individual providers of care. Individuals who do 
counseling or nonmedical therapy and whose training and therapeutic 
concepts are outside the medical field, as specified in Sec. 199.6 of 
this part.
    Former spouse. A former husband or wife of a Uniformed Service 
member or former mmeber who meets the criteria as set forth in 
Sec. 199.3(b)(2)(ii) of this part.
    Fraud. For purposes of this part, fraud is defined as (1) a 
deception or misrepresentation by a provider, beneficiary, sponsor, or 
any person acting on behalf of a provider, sponsor, or beneficiary with 
the knowledge (or who had reason to know or should have known) that the 
deception or misrepresentation could result in some unauthorized CHAMPUS 
benefit to self or some other person, or some unauthorized CHAMPUS 
payment, or (2) a claim that is false or fictitious, or includes or is 
supported by any written statement which asserts a material fact which 
is false or fictitious, or includes or is supported by any written 
statement that (a) omits a material fact and (b) is false or fictitious 
as a result of such omission and (c) is a statement in which the person 
making, presenting, or submitting such statement has a duty to include 
such material fact. It is presumed that, if a deception or 
misrepresentation is established and a CHAMPUS claim is filed, the 
person responsible for the claim had the requisite knowledge. This 
presumption is rebuttable only by substantial evidence. It is further 
presumed that the provider of the services is responsible for the 
actions of all individuals who file a claim on behalf of the provider 
(for example, billing clerks); this presumption may only be rebutted by 
clear and convincing evidence.
    Freestanding. Not ``institution-affiliated'' or ``institution-
based.''
    Full-time course of higher education. A complete, progressive series 
of studies to develop attributes such as knowledge, skill, mind, and 
character, by formal schooling at a college or university, and which 
meets the criteria set out in Sec. 199.3 of this part. To qualify as 
full-time, the student must be carrying a course load of a minimum of 12 
credit hours or equivalent each semester.
    General staff nursing service. All nursing care (other than that 
provided by private duty nurses) including, but not limited to, general 
duty nursing, emergency room nursing, recovery room nursing, intensive 
nursing care, and group nursing arrangements performed by nursing 
personnel on the payroll of the hospital or other authorized 
institution.
    Good faith payments. Those payments made to civilian sources of 
medical care who provided medical care to persons purporting to be 
eligible beneficiaries but who are determined later to be ineligible for 
CHAMPUS benefits. (The ineligible person usually possesses an erroneous 
or illegal identification card.) To be considered for good faith 
payments, the civilian source of care must have exercised reasonable 
precautions in identifying a person claiming to be an eligible 
beneficiary.
    Habilitation. The provision of functional capacity, absent from 
birth due to congenital anomaly or developmental disorder, which 
facilitates performance of an activity in the manner, or within the 
range considered normal, for a human being.

[[Page 56]]

    Handicap. For the purposes of this part, the term ``handicap'' is 
synonymous with the term ``disability.''
    High-risk pregnancy. A pregnancy is high-risk when the presence of a 
currently active or previously treated medical, anatomical, 
physiological illness or condition may create or increase the likelihood 
of a detrimental effect on the mother, fetus, or newborn and presents a 
reasonable possibility of the development of complications during labor 
or delivery.
    Hospice care. Hospice care is a program which provides an integrated 
set of services and supplies designed to care for the terminally ill. 
This type of care emphasizes palliative care and supportive services, 
such as pain control and home care, rather than cure-oriented services 
provided in institutions that are otherwise the primary focus under 
CHAMPUS. The benefit provides coverage for a humane and sensible 
approach to care during the last days of life for some terminally ill 
patients.
    Hospital, acute care (general and special). An institution that 
meets the criteria as set forth in Sec. 199.6(b)(4)(i) of this part.
    Hospital, long-term (tuberculosis, chronic care, or rehabilitation). 
An institution that meets the criteria as set forth in 
Sec. 199.6(b)(4)(iii) of this part.
    Hospital, phychiatric. An institution that meets the criteria as set 
forth in Sec. 199.6(b)(4)(ii) of this part.
    Illegitimate child. A child not recognized as a lawful offspring; 
that is, a child born of parents not married to each other.
    Immediate family. The spouse, natural parent, child and sibling, a 
dopted child and adoptive parent, stepparent, stepchild, grandparent, 
grandchild, stepbrother and stepsister, father-in-law, mother-in-law of 
the beneficiary, or provider, as appropriate. For purposes of this 
definition only, to determine who may render services to a beneficiary, 
the step-relationship continues to exist even if the marriage upon which 
the relationship is based terminates through divorce or death of one of 
the parents.
    Independent laboratory. A freestanding laboratory approved for 
participation under Medicare and certified by the Health Care Financing 
Administration.
    Infirmaries. Facilities operated by student health departments of 
colleges and universities to provide inpatient or outpatient care to 
enrolled students. When specifically approved by the Director, OCHAMPUS, 
or a designee, a boarding school infirmary also is included.
    Initial determination. A formal written decision on a CHAMPUS claim, 
a request for benefit authorization, a request by a provider for 
approval as an authorized CHAMPUS provider, or a decision disqualifying 
or excluding a provider as an authorized provider under CHAMPUS. 
Rejection of a claim or a request for benefit or provider authorization 
for failure to comply with administrative requirements, including 
failure to submit reasonably requested information, is not an initial 
determination. Responses to general or specific inquiries regarding 
CHAMPUS benefits are not initial determinations.
    In-out surgery. Surgery performed in the outpatient department of a 
hospital or other institutional provider, in a physician's office or the 
office of another individual professional provider, in a clinic, or in a 
``freestanding'' ambulatory surgical center which does not involve a 
formal inpatient admission for a period of 24 hours or more.
    Inpatient. A patient who has been admitted to a hospital or other 
authorized institution for bed occupancy for purposes of receiving 
necessary medical care, with the reasonable expectation that the patient 
will remain in the institution at least 24 hours, and with the 
registration and assignment of an inpatient number or designation. 
Institutional care in connection with in and out (ambulatory) surgery is 
not included within the meaning of inpatient whether or not an inpatient 
number or designation is made by the hospital or other institution. If 
the patient has been received at the hospital, but death occurs before 
the actual admission occurs, an inpatient admission exists as if the 
patient had lived and had been formally admitted.
    Institution-affiliated. Related to a CHAMPUS-authorized 
institutional provider through a shared governing

[[Page 57]]

body but operating under a separate and distinct license or 
accreditation.
    Institution-based. Related to a CHAMPUS-authorized institutional 
provider through a shared governing body and operating under a common 
license and shared accreditation.
    Institutional provider. A health care provider which meets the 
applicable requirements established by Sec. 199.6(b) of this part.
    Intensive care unit (ICU). A special segregated unit of a hospital 
in which patients are concentrated by reason of serious illness, usually 
without regard to diagnosis. Special lifesaving techniques and equipment 
regularly and immediately are available within the unit, and patients 
are under continuous observation by a nursing staff specially trained 
and selected for the care of this type patient. The unit is maintained 
on a continuing rather than an intermittent or temporary basis. It is 
not a postoperative recovery room nor a postanesthesia room. In some 
large or highly specialized hospitals, the ICUs may be further refined 
for special purposes, such as for respiratory conditions, cardiac 
surgery, coronary care, burn care, or neurosurgery. For the purposes of 
CHAMPUS, these specialized units would be considered ICUs if they 
otherwise conformed to the definition of an ICU.
    Intern. A graduate of a medical or dental school serving in a 
hospital in preparation to being licensed to practice medicine or 
dentistry.
    Internal Partnership Agreement. The Internal Partnership Agreement 
is an agreement between a military treatment facility commander and a 
CHAMPUS-authorized civilian health care provider which enables the use 
of civilian health care personnel or other resources to provide medical 
care to CHAMPUS beneficiaries on the premises of a military treatment 
facility under the Military-Civilian Health Services Partnership 
Program. These internal agreements may be established when a military 
treatment facility is unable to provide sufficient health care services 
for CHAMPUS beneficiaries due to shortages of personnel and other 
required resources.
    Internal Resource Sharing Agreement. A type of Internal Partnership 
Agreement, established in the context of the TRICARE program by 
agreement of a military medical treatment facility commander and 
authorized TRICARE contractor. Internal Resource Sharing Agreements may 
incorporate TRICARE features in lieu of standard CHAMPUS features that 
would apply to standard Internal Partnership Agreements.
    Item, Service, or Supply. Includes (1) any item, device, medical 
supply, or service claimed to have been provided to a beneficiary 
(patient) and listed in an itemized claim for CHAMPUS payment or a 
request for payment, or (2) in the case of a claim based on costs, any 
entry or omission in a cost report, books of account, or other documents 
supporting the claim.
    Laboratory and pathological services. Laboratory and pathological 
examinations (including machine diagnostic tests that produce hard-copy 
results) when necessary to, and rendered in connection with medical, 
obstetrical, or surgical diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury, 
or in connection with well-baby care.
    Legitimized child. A formerly illegitimate child who is considered 
legitimate by reason of qualifying actions recognized in law.
    Licensed practical nurse (L.P.N.). A person who is prepared 
specially in the scientific basis of nursing; who is a graduate of a 
school of practical nursing; whose qualifications have been examined by 
a state board of nursing; and who has been authorized legally to 
practice as an L.P.N. under the supervision of a physician.
    Licensed vocational nurse (L.V.N.) A person who specifically is 
prepared in the scientific basis or nursing; who is a graduate of a 
school of vocational nursing; whose qualifications have been examined by 
a state board of nursing; and who has been authorized legally to 
practice as a L.V.N. under the supervision of a physician.
    Long-term hospital care. Any inpatient hospital stay that exceeds 30 
days.
    Low-risk pregnancy. A pregnancy is low-risk when the basis for the 
ongoing clinical expectation of a normal uncomplicated birth, as defined 
by reasonable and generally accepted criteria

[[Page 58]]

of maternal and fetal health, is documented throughout a generally 
accepted course of prenatal care.
    Major life activity. Breathing, cognition, hearing, seeing, and age 
appropriate ability essential to bathing, dressing, eating, grooming, 
speaking, stair use, toilet use, transferring, and walking.
    Marriage and family therapist, certified. An extramedical individual 
provider who meets the requirements outlined in Sec. 199.6.
    Maternity care. Care and treatment related to conception, delivery, 
and abortion, including prenatal and postnatal care (generally through 
the 6th post-delivery week), and also including treatment of the 
complications of pregnancy.
    Medicaid. Those medical benefits authorized under Title XIX of the 
Social Security Act provided to welfare recipients and the medically 
indigent through programs administered by the various states.
    Medical. The generally used term which pertains to the diagnosis and 
treatment of illness, injury, pregnancy, and mental disorders by trained 
and licensed or certified health professionals. For purposes of CHAMPUS, 
the term ``medical'' should be understood to include ``medical, 
psychological, surgical, and obstetrical,'' unless it is specifically 
stated that a more restrictive meaning is intended.
    Medical emergency. The sudden and unexpected onset of a medical 
condition or the acute exacerbation of a chronic condition that is 
threatening to life, limb, or sight, and requires immediate medical 
treatment or which manifests painful symptomatology requiring immediate 
palliative efforts to alleviate suffering. Medical emergencies include 
heart attacks, cardiovascular accidents, poisoning, convulsions, kidney 
stones, and such other acute medical conditions as may be determined to 
be medical emergencies by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee. In the 
case of a pregnancy, a medical emergency must involve a sudden and 
unexpected medical complication that puts the mother, the baby, or both, 
at risk. Pain would not, however, qualify a maternity case as an 
emergency, nor would incipient birth after the 34th week of gestation, 
unless an otherwise qualifying medical condition is present. Examples of 
medical emergencies related to pregnancy or delivery are hemorrhage, 
ruptured membrane with prolapsed cord, placenta previa, abruptio 
placenta, presence of shock or unconsciousness, suspected heart attack 
or stroke, or trauma (such as injuries received in an automobile 
accident).
    Medical supplies and dressings (consumables). Necessary medical or 
surgical supplies (exclusive of durable medical equipment) that do not 
withstand prolonged, repeated use and that are needed for the proper 
medical management of a condition for which benefits are otherwise 
authorized under CHAMPUS, on either an inpatient or outpatient basis. 
Examples include disposable syringes for a diabetic, colostomy sets, 
irrigation sets, and ace bandages.
    Medically or psychologically necessary. The frequency, extent, and 
types of medical services or supplies which represent appropriate 
medical care and that are generally accepted by qualified professionals 
to be reasonable and adequate for the diagnosis and treatment of 
illness, injury, pregnancy, and mental disorders or that are reasonable 
and adequate for well-baby care.
    Medicare. These medical benefits authorized under Title XVIII of the 
Social Security Act provided to persons 65 or older, certain disabled 
persons, or persons with chronic renal disease, through a national 
program administered by the DHHS, Health Care Financing Administration, 
Medicare Bureau.
    Mental disorder. For purposes of the payment of CHAMPUS benefits, a 
mental disorder is a nervous or mental condition that involves a 
clinically significant behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern 
that is associated with a painful symptom, such as distress, and that 
impairs a patient's ability to function in one or more major life 
activities. Additionally, the mental disorder must be one of those 
conditions listed in the DSM-III.
    Mental health counselor. An extramedical individual provider who 
meets the requirements outlined in Sec. 199.6.

[[Page 59]]

    Mental health therapeutic absence. A therapeutically planned absence 
from the inpatient setting. The patient is not discharged from the 
facility and may be away for periods of several hours to several days. 
The purpose of the therapeutic absence is to give the patient an 
opportunity to test his or her ability to function outside the inpatient 
setting before the actual discharge.
    Missing in action (MIA). A battle casualty whose whereabouts and 
status are unknown, provided the absence appears to be involuntary and 
the service member is not known to be in a status of unauthorized 
absence.

    Note: Claims for eligible CHAMPUS beneficiaries whose sponsor is 
classified as MIA are processed as dependents of an active duty service 
member.

    Morbid obesity. The body weight is 100 pounds over ideal weight for 
height and bone structure, according to the most current Metropolitan 
Life Table, and such weight is in association with severe medical 
conditions known to have higher mortality rates in association with 
morbid obesity; or, the body weight is 200 percent or more of the ideal 
weight for height and bone structure according to the most current 
Metropolitan Life Table. The associated medical conditions are diabetes 
mellitus, hypertension, cholecystitis, narcolepsy, pickwickian syndrome 
(and other severe respiratory diseases), hypothalmic disorders, and 
severe arthritis of the weight-bearing joints.
    Most-favored rate. The lowest usual charge to any individual or 
third-party payer in effect on the date of the admission of a CHAMPUS 
beneficiary.
    Natural childbirth. Childbirth without the use of chemical induction 
or augmentation of labor or surgical procedures other than episiotomy or 
perineal repair.
    Naturopath. A person who practices naturopathy, that is, a drugless 
system of therapy making use of physical forces such as air, light, 
water, heat, and massage.

    Note: Services of a naturopath are not covered by CHAMPUS.

    NAVCARE clinics. Contractor owned, staffed, and operated primary 
clinics exclusively serving uniformed services beneficiaries pursuant to 
contracts awarded by a Military Department.
    Nonavailability statement. A certification by a commander (or a 
designee) of a Uniformed Services medical treatment facility recorded on 
DD Form 1251, generally for the reason that the needed medical care 
being requested by a CHAMPUS beneficiary cannot be provided at the 
facility concerned because the necessary resources are not available.
    Nonparticipating provider. A hospital or other authorized 
institutional provider, a physician or other authorized individual 
professional provider, or other authorized provider that furnished 
medical services or supplies to a CHAMPUS beneficiary, but who did not 
agree on the CHAMPUS claim form to participate or to accept the CHAMPUS-
determined allowable cost or charge as the total charge for the 
services. A nonparticipating provider looks to the beneficiary or 
sponsor for payment of his or her charge, not CHAMPUS. In such cases, 
CHAMPUS pays the beneficiary or sponsor, not the provider.
    North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) member. A military member 
of an armed force of a foreign NATO nation who is on active duty and 
who, in connection with official duties, is stationed in or passing 
through the United States. The foreign NATO nations are Belgium, Canada, 
Denmark, France, Federal Republic of Germany, Greece, Iceland, Italy, 
Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Turkey, and the 
United Kingdom.
    Not-for-profit entity. An organization or institution owned and 
operated by one or more nonprofit corporations or associations formed 
pursuant to applicable state laws, no part of the net earnings of which 
inures, or may lawfully inure, to the benefit of any private shareholder 
or individual.
    Occupational therapist. A person who is trained specially in the 
skills and techniques of occupational therapy (that is, the use of 
purposeful activity with individuals who are limited by physical injury 
of illness, psychosocial dysfunction, developmental or learning 
disabilities, poverty and cultural differences, or the aging process in 
order

[[Page 60]]

to maximize independence, prevent disability, and maintain health) and 
who is licensed to administer occupational therapy treatments prescribed 
by a physician.
    Official formularies. A book of official standards for certain 
pharmaceuticals and preparations that are not included in the U.S. 
Pharmacopeia.
    Optometrist (Doctor of Optometry). A person trained and licensed to 
examine and test the eyes and to treat visual defects by prescribing and 
adapting corrective lenses and other optical aids, and by establishing 
programs of exercises.
    Oral surgeon (D.D.S. or D.M.D.). A person who has received a degree 
in dentistry and who limits his or her practice to oral surgery, that 
is, that branch of the healing arts that deals with the diagnosis and 
the surgical correction and adjunctive treatment of diseases, injuries, 
and defects of the mouth, the jaws, and associated structures.
    Orthopedic shoes. Shoes prescribed by an orthopedic surgeon to 
effect changes in foot or feet position and alignment and which are not 
an integral part of a brace.
    Other allied health professionals. Individual professional providers 
other than physicians, dentists, or extramedical individual providers, 
as specified in Sec. 199.6 of this part.
    Other special institutional providers. Certain specialized medical 
treatment facilities, either inpatient or outpatient, other than those 
specifically defined, that provide courses of treatment prescribed by a 
doctor of medicine or osteopathy; when the patient is under the 
supervision of a doctor of medicine or osteopathy during the entire 
course of the inpatient admission or the outpatient treatment; when the 
type and level of care and services rendered by the institution are 
otherwise authorized in this Regulation; when the facility meets all 
licensing or other certification requirements that are extant in the 
jurisdiction in which the facility is located geographically; which is 
accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation if an appropriate 
accreditation program for the given type of facility is available; and 
which is not a nursing home, intermediate facility, halfway house, home 
for the aged, or other institution of similar purpose.
    Outpatient. A patient who has not been admitted to a hospital or 
other authorized institution as an inpatient.
    Ownership or control interest. For purposes of Sec. 199.9(f)(1), a 
``person with an ownership or control interest'' is anyone who
    (1) Has directly or indirectly a 5 percent or more ownership 
interest in the entity; or
    (2) Is the owner of a whole or part interest in any mortgage, deed 
of trust, note, or other obligation secured (in whole or in part) by the 
entity or any of the property or assets thereof, which whole or part 
interest is equal to or exceeds 5 percent of the total property and 
assets of the entity; or
    (3) Is an officer or director of the entity if the entity is 
organized as a corporation; or
    (4) Is a partner in the entity if the entity is organized as a 
partnership.
    Partial hospitalization. A treatment setting capable of providing an 
interdisciplinary program of medical therapeutic services at least 3 
hours per day, 5 days per week, which may embrace day, evening, night 
and weekend treatment programs which employ an integrated, comprehensive 
and complementary schedule of recognized treatment approaches. Partial 
hospitalization is a time-limited, ambulatory, active treatment program 
that offers therapeutically intensive, coordinated, and structured 
clinical services within a stable therapeutic environment. Partial 
hospitalization is an appropriate setting for crisis stabilization, 
treatment of partially stabilized mental health disorders, and a 
transition from an inpatient program when medically necessary. Such 
programs must enter into a participation agreement with CHAMPUS, and be 
accredited and in substantial compliance with the standards of the 
Mental Health Manual of the Joint Commission on Accreditation of 
Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) (formerly known as the Consolidated 
Standards).
    Participating Provider. A hospital or other authorized institutional 
provider, a physician or other authorized individual professional 
provider, or

[[Page 61]]

other authorized provider that furnished services or supplies to a 
CHAMPUS beneficiary and that submits a CHAMPUS claim form and accepts 
assignment of the CHAMPUS-determined allowable cost or charge as the 
total payment (even though less than the actual charge), whether paid 
for fully by the CHAMPUS allowable amount or requiring cost-sharing by 
the beneficiary (or sponsor). See Sec. 199.6(a)(8) for more information 
of the Participating Provider Program.
    Party to a hearing. An appealing party or parties and CHAMPUS.
    Party to the initial determination. Includes CHAMPUS and also refers 
to a CHAMPUS beneficiary and a participating provider of services whose 
interests have been adjudicated by the initial determination. In 
addition, a provider who has been denied approval as an authorized 
CHAMPUS provider is a party to that initial determination, as is a 
provider who is disqualified or excluded as an authorized provider under 
CHAMPUS, unless the provider is excluded based on a determination of 
abuse or fraudulent practices or procedures under another federal or 
federally funded program. See Sec. 199.10 for additional information 
concerning parties not entitled to administrative review under the 
CHAMPUS appeals and hearing procedures.
    Pastoral counselor. An extramedical individual provider who meets 
the requirements outlined in Sec. 199.6.
    Pharmacist. A person who is trained specially in the scientific 
basis of pharmacology and who is licensed to prepare and sell or 
dispense drugs and compounds and to make up prescriptions ordered by a 
physician.
    Physical medicine services or physiatry services. The treatment of 
disease or injury by physical means such as massage, hydrotherapy, or 
heat.
    Physical therapist. A person who is trained specially in the skills 
and techniques of physical therapy (that is, the treatment of disease by 
physical agents and methods such as heat, massage, manipulation, 
therapeutic exercise, hydrotherapy, and various forms of energy such as 
electrotherapy and ultrasound), who has been authorized legally (that 
is, registered) to administer treatments prescribed by a physician and 
who is entitled legally to use the designation ``Registered Physical 
Therapist.'' A physical therapist also may be called a physiotherapist.
    Physician. A person with a degree of Doctor of Medicine (M.D.) or 
Doctor of Osteopathy (D.O.) who is licensed to practice medicine by an 
appropriate authority.
    Physician in training. Interns, residents, and fellows participating 
in approved postgraduate training programs and physicians who are not in 
approved programs but who are authorized to practice only in a hospital 
or other institutional provider setting, e.g., individuals with 
temporary or restricted licenses, or unlicensed graduates of foreign 
medical schools.
    Podiatrist (Doctor of Podiatry or Surgical Chiropody). A person who 
has received a degree in podiatry (formerly called chiropody), that is, 
that specialized field of the healing arts that deals with the study and 
care of the foot, including its anatomy, pathology, and medical and 
surgical treatment.
    Preauthorization. A decision issued in writing by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, that CHAMPUS benefits are payable for certain 
services that a beneficiary has not yet received.
    Prescription drugs and medicines. Drugs and medicines which at the 
time of use were approved for commercial marketing by the U.S. Food and 
Drug Administration, and which, by law of the United States, require a 
physician's or dentist's prescription, except that it includes insulin 
for known diabetics whether or not a prescription is required. Drugs 
grandfathered by the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1938 may be 
covered under CHAMPUS as if FDA approved.

    Note: The fact that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has 
approved a drug for testing on humans would not qualify it within this 
definition.

    Preventive care. Diagnostic and other medical procedures not related 
directly to a specific illness, injury, or definitive set of symptoms, 
or obstetrical care, but rather performed as periodic health screening, 
health assessment, or health maintenance.
    Primary payer. The plan or program whose medical benefits are 
payable first in a double coverage situation.

[[Page 62]]

    PRIMUS clinics. Contractor owned, staffed, and operated primary care 
clinics exclusively serving uniformed services beneficiaries pursuant to 
contracts awarded by a Military Department.
    Private duty (special) nursing services. Skilled nursing services 
rendered to an individual patient requiring intensive medical care. Such 
private duty (special) nursing must be by an actively practicing 
registered nurse (R.N.) or licensed practical or vocational nurse 
(L.P.N. or L.V.N.) only when the medical condition of the patient 
requires intensive skilled nursing services (rather than primarily 
providing the essentials of daily living) and when such skilled nursing 
care is ordered by the attending physician.
    Private room. A room with one bed that is designated as a private 
room by the hospital or other authorized institutional provider.
    Program for Persons with Disabilities PFPWD). The CHAMPUS benefits 
described in Sec. 199.5.
    Progress notes. Progress notes are an essential component of the 
medical record wherein health care personnel provide written evidence of 
ordered and supervised diagnostic tests, treatments, medical procedures, 
therapeutic behavior and outcomes. In the case of mental health care, 
progress notes must include: the date of the therapy session; length of 
the therapy session; a notation of the patient's signs and symptoms; the 
issues, pathology and specific behaviors addressed in the therapy 
session; a statement summarizing the therapeutic interventions attempted 
during the therapy session; descriptions of the response to treatment, 
the outcome of the treatment, and the response to significant others; 
and a statement summarizing the patient's degree of progress toward the 
treatment goals. Progress notes do not need to repeat all that was said 
during a therapy session but must document a patient contact and be 
sufficiently detailed to allow for both peer review and audits to 
substantiate the quality and quantity of care rendered.
    Prosthetic device (prosthesis). An artificial substitute for a 
missing body part.
    Provider. A hospital or other institutional provider, a physician, 
or other individual professional provider, or other provider of services 
or supplies as specified in Sec. 199.6 of this part.
    Provider exclusion and suspension. The terms ``exclusion'' and 
``suspension'', when referring to a provider under CHAMPUS, both mean 
the denial of status as an authorized provider, resulting in items, 
services, or supplies furnished by the provider not being reimbursed, 
directly or indirectly, under CHAMPUS. The terms may be used 
interchangeably to refer to a provider who has been denied status as an 
authorized CHAMPUS provider based on (1) a criminal conviction or civil 
judgment involving fraud, (2) an administrative finding of fraud or 
abuse under CHAMPUS, (3) an administrative finding that the provider has 
been excluded or suspended by another agency of the Federal Government, 
a state, or a local licensing authority, (4) an administrative finding 
that the provider has knowingly participated in a conflict of interest 
situation, or (5) an administrative finding that it is in the best 
interests of the CHAMPUS or CHAMPUS beneficiaries to exclude or suspend 
the provider.
    Provider termination. When a provider's status as an authorized 
CHAMPUS provider is ended, other than through exclusion or suspension, 
based on a finding that the provider does not meet the qualifications, 
as set forth in Sec. 199.6 of this part, to be an authorized CHAMPUS 
provider.
    Psychiatric emergency. A psychiatric inpatient admission is an 
emergency when, based on a psychiatric evaluation performed by a 
physician (or other qualified mental health care professional with 
hospital admission authority), the patient is at immediate risk of 
serious harm to self or others as a result of a mental disorder and 
requires immediate continuous skilled observation at the acute level of 
care.
    Public facility. A public authority or entity legally constituted 
within a State (as defined in this section) to administer, control or 
perform a service function for public health, education or human 
services programs in a city, county, or township, special district, or 
other political subdivision, or such combination of political 
subdivisions or special districts or counties as are

[[Page 63]]

recognized as an administrative agency for a State's public health, 
education or human services programs, or any other public institution or 
agency having administrative control and direction of a publicly funded 
health, education or human services program.
    Public facility adequacy. An available public facility shall be 
considered adequate when the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, determines 
that the quality, quantity, and frequency of an available service or 
item otherwise allowable as a CHAMPUS benefit is sufficient to meet the 
beneficiary's specific disability related need in a timely manner.
    Public facility availability. A public facility shall be considered 
available when the public facility usually and customarily provides the 
requested service or item to individuals with the same or similar 
disability related need as the otherwise equally qualified CHAMPUS 
beneficiary.
    Radiation therapy services. The treatment of diseases by x-ray, 
radium, or radioactive isotopes when ordered by the attending physician.
    Rare Diseases. CHAMPUS defines a rare disease as one which affects 
fewer than one in 200,000 Americans.
    Referral. The act or an instance of referring a CHAMPUS beneficiary 
to another authorized provider to obtain necessary medical treatment. 
Under CHAMPUS, only a physician may make referrals.
    Registered nurse. A person who is prepared specially in the 
scientific basis of nursing, who is a graduate of a school of nursing, 
and who is registered for practice after examination by a state board of 
nurse examiners or similar regulatory authority, who holds a current, 
valid license, and who is entitled legally to use the designation R.N.
    Rehabilitation. The reduction of an acquired loss of ability to 
perform an activity in the manner, or within the range considered 
normal, for a human being.
    Reliable evidence. (1) As used in Sec. 199.4(g)(15), the term 
reliable evidence means only:
    (i) Well controlled studies of clinically meaningful endpoints, 
published in refereed medical literature.
    (ii) Published formal technology assessments.
    (iii) The published reports of national professional medical 
associations.
    (iv) Published national medical policy organization positions; and
    (v) The published reports of national expert opinion organizations.
    (2) The hierarchy of reliable evidence of proven medical 
effectiveness, established by (1) through (5) of this paragraph, is the 
order of the relative weight to be given to any particular source. With 
respect to clinical studies, only those reports and articles containing 
scientifically valid data and published in the refereed medical and 
scientific literature shall be considered as meeting the requirements of 
reliable evidence. Specifically not included in the meaning of reliable 
evidence are reports, articles, or statements by providers or groups of 
providers containing only abstracts, anecdotal evidence or personal 
professional opinions. Also not included in the meaning of reliable 
evidence is the fact that a provider or a number of providers have 
elected to adopt a drug, device, or medical treatment or procedure as 
their personal treatment or procedure of choice or standard of practice.
    Representative. Any person who has been appointed by a party to the 
initial determination as counsel or advisor and who is otherwise 
eligible to serve as the counsel or advisor of the party to the initial 
determination, particularly in connection with a hearing.
    Resident (medical). A graduate physician or dentist who has an M.D. 
or D.O. degree, or D.D.S. or D.M.D. degree, respectively, is licensed to 
practice, and who choose to remain on the house staff of a hospital to 
get further training that will qualify him or her for a medical or 
dental specialty.
    Residential treatment center (RTC). A facility (or distinct part of 
a facility) which meets the criteria in Sec. 199.6(b)(4)(v).
    Respite care. Respite care is short-term care for a patient in order 
to provide rest and change for those who have been caring for the 
patient at home, usually the patient's family.
    Retiree. A member or former member of a Uniformed Service who is 
entitled

[[Page 64]]

to retired, retainer, or equivalent pay based on duty in a Uniformed 
Service.
    Routine eye examinations. The services rendered in order to 
determine the refractive state of the eyes.
    Sanction. For purpose of Sec. 199.9, ``sanction'' means a provider 
exclusion, suspension, or termination.
    Secondary payer. The plan or program whose medical benefits are 
payable in double coverage situations only after the primary payer has 
adjudicated the claim.
    Semiprivate room. A room containing at least two beds. If a room is 
designated publicly as a semiprivate accommodation by the hospital or 
other authorized institutional provider and contains multiple beds, it 
qualifies as a semiprivate room for the purposes of CHAMPUS.
    Serious physical disability. Any physiological disorder or condition 
or anatomical loss affecting one or more body systems which has lasted, 
or with reasonable certainty is expected to last, for a minimum period 
of 12 contiguous months, and which precludes the person with the 
disorder, condition or anatomical loss from unaided performance of at 
least one Major Life Activity as defined in this section.
    Skilled nursing facility. An institution (or a distinct part of an 
institution) that meets the criteria as set forth in 
Sec. 199.6(b)(4)(iv) of this part.
    Skilled nursing service. A service that can only be furnished by an 
R.N., or L.P.N. or L.V.N., and is required to be performed under the 
supervision of a physician to ensure the safety of the patient and 
achieve the medically desired result. Examples of skilled nursing 
services are intravenous for intramuscular injections, levin tube or 
gastrostomy feedings, or tracheotomy aspiration and insertion. Skilled 
nursing services are other than those services that provide primarily 
support for the essentials of daily living or that could be performed by 
an untrained adult with minimum instruction or supervision.
    Specialized Treatment Service Facility. A military or civilian 
medical treatment facility specifically designated pursuant to 
Sec. 199.4(a)(10) to be a referral facility for certain highly 
specialized care. For this purpose, a civilian medical treatment 
facility may be another federal facility (such as a Department of 
Veterans Affairs hospital).
    Spectacles, eyeglasses, and lenses. Lenses, including contact 
lenses, that help to correct faulty vision.
    Sponsor. An active duty member, retiree, or deceased active duty 
member or retiree, of a Uniformed Service upon whose status his or her 
dependents' eligibility for CHAMPUS is based.
    Spouse. A lawful wife or husband regardless of whether or not 
dependent upon the active duty member or retiree.
    State. For purposes of this part, any of the several States, the 
District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth 
of the Northern Mariana Islands, and each territory and possession of 
the United States.
    Student status. A dependent of a member or former member of a 
Uniformed Service who has not passed his or her 23rd birthday, and is 
enrolled in a full-time course of study in an institution of higher 
learning.
    Supplemental insurance plan. A health insurance policy or other 
health benefit plan offered by a private entity to a CHAMPUS 
beneficiary, that primarily is designed, advertised, marketed, or 
otherwise held out as providing payment for expenses incurred for 
services and items that are not reimbursed under CHAMPUS due to program 
limitations, or beneficiary liabilities imposed by law. CHAMPUS 
recognizes two types of supplemental plans, general indemnity plans, and 
those offered through a direct service health maintenance organization 
(HMO).
    (1) An indemnity supplemental insurance plan must meet all of the 
following criteria:
    (i) It provides insurance coverage, regulated by state insurance 
agencies, which is available only to beneficiaries of CHAMPUS.
    (ii) It is premium based and all premiums relate only to the CHAMPUS 
supplemental coverage.
    (iii) Its benefits for all covered CHAMPUS beneficiaries are 
predominantly limited to non-covered services, to the deductible and 
cost-shared portions of the pre-determined allowable charges, and/or to 
amounts exceeding

[[Page 65]]

the allowable charges for covered services.
    (iv) It provides insurance reimbursement by making payment directly 
to the CHAMPUS beneficiary or to the participating provider.
    (v) It does not operate in a manner which results in lower 
deductibles or cost-shares than those imposed by law, or that waives the 
legally imposed deductibles or cost-shares.
    (2) A supplemental insurance plan offered by a Health Maintenance 
Organization (HMO) must meet all of the following criteria:
    (i) The HMO must be authorized and must operate under relevant 
provisions of state law.
    (ii) The HMO supplemental plan must be premium based and all 
premiums must relate only to CHAMPUS supplemental coverage.
    (iii) The HMO's benefits, above those which are directly reimbursed 
by CHAMPUS, must be limited predominantly to services not covered by 
CHAMPUS and CHAMPUS deductible and cost-share amounts.
    (iv) The HMO must provide services directly to CHAMPUS beneficiaries 
through its affiliated providers who, in turn, are reimbursed by 
CHAMPUS.
    (v) The HMO's premium structure must be designed so that no overall 
reduction in the amount of the beneficiary deductibles or cost-shares 
will result.
    Suppliers of portable X-ray services. A supplier that meets the 
conditions of coverage of the Medicare program, set forth in the 
Medicare regulations (42 CFR 405.1411 through 405.1416 (as amended)) or 
the Medicaid program in the state in which the covered service is 
provided.
    Surgery. Medically appropriate operative procedures, including 
related preoperative and postoperative care; reduction of fractures and 
dislocations; injections and needling procedures of the joints; laser 
surgery of the eye; and those certain procedures listed in 
Sec. 199.4(c)(2)(i) of this part.
    Surgical assistant. A physician (or dentist or podiatrist) who 
assists the operating surgeon in the performance of a covered surgical 
service when such assistance is certified as necessary by the attending 
surgeon, when the type of surgical procedure being performed is of such 
complexity and seriousness as to require a surgical assistant, and when 
interns, residents, or other house staff are not available to provide 
the surgical assistance services in the specialty area required.
    Suspension of claims processing. The temporary suspension of 
processing (to protect the government's interests) of claims for care 
furnished by a specific provider (whether the claims are submitted by 
the provider or beneficiary) or claims submitted by or on behalf of a 
specific CHAMPUS beneficiary pending action by the Director, OCHAMPUS, 
or a designee, in a case of suspected fraud or abuse. The action may 
include the administrative remedies provided for in Sec. 199.9 or any 
other Department of Defense issuance (e.g. DoD issuances implementing 
the Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act), case development or investigation 
by OCHAMPUS, or referral to the Department of Defense-Inspector General 
or the Department of Justice for action within their cognizant 
jurisdictions.
    Teaching physician. A teaching physician is any physician whose 
duties include providing medical training to physicians in training 
within a hospital or other institutional provider setting.
    Timely filing. The filing of CHAMPUS claims within the prescribed 
time limits as set forth in Sec. 199.7 of this part.
    Treatment plan. A detailed description of the medical care being 
rendered or expected to be rendered a CHAMPUS beneficiary seeking 
approval for inpatient benefits for which preauthorization is required 
as set forth in Sec. 199.4(b) of this part. A treatment plan must 
include, at a minimum, a diagnosis (either ICD-9-CM or DSM-III); 
detailed reports of prior treatment, medical history, family history, 
social history, and physical examination; diagnostic test results; 
consultant's reports (if any); proposed treatment by type (such as 
surgical, medical, and psychiatric); a description of who is or will be 
providing treatment (by discipline or specialty); anticipated frequency, 
medications, and

[[Page 66]]

specific goals of treatment; type of inpatient facility required and why 
(including length of time the related inpatient stay will be required); 
and prognosis. If the treatment plan involves the transfer of a CHAMPUS 
patient from a hospital or another inpatient facility, medical records 
related to that inpatient stay also are required as a part of the 
treatment plan documentation.
    TRICARE extra plan. The health care option, provided as part of the 
TRICARE program under Sec. 199.17, under which beneficiaries may choose 
to receive care in facilities of the uniformed services, or from special 
civilian network providers (with reduced cost sharing), or from any 
other CHAMPUS-authorized provider (with standard cost sharing).
    TRICARE prime plan. The health care option, provided as part of the 
TRICARE program under Sec. 199.17, under which beneficiaries enroll to 
receive all health care from facilities of the uniformed services and 
civilian network providers (with civilian care subject to substantially 
reduced cost sharing.
    TRICARE program. The program establish under Sec. 199.17.
    TRICARE standard plan. The health care option, provided as part of 
the TRICARE program under Sec. 199.17, under which beneficiaries are 
eligible for care in facilities of the uniformed services and CHAMPUS 
under standard rules and procedures.
    Uniform HMO benefit. The health care benefit established by 
Sec. 199.18.
    Uniformed Services. The Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Coast 
Guard, Commissioned Corps of the USPHS, and the Commissioned Corps of 
the NOAA.
    Unlabeled or Off-Label Drugs. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 
approved drugs that are used for indications or treatments not included 
in the approved labeling. The drug must be medically necessary for the 
treatment of the condition for which it is administered, according to 
accepted standards of medical practice.
    Veteran. A person who served in the active military, naval, or air 
service, and who was discharged or released therefrom under conditions 
other than dishonorable.

    Note: Unless the veteran is eligible for ``retired pay,'' 
``retirement pay,'' or ``retainer pay,'' which refers to payments of a 
continuing nature and are payable at fixed intervals from the government 
for military service neither the veteran nor his or her dependents are 
eligible for benefits under CHAMPUS.

    Well-baby care. A specific program of periodic health screening, 
developmental assessment, and routine immunization for children from 
birth up to 2 years.
    Widow or widower. A person who was a spouse at the time of death of 
the active duty member or retiree and who has not remarried.
    Worker's compensation benefits. Medical benefits available under any 
worker's compensation law (including the Federal Employees Compensation 
Act), occupational disease law, employers liability law, or any other 
legislation of similar purpose, or under the maritime doctrine of 
maintenance, wages, and cure.
    X-ray services. An x-ray examination from which an x-ray film or 
other image is produced, ordered by the attending physician when 
necessary and rendered in connection with a medical or surgical 
diagnosis or treatment of an illness or injury, or in connection with 
maternity or well-baby care.

[51 FR 24008, July 1, 1986, as amended at 62 FR 628, Jan. 6, 1997; 62 FR 
35091, June 30, 1997]

    Editorial Note: For Federal Register citations affecting Sec. 199.2, 
see the List of CFR Sections Affected in the Finding Aids section of 
this volume.

    Effective Date Note: At 62 FR 35091, June 30, 1997, Sec. 199.2(b) 
was amended by removing the definitions for ``Management plan'', 
``Mental retardation'', ``Physical handicap'', ``Program for the 
handicapped (PFTH)'', and ``Special tutoring'', and by revising the last 
sentence of the note following the definition of ``Domiciliary care'', 
and by adding definitions for ``Durable equipment'', ``Habilitation'', 
``Handicap'', ``Major life activity'', ``Not-for-profit entity'', 
``Occupational therapist'', ``Program for Persons with Disabilities 
(PFPWD)'', ``Public facility'', ``Public facility adequacy'', ``Public 
facility availability'', ``Rehabilitation'', ``Serious physical 
disability'', ``State,'' and ``Supplemental insurance plan'' in 
alphabetical order, effective Oct. 28, 1997.

    For the convenience of the user, the superseded text is set forth as 
follows:


[[Page 67]]


Sec. 199.2  Definitions.

                                * * * * *

    (b) * * *
    Domiciliary care. * * *

    Note: * * * Domiciliary care is not covered under either the CHAMPUS 
Basic Program or the Program for the Handicapped.

                                * * * * *

    Management plan. A detailed description of the medical history of 
and proposed therapy for a CHAMPUS beneficiary seeking benefits under 
the PFTH as set forth in Sec. 199.5 of this part. A management plan must 
include, at a minimum, a diagnosis (either in the International 
Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-
CM) or the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Third 
Edition (DSM-III); detailed reports of prior treatment, family history, 
social history, history of handicapping condition, and physical 
examination, diagnostic test results, consultants (if any) reports; 
proposed therapeutic approach and modality (including anticipated length 
of time the proposed modality will be required); prognosis; problem 
list; and all inclusive current or anticipated monthly charges related 
to the proposed management plan. If the management plan involves the 
transfer of a beneficiary from a hospital or another inpatient facility, 
medical records related to that inpatient stay also are required as a 
part of the management plan documentation.

                                * * * * *

    Mental retardation. Subnormal general intellectual functioning 
associated with impairment of either learning and social adjustment or 
maturation, or both. The diagnostic classification of moderate and 
severe mental retardation relates to intelligence quotient as follows:
    (i) Moderate. Moderate mental retardation IQ 36-51.
    (ii) Severe. Severe mental retardation IQ 35 and under.

                                * * * * *

    Physical handicap. A physical condition of the body that meets the 
following criteria:
    (i) Duration. The condition is expected to result in death, or has 
lasted, or with reasonable certainty is expected to last, for a minimum 
period of 12 months; and
    (ii) Extent. The condition is of such severity as to preclude the 
individual from engaging in substantially basic productive activities of 
daily living expected or unimpaired persons of the same age group.

                                * * * * *

    Program for the handicapped (PFTH). The special program set forth in 
Sec. 199.5 of this part, through which dependents of active duty members 
receive supplemental benefits for the moderately or severely mentally 
retarded and the seriously physically handicapped over and above those 
medical benefits available under the Basic Program.

                                * * * * *

    Special tutoring. Teaching or instruction provided by a private 
teacher to an individual usually in a private or separate setting to 
enhance the educational development of an individual in one or more 
study areas.



Sec. 199.3  Eligibility.

    (a) General. This section sets forth those persons who, by the 
provisions of 10 U.S.C., Chapter 55, and the NATO Status of Forces 
Agreement, are eligible for CHAMPUS benefits. For additional statements 
concerning the special requirements of the Program for Persons with 
Disabilities (PFPWD), refer to Sec. 199.5. A determination that a person 
is eligible does not entitle such a person automatically to CHAMPUS 
payments. Other sections of this part set forth additional requirements 
that must be met before any CHAMPUS benefits may be extended. 
Additionally, the use of CHAMPUS may be denied if a Uniformed Services 
medical facility capable of providing the needed care is available.
    (b) Persons eligible--(1) Retiree. A member or former member of a 
Uniformed Service who is entitled to retired, retainer, or equivalent 
pay based on duty in a Uniformed Service.
    (2) Dependent. A person who bears one of the following relationships 
to an active duty member (under a call or order that does not specify a 
period of 30 days or less), to a retiree, to a NATO member who is 
stationed in or passing through the United States on official business, 
or to a deceased person who, at the time of death, was an active duty 
member or a retiree.

    Note: According to section 767 of the Department of Defense 
Appropriation Act, 1981, (Pub. L. 96-527), from December 15, 1980,

[[Page 68]]

through September 30, 1981, spouses and children of NATO members are 
eligible only for outpatient CHAMPUS benefits while officially 
accompanying the NATO member who is stationed in or passing through the 
United States on official business. Availability of benefits after 
September 30, 1981, will depend on the language of future appropriation 
acts.

    (i) Spouse. A lawful husband or wife, regardless of whether or not 
dependent upon the active duty member or retiree.
    (ii) Former spouse. There are two groups of former spouses; (i.e., 
spouses who were married to a military member or former member but whose 
marriage has been terminated by a final decree of divorce, dissolution, 
or annulment). To be eligible for CHAMPUS benefits a former spouse must 
meet the criteria of paragraphs (b)(2)(ii)(A) through (b)(2)(ii)(E) of 
this section and must qualify under either the group defined in 
paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(F)(1) or (b)(2)(ii)(F)(2) of this section.
    (A) Must be unremarried;
    (B) Must not be covered by an employer-sponsored health plan;
    (C) Must have been married to a member or former member who 
performed at least 20 years of service which can be credited in 
determining the member's or former member's eligibility for retired or 
retainer pay;
    (D) Must not be eligible for part A of title XVIII of the Social 
Security Act (Medicare);
    (E) Must not be the dependent of a NATO member;
    (F) Must meet the requirements of either paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(F)(1), 
or (b)(2)(ii)(F)(2) of this section.
    (1) The former spouse must have been married to the same member or 
former member for at least 20 years, at least 20 of which were 
creditable in determining the member's or former member's eligibility 
for retired or retainer pay. Eligibility continues indefinitely unless 
affected by any of the conditions in paragraphs (b)(2)(ii)(A) through 
(b)(2)(ii)(E) of this section.
    (i) If the date of the final decree of divorce, dissolution, or 
annulment is before February 1, 1983, the former spouse is eligible for 
CHAMPUS coverage of health care received on or before January 1, 1985.
    (ii) If the date of the final decree of divorce, dissolution of 
marriage, or annulment was on or after February 1, 1983, the former 
spouse is eligible for CHAMPUS coverage of health care which is received 
on or after the date of the divorce, dissolution, or annulment.
    (2) The former spouse must have been married to the same military 
member or former member for at least 20 years, and at least 15, but less 
than 20 of those married years were creditable in determining the 
member's or former member's eligibility for retired or retainer pay.
    (i) If the date of the final decree of divorce, dissolution of 
marriage, or annulment, is before April 1, 1985, the former spouse is 
eligible only for health care received on or before January 1, 1985, or 
the date of the divorce, dissolution, or annulment, whichever is later.
    (ii) If the date of the decree was on or after April 1, 1985, but 
before September 29, 1988, the former spouse is eligible only for care 
received from the date of the divorce, dissolution, or annulment until 
December 31, 1988, or for two years from the date of the divorce, 
dissolution, or annulment, whichever is later.
    (iii) If the date of the final decree of divorce, dissolution, or 
annulment is on or after September 29, 1988, the former spouse is 
eligible only for care received within the 365 days (366 days in the 
case of a leap year) immediately following the date of the divorce, 
dissolution, or annulment.
    (iv) Former spouses listed under paragraphs (b)(2)(ii)(F)(2)(ii) or 
(b)(2)(ii)(F)(2)(iii) of this section, who purchase a DoD designated 
health insurance policy upon termination of their eligibility, or within 
90 days of termination of their eligibility, under paragraphs 
(b)(2)(ii)(F)(2)(ii) or (b)(2)(ii)(F)(2)(iii) of this section, are 
eligible for an additional year of coverage at military treatment 
facilities and under CHAMPUS for preexisting conditions. Preexisting 
conditions are those for which coverage is denied by the conversion 
health plan, solely because the conditions existed in the twelve month 
period prior to the purchase of the conversion insurance policy.

[[Page 69]]

    (iii) Widow or widower. A person who was a spouse at the time of 
death of the active duty member or retiree and who has not remarried.

    Note: For purposes of this part, an unremarried widow or widower is 
not an eligible dependent of a NATO member.

    (iv) Child. To be eligible, the child must be unmarried and a member 
of one of the classes set forth in paragraph (b)(2)(iv) (A) or (B) of 
this section, and who also meets the requirements of paragraph 
(b)(2)(iv)(C) of this section.
    (A) Child of active duty member.
    (1) A legitimate child.
    (2) An adopted child whose adoption has been legally completed. For 
eligibility under this provision, adoption must take place on or before 
the child's twenty-first birthday.
    (3) A legitimate stepchild.
    (4) An illegitimate child of a male member whose paternity has been 
determined judicially, or an illegitimate child of record of a female 
member who has been directed judicially to support the child.
    (5) An illegitimate child of a male active duty member whose 
paternity has not been determined judicially, or an illegitimate child 
of record of a female active duty member who:
    (i) Resides with or in a home provided by the member; and
    (ii) Is and continues to be dependent upon the member for over 50 
percent of his or her support.
    (6) An illegitimate child of the spouse of an active duty member 
(that is, the active duty member's stepchild) who:
    (i) Resides with or in a home provided by the active duty member or 
the parent who is the spouse of the member; and
    (ii) Is and continues to be dependent upon the member for over 50 
percent of his or her support.
    (B) Child of retiree, or deceased member or retiree.
    (1) A legitimate child.
    (2) An adopted child whose adoption has been legally completed. For 
eligibility under this provision, adoption must take place on or before 
the child's twenty-first birthday.
    (3) A legitimate stepchild.
    (4) An illegitimate child of a male retiree whose paternity has been 
determined judicially, or an illegitimate child of record of a female 
retiree who has been directed judicially to support the child.
    (5) An illegitimate child of a male retiree, or deceased male member 
or retiree whose paternity has not been determined judicially or an 
illegitimate child of record of a female retiree, or deceased female 
member or retiree who--
    (i ) Resides with or in a home provided by the retiree, or which was 
being provided by the deceased member or retiree at the time of death; 
and
    (ii ) Is and continues to be dependent upon the retiree for over 50 
percent of his or her support, or who was so dependent on the deceased 
member or retiree at the time of death.
    (6 ) An illegitimate child of the spouse of a retiree or deceased 
member or retiree (that is, the retiree's stepchild or stepchild of a 
deceased member or retiree at the time of death) who--
    (i ) Resides with or in a home provided by the retiree or the parent 
who is the spouse of the retiree or was the spouse of the deceased 
member or retiree at the time of death; and
    (ii ) Is and continues to be dependent upon the retiree for 50 
percent of his or her support, or who was so dependent on the deceased 
member or retiree at the time of death.
    (C) Additional requirements for a child who is a member of one of 
the classes in paragraphs (b)(2)(iv) (A) and (B) of this section. The 
child must not be married. Additionally, he or she must be in one of the 
following three age groups:
    (1 ) Not passed his or her 21st birthday.
    (2 ) Passed his or her 21st birthday but incapable of self-support 
because of a mental or physical incapacity that existed before his or 
her 21st birthday and dependent on the member or retiree for over 50 
percent of his or her support, or dependent upon the member or retiree 
for over 50 percent of his or her support on the date of the member's or 
retiree's death. Such incapacity must be continuous. If the incapacity 
significantly improves or ceases at

[[Page 70]]

any time after age 21, even if such incapacity recurs subsequently, 
CHAMPUS eligibility cannot be reinstated on the basis of the incapacity. 
If the child was not handicapped mentally or physically at his or her 
21st birthday, but becomes so incapacitated after that time, no CHAMPUS 
eligibility exists on the basis of the incapacity.
    (3 ) Passed his or her 21st birthday but not his or her 23rd 
birthday, dependent upon the member or retiree for over 50 percent of 
his or her support, or dependent upon the member or retiree for over 50 
percent of his or her support on the date of the member's or retiree's 
death, and pursuing a full-time course of education in an institution of 
higher learning approved by the Secretary of Defense or the Department 
of Education (as appropriate) or by a state agency under 38 U.S.C. 
Chapters 34 and 35.

    Note: Courses of education offered by institutions listed in the 
``Education Directory, Part 3, Higher Education'' or ``Accredited Higher 
Institutions'' issued periodically by the Department of Education meet 
the criteria approved by the Secretary of Defense or the Department of 
Education (refer to paragraph (b)(2)(iv)(C)(3) of this section. For 
determination of approval of courses offered by a foreign institution, 
by an institution not listed in either of the above directories, or by 
an institution not approved by a state agency pursuant to Chapters 34 
and 35 of 38 U.S.C., a statement may be obtained from the Department of 
Education, Washington, DC 20202.

    (c) Beginning dates of eligibility--(1) General. The beginning date 
of eligibility is dependent upon the class to which the person belongs 
and the date the person became a member of the class. Those who join 
after the class became eligible attain individual eligibility on the 
date they join.
    (2) Beginning dates of class eligibility--(i) Spouse, legitimate 
child, adopted child, or (legitimate) stepchild of an active duty 
member.
    (A) For the medical benefits authorized by the Dependents' Medical 
Care Act of 1956, December 7, 1956.
    (B) For outpatient medical benefits under the Basic Program, October 
1, 1966.
    (C) For inpatient medical benefits under the Basic Program, January 
1, 1967.
    (D) For benefits under the PFPWD, January 1, 1967.
    (ii) Retiree. For medical benefits under the Basic Program, January 
1, 1967.

    Note: Retirees and their dependents are not eligible for benefits of 
the PFPWD.

    (iii) Spouse, legitimate child, adopted child, or (legitimate) 
stepchild of a retiree or of a deceased member or retiree; widow or 
widower of deceased member or retiree. For medical benefits under the 
Basic Program, January 1, 1967.

    Note: These classes do not have eligibility for benefits of the 
PFPWD.

    (iv) Illegitimate child of a male active duty member or retiree (or 
deceased member or retiree) whose paternity has been determined 
judicially or an illegitimate child of record of a female active duty 
member or retiree (or deceased member or retiree) who has been directed 
judicially to support the child. For all benefits for which otherwise 
eligible, August 31, 1972.
    (v) Illegitimate child of male active duty member or retiree (or 
deceased male member or retiree) whose paternity has not been determined 
judicially, or an illegitimate child of record of a female active duty 
member or retiree (or deceased female member or retiree) who resides 
with or in a home provided by the active duty member or retiree (or 
which was being provided by the deceased member or retiree at the time 
of death) and who is dependent on the member for over 50 percent of his 
or her support (or was so dependent on the deceased member or retiree at 
the time of death). For all benefits for which otherwise eligible, 
January 1, 1969.
    (vi) Illegitimate child of the spouse of an active duty member or 
retiree (that is, the member or retiree's stepchild or stepchild of a 
deceased member or retiree at the time of death) who resides with or in 
a home provided by the active duty member or retiree, or the parent who 
is the spouse of the active duty member or retiree (or was the spouse of 
the deceased member or retiree at the time of death), and who is 
dependent upon the active duty member or retiree for over 50 percent of 
his or her support (or was so dependent on

[[Page 71]]

the deceased member or retiree at the time of death). For medical 
benefits under the Basic Program, January 1, 1969. For benefits under 
the PFPWD, dependents of an active duty member only, January 1, 1969.

    Note. Retirees or their dependents do not have eligibility for 
benefits of the PFPWD.

    (d) Dual coverage. When an active duty member is also the dependent 
of another active duty member, a retiree, or a deceased active duty 
member or retiree, dual coverage, that is, entitlement to direct care 
from the Uniformed Services medical care system and CHAMPUS is the 
result. Since the active duty status is primary, and it is the intent 
that all medical care be provided an active duty member through the 
Uniformed Services medical care system, CHAMPUS eligibility of dual 
coverage is therefore terminated as of 12:01 a.m. on the day following 
the day dual coverage begins. (However, any dependent children in a 
marriage of two active duty persons or an active duty member and a 
retiree, are CHAMPUS eligible in the same manner as dependent children 
of a marriage involving only one CHAMPUS sponsor.) Should a spouse or 
dependent who has dual coverage leave active duty status, that person's 
CHAMPUS eligibility is reinstated as of 12:01 a.m. of the day active 
duty ends, if he or she otherwise is eligible as a dependent of a 
CHAMPUS sponsor.
    (e) Changes in and termination of eligibility. (1) Changes in status 
of active duty member. When an active duty member's period of active 
duty ends (for any reason other than retirement or death), his or her 
dependents lose their eligibility as of 12:01 a.m. of the day following 
the day the active duty ends. Entitlement to CHAMPUS benefits also 
ceases as of 12:01 a.m. of the day following the day a member is placed 
in desertion status. The member's dependent regains eligibility when the 
member is returned to military control. A member serving a sentence of 
confinement in conjunction with a sentence of a punitive discharge is 
still considered on active duty until such time as the discharge is 
executed.
    (2) Changes in status of retiree. Should a retiree cease to be 
entitled to retired, retainer, or equivalent pay for any reason, that 
person and his or her dependents lose their eligibility as of 12:01 a.m. 
of the day following the day the retiree ceases to be entitled to such 
pay unless such persons are otherwise eligible. A retiree who waives his 
or her retired, retainer, or equivalent pay is still considered a 
retiree for the purposes of CHAMPUS eligibility.
    (3) Changes in status of dependent--(i) Divorce. Except as provided 
in paragraph (b)(2)(ii) of this section, a spouse separated from an 
active duty member or retiree by a final divorce decree loses all 
eligibility based on his or her former marital relationship as of 12:01 
a.m. of the day following the day the divorce becomes final. The 
eligibility of the member's or retiree's own children (including adopted 
and eligible illegitimate children) is unaffected by the divorce. An 
unadopted stepchild, however, loses eligibility with the termination of 
the marriage, also as of 12:01 a.m. the day following the day the 
divorce becomes final.
    (ii) Annulment. Except as provided in paragraph (b)(2)(ii) of this 
section, a spouse whose marriage to an active duty member or retiree is 
dissolved by annulment loses eligibility as of 12:01 a.m. of the day 
following the date the court grants the annulment order. The fact that 
the annulment legally declares the entire marriage void from its 
inception does not affect the termination date of CHAMPUS eligibility. 
When there are children, the eligibility of the member's or retiree's 
own children (including adopted and eligible illegitimate children) is 
unaffected by the annulment. An unadopted stepchild, however, loses 
eligibility with the annulment of the marriage, also as of 12:01 a.m. of 
the day following the day the court grants the annulment order.
    (iii) Adoption. A child of an active duty member or retiree who is 
adopted by a person, other than a person whose dependents are eligible 
for CHAMPUS benefits while the active duty member or retiree is living, 
thereby severing the legal relationship between the child and the 
sponsor, loses eligibility as of 12:01 a.m. of the day following the day 
the adoption becomes final. However, an adoption occurring after the

[[Page 72]]

death of an active duty member or retiree would not result in loss of 
the child's eligibility, since there would be no termination of the 
legal relationship between the child and the deceased sponsor.
    (iv) Marriage of child. A child of an active duty member or retiree, 
who marries a person whose dependents are not eligible for CHAMPUS, 
loses eligibility as of 12:01 a.m. of the day following the day of the 
marriage. However, should the marriage be terminated by death, divorce, 
or annulment before the child is 21 years old, the child again becomes a 
CHAMPUS eligible dependent as of 12:01 a.m. of the day following the day 
of the occurrence that terminates the marriage and continues up to age 
21 if the child does not marry before that time. If the marriage 
terminates after the child's 21st birthday, there is no reinstatement of 
CHAMPUS eligibility.
    (v) Marriage of widow or widower. The remarriage of a widow or 
widower of an active duty member or retiree to a person whose dependents 
are not eligible for CHAMPUS terminates his or her CHAMPUS eligibility 
as of 12:01 a.m. of the day following the day of marriage. Even if such 
remarriage should terminate for any reason, CHAMPUS benefits cannot be 
reinstated. However, the child of the widow or widower who was the 
stepchild of the deceased active duty member or retiree at the time of 
death continues to have the same CHAMPUS eligibility as other classes of 
dependent children.
    (vi) Attainment of entitlement to hospital insurance benefits (Part 
A) under Medicare. Retirees, and all other CHAMPUS eligible persons 
except dependents of active duty members lose their eligibility for 
CHAMPUS if they become eligible for hospital insurance benefits (Part A) 
of Medicare. This is true even though the persons attaining such status 
live outside the United States where Medicare benefits are not 
available.
    (A) Loss of CHAMPUS eligibility: Age. All CHAMPUS beneficiaries, 
except dependents of active duty members, and beneficiaries not eligible 
for Part A of Medicare, lose CHAMPUS eligibility at midnight on the last 
day of the month preceding the month of attainment of age 65. (For 
Medicare purposes, an individual attains age 65 the day before his or 
her 65th birthday.) If the person is not eligible for Part A of 
Medicare, he or she must file a Social Security Administration ``Notice 
of Disallowance'' certifying to that fact with the Uniformed Service 
responsible for the issuance of his or her identification card so a new 
card showing CHAMPUS eligibility can be issued.
    (B) Loss of CHAMPUS eligibility: End stage renal disease and 
disability--(1) End stage renal disease. Medicare coverage begins with 
the third month after the month a course of maintenance dialysis begins, 
or with the first month of dialysis if the individual participates in a 
self-dialysis training program during the 3-month waiting period, or 
with the month in which a patient enters the hospital to prepare to 
receive a transplant (providing the transplant is performed within the 
following 2 months). If a transplant is delayed more than 2 months after 
the preparatory hospitalization, Medicare coverage will begin with the 
second month prior to the month of transplant. All beneficiaries, except 
dependents of active duty members, lose their CHAMPUS eligibility when 
Medicare coverage becomes available to a person because of chronic renal 
disease.
    (2) Disability. Each case relating to Medicare eligibility resulting 
from being disabled requires individual investigation. All beneficiaries 
except dependents of active duty members lose their CHAMPUS eligibility 
when Medicare coverage becomes available to a disabled person.
    (C) Reinstatement of CHAMPUS eligibility--(1) Age limitation. 
Beneficiaries who lose their CHAMPUS eligibility because they reached 
the age limitation and were eligible for Part A, cannot be reinstated 
under CHAMPUS.
    (2) End stage renal disease. Medicare coverage ceases for end stage 
renal disease patients with the 36th month after the month in which a 
successful kidney transplant takes place or with the 12th month after 
the month in which the course of maintenance dialysis ends. At this 
point CHAMPUS eligibility resumes if the person is otherwise still 
eligible. He or she is required to take action to be reinstated as a 
CHAMPUS

[[Page 73]]

beneficiary and to obtain a new identification card.
    (3) Disability. Some disabilities are permanent, other temporary. 
Each case must be reviewed individually. When disability ends and 
Medicare eligibility ceases, CHAMPUS eligibility resumes if the person 
is otherwise still eligible. Agan, he or she is required to take action 
to obtain a new CHAMPUS identification card.
    (D) Other Medicare entitlement. Entitlement only to supplementary 
medical insurance (Part B) of Medicare, but not Part A, or to Part A 
through the Premium-HI provision (provided for under the 1972 Amendments 
to the Social Security Act), does not affect CHAMPUS eligibility for any 
class of beneficiary. The only impact relates to double coverage (refer 
to Sec. 199.8 of this part).
    (vii) Disabling illness or injury of child age 21 or 22 who has 
eligibility based on his or her student status. A child 21 or 22 years 
old who is pursuing a full-time course of higher education and who, 
either during the school year or between semester, suffers a disabling 
illness or injury with resultant inability to resume attendance at the 
institution remains eligible for CHAMPUS medical benefits for 6 months 
after the disability is removed or until the student passes his or her 
23rd birthday, whichever occurs first. However, if recovery occurs 
before the 23rd birthday and there is resumption of a full-time course 
of higher education, CHAMPUS benefits can be continued until the 23rd 
birthday. The normal vacation periods during an established school year 
do not change the eligibility status of a dependent child 21 or 22 years 
old in full-time student status. Unless an incapacitating condition 
existed before, and at the time of, a dependent child's 21st birthday, a 
dependent child 21 or 22 years old in student status does not have 
eligibility related to mental or physical incapacity as described in 
paragraph (b)(2)(iv)(C)(2) of this section.
    (f) Determination of eligibility status--(1) Eligibility 
determinations responsibility of Uniformed Services. Determination of a 
person's eligibility as a CHAMPUS beneficiary is the responsibility of 
the Uniformed Service in which the active duty member, retiree, deceased 
member, or deceased retiree is, or was, a member, or in the case of 
dependents of a NATO military member, the Service that sponsors the NATO 
member. For the purpose of program integrity, the appropriate Uniformed 
Service shall, upon request of the Director, OCHAMPUS, review the 
eligibility of a specific person when there is reason to question the 
eligibility status. In such cases, a report on the result of the review 
and any action taken will be submitted to the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee.
    (2) Procedures for determination of eligibility. Procedures for the 
determination of eligibility and issuance of identification cards 
evidencing eligibility are prescribed by the following regulatory 
documents:
    (i) Department of Defense. DoD Instruction 1000.13.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 2 to Sec. 199.1(c)(2)(i).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (ii) Army.  AR 640-3, ``Identification Cards, Tags, and Badges.''
    (iii) Navy. (A) NAVPERS 15560, articles 4620150 (active duty 
members) and 4620250 (retired members).
    (B) NAVMILPERSCOMINST 1750.1 series, Uniformed Services 
Identification and Privilege Card (DD Form 1173); regulations governing.
    (iv) Marine Corps. (A) MCO in P1900 series, Separation and 
Retirement Manual (DD Form 2MC-RETIRED).
    (B) MCO in P1750 series, Uniformed Services Identification and 
Privilege Card (DD Form 1173).
    (v) Air Force. AFR 30-20, ``Issue and Control of Identification 
Cards.''
    (vi) U.S. Public Health Service. CC29.2, Personnel Instruction 1 and 
2.
    (vii) Coast Guard. Personnel Manual (CG 207, Chapter 13, Section E, 
and Chapter 18, Section C).
    (viii) NOAA. No published regulations. Identification cards are 
issued by Headquarters, NOAA, or the applications are verified by 
Headquarters, NOAA, and presented to any Uniformed Service facility for 
issuance of a card.
    (g) Evidence of eligibility required. Eligibility for CHAMPUS 
benefits will be verified through the DEERS (DoD 1341.1-M \7\).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 199.1(c)(2)(i).

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 74]]

    (1) Acceptable evidence of eligibility--(i) DEERS. Eligibility 
information established and maintained in the DEERS files is acceptable 
evidence of eligibility.
    (ii) Identification cards or devices. When the DEERS file is not 
accessible immediately, acceptable preliminary evidence of eligibility 
includes valid identification cards or devices officially prescribed and 
issued by the appropriate Uniformed Service. Dependents identification 
cards must confirm CHAMPUS eligibility.
    (2) Responsibility for obtaining evidence of eligibility. It is the 
responsibility of the CHAMPUS beneficiary, or parent, or legal 
representative, when appropriate, to provide the necessary evidence 
required for entry into the DEERS file to establish CHAMPUS eligibility, 
and to ensure that all changes in status that may affect eligibility be 
reported immediately to the appropriate Uniformed Service for action. 
Ineligibility for CHAMPUS benefits may be presumed in the absence of 
prescribed eligibility evidence in the DEERS file or in the absence of a 
valid identification card or device.

[51 FR 24008, July 1, 1986, as amended at 52 FR 27991, July 27, 1987; 53 
FR 17191, May 16, 1988; 55 FR 27634, July 5, 1990; 62 FR 35092, June 30, 
1997]

    Effective Date Note:  At 62 FR 35092, June 30, 1997, Sec. 199.3 was 
amended by revising paragraphs (a), (c)(2)(i)(D), the note under 
paragraph (c)(2)(ii), the note under paragraph (c)(2)(iii), and the last 
sentence and note of paragraph (c)(2)(vi), effective Oct. 28, 1997. For 
the convenience of the user, the superseded text is set forth as 
follows:

Sec. 199.3  Eligibility.
    (a) General. This section sets forth those persons who, by the 
provisions of 10 U.S.C. chapter 55, and the NATO Status of Forces 
Agreement, are eligible for CHAMPUS benefits. For additional statements 
concerning the special requirements of the PFTH, refer to Sec. 199.5 of 
this part. A determination that a person is eligible does not entitle 
such a person automatically to CHAMPUS payments. Other sections of this 
part set forth additional requirements that must be met before any 
CHAMPUS benefits may be extended. Additionally, the use of CHAMPUS may 
be denied if a Uniformed Service medical facility capable of providing 
the needed care is available.

                                * * * * *

    (c) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (i) * * *
    (D) For benefits under the PFTH, January 1, 1967.
    (ii) * * *

    Note: Retirees and their dependents are not eligible for benefits of 
the PFTH.

    (iii) * * *

    Note: These classes do not have eligibility for benefits of the 
PFTH.

                                * * * * *

    (vi) * * * For benefits under the PFTH, dependents of an active duty 
member only, January 1, 1969.

    Note: Retirees or their dependents do not have eligibility for 
benefits of the PFTH.

                                * * * * *



Sec. 199.4  Basic program benefits.

    (a) General. The CHAMPUS Basic Program is essentially a supplemental 
program to the Uniformed Services direct medical care system. The Basic 
Program is similar to private insurance programs, and is designed to 
provide financial assistance to CHAMPUS beneficiaries for certain 
prescribed medical care obtained from civilian sources.
    (1)(i) Scope of benefits. Subject to all applicable definitions, 
conditions, limitations, or exclusions specified in this part, the 
CHAMPUS Basic Program will pay for medically necessary services and 
supplies required in the diagnosis and treatment of illness or injury, 
including maternity care and well-baby care. Benefits include specified 
medical services and supplies provided to eligible beneficiaries from 
authorized civilian sources such as hospitals, other authorized 
institutional providers, physicians, other authorized individual 
professional providers, and professional ambulance service, prescription 
drugs, authorized medical supplies, and rental or purchase of durable 
medical equipment.
    (ii) Impact of TRICARE program. The basic program benefits set forth 
in this

[[Page 75]]

section are applicable to the basic CHAMPUS program. In areas in which 
the TRICARE program is implemented, certain provisions of Sec. 199.17 
will apply instead of the provisions of this section. In those areas, 
the provisions of Sec. 199.17 will take precedence over any provisions 
of this section with which they conflict.
    (2) Persons eligible for Basic Program benefits. Persons eligible to 
receive the Basic Program benefits are set forth in Sec. 199.3 of this 
part. Any person determined to be an eligible CHAMPUS beneficiary is 
eligible for Basic Program benefits.
    (3) Authority to act for CHAMPUS. The authority to make benefit 
determinations and authorize the disbursement of funds under CHAMPUS is 
restricted to the Director, OCHAMPUS; designated OCHAMPUS staff; 
Director, OCHAMPUSEUR; or CHAMPUS fiscal intermediaries. No other 
persons or agents (such as physicians, staff members of hospitals, or 
CHAMPUS health benefits advisors) have such authority.
    (4) Status of patient controlling for purposes of cost-sharing. 
Benefits for covered services and supplies described in this section 
will be extended either on an inpatient or outpatient cost-sharing basis 
in accordance with the status of the patient at the time the covered 
services and supplies were provided, unless otherwise specifically 
designated (such as for ambulance service or maternity care). For cost-
sharing provisions, refer to paragraph (f) of this section.
    (5) Right to information. As a condition precedent to the provision 
of benefits hereunder, OCHAMPUS or its CHAMPUS fiscal intermediaries 
shall be entitled to receive information from a physician or hospital or 
other person, institution, or organization (including a local, state, or 
U.S. Government agency) providing services or supplies to the 
beneficiary for which claims or requests for approval for benefits are 
submitted. Such information and records may relate to the attendance, 
testing, monitoring, or examination or diagnosis of, or treatment 
rendered, or services and supplies furnished to a beneficiary, and shall 
be necessary for the accurate and efficient administration of CHAMPUS 
benefits. Before a determination will be made on a request for 
preauthorization or claim of benefits, a beneficiary or sponsor must 
provide particular additional information relevant to the requested 
determination, when necessary. The recipient of such information shall 
in every case hold such records confidential except when:
    (i) Disclosure of such information is authorized specifically by the 
beneficiary;
    (ii) Disclosure is necessary to permit authorized governmental 
officials to investigate and prosecute criminal actions, or
    (iii) Disclosure is authorized or required specifically under the 
terms of the Privacy Act or Freedom of Information Act (refer to 
Sec. 199.1(m) of this part).

For the purposes of determining the applicability of and implementing 
the provisions of Secs. 199.8, 199.11, and 199.12, or any provision of 
similar purpose of any other medical benefits coverage or entitlement, 
OCHAMPUS or CHAMPUS fiscal intermediaries may release, without consent 
or notice to any beneficiary or sponsor, to any person, organization, 
government agency, provider, or other entity any information with 
respect to any beneficiary when such release constitutes a routine use 
published in the Federal Register in accordance with DoD 5400.11-R 
(Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a)). Before a person's claim of benefits will 
be adjudicated, the person must furnish to CHAMPUS information that 
reasonably may be expected to be in his or her possession and that is 
necessary to make the benefit determination. Failure to provide the 
requested information may result in denial of the claim.
    (6) Physical examinations. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
may require a beneficiary to submit to one or more medical (including 
psychiatric) examinations to determine the beneficiary's entitlement to 
benefits for which application has been made or for otherwise authorized 
medically necessary services and supplies required in the diagnosis or 
treatment of an illness or injury (including maternity and well-baby 
care). When a

[[Page 76]]

medical examination has been requested, CHAMPUS will withhold payment of 
any pending claims or preauthorization requests on that particular 
beneficiary. If the beneficiary refuses to agree to the requested 
medical examination, or unless prevented by a medical reason acceptable 
to OCHAMPUS, the examination is not performed within 90 days of initial 
request, all pending claims for services and supplies will be denied. A 
denial of payments for services or supplies provided before (and related 
to) the request for a physical examination is not subject to 
reconsideration. The medical examination and required beneficiary travel 
related to performing the requested medical examination will be at the 
expense of CHAMPUS. The medical examination may be performed by a 
physician in a Uniformed Services medical facility or by an appropriate 
civilian physician, as determined and selected by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee who is responsible for making such arrangements 
as are necessary, including necessary travel arrangements.
    (7) Claims filing deadline. For all services provided on or after 
January 1, 1993, to be considered for benefits, all claims submitted for 
benefits must, except as provided in Sec. 199.7, be filed with the 
appropriate CHAMPUS contractor no later than one year after the services 
are provided. Unless the requirement is waived, failure to file a claim 
within this deadline waives all rights to benefits for such services or 
supplies.
    (8) Double coverage and third party recoveries. CHAMPUS claims 
involving double coverage or the possiblity that the United States can 
recover all or a part of its expenses from a third party, are 
specifically subject to the provisions of Sec. 199.8 or Sec. 199.12 of 
this part as appropriate.
    (9) Nonavailability Statements within a 40-mile catchment area. In 
some geographic locations (or under certain special circumstances), it 
is necessary for a CHAMPUS beneficiary to determine whether the required 
medical care can be provided through a Uniformed Service facility. If 
the required medical care cannot be provided, the hospital commander, or 
a designee, will issue a Nonavailability Statement (DD Form 1251). 
Except for emergencies, a Nonavailability Statement should be issued 
before medical care is obtained from a civilian source. Failure to 
secure such a statement may waive the beneficiary's rights to benefits 
under CHAMPUS.
    (i) Rules applicable to issuance of Nonavailability Statement (NAS) 
(DD Form 1251).
    (A) The ASD(HA) is responsible for issuing rules and regulations 
regarding Nonavailability Statements.
    (B) A NAS is required for services in connection with nonemergency 
inpatient hospital care if such services are available at a facility of 
the Uniformed Services located within a 40-mile radius of the residence 
of the beneficiary, except that a NAS is not required for services 
otherwise available at a facility of the Uniformed Services located 
within a 40-mile radius of the beneficiary's residence when another 
insurance plan or program provides the beneficiary primary coverage for 
the services.
    (C) An NAS is also required for selected outpatient procedures if 
such services are not available at a Uniformed Service facility 
(including selected facilities which are exclusively outpatient clinics) 
located within a 40-mile radius (catchment area) of the residence of the 
beneficiary. This does not apply to emergency services or for services 
for which another insurance plan or program provides the beneficiary 
primary coverage. Any changes to the selected outpatient procedures will 
be published by the Assistance Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs) in 
the Federal Register at least 30 days before the effective date of the 
change and will be limited to the following categories: Outpatient 
surgery and other selected outpatient procedures which have high unit 
costs and for which care may be available in military facilities 
generally. The selected outpatient procedures will be uniform for all 
CHAMPUS beneficiaries. A list of the selected outpatient clinics to 
which this NAS requirement applies will be published periodically in the 
Federal Register.

[[Page 77]]

    (D) In addition to NAS requirements set forth in paragraph (a)(9) of 
this section, additional NAS requirements are established pursuant to 
paragraph (a)(10) of this section in connection with highly specialized 
care in national or 200-mile catchment areas of military or civilian STS 
facilities.
    (ii) Beneficiary responsibility. The beneficiary is responsible for 
securing information whether or not he or she resides in a geographic 
area that requires obtaining a Nonavailability Statement. Information 
concerning current rules and regulations may be obtained from the 
Offices of the Army, Navy, and Air Force Surgeon Generals; or a CHAMPUS 
health benefits advisor; or the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee; or 
from the appropriate CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary.
    (iii) Rules in effect at time civilian medical care is provided 
apply. The applicable rules and regulations regarding Nonavailability 
Statements in effect at the time the civilian care is rendered apply in 
determining whether a Nonavailability Statement is required.
    (iv) Nonavailability Statement (DD Form 1251) must be filed with 
applicable claim. When a claim is submitted for CHAMPUS benefits that 
includes services for which a Nonavailability Statement was issued, a 
valid Nonavailability Statement authorization must be on DEERS.
    (v) Nonavailability Statement (NAS) and Claims Adjudication. (A) A 
NAS is valid for the adjudication of CHAMPUS claims for all related care 
otherwise authorized by this part which is received from a civilian 
source while the beneficiary resided within the Uniformed Service 
facility catchment area which issued the NAS.
    (B) A requirement for a NAS for inpatient hospital maternity care 
must be met for CHAMPUS cost-share of any related outpatient maternity 
care.
    (vi) In the case of any service subject to an NAS requirement under 
paragraph (a)(9) of this section and also subject to a preadmission (or 
other pre-service) authorization requirement under Sec. 199.4 or 
Sec. 199.15, the administrative processes for the NAS and pre-service 
authorization may be combined.

    Note: According to section 8031 of the Department of Defense 
Appropriation Act for 1985, and effective for claims processed on or 
after October 12, 1984, a nonavailability statement is not required for 
payments that supplement primary coverage provided by other insurance 
plans or programs for inpatient care. Application of these provisions 
after September 30, 1985, will depend on the language of future 
appropriation acts.

    (10) Nonavailability Statements in national or 200-mile catchment 
areas for highly specialized care available in selected military or 
civilian Specialized Treatment Service Facilities--(i) Specialized 
Treatment Service Facilities. STS Facilities may be designated for 
certain high cost, high technology procedures. The purpose of such 
designations is to concentrate patient referrals for certain highly 
specialized procedures which are of relatively low incidence and/or 
relatively high per-case cost and which require patient concentration to 
permit resource investment and enhance the effectiveness of quality 
assurance efforts.
    (ii) Designation. Selected military treatment facilities and 
civilian facilities will be designated by the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense for Health Affairs as STS Facilities for certain procedures. 
These designations will be based on the highly specialized capabilities 
of those selected facilities. For each STS designation for which NASs in 
national or 200-mile catchment areas will be required, there shall be a 
determination that total government costs associated with providing the 
service under the Specialized Treatment Services program will in the 
aggregate be less than the total government cost of that service under 
the normal operation of CHAMPUS. There shall also be a determination 
that the Specialized Treatment Services Facility meets a standard of 
excellence in quality comparable to that prevailing in other highly 
specialized medical centers in the nation or region that provide the 
services involved.
    (iii) Organ transplants and similar procedures. For organ 
transplants and procedures of similar extraordinary specialization, 
military or civilian STS Facilities may be designated for a nationwide 
catchment area, covering all 50 states, the District of Columbia and

[[Page 78]]

Puerto Rico (or, alternatively, for any portion of such a nationwide 
area).
    (iv) Other highly specialized procedures. For other highly 
specialized procedures, military or civilian STS Facilities will be 
designated for catchment areas of up to approximately 200 miles radius. 
The exact geographical area covered for each STS Facility will be 
identified by reference to State and local governmental jurisdictions, 
zip code groups or other method to describe an area within an 
approximate radius of 200 miles from the facility. In paragraph (a)(10) 
of this section, this catchment area is referred to as a ``200-mile 
catchment area''.
    (v) NAS requirement. For procedures subject to a nationwide 
catchment area NAS requirement under paragraph (a)(10)(iii) of this 
section or a 200-mile catchment area NAS requirement under paragraph 
(a)(10)(iv) of this section, CHAMPUS cost sharing is not allowed unless 
the services are obtained from a designated civilian Specialized 
Treatment Services program (as authorized) or an NAS has been issued. 
This rule is subject to the exceptions set forth in paragraph 
(a)(10)(vi) of this section. This NAS requirement is a general 
requirement of the CHAMPUS program.
    (vi) Exceptions. Nationwide catchment areas NASs and 200-mile 
catchment area NASs are not required in any of the following 
circumstances:
    (A) An emergency.
    (B) When another insurance plan or program provides the beneficiary 
primary coverage for the services.
    (C) A case-by-case waiver is granted based on a medical judgment 
made by the commander of the STS Facility (or other person designated 
for this purpose) that, although the care is available at the facility, 
it would be medically inappropriate because of a delay in the treatment 
or other special reason to require that the STS Facility be used; or
    (D) A case-by-case waiver is granted by the commander of the STS 
Facility (or other person designated for this purpose) that, although 
the care is available at the facility, use of the facility would impose 
exceptional hardship on the beneficiary or the beneficiary's family.
    (vii) Waiver process. A process shall be established for 
beneficiaries to request a case-by-case waiver under paragraphs 
(a)(10)(vi) (C) and (D) of this section. This process shall include:
    (A) An opportunity for the beneficiary (and/or the beneficiary's 
physician) to submit information the beneficiary believes justifies a 
waiver.
    (B) A written decision from a person designated for the purpose on 
the request for a waiver, including a statement of the reasons for the 
decision.
    (C) An opportunity for the beneficiary to appeal an unfavorable 
decision to a designated appeal authority not involved in the initial 
decision; and
    (D) A written decision on the appeal, including a statement of the 
reasons for the decision.
    (viii) Notice. The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs 
will annually publish in the Federal Register a notice of all military 
and civilian STS Facilities, including a listing of the several 
procedures subject to nationwide catchment area NASs and the highly 
specialized procedures subject to 200-mile catchment area NASs.
    (ix) Specialized procedures. Highly specialized procedures that may 
be established as subject to 200-mile catchment area NASs are limited 
to:
    (A) Medical and surgical diagnoses requiring inpatient hospital 
treatment of an unusually intensive nature, documented by a DRG-based 
payment system weight (pursuant to Sec. 199.14(a)(1)) for a single DRG 
or an aggregated DRG weight for a category of DRGs of at least 2.0 
(i.e., treatment is at least two times as intensive as the average 
CHAMPUS inpatient case).
    (B) Diagnostic or therapeutic services, including outpatient 
services, related to such inpatient categories of treatment.
    (C) Other procedures which require highly specialized equipment the 
cost of which exceeds $1,000,000 (e.g., lithotriptor, positron emission 
tomography equipment) and such equipment is underutilized in the area; 
and
    (D) Other comparable highly specialized procedures as determined by 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs.
    (x) Quality standards. Any facility designated as a military or 
civilian

[[Page 79]]

STS Facility under paragraph (a)(10) of this section shall be required 
to meet quality standards established by the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense for Health Affairs. In the development of such standards, the 
Assistant Secretary shall consult with relevant medical specialty 
societies and other appropriate parties. To the extent feasible, quality 
standards shall be based on nationally recognized standards.
    (xi) NAS procedures. The provisions of paragraphs (a)(9)(ii) through 
(a)(9)(v) of this section regarding procedures applicable to NASs shall 
apply to expanded catchment area NASs required by paragraph (a)(10) of 
this section.
    (xii) Travel and lodging expenses. In accordance with guidelines 
issued by the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs, certain 
travel and lodging expenses associated with services under the 
Specialized Treatment Services program may be fully or partially 
reimbursed.
    (xiii) Preference for military facility use. In any case in which 
services subject to an NAS requirement under paragraph (a)(10) of this 
section are available in both a military STS Facility and from a 
civilian STS Facility, the military Facility must be used unless use of 
the civilian Facility is specifically authorized.
    (11) Quality and Utilization Review Peer Review Organization 
program. All benefits under the CHAMPUS program are subject to review 
under the CHAMPUS Quality and Utilization Review Peer Review 
Organization program pursuant to Sec. 199.15. (Utilization and quality 
review of mental health services are also part of the Peer Review 
Organization program, and are addressed in paragraph (a)(12) of this 
section.)
    (12) Utilization review, quality assurance and reauthorization for 
inpatient mental health services and partial hospitalization. (i) In 
general. The Director, OCHAMPUS shall provide, either directly or 
through contract, a program of utilization and quality review for all 
mental health care services. Among other things, this program shall 
include mandatory preadmission authorization before nonemergency 
inpatient mental health services may be provided and mandatory approval 
of continuation of inpatient services within 72 hours of emergency 
admissions. This program shall also include requirements for other 
pretreatment authorization procedures, concurrent review of continuing 
inpatient and partial hospitalization, retrospective review, and other 
such procedures as determined appropriate by the Director, OCHAMPUS. The 
provisions of paragraph (h) of this section and Sec. 199.15(f) shall 
apply to this program. The Director, OCHAMPUS, shall establish, pursuant 
to that Sec. 199.15(f), procedures substantially comparable to 
requirements of paragraph (h) of this section and Sec. 199.15. If the 
utilization and quality review program for mental health care services 
is provided by contract, the contractor(s) need not be the same 
contractor(s) as are engaged under Sec. 199.15 in connection with the 
review of other services.
    (ii) Preadmission authorization. (A) This section generally requires 
preadmission authorization for all nonemergency inpatient mental health 
services and prompt continued stay authorization after emergency 
admissions. It also requires preadmission authorization for all 
admissions to a partial hospitalization program, without exception, as 
the concept of an emergency admission does not pertain to a partial 
hospitalization level of care. This section generally requires 
preadmission authorization for all nonemergency inpatient mental health 
services and prompt continued stay authorization after emergency 
admissions. Institutional services for which payment would otherwise be 
authorized, but which were provided without compliance with preadmission 
authorization requirements, do not qualify for the same payment that 
would be provided if the preadmission requirements had been met.
    (B) In cases of noncompliance with preauthorization requirements, a 
payment reduction shall be made in accordance with 
Sec. 199.15(b)(4)(iii).
    (C) For purposes of paragraph (a)(12)(ii)(B) of this section, a day 
of services without the appropriate preauthorization is any day of 
services provided prior to:
    (1) The receipt of an authorization; or

[[Page 80]]

    (2) The effective date of an authorization subsequently received.
    (D) Services for which payment is disallowed under paragraph 
(a)(12)(ii)(B) of this section may not be billed to the patient (or the 
patient's family).
    (13) Implementing instructions. The Director, OCHAMPUS shall issue 
policies, procedures, instructions, guidelines, standards and/or 
criteria to implement this section.
    (b) Institutional benefits. (1) General. Services and supplies 
provided by an institutional provider authorized as set forth in 
Sec. 199.6 may be cost-shared only when such services or supplies: are 
otherwise authorized by this part; are medically necessary; are ordered, 
directed, prescribed, or delivered by an OCHAMPUS-authorized individual 
professional provider as set forth in Sec. 199.6 or by an employee of 
the authorized institutional provider who is otherwise eligible to be a 
CHAMPUS authorized individual professional provider; are delivered in 
accordance with generally accepted norms for clinical practice in the 
United States; meet established quality standards; and comply with 
applicable definitions, conditions, limitations, exceptions, or 
exclusions as otherwise set forth in this part.
    (i) Billing practices. To be considered for benefits under 
Sec. 199.4(b), covered services and supplies must be provided and billed 
for by a hospital or other authorized institutional provider. Such 
billings must be fully itemized and sufficiently descriptive to permit 
CHAMPUS to determine whether benefits are authorized by this part. 
Depending on the individual circumstances, teaching physician services 
may be considered an institutional benefit in accordance with 
Sec. 199.4(b) or a professional benefit under Sec. 199.4(c). See 
paragraph (c)(3)(xiii) of this section for the CHAMPUS requirements 
regarding teaching physicians. In the case of continuous care, claims 
shall be submitted to the appropriate CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary at 
least every 30 days either by the beneficiary or sponsor or, on a 
participating basis, directly by the facility on behalf of the 
beneficiary (refer to Sec. 199.7).
    (ii) Successive inpatient admissions. Successive inpatient 
admissions shall be deemed one inpatient confinement for the purpose of 
computing the active duty dependent's share of the inpatient 
institutional charges, provided not more than 60 days have elapsed 
between the successive admissions, except that successive inpatient 
admissions related to a single maternity episode shall be considered one 
confinement, regardless of the number of days between admissions. For 
the purpose of applying benefits, successive admissions will be 
determined separately for maternity admissions and admissions related to 
an accidental injury (refer to Sec. 199.4(f)).
    (iii) Related services and supplies. Covered services and supplies 
must be rendered in connection with and related directly to a covered 
diagnosis or definitive set of symptoms requiring otherwise authorized 
medically necessary treatment.
    (iv) Inpatient, appropriate level required. For purposes of 
inpatient care, the level of institutional care for which Basic Program 
benefits may be extended must be at the appropriate level required to 
provide the medically necessary treatment except for patients requiring 
skilled nursing facility care. For patients for whom skilled nursing 
facility care is adequate, but is not available in the general locality, 
benefits may be continued in the higher level care facility. General 
locality means an area that includes all the skilled nursing facilities 
within 50 miles of the higher level facility, unless the higher level 
facility can demonstrate that the skilled nursing facilities are 
inaccessible to its patients. The decision as to whether a skilled 
nursing facility is within the higher level facility's general locality, 
or the skilled nursing facility is inaccessible to the higher level 
facility's patients shall be a CHAMPUS contractor initial determination 
for the purposes of appeal under Sec. 199.10 of this part. CHAMPUS 
institutional benefit payments shall be limited to the allowable cost 
that would have been incurred in the skilled nursing facility, as 
determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee. If it is determined 
that the institutional care can be provided reasonably in the home 
setting, no

[[Page 81]]

CHAMPUS institutional benefits are payable.
    (v) General or special education not covered. Services and supplies 
related to the provision of either regular or special education 
generally are not covered. Such exclusion applies whether a separate 
charge is made for education or whether it is included as a part of an 
overall combined daily charge of an institution. In the latter instance, 
that portion of the overall combined daily charge related to education 
must be determined, based on the allowable costs of the educational 
component, and deleted from the institution's charges before CHAMPUS 
benefits can be extended. The only exception is when appropriate 
education is not available from or not payable by the cognizant public 
entity. Each case must be referred to the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, for review and a determination of the applicability of CHAMPUS 
benefits.
    (2) Covered hospital services and supplies--(i) Room and board. 
Includes special diets, laundry services, and other general housekeeping 
support services (inpatient only).
    (ii) General staff nursing services.
    (iii) ICU. Includes specialized units, such as for respiratory 
conditions, cardiac surgery, coronary care, burn care, or neurosurgery 
(inpatient only).
    (iv) Operating room, recovery room. Operating room and recovery 
room, including other special treatment rooms and equipment, and 
hyperbaric chamber.
    (v) Drugs and medicines. Includes sera, biologicals, and 
pharmaceutical preparations (including insulin) that are listed in the 
official formularies of the institution or facility at the time of use. 
(To be considered as an inpatient supply, drugs and medicines must be 
consumed during the specific period the beneficiary is a registered 
inpatient. Drugs and medicines prescribed for use outside the hospital, 
even though prescribed and obtained while still a registered inpatient, 
will be considered outpatient supplies and the provisions of paragraph 
(d) of this section will apply.)
    (vi) Durable medical equipment, medical supplies, and dressings. 
Includes durable medical equipment, medical supplies essential to a 
surgical procedure (such as artificial heart valve and artificial ball 
and socket joint), sterile trays, casts, and orthopedic hardware. Use of 
durable medical equipment is restricted to an inpatient basis.

    Note: If durable medical equipment is to be used on an outpatient 
basis or continued in outpatient status after use as an inpatient, 
benefits will be provided as set forth in paragraph (d) of this section 
and cost-sharing will be on an outpatient basis (refer to paragraph 
(a)(4) of this section).

    (vii) Diagnostic services. Includes clinical laboratory 
examinations, x-ray examinations, pathological examinations, and machine 
tests that produce hard-copy results. Also includes CT scanning under 
certain limited conditions.
    (viii) Anesthesia. Includes both the anesthetic agent and its 
administration.
    (ix) Blood. Includes blood, plasma and its derivatives, including 
equipment and supplies, and its administration.
    (x) Radiation therapy. Includes radioisotopes.
    (xi) Physical therapy.
    (xii) Oxygen. Includes equipment for its administration.
    (xiii) Intravenous injections. Includes solution.
    (xiv) Shock therapy.
    (xv) Chemotherapy.
    (xvi) Renal and peritoneal dialysis.
    (xvii) Psychological evaluation tests. When required by the 
diagnosis.
    (xviii) Other medical services. Includes such other medical services 
as may be authorized by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, provided 
they are related directly to the diagnosis or definitive set of symptoms 
and rendered by a member of the institution's medical or professional 
staff (either salaried or contractual) and billed for by the hospital.
    (3) Covered services and supplies provided by special medical 
treatment institutions or facilities, other than hospitals or RTCs--(i) 
Room and board. Includes special diets, laundry services, and other 
general housekeeping support services (inpatient only).
    (ii) General staff nursing services.
    (iii) Drugs and medicines. Includes sera, biologicals, and 
pharmaceutical preparations (including insulin) that

[[Page 82]]

are listed in the official formularies of the institution or facility at 
the time of use. (To be considered as an inpatient supply, drugs and 
medicines must be consumed during the specific period the beneficiary is 
a registered inpatient. Drugs and medicines prescribed for use outside 
the authorized institutional provider, even though prescribed and 
obtained while still a registered inpatient, will be considered 
outpatient supplies and the provisions of paragraph (d) of this section 
will apply.).
    (iv) Durable medical equipment, medical supplies, and dressings. 
Includes durable medical equipment, sterile trays, casts, orthopedic 
hardware and dressings. Use of durable medical equipment is restricted 
to an inpatent basis.

    Note: If the durable medical equipment is to be used on an 
outpatient basis or continued in outpatient status after use as an 
inpatient, benefits will be provided as set forth in paragraph (d) of 
this section, and cost-sharing will be on an outpatient basis (refer to 
paragraph (a)(4) of this section).

    (v) Diagnostic services. Includes clinical laboratory examinations, 
x-ray examinations, pathological examination, and machine tests that 
produce hard-copy results.
    (vi) Blood. Includes blood, plasma and its derivatives, including 
equipment and supplies, and its administration.
    (vii) Physical therapy.
    (viii) Oxygen. Includes equipment for its administration.
    (ix) Intravenous injections. Includes solution.
    (x) Shock therapy.
    (xi) Chemotherapy.
    (xii) Psychological evaluation tests. When required by the 
diagnosis.
    (xiii) Renal and peritoneal dialysis.
    (xiv) Other medical services. Other medical services may be 
authorized by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, provided they are 
related directly to the diagnosis or definitive set of symptoms and 
rendered by a member of the institution's medical or professional staff 
(either salaried or contractual) and billed for by the authorized 
institutional provider of care.
    (4) Services and supplies provided by RTCs--(i) Room and board. 
Includes use of residential facilities such as food service (including 
special diets), laundry services, supervised reasonable recreational and 
social activity services, and other general services as considered 
appropriate by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (ii) Patient assessment. Includes the assessment of each child or 
adolescent accepted by the RTC, including clinical consideration of each 
of his or her fundamental needs, that is, physical, psychological, 
chronological age, developmental level, family, educational, social, 
environmental, and recreational.
    (iii) Diagnostic services. Includes clinical laboratory 
examinations, x-ray examinations, pathological examinations, and machine 
tests that produce hard-copy results.
    (iv) Psychological evaluation tests.
    (v) Treatment of mental disorders. Services and supplies that are 
medically or psychologically necessary to diagnose and treat the mental 
disorder for which the patient was admitted to the RTC. Covered services 
and requirements for qualifications of providers are as listed in 
paragraph (c)(3)(ix) of this section.
    (vi) Other necessary medical care. Emergency medical services or 
other authorized medical care may be rendered by the RTC provided it is 
professionally capable of rendering such services and meets standards 
required by the Director, OCHAMPUS. It is intended, however, that 
CHAMPUS payments to an RTC should primarily cover those services and 
supplies directly related to the treatment of mental disorders that 
require residential care.
    (vii) Criteria for determining medical or psychological necessity. 
In determining the medical or psychological necessity of services and 
supplies provided by RTCs, the evaluation conducted by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS (or designee) shall consider the appropriate level of care for 
the patient, the intensity of services required by the patient, and the 
availability of that care. In addition to the criteria set forth in this 
paragraph (b)(4) of this section, additional evaluation standards, 
consistent with such criteria, may be adopted by the Director, OCHAMPUS 
(or designee). RTC services and supplies shall not be considered 
medically or psychologically necessary unless, at a minimum, all the 
following criteria are

[[Page 83]]

clinically determined in the evaluation to be fully met:
    (A) Patient has a diagnosable psychiatric disorder.
    (B) Patient exhibits patterns of disruptive behavior with evidence 
of disturbances in family functioning or social relationships and 
persistent psychological and/or emotional disturbances.
    (C) RTC services involve active clinical treatment under an 
individualized treatment plan that provides for:
    (1) Specific level of care, and measurable goals/objectives relevant 
to each of the problems identified;
    (2) Skilled interventions by qualified mental health professionals 
to assist the patient and/or family;
    (3) Time frames for achieving proposed outcomes; and
    (4) Evaluation of treatment progress to include timely reviews and 
updates as appropriate of the patient's treatment plan that reflects 
alterations in the treatment regimen, the measurable goals/objectives, 
and the level of care required for each of the patient's problems, and 
explanations of any failure to achieve the treatment goals/objectives.
    (D) Unless therapeutically contraindicated, the family and/or 
guardian must actively participate in the continuing care of the patient 
either through direct involvement at the facility or geographically 
distant family therapy. (In the latter case, the treatment center must 
document that there has been collaboration with the family and/or 
guardian in all reviews.)
    (viii) Preauthorization requirement. (A) All admissions to RTC care 
are elective and must be certified as medically/psychologically 
necessary prior to admission. The criteria for preauthorization shall be 
those set forth in paragraph (b)(4)(vii) of this section. In applying 
those criteria in the context of preadmission authorization review, 
special emphasis is placed on the development of a specific diagnosis/
treatment plan, consistent with those criteria and reasonably expected 
to be effective, for that individual patient.
    (B) The timetable for development of the individualized treatment 
plan shall be as follows:
    (1) The plan must be under development at the time of the admission.
    (2) A preliminary treatment plan must be established within 24 hours 
of the admission.
    (3) A master treatment plan must be established within ten calendar 
days of the admission.
    (C) The elements of the individualized treatment plan must include:
    (1) The diagnostic evaluation that establishes the necessity for the 
admission;
    (2) An assessment regarding the inappropriateness of services at a 
less intensive level of care;
    (3) A comprehensive, biopsychosocial assessment and diagnostic 
formulation;
    (4) A specific individualized treatment plan that integrates 
measurable goals/objectives and their required level of care for each of 
the patient's problems that are a focus of treatment;
    (5) A specific plan for involvement of family members, unless 
therapeutically contraindicated; and
    (6) A discharge plan, including an objective of referring the 
patient to further services, if needed, at less intensive levels of care 
within the benefit limited period.
    (D) Preauthorization requests should be made not fewer than two 
business days prior to the planned admission. In general, the decision 
regarding preauthorization shall be made within one business day of 
receipt of a request for preauthorization, and shall be followed with 
written confirmation. Preauthorizations are valid for the period of 
time, appropriate to the type of care involved, stated when the 
preauthorization is issued. In general, preauthorizations are valid for 
30 days.
    (ix) Concurrent review. Concurrent review of the necessity for 
continued stay will be conducted no less frequently than every 30 days. 
The criteria for concurrent review shall be those set forth in paragraph 
(b)(4)(vii) of this section. In applying those criteria in the context 
of concurrent review, special emphasis is placed on evaluating the 
progress being made in the active individualized clinical treatment 
being provided and on developing appropriate discharge plans.
    (5) Extent of institutional benefits--(i) Inpatient room 
accommodations--(A)

[[Page 84]]

Semiprivate. The allowable costs for room and board furnished an 
individual patient are payable for semiprivate accommodations in a 
hospital or other authorized institution, subject to appropriate cost-
sharing provisions (refer to paragraph (f) of this section). A 
semiprivate accommodation is a room containing at least two beds. 
Therefore, if a room publicly is designated by the institution as a 
semiprivate accommodation and contains multiple beds, it qualifies as 
semiprivate for the purpose of CHAMPUS.
    (B) Private. A room with one bed that is designated as a private 
room by the hospital or other authorized institutional provider. The 
allowable cost of a private room accommodation is covered only under the 
following conditions:
    (1) When its use is required medically and when the attending 
physician certifies that a private room is necessary medically for the 
proper care and treatment of a patient; or
    (2) When a patient's medical condition requires isolation; or
    (3) When a patient (in need of immediate inpatient care but not 
requiring a private room) is admitted to a hospital or other authorized 
institution that has semiprivate accommodations, but at the time of 
admission, such accommodations are occupied; or
    (4) When a patient is admitted to an acute care hospital (general or 
special) without semiprivate rooms.
    (C) Duration of private room stay. The allowable cost of private 
accommodations is covered under the circumstances described in paragraph 
(b)(5)(i)(B) of this section until the patient's condition no longer 
requires the private room for medical reasons or medical isolation; or, 
in the case of the patient not requiring a private room, when a 
semiprivate accommodation becomes available; or, in the case of an acute 
care hospital (general or special) which does not have semiprivate 
rooms, for the duration of an otherwise covered inpatient stay.
    (D) Hospital (except an acute care hospital, general or special) or 
other authorized institutional provider without semiprivate 
accommodations. When a beneficiary is admitted to a hospital (except an 
acute care hospital, general or special) or other institution that has 
no semiprivate accommodations, for any inpatient day when the patient 
qualifies for use of a private room (as set forth in paragraphs 
(b)(5)(i)(B) (1) and (2) of this section) the allowable cost of private 
accommodations is covered. For any inpatient day in such a hospital or 
other authorized institution when the patient does not require medically 
the private room, the allowable cost of semiprivate accommodations is 
covered, such allowable costs to be determined by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (ii) General staff nursing services. General staff nursing services 
cover all nursing care (other than that provided by private duty nurses) 
including, but not limited to, general duty nursing, emergency room 
nursing, recovery room nursing, intensive nursing care, and group 
nursing arrangements. Only nursing services provided by nursing 
personnel on the payroll of the hospital or other authorized institution 
are eligible under paragraph (b) of this section. If a nurse who is not 
on the payroll of the hospital or other authorized institution is called 
in specifically to care for a single patient (individual nursing) or 
more than one patient (group nursing), whether the patient is billed for 
the nursing services directly or through the hospital or other 
institution, such services constitute private duty (special) nursing 
services and are not eligible for benefits under this paragraph (the 
provisions of paragraph (c)(2)(xv) of this section would apply).
    (iii) ICU. An ICU is a special segregated unit of a hospital in 
which patients are concentrated, by reason of serious illness, usually 
without regard to diagnosis. Special lifesaving techniques and equipment 
are available regularly and immediately within the unit, and patients 
are under continuous observation by a nursing staff specially trained 
and selected for the care of this type of patient. The unit is 
maintained on a continuing, rather than an intermittent or temporary, 
basis. It is not a postoperative recovery room or a postanesthesia room. 
In some large or highly specialized hospitals, the ICUs may be refined 
further for special purposes, such as for respiratory conditions, 
cardiac surgery,

[[Page 85]]

coronary care, burn care, or neurosurgery. For purposes of CHAMPUS, 
these specialized units would be considered ICUs if they otherwise 
conformed to the definition of an ICU.
    (iv) Treatment rooms. Standard treatment rooms include emergency 
rooms, operating rooms, recovery rooms, special treatment rooms, and 
hyperbaric chambers and all related necessary medical staff and 
equipment. To be recognized for purposes of CHAMPUS, treatment rooms 
must be so designated and maintained by the hospital or other authorized 
institutions on a continuing basis. A treatment room set up on an 
intermittent or temporary basis would not be so recognized.
    (v) Drugs and medicines. Drugs and medicines are included as a 
supply of a hospital or other authorized institution only under the 
following conditions:
    (A) They represent a cost to the facility rendering treatment;
    (B) They are furnished to a patient receiving treatment, and are 
related directly to that treatment; and
    (C) They are ordinarily furnished by the facility for the care and 
treatment of inpatients.
    (vi) Durable medical equipment, medical supplies, and dressings. 
Durable medical equipment, medical supplies, and dressings are included 
as a supply of a hospital or other authorized institution only under the 
following conditions:
    (A) If ordinarily furnished by the facility for the care and 
treatment of patients; and
    (B) If specifically related to, and in connection with, the 
condition for which the patient is being treated; and
    (C) If ordinarily furnished to a patient for use in the hospital or 
other authorized institution (except in the case of a temporary or 
disposable item); and
    (D) Use of durable medical equipment is limited to those items 
provided while the patient is an inpatient. If such equipment is 
provided for use on an outpatient basis, the provisions of paragraph (d) 
of this section apply.
    (vii) Transitional use items. Under certain circumstances, a 
temporary or disposable item may be provided for use beyond an inpatient 
stay, when such item is necessary medically to permit or facilitate the 
patient's departure from the hospital or other authorized institution, 
or which may be required until such time as the patient can obtain a 
continuing supply; or it would be unreasonable or impossible from a 
medical standpoint to discontinue the patient's use of the item at the 
time of termination of his or her stay as an inpatient.
    (viii) Anesthetics and oxygen. Anesthetics and oxygen and their 
administration are considered a service or supply if furnished by the 
hospital or other authorized institution, or by others under 
arrangements made by the facility under which the billing for such 
services is made through the facility.
    (6) Inpatient mental health services. Inpatient mental health 
services are those services furnished by institutional and professional 
providers for treatment of a nervous or mental disorder (as defined in 
Sec. 199.2) to a patient admitted to a CHAMPUS-authorized acute care 
general hospital; a psychiatric hospital; or, unless otherwise exempted, 
a special institutional provider.
    (i) Criteria for determining medical or psychological necessity. In 
determining the medical or psychological necessity of acute inpatient 
mental health services, the evaluation conducted by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS (or designee) shall consider the appropriate level of care for 
the patient, the intensity of services required by the patient, and the 
availability of that care. The purpose of such acute inpatient care is 
to stabilize a life-threatening or severely disabling condition within 
the context of a brief, intensive model of inpatient care in order to 
permit management of the patient's condition at a less intensive level 
of care. Such care is appropriate only if the patient requires services 
of an intensity and nature that are generally recognized as being 
effectively and safely provided only in an acute inpatient hospital 
setting. In addition to the criteria set forth in this paragraph (b)(6) 
of this section, additional evaluation standards, consistent with such 
criteria, may be adopted by the Director, OCHAMPUS (or designee). Acute 
inpatient care shall not

[[Page 86]]

be considered necessary unless the patient needs to be observed and 
assessed on a 24-hour basis by skilled nursing staff, and/or requires 
continued intervention by a multidisciplinary treatment team; and in 
addition, at least one of the following criteria is determined to be 
met:
    (A) Patient poses a serious risk of harm to self and/or others.
    (B) Patient is in need of high dosage, intensive medication or 
somatic and/or psychological treatment, with potentially serious side 
effects.
    (C) Patient has acute disturbances of mood, behavior, or thinking.
    (ii) Emergency admissions. Admission to an acute inpatient hospital 
setting may be on an emergency or on a non-emergency basis. In order for 
an admission to qualify as an emergency, the following criteria, in 
addition to those in paragraph (b)(6)(i) of this section, must be met:
    (A) The patient must be at immediate risk of serious harm to self 
and or others based on a psychiatric evaluation performed by a physician 
(or other qualified mental health professional with hospital admission 
authority); and
    (B) The patient requires immediate continuous skilled observation 
and treatment at the acute psychiatric level of care.
    (iii) Preauthorization requirements. (A) All non-emergency 
admissions to an acute inpatient hospital level of care must be 
authorized prior to the admission. The criteria for preauthorization 
shall be those set forth in paragraph (b)(6)(i) of this section. In 
applying those criteria in the context of preauthorization review, 
special emphasis is placed on the development of a specific 
individualized treatment plan, consistent with those criteria and 
reasonably expected to be effective, for that individual patient.
    (B) The timetable for development of the individualized treatment 
plan shall be as follows:
    (1) The development of the plan must begin immediately upon 
admission.
    (2) A preliminary treatment plan must be established within 24 hours 
of the admission.
    (3) A master treatment plan must be established within five calendar 
days of the admission.
    (C) The elements of the individualized treatment plan must include:
    (1) The diagnostic evaluation that establishes the necessity for the 
admission;
    (2) An assessment regarding the inappropriateness of services at a 
less intensive level of care;
    (3) A comprehensive biopsychosocial assessment and diagnostic 
formulation;
    (4) A specific individualized treatment plan that integrates 
measurable goals/objectives and their required level of care for each of 
the patient's problems that are a focus of treatment;
    (5) A specific plan for involvement of family members, unless 
therapeutically contraindicated; and
    (6) A discharge plan, including an objective of referring the 
patient to further services, if needed, at less intensive levels of care 
within the benefit limit period.
    (D) The request for preauthorization must be received by the 
reviewer designated by the Director, OCHAMPUS prior to the planned 
admission. In general, the decision regarding preauthorization shall be 
made within one business day of receipt of a request for 
preauthorization, and shall be followed with written confirmation. In 
the case of an authorization issued after an admission resulting from 
approval of a request made prior to the admission, the effective date of 
the certification shall be the date of the receipt of the request. 
However, if the request on which the approved authorization is based was 
made after the admission (and the case was not an emergency admission), 
the effective date of the authorization shall be the date of approval.
    (E) Authorization prior to admission is not required in the case of 
a psychiatric emergency requiring an inpatient acute level of care, but 
authorization for a continuation of services must be obtained promptly. 
Admissions resulting from a bona fide psychiatric emergency should be 
reported within 24 hours of the admission or the next business day after 
the admission, but must be reported to the Director, OCHAMPUS or a 
designee, within 72

[[Page 87]]

hours of the admission. In the case of an emergency admission 
authorization resulting from approval of a request made within 72 hours 
of the admission, the effective date of the authorization shall be the 
date of the admission. However, if it is determined that the case was 
not a bona fide psychiatric emergency admission (but the admission can 
be authorized as medically or psychologically necessary), the effective 
date of the authorization shall be the date of the receipt of the 
request.
    (iv) Concurrent review. Concurrent review of the necessity for 
continued stay will be conducted. The criteria for concurrent review 
shall be those set forth in paragraph (b)(6)(i) of this section. In 
applying those criteria in the context of concurrent review, special 
emphasis is placed on evaluating the progress being made in the active 
clinical treatment being provided and on developing/refining appropriate 
discharge plans. In general, the decision regarding concurrent review 
shall be made within one business day of the review, and shall be 
followed with written confirmation.
    (7) Emergency inpatient hospital services. In the case of a medical 
emergency, benefits can be extended for medically necessary inpatient 
services and supplies provided to a beneficiary by a hospital, including 
hospitals that do not meet CHAMPUS standards or comply with the 
provisions of title VI of the Civil Rights Act, or satisfy other 
conditions herein set forth. In a medical emergency, medically necessary 
inpatient services and supplies are those that are necessary to prevent 
the death or serious impairment of the health of the patient, and that, 
because of the threat to the life or health of the patient, necessitate, 
the use of the most accessible hospital available and equipped to 
furnish such services. The availability of benefits depends upon the 
following three separate findings and continues only as long as the 
emergency exists, as determined by medical review. If the case qualified 
as an emergency at the time of admission to an unauthorized 
institutional provider and the emergency subsequently is determined no 
longer to exist, benefits will be extended up through the date of notice 
to the beneficiary and provider that CHAMPUS benefits no longer are 
payable in that hospital.
    (i) Existence of medical emergency. A determination that a medical 
emergency existed with regard to the patient's condition;
    (ii) Immediate admission required. A determination that the 
condition causing the medical emergency required immediate admission to 
a hospital to provide the emergency care; and
    (iii) Closest hospital utilized. A determination that diagnosis or 
treatment was received at the most accessible (closest) hospital 
available and equipped to furnish the medically necessary care.
    (8) RTC day limit. (i) With respect to mental health services 
provided on or after October 1, 1991, benefits for residential treatment 
are generally limited to 150 days in a fiscal year or 150 days in an 
admission (not including days of care prior to October 1, 1991). The RTC 
benefit limit is separate from the benefit limit for acute inpatient 
mental health care.
    (ii) Waiver of the RTC day limit. (A) There is a statutory 
presumption against the appropriateness of residential treatment 
services in excess of the 150 day limit. However, the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, (or designee) may in special cases, after considering the 
opinion of the peer review designated by the Director (involving a 
health professional who is not a federal employee) confirming that 
applicable criteria have been met, waive the RTC benefit limit in 
paragraph (b)(8)(i) of this section and authorize payment for care 
beyond that limit.
    (B) The criteria for waiver shall be those set forth in paragraph 
(b)(4)(vii) of this section. In applying those criteria to the context 
of waiver request reviews, special emphasis is placed on assuring that 
the record documents that:
    (1) Active treatment has taken place for the past 150 days and 
substantial progress has been made according to the plan of treatment.
    (2) The progress made is insufficient, due to the complexity of the 
illness, for the patient to be discharged to a less intensive level of 
care.
    (3) Specific evidence is presented to explain the factors which 
interfered

[[Page 88]]

with treatment progress during the 150 days of RTC care.
    (4) The waiver request includes specific timeframes and a specific 
plan of treatment which will lead to discharge.
    (C) Where family or social issues complicate transfer to a lower 
level of intensity, the RTC is responsible for determining and arranging 
the supportive and adjunctive resources required to permit appropriate 
transfer. If the RTC fails adequately to meet this responsibility, the 
existence of such family or social issues shall be an inadequate basis 
for a waiver of the benefit limit.
    (D) It is the responsibility of the patient's primary care provider 
to establish, through actual documentation from the medical record and 
other sources, that the conditions for waiver exist.
    (iii) RTC day limits do not apply to services provided under the 
Program for Persons with Disabilities (Sec. 199.5) or services provided 
as partial hospitalization care.
    (9) Acute care day limits. (i) With respect to mental health care 
services provided on or after October 1, 1991, payment for inpatient 
acute hospital care is, in general, statutorily limited as follows:
    (A) Adults, aged 19 and over--30 days in a fiscal year or 30 days in 
an admission (excluding days provided prior to October 1, 1991).
    (B) Children and adolescents, aged 18 and under--45 days in a fiscal 
year or 45 days in an admission (excluding days provided prior to 
October 1, 1991).
    (ii) It is the patient's age at the time of admission that 
determines the number of days available.
    (iii) Waiver of the acute care day limits. (A) There is a statutory 
presumption against the appropriateness of inpatient acute services in 
excess of the day limits set forth in paragraph (b)(9)(i) of this 
section. However, the Director, OCHAMPUS (or designee) may in special 
cases, after considering the opinion of the peer review designated by 
the Director (involving a health professional who is not a federal 
employee) confirming that applicable criteria have been met, waive the 
acute inpatient limits described in paragraph (b)(9)(i) of this section 
and authorize payment for care beyond those limits.
    (B) The criteria for waiver of the acute inpatient limit shall be 
those set forth in paragraph (b)(6)(i) of this section. In applying 
those criteria in the context of waiver request review, special emphasis 
is placed on determining whether additional days of acute inpatient 
mental health care are medically/psychologically necessary to complete 
necessary elements of the treatment plan prior to implementing 
appropriate discharge planning. A waiver may also be granted in cases in 
which a patient exhibits well-documented new symptoms, maladaptive 
behavior, or medical complications which have appeared in the inpatient 
setting requiring a significant revision to the treatment plan.
    (C) The clinician responsible for the patient's care is responsible 
for documenting that a waiver criterion has been met and must establish 
an estimated length of stay beyond the date of the inpatient limit. 
There must be evidence of a coherent and specific plan for assessment, 
intervention and reassessment that reasonably can be accomplished within 
the time frame of the additional days of coverage requested under the 
waiver provision.
    (D) For patients in care at the time the inpatient limit is reached, 
a waiver must be requested prior to the limit. For patients being 
readmitted after having received 30 or 45 days in the fiscal year, the 
waiver review will be conducted at the time of the preadmission 
authorization.
    (iv) Acute care day limits do not apply to services provided under 
the Program for Persons with Disabilities (Sec. 199.5) or services 
provided as partial hospitalization care.
    (10) Psychiatric partial hospitalization services.
    (i) In general. Partial hospitalization services are those services 
furnished by a CHAMPUS-authorized partial hospitalization program and 
authorized mental health providers for the active treatment of a mental 
disorder. All services must follow a medical model and vest patient care 
under the general direction of a licensed psychiatrist employed by the 
partial hospitalization

[[Page 89]]

center to ensure medication and physical needs of all the patients are 
considered. The primary or attending provider must be a CHAMPUS 
authorized mental health provider, operating within the scope of his/her 
license. These categories include physicians, clinical psychologists, 
certified psychiatric nurse specialists, clinical social workers, 
marriage and family counselors, pastoral counselors and mental health 
counselors. Partial hospitalization services are covered as a basic 
program benefit only if they are provided in accordance with paragraph 
(b)(10) of this section.
    (ii) Criteria for determining medical or psychological necessity of 
psychiatric partial hospitalization services. Psychiatric partial 
hospitalization services will be considered necessary only if all of the 
following conditions are present:
    (A) The patient is suffering significant impairment from a mental 
disorder (as defined in Sec. 199.2) which interferes with age 
appropriate functioning.
    (B) The patient is unable to maintain himself or herself in the 
community, with appropriate support, at a sufficient level of 
functioning to permit an adequate course of therapy exclusively on an 
outpatient basis (but is able, with appropriate support, to maintain a 
basic level of functioning to permit partial hospitalization services 
and presents no substantial imminent risk of harm to self or others).
    (C) The patient is in need of crisis stabilization, treatment of 
partially stabilized mental health disorders, or services as a 
transition from an inpatient program.
    (D) The admission into the partial hospitalization program is based 
on the development of an individualized diagnosis and treatment plan 
expected to be effective for that patient and permit treatment at a less 
intensive level.
    (iii) Preauthorization and concurrent review requirements. All 
preadmission authorization and concurrent review requirements and 
procedures applicable to acute mental health inpatient hospital care in 
paragraphs (a)(12) and (b) of this section are applicable to the partial 
hospitalization program, except that the criteria for considering 
medical or psychological necessity shall be those set forth in paragraph 
(b)(10)(ii) of this section, and no emergency admissions will be 
recognized.
    (iv) Institutional benefits limited to 60 days. Benefits for 
institutional services for partial hospitalization are limited to 60 
treatment days (whether a full day or partial day program) in a fiscal 
year or in an admission. This limit may be extended by waiver.
    (v) Waiver of the 60-day partial hospitalization program limit. The 
Director, OCHAMPUS (or designee) may, in special cases, waive the 60-day 
partial hospitalization benefit and authorize payment for care beyond 
the 60-day limit.
    (A) the criteria for waiver are set forth in paragraph (b)(10)(ii) 
of this section. In applying these criteria in the context of waiver 
request review, special emphasis is placed on determining whether 
additional days of partial hospitalization are medically/psychologically 
necessary to complete essential elements of the treatment plan prior to 
discharge. Consideration is also given in cases in which a patient 
exhibits well-documented new symptoms or maladaptive behaviors which 
have appeared in the partial hospitalization setting requiring 
significant revisions to the treatment plan.
    (B) The clinician responsible for the patient's care is responsible 
for documenting the need for additional days and must establish an 
estimated length of stay beyond the date of the 60-day limit. There must 
be evidence of a coherent and specific plan for assessment, intervention 
and reassessment that reasonably can be accomplished within the time 
frame of the additional days of coverage requested under the waiver 
provisions.
    (C) For patients in care at the time the partial hospitalization 
program limit is reached, a waiver must be requested prior to the limit. 
For patients being preadmitted after having received 60 days in the 
fiscal year, the waiver review will be conducted at the time of the 
preadmission authorization.
    (vi) Services and supplies. The following services and supplies are 
included in the per diem rate approved for an authorized partial 
hospitalization program:
    (A) Board. Includes use of the partial hospital facilities such as 
food service,

[[Page 90]]

supervised therapeutically constructed recreational and social 
activities, and other general services as considered appropriate by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (B) Patient assessment. Includes the assessment of each individual 
accepted by the facility, and must, at a minimum, consist of a physical 
examination; psychiatric examination; psychological assessment; 
assessment of physiological, biological and cognitive processes; 
developmental assessment; family history and assessment; social history 
and assessment; educational or vocational history and assessment; 
environmental assessment; and recreational/activities assessment. 
Assessments conducted within 30 days prior to admission to a partial 
program may be used if approved and deemed adequate to permit treatment 
planning by the partial hospital program.
    (C) Psychological testing.
    (D) Treatment services. All services, supplies, equipment and space 
necessary to fulfill the requirements of each patient's individualized 
diagnosis and treatment plan (with the exception of the five 
psychotherapy sessions per week which may be allowed separately for 
individual or family psychotherapy based upon the provisions of 
paragraph (b)(10)(vii) of this section). All mental health services must 
be provided by a CHAMPUS authorized individual professional provider of 
mental health services. [Exception: PHPs that employ individuals with 
master's or doctoral level degrees in a mental health discipline who do 
not meet the licensure, certification and experience requirements for a 
qualified mental health provider but are actively working toward 
licensure or certification, may provide services within the all-
inclusive per diem rate but the individual must work under the clinical 
supervision of a fully qualified mental health provider employed by the 
PHP.]
    (vii) Social services required. The facility must provide an active 
social services component which assures the patient appropriate living 
arrangements after treatment hours, transportation to and from the 
facility, arrangement of community based support services, referral of 
suspected child abuse to the appropriate state agencies, and effective 
after care arrangements, at a minimum.
    (viii) Educational services required. Programs treating children and 
adolescents must ensure the provision of a state certified educational 
component which assures that patients do not fall behind in educational 
placement while receiving partial hospital treatment. CHAMPUS will not 
fund the cost of educational services separately from the per diem rate. 
The hours devoted to education do not count toward the therapeutic half 
or full day program.
    (ix) Family therapy required. The facility must ensure the provision 
of an active family therapy treatment component which assures that each 
patient and family participate at least weekly in family therapy 
provided by the institution and rendered by a CHAMPUS authorized 
individual professional provider of mental health services. There is no 
acceptable substitute for family therapy. An exception to this 
requirement may be granted on a case-by-case basis by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or designee, only if family therapy is clinically 
contraindicated.
    (x) Professional mental health benefits limited. Professional mental 
health benefits are limited to a maximum of one session (60 minutes 
individual, 90 minutes family) per authorized treatment day not to 
exceed five sessions in any calendar week. These may be billed 
separately from the partial hospitalization per diem rate only when 
rendered by an attending, CHAMPUS-authorized mental health professional 
who is not an employee of, or under contract with, the partial 
hospitalization program for purposes of providing clinical patient care.
    (xi) Non-mental health related medical services. Separate billing 
will be allowed for otherwise covered, non-mental health related medical 
services.
    (c) Professional services benefit--(1) General. Benefits may be 
extended for those covered services described in paragraph (c) of this 
section that are provided in accordance with good medical practice and 
established standards of quality by physicians or other authorized 
individual professional providers, as set forth in Sec. 199.6 of this 
part.

[[Page 91]]

Such benefits are subject to all applicable definitions, conditions, 
exceptions, limitations, or exclusions as maybe otherwise set forth in 
this or other Sections of this part. Except as otherwise specifically 
authorized, to be considered for benefits under paragraph (c) of this 
section, the described services must be rendered by a physician, or 
prescribed, ordered, and referred medically by a physician to other 
authorized individual professional providers. Further, except under 
specifically defined circumstances, there should be an attending 
physician in any episode of care. (For example, certain services of a 
clinical psychologist are exempt from this requirement. For these 
exceptions, refer to Sec. 199.6.)
    (i) Billing practices. To be considered for benefits under paragraph 
(c) of this section, covered professional services must be performed 
personally by the physician or other authorized individual professional 
provider, who is other than a salaried or contractual staff member of a 
hospital or other authorized institution, and who ordinarily and 
customarily bills on a fee-for-service basis for professional services 
rendered. Such billings must be itemized fully and be sufficiently 
descriptive to permit CHAMPUS to determine whether benefits are 
authorized by this part. See paragraph (c)(3)(xiii) of this section for 
the requirements regarding the special circumstances for teaching 
physicians. For continuing professional care, claims should be submitted 
to the appropriate CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary at least every 30 days 
either by the beneficiary or sponsor, or directly by the physician or 
other authorized individual professional provider on behalf of a 
beneficiary (refer to Sec. 199.7).
    (ii) Services must be related. Covered professional services must be 
rendered in connection with and directly related to a covered diagnosis 
or definitive set of symptoms requiring medically necessary treatment.
    (2) Covered services of physicians and other authorized individual 
professional providers--(i) Surgery. Surgery means operative procedures, 
including related preoperative and postoperative care; reduction of 
fractures and dislocations; injection and needling procedures of the 
joints; laser surgery of the eye; and the following procedures:

Bronchoscopy
Laryngoscopy
Thoracoscopy
Catheterization of the heart
Arteriograph thoracic lumbar
Esophagoscopy
Gastroscopy
Proctoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy
Peritoneoscopy
Cystoscopy
Colonscopy
Upper G.I. panendoscopy
Encephalograph
Myelography
Discography
Visualization of intracranial aneurysm by intracarotid injection of dye, 
with exposure of carotid artery, unilateral
Ventriculography
Insufflation of uterus and fallopian tubes for determination of tubal 
patency (Rubin's test of injection of radiopaque medium or for dilation)
Introduction of opaque media into the cranial arterial system, 
preliminary to cerebral arteriography, or into vertebral and subclavian 
systems
Intraspinal introduction of air preliminary to pneumoencephalography
Intraspinal introduction of opaque media preliminary to myelography
Intraventricular introduction of air preliminary to ventriculography

    Note:  The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall determine such 
additional procedures that may fall within the intent of this definition 
of ``surgery.''

    (ii) Surgical assistance.
    (iii) Inpatient medical services.
    (iv) Outpatient medical services.
    (v) Psychiatric services.
    (vi) Consultation services.
    (vii) Anesthesia services.
    (viii) Radiation therapy services.
    (ix) X-ray services.
    (x) Laboratory and pathological services.
    (xi) Physical medicine services or physiatry services.
    (xii) Maternity care.
    (xiii) Well-baby care.
    (xiv) Other medical care. Other medical care includes, but is not 
limited to, hemodialysis, inhalation therapy, shock therapy, and 
chemotherapy. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall determine 
those additional medical services for which benefits may be extended 
under this paragraph.


[[Page 92]]


    Note:  A separate professional charge for the oral administration of 
approved antineoplastic drugs is not covered.

    (xv) Private duty (special) nursing services.
    (xvi) Routine eye examinations. Coverage for routine eye 
examinations is limited to dependents of active duty members, to one 
examination per calendar year per person, and to services rendered on or 
after October 1, 1984.
    (3) Extent of professional benefits--
    (i) Multiple Surgery. In cases of multiple surgical procedures 
performed during the same operative session, benefits shall be extended 
as follows:
    (A) One hundred (100) percent of the CHAMPUS-determined allowable 
charge for the major surgical procedure (the procedure for which the 
greatest amount is payable under the applicable reimbursement method); 
and
    (B) Fifty (50) percent of the CHAMPUS-determined allowable charge 
for each of the other surgical procedures;
    (C) Except that:
    (1) If the multiple surgical procedures involve the fingers or toes, 
benefits for the first surgical procedure shall be at one hundred (100) 
percent of the CHAMPUS-determined allowable charge; the second procedure 
at fifty (50) percent; and the third and subsequent procedures at 
twenty-five (25) percent.
    (2) If the multiple surgical procedures include an incidental 
procedure, no benefits shall be allowed for the incidental procedure.
    (3) If the multiple surgical procedures involve specific procedures 
identified by the Director, OCHAMPUS, benefits shall be limited as set 
forth in CHAMPUS instructions.
    (ii) Different types of inpatient care, concurrent. If a beneficiary 
receives inpatient medical care during the same admission in which he or 
she also receives surgical care or maternity care, the beneficiary shall 
be entitled to the greater of the CHAMPUS-determined allowable charge 
for either the inpatient medical care or surgical or maternity care 
received, as the case may be, but not both; except that the provisions 
of this paragraph (c)(3)(ii) shall not apply if such inpatient medical 
care is for a diagnosed condition requiring inpatient medical care not 
related to the condition for which surgical care or maternity care is 
received, and is received from a physician other than the one rendering 
the surgical care or maternity care.

    Note: This provision is not meant to imply that when extra time and 
special effort are required due to postsurgical or postdelivery 
complications, the attending physician may not request special 
consideration for a higher than usual charge.

    (iii) Need for surgical assistance. Surgical assistance is payable 
only when the complexity of the procedure warrants a surgical assistant 
(other than the surgical nurse or other such operating room personnel), 
subject to utilization review. In order for benefits to be extended for 
surgical assistance service, the primary surgeon may be required to 
certify in writing to the nonavailability of a qualified intern, 
resident, or other house physician. When a claim is received for a 
surgical assistant involving the following circumstances, special review 
is required to ascertain whether the surgical assistance service meets 
the medical necessity and other requirements of paragraph (c) of this 
section.
    (A) If the surgical assistance occurred in a hospital that has a 
residency program in a specialty appropriate to the surgery;
    (B) If the surgery was performed by a team of surgeons;
    (C) If there were multiple surgical assistants; or
    (D) If the surgical assistant was a partner of or from the same 
group of practicing physicians as the attending surgeon.
    (iv) Aftercare following surgery. Except for those diagnostic 
procedures classified as surgery in paragraph (c) of this section, and 
injection and needling procedures involving the joints, the benefit 
payments made for surgery (regardless of the setting in which it is 
rendered) include normal aftercare, whether the aftercare is billed for 
by the physician or other authorized individual professional provider on 
a global, all-inclusive basis, or billed for separately.
    (v) Cast and sutures, removal. The benefit payments made for the 
application of a cast or of sutures normally covers

[[Page 93]]

the postoperative care including the removal of the cast or sutures. 
When the application is made in one geographical location and the 
removal of the cast or sutures must be done in another geographical 
location, a separate benefit payment may be provided for the removal. 
The intent of this provision is to provide a separate benefit only when 
it is impracticable for the beneficiary to use the services of the 
provider that applied the cast originally. Benefits are not available 
for the services of a second provider if those services reasonably could 
have been rendered by the individual professional provider who applied 
the cast or sutures initially.
    (vi) Inpatient care, concurrent. Concurrent inpatient care by more 
than one individual professional provider is covered if required because 
of the severity and complexity of the beneficiary's condition or because 
the beneficiary has multiple conditions that require treatment by 
providers of different specialities. Any claim for concurrent care must 
be reviewed before extending benefits in order to ascertain the 
condition of the beneficiary at the time the concurrent care was 
rendered. In the absence of such determination, benefits are payable 
only for inpatient care rendered by one attending physician or other 
authorized individual professional provider.
    (vii) Consultants who become the attending surgeon. A consultation 
performed within 3 days of surgery by the attending physician is 
considered a preoperative examination. Preoperative examinations are an 
integral part of the surgery and a separate benefit is not payable for 
the consultation. If more than 3 days elapse between the consultation 
and surgery (performed by the same physician), benefits may be extended 
for the consultation, subject to review.
    (viii) Anesthesia administered by the attending physician. A 
separate benefit is not payable for anesthesia administered by the 
attending physician (surgeon or obstetrician) or dentist, or by the 
surgical, obstetrical, or dental assistant.
    (ix) Treatment of mental disorders. CHAMPUS benefits for the 
treatment of mental disorders are payable for beneficiaries who are 
outpatients or inpatients of CHAMPUS-authorized general or psychiatric 
hospitals, RTCs, or specialized treatment facilities, as authorized by 
the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee. All such services are subject to 
review for medical or psychological necessity and for quality of care. 
The Director, OCHAMPUS, reserves the right to require preauthorization 
of mental health services. Preauthorization may be conducted by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee. In order to qualify for CHAMPUS 
mental health benefits, the patient must be diagnosed by a CHAMPUS-
authorized licensed, qualified mental health professional to be 
suffering from a mental disorder, according to the criteria listed in 
the most current edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of 
Mental Disorders which may be purchased from the American Psychiatric 
Press, Inc., 1400 K Street, NW., suite 1101, Washington, DC 20005. 
Benefits are limited for certain mental disorders, such as specific 
developmental disorders. No benefits are payable for ``Conditions Not 
Attributable to a Mental Disorder,'' or V codes. In order for treatment 
of a mental disorder to be medically or psychologically necessary, the 
patient must, as a result of a diagnosed mental disorder, be 
experiencing both physical or psychological distress and an impairment 
in his or her ability to function in appropriate occupational, 
educational or social roles. It is generally the degree to which the 
patient's ability to function is impaired that determines the level of 
care (if any) required to treat the patient's condition.
    (A) Covered diagnostic and therapeutic services. Subject to the 
requirements and limitations stated, CHAMPUS benefits are payable for 
the following services when rendered in the diagnosis or treatment of a 
covered mental disorder by a CHAMPUS-authorized, qualified mental health 
provider practicing within the scope of his or her license. Qualified 
mental health providers are: psychiatrists or other physicians; clinical 
psychologists, certified psychiatric nurse specialists, clinical social 
workers, and certified marriage and family therapists; and pastoral and 
mental health counselors under a physician's

[[Page 94]]

supervision. No payment will be made for any service listed in paragraph 
(c)(3)(ix)(A) of this section rendered by an individual who does not 
meet the criteria of Sec. 199.6 for his or her respective profession, 
regardless of whether the provider is an independent professional 
provider or an employee of an authorized professional or institutional 
provider.
    (1) Individual psychotherapy, adult or child. A covered individual 
psychotherapy session is no more than 60 minutes in length. An 
individual psychotherapy session of up to 120 minutes in length is 
payable for crisis intervention.
    (2) Group psychotherapy. A covered group psychotherapy session is no 
more than 90 minutes in length.
    (3) Family or conjoint psychotherapy. A covered family or conjoint 
psychotherapy session is no more than 90 minutes in length. A family or 
conjoint psychotherapy session of up to 180 minutes in length is payable 
for crisis intervention.
    (4) Psychoanalysis. Psychoanalysis is covered when provided by a 
graduate or candidate of a psychoanalytic training institution 
recognized by the American Psychoanalytic Association and when 
preauthorized by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (5) Psychological testing and assessment. Psychological testing and 
assessment is generally limited to six hours of testing in a fiscal year 
when medically or psychologically necessary and in conjunction with 
otherwise covered psychotherapy. Testing or assessment in excess of 
these limits requires review for medical necessity. Benefits will not be 
provided for the Reitan-Indiana battery when administered to a patient 
under age five, for self-administered tests administered to patients 
under age 13, or for psychological testing and assessment as part of an 
assessment for academic placement.
    (6) Administration of psychotropic drugs. When prescribed by an 
authorized provider qualified by licensure to prescribe drugs.
    (7) Electroconvulsive treatment. When provided in accordance with 
guidelines issued by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (8) Collateral visits. Covered collateral visits are those that are 
medically or psychologically necessary for the treatment of the patient 
and, as such, are considered as a psychotherapy session for purposes of 
paragraph (c)(3)(ix)(B) of this section.
    (B) Limitations and review requirements--(1) Outpatient 
psychotherapy. Outpatient psychotherapy generally is limited to a 
maximum of two psychotherapy sessions per week, in any combination of 
individual, family, conjoint, collateral, or group sessions. Before 
benefits can be extended for more than two outpatient psychotherapy 
sessions per week, professional review of the medical or psychological 
necessity for and appropriateness of the more intensive therapy is 
required.
    (2) Inpatient psychotherapy. Coverage of inpatient psychotherapy is 
based on medical or psychological necessity for the services identified 
in the patient's treatment plan. As a general rule, up to five 
psychotherapy sessions per week are considered appropriate when 
specified in the treatment as necessary to meet certain measurable/
observable goals and objectives. Additional sessions per week or more 
than one type of psychotherapy sessions performed on the same day (for 
example, an individual psychotherapy session and a family psychotherapy 
session on the same day) could be considered for coverage, depending on 
the medical or psychological necessity for the services. Benefits for 
inpatient psychotherapy will end automatically when authorization has 
been granted for the maximum number of inpatient mental health days in 
accordance with the limits as described in this section, unless 
additional coverage is granted by the Director, OCHAMPUS or a designee.
    (C) Covered ancillary therapies. Includes art, music, dance, 
occupational, and other ancillary therapies, when included by the 
attending provider in an approved inpatient, residential treatment plan 
and under the clinical supervision of a licensed doctoral level mental 
health professional. These ancillary therapies are not separately 
reimbursed professional services but are included within the 
institutional reimbursement.
    (D) Review of claims for treatment of mental disorder. The Director,

[[Page 95]]

OCHAMPUS, shall establish and maintain procedures for review, including 
professional review, of the services provided for the treatment of 
mental disorders.
    (x) Physical and occupational therapy. Assessment and treatment 
services of a CHAMPUS-authorized physical or occupational therapist may 
be cost-shared when:
    (A) The services are prescribed and monitored by a physician;
    (B) The purpose of the prescription is to reduce the disabling 
effects of an illness, injury, or neuromuscular disorder; and
    (C) The prescribed treatment increases, stabilizes, or slows the 
deterioration of the beneficiary's ability to perform specified 
purposeful activity in the manner, or within the range considered 
normal, for a human being.

    (xi) Well-baby care. Benefits routinely are payable for well-baby 
care from birth up to the child's second birthday.
    (A) The following services are payable when rendered as a part of a 
specific well-baby care program and when rendered by the attending 
pediatrician, family physician, or a pediatric nurse practitioner:
    (1) Newborn examination, PKU tests, and newborn circumcision.
    (2) History, physical examination, discussion, and counseling.
    (3) Vision, hearing, and dental screening.
    (4) Developmental appraisal.
    (5) Immunization (that is, DPT, polio, measles, mumps, and rubella).
    (6) Tuberculin test, hematocrit or Hgb., and urinalysis.
    (7) Blood lead test. (Effective date December 5, 1991.)
    (B) Additional services or visits required because of specific 
findings or because of the particular circumstance of the individual 
case are covered if medically necessary and otherwise authorized for 
benefits under CHAMPUS.
    (xii) Private duty (special) nursing. Benefits are available for the 
skilled nursing services rendered by a private duty (special) nurse to a 
beneficiary requiring intensive skilled nursing care that can only be 
provided with the technical proficiency and scientific skills of an R.N. 
The specific skilled nursing services being rendered are controlling, 
not the condition of the patient or the professional status of the 
private duty (special) nurse rendering the services.
    (A) Inpatient private duty (special) nursing services are limited to 
those rendered to an inpatient in a hospital that does not have an ICU. 
In addition, under specified circumstances, private duty (special) 
nursing in the home setting also is covered.
    (B) The private duty (special) nursing care must be ordered and 
certified to be medically necessary by the attending physician.
    (C) The skilled nursing care must be rendered by a private duty 
(special) nurse who is neither a member of the immediate family nor is a 
member of the beneficiary's household.
    (D) Private duty (special) nursing care does not, except 
incidentally, include providing services that provide or support 
primarily the essentials of daily living or acting as a companion or 
sitter.
    (E) If the private duty (special) nursing care services being 
performed are primarily those that could be rendered by the average 
adult with minimal instruction or supervision, the services would not 
qualify as covered private duty (special) nursing services, regardless 
of whether performed by an R.N., regardless of whether or not ordered 
and certified to by the attending physician, and regardless of the 
condition of the patient.
    (F) In order for such services to be considered for benefits, a 
private duty (special) nurse is required to maintain detailed daily 
nursing notes, whether the case involves inpatient nursing service or 
nursing services rendered in the home setting.
    (G) Claims for continuing private duty (special) nursing care shall 
be submitted at least every 30 days. Each claim will be reviewed and the 
nursing care evaluated whether it continues to be appropriate and 
eligible for benefits.
    (H) In most situations involving private duty (special) nursing care 
rendered in the home setting, benefits will be available only for a 
portion of the care, that is, providing benefits only for that time 
actually required to perform medically necessary skilled nursing 
services. If full-time private duty

[[Page 96]]

(special) nursing services are engaged, usually for convenience or to 
provide personal services to the patient, CHAMPUS benefits are payable 
only for that portion of the day during which skilled nursing services 
are rendered, but in no event is less than 1 hour of nursing care 
payable in any 24-hour period during which skilled nursing services are 
determined to have been rendered. Such situations often are better 
accommodated through the use of visiting nurses. This allows the 
personal services that are not coverable by CHAMPUS to be obtained at 
lesser cost from other than an R.N. Skilled nursing services provided by 
visiting nurses are covered under CHAMPUS.

    Note: When the services of an R.N. are not available, benefits may 
be extended for the otherwise covered services of a L.P.N. or L.V.N.

    (xiii) Physicians in a teaching setting.
    (A) Teaching physicians.
    (1) General. The services of teaching physicians may be reimbursed 
on an allowable charge basis only when the teaching physician has 
established an attending physician relationship between the teaching 
physician and the patient or when the teaching physician provides 
distinct, identifiable, personal services (e.g., services rendered as a 
consultant, assistant surgeon, etc.). Attending physician services may 
include both direct patient care services or direct supervision of care 
provided by a physician in training. In order to be considered an 
attending physician, the teaching physician must:
    (i) Review the patient's history and the record of examinations and 
tests in the institution, and make frequent reviews of the patient's 
progress; and
    (ii) Personally examine the patient; and
    (iiii) Confirm or revise the diagnosis and determine the course of 
treatment to be followed; and
    (iv) Either perform the physician's services required by the patient 
or supervise the treatment so as to assure that appropriate services are 
provided by physicians in training and that the care meets a proper 
quality level; and
    (v) Be present and ready to perform any service performed by an 
attending physician in a nonteaching setting when a major surgical 
procedure or a complex or dangerous medical procedure is performed; and
    (vi) Be personally responsible for the patient's care, at least 
throughout the period of hospitalization.
    (2) Direct supervision by an attending physician of care provided by 
physicians in training. Payment on the basis of allowable charges may be 
made for the professional services rendered to a beneficiary by his/her 
attending physician when the attending physician provides personal and 
identifiable direction to physicians in training who are participating 
in the care of the patient. It is not necessary that the attending 
physician be personally present for all services, but the attending 
physician must be on the provider's premises and available to provide 
immediate personal assistance and direction if needed.
    (3) Individual, personal services. A teaching physician may be 
reimbursed on an allowable charge basis for any individual, identifiable 
service rendered to a CHAMPUS beneficiary, so long as the service is a 
covered service and is normally reimbursed separately, and so long as 
the patient records substantiate the service.
    (4) Who may bill. The services of a teaching physician must be 
billed by the institutional provider when the physician is employed by 
the provider or a related entity or under a contract which provides for 
payment to the physician by the provider or a related entity. Where the 
teaching physician has no relationship with the provider (except for 
standard physician privileges to admit patients) and generally treats 
patients on a fee-for-service basis in the private sector, the teaching 
physician may submit claims under his/her own provider number.
    (B) Physicians in training. Physicians in training in an approved 
teaching program are considered to be ``students'' and may not be 
reimbursed directly by CHAMPUS for services rendered to a beneficiary 
when their services are provided as part of their employment (either 
salaried or contractual) by a hospital or other institutional provider. 
Services of physicians in training may be reimbursed on an allowable 
charge basis only if:

[[Page 97]]

    (1) The physician in training is fully licensed to practice medicine 
by the state in which the services are performed, and
    (2) The services are rendered outside the scope and requirements of 
the approved training program to which the physician in training is 
assigned.
    (d) Other benefits--(1) General. Benefits may be extended for the 
allowable charge of those other covered services and supplies described 
in paragraph (d) of this section, which are provided in accordance with 
good medical practice and established standards of quality by those 
other authorized providers described in Sec. 199.6 of this Regulation. 
Such benefits are subject to all applicable definitions, conditions, 
limitations, or exclusions as otherwise may be set forth in this or 
other chapters of this Regulation. To be considered for benefits under 
paragraph (d) of this section, the described services or supplies must 
be prescribed and ordered by a physician. Other authorized individual 
professional providers acting within their scope of licensure may also 
prescribe and order these services and supplies unless otherwise 
specified in paragraph (d) of this section. For example, durable medical 
equipment and cardiorespiratory monitors can only be ordered by a 
physician.
    (2) Billing practices. To be considered for benefits under paragraph 
(d) of this section, covered services and supplies must be provided and 
billed for by an authorized provider as set forth in Sec. 199.6 of this 
part. Such billing must be itemized fully and described sufficiently, 
even when CHAMPUS payment is determined under the CHAMPUS DRG-based 
payment system, so that CHAMPUS can determine whether benefits are 
authorized by this part. Except for claims subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-
based payment system, whenever continuing charges are involved, claims 
should be submitted to the appropriate CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary at 
least every 30 days (monthly) either by the beneficiary or sponsor or 
directly by the provider. For claims subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based 
payment system, claims may be submitted only after the beneficiary has 
been discharged or transferred from the hospital.
    (3) Other covered services and supplies--(i) Blood. If whole blood 
or plasma (or its derivatives) are provided and billed for by an 
authorized institution in connection with covered treatment, benefits 
are extended as set forth in paragraph (b) of this section. If blood is 
billed for directly to a beneficiary, benefits may be extended under 
paragraph (d) in the same manner as a medical supply.
    (ii) Durable medical equipment--(A) Scope of benefit.  Subject to 
the exceptions in paragraphs (B) and (C) below, only durable medical 
equipment (DME) which is ordered by a physician for the specific use of 
the beneficiary, and which complies with the definition of ``Durable 
Medical Equipment'' in Sec. 199.2 of this part, and which is not 
otherwise excluded by this Regulation qualifies as a Basic Program 
benefit.
    (B) Cardiorespiratory monitor exception. (1) When prescribed by a 
physician who is otherwise eligible as a CHAMPUS individual professional 
provider, or who is on active duty with a United States Uniformed 
Service, an electronic cardiorespiratory monitor, including technical 
support necessary for the proper use of the monitor, may be cost-shared 
as durable medical equipment when supervised by the prescribing 
physician for in-home use by:
    (i) An infant beneficiary who has had an apparent life-threatening 
event, as defined in guidelines issued by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, or
    (ii) An infant beneficiary who is a subsequent or multiple birth 
biological sibling of a victim of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), 
or
    (iii) An infant beneficiary whose birth weight was 1,500 grams or 
less, or
    (iv) An infant beneficiary who is a pre-term infant with pathologic 
apnea, as defined in guidelines issued by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, or
    (v) Any beneficiary who has a condition or suspected condition 
designated in guidelines issued by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, for which the in-home use of the cardiorespiratory monitor 
otherwise meets Basic Program requirements.
    (2) The following types of services and items may be cost-shared 
when

[[Page 98]]

provided in conjunction with an otherwise authorized cardiorespiratory 
monitor:
    (i) Trend-event recorder, including technical support necessary for 
the proper use of the recorder.
    (ii) Analysis of recorded physiological data associated with monitor 
alarms.
    (iii) Professional visits for services otherwise authorized by this 
part, and for family training on how to respond to an apparent life 
threatening event.
    (iv) Diagnostic testing otherwise authorized by this part.
    (C) Basic mobility equipment exception. A wheelchair, or a CHAMPUS-
approved alternative, which is medically necessary to provide basic 
mobility, including reasonable additional cost for medically necessary 
modifications to accommodate a particular disability, may be cost-shared 
as durable medical equipment.
    (D) Exclusions. DME which is otherwise qualified as a benefit is 
excluded as a benefit under the following circumstances:
    (1) DME for a beneficiary who is a patient in a type of facility 
that ordinarily provides the same type of DME item to its patients at no 
additional charge in the usual course of providing its services.
    (2) DME which is available to the beneficiary from a Uniformed 
Services Medical Treatment Facility.
    (3) DME with deluxe, luxury, or immaterial features which increase 
the cost of the item to the government relative to a similar item 
without those features.
    (E) Basis for reimbursement. The cost of DME may be shared by the 
CHAMPUS based upon the price which is most advantageous to the 
government taking into consideration the anticipated duration of the 
medically necessary need for the equipment and current price information 
for the type of item. The cost analysis must include comparison of the 
total price of the item as a monthly rental charge, a lease-purchase 
price, and a lump-sum purchase price and a provision for the time value 
of money at the rate determined by the U.S. Department of the Treasury.
    (iii) Medical supplies and dressings (consumables). Medical supplies 
and dressings (consumables) are those that do not withstand prolonged, 
repeated use. Such items must be related directly to an appropriate and 
verified covered medical condition of the specific beneficiary for whom 
the item was purchased and obtained from a medical supply company, a 
pharmacy, or authorized institutional provider. Examples of covered 
medical supplies and dressings are disposable syringes for a known 
diabetic, colostomy sets, irrigation sets, and elastic bandages. An 
external surgical garment specifically designed for use following a 
mastectomy is considered a medical supply item.

    Note: Generally, the allowable charge of a medical supply item will 
be under $100. Any item over this amount must be reviewed to determine 
whether it would not qualify as a DME item. If it is, in fact, a medical 
supply item and does not represent an excessive charge, it can be 
considered for benefits under paragraph (d)(3)(iii) of this section.

    (iv) Oxygen. Oxygen and equipment for its administration are 
covered. Benefits are limited to providing a tank unit at one location 
with oxygen limited to a 30-day supply at any one time. Repair and 
adjustment of CHAMPUS-purchased oxygen equipment also is covered.
    (v) Ambulance. Civilian ambulance service is covered when medically 
necessary in connection with otherwise covered services and supplies and 
a covered medical condition. Ambulance service is also covered for 
transfers to a Uniformed Service Medical Treatment Facility (USMTF). For 
the purpose of CHAMPUS payment, ambulance service is an outpatient 
service (including in connection with maternity care) with the exception 
of otherwise covered transfers between hospitals which are cost-shared 
on an inpatient basis. Ambulance transfers from a hospital based 
emergency room to another hospital more capable of providing the 
required care will also be cost-shared on an inpatient basis.

    Note: The inpatient cost-sharing provisions for ambulance transfers 
only apply to otherwise covered transfers between hospitals, i.e., acute 
care, general, and special hospitals; psychiatric hospitals; and long-
term hospitals.

[[Page 99]]

    (A) Ambulance service is covered for emergency transfers from a 
beneficiary's place of residence, accident scene, or other location to a 
USMTF, and for transfer to a USMTF after treatment at, or admission to, 
a civilian hospital, if ordered by other than a representative of the 
USMTF.
    (B) Ambulance service cannot be used instead of taxi service and is 
not payable when the patient's condition would have permitted use of 
regular private transportation; nor is it payable when transport or 
transfer of a patient is primarily for the purpose of having the patient 
nearer to home, family, friends, or personal physician. Except as 
described in paragraph (d)(3)(v)(A) of this section, transport must be 
to closest appropriate facility by the least costly means.
    (C) Vehicles such as medicabs or ambicabs function primarily as 
public passenger conveyances transporting patients to and from their 
medical appointments. No actual medical care is provided to the patients 
in transit. These types of vehicles do not qualify for benefits for the 
purpose of CHAMPUS payment.
    (D) Ambulance services by other than land vehicles (such as a boat 
or airplane) may be considered only when the pickup point is 
inaccessible by a land vehicle, or when great distance or other 
obstacles are involved in transporting the patient to the nearest 
hospital with appropriate facilities and the patient's medical condition 
warrants speedy admission or is such that transfer by other means is 
contraindicated.
    (vi) Prescription drugs and medicines. Prescription drugs and 
medicines that by United States law require a physician's or other 
authorized individual professional provider's prescription (acting 
within the scope of their license) and that are ordered or prescribed by 
a physician or other authorized individual professional provider (except 
that insulin is covered for a known diabetic, even though a prescription 
may not be required for its purchase) in connection with an otherwise 
covered condition or treatment, including Rh immune globulin.
    (A) Drugs administered by a physician or other authorized individual 
professional provider as an integral part of a procedure covered under 
paragraph (b) or (c) of this section (such as chemotherapy) are not 
covered under this subparagraph inasmuch as the benefit for the 
institutional services or the professional services in connection with 
the procedure itself also includes the drug used.
    (B) CHAMPUS benefits may not be extended for drugs not approved by 
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for commercial marketing. Drugs 
grandfathered by the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1938 may be 
covered under CHAMPUS as if FDA approved.
    (vii) Prosthetic devices. The purchase of prosthetic devices is 
limited to artificial limbs and eyes, except those items that are 
inserted surgically into the body as an essential and integral part of 
an otherwise covered surgical procedure are not excluded.

    Note: In order for CHAMPUS benefits to be extended, any surgical 
implant must be approved for use in humans by the U.S. Food and Drug 
Administration. Devices that are approved only for investigational use 
in humans are not payable.

    (viii) Orthopedic braces and appliances. The purchase of leg braces 
(including attached shoes), arm braces, back braces, and neck braces is 
covered, orthopedic shoes, arch supports, shoe inserts, and other 
supportive devices for the feet, including special-ordered, custom-made 
built-up shoes or regular shoes subsequently built up, are not covered.
    (e) Special benefit information--(1) General. There are certain 
circumstances, conditions, or limitations that impact the extension of 
benefits and that require special emphasis and explanation. This 
paragraph (e) sets forth those benefits and limitations recognized to be 
in this category. The benefits and limitations herein described also are 
subject to all applicable definitions, conditions, limitations, 
exceptions, and exclusions as set forth in this or other sections of 
this part, except as otherwise may be provided specifically in this 
paragraph (e).
    (2) Abortion. The statute under which CHAMPUS operates prohibits 
payment for abortions with one single exception--where the life of the 
mother would be endangered if the fetus were

[[Page 100]]

carried to term. Covered abortion services are limited to medical 
services and supplies only. Physician certification is required 
attesting that the abortion was performed because the mother's life 
would be endangered if the fetus were carried to term. Abortions 
performed for suspected or confirmed fetal abnormality (e.g., 
anencephalic) or for mental health reasons (e.g., threatened suicide) do 
not fall within the exceptions permitted within the language of the 
statute and are not authorized for payment under CHAMPUS.

    Note: Covered abortion services are limited to medical services or 
supplies only for the single circumstance outlined above and do not 
include abortion counseling or referral fees. Payment is not allowed for 
any services involving preparation for, or normal followup to, a 
noncovered abortion. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall issue 
guidelines describing the policy on abortion.

    (3) Family planning. The scope of the CHAMPUS family planning 
benefit is as follows:
    (i) Birth control (such as contraception)--(A) Benefits provided. 
Benefits are available for services and supplies related to preventing 
conception, including the following:
    (1) Surgical inserting, removal, or replacement of intrauterine 
devices.
    (2) Measurement for, and purchase of, contraceptive diaphragms (and 
later remeasurement and replacement).
    (3) Prescription contraceptives.
    (4) Surgical sterilization (either male or female).
    (B) Exclusions. The family planning benefit does not include the 
following:
    (1) Prophylactics (condoms).
    (2) Spermicidal foams, jellies, and sprays not requiring a 
prescription.
    (3) Services and supplies related to noncoital reproductive 
technologies, including but not limited to artificial insemination 
(including any costs related to donors or semen banks), in-vitro 
fertilization and gamete intrafallopian transfer.
    (4) Reversal of a surgical sterilization procedure (male or female).
    (ii) Genetic testing. Genetic testing essentially is preventive 
rather than related to active medical treatment of an illness or injury. 
However, under the family planning benefit, genetic testing is covered 
when performed in certain high risk situations. For the purpose of 
CHAMPUS, genetic testing includes to detect developmental abnormalities 
as well as purely genetic defects.
    (A) Benefits provided. Benefits may be extended for genetic testing 
performed on a pregnant beneficiary under the following prescribed 
circumstances. The tests must be appropriate to the specific risk 
situation and must meet one of the following criteria:
    (1) The mother-to-be is 35 years old or older; or
    (2) The mother- or father-to-be has had a previous child born with a 
congenital abnormality; or
    (3) Either the mother- or father-to-be has a family history of 
congenital abnormalities; or
    (4) The mother-to-be contracted rubella during the first trimester 
of the pregnancy; or
    (5) Such other specific situations as may be determined by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, to fall within the intent of 
paragraph (e)(3)(ii) of this section.
    (B) Exclusions. It is emphasized that routine or demand genetic 
testing is not covered. Further, genetic testing does not include the 
following:
    (1) Tests performed to establish paternity of a child.
    (2) Tests to determine the sex of an unborn child.
    (4) Treatment of substance use disorders. Emergency and inpatient 
hospital care for complications of alcohol and drug abuse or dependency 
and detoxification are covered as for any other medical condition. 
Specific coverage for the treatment of substance use disorders includes 
detoxification, rehabilitation, and outpatient care provided in 
authorized substance use disorder rehabilitation facilities.
    (i) Emergency and inpatient hospital services. Emergency and 
inpatient hospital services are covered when medically necessary for the 
active medical treatment of the acute phases of substance abuse 
withdrawal (detoxification), for stabilization, and for treatment of 
medical complications of substance use disorders. Emergency and 
inpatient hospital services are considered medically necessary only when

[[Page 101]]

the patient's condition is such that the personnel and facilities of a 
hospital are required. Stays provided for substance use disorder 
rehabilitation in a hospital-based rehabilitation facility are covered, 
subject to the provisions of paragraph (e)(4)(ii) of this section. 
Inpatient hospital services also are subject to the provisions regarding 
the limit on inpatient mental health services.
    (ii) Authorized substance use disorder treatment. Only those 
services provided by CHAMPUS-authorized institutional providers are 
covered. Such a provider must be either an authorized hospital, or an 
organized substance use disorder treatment program in an authorized 
free-standing or hospital-based substance use disorder rehabilitation 
facility. Covered services consist of any or all of the services listed 
below. A qualified mental health provider (physicians, clinical 
psychologists, clinical social workers, psychiatric nurse specialists) 
(see paragraph (c)(3)(ix) of this section) shall prescribe the 
particular level of treatment. Each CHAMPUS beneficiary is entitled to 
three substance use disorder treatment benefit periods in his or her 
lifetime, unless this limit is waived pursuant to paragraph (e)(4)(v) of 
this section. (A benefit period begins with the first date of covered 
treatment and ends 365 days later, regardless of the total services 
actually used within the benefit period. Unused benefits cannot be 
carried over to subsequent benefit periods. Emergency and inpatient 
hospital services (as described in paragraph (e)(4)(i) of this section) 
do not constitute substance abuse treatment for purposes of establishing 
the beginning of a benefit period.)
    (A) Rehabilitative care. Rehabilitative care in a authorized 
hospital or substance use disorder rehabilitative facility, whether 
free-standing or hospital-based, is covered on either a residential or 
partial care (day or night program) basis. Coverage during a single 
benefit period is limited to no more than inpatient stay (exclusive of 
stays classified in DRG 433) in hospitals subject to CHAMPUS DRG-based 
payment system or 21 days in a DRG-exempt facility for rehabilitation 
care, unless the limit is waived pursuant to paragraph (e)(4)(v) of this 
section. If the patient is medically in need of chemical detoxification, 
but does not require the personnel or facilities of a general hospital 
setting, detoxification services are covered in addition to the 
rehabilitative care, but in a DRG-exempt facility detoxification 
services are limited to 7 days unless the limit is waived pursuant to 
paragraph (e)(4)(v) of this section. The medical necessity for the 
detoxification must be documented. Any detoxification services provided 
by the substance use disorder rehabilitation facility must be under 
general medical supervision.
    (B) Outpatient care. Outpatient treatment provided by an approved 
substance use disorder rehabilitation facility, whether free-standing or 
hospital-based, is covered for up to 60 visits in a benefit period, 
unless the limit is waived pursuant to paragraph (e)(4)(v) of this 
section.
    (C) Family therapy. Family therapy provided by an approved substance 
use disorder rehabilitation facility, whether free-standing or hospital-
based, is covered for up to 15 visits in a benefit period, unless the 
limit is waived pursuant to paragraph (e)(4)(v) of this section.
    (iii) Exclusions--(A) Aversion therapy. The programmed use of 
physical measures, such as electric shock, alcohol, or other drugs as 
negative reinforcement (aversion therapy) is not covered, even if 
recommended by a physician.
    (B) Domiciliary settings. Domiciliary facilities, generally referred 
to as halfway or quarterway houses, are not authorized providers and 
charges for services provided by these facilities are not covered.
    (iv) Confidentialty. Release of any patient identifying information, 
including that required to adjudicate a claim, must comply with the 
provisions of section 544 of the Public Health Service Act, as amended, 
(42 U.S.C. 290dd-3), which governs the release of medical and other 
information from the records of patients undergoing treatment of 
substance abuse. If the patient refuses to authorize the release of 
medical records which are, in the opinion of the Director, OCHAMPUS, or 
a designee, necessary to determine benefits on a

[[Page 102]]

claim for treatment of substance abuse the claim will be denied.
    (v) Waiver of benefit limits. The specific benefit limits set forth 
in paragraphs (e)(4)(ii) of this section may be waived by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS in special cases based on a determination that all of the 
following criteria are met:
    (A) Active treatment has taken place during the period of the 
benefit limit and substantial progress has been made according to the 
plan of treatment.
    (B) Further progress has been delayed due to the complexity of the 
illness.
    (C) Specific evidence has been presented to explain the factors that 
interfered with further treatment progress during the period of the 
benefit limit.
    (D) The waiver request includes specific time frames and a specific 
plan of treatment which will complete the course of treatment.
    (5) Organ transplants. Basic Program benefits are available for 
otherwise covered services or supplies in connection with an organ 
transplant procedure, provided such transplant procedure generally is in 
accordance with accepted professional medical standards and is not 
considered to be experimental or investigational.
    (i) Recipient costs. CHAMPUS benefits are payable for recipient 
costs when the recipient of the transplant is a beneficiary, whether or 
not the donor is a beneficiary.
    (ii) Donor costs. (A) Donor costs are payable when both the donor 
and recipient are CHAMPUS beneficiaries.
    (B) Donor costs are payable when the donor is a CHAMPUS beneficiary 
but the recipient is not.
    (C) Donor costs are payable when the donor is the sponsor and the 
recipient is a beneficiary. (In such an event, donor costs are paid as a 
part of the beneficiary and recipient costs.)
    (D) Donor costs also are payable when the donor is neither a CHAMPUS 
beneficiary nor a sponsor, if the recipient is a CHAMPUS beneficiary. 
(Again, in such an event, donor costs are paid as a part of the 
beneficiary and recipient costs.)
    (iii) General limitations. (A) If the donor is not a beneficiary, 
CHAMPUS benefits for donor costs are limited to those directly related 
to the transplant procedure itself and do not include any medical care 
costs related to other treatment of the donor, including complications.
    (B) With respect to kidney transplants, in most cases, Medicare (not 
CHAMPUS) benefits will be applicable. (Refer to 199.9 (e)(3)(vi), 
``Eligibility.'')
    (C) Donor transportation costs are excluded whether or not the donor 
is a beneficiary.
    (D) When the organ transplant is performed under a study, grant, or 
research program, no CHAMPUS benefits are payable for either recipient 
or donor cost.
    (iv) Kidney acquisition. With specific reference to acquisition 
costs for kidneys, each hospital that performs kidney transplants is 
required for Medicare purposes to develop for each year separate 
standard acquisition costs for kidneys obtained from live donors and 
kidneys obtained from cadavers. The standard acquisition cost for 
cadaver kidneys is compiled by dividing the total cost of cadaver 
kidneys acquired by the number of transplants using cadaver kidneys. The 
standard acquisition cost for kidneys from live donors is compiled 
similarly using the total acquisition cost of kidneys from live donors 
and the number of transplants using kidneys from live donors. All 
recipients of cadaver kidneys are charged the same standard cadaver 
kidney acquisition cost and all recipients of kidneys from live donors 
are charged the same standard live donor acquisition cost. The 
appropriate hospital standard kidney acquisition costs (live donor or 
cadaver) required for Medicare in every instance must be used as the 
acquisition cost for purposes of providing CHAMPUS benefits.
    (v) Liver transplants. Effective July 1, 1983, CHAMPUS benefits are 
payable for services and supplies related to liver transplantation under 
the following circumstances only:
    (A) Medical indications for liver transplantation. CHAMPUS shall 
provide benefits for services and supplies related to liver 
transplantation performed

[[Page 103]]

for beneficiaries suffering from irreversible liver injury who have 
exhausted alternative medical and surgical treatments, who are 
approaching the terminal phase of their illness, and who are considered 
appropriate for liver transplantation according to guidelines adopted by 
the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (B) Contraindications. CHAMPUS shall not provide coverage if any of 
the following contraindications exist:
    (1) Active alcohol or other substance abuse;
    (2) Malignancies metastasized to or extending beyond the margins of 
the liver; or
    (3) Viral-induced liver disease when viremia is still present.
    (C) Specific covered services. CHAMPUS shall provide coverage for 
the following services related to liver transplantation:
    (1) Medically necessary services to evaluate a potential candidate's 
suitability for liver transplantation, whether or not the patient is 
ultimately accepted as a candidate for transplantation;
    (2) Medically necessary pre- and post-transplant inpatient hospital 
and outpatient services;
    (3) Surgical services and related pre- and post-operative services 
of the transplant team;
    (4) Services provided by a donor organ acquisition team, including 
the costs of transportation to the location of the donor organ and 
transportation of the team and the donated organ to the location of the 
transportation center;
    (5) Medically necessary services required to maintain the viability 
of the donor organ following a formal declaration of brain death and 
after all existing legal requirements for excision of the donor organ 
have been met;
    (6) Blood and blood products;
    (7) Services and drugs required for immunosuppression, provided the 
drugs are approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration;
    (8) Services and supplies, including inpatient care, which are 
medically necessary to treat complications of the transplant procedure, 
including management of infection and rejection episodes; and
    (9) Services and supplies which are medically necessary for the 
periodic evaluation and assessment of the successfully transplanted 
patient.
    (D) Specific noncovered services. CHAMPUS benefits will not be paid 
for the following:
    (1) Services and supplies for which the beneficiary has no legal 
obligation to pay. For example, CHAMPUS shall not reimburse expenses 
that are waived by the transplant center, or for which research funds 
are available; and
    (2) Out-of-hospital living expenses and any other non-medical 
expenses, including transportation, of the liver transplant candidate or 
family members, whether pre- or post-transplant.
    (E) Implementation guidelines. The Director, OCHAMPUS, shall issue 
such guidelines as are necessary to implement the provision of this 
paragraph.
    (vi) Heart transplantations. CHAMPUS benefits are payable for 
services and supplies related to heart transplantation under the 
following circumstances:
    (A) Medical indications for heart transplantation. CHAMPUS shall 
provide benefits for services and supplies related to heart 
transplantation performed for beneficiaries with end-stage cardiac 
disease who have exhausted alternative medical and surgical treatments, 
who have a very poor prognosis as a result of poor cardiac functional 
status, for whom plans for long-term adherence to a disciplined medical 
regimen are feasible, and who are considered appropriate for heart 
transplantation according to guidelines adopted by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS. However, benefits for heart transplantation are available only 
if the procedure is performed in a CHAMPUS-approved heart 
transplantation center or meets other certification or accreditation 
standards recognized by the Director, OCHAMPUS. See 
Sec. 199.6(b)(4)(iii).
    (B) Specific covered services. CHAMPUS shall provide coverage for 
the following services related to heart transplantation:
    (1) Medically necessary services to evaluate a potential candidate's 
suitability for heart transplantation, whether or not the patient is 
ultimately accepted as a candidate for transplantation;

[[Page 104]]

    (2) Medically necessary pre- and post-transplant inpatient hospital 
and outpatient services;
    (3) Surgical services and related pre- and post-operative services 
of the transplant team;
    (4) Services provided by the donor acquisition team, including the 
costs of transportation to the location of the donor organ and 
transportation of the team and the donated organ to the location of the 
transplantation center;
    (5) Medically necessary services required to maintain the viability 
of the donor organ following a formal declaration of brain death and 
after all existing legal requirements for excision of the donor organ 
have been met;
    (6) Blood and blood products;
    (7) Services and drugs required for immunosuppression, provided the 
drugs are approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration;
    (8) Services and supplies, including inpatient care, which are 
medically necessary to treat complications of the transplant procedure, 
including management of infection and rejection episodes; and
    (9) Services and supplies which are medically necessary for the 
periodic evaluation and assessment of the successfully transplanted 
patient.
    (C) Noncovered services. CHAMPUS benefits will not be paid for the 
following:
    (1) Services and supplies for which the beneficiary has no legal 
obligation to pay; and
    (2) Out-of-hospital living expenses and any other nonmedical 
expenses, including transportation of the heart transplant candidate or 
family members, whether pre- or post-transplant.
    (D) Implementation guidelines. The Director, OCHAMPUS, shall issue 
such guidelines as are necessary to implement the provisions of this 
paragraph.
    (6) Eyeglasses, spectacles, contact lenses, or other optical 
devices. Eyeglasses, spectacles, contact lenses, or other optical 
devices are excluded under the Basic Program except under very limited 
and specific circumstances.
    (i) Exception to general exclusion. Benefits for glasses and lenses 
may be extended only in connection with the following specified eye 
conditions and circumstances:
    (A) Eyeglasses or lenses that perform the function of the human 
lens, lost as a result of intraocular surgery or ocular injury or 
congenital absence.

    Note: Notwithstanding the general requirement for U.S. Food and Drug 
Administration approval of any surgical implant set forth in paragraph 
(d)(3)(vii) of this section, intraocular lenses are authorized under 
CHAMPUS if they are either approved for marketing by FDA or are subject 
to an investigational device exemption.

    (B) ``Pinhole'' glasses prescribed for use after surgery for 
detached retina.
    (C) Lenses prescribed as ``treatment'' instead of surgery for the 
following conditions:
    (1) Contract lenses used for treatment of infantile glaucoma.
    (2) Corneal or scleral lenses prescribed in connection with 
treatment of keratoconus.
    (3) Scleral lenses prescribed to retain moisture when normal tearing 
is not present or is inadequate.
    (4) Corneal or scleral lenses prescribed to reduce a corneal 
irregularity other than astigmatism.
    (ii) Limitations. The specified benefits are limited further to one 
set of lenses related to one of the qualifying eye conditions set forth 
in paragraph (e)(6)(i) of this section. If there is a prescription 
change requiring a new set of lenses (but still related to the 
qualifying eye condition), benefits may be extended for a second set of 
lenses, subject to specific medical review.
    (7) Transsexualism or such other conditions as gender dysphoria. All 
services and supplies directly or indirectly related to transsexualism 
or such other conditions as gender dysphoria are excluded under CHAMPUS. 
This exclusion includes, but is not limited to, psychotherapy, 
prescription drugs, and intersex surgery that may be provided in 
connection with transsexualism or such other conditions as gender 
dysphoria. There is only one very limited exception to this general 
exclusion, that is, notwithstanding the definition of congenital 
anomaly, CHAMPUS benefits may be extended for surgery and related 
medically necessary services performed to correct sex gender confusion 
(that is, ambiguous genitalia)

[[Page 105]]

which has been documented to be present at birth.
    (8) Cosmetic, reconstructive, or plastic surgery. For the purposes 
of CHAMPUS, cosmetic, reconstructive, or plastic surgery is surgery that 
can be expected primarily to improve physical appearance or that is 
performed primarily for psychological purposes or that restores form, 
but does not correct or improve materially a bodily function.

    Note: If a surgical procedure primarily restores function, whether 
or not there is also a concomitant improvement in physical appearance, 
the surgical procedure does not fall within the provisions set forth in 
this paragraph (e)(8).

    (i) Limited benefits under CHAMPUS. Benefits under the Basic Program 
generally are not available for cosmetic, reconstructive, or plastic 
surgery. However, under certain limited circumstances, benefits for 
otherwise covered services and supplies may be provided in connection 
with cosmetic, reconstructive, or plastic surgery as follows:
    (A) Correction of a congenital anomaly; or
    (B) Restoration of body form following an accidental injury; or
    (C) Revision of disfiguring and extensive scars resulting from 
neoplastic surgery.
    (D) Reconstructive breast surgery following a medically necessary 
mastectomy performed for the treatment of carcinoma, severe fibrocystic 
disease, other nonmalignant tumors or traumatic injuries.
    (E) Penile implants and testicular prostheses for conditions 
resulting from organic origins (i.e., trauma, radical surgery, disease 
process, for correction of congenital anomaly, etc.). Also, penile 
implants for organic impotency.

    Note: Organic impotence is defined as that which can be reasonably 
expected to occur following certain diseases, surgical procedures, 
trauma, injury, or congenital malformation. Impotence does not become 
organic because of psychological or psychiatric reasons.
    (F) Generally, benefits are limited to those cosmetic, 
reconstructive, or plastic surgery procedures performed no later than 
December 31 of the year following the year in which the related 
accidental injury or surgical trauma occurred, except for authorized 
postmastectomy breast reconstruction for which there is no time 
limitation between mastectomy and reconstruction. Also, special 
consideration for exception will be given to cases involving children 
who may require a growth period.
    (ii) General exclusions. (A) For the purposes of CHAMPUS, dental 
congenital anomalies such as absent tooth buds or malocclusion 
specifically are excluded. Also excluded are any procedures related to 
transsexualism or such other conditions as gender dysphoria, except as 
provided in paragraph (e)(7) of this section.
    (B) Cosmetic, reconstructive, or plastic surgery procedures 
performed primarily for psychological reasons or as a result of the 
aging process also are excluded.
    (C) Procedures performed for elective correction of minor 
dermatological blemishes and marks or minor anatomical anomalies also 
are excluded.
    (D) In addition, whether or not it would otherwise qualify for 
benefits under paragraph (e)(8)(i) of this section, the breast 
augmentation mammoplasty is specifically excluded.
    (iii) Noncovered surgery, all related services and supplies 
excluded. When it is determined that a cosmetic, reconstructive, or 
plastic surgery procedure does not qualify for CHAMPUS benefits, all 
related services and supplies are excluded, including any institutional 
costs.
    (iv) Example of noncovered cosmetic, reconstructive, or plastic 
surgery procedures. The following is a partial list of cosmetic, 
reconstructive, or plastic surgery procedures that do not qualify for 
benefits under CHAMPUS. This list is for example purposes only and is 
not to be construed as being all-inclusive.
    (A) Any procedure performed for personal reasons to improve the 
appearance of an obvious feature or part of the body that would be 
considered by an average observer to be normal and acceptable for the 
patient's age or ethnic or racial background.
    (B) Cosmetic, reconstructive, or plastic surgical procedures that 
are justified primarily on the basis of a psychological or psychiatric 
need.

[[Page 106]]

    (C) Augmentation mammoplasties, except for those performed as a part 
of postmastectomy breast reconstruction as specifically authorized in 
paragraph (e)(8)(i)(D) of this section.
    (D) Face lifts and other procedures related to the aging process.
    (E) Reduction mammoplasties (unless there is medical documentation 
of intractable pain, not amenable to other forms of treatment, resulting 
from large, pendulous breasts).
    (F) Panniculectomy; body sculpture procedures.
    (G) Repair of sagging eyelids (without demonstrated and medically 
documented significant impairment of vision).
    (H) Rhinoplasties (without evidence of accidental injury occurring 
within the previous 6 months that resulted in significant obstruction of 
breathing).
    (I) Chemical peeling for facial wrinkles.
    (J) Dermabrasion of the face.
    (K) Elective correction of minor dermatological blemishes and marks 
or minor anatomical anomalies.
    (L) Revision of scars resulting from surgery or a disease process, 
except disfiguring and extensive scars resulting from neoplastic 
surgery.
    (M) Removal of tattoos.
    (N) Hair transplants.
    (O) Electrolysis.
    (P) Any procedures related to transsexualism or such other 
conditions as gender dysphoria except as provided in paragraph (e)(7) of 
this section.
    (Q) Penile implant procedure for psychological impotency, 
transsexualism, or such other conditions as gender dysphoria.
    (R) Insertion of prosthetic testicles for transsexualism, or such 
other conditions as gender dysphoria.
    (9) Complications (unfortunate sequelae) resulting from noncovered 
initial surgery or treatment. Benefits are available for otherwise 
covered services and supplies required in the treatment of complications 
resulting from a noncovered incident of treatment (such as nonadjunctive 
dental care, transsexual surgery, and cosmetic surgery) but only if the 
later complication represents a separate medical condition such as a 
systemic infection, cardiac arrest, and acute drug reaction. Benefits 
may not be extended for any later care or procedures related to the 
complication that essentially is similar to the initial noncovered care. 
Examples of complications similar to the initial episode of care (and 
thus not covered) would be repair of facial scarring resulting from 
dermabrasion for acne or repair of a prolapsed vagina in a biological 
male who had undergone transsexual surgery.
    (10) Dental. CHAMPUS does not include a dental benefit. Under very 
limited circumstances, benefits are available for dental services and 
supplies when the dental services are adjunctive to otherwise covered 
medical treatment.
    (i) Adjunctive dental care: Limited. Adjunctive dental care is 
limited to those services and supplies provided under the following 
conditions:
    (A) Dental care which is medically necessary in the treatment of an 
otherwise covered medical (not dental) condition, is an integral part of 
the treatment of such medical condition and is essential to the control 
of the primary medical condition. The following is a list of conditions 
for which CHAMPUS benefits are payable under this provision:
    (1) Intraoral abscesses which extend beyond the dental alveolus.
    (2) Extraoral abscesses.
    (3) Cellulitis and osteitis which is clearly exacerbating and 
directly affecting a medical condition currently under treatment.
    (4) Removal of teeth and tooth fragments in order to treat and 
repair facial trauma resulting from an accidental injury.
    (5) Myofacial Pain Dysfunction Syndrome.
    (6) Total or complete ankyloglossia.
    (7) Adjunctive dental and orthodontic support for cleft palate.
    (8) The prosthetic replacement of either the maxilla or the mandible 
due to the reduction of body tissues associated with traumatic injury 
(e.g., impact, gun shot wound), in addition to services related to 
treating neoplasms or iatrogenic dental trauma.

    Note: The test of whether dental trauma is covered is whether the 
trauma is solely dental trauma. Dental trauma, in order to be

[[Page 107]]

covered, must be related to, and an integral part of medical trauma; or 
a result of medically necessary treatment of an injury or disease.

    (B) Dental care required in preparation for medical treatment of a 
disease or disorder or required as the result of dental trauma caused by 
the medically necessary treatment of an injury or disease (iatrogenic).
    (1) Necessary dental care including prophylaxis and extractions when 
performed in preparation for or as a result of in-line radiation therapy 
for oral or facial cancer.
    (2) Treatment of gingival hyperplasia, with or without periodontal 
disease, as a direct result of prolonged therapy with Dilantin 
(diphenylhydantoin) or related compounds.
    (C) Dental care is limited to the above and similar conditions 
specifically prescribed by the Director, OCHAMPUS, as meeting the 
requirements for coverage under the provisions of this section.
    (ii) General exclusions. (A) Dental care which is routine, 
preventative, restorative, prosthodontic, periodontic or emergency does 
not qualify as adjunctive dental care for the purposes of CHAMPUS except 
when performed in preparation for or as a result of dental trauma caused 
by medically necessary treatment of an injury or disease.
    (B) The adding or modifying of bridgework and dentures.
    (C) Orthodontia, except when directly related to and an integral 
part of the medical or surgical correction of a cleft palate or when 
required in preparation for, or as a result of, trauma to the teeth and 
supporting structures caused by medically necessary treatment of an 
injury or disease.
    (iii) Preauthorization required. In order to be covered, adjunctive 
dental care requires preauthorization from the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, in accordance with paragraph (a)(11) of this section. When 
adjunctive dental care involves a medical (not dental) emergency (such 
as facial injuries resulting from an accident), the requirement for 
preauthorization is waived. Such waiver, however, is limited to the 
essential adjunctive dental care related to the medical condition 
requiring the immediate emergency treatment. A complete explanation, 
with supporting medical documentation, must be submitted with claims for 
emergency adjunctive dental care.
    (iv) Covered oral surgery. Notwithstanding the above limitations on 
dental care, there are certain oral surgical procedures that are 
performed by both physicians and dentists, and that are essentially 
medical rather than dental care. For the purposes of CHAMPUS, the 
following procedures, whether performed by a physician or dentist, are 
considered to be in this category and benefits may be extended for 
otherwise covered services and supplies without preauthorization:
    (A) Excision of tumors and cysts of the jaws, cheeks, lips, tongue, 
and roof and floor of the mouth, when such conditions require a 
pathological (histological) examination.
    (B) Surgical procedures required to correct accidental injuries of 
the jaws, cheeks, lips, tongue, and roof and floor of the mouth.
    (C) Treatment of oral or facial cancer.
    (D) Treatment of fractures of facial bones.
    (E) External (extra-oral) incision and drainage of cellulitis.
    (F) Surgery of accessory sinuses, salivary glands, or ducts.
    (G) Reduction of dislocations and the excision of the 
temporomandibular joints, when surgery is a necessary part of the 
reduction.
    (H) Any oral surgical procedure that falls within the cosmetic, 
reconstructive, or plastic surgery definition is subject to the 
limitations and requirements set forth in paragraph (e)(8) of this 
section.

    Note: Extraction of unerupted or partially erupted, malposed or 
impacted teeth, with or without the attached follicular or development 
tissues, is not a covered oral surgery procedure except when the care is 
indicated in preparation for medical treatment of a disease or disorder 
or required as a result of dental trauma caused by the necessary medical 
treatment of an injury or illness. Surgical preparation of the mouth for 
dentures is not covered by CHAMPUS.

    (v) Inpatient hospital stay in connection with non-adjunctive, 
noncovered dental care. Institutional benefits specified in paragraph 
(b) of this section may be extended for inpatient hospital

[[Page 108]]

stays related to noncovered, nonadjunctive dental care when such 
inpatient stay is medically necessary to safeguard the life of the 
patient from the effects of dentistry because of the existence of a 
specific and serious nondental organic impairment currenty under active 
treatment. (Hemophilia is an example of a condition that could be 
considered a serious nondental impairment.) Preauthorization by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, is required for such inpatient stays 
to be covered in the same manner as required for adjunctive dental care 
described in paragraph (e)(10)(iii) of this section. Regardless of 
whether or not the preauthorization request for the hospital admission 
is approved and thus qualifies for institutional benefits, the 
professional service related to the nonadjunctive dental care is not 
covered.
    (11) Drug abuse. Under the Basic Program, benefits may be extended 
for medically necessary prescripion drugs required in the treatment of 
an illness or injury or in connection with maternity care (refer to 
paragraph (d) of this section). However, CHAMPUS benefits cannot be 
authorized to support of maintain an existing or potential drug abuse 
situation, whether or not the drugs (under other circumstances) are 
eligible for benefit consideration and whether or not obtained by legal 
means.
    (i) Limitations on who can prescribe drugs. CHAMPUS benefits are not 
available for any drugs prescribed by a member of the beneficiary's 
family or by a nonfamily member residing in the same household with the 
beneficiary or sponsor.
    (ii) Drug maintenance programs excluded. Drug maintenance programs 
when one addictive drug is substituted for another on a maintenance 
basis (such as methadone substituted for heroin) are not covered. This 
exclusion applies even in areas outside the United States where 
addictive drugs are dispensed legally by physicians on a maintenance 
dosage level.
    (iii) Kinds of prescription drugs that are monitored carefully by 
CHAMPUS for possible abuse situations--(A) Narcotics. Examples are 
Morphine and Demerol.
    (B) Nonnarcotic analgesics. Examples are Talwin and Darvon.
    (C) Tranquilizers. Examples are Valium, Librium, and Meprobamate.
    (D) Barbiturates. Examples are Seconal and Nembuttal.
    (E) Nonbarbituate hypnotics. Examples are Doriden and Chloral 
Hydrate.
    (F) Stimulants. Examples are amphetamines.
    (iv) CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary responsibilities. CHAMPUS fiscal 
intermediaries are responsible for implementing utilization control and 
quality assurance procedures designed to identify possible drug abuse 
situations. The CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary is directed to screen all 
drug claims for potential overutilization and irrational prescribing of 
drugs, and to subject any such cases to extensive review to establish 
the necessity for the drugs and their appropriateness on the basis of 
diagnosis or definitive symptoms.
    (A) When a possible drug abuse situation is identified, all claims 
for drugs for that specific beneficiary or provider will be suspended 
pending the results of a review.
    (B) If the review determines that a drug abuse situation does in 
fact exist, all drug claims held in suspense will be denied.
    (C) If the record indicates previously paid drug benefits, the prior 
claims for that beneficiary or provider will be reopened and the 
circumstances involved reviewed to determine whether or not drug abuse 
also existed at the time the earlier claims were adjudicated. If drug 
abuse is later ascertained, benefit payments made previously will be 
considered to have been extended in error and the amounts so paid 
recouped.
    (D) Inpatient stays primarily for the purpose of obtaining drugs and 
any other services and supplies related to drug abuse also are excluded.
    (v) Unethical or illegal provider practices related to drugs. Any 
such investigation into a possible drug abuse that uncovers unethical or 
illegal drug dispensing practices on the part of an institution, a 
pharmacy, or physician will be referred to the professional or 
investigative agency having jurisdiction. CHAMPUS fiscal intermediaries 
are directed to withhold payment of all

[[Page 109]]

CHAMPUS claims for services and supplies rendered by a provider under 
active investigation for possible unethical or illegal drug dispensing 
activities.
    (vi) Detoxification. The above monitoring and control of drug abuse 
situations shall in no way be construed to deny otherwise covered 
medical services and supplies related to drug detoxification (including 
newborn, addicted infants) when medical supervision is required.
    (12) Custodial care. The statute under which CHAMPUS operates 
specifically excludes custodial care. Many beneficiaries and sponsors 
misunderstand what is meant by custodial care, assuming that because 
custodial care is not covered, it implies the custodial care is not 
necessary. This is not the case; it only means the care being provided 
is not a type of care for which CHAMPUS benefits can be extended.
    (i) Kinds of conditions that can result in custodial care. There is 
no absolute rule that can be applied. With most conditions, there is a 
period of active treatment before custodial care, some much more 
prolonged than others. Examples of potential custodial care cases may be 
a spinal cord injury resulting in extensive paralysis, a severe cerebral 
vascular accident, multiple sclerosis in its latter stages, or presenile 
and senile dementia. These conditions do not result necessarily in 
custodial care but are indicative of the types of conditions that 
sometimes do. It is not the condition itself that is controlling, but 
whether the care being rendered falls within the definition of custodial 
care (refer to Sec. 199.2 of this part for the definition of ``custodial 
care'').
    (ii) Benefits available in connection with a custodial care case. 
CHAMPUS benefits are not available for services related to a custodial 
care case, with the following specific exceptions:
    (A) Prescription drugs and medicines, medical supplies and durable 
medical equipment. Benefits are payable for otherwise covered 
prescription drugs and medicines, medical supplies and durable medical 
equipment.
    (B) Nursing services, limited. Recognizing that even though the care 
being received is determined primarily to be custodial, an occasional 
specific skilled nursing service may be required. When it is determined 
such skilled nursing services are needed, benefits may be extended for 
one hour of nursing care per day.
    (C) Physician services, limited. Recognizing that even though the 
care being received is determined primarily to be custodial, occasional 
physician monitoring may be required to maintain the patient's 
condition. When it is determined that a patient is receiving custodial 
care, benefits may be extended for up to twelve physician visits per 
calendar year for the custodial condition (not to exceed one per month).
    Note:  CHAMPUS benefits may be extended for additional physician 
visits related to the treatment of a condition other than the condition 
for which the patient is receiving custodial care (an example is a 
broken leg as a result of a fall).
    (D) Payment for prescription drugs, medical supplies, durable 
medical equipment and limited skilled nursing and physician services 
does not affect custodial care determination. The fact that CHAMPUS 
extends benefits for prescription drugs, medical supplies, durable 
medical equipment, and limited skilled nursing and physician services in 
no way affects the custodial care determination if the case otherwise 
falls within the definition of custodial care.
    (iii) Exception to custodial care exclusion, admission to a 
hospital. CHAMPUS benefits may be extended for otherwise covered 
services or supplies directly related to a medically necessary admission 
to an acute care general or special hospital (as defined in paragraph 
(b)(4)(i), section 199.6 of this part), if the care is at the 
appropriate level and meets other requirements of this Regulation.
    (iv) Reasonable care for which benefits were authorized or 
reimbursed before June 1, 1977. It is recognized that care for which 
benefits were authorized or reimbursed before the implementation date of 
DoD 6010.8-R may be excluded under the custodial care limitations set 
forth in the Regulation. Therefore, an exception to the custodial care 
limitations set forth in this part exists whereby reasonable care for 
which benefits authorized or reimbursed under the Basic Program before 
June 1, 1977, shall continue to be authorized even

[[Page 110]]

though the care would be excluded as a benefit under the custodial care 
limitations of the DoD 6010.8-R. Continuation of CHAMPUS benefits in 
such cases is limited as follows:
    (A) Initial authorization or reimbursement before June 1, 1977. The 
initial CHAMPUS authorization or reimbursement for the care occurred 
before June 1, 1977; and,
    (B) Continued care. The care has been continuous since the initial 
CHAMPUS authorization or reimbursement; and,
    (C) Reasonable care. The care is reasonable. CHAMPUS benefits shall 
be continued for reasonable care up to the same level of benefits and 
for the same period of eligibility authorized or reimbursed before June 
1, 1977. Care that is excessive or otherwise unreasonable will be 
reduced or eliminated from the continued care authorized under this 
exception.
    (13) Domiciliary care. The statute under which CHAMPUS operates also 
specifically excludes domiciliary care (refer to Sec. 199.2 of this part 
for the definition of ``Domiciliary Care'').
    (i) Examples of domiciliary care situations. The following are 
examples of domiciliary care for which CHAMPUS benefits are not payable.
    (A) Home care is not available. Institutionalization primarily 
because parents work, or extension of a hospital stay beyond what is 
medically necessary because the patient lives alone, are examples of 
domiciliary care provided because there is no other family member or 
other person available in the home.
    (B) Home care is not suitable. Institutionalization of a child 
because a parent (or parents) is an alcoholic who is not responsible 
enough to care for the child, or because someone in the home has a 
contagious disease, are examples of domiciliary care being provided 
because the home setting is unsuitable.
    (C) Family unwilling to care for a person in the home. A child who 
is difficult to manage may be placed in an institution, not because 
institutional care is medically necessary, but because the family does 
not want to handle him or her in the home. Such institutionalization 
would represent domiciliary care, that is, the family being unwilling to 
assume responsibility for the child.
    (ii) Benefits available in connection with a domiciliary care case. 
Should the beneficiary receive otherwise covered medical services or 
supplies while also being in a domiciliary care situation, CHAMPUS 
benefits are payable for those medical services or supplies, or both, in 
the same manner as though the beneficiary resided in his or her own 
home. Such benefits would be cost-shared as though rendered to an 
outpatient.
    (iii) General exclusion. Domiciliary care is institutionalization 
essentially to provide a substitute home--not because it is medically 
necessary for the beneficiary to be in the institution (although there 
may be conditions present that have contributed to the fact that 
domiciliary care is being rendered). CHAMPUS benefits are not payable 
for any costs or charges related to the provision of domiciliary care. 
While a substitute home or assistance may be necessary for the 
beneficiary, domiciliary care does not represent the kind of care for 
which CHAMPUS benefits can be provided.
    (14) CT scanning--(i) Approved CT scan services. Benefits may be 
extended for medically necessary CT scans of the head or other 
anatomical regions of the body when all of the following conditions are 
met:
    (A) The patient is referred for the diagnostic procedure by a 
physician.
    (B) The CT scan procedure is consistent with the preliminary 
diagnosis or symptoms.
    (C) Other noninvasive and less costly means of diagnosis have been 
attempted or are not appropriate.
    (D) The CT scan equipment is licensed or registered by the 
appropriate state agency responsible for licensing or registering 
medical equipment that emits ionizing radiation.
    (E) The CT scan equipment is operated under the general supervision 
and direction of a physician.
    (F) The results of the CT scan diagnostic procedure are interpreted 
by a physician.
    (ii) Review guidelines and criteria. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, will issue specific guidelines and criteria for CHAMPUS 
coverage of medically necessary head and body part CT scans.

[[Page 111]]

    (15) Morbid obesity. The CHAMPUS morbid obesity benefit is limited 
to the gastric bypass, gastric stapling, or gastroplasty method.
    (i) Conditions for coverage. Payment may be extended for the gastric 
bypass, gastric stapling, or gastroplasty method only when one of the 
following conditions is met:
    (A) The patient is 100 pounds over the ideal weight for height and 
bone structure and has an associated severe medical condition. These 
associated medical conditions are diabetes mellitus, hypertension, 
cholecystitis, narcolepsy, pickwickian syndrome (and other severe 
respiratory disease), hypothalmic disorders, and severe arthritis of the 
weight-bearing joints.
    (B) The patient is 200 percent or more of the ideal weight for 
height and bone structure. An associated medical condition is not 
required for this category.
    (C) The patient has had an intestinal bypass or other surgery for 
obesity and, because of complications, requires a second surgery (a 
takedown). The surgeon in many cases, will do a gastric bypass, gastric 
stapling, or gastroplasty to help the patient avoid regaining the weight 
that was lost. In this situation, payment is authorized even though the 
patient's condition technically may not meet the definition of morbid 
obesity because of the weight that was already lost following the 
initial surgery.
    (ii) Exclusions. (A) CHAMPUS payment may not be made for nonsurgical 
treatment of obesity or morbid obesity, for dietary control, or weight 
reduction.
    (B) CHAMPUS payment may not be made for surgical procedures other 
than the gastric bypass, gastric stapling, or gastroplasty, even if 
morbid obesity is present.
    (16) Maternity care. (i) Benefit. The CHAMPUS Basic Program may 
share the cost of medically necessary services and supplies associated 
with maternity care which are not otherwise excluded by this part. 
However, failure by a beneficiary to secure a required Nonavailability 
Statement (NAS) (DD Form 1251) as set forth in paragraph (a)(9) of this 
section will waive that beneficiary's right to CHAMPUS cost-share of 
certain maternity care services and supplies.
    (ii)  Cost-share. Subject to applicable Nonavailability Statement 
(NAS) requirements, maternity care cost-share shall be determined as 
follows:
    (A) Inpatient cost-share formula applies to maternity care ending in 
childbirth in, or on the way to, a hospital inpatient childbirth unit, 
and for maternity care ending in a non-birth outcome not otherwise 
excluded by this part.
    (B) Ambulatory surgery cost-share formula applies to maternity care 
ending in childbirth in, or on the way to, a birthing center to which 
the beneficiary is admitted and from which the beneficiary has received 
prenatal care, or a hospital-based outpatient birthing room.
    (C) Outpatient cost-share formula applies to maternity care which 
terminates in a planned childbirth at home.
    (D) Otherwise covered medical services and supplies directly related 
to ``Complications of pregnancy,'' as defined in Sec. 199.2 of this 
part, will be cost-shared on the same basis as the related maternity 
care for a period not to exceed 42 days following termination of the 
pregnancy and thereafter cost-shared on the basis of the inpatient or 
outpatient status of the beneficiary when medically necessary services 
and supplies are received.
    (17) Biofeedback Therapy. Biofeedback therapy is a technique by 
which a person is taught to exercise control over a physiologic process 
occurring within the body. By using modern biomedical instruments the 
patient learns how a specific physiologic system within his body 
operates and how to modify the performance of this particular system.
    (i) Benefits Provided. CHAMPUS benefits are payable for services and 
supplies in connection with electrothermal, electromyograph and 
electrodermal biofeedback therapy when there is documentation that the 
patient has undergone an appropriate medical evaluation, that their 
present condition is not responding to or no longer responds to other 
forms of conventional treatment, and only when provided as treatment for 
the following conditions:

[[Page 112]]

    (A) Adjunctive treatment for Raynaud's Syndrome.
    (B) Adjunctive treatment for muscle re-education of specific muscle 
groups or for treating pathological muscle abnormalities of spasticity, 
or incapacitating muscle spasm or weakness.
    (ii) Limitations. Payable benefits include initial intake 
evaluation. Treatment following the initial intake evaluation is limited 
to a maximum of 20 inpatient and outpatient biofeedback treatments per 
calendar year.
    (iii) Exclusions. Benefits are excluded for biofeedback therapy for 
the treatment of ordinary muscle tension states or for psychosomatic 
conditions. Benefits are also excluded for the rental or purchase of 
biofeedback equipment.
    (iv) Provider Requirements. A provider of biofeedback therapy must 
be a CHAMPUS-authorized provider. (Refer to Sec. 199.6, ``Authorized 
Providers). If biofeedback treatment is provided by other than a 
physician, the patient must be referred by a physician.
    (v) Implementation Guidelines. The Director of OCHAMPUS shall issue 
guidelines as are necessary to implement the provision of this 
paragraph.
    (18) Cardiac rehabilitation. Cardiac rehabilitation is the process 
by which individuals are restored to their optimal physical, medical, 
and psychological status, after a cardiac event. Cardiac rehabilitation 
is often divided into three phases. Phase I begins during inpatient 
hospitalization and is managed by the patient's personal physician. 
Phase II is a medically supervised outpatient program which begins 
following discharge. Phase III is a lifetime maintenance program 
emphasizing continuation of physical fitness with periodic followup. 
Each phase includes an exercise component, patient education, and risk 
factor modification. There may be considerable variation in program 
components, intensity, and duration.
    (i) Benefits Provided. CHAMPUS benefits are available on an 
inpatient or outpatient basis for services and supplies provided in 
connection with a cardiac rehabilitation program when ordered by a 
physician and provided as treatment for patients who have experienced 
the following cardiac events within the preceding twelve (12) months:
    (A) Myocardial Infarction.
    (B) Coronary Artery Bypass Graft.
    (C) Coronary Angioplasty.
    (D) Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty
    (E) Chronic Stable Angina (see limitations below).
    (ii) Limitations. Payable benefits include separate allowance for 
the initial evaluation and testing. Outpatient treatment following the 
initial intake evaluation and testing is limited to a maximum of thirty-
six (36) sessions per cardiac event, usually provided 3 sessions per 
week for twelve (12) weeks. Patients diagnosed with chronic stable 
angina are limited to one treatment episode (36 sessions) in a calendar 
year.
    (iii) Exclusions. Phase III cardiac rehabilitation lifetime 
maintenance programs performed at home or in medically unsupervised 
settings are not covered.
    (iv) Providers. A provider of cardiac rehabilitation services must 
be a CHAMPUS authorized hospital. (Refer to Section 199.6, ``Authorized 
Providers.'') All cardiac rehabilitation services must be ordered by a 
physician.
    (v) Payment. Payment for outpatient treatment will be based on an 
all inclusive allowable charge per session. Inpatient treatment will be 
paid based upon the reimbursement system in place for the hospital where 
the services are rendered.
    (vi) Implementation Guidelines. The Director of OCHAMPUS shall issue 
guidelines as are necessary to implement the provisions of this 
paragraph.
    (19) Hospice care. Hospice care is a program which provides an 
integrated set of services and supplies designed to care for the 
terminally ill. This type of care emphasizes palliative care and 
supportive services, such as pain control and home care, rather than 
cure-oriented services provided in institutions that are otherwise the 
primary focus under CHAMPUS. The benefit provides coverage for a humane 
and sensible approach to care during the last days of life for some 
terminally ill patients.
    (i) Benefit coverage. CHAMPUS beneficiaries who are terminally ill 
(that is, a life expectancy of six months or less

[[Page 113]]

if the disease runs its normal course) will be eligible for the 
following services and supplies in lieu of most other CHAMPUS benefits:
    (A) Physician services.
    (B) Nursing care provided by or under the supervision of a 
registered professional nurse.
    (C) Medical social services provided by a social worker who has at 
least a bachelor's degree from a school accredited or approved by the 
Council on Social Work Education, and who is working under the direction 
of a physician. Medical social services include, but are not limited to 
the following:
    (1) Assessment of social and emotional factors related to the 
beneficiary's illness, need for care, response to treatment, and 
adjustment to care.
    (2) Assessment of the relationship of the beneficiary's medical and 
nursing requirements to the individual's home situation, financial 
resources, and availability of community resources.
    (3) Appropriate action to obtain available community resources to 
assist in resolving the beneficiary's problem.
    (4) Counseling services that are required by the beneficiary.
    (D) Counseling services provided to the terminally ill individual 
and the family member or other persons caring for the individual at 
home. Counseling, including dietary counseling, may be provided both for 
the purpose of training the individual's family or other care-giver to 
provide care, and for the purpose of helping the individual and those 
caring for him or her to adjust to the individual's approaching death. 
Bereavement counseling, which consists of counseling services provided 
to the individual's family after the individual's death, is a required 
hospice service but it is not reimbursable.
    (E) Home health aide services furnished by qualified aides and 
homemaker services. Home health aides may provide personal care 
services. Aides also may perform household services to maintain a safe 
and sanitary environment in areas of the home used by the patient. 
Examples of such services are changing the bed or light cleaning and 
laundering essential to the comfort and cleanliness of the patient. Aide 
services must be provided under the general supervision of a registered 
nurse. Homemaker services may include assistance in personal care, 
maintenance of a safe and healthy environment, and services to enable 
the individual to carry out the plan of care. Qualifications for home 
health aides can be found in 42 CFR 484.36.
    (F) Medical appliances and supplies, including drugs and 
biologicals. Only drugs that are used primarily for the relief of pain 
and symptom control related to the individual's terminal illness are 
covered. Appliances may include covered durable medical equipment, as 
well as other self-help and personal comfort items related to the 
palliation or management of the patient's condition while he or she is 
under hospice care. Equipment is provided by the hospice for use in the 
beneficiary's home while he or she is under hospice care. Medical 
supplies include those that are part of the written plan of care. 
Medical appliances and supplies are included within the hospice all-
inclusive rates.
    (G) Physical therapy, occupational therapy and speech-language 
pathology services provided for purposes of symptom control or to enable 
the individual to maintain activities of daily living and basic 
functional skills.
    (H) Short-term inpatient care provided in a Medicare participating 
hospice inpatient unit, or a Medicare participating hospital, skilled 
nursing facility (SNF) or, in the case of respite care, a Medicaid-
certified nursing facility that additionally meets the special hospice 
standards regarding staffing and patient areas. Services provided in an 
inpatient setting must conform to the written plan of care. Inpatient 
care may be required for procedures necessary for pain control or acute 
or chronic symptom management. Inpatient care may also be furnished to 
provide respite for the individual's family or other persons caring for 
the individual at home. Respite care is the only type of inpatient care 
that may be provided in a Medicaid-certified nursing facility. The 
limitations on custodial care and personal comfort items applicable to 
other CHAMPUS services are not applicable to hospice care.

[[Page 114]]

    (ii) Core services. The hospice must ensure that substantially all 
core services are routinely provided directly by hospice employees; 
i.e., physician services, nursing care, medical social services, and 
counseling for individuals and care givers. Refer to paragraphs 
(e)(19)(i)(A), (e)(19)(i)(B), (e)(19)(i)(C), and (e)(19)(i)(D) of this 
section.
    (iii) Non-core services. While non-core services (i.e., home health 
aide services, medical appliances and supplies, drugs and biologicals, 
physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech-language pathology and 
short-term inpatient care) may be provided under arrangements with other 
agencies or organizations, the hospice must maintain professional 
management of the patient at all times and in all settings. Refer to 
paragraphs (e)(19)(i)(E), (e)(19)(i)(F), (e)(19)(i)(G), and 
(e)(19)(i)(H) of this section.
    (iv) Availability of services. The hospice must make nursing 
services, physician services, and drugs and biologicals routinely 
available on a 24-hour basis. All other covered services must be made 
available on a 24-hour basis to the extent necessary to meet the needs 
of individuals for care that is reasonable and necessary for the 
palliation and management of the terminal illness and related condition. 
These services must be provided in a manner consistent with accepted 
standards of practice.
    (v) Periods of care. Hospice care is divided into distinct periods/
episodes of care. The terminally ill beneficiary may elect to receive 
hospice benefits for an initial period of 90 days, a subsequent period 
of 90 days, a second subsequent period of 30 days, and a final period of 
unlimited duration.
    (vi) Conditions for coverage. The CHAMPUS beneficiary must meet the 
following conditions/criteria in order to be eligible for the hospice 
benefits and services referenced in paragraph (e)(19)(i) of this 
section.
    (A) There must be written certification in the medical record that 
the CHAMPUS beneficiary is terminally ill with a life expectancy of six 
months or less if the terminal illness runs its normal course.
    (1) Timing of certification. The hospice must obtain written 
certification of terminal illness for each of the election periods 
described in paragraph (e)(19(vi)(B) of this section, even if a single 
election continues in effect for two, three or four periods.
    (i) Basic requirement. Except as provided in paragraph 
(e)(19(vi)(A)(1)(ii) of this section the hospice must obtain the written 
certification no later than two calendar days after the period begins.
    (ii) Exception. For the initial 90-day period, if the hospice cannot 
obtain the written certifications within two calendar days, it must 
obtain oral certifications within two calendar days, and written 
certifications no later than eight calendar days after the period 
begins.
    (2) Sources of certification. Physician certification is required 
for both initial and subsequent election periods.
    (i) For the initial 90-day period, the hospice must obtain written 
certification statements (and oral certification statements if required 
under paragraph (e)(19(vi)(A)(i)(ii) of this section) from:
    (A) The individual's attending physician if the individual has an 
attending physician; and
    (B) The medical director of the hospice or the physician member of 
the hospice interdisciplinary group.
    (ii) For subsequent periods, the only requirement is certification 
by one of the physicians listed in paragraph (e)(19)(vi)(A)(2)(i)(B) of 
this section.
    (B) The terminally ill beneficiary must elect to receive hospice 
care for each specified period of time; i.e., the two 90-day periods, a 
subsequent 30-day period, and a final period of unlimited duration. If 
the individual is found to be mentally incompetent, his or her 
representative may file the election statement. Representative means an 
individual who has been authorized under State law to terminate medical 
care or to elect or revoke the election of hospice care on behalf of a 
terminally ill individual who is found to be mentally incompetent.
    (1) The episodes of care must be used consecutively; i.e., the two 
90-day periods first, then the 30-day period, followed by the final 
period. The periods of care may be elected separately at different 
times.

[[Page 115]]

    (2) The initial election will continue through subsequent election 
periods without a break in care as long as the individual remains in the 
care of the hospice and does not revoke the election.
    (3) The effective date of the election may begin on the first day of 
hospice care or any subsequent day of care, but the effective date 
cannot be made prior to the date that the election was made.
    (4) The beneficiary or representative may revoke a hospice election 
at any time, but in doing so, the remaining days of that particular 
election period are forfeited and standard CHAMPUS coverage resumes. To 
revoke the hospice benefit, the beneficiary or representative must file 
a signed statement of revocation with the hospice. The statement must 
provide the date that the revocation is to be effective. An individual 
or representative may not designate an effective date earlier than the 
date that the revocation is made.
    (5) If an election of hospice benefits has been revoked, the 
individual, or his or her representative may at any time file a hospice 
election for any period of time still available to the individual, in 
accordance with Sec. 199.4(e)(19)(vi)(B).
    (6) A CHAMPUS beneficiary may change, once in each election period, 
the designation of the particular hospice from which he or she elects to 
receive hospice care. To change the designation of hospice programs the 
individual or representative must file, with the hospice from which care 
has been received and with the newly designated hospice, a statement 
that includes the following information:
    (i) The name of the hospice from which the individual has received 
care and the name of the hospice from which he or she plans to receive 
care.
    (ii) The date the change is to be effective.
    (7) Each hospice will design and print its own election statement to 
include the following information:
    (i) Identification of the particular hospice that will provide care 
to the individual.
    (ii) The individual's or representative's acknowledgment that he or 
she has been given a full understanding of the palliative rather than 
curative nature of hospice care, as it relates to the individual's 
terminal illness.
    (iii) The individual's or representative's acknowledgment that he or 
she understands that certain other CHAMPUS services are waived by the 
election.
    (iv) The effective date of the election.
    (v) The signature of the individual or representative, and the date 
signed.
    (8) The hospice must notify the CHAMPUS contractor of the 
initiation, change or revocation of any election.
    (C) The beneficiary must waive all rights to other CHAMPUS payments 
for the duration of the election period for:
    (1) Care provided by any hospice program other than the elected 
hospice unless provided under arrangements made by the elected hospice; 
and
    (2) Other CHAMPUS basic program services/benefits related to the 
treatment of the terminal illness for which hospice care was elected, or 
to a related condition, or that are equivalent to hospice care, except 
for services provided by:
    (i) The designated hospice;
    (ii) Another hospice under arrangement made by the designated 
hospice; or
    (iii) An attending physician who is not employed by or under 
contract with the hospice program.
    (3) Basic CHAMPUS coverage will be reinstated upon revocation of the 
hospice election.
    (D) A written plan of care must be established by a member of the 
basic interdisciplinary group assessing the patient's needs. This group 
must have at least one physician, one registered professional nurse, one 
social worker, and one pastoral or other counselor.
    (1) In establishing the initial plan of care the member of the basic 
interdisciplinary group who assesses the patient's needs must meet or 
call at least one other group member before writing the initial plan of 
care.
    (2) At least one of the persons involved in developing the initial 
plan must be a nurse or physician.
    (3) The plan must be established on the same day as the assessment 
if the day of assessment is to be a covered day of hospice care.

[[Page 116]]

    (4) The other two members of the basic interdisciplinary group--the 
attending physician and the medical director or physician designee--must 
review the initial plan of care and provide their input to the process 
of establishing the plan of care within two calendar days following the 
day of assessment. A meeting of group members is not required within 
this 2-day period. Input may be provided by telephone.
    (5) Hospice services must be consistent with the plan of care for 
coverage to be extended.
    (6) The plan must be reviewed and updated, at intervals specified in 
the plan, by the attending physician, medical director or physician 
designee and interdisciplinary group. These reviews must be documented 
in the medical records.
    (7) The hospice must designate a registered nurse to coordinate the 
implementation of the plan of care for each patient.
    (8) The plan must include an assessment of the individual's needs 
and identification of the services, including the management of 
discomfort and symptom relief. It must state in detail the scope and 
frequency of services needed to meet the patient's and family's needs.
    (E) Complete medical records and all supporting documentation must 
be submitted to the CHAMPUS contractor within 30 days of the date of its 
request. If records are not received within the designated time frame, 
authorization of the hospice benefit will be denied and any prior 
payments made will be recouped. A denial issued for this reason is not 
an initial determination under Sec. 199.10, and is not appealable.
    (vii) Appeal rights under hospice benefit. A beneficiary or provider 
is entitled to appeal rights for cases involving a denial of benefits in 
accordance with the provisions of this part and Sec. 199.10.
    (f) Beneficiary or sponsor liability--(1) General. As stated in the 
introductory paragraph to this section, the Basic Program is essentially 
a supplemental program to the Uniformed Services direct medical care 
system. To encourage use of the Uniformed Services direct medical care 
system wherever its facilities are available and appropriate, the Basic 
Program benefits are designed so that it is to the financial advantage 
of a CHAMPUS beneficiary or sponsor to use the direct medical care 
system. When medical care is received from civilian sources, a CHAMPUS 
beneficiary is responsible for payment of certain deductible and cost-
sharing amounts in connection with otherwise covered services and 
supplies. By statute, this joint financial responsibility between the 
beneficiary or sponsor and CHAMPUS is more favorable for dependents of 
active duty members than for other classes of beneficiaries.
    (2) Dependents of active duty members of the Uniformed Services. 
CHAMPUS beneficiary or sponsor liability set forth for dependents of 
active duty members is as follows:
    (i) Annual fiscal year deductible for outpatient services and 
supplies.
    (A) For care rendered all eligible beneficiaries prior to April 1, 
1991, or when the active duty sponsor's pay grade is E-4 or below, 
regardless of the date of care:
    (1) Individual Deductible: Each beneficiary is liable for the first 
fifty dollars ($50.00) of the CHAMPUS-determined allowable amount on 
claims for care provided in the same fiscal year.
    (2) Family Deductible: The total deductible amount for all members 
of a family with the same sponsor during one fiscal year shall not 
exceed one hundred dollars ($100.00).
    (B) For care rendered on or after April 1, 1991, for all CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries except dependents of active duty sponsors in pay grades E-
4 or below.
    (1) Individual Deductible: Each beneficiary is liable for the first 
one hundred and fifty dollars ($150.00) of the CHAMPUS-determined 
allowable amount on claims for care provided in the same fiscal year.
    (2) Family Deductible: The total deductible amount for all members 
of a family with the same sponsor during one fiscal year shall not 
exceed three hundred dollars ($300.00).
    (C) CHAMPUS-approved Ambulatory Surgical Centers or Birthing 
Centers. No deductible shall be applied to allowable amounts for 
services or items rendered to active duty for authorized NATO 
dependents.

[[Page 117]]

    (D) Allowable Amount does not exceed Deductible Amount. If fiscal 
year allowable amounts for two or more beneficiary members of a family 
total less than $100.00 ($300.00 if paragraph (f) (2)(i)(B)(2) of this 
section applies), but more of the beneficiary members submit a claim for 
over $50.00 ($150.00 if paragraph (f)(2)(i)(B)(1) of this section 
applies), neither the family nor the individual deductible will have 
been met and no CHAMPUS benefits are payable.
    (E) For any family the outpatient deductible amounts will be applied 
sequentially as the CHAMPUS claims are processed.
    (F) If the fiscal year outpatient deductible under either paragraphs 
(f)(2)(i)(A) or (f)(2)(i)(B) of this section has been met by a 
beneficiary or a family through the submission of a claim or claims to a 
CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary in another geographic location from the 
location where a current claim is being submitted, the beneficiary or 
sponsor must obtain a deductible certificate from the CHAMPUS fiscal 
intermediary where the applicable beneficiary or famiy fiscal year 
deductible was met. Such deductible certificate must be attached to the 
current claim being submitted for benefits. Failure to obtain a 
deductible certificate under such circumstances will result in a second 
beneficiary or family fiscal year deductible being applied. However, 
this second deductible may be reimbursed once appropriate documentation, 
as described in paragraph (f)(2)(i)(F) of this section, is supplied to 
the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary applying the second deductible.
    (G) Notwithstanding the dates specified in paragraphs (f)(2)(i)(A) 
and (f)(B)(2)(i) of this section in the case of dependents of active 
duty members of rank E-5 or above with Persian Gulf Conflict service, 
dependents of service members who were killed in the Gulf, or who died 
subsequent to Gulf service, and of members who retired prior to October 
1, 1991, after having served in the Gulf War, the deductible shall be 
the amount specified in paragraph (f)(2)(i)(A) of this section for care 
rendered prior to October 1, 1991, and the amount specified in paragraph 
(f)(2)(i)(B) of this section for care rendered on or after October 1, 
1991.
    (ii) Inpatient cost-sharing. Except in the case of mental health 
services (see paragraph (f)(2)(ii)(D) of this section), dependents of 
active duty members of the Uniformed Services or their sponsors are 
responsible for the payment of the first $25 of the allowable 
institutional costs incurred with each covered inpatient admission to a 
hospital or other authorized institutional provider (refer to 
Sec. 199.6), or the amount the beneficiary or sponsor would have been 
charged had the inpatient care been provided in a Uniformed Service 
hospital, whichever is greater.

    Note: The Secretary of Defense (after consulting with the Secretary 
of Health and Human Services and the Secretary of Transportation) 
prescribes the fair charges for inpatient hospital care provided through 
Uniformed Services medical facilities. This determination is made each 
fiscal year.

    (A) Inpatient cost-sharing payable with each separate inpatient 
admission. A separate cost-sharing amount (as described in paragraph 
(f)(2) of this section) is payable for each inpatient admission to a 
hospital or other authorized institution, regardless of the purpose of 
the admission (such as medical or surgical), regardless of the number of 
times the beneficiary is admitted, and regardless of whether or not the 
inpatient admissions are for the same or related conditions; except that 
successive inpatient admissions shall be deemed one inpatient 
confinement for the purpose of computing the inpatient cost-share 
payable, provided not more than 60 days have elapsed between the 
successive admissions. However, notwithstanding this provision, all 
admissions related to a single maternity episode shall be considered one 
confinement, regardless of the number of days between admissions (refer 
to paragraph (b) of this section).
    (B) Multiple family inpatient admissions. A separate cost-sharing 
amount is payable for each inpatient admission, regardless of whether or 
not two or more beneficiary members of a family are admitted at the same 
time or from the same cause (such as an accident). A separate 
beneficiary inpatient cost-sharing amount must be applied

[[Page 118]]

for each separate admission on each beneficiary member of the family.
    (C) Newborn patient in his or her own right. When a newborn infant 
remains as an inpatient in his or her own right (usually after the 
mother is discharged), the newborn child becomes the beneficiary and 
patient and the extended inpatient stay becomes a separate inpatient 
admission. In such a situation, a new, separate inpatient cost-sharing 
amount is applied. If a multiple birth is involved (such as twins or 
triplets) and two or more newborn infants become patients in their own 
right, a separate inpatient cost-sharing amount must be applied to the 
inpatient stay for each newborn child who has remained as an inpatient 
in his or her own right.
    (D) Inpatient cost-sharing for mental health services. For care 
provided on or after October 1, 1995, the inpatient cost-sharing for 
mental health services is $20 per day for each day of the inpatient 
admission. This $20 per day cost sharing amount applies to admissions to 
any hospital for mental health services, any residential treatment 
facility, any substance abuse rehabilitation facility, and any partial 
hospitalization program providing mental health or substance use 
disorder rehabilitation services.
    (iii) Outpatient cost-sharing. Dependents of active duty members of 
the Uniformed Services or their sponsors are responsible for payment of 
20 percent of the CHAMPUS-determined allowable cost or charge beyond the 
annual fiscal year deductible amount (as described in paragraph 
(f)(2)(i) of this section) for otherwise covered services or supplies 
provided on an outpatient basis by authorized providers.
    (iv) Ambulatory surgery. Notwithstanding the above provisions 
pertaining to outpatient cost-sharing, dependents of active duty members 
of the Uniformed Services or their sponsors are responsible for payment 
of $25 for surgical care that is authorized and received while in an 
outpatient status and that has been designated in guidelines issued by 
the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (v) Psychiatric partial hospitalization services. Institutional and 
professional services provided under the psychiatric partial 
hospitalization program authorized by paragraph (b)(10) of this section 
shall be cost shared as inpatient services.
    (3) Retirees, dependents of retirees, dependents of deceased active 
duty members, and dependents of deceased retirees. CHAMPUS beneficiary 
liability set forth for retirees, dependents of retirees, dependents of 
deceased active duty members, and dependents of deceased retirees is as 
follows:
    (i) Annual fiscal year deductible for outpatient services or 
supplies. The annual fiscal year deductible for otherwise covered 
outpatient services or supplies provided retirees, dependents of 
retirees, dependents of deceased active duty members, and dependents of 
deceased retirees is the same as the annual fiscal year outpatient 
deductible applicable to dependents of active duty members of rank E-5 
or above as specified in paragraph (f)(2)(i)(A) or (B) of this section.
    (ii) Inpatient cost-sharing. Cost-sharing amounts for inpatient 
services shall be as follows:
    (A) Services subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system. The 
cost-share shall be the lesser of: an amount calculated by multiplying a 
per diem amount by the total number of days in the hospital stay except 
the day of discharge; or 25 percent of the hospital's billed charges. 
The per diem amount shall be calculated so that, in the aggregate, the 
total cost-sharing amounts for these beneficiaries is equivalent to 25 
percent of the CHAMPUS-determined allowable costs for covered services 
or supplies provided on an inpatient basis by authorized providers. The 
per diem amount shall be published annually by OCHAMPUS.
    (B) Services subject to the CHAMPUS mental health per diem payment 
system. The cost-share is dependent upon whether the hospital is paid a 
hospital-specific per diem or a regional per diem under the provisions 
of Sec. 199.14(a)(2). With respect to care paid for on the basis of a 
hospital specific per diem, the cost-share shall be 25% of the hospital-
specific per diem amount. For care paid for on the basis of a regional 
per diem, the cost share shall be the lower of a fixed daily amount or 
25% of

[[Page 119]]

the hospital's billed charges. The fixed daily amount shall be 25 
percent of the per diem adjusted so that total beneficiary cost shares 
will equal 25 percent of total payments under the mental health per diem 
payment system. These fixed daily amount shall be updated annually and 
published in the Federal Register along with the per diems published 
pursuant to Sec. 199.14(a)(2)(iv)(B).
    (C) Other services. For services exempt from the CHAMPUS DRG-based 
payment system and the CHAMPUS mental health per diem payment system and 
services provided by institutions other than hospitals, the cost-share 
shall be 25% of the CHAMPUS-determined allowable charges.
    (iii) Outpatient cost-sharing. (A) For services other than 
ambulatory surgery services. Retirees, dependents of retirees, 
dependents of deceased active duty members, and dependents of deceased 
retirees are responsible for payment of 25 percent of the CHAMPUS-
determined allowable costs or charges beyond the annual fiscal year 
deductible amount (as described in paragraph (f)(2)(i) of this section 
for otherwise covered services or supplies provided on an outpatient 
basis by authorized providers.
    (B) For services subject to the ambulatory surgery payment method. 
For services subject to the ambulatory surgery payment method set forth 
in Sec. 199.14(d), the cost share shall be the lesser of: 25 percent of 
the payment amount provided pursuant to Sec. 199.14(d); or 25 percent of 
the center's billed charges.
    (iv) Psychiatric partial hospitalization services. Institutional and 
professional services provided under the psychiatric partial 
hospitalization program authorized by paragraph (b)(10) of this section 
shall be cost shared as inpatient services.
    (4) Former spouses. CHAMPUS beneficiary liability set forth for 
former spouses eligible under the provisions of paragraph (b)(2)(ii) of 
Sec. 199.3 is as follows:
    (i) Annual fiscal year deductible for outpatient services or 
supplies. An eligible former spouse is responsible for the payment of 
the first $150.00 of the CHAMPUS-determined reasonable costs or charges 
for otherwise covered outpatient services or supplies provided in any 
one fiscal year. (Except for services received prior to April 1, 1991, 
the deductible amount is $50.00). The former spouse cannot contribute 
to, nor benefit from, any family deductible of the member or former 
member to whom the former spouse was married or of any CHAMPUS-eligible 
children.
    (ii) Inpatient cost-sharing. Eligible former spouses are responsible 
for the payment of cost-sharing amounts the same as those required for 
retirees, dependents of retirees, dependents of deceased active duty 
members, and dependents of deceased retirees.
    (iii) Outpatient cost-sharing. Eligible former spouses are 
responsible for payment of 25 percent of the CHAMPUS-determined 
reasonable costs or charges beyond the annual fiscal year deductible 
amount for otherwise covered services or supplies provided on an 
outpatient basis by authorized providers.
    (5) Cost-Sharing under the Military-Civilian Health Services 
Partnership Program. Cost-sharing is dependent upon the type of 
partnership program entered into, whether external or internal. (See 
paragraph (p) of Sec. 199.1, for general requirements of the Military-
Civilian Health Services Partnership Program.)
    (i) External Partnership Agreement. Authorized costs associated with 
the use of the civilian facility will be financed through CHAMPUS under 
the normal cost-sharing and reimbursement procedures applicable under 
CHAMPUS.
    (ii) Internal Partnership Agreement. Beneficiary cost-sharing under 
internal agreements will be the same as charges prescribed for care in 
military treatment facilities.
    (6)-(7) [Reserved]
    (8) Cost-sharing for services provided under special discount 
arrangements--(i) General rule. With respect to services determined by 
the Director, OCHAMPUS (or designee) to be covered by Sec. 199.14(i), 
the Director, OCHAMPUS (or designee) has authority to establish, as an 
exception to the cost-sharing amount normally required pursuant to this 
section, a different cost-share amount that appropriately reflects the 
application of the statutory

[[Page 120]]

cost-share to the discount arrangement.
    (ii) Specific applications. The following are examples of 
applications of the general rule; they are not all inclusive.
    (A) In the case of services provided by individual health care 
professionals and other noninstitutional providers, the cost-share shall 
be the usual percentage of the CHAMPUS allowable charge determined under 
Sec. 199.14(i).
    (B) In the case of services provided by institutional providers 
normally paid on the basis of a pre-set amount (such as DRG-based amount 
under Sec. 199.14(a)(1) or per-diem amount under Sec. 199.14(a)(2)), if 
the discount rate is lower than the pre-set rate, the cost-share amount 
that would apply for a beneficiary other than an active duty dependent 
pursuant to the normal pre-set rate would be reduced by the same 
percentage by which the pre-set rate was reduced in setting the discount 
rate.
    (9) Waiver of deductible amounts or cost-sharing not allowed--(i) 
General rule. Because deductible amounts and cost sharing are 
statutorily mandated, except when specifically authorized by law (as 
determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS), a provider may not waive or 
forgive beneficiary liability for annual deductible amounts or inpatient 
or outpatient cost sharing, as set forth in this section.
    (ii) Exception for bad debts. This general rule is not violated in 
cases in which a provider has made all reasonable attempts to effect 
collection, without success, and determines in accordance with generally 
accepted fiscal management standards that the beneficiary liability in a 
particular case is an uncollectible bad debt.
    (iii) Remedies for noncompliance. Potential remedies for 
noncompliance with this requirement include:
    (A) A claim for services regarding which the provider has waived the 
beneficiary's liability may be disallowed in full, or, alternatively, 
the amount payable for such a claim may be reduced by the amount of the 
beneficiary liability waived.
    (B) Repeated noncompliance with this requirement is a basis for 
exclusion of a provider.
    (10) Catastrophic loss protection for basic program benefits. Fiscal 
year limits, or catastrophic caps, on the amounts beneficiaries are 
required to pay are established as follows:
    (i) Dependents of active duty members. The maximum family liability 
is $1,000 for deductibles and cost-shares based on allowable charges for 
Basic Program services and supplies received in a fiscal year.
    (ii) All other beneficiaries. For all other categories of 
beneficiary families (including those eligible under CHAMPVA) the fiscal 
year cap is $10,000.
    (iii) Payment after cap is met. After a family has paid the maximum 
cost-share and deductible amounts (dependents of active duty members 
$1,000 and all others $10,000), for a fiscal year, CHAMPUS will pay 
allowable amounts for remaining covered services through the end of that 
fiscal year.

    Note to paragraph (f)(10): Under the Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 1993, the cap for beneficiaries other than dependents of 
active duty members was reduced from $10,000 to $7,500 on October 1, 
1992. The cap remains at $1,000 for dependents of active duty members.

    (g) Exclusions and limitations. In addition to any definitions, 
requirements, conditions, or limitations enumerated and described in 
other sections of this part, the following specifically are excluded 
from the Basic Program:
    (1) Not medically or psychologically necessary. Services and 
supplies that are not medically or psychologically necessary for the 
diagnosis or treatment of a covered illness (including mental disorder) 
or injury, for the diagnosis and treatment of pregnancy or well-baby 
care except as provided in the following paragraph.
    (2) Unnecessary diagnostic tests. X-ray, laboratory, and 
pathological services and machine diagnostic tests not related to a 
specific illness or injury or a definitive set of symptoms except for 
cancer screening mammography and cancer screening papanicolaou (PAP) 
tests provided under the terms and conditions contained in the 
guidelines adopted by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (3) Institutional level of care. Services and supplies related to 
inpatient stays

[[Page 121]]

in hospitals or other authorized institutions above the appropriate 
level required to provide necessary medical care.
    (4) Diagnostic admission. Services and supplies related to an 
inpatient admission primarily to perform diagnostic tests, examinations, 
and procedures that could have been and are performed routinely on an 
outpatient basis.

    Note: If it is determined that the diagnostic x-ray, laboratory, and 
pathological services and machine tests performed during such admission 
were medically necessary and would have been covered if performed on an 
outpatient basis, CHAMPUS benefits may be extended for such diagnostic 
procedures only, but cost-sharing will be computed as if performed on an 
outpatient basis.

    (5) Unnecessary postpartum inpatient stay, mother or newborn. 
Postpartum inpatient stay of a mother for purposes of staying with the 
newborn infant (usually primarily for the purpose of breast feeding the 
infant) when the infant (but not the mother) requires the extended stay; 
or continued inpatient stay of a newborn infant primarily for purposes 
of remaining with the mother when the mother (but not the newborn 
infant) requires extended postpartum inpatient stay.
    (6) Therapeutic absences. Therapeutic absences from an inpatient 
facility, except when such absences are specifically included in a 
treatment plan approved by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee. For 
cost-sharing provisions refer to Sec. 199.14, paragraph (f)(3).
    (7) Custodial care. Custodial care except as otherwise specifically 
provided in paragraphs (e)(12) (ii), (iii), and (iv) of this section.
    (8) Domiciliary care. Inpatient stays primarily for domiciliary care 
purposes.
    (9) Rest or rest cures. Inpatient stays primarily for rest or rest 
cures.
    (10) Amounts above allowable costs or charges. Costs of services and 
supplies to the extent amounts billed are over the CHAMPUS determined 
allowable cost or charge, as provided for in Sec. 199.14.
    (11) No legal obligation to pay, no charge would be made. Services 
or supplies for which the beneficiary or sponsor has no legal obligation 
to pay; or for which no charge would be made if the beneficiary or 
sponsor was not eligible under CHAMPUS; or whenever CHAMPUS is a 
secondary payer for claims subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment 
system, amounts, when combined with the primary payment, which would be 
in excess of charges (or the amount the provider is obligated to accept 
as payment in full, if it is less than the charges).
    (12) Furnished without charge. Services or supplies furnished 
without charge.
    (13) Furnished by local, state, or Federal Government. Services and 
supplies paid for, or eligible for payment, directly or indirectly by a 
local, state, or Federal Government, except as provided under CHAMPUS, 
or by government hospitals serving the general public, or medical care 
provided by a Uniformed Service medical care facility, or benefits 
provided under title XIX of the Social Security Act (Medicaid) (refer to 
Sec. 199.8 of this part).
    (14) Study, grant, or research programs. Services and supplies 
provided as a part of or under a scientific or medical study, grant, or 
research program.
    (15) Unproven drugs, devices, and medical treatments or procedures. 
By law, CHAMPUS can only cost-share medically necessary supplies and 
services. Any drug, device or medical treatment or procedure, the safety 
and efficacy of which have not been established, as described in this 
paragraph (g)(15), is unproven and cannot be cost-shared by CHAMPUS.
    (i) A drug, device, or medical treatment or procedure is unproven:
    (A) If the drug or device cannot be lawfully marketed without the 
approval or clearance of the United States Food and Drug Administration 
(FDA) and approval or clearance for marketing has not been given at the 
time the drug or device is furnished to the patient.

    Note: Although the use of drugs and medicines not approved by the 
FDA for commercial marketing, that is for use by humans, (even though 
permitted for testing on humans) is excluded from coverage as unproven, 
drugs grandfathered by the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1938 
may be covered by CHAMPUS as if FDA approved.


[[Page 122]]


    Certain cancer drugs, designated as Group C drugs (approved and 
distributed by the National Cancer Institute) and Treatment 
Investigational New Drugs (INDs), are not covered under CHAMPUS because 
they are not approved for commercial marketing by the FDA. However, 
medical care related to the use of Group C drugs and Treatment INDs can 
be cost-shared under CHAMPUS when the patient's medical condition 
warrants their administration and the care is provided in accordance 
with generally accepted standards of medical practice.
    CHAMPUS can also consider coverage of unlabeled or off-label uses of 
drugs that are Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved drugs that 
are used for indications or treatments not included in the approved 
labeling. Approval for reimbursement of unlabeled or off-label uses 
requires review for medical necessity, and also requires demonstrations 
from medical literature, national organizations, or technology 
assessment bodies that the unlabeled or off-label use of the drug is 
safe, effective and in accordance with nationally accepted standards of 
practice in the medical community.

    (B) If a medical device (as defined by 21 U.S.C. 321(h)) with an 
Investigational Device Exemption (IDE) approved by the Food and Drug 
Administration is categorized by the FDA as experimental/investigational 
(FDA Category A).

    Note: CHAMPUS will consider for coverage a device with an FDA-
approved IDE categorized by the FDA as non-experimental/investigational 
(FDA Category B) for CHAMPUS beneficiaries participating in FDA approved 
clinical trials. Coverage of any such Category B device is dependent on 
its meeting all other requirements of the laws and rules governing 
CHAMPUS and upon the beneficiary involved meeting the FDA-approved IDE 
study protocols.

    (C) Unless reliable evidence shows that any medical treatment or 
procedure has been the subject of well-controlled studies of clinically 
meaningful endpoints, which have determined its maximum tolerated dose, 
its toxicity, its safety, and its efficacy as compared with standard 
means of treatment or diagnosis. (See the definition of reliable 
evidence in Sec. 199.2 of this part for the procedures used in 
determining if a medical treatment or procedure is unproven.)
    (D) If the consensus among experts regarding the medical treatment 
or procedure is that further studies or clinical trials are necessary to 
determine its maximum tolerated doses, its toxicity, its safety, or its 
effectiveness as compared with the standard means of treatment or 
diagnosis. (See the definition of reliable evidence in Sec. 199.2 of 
this part for the procedures used in determining if a medical treatment 
or procedure is unproven.)
    (ii) CHAMPUS benefits for rare diseases are reviewed on a case-by-
case basis by the Director, Office of CHAMPUS, or a designee. In 
reviewing the case, the Director, or a designee, may consult with any or 
all of the following sources to determine if the proposed therapy is 
considered safe and effective:
    (A) Trials published in refereed medical literature.
    (B) Formal technology assessments.
    (C) National medical policy organization positions.
    (D) National professional associations.
    (E) National expert opinion organizations.
    (iii) Care excluded. This exclusion from benefits includes all 
services directly related to the unproven drug, device, or medical 
treatment or procedure. However, CHAMPUS may cover services or supplies 
when there is no logical or causal relationship between the unproven 
drug, device or medical treatment or procedure and the treatment at 
issue or where such a logical or causal relationship cannot be 
established with a sufficient degree of certainty. This CHAMPUS coverage 
is authorized in the following circumstances:
    (A) Treatment that is not related to the unproven drug, device or 
medical treatment or procedure; e.g., medically necessary in the absence 
of the unproven treatment.
    (B) Treatment which is necessary follow-up to the unproven drug, 
device or medical treatment or procedure but which might have been 
necessary in the absence of the unproven treatment.
    (iv) Examples of unproven drugs, devices or medical treatments or 
procedures. This paragraph (g)(15)(iv) consists of a partial list of 
unproven drugs, devices or medical treatment or procedures. These are 
excluded from CHAMPUS program benefits. This list is not all inclusive. 
Other unproven drugs, devices

[[Page 123]]

or medical treatments or procedures, are similarly excluded, although 
they do not appear on this partial list. This partial list will be 
reviewed and updated periodically as new information becomes available. 
With respect to any procedure included on this partial list, if and when 
the Director, OCHAMPUS determines that based on reliable evidence (as 
defined in section 199.2) such procedure has proven medical 
effectiveness, the Director will initiate action to remove the procedure 
from this partial list of unproven drugs, devices or medical treatment 
or procedures. From the date established by the Director as the date the 
procedure has established proven medical effectiveness until the date 
the regulatory change is made to remove the procedures from the partial 
list of unproven drugs, devices or medical treatment or procedures the 
Director, OCHAMPUS will suspend treatment of the procedure as unproven 
drugs, devices, or medical treatments or procedures. Following is the 
non-inclusive, partial list of unproven drugs, devices or medical 
treatment or procedures, all of which are excluded from CHAMPUS 
benefits:
    (A) Radial keratotomy (refractive keratoplasty).
    (B) Cellular therapy.
    (C) Histamine therapy.
    (D) Stem cell assay, a laboratory procedure which allows a 
determination to be made of the type and dose of cancer chemotherapy 
drugs to be used, based on in vitro analysis of their effects on cancer 
cells taken from an individual.
    (E) Topical application of oxygen.
    (F) Immunotherapy for malignant disease, except when using drugs 
approved by the FDA for this purpose.
    (G) Prolotherapy, joint sclerotherapy, and ligamentous injections 
with sclerosing agents.
    (H) Transcervical block silicone plug.
    (I) Whole body hyperthermia in the treatment of cancer.
    (J) Portable nocturnal hypoglycemia detectors.
    (K) Testosterone pellet implants in the treatment of females.
    (L) Estradiol pellet implants.
    (M) Epikeratophakia for treatment of aphakia and myopia.
    (N) Bladder stimulators.
    (O) Ligament replacement with absorbable copolymer carbon fiber 
scaffold.
    (P) Intraoperative radiation therapy.
    (Q) Gastric bubble or balloon.
    (R) Dorsal root entry zone (DREZ) thermocoagulation or 
micorcoagulation neurosurgical procedure.
    (S) Brain electrical activity mapping (BEAM).
    (T) Topographic brain mapping (TBM) procedure.
    (U) Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring.
    (V) Bilateral carotoid body resection to relieve pulmonary system.
    (W) Intracavitary administration of cisplatin for malignant disease.
    (X) Cervicography.
    (Y) In-home uterine activity monitoring for the purpose of 
preventing preterm labor and/or delivery.
    (Z) Sperm evaluation, hamster penetration test.
    (AA) Transfer factor (TF).
    (BB) Continuous ambulatory esophageal pH monitoring (CAEpHM) is 
considered unproven for patients under age 12 for all indications, and 
for patients over age 12 for sleep apnea.
    (CC) Adrenal-to-brain transplantation for Parkinson's disease.
    (DD) Videofluoroscopy evaluation in speech pathology.
    (EE) Applied kinesiology.
    (FF) Hair analysis to identify mineral deficiencies from the 
chemical composition of the hair. Hair analysis testing may be 
reimbursed when necessary to determine lead poisoning.
    (GG) Iridology (links flaws in eye coloration with disease elsewhere 
in the body).
    (HH) Small intestinal bypass (jejunoileal bypass) for treatment of 
morbid obesity.
    (II) Biliopancreatic bypass.
    (JJ) Gastric wrapping/gastric banding.
    (KK) Calcium EAP/calcium orotate and selenium (also known as Nieper 
therapy)--Involves inpatient care and use of calcium compounds and other 
non-FDA approved drugs and special diets. Used for cancer, heart 
disease, diabetes, and multiple sclerosis.

[[Page 124]]

    (LL) Percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty for mitral and tricuspid 
valve stenosis.
    (MM) Amniocentesis performed for ISO immunization to the ABO blood 
antigens.
    (NN) Balloon dilatation of the prostate.
    (OO) Helium in radiosurgery.
    (PP) Electrostimulation of salivary production in the treatment of 
xerostomia secondary to Sjogren's syndrome.
    (QQ) Intraoperative monitoring of sensory evoked potentials (SEP). 
To include visually evoked potentials, brainstem auditory evoked 
response, somatosensory evoked potentials during spinal and orthopedic 
surgery, and sensory evoked potentials monitoring of the sciatic nerve 
during total hip replacement. Recording SEPs in unconscious head injured 
patients to assess the status of the somatosensory system. The use of 
SEPs to define conceptional or gestational age in preterm infants.
    (RR) Autolymphocyte therapy (ALT) (immunotherapy used for treating 
metastatic kidney cancer patients).
    (SS) Radioimmunoguided surgery in the detection of cancer.
    (TT) Gait analysis (also known as a walk study or electrodynogram)
    (UU) Use of cerebellar stimulators/pacemakers for the treatment of 
neurologic disorders.
    (VV) Signal-averaged ECG.
    (WW) Peri-urethal Teflon injections to manage urinary incontinence.
    (XX) Extraoperative electrocorticography for stimulation and 
recording
    (YY) Quantitative computed tomography (QCT) for the detection and 
monitoring of osteoporosis.
    (ZZ) [Reserved]
    (AAA) Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty in the treatment of 
obstructive lesions of the carotoid, vertebral and cerebral arteries.
    (BBB) Endoscopic third ventriculostomy.
    (CCC) Holding therapy--Involves holding the patient in an attempt to 
achieve interpersonal contact, and to improve the patient's ability to 
concentrate on learning tasks.
    (DDD) In utero fetal surgery.
    (EEE) Light therapy for seasonal depression (also known as seasonal 
affective disorder (SAD)).
    (FFF) Dorsal column and deep brain electrical stimulation of 
treatment of motor function disorder.
    (GGG) Chelation therapy, except with products and for indications 
approved by the FDA.
    (HHH) All organ transplants except heart, heart-lung, lung, kidney, 
some bone marrow, liver, liver-kidney, corneal, heart-valve, and kidney-
pancreas transplants for Type I diabetics with chronic renal failure who 
require kidney transplants.
    (III) Implantable infusion pumps, except for treatment of 
spasticity, chronic intractable pain, and hepatic artery perfusion 
chemotherapy for the treatment of primary liver cancer or metastic 
colorectal liver cancer.
    (JJJ) Services related to the candidiasis hypersensitivity syndrome, 
yeast syndrome, or gastrointestinal candidiasis (i.e., allergenic 
extracts of Candida albicans for immunotherapy and/or provocation/
neutralization).
    (KKK) Treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome.
    (LLL) Extracorporeal immunoadsorption using protein A columns for 
conditions other than acute idopathic thrombocytopenia purpura.
    (MMM) Dynamic posturography (both static and computerized).
    (NNN) Laparoscopic myomectomy.
    (OOO) Growth factor, including platelet-derived growth factors, for 
treating non-healing wounds. This includes Procurene, a 
platelet-derived wound-healing formula.
    (PPP) High dose chemotherapy with stem cell rescue (HDC/SCR) for any 
of the following malignancies:
    (1) Breast cancer, except for metastic breast cancer that has 
relapsed after responding to a first line treatment.
    (2) Ovarian cancer.
    (3) Testicular cancer.
    (16) Immediate family, household. Services or supplies provided or 
prescribed by a member of the beneficiary's immediate family, or a 
person living in the beneficiary's or sponsor's household.
    (17) Double coverage. Services and supplies that are (or are 
eligible to be)

[[Page 125]]

payable under another medical insurance or program, either private or 
governmental, such as coverage through employment or Medicare (refer to 
Sec. 199.8 of this part).
    (18) Nonavailability Statement required. Services and supplies 
provided under circumstances or in geographic locations requiring a 
Nonavailability Statement (DD Form 1251), when such a statement was not 
obtained.
    (19) Preauthorization required. Services or supplies which require 
preauthorization if preauthorization was not obtained. Services and 
supplies which were not provided according to the terms of the 
preauthorization. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may grant an 
exception to the requirement for preauthorization if the services 
otherwise would be payable except for the failure to obtain 
preauthorization.
    (20) Psychoanalysis or psychotherapy, part of education. 
Psychoanalysis or psychotherapy provided to a beneficiary or any member 
of the immediate family that is credited towards earning a degree or 
furtherance of the education or training of a beneficiary or sponsor, 
regardless of diagnosis or symptoms that may be present.
    (21) Runaways. Inpatient stays primarily to control or detain a 
runaway child, whether or not admission is to an authorized institution.
    (22) Services or supplies ordered by a court or other government 
agency. Services or supplies, including inpatient stays, directed or 
agreed to by a court or other governmental agency. However, those 
services and supplies (including inpatient stays) that otherwise are 
medically or psychologically necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of 
a covered condition and that otherwise meet all CHAMPUS requirements for 
coverage are not excluded.
    (23) Work-related (occupational) disease or injury. Services and 
supplies required as a result of occupational disease or injury for 
which any benefits are payable under a worker's compensation or similar 
law, whether or not such benefits have been applied for or paid; except 
if benefits provided under such laws are exhausted.
    (24) Cosmetic, reconstructive, or plastic surgery. Services and 
supplies in connection with cosmetic, reconstructive, or plastic surgery 
except as specifically provided in paragraph (e)(8) of this section.
    (25) Surgery, psychological reasons. Surgery performed primarily for 
psychological reasons (such as psychogenic).
    (26) Electrolysis.
    (27) Dental care. Dental care or oral surgery, except as 
specifically provided in paragraph (e)(10) of this section.
    (28) Obesity, weight reduction. Services and supplies related to 
obesity or weight reduction whether surgical or nonsurgical; wiring of 
the jaw or any procedure of similar purpose, regardless of the 
circumstances under which performed; except that benefits may be 
provided for the gastric bypass, gastric stapling, or gastroplasty 
procedures in connection with morbid obesity as provided in paragraph 
(e)(15) of this section.
    (29) Transsexualism or such other conditions as gender dysphoria. 
Services and supplies related to transsexualism or such other conditions 
as gender dysphoria (including, but not limited, to intersex surgery, 
psychotherapy, and prescription drugs), except as specifically provided 
in paragraph (e)(7) of this section.
    (30) Therapy or counseling for sexual dysfunctions or sexual 
inadequacies. Sex therapy, sexual advice, sexual counseling, sex 
behavior modification, psychotherapy for mental disorders involving 
sexual deviations (i.e., transvestic fetishm), or other similar 
services, and any supplies provided in connection with therapy for 
sexual dysfunctions or inadequacies.
    (31) Corns, calluses, and toenails. Removal of corns or calluses or 
trimming of toenails and other routine podiatry services, except those 
required as a result of a diagnosed systemic medical disease affecting 
the lower limbs, such as severe diabetes.
    (32) Dyslexia.
    (33) Surgical sterilization, reversal. Surgery to reverse surgical 
sterilization procedures.
    (34) Noncoital reproductive procedures including artifical 
insemination, in-vitro fertilization, gamete intrafallopian transfer and 
all other such reproductive technologies. Services and supplies related

[[Page 126]]

to artificial insemination (including semen donors and semen banks), in-
vitro fertilization, gamete intrafallopian transfer and all other 
noncoital reproductive technologies.
    (35) Nonprescription contraceptives.
    (36) Tests to determine paternity or sex of a child. Diagnostic 
tests to establish paternity of a child; or tests to determine sex of an 
unborn child.
    (37) Preventive care. Preventive care, such as routine, annual, or 
employment-requested physical examinations; routine screening 
procedures; immunizations; except that the following are not excluded:
    (i) Well-baby care, including newborn examination, Phenylketonuria 
(PKU) testing and newborn circumcision.
    (ii) Rabies shots.
    (iii) Tetanus shot following an accidental injury.
    (iv) Rh immune globulin.
    (v) Genetic tests as specified in paragraph (e)(3)(ii) of this 
section.
    (vi) Immunizations and physical examinations provided when required 
in the case of dependents of active duty military personnel who are 
traveling outside the United States as a result of an active member's 
duty assignment and such travel is being performed under orders issued 
by a Uniformed Service.
    (vii) Screening mammography for asymptomatic women 35 years of age 
and older when provided under the terms and conditions contained in the 
guidelines adopted by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (viii) Cancer screening papanicolaou (PAP) test for women who are or 
have been sexually active, and women 18 years of age and older when 
provided under the terms and conditions contained in the guidelines 
adopted by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (38) Chiropractors and naturopaths. Services of chiropractors and 
naturopaths whether or not such services would be eligible for benefits 
if rendered by an authorized provider.
    (39) Counseling. Counseling services that are not medically 
necessary in the treatment of a diagnosed medical condition: For 
example, educational counseling, vocational counseling, nutritional 
counseling, and counseling for socioeconomic purposes, diabetic self-
education programs, stress management, lifestyle modification, etc. 
Services provided by a certified marriage and family therapist, pastoral 
or mental health counselor in the treatment of a mental disorder are 
covered only as specifically provided in Sec. 199.6. Services provided 
by alcoholism rehabilitation counselors are covered only when rendered 
in a CHAMPUS-authorized treatment setting and only when the cost of 
those services is included in the facility's CHAMPUS-determined 
allowable cost rate.
    (40) Acupuncture. Acupuncture, whether used as a therapeutic agent 
or as an anesthetic.
    (41) Hair transplants, wigs, or hairpieces.

    Note: In accordance with section 744 of the DoD Appropriation Act 
for 1981 (Pub. L. 96-527), CHAMPUS coverage for wigs or hairpieces is 
permitted effective December 15, 1980, under the conditions listed 
below. Continued availability of benefits will depend on the language of 
the annual DoD Appropriation Acts.
    (i) Benefits provided. Benefits may be extended, in accordance with 
the CHAMPUS-determined allowable charge, for one wig or hairpiece per 
beneficiary (lifetime maximum) when the attending physician certifies 
that alopecia has resulted from treatment of a malignant disease and the 
beneficiary certifies that a wig or hairpiece has not been obtained 
previously through the U.S. Government (including the Veterans 
Administration).
    (ii) Exclusions. The wig or hairpiece benefit does not include 
coverage for the following:
    (A) Alopecia resulting from conditions other than treatment of 
malignant disease.
    (B) Maintenance, wig or hairpiece supplies, or replacement of the 
wig or hairpiece.
    (C) Hair transplants or any other surgical procedure involving the 
attachment of hair or a wig or hairpiece to the scalp.
    (D) Any diagnostic or therapeutic method or supply intended to 
encourage hair regrowth.
    (42) Education or training. Self-help, academic education or 
vocational training services and supplies, unless the provisions of 
Sec. 199.4, paragraph

[[Page 127]]

(b)(1)(v) relating to general or special education, apply.
    (43) Exercise/relaxation/comfort devices. Exercise equipment, spas, 
whirlpools, hot tubs, swimming pools, health club membership or other 
such charges or items.
    (44) Exercise. General exercise programs, even if recommended by a 
physician and regardless of whether or not rendered by an authorized 
provider. In addition, passive exercises and range of motion exercises 
also are excluded, except when prescribed by a physician and rendered by 
a physical therapist concurrent to, and as an integral part of, a 
comprehensive program of physical therapy.
    (45) Audiologist, speech therapist. Services of an audiologist or 
speech therapist, except when prescribed by a physician and rendered as 
a part of treatment addressed to the physical defect itself and not to 
any educational or occupational deficit.
    (46) Vision care. Eye exercises or visual training (orthoptics).
    (47) Eye and hearing examinations. Eye and hearing examinations 
except as specifically provided in paragraph (c)(2)(xvi) of this section 
or except when rendered in connection with medical or surgical treatment 
of a covered illness or injury. Vision and hearing screening in 
connection with well-baby care is not excluded.
    (48) Prosthetic devices. Prostheses, except artificial limbs and 
eyes, or if an item is inserted surgically in the body as an integral 
part of a surgical procedure. All dental prostheses are excluded, except 
for those specifically required in connection with otherwise covered 
orthodontia directly related to the surgical correction of a cleft 
palate anomaly.
    (49) Orthopedic shoes. Orthopedic shoes, arch supports, shoe 
inserts, and other supportive devices for the feet, including special-
ordered, custom-made built-up shoes, or regular shoes later built up.
    (50) Eyeglasses. Eyeglasses, spectacles, contact lenses, or other 
optical devices, except as specifically provided under paragraph (e)(6) 
of this section.
    (51) Hearing aids. Hearing aids or other auditory sensory enhancing 
devices.
    (52) Telephone services. Services or advice rendered by telephone 
are excluded, except that a diagnostic or monitoring procedure which 
incorporates electronic transmission of data or remote detection and 
measurement of a condition, activity, or function (biotelemetry) is not 
excluded when:
    (i) The procedure without electronic transmission of data or 
biotelemetry is otherwise an explicit or derived benefit of this 
section; and
    (ii) The addition of electronic transmission of data or biotelemetry 
to the procedure is found by the Director, CHAMPUS, or designee, to be 
medically necessary and appropriate medical care which usually improves 
the efficiency of the management of a clinical condition in defined 
circumstances; and
    (iii) That each data transmission or biotelemetry device 
incorporated into a procedure that is otherwise an explicit or derived 
benefit of this section, has been classified by the U.S. Food and Drug 
Administration, either separately or as a part of a system, for use 
consistent with the defined circumstances in paragraph (g)(52)(ii) of 
this section.
    (53) Air conditioners, humidifiers, dehumidifiers, and purifiers.
    (54) Elevators or chair lifts.
    (55) Alterations. Alterations to living spaces or permanent features 
attached thereto, even when necessary to accommodate installation of 
covered durable medical equipment or to facilitate entrance or exit.
    (56) Clothing. Items of clothing or shoes, even if required by 
virtue of an allergy (such as cotton fabric as against synthetic fabric 
and vegetable-dyed shoes).
    (57) Food, food substitutes. Food, food substitutes, vitamins, or 
other nutritional supplements, including those related to prenatal care.
    (58) Enuresis. Enuretic devices; enuretic conditioning programs.
    (59) [Reserved]
    (60) Autopsy and postmortem.
    (61) Camping. All camping even though organized for a specific 
therapeutic purpose (such as diabetic camp or a camp for emotionally 
disturbed children), and even though offered as a part of an otherwise 
covered treatment

[[Page 128]]

plan or offered through a CHAMPUS-approved facility.
    (62) Housekeeper, companion. Housekeeping, homemaker, or attendant 
services; sitter or companion.
    (63) Noncovered condition, unauthorized provider. All services and 
supplies (including inpatient institutional costs) related to a 
noncovered condition or treatment, or provided by an unauthorized 
provider.
    (64) Comfort or convenience. Personal, comfort, or convenience items 
such as beauty and barber services, radio, television, and telephone.
    (65) ``Stop smoking'' programs. Services and supplies related to 
``stop smoking'' regimens.
    (66) Megavitamin psychiatric therapy, orthomolecular psychiatric 
therapy.
    (67) Transportation. All transportation except by ambulance, as 
specifically provided under paragraph (d), and except as authorized in 
paragraph (e)(5) of this section.
    (68) Travel. All travel even though prescribed by a physician and 
even if its purpose is to obtain medical care, except as specified in 
paragraph (a)(6) of this section in connection with a CHAMPUS-required 
physical examination.
    (69) Institutions. Services and supplies provided by other than a 
hospital, unless the institution has been approved specifically by 
OCHAMPUS. Nursing homes, intermediate care facilities, halfway houses, 
homes for the aged, or institutions of similar purpose are excluded from 
consideration as approved facilities under the Basic Program.

    Note: In order to be approved under CHAMPUS, an institution must, in 
addition to meeting CHAMPUS standards, provide a level of care for which 
CHAMPUS benefits are payable.

    (70) Supplemental diagnostic services. Diagnostic services including 
clinical laboratory examinations, x-ray examinations, pathological 
examinations, and machine tests that produce hard-copy results performed 
by civilian providers at the request of the attending Uniformed Service 
medical department physician (active duty or civil service).
    (71) Supplemental consultations. Consultations provided by civilian 
providers at the request of the attending Uniformed Services medical 
department physician (active duty or civil service).
    (72) Inpatient mental health services. Effective for care received 
on or after October 1, 1991, services in excess of 30 days in any fiscal 
year (or in an admission), in the case of a patient nineteen years of 
age or older, 45 days in any fiscal year (or in an admission) in the 
case of a patient under 19 years of age, or 150 days in any fiscal year 
(or in an admission) in the case of inpatient mental health services 
provided as residential treatment care, unless coverage for such 
services is granted by a waiver by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee. In cases involving the day limitations, waivers shall be 
handled in accordance with paragraphs (b)(8) or (b)(9) of this section. 
For services prior to October 1, 1991, services in excess of 60 days in 
any calendar year unless additional coverage is granted by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (73) Economic interest in connection with mental health admissions. 
Inpatient mental health services (including both acute care and RTC 
services) are excluded for care received when a patient is referred to a 
provider of such services by a physician (or other health care 
professional with authority to admit) who has an economic interest in 
the facility to which the patient is referred, unless a waiver is 
granted. Requests for waiver shall be considered under the same 
procedure and based on the same criteria as used for obtaining 
preadmission authorization (or continued stay authorization for 
emergency admissions), with the only additional requirement being that 
the economic interest be disclosed as part of the request. The same 
reconsideration and appeals procedures that apply to day limit waivers 
shall also apply to decisions regarding requested waivers of the 
economic interest exclusion. However, a provider may appeal a 
reconsidered determination that an economic relationship constitutes an 
economic interest within the scope of the exclusion to the same extent 
that a provider may appeal determinations under Sec. 199.15(i)(3). This 
exclusion does not apply to services under the Program for Persons with 
Disabilities (Sec. 199.5) or provided as partial hospital care. If a 
situation arises where a decision is

[[Page 129]]

made to exclude CHAMPUS payment solely on the basis of the provider's 
economic interest, the normal CHAMPUS appeals process will be available.
    (74) Not specifically listed. Services and supplies not specifically 
listed as a benefit in this part. This exclusion is not intended to 
preclude extending benefits for those services or supplies specifically 
determined to be covered within the intent of this part by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, even though not otherwise listed.

    Note: The fact that a physician may prescribe, order, recommend, or 
approve a service or supply does not, of itself, make it medically 
necessary or make the charge an allowable expense, even though it is not 
listed specifically as an exclusion.

    (h) Payment and liability for certain potentially excludable 
services under the Peer Review Organization program--(1) Applicability. 
This subsection provides special rules that apply only to services 
retrospectively determined under the Peer Review organization (PRO) 
program (operated pursuant to Sec. 199.15) to be potentially excludable 
(in whole or in part) from the basic program under paragraph (g) of this 
section. Services may be excluded by reason of being not medically 
necessary (paragraph (g)(1) of this section), at an inappropriate level 
(paragraph (g)(3) of this section), custodial care (paragraph (g)(7) of 
this section) or other reason relative to reasonableness, necessity or 
appropriateness (which services shall throughout the remainder of this 
subsection, be referred to as ``not medically necessary''). (Also 
throughout the remainder of the subsection, ``services'' includes items 
and ``provider'' includes supplier). This paragraph does not apply to 
coverage determinations made by OCHAMPUS or the fiscal intermediaries 
which are not based on medical necessity determinations made under the 
PRO program.
     (2) Payment for certain potentially excludable expenses. Services 
determined under the PRO program to be potentially excludable by reason 
of the exclusions in paragraph (g) of this section for not medically 
necessary services will not be determined to be excludable if neither 
the beneficiary to whom the services were provided nor the provider 
(institutional or individual) who furnished the services knew, or could 
reasonably have been expected to know, that the services were subject to 
those exclusions. Payment may be made for such services as if the 
exclusions did not apply.
    (3) Liability for certain excludable services. In any case in which 
items or services are determined excludable by the PRO program by reason 
of being not medically necessary and payment may not be made under 
paragraph (h)(2) of this section because the requirements of paragraph 
(h)(2) of this section are not met, the beneficiary may not be held 
liable (and shall be entitled to a full refund from the provider of the 
amount excluded and any cost share amount already paid) if:
    (i) The beneficiary did not know and could not reasonably have been 
expected to know that the services were excludable by reason of being 
not medically necessary; and
    (ii) The provider knew or could reasonably have been expected to 
know that the items or services were excludable by reason of being not 
medically necessary.
    (4) Criteria for determining that beneficiary knew or could 
reasonably have been expected to have known that services were 
excludable. A beneficiary who receives services excludable by reason of 
being not medically necessary will be found to have known that the 
services were excludable if the beneficiary has been given written 
notice that the services were excludable or that similar or comparable 
services provided on a previous occasion were excludable and that notice 
was given by the OCHAMPUS, CHAMPUS PRO or fiscal intermediary, a group 
or committee responsible for utilization review for the provider, or the 
provider who provided the services.
    (5) Criteria for determining that provider knew or could reasonably 
have been expected to have known that services were excludable. An 
institutional or individual provider will be found to have known or been 
reasonably expected to have known that services were excludable under 
this subsection under any one of the following circumstances:
    (i) The PRO or fiscal intermediary had informed the provider that 
the

[[Page 130]]

services provided were excludable or that similar or reasonably 
comparable services were excludable.
    (ii) The utilization review group or committee for an institutional 
provider or the beneficiary's attending physician had informed the 
provider that the services provided were excludable.
    (iii) The provider had informed the beneficiary that the services 
were excludable.
    (iv) The provider had received written materials, including notices, 
manual issuances, bulletins, guides, directives or other materials, 
providing notification of PRO screening criteria specific to the 
condition of the beneficiary. Attending physicians who are members of 
the medical staff of an institutional provider will be found to have 
also received written materials provided to the institutional provider.
    (v) The services that are at issue are the subject of what are 
generally considered acceptable standards of practice by the local 
medical community.
    (vi) Preadmission authorization was available but not requested, or 
concurrent review requirements were not followed.

[51 FR 24008, July 1, 1986; as amended at 61 FR 59338, Nov. 22, 1996; 62 
FR 629, Jan. 6, 1997; 62 FR 35092, June 30, 1997]

    Editorial Notes: 1. For Federal Register citations affecting 
Sec. 199.4, see the List of CFR Sections Affected in the Finding Aids 
section of this volume.

    2. Certain provisions of Sec. 199.4 are effective retroactively. 
(See 61 FR 59337, Nov. 22, 1996.)

    Effective Date Note: At 62 FR 35092, June 30, 1997, Sec. 199.4 was 
amended by revising paragraphs (b)(8)(iii), (b)(9)(iv), (c)(3)(x), 
(g)(52) and (g)(73), effective Oct. 28, 1997. For the convenience of the 
user, the superseded text is set forth as follows:

Sec. 199.4  Basic program benefits.

                                * * * * *

    (b) * * *
    (8) * * *
    (iii) RTC day limits do not apply to services provided under the 
program for the handicapped (Sec. 199.5 of this part) or services 
provided as partial hospitalization care.
    (9) * * *
    (iv) Acute care day limits do not apply to services provided under 
the program for the handicapped (section 199.5 of this part) or services 
provided as partial hospitalization care.

                                * * * * *

    (c) * * *
    (3) * * *
    (x) Physical and occupational therapy. Assessment and treatment 
services of a CHAMPUS-authorized physical or occupational therapist may 
be cost-shared when:
    (A) The services are prescribed and monitored by a physician;
    (B) The purpose of the prescription is to reduce the disabling 
effects of an illness, injury, or neuromuscular disorder; and
    (C) The prescribed treatment increases, stabilizes, or slows the 
deterioration of the beneficiary's ability to perform specified 
purposeful activity in the manner, or within the range considered 
normal, for a human being.

                                * * * * *

    (g) * * *
    (52) Telephonic services. Services or advice rendered by telephone 
or other telephonic device, including remote monitoring, except for 
transtelephonic monitoring of cardiac pacemakers.

                                * * * * *

    (73) Economic interest in connection with mental health admissions. 
Inpatient mental health services (including both acute care and RTC 
services) are excluded for care received when a patient is referred to a 
provider of such services by a physician (or other health care 
professional with authority to admit) who has an economic interest in 
the facility to which the patient is referred, unless a waiver is 
granted. Requests for waiver shall be considered under the same 
procedure and based on the same criteria as used for obtaining 
preadmission authorization (or continued stay authorization for 
emergency admissions), with the only additional requirement being that 
the economic interest be disclosed as part of the request. The same 
reconsideration and appeals procedures that apply to day limit waivers 
shall also apply to decisions regarding requested waivers of the 
economic interest exclusion. However, a provider may appeal a 
reconsidered determination that an economic relationship constitutes an 
economic interest within the scope of the exclusion to the same extent 
that a provider may appeal determinations under Sec. 199.15(i)(3). This 
exclusion does not apply to services under the program for the 
handicapped (Sec. 199.5 of this part) or provided as partial hospital 
care. If a situation arises where a decision is made to exclude CHAMPUS 
payment solely on the basis of the provider's economic interest, the

[[Page 131]]

normal CHAMPUS appeals process will be available.

                                * * * * *



Sec. 199.5  Program for Persons with Disabilities (PFPWD).

    (a) General. This PFPWD provides financial assistance for certain 
CHAMPUS beneficiaries who are moderately or severely mentally retarded, 
or seriously physically disabled. The PFPWD is not intended to be a 
stand alone benefit.
    (1) Purpose. The primary purpose of the PFPWD is to assist in 
reducing the disabling effects of a PFPWD qualifying condition.
    (2) Benefit source election. A PFPWD beneficiary (or sponsor or 
guardian acting on behalf of the beneficiary) may elect to use the 
provisions of either this section, or the provisions of Sec. 199.4, for 
a specific service or item which is allowable by both sections.
    (i) Election limitation. No amount for authorized, or otherwise 
allowed, PFPWD services or items remaining after the maximum PFPWD 
benefit dollar amount has been reached in a given month may be cost-
shared through the provisions of Sec. 199.4.
    (ii) Election change. A beneficiary (or sponsor or guardian acting 
on behalf of the beneficiary) shall have the right to request the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, to allow PFPWD cost-shared services or 
items otherwise allowable as a benefit of Sec. 199.4, and which were 
rendered after the catastrophic loss protection provision applicable to 
Sec. 199.4 was in effect for a given PFPWD beneficiary's sponsor, to be 
readjudicated according to the provisions of Sec. 199.4. The Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or designee, shall allow readjudication when the sponsor's 
family's CHAMPUS benefit year cost-share liability would be reduced by 
such readjudication. Such requests are subject to the claims filing 
deadline provisions of Sec. 199.7. The determination regarding 
readjudication is conclusive and may not be appealed.
    (3) Application required. A beneficiary shall establish PFPWD 
eligibility as a prerequisite to authorization or payment of any PFPWD 
benefits. Subsequent review of the PFPWD qualifying condition to confirm 
continued eligibility shall be made in accordance with the prognosis for 
a change in severity such that the condition would not likely continue 
to be a PFPWD qualifying condition.
    (4) Benefit authorization. To establish whether a requested service 
or item is a PFPWD benefit, the beneficiary (or sponsor or guardian 
acting on the behalf of the beneficiary) shall provide such information 
about how the requested benefit will contribute to confirming, 
arresting, or reducing the disabling effects of the qualifying condition 
as the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, determines necessary for benefit 
adjudication.
    (i) Written authorization. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, may 
require written authorization for any PFPWD category or type of service 
or item as a prerequisite for adjudication of related claims.
    (ii) Format. An authorization issued by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or 
designee, shall specify, such description, dates, amounts, requirements, 
limitations or information as necessary for exact identification of 
approved benefits and efficient adjudication of resulting claims.
    (iii) Valid period. An authorization for a particular PFPWD service 
or item shall not exceed six consecutive months.
    (iv) Authorization waiver. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, 
shall waive the requirement for a written CHAMPUS authorization for 
rendered PFPWD services or items that, except for the absence of the 
written CHAMPUS authorization, would be allowable as a PFPWD benefit.
    (v) Public facility use. A PFPWD beneficiary residing within a 
State, as defined in Sec. 199.2, must demonstrate that a public 
facility, as defined in Sec. 199.2, funds, except funds administered 
under a State plan for medical assistance under Title XIX of the Social 
Security Act (Medicaid) is not available or adequate, as defined in 
Sec. 199.2, to meet the qualifying condition related need.
    (A) Equipment repair or maintenance for beneficiary owned equipment 
shall be considered not available when the equipment is a type allowable 
as a benefit.

[[Page 132]]

    (B) A beneficiary shall not be required to change the provider of 
public facility funded therapy when public facility funding is depleted 
during that beneficiary's course of therapy and when such a change is 
determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, to be clinically 
contraindicated. When contraindicated, other public facilities for the 
therapy shall not be considered adequate for the beneficiary.
    (5) Public facility use certification. Written certification, in 
accord with information requirements, formats, and procedures 
established by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee that requested PFPWD 
services or items cannot be obtained from public facilities because the 
services or items are not available, or if available, are not adequate, 
is a prerequisite for PFPWD benefit payment.
    (i) A Military Treatment Facility (MTF) Commander, or designee, may 
make such certification for a beneficiary residing within a defined 
geographic area.
    (ii) An administrator of a public facility, or designee, may make 
such certification for a beneficiary residing within the service area of 
that public facility.
    (iii) The domicile of the beneficiary shall be the basis for the 
determination of public facility availability when the sponsor and 
beneficiary are separately domiciled due to the sponsor's move to a new 
permanent duty station or due to legal custody requirements.
    (iv) The Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, may determine, on a case-
by-case basis, that apparent public facility availability for a 
requested type of service or item can not be substantiated for a 
specific beneficiary's request for PFPWD benefits and is not available.
    (A) A case-specific determination shall be shall be based upon a 
written statement by the beneficiary (or sponsor or guardian acting on 
behalf of the beneficiary) which details the circumstances wherein a 
specific individual representing a specific public facility refused to 
provide a public facility use certification, and such other information 
as the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee determines to be material to the 
determination.
    (B) A case-specific determination of public facility availability by 
the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, is conclusive, and is not 
appealable.
    (6) Equipment. (i) An item of equipment shall not be authorized when 
such authorization would allow concurrent PFPWD cost-sharing of more 
than one item of the same type of equipment for the same beneficiary.
    (ii) Reasonable repairs and maintenance shall be allowable for any 
beneficiary owned equipment otherwise allowable by this section.
    (7) Implementing instructions. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee 
shall issue policies, instructions, procedures, guidelines, standards, 
and criteria necessary to assure the quality and efficiency of services 
and items furnished as a PFPWD benefit and to otherwise accomplish the 
purpose of the PFPWD.
    (i) Other requirements. All provisions of this part, except the 
provisions of Sec. 199.4, apply to the PFPWD unless otherwise provided 
by this section.
    (ii) Continuity of eligibility. A CHAMPUS beneficiary who has an 
outstanding Program for the Handicapped (PFTH) benefit authorization 
during the 30 calendar day period immediately prior to the effective 
date of the Program for Persons with Disabilities (PFPWD) shall be 
deemed to have a PFPWD qualifying condition for the duration of the 
period during which the beneficiary is otherwise eligible for PFPWD and 
the beneficiary continues to meet the applicable PFTH qualifying 
condition criteria.
    (b) Eligibility--(1) Spouse or child. PFPWD benefits are limited to 
a CHAMPUS eligible child or spouse, but not a former spouse, except as 
provided in paragraph (b)(1)(ii) of this section, of:
    (i) Active duty sponsor. An active duty member of one of the 
Uniformed Services as determined in accordance with the provisions of 
Sec. 199.3; or
    (ii) Former member sponsor. After November 13, 1986, a former member 
of a Uniformed Service, when the qualifying condition is the result of, 
or has been exacerbated by, an injury or illness resulting from physical 
or emotional abuse; or
    (iii) Deceased sponsor. A CHAMPUS beneficiary who is receiving PFPWD

[[Page 133]]

benefits at the time of the death of the sponsoring active duty 
Uniformed Service member remains eligible for PFPWD benefits through 
midnight of the beneficiary's twenty-first birthday when the sponsor 
died after January 1, 1997, and the sponsor was, at the time of death, 
eligible for receipt of hostile-fire pay or died as a result of disease 
or injury incurred while eligible for such pay.
    (2) Loss of PFPWD eligibility. Eligibility for PFPWD benefits ceases 
as of 12.:01 a.m. of the day following the day that:
    (i) The sponsor ceases to be an active duty member for any reason 
other than death; or
    (ii) Eligibility based upon the abused dependent provisions of 
paragraph (b)(1) of this section expires; or
    (iii) Eligibility based upon the deceased sponsor provisions of 
paragraph (b)(1) of this section expires; or
    (iv) The Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, determines that the 
beneficiary no longer has a qualifying condition.
    (3) Qualifying condition--(i) Mental retardation. A diagnosis of 
moderate or severe mental retardation made in accordance with the 
criteria of the current edition of the ``Diagnostic and Statistical 
Manual of Mental Disorders'' published by the American Psychiatric 
Association is a PFPWD qualifying condition.
    (ii)Serious physical disability. A serious physical disability as 
defined in Sec. 199.2, is a PFPWD qualifying condition.
    (iii) Infant/toddler. For CHAMPUS beneficiaries under the age of 
three years with a diagnosed neuromuscular developmental condition or 
Down syndrome, or other condition that can to a reasonable medical 
probability be expected to precede a diagnosis of moderate or severe 
mental retardation or be characterized as a serious physical disability 
before the age of seven, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, shall 
establish criteria for PFPWD eligibility in lieu of the requirements of 
paragraph (b)(3)(i) or paragraph (b)(3)(ii) of this section.
    (iv) Multiple disabilities. The cumulative disabling effect shall be 
used in the adjudication of a qualifying condition determination when an 
applicant has two or more disabilities involving separate body systems.
    (c) Benefit. Items or services which the Director, OCHAMPUS, or 
designee, has determined to be intrinsic to the following benefit 
categories and has determined to be capable of confirming, arresting, or 
reducing the severity of the disabling effects of a qualifying 
condition, generally or in a specific case, and which are not otherwise 
excluded by this PFPWD, may be allowed.
    (1) Diagnostic procedures to establish a qualifying condition 
diagnosis or to measure the extent of functional loss.
    (2) Treatment through the use of such medical, habilitative, or 
rehabilitative methods, techniques, therapies and equipment which 
otherwise meet the requirements of this PFPWD. Treatment includes, but 
is not limited to, prosthetic devices, orthopedic braces, and orthopedic 
appliances. Otherwise allowable treatment may be rendered in-home, or as 
inpatient or outpatient care as appropriate.
    (3) Training when required to allow the use of an assistive 
technology device or to acquire skills which are expected to assist the 
beneficiary to reduce the disabling effects of a qualifying condition 
and for parents (or guardian) and siblings of a PFPWD beneficiary when 
required as an integral part of the management of the qualifying 
condition.
    (4) Special education instruction, other than training specifically 
designed to accommodate the disabling effects of a qualifying condition.
    (5) Institutional care within a State, as defined in Sec. 199.2, 
when the severity of the qualifying condition requires protective 
custody or training in a residential environment.
    (6) Transportation when required to convey the PFPWD beneficiary to 
or from a facility or institution to receive otherwise allowable 
services or items. Transportation for a medical attendant may be 
approved when medically necessary for the safe transport of the PFPWD 
eligible beneficiary.
    (7) Adjunct services--(i) Assistive services. Services of a 
qualified interpreter or translator for PFPWD beneficiaries

[[Page 134]]

who are deaf, readers for PFPWD beneficiaries who are blind, and 
personal assistants for PFPWD beneficiaries with other types of 
qualifying conditions, when such services are not directly related to 
the rendering or delivery of service or item otherwise an allowable 
PFPWD benefit.
    (ii) Equipment adaptation. The allowable equipment purchase shall 
encompass such services and structural modification to the equipment as 
necessary to make the equipment serviceable for a particular disability.
    (iii) Equipment maintenance. Reasonable repairs and maintenance for 
that portion of the useful life of beneficiary owned equipment that is 
concurrent with the beneficiary's PFPWD eligibility.
    (d) Exclusions--(1) Inpatient acute care for medical or surgical 
treatment of an acute illness, or of an acute exacerbation of the 
qualifying condition, is excluded.
    (2) Structural alterations to living space and permanent fixtures 
attached thereto, including alterations necessary to accommodate 
installation of equipment, or to facilitate entrance or exit, are 
excluded.
    (3) Homemaker, sitter, or companion services, except as 
institutional care of adjunct services, which predominantly provide 
assistance with daily living activities or accomplish household chores 
or provide companionship or provide supervision or observation, or any 
combination of these functions, are excluded.
    (4) Dental care or orthodontic treatment is excluded.
    (5) Nondomestic travel which originates or terminates outside of a 
State, as defined in Sec. 199.2, is excluded.
    (6) Deluxe travel accommodation price differential between the price 
for a type of accommodation which provides services or features which 
exceed the requirements of the beneficiary's condition for safe 
transport and the price for a type of accommodation without those deluxe 
features, is excluded.
    (7) Equipment. Exclusions for durable medical equipment at 
Sec. 199.4(d)(3)(ii)(D) apply to all PFPWD allowable equipment.
    (8) Medical devices. Prosthetic devices and medical equipment which 
do not meet the benefit requirements of Sec. 199.4 are excluded.
    (9) No obligation to pay. Services or items for which the 
beneficiary or sponsor has no legal obligation to pay, or for which no 
charge would be made if the beneficiary was not eligible for the 
CHAMPUS, are excluded.
    (10) Public facility or Federal government. Services or items paid 
for, or eligible for payment, directly or indirectly by a Public 
Facility, as defined in Sec. 199.2, or by the Federal government, other 
than the Department of Defense, are excluded, except when such services 
or items are eligible for payment under a State plan for medical 
assistance under Title XIX of the Social Security Act (Medicaid).
    (11) Study, grant, or research programs. Services and items provided 
as a part of a scientific clinical study, grant, or research program are 
excluded.
    (12) Unproven drugs, devices, and medical treatments or procedures.  
Services and items whose safety and efficacy have not been established 
as described in Sec. 199.4 are unproven and cannot be cost-shared by 
CHAMPUS.
    (13) Immediate family or household.  Services or items provided or 
prescribed by a member of the beneficiary's immediate family, or a 
person living in the beneficiary's or sponsor's household, are excluded.
    (14) Court or agency ordered care. Services or items ordered by a 
court or other government agency that are not otherwise a legitimate 
PFPWD benefit are excluded.
    (15) Excursions. Additional or special charges for excursions, other 
than otherwise allowable transportation, are excluded even though part 
of a program offered by an approved provider.
    (16) Drugs and medicines. Drugs and medicines which do not meet the 
benefit requirements of Sec. 199.4 are excluded.
    (17) Therapeutic absences. Therapeutic absences from an inpatient 
facility are excluded.
    (e) Cost-share liability--(1) No deductible.  PFPWD benefits are not 
subject to a deductible amount.
    (2) Sponsor/beneficiary cost-share liability. The total sponsor 
cost-share for allowed PFPWD benefits in a given month may not exceed 
the amount for the sponsor's pay grade as specified

[[Page 135]]

below, regardless of the number of dependents of that same sponsor 
receiving PFPWD benefits in a given month:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                 Monthly
                       Member's pay grade                         share 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
E-1 through E-5................................................      $25
E-6............................................................       30
E-7 and O-1....................................................       35
E-8 and O-2....................................................       40
E-9, W-1, W-2, and O-3.........................................       45
W-3, W-4, and O-4..............................................       50
O-5............................................................       65
O-6............................................................       75
O-7............................................................      100
O-8............................................................      150
O-9............................................................      200
O-10...........................................................      250
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) Government cost-share liability: member who sponsors one PFPWD 
beneficiary. The government share of the cost of any PFPWD benefit 
provided in a given month to a beneficiary who is the sponsor's only 
PFPWD eligible dependent may not exceed $1,000 in a given month, after 
application of allowable payment methodology.
    (4) Government cost-share liability: member who sponsors two or more 
PFPWD beneficiaries. The government share of the cost of any PFPWD 
benefits provided in a given month, after October 1, 1966, to a 
beneficiary who is one of two or more PFPWD eligible dependents of the 
same sponsor shall be determined as follows:
    (i) Maximum benefit limit determination. The $1,000 maximum monthly 
government PFPWD benefit amount shall apply to the beneficiary incurring 
the least amount of allowable PFPWD expense in a given month, after 
application of allowable payment methodology. When two or more PFPWD 
eligible beneficiaries have exactly the same amount of allowable PFPWD 
expense in a given month, and that amount is determined to be the least 
amount for the sponsor's family group, the $1,000 maximum monthly 
benefit in that month shall apply to only one of the PFPWD eligible 
beneficiaries in the family group.
    (ii) Maximum benefit limit exception. For all other PFPWD dependents 
of the same sponsor with allowable PFPWD expense in a given month, the 
$1,000 maximum monthly benefit does not apply, and the government shall 
cost-share the entire amount for otherwise allowable services or items 
received in that month.
    (f) Benefit payment--(1) Equipment. The allowable amount for 
equipment shall be calculated in the same manner as durable medical 
equipment allowable through Sec. 199.4.
    (2) Transportation. The allowable amount for transportation is 
limited to the actual cost of the standard published fare plus any 
standard surcharge made to accommodate any person with a similar 
disability or to the actual cost of specialized medical transportation 
when nonspecialized transport cannot accommodate the beneficiary's 
disability related needs, or when specialized transport is more 
economical than nonspecialized transport. When transport is by private 
vehicle, the allowable amount is limited to the Federal government 
employee mileage reimbursement rate in effect on the trip date.
    (3) Proration of equipment expense. The PFPWD beneficiary (or 
sponsor or guardian acting on the beneficiary's behalf) may, only at the 
time of the request for authorization of equipment, specify that the 
allowable cost of the equipment be prorated. Equipment expense proration 
permits the allowable cost of an item of PFPWD authorized equipment to 
be apportioned so that no portion of the allowable cost exceeds the 
monthly benefit limit and allows each apportioned amount to be 
separately authorized as a benefit during subsequent contiguous months.
    (i) Maximum period. The maximum number of contiguous months during 
which a prorated amount may be authorized for cost-share shall be the 
lesser of:
    (A) The number of months calculated by dividing the initial 
allowable cost for the item of equipment by $1,000 and doubling the 
resulting quotient; or
    (B) The number of months of useful equipment life for the requesting 
beneficiary, as determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee.
    (ii) Cost-share. A cost-share is applicable in any month in which a 
prorated amount is authorized, subject to the cost-share provisions for 
a sponsor with two or more PFPWD eligible beneficiaries.

[[Page 136]]

    (iii) Termination. Prorated payments shall be terminated as of the 
first day of the month following the death of a beneficiary or as of the 
effective date of a beneficiary's loss of PFPWD eligibility for any 
other reason.
    (4) For-profit institutional care provider. Institutional care 
provided by a for-profit entity may be allowed only when the care for a 
specific PFPWD beneficiary:
    (i) Is contracted for by a public facility, as defined in 
Sec. 199.2, as a part of a publicly funded long-term inpatient care 
program; and
    (ii) Is provided based upon the PFPWD beneficiary's being eligible 
for the publicly funded program which has contracted for the care; and
    (iii) Is authorized by the public facility as a part of a publicly 
funded program; and
    (iv) Would cause a cost-share liability in the absence of CHAMPUS 
eligibility; and
    (v) Produces a PFPWD beneficiary cost-share liability that does not 
exceed the maximum charge by the provider to the public facility for the 
contracted level of care.
    (g) Implementing instructions. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, shall issue CHAMPUS policies, instructions, procedures, 
guidelines, standards, and criteria as may be necessary to implement the 
intent of this section.

[62 FR 35093, June 30, 1997]

    Effective Date Note: At 62 FR 35093, June 30, 1997, Sec. 199.5 was 
revised, effective Oct. 28, 1997. For the convenience of the user, the 
superseded text is set forth as follows:

Sec. 199.5  Program for the handicapped (PFTH).
    (a) General. The PFTH is essentially a program of financial 
assistance for military personnel on active duty whose spouses or 
children may be moderately or severely mentally retarded or seriously 
physically handicapped and in need of specialized institutional care, 
training, or rehabilitation, and the required services are not available 
from public institutions or agencies. The PFTH was established by 
Congress to be a source of financial assistance when an active duty 
member's handicapped dependents, by virtue of residency laws, have been 
excluded from appropriate publicly operated programs or institutions for 
the handicapped. There is, therefore, a requirement that all local 
resources must be considered and those determined as adequate be 
utilized first, before an application for coverage under the PFTH will 
be acted on by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee. There is a further 
requirement that all institutional care otherwise authorized be provided 
in not-for-profit CHAMPUS-approved institutions. Coverage for any 
services or supplies under the PFTH requires prior approval.
    (1) Physical or mental examinations. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, may request a beneficiary to submit to one or more appropriate 
medical (including psychiatric) examinations to determine the 
beneficiary's entitlement to benefits for which application has been 
made or for otherwise authorized services and supplies required in the 
proposed management plan for the handicapped dependent. When such an 
examination has been requested, CHAMPUS will withold payment of any 
pending claim or claims or preauthorization requests on that particular 
beneficiary. If the beneficiary or sponsor does not agree to the 
requested examination, or unless prevented by a medical reason 
acceptable to CHAMPUS, the examination is not performed within 90 days 
of the initial request, all pending claim or claims for services and 
supplies will be denied. A denial of payments for such services or 
supplies provided before and related to the request for a physical 
examination is not subject to reconsideration. The cost of the 
examination or examinations will be at the expense of CHAMPUS (including 
any related beneficiary transportation costs). The examination or 
examinations may be performed by a physician or physicians in a 
Uniformed Services medical facility or by an appropriate civilian 
physician, as determined and selected by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, who is responsible for making such arrangements as are 
necessary.
    (2) Right to information. As a condition precedent to the provision 
of benefits hereunder, OCHAMPUS or CHAMPUS fiscal intermediaries shall 
be entitled to receive information from a physician or hospital or other 
person, institution, or organization (including a local, state, or 
Federal Government agency) providing services or supplies to the 
beneficiary for which claims or requests for approval for benefits are 
submitted. Such information and records may relate to the attendance, 
testing, monitoring, examination, diagnosis of, treatment rendered, or 
services and supplies furnished to, a beneficiary and shall be necessary 
for the accurate and efficient administration of CHAMPUS benefits. In 
addition, before a determination on a request for preauthorization or 
claim of benefits is made, a beneficiary or sponsor must provide 
particular additional information relevant to the requested 
determination, when necessary. The recipient of such information

[[Page 137]]

shall in every case hold such records confidential except when (i) 
disclosure of such information is authorized specifically by the 
beneficary; (ii) disclousure is necessary to permit authorized 
governmental officials to investigate and prosecute criminal actions; or 
(iii) disclosure is authorized or required specifically under the terms 
of the Privacy or Freedom of Information Acts (refer to Sec. 199.1(m) of 
this part). For the purposes of determining the applicability of and 
implementing the provisions of Secs. 199.8, 199.11 and 199.12, or any 
provision of similar purpose of any other medical benefits coverage or 
entitlement, OCHAMPUS or CHAMPUS fiscal intermediaries, without consent 
or notice to any beneficiary or sponsor, may release to any insurance 
company or other organization, government agency, provider, or other 
entity any information with respect to any beneficiary when such release 
constitutes a routine use duly published in the Federal Register in 
accordance with the Privacy Act. Before a beneficary's or sponsor's 
claim of benefits will be adjudicated, the beneficiary or sponsor must 
furnish to CHAMPUS that information which reasonable may be expected to 
be in his or her possession and that is necessary to make the benefit 
determination. Failure to provide the requested information may result 
in denial of the claim.
    (3) Claims filing deadline. For all services provided on or after 
January 1, 1993, to be considered for benefits, all claims submitted for 
benefits must, except as provided in Sec. 199.7 be filed with the 
appropriate CHAMPUS contractor no later than one year after the services 
are provided. Unless the requirement is waived, failure to file a claim 
within this deadline waives all rights to benefits for such services or 
supplies.
    (4) Eligibility for benefits--(i) Eligibility criteria. Eligibility 
criteria for CHAMPUS generally are contained in Sec. 199.3 of this part. 
However, coverage under the PFTH includes and is further limited to:
    (A) The dependents, as defined in Sec. 199.3 but excluding former 
spouses, of a member of one of the Uniformed Services who is under call 
or order to active duty that does not specify a period of 30 days or 
less, who are moderately or severely mentally retarded or who have a 
serious physical handicap; or
    (B) The dependents of a deceased active duty service member who died 
after January 1, 1967, while eligible for receipt of hostile fire pay or 
from a disease or injury incurred while eligible for such pay, who are 
21 years of age, and who otherwise meet the criteria of paragraph 
(a)(4)(i)(A) and were receiving benefits under the PFTH at the time of 
said member's death.
    (ii) Sponsor ceases to be active duty member. When the sponsor 
ceases to be an active duty member because of death, benefits under the 
PFTH may be continued through the last day of the calendar month 
following the month in which the sponsor's death occurred. When the 
sponsor ceases to be an active duty member for any other reason, such as 
retirement, separation, or deserter status, benefits under the PFTH 
cease as of 12:01 a.m. of the day following the day the status of the 
sponsor changes. Exception is made only for those spouses and children 
under 21 years of age of deceased members qualifying for continued 
benefits under the provisions of paragraph (a)(4)(i)(B). Any support or 
aid for the handicapped dependent after CHAMPUS benefits cease is the 
responsibility of the sponsor (or parent or guardian).
    (iii) Scope of benefits. Subject to the conditions and limitations 
set forth in this part, the PFTH provides financial assistance toward 
the purchase of services or supplies necessary for the following:
    (A) Diagnosis.
    (B) Inpatient, outpatient, and home treatment.
    (C) Training, rehabilitation, and special education.
    (D) Institutional care in private not-for-profit or public and state 
institutions and facilities.
    (E) When appropriate, transportation to and from such institutions 
and facilities.
    (b) Cost-sharing. The sponsor is required to pay a portion of the 
costs for each month in which the dependent receives benefits under the 
PFTH. The amount the sponsor pays is based upon the pay grade. The 
amounts required of members in each pay grade are as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                  Share 
                       Member's pay grade                         amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
E-1 through E-5................................................      $25
E-6............................................................       30
E-7 and O-1....................................................       35
E-8 and O-2....................................................       40
E-9, W-1, W-2, and O-3.........................................       45
W-3, W-4, and O-4..............................................       50
O-5............................................................       65
O-6............................................................       75
O-7............................................................      100
O-8............................................................      150
O-9............................................................      200
O-10...........................................................      250
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Except as specifically set forth in paragraph (b)(3) of this section, 
the Government's share of the cost of any benefits provided under the 
PFTH cannot exceed $1,000 per month. Any amount remaining after the 
Government's maximum share has been reached is again the responsibility 
of the active duty member. In ascertaining the total charges against 
which the sponsor's and the Government's shares will be computed, 
certain considerations are made:
    (1) Charges or costs must be reasonable. The charges or costs must 
be reasonable for the services or supplies provided. The cost-share 
computations will be made on the amount

[[Page 138]]

determined to be allowable under the method used in the operation of the 
Basic Program (refer to Sec. 199.6 of this part) and equivalent to a 
monthly billing unit.
    (2) CHAMPUS share limit. The CHAMPUS share of the allowable charges 
or costs of all benefits provided the handicapped beneficiary in a given 
month will not exceed $1,000 per month, except when there are two or 
more handicapped dependents in the same family as described in paragraph 
(b)(3), in this section.
    (3) Two or more handicapped dependents. When an active duty member 
has two or more dependent incurring expenses in a given month, the 
active duty member's monthly obligation will not be greater than he or 
she would be required to pay if he or she had but one such dependent 
receiving benefits under the PFTH. Such active duty member will be 
charged on the basis of the handicapped dependent incurring the lease 
expense under the PFTH in any given month. The active member is 
obligated, however, to pay at least the amount indicated for his or her 
applicable pay grade shown in paragraph (b) of this section. When the 
cost for one dependent is less than the amount shown for the applicable 
pay grade, the active member is obligated to pay such additional amount 
as is required to meet the cost for his or her pay grade towards 
satisfying the bill of the second dependent receiving benefits under the 
PFTH.
    (4) No prepayment of services. In no case will payment be made in 
advance for services not yet rendered.
    (5) Absence from an institution, cost-sharing implications. As a 
general rule, CHAMPUS will not cost-share any costs incurred during a 
period the handicapped dependent is absent from an institution with the 
following exceptions:
    (i) Illness or injury requiring hospitalization. When the 
handicapped dependent requires hospitalization, benefits under the PFTH 
may be continued up to the last day of the calendar month following the 
calendar month in which the hospital inpatient stay began.
    (ii) Emergency situations. Benefits under the PFTH may be continued 
in authentic emergency situations, such as serious illness of death in 
the immediate family, but in no case longer than 7 days including travel 
time.
    (iii) Therapeutic absences. When a handicapped dependent leaves an 
institution for a therapeutic absence, benefits under the PFTH may be 
continued for a period not to exceed 72 hours including travel time.
    (iv) Holiday or school vacation. When a handicapped dependent leaves 
an institution for a recognized holiday or school vacation during the 
school term, benefits under the PFTH are limited to no more than 7 days 
each, including travel time, except that one such absence of up to 15 
days, including travel time, is authorized each year. Payments for 
holiday and vacation absences are authorized only when all paying 
patients in the facility are charged for the absence.
    (v) Recording of absences. All absences must be noted on the claim 
form and a detailed statement attached to the claim form explaining the 
duration and reason for the absence. Failure to do so will result in 
termination of benefits.
    (c) Criteria for qualifying for PFTH benefits--(1) General 
requirements. To be considered for benefits, the applicant must be 
determined medically to be moderately or severely mentally retarded or 
seriously physically handicapped to the following extent:
    (i) Duration of handicap. The condition is expected to result in 
death, or has lasted, or is, with reasonable certainty, expected to last 
for a minimum of 12 months; and
    (ii) Extent of handicap. The disability caused by the handicap is of 
such severity as to preclude the handicapped applicant from engaging 
substantially in basic productive activities of daily living expected of 
unimpaired persons of the same age group.
    (2) Management plan. The services and supplies provided the 
applicant under the PFTH must be appropriated to the applicant's 
disability and, to the greatest extent possible, should benefit the 
applicant through the treatment of the disabling condition or by 
enhancing the applicant's ability to cope with or overcome the 
disability. The primary goal of the PFTH is to maximize the potential of 
the handicapped person to achieve as normal a life style as possible and 
to maintain the handicapped person in or to return the handicapped 
person to the home, public school, and community environment, whenever 
possible.
    (3) Purchase limitations. Such services and supplies as may be 
authorized for purchase under the PFTH are limited appropriately to 
functional and utilitarian services and supplies. Utility and economy 
will be given primary consideration in approval of equipment.

    Example. When basic mobility is required, a manual wheelchair will 
be authorized, unless the physical disability is such that only an 
electric wheelchair is suitable.

    (4) Application approval--(i) Authority for approval. The Director, 
OCHAMPUS, is vested with the final authority on all applications for 
coverage under the PFTH. This includes the determination as to the 
severity of the handicap and the appropriateness of the supplies or 
services to the handicapping condition for which coverage is requested. 
The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall request such information as 
is deemed necessary to make these determinations before issuing 
approvals or denials. Failure to

[[Page 139]]

supply such information will result in deferral or denial of the 
application for coverage.
    (ii) Deferral or denial of application. In those situations where a 
deferral or denied application for coverage under the PFTH subsequently 
is approved, such subsequent approval may be applied retroactively to 
the date coverage would have been effective had adequate information 
been provided.
    (d) Mental retardation--(1) Definition. Mental retardation refers to 
subnormal general intellectual functioning and is associated with 
impairment of either learning and social adjustment or maturation, or 
both. The diagnostic classification of moderate and severe mental 
retardation relates to intelligence quotient (IQ) as follows:
    (i) Moderate. Moderate mental retardation equates to IQ 36-51.
    (ii) Severe. Severe mental retardation equates to IQ 35 and under.

    Note: It is recognized that IQ should not be the only criterion used 
in making a diagnosis of mental retardation or in evaluating its 
severity. It should serve only to help in making a clinical judgment of 
the patient's adaptive behavioral capacity. This judgment also should be 
based on an evaluation of the patient's developmental history and 
present functioning, including academic and vocational achievement, 
motor skills, and social and emotional maturity.

    (2) Acceptable tests to measure intelligence. The Wechsler Preschool 
and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI), the Wechsler Intelligence 
Scale for Children (WISC) or Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) 
are the CHAMPUS instruments of choice to determine IQ; however, a 
Stanford-Binet will be accepted. A person who cannot be tested by an 
age-appropriate instrument listed above can be tested by another test, 
provided that an acceptable explanation of why one of the listed tests 
could not be used is furnished to OCHAMPUS, along with a detailed 
explanation of ``scoring'' the test, for the purpose of statistical 
comparison with one of the above tests. IQ tests must be interpreted by 
a qualified psychologist certified by the state where the test is 
administered. In states where certification is not required, the 
psychologist must have at least a master's degree in psychology. In 
states that certify ``psychometrists'' to administer and interpret IQ 
tests, that certification will suffice.
    (e) Serious physical handicap--(1) Definition. Serious physical 
handicap means a medical condition of the body that meets the following 
criteria:
    (i) Duration of handicap. The condition is expected to result in 
death, or which has lasted, or with reasonable certainty is expected to 
last, for a minimum period of 12 months; and
    (ii) Extent of handicap. The condition is of such severity as to 
preclude the handicapped person from engaging substantially in basic 
productive activities of daily living expected of unimpaired persons of 
the same age group. For example:
    (A) Persons older than high school age generally must be unable to 
engage in gainful pursuits because of the handicap.
    (B) Persons of up to and through high school age must be unable to 
be provided an education through the public school system because of the 
handicap.
    (2) Examples of conditions that may cause serious physical 
handicaps. Examples include, but are not limited to, the following 
listed categories:
    (i) Visual impairment, age 7 and over. A vision impairment will be 
considered serious in persons 7 years of age and older if the 
handicapped person requires assistance to support the activities of 
daily living and if the following apply:
    (A) The remaining vision in the better eye after best correction is 
20/200 or less; or
    (B) The contraction of visual fields is to 10 degrees or less from 
the point of fixation; or
    (C) The widest diameter subtends an angle no greater than 20 
degrees; or
    (D) The visual efficiency of the better eye after best correction is 
20 percent or less; or
    (E) Other conditions impairing visual function such as complete 
homonymous hemianopsia, or total bilateral ophthalmoplegia.
    (ii) Visual impairment, under age 7. A visual impairment is children 
under 7 years of age will be considered serious (even if correctable 
with lenses) when the visual impairment is manifested by 20/60 vision or 
less.
    (iii) Hearing impairment, testable patients. A hearing impairment is 
a serious physical handicap when, unaided by amplification, it is 
manifested by the following:
    (A) A 45 decibel hearing threshold level (HL) or poorer in either 
ear tested at 1,000; 2,000; or 3,000 Hertz (Hz) frequencies; or by
    (B) A 30 decibel HL or poorer in each ear tested at 1,000; 2,000 or 
3,000 Hz frequencies; or by
    (C) Speech discrimination of 60 percent or poorer with either ear.
    (iv) Hearing impairment, nontestable patients. When pure tone 
audiometry or speech discrimination testing is not available or not 
reliable because of the patient's age or condition, the attending 
physician must submit documentation that demonstrates the patient is 
unable to engage in basic productive activities of daily living expected 
of unimpaired persons of the same age group. An example of acceptable 
documentation would be electrophysiological tests of hearing such as 
auditory evoked potential testing or a behaviorial assessment that shows 
that, without special help, an infant with a hearing impairment will not 
develop normal

[[Page 140]]

language. Each case will be reviewed on its own merits.
    (v) Epilepsy, major. Major motor seizures (grant mal or psychomotor) 
substantiated by an electroencephalogram (EEG), occurring more 
frequently than once a month despite prescribed treatment. With:
    (A) Diurnal episodes (loss of consciousness) and convulsive 
seizures; or
    (B) Nocturnal episodes that show residuals interfering with activity 
during the day; and
    (C) Both or either of the above that have reached the point when the 
handicapped person requires assistance to support the activities of 
daily living.
    (vi) Epilepsy, minor. Minor motor seizures (petit mal or 
psychomotor) substantiated by an EEG, occurring more frequently than 
once weekly despite prescribed treatment. With:
    (A) Alteration of awareness or loss of consciousness; and
    (B) Transient postictal manifestations of unconventional or 
antisocial behavior; and
    (C) Both of the above that have reached the point when the 
handicapped person requires assistance to support the activities of 
daily living.
    (vii) Paralysis agitans (Parkinson's disease). With: tremor, 
rigidity, and significant impairment of mobility (for example, 
festination) that has reached the point when the handicapped person 
requires assistance to support the activities of daily living.
    (viii) Cerebral palsy. With:
    (A) IQ of 83 or less; or
    (B) Abnormal behavior patterns, such as destructiveness, or 
emotional instability; or
    (C) Significant interference in communication due to speech, 
hearing, or visual defect; or
    (D) Significant motor deficit in two extremities; and
    (E) Any of the above having reached a point when the handicapped 
person requires assistance to support the activities of daily living.
    (ix) Multiple sclerosis. With:
    (A) Significant motor deficits in two extremities; and
    (B) Ataxia substantiated by appropriate cerebellar signs or 
proprioceptive loss; and
    (C) Both of the above that have reached the point when the 
handicapped person requires assistance to support the activities of 
daily living.
    (x) Muscular dystrophy. With:
    (A) Significant motor impairment and restricted mobility; and
    (B) Flexion deformities of both lower extremities; or
    (C) Significant weakness or paralysis of muscles of the shoulder 
girdle or of the neck, with abduction of both arms at the shoulder 
restricted to less than 90 degrees; and
    (D) The conditions having reached the point when the handicapped 
person requires assistance to support the activities of daily living.
    (xi) Degenerative neurological diseases. Other degenerative 
neurological diseases (such as Huntington's chorea, Friedrich's ataxia, 
or spinocerebellar degeneration) that have reached the point when the 
handicapped person requires assistance to support the activities of 
daily living.
    (xii) Musculoskeletal system. Serious impairments of the 
musculoskeletal system that have reached the point when the handicapped 
person requires assistance to support the activities of daily living.
    (xiii) Respiratory system. Serious impairments of the respiratory 
system that have reached the point when the handicapped person requires 
assistance to support the activities of daily living.
    (xiv) Trauma. Serious impairments resulting from trauma that are at 
a level that requires assistance to support the activities of daily 
living.
    (xv) Diabetes mellitus. Severe physical limitations resulting from 
diabetes mellitus occurring in children (that is, under 18 years of age) 
that have reached the point when the handicapped person requires 
assistance to support the activities of daily living.
    (xvi) Multiple conditions. Two or more conditions involving separate 
body systems, neither condition in itself seriously handicapping, but 
which combined are of such severity as to limit activities in a 
seriously handicapping manner and have resulted in the handicapped 
person requiring assistance to support the activities of daily living. 
Each such multiple condition case will be reviewed on its own merits.
    (f) Procedures for obtaining benefits. Active duty members seeking 
benefits under the PFTH for a dependent spouse or child must secure 
authorization from OCHAMPUS for such benefits in advance. Payment will 
not be made for any services or supplies under the PFTH received or 
obtained before approval of the application by the Director, OCHAMPUS, 
or a designee. If a beneficiary fails to obtain preauthorization before 
receiving the services, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may 
extend CHAMPUS benefits if the services or supplies otherwise would 
qualify for benefits but for the failure to obtain preauthorization.
    (1) Completed application. Application is made by completing a 
CHAMPUS Form 190a, ``Request for Health Benefits Under the Program for 
the Handicapped'' (as may be amended), and mailing it to the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, Aurora, Colorado 80045-6900.
    (2) Additional required information. The applicant also shall 
submit, along with the required CHAMPUS Form 190a, the following:
    (i) Statement of dependent's condition. A medical statement of the 
dependent's condition, giving a specific diagnosis, using the

[[Page 141]]

most current ICD-CM, history of mental retardation or physical handicap, 
present condition, prognosis, and a proposed, detailed management plan 
for the handicapping condition, including estimated charges or costs. 
This statement must be signed by the supervising physician. The medical 
report may be submitted directly by the physician if so desired.
    (ii) Use of other than public facilities. Within the United States, 
if the management plan proposes to use other than public facilities, a 
statement is required from a cognizant public offical certifying to the 
fact that public facilities are or are not available or are or are not 
adequate to meet the needs of the handicapped dependent, and that public 
funds are or are not made available for support of the needs of the 
handicapped dependent in alternative facilities deemed adequate.

    Note: Inasmuch as there is great diversity in the types of public 
programs and institutions offering services to the handicapped, it is 
impossible to list in detail the cognizant public officials in each 
state, county, or local community. As a general rule, the cognizant 
public official is associated with a public program and has broad 
knowledge of and authority for providing, the services related to the 
types of handicap for which CHAMPUS benefits are being requested. For 
example, in the case of a mentally retarded school-age child who needs 
to be placed in a special class for the educable handicapped, the 
cognizant public official could be the Director of Special Education for 
the local school district rather than the principal of the nearest 
school. In some states where special educational programs are managed at 
the state level, the cognizant public official may have to be the State 
Director of Special Education. In still other cases when some kind of 
vocational rehabiliation is required, the cognizant public official may 
be an official in the State Department of Vocational Rehabilitation; 
while in another state all vocational rehabilitation programs may be 
controlled by the Department of Human Resources or the Department of 
Social Services. It is the sponsor's responsibility to determine the 
appropriate cognizant public official.

    (iii) Information on available programs. OCHAMPUS will assist a 
sponsor to obtain information from those agencies that are possible 
sources of assistance for the specific condition.
    (iv) Application review procedure. A review of PFTH applications 
shall be done by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, who shall:
    (A) Determine if the dependent's degree of mental retardation or 
physical disability (as documented by a physician) is such as to qualify 
for benefits;
    (B) Evaluate the proposed management plan to determine if it is 
appropriate to the handicapping condition and if the charge or cost is 
reasonable; or if the services to be provided can be obtained more 
effectively and economically in another CHAMPUS-approved facility 
providing the same services; and
    (C) Evaluate the cognizant public official's statement if the 
management plan proposes the use of private facilities. If in the 
opinion of the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, the statement of the 
cognizant public official is inadequate or inappropriate, additional 
information will be required and the sponsor will be required to contact 
the agency or official determined to be most cognizant of PFTH in the 
sponsor's community and obtain a statement as to availability or 
nonavailability of appropriate public facilities.

    Note: Because of both the wide variety of handicapping conditions 
and the large number of public institutions and agencies that operate 
independently of each other, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, will 
establish contact with these institutions and agencies and offer 
information and assistance on CHAMPUS beneficiaries so that they can 
obtain access to those public programs to which they have a legal 
entitlement. This will include information on such matters as the 
Interstate Compact in which many states participate, state laws 
regarding the right to education, services under the Rehabilitation Act, 
and similar programs. Approval for PFTH benefits will be issued only 
when it has been determined to the satisfaction of the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, that the required services are not available 
from public sources and that the proposed plan of management will be 
beneficial to the handicapped person.

    (v) Application approval, limitations. The application approval will 
be specific as to the approved facility, management plan, or services 
and supplies being authorized under the PFTH as well as the specific 
period of time for which authorization is being made. The application 
approval also may list other requirements (such as a specific 
reevaluation requirement in 6 months).

    Note: The approved application is valid only for 90 days. If 
admission to the approved facility is not accomplished or the management 
plan is not commenced within 90 days of the date the application is 
approved, a new application must be submitted for evaluation.

    (vi) Periodic review and reevaluation. A periodic review and 
reevaluation of the status of dependents who have been approved for 
coverage under the PFTH will be conducted by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or 
a designee, under the following circumstances:

[[Page 142]]

    (A) At least annually. The supervising physician's report, a 
completed CHAMPUS Form 141, ``Diagnostic Evaluation, Program for the 
Handicapped,'' a new, updated management plan, and a new cognizant 
public official's statement will be submitted reflecting any changes 
that may have occurred in the 12-month period.

    Note: The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may require that any 
specific case be reviewed more often than annually.

    (B) Change of institution. When a dependent handicapped beneficiary 
is removed from an institution that was approved under the PFTH, 
placement in a new institution requires a new application.
    (C) Sponsor reassignment. A sponsor who is reassigned to another 
location within the United States will be required to determine within 
60 days from the date of reporting to a new duty assignment if public 
facilities appropriate to the needs of the handicapped dependent are 
available. If they are not, it will be necessary to substantiate this 
fact with a new cognizant public official's statement. Failure to take 
such action will result in termination of coverage under the PFTH on the 
61st day following the date the sponsor reported to the new duty 
assignment.

    Note: If it is determined that public facilities are available at 
the new location, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may determine 
that the handicapped beneficiary may continue to receive benefits for 
inpatient care at the former location under the PFTH until the end of 
the current school year.

    (g) Use of public facilities. To qualify for benefits under the 
PFTH, public facilities or state funds must be used to the greatest 
extent they are available or adequate.
    (1) Statement of school official or other cognizant public official. 
For dependents for whom special educational benefits are requested, the 
sponsor must submit a statement from the superintendent of the local 
public school district, or designee, that the public school district is 
aware in detail of the dependent's tested educational handicaps and that 
an adequate education opportunity is or is not available for the 
dependent, either in the public schools or through public resources. A 
statement must be made by certificate whether or not applicable law 
requires public funds to help defray the cost of private schooling if 
public schooling is not available or adequate, and if the law requires 
such funding. If there is a waiting list for adequate public care, the 
anticipated length of wait must be stated. A new statement from the 
superintendent of the local public school district, or a designee, will 
be required at the beginning of each school year or more frequently, as 
determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (2) Determination that public facility is adequate. A certified 
statement by a cognizant public official that a public facility or 
service is or is not available and is or is not adequate to meet the 
needs of the handicapped spouse or child is prima facie evidence of the 
facts stated. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, has final authority 
in determining whether a facility is available and adequate. CHAMPUS 
benefits will not be extended when the beneficiary or sponsor elects not 
to use the public facilities that have been determined to be available 
and adequate.
    (3) State contracts with private facilities. As an exception, when a 
state government (but not a county or municipal government) contracts 
for institutional care in private facilities, payment to the state is 
authorized since the care provided such facilities or homes is 
considered to be state institutional care. In such a case, the following 
four requirements must be met and appropriate documentation submitted:
    (i) Determination of state responsibility. A determination must be 
made by the state that it has a responsibility for providing care for 
the dependent's handicapping condition.
    (ii) Determination that public facility placement cannot be made. 
The state or other local jurisdiction must determine that the dependent 
cannot be placed in a public facility and no state funds are available 
for such care.
    (iii) State must make placement. The state must make the placement, 
or determine that it is responsible for a dependent already placed.
    (iv) Acceptable billing and financial procedure. The State must be 
billed for the services provided by the private facility. The state may 
not simply act as an ``intermediary'' or a conduit for billing and 
payment purposes; and CHAMPUS cannot be billed by the state for a 
greater amount than that billed to other non-CHAMPUS patients in like 
circumstances.
    (h) Covered services and supplies--(1) General. As a general rule, 
the services and supplies covered under the PFTH are those that 
contribute directly to the habilitation or rehabilitation of the 
handicapped dependent. This may include institutional care when the 
severity of the disability requires protective custody in an 
institutional setting. Active medical or surgical treatment of an acute 
illness may be considered under the Basic Program when such treatment is 
not included as a part of the management plan or a routine part of the 
institutional services approved under the PFTH. Notwithstanding, all 
services, supplies, and equipment required by and directly related to 
the handicapping conditions, including those services and supplies 
approved under the management plan, shall be considered for benefits 
only under the PFTH, whether or not under other circumstances Basic 
Program benefits

[[Page 143]]

could apply. The only exception to this requirement is a serious, acute 
exacerbation of the handicapping condition requiring an inpatient 
hospital stay. In such a case, Basic program benefits are applicable for 
the required period of hospitalization.

    Examples:
    (i) A mentally retarded child in an institution for the retarded 
becomes ill with appendicitis and is admitted to a general hospital for 
surgery. The charges related to the inpatient episode in a general 
hospital for the acute appendicitis are considered under the Basic 
Program.
    (ii) Another dependent with a neurological disability, such as 
Parkinson's disease, is placed, under the PFTH, in an institution for 
patients similarly afflicted. The institutional charges are all 
inclusive and all residents receive services, such as routine 
medications, diet supplements, and periodic medical examinations, and 
those services and supplies are part of the total management plan. This 
situation would be cost-shared under the PFTH and benefits would not be 
available under the Basic Program.
    (iii) In the third situation, a dependent who is placed in an 
institution under the PFTH because of Huntington's chorea, experiences 
an acute episodic period that warrants admission to a hospital for 
medical treatment of the acute phase and which was not included as a 
part of the approved management plan. This inpatient hospital care would 
be considered for benefits under the Basic Program.

    (2) Extent of covered services and supplies. Subject to such other 
definitions, conditions, limitations, and exclusions enumerated in this 
and other Sections of this part, the following services and supplies 
(including durable equipment) are covered under the PFTH:
    (i) Diagnostic evaluation. Diagnostic evaluation on either an 
inpatient or outpatient basis by a physician. This includes 
hospitalization or institutionalization solely for the purpose of 
conducting diagnostic studies performed by or under the supervision of a 
physician if such an inpatient setting is medically necessary to perform 
the diagnostic evaluation. Diagnostic evaluations do not require prior 
approval, but are payable only in those cases resulting in approval of 
the handicapped beneficiary under the PFTH. If the diagnostic evaluation 
is done on an inpatient basis, any benefits for the inpatient stay 
related to such evaluation will not exceed 5 days of an inpatient stay.
    (ii) Durable equipment. The purchase of durable equipment may be 
authorized when certified by a physician as necessary in the treatment, 
habilitation, or rehabilitation of a handicapped beneficiary. Except 
under extremely unusual situations (which would require individual 
review and consideration), durable equipment required by an 
institutionalized handicapped beneficiary must be provided by the 
institution as a part of the management plan and included in the monthly 
institutional charges.
    (A) To qualify as durable equipment under the PFTH, the item will be 
evaluated against the following criteria:
    (1) It clearly must be related to and necessary for the 
habilitation, treatment, or training of beneficiaries with the given 
handicap.
    (2) It must improve the function of a malformed body member or 
retard further deterioration of the handicapped beneficiary's physical 
condition.
    (3) It cannot be useful to anyone in the absence of a physical or 
mental disability.
    (4) It must be used primarily and customarily to serve a medical or 
habilitative purpose rather than primarily for transportation, comfort, 
or convenience.

    Note: A wheelchair (or CHAMPUS-approved alternative) is not 
considered transportation in the sense of paragraph (h)(2)(ii)(A)(4). It 
is qualified as durable equipment under paragraph (h)(2)(ii)(A)(2) 
because by providing basic mobility, it retards further deterioration of 
the patient's physical condition. Mobility beyond that basic mobility 
provided by a wheelchair (or a CHAMPUS-approved alternative) is 
considered to be primarily transportation.

    (5) It cannot be beyond the appropriate level of performance and 
quality required under the circumstances (that is, nonluxury and 
nondeluxe). However, this paragraph is not intended to preclude special 
fitting of equipment to accommodate a particular disability (such as 
fitting a wheelchair for a one-armed handicapped person).
    (6) It is not available for loan from a local Uniformed Services 
medical treatment facility.
    (7) Only one similar item of durable equipment will be purchased 
during any one period of time, and benefits include repair of durable 
equipment purchased under the PFTH and its later replacement if it is 
determined that the previous item is no longer usable.
    (8) There must be written preauthorization by OCHAMPUS before the 
date of purchase of durable equipment. Such authorization is specific as 
to the item of durable equipment being approved. Further, such 
authorization is only valid for 90 days from the date issued. If the 
item of durable equipment is not purchased within the time limit, a new 
preauthorization is required. Purchases of durable equipment may not be 
approved retroactively.
    (9) Benefits also may be extended for the allowable charges for 
repair and replacement parts (such as batteries), including adjustment 
of durable equipment purchased under the PFTH. Such repair or part 
replacement

[[Page 144]]

or adjustment does not require preauthorization, unless the charge is 
$50 or more. In the case of an emergency, a charge above that amount may 
be considered without preauthorization, subject to special review.
    (B) Cost-sharing of durable equipment purchases. Durable equipment 
normally will be cost-shared in the month that the purchase is made. 
However, when the durable equipment is a high charge or cost item, the 
sponsor or the beneficiary has the option of prorating the purchase 
price in equal monthly installments over a period not to exceed 6 
months, and beginning with the month of purchase. In no case shall 
payments be made by CHAMPUS beyond termination of eligibility as a 
CHAMPUS beneficiary. No other payment option is available.
    (iii) Prescription drugs and medicines. Prescription drugs and 
medicines, and insulin for a known diabetic. Drugs and medicines are 
limited to those approved for general use by humans (other than testing) 
by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
    (iv) Outpatient treatment. Such outpatient treatment as may be 
appropriate to the treatment and habilitation of the handicapped person 
related to the handicapping condition is coverable. Such services 
include, but are not limited to, physical therapy, occupational therapy, 
vocational training, speech therapy, and special educational services.
    (v) Home treatment. Certain services authorized by paragraph (h) of 
this section may be provided to the handicapped person in the home if 
that setting is considered the most reasonable and appropriate. Such 
services include, but are not limited to, physical therapy, occupational 
therapy, vocational training, speech therapy, and special educational 
services.
    (vi) Institutional care (inpatient). Institutional care within the 
PFTH is primarily long-term residential (inpatient) care for the 
handicapped person in private nonprofit, public, or state institutions 
and facilities. Such institutions include, but are not limited to, 
schools for the deaf and blind and institutions for physically or 
mentally handicapped persons.
    (vii) Special optical devices. Certain special optical devices 
necessary to ameliorate the handicapping condition are covered, but are 
limited to the following:
    (A) Contact lenses necessary to correct a visual handicap that 
qualifies under paragraph (e)(2)(i) of this section.
    (B) Subnormal visual corrective devices such as telescopic and 
isoiconic lenses.
    (C) Optical aids such as hand-held optical devices for reading.
    (viii) Prosthetic devices and orthopedic appliances. Prosthetic 
devices and orthopedic appliances that are needed to correct or overcome 
a physical disability are covered. This includes artificial limbs and 
orthopedic braces.
    (ix) Professional services. The services of a wide variety of both 
medical and educational professionals are covered. Their services may be 
provided either on an inpatient or an outpatient basis subject to the 
following criteria:
    (A) Services of professional personnel include, but are not limited 
to, the services of physicians, dentists, optometrists, speech 
pathologists, audiologists, physical therapists, occupational 
therapists, and nurses. Such professional personnel must be licensed 
within the jurisdiction in which the services are provided and must 
otherwise be in compliance with applicable federal and state laws 
regarding the practice of their specialty. Where there is no license 
requirement, they must be eligible for membership in the state or 
national association setting the standards for their respective group.
    (B) Services of teachers of the handicapped who meet the standards 
of the school system in the jurisdiction in which located and who 
provide special education such as, but not limited to, remedial reading, 
speech training, or special classes for seriously physically handicapped 
or moderately or severely mentally retarded children.
    (C) Services of vocational instructors who teach physically 
handicapped or mentally retarded persons a trade or occupation, for 
example, teaching a blind person to be a mechanic or typist. These 
instructors must meet the standards of the school system where the 
training is being conducted.
    (D) The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, is the final authority 
whether a professional (either a person or a class) is approved as an 
authorized professional provider under the PFTH.
    (x) Related therapy. Therapy, such as family counseling, for parents 
of a handicapped child is authorized when needed as an integral part of 
the treatment for the child, as determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or 
a designee, and approved as a part of the management plan.
    (xi) Special tutoring. Tutoring by qualified tutors provided on an 
outpatient basis or in the patient's home to dependents who are either 
physically handicapped or moderately or severely mentally retarded is an 
authorized benefit. Tutors must meet qualifications outlined in 
paragraphs (h)(2)(ix)(A), (B), (C), and (D) of this section. Private 
tutoring to supplement a public education or special education 
enhancement programs, or a training program for a child temporarily 
disabled due to acute illness or injury, is not covered under the PFTH.
    (xii) Surgery and medical care. When necessary to treat or correct a 
handicapping condition as defined in this Section by the terms ``mental 
retardation'' (moderate or severe) or ``serious physical handicap,'' 
surgery

[[Page 145]]

and medical care may be authorized either on an inpatient or outpatient 
basis. When appropriate and approved as a part of the management plan, 
this may include authorized adjunctive dental care.
    (xiii) Training and special education. (A) Education or training 
needed to alleviate, overcome, or adjust to a serious physical handicap 
or moderate or severe mental retardation is an authorized benefit, 
provided it is included as a part of the approved management plan. This 
includes, but is not limited to, remedial reading, speech training, use 
of artificial aids, and education provided physically handicapped and 
mentally retarded persons on either an inpatient or outpatient basis.
    (B) Training and special education also includes special vocational 
training or education wherein a physically handicapped or mentally 
retarded person is taught a trade or occupation to aid in overcoming or 
adjusting to his or her condition (such as teaching a blind person to be 
a mechanic or typist), but in no event beyond the high school level.
    (xiv) Transportation. (A) Transportation is authorized for medically 
eligible handicapped dependents by government, commercial, public, or 
private means to and from approved facilities in which the dependent is 
to receive or has received institutional care for which benefits have 
been approved under the PFTH. Transportation must be necessary and 
justified by the attending physician.
    (B) Transportation benefits may be requested in conjunction with an 
application for other benefits under the PFTH, or a request for approval 
of transportation benefits may be submitted separately.
    (C) If other than local public transportation or transportation by 
privately owned vehicles is to be used, a request for approval must be 
supported with evidence that a less expensive means of transportation is 
not available, or that the means to be used is medically necessary.
    (D) With respect to local transportation, if more than two round 
trips daily are necessary, supporting justification must be submitted. 
In every instance when government transportation is available, it must 
be used.
    (E) When distant transportation is medically necessary, government 
transportation, when available, shall be used. Under very unusual 
circumstances, if determined to be medically necessary and also 
certified by the attending physician, transportation for a medical 
attendent may be approved.
    (xv) Transportation restrictions. (A) Transportation benefits are 
subject to the $1,000 per month limitation on government cost under the 
PFTH and must be applied during the month the transportation actually 
occurs. The cost may not be prorated over a period of months. Any 
transportation cost shall be added to any other cost of care under the 
PFTH for that month.
    (B) Reimbursement for travel costs will be made on the basis of 
actual transportation costs when transportation is by privately owned 
vehicle or the ticket costs in the case of other kinds of travel, plus 
other reasonable transportation costs, such as airport limousine, in 
connection with medically necessary air travel. Receipted bills must be 
obtained for any transportation costs not covered by a ticket. The cost 
of meals, motels, and tips that may be related to transportation is not 
an authorized benefit.
    (C) When commercial transportation is used, the least expensive form 
only is authorized, such as coach or tourist class rather than first-
class accommodations. Travel outside the United States is not 
authorized.
    (D) Transportation is payable only to or from a public or private 
nonprofit facility. Transportation costs to or from a proprietary 
facility will not be paid.
    (E) Carpooling will be required whenever possible when two or more 
handicapped dependents are seeking reimbursement of travel costs by 
private vehicle to and from the same location. Only the owner or 
operator of the vehicle used in the carpool may be reimbursed. 
Reimbursement is limited to actual transportation costs or $0.155 per 
mile, whichever is lower.
    (i) Utilization review and quality assurance. It is the intent of 
this part that before any benefits may be extended, any services and 
supplies furnished by any provider shall be subject to utilization 
review and quality assurance standards, norms, and criteria issued by 
the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (j) General limitations. All services and treatment received under 
the PFTH must be in connection with the handicapping condition. Medical 
or surgical services required, but not in connection with the 
handicapping condition, can be considered for benefits under the Basic 
Program. In such a situation, the active duty service member is 
responsible for cost-sharing under both programs. The following services 
are not covered under the PFTH:
    (1) Academic education. Specialized academic education for those 
with educational or learning disabilities, normally provided in a public 
school system or institution of higher learning, is not covered under 
the PFTH. These learning disabilities include dyslexia, perceptual 
handicaps, hyperkinetic behavior syndrome, neurological dysfunction, 
reading disability, and minimal brain dysfunction. (This does not 
exclude learning disabilities that are derived from or related to 
moderate or severe mental retardation or a serious physical handicap.)
    (2) Alterations. Alterations to living space and permanent fixtures 
attached thereto, even when necessary to accommodate installation of 
covered durable equipment or to facilitate entrance or exit, are not 
authorized for payment under the PFTH.

[[Page 146]]

    (3) Homemaker, sitter or companion services. Homemaker, sitter or 
companion services are not covered.
    (4) Dental care. Dental care, except as adjunctive dental care 
required in the treatment of a handicapping condition, is not 
authorized. Orthodontic treatment is not authorized under any 
circumstance.
    (5) Nonapproved drugs and medications. Drugs and medications not 
approved for general use by humans by the U.S. Food and Drug 
Administration, whether or not legally available outside the United 
States. However, if a drug or medicine is listed in the U.S. 
Pharmacopeia or the National Formulary and requires a prescription, it 
is not excluded by this provision even if it is under investigation by 
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration as to its effectiveness.

    Note: In areas outside the United States, standards similar to those 
of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration is the CHAMPUS objective.

    (6) Outside the United States. Facilities outside the United States 
are not eligible as approved facilities under the PFTH, regardless of 
whether otherwise qualified. In addition, any excursions outside the 
United States are not covered even though part of a program offered by 
an approved facility is in the United States.
    (k) Authority to determine eligibility under PFTH. The Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, is authorized to review a Basic Program case 
and make a determination that the particular beneficiary meets the 
definition of a moderately or severely retarded or seriously physically 
handicapped dependent as set forth in paragraphs (d) and (e) of this 
section, whether or not an application for benefits under the PFTH has 
been submitted by the sponsor. In such event, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or 
designee, will notify the sponsor that benefits for services or supplies 
related to the handicapping condition or conditions are no longer 
available under the Basic Program (except under those circumstances 
specifically set forth in this section), and further, that the Basic 
Program case will be transferred to the PFTH as of the 1st day of the 
2nd month following the date of such notice.
    (l) Implementing instructions. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, shall issue CHAMPUS policies, instructions, procedures, 
guidelines, standards, and criteria as may be necessary to implement the 
intent of this section.

[51 FR 24008, July 1, 1986, as amended at 54 FR 20388, May 11, 1989; 58 
FR 51237, Oct. 1, 1993]



Sec. 199.6  Authorized providers.

    (a) General. This section sets forth general policies and procedures 
that are the basis for the CHAMPUS cost-sharing of medical services and 
supplies provided by institutions, individuals, or other types of 
providers. Providers seeking payment from the Federal Government through 
programs such as CHAMPUS have a duty to familiarize themselves with, and 
comply with, the program requirements.
    (1) Listing of provider does not guarantee payment of benefits. The 
fact that a type of provider is listed in this section is not to be 
construed to mean that CHAMPUS will automatically pay a claim for 
services or supplies provided by such a provider. The provider who 
actually furnishes the service(s) must, in fact, meet all licensing and 
other requirements established by this part to be an authorized 
provider; the provider must not be the subject of sanction under 
Sec. 199.9; and, cost-sharing of the services must not otherwise be 
prohibited by this part. In addition, the patient must in fact be an 
eligible beneficiary and the services or supplies billed must be 
authorized and medically necessary, regardless of the standing of the 
provider.
    (2) Outside the United States or emergency situations within the 
United States. Outside the United States or within the United States and 
Puerto Rico in emergency situations, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, after review of the facts, may provide payment to or on behalf 
of a beneficiary who receives otherwise covered services or supplies 
from a provider of service that does not meet the standards described in 
this part.

    Note: Only the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Health and 
Human Services, or the Secretary of Transportation, or their designees, 
may authorize (in emergency situations) payment to civilian facilities 
in the United States that are not in compliance with title VI of the 
Civil Rights Act of 1964. For the purpose of the Civil Rights Act only, 
the United States includes the 50 states, the District of Columbia, 
Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, American Samoa, Guam, Wake Island, Canal 
Zone, and the territories and possessions of the United States.

    (3) Dual Compensation/Conflict of Interest. Title 5, United States 
Code, section 5536 prohibits medical personnel who are active duty 
Uniformed Service members or civilian employees of the Government from 
receiving additional

[[Page 147]]

Government compensation above their normal pay and allowances for 
medical care furnished. In addition, Uniformed Service members and 
civilian employees of the Government are generally prohibited by law and 
agency regulations and policies from participating in apparent or actual 
conflict of interest situations in which a potential for personal gain 
exists or in which there is an appearance of impropriety or 
incompatibility with the performance of their official duties or 
responsibilities. The Departments of Defense, Health and Human Services, 
and Transportation have a responsibility, when disbursing appropriated 
funds in the payment of CHAMPUS benefits, to ensure that the laws and 
regulations are not violated. Therefore, active duty Uniformed Service 
members (including a reserve member while on active duty and civilian 
employees of the United States Government shall not be authorized to be 
CHAMPUS providers. While individual employees of the Government may be 
able to demonstrate that the furnishing of care to CHAMPUS beneficiaries 
may not be incompatible with their official duties and responsibilities, 
the processing of millions of CHAMPUS claims each year does not enable 
Program administrators to efficiently review the status of the provider 
on each claim to ensure that no conflict of interest or dual 
compensation situation exists. The problem is further complicated given 
the numerous interagency agreements (for example, resource sharing 
arrangements between the Department of Defense and the Veterans 
Administration in the provision of health care) and other unique 
arrangements which exist at individual treatment facilities around the 
country. While an individual provider may be prevented from being an 
authorized CHAMPUS provider even though no conflict of interest or dual 
compensation situation exists, it is essential for CHAMPUS to have an 
easily administered, uniform rule which will ensure compliance with the 
existing laws and regulations. Therefore, a provider who is an active 
duty Uniformed Service member or civilian employee of the Government 
shall not be an authorized CHAMPUS provider. In addition, a provider 
shall certify on each CHAMPUS claim that he/she is not an active duty 
Uniformed Service member or civilian employee of the Government.
    (4) [Reserved]
    (5) Utilization review and quality assurance. Providers approved as 
authorized CHAMPUS providers have certain obligations to provide 
services and supplies under CHAMPUS which are (i) furnished at the 
appropriate level and only when and to the extent medically necessary 
under the criteria of this part; (ii) of a quality that meets 
professionally recognized standards of health care; and, (iii) supported 
by adequate medical documentation as may be reasonably required under 
this part by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, to evidence the 
medical necessity and quality of services furnished, as well as the 
appropriateness of the level of care. Therefore, the authorization of 
CHAMPUS benefits is contingent upon the services and supplies furnished 
by any provider being subject to pre-payment or post-payment utilization 
and quality assurance review under professionally recognized standards, 
norms, and criteria, as well as any standards or criteria issued by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, pursuant to this part. (Refer to 
Secs. 199.4, 199.5, and 199.7 of this part.)
    (6) Exclusion of beneficiary liability. In connection with certain 
utilization review, quality assurance and preauthorization requirements 
of section 199.4 of this part, providers may not hold patients liable 
for payment for certain services for which CHAMPUS payment is 
disallowed. With respect to such services, providers may not seek 
payment from the patient or the patient's family. Any such effort to 
seek payment is a basis for termination of the provider's authorized 
status.
    (7) Provider required. In order to be considered for benefits, all 
services and supplies shall be rendered by, prescribed by, or furnished 
at the direction of, or on the order of a CHAMPUS-authorized provider 
practicing within the scope of his or her license.
    (8) Participating Providers. (i) In general. A Participating 
Provider is an individual or institutional provider that

[[Page 148]]

has agreed to accept the CHAMPUS-determined allowable amount as payment 
in full for the medical services and supplies provided to the CHAMPUS 
beneficiary, and has agreed to accept the amount paid by CHAMPUS or the 
CHAMPUS payment combined with the cost sharing and deductible amounts 
paid by, or on behalf of, the beneficiary as full payment for the 
covered medical services or supplies. In addition, Participating 
Providers submit the appropriate claims forms to the appropriate CHAMPUS 
contractor on behalf of the beneficiary. There are several circumstances 
under which providers are Participating Providers.
    (ii) Mandatory participation. Medicare-participating hospitals are 
required by law to be Participating Providers on all inpatient claims 
under CHAMPUS. Hospitals that are not Medicare-participating providers 
but are subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system or the CHAMPUS 
mental health payment system (see Sec. 199.14(a)), must sign agreements 
to participate on all CHAMPUS inpatient claims in order to be authorized 
providers under CHAMPUS.
    (iii) Participating Provider Program.
    (A) In general. An institutional provider not required to 
participate pursuant to paragraph (a)(8)(ii) of this section and any 
individual provider may become a Participating Provider by signing a 
Participating Provider agreement. In such an agreement, the provider 
agrees that all CHAMPUS claims filed during the time period covered by 
the agreement will be on a participating basis.
    (B) Agreement required. Under the Participating Provider Program, 
the provider must sign an agreement or memorandum of understanding under 
which the provider agrees to become a Participating Provider. Such an 
agreement may be with the nearby military treatment facility, a CHAMPUS 
contractor, or other authorized official. Such agreement may include 
other provisions pertaining to the Participating Provider Program. The 
Director, OCHAMPUS shall establish a standard model agreement and other 
procedures to promote uniformity in the administration of the 
Participating Provider Program.
    (C) Relationship to other activities. Participating Provider 
agreements may include other provisions, such as provisions regarding 
discounts (see Sec. 199.14(i)) or other provisions in connection with 
the delivery and financing of health care services, as authorized by 
this part or other DoD Directives or Instructions. Participating 
Provider agreement provisions may also be incorporated into other types 
of agreements, such as preferred provider arrangements where such 
arrangements are established under CHAMPUS.
    (iv) Claim-by-claim participation. Institutional and individual 
providers that are not participating providers pursuant to paragraphs 
(a)(8)(ii) or (iii) of this section may elect to participate on a claim-
by-claim basis. They may do so by signing the appropriate space on the 
claims form and submitting it to the appropriate CHAMPUS contractor on 
behalf of the beneficiary.
    (9) Limitation to authorized institutional provider designation. 
Authorized institutional provider status granted to a specific 
institutional provider applicant does not extend to any institution-
affiliated provider, as defined in Sec. 199.2, of that specific 
applicant.
    (10) Authorized provider. A hospital or institutional provider, 
physician, or other individual professional provider, or other provider 
of services or supplies specifically authorized in this chapter to 
provide benefits under CHAMPUS. In addition, to be an authorized CHAMPUS 
provider, any hospital which is a CHAMPUS participating provider under 
paragraph (a)(7) of this section, shall be a participating provider for 
all care, services, or supplies furnished to an active duty member of 
the uniformed services for which the active duty member is entitled 
under 10 U.S.C. 1074(c). As a participating provider for active duty 
members, the CHAMPUS authorized hospital shall provide such care, 
services, and supplies in accordance with the payment rules of 
Sec. 199.16 of this part. The failure of any CHAMPUS participating 
hospital to be a participating provider for any active duty member 
subjects the hospital to termination of the hospital's status as a 
CHAMPUS authorized provider for failure to meet the qualifications 
established by this part.

[[Page 149]]

    (11) Submittal of claims by provider required.--(i) General rule. 
Unless waived pursuant to paragraph (a)(11)(ii) of this section, every 
CHAMPUS-authorized institutional and individual provider is required to 
submit CHAMPUS claims to the appropriate CHAMPUS contractor on behalf of 
the beneficiary for all services and supplies. In addition, the provider 
may not impose any charge relating to completing and submitting the 
applicable claim form (or any other related information). (Although 
CHAMPUS encourages provider participation, paragraph (a)(11) of this 
section requires only the submission of claim forms by providers on 
behalf of beneficiaries; it does not require that providers accept 
assignment of beneficiaries' claims or become Participating Providers.)
    (ii) Waiver of claims submission requirement. The requirement that 
providers submit claims on behalf of beneficiaries may be waived in 
circumstances set forth in paragraph (a)(11)(ii) of this section. A 
decision by the Director, OCHAMPUS to waive or not waive the requirement 
in any particular circumstance is not subject to the appeal and hearing 
procedures of Sec. 199.10.
    (A) General requirement for waiver. The requirement that providers 
submit claims on behalf of beneficiaries may be waived by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS when the Director determines that the waiver is necessary in 
order to ensure adequate access for CHAMPUS beneficiaries to health care 
services. However, the requirement may not be waived for Participating 
Providers (see paragraph (a)(8) of this section).
    (B) Blanket waiver for providers outside the United States. The 
requirement that providers submit claims is waived with respect to 
providers outside the United States (the United States includes Puerto 
Rico for this purpose).
    (C) Blanket waiver in double coverage cases. The requirement that 
providers submit claims is waived in cases in which another insurance 
plan or program provides primary coverage for the services.
    (D) Waivers for particular categories of care. The Director, 
OCHAMPUS may waive the requirement that providers submit claims if the 
Director determines that available evidence clearly shows that the 
requirement would impair adequate access. For this purpose, such 
evidence may include consideration of the number of providers in the 
locality who provide the affected services, the number of such providers 
who are CHAMPUS Participating Providers, the number of CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries in the area, and other relevant factors. Providers or 
beneficiaries in a locality may submit to the Director, OCHAMPUS a 
petition, together with appropriate documentation regarding relevant 
factors, for a determination that adequate access would be impaired. The 
Director, OCHAMPUS will consider and respond to all such petitions. The 
Director, OCHAMPUS may establish procedures for handling such petitions.
    (E) Case-by-case waivers. On a case-by-case basis, the Director, 
OCHAMPUS may waive the provider's obligation to submit that claim if the 
Director determines that a waiver in that case is necessary in order to 
ensure adequate access for CHAMPUS beneficiaries to the health care 
services involved. Such case-by-case waivers may be requested by 
providers or beneficiaries pursuant to procedures established by the 
Director.
    (iii) Remedies for noncompliance. (A) In any case in which a 
provider fails to submit a claim, or charges an administrative fee for 
filing a claim (or any other related information), in violation of the 
requirements of paragraph (a)(11) of this section, the amount that would 
otherwise be allowable for the claim shall be reduced by ten percent, 
unless the reduction is waived by the Director, OCHAMPUS based on 
special circumstances. The amount disallowed by such a reduction may not 
be billed to the patient (or the patient's sponsor or family).
    (B) Repeated failures by a provider to comply with the requirements 
of paragraph (a)(11) of this section shall be considered abuse and/or 
fraud and grounds for exclusion or suspension of the provider under 
Sec. 199.9.
    (12) Balance billing limits.
    (i) In general. Individual providers who are not Participating 
Providers may not balance bill a beneficiary an amount which exceeds the 
applicable

[[Page 150]]

balance billing limit. The balance billing limit shall be the same 
percentage as the Medicare limiting charge percentage for 
nonparticipating physicians.
    (ii) Waiver. The balance billing limit may be waived by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS on a case-by-case basis if requested by a CHAMPUS 
beneficiary. A decision by the Director, OCHAMPUS to waive or not waive 
the limit in any particular case is not subject to the appeal and 
hearing procedures of Sec. 199.10.
    (iii) Compliance. Failure to comply with the balance billing limit 
shall be considered abuse and/or fraud and grounds of exclusion or 
suspension of the provider under Sec. 199.9.
    (b) Institutional providers--(1) General. Institutional providers 
are those providers who bill for services in the name of an 
organizational entity (such as hospital and skilled nursing facility), 
rather than in the name of a person. The term ``institutional provider'' 
does not include professional corporations or associations qualifying as 
a domestic corporation under Sec. 301.7701-5 of the Internal Revenue 
Service Regulations nor does it include other corporations that provide 
principally professional services. Institutional providers may provide 
medical services and supplies on either an inpatient or outpatient 
basis.
    (i) Preauthorization. Preauthorization may be required by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS for any health care service for which payment is 
sought under CHAMPUS. (See Secs. 199.4 and 199.15 for further 
information on preauthorization requirements.)
    (ii) Billing practices.
    (A) Each institutional billing, including those institutions subject 
to the CHAMPUS DRG-based reimbursement method or a CHAMPUS-determined 
all-inclusive rate reimbursement method, must be itemized fully and 
sufficiently descriptive for the CHAMPUS to make a determination of 
benefits.
    (B) Institutional claims subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based 
reimbursement method or a CHAMPUS-determined all-inclusive rate 
reimbursement method, may be submitted only after the beneficiary has 
been discharged or transferred from the institutional provider's 
facility or program.
    (C) Institutional claims for Residential Treatment Centers and all 
other institutional providers, except those listed in (B) above, should 
be submitted to the appropriate CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary at least 
every 30 days.
    (iii) Medical records. Institutional providers must provide adequate 
contemporaneous clinical records to substantiate that specific care was 
actually furnished, was medically necessary, and appropriate, and to 
identify the individual(s) who provided the care. The minimum 
requirements for medical record documentation are set forth by the 
following:
    (A) The cognizant state licensing authority;
    (B) The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare 
Organizations (JCAHO), or other health care accreditation organizations 
as may be appropriate;
    (C) Standards of practice established by national medical 
organizations; and
    (D) This part.
    (2) Nondiscrimination policy. Except as provided below, payment may 
not be made for inpatient or outpatient care provided and billed by an 
institutional provider found by the Federal Government to practice 
discrimination in the admission of patients to its services on the basis 
of race, color, or national origin. Reimbursement may not be made to a 
beneficiary who pays for care provided by such a facility and submits a 
claim for reimbursement. In the following circumstances, the Secretary 
of Defense, or a designee, may authorize payment for care obtained in an 
ineligible facility:
    (i) Emergency care. Emergency inpatient or outpatient care.
    (ii) Care rendered before finding of a violation. Care initiated 
before a finding of a violation and which continues after such violation 
when it is determined that a change in the treatment facility would be 
detrimental to the health of the patient, and the attending physician so 
certifies.
    (iii) Other facility not available. Care provided in an ineligible 
facility because an eligible facility is not available within a 
reasonable distance.

[[Page 151]]

    (3) Procedures for qualifying as a CHAMPUS-approved institutional 
provider. General and special hospitals otherwise meeting the 
qualifications outlined in paragraphs (b)(4) (i), (ii), and (iii), of 
this section are not required to request CHAMPUS approval formally.
    (i) JCAH accreditation status. Each CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary 
shall keep informed as to the current JCAH accreditation status of all 
hospitals and skilled nursing facilities in its area; and the provider's 
status under Medicare, particularly with regard to compliance with title 
VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000d(1)). The Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall specifically approve all other authorized 
institutional providers providing services to CHAMPUS beneficiaries. At 
the discretion of the Director, OCHAMPUS, any facility that is certified 
and participating as a provider of services under title XVIII of the 
Social Security Act (Medicare), may be deemed to meet CHAMPUS 
requirements. The facility must be providing a type and level of service 
that is authorized by this part.
    (ii) Required to comply with criteria. Facilities seeking CHAMPUS 
approval will be expected to comply with appropriate criteria set forth 
in paragraph (b)(4) of this section. They also are required to complete 
and submit CHAMPUS Form 200, ``Required Information, Facility 
Determination Instructions,'' and provide such additional information as 
may be requested by OCHAMPUS. An onsite evaluation, either scheduled or 
unscheduled, may be conducted at the discretion of the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee. The final determination regarding approval, 
reapproval, or disapproval of a facility will be provided in writing to 
the facility and the appropriate CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary.
    (iii) Notice of peer review rights. All health care facilities 
subject to the DRG-based payment system shall provide CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries, upon admission, with information about peer review 
including their appeal rights. The notices shall be in a form specified 
by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (iv) Surveying of facilities. The surveying of newly established 
institutional providers and the periodic resurveying of all authorized 
institutional providers is a continuing process conducted by OCHAMPUS.
    (v) Institutions not in compliance with CHAMPUS standards. If a 
determination is made that an institution is not in compliance with one 
or more of the standards applicable to its specific category of 
institution, CHAMPUS shall take immediate steps to bring about 
compliance or terminate the approval as an authorized institution in 
accordance with Sec. 199.9(f)(2).
    (vi) Participation agreements required for some hospitals which are 
not Medicare-participating. Notwithstanding the provisions of this 
paragraph (B)(3), a hospital which is subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based 
payment system but which is not a Medicare-particpating hospital must 
request and sign an agreement with OCHAMPUS. By signing the agreement, 
the hospital agrees to participate on all CHAMPUS inpatient claims and 
accept the requirements for a participating provider as contained in 
paragraph (a)(8) of Sec. 199.6. Failure to sign such an agreement shall 
disqualify such hospital as a CHAMPUS-approved institutional provider.
    (4) Categories of institutional providers. The following categories 
of institutional providers may be reimbursed by CHAMPUS for services 
provided CHAMPUS beneficiaries subject to any and all definitions, 
conditions, limitation, and exclusions specified or enumerated in this 
part.
    (i) Hospitals, acute care, general and special. An institution that 
provides inpatient services, that also may provide outpatient services 
(including clinical and ambulatory surgical services), and that:
    (A) Is engaged primarily in providing to inpatients, by or under the 
supervision of physicians, diagnostic and therapeutic services for the 
medical or surgical diagnosis and treatment of illness, injury, or 
bodily malfunction (including maternity).
    (B) Maintains clinical records on all inpatients (and outpatients if 
the facility operates an outpatient department or emergency room).
    (C) Has bylaws in effect with respect to its operations and medical 
staff.

[[Page 152]]

    (D) Has a requirement that every patient be under the care of a 
physician.
    (E) Provides 24-hour nursing service rendered or supervised by a 
registered professional nurse, and has a licensed practical nurse or 
registered professional nurse on duty at all times.
    (F) Has in effect a hospital utilization review plan that is 
operational and functioning.
    (G) In the case of an institution in a state in which state or 
applicable local law provides for the licensing of hospitals, the 
hospital:
    (1) Is licensed pursuant to such law, or
    (2) Is approved by the agency of such state or locality responsible 
for licensing hospitals as meeting the standards established for such 
licensing.
    (H) Has in effect an operating plan and budget.
    (I) Is accredited by the JCAH or meets such other requirements as 
the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of 
Transportation, or the Secretary of Defense finds necessary in the 
interest of the health and safety of patients who are admitted to and 
furnished services in the institution.
    (ii) Liver transplantation centers. (A) CHAMPUS shall provide 
coverage for liver transplantation procedures performed only by 
experienced transplant surgeons at centers complying with the provisions 
outlined in paragraph (b)(4)(i) of this section and meeting the 
following criteria:
    (1) The center is a tertiary care facility affiliated with an 
academic health center. The center must have accredited programs in 
graduate medical education related to the function of liver 
transplantation such as internal medicine, pediatrics, surgery, and 
anesthesiology;
    (2) The center has an active solid organ transplantation program 
(involving liver transplants as well as other organs);
    (3) The transplantation center must have at least a 50 percent one-
year survival rate for ten cases. At the time CHAMPUS approval is 
requested, the transplant center must provide evidence that at least ten 
liver transplants have been performed at the center and that at least 50 
percent of those transplanted patients have survived one year following 
surgery. A 50 percent one-year survival rate for all subsequent liver 
transplantations must be maintained for continued CHAMPUS approval;
    (4) The center has allocated sufficient operating room, recovery 
room, laboratory, and blood bank support and a sufficient number of 
intensive care and general surgical beds and specialized staff for these 
areas;
    (5) The center participates in a donor procurement program and 
network;
    (6) The center systematically collects and shares data on its 
transplant program;
    (7) The center has an interdisciplinary body to determine the 
suitability of candidates for transplantation on an equitable basis;
    (8) The transplantation surgeon is specifically trained for liver 
grafting and must assemble and train a team to function whenever a donor 
liver is available;
    (9) The transplantation center must have on staff board eligible or 
board certified physicians and other experts in the field of hepatology, 
pediatrics, infectious disease, nephrology with dialysis capability, 
pulmonary medicine with respiratory therapy support, pathology, 
immunology, and anesthesiology to complement a qualified transplantation 
team;
    (10) The transplantation center has the assistance of appropriate 
microbiology, clinical chemistry, and radiology support;
    (11) The transplantation center has blood bank support to 
accommodate normal demands and the transplant procedure; and
    (12) The transplantation center includes the availability of 
psychiatric and social services support for patients and family.
    (B) In order to receive approval as a CHAMPUS authorized liver 
transplant center, a center must submit a request to the Director, 
CHAMPUS, or a designee. The CHAMPUS authorized liver transplant center 
shall agree to the following:
    (1) Bill for all services and supplies related to the liver 
transplantation performed by its staff and bill also for services 
rendered by the donor hospital

[[Page 153]]

following declaration of brain death and after all existing legal 
requirements for excision of the donor organ have been met; and
    (2) The center shall agree to submit all charges on the basis of 
fully itemized bills. This means that each service and supply and the 
charge for each is individually identified.
    (iii) Heart transplantation centers. (A) CHAMPUS shall provide 
coverage for heart transplantation procedures performed only by 
experienced transplant surgeons at centers complying with provisions 
outlined in paragraph (b)(4)(i) of this section and meeting the 
following criteria:
    (1) The center has experts in the fields of cardiology, 
cardiovascular surgery, anesthesiology, immunology, infectious disease, 
nursing, social services and organ procurement to complement the 
transplant team;
    (2) The center has an active cardiovascular medical and surgical 
program as evidenced by a minimum of 500 cardiac catheterizations and 
coronary arteriograms and 250 open heart procedures per year;
    (3) The center has an anesthesia team that is available at all 
times;
    (4) The center has infectious disease services with both the 
professional skills and the laboratory resources that are needed to 
discover, identify, and manage a whole range of organisms;
    (5) The center has a nursing service team trained in the hemodynamic 
support of the patient and in managing immunosuppressed patients;
    (6) The center has pathology resources that are available for 
studying and reporting the pathological responses of transplantation;
    (7) The center has legal counsel familiar with transplantation laws 
and regulations;
    (8) The commitment of the transplant center must be at all levels 
and broadly evident throughout the facility;
    (9) Responsible team members must be board certified or board 
eligible in their respective disciplines;
    (10) Component teams must be integrated into a comprehensive 
transplant team with clearly defined leadership and responsibility;
    (11) The center has adequate social service resources;
    (12) The transplant center must comply with applicable State 
transplant laws and regulations;
    (13) The transplant center must safeguard the rights and privacy of 
patients;
    (14) The transplant center must have adequate patient management 
plans and protocols;
    (15) The center participates in a donor procurement program and 
network;
    (16) The center systematically collects and shares data on its 
transplant program;
    (17) The center has an interdisciplinary body to determine the 
suitability of candidates for transplantation on an equitable basis;
    (18) The center has extensive blood bank support;
    (19) The center must have an established heart transplantation 
program with documented evidence of 12 or more heart transplants in each 
of the two consecutive preceding 12-month periods prior to application 
and 12 heart transplants prior to that; and
    (20) The center must demonstrate actuarial survival rates of 73 
percent for one year and 65 percent for two years for patients who have 
had heart transplants since January 1, 1982, at that facility.
    (B) CHAMPUS approval will lapse if either the number of heart 
transplants falls below 8 in 12 months or if the one-year survival rate 
falls below 60 percent for a consecutive 24-month period.
    (C) CHAMPUS-approval may also be extended for a heart transplant 
center that meets other certification or accreditation standards 
provided the standards are equivalent to or exceed the criteria listed 
above and have been approved by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (D) In order to receive approval as a CHAMPUS heart transplant 
center, a facility must submit a request to the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee. The CHAMPUS-authorized heart transplant center shall agree to 
the following:
    (1) Bill for all services and supplies related to the heart 
transplantation performed by its staff and bill also for

[[Page 154]]

services rendered by the donor hospital following declaration of brain 
death;
    (2) Submit all charges on the basis of fully itemized bills. Each 
service and supply must be individually identified and the first claim 
submitted for the heart transplantation must include a copy of the 
admission history and physical examination; and
    (3) Report any significant decrease in the experience level or 
survival rates and loss of key members of the transplant team to the 
Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (iv) Hospitals, psychiatric. A psychiatric hospital is an 
institution   which is engaged primarily in providing services to 
inpatients for the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders.
    (A) There are two major categories of psychiatric hospitals:
    (1) The private psychiatric hospital category includes both 
proprietary and the not-for-profit nongovernmental institutions.
    (2) The second category is those psychiatric hospitals that are 
controlled, financed, and operated by departments or agencies of the 
local, state, or Federal Government and always are operated on a not-
for-profit basis.
    (B) In order for the services of a psychiatric hospital to be 
covered, the hospital shall comply with the provisions outlined in 
paragraph (b)(4)(i) of this section. All psychiatric hospitals shall be 
accredited under the JCAHO Accreditation Manual for Hospitals (AMH) 
standards in order for their services to be cost-shared under CHAMPUS. 
In the case of those psychiatric hospitals that are not JCAHO-accredited 
because they have not been in operation a sufficient period of time to 
be eligible to request an accreditation survey by the JCAHO, the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may grant temporary approval if the 
hospital is certified and participating under Title XVIII of the Social 
Security Act (Medicare, Part A). This temporary approval expires 12 
months from the date on which the psychiatric hospital first becomes 
eligible to request an accreditation survey by the JCAHO.
    (C) Factors to be considered in determining whether CHAMPUS will 
cost-share care provided in a psychiatric hospital include, but are not 
limited to, the following considerations:
    (1) Is the prognosis of the patient such that care provided will 
lead to resolution or remission of the mental illness to the degree that 
the patient is of no danger to others, can perform routine daily 
activities, and can be expected to function reasonably outside the 
inpatient setting?
    (2) Can the services being provided be provided more economically in 
another facility or on an outpatient basis?
    (3) Are the charges reasonable?
    (4) Is the care primarily custodial or domiciliary? (Custodial or 
domiciliary care of the permanently mentally ill or retarded is not a 
benefit under the Basic Program.)
    (D) Although psychiatric hospitals are accredited under the JCAHO 
AMH standards, their medical records must be maintained in accordance 
with the JCAHO Consolidated Standard Manual for Child, Adolescent, and 
Adult Psychiatric, Alcoholism, and Drug Abuse Facilities and Facilities 
Serving the Mentally Retarded, along with the requirements set forth in 
Sec. 199.7(b)(3). The hospital is responsible for assuring that patient 
services and all treatment are accurately documented and completed in a 
timely manner.
    (v) Hospitals, long-term (tuberculosis, chronic care, or 
rehabilitation). To be considered a long-term hospital, an institution 
for patients that have tuberculosis or chronic diseases must be an 
institution (or distinct part of an institution) primarily engaged in 
providing by or under the supervision of a physician appropriate medical 
or surgical services for the diagnosis and active treatment of the 
illness or condition in which the institution specializes.
    (A) In order for the service of long-term hospitals to be covered, 
the hospital must comply with the provisions outlined in paragraph 
(b)(4)(i) of this section. In addition, in order for services provided 
by such hospitals to be covered by CHAMPUS, they must be primarily for 
the treatment of the presenting illness.
    (B) Custodial or domiciliary care is not coverable under CHAMPUS, 
even if rendered in an otherwise authorized long-term hospital.

[[Page 155]]

    (C) The controlling factor in determining whether a beneficiary's 
stay in a long-term hospital is coverable by CHAMPUS is the level of 
professional care, supervision, and skilled nursing care that the 
beneficiary requires, in addition to the diagnosis, type of condition, 
or degree of functional limitations. The type and level of medical 
services required or rendered is controlling for purposes of extending 
CHAMPUS benefits; not the type of provider or condition of the 
beneficiary.
    (vi) Skilled nursing facility. A skilled nursing facility is an 
institution (or a distinct part of an institution) that is engaged 
primarily in providing to inpatients medically necessary skilled nursing 
care, which is other than a nursing home or intermediate facility, and 
which:
    (A) Has policies that are developed with the advice of (and with 
provisions for review on a periodic basis by) a group of professionals, 
including one or more physicians and one or more registered nurses, to 
govern the skilled nursing care and related medical services it 
provides.
    (B) Has a physician, a registered nurse, or a medical staff 
responsible for the execution of such policies.
    (C) Has a requirement that the medical care of each patient must be 
under the supervision of a physician, and provides for having a 
physician available to furnish necessary medical care in case of an 
emergency.
    (D) Maintains clinical records on all patients.
    (E) Provides 24-hour skilled nursing service that is sufficient to 
meet nursing needs in accordance with the policies developed as provided 
in paragraph (b)(4)(iv)(A) of this section, and has at least one 
registered professional nurse employed full-time.
    (F) Provides appropriate methods and procedures for the dispensing 
and administering of drugs and biologicals.
    (G) Has in effect a utilization review plan that is operational and 
functioning.
    (H) In the case of an institution in a state in which state or 
applicable local law provides for the licensing of this type facility, 
the institution:
    (1) Is licensed pursuant to such law, or
    (2) Is approved by the agency of such state or locality responsible 
for licensing such institutions as meeting the standards established for 
such licensing.
    (I) Has in effect an operating plan and budget.
    (J) Meets such provisions of the most current edition of the Life 
Safety Code \8\ as are applicable to nursing facilities; except that if 
the Secretary of Health and Human Services has waived, for such periods, 
as deemed appropriate, specific provisions of such code which, if 
rigidly applied, would result in unreasonable hardship upon a nursing 
facility.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ Compiled and published by the National Fire Protection 
Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, Massachusetts 02269.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (vii) Residential treatment centers. This paragraph (b)(4)(vii) 
establishes standards and requirements for residential treatment centers 
(RTCs).
    (A) Organization and administration.
    (1) Definition. A Residential Treatment Center (RTC) is a facility 
or a distinct part of a facility that provides to beneficiaries under 21 
years of age a medically supervised, interdisciplinary program of mental 
health treatment. An RTC is appropriate for patients whose predominant 
symptom presentation is essentially stabilized, although not resolved, 
and who have persistent dysfunction in major life areas. The extent and 
pervasiveness of the patient's problems require a protected and highly 
structured therapeutic environment. Residential treatment is 
differentiated from:
    (i) Acute psychiatric care, which requires medical treatment and 24-
hour availability of a full range of diagnostic and therapeutic services 
to establish and implement an effective plan of care which will reverse 
life-threatening and/or severely incapacitating symptoms;
    (ii) Partial hospitalization, which provides a less than 24-hour-
per-day, seven-day-per-week treatment program for patients who continue 
to exhibit psychiatric problems but can function with support in some of 
the major life areas;

[[Page 156]]

    (iii) A group home, which is a professionally directed living 
arrangement with the availability of psychiatric consultation and 
treatment for patients with significant family dysfunction and/or 
chronic but stable psychiatric disturbances;
    (iv) Therapeutic school, which is an educational program 
supplemented by psychological and psychiatric services;
    (v) Facilities that treat patients with a primary diagnosis of 
chemical abuse or dependence; and
    (vi) Facilities providing care for patients with a primary diagnosis 
of mental retardation or developmental disability.
    (2) Eligibility.
    (i) Every RTC must be certified pursuant to CHAMPUS certification 
standards. Such standards shall incorporate the basic standards set 
forth in paragraphs (b)(4)(vii) (A) through (D) of this section, and 
shall include such additional elaborative criteria and standards as the 
Director, OCHAMPUS determines are necessary to implement the basic 
standards.
    (ii) To be eligible for CHAMPUS certification, the facility is 
required to be licensed and fully operational for six months (with a 
minimum average daily census of 30 percent of total bed capacity) and 
operate in substantial compliance with state and federal regulations.
    (iii) The facility is currently accredited by the Joint Commission 
on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) under the current 
edition of the Manual for Mental Health, Chemical Dependency, and Mental 
Retardation/Developmental Disabilities Services which is available from 
JCAHO, P.O. Box 75751, Chicago, IL 60675.
    (iv) The facility has a written participation agreement with 
OCHAMPUS. The RTC is not a CHAMPUS-authorized provider and CHAMPUS 
benefits are not paid for services provided until the date upon which a 
participation agreement is signed by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (3) Governing body.
    (i) The RTC shall have a governing body which is responsible for the 
policies, bylaws, and activities of the facility. If the RTC is owned by 
a partnership or single owner, the partners or single owner are regarded 
as the governing body. The facility will provide an up-to-date list of 
names, addresses, telephone numbers and titles of the members of the 
governing body.
    (ii) The governing body ensures appropriate and adequate services 
for all patients and oversees continuing development and improvement of 
care. Where business relationships exist between the governing body and 
facility, appropriate conflict-of-interest policies are in place.
    (iii) Board members are fully informed about facility services and 
the governing body conducts annual review of its performance in meeting 
purposes, responsibilities, goals and objectives.
    (4) Chief executive officer. The chief executive officer, appointed 
by and subject to the direction of the governing body, shall assume 
overall administrative responsibility for the operation of the facility 
according to governing body policies. The chief executive officer shall 
have five years' administrative experience in the field of mental 
health. On October 1, 1997, the CEO shall possess a degree in business 
administration, public health, hospital administration, nursing, social 
work, or psychology, or meeting similar educational requirements as 
prescribed by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (5) Clinical Director. The clinical director, appointed by the 
governing body, shall be a psychiatrist or doctoral level psychologist 
who meets applicable CHAMPUS requirements for individual professional 
providers and is licensed to practice in the state where the residential 
treatment center is located. The clinical director shall possess 
requisite education and experience, credentials applicable under state 
practice and licensing laws appropriate to the professional discipline, 
and a minimum of five years' clinical experience in the treatment of 
children and adolescents. The clinical director shall be responsible for 
planning, development, implementation, and monitoring of all clinical 
activities.
    (6) Medical director. The medical director, appointed by the 
governing body, shall be licensed to practice medicine in the state 
where the residential treatment center is located and shall

[[Page 157]]

possess requisite education and experience, including graduation from an 
accredited school of medicine or osteopathy, an approved residency in 
psychiatry and a minimum of five years clinical experience in the 
treatment of children and adolescents. The Medical Director shall be 
responsible for the planning, development, implementation, and 
monitoring of all activities relating to medical treatment of patients. 
If qualified, the Medical Director may also serve as Clinical Director.
    (7) Medical or professional staff organization. The governing body 
shall establish a medical or professional staff organization to assure 
effective implementation of clinical privileging, professional conduct 
rules, and other activities directly affecting patient care.
    (8) Personnel policies and records. The RTC shall maintain written 
personnel policies, updated job descriptions and personnel records to 
assure the selection of qualified personnel and successful job 
performance of those personnel.
    (9) Staff development.  The facility shall provide appropriate 
training and development programs for administrative, professional 
support, and direct care staff.
    (10) Fiscal accountability. The RTC shall assure fiscal 
accountability to applicable government authorities and patients.
    (11) Designated teaching facilities. Students, residents, interns or 
fellows providing direct clinical care are under the supervision of a 
qualified staff member approved by an accredited university. The 
teaching program is approved by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (12) Emergency reports and records. The facility notifies OCHAMPUS 
of any serious occurrence involving CHAMPUS beneficiaries.
    (B) Treatment services.
    (1) Staff composition.
    (i) The RTC shall follow written plans which assure that medical and 
clinical patient needs will be appropriately addressed 24 hours a day, 
seven days a week by a sufficient number of fully qualified (including 
license, registration or certification requirements, educational 
attainment, and professional experience) health care professionals and 
support staff in the respective disciplines. Clinicians providing 
individual, group, and family therapy meet CHAMPUS requirements as 
qualified mental health providers and operate within the scope of their 
licenses. The ultimate authority for planning, development, 
implementation, and monitoring of all clinical activities is vested in a 
psychiatrist or doctoral level psychologist. The management of medical 
care is vested in a physician.
    (ii) The RTC shall ensure adequate coverage by fully qualified staff 
during all hours of operation, including physician availability, other 
professional staff coverage, and support staff in the respective 
disciplines.
    (2) Staff qualifications. The RTC will have a sufficient number of 
qualified mental health providers, administrative, and support staff to 
address patients' clinical needs and to coordinate the services 
provided. RTCs which employ individuals with master's or doctoral level 
degrees in a mental health discipline who do not meet the licensure, 
certification and experience requirements for a qualified mental health 
provider but are actively working toward licensure or certification, may 
provide services within the all-inclusive per diem rate, provided the 
individual works under the clinical supervision of a fully qualified 
mental health provider employed by the RTC. All other program services 
shall be provided by trained, licensed staff.
    (3) Patient rights.
    (i) The RTC shall provide adequate protection for all patient 
rights, including rights provided by law, privacy, personnel rights, 
safety, confidentiality, informed consent, grievances, and personal 
dignity.
    (ii) The facility has a written policy regarding patient abuse and 
neglect.
    (iii) Facility marketing and advertising meets professional 
standards.
    (4) Behavioral management. The RTC shall adhere to a comprehensive, 
written plan of behavioral management, developed by the clinical 
director and the medical or professional staff and approved by the 
governing body, including strictly limited procedures to assure that the 
restraint or seclusion are used only in extraordinary circumstances, are 
carefully monitored, and are fully documented. Only trained

[[Page 158]]

and clinically privileged RNs or qualified mental health professionals 
may be responsible for the implementation of seclusion and restraint 
procedures in an emergency situation.
    (5) Admission process. The RTC shall maintain written policies and 
procedures to ensure that, prior to an admission, a determination is 
made, and approved pursuant to CHAMPUS preauthorization requirements, 
that the admission is medically and/or psychologically necessary and the 
program is appropriate to meet the patient's needs. Medical and/or 
psychological necessity determinations shall be rendered by qualified 
mental health professionals who meet CHAMPUS requirements for individual 
professional providers and who are permitted by law and by the facility 
to refer patients for admission.
    (6) Assessments. The professional staff of the RTC shall complete a 
current multidisciplinary assessment which includes, but is not limited 
to physical, psychological, developmental, family, educational, social, 
spiritual and skills assessment of each patient admitted. Unless 
otherwise specified, all required clinical assessments are completed 
prior to development of the multidisciplinary treatment plan.
    (7) Clinical formulation. A qualified mental health professional of 
the RTC will complete a clinical formulation on all patients. The 
clinical formulation will be reviewed and approved by the responsible 
individual professional provider and will incorporate significant 
findings from each of the multidisciplinary assessments. It will provide 
the basis for development of an interdisciplinary treatment plan.
    (8) Treatment planning. A qualified mental health professional shall 
be responsible for the development, supervision, implementation, and 
assessment of a written, individualized, interdisciplinary plan of 
treatment, which shall be completed within 10 days of admission and 
shall include individual, measurable, and observable goals for 
incremental progress and discharge. A preliminary treatment plan is 
completed within 24 hours of admission and includes at least an 
admission note and orders written by the admitting mental health 
professional. The master treatment plan is reviewed and revised at least 
every 30 days, or when major changes occur in treatment.
    (9) Discharge and transition planning. The RTC shall maintain a 
transition planning process to address adequately the anticipated needs 
of the patient prior to the time of discharge. The planning involves 
determining necessary modifications in the treatment plan, facilitating 
the termination of treatment, and identifying resources to maintain 
therapeutic stability following discharge.
    (10) Clinical documentation. Clinical records shall be maintained on 
each patient to plan care and treatment and provide ongoing evaluation 
of the patient's progress. All care is documented and each clinical 
record contains at least the following: demographic data, consent forms, 
pertinent legal documents, all treatment plans and patient assessments, 
consultation and laboratory reports, physician orders, progress notes, 
and a discharge summary. All documentation will adhere to applicable 
provisions of the JCAHO and requirements set forth in Sec. 199.7(b)(3). 
An appropriately qualified records administrator or technician will 
supervise and maintain the quality of the records. These requirements 
are in addition to other records requirements of this Part, and 
documentation requirements of the Joint Commission on Accreditation of 
Healthcare Organizations.
    (11) Progress notes. RTC's shall document the course of treatment 
for patients and families using progress notes which provide information 
to review, analyze, and modify the treatment plans. Progress notes are 
legible, contemporaneous, sequential, signed and dated and adhere to 
applicable provisions of the Manual of Mental Health, Chemical 
Dependency, and Mental Retardation/Development Disabilities Services and 
requirements set forth in Sec. 199.7(b)(3).
    (12) Therapeutic services.
    (i) Individual, group, and family psychotherapy are provided to all 
patients, consistent with each patient's treatment plan, by qualified 
mental health providers.

[[Page 159]]

    (ii) A range of therapeutic activities, directed and staffed by 
qualified personnel, are offered to help patients meet the goals of the 
treatment plan.
    (iii) Therapeutic educational services are provided or arranged that 
are appropriate to the patients educational and therapeutic needs.
    (13) Ancillary services. A full range of ancillary services is 
provided. Emergency services include policies and procedures for 
handling emergencies with qualified personnel and written agreements 
with each facility providing the service. Other ancillary services 
include physical health, pharmacy and dietary services.
    (C) Standards for physical plant and environment.
    (1) Physical environment. The buildings and grounds of the RTC shall 
be maintained so as to avoid health and safety hazards, be supportive of 
the services provided to patients, and promote patient comfort, dignity, 
privacy, personal hygiene, and personal safety.
    (2) Physical plant safety. The RTC shall be of permanent 
construction and maintained in a manner that protects the lives and 
ensures the physical safety of patients, staff, and visitors, including 
conformity with all applicable building, fire, health, and safety codes.
    (3) Disaster planning. The RTC shall maintain and rehearse written 
plan for taking care of casualities and handling other consequences 
arising from internal and external disasters.
    (D) Standards for evaluation system.
    (1) Quality assessment and improvement. The RTC shall develop and 
implement a comprehensive quality assurance and quality improvement 
program that monitors the quality, efficiency, appropriateness, and 
effectiveness of the care, treatments, and services it provides for 
patients and their families, primarily utilizing explicit clinical 
indicators to evaluate all functions of the RTC and contribute to an 
ongoing process of program improvement. The clinical director is 
responsible for developing and implementing quality assessment and 
improvement activities throughout the facility.
    (2) Utilization review. The RTC shall implement a utilization review 
process, pursuant to a written plan approved by the professional staff, 
the administration, and the governing body, that assesses the 
appropriateness of admission, continued stay, and timeliness of 
discharge as part of an effort to provide quality patient care in a 
cost-effective manner. Findings of the utilization review process are 
used as a basis for revising the plan of operation, including a review 
of staff qualifications and staff composition.
    (3) Patient records review. The RTC shall implement a process, 
including monthly reviews of a representative sample of patient records, 
to determine the completeness and accuracy of the patient records and 
the timeliness and pertinence of record entries, particularly with 
regard to regular recording of progress/non-progress in treatment.
    (4) Drug utilization review. The RTC shall implement a comprehensive 
process for the monitoring and evaluating of the prophylactic, 
therapeutic, and empiric use of drugs to assure that medications are 
provided appropriately, safely, and effectively.
    (5) Risk management. The RTC shall implement a comprehensive risk 
management program, fully coordinated with other aspects of the quality 
assurance and quality improvement program, to prevent and control risks 
to patients and staff and costs associated with clinical aspects of 
patient care and safety.
    (6) Infection control. The RTC shall implement a comprehensive 
system for the surveillance, prevention, control, and reporting of 
infections acquired or brought into the facility.
    (7) Safety. The RTC shall implement an effective program to assure a 
safe environment for patients, staff, and visitors, including an 
incident report system, a continuous safety surveillance system, and an 
active multidisciplinary safety committee.
    (8) Facility evaluation. The RTC annually evaluates accomplishment 
of the goals and objectives of each clinical program and service of the 
RTC and reports findings and recommendations to the governing body.
    (E) Participation agreement requirements. In addition to other 
requirements set forth in paragraph (b)(4)(vii), of this section in 
order for the services of an RTC to be authorized, the RTC shall have 
entered into a Participation

[[Page 160]]

Agreement with OCHAMPUS. The period of a participation agreement shall 
be specified in the agreement, and will generally be for not more than 
five years. Participation agreements entered into prior April 6, 1995 
must be renewed not later than October 1, 1995. In addition to review of 
a facility's application and supporting documentation, an on-site 
inspection by OCHAMPUS authorized personnel may be required prior to 
signing a Participation Agreement. Retroactive approval is not given. In 
addition, the Participation Agreement shall include provisions that the 
RTC shall, at a minimum:
    (1) Render residential treatment center impatient services to 
eligible CHAMPUS beneficiaries in need of such services, in accordance 
with the participation agreement and CHAMPUS regulation;
    (2) Accept payment for its services based upon the methodology 
provided in Sec. 199.14(f) or such other method as determined by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS;
    (3) Accept the CHAMPUS all-inclusive per diem rate as payment in 
full and collect from the CHAMPUS beneficiary or the family of the 
CHAMPUS beneficiary only those amounts that represent the beneficiary's 
liability, as defined in Sec. 199.4, and charges for services and 
supplies that are not a benefit of CHAMPUS;
    (4) Make all reasonable efforts acceptable to the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, to collect those amounts, which represents the beneficiary's 
liability, as defined in Sec. 199.4;
    (5) Comply with the provisions of Sec. 199.8, and submit claims 
first to all health insurance coverage to which the beneficiary is 
entitled that is primary to CHAMPUS;
    (6) Submit claims for services provided to CHAMPUS beneficiaries at 
least 30 days (except to the extent a delay is necessitated by efforts 
to first collect from other health insurance). If claims are not 
submitted at least every 30 days, the RTC agrees not to bill the 
beneficiary or the beneficiary's family for any amounts disallowed by 
CHAMPUS;
    (7) Certify that:
    (i) It is and will remain in compliance with the provisions of 
paragraph (b)(4)(vii) of this section establishing standards for 
Residential Treatment Centers;
    (ii) It has conducted a self assessment of the facility's compliance 
with the CHAMPUS Standards for Residential Treatment Centers Serving 
Children and Adolescents with Mental Disorders, as issued by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS and notified the Director, OCHAMPUS of any matter 
regarding which the facility is not in compliance with such standards; 
and
    (iii) It will maintain compliance with the CHAMPUS Standards for 
Residential Treatment Centers Serving Children and Adolescents with 
Mental Disorders, as issued by the Director, OCHAMPUS, except for any 
such standards regarding which the facility notifies the Director, 
OCHAMPUS that it is not in compliance.
    (8) Designate an individual who will act as liaison for CHAMPUS 
inquiries. The RTC shall inform OCHAMPUS in writing of the designated 
individual;
    (9) Furnish OCHAMPUS, as requested by OCHAMPUS, with cost data 
certified by an independent accounting firm or other agency as 
authorized by the Director, OCHAMPUS;
    (10) Comply with all requirements of this section applicable to 
institutional providers generally concerning preauthorization, 
concurrent care review, claims processing, beneficiary liability, double 
coverage, utilization and quality review and other matters;
    (11) Grant the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, the right to conduct 
quality assurance audits or accounting audits with full access to 
patients and records (including records relating to patients who are not 
CHAMPUS beneficiaries) to determine the quality and cost-effectiveness 
of care rendered. The audits may be conducted on a scheduled or 
unscheduled (unannounced) basis. This right to audit/review includes, 
but is not limited to:
    (i) Examination of fiscal and all other records of the RTC which 
would confirm compliance with the participation agreement and 
designation as an authorized CHAMPUS RTC provider;
    (ii) Conducting such audits of RTC records including clinical, 
financial,

[[Page 161]]

and census records, as may be necessary to determine the nature of the 
services being provided, and the basis for charges and claims against 
the United States for services provided CHAMPUS beneficiaries;
    (iii) Examining reports of evaluations and inspections conducted by 
federal, state and local government, and private agencies and 
organizations;
    (iv) Conducting on-site inspections of the facilities of the RTC and 
interviewing employees, members of the staff, contractors, board 
members, volunteers, and patients, as required;
    (v) Audits conducted by the United States General Accounting Office.
    (F) Other requirements applicable to RTCs.
    (1) Even though an RTC may qualify as a CHAMPUS-authorized provider 
and may have entered into a participation agreement with CHAMPUS, 
payment by CHAMPUS for particular services provided is contingent upon 
the RTC also meeting all conditions set forth in Sec. 199.4 especially 
all requirements of paragraph (b)(4) of that section.
    (2) The RTC shall provide inpatient services to CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries in the same manner it provides inpatient services to all 
other patients. The RTC may not discriminate against CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries in any manner, including admission practices, placement in 
special or separate wings or rooms, or provisions of special or limited 
treatment.
    (3) The RTC shall assure that all certifications and information 
provided to the Director, OCHAMPUS incident to the process of obtaining 
and retaining authorized provider status is accurate and that it has no 
material errors or omissions. In the case of any misrepresentations, 
whether by inaccurate information being provided or material facts 
withheld, authorized status will be denied or terminated, and the RTC 
will be ineligible for consideration for authorized provider status for 
a two year period.
    (viii) Christian Science sanatoriums. The services obtained in 
Christian Science sanatoriums are covered by CHAMPUS as inpatient care. 
To qualify for coverage, the sanatorium either must be operated by, or 
be listed and certified by the First Church of Christ, Scientist.
    (ix) Infirmaries. Infirmaries are facilities operated by student 
health departments of colleges and universities to provide inpatient or 
outpatient care to enrolled students. Charges for care provided by such 
facilities will not be cost-shared by CHAMPUS if the student would not 
be charged in the absence of CHAMPUS, or if student is covered by a 
mandatory student health insurance plan, in which enrollment is required 
as a part of the student's school registration and the charges by the 
college or university include a premium for the student health insurance 
coverage. CHAMPUS will cost-share only if enrollment in the student 
health program or health insurance plan is voluntary.

    Note: An infirmary in a boarding school also may qualify under this 
provision, subject to review and approval by the Director, OCHAMPUS or a 
designee.

    (x) Other special institution providers. (A) General. (1) Care 
provided by certain special institutional providers (on either an 
inpatient or outpatient basis), may be cost-shared by CHAMPUS under 
specified circumstances and only if the provider is specifically 
identified in paragraph (b)(4)(x) of this section.
    (i) The course of treatment is prescribed by a doctor of medicine or 
osteopathy.
    (ii) The patient is under the supervision of a physician during the 
entire course of the inpatient admission or the outpatient treatment.
    (iii) The type and level of care and service rendered by the 
institution are otherwise authorized by this part.
    (iv) The facility meets all licensing or other certification 
requirements that are extant in the jurisdiction in which the facility 
is located geographically.
    (v) Is other than a nursing home, intermediate care facility, home 
for the aged, halfway house, or other similar institution.
    (vi) Is accredited by the JCAH or other CHAMPUS-approved 
accreditation organization, if an appropriate accreditation program for 
the given type of facility is available. As future accreditation 
programs are developed to

[[Page 162]]

cover emerging specialized treatment programs, such accreditation will 
be a prerequisite to coverage by CHAMPUS for services provided by such 
facilities.
    (2) To ensure that CHAMPUS beneficiaries are provided quality care 
at a reasonable cost when treated by a special institutional provider, 
the Director, OCHAMPUS may:
    (i) Require prior approval of all admissions to special 
institutional providers.
    (ii) Set appropriate standards for special institutional providers 
in addition to or in the absence of JCAHO accreditation.
    (iii) Monitor facility operations and treatment programs on a 
continuing basis and conduct onsite inspections on a scheduled and 
unscheduled basis.
    (iv) Negotiate agreements of participation.
    (v) Terminate approval of a case when it is ascertained that a 
departure from the facts upon which the admission was based originally 
has occurred.
    (vi) Declare a special institutional provider not eligible for 
CHAMPUS payment if that facility has been found to have engaged in 
fraudulent or deceptive practices.
    (3) In general, the following disclaimers apply to treatment by 
special institutional providers:
    (i) Just because one period or episode of treatment by a facility 
has been covered by CHAMPUS may not be construed to mean that later 
episodes of care by the same or similar facility will be covered 
automatically.
    (ii) The fact that one case has been authorized for treatment by a 
specific facility or similar type of facility may not be construed to 
mean that similar cases or later periods of treatment will be extended 
CHAMPUS benefits automatically.
    (B) Types of providers. The following is a list of facilities that 
have been designated specifically as special institutional providers.
    (1) Free-standing ambulatory surgical centers. Care provided by 
freestanding ambulatory surgical centers may be cost-shared by CHAMPUS 
under the following circumstances:
    (i) The treatment is prescribed and supervised by a physician.
    (ii) The type and level of care and services rendered by the center 
are otherwise authorized by this part.
    (iii) The center meets all licensing or other certification 
requirements of the jurisdiction in which the facility is located.
    (iv) The center is accredited by the JCAH, the Accreditation 
Association for Ambulatory Health Care, Inc. (AAAHC), or such other 
standards as authorized by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (v) A childbirth procedure provided by a CHAMPUS-approved free-
standing ambulatory surgical center shall not be cost-shared by the 
CHAMPUS unless the surgical center is also a CHAMPUS-approved birthing 
center institutional provider as established by the birthing center 
provider certification requirement of this Regulation.
    (2)[Reserved]
    (xi) Birthing centers. A birthing center is a freestanding or 
institution-affiliated outpatient maternity care program which 
principally provides a planned course of outpatient prenatal care and 
outpatient childbirth service limited to low-risk pregnancies; excludes 
care for high-risk pregnancies; limits childbirth to the use of natural 
childbirth procedures; and provides immediate newborn care.
    (A) Certification requirements. A birthing center which meets the 
following criteria may be designated as an authorized CHAMPUS 
institutional provider:
    (1) The predominant type of service and level of care rendered by 
the center is otherwise authorized by this part.
    (2) The center is licensed to operate as a birthing center where 
such license is available, or is specifically licensed as a type of 
ambulatory health care facility where birthing center specific license 
is not available, and meets all applicable licensing or certification 
requirements that are extant in the state, county, municipality, or 
other political jurisdiction in which the center is located.
    (3) The center is accredited by a nationally recognized 
accreditation organization whose standards and procedures have been 
determined to be acceptable by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.

[[Page 163]]

    (4) The center complies with the CHAMPUS birthing center standards 
set forth in this part.
    (5) The center has entered into a participation agreement with 
OCHAMPUS in which the center agrees, in part, to:
    (i) Participate in CHAMPUS and accept payment for maternity services 
based upon the reimbursement methodology for birthing centers;
    (ii) Collect from the CHAMPUS beneficiary only those amounts that 
represent the beneficiary's liability under the participation agreement 
and the reimbursement methodology for birthing centers, and the amounts 
for services and supplies that are not a benefit of the CHAMPUS;
    (iii) Permit access by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, to the 
clinical record of any CHAMPUS beneficiary, to the financial and 
organizational records of the center, and to reports of evaluations and 
inspections conducted by state or private agencies or organizations;
    (iv) Submit claims first to all health benefit and insurance plans 
primary to the CHAMPUS to which the beneficiary is entitled and to 
comply with the double coverage provisions of this part;
    (v) Notify CHAMPUS in writing within 7 days of the emergency 
transport of any CHAMPUS beneficiary from the center to an acute care 
hospital or of the death of any CHAMPUS beneficiary in the center.
    (6) A birthing center shall not be a CHAMPUS-authorized 
institutional provider and CHAMPUS benefits shall not be paid for any 
service provided by a birthing center before the date the participation 
agreement is signed by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (B) CHAMPUS birthing center standards. (1) Environment: The center 
has a safe and sanitary environment, properly constructed, equipped, and 
maintained to protect health and safety and meets the applicable 
provisions of the ``Life Safety Code'' of the National Fire Protection 
Association.
    (2) Policies and procedures: The center has written administrative, 
fiscal, personnel and clinical policies and procedures which 
collectively promote the provision of high-quality maternity care and 
childbirth services in an orderly, effective, and safe physical and 
organizational environment.
    (3) Informed consent: Each CHAMPUS beneficiary admitted to the 
center will be informed in writing at the time of admission of the 
nature and scope of the center's program and of the possible risks 
associated with maternity care and childbirth in the center.
    (4) Beneficiary care: Each woman admitted will be cared for by or 
under the direct supervision of a specific physician or a specific 
certified nurse-midwife who is otherwise eligible as a CHAMPUS 
individual professional provider.
    (5) Medical direction: The center has written memoranda of 
understanding (MOU) for routine consultation and emergency care with an 
obstetrician-gynecologist who is certified or is eligible for 
certification by the American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology or the 
American Osteopathic Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology and with a 
pediatrician who is certified or eligible for certification by the 
American Board of Pediatrics or by the American Osteopathic Board of 
Pediatrics, each of whom have admitting privileges to at least one 
backup hospital. In lieu of a required MOU, the center may employ a 
physician with the required qualifications. Each MOU must be renewed 
annually.
    (6) Admission and emergency care criteria and procedures. The center 
has written clinical criteria and administrative procedures, which are 
reviewed and approved annually by a physician related to the center as 
required by paragraph (b)(4)(xi)(B)(5) above, for the exclusion of a 
woman with a high-risk pregnancy from center care and for management of 
maternal and neonatal emergencies.
    (7) Emergency treatment. The center has a written memorandum of 
understanding (MOU) with at least one backup hospital which documents 
that the hospital will accept and treat any woman or newborn transferred 
from the center who is in need of emergency obstetrical or neonatal 
medical care. In lieu of this MOU with a hospital, a birthing center may 
have an MOU with a physician, who otherwise meets the

[[Page 164]]

requirements as a CHAMPUS individual professional provider, and who has 
admitting privileges to a backup hospital capable of providing care for 
critical maternal and neonatal patients as demonstrated by a letter from 
that hospital certifying the scope and expected duration of the 
admitting privileges granted by the hospital to the physician. The MOU 
must be reviewed annually.
    (8) Emergency medical transportation. The center has a written 
memorandum of understanding (MOU) with at least one ambulance service 
which documents that the ambulance service is routinely staffed by 
qualified personnel who are capable of the management of critical 
maternal and neonatal patients during transport and which specifies the 
estimated transport time to each backup hospital with which the center 
has arranged for emergency treatment as required in paragraph 
(b)(4)(xi)(B)(7) above. Each MOU must be renewed annually.
    (9) Professional staff. The center's professional staff is legally 
and professionally qualified for the performance of their professional 
responsibilities.
    (10) Medical records. The center maintains full and complete written 
documentation of the services rendered to each woman admitted and each 
newborn delivered. A copy of the informed consent document required by 
paragraph (b)(4)(xi)(B)(3), above, which contains the original signature 
of the CHAMPUS beneficiary, signed and dated at the time of admission, 
must be maintained in the medical record of each CHAMPUS beneficiary 
admitted.
    (11) Quality assurance. The center has an organized program for 
quality assurance which includes, but is not limited to, written 
procedures for regularly scheduled evaluation of each type of service 
provided, of each mother or newborn transferred to a hospital, and of 
each death within the facility.
    (12) Governance and administration. The center has a govening body 
legally responsible for overall operation and maintenance of the center 
and a full-time employee who has authority and responsibility for the 
day-to-day operation of the center.
    (xii) Psychiatric partial hospitalization programs. Paragraph 
(b)(4)(xii) of this section establishes standards and requirements for 
psychiatric partial hospitalization programs.
    (A) Organization and administration.
    (1) Definition. Partial hospitalization is defined as a time-
limited, ambulatory, active treatment program that offers 
therapeutically intensive, coordinated, and structured clinical services 
within a stable therapeutic milieu. Partial hospitalization programs 
serve patients who exhibit psychiatric symptoms, disturbances of 
conduct, and decompensating conditions affecting mental health.
    (2) Eligibility.
    (i) Every psychiatric partial hospitalization program must be 
certified pursuant to CHAMPUS certification standards. Such standards 
shall incorporate the basic standards set forth in paragraphs 
(b)(4)(xii) (A) through (D) of this section, and shall include such 
additional elaborative criteria and standards as the Director, OCHAMPUS 
determines are necessary to implement the basic standards. Each 
psychiatric partial hospitalization program must be either a distinct 
part of an otherwise authorized institutional provider or a freestanding 
program.
    (ii) To be eligible for CHAMPUS certification, the facility is 
required to be licensed and fully operational for a period of at least 
six months (with a minimum patient census of at least 30 percent of bed 
capacity) and operate in substantial compliance with state and federal 
regulations.
    (iii) The facility is currently accredited by the Joint Commission 
on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations under the current edition 
of the Accreditation Manual for Mental Health, Chemical Dependency, and 
Mental Retardation/Developmental Disabilities Services.
    (iv) The facility has a written participation agreement with 
OCHAMPUS. On October 1, 1995, the PHP is not a CHAMPUS-authorized 
provider and CHAMPUS benefits are not paid for services provided until 
the date upon which a participation agreement is signed by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS. Partial hospitalization is capable of providing an 
interdisciplinary program of medical and therapeutic services a minimum 
of three hours per day, five

[[Page 165]]

days per week, and may include full- or half-day, evening, and weekend 
treatment programs.
    (3) Governing body.
    (i) The PHP shall have a governing body which is responsible for the 
policies, bylaws, and activities of the facilities. If the PHP is owned 
by a partnership or single owner, the partners or single owner are 
regarded as the governing body. The facility will provide an up-to-date 
list of names, addresses, telephone numbers, and titles of the members 
of the governing body.
    (ii) The governing body ensures appropriate and adequate services 
for all patients and oversees continuing development and improvement of 
care. Where business relationships exist between the governing body and 
facility, appropriate conflict-of-interest policies are in place.
    (iii) Board members are fully informed about facility services and 
the governing body conducts annual review of its performance in meeting 
purposes, responsibilities, goals and objectives.
    (4) Chief executive officer. The Chief Executive Officer, appointed 
by and subject to the direction of the governing body, shall assume 
overall administrative responsibility for the operation of the facility 
according to governing body policies. The chief executive officer shall 
have five years' administrative experience in the field of mental 
health. On October 1, 1997, the CEO shall possess a degree in business 
administration, public health, hospital administration, nursing, social 
work, or psychology, or meet similar educational requirements as 
prescribed by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (5) Clinical Director. The clinical director, appointed by the 
governing body, shall be a psychiatrist or doctoral level psychologist 
who meets applicable CHAMPUS requirements for individual professional 
providers and is licensed to practice in the state where the PHP is 
located. The clinical director shall possess requisite education and 
experience, credentials applicable under state practice and licensing 
laws appropriate to the professional discipline, and a minimum of five 
years' clinical experience in the treatment of mental disorders specific 
to the ages and disabilities of the patients served. The clinical 
director shall be responsible for planning, development, implementation, 
and monitoring of all clinical activities.
    (6) Medical director. The medical director, appointed by the 
governing body, shall be licensed to practice medicine in the state 
where the residential treatment center is located and shall possess 
requisite education and experience, including graduation from an 
accredited school of medicine or osteopathy, an approved residency in 
psychiatry and a minimum of five years clinical experience in the 
treatment of mental disorders specific to the ages and disabilities of 
the patients served. The Medical Director shall be responsible for the 
planning, development, implementation, and monitoring of all activities 
relating to medical treatment of patients. If qualified, the Medical 
Director may also serve as Clinical Director.
    (7) Medical or professional staff organization. The governing body 
shall establish a medical or professional staff organization to assure 
effective implementation of clinical privileging, professional conduct 
rules, and other activities directly affecting patient care.
    (8) Personnel policies and records. The PHP shall maintain written 
personnel policies, updated job descriptions, personnel records to 
assure the selection of qualified personnel and successful job 
performance of those personnel.
    (9) Staff development. The facility shall provide appropriate 
training and development programs for administrative, professional 
support, and direct care staff.
    (10) Fiscal accountability. The PHP shall assure fiscal 
accountability to applicable government authorities and patients.
    (11) Designated teaching facilities. Students, residents, interns, 
or fellows providing direct clinical care are under the supervision of a 
qualified staff member approved by an accredited university. The 
teaching program is approved by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (12) Emergency reports and records. The facility notifies OCHAMPUS 
of any serious occurrence involving CHAMPUS beneficiaries.
    (B) Treatment services.
    (1) Staff composition.

[[Page 166]]

    (i) The PHP shall ensure that patient care needs will be 
appropriately addressed during all hours of operation by a sufficient 
number of fully qualified (including license, registration or 
certification requirements, educational attainment, and professional 
experience) health care professionals. Clinicians providing individual, 
group, and family therapy meet CHAMPUS requirements as qualified mental 
health providers, and operate within the scope of their licenses. The 
ultimate authority for managing care is vested in a psychiatrist or 
licensed doctor level psychologist. The management of medical care is 
vested in a physician.
    (ii) The PHP shall establish and follow written plans to assure 
adequate staff coverage during all hours of operation, including 
physician availability, other professional staff coverage, and support 
staff in the respective disciplines.
    (2) Staff qualifications. The PHP will have a sufficient number of 
qualified mental health providers, administrative, and support staff to 
address patients' clinical needs and to coordinate the services 
provided. PHPs which employ individuals with master's or doctoral level 
degrees in a mental health discipline who do not meet the licensure, 
certification and experience requirements for a qualified mental health 
provider but are actively working toward licensure or certification, may 
provide services within the all-inclusive per diem rate, provided the 
individual works under the clinical supervision of a fully qualified 
mental health provider employed by the PHP. All other program services 
shall be provided by trained, licensed staff.
    (3) Patient rights.
    (i) The PHP shall provide adequate protection for all patient 
rights, including rights provided by law, privacy, personal rights, 
safety, confidentiality, informed consent, grievances, and personal 
dignity.
    (ii) The facility has a written policy regarding patient abuse and 
neglect.
    (iii) Facility marketing and advertising meets professional 
standards.
    (4) Behavioral management. The PHP shall adhere to a comprehensive, 
written plan of behavior management, developed by the clinical director 
and the medical or professional staff and approved by the governing 
body, including strictly limited procedures to assure that restraint or 
seclusion are used only in extraordinary circumstances, are carefully 
monitored, and are fully documented. Only trained and clinically 
privileged RNs or qualified mental health professionals may be 
responsible for implementation of seclusion and restraint procedures in 
an emergency situation.
    (5) Admission process. The PHP shall maintain written policies and 
procedures to ensure that prior to an admission, a determination is 
made, and approved pursuant to CHAMPUS preauthorization requirements, 
that the admission is medically and/or psychologically necessary and the 
program is appropriate to meet the patient's needs. Medical and/or 
psychological necessity determinations shall be rendered by qualified 
mental health professionals who meet CHAMPUS requirements for individual 
professional providers and who are permitted by law and by the facility 
to refer patients for admission.
    (6) Assessments. The professional staff of the PHP shall complete a 
multidisciplinary assessment which includes, but is not limited to 
physical health, psychological health, physiological, developmental, 
family, educational, spiritual, and skills assessment of each patient 
admitted. Unless otherwise specified, all required clinical assessment 
are completed prior to development of the interdisciplinary treatment 
plan.
    (7) Clinical formulation. A qualified mental health provider of the 
PHP will complete a clinical formulation on all patients. The clinical 
formulation will be reviewed and approved by the responsible individual 
professional provider and will incorporate significant findings from 
each of the multidisciplinary assessments. It will provide the basis for 
development of an interdisciplinary treatment plan.
    (8) Treatment planning. A qualified mental health professional with 
admitting privileges shall be responsible for the development, 
supervision, implementation, and assessment of a written, 
individualized, interdisciplinary

[[Page 167]]

plan of treatment, which shall be completed by the fifth day following 
admission to a full-day PHP, or by the seventh day following admission 
to a half-day PHP, and shall include measurable and observable goals for 
incremental progress and discharge. The treatment plan shall undergo 
review at least every two weeks, or when major changes occur in 
treatment.
    (9) Discharge and transition planning. The PHP shall develop an 
individualized transition plan which addresses anticipated needs of the 
patient at discharge. The transition plan involves determining necessary 
modifications in the treatment plan, facilitating the termination of 
treatment, and identifying resources for maintaining therapeutic 
stability following discharge.
    (10) Clinical documentation. Clinical records shall be maintained on 
each patient to plan care and treatment and provide ongoing evaluation 
of the patient's progress. All care is documented and each clinical 
record contains at least the following: demographic data, consent forms, 
pertinent legal documents, all treatment plans and patient assessments, 
consultation and laboratory reports, physician orders, progress notes, 
and a discharge summary. All documentation will adhere to applicable 
provisions of the JCAHO and requirements set forth in Sec. 199.7(b)(3). 
An appropriately qualified records administrator or technician will 
supervise and maintain the quality of the records. These requirements 
are in addition to other records requirements of this Part, and 
documentation requirements of the Joint Commission on Accreditation of 
Health Care Organization.
    (11) Progress notes. PHPs shall document the course of treatment for 
patients and families using progress notes which provide information to 
review, analyze, and modify the treatment plans. Progress notes are 
legible, contemporaneous, sequential, signed and dated and adhere to 
applicable provisions of the Manual for Mental Health, Chemical 
Dependency, and Mental Retardation/Developmental Disabilities Services 
and requirements set forth in section 199.7(b)(3).
    (12) Therapeutic services.
    (i) Individual, group, and family therapy are provided to all 
patients, consistent with each patient's treatment plan by qualified 
mental health providers.
    (ii) A range of therapeutic activities, directed and staffed by 
qualified personnel, are offered to help patients meet the goals of the 
treatment plan.
    (iii) Educational services are provided or arranged that are 
appropriate to the patient's needs.
    (13) Ancillary services. A full range of ancillary services are 
provided. Emergency services include policies and procedures for 
handling emergencies with qualified personnel and written agreements 
with each facility providing these services. Other ancillary services 
include physical health, pharmacy and dietary services.
    (C) Standards for physical plant and environment.
    (1) Physical environment. The buildings and grounds of the PHP shall 
be maintained so as to avoid health and safety hazards, be supportive of 
the services provided to patients, and promote patient comfort, dignity, 
privacy, personal hygiene, and personal safety.
    (2) Physical plant safety. The PHP shall be of permanent 
construction and maintained in a manner that protects the lives and 
ensures the physical safety of patients, staff, and visitors, including 
conformity with all applicable building, fire, health, and safety codes.
    (3) Disaster planning. The PHP shall maintain and rehearse written 
plans for taking care of casualities and handling other consequences 
arising from internal and external disasters.
    (D) Standards for evaluation system.
    (1) Quality assessment and improvement. The PHP shall develop and 
implement a comprehensive quality assurance and quality improvement 
program that monitors the quality, efficiency, appropriateness, and 
effectiveness of care, treatments, and services the PHP provides for 
patients and their families. Explicit clinical indicators shall be used 
to be used to evaluate all functions of the PHP and contribute to an 
ongoing process of program improvement. The clinical director is 
responsible for developing and implementing quality assessment and 
improvement activities throughout the facility.

[[Page 168]]

    (2) Utilization review. The PHP shall implement a utilization review 
process, pursuant to a written plan approved by the professional staff, 
the administration and the governing body, that assesses distribution of 
services, clinical necessity of treatment, appropriateness of admission, 
continued stay, and timeliness of discharge, as part of an overall 
effort to provide quality patient care in a cost-effective manner. 
Findings of the utilization review process are used as a basis for 
revising the plan of operation, including a review of staff 
qualifications and staff composition.
    (3) Patient records. The PHP shall implement a process, including 
regular monthly reviews of a representative sample of patient records, 
to determine completeness, accuracy, timeliness of entries, appropriate 
signatures, and pertinence of clinical entries. Conclusions, 
recommendations, actions taken, and the results of actions are monitored 
and reported.
    (4) Drug utilization review. The PHP shall implement a comprehensive 
process for the monitoring and evaluating of the prophylactic, 
therapeutic, and empiric use of drugs to assure that medications are 
provided appropriately, safely, and effectively.
    (5) Risk management. The PHP shall implement a comprehensive risk 
management program, fully coordinated with other aspects of the quality 
assurance and quality improvement program, to prevent and control risks 
to patients and staff, and to minimize costs associated with clinical 
aspects of patient care and safety.
    (6) Infection control. The PHP shall implement a comprehensive 
system for the surveillance, prevention, control, and reporting of 
infections acquired or brought into the facility.
    (7) Safety. The PHP shall implement an effective program to assure a 
safe environment for patients, staff, and visitors, including an 
incident reporting system, disaster training and safety education, a 
continuous safety surveillance system, and an active multidisciplinary 
safety committee.
    (8) Facility evaluation. The PHP annually evaluates accomplishment 
of the goals and objectives of each clinical program component or 
facility service of the PHP and reports findings and recommendations to 
the governing body.
    (E) Participation agreement requirements. In addition to other 
requirements set forth in paragraph (b)(4)(xii) of this section, in 
order for the services of a PHP to be authorized, the PHP shall have 
entered into a Participation Agreement with OCHAMPUS. The period of a 
Participation Agreement shall be specified in the agreement, and will 
generally be for not more than five years. On October 1, 1995, the PHP 
shall not be considered to be a CHAMPUS authorized provider and CHAMPUS 
payments shall not be made for services provided by the PHP until the 
date the participation agreement is signed by the Director, OCHAMPUS. In 
addition to review of a facility's application and supporting 
documentation, an on-site inspection by OCHAMPUS authorized personnel 
may be required prior to signing a participation agreement. The 
Participation Agreement shall include at least the following 
requirements:
    (1) Render partial hospitalization program services to eligible 
CHAMPUS beneficiaries in need of such services, in accordance with the 
participation agreement and CHAMPUS regulation.
    (2) Accept payment for its services based upon the methodology 
provided in Sec. 199.14, or such other method as determined by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS;
    (3) Accept the CHAMPUS all-inclusive per diem rate as payment in 
full and collect from the CHAMPUS beneficiary or the family of the 
CHAMPUS beneficiary only those amounts that represent the beneficiary's 
liability, as defined in Sec. 199.4, and charges for services and 
supplies that are not a benefit of CHAMPUS;
    (4) Make all reasonable efforts acceptable to the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, to collect those amounts, which represent the beneficiary's 
liability, as defined in Sec. 199.4;
    (5) Comply with the provisions of Sec. 199.8, and submit claims 
first to all health insurance coverage to which the beneficiary is 
entitled that is primary to CHAMPUS;
    (6) Submit claims for services provided to CHAMPUS beneficiaries at

[[Page 169]]

least every 30 days (except to the extent a delay is necessitated by 
efforts to first collect from other health insurance). If claims are not 
submitted at least every 30 days, the PHP agrees not to bill the 
beneficiary or the beneficiary's family for any amounts disallowed by 
CHAMPUS;
    (7) Certify that:
    (i) It is and will remain in compliance with the provisions of 
paragraph (b)(4)(xii) of this section establishing standards for 
psychiatric partial hospitalization programs;
    (ii) It has conducted a self assessment of the facility's compliance 
with the CHAMPUS Standards for Psychiatric Partial Hospitalization 
Programs, as issued by the Director, OCHAMPUS, and notified the 
Director, OCHAMPUS of any matter regarding which the facility is not in 
compliance with such standards; and
    (iii) It will maintain compliance with the CHAMPUS Standards for 
Psychiatric Partial Hospitalization Programs, as issued by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, except for any such standards regarding which the facility 
notifies the Director, OCHAMPUS that it is not in compliance.
    (8) Designate an individual who will act as liaison for CHAMPUS 
inquiries. The PHP shall inform OCHAMPUS in writing of the designated 
individual;
    (9) Furnish OCHAMPUS with cost data, as requested by OCHAMPUS, 
certified by an independent accounting firm or other agency as 
authorized by the Director, OCHAMPUS;
    (10) Comply with all requirements of this section applicable to 
institutional providers generally concerning preauthorization, 
concurrent care review, claims processing, beneficiary liability, double 
coverage, utilization and quality review and other matters;
    (11) Grant the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, the right to conduct 
quality assurance audits or accounting audits with full access to 
patients and records (including records relating to patients who are not 
CHAMPUS beneficiaries) to determine the quality and cost-effectiveness 
of care rendered. The audits may be conducted on a scheduled or 
unscheduled (unannounced) basis. This right to audit/review includes, 
but is not limited to:
    (i) Examination of fiscal and all other records of the PHP which 
would confirm compliance with the participation agreement and 
designation as an authorized CHAMPUS PHP provider;
    (ii) Conducting such audits of PHP records including clinical, 
financial, and census records, as may be necessary to determine the 
nature of the services being provided, and the basis for charges and 
claims against the United States for services provided CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries;
    (iii) Examining reports of evaluations and inspections conducted by 
federal, state and local government, and private agencies and 
organizations;
    (iv) Conducting on-site inspections of the facilities of the PHP and 
interreviewing employees, members of the staff, contractors, board 
members, volunteers, and patients, as required;
    (v) Audits conducted by the United States General Account Office.
    (F) Other requirements applicable to PHPs.
    (1) Even though a PHP may qualify as a CHAMPUS-authorized provider 
and may have entered into a participation agreement with CHAMPUS, 
payment by CHAMPUS for particular services provided is contingent upon 
the PHP also meeting all conditions set forth in section 199.4 of this 
part.
    (2) The PHP shall provide patient services to CHAMPUS beneficiaries 
in the same manner it provides inpatient services to all other patients. 
The PHP may not discriminate against CHAMPUS beneficiaries in any 
manner, including admission practices, placement in special or separate 
wings or rooms, or provisions of special or limited treatment.
    (3) The PHP shall assure that all certifications and information 
provided to the Director, OCHAMPUS incident to the process of obtaining 
and retaining authorized provider status is accurate and that is has no 
material errors or omissions. In the case of any misrepresentations, 
whether by inaccurate information being provided or material facts 
withheld, authorized provider status will be denied or terminated, and 
the PHP will be ineligible for consideration for authorized provider 
status for a two year period.

[[Page 170]]

    (xiii) Hospice programs. Hospice programs must be Medicare approved 
and meet all Medicare conditions of participation (42 CFR part 418) in 
relation to CHAMPUS patients in order to receive payment under the 
CHAMPUS program. A hospice program may be found to be out of compliance 
with a particular Medicare condition of participation and still 
participate in the CHAMPUS as long as the hospice is allowed continued 
participation in Medicare while the condition of noncompliance is being 
corrected. The hospice program can be either a public agency or private 
organization (or a subdivision thereof) which:
    (A) Is primarily engaged in providing the care and services 
described under Sec. 199.4(e)(19) and makes such services available on a 
24-hour basis.
    (B) Provides bereavement counseling for the immediate family or 
terminally ill individuals.
    (C) Provides for such care and services in individuals' homes, on an 
outpatient basis, and on a short-term inpatient basis, directly or under 
arrangements made by the hospice program, except that the agency or 
organization must:
    (1) Ensure that substantially all the core services are routinely 
provided directly by hospice employees.
    (2) Maintain professional management responsibility for all services 
which are not directly furnished to the patient, regardless of the 
location or facility in which the services are rendered.
    (3) Provide assurances that the aggregate number of days of 
inpatient care provided in any 12-month period does not exceed 20 
percent of the aggregate number of days of hospice care during the same 
period.
    (4) Have an interdisciplinary group composed of the following 
personnel who provide the care and services described under 
Sec. 199.4(e)(19) and who establish the policies governing the provision 
of such care/services:
    (i) A physician;
    (ii) A registered professional nurse;
    (iii) A social worker; and
    (iv) A pastoral or other counselor.
    (5) Maintain central clinical records on all patients.
    (6) Utilize volunteers.
    (7) The hospice and all hospice employees must be licensed in 
accordance with applicable Federal, State and local laws and 
regulations.
    (8) The hospice must enter into an agreement with CHAMPUS in order 
to be qualified to participate and to be eligible for payment under the 
program. In this agreement the hospice and CHAMPUS agree that the 
hospice will:
    (i) Not charge the beneficiary or any other person for items or 
services for which the beneficiary is entitled to have payment made 
under the CHAMPUS hospice benefit.
    (ii) Be allowed to charge the beneficiary for items or services 
requested by the beneficiary in addition to those that are covered under 
the CHAMPUS hospice benefit.
    (9) Meet such other requirements as the Secretary of Defense may 
find necessary in the interest of the health and safety of the 
individuals who are provided care and services by such agency or 
organization.
    (xiv) Substance use disorder rehabilitation facilities. Paragraph 
(b)(4)(xiv) of this section establishes standards and requirements for 
substance use order rehabilitation facilities (SUDRF). This includes 
both inpatient rehabilitation centers for the treatment of substance use 
disorders and partial hospitalization centers for the treatment of 
substance use disorders.
    (A) Organization and administration.
    (1) Definition of inpatient rehabilitation center. An inpatient 
rehabilitation center is a facility, or distinct part of a facility, 
that provides medically monitored, interdisciplinary addiction-focused 
treatment to beneficiaries who have psychoactive substance use 
disorders. Qualified health care professionals provide 24-hour, seven-
day-per-week, medically monitored assessment, treatment, and evaluation. 
An inpatient rehabilitation center is appropriate for patients whose 
addiction-related symptoms, or concomitant physical and emotional/
behavioral problems reflect persistent dysfunction in several major life 
areas. Inpatient rehabilitation is differentiated from:
    (i) Acute psychoactive substance use treatment and from treatment of 
acute biomedical/emotional/behavioral problems; which problems are 
either life-

[[Page 171]]

threatening and/or severely incapacitating and often occur within the 
context of a discrete episode of addiction-related biomedical or 
psychiatric dysfunction;
    (ii) A partial hospitalization center, which serves patients who 
exhibit emotional/behavioral dysfunction but who can function in the 
community for defined periods of time with support in one or more of the 
major life areas;
    (iii) A group home, sober-living environment, halfway house, or 
three-quarter way house;
    (iv) Therapeutic schools, which are educational programs 
supplemented by addiction-focused services;
    (v) Facilities that treat patients with primary psychiatric 
diagnoses other than psychoactive substance use or dependence; and
    (vi) Facilities that care for patients with the primary diagnosis of 
mental retardation or developmental disability.
    (2) Definition of partial hospitalization center for the treatment 
of substance use disorders. A partial hospitalization center for the 
treatment of substance use disorders is an addiction-focused service 
that provides active treatment to adolescents between the ages of 13 and 
18 or adults aged 18 and over. Partial hospitalization is a generic term 
for day, evening, or weekend programs that treat patients with 
psychoactive substance use disorders according to a comprehensive, 
individualized, integrated schedule of care. A partial hospitalization 
center is organized, interdisciplinary, and medically monitored. Partial 
hospitalization is appropriate for those whose addiction-related 
symptoms or concomitant physical and emotional/behavioral problems can 
be managed outside the hospital environment for defined periods of time 
with support in one or more of the major life areas.
    (3) Eligibility.
    (i) Every inpatient rehabilitation center and partial 
hospitalization center for the treatment of substance use disorders must 
be certified pursuant to CHAMPUS certification standards. Such standards 
shall incorporate the basic standards set forth in paragraphs 
(b)(4)(xiv) (A) through (D) of this section, and shall include such 
additional elaborative criteria and standards as the Director, OCHAMPUS 
determines are necessary to implement the basic standards.
    (ii) To be eligible for CHAMPUS certification, the SUDRF is required 
to be licensed and fully operational (with a minimum patient census of 
the lesser of: six patients or 30 percent of bed capacity) for a period 
of at least six months and operate in substantial compliance with state 
and federal regulations.
    (iii) The SUDRF is currently accredited by the Joint Commission on 
Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations under the Accreditation Manual 
for Mental Health, Chemical Dependency, and Mental Retardation/
Developmental Disabilities Services, or by the Commission on 
Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities as an alcoholism and other 
drug dependency rehabilitation program under the Standards Manual for 
Organizations Serving People with Disabilities, or other designated 
standards approved by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (iv) The SUDRF has a written participation agreement with OCHAMPUS. 
On October 1, 1995, the SUDRF is not considered a CHAMPUS-authorized 
provider, and CHAMPUS benefits are not paid for services provided until 
the date upon which a participation agreement is signed by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS.
    (4) Governing body.
    (i) The SUDRF shall have a governing body which is responsible for 
the policies, bylaws, and activities of the facility. If the SUDRF is 
owned by a partnership or single owner, the partners or single owner are 
regarded as the governing body. The facility will provide an up-to-date 
list of names, addresses, telephone numbers and titles of the members of 
the governing body.
    (ii) The governing body ensures appropriate and adequate services 
for all patients and oversees continuing development and improvement of 
care. Where business relationships exist between the governing body and 
facility, appropriate conflict-of-interest policies are in place.
    (iii) Board members are fully informed about facility services and 
the

[[Page 172]]

governing body conducts annual reviews of its performance in meeting 
purposes, responsibilities, goals and objectives.
    (5) Chief executive officer. The chief executive officer, appointed 
by and subject to the direction of the governing body, shall assume 
overall administrative responsibility for the operation of the facility 
according to governing body policies. The chief executive officer shall 
have five years' administrative experience in the field of mental health 
or addictions. On October 1, 1997 the CEO shall possess a degree in 
business administration, public health, hospital administration, 
nursing, social work, or psychology, or meet similar educational 
requirements as prescribed by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (6) Clinical Director. The clinical director, appointed by the 
governing body, shall be a qualified psychiatrist or doctoral level 
psychologist who meets applicable CHAMPUS requirements for individual 
professional providers and is licensed to practice in the state where 
the SUDRF is located. The clinical director shall possess requisite 
education and experience, including credentials applicable under state 
practice and licensing laws appropriate to the professional discipline. 
The clinical director shall satisfy at least one of the following 
requirements: certification by the American Society of Addiction 
Medicine; one year or 1,000 hours of experience in the treatment of 
psychoactive substance use disorders; or is a psychiatrist or doctoral 
level psychologist with experience in the treatment of substance use 
disorders. The clinical director shall be responsible for planning, 
development, implementation, and monitoring of all clinical activities.
    (7) Medical director. The medical director, appointed by the 
governing body, shall be licensed to practice medicine in the state 
where the center is located and shall possess requisite education 
including graduation from an accredited school of medicine or 
osteopathy. The medical director shall satisfy at least one of the 
following requirements: certification by the American Society of 
Addiction Medicine; one year or 1,000 hours of experience in the 
treatment of psychoactive substance use disorders; or is a psychiatrist 
with experience in the treatment of substance use disorders. The medical 
director shall be responsible for the planning, development, 
implementation, and monitoring of all activities relating to medical 
treatment of patients. If qualified, the Medical Director may also serve 
as Clinical Director.
    (8) Medical or professional staff organization. The governing body 
shall establish a medical or professional staff organization to assure 
effective implementation of clinical privileging, professional conduct 
rules, and other activities directly affecting patient care.
    (9) Personnel policies and records. The SUDRF shall maintain written 
personnel policies, updated job descriptions, personnel records to 
assure the selection of qualified personnel and successful job 
performance of those personnel.
    (10) Staff development. The SUDRF shall provide appropriate training 
and development programs for administrative, support, and direct care 
staff.
    (11) Fiscal accountability. The SUDRF shall assure fiscal 
accountability to applicable government authorities and patients.
    (12) Designated teaching facilities. Students, residents, interns, 
or fellows providing direct clinical care are under the supervision of a 
qualified staff member approved by an accredited university or approved 
training program. The teaching program is approved by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS.
    (13) Emergency reports and records. The facility notifies OCHAMPUS 
of any serious occurrence involving CHAMPUS beneficiaries.
    (B) Treatment services.
    (1) Staff composition.
    (i) The SUDRF shall follow written plans which assure that medical 
and clinical patient needs will be appropriately addressed during all 
hours of operation by a sufficient number of fully qualified (including 
license, registration or certification requirements, educational 
attainment, and professional experience) health care professionals and 
support staff in the respective disciplines. Clinicians providing 
individual, group and family therapy meet CHAMPUS requirements as 
qualified mental health providers and operate within the scope of their 
licenses.

[[Page 173]]

The ultimate authority for planning, development, implementation, and 
monitoring of all clinical activities is vested in a psychiatrist or 
doctoral level clinical psychologist. The management of medical care is 
vested in a physician.
    (ii) The SUDRF shall establish and follow written plans to assure 
adequate staff coverage during all hours of operation of the center, 
including physician availability and other professional staff coverage 
24 hours per day, seven days per week for an inpatient rehabilitation 
center and during all hours of operation for a partial hospitalization 
center.
    (2) Staff qualifications. Within the scope of its programs and 
services, the SUDRF has a sufficient number of professional, 
administrative, and support staff to address the medical and clinical 
needs of patients and to coordinate the services provided. SUDRFs that 
employ individuals with master's or doctoral level degrees in a mental 
health discipline who do not meet the licensure, certification and 
experience requirements for a qualified mental health provider but are 
actively working toward licensure or certification, may provide services 
within the DRG, provided the individual works under the clinical 
supervision of a fully qualified mental health provider employed by the 
SUDRF.
    (3) Patient rights.
    (i) The SUDRF shall provide adequate protection for all patient 
rights, safety, confidentiality, informed consent, grievances, and 
personal dignity.
    (ii) The SUDRF has a written policy regarding patient abuse and 
neglect.
    (iii) SUDRF marketing and advertising meets professional standards.
    (4) Behavioral management. When a SUDRF uses a behavioral management 
program, the center shall adhere to a comprehensive, written plan of 
behavioral management, developed by the clinical director and the 
medical or professional staff and approved by the governing body. It 
shall be based on positive reinforcement methods and, except for 
infrequent use of temporary physical holds or time outs, does not 
include the use of restraint or seclusion. Only trained and clinically 
privileged RNs or qualified mental health professionals may be 
responsible for the implementation of seclusion and restraint in an 
emergency situation.
    (5) Admission process. The SUDRF shall maintain written policies and 
procedures to ensure that, prior to an admission, a determination is 
made, and approved pursuant to CHAMPUS preauthorization requirements, 
that the admission is medically and/or psychologically necessary and the 
program is appropriate to meet the patient's needs. Medical and/or 
psychological necessity determinations shall be rendered by qualified 
mental health professionals who meet CHAMPUS requirements for individual 
professional providers and who are permitted by law and by the facility 
to refer patients for admission.
    (6) Assessment. The professional staff of the SUDRF shall provide a 
complete, multidisciplinary assessment of each patient which includes, 
but is not limited to, medical history, physical health, nursing needs, 
alcohol and drug history, emotional and behavioral factors, age-
appropriate social circumstances, psychological condition, education 
status, and skills. Unless otherwise specified, all required clinical 
assessments are completed prior to development of the multidisciplinary 
treatment plan.
    (7) Clinical formulation. A qualified mental health care 
professional of the SUDRF will complete a clinical formulation on all 
patients. The clinical formulation will be reviewed and approved by the 
responsible individual professional provider and will incorporate 
significant findings from each of the multidisciplinary assessments. It 
will provide the basis for development of an interdisciplinary treatment 
plan.
    (8) Treatment planning. A qualified health care professional with 
admitting privileges shall be responsible for the development, 
supervision, implementation, and assessment of a written, 
individualized, and interdisciplinary plan of treatment, which shall be 
completed within 10 days of admission to an inpatient rehabilitation 
center or by the fifth day following admission to full day partial 
hospitalization center, and by the seventh day of treatment for half day 
partial hospitalization.

[[Page 174]]

The treatment plan shall include individual, measurable, and observable 
goals for incremental progress towards the treatment plan objectives and 
goals and discharge. A preliminary treatment plan is completed within 24 
hours of admission and includes at least a physician's admission note 
and orders. The master treatment plan is regularly reviewed for 
effectiveness and revised when major changes occur in treatment.
    (9) Discharge and transition planning. The SUDRF shall maintain a 
transition planning process to address adequately the anticipated needs 
of the patient prior to the time of discharge.
    (10) Clinical documentation. Clinical records shall be maintained on 
each patient to plan care and treatment and provide ongoing evaluation 
of the patient's progress. All care is documented and each clinical 
record contains at least the following: demographic data, consent forms, 
pertinent legal documents, all treatment plans and patient assessments, 
consultation and laboratory reports, physician orders, progress notes, 
and a discharge summary. All documentation will adhere to applicable 
provisions of the JCAHO and requirements set forth in Sec. 199.7(b)(3). 
An appropriately qualified records administrator or technician will 
supervise and maintain the quality of the records. These requirements 
are in addition to other records requirements of this Part, and 
provisions of the JCAHO Manual for Mental Health, Chemical Dependency, 
and Mental Retardation/Developmental Disabilities Services.
    (11) Progress notes. Timely and complete progress notes shall be 
maintained to document the course of treatment for the patient and 
family.
    (12) Therapeutic services.
    (i) Individual, group, and family psychotherapy and addiction 
counseling services are provided to all patients, consistent with each 
patient's treatment plan by qualified mental health providers.
    (ii) A range of therapeutic activities, directed and staffed by 
qualified personnel, are offered to help patients meet the goals of the 
treatment plan.
    (iii) Therapeutic educational services are provided or arranged that 
are appropriate to the patient's educational and therapeutic needs.
    (13) Ancillary services. A full range of ancillary services is 
provided. Emergency services include policies and procedures for 
handling emergencies with qualified personnel and written agreements 
with each facility providing the service. Other ancillary services 
include physical health, pharmacy and dietary services.
    (C) Standards for physical plant and environment.
    (1) Physical environment. The buildings and grounds of the SUDRF 
shall be maintained so as to avoid health and safety hazards, be 
supportive of the services provided to patients, and promote patient 
comfort, dignity, privacy, personal hygiene, and personal safety.
    (2) Physical plant safety. The SUDRF shall be maintained in a manner 
that protects the lives and ensures the physical safety of patients, 
staff, and visitors, including conformity with all applicable building, 
fire, health, and safety codes.
    (3) Disaster planning. The SUDRF shall maintain and rehearse written 
plans for taking care of casualties and handling other consequences 
arising from internal or external disasters.
    (D) Standards for evaluation system.
    (1) Quality assessment and improvement. The SUDRF develop and 
implement a comprehensive quality assurance and quality improvement 
program that monitors the quality, efficiency, appropriateness, and 
effectiveness of the care, treatments, and services it provides for 
patients and their families, utilizing clinical indicators of 
effectiveness to contribute to an ongoing process of program 
improvement. The clinical director is responsible for developing and 
implementing quality assessment and improvement activities throughout 
the facility.
    (2) Utilization review. The SUDRF shall implement a utilization 
review process, pursuant to a written plan approved by the professional 
staff, the administration, and the governing body, that assesses the 
appropriateness of admissions, continued stay, and timeliness of 
discharge as part of an effort to provide quality patient care in a 
cost-effective manner. Findings of the utilization review process are 
used as a

[[Page 175]]

basis for revising the plan of operation, including a review of staff 
qualifications and staff composition.
    (3) Patient records review. The center shall implement a process, 
including monthly reviews of a representative sample of patient records, 
to determine the completeness and accuracy of the patient records and 
the timeliness and pertinence of record entries, particularly with 
regard to regular recording of progress/non-progress in treatment plan.
    (4) Drug utilization review. An inpatient rehabilitation center and, 
when applicable, a partial hospitalization center, shall implement a 
comprehensive process for the monitoring and evaluating of the 
prophylactic, therapeutic, and empiric use of drugs to assure that 
medications are provided appropriately, safely, and effectively.
    (5) Risk management. The SUDRF shall implement a comprehensive risk 
management program, fully coordinated with other aspects of the quality 
assurance and quality improvement program, to prevent and control risks 
to patients and staff and costs associated with clinical aspects of 
patient care and safety.
    (6) Infection control. The SUDRF shall implement a comprehensive 
system for the surveillance, prevention, control, and reporting of 
infections acquired or brought into the facility.
    (7) Safety. The SUDRF shall implement an effective program to assure 
a safe environment for patients, staff, and visitors.
    (8) Facility evaluation. The SUDRF annually evaluates accomplishment 
of the goals and objectives of each clinical program and service of the 
SUDRF and reports findings and recommendations to the governing body.
    (E) Participation agreement requirements. In addition to other 
requirements set forth in paragraph (b)(4)(xiv) of this section, in 
order for the services of an inpatient rehabilitation center or partial 
hospitalization center for the treatment of substance abuse disorders to 
be authorized, the center shall have entered into a Participation 
Agreement with OCHAMPUS. The period of a Participation Agreement shall 
be specified in the agreement, and will generally be for not more than 
five years. On October 1, 1995, the SUDRF shall not be considered to be 
a CHAMPUS authorized provider and CHAMPUS payments shall not be made for 
services provided by the SUDRF until the date the participation 
agreement is signed by the Director, OCHAMPUS. In addition to review of 
the SUDRFS application and supporting documentation, an on-site visit by 
OCHAMPUS representatives may be part of the authorization process. In 
addition, such a Participation Agreement may not be signed until an 
SUDRF has been licensed and operational for at least six months. The 
Participation Agreement shall include at least the following 
requirements:
    (1) Render applicable services to eligible CHAMPUS beneficiaries in 
need of such services, in accordance with the participation agreement 
and CHAMPUS regulation;
    (2) Accept payment for its services based upon the methodology 
provided in Sec. 199.14, or such other method as determined by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS;
    (3) Accept the CHAMPUS-determined rate as payment in full and 
collect from the CHAMPUS beneficiary or the family of the CHAMPUS 
beneficiary only those amounts that represent the beneficiary's 
liability, as defined in Sec. 199.4, and charges for services and 
supplies that are not a benefit of CHAMPUS;
    (4) Make all reasonable efforts acceptable to the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, to collect those amounts which represent the beneficiary's 
liability, as defined in Sec. 199.4;
    (5) Comply with the provisions of Sec. 199.8, and submit claims 
first to all health insurance coverage to which the beneficiary is 
entitled that is primary to CHAMPUS;
    (6) Furnish OCHAMPUS with cost data, as requested by OCHAMPUS, 
certified to by an independent accounting firm or other agency as 
authorized by the Director, OCHAMPUS;
    (7) Certify that:
    (i) It is and will remain in compliance with the provisions of 
paragraph (b)(4)(xiv) of the section establishing standards for 
substance use disorder rehabilitation facilities;
    (ii) It has conducted a self assessment of the SUDRF'S compliance 
with the

[[Page 176]]

CHAMPUS Standards for Substance Use Disorder Rehabilitation Facilities, 
as issued by the Director, OCHAMPUS, and notified the Director, OCHAMPUS 
of any matter regarding which the facility is not in compliance with 
such standards; and
    (iii) It will maintain compliance with the CHAMPUS Standards for 
Substance Use Disorder Rehabilitation Facilities, as issued by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, except for any such standards regarding which the 
facility notifies the Director, OCHAMPUS that it is not in compliance.
    (8) Grant the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, the right to conduct 
quality assurance audits or accounting audits with full access to 
patients and records (including records relating to patients who are not 
CHAMPUS beneficiaries) to determine the quality and cost effectiveness 
of care rendered. The audits may be conducted on a scheduled or 
unscheduled (unannounced) basis. This right to audit/review included, 
but is not limited to:
    (i) Examination of fiscal and all other records of the center which 
would confirm compliance with the participation agreement and 
designation as an authorized CHAMPUS provider;
    (ii) Conducting such audits of center records including clinical, 
financial, and census records, as may be necessary to determine the 
nature of the services being provided, and the basis for charges and 
claims against the United States for services provided CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries;
    (iii) Examining reports of evaluations and inspection conducted by 
federal, state and local government, and private agencies and 
organizations;
    (iv) Conducting on-site inspections of the facilities of the SUDRF 
and interviewing employees, members of the staff, contractors, board 
members, volunteers, and patients, as required.
    (v) Audits conducted by the United States General Accounting Office.
    (F) Other requirements applicable to substance use disorder 
rehabilitation facilities.
    (1) Even though a SUDRF may qualify as a CHAMPUS-authorized provider 
and may have entered into a participation agreement with CHAMPUS, 
payment by CHAMPUS for particular services provided is contingent upon 
the SUDRF also meeting all conditions set forth in Sec. 199.4.
    (2) The center shall provide inpatient services to CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries in the same manner it provides services to all other 
patients. The center may not discriminate against CHAMPUS beneficiaries 
in any manner, including admission practices, placement in special or 
separate wings or rooms, or provisions of special or limited treatment.
    (3) The substance use disorder facility shall assure that all 
certifications and information provided to the Director, OCHAMPUS 
incident to the process of obtaining and retaining authorized provider 
status is accurate and that it has no material errors or omissions. In 
the case of any misrepresentations, whether by inaccurate information 
being provided or material facts withheld, authorized provider status 
will be denied or terminated, and the facility will be ineligible for 
consideration for authorized provider status for a two year period.
    (c) Individual professional providers of care. (1) General. 
Individual professional providers of care are those providers who bill 
for their services on a fee-for-service basis and who are not employed 
by an institutional provider or under a contract which provides for 
payment to the individual professional provider by an institutional 
provider. This category also includes those individuals who have formed 
professional corporations or associations qualifying as a domestic 
corporation under 26 CFR 301.7701-5. Such individual professional 
providers must be licensed or certified by the local licensing or 
certifying agency for the jurisdiction in which the care is provided; or 
in the absence of state licensure/certification, be a member of, or 
demonstrate eligibility for full clinical membership in, the appropriate 
national or professional certifying association that sets standards for 
the profession of which the provider is a member. Services provided must 
be in accordance with good medical practice and prevailing standards of 
quality of care and within recognized utilization norms.

[[Page 177]]

    (i) Licensing/certification required, scope of license. Otherwise 
covered services shall be cost-shared only if the individual 
professional provider holds a current, valid license or certification to 
practice his or her profession in the jurisdiction where the service is 
rendered. Licensure/certification must be at the full clinical practice 
level. The services provided must be within the scope of the license, 
certification or other legal authorization. Licensure or certification 
is required to be a CHAMPUS authorized provider if offered in the 
jurisdiction where the service is rendered, whether such licensure or 
certification is required by law or available on a voluntary basis. The 
requirement also applies for those categories of providers that would 
otherwise be exempt by the state because the provider is working in a 
non-profit, state-owned or church setting. Licensure/certification is 
mandatory for a provider to become a CHAMPUS-authorized provider.
    (ii) Monitoring required. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
shall develop appropriate monitoring programs and issues guidelines, 
criteria, or norms necessary to ensure that CHAMPUS expenditures are 
limited to necessary medical supplies and services at the most 
reasonable cost to the government and beneficiary. The Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, also will take such steps as necessary to deter 
overutilization of services.
    (iii) Christian Science. Christian Science practitioners and 
Christian Science nurses are authorized to provide services under 
CHAMPUS. Inasmuch as they provide services of an extramedical nature, 
the general criteria outlined above do not apply to Christian Science 
services (refer to paragraph (c)(3)(iv)(B) regarding services of 
Christian Science practitioners and nurses).
    (iv) Physician referral and supervision. Physician referral and 
supervision is required for the services of paramedical providers as 
listed in paragraph (c)(3)(iii)(H) of this section and for pastoral 
counselors and mental health counselors. Physician referral means that 
the physician must actually see the patient, perform an evaluation, and 
arrive at an initial diagnostic impression prior to referring the 
patient. Documentation is required of the physician's examination, 
diagnostic impression, and referral. Physician supervision means that 
the physician provides overall medical management of the case. The 
physician does not have to be physically located on the premises of the 
provider to whom the referral is made. Communication back to the 
referring physician is an indication of medical management.
    (v) Medical records: Individual professional providers must maintain 
adequate clinical records to substantiate that specific care was 
actually furnished, was medically necessary, and appropriate, and 
identify(ies) the individual(s) who provided the care. This applies 
whether the care is inpatient or outpatient. The minimum requirements 
for medical record documentation are set forth by the following:
    (A) The cognizant state licensing authority;
    (B) The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare 
Organizations, or other health care accreditation organizations as may 
be appropriate;
    (C) Standards of practice established by national medical 
organizations; and
    (D) This part.
    (2) Interns and residents. Interns and residents may not be paid 
directly by CHAMPUS for services rendered to a beneficiary when their 
services are provided as part of their employment (either salaried or 
contractual) by a hospital or other institutional provider.
    (3) Types of providers. Subject to the standards of participation 
provisions of this part, the following individual professional providers 
of medical care are authorized to provide services to CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries:
    (i) Physicians. (A) Doctors of Medicine (M.D.).
    (B) Doctors of Osteopathy (D.O.).
    (ii) Dentists. Except for covered oral surgery as specified in 
Sec. 199.4(e) of this part, all otherwise covered services rendered by 
dentists require preauthorization.
    (A) Doctors of Dental Medicine (D.M.D.).
    (B) Doctors of Dental Surgery (D.D.S.).
    (iii) Other allied health professionals. The services of the 
following individual

[[Page 178]]

professional providers of care are coverable on a fee-for-service basis 
provided such services are otherwise authorized in this or other 
sections of this part.
    (A) Clinical psychologist. For purposes of CHAMPUS, a clinical 
psychologist is an individual who is licensed or certified by the state 
for the independent practice of psychology and:
    (1) Possesses a doctoral degree in psychology from a regionally 
accredited university; and
    (2) Has has 2 years of supervised clinical experience in 
psychological health services of which at least 1 year is post-doctoral 
and 1 year (may be the post-doctoral year) is in an organized 
psychological health service training program; or
    (3) As an alternative to paragraphs (c)(3)(iii)(A)(1) and (2) of 
this section is listed in the National Register of Health Service 
Providers in Psychology.
    (B) Doctors of Optometry.
    (C) Doctors of Podiatry or Surgical Chiropody.
    (D) Certified nurse midwives.
    (1) A certified nurse midwife may provide covered care independent 
of physician referral and supervision, provided the nurse midwife is:
    (i) Licensed, when required, by the local licensing agency for the 
jurisdiction in which the care is provided; and
    (ii) Certified by the American College of Nurse Midwives. To receive 
certification, a candidate must be a registered nurse who has completed 
successfully an educational program approved by the American College of 
Nurse Midwives, and passed the American College of Nurse Midwives 
National Certification Examination.
    (2) The services of a registered nurse who is not a certified nurse 
midwife may be authorized only when the patient has been referred for 
care by a licensed physician and a licensed physican provides continuing 
supervision of the course of care. A lay midwife who is neither a 
certified nurse midwife nor a registered nurse is not a CHAMPUS-
authorized provider, regardless of whether the services rendered may 
otherwise be covered.
    (E) Certified nurse practitioner. Within the scope of applicable 
licensure or certification requirements, a certified nurse practitioner 
may provide covered care independent of physician referral and 
supervision, provided the nurse practitioner is:
    (1) A licensed, registered nurse; and
    (2) Specifically licensed or certified as a nurse practitioner by 
the state in which the care was provided, if the state offers such 
specific licensure or certification; or
    (3) Certified as a nurse practitioner (certified nurse) by a 
professional organization offering certification in the speciality of 
practice, if the state does not offer specific licensure or 
certification for nurse practitioners.
    (F) Certified Clinical Social Worker. A clinical social worker may 
provide covered services independent of physician referral and 
supervision, provided the clinical social worker:
    (1) Is licensed or certified as a clinical social worker by the 
jurisdiction where practicing; or, if the jurisdiction does not provide 
for licensure or certification of clinical social workers, is certified 
by a national professional organization offering certification of 
clinical social workers; and
    (2) Has at least a master's degree in social work from a graduate 
school of social work accredited by the Council on Social Work 
Education; and
    (3) Has had a minimum of 2 years or 3,000 hours of post-master's 
degree supervised clinical social work practice under the supervision of 
a master's level social worker in an appropriate clinical setting, as 
determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.

    Note: Patients' organic medical problems must receive appropriate 
concurrent management by a physician.

    (G) Certified psychiatric nurse specialist. A certified psychiatric 
nurse specialist may provide covered care independent of physician 
referral and supervision. For purposes of CHAMPUS, a certified 
psychiatric nurse specialist is an individual who:
    (1) Is a licensed, registered nurse; and
    (2) Has at least a master's degree in nursing from a regionally 
accredited institution with a specialization in psychiatric and mental 
health nursing; and
    (3) Has had at least 2 years of post-master's degree practice in the 
field of

[[Page 179]]

psychiatric and mental health nursing, including an average of 8 hours 
of direct patient contact per week; or
    (4) Is listed in a CHAMPUS-recognized, professionally sanctioned 
listing of clinical specialists in psychiatric and mental health 
nursing.
    (H) Certified physician assistant. A physician assistant may provide 
care under general supervision of a physician (see 
Sec. 199.14(g)(1)(iii) of this part for limitations on reimbursement). 
For purposes of CHAMPUS, a physician assistant must meet the applicable 
state requirements governing the qualifications of physician assistants 
and at least one of the following conditions:
    (1) Is currently certified by the National Commission on 
Certification of Physician Assistants to assist primary care physicians, 
or
    (2) Has satisfactorily completed a program for preparing physician 
assistants that:
    (i) Was at least 1 academic year in length;
    (ii) Consisted of supervised clinical practice and at least 4 months 
(in the aggregate) of classroom instruction directed toward preparing 
students to deliver health care; and
    (iii) Was accredited by the American Medical Association's Committee 
on Allied Health Education and Accreditation; or
    (3) Has satisfactorily completed a formal educational program for 
preparing program physician assistants that does not meet the 
requirement of paragraph (c)(3)(iii)(H)(2) of this section and had been 
assisting primary care physicians for a minimum of 12 months during the 
18-month period immediately preceding January 1, 1987.
    (I) Other individual paramedical providers. The services of the 
following individual professional providers of care to be considered for 
benefits on a fee-for-service basis may be provided only if the 
beneficiary is referred by a physician for the treatment of a medically-
diagnosed condition and a physician must also provide continuing and 
ongoing oversight and supervision of the program or episode of treatment 
provided by these individual para-medical providers.
    (1) Licensed registered nurses.
    (2) Licensed registered physical therapists and occupational 
therapists.
    (3) Licensed registered physical therapists.
    (4) Audiologists.
    (5) Speech therapists (speech pathologists).
    (iv) Extramedical individual providers. Extramedical individual 
providers are those who do counseling or nonmedical therapy and whose 
training and therapeutic concepts are outside the medical field. The 
services of extramedical individual professionals are coverable 
following the CHAMPUS determined allowable charge methodology provided 
such services are otherwise authorized in this or other sections of the 
regulation.
    (A) Certified marriage and family therapists. For the purposes of 
CHAMPUS, a certified marriage and family therapist is an individual who 
meets the following requirements:
    (1) Recognized graduate professional education with the minimum of 
an earned master's degree from a regionally accredited educational 
institution in an appropriate behavioral science field, mental health 
discipline; and
    (2) The following experience:
    (i) Either 200 hours of approved supervision in the practice of 
marriage and family counseling, ordinarily to be completed in a 2- to 3-
year period, of which at least 100 hours must be in individual 
supervision. This supervision will occur preferably with more than one 
supervisor and should include a continuous process of supervision with 
at least three cases; and
    (ii) 1,000 hours of clinical experience in the practice of marriage 
and family counseling under approved supervision, involving at least 50 
different cases; or
    (iii) 150 hours of approved supervision in the practice of 
psychotherapy, ordinarily to be completed in a 2- to 3-year period, of 
which at least 50 hours must be individual supervision; plus at least 50 
hours of approved individual supervision in the practice of marriage and 
family counseling, ordinarily to be completed within a period of not 
less than 1 nor more than 2 years; and
    (iv) 750 hours of clinical experience in the practice of 
psychotherapy under approved supervision involving at least

[[Page 180]]

30 cases; plus at least 250 hours of clinical practice in marriage and 
family counseling under approved supervision, involving at least 20 
cases; and
    (3) Is licensed or certified to practice as a marriage and family 
therapist by the jurisdiction where practicing (see paragraph 
(c)(3)(iv)(D) of this section for more specific information regarding 
licensure); and
    (4) Agrees that a patients' organic medical problems must receive 
appropriate concurrent management by a physician.
    (5) Agrees to accept the CHAMPUS determined allowable charge as 
payment in full, except for applicable deductibles and cost-shares, and 
hold CHAMPUS beneficiaries harmless for noncovered care (i.e., may not 
bill a beneficiary for noncovered care, and may not balance bill a 
beneficiary for amounts above the allowable charge). The certified 
marriage and family therapist must enter into a participation agreement 
with the Office of CHAMPUS within which the certified marriage and 
family therapist agrees to all provisions specified above.
    (6) As of the effective date of termination, the certified marriage 
and family therapist will no longer be recognized as an authorized 
provider under CHAMPUS. Subsequent to termination, the certified 
marriage and family therapist may only be reinstated as an authorized 
CHAMPUS extramedical provider by entering into a new participation 
agreement as a certified marriage and family therapist.
    (B) Pastoral counselors. For the purposes of CHAMPUS, a pastoral 
counselor is an individual who meets the following requirements:
    (1) Recognized graduate professional education with the minimum of 
an earned master's degree from a regionally accredited educational 
institution in an appropriate behavioral science field, mental health 
discipline; and
    (2) The following experience:
    (i) Either 200 hours of approved supervision in the practice of 
pastoral counseling, ordinarily to be completed in a 2- to 3-year 
period, of which at least 100 hours must be in individual supervision. 
This supervision will occur preferably with more than one supervisor and 
should include a continuous process of supervision with at least three 
cases; and
    (ii) 1,000 hours of clinical experience in the practice of pastoral 
counseling under approved supervision, involving at least 50 different 
cases; or
    (iii) 150 hours of approved supervision in the practice of 
psychotherapy, ordinarily to be completed in a 2- to 3-year period, of 
which at least 50 hours must be individual supervision; plus at least 50 
hours of approved individual supervision in the practice of pastoral 
counseling, ordinarily to be completed within a period of not less than 
1 nor more than 2 years; and
    (iv) 750 hours of clinical experience in the practice of 
psychotherapy under approved supervision involving at least 30 cases; 
plus at least 250 hours of clinical practice in pastoral counseling 
under approved supervision, involving at least 20 cases; and
    (3) Is licensed or certified to practice as a pastoral counselor by 
the jurisdiction where practicing (see paragraph (c)(3)(iv)(D) of this 
section for more specific information regarding licensure); and
    (4) The services of a pastoral counselor meeting the above 
requirements are coverable following the CHAMPUS determined allowable 
charge methdology, under the following specified conditions:
    (i) The CHAMPUS beneficiary must be referred for therapy by a 
physician; and
    (ii) A physician is providing ongoing oversight and supervision of 
the therapy being provided; and
    (iii) The pastoral counselor must certify on each claim for 
reimbursement that a written communication has been made or will be made 
to the referring physician of the results of the treatment. Such 
communication will be made at the end of the treatment, or more 
frequently, as required by the referring physician (refer to 
Sec. 199.7).
    (5) Because of the similarity of the requirements for licensure, 
certification, experience, and education, a pastoral counselor may elect 
to be authorized under CHAMPUS as a certified marriage and family 
therapist, and as such, be subject to all previously defined criteria 
for the certified marriage

[[Page 181]]

and family therapist category, to include acceptance of the CHAMPUS 
determined allowable charge as payment in full, except for applicable 
deductibles and cost-shares (i.e., balance billing of a beneficiary 
above the allowable charge is prohibited; may not bill beneficiary for 
noncovered care). The pastoral counselor must also agree to enter into 
the same participation agreement as a certified marriage and family 
therapist with the Office of CHAMPUS within which the pastoral counselor 
agrees to all provisions including licensure, national association 
membership and conditions upon termination, outlined above for certified 
marriage and family therapist.

    Note: No dual status will be recognized by the Office of CHAMPUS. 
Pastoral counselors must elect to become one of the categories of 
extramedical CHAMPUS provides specified above. Once authorized as either 
a pastoral counselor, or a certified marriage and family therapist, 
claims review and reimbursement will be in accordance with the criteria 
established for the elected provider category.

    (C) Mental health counselor. For the purposes of CHAMPUS, a mental 
health counselor is an individual who meets the following requirements:
    (1) Minimum of a master's degree in mental health counseling or 
allied mental health field from a regionally accredited institution; and
    (2) Two years of post-masters experience which includes 3000 hours 
of clinical work and 100 hours of face-to-face supervision; and
    (3) Is licensed or certified to practice as a mental health 
counselor by the jurisdiction where practicing (see paragraph 
(c)(3)(iv)(D) of this section for more specific information); and
    (4) May only be reimbursed when:
    (i) The CHAMPUS beneficiary is referred for therapy by a physician; 
and
    (ii) A physician is providing ongoing oversight and supervision of 
the therapy being provided; and
    (iii) The mental health counselor certifies on each claim for 
reimbursement that a written communication has been made or will be made 
to the referring physician of the results of the treatment. Such 
communication will be made at the end of the treatment, or more 
frequently, as required by the referring physician (refer to 
Sec. 199.7).
    (D) The following additional information applies to each of the 
above categories of extramedical individual providers:
    (1) These providers must also be licensed or certified to practice 
as a certified marriage and family therapist, pastoral counselor or 
mental health counselor by the jurisdiction where practicing. In 
jurisdictions that do not provide for licensure or certification, the 
provider must be certified by or eligible for full clinical membership 
in the appropriate national professional association that sets standards 
for the specific profession.
    (2) Grace period for therapists or counselors in states where 
licensure/certification is optional. CHAMPUS is providing a grace period 
for those therapists or counselors who did not obtain optional 
licensure/certification in their jurisdiction, not realizing it was a 
CHAMPUS requirement for authorization. The exemption by state law for 
pastoral counselors may have misled this group into thinking licensure 
was not required. The same situation may have occurred with the other 
therapist or counselor categories where licensure was either not 
mandated by the state or was provided under a more general category such 
as ``professional counselors.'' This grace period pertains only to the 
licensure/certification requirement, applies only to therapists or 
counselors who are already approved as of October 29, 1990, and only in 
those areas where the licensure/certification is optional. Any therapist 
or counselor who is not licensed/certified in the state in which he/she 
is practicing by August 1, 1991, will be terminated under the provisions 
of Sec. 199.9. This grace period does not change any of the other 
existing requirements which remain in effect. During this grace period, 
membership or proof of eligibility for full clinical membership in a 
recognized professional association is required for those therapists or 
counselors who are not licensed or certified by the state. The following 
organizations are recognized for therapists or counselors at the level 
indicated: Full

[[Page 182]]

clinical member of the American Association of Marriage and Family 
Therapy; membership at the fellow or diplomate level of the American 
Association of Pastoral Counselors; and membership in the National 
Academy of Certified Clinical Mental Health Counselors. Acceptable proof 
of eligibility for membership is a letter from the appropriate 
certifying organization. This opportunity for delayed certification/
licensure is limited to the counselor or therapist category only as the 
language in all of the other provider categories has been consistent and 
unmodified from the time each of the other provider categories were 
added. The grace period does not apply in those states where licensure 
is mandatory.
    (E) Christian Science practitioners and Christian Science nurses. 
CHAMPUS cost-shares the services of Christian Science practitioners and 
nurses. In order to bill as such, practitioners or nurses must be listed 
or be eligible for listing in the Christian Science Journal \1\ at the 
time the service is provided.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies of this journal can be obtained through the Christian 
Science Publishing Company, 1 Norway Street, Boston, MA 02115-3122 or 
the Christian Science Publishing Society, P.O. Box 11369, Des Moines, IA 
50340.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) Other providers. Certain medical supplies and services of an 
ancillary or supplemental nature are coverable by CHAMPUS, subject to 
certain controls. This category of provider includes the following:
    (1) Independent laboratory. Laboratory services of independent 
laboratories may be cost-shared if the laboratory is approved for 
participation under Medicare and certified by the Medicare Bureau, 
Health Care Financing Administration.
    (2) Suppliers of portable x-ray services. Such suppliers must meet 
the conditions of coverage of the Medicare program, set forth in the 
Medicare regulations, or the Medicaid program in that state in which the 
covered service is provided.
    (3) Pharmacies. Pharmacies must meet the applicable requirements of 
state law in the state in which the pharmacy is located.
    (4) Ambulance companies. Such companies must meet the requirements 
of state and local laws in the jurisdiction in which the ambulance firm 
is licensed.
    (5) Medical equipment firms, medical supply firms. As determined by 
the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (6) Mammography suppliers. Mammography services may be cost-shared 
only if the supplier is certified by Medicare for participation as a 
mammography supplier, or is certified by the American College of 
Radiology as having met its mammography supplier standards.
    (e) Program for Persons with Disabilities Providers.--(1) General. 
(i) Services and items cost-shared through Sec. 199.5 must be rendered 
by a CHAMPUS-authorized provider.
    (ii) A Program for the Handicapped (PFTH) provider with CHAMPUS-
authorized status on the effective date for the Program for Persons with 
Disabilities (PFPWD) shall be deemed to be a CHAMPUS-authorized PFPWD 
provider until all outstanding PFTH benefit authorizations for services 
or items being rendered by the provider expire.
    (2) PFPWD provider categories.--(i) PFPWD inpatient care provider. A 
provider of residential institutional care which is otherwise a PFPWD 
benefit shall be:
    (A) A not-for-profit entity or a public facility, as defined in 
Sec. 199.2; and
    (B) Located within a State, as defined in Sec. 199.2; and
    (C) Be certified as eligible for Medicaid payment in accordance with 
a State plan for medical assistance under Title XIX of the Social 
Security Act (Medicaid) as a Medicaid Nursing Facility, or Intermediate 
Care Facility for the Mentally Retarded, or be a CHAMPUS-authorized 
Institutional Provider as defined in paragraph (b) of this section, or 
be approved by a State educational agency as a training institution.
    (ii) PFPWD outpatient care provider. A provider of PFPWD outpatient, 
ambulatory, or in-home services shall be:
    (A) A CHAMPUS-authorized provider of services as defined in this 
section; or
    (B) An individual, corporation, foundation, or public entity that 
predominantly renders services of a type

[[Page 183]]

uniquely allowable as a PFPWD benefit and not otherwise allowable as a 
benefit of Sec. 199.4, that meets all applicable licensing or other 
regulatory requirements that are extant in the state, county, 
municipality, or other political jurisdiction in which the PFPWD service 
is rendered.
    (iii) PFPWD vendor. A provider of an allowable PFPWD item, supply, 
equipment, orthotic, or device shall be deemed to be a CHAMPUS-
authorized vendor for the provision of the specific item, supply, 
equipment, orthotic, or device when the vendor supplies such information 
as the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, determines necessary to 
adjudicate a specific claim.
    (3) PFPWD provider exclusion or suspension. A provider of PFPWD 
services or items may be excluded or suspended for a pattern of 
discrimination on the basis of disability. Such exclusion or suspension 
shall be accomplished according to the provisions of Sec. 199.9.
    (f) Implementing instructions. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, shall issue CHAMPUS policies, instructions, procedures, and 
guidelines, as may be necesssary to implement the intent of this 
section.
    (g) Exclusion. Regardless of any provision in this section, a 
provider who is suspended, excluded, or terminated under Sec. 199.9 of 
this part is specifically excluded as an authorized CHAMPUS provider.

[51 FR 24008, July 1, 1986]

    Editorial Note: For Federal Register citations affecting Sec. 199.6, 
see the List of Sections Affected in the Finding Aids section of this 
volume.

    Effective Date Note: At 62 FR 35096, June 30, 1997, Sec. 199.6 was 
amended by removing and reserving paragraphs (a)(4) and (b)(4)(x)(B)(2), 
revising paragraph (c)(3)(iii)(I)(3), redesignating paragraphs (e) and 
(f) as paragraphs (f) and (g) and by adding a new paragraph (e), 
effective Oct. 28, 1997. For the convenience of the user, the superseded 
text is set forth as follows:

Sec. 199.6  Authorized providers.
    (a) * * *
    (4) For-profit institutions excluded under PFTH. 10 U.S.C. 
1079(d)(4) precludes payment of benefits under the PFTH for otherwise 
covered services and supplies provided by a for-profit institution 
(refer to Sec. 199.5 of this part).

                                * * * * *

    (b) * * *
    (4) * * *
    (x) * * *
    (B) * * *
    (2) PFTH facilities. Special institutional providers also include 
facilities that seek approval to provide care authorized under the PFTH. 
(See Sec. 199.5).

                                * * * * *

    (c) * * *
    (3) * * *
    (iii) * * *
    (I) * * *
    (2) Licensed practical or vocational nurses.

                                * * * * *

    (e) Implementing instructions. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, shall issue CHAMPUS policies, instructions, procedures, and 
guidelines, as may be necesssary to implement the intent of this 
section.
    (f) Exclusion. Regardless of any provision in this section, a 
provider who is suspended, excluded, or terminated under Sec. 199.9 of 
this part is specifically excluded as an authorized CHAMPUS provider.

                                * * * * *



Sec. 199.7  Claims submission, review, and payment.

    (a) General. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, is responsible 
for ensuring that benefits under CHAMPUS are paid only to the extent 
described in this Part. Before benefits can be paid, an appropriate 
claim must be submitted that includes sufficient information as to 
beneficiary identification, the medical services and supplies provided, 
and double coverage information, to permit proper, accurate, and timely 
adjudication of the claim by the CHAMPUS contractor or OCHAMPUS. 
Providers must be able to document that the care or service shown on the 
claim was rendered. This section sets forth minimum medical record 
requirements for verification of services. Subject to such definitions, 
conditions, limitations, exclusions, and requirements as may be set 
forth in this Part, the following are the CHAMPUS claim filing 
requirements:

[[Page 184]]

    (1) CHAMPUS identification card required. A patient shall present 
his or her applicable CHAMPUS identification card (that is, Uniformed 
Services identification card) to the authorized provider of care that 
identifies the patient as an eligible CHAMPUS beneficiary (refer to 
Sec. 199.3 of this part).
    (2) Claim required. No benefit may be extended under the Basic 
Program or Program for Persons with Disabilities (PFPWD) without the 
submission of a complete and properly executed appropriate claim form.
    (3) Responsibility for perfecting claim. It is the responsibility of 
the CHAMPUS beneficiary or sponsor or the authorized provider acting on 
behalf of the CHAMPUS beneficiary to perfect a claim for submission to 
the appropriate CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary. Neither a CHAMPUS fiscal 
intermediary nor OCHAMPUS is authorized to prepare a claim on behalf of 
a CHAMPUS beneficiary.
    (4) Obtaining appropriate claim form. CHAMPUS provides specific 
CHAMPUS forms appropriate for making a claim for benefits for various 
types of medical services and supplies (such as hospital, physician, or 
prescription drugs). Claim forms may be obtained from the appropriate 
CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary who processes claims for the beneficiary's 
state of residence, from the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, or from 
CHAMPUS health benefits advisors (HBAs) located at all Uniformed 
Services medical facilities.
    (5) Prepayment not required. A CHAMPUS beneficiary or sponsor is not 
required to pay for the medical services or supplies before submitting a 
claim for benefits.
    (6) Deductible certificate. If the fiscal year outpatient 
deductible, as defined in Sec. 199.4(f)(2) has been met by a beneficiary 
or a family through the submission of a claim or claims to a CHAMPUS 
fiscal intermediary in a geographic location different from the location 
where a current claim is being submitted, the beneficiary or sponsor 
must obtain a deductible certificate from the CHAMPUS fiscal 
intermediary where the applicable individual or family fiscal year 
deductible was met. Such deductible certificate must be attached to the 
current claim being submitted for benefits. Failure to obtain a 
deductible certificate under such circumstances will result in a second 
individual or family fiscal year deductible being applied. However, this 
second deductible may be reimbursed once appropriate documentation, as 
described in this paragraph is supplied to the CHAMPUS fiscal 
intermediary applying the second deductible (refer to Sec. 199.4 
(f)(2)(i)(F)).
    (7) Nonavailability Statement (DD Form 1251). In some geographic 
locations or under certain circumstances, it is necessary for a CHAMPUS 
beneficiary to determine whether the required medical care can be 
provided through a Uniformed Services facility. If the required medical 
care cannot be provided by the Uniformed Services facility, a 
Nonavailability Statement will be issued. When requried (except for 
emergencies), this Nonavailability Statement must be issued before 
medical care is obtained from civilian sources. Failure to secure such a 
statement will waive the beneficiary's rights to benefits under CHAMPUS, 
subject to appeal to the appropriate hospital commander (or higher 
medical authority).
    (i) Rules applicable to issuance of Nonavailability Statement. The 
ASD(HA) has issued DoD Instruction 6015.19 that contains rules for the 
issuance of Nonavailability Statements. Such rules may change depending 
on the current situations.
    (ii) Beneficiary responsibility. The beneficiary shall ascertain 
whether or not he or she resides in a geographic area that requires 
obtaining a Nonavailability Statement. Information concerning current 
rules may be obtained from the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary concerned, a 
CHAMPUS HBA or the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (iii) Rules in effect at time civilian care is provided apply. The 
applicable rules regarding Nonavailability Statements in effect at the 
time the civilian care is rendered apply in determining whether a 
Nonavailability Statement is required.
    (iv) Nonavailability Statement must be filed with applicable claim. 
When a claim is submitted for CHAMPUS benefits that includes services 
for which a Nonavailability Statement is required,

[[Page 185]]

such statement must be submitted along with the claim form.
    (b) Information required to adjudicate a CHAMPUS claim. Claims 
received that are not completed fully and that do not provide the 
following minimum information may be returned. If enough space is not 
available on the appropriate claim form, the required information must 
be attached separately and include the patient's name and address, be 
dated, and signed.
    (1) Patient's identification information. The following patient 
identification information must be completed on every CHAMPUS claim form 
submitted for benefits before a claim will be adjudicated and processed:
    (i) Patient's full name.
    (ii) Patient's residence address.
    (iii) Patient's date of birth.
    (iv) Patient's relationship to sponsor.

    Note: If name of patient is different from sponsor, explain (for 
example, stepchild or illegitimate child).

    (v) Patient's identification number (from DD Form 1173).
    (vi) Patient's identification card effective date and expiration 
date (from DD Form 1173).
    (vii) Sponsor's full name.
    (viii) Sponsor's service or social security number.
    (ix) Sponsor's grade.
    (x) Sponsor's organization and duty station. Home port for ships; 
home address for retiree.
    (xi) Sponsor's branch of service or deceased or retiree's former 
branch of service.
    (xii) Sponsor's current status. Active duty, retired, or deceased.
    (2) Patient treatment information. The following patient treatment 
information routinely is required relative to the medical services and 
supplies for which a claim for benefits is being made before a claim 
will be adjudicated and processed:
    (i) Diagnosis. All applicable diagnoses are required; standard 
nomenclature is acceptable. In the absence of a diagnosis, a narrative 
description of the definitive set of symptoms for which the medical care 
was rendered must be provided.
    (ii) Source of care. Full name of source of care (such as hospital 
or physician) providing the specific medical services being claimed.
    (iii) Full address of source of care. This address must be where the 
care actually was provided, not a billing address.
    (iv) Attending physician. Name of attending physician (or other 
authorized individual professional provider).
    (v) Referring physician. Name and address of ordering, prescribing, 
or referring physician.
    (vi) Status of patient. Status of patient at the time the medical 
services and supplies were rendered (that is, inpatient or outpatient).
    (vii) Dates of service. Specific and inclusive dates of service.
    (viii) Inpatient stay. Source and dates of related inpatient stay 
(if applicable).
    (ix) Physicians or other authorized individual professional 
providers. The claims must give the name of the individual actually 
rendering the care, along with the individual's professional status 
(e.g., M.D., Ph.D., R.N., etc.) and provider number, if the individual 
signing the claim is not the provider who actually rendered the service. 
The following information must also be included:
    (A) Date each service was rendered.
    (B) Procedure code or narrative description of each procedure or 
service for each date of service.
    (C) Individual charge for each item of service or each supply for 
each date.
    (D) Detailed description of any unusual complicating circumstances 
related to the medical care provided that the physician or other 
individual professional provider may choose to submit separately.
    (x) Hospitals or other authorized institutional providers. For care 
provided by hospitals (or other authorized institutional providers), the 
following information also must be provided before a claim will be 
adjudicated and processed:
    (A) An itemized billing showing each item of service or supply 
provided for each day covered by the claim.

    Note: The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may approve, in 
writing, an alternative billing procedure for RTCs or other special 
institutions, in which case the itemized billing requirement may be 
waived. The particular facility will be aware of such approved alternate 
billing procedure.


[[Page 186]]


    (B) Any absences from a hospital or other authorized institution 
during a period for which inpatient benefits are being claimed must be 
identified specifically as to date or dates and provide details on the 
purpose of the absence. Failure to provide such information will result 
in denial of benefits and, in an ongoing case, termination of benefits 
for the inpatient stay at least back to the date of the absence.
    (C) For hospitals subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system 
(see paragraph (a)(1)(ii)(D) of Sec. 199.14), the following information 
is also required:
    (1) The principal diagnosis (the diagnosis established, after study, 
to be chiefly responsible for causing the patient's admission to the 
hospital).
    (2) All secondary diagnoses.
    (3) All significant procedures performed.
    (4) The discharge status of the beneficiary.
    (5) The hospital's Medicare provider number.
    (6) The source of the admission.
    (D) Claims submitted by hospitals (or other authorized institutional 
providers) must include the name of the individual actually rendering 
the care, along with the individual's professional status (e.g., M.D., 
Ph.D., R.N., etc.).
    (xi) Prescription drugs and medicines (and insulin). For 
prescription drugs and medicines (and insulin, whether or not a 
prescription is required) receipted bills must be attached and the 
following additional information provided:
    (A) Name of drug.

    Note: When the physician or pharmacist so requests, the name of the 
drugs may be submitted to the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary directly by 
the physician or pharmacist.

    (B) Strength of drug.
    (C) Name and address of pharmacy where drug was purchased.
    (D) Prescription number of drug being claimed.
    (xii) Other authorized providers. For items from other authorized 
providers (such as medical supplies), an explanation as to the medical 
need must be attached to the appropriate claim form. For purchases of 
durable equipment under the PFPWD, it is necessary also to attach a copy 
of the preauthorization.
    (xiii) Nonparticipating providers. When the beneficiary or sponsor 
submits the claim to the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary (that is, the 
provider elects not to participate), an itemized bill from the provider 
to the beneficiary or sponsor must be attached to the CHAMPUS claim 
form.
    (3) Medical records/medical documentation. Medical records are of 
vital importance in the care and treatment of the patient. Medical 
records serve as a basis for planning of patient care and for the 
ongoing evaluation of the patient's treatment and progress. Accurate and 
timely completion of orders, notes, etc., enable different members of a 
health care team and subsequent health care providers to have access to 
relevant data concerning the patient. Appropriate medical records must 
be maintained in order to accommodate utilization review and to 
substantiate that billed services were actually rendered.
    (i) All care rendered and billed must be appropriately documented in 
writing. Failure to document the care billed will result in the claim or 
specific services on the claim being denied CHAMPUS cost-sharing.
    (ii) A pattern of failure to adequately document medical care will 
result in episodes of care being denied CHAMPUS cost-sharing.
    (iii) Cursory notes of a generalized nature that do not identify the 
specific treatment and the patient's response to the treatment are not 
acceptable.
    (iv) The documentation of medical records must be legible and 
prepared as soon as possible after the care is rendered. Entries should 
be made when the treatment described is given or the observations to be 
documented are made. The following are documentation requirements and 
specific time frames for entry into the medical records:
    (A) General requirements for acute medical/surgical services:
    (1) Admission evaluation report within 24 hours of admission.
    (2) Completed history and physical examination report within 72 
hours of admission.
    (3) Registered nursing notes at the end of each shift.

[[Page 187]]

    (4) Daily physician notes.
    (B) Requirements specific to mental health services:
    (1) Psychiatric admission evaluation report within 24 hours of 
admission.
    (2) History and physical examination within 24 hours of admission; 
complete report documented within 72 hours for acute and residential 
programs and within 3 working days for partial programs.
    (3) Individual and family therapy notes within 24 hours of procedure 
for acute, detoxification and Residential Treatment Center (RTC) 
programs and within 48 hours for partial programs.
    (4) Preliminary treatment plan within 24 hours of admission.
    (5) Master treatment plan within 5 calendar days of admission for 
acute care, 10 days for RTC care, 5 days for full-day partial programs 
and within 7 days for half-day partial programs.
    (6) Family assessment report within 72 hours of admission for acute 
care and 7 days for RTC and partial programs.
    (7) Nursing assessment report within 24 hours of admission.
    (8) Nursing notes at the end of each shift for acute and 
detoxification programs; every ten visits for partial hospitalization; 
and at least once a week for RTCs.
    (9) Daily physician notes for intensive treatment, detoxification, 
and rapid stabilization programs; twice per week for acute programs; and 
once per week for RTC and partial programs.
    (10) Group therapy notes once per week.
    (11) Ancillary service notes once per week.

    Note: A pattern of failure to meet the above criteria may result in 
provider sanctions prescribed under Sec. 199.9.

    (4) Double coverage information. When the CHAMPUS beneficiary is 
eligible for medical benefits coverage through another plan, insurance, 
or program, either private or Government, the following information must 
be provided:
    (i) Name of other coverage. Full name and address of double coverage 
plan, insurance, or program (such as Blue Cross, Medicare, commercial 
insurance, and state program).
    (ii) Source of double coverage. Source of double coverage (such as 
employment, including retirement, private purchase, membership in a 
group, and law).
    (iii) Employer information. If source of double coverage is 
employment, give name and address of employer.
    (iv) Identification number. Identification number or group number of 
other coverage.
    (5) Right to additional information. (i) As a condition precedent to 
the cost-sharing of benefits under this part or pursuant to a review or 
audit, whether the review or audit is prospective, concurrent, or 
retroactive, OCHAMPUS or CHAMPUS contractors may request, and shall be 
entitled to receive, information from a physician or hospital or other 
person, institution, or organization (including a local, state, or 
Federal Government agency) providing services or supplies to the 
beneficiary for whom claims or requests for approval for benefits are 
submitted. Such information and records may relate to the attendance, 
testing, monitoring, examination, diagnosis, treatment, or services and 
supplies furnished to a beneficiary and, as such, shall be necessary for 
the accurate and efficient administration of CHAMPUS benefits. This may 
include requests for copies of all medical records or documentation 
related to the episode of care. In addition, before a determination on a 
request for preauthorization or claim of benefits is made, a 
beneficiary, or sponsor, shall provide additional information relevant 
to the requested determination, when necessary. The recipient of such 
information shall hold such records confidential except when:
    (A) Disclosure of such information is authorized specifically by the 
beneficiary;
    (B) Disclosure is necessary to permit authorized governmental 
officials to investigate and prosecute criminal actions; or
    (C) Disclosure is authorized or required specifically under the 
terms of DoD Directive 5400.7 and 5400.11, the Freedom of Information 
Act, and the Privacy Act (refer to paragraph (m) of Sec. 199.1 of this 
part).
    (ii) For the purposes of determining the applicability of and 
implementing the provisions of Secs. 199.8 and 199.9, or any provision 
of similar purpose of any

[[Page 188]]

other medical benefits coverage or entitlement, OCHAMPUS or CHAMPUS 
fiscal intermediaries, without consent or notice to any beneficiary or 
sponsor, may release to or obtain from any insurance company or other 
organization, governmental agency, provider, or person, any information 
with respect to any beneficiary when such release constitutes a routine 
use duly published in the Federal Register in accordance with the 
Privacy Act.
    (iii) Before a beneficiary's claim of benefits is adjudicated, the 
beneficiary or the provider(s) must furnish to CHAMPUS that information 
which is necessary to make the benefit determination. Failure to provide 
the requested information will result in denial of the claim. A 
beneficiary, by submitting a CHAMPUS claim(s) (either a participating or 
nonparticipating claim), is deemed to have given consent to the release 
of any and all medical records or documentation pertaining to the claims 
and the episode of care.
    (c) Signature on CHAMPUS Claim Form--(1) Beneficiary signature. 
CHAMPUS claim forms must be signed by the beneficiary except under the 
conditions identified in paragraph (c)(1)(v) of this section. The parent 
or guardian may sign for any beneficiary under 18 years.
    (i) Certification of identity. This signature certifies that the 
patient identification information provided is correct.
    (ii) Certification of medical care provided. This signature 
certifies that the specific medical care for which benefits are being 
claimed actually were rendered to the beneficiary on the dates 
indicated.
    (iii) Authorization to obtain or release information. Before 
requesting additional information necessary to process a claim or 
releasing medical information, the signature of the beneficiary who is 
18 years old or older must be recorded on or obtained on the CHAMPUS 
claim form or on a separate release form. The signature of the 
beneficiary, parent, or guardian will be requested when the beneficiary 
is under 18 years.
    Note: If the care was rendered to a minor and a custodial parent or 
legal guardian requests information prior to the minor turning 18 years 
of age, medical records may still be released pursuant to the signature 
of the parent or guardian, and claims information may still be released 
to the parent or guardian in response to the request, even though the 
beneficiary has turned 18 between the time of the request and the 
response. However, any follow-up request or subsequent request from the 
parent or guardian, after the beneficiary turns 18 years of age, will 
necessitate the authorization of the beneficiary (or the beneficiary's 
legal guardian as appointed by a cognizant court), before records and 
information can be released to the parent or guardian.

    (iv) Certification of accuracy and authorization to release double 
coverage information. This signature certifies to the accuracy of the 
double coverage information and authorizes the release of any 
information related to double coverage. (Refer to Sec. 199.8 of this 
part).
    (v) Exceptions to beneficiary signature requirement. (A) Except as 
required by paragraph (c)(1)(iii) of this section, the signature of a 
spouse, parent, or guardian will be accepted on a claim submitted for a 
beneficiary who is 18 years old or older.
    (B) When the institutional provider obtains the signature of the 
beneficiary (or the signature of the parent or guardian when the 
beneficiary is under 18 years) on a CHAMPUS claim form at admission, the 
following participating claims may be submitted without the 
beneficiary's signature.
    (1) Claims for laboratory and diagnostic tests and test 
interpretations from radiologists, pathologists, neurologists, and 
cardiologists.
    (2) Claims from anesthesiologists.
    (C) Claims filed by providers using CHAMPUS-approved signature-on-
file and claims submission procedures.
    (2) Provider's signature. A participating provider (see paragraph 
(a)(8) of Sec. 199.6) is required to sign the CHAMPUS claim form.
    (i) Certification. A participating provider's signature on a CHAMPUS 
claim form:
    (A) Certifies that the specific medical care listed on the claim 
form was, in fact, rendered to the specific beneficiary for which 
benefits are being claimed, on the specific date or dates indicated, at 
the level indicated and by the provider signing the claim unless the 
claim otherwise indicates another

[[Page 189]]

individual provided the care. For example, if the claim is signed by a 
psychiatrist and the care billed was rendered by a psychologist or 
licensed social worker, the claim must indicate both the name and 
profession of the individual who rendered the care.
    (B) Certifies that the provider has agreed to participate (providing 
this agreement has been indicated on the claim form) and that the 
CHAMPUS-determined allowable charge or cost will constitute the full 
charge or cost for the medical care listed on the specific claim form; 
and further agrees to accept the amount paid by CHAMPUS or the CHAMPUS 
payment combined with the cost-shared amount paid by, or on behalf of 
the beneficiary, as full payment for the covered medical services or 
supplies.
    (1) Thus, neither CHAMPUS nor the sponsor is responsible for any 
additional charges, whether or not the CHAMPUS-determined charge or cost 
is less than the billed amount.
    (2) Any provider who signs and submits a CHAMPUS claim form and then 
violates this agreement by billing the beneficiary or sponsor for any 
difference between the CHAMPUS-determined charge or cost and the amount 
billed is acting in bad faith and is subject to penalties including 
withdrawal of CHAMPUS approval as a CHAMPUS provider by administrative 
action of the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, and possible legal 
action on the part of CHAMPUS, either directly or as a part of a 
beneficiary action, to recover monies improperly obtained from CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries or sponsors (refer to Sec. 199.6 of this part.)
    (ii) Physician or other authorized individual professional provider. 
A physician or other authorized individual professional provider is 
liable for any signature submitted on his or her behalf. Further, a 
facsimile signature is not acceptable unless such facsimile signature is 
on file with, and has been authorized specifically by, the CHAMPUS 
fiscal intermediary serving the state where the physician or other 
authorized individual professional provider practices.
    (iii) Hospital or other authorized institutional provider. The 
provider signature on a claim form for institutional services must be 
that of an authorized representative of the hospital or other authorized 
institutional provider, whose signature is on file with and approved by 
the appropriate CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary.
    (d) Claims filing deadline. For all services provided on or after 
January 1, 1993, to be considered for benefits, all claims submitted for 
benefits must, except as provided in paragraph (d)(2) of this section, 
be filed with the appropriate CHAMPUS contractor no later than one year 
after the services are provided. Unless the requirement is waived, 
failure to file a claim within this deadline waives all rights to 
benefits for such services or supplies.
    (1) Claims returned for additional information. When a claim is 
submitted initially within the claim filing time limit, but is returned 
in whole or in part for additional information to be considered for 
benefits, the returned claim, along with the requested information, must 
be resubmitted and received by the appropriate CHAMPUS contractor no 
later than the later of:
    (i) One year after the services are provided; or
    (ii) 90 days from the date the claim was returned to the provider or 
beneficiary.
    (2) Exception to claims filing deadline. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or 
a designee, may grant exceptions to the claims filing deadline 
requirements.
    (i) Types of exception. (A) Retroactive eligibility. Retroactive 
CHAMPUS eligibility determinations.
    (B) Administrative error. Administrative error (that is, 
misrepresentation, mistake, or other accountable action) of an officer 
or employee of OCHAMPUS (including OCHAMPUSEUR) or a CHAMPUS fiscal 
intermediary, performing functions under CHAMPUS and acting within the 
scope of that official's authority.
    (C) Mental incompetency. Mental incompetency of the beneficiary or 
guardian or sponsor, in the case of a minor child (which includes 
inability to communicate, even if it is the result of a physical 
disability).
    (D) Delays by other health insurance. When not attributable to the 
beneficiary, delays in adjudication by other

[[Page 190]]

health insurance companies when double coverage coordination is required 
before the CHAMPUS benefit determination.
    (E) Other waiver authority. The Director, OCHAMPUS may waive the 
claims filing deadline in other circumstances in which the Director 
determines that the waiver is necessary in order to ensure adequate 
access for CHAMPUS beneficiaries to health care services.
    (ii) Request for exception to claims filing deadline. Beneficiaries 
who wish to request an exception to the claims filing deadline may 
submit such a request to the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary having 
jurisdiction over the location in which the service was rendered, or as 
otherwise designated by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (A) Such requests for an exception must include a complete 
explanation of the circumstances of the late filing, together with all 
available documentation supporting the request, and the specific claim 
denied for late filing.
    (B) Each request for an exception to the claims filing deadline is 
reviewed individually and considered on its own merits.
    (e) Other claims filing requirements. Notwithstanding the claims 
filing deadline described in paragraph (d) of this section, to lessen 
any potential adverse impact on a CHAMPUS beneficiary or sponsor that 
could result from a retroactive denial, the following additional claims 
filing procedures are recommended or required.
    (1) Continuing care. Except for claims subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-
based payment system, whenever medical services and supplies are being 
rendered on a continuing basis, an appropriate claim or claims should be 
submitted every 30 days (monthly) whether submitted directly by the 
beneficiary or sponsor or by the provider on behalf of the beneficiary. 
Such claims may be submitted more frequently if the beneficiary or 
provider so elects. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, also may 
require more frequent claims submission based on dollars. Examples of 
care that may be rendered on a continuing basis are outpatient physical 
therapy, private duty (special) nursing, or inpatient stays. For claims 
subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system, claims may be submitted 
only after the beneficiary has been discharged or transferred from the 
hospital.
    (2) Inpatient mental health services. Under most circumstances, the 
60-day inpatient mental health limit applies to the first 60 days of 
care paid in a calendar year. The patient will be notified when the 
first 30 days of inpatient mental health benefits have been paid. The 
beneficiary is responsible for assuring that all claims for care are 
submitted sequentially and on a regular basis. Once payment has been 
made for care determined to be medically appropriate and a program 
benefit, the decision will not be reopened solely on the basis that 
previous inpatient mental health care had been rendered but not yet 
billed during the same calendar year by a different provider.
    (3) Claims involving the services of marriage and family counselors, 
pastoral counselors, and mental health counselors. CHAMPUS requires that 
marriage and family counselors, pastoral counselors, and mental health 
counselors make a written report to the referrring physician concerning 
the CHAMPUS beneficiary's progress. Therefore, each claim for 
reimbursement for services of marriage and family counselors, pastoral 
counselors, and mental health counselors must include certification to 
the effect that a written communication has been made or will be made to 
the referring physician at the end of treatment, or more frequently, as 
required by the referring physician.
    (f) Preauthorization. When specifically required in other sections 
of this part, preauthorization requires the following:
    (1) Preauthorization must be granted before benefits can be 
extended. In those situations requiring preauthorization, the request 
for such preauthorization shall be submitted and approved before 
benefits may be extended, except as provided in Sec. 199.4(a)(11). If a 
claim for services or supplies is submitted without the required 
preauthorization, no benefits shall be paid, unless the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, has granted an exception to the requirement for 
preauthorization.
    (i) Specifically preauthorized services. An approved 
preauthorization specifies

[[Page 191]]

the exact services or supplies for which authorization is being given. 
In a preauthorization situation, benefits cannot be extended for 
services or supplies provided beyond the specific authorization.
    (ii) Time limit on preauthorization. Approved preauthorizations are 
valid for specific periods of time, appropriate for the circumstances 
presented and specified at the time of the preauthorization is approved. 
In general, preauthorization are valid for 30 days. If the preauthorized 
service or supplies are not obtained or commenced within the specified 
time limit, a new preauthorization is required before benefits may be 
extended.
    (2) Treatment plan. Each preauthorization request shall be 
accompanied by a proposed medical treatment plan (for inpatient stays 
under the Basic Program) which shall include generally a diagnosis; a 
detailed summary of complete history and physical; a detailed statement 
of the problem; the proposed treatment modality, including anticipated 
length of time the proposed modality will be required; any available 
test results; consultant's reports; and the prognosis. When the 
preauthorization request involves transfer from a hospital to another 
inpatient facility, medical records related to the inpatient stay also 
must be provided.
    (3) Claims for services and supplies that have been preauthorized. 
Whenever a claim is submitted for benefits under CHAMPUS involving 
preauthorized services and supplies, the date of the approved 
preauthorization must be indicated on the claim form and a copy of the 
written preauthorization must be attached to the appropriate CHAMPUS 
claim.
    (4) Advance payment prohibited. No CHAMPUS payment shall be made for 
otherwise authorized services or items not yet rendered or delivered to 
the beneficiary.
    (g) Claims review. It is the responsibility of the CHAMPUS fiscal 
intermediary (or OCHAMPUS, including OCHAMPUSEUR) to review each CHAMPUS 
claim submitted for benefit consideration to ensure compliance with all 
applicable definitions, conditions, limitations, or exclusions specified 
or enumerated in this part. It is also required that before any CHAMPUS 
benefits may be extended, claims for medical services and supplies will 
be subject to utilization review and quality assurance standards, norms, 
and criteria issued by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee (see 
paragraph (a)(1)(v) of Sec. 199.14 for review standards for claims 
subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system).
    (h) Benefit payments. CHAMPUS benefit payments are made either 
directly to the beneficiary or sponsor or to the provider, depending on 
the manner in which the CHAMPUS claim is submitted.
    (1) Benefit payments made to beneficiary or sponsor. When the 
CHAMPUS beneficiary or sponsor signs and submits a specific claim form 
directly to the appropriate CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary (or OCHAMPUS, 
including OCHAMPUSEUR), any CHAMPUS benefit payments due as a result of 
that specific claim submission will be made in the name of, and mailed 
to, the beneficiary or sponsor. In such circumstances, the beneficiary 
or sponsor is responsible to the provider for any amounts billed.
    (2) Benefit payments made to participating provider. When the 
authorized provider elects to participate by signing a CHAMPUS claim 
form, indicating participation in the appropriate space on the claim 
form, and submitting a specific claim on behalf of the beneficiary to 
the appropriate CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary, any CHAMPUS benefit 
payments due as a result of that claim submission will be made in the 
name of and mailed to the participating provider. Thus, by signing the 
claim form, the authorized provider agrees to abide by the CHAMPUS-
determined allowable charge or cost, whether or not lower than the 
amount billed. Therefore, the beneficiary or sponsor is responsible only 
for any required deductible amount and any cost-sharing portion of the 
CHAMPUS-determined allowable charge or cost as may be required under the 
terms and conditions set forth in Secs. 199.4 and 199.5 of this part.

[[Page 192]]

    (3) CEOB. When a CHAMPUS claim is adjudicated, a CEOB is sent to the 
beneficiary or sponsor. A copy of the CEOB also is sent to the provider 
if the claim was submitted on a participating basis. The CEOB form 
provides, at a minimum, the following information:
    (i) Name and address of beneficiary.
    (ii) Name and address of provider.
    (iii) Services or supplies covered by claim for which CEOB applies.
    (iv) Dates services or supplies provided.
    (v) Amount billed; CHAMPUS-determined allowable charge or cost; and 
amount of CHAMPUS payment.
    (vi) To whom payment, if any, was made.
    (vii) Reasons for any denial.
    (viii) Recourse available to beneficiary for review of claim 
decision (refer to Sec. 199.10 of this part).

    Note: The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may authorize a CHAMPUS 
fiscal intermediary to waive a CEOB to protect the privacy of a CHAMPUS 
beneficiary.

    (4) Benefit under $1. If the CHAMPUS benefit is determined to be 
under $1, payment is waived.
    (i) Erroneous payments and recoupment--(1) Erroneous payments. 
Erroneous payments are expenditures of government funds that are not 
authorized by law or this part. Such payments are to be recouped under 
the provisions of Sec. 199.11 of this part.
    (2) Claims denials resulting from clarification or change in law or 
Regulation. In those instances where claims review results in a finding 
of denial of benefits previously allowed but currently denied due to a 
clarification or interpretation of law or this part, or due to a change 
in this part, no recoupment action need be taken to recover funds 
expended prior to the effective date of such clarification, 
interpretation, or change.
    (3) Fraudulent billing. Claims that are submitted to CHAMPUS that 
include a billing for services, supplies, or equipment not furnished, or 
used by, CHAMPUS beneficiaries will be denied in their entirety, 
regardless of the relative amount of the fraudulent billing compared to 
the total billings. Claims that have been CHAMPUS cost-shared that are 
retroactively audited or reviewed and are found to include fraudulent 
billings may be denied in part or in total based on the discretion of 
the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (j) General assignment of benefits not recognized. CHAMPUS does not 
recognize any general assignment of CHAMPUS benefits to another person. 
All CHAMPUS benefits are payable as described in this and other Sections 
of this part.

[51 FR 24008, July 1, 1986, as amended at 52 FR 33007, Sept. 1, 1987; 53 
FR 5373, Feb. 24, 1988; 54 FR 25246, June 14, 1989; 56 FR 28487, June 
21, 1991; 56 FR 59878, Nov. 26, 1991; 58 FR 35408, July 1, 1993; 58 FR 
51238, Oct. 1, 1993; 58 FR 58961, Nov. 5, 1993; 62 FR 35097, June 30, 
1997]

    Effective Date Note: At 62 FR 35097, June 30, 1997, Sec. 199.7 was 
amended by revising paragraphs (a)(2), (b)(2)(xii) and (f)(2), removing 
paragraph (f)(3), redesignating paragraph (f)(4) as paragraph (f)(3), 
and adding a new paragraph (f)(4), effective Oct. 28, 1997. For the 
convenience of the user, the superseded text is set forth as follows:

Sec. 199.7  Claims submission, review, and payment.
    (a) * * *
    (2) Claim required. No benefit may be extended under the Basic 
Program or PFTH without the submission of a complete and properly 
executed appropriate claim form.

                                * * * * *

    (b) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (xii) Other authorized providers. For items from other authorized 
providers (such as medical supplies), an explanation as to the medical 
need must be attached to the appropriate claim form. For purchases of 
durable equipment under the PFTH, it is necessary also to attach a copy 
of the preauthorization.

                                * * * * *

    (f) * * *
    (2) Treatment plan, management plan. Each preauthorization request 
shall be accompanied by a proposed medical treatment plan (for inpatient 
stays under the Basic Program) or management plan (for services under 
the PFTH) which shall include generally a diagnosis; a detailed summary 
of complete history and physical; a detailed statement of the problem; 
the proposed type and extent of treatment or therapy; the proposed 
treatment modality, including anticipated length of time the proposed 
modality will be required; any available test results, consultant's 
reports; and the prognosis.

[[Page 193]]

When the preauthorization request involves transfer from a hospital to 
another inpatient facility, medical records related to the inpatient 
stay also must be provided.
    (3) Durable equipment Requests for preauthorization to purchase 
durable equipment under the PFTH must list all items of durable 
equipment previously authorized under the PFTH and state whether the 
current item of equipment is the initial purchase or a replacement. If 
it is a replacement item, the date the initial item was purchased also 
shall be provided.
    (4) Claims for services and supplies that have been preauthorized. 
Whenever a claim is submitted for benefits under CHAMPUS involving 
preauthorized services and supplies, the date of the approved 
preauthorization must be indicated on the claim form and a copy of the 
written preauthorization must be attached to the appropriate CHAMPUS 
claim.

                                * * * * *



Sec. 199.8  Double coverage.

    (a) Introduction. In enacting CHAMPUS legislation, Congress clearly 
has intended that CHAMPUS be the secondary payer to all health benefit 
and insurance plans. 10 U.S.C. 1079(j)(1) specifically provides:

    ``A benefit may not be paid under a plan [CHAMPUS] covered by this 
section in the case of a person enrolled in any other insurance, medical 
service, or health plan to the extent that the benefit also is a benefit 
under other plans, except in the case of a plan [Medicaid] administered 
under title 19 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1306 et seq.).''

The above provision is made applicable specifically to retired members, 
dependents, and survivors by 10 U.S.C. 1086(d). The underlying intent, 
in addition to preventing waste of Federal resources, is to ensure that 
CHAMPUS beneficiaries receive maximum benefits while ensuring that the 
combined payments of CHAMPUS and other health benefit and insurance 
plans do not exceed the total charges.
    (b) Double coverage plan. A double coverage plan is one of the 
following:
    (1) Insurance plan. An insurance plan is any plan or program that is 
designed to provide compensation or coverage for expenses incurred by a 
beneficiary for medical services and supplies. It includes plans or 
programs for which the beneficiary pays a premium to an issuing agent as 
well as those plans or programs to which the beneficiary is entitled as 
a result of employment or membership in, or association with, an 
organization or group.
    (2) Medical service or health plan. A medical service or health plan 
is any plan or program of an organized health care group, corporation, 
or other entity for the provision of health care to an individual from 
plan providers, both professional and institutional. It includes plans 
or programs for which the beneficiary pays a premium to an issuing agent 
as well as those plans or programs to which the beneficiary is entitled 
as a result of employment or membership in, or association with, an 
organization or group.
    (3) Exceptions. Double coverage plans do not include:
    (i) Plans administered under title XIX of the Social Security Act 
(Medicaid);
    (ii) Coverage specifically designed to supplement CHAMPUS benefits 
(a health insurance policy or other health benefit plan that meets the 
definition and criteria under supplemental insurance plan as set forth 
in Sec. 199.2(b));
    (iii) Entitlement to receive care from Uniformed Services medical 
care facilities; or
    (iv) Certain Federal Government programs, as prescribed by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, that are designed to provide benefits to a distinct 
beneficiary population and for which entitlement does not derive from 
either premium payment of monetary contribution (for example, the Indian 
Health Service).
    (c) Application of double coverage provisions. CHAMPUS claims 
submitted for otherwise covered services or supplies and which involve 
double coverage shall be adjudicated as follows:
    (1) CHAMPUS always last pay. For any claim that involves a double 
coverage plan as defined above, CHAMPUS shall be last pay. That is, 
CHAMPUS benefits may not be extended until all other double coverage 
plans have adjudicated the claim.
    (2) Waiver of benefits. A CHAMPUS beneficiary may not elect to waive 
benefits under a double coverage plan and use CHAMPUS. Whenever double 
coverage exists, the provisions of this Section shall be applied.

[[Page 194]]

    (3) Last pay limitations. CHAMPUS may not pay more as a secondary 
payer than it would have in the absence of other coverages. Application 
of double coverage provisions does not extend or add to the CHAMPUS 
benefits as otherwise set forth in this and other Sections of this part.
    (d) Special considerations. (1) CHAMPUS and Medicare. In any double 
coverage situation involving Medicare, Medicare is always the primary 
payer. When Part A, ``Hospital Insurance,'' of Medicare is involved, the 
Medicare ``lifetime reserve'' benefit must be used before CHAMPUS 
benefits may be extended.
    (2) CHAMPUS and Medicaid. Medicaid is not a double coverage plan. In 
any double coverage situation involving Medicaid, CHAMPUS is always the 
primary payer.
    (3) CHAMPUS and Worker's Compensation. CHAMPUS benefits are not 
payable for a work-related illness or injury that is covered under a 
worker's compensation program.
    (4) Program for persons with disabilities (PFPWD). A PFPWD eligible 
beneficiary (or sponsor or guardian acting on behalf of the beneficiary) 
does not have the option of waiving the full use of public facilities 
which are determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, to be 
available and adequate to meet a disability related need for which a 
PFPWD benefit was requested. Benefits eligible for payment under a State 
plan for medical assistance under Title XIX of the Social Security Act 
(Medicaid) are never considered to be available in the adjudication of 
PFPWD benefits.
    (e) Implementing instructions. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, shall issue such instructions, procedures, or guidelines, as 
necessary, to implement the intent of this section.

[51 FR 24008, July 1, 1986, as amended at 62 FR 35097, June 30, 1997]

    Effective Date Note: At 62 FR 35097, June 30, 1997, Sec. 199.8 was 
amended by revising paragraphs (b)(3)(ii) and (d)(4), effective Oct. 28, 
1997. For the convenience of the user, the superseded text is set forth 
as follows:

Sec. 199.8  Double coverage.

                                * * * * *

    (b) * * *
    (3) * * *
    (ii) Coverage specifically designed to supplement CHAMPUS benefits;

                                * * * * *

    (d) * * *
    (4) PFTH. All local resources must be considered and used before 
CHAMPUS benefits under the PFTH may be extended. If a handicapped 
CHAMPUS beneficiary who otherwise is eligible for benefits under the 
PFTH is eligible for other Federal, state, or local assistance to the 
same extent as any other resident or citizen, CHAMPUS benefits are not 
payable. The sponsor does not have the option of waiving available 
Federal, state, or local assistance in favor of using CHAMPUS benefits.

                                * * * * *



Sec. 199.9  Administrative remedies for fraud, abuse, and conflict of interest.

    (a) General. (1) This section sets forth provisions for invoking 
administrative remedies under CHAMPUS in situations involving fraud, 
abuse, or conflict of interest. The remedies impact institutional 
providers, professional providers, and beneficiaries (including parents, 
guardians, or other representatives of beneficiaries), and cover 
situations involving criminal fraud, civil fraud, administrative 
determinations of conflicts of interest or dual compensation, and 
administrative determinations of fraud or abuse. The administrative 
actions, remedies, and procedures may differ based upon whether the 
initial findings were made by a court of law, another agency, or the 
Director, OCHAMPUS (or designee).
    (2) This section also sets forth provisions for invoking 
administrative remedies in situations requiring administrative action to 
enforce provisions of law, regulation, and policy in the administration 
of CHAMPUS and to ensure quality of care for CHAMPUS beneficiaries. 
Examples of such situations may include a case in which it is discovered 
that a provider fails to meet requirements under this part to be an 
authorized CHAMPUS provider; a case in which the provider ceases to be 
qualified as a CHAMPUS provider because of suspension or revocation of

[[Page 195]]

the provider's license by a local licensing authority; or a case in 
which a provider meets the minimum requirements under this part but, 
nonetheless, it is determined that it is in the best interest of the 
CHAMPUS or CHAMPUS beneficiaries that the provider should not be an 
authorized CHAMPUS provider.
    (3) The administrative remedies set forth in this section are in 
addition to, and not in lieu of, any other remedies or sanctions 
authorized by law or regulation. For example, administrative action 
under this section may be taken in a particular case even if the same 
case will be or has been processed under the administrative procedures 
established by the Department of Defense to implement the Program Fraud 
Civil Remedies Act.
    (4) Providers seeking payment from the Federal Government through 
programs such as CHAMPUS have a duty to familiarize themselves with, and 
comply with, the program requirements.
    (5) CHAMPUS contractors and peer review organizations have a 
responsibility to apply provisions of this regulation in the discharge 
of their duties, and to report all known situations involving fraud, 
abuse, or conflict of interest. Failure to report known situations 
involving fraud, abuse, or conflict of interest will result in the 
withholding of administrative payments or other contractual remedies as 
determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (b) Abuse. The term ``abuse'' generally describes incidents and 
practices which may directly or indirectly cause financial loss to the 
Government under CHAMPUS or to CHAMPUS beneficiaries. For the definition 
of abuse, see Sec. 199.2 of this part. The type of abuse to which 
CHAMPUS is most vulnerable is the CHAMPUS claim involving the 
overutilization of medical and health care services. To avoid abuse 
situations, providers have certain obligations to provide services and 
supplies under CHAMPUS which are: Furnished at the appropriate level and 
only when and to the extent medically necessary as determined under the 
provisions of this part; of a quality that meets professionally 
recognized standards of health care; and, supported by adequate medical 
documentation as may reasonably be required under this part by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, to evidence the medical necessity and 
quality of services furnished, as well as the appropriateness of the 
level of care. A provider's failure to comply with these obligations can 
result in sanctions being imposed by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, under this section. Even when administrative remedies are not 
initiated under this section, abuse situations under CHAMPUS are a 
sufficient basis for denying all or any part of CHAMPUS cost-sharing of 
individual claims. The types of abuse or possible abuse situations under 
CHAMPUS include, but are not limited, to the following:
    (1) A pattern of waiver of beneficiary (patient) cost-share or 
deductible.

    Note: In a case of a legitimate bad debt write-off of patient cost-
share or deductible, the provider's record should include documentation 
as to what efforts were made to collect the debt, when the debt was 
written off, why the debt was written off, and the amount of the debt 
written off.

    (2) Improper billing practices. Examples include, charging CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries rates for services and supplies that are in excess of 
those charges routinely charged by the provider to the general public, 
commercial health insurance carriers, or other federal health benefit 
entitlement programs for the same or similar services. (This includes 
dual fee schedules--one for CHAMPUS beneficiaries and one for other 
patients or third-party payers. This also includes billing other third-
party payers the same as CHAMPUS is billed but accepting less than the 
billed amount as reimbursement. However, a formal discount arrangement 
such as through a preferred provider organization, may not necessarily 
constitute an improper billing practice.)
    (3) A pattern of claims for services which are not medically 
necessary or, if medically necessary, not to the extent rendered. For 
example, a battery of diagnostic tests are given when, based on the 
diagnosis, fewer tests were needed.
    (4) Care of inferior quality. For example, consistently furnishing 
medical or

[[Page 196]]

mental health services that do not meet accepted standards of care.
    (5) Failure to maintain adequate medical or financial records.
    (6) Refusal to furnish or allow the Government (for example, 
OCHAMPUS) or Government contractors access to records related to CHAMPUS 
claims.
    (7) Billing substantially in excess of customary or reasonable 
charges unless it is determined by OCHAMPUS that the excess charges are 
justified by unusual circumstances or medical complications requiring 
additional time, effort, or expense in localities when it is accepted 
medical practice to make an extra charge in such cases.
    (8) Unauthorized use of the term ``Civilian Health and Medical 
Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS)'' in private business. While 
the use of the term ``CHAMPUS'' is not prohibited by federal statute, 
misrepresentation or deception by use of the term ``CHAMPUS'' to imply 
an official connection with the Government or to defraud CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries may be a violation of federal statute. Regardless of 
whether the actual use of the term ``CHAMPUS'' may be actionable under 
federal statute, the unauthorized or deceptive use of the term 
``CHAMPUS'' in private business will be considered abuse for purposes of 
this Section.
    (c) Fraud. For the definition of fraud, see Sec. 199.2 of this part. 
Examples of situations which, for the purpose of this part, are presumed 
to be fraud include, but are not limited to:
    (1) Submitting CHAMPUS claims (including billings by providers when 
the claim is submitted by the beneficiary) for services, supplies, or 
equipment not furnished to, or used by, CHAMPUS beneficiaries. For 
example, billing or claiming services when the provider was on call 
(other than an authorized standby charge) and did not provide any 
specific medical care to the beneficiary; providing services to an 
ineligible person and billing or submitting a claim for the services in 
the name of an eligible CHAMPUS beneficiary; billing or submitting a 
CHAMPUS claim for an office visit for a missed appointment; or billing 
or submitting a CHAMPUS claim for individual psychotherapy when a 
medical visit was the only service provided.
    (2) Billing or submitting a CHAMPUS claim for costs for noncovered 
or nonchargeable services, supplies, or equipment disguised as covered 
items. Some examples are: (i) Billings or CHAMPUS claims for services 
which would be covered except for the frequency or duration of the 
services, such as billing or submitting a claim for two one-hour 
psychotherapy sessions furnished on separate days when the actual 
service furnished was a two-hour therapy session on a single day, (ii) 
spreading the billing or claims for services over a time period that 
reduces the apparent frequency to a level that may be cost-shared by 
CHAMPUS, (iii) charging to CHAMPUS, directly or indirectly, costs not 
incurred or not reasonably allowable to the services billed or claimed 
under CHAMPUS, for example, costs attributable to nonprogram activities, 
other enterprises, or the personal expenses of principals, or (iv) 
billing or submitting claim on a fee-for-service basis when in fact a 
personal service to a specific patient was not performed and the service 
rendered is part of the overall management of, for example, the 
laboratory or x-ray department.
    (3) Breach of a provider participation agreement which results in 
the beneficiary (including parent, guardian, or other representative) 
being billed for amounts which exceed the CHAMPUS-determined allowable 
charge or cost.
    (4) Billings or CHAMPUS claims for supplies or equipment which are 
clearly unsuitable for the patient's needs or are so lacking in quality 
or sufficiency for the purpose as to be virtually worthless.
    (5) Billings or CHAMPUS claims which involve flagrant and persistent 
overutilization of services without proper regard for results, the 
patient's ailments, condition, medical needs, or the physician's orders.
    (6) Misrepresentations of dates, frequency, duration, or description 
of services rendered, or of the identity of the recipient of the 
services or the individual who rendered the services.

[[Page 197]]

    (7) Submitting falsified or altered CHAMPUS claims or medical or 
mental health patient records which misrepresent the type, frequency, or 
duration of services or supplies or misrepresent the name(s) of the 
individual(s) who provided the services or supplies.
    (8) Duplicate billings or CHAMPUS claims. This includes billing or 
submitting CHAMPUS claims more than once for the same services, billing 
or submitting claims both to CHAMPUS and the beneficiary for the same 
services, or billing or submitting claims both to CHAMPUS and other 
third-parties (such as other health insurance or government agencies) 
for the same services, without making full disclosure of material facts 
or immediate, voluntary repayment or notification to CHAMPUS upon 
receipt of payments which combined exceed the CHAMPUS-determined 
allowable charge of the services involved.
    (9) Misrepresentation by a provider of his or her credentials or 
concealing information or business practices which bear on the 
provider's qualifications for authorized CHAMPUS provider status. For 
example, a provider representing that he or she has a qualifying 
doctorate in clinical psychology when the degree is not from a 
regionally accredited university.
    (10) Reciprocal billing. Billing or claiming services which were 
furnished by another provider or furnished by the billing provider in a 
capacity other than as billed or claimed. For example, practices such as 
the following: (i) One provider performing services for another provider 
and the latter bills as though he had actually performed the services 
(e.g., a weekend fill-in); (ii) providing service as an institutional 
employee and billing as a professional provider for the services; (iii) 
billing for professional services when the services were provided by 
another individual who was an institutional employee; (iv) billing for 
professional services at a higher provider profile than would be paid 
for the person actually furnishing the services, (for example, bills 
reflecting that an M.D. or Ph.D. performed the services when services 
were actually furnished by a licensed social worker, psychiatric nurse, 
or marriage and family counselor); or (v) an authorized provider billing 
for services which were actually furnished by an unauthorized or 
sanctioned provider.
    (11) Submitting CHAMPUS claims at a rate higher than a rate 
established between CHAMPUS and the provider, if such a rate has been 
established. For example, billing or claiming a rate in excess of the 
provider's most favored rate limitation specified in a residential 
treatment center agreement.
    (12) Arrangements by providers with employees, independent 
contractors, suppliers, or others which appear to be designed primarily 
to overcharge the CHAMPUS through various means (such as commissions, 
fee-splitting, and kickbacks) used to divert or conceal improper or 
unnecessary costs or profits.
    (13) Agreements or arrangements between the supplier and recipient 
(recipient could be either a provider or beneficiary, including the 
parent, guardian, or other representative of the beneficiary) that 
result in billings or claims which include unnecessary costs or charges 
to CHAMPUS.
    (d) Conflict of Interest. (1) Conflict of interest includes any 
situation where an active duty member of the Uniformed Services 
(including a reserve member while on active duty, active duty for 
training, or inactive duty training) or civilian employee of the United 
States Government, through an official federal position has the apparent 
or actual opportunity to exert, directly or indirectly, any influence on 
the referral of CHAMPUS beneficiaries to himself/herself or others with 
some potential for personal gain or the appearance of impropriety. 
Although individuals under contract to the Uniformed Services are not 
considered ``employees,'' such individuals are subject to conflict of 
interest provisions by express terms of their contracts and, for 
purposes of this part, may be considered to be involved in conflict of 
interest situations as a result of their contract positions. In any 
situation involving potential conflict of interest of a Uniformed 
Service employee, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may refer the 
case to the Uniformed Service concerned for appropriate review and

[[Page 198]]

action. If such a referral is made, a report of the results of findings 
and action taken shall be made to the Director, OCHAMPUS, by the 
Uniformed Service having jurisdiction within 90 days of receiving the 
referral.
    (2) CHAMPUS cost-sharing shall be denied on any claim where a 
conflict of interest situation is found to exist. This denial of cost-
sharing applies whether the claim is submitted by the individual who 
provided the care, the institutional provider in which the care was 
furnished, or the beneficiary.
    (e) Dual Compensation. (1) Federal law (5 U.S.C. 5536) prohibits 
active duty members of the Uniformed Services or employees (including 
part-time or intermittent) appointed in the civil service of the United 
States Government from receiving additional compensation from the 
Government above their normal pay and allowances. This prohibition 
applies to CHAMPUS payments for care furnished to CHAMPUS beneficiaries 
by active duty members of the Uniformed Services or civilian employees 
of the Government.
    (2) CHAMPUS cost-sharing of a claim shall be denied where the 
services or supplies were provided by an active duty member of the 
Uniformed Services or a civilian employee of the Government. This denial 
of CHAMPUS payment applies whether the claim for reimbursement is filed 
by the individual who provided the care, the institutional provider in 
which the care was furnished, or by the beneficiary.

    Note: Physicians of the National Health Service Corps (NHSC) may be 
assigned to areas where there is a shortage of medical providers. 
Although these physicians would be prohibited from accepting CHAMPUS 
payments as individuals if they are employees of the United States 
Government, the private organizations to which they may be assigned may 
be eligible for payment, as determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee.

    (3) The prohibition against dual compensation does not apply to 
individuals under contract to the Uniformed Services or the Government.
    (f) Administrative Remedies. Administrative remedies available under 
CHAMPUS in this section are set forth below.
    (1) Provider exclusion or suspension. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, shall have the authority to exclude or suspend an otherwise 
authorized CHAMPUS provider from the program based on any criminal 
conviction or civil judgment involving fraud by the provider; fraud or 
abuse under CHAMPUS by the provider; exclusion or suspension of the 
provider by another agency of the Federal Government, a state, or local 
licensing authority; participation in a conflict of interest situation 
by the provider; or, when it is in the best interests of the program or 
CHAMPUS beneficiaries to exclude or suspend a provider under CHAMPUS. In 
all cases, the exclusion or suspension of a provider shall be effective 
15 calendar days from the date on the written initial determination 
issued under paragraph (h)(2) of this section.
    (i) Criminal conviction or civil judgment involving fraud by a 
provider--(A) Criminal conviction involving CHAMPUS fraud. A provider 
convicted by a Federal, state, foreign, or other court of competent 
jurisdiction of a crime involving CHAMPUS fraud, whether the crime is a 
felony or misdemeanor, shall be excluded or suspended from CHAMPUS for a 
period of time as determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee. 
The CHAMPUS exclusion or suspension applies whether or not the provider, 
as a result of the conviction, receives probation or the sentence is 
suspended or deferred, and whether or not the conviction or sentence is 
under appeal.

    Note: Under the above paragraph (f)(1)(i)(A) of this section, an 
entity may be excluded or suspended from CHAMPUS whenever the entity is 
found to have a person, convicted of a crime involving CHAMPUS fraud, 
who has a direct or indirect ownership or control interest (see 
Sec. 199.2) of 5 percent or more in the entity, or is an officer, 
director, agent or managing employee of the entity. The entity will have 
an opportunity to provide evidence to show that the ownership or control 
relationship has ceased. While an entity will not be excluded or 
suspended from CHAMPUS for employing a provider who has been sanctioned 
under this Section, the entity will be denied CHAMPUS payment for any 
services furnished by the sanctioned employee. As an authorized CHAMPUS 
provider, the entity is responsible for ensuring that all CHAMPUS claims 
involve services furnished to CHAMPUS beneficiaries by employees who

[[Page 199]]

meet all requirements under CHAMPUS for provider status.

    (B) Criminal conviction involving fraud of other Federal programs. 
Any provider convicted by a Federal, state, or other court of competent 
jurisdiction of a crime involving another Federal health care or benefit 
program (such as plans administered under titles XVIII and XIX of the 
Social Security Act, Federal Workmen's Compensation, and the Federal 
Employees Program (FEP) for employee health insurance), whether the 
crime is a felony or misdemeanor, shall be excluded from CHAMPUS for a 
period of time as determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee. 
The CHAMPUS exclusion or suspension applies whether or not the provider, 
as a result of the conviction, receives probation or the sentence is 
suspended or deferred, and whether or not the conviction or sentence is 
under appeal.
    (C) Criminal conviction involving fraud of non-Federal programs. Any 
provider convicted by a Federal, state, foreign, or other court of 
competent jurisdiction of a crime involving any non-Federal health 
benefit program or private insurance involving health benefits may be 
excluded or suspended from CHAMPUS for a period of time as determined by 
the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (D) Civil fraud involving CHAMPUS. If a judgment involving civil 
fraud has been entered (whether or not it is appealed) against a 
provider in a civil action involving CHAMPUS benefits (whether or not 
other Federal programs are involved), the provider shall be excluded or 
suspended from CHAMPUS for a period determined by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (E) Civil fraud involving other programs. If a judgment involving 
civil fraud has been entered against a provider (whether or not it has 
been appealed) in a civil action involving other public or private 
health care programs or health insurance, the provider may be excluded 
or suspended for a period of time determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, 
or a designee.
    (ii) Administrative determination of fraud or abuse under CHAMPUS. 
If the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, determines that a provider has 
committed fraud or abuse as defined in this part, the provider shall be 
excluded or suspended from CHAMPUS for a period of time determined by 
the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee.
    (iii) Administrative determination that the provider has been 
excluded or suspended by another agency of the Federal Government, a 
state, or local licensing authority. Any provider who is excluded or 
suspended by any other Federal health care program (for example, 
Medicare), shall be excluded or suspended under CHAMPUS. A provider who 
has his/her credentials revoked through a Veterans Administration or 
Military Department credentials review process and who is excluded, 
suspended, terminated, retired, or separated, shall also be excluded or 
suspended under CHAMPUS. The period of time of exclusion or suspension 
shall be determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, pursuant 
to paragraph (g) of this section.
    (iv) Administrative determination that the provider has participated 
in a conflict of interest situation. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, may exclude or suspend any provider who has knowingly been 
involved in a conflict of interest situation under CHAMPUS. The period 
of time of exclusion or suspension shall be determined by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, pursuant to paragraph (g) of this section. For 
purposes of this administrative determination, it will be presumed that 
a CHAMPUS provider knowingly participated in a conflict of interest 
situation if the provider employs, in the treatment of a CHAMPUS 
beneficiary (resulting in a CHAMPUS claim), any medical personnel who 
are active duty members of the Uniformed Services or civilian employees 
of the Government. The burden of proof to rebut this presumption rests 
with the CHAMPUS provider. Two exceptions will be recognized to the 
presumption that a conflict of interest exists. First, indirect CHAMPUS 
payments may be made to private organizations to which physicians of the 
National Health Service Corps (NHSC) are assigned. Second, any off-duty 
Government medical personnel employed in an emergency room of an acute 
care hospital will be presumed not to have had the opportunity

[[Page 200]]

to exert, directly or indirectly, any influence on the referral of 
CHAMPUS beneficiaries; therefore, CHAMPUS payments may be made to the 
employing hospital provided the medical care was not furnished directly 
by the off-duty Government medical personnel in violation of dual 
compensation provisions.
    (v) Administrative determination that it is in the best interests of 
the CHAMPUS or CHAMPUS beneficiaries to exclude or suspend a provider--
(A) Unethical or improper practices or unprofessional conduct. (1) In 
most instances, unethical or improper practices or unprofessional 
conduct by a provider will be program abuse and subject the provider to 
exclusion or suspension for abuse. However, in some cases such practices 
and conduct may provide an independent basis for exclusion or suspension 
of the provider by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (2) Such exclusions or suspensions may be based on findings or 
recommendations of state licensure boards, boards of quality assurance, 
other regulatory agencies, state medical societies, peer review 
organizations, or other professional associations.
    (B) In any other case in which the Director, OCHAMPUS (or designee), 
determines that exclusion or suspension of a provider is in the best 
interests of CHAMPUS or CHAMPUS beneficiaries. The Director, OCHAMPUS, 
or a designee, may exclude or suspend any provider if it is determined 
that the authorization of that particular provider under CHAMPUS poses 
an unreasonable potential for fraud, abuse, or professional misconduct. 
Any documented misconduct by the provider reflecting on the business or 
professional competence or integrity of the provider may be considered. 
Situations in which the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may take 
administrative action under this Section to protect CHAMPUS or CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries include, but are not limited to, a case in which it is 
determined that a provider poses an unreasonable potential cost to the 
Government to monitor the provider for fraud or abuse and to avoid the 
issuance of erroneous payments; or that the provider poses an 
unreasonable potential harm to the financial or health status of CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries; or that the provider poses any other unreasonable threat 
to the interests of CHAMPUS or CHAMPUS beneficiaries. One example of 
such circumstances involves a provider who, for his/her entire practice 
or for most of his/her practice, provides or bills for tratment that is 
not a CHAMPUS benefit, resulting in CHAMPUS frequently and repeatedly 
denying claims as non-covered services. This may occur when a 
professional provider furnishes sex therapy (a therapy which may be 
recognized by the provider's licensing authority but which is excluded 
from CHAMPUS coverage) and repeatedly submits CHAMPUS claims for the 
services.
    (2) Provider termination. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
shall terminate the provider status of any provider determined not to 
meet the qualifications established by this part to be an authorized 
CHAMPUS provider.
    (i) Effective date of termination. Except as provided in paragraph 
(g)(2)(ii) of this section, the termination shall be retroactive to the 
date on which the provider did not meet the requirements of this part.
    (A) The retroactive effective date of termination shall not be 
limited due to the passage of time, erroneous payment of claims, or any 
other events which may be cited as a basis for CHAMPUS recognition of 
the provider notwithstanding the fact that the provider does not meet 
program qualifications. Unless specific provision is made in this part 
to ``grandfather'' or authorize a provider who does not otherwise meet 
the qualifications established by this part, all unqualified providers 
shall be terminated.
    (B) Any claims cost-shared or paid under CHAMPUS for services or 
supplies furnished by the provider on or after the effective date of 
termination, even when the effective date is retroactive, shall be 
deemed an erroneous payment unless specific exception is provided in 
this part. All erroneous payments are subject to collection under 
Sec. 199.11 of this part.
    (C) If an institution is terminated as an authorized CHAMPUS 
provider, the institution shall immediately give

[[Page 201]]

written notice of the termination to any CHAMPUS beneficiary (or their 
parent, guardian, or other representative) admitted to, or receiving 
care at, the institution on or after the effective date of the 
termination. In addition, when an institution is terminated with an 
effective date of termination after the date of the initial 
determination terminating the provider, any beneficiary admitted to the 
institution prior to the effective date of termination (or their parent, 
guardian, or other representative) shall be notified by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, by certified mail of the termination, and that 
CHAMPUS cost-sharing of the beneficiary's care in the institution will 
cease as of the effective date of the termination. However, any 
beneficiary admitted to the institution prior to any grace period 
extended to the institution under paragraph (f)(2)(ii)(A) of this 
section shall be advised that, if the beneficiary's care otherwise 
qualifies for CHAMPUS coverage, CHAMPUS cost-sharing of the care in the 
institution will continue in order to provide a reasonable period of 
transition of care; however the transitional period of CHAMPUS cost-
sharing shall not exceed the last day of the month following the month 
in which the institution's status as a CHAMPUS provider is terminated. 
(This authorized CHAMPUS cost-sharing of the inpatient care received 
during the transition period is an exception to the general rule that 
CHAMPUS payment for care furnished after the effective date of 
termination of the provider's status shall be deemed to be an erroneous 
payment.) If a major violation under paragraph (f)(2)(ii)(B) of this 
section is involved, in order to ensure immediate action is taken to 
transfer beneficiaries to an approved provider, CHAMPUS cost-sharing 
shall not be authorized after the effective date of termination of the 
provider's status.
    (ii) Institutions not in compliance with CHAMPUS standards. If it is 
determined that an institution is not in compliance with one or more of 
the standards applicable to its specific category of institution under 
this part, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall take immediate 
steps to bring about compliance or terminate the status of the provider 
as an authorized CHAMPUS provider.
    (A) Minor violations. An institution determined to be in violation 
of one or more of the standards shall be advised by certified mail of 
the nature of the discrepancy or discrepancies and will be given a grace 
period of 30 days to effect appropriate corrections. The grace period 
may be extended at the discretion of the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, but in no event shall the extension exceed 90 days.
    (1) CHAMPUS will not cost-share a claim for any beneficiary admitted 
during the grace period.
    (2) Any beneficiary admitted to the institution prior to the grace 
period (or the beneficiary's parent, guardian, or other representative) 
will be notified by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, in writing, 
of the minor violations and the grace period granted the institution to 
correct the violations. The beneficiary will also be advised that, if 
the beneficiary's care otherwise meets all requirements for CHAMPUS 
coverage, CHAMPUS cost-sharing will continue during the grace period.
    (3) If the institution submits written notice before the end of the 
grace period that corrective action has been taken and if the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, determines that the corrective action has 
eliminated the minor violations, the provider will be advised that the 
institution is restored to full status as an authorized CHAMPUS provider 
as of 12:01 a.m. on the day written notice of correction was received by 
the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, or the day on which acceptable 
corrective action was completed in the judgment of the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee. Any beneficiary admitted to the institution 
prior to the grace period will be notified by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or 
a designee, of the corrective action and that the provider continues to 
be an authorized CHAMPUS provider. CHAMPUS cost-sharing for any 
beneficiary admitted to the institution during the grace period shall be 
allowed only for care received after 12:01 a.m. on the day written 
notice of correction was received by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, or the day on which acceptable corrective action

[[Page 202]]

was completed in the judgment of the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (4) If the institution has failed to give notification in writing 
before the end of the grace period that corrective action has been 
completed or, in the judgment of the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
the institution has not completed acceptable corrective action during 
the grace period, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may initiate 
action to terminate the provider as an authorized CHAMPUS provider.
    (B) Major violations. If the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
determines that an institution is in violation of standards detrimental 
to life, safety, or health, or substantially in violation of approved 
treatment programs, immediate action shall be taken to terminate the 
institution as an authorized CHAMPUS provider. The institution shall be 
notified by telegram, certified mail, or express mail of the termination 
under this subparagraph, effective on receipt of the notice. The notice 
shall include a brief statement of the nature of violations resulting in 
the termination and advise the institution that an initial determination 
formalizing the administrative action of termination will be issued 
pursuant to paragraph (h)(3)(ii) of this section within 15 days.
    (3) Beneficiary sanctions. (i) With entitlement to CHAMPUS benefits 
based on public law, an eligible beneficiary will not be suspended or 
excluded from CHAMPUS. However, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
may take action deemed appropriate and reasonable to protect the 
Government from those beneficiaries (including sponsors, parents, 
guardians, or representatives of beneficiaries) who have submitted false 
claims.
    (ii) Pursuant to Sec. 199.11 of this part, the Director, OCHAMPUS, 
or a designee, may recover erroneous payments on claims involving fraud 
or false or misleading statements. Remedies for recovery of the 
erroneous payments include the use of offset against future CHAMPUS 
payments.
    (iii) Under policies adopted by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, individuals who, based on reliable information, have 
previously submitted fraudulent or false CHAMPUS claims, may be required 
to comply with any procedures (e.g., partial or total pre-payment audit 
or review, restriction to a designated primary care provider, etc.) 
which the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, deems appropriate to ensure 
that their future medical care and CHAMPUS claims (including the medical 
care and CHAMPUS claims submitted by or for members of their family) are 
valid.
    (g) Period of exclusion, suspension, or termination--(1) Exclusions 
or suspensions. Except as otherwise required by paragraph (g)(1)(i) of 
this section, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall determine the 
period of exclusion or suspension for a provider using the factors set 
forth in paragraph (g)(1)(ii) of this section.
    (i) Exclusion or suspension of a provider based on the provider's 
exclusion or suspension by another agency of the Federal Government, a 
state, or a local licensing authority. If the administrative action 
under CHAMPUS is based solely on the provider's exclusion or suspension 
by another agency, state, or local licensing authority, the period of 
exclusion or suspension under CHAMPUS shall be for the same length of 
time of exclusion or suspension imposed by the other agency, state, or 
local licensing authority. The provider may request reinstatement as an 
authorized CHAMPUS provider if reinstatement is achieved under the other 
program prior to the end of the period of exclusion or suspension. If 
the administrative action under CHAMPUS is not based solely on the 
provider's exclusion or suspension by another agency, state, or local 
licensing authority, the minimum period of exclusion or suspension shall 
be for the same period of exclusion or suspension imposed by the other 
agency, state, or local licensing authority.
    (ii) Factors to be considered in determining the period of exclusion 
or suspension of providers under CHAMPUS. In determining the period of 
exclusion or suspension of a provider, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, may consider any or all of the following:
    (A) When the case concerns all or any part of the same issues which 
have been the subject of criminal conviction

[[Page 203]]

or civil judgment involving fraud by a provider:
    (1) The period(s) of sentence, probation, and other sanction imposed 
by court order against the provider may be presumed reasonable and 
adopted as the administrative period of exclusion or suspension under 
CHAMPUS, unless aggravating or mitigating factors exist.
    (2) If any aggravating factors exist, then cause exists for the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, to consider the factors set forth in 
paragraph (g)(1)(ii)(B) of this section, in imposing a period of 
administrative exclusion or suspension in excess of the period(s) of 
sentence, probation, and/or other sanctions imposed by court order. 
Examples of aggravating factors include, but are not limited to:
    (i) An administrative determination by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, that the basis for administrative exclusion or suspension 
includes an act(s) of fraud or abuse under CHAMPUS in addition to, or 
unrelated to, an act(s) of fraud included in the court conviction or 
civil judgment.
    (ii) The fraudulent act(s) involved in the criminal conviction or 
civil judgment, or similar acts, were committed over a significant 
period of time; that is, one year or more.
    (iii) The act(s) of fraud or abuse had an adverse physical, mental, 
or financial impact on one or more CHAMPUS beneficiaries.
    (iv) The loss or potential loss to CHAMPUS is over $5,000. The 
entire amount of loss or potential loss to CHAMPUS due to acts of fraud 
and abuse will be considered, in addition to the amount of loss involved 
in the court conviction or civil judgment, regardless of whether full or 
partial restitution has been made to CHAMPUS.
    (v) The provider has a prior court record, criminal or civil, or 
administrative record or finding of fraud or abuse.
    (3) If any mitigating factors exist, then cause may exist for the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, to reduce a period of administrative 
exclusion or suspension from any period(s) imposed by court conviction 
or civil judgment. Only the existence of either of the following two 
factors may be considered in mitigation:
    (i) The criminal conviction or civil judgment only involved three or 
fewer misdemeanor offenses, and the total of the estimated losses 
incurred (including any loss from act(s) not involved in the conviction 
or judgment) is less than $1,000, regardless of whether full or partial 
restitution has been made.
    (ii) The criminal or civil court proceedings establish that the 
provider had a mental, emotional or physical condition, prior to or 
contemporaneous with the commission of the act(s), that reduced the 
provider's criminal or civil culpability.
    (B) The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may consider the 
following factors in determining a reasonable period of exclusion or 
suspension of a provider under CHAMPUS:
    (1) The nature of the claims and the circumstances under which they 
were presented;
    (2) The degree of culpability;
    (3) History of prior offenses (including whether claims were 
submitted while the provider was either excluded or suspended pursuant 
to prior administrative action);
    (4) Number of claims involved;
    (5) Dollar amount of claims involved;
    (6) Whether, if a crime was involved, it was a felony or 
misdemeanor;
    (7) If patients were injured financially, mentally, or physically; 
the number of patients; and the seriousness of the injury(ies);
    (8) The previous record of the provider under CHAMPUS;
    (9) Whether restitution has been made or arrangements for repayment 
accepted by the Government;
    (10) Whether the provider has resolved the conflict of interest 
situations or implemented procedures acceptable to the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, which will prevent conflict of interest in the 
future; and,
    (11) Such other factors as may be deemed appropriate.
    (2) Terminations. When a provider's status as an authorized CHAMPUS 
provider is ended, other than through exclusion or suspension, the 
termination is based on a finding that the provider does not meet the 
qualifications to be an authorized provider, as set forth in

[[Page 204]]

this part. Therefore, the period of termination in all cases will be 
indefinite and will end only after the provider has successfully met the 
established qualifications for authorized provider status under CHAMPUS 
and has been reinstated under CHAMPUS. Except as otherwise provided in 
this subparagraph, the following guidelines control the termination of 
authorized CHAMPUS provider status for a provider whose license to 
practice (or, in the case of an institutional provider, to operate) has 
been temporarily or permanently suspended or revoked by the jurisdiction 
issuing the license.
    (i) Termination of the provider under CHAMPUS shall continue even if 
the provider obtains a license to practice in a second jurisdiction 
during the period of suspension or revocation of the provider's license 
by the original licensing jurisdiction. A provider who has licenses to 
practice in two or more jurisdictions and has one or more license(s) 
suspended or revoked will also be terminated as a CHAMPUS provider.
    (A) Professional providers shall remain terminated from the CHAMPUS 
until the jurisdiction(s) suspending or revoking the provider's 
license(s) to practice restores it or removes the impediment to 
restoration.
    (B) Institutional providers shall remain terminated under CHAMPUS 
until their license is restored. In the event the facility is sold, 
transferred, or reorganized as a new legal entity, and a license issued 
under a new name or to a different legal entity, the new entity must 
submit an application to be an authorized CHAMPUS provider.
    (ii) If the CHAMPUS provider status is terminated due to the loss of 
the provider's license, the effective date shall be retroactive to the 
date the provider lost the license; however, in the case of a 
professional provider who has licenses in two or more jurisdictions and 
submitted claims from a jurisdiction from which he/she had a valid 
license, the effective date of the termination will be 15 calendar days 
from the date of the written initial determination of termination for 
purposes of claims from the jurisdiction in which the provider still has 
a valid license.
    (h) Procedures for initiating and implementing the administrative 
remedies--(1) Temporary suspension of claims processing. (i) In general, 
temporary suspension of claims processing may be invoked to protect the 
interests of the Government for a period reasonably necessary to 
complete investigation or appropriate criminal, civil, and 
administrative proceedings. The temporary suspension only delays the 
ultimate payment of otherwise appropriate claims. When claims processing 
involving a participating provider is temporarily suspended, the 
participation agreement remains in full force and the provider cannot 
repudiate the agreement because of the delay in the final disposition of 
the claim(s). Once it has been determined appropriate to end the 
temporary suspension of claims processing, CHAMPUS claims which were the 
subject of the suspension and which are otherwise determined to be in 
compliance with the requirements of law and regulation, will be 
processed to completion and payment unless such action is deemed 
inappropriate as a result of criminal, civil, or administrative remedies 
ultimately invoked in the case.
    (ii) When adequate evidence exists to determine that a provider or 
beneficiary is submitting fraudulent or false claims or claims involving 
practices that may be fraud or abuse as defined by this part, the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may suspend CHAMPUS claims processing 
(in whole or in part) for claims submitted by the beneficiary or any 
CHAMPUS claims involving care furnished by the provider. The temporary 
suspension of claims processing for care furnished by a provider may be 
invoked against all such claims, whether or not the claims are submitted 
by the beneficiary or by the provider as a participating CHAMPUS 
provider. In cases involving a provider, notice of the suspension of 
claims processing may also be given to the beneficiary community either 
directly or indirectly through notice to appropriate military 
facilities, health benefit advisors, and the information or news media.

[[Page 205]]

    (A) Adequate evidence is any information sufficient to support the 
reasonable belief that a particular act or omission has occurred.
    (B) Indictment or any other initiation of criminal charges, filing 
of a complaint for civil fraud, issuance of an administrative complaint 
under the Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act, or issuance of an initial 
determination under this part for submitting fraudulent or false claims 
or claims involving practices that may be fraud or abuse as defined by 
this part, shall constitute adequate evidence for invoking temporary 
suspension of claims processing.
    (iii) The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may suspend CHAMPUS 
claims processing without first notifying the provider or beneficiary of 
the intent to suspend payments. Following a decision to invoke a 
temporary suspension, however, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
shall issue written notice advising the provider or beneficiary that:
    (A) A temporary suspension of claims processing has been ordered and 
a statement of the basis of the decision to suspend payment. Unless the 
suspension is based on any of the actions set forth in paragraph 
(h)(1)(ii)(B) of this section, the notice shall describe the suspected 
acts or omissions in terms sufficient to place the provider or 
beneficiary on notice without disclosing the Government's evidence.
    (B) Within 30 days (or, upon written request received by OCHAMPUS 
during the 30 days and for good cause shown, within 60 days) from the 
date of the notice, the provider or beneficiary may:
    (1) Submit to the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, in writing, 
information (including documentary evidence) and argument in opposition 
to the suspension, provided the additional specific information raises a 
genuine dispute over the material facts, or
    (2) Submit a written request to present in person evidence or 
argument to the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee. All such 
presentations shall be made at the Office of Civilian Health and Medical 
Program of the Uniformed Services (OCHAMPUS) in Aurora, Colorado, at the 
provider's or beneficiary's own expense.
    (C) Additional proceedings to determine disputed material facts may 
be conducted unless:
    (1) The suspension is based on any of the actions set forth in 
paragraph (h)(1)(ii)(B) of this section, or,
    (2) A determination is made, on the basis of the advice of the 
responsible Government official (e.g., an official of the Department of 
Justice, the designated Reviewing Official under the Program Fraud Civil 
Remedies Act, etc.), that the substantial interests of the Government in 
pending or contemplated legal or administrative proceedings based on the 
same facts as the suspension would be prejudiced.
    (iv) If the beneficiary or provider submits, either in writing or in 
person, additional information or argument in opposition to the 
suspension, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall issue a 
suspending official's decision which modifies, terminates, or leaves in 
force the suspension of claims processing. However, a decision to 
terminate or modify the suspension shall be without prejudice to the 
subsequent imposition of suspension of claims processing, imposition of 
sanctions under this Sec. 199.9, the recovery of erroneous payments 
under Sec. 199.11 of this part, or any other administrative or legal 
action authorized by law or regulation. The suspending official's 
decision shall be in writing as follows:
    (A) A written decision based on all the information in the 
administrative record, including any submission by the beneficiary or 
provider, shall be final in a case:
    (1) Based on any of the actions set forth in paragraph (h)(1)(ii)(B) 
of this section,
    (2) In which the beneficiary's or provider's submission does not 
raise a genuine dispute over material facts, or
    (3) In which additional proceedings to determine disputed material 
facts have been denied on the basis of advice of a responsible 
Government official that the substantial interests of the Government in 
pending or contemplated legal or administrative proceedings would be 
prejudiced.
    (B) In a case in which additional proceedings are necessary as to 
disputed material facts, the suspending official's decision shall advise 
the beneficiary or

[[Page 206]]

provider that the case has been referred for handling as a hearing under 
Sec. 199.10 of this part.
    (v) A suspension of claims processing may be modified or terminated 
for reasons such as:
    (A) Newly discovered evidence;
    (B) Elimination of any of the causes for which the suspension was 
invoked; or
    (C) Other reasons the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, deems 
appropriate.
    (vi) A suspension of claims processing shall be for a temporary 
period pending the completion of investigation and any ensuing legal or 
administrative proceedings, unless sooner terminated by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, or as provided in this subparagraph.
    (A) If legal or administrative proceedings are not initiated within 
12 months after the date of the suspension notice, the suspension shall 
be terminated unless the Government official responsible for initiation 
of the legal or administrative action requests its extension, in which 
case it may be extended for an additional 6 months. In no event may a 
suspension extend beyond 18 months, unless legal or administrative 
proceedings have been initiated during that period.
    (B) The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall notify the 
Government official responsible for initiation of the legal or 
administrative action of the proposed termination of the suspension, at 
least 30 days before the 12-month period expires, to give the official 
an opportunity to request an extension.
    (2) Notice of proposed administrative sanction. (i) A provider shall 
be notified in writing of the proposed action to exclude, suspend, or 
terminate the provider's status as an authorized CHAMPUS provider.
    (A) The notice shall state which sanction will be taken and the 
effective date of that sanction as determined in accordance with the 
provisions of this part.
    (B) The notice shall inform the provider of the situation(s), 
circumstance(s), or action(s) which form the basis for the proposed 
sanction and reference the paragraph of this part under which the 
administrative action is being taken.
    (C) The notice will be sent to the provider's last known business or 
office address (or home address if there is no known business address.)
    (D) The notice shall offer the provider an opportunity to respond 
within 30 days (or, upon written request received by OCHAMPUS during the 
30 days and for good cause shown, within 60 days) from the date on the 
notice with either:
    (1) Documentary evidence and written argument contesting the 
proposed action; or,
    (2) A written request to present in person evidence or argument to 
the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee. All such presentations shall be 
made at the Office of the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the 
Uniformed Services (OCHAMPUS) in Aurora, Colorado, at the provider's own 
expense.
    (3) Initial determination. (i) If, after the provider has exhausted, 
or failed to comply with, the procedures specified in paragraph (h)(2) 
of this section, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, decides to 
invoke an administrative remedy of exclusion, suspension, or termination 
of a provider under CHAMPUS, written notice of the decision will be sent 
to the provider by certified mail. Except in those cases where the 
sanction has a retroactive effective date, the written notice shall be 
dated no later than 15 days before the decision becomes effective. For 
terminations under paragraph (f)(2)(ii)(B) of this section, the initial 
determination may be issued without first implementing or exhausting the 
procedures specified in paragraph (h)(2) of this section.
    (ii) The initial determination shall include:
    (A) A statement of the sanction being invoked;
    (B) A statement of the effective date of the sanction;
    (C) A statement of the facts, circumstances, or actions which form 
the basis for the sanction and a discussion of any information submitted 
by the provider relevant to the sanction;
    (D) A statement of the factors considered in determining the period 
of sanction;

[[Page 207]]

    (E) The earliest date on which a request for reinstatement under 
CHAMPUS will be accepted;
    (F) The requirements and procedures for reinstatement; and,
    (G) Notice of the available hearing upon request of the sanctioned 
provider.
    (4) Reinstatement procedures--(i) Restitution. (A) There is no 
entitlement under CHAMPUS for payment (cost-sharing) of any claim that 
involves either criminal or civil fraud as defined by law, or fraud or 
abuse or conflict of interest as defined by this part. In addition, 
except as specifically provided in this part, there is no entitlement 
under CHAMPUS for payment (cost-sharing) of any claim for services or 
supplies furnished by a provider who does not meet the requirements to 
be an authorized CHAMPUS provider. In any of the situations described 
above, CHAMPUS payment shall be denied whether the claim is submitted by 
the provider as a participating claim or by the beneficiary for 
reimbursement. If an erroneous payment has been issued in any such case, 
collection of the payment will be processed under Sec. 199.11 of this 
part.
    (B) If the Government has made erroneous payments to a provider 
because of claims involving fraud, abuse, or conflicts of interest, 
restitution of the erroneous payments shall be made before a request for 
reinstatement as a CHAMPUS authorized provider will be considered. 
Without restitution or resolution of the debt under Sec. 199.11 of this 
part, a provider shall not be reinstated as an authorized CHAMPUS 
provider. This is not an appealable issue under Sec. 199.10 of this 
part.
    (C) For purposes of authorization as a CHAMPUS provider, a provider 
who is excluded or suspended under this Sec. 199.9 and who submits 
participating claims for services furnished on or after the effective 
date of the exclusion or suspension is considered to have forfeited or 
waived any right or entitlement to bill the beneficiary for the care 
involved in the claims. Similarly, because a provider is expected to 
know the CHAMPUS requirements for qualification as an authorized 
provider, any participating provider who fails to meet the qualification 
requirements for CHAMPUS is considered to have forfeited or waived any 
right or entitlement to bill the beneficiary for the care involved in 
the CHAMPUS claims. If, in either situtation, the provider bills the 
beneficiary, restitution to the beneficiary may be required by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, as a condition for consideration of 
reinstatement as a CHAMPUS authorized provider.
    (ii) Terminated providers. A terminated provider who subsequently 
achieves the minimum qualifications to be an authorized CHAMPUS provider 
or who has had his/her license reinstated or the impediment to 
reinstatement removed by the appropriate licensing jurisdiction may 
submit a written request for reinstatement under CHAMPUS to the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee. If restitution or proper 
reinstatement of license is not at issue, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, will process the request for reinstatement under the 
procedures established for initial requests for authorized CHAMPUS 
provider status.
    (iii) Providers (other than entities) excluded or suspended under 
CHAMPUS. (A) A provider excluded or suspended from CHAMPUS (other than 
an entity excluded under Sec. 199.9(f)(1)(i)) may seek reinstatement by 
submitting a written request to the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
any time after the date specified in the notice of exclusion or 
suspension or any earlier date specified in an appeal decision issued in 
the provider's appeal under Sec. 199.10 of this part. The request for 
reinstatement shall include:
    (1) Documentation sufficient to establish the provider's 
qualifications under this part to be a CHAMPUS authorized provider;
    (2) A statement from the provider setting forth the reasons why the 
provider should be reinstated, accompanied by written statements from 
professional associates, peer review bodies, and/or probation officers 
(if appropriate), attesting to their belief that the violations that led 
to exclusion or suspension will not be repeated.
    (B) A provider entity excluded from CHAMPUS under 
Sec. 199.9(f)(1)(i) may seek reinstatement by submitting a

[[Page 208]]

written request to the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, with 
documentation sufficient to establish the provider's qualifications 
under this part to be a CHAMPUS authorized provider and either:
    (1) Documentation showing the CHAMPUS reinstatement of the excluded 
individual provider whose conviction led to the CHAMPUS exclusion or 
suspension of the provider entity; or
    (2) Documentation acceptable to the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, that shows that the individual whose conviction led to the 
entity's exclusion:
    (i) Has reduced his or her ownership or control interest in the 
entity below 5 percent; or
    (ii) Is no longer an officer, director, agent or managing employee 
of the entity; or
    (iii) Continues to maintain a 5 percent or more ownership or control 
interest in such entity, and that the entity due to circumstances beyond 
its control, is unable to obtain a divestiture.

    Note: Under paragraph (h)(4)(iii)(B)(2) of this section, the request 
for reinstatement may be submitted any time prior to the date specified 
in the notice of exclusion or suspension or an earlier date specified in 
the appeal decision issued under Sec. 199.10 of this part.

    (iv) Action on request for reinstatement. In order to reinstate a 
provider as a CHAMPUS authorized provider, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, must determine that:
    (A) The provider meets all requirements under this part to be an 
authorized CHAMPUS provider;
    (B) No additional criminal, civil, or administrative action has been 
taken or is being considered which could subject the provider to 
exclusion, suspension, or termination under this section;
    (C) In the case of a provider entity, verification has been made of 
the divestiture or termination of the owner, controlling party, officer, 
director, agent or managing employee whose conviction led to the 
entity's exclusion, or that the provider entity should be reinstated 
because the entity, due to circumstances beyond its control, cannot 
obtain a divestiture of the 5 percent or more ownership or controlling 
interest by the convicted party.
    (v) Notice of action on request for reinstatement--(A) Notice of 
approval of request. If the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, approves 
the request for reinstatement, he or she will:
    (1) Give written notice to the sanctioned party specifying the date 
when the authorized provider status under CHAMPUS may resume; and
    (2) Give notice to those agencies and groups that were originally 
notified, in accordance with Sec. 199.9(k), of the imposition of the 
sanction. General notice may also be given to beneficiaries and other 
parties as deemed appropriate by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (B) Notice of denial of request. If the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, does not approve the request for reinstatement, written notice 
will be given to the provider. If established procedures for processing 
initial requests for authorized provider status are used to review the 
request for reinstatement, the established procedures may be used to 
provide the notice that the provider does not meet requirements of this 
part for such status. If the provider continues to be excluded, 
suspended, or terminated under the provisions of this section, the 
procedures set forth in this paragraph (h) may be followed in denying 
the provider's request for reinstatement.
    (5) Reversed or vacated convictions or civil judgments involving 
CHAMPUS fraud. (i) If a CHAMPUS provider is excluded or suspended solely 
on the basis of a criminal conviction or civil judgment involving a 
CHAMPUS fraud and the conviction or judgment is reversed or vacated on 
appeal, CHAMPUS will void the exclusion of a provider. Such action will 
not preclude the initiation of additional independent administrative 
action under this section or any other administrative remedy based on 
the same facts or events which were the subject of the criminal 
conviction or civil judgment.
    (ii) If an exclusion is voided under paragraph (h)(5)(i) of this 
section, CHAMPUS will make payment, either to the provider or the 
beneficiary (if the claim was not a participating

[[Page 209]]

claim) for otherwise authorized services under CHAMPUS that are 
furnished or performed during the period of exclusion.
    (iii) CHAMPUS will also void the exclusion of any entity that was 
excluded under Sec. 199.9(f)(1)(i) based solely on an individual's 
conviction that has been reversed or vacated on appeal.
    (iv) When CHAMPUS voids the exclusion of a provider or an entity, 
notice will be given to the agencies and others that were originally 
notified, in accordance with Sec. 199.9(k).
    (i) Evidence required for determinations to invoke administrative 
remedies--(1) General. Any relevant evidence may be used by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, if it is the type of evidence on 
which reasonable persons are accustomed to rely in the conduct of 
serious affairs, regardless of the existence of any common law or 
statutory rule that might make improper the admission of such evidence 
over objection in civil or criminal courts.
    (2) Types of evidence. The types of evidence which the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may rely on in reaching a determination to 
invoke administrative remedies under this section include but are not 
limited to the following:
    (i) Results of audits conducted by or on behalf of the Government. 
Such audits can include the results of 100 percent review of claims and 
related records or a statistically valid sample audit of the claims or 
records. A statistical sampling shall constitute prima facie evidence of 
the number and amount of claims and the instances of fraud, abuse, or 
conflict of interest.
    (ii) Reports, including sanction reports, from various sources 
including a peer review organization (PRO) for the area served by the 
provider; state or local licensing or certification authorities; peer or 
medical review consultants of the Government, including consultants for 
Government contractors; state or local professional societies; or other 
sources deemed appropriate by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (iii) Orders or documents issued by Federal, state, foreign, or 
other courts of competent jurisdiction which issue findings and/or 
criminal convictions or civil judgments involving the provider, and 
administrative rulings, findings, or determinations by any agency of the 
Federal Government, a state, or local licensing or certification 
authority regarding the provider's status with that agency or authority.
    (j) Suspending Administrative Action. (1) All or any administrative 
action may be suspended by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
pending action in the case by the Department of Defense--Inspector 
General, Defense Criminal Investigative Service, or the Department of 
Justice (including the responsible United States Attorney). However, 
action by the Department of Defense--Inspector General or the Department 
of Justice, including investigation, criminal prosecution, or civil 
litigation, does not preclude administrative action by OCHAMPUS.
    (2) The normal OCHAMPUS procedure is to suspend action on the 
administrative process pending an investigation by the Department of 
Defense--Inspector General or final disposition by the Department of 
Justice.
    (3) Though OCHAMPUS administrative action is taken independently of 
any action by the Department of Defense-Inspector General or by the 
Department of Justice, once a case is forwarded to the Department of 
Defense-Inspector General or the Department of Justice for legal action 
(criminal or civil), administrative action may be held in abeyance.
    (4) In some instances there may be dual jurisdiction between 
agencies; as in, for example, the joint regulations issued by the 
Department of Justice and the Government Accounting Office regarding 
debt collection.
    (k) Notice to Other Agencies. (1) When CHAMPUS excludes, suspends, 
or terminates a provider, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, will 
notify other appropriate agencies (for example, the Department of Health 
and Human Services and the state licensing agency that issued the 
provider's license to practice) that the individual has been excluded, 
suspended, or terminated as an authorized provider under CHAMPUS. An 
exclusion, suspension, or termination action is considered a public 
record. Such notice can include the notices and determinations sent to

[[Page 210]]

the suspended provider and other public documents such as testimony 
given at a hearing or exhibits or depositions given in a lawsuit or 
hearing. Notice may also be given to Uniformed Services Military 
Treatment Facilities, Health Benefit Advisors, beneficiaries and 
sponsors, the news media, and institutional providers if inpatient care 
was involved.
    (2) If CHAMPUS has temporarily suspended claims processing, notice 
of such action normally will be given to the affected provider and 
Uniformed Services Medical Treatment Facilities, Health Benefits 
Advisors, beneficiaries, and sponsors. Notice may also be given to any 
information or news media and any other individual, professional 
provider, or institutional provider, as deemed appropriate. However, 
since a ``temporary suspension of claims processing'' is by definition 
not a final or formal agency action, the basis for the action generally 
will not be disclosed. It is noted that the basis for the action can be 
a result of questions arising from routine audits to investigation of 
possible criminal violations.
    (l) Compromise, Settlement, and Resolution Authority. (1) In lieu of 
invoking any remedy provided by this Section, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or 
a designee, may elect to enter into an agreement with the provider 
intended to correct the situation within an established time period and 
subject to any remedies deemed appropriate by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or 
a designee.
    (2) When it is in the best interest of CHAMPUS, the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, has the discretionary authority to waive an action or enter 
into compromise or settlement of administrative actions taken under this 
Sec. 199.9.

[54 FR 25246, June 14, 1989]



Sec. 199.10  Appeal and hearing procedures.

    (a) General. This Section sets forth the policies and procedures for 
appealing decisions made by OCHAMPUS, OCHAMPUSEUR, and CHAMPUS 
contractors adversely affecting the rights and liabilities of CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries, CHAMPUS participating providers, and providers denied the 
status of authorized provider under CHAMPUS. An appeal under CHAMPUS is 
an administrative review of program determinations made under the 
provisions of law and regulation. An appeal cannot challenge the 
propriety, equity, or legality of any provision of law or regulation.
    (1) Initial determination. (i) Notice of initial determination and 
right to appeal. (A) OCHAMPUS, OCHAMPUSEUR, and CHAMPUS contractors 
shall mail notices of initial determinations to the affected provider or 
CHAMPUS beneficiary (or representative) at the last known address. For 
beneficiaries who are under 18 years of age or who are incompetent, a 
notice issued to the parent, guardian, or other representative, under 
established CHAMPUS procedures, constitutes notice to the beneficiary.
    (B) CHAMPUS contractors and OCHAMPUSEUR shall notify a provider of 
an initial determination on a claim only if the provider participated in 
the claim. (See Sec. 199.7 of this part.)
    (C) CHAMPUS peer review organizations shall notify providers and 
fiscal intermediaries of a denial determination on a claim.
    (D) Notice of an initial determination on a claim processed by a 
CHAMPUS contractor or OCHAMPUSEUR normally will be made on a CHAMPUS 
Explanation of Benefits (CEOB) form.
    (E) Each notice of an initial determination on a request for benefit 
authorization, a request by a provider for approval as an authorized 
CHAMPUS provider, or a decsion to disqualify or exclude a provider as an 
authorized provider under CHAMPUS shall state the reason for the 
determination and the underlying facts supporting the determination.
    (F) In any case when the initial determination is adverse to the 
beneficiary or participating provider, or to the provider seeking 
approval as an authorized CHAMPUS provider, the notice shall include a 
statement of the beneficiary's or provider's right to appeal the 
determination. The procedure for filing the appeal also shall be 
explained.
    (ii) Effect of initial determination. The initial determination is 
final unless appealed in accordance with this chapter, or unless the 
initial determination is

[[Page 211]]

reopened by OCHAMPUS, the CHAMPUS contractor, or the CHAMPUS peer review 
organization.
    (2) Participation in an appeal. Participation in an appeal is 
limited to any party to the initial determination, including CHAMPUS, 
and authorized representatives of the parties. Any party to the initial 
determination, except CHAMPUS, may appeal an adverse determination. The 
appealing party is the party who actually files the appeal.
    (i) Parties to the initial determination. For purposes of the 
CHAMPUS appeals and hearing procedures, the following are not parties to 
an initial determination and are not entitled to administrative review 
under this section.
    (A) A provider disqualified or excluded as an authorized provider 
under CHAMPUS based on a determination of abuse or fraudulent practices 
or procedures under another Federal or federally funded program is not a 
party to the CHAMPUS action and may not appeal under this section.
    (B) A beneficiary who has an interest in receiving care or has 
received care from a particular provider cannot be an appealing party 
regarding the exclusion, suspension, or termination of the provider 
under Sec. 199.9 of this part.
    (C) A sponsor or parent of a beneficiary under 18 years of age or 
guardian or an incompetent beneficiary is not a party to the initial 
determination and may not serve as the appealing party, although such 
persons may represent the appealing party in an appeal.
    (D) A third party, such as an insurance company, is not a party to 
the initial determination and is not entitled to appeal even though it 
may have an indirect interest in the initial determination.
    (E) A nonparticipating provider is not a party to the initial 
determination and may not appeal.
    (ii) Representative. Any party to the initial determination may 
appoint a representative to act on behalf of the party in connection 
with an appeal. Generally, the parent of a minor beneficiary and the 
legally appointed guardian of an incompetent beneficiary shall be 
presumed to have been appointed representative without specific 
designation by the beneficiary. The custodial parent or legal guardian 
(appointed by a cognizant court) of a minor beneficiary may initiate an 
appeal based on the above presumption. However, should a minor 
beneficiary turn 18 years of age during the course of an appeal, then 
any further requests to appeal on behalf of the beneficiary must be from 
the beneficiary or pursuant to the written authorization of the 
beneficiary appointing a representative. For example, if the beneficiary 
is 17 years of age and the sponsor (who is a custodial parent) requests 
a formal review, absent written objection by the minor beneficiary, the 
sponsor is presumed to be acting on behalf of the minor beneficiary. 
Following the issuance of the formal review, the sponsor requests a 
hearing; however if, at the time of the request for a hearing, the 
beneficiary is 18 years of age or older, the request must either be by 
the beneficiary or the beneficiary must appoint a representative. The 
sponsor, in this example, could not pursue the request for hearing 
without being appointed by the beneficiary as the beneficiary's 
representative.
    (A) The representative shall have the same authority as the party to 
the appeal and notice given to the representative shall constitute 
notice required to be given to the party under this part.
    (B) To avoid possible conflicts of interest, an officer or employee 
of the United States, such as an employee or member of a Uniformed 
Service, including an employee or staff member of a Uniformed Service 
legal office, or a CHAMPUS advisor, subject to the exceptions in 18 
U.S.C. 205, is not eligible to serve as a representative. An exception 
usually is made for an employee or member of a Uniformed Service who 
represents an immediate family member. In addition, the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or designee, may appoint an officer or employee of the United 
States as the CHAMPUS representative at a hearing.
    (3) Burden of proof. The burden of proof is on the appealing party 
to establish affirmatively by substantial

[[Page 212]]

evidence the appealing party's entitlement under law and this part to 
the authorization of CHAMPUS benefits, approval of authorized CHAMPUS 
provider status, or removal of sanctions imposed under Sec. 199.9 of 
this part. If a presumption exists under the provisions of this part or 
information constitutes prima facie evidence under the provisions of 
this part, the appealing party must produce evidence reasonably 
sufficient to rebut the presumption or prima facie evidence as part of 
the appealing party's burden of proof. CHAMPUS shall not pay any part of 
the cost or fee, including attorney fees, associated with producing or 
submitting evidence in support of an appeal.
    (4) Evidence in appeal and hearing cases. Any relevant evidence may 
be used in the administrative appeal and hearing process if it is the 
type of evidence on which reasonable persons are accustomed to rely in 
the conduct of serious affairs, regardless of the existence of any 
common law or statutory rule that might make improper the admission of 
such evidence over objection in civil or criminal courts.
    (5) Late filing. If a request for reconsideration, formal review, or 
hearings is filed after the time permitted in this section, written 
notice shall be issued denying the request. Late filing may be permitted 
only if the appealing party reasonably can demonstrate to the 
satisfaction of the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, that the timely 
filing of the request was not feasible due to extraordinary 
circumstances over which the appealing party had no practical control. 
Each request for an exception to the filing requirement will be 
considered on its own merits. The decision of the Director, OCHAMPUS, or 
a designee, on the request for an exception to the filing requirement 
shall be final.
    (6) Appealable issue. An appealable issue is required in order for 
an adverse determination to be appealed under the provisions of this 
section. Examples of issues that are not appealable under this section 
include:
    (i) A dispute regarding a requirement of the law or regulation.
    (ii) The amount of the CHAMPUS-determined allowable cost or charge, 
since the methodology for determining allowable costs or charges is 
established by this part.
    (iii) The establishment of diagnosis-related groups (DRGs), or the 
methodology for the classification of inpatient discharges within the 
DRGs, or the weighting factors that reflect the relative hospital 
resources used with respect to discharges within each DRG, since each of 
these is established by this part.
    (iv) Certain other issues on the basis that the authority for the 
initial determination is not vested in CHAMPUS. Such issues include but 
are not limited to the following examples:
    (A) Determination of a person's eligibility as a CHAMPUS beneficiary 
is the responsibility of the appropriate Uniformed Service. Although 
OCHAMPUS, OCHAMPUSEUR, and CHAMPUS contractors must make determinations 
concerning a beneficiary's eligibility in order to ensure proper 
disbursement of appropriated funds on each CHAMPUS claim processed, 
ultimate responsibility for resolving a beneficiary's eligibility rests 
with the Uniformed Services. Accordingly, disputed question of fact 
concerning a beneficiary's eligibility will not be considered an 
appealable issue under the provisions of this section, but shall be 
resolved in accordance with Sec. 199.3 of this part.
    (B) Similarly, decisions relating to the issuance of a 
Nonavailability Statement (DD Form 1251) in each case are made by the 
Uniformed Services. Disputes over the need for a Nonavailability 
Statement or a refusal to issue a Nonavailability Statement are not 
appealable under this section. The one exception is when a dispute 
arises over whether the facts of the case demonstrate a medical 
emergency for which a Nonavailability Statement is not required. Denial 
of payment in this one situation is an appealable issue.
    (C) Any sanction, including the period of the sanction, imposed 
under Sec. 199.9 of this part which is based solely on a provider's 
exclusion or suspension by another agency of the Federal Government, a 
state, or a local licensing authority is not appealable under this 
section. The provider must exhaust administrative appeal rights offered 
by the other agency that made the initial determination to exclude or 
suspend

[[Page 213]]

the provider. Similarly, any sanction imposed under Sec. 199.9 which is 
based solely on a criminal conviction or civil judgment against the 
provider is not appealable under this section. If the sanction imposed 
under Sec. 199.9 is not based solely on the provider's criminal 
conviction or civil judgment or on the provider's exclusion or 
suspension by another agency of the Federal Government, a state, or a 
local licensing authority, that portion of the CHAMPUS administrative 
determination which is in addition to the criminal conviction/civil 
judgment or exclusion/suspension by the other agency may be appealed 
under this section.
    (v) A decision by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, as a 
suspending official when the decision is final under the provisions of 
Sec. 199.9(h)(1)(iv)(A).
    (7) Amount in dispute. An amount in dispute is required for an 
adverse determination to be appealed under the provisions of this 
section, except as set forth below.
    (i) The amount in dispute is calculated as the amount of money 
CHAMPUS would pay if the services and supplies involved in dispute were 
determined to be authorized CHAMPUS benefits. Examples of amounts of 
money that are excluded by the Regulation from CHAMPUS payments for 
authorized benefits include, but are not limited to:
    (A) Amounts in excess of the CHAMPUS-determined allowable charge or 
cost.
    (B) The beneficiary's CHAMPUS deductible and cost-share amounts.
    (C) Amounts that the CHAMPUS beneficiary, or parent, guardian, or 
other responsible person has no legal obligation to pay.
    (D) Amounts excluded under the provisions of Sec. 199.8 of this 
part.
    (ii) The amount of dispute for appeals involving a denial of a 
request for authorization in advance of obtaining care shall be the 
estimated allowable charge or cost for the services requested.
    (iii) There is no requirement for an amount in dispute when the 
appealable issue involves a denial of a provider's request for approval 
as an authorized CHAMPUS provider or the determination to exclude, 
suspend, or terminate a provider's authorized CHAMPUS provider status.
    (iv) Individual claims may be combined to meet the required amount 
in dispute if all of the following exist:
    (A) The claims involve the same beneficiary.
    (B) The claims involve the same issue.
    (C) At least one of the claims so combined has had a reconsideration 
decision issued by OCHAMPUSEUR, a CHAMPUS contractor, or a CHAMPUS peer 
review organization.

    Note: A request for administrative review under this appeal process 
which involves a dispute regarding a requirement of law or regulation 
(paragraph (a)(6)(i) of this section) or does not involve a sufficient 
amount in dispute (paragraph (a)(7) of this section) may not be rejected 
at the reconsideration level of appeal. However, an appeal shall involve 
an appealable issue and sufficient amount in dispute under these 
paragraphs to be granted a formal review or hearing.

    (8) Levels of appeal. The sequence and procedures of a CHAMPUS 
appeal vary, depending on whether the initial determination was made by 
OCHAMPUS, OCHAMPUSEUR, a CHAMPUS contractor, or a CHAMPUS peer review 
organization.
    (i) Appeal levels for initial determination made by OCHAMPUSEUR, 
CHAMPUS contractor, or CHAMPUS peer review organization. (A) 
Reconsideration by OCHAMPUSEUR, CHAMPUS contractor, or CHAMPUS peer 
review organization.
    (B) Formal review by OCHAMPUS (except for CHAMPUS peer review 
organization reconsiderations).
    (C) Hearing.
    (ii) Appeal levels for initial determination made by OCHAMPUS. (A) 
Reconsideration by OCHAMPUSEUR or CHAMPUS contractor.
    (A) Formal review by OCHAMPUS except (1) initial determinations 
involving the suspension of claims processing where the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, determines that additional proceedings are 
necessary as to disputed material facts and the suspending official's 
decision is not final under the provisions of Sec. 199.9(h) (1)(iv)(A) 
or (2) initial determinations involving the sanctioning (exclusion, 
suspension, or termination) of CHAMPUS providers.

[[Page 214]]

Initial determinations involving these matters shall be appealed 
directly to the hearing level.
    (B) Hearing.
    (9) Appeal decision. An appeal decision at any level may address all 
pertinent issues which arise under the appeal or are otherwise presented 
by the information in the case record (for example, the entire episode 
of care in the appeal), and shall not be limited to addressing the 
specific issue appealed by a party. In the case of sanctions imposed 
under Sec. 199.9, the final decision may affirm, increase or reduce the 
sanction period imposed by CHAMPUS, or otherwise modify or reverse the 
imposition of the sanction.
    (b) Reconsideration. Any part to the initial determination made by 
OCHAMPUSEUR, the CHAMPUS contractor, or a CHAMPUS peer review 
organization may request a reconsideration.
    (1) Requesting a reconsideration--(i) Written request required. The 
request must be in writing, shall state the specific matter in dispute, 
and shall include a copy of the notice of initial determination (such as 
the CEOB form) made by OCHAMPUSEUR, the CHAMPUS contractor, or the 
CHAMPUS peer review organization.
    (ii) Where to file. The request shall be submitted to the office 
that made the initial determination (i.e., OCHAMPUSEUR, the CHAMPUS 
contractor, or the CHAMPUS peer review organization) or any other 
CHAMPUS contractor designated in the notice of initial determination.
    (iii) Allowed time to file. The request must be mailed within 90 
days after the date of the notice of initial determination.
    (iv) Official filing date. A request for a reconsideration shall be 
deemed filed on the date it is mailed and postmarked. If the request 
does not have a postmark, it shall be deemed filed on the date received 
by OCHAMPUSEUR, the CHAMPUS contractor or the CHAMPUS peer review 
organization.
    (2) The reconsideration process. The purpose of the reconsideration 
is to determine whether the initial determination was made in accordance 
with law, regulation, policies, and guidelines in effect at the time the 
care was provided or requested, or at the time of the initial 
determination and/or reconsideration decision involving a provider 
request for approval as an authorized provider under CHAMPUS. The 
reconsideration is performed by a member of the OCHAMPUSEUR, CHAMPUS 
contractor, or CHAMPUS peer review organization staff who was not 
involved in making the initial determination and is a thorough and 
independent reveiw of the case. The reconsideration is based on the 
information submitted that led to the initial determination, plus any 
additional information that the appealing party may submit or 
OCHAMPUSEUR, the CHAMPUS contractor, or CHAMPUS peer review organization 
may obtain.
    (3) Timeliness of reconsideration determination. OCHAMPUSEUR, the 
CHAMPUS contractor, or CHAMPUS peer review organization normally shall 
issue its reconsideration determination no later than 60 days from the 
date of receipt of the request for reconsideration by OCHAMPUSEUR, the 
CHAMPUS contractor, or the CHAMPUS peer review organization.
    (4) Notice of reconsideration determination. OCHAMPUSEUR, the 
CHAMPUS contractor, or the CHAMPUS peer review organization shall issue 
a written notice of the reconsideration determination to the appealing 
party at his or her last known address. The notice of the 
reconsideration must contain the following elements:
    (i) A statement of the issues or issue under appeal.
    (ii) The provisions of law, regulation, policies, and guidelines 
that apply to the issue or issues under appeal.
    (iii) A discussion of the original and additional information that 
is relevant to the issue or issues under appeal.
    (iv) Whether the reconsideration upholds the initial determination 
or reverses it, in whole or in part, and the rationale for the action.
    (v) A statement of the right to appeal further in any case when the 
reconsideration determination is less than fully favorable to the 
appealing party and the amount in dispute is $50 or more.
    (5) Effect of reconsideration determination. The reconsideration 
determination is final if either of the following exist:

[[Page 215]]

    (i) The amount in dispute is less than $50.
    (ii) Appeal rights have been offered, but a request for formal 
review is not received by OCHAMPUS within 60 days of the date of the 
notice of the reconsideration determination.
    (c) Formal review. Except as explained in this paragraph, any party 
to an initial determination made by OCHAMPUS, or a reconsideration 
determination made by the CHAMPUS contractor may request a formal review 
by OCHAMPUS if the party is dissatisfied with the initial or 
reconsideration determination unless the initial or reconsideration 
determination
    (1) Is final under paragraph (b)(5) of this section;
    (2) Involves the sanctioning of a provider by the exclusion, 
suspension or termination of authorized provider status;
    (3) Involves a written decision issued pursuant to Sec. 199.9, 
paragraph (h)(l)(iv)(A) regarding the temporary suspension of claims 
processing; or
    (4) Involves a reconsideration determination by a CHAMPUS peer 
review organization. A hearing, but not a formal review level of appeal, 
may be available to a party to an initial determination involving the 
sanctioning of a provider or to a party to a written decision involving 
a temporary suspension of claims processing. A beneficiary (or an 
authorized representative of a beneficiary), but not a provider, may 
request a hearing, but not a formal review, of a reconsideration 
determination made by a CHAMPUS peer review organization.
    (d) Hearing. Any party to the initial determination may request a 
hearing if the party is dissatisfied with the formal review 
determination and the formal review determination is not final under the 
provisions of paragraph (c)(5), of this section, or the initial 
determination involves the sanctioning of a provider under Sec. 199.9 of 
this part and involves an appealable issue.
    (1) Requesting a hearing--(i) Written request required. The request 
shall be in writing, state the specific matter in dispute, include a 
copy of the appropriate initial determination or formal review 
determination being appealed, and include any additional information or 
documents not submitted previously.
    (ii) Where to file. The request shall be submitted to the Chief, 
Appeals and Hearings, OCHAMPUS, Aurora, Colorado 80045-6900.
    (iii) Allowed time to file. The request shall be mailed within 60 
days after the date of the notice of the initial determination or formal 
review determination being appealed.
    (iv) Official filing date. A request for hearing shall be deemed 
filed on the date it is mailed and postmarked. If a request for hearing 
does not have a postmark, it shall be deemed filed on the day received 
by OCHAMPUS.
    (2) Hearing process. A hearing is an administrative proceeding in 
which facts relevant to the appealable issue(s) in the case are 
presented and evaluated in relation to applicable law, regulation, 
policies, and guidelines in effect at the time the care in dispute was 
provided or requested; at the time of the initial determination, formal 
review determination, or hearing decision involving a provider request 
for approval under CHAMPUS as an authorized provider; or at the time of 
the act or event which is the basis for the imposition of sanctions 
under this part. A hearing, except for an appeal involving a provider 
sanction, generally shall be conducted as a nonadversary, administrative 
proceeding. However, an authorized party to any hearing, including 
CHAMPUS, may submit additional evidence or testimony relevant to the 
appealable issue(s) and may appoint a representative, including legal 
counsel, to participate in the hearing process.
    (3) Timeliness of hearing. (i) Except as otherwise provided in this 
section, within 60 days following receipt of a request for hearing, the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, normally will appoint a hearing 
officer to hear the appeal. Copies of all records in the possession of 
OCHAMPUS that are pertinent to the matter to be heard or that formed the 
basis of the formal review determination shall be provided to the 
hearing officer and, upon request, to the appealing party.
    (ii) The hearing officer, except as otherwise provided in this 
Section, normally shall have 60 days from the date

[[Page 216]]

of written notice of assignment to review the file, schedule and hold 
the hearing, and issue a recommended decision to the Director, OCHAMPUS, 
or designee.
    (iii) The Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, may delay the case 
assignment to the hearing officer if additional information is needed 
that cannot be obtained and included in the record within the time 
period specified above. The appealing party will be notified in writing 
of the delay resulting from the request for additional information. The 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, in such circumstances, will assign 
the case to a hearing officer within 30 days of receipt of all such 
additional information, or within 60 days of receipt of the request for 
hearing, whichever shall occur last.
    (iv) The hearing officer may delay submitting the recommended 
decision if, at the close of the hearing, any party to the hearing 
requests that the record remain open for submission of additional 
information. In such circumstances, the hearing officer will have 30 
days following receipt of all such additional information including 
comments from the other parties to the hearing concerning the additional 
information to submit the recommended decision to the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (4) Representation at a hearing. Any party to the hearing may 
appoint a representative to act on behalf of the party at the hearing, 
unless such person currently is disqualified or suspended from acting in 
another Federal administrative proceeding, or unless otherwise 
prohibited by law, this part, or any other DoD regulation (see paragraph 
(a)(2)(ii) of this section). A hearing officer may refuse to allow any 
person to represent a party at the hearing when such person engages in 
unethical, disruptive, or contemptuous conduct, or intentionally fails 
to comply with proper instructions or requests of the hearing officer, 
or the provisions of this part. The representative shall have the same 
authority as the appealing party and notice given to the representative 
shall constitute notice required to be given to the appealing party.
    (5) Consolidation of proceedings. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, may consolidate any number of proceedings for hearing when the 
facts and circumstances are similar and no substantial right of an 
appealing party will be prejudiced.
    (6) Authority of the hearing officer. The hearing officer in 
exercising the authority to conduct a hearing under this part will be 
bound by 10 U.S.C. Chapter 55 and this part. The hearing officer in 
addressing substantive, appealable issues shall be bound by policy 
manuals, instructions, procedures, and other guidelines issued by the 
ASD(HA), or a designee, or by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, in 
effect for the period in which the matter in dispute arose. A hearing 
officer may not establish or amend policy, procedures, instructions, or 
guidelines. However, the hearing officer may recommend reconsideration 
of the policy, procedures, instructions or guidelines by the ASD(HA), or 
a designee, when the final decision is issued in the case.
    (7) Disqualification of hearing officer. A hearing officer 
voluntarily shall disqualify himself or herself and withdraw from any 
proceeding in which the hearing officer cannot give fair or impartial 
hearing, or in which there is a conflict of interest. A party to the 
hearing may request the disqualification of a hearing officer by filing 
a statement detailing the reasons the party believes that a fair and 
impartial hearing cannot be given or that a conflict of interest exists. 
Such request immediately shall be sent by the appealing party or the 
hearing officer to the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, who shall 
investigate the allegations and advise the complaining party of the 
decision in writing. A copy of such decision also shall be mailed to all 
other parties to the hearing. If the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
reassigns the case to another hearing officer, no investigation shall be 
required.
    (8) Notice and scheduling of hearing. The hearing officer shall 
issue by certified mail, when practicable, a written notice to the 
parties to the hearing of the time and place for the hearing. Such 
notice shall be mailed at least 15 days before the scheduled date of the

[[Page 217]]

hearing. The notice shall contain sufficient information about the 
hearing procedure, including the party's right to representation, to 
allow for effective preparation. The notice also shall advise the 
appealing party of the right to request a copy of the record before the 
hearing. Additionally, the notice shall advise the appealing party of 
his or her responsibility to furnish the hearing officer, no later than 
7 days before the scheduled date of the hearing, a list of all witnesses 
who will testify and a copy of all additional information to be 
presented at the hearing. The time and place of the hearing shall be 
determined by the hearing officer, who shall select a reasonable time 
and location mutually convenient to the appealing party and OCHAMPUS.
    (9) Dismissal of request for hearing. (i) By application of 
appealing party. A request for hearing may be dismissed by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, at any time before the mailing of the final 
decision, upon the application of the appealing party. A request for 
dismissal must be in writing and filed with the Chief, Appeals and 
Hearings, OCHAMPUS, or the hearing officer. When dismissal is requested, 
the formal review determination in the case shall be deemed final, 
unless the dismissal is vacated in accordance with paragraph (d)(9)(v) 
of this section.
    (ii) By stipulation of the parties to the hearing. A request for a 
hearing may be dismissed by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, at 
any time before to the mailing of notice of the final decision under a 
stipulation agreement between the appealing party and OCHAMPUS. When 
dismissal is entered under a stipulation, the formal review decision 
shall be deemed final, unless the dismissal is vacated in accordance 
with paragraph (d)(9)(v) of this section.
    (iii) By abandonment. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may 
dismiss a request for hearing upon abandonment by the appealing party.
    (A) An appealing party shall be deemed to have abandoned a request 
for hearing, other than when personal appearance is waived in accordance 
with Sec. 199.10(d)(11)(xii), if neither the appealing party nor an 
appointed representative appears at the time and place fixed for the 
hearing and if, within 10 days after the mailing of a notice by 
certified mail to the appealing party by the hearing officer to show 
cause, such party does not show good and sufficient cause for such 
failure to appear and failure to notify the hearing officer before the 
time fixed for hearing that an appearance could not be made.
    (B) An appealing party shall be deemed to have abandoned a request 
for hearing if, before assignment of the case to the hearing officer, 
OCHAMPUS is unable to locate either the appealing party or an appointed 
representative.
    (C) An appealing party shall be deemed to have abandoned a request 
for hearing if the appealing party fails to prosecute the appeal. 
Failure to prosecute the appeal includes, but is not limited to, an 
appealing party's failure to provide information reasonably requested by 
OCHAMPUS or the hearing officer for consideration in the appeal.
    (D) If the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, dismisses the request 
for hearing because of abandonment, the formal review determination in 
the case shall be deemed to be final, unless the dismissal is vacated in 
accordance with paragraph (d)(9)(v) of this section.
    (iv) For cause. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may dismiss 
for cause a request for hearing either entirely or as to any stated 
issue. If the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, dismisses a hearing 
request for cause, the formal review determination in the case shall be 
deemed to be final, unless the dismissal is vacated in accordance with 
paragraph (d)(9)(v) of this section. A dismissal for cause may be issued 
under any of the following circumstances:
    (A) When the appealing party requesting the hearing is not a proper 
party under paragraph (a)(2)(i) of this section, or does not otherwise 
have a right to participate in a hearing.
    (B) When the appealing party who filed the hearing request dies, and 
there is no information before the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
showing that a party to the initial determination who is not an 
appealing party may be prejudiced by the formal review determination.

[[Page 218]]

    (C) When the issue is not appealable (see Sec. 199.10(a)(6)).
    (D) When the amount in dispute is less than $300 (see 
Sec. 199.10(a)(7)).
    (E) When all appealable issues have been resolved in favor of the 
appealing party.
    (v) Vacation of dismissal. Dismissal of a request for hearing may be 
vacated by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, upon written request 
of the appealing party, if the request is received within 6 months of 
the date of the notice of dismissal mailed to the last known address of 
the party requesting the hearing.
    (10) Preparation for hearing. (i) Prehearing statement of 
contentions. The hearing officer may on reasonable notice require a 
party to the hearing to submit a written statement of contentions and 
reasons. The written statement shall be provided to all parties to the 
hearing before the hearing takes place.
    (ii) Discovery. Upon the written request of a party to the initial 
determination (including OCHAMPUS) and for good cause shown, the hearing 
officer will allow that party to inspect and copy all documents, unless 
privileged, relevant to issues in the proceeding that are in the 
possession or control of the other party participating in the appeal. 
The written request shall state clearly what information and documents 
are required for inspection and the relevance of the documents to the 
issues in the proceeding. Depositions, interrogatories, requests for 
admissions, and other forms of prehearing discovery are generally not 
authorized and the Department of Defense does not have subpoena 
authority for purposes of administrative hearings under this Section. If 
the hearing officer finds that good cause exists for taking a deposition 
or interrogatory, the expense shall be assessed to the requesting party, 
with copies furnished to the hearing officer and the other party or 
parties to the hearing.
    (iii) Witnesses and evidence. All parties to a hearing are 
responsible for producing, at each party's expense, meaning without 
reimbursement of payment by CHAMPUS, witnesses and other evidence in 
their own behalf, and for furnishing copies of any such documentary 
evidence to the hearing officer and other party or parties to the 
hearing. The Department of Defense is not authorized to subpoena 
witnesses or records. The hearing officer may issue invitations and 
requests to individuals to appear and testify without cost to the 
Government, so that the full facts in the case may be presented.
    (11) Conduct of hearing. (i) Right to open hearing. Because of the 
personal nature of the matters to be considered, hearings normally shall 
be closed to the public. However, the appealing party may request an 
open hearing. If this occurs, the hearing shall be open except when 
protection of other legitimate Government purposes dictates closing 
certain portions of the hearing.
    (ii) Right to examine parties to the hearing and their witnesses. 
Each party to the hearing shall have the right to produce and examine 
witnesses, to introduce exhibits, to question opposing witnesses on any 
matter relevant to the issue even though the matter was not covered in 
the direct examination, to impeach any witness regardless of which party 
to the hearing first called the witness to testify, and to rebut any 
evidence presented. Except for those witnesses employed by OCHAMPUS at 
the time of the hearing, or records in the possession of OCHAMPUS, a 
party to a hearing shall be responsible, that is to say no payment or 
reimbursement shall be made by CHAMPUS for the cost or fee associated 
with producing witnesses or other evidence in the party's own behalf, or 
for furnishing copies of documentary evidence to the hearing officer and 
other party or parties to the hearing.
    (iii) Taking of evidence. The hearing officer shall control the 
taking of evidence in a manner best suited ascertain the facts and 
safeguard the rights of the parties to the hearing. Before taking 
evidence, the hearing officer shall identify and state the issues in 
dispute on the record and the order in which evidence will be recieved.
    (iv) Questioning and admission of evidence. A hearing officer may 
question any witness and shall admit any relevant evidence. Evidence 
that is irrelevant or unduly repetitious shall be excluded.

[[Page 219]]

    (v) Relevant evidence. Any relevant evidence shall be admitted, 
unless unduly repetitious, if it is the type of evidence on which 
responsible persons are accustomed to rely in the conduct of serious 
affairs, regardless of the existence of any common law or statutory rule 
that might make improper the admission of such evidence over objection 
in civil or criminal actions.
    (vi) CHAMPUS determination first. The basis of the CHAMPUS 
determinations shall be presented to the hearing officer first. The 
appealing party shall then be given the opportunity to establish 
affirmatively why this determination is held to be in error.
    (vii) Testimony. Testimony shall be taken only on oath, affirmation, 
or penalty of perjury.
    (viii) Oral argument and briefs. At the request of any party to the 
hearing made before the close of the hearing, the hearing officer shall 
grant oral argument. If written argument is requested, it shall be 
granted, and the parties to the hearing shall be advised as to the time 
and manner within which such argument is to be filed. The hearing 
officer may require any party to the hearing to submit written memoranda 
pertaining to any or all issues raised in the hearing.
    (ix) Continuance of hearing. A hearing officer may continue a 
hearing to another time or place on his or her own motion or, upon 
showing of good cause, at the request of any party. Written notice of 
the time and place of the continued hearing, except as otherwise 
provided here, shall be in accordance with this part. When a continuance 
is ordered during a hearing, oral notice of the time and place of the 
continued hearing may be given to each party to the hearing who is 
present at the hearing.
    (x) Continuance for additional evidence. If the hearing officer 
determines, after a hearing has begun, that additional evidence is 
necessary for the proper determination of the case, the following 
procedures may be invoked:
    (A) Continue hearing. The hearing may be continued to a later date 
in accordance with Sec. 199.10(d)(11)(ix), above.
    (B) Closed hearing. The hearing may be closed, but the record held 
open in order to permit the introduction of additional evidence. Any 
evidence submitted after the close of the hearing shall be made 
available to all parties to the hearing, and all parties to the hearing 
shall have the opportunity for comment. The hearing officer may reopen 
the hearing if any portion of the additional evidence makes further 
hearing desirable. Notice thereof shall be given in accordance with 
paragraph (d)(8) of this section.
    (xi) Transcript of hearing. A verbatim taped record of the hearing 
shall be made and shall become a permanent part of the record. Upon 
request, the appealing party shall be furnished a duplicate copy of the 
tape. A typed transcript of the testimony will be made only when 
determined to be necessary by OCHAMPUS. If a typed transcript is made, 
the appealing party shall be furnished a copy without charge. 
Corrections shall be allowed in the typed transcript by the hearing 
officer solely for the purpose of conforming the transcript to the 
actual testimony.
    (xii) Waiver of right to appear and present evidence. If all parties 
waive their right to appear before the hearing officer for presenting 
evidence and contentions personally or by representation, it will not be 
necessary for the hearing officer to give notice of, or to conduct a 
formal hearing. A waiver of the right to appear must be in writing and 
filed with the hearing officer or the Chief, Appeals and Hearings, 
OCHAMPUS. Such waiver may be withdrawn by the party by written notice 
received by the hearing officer or Chief, Appeals and Hearings, no later 
than 7 days before the scheduled hearing or the mailing of notice of the 
final decision, whichever occurs first. For purposes of this Section, 
failure of a party to appear personally or by representation after 
filing written notice of waiver, will not be cause for finding of 
abandonment and the hearing officer shall make the recommended decision 
on the basis of all evidence of record.
    (12) Recommended decision. At the conclusion of the hearing and 
after the record has been closed, the matter shall be taken under 
consideration by the hearing officer. Within the time frames previously 
set forth in this Section, the hearing officer shall submit

[[Page 220]]

to the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, a written recommended decision 
containing a statement of findings and a statement of reasons based on 
the evidence adduced at the hearing and otherwise included in the 
hearing record.
    (i) Statement of findings. A statement of findings is a clear and 
concise statement of fact evidenced in the record or conclusions that 
readily can be deduced from the evidence of record. Each finding must be 
supported by substantial evidence that is defined as such evidence as a 
reasonable mind can accept as adequate to support a conclusion.
    (ii) Statement of reasons. A reason is a clear and concise statement 
of law, regulation, policies, or guidelines relating to the statement of 
findings that provides the basis for the recommended decision.
    (e) Final decision. (1) Director, OCHAMPUS. The recommended decision 
shall be reviewed by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, who shall 
adopt or reject the recommended decision or refer the recommended 
decision for review by the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health 
Affairs). The Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, normally will take action 
with regard to the recommended decision within 90 days of receipt of the 
recommended decision or receipt of the revised recommended decision 
following a remand order to the Hearing Officer.
    (i) Final action. If the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, concurs 
in the recommended decision, no further agency action is required and 
the recommended decision, as adopted by the Director, OCHAMPUS, is the 
final agency decision in the appeal. In the case of rejection, the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall state the reason for 
disagreement with the recommended decision and the underlying facts 
supporting such disagreement. In these circumstances, the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may have a final decision prepared based on the 
record, or may remand the matter to the Hearing Officer for appropriate 
action. In the latter instance, the Hearing Officer shall take 
appropriate action and submit a new recommended decision within 60 days 
of receipt of the remand order. The decision by the Director, OCHAMPUS, 
or a designee, concerning a case arising under the procedures of this 
section, shall be the final agency decision and the final decision shall 
be sent by certified mail to the appealing party or parties. A final 
agency decision under paragraph (e)(1) of this section will not be 
relied on, used, or cited as precedent by the Department of Defense in 
the administration of CHAMPUS.
    (ii) Referral for review by ASD(HA). The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, may refer a hearing case to the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Health Affairs) when the hearing involves the resolution of CHAMPUS 
policy and issuance of a final decision which may be relied on, used, or 
cited as precedent in the administration of CHAMPUS. In such a 
circumstance, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall forward the 
recommended decision, together with the recommendation of the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, regarding disposition of the hearing case.
    (2) ASD(HA). The ASD(HA), or a designee, after reviewing a case 
arising under the procedures of this section may issue a final decision 
based on the record in the hearing case or remand the case to the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, for appropriate action. A decision 
issued by the ASD(HA), or a designee, shall be the final agency decision 
in the appeal and a copy of the final decision shall be sent by 
certified mail to the appealing party or parties. A final decision of 
the ASD(HA), or a designee, issued under this paragraph (e)(2) may be 
relied on, used, or cited as precedent in the administration of CHAMPUS.

[51 FR 24008, July 1, 1986, as amended at 52 FR 33007, Sept. 1, 1987; 54 
FR 25255, June 14, 1989; 55 FR 43341, Nov. 16, 1990; 56 FR 59880, Nov. 
26, 1991]



Sec. 199.11  Overpayments recovery.

    (a) General. Actions to recover overpayments arise when the 
government has a right to recover money or property from an individual, 
partnership, association, corporation, governmental body or other legal 
entity, foreign or domestic, except an instrumentality of

[[Page 221]]

the United States because of an erroneous payment of benefits under the 
Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS). 
A claim against several joint debtors arising from a single incident or 
transaction is considered to be one claim. It is the purpose of this 
Section to prescribe procedures for investigation, determination, 
assertion, collection, compromise, waiver and termination of claims in 
favor of the United States for erroneous benefits payments arising out 
of administration of CHAMPUS.
    (b) Authority. (1) Federal statutory authority. The Federal Claims 
Collection Act (31 U.S.C. 3701 et seq.) provides the basic authority 
under which claims may be asserted pursuant to this section. The Federal 
Claims Collection Act is a statute enacted to avoid unnecessary 
litigation. The Federal Claims Collection Act was substantially amended 
by the Debt Collection Act of 1982, Pub. L. 97-365, enacted on October 
25, 1982. The Federal Claims Collection Act is implemented by joint 
regulations issued by the Department of Justice and the General 
Accounting Office, 4 CFR parts 101-105. Thereunder, the heads of federal 
agencies or their designees are required to attempt collection of all 
claims of the United States for money or property arising out of the 
activities of their respective agencies. These officials may, with 
respect to claims that do not exceed $20,000, exclusive of interest, and 
in conformity with the standards promulgated in the joint regulations, 
compromise, suspend, or terminate collection action on such claims.
    (2) Other authority. Occasionally, federal claims may arise which 
are grounded, at least in part, in authority other than the federal 
statute referenced above. These include, but are not limited to, claims 
arising under:
    (i) State worker's compensation laws.
    (ii) State hospital lien laws.
    (iii) State no-fault automobile statutes.
    (iv) Contract rights under terms of insurance policies.
    (c) Policy. The governmental policy of avoiding unnecessary 
litigation in the collection of claims by the United States for money or 
property necessitates aggressive agency collection action. The Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, will insure that CHAMPUS claims asserting 
personnel are adequately supported to take timely and effective action. 
Claims arising out of any incident which has or probably will generate a 
claim in favor of the government will not be compromised nor will 
collection action be terminated by any person not authorized to take 
final action on the government's claim. By the Act of July 18, 1966 (28 
U.S.C. 2415-2418), Congress established a statute of limitation 
applicable to the government in areas where previously neither 
limitations nor laches were available as a defense. Claims falling 
within the provisions of this statute will be processed expeditiously to 
the Department of Justice or the General Accounting Office, as 
appropriate, without attempting administrative collection action if such 
action cannot be accomplished in sufficient time to preclude the running 
of the statute of limitations.
    (d) Appealability. This section describes the procedures to be 
followed in the recovery and collection of federal claims in favor of 
the United States arising from the operation of the CHAMPUS. Actions 
taken under this section are not initial determinations for the purpose 
of the appeal procedures of Sec. 199.10 of this part. However, the 
proper exercise of the right to appeal benefit or provider status 
determinations under the procedures set forth in Sec. 199.10 may affect 
the processing of federal claims arising under this section. Those 
appeal procedures afford a CHAMPUS beneficiary or participating provider 
an opportunity for administrative appellate review in cases in which 
benefits have been denied and in which there is a significant factual 
dispute. For example, a fiscal intermediary may erroneously make payment 
for services which are excluded as CHAMPUS benefits because they are 
determined to be not medically necessary. In that event recoupment 
action will be initiated by the fiscal intermediary at the same time the 
fiscal intermediary will offer an administrative appeal as provided in

[[Page 222]]

Sec. 199.10 of this part on the medical necessity issue raised by the 
adverse benefit determination. The recoupment action and the 
administrative appeal are separate actions. However, in an appropriate 
case, the pendency of the appeal may provide a basis for the suspension 
of collection in the recoupment. Obviously, if the appeal is resolved 
entirely in favor of the appealing party, that would provide a basis for 
the termination of collection action in the recoupment case.
    (e) Delegation. Subject to the limitations imposed by law or 
contained in this section, the authority to assert, settle, compromise 
or to suspend or terminate collection action on claims arising under the 
Federal Claims Collection Act has been delegated to the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (f) Recoupment of erroneous payments. (1) Erroneous payments. 
Erroneous payments are expenditures of government funds which are not 
authorized by law or this part. Examples which are sometimes encountered 
in the administration of the CHAMPUS include mathematical errors, 
payment for care provided to an ineligible person, payment for care 
which is not an authorized benefit, payment for duplicate claims, 
inaccurate application of the deductible or co-payment, or payment for 
services which were not medically necessary. Claims in favor of the 
government arising as the result of the filing of false CHAMPUS claims 
or other fraud fall under the direct cognizance of the Department of 
Justice. Consequently, the procedures in this section apply to such 
claims only when specifically authorized or directed by the Department 
of Justice. (See 32 CFR 101.3.)
    (2) Scope. (i) General. Paragraph (f) of this section and the 
paragraphs following contain requirements and procedures for the 
assertion, collection or compromise of, and the suspension or 
termination of collection action on claims for erroneous payments 
against a sponsor, beneficiary, provider, physician or other supplier of 
services under the CHAMPUS. These provisions are adopted pursuant to the 
Federal Claims Collection Act (31 U.S.C. 3701 et seq., as amended by the 
Debt Collection Act of 1982, Pub. L. 97-365), which requires each agency 
of the U.S. Government (pursuant to regulations jointly promulgated by 
the Attorney General and the Comptroller General) to attempt collection 
of federal claims in favor of the United States arising out of the 
activities of the agency, and 5 U.S.C. 5514, which provides for 
installment deduction for indebtedness to the United States, implemented 
by regulations issued by the Office of Personnel Management, 5 CFR part 
550, and the Department of Defense, 32 CFR part 90. Paragraph (f) of 
this section also includes government-wide collections by salary offset 
under 5 U.S.C. 5514.
    (ii) Debtor defined. As used herein, ``debtor'' means a sponsor, 
beneficiary, provider, physician, other supplier of services or 
supplies, or any other person who has for any reason been erroneously 
paid under the CHAMPUS. It includes an individual, partnership, 
corporation, professional corporation or association, estate, trust or 
any other legal entity.
    (iii) Delinquency defined. As used herein, a debt is considered 
``delinquent'' if it has not been paid by the date specified in the 
initial demand for payment (that is, the initial written notification) 
or applicable contractual agreement, unless other satisfactory payment 
arrangements have been made by that date. A debt is also considered 
delinquent if at any time after entering into a repayment agreement, the 
debtor fails to satisfy any obligations under that agreement.
    (3) Other health insurance claims. Claims arising from erroneous 
CHAMPUS payments in situations where the beneficiary has entitlement to 
insurance, medical service, health and medical plan, or other government 
program, except in the case of a plan administered under Title XIX of 
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.), through employment, by 
law, through membership in an organization, or as a student, or through 
the purchase of a private insurance or health plan, shall be recouped 
under one of the following procedures:
    (i) Where the other health insurance plan has not already made 
benefit payments to the beneficiary or provider, a claim for direct 
reimbursement will be asserted against the plan, pursuant to

[[Page 223]]

the fiscal intermediary's coordination of benefit procedures.
    (ii) If the other health insurance plan has made its benefit payment 
prior to receiving the CHAMPUS request for reimbursement, the recoupment 
procedures set forth in paragraph (f) of this section will be followed.
    (4) Claims denials due to clarification or change. In those 
instances where claim review results in the denial of benefits 
previously provided but now denied due to a change, clarification or 
interpretation of the public law or this part, no recoupment action need 
be taken to recover funds expended prior to the effective date of such 
change, clarification, or interpretation.
    (5) Good faith payment. (i) The Department of Defense, through the 
Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System (DEERS), is responsible 
for establishing and maintaining a file listing persons eligible to 
receive benefits under CHAMPUS. However, it is the responsibility of the 
Uniformed Services to provide eligible CHAMPUS beneficiaries with 
accurate and appropriate means of identification. When sources of 
civilian medical care exercise reasonable care and precaution in 
identifying persons claiming to be eligible CHAMPUS beneficiaries and 
furnish otherwise covered services and supplies to such persons in good 
faith, CHAMPUS benefits may be paid subject to prior approval by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, notwithstanding the fact that the 
person receiving the services and supplies is subsequently determined to 
be ineligible for benefits. Good faith payments will not be authorized 
for services and supplies provided by a civilian source of medical care 
as the result of its own careless identification procedures.
    (ii) When it is determined that a person was not a CHAMPUS 
beneficiary, the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary and the civilian source of 
medical care are expected to make all reasonable efforts to obtain 
payment or recoup the amount of the good faith payment from the person 
who erroneously claimed to be a CHAMPUS beneficiary. Recoupments of good 
faith payments initiated by the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary will be 
processed pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (f) of this section.
    (6) Recoupment procedures. (i) Initial action. When an erroneous 
payment is discovered, the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary normally will be 
required to take the initial action to effect recoupment. Such action 
will be in accordance with the provisions of this part and the fiscal 
intermediary's CHAMPUS contract and will include demands for refund or 
an offset against any other CHAMPUS payment becoming due the debtor. 
When the efforts of the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary to effect recoupment 
are not successful within a reasonable time, recoupment cases will be 
referred to the General Counsel, OCHAMPUS, for further action in 
accordance with the provisions of paragraph (f) of this section. All 
requests to debtors for refund or notices of intent to offset shall be 
in writing.
    (ii) Demand for payment. The CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary and 
OCHAMPUS normally shall make a total of at least three progressively 
stronger written demands upon the debtor in terms which inform the 
debtor of the consequences of his or her failure to cooperate. The 
initial written demand shall inform the debtor of the basis for and the 
amount of the indebtedness. The initial written demand shall also inform 
the debtor of the following: The debtor's right to inspect and copy all 
records pertaining to the debt; his or her right to request an 
administrative review by the fiscal intermediary; that interest on the 
debt at the current rate as determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, will begin to accrue on the date of the initial demand 
notification; that such interest shall be waived on the debt, or any 
portion thereof, which is paid within 30 days of the date of the initial 
demand notification; that payment of the indebtedness is due within 30 
days of the date of the initial demand notification; and that 
administrative costs and penalties will be charged pursuant to 4 CFR 
102.13. The debtor also shall be informed that collection by offset 
against current or subsequent claims may be taken. All debtors will be 
offered an opportunity to enter into a written agreement to repay the 
indebtedness. The fiscal

[[Page 224]]

intermediary demand letters must be dated the same day as they are 
mailed. Two written demands, at 30-day intervals, normally will be made 
by the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary unless a response to the first demand 
indicates that further demand would be futile or unless prompt suit or 
attachment is required in anticipation of the departure of the debtor, 
of his removal or transfer of assets, or the running of the statute of 
limitations. There should be no undue time lag in responding to any 
communication received from the debtor. Responses should be made within 
30 days whenever feasible. If these initial efforts at collection are 
not productive or if immediate legal action on the claim appears 
necessary, the claim either will be referred promptly by the CHAMPUS 
fiscal intermediary to the General Counsel, OCHAMPUS, or the CHAMPUS 
fiscal intermediary will prepare a final notice informing the debtor 
that the debt is to be offset in whole or in part. When a case is 
referred to OCHAMPUS, the Office of General Counsel will normally 
prepare a third written demand unless from the record such demand 
appears futile or otherwise inappropriate.
    (iii) Collection by administrative offset. Collections by offset 
will be undertaken administratively on claims which are liquidated or 
certain in amount in every instance in which this is feasible. No 
collection by offset may be undertaken unless a demand for payment 
containing all of the procedural safeguards described in paragraph 
(f)(6)(ii) of this section, has been sent to the debtor. The 
determinations of indebtedness made for recoupment of erroneous CHAMPUS 
payments rarely involve issues of credibility of veracity. Erroneous 
CHAMPUS payments most frequently arise from claims submitted by 
individuals ineligible for CHAMPUS benefits; from claims submitted for 
services or supplies not covered by CHAMPUS; from claims in which there 
have been other insurance payments which reduce the CHAMPUS liability 
and from claims from participating providers in which payment is 
initially erroneously made to the beneficiary. While these recoupment 
claims normally involve the resolution of factual questions, these 
resolution nearly always require only reference to the documentary 
evidence compiled in the investigation and processing of the claim. The 
appeals system described in Sec. 199.10 of this part affords a CHAMPUS 
beneficiary or participating provider an opportunity for an 
administrative appellate review, including, under certain circumstances, 
the right to oral hearing before a hearing officer. Further, there is no 
statutory provision for the waiver of indebtedness arising from 
erroneous CHAMPUS payments, other than the provisions of the Federal 
Claims Collection Act which allow for the compromise of claims or the 
termination of collection action under certain circumstances specified 
in paragraph (g) of this section. Consequently, the pre-offset oral 
hearing requirements of the Federal Claims Collection Standards (4 CFR 
102.3) do not apply to the recoupment of erroneous CHAMPUS payments. 
CHAMPUS fiscal intermediaries may take administrative action to offset 
erroneous payments against other current CHAMPUS payments owing a 
debtor. Payments on the claims of a debtor pending at or filed 
subsequent to the time collection action is initiated should be 
suspended pending the outcome of the collection action so that these 
funds will be available for offset. All or any part of a debt may be 
offset depending upon the amount available for offset. Only the case in 
which no possibility of offset arises within 60 days of the initiation 
of collection action and on which other collection efforts have been 
unsuccessful or in which the debtor seeks relief from the indebtedness 
will be referred to the General Counsel, OCHAMPUS, by the CHAMPUS fiscal 
intermediary. Offset, under the provisions of 31 U.S.C. 3716, is not to 
be used with respect to debts owed by any state or local government. Any 
requests for offset that are received from other agencies shall be 
forwarded to the General Counsel, OCHAMPUS, for processing, as will 
orders for garnishment issued by courts of competent jurisdiction.
    (iv) Collection of installments. CHAMPUS recoupment claims should be 
collected in one lump sum whenever possible. However, if the debtor is 
financially unable to pay the debt in one

[[Page 225]]

lump sum, payment may be accepted in regular installments by the CHAMPUS 
fiscal intermediary or the General Counsel, OCHAMPUS. Installment 
payments normally will be required on at least a monthly basis and their 
size will bear a reasonable relation to the size of the debt and the 
debtor's ability to pay. A CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary should not enter 
into installment agreements which extend beyond 24 months. OCHAMPUS 
installment agreements normally should liquidate the government's claim 
within 3 years. Installment payments of less than $50 per month normally 
will be accepted only if justifiable on grounds of financial hardship or 
some other reasonable cause. Any installment agreement with a debtor in 
which the total amount of the deferred installments will exceed $750 
should normally include an executed promissory note.
    (v) Interest, penalties, and administrative costs. Interest shall be 
charged on CHAMPUS recoupment debts and debts collected in installments 
in accordance with 4 CFR 102.13 and instructions issued by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee. Interest shall accrue from the date on which 
the initial demand is mailed to the debtor. The rate of interest 
assessed shall be the rate of the current value of funds to the United 
States Treasury (that is, the Treasury tax and loan account rate). The 
rate of interest, as initially assessed shall remain fixed for the 
duration of the indebtedness, except that where the debtor has defaulted 
on a repayment agreement and seeks to enter into a new agreement, a new 
interest rate may be set which reflects the current value of funds to 
the Treasury at the time the new agreement is executed. The collection 
of interest on the debt or any portion of the debt, which is paid within 
30 days after the date on which interest began to accrue, shall be 
waived. The agency may extend this 30-day period, on a case-by-case 
basis, if it reasonably determines that such action is appropriate. 
Also, the collection of interest, penalties, and administrative costs 
may be waived in whole or in part as a part of the compromise of a debt 
as provided in paragraph (g) of this section. In addition, the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may waive in whole or in part, the collection 
of interest, penalties, or administrative costs assessed herein, if he 
or she determines that collection of these charges would be against 
equity and good conscience or not in the best interests of the United 
States. Some situations in which such a waiver may be appropriate 
include:
    (A) Waiver of interest consistent with 4 CFR 104.2(c)(2) in 
connection with a suspension of collection action pending a CHAMPUS 
appeal under Sec. 199.10 of this part where there is a substantial issue 
of fact in dispute.
    (B) Waiver of interest where the original debt arose through no 
fault or lack of good faith on the part of the debtor and the collection 
of interest would impose a financial hardship or burden on the debtor. 
Some examples in which such a waiver may be appropriate include: a debt 
arising when a CHAMPUS beneficiary, who is unaware of the loss of 
eligibility for CHAMPUS because he or she has become eligible for 
Medicare, continues to file and be paid for CHAMPUS claims, resulting in 
erroneous CHAMPUS payments; a debt arising when a CHAMPUS beneficiary in 
good faith files and is paid a CHAMPUS claim for medical services or 
supplies which are later determined not to be benefits of CHAMPUS; and a 
debt arising when a CHAMPUS beneficiary is overpaid as the result of a 
calculation error on the part of a fiscal intermediary or OCHAMPUS.
    (C) Waiver of interest where there has been an agreement to repay a 
debt in installments, there is no indication of fault or lack of good 
faith on the part of the debtor, and the amount of interest is so large 
in relation to the size of the installments that the debtor can 
reasonably afford to pay, that it is likely the debt will never be 
repaid in full.

When a debt is paid in installments, the installment payments first will 
be applied to the payment of outstanding penalty and administrative cost 
charges, second to accrued interest and then to principal. 
Administrative costs incurred as the result of a debt becoming 
delinquent (as defined in paragraph (f)(2)(iii) of this section) shall 
be assessed against a debtor. These administrative costs represent the 
additional

[[Page 226]]

costs incurred in processing and handling the debt because it became 
delinquent. The calculation of administrative costs should be based upon 
cost analysis establishing an average of actual additional costs 
incurred in processing and handling claims against other debtors in 
similar stages of delinquency. A penalty charge, not exceeding six 
percent a year shall be assessed on any portion of a debt that is 
delinquent for more than 90 days. This charge, which need not be 
calculated until the 91st day of delinquency, shall accrue from the date 
that the debt became delinquent.
    (vi) Referral to other federal agencies for administrative offset. 
As appropriate and in accordance with 4 CFR part 1023, agencies will be 
requested to initiate administrative offset to collect CHAMPUS debts. 
When a debtor is employed by the U.S. Government, or is a member or 
retired member of the Uniformed Service, and collection by offset 
against other CHAMPUS payments due the debtor cannot be accomplished, 
and there have been no positive responses to a demand for payment within 
60 days, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may contact the agency 
holding funds payable to the debtor for payment by allotment or 
otherwise by salary offset from current disposable pay in accordance 
with 37 U.S.C. 1007 or 5 U.S.C. 5514 as implemented by 32 CFR part 90 
and 5 CFR part 550. Where applicable, the request for recovery of 
erroneous CHAMPUS payments shall be submitted to the debtor's paying 
agency in accordance with 5 CFR 550.1106. Before contacting the paying 
agency, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, will provide the debtor 
written notification of the agency's intent to collect the debt by means 
of salary offset, authorized by 5 U.S.C. 5514. The notification will 
include, as a minimum:
    (A) The agency's determination that a debt is owed, including the 
origin, nature, and the amount of the debt;
    (B) The date by which payment is to be made, which will normally be 
30 days from the date the demand letter is mailed;
    (C) The amount, frequency, proposed beginning date and duration of 
the intended deductions, which will be determined in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 CFR 550.1104 or 32 CFR part 90, as appropriate. 
Ordinarily, the size of installment deductions must bear a reasonable 
relationship to the size of the debt and the employee's ability to pay 
(4 CFR 102.11). However, the amount deducted for any period must not 
exceed 15 percent of the disposable pay from which the deduction is made 
unless the debtor has agreed in writing to the deduction of a greater 
amount. Debts must be collected in one lump-sum whenever possible. 
However, if the employee is financially unable to pay in one lump-sum, 
or the amount of the debt exceeds 15 percent of current disposable pay 
for an officially established pay interval, collection must be made in 
installments. Such installment deductions must be made to effect 
collection within the period of anticipated active duty or employment. 
If the debtor retires or resigns or if his or her employment or period 
of active duty ends before collection of the debt is completed, offset 
from subsequent payments of any kind due the employee from the paying 
agency as of the date of separation shall be made to the extent 
necessary to liquidate the debt pursuant to 31 U.S.C. 3716 as 
implemented by 5 CFR part 550 and 32 CFR part 90. If possible, the 
installment payments should be sufficient in size and frequency to 
liquidate the government's claim in not more than 3 years. Installment 
payments of less than $50 per month should be accepted only with 
reasonable justification. An employee's involuntary payment of all or 
any portion of a debt being collected under 5 U.S.C. 5514 will not be 
construed as a waiver of any rights the debtor may have under that 
statute or any other provisions of contract or law, unless there are 
statutory or contractual provisions to the contrary.
    (D) An explanation of interest, penalties, and administrative costs, 
including a statement that such assessments must be made unless excused 
in accordance with the Federal Claims Collection Standards;
    (E) Advice that the debtor may inspect and copy government records 
relating to the debt or, if debtor or his or her representative cannot 
personally inspect the records, to request and receive a copy of such 
records. Requests

[[Page 227]]

for copies of the records relating to the debt shall be made no later 
than 10 days from the receipt by the debtor of the notice of 
indebtedness.
    (F) An opportunity for a review by the agency of its determination 
regarding the existence or the amount of the debt, or when a repayment 
schedule is established other than by written agreement, concerning the 
terms of the repayment schedule. The debtor shall be advised that a 
challenge to either the existence of the debt, the amount of the debt, 
or the repayment schedule, must be made within 30 days of the receipt by 
the debtor of the notice of indebtedness or within 45 days after receipt 
of the records relating to the debt, if such records are requested by 
the debtor. A request for waiver or reconsideration should be 
accompanied by supporting documents indicating why the debtor believes 
he is not so indebted, or by a financial affidavit supporting his 
request for an alternative repayment schedule;
    (G) Notice that the timely filing of a petition for review will stay 
the commencement of collection proceedings;
    (H) Notice that a final decision on the review (if one is requested) 
will be issued at the earliest practical date, but not later than 60 
days after the filing of the petition requesting the review unless the 
employee requests, and the agency grants, a delay in the proceedings;
    (I) The opportunity, if it has not been previously provided, to 
enter into a written agreement to establish a schedule for repayment of 
the debt in lieu of offset. The agreement will be signed by both the 
debtor and the agency's representative and will be kept in the agency's 
files;
    (J) Notice that any knowingly false or frivolous statements, 
representations, or evidence may subject the debtor to:
    (1) Disciplinary procedures appropriate under Chapter 75 of Title 5 
U.S. Code, 5 CFR part 752, or any other applicable statutes or 
regulations;
    (2) Penalties under the False Claims Act, 31 U.S.C. 3729-3731, or 
any other applicable authority, or
    (3) Criminal penalties under 18 U.S.C. 286, 287, 1001 and 1002, or 
any other applicable authority;
    (K) Where applicable, notice of the debtor's right to appeal, under 
Sec. 199.10 of this part;
    (L) That amounts paid on or deducted for the debt which are later 
waived or found not owed to the United States will promptly be refunded 
to the debtor. Refunds do not bear interest unless required or permitted 
by law or contract;
    (M) The specific address to which all correspondence regarding the 
debt shall be directed. Unless otherwise prohibited by law, moneys which 
are due and payable to a debtor from the Civil Service Retirement and 
Disability Fund may be administratively offset in reasonable amounts in 
order to collect in one full payment or a minimal number of payments 
debts owed to the United States by the debtor. The General Counsel, 
OCHAMPUS, may forward requests for offset of debts arising from the 
operation of CHAMPUS to the appropriate officials of the Office of 
Personnel Management. These requests shall comply with the provisions of 
4 CFR 102.4 and 5 CFR part 550.
    (vii) Referral to debt collection agencies. Pursuant to the 
provisions of the Federal Claims Collection Standards (4 CFR 102.6), the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, is authorized to enter into contracts 
for collection services, including contracts with private collection 
agencies for the purpose of supplementing and strengthening the 
collection efforts of the Department of Defense in recouping erroneous 
CHAMPUS payments. Such contracts will supplement but not replace the 
basic collection program described herein. The authority to resolve 
disputes, compromise claims, terminate collection action and initiate 
legal action may not be delegated in such contracts but will be retained 
by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee. Individuals or firms that 
enter into contracts for collection services pursuant to this paragraph 
are subject to the Privacy Act of 1974, as amended, 5 U.S.C. 552a, 
federal and state laws and regulations pertaining to debt collection 
practices, including the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, 15 U.S.C. 
1692. Debt collection contractors shall be required to account strictly 
for all amounts collected and must agree to

[[Page 228]]

provide any data contained in their files relating to 4 CFR 105.2(a) 
(1), (2) and (3). Contracts for commercial collection services must 
comply with 32 CFR part 90.
    (viii) Referrals to consumer reporting agencies. The Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, is authorized to provide for the reporting of 
delinquent debts to consumer reporting agencies. Delinquent debts are 
those which are not paid or for which satisfactory payment arrangements 
are not made by the due date specified in the initial notification of 
indebtedness, or those for which the debtor has entered into a written 
payment agreement and installment payments are past due 30 days or 
longer. These referrals may be made only after publication of a 
``routine use'' for the disclosures involved as required by the Privacy 
Act of 1974, as amended, 5 U.S.C. 552a. Procedures developed for such 
referrals must also insure that an accounting of the disclosures is kept 
which is available to the debtor; that the consumer reporting agencies 
are provided with corrections and annotations of disagreements by the 
debtor; and that reasonable efforts are made to assure that the 
information to be reported is accurate, complete, timely and relevant. 
When requested by a consumer reporting agency, verification of 
information disclosed will promptly be provided. Once a claim has been 
reviewed and determined to be valid, a complete explanation of the claim 
will be given the debtor. When the claim is overdue, the individual will 
be notified in writing that payment is overdue; that within 60 days, 
disclosure of the claim shall be made to a consumer reporting agency 
unless satisfactory payment arrangements are made or unless the debtor 
requests an administrative review and demonstrates some basis on which 
the debt is legitimately disputed; and of the specific information to be 
disclosed to the consumer reporting agency. The information to be 
disclosed to the consumer reporting agency will be limited to 
information necessary to establish the identity of the debtor, including 
name, address and taxpayer identification number; the amount, status and 
history of the claim; and the agency or program under which the claim 
arose. Reasonable action will be taken to locate an individual for whom 
a current address is not available.
    (ix) Use and disclosure of mailing addresses. In attempting to 
locate a debtor in the collection of a debt under this section, the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may send a written request to the 
Secretary of the Treasury, or a designee, for current address 
information from records of the Internal Revenue Service. These requests 
will comply with the provisions of 26 U.S.C. 6103(p)(4) and applicable 
regulations of the Internal Revenue Service. Disclosure of a mailing 
address so obtained may be made pursuant to 4 CFR 102.18(b) and 31 
U.S.C. 3711.
    (g) Compromise, suspension or termination of collection actions 
arising under the Federal Claims Collection Act. (1) Basic 
considerations. Federal claims against the debtor and in favor of the 
United States arising out of the administration of the CHAMPUS may be 
compromised or collection action taken thereon may be suspended or 
terminated in compliance with the Federal Claims Collection Act, 31 
U.S.C. 3711(a)(2) as implemented by the Federal Claims Collection 
Standards, 4 CFR parts 101 through 105.
    (2) Authority. CHAMPUS fiscal intermediaries are not authorized to 
compromise or to suspend or terminate collection action on federal 
CHAMPUS claims. Only the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, and 
Uniformed Service claims officers acting under the provisions of their 
own regulations, are so authorized.
    (3) Basis for compromise. A claim may be compromised hereunder if 
the government cannot collect the full amount if:
    (i) The debtor or the estate of a debtor does not have the present 
or prospective ability to pay the full amount within a reasonable time;
    (ii) The debtor refuses to pay the claim in full and the government 
is unable to enforce collection of the full amount within a reasonable 
time by enforced collection proceedings;
    (iii) There is real doubt concerning the government's ability to 
prove its case in court for the full amount

[[Page 229]]

claimed either because of the legal issues involved or a bona fide 
dispute as to the facts; or
    (iv) The cost of collecting the claim does not justify enforced 
collection of the full amount.
    (4) Basis for suspension. Collection action may be suspended for 
either of the following reasons if future collection action may be 
sufficiently productive to justify periodic review and action on the 
claim giving consideration to its size and the amount which may be 
realized thereon:
    (i) The debtor cannot be located; or
    (ii) The debtor is unable to make payments on the government's claim 
or effect a compromise at the time, but the debtor's future prospects 
justify retention of the claim for periodic review and action and:
    (A) The applicable statute of limitations has been tolled or started 
running anew; or
    (B) Future collection action can be effected by offset, 
notwithstanding the statute of limitations with due regard to the 10-
year limitation prescribed by 31 U.S.C. 3716(c)(1); or
    (C) The debtor agrees to pay interest on the amount of the debt on 
which collection action will be temporarily suspended, and such 
temporary suspension is likely to enhance the debtor's ability to fully 
pay the principal amount of the debt with interest at a later date.
    (iii) Consideration may be given by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, to suspend collection action pending action on a request for a 
review of the government's claim against the debtor or pending an 
administrative review under Sec. 199.10 of this part of any CHAMPUS 
claim or claims directly involved in the government's claim against the 
debtor. Suspension under this paragraph will be based upon appropriate 
consideration, on a case-by-case basis as to whether:
    (A) There is a reasonable possibility that the debt (in whole or in 
part) will be found not owing from the debtor;
    (B) The Government's interest would be protected if suspension were 
granted by reasonable assurance that the debt would be recovered if the 
debtor does not prevail; and
    (C) Collection of the debt will cause undue hardship.
    (5) Basis for termination. Collection action may be terminated for 
one or more of the following reasons:
    (i) The United States cannot collect or enforce collection of any 
significant sum from the debtor having due regard to the judicial 
remedies available to the government, the debtor's future financial 
prospects and the exemptions available to the debtor under state and 
federal law;
    (ii) The debtor cannot be located, and either:
    (A) There is no security remaining to be liquidated, or
    (B) The applicable statute of limitations has run and the prospects 
of collecting by offset, notwithstanding the bar of the statute of 
limitations, are too remote to justify retention of the claim;
    (iii) The cost of further collection action is likely to exceed any 
recovery;
    (iv) It is determined that the claim is legally without merit; or
    (v) Evidence necessary to prove the claim cannot be produced or the 
necessary witnesses are unavailable and efforts to induce voluntary 
payment are unavailing.
    (6) Factors considered. In determining whether a claim will be 
compromised, or collection action terminated or suspended, the 
responsible CHAMPUS collection authority will consider the following 
factors:
    (i) Age and health of the debtor, present and potential income, 
inheritance prospects, possible concealment or improper transfer of 
assets and the availability of assets or income which may be realized 
upon by enforced collection proceedings;
    (ii) Applicability of exemptions available to a debtor under state 
or federal law;
    (iii) Uncertainty as to the price which collateral or other property 
may bring at forced sale; or
    (iv) The probability of proving the claim in court, the probability 
of full or partial recovery, the availability of necessary evidence and 
related pragmatic considerations.
    (7) Amount of compromise. The amount acceptable in compromise will 
be reasonable in relation to the amount that

[[Page 230]]

can be recovered by enforced collection proceedings. Consideration shall 
be given to the following:
    (i) The exemptions available to the debtor under state and federal 
law;
    (ii) The time necessary to collect the debt;
    (iii) The litigative probabilities involved; and
    (iv) The administrative and litigative costs of collection where the 
cost of collecting the claim is a basis for compromise.
    (8) Payment of compromised claims. (i) Time and manner. Compromised 
claims are to be paid in one lump sum if possible. However, if payment 
of a compromise is necessary, a legally enforceable compromise agreement 
must be obtained. Payment of the amount that CHAMPUS has agreed to 
accept as a compromise in full settlement of a CHAMPUS claim must be 
made within the time and in the manner prescribed in the compromise 
agreement. Any such compromised claim is not settled until the full 
payment of the compromised amount has been made within the time and the 
manner prescribed. Compromise agreements must provide for the 
reinstatement of the prior indebtedness, less sums paid thereon, and 
acceleration of the balance due upon default in the payment of any 
installment.
    (ii) Failure to pay the compromised amount. Failure of any debtor to 
make payment as provided in the compromise agreement will have the 
effect of reinstating the full amount of the original claim, less any 
amounts paid prior to the default.
    (9) Effect of compromise, or suspension or termination of collection 
action. Pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. 6041, 
compromises and terminations of undisputed debts not discharged in a 
Title 11 bankruptcy case and totaling $600 or more for the year will be 
reported to the Internal Revenue Service in the manner prescribed by 
them for inclusion in the debtor's gross income for that year. Any 
action taken under paragraph (g) of this section regarding the 
compromise of a federal claim, or suspension or termination of 
collection action on a federal claim is not an initial determination for 
purpose of the appeal procedures of Sec. 199.10 of this part.
    (h) Referrals for collection. (1) Prompt referral. Federal claims of 
$600 or more on which collection action has been taken in accordance 
with the provisions of this section and which cannot be collected or 
compromised or on which collection action cannot be suspended or 
terminated, as provided herein, will be promptly referred by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, to the Department of Justice for 
litigation in accordance with 4 CFR part 105. Such referrals will be 
made as early as possible consistent with aggressive collection action 
by CHAMPUS fiscal intermediaries and OCHAMPUS and well within the period 
for bringing a timely suit against the debtor. Ordinarily referrals will 
be made within one year of the OCHAMPUS final determination of the fact 
and the amount of the debt.
    (2) Report of prior collection actions. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, will prepare a Claims Collection Litigation Report (CCLR) for 
each case referred for collection under the provisions of this section. 
The CCLR shall also be used when a claim is referred to the Department 
of Justice in order to obtain approval of that Department with respect 
to compromise, suspension, or termination when such approval is required 
by 4 CFR 103.1(b) and 104.1(b). The CCLR will include, as a minimum, the 
following:
    (i) A checklist or brief summary of the actions previously taken to 
collect or compromise the claim. If any of the required administrative 
collection actions have been omitted, the reason for its omission must 
be provided.
    (ii) The current address or the debtor, or the same and address of 
the agent for a corporation upon whom service may be made. Reasonable 
and appropriate steps will be taken to locate missing parties in all 
cases. Referrals to the Department of Justice for the institution of 
foreclosure or other proceedings, in which the current address of any 
party is unknown, will be accompanied by a listing of the prior known 
addresses of such party and a statement of the steps taken to locate 
that party.

[[Page 231]]

    (iii) Reasonably current credit data indicating that there is a 
reasonable prospect of effecting enforced collection from the debtor, 
having due regard for the exemptions available to the debtor under state 
and federal law and the judicial remedies available to the government. 
Such credit data may take the form of a commercial credit report; an 
agency investigative report showing the debtor's assets, liabilities, 
income, and expenses; the individual debtor's own financial statement 
executed under penalty of perjury reflecting the debtor's assets, 
liabilities, income, and expenses; or an audited balance sheet of a 
corporate debtor. Such credit data may be omitted if a surety bond is 
available in an amount sufficient to satisfy the claim in full; the 
forced sale value of any security available for application to the 
government's claim is sufficient to satisfy the claim in full; the 
debtor is in bankruptcy or receivership; the debtor's liability to the 
government is fully covered by insurance, in which case such information 
as can be developed concerning the identity and address of the insurer 
and the type and amount of insurance coverage will be furnished; or the 
nature of the debtor is such that credit data is not normally available 
or cannot reasonably be obtained, for example, a unit of state or local 
government.
    (3) Preservation of evidence. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
will take such action as is necessary to ensure that all files, records 
and exhibits on claims referred hereunder are properly preserved.
    (i) Claims Involving Indications of Fraud, Filing of False Claims or 
Misrepresentation.
    Any case in which there is an indication of fraud, filing of false 
claims or misrepresentation will be promptly referred to the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, for processing. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, will investigate and evaluate the case and either refer the 
case to the appropriate investigative law enforcement agency or return 
the claim for other appropriate administrative action, including 
collection action under this section. Payment on all CHAMPUS beneficiary 
or provider claims in which fraud, filing false claims or 
misrepresentation is suspected will be suspended until payment or denial 
of the claim is authorized by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee. 
Collection action on all federal claims in which a suspicion of fraud, 
misrepresentation or filing false claims arises will be suspended 
pending referral to the appropriate law enforcement agencies by the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee. Only the Department of Justice has 
authority to compromise or terminate collection action on such claims.

[51 FR 24008, July 1, 1986, as amended at 62 FR 35097, June 30, 1997]



Sec. 199.12  Third party recoveries.

    (a) General. This section deals with the right of the United States 
to recover the costs of medical care furnished or paid for on behalf of 
CHAMPUS beneficiaries from third parties. These third parties may be 
individuals, or entities who are liable for tort damages to the injured 
CHAMPUS beneficiary or a liability insurance carrier covering the 
individual or entity. These third parties may also include other 
entities who are primarily responsible to pay for the medical care 
provided to the injured beneficiary by reason of an insurance policy, 
workers' compensation law or other source of primary payment.
    (b) Authority. (1) Federal statutory authority. The Federal Medical 
Care Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. 2651-2653) provides the basis under which 
claims may be asserted or other actions taken under this Section. The 
Federal Medical Care Recovery Act is a statute enacted to authorize the 
recovery of the reasonable value of medical care furnished or paid for 
by the United States to a person who is injured or suffers a disease 
under circumstances creating tort liability in a third party. This Act 
is implemented by Executive Order 11060 and an Attorney General 
regulation, 28 CFR part 43.
    (2) Other authority. Third party recoveries may arise in whole or in 
part under authorities other than the Medical Care Recovery Act. These 
include, but are not limited to:
    (i) State Workers' Compensation Laws
    (ii) State hospital lien laws

[[Page 232]]

    (iii) State no-fault or uninsured motorist statutes
    (iv) Contract rights under terms of insurance policies.
    (c) Policy. CHAMPUS third party recovery claims can be complex and 
difficult to administer because they often involve recovery potential 
from multiple sources. It is essential that all persons responsible for 
taking action under this section have adequate training and support in 
this area. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, will insure that 
CHAMPUS personnel (including fiscal intermediary personnel) responsible 
for taking any action under this section are adequately trained and 
supported to take timely and effective action. Responsibility for taking 
third party recovery action at various times can rest with either fiscal 
intermediary personnel, OCHAMPUS employees, or uniformed service claims 
asserting authorities. For this reason close coordination between those 
responsible for any action under this section is essential. Care must 
also be taken to insure that appropriate action to assert any third 
party recovery right is taken in sufficient time to preclude the running 
of any applicable statute of limitations or other bar to the 
government's right to recover.
    (d) Appealability. This section describes the procedures to be 
followed in the assertion and collection of third party recovery claims 
in favor of the United States arising from the operation of CHAMPUS. 
Actions taken under this section are not initial determinations for the 
purpose of the appeal procedures of Sec. 199.10 of this part. However, 
the proper exercise of the right to appeal benefit or provider status 
determinations under the procedures set forth in Sec. 199.10 may affect 
the processing of federal claims arising under this section. Those 
appeal procedures afford a CHAMPUS beneficiary or participating provider 
an opportunity for administrative appellate review in cases in which 
benefits have been denied and in which there is a significant factual 
dispute. For example, a fiscal intermediary may deny payment for 
services which are determined to be excluded as CHAMPUS benefits because 
they are found to be not medically necessary. In that event the fiscal 
intermediary will offer an administrative appeal as provided in 
Sec. 199.10 of this part on the medical necessity issue raised by the 
adverse benefit determination. If the care in question results from an 
accidental injury and if the appeal results in a reversal of the initial 
determination to deny the benefit, a third party recovery claim may 
arise as a result of the appeal decision to pay the benefit. However, in 
no case is the decision to initiate such a claim itself appealable under 
Sec. 199.10 of this part.
    (e) Federal Medical Care Recovery Act Claims. (1) General. The 
Federal Medical Care Recovery Act (FMCRA) (42 U.S.C. 2651-2653) provides 
that in any case in which the United States is authorized or required by 
law to furnish or pay for hospital, medical, surgical or dental care and 
treatment to a person who is injured or suffers a disease under 
circumstances creating tort liability in some third person to pay 
damages for that care, the United States has a right to recover from the 
third person the reasonable value of the care and treatment furnished or 
to be furnished.
    (2) Obligations of persons receiving treatment. To insure the 
expeditious and efficient processing of Federal Medical Care Recovery 
Act claims, any person furnished care and treatment under CHAMPUS, his 
or her guardian, personal representative, counsel, estate, dependents or 
survivors shall be required:
    (i) To provide complete information regarding the circumstances 
surrounding an injury as a condition precedent to the processing of a 
CHAMPUS claim involving possible third-party liability.
    (ii) To assign in writing to the United States his or her claim or 
cause of action against the third person to the extent of the reasonable 
value of the care and treatment furnished, or to be furnished, or any 
portion thereof;
    (iii) To furnish such additional information as may be requested 
concerning the circumstances giving rise to the injury or disease for 
which care and treatment are being given and concerning any action 
instituted or to be instituted by or against a third person;
    (iv) To notify the responsible recovery judge advocate, the CHAMPUS 
fiscal intermediary or General Counsel,

[[Page 233]]

OCHAMPUS, or other officer who is representing the interests of the 
government at the time, of a settlement with, or an offer of settlement 
from a third person; and,
    (v) To cooperate in the prosecution of all claims and actions by the 
United States against such third person.
    (3) Responsibility for recovery. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, is responsible for insuring that CHAMPUS claims arising under 
the Federal Medical Care Recovery Act are properly referred to and 
coordinated with the Uniformed Services. Generally, federal claims 
arising under this statute will be processed as follows:
    (i) Identification and referral of Federal Medical Care Recovery Act 
claims. (A) CHAMPUS fiscal intermediaries. In most cases where medical 
care is provided by civilian providers and payment for such care has 
been made by a CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary, initial identification of 
potential third-party liability will be by the CHAMPUS fiscal 
intermediary. In such cases, the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary is 
responsible for conducting a preliminary investigation and referring the 
case to designated appropriate legal officers of the Uniformed Services.
    (B) Initial identification by other agencies. Occasionally, cases 
involving potential third-party liability may be initially identified by 
offices, agencies or individuals other than a CHAMPUS fiscal 
intermediary. When this occurs, these cases should be initially referred 
to the General Counsel, OCHAMPUS, Aurora, CO 80045-6900, for evaluation. 
If appropriate, the General Counsel, OCHAMPUS, may refer the case to the 
fiscal intermediary or the designated Uniformed Service legal office for 
action.
    (ii) Processing CHAMPUS claims. When the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary 
initially identifies a claim as involving potential third-party 
liability, it shall request additional information concerning 
circumstances of the injury or disease from the beneficiary or other 
responsible party unless adequate information is submitted with the 
claim. The information normally is obtained by requesting the 
beneficiary to complete a personal injury questionnaire. The CHAMPUS 
claim will be suspended and no payment issued pending receipt of the 
third-party liability information. If the requested third-party 
liability information is not received, the claim will be denied. A 
CHAMPUS beneficiary may expedite the processing of his or her CHAMPUS 
claim by submitting a completed third-party liability questionnaire with 
the first claim for treatment of an accidential injury. Third-party 
liability information normally is required only once concerning any 
single accidental injury. Once the third-party liability information 
pertaining to a single incident or episode of care is received, 
subsequent claims associated with the same incident or episode of care 
may be processed to payment in the usual manner. If, however, the 
requested third-party liability information is not received, subsequent 
claims involving the same incident or episode of care will be suspended 
or denied as stated above.
    (iii) Ascertaining total potential liability. It is essential that 
the legal office responsible for asserting the claim against the third 
party receive from the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary a report of all 
amounts expended by the United States for care resulting from the 
incident upon which potential liability in the third party is based 
(including amounts paid by CHAMPUS for both inpatient and outpatient 
care). Prior to assertion and final settlement of a claim, it will be 
necessary for the responsible legal office to secure from the CHAMPUS 
fiscal intermediary updated information to insure that all amounts 
expended under CHAMPUS are included in the government's claim. It is 
equally important that information on future medical payments be 
obtained through the investigative process and included as a part of the 
government's claim. No CHAMPUS-related claim will be settled, 
compromised or waived without full consideration being given to the 
possible future medical payment aspects of the individual case.
    (4) Representing the government's interest. The government's right 
to recover the amounts expended for the patient's medical care is 
independent of the right the patient has to assert a claim against the 
third person for damages.

[[Page 234]]

The existence of the government's right, however, is dependent upon 
establishing the liability of the third person under ordinary principles 
of law.
    (i) Department of Justice. Frequently, collection actions under the 
Federal Medical Care Recovery Act must be referred to the Department of 
Justice for litigation. This is usually necessary because either the 
administrative collection action has been unsuccessful or the injured 
party has initiated suit and the government must be joined to protect 
its interests. When such referrals involve significant cases in which 
the dollar amount of the potential recovery on CHAMPUS claims exceeds 
$40,000 or involve a unique or significant legal issue, notice of the 
referral will be provided to the General Counsel, OCHAMPUS. Upon request 
by the Uniformed Service involved, the General Counsel, OCHAMPUS, will 
assist in the coordination of any use with the Department of Justice.
    (ii) Private attorneys. The attorney for the injured beneficiary may 
be requested to represent the interests of the government and join both 
claims in a single action against the third person. Such representation 
of the government's interest normally must be made at no expense to the 
government. However, when such representation of the government's 
interest is undertaken by the injured party's attorney for the 
government, offices and agencies involved will extend full cooperation 
to the injured party's attorney to insure that the government's 
interests are fully protected. The coordination of such cases is 
normally the responsibility of the designated Uniformed Service claims 
office. However, the General Counsel, OCHAMPUS, may be requested to 
provide assistance in coordinating CHAMPUS matters relating to these 
cases. If the attorney representing the injured beneficiary does not 
wish to join the government's claim with that of his or her client, and 
court action is required to recover the amount expended for the 
patient's medical care, intervention or an independent suit may be 
initiated by the United States for the reasonable value of the care or 
treatment provided.
    (5) Settlement and waiver of Federal Medical Care Recovery Act 
claims. (i) Authority of the Uniformed Services legal offices. Uniformed 
Services legal offices may, under the authority and provisions of 
regulations prescribed by their respective departments, (A) accept the 
full amount of a claim and execute a release therefore, (B) compromise 
or settle and execute a release of any claim, not in excess of $40,000, 
which has been referred to it under the provisions of this section, or 
(C) waive, and in this connection, release any claim not in excess of 
$40,000 in whole or in part, either for the convenience of the 
government, or if it is determined that collection would result in undue 
hardship upon the person who suffered the disease or injury resulting in 
the care and treatment provided under the CHAMPUS.
    (ii) Department of Justice approval required. A claim in excess of 
$40,000 may be compromised, settled, waived and released only with the 
prior approval of the Department of Justice. The Department of Justice 
is also to be consulted in all cases involving:
    (A) Unusual circumstances,
    (B) A new point of law which may serve as a precedent, or
    (C) A policy question where there is or may be a difference of views 
between federal departments and agencies.
    (iii) Limitation on the authority of the Uniformed Services legal 
offices. The authority of compromise, settlement, waiver and release 
described by Sec. 199.12(e)(5) can not be exercised in any case in which 
(A) the claim of the United States for such care and treatment has been 
referred to the Department of Justice, or (B) a suit by the third party 
has been instituted against the United States or the individual who 
received or is receiving the care and treatment described herein and the 
suit arises out of the occurrence which gave rise to the third-party 
claim of the United States.
    (6) Reporting requirements. The Department of Defense is required to 
submit an annual report to the Attorney General stating the number and 
dollar amount of claims asserted against, and the number and dollar 
amount of recoveries from third persons for third-party federal claims 
arising from the operation of the CHAMPUS. To facilitate the preparation 
of this report and

[[Page 235]]

to maintain program integrity, the following reporting requirements are 
established:
    (i) CHAMPUS fiscal intermediaries. Each CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary 
shall submit on or before January 31 of each year an annual report to 
the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, covering the 12 months of the 
previous calendar year. This report shall contain, as a minimum, the 
number and total dollar amount of cases investigated for potential 
third-party liability and the number and dollar amount of cases referred 
to Uniformed Services claims offices for further investigation and 
collection. These latter figures are to be itemized by the states and 
Uniformed Services to which the cases are referred.
    (ii) Uniformed Services. Each Uniformed Service will submit an 
annual report covering the 12 calendar months of the previous year, 
setting forth, as a minimum, the number and total dollar amount of cases 
involving CHAMPUS payments received from CHAMPUS fiscal intermediaries, 
the number and dollar amount of cases involving CHAMPUS payments 
received from other sources, and the number and dollar amount of claims 
actually asserted against, and the dollar amount of recoveries from, 
third persons. The report, itemized by state and foreign claims 
jurisdictions, shall be provided no later than February 28 of each year, 
by each Uniformed Service to the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (iii) Implementation of the reporting requirements. The reporting 
requirements prescribed by paragraph (e)(6)(i) of his section, are to be 
implemented by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, by an appropriate 
action. The reporting requirements prescribed by paragraph (e)(6)(ii), 
of this section are to be implemented as soon as practicable by 
agreement between the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, and the 
affected reporting agency. In no event will the reporting requirements 
prescribed in paragraph (e)(6)(ii) of this section, be implemented later 
than December 23, 1988.
    (f) Automobile or other medical payment insurance, no-fault 
insurance, or uninsured motorist insurance. Payment may not be made 
under CHAMPUS for any medical service or supply to the extent that 
payment has been made or can reasonably be expected to be made for the 
service or supply under medical insurance or other plan, automobile 
medical payment insurance policy or plan, uninsured motorist insurance, 
no-fault insurance or other forms of medical payments protection. Unless 
all or a portion of a payment under a no-fault or uninsured motorist 
insurance policy is designated as reimbursement for medical expenses or 
for some other policy benefit, the full amount of all such undesignated 
payments shall be deemed to be for medical expenses incurred by the 
policy beneficiary. Where a CHAMPUS beneficiary is covered by no-fault 
or uninsured motorist insurance, CHAMPUS benefits will not become 
available until the CHAMPUS beneficiary furnishes written documentation 
that he or she has incurred medical expenses equal to the full amount of 
the payment received under the policy, or to that portion of the total 
payment received which was designated for medical expenses. Based upon 
the results of the investigation described in paragraph (e)(3)(ii) of 
this section, the fiscal intermediary will segregate all claims 
involving treatment of personal injuries for which it is likely that 
such other insurance is available. These claims will be processed 
initially as double coverage claims under the provisions of Sec. 199.8 
of this part. Any CHAMPUS payments made after the double coverage 
provisions have been fully complied with will be considered for possible 
third-party liability recovery under the provisions of this section.
    (g) Worker's Compensation Claims. Based upon the results of the 
investigation described in paragraph (e)(3)(ii) of this section, the 
fiscal intermediary will segregate all claims involving treatment of 
work-related injuries. These claims will be processed initially as 
double coverage claims under Sec. 199.8 of this part dealing with 
worker's compensation claims. Any CHAMPUS payments made after the double 
coverage provisions have been fully complied with will be considered for 
possible third-party liability recovery under the provisions of this 
section. Unless all or a portion of a payment made pursuant

[[Page 236]]

to a worker's compensation claim is designated as reimbursement for 
medical expenses or for some other policy benefit, the full amount of 
all such undesignated payments shall be deemed to be for medical 
expenses incurred by the policy beneficiary.
    (h) Mixed claims. Occasionally, a claim arising under the Medical 
Care Recovery Act will be referred to a claims collection authority 
which also has some other potential for recovery. A typical example of 
such a claim is one arising as the result of an automobile accident in 
which there is a likely tortfeasor and the injured party is also covered 
by some combination of other health insurance which is primary to 
CHAMPUS, such as, worker's compensation, or a medical payments provision 
of an automobile policy. These claims will also initially be processed 
as double coverage claims. In addition, agency claims collection 
authorities should take full cognizance of all avenues of potential 
recovery as long as there is any potential for recovery from the 
tortfeasor. Once final action has been taken, any remaining possible 
recovery under the Federal Claims Collection Act may be referred to the 
General Counsel, OCHAMPUS, for further action in accordance with 
Sec. 199.11 of this part. Such referrals should contain a complete 
report of all actions taken on the case and full and complete 
documentation of the claims involved.



Sec. 199.13  Active duty dependents dental plan.

    (a) General provisions--(1) Purpose. This section prescribes 
guidelines and policies for the delivery and administration of the 
Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan of the Uniformed Services for the 
Army, the Navy, the Air Force, the Marine Corps, the Coast Guard, the 
Commissioned Corps of the U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS), and the 
Commissioned Corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
Administration (NOAA).
    (2) Applicability--(i) Geographic. This section is applicable 
geographically within the 50 States of the United States, the District 
of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin 
Islands.
    (ii) Agency. The provisions of this section apply throughout the 
Department of Defense (DoD), the Coast Guard, the Commissioned Corps of 
the USPHS, and the Commissioned Corps of the NOAA.
    (3) Authority and responsibility--(i) Legislative authority--(A) 
Joint regulations. 10 U.S.C. Chapter 55, 1076a authorizes the Secretary 
of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human 
Services and the Secretary of Transportation, to prescribe regulations 
for the administration of the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan.
    (B) Administration. 10 U.S.C. Chapter 55 also authorizes the 
Secretary of Defense to administer the Active Duty Dependents Dental 
Plan for the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps under DoD 
jurisdiction, the Secretary of Transportation to administer the Active 
Duty Dependents Dental Plan for the Coast Guard, when the Coast Guard is 
not operating as a service in the Navy, and the Secretary of Health and 
Human Services to administer the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan for 
the Commissioned Corps of the NOAA and the USPHS.
    (C) Care outside the United States. 10 U.S.C. 1076a authorizes the 
Secretary of Defense to establish basic dental benefit plans for 
eligible dependents of members of the uniform services accompanying the 
member on permanent assignments of duty outside the United States.
    (ii) Organizational delegations and assignments--(A) Assistant 
Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs) (ASD(HA)). The Secretary of 
Defense, by 32 CFR part 367, delegated authority to the ASD(HA) to 
provide policy guidance, management control, and coordination as 
required for all DoD health and medical resources and functional areas 
including health benefit programs. Implementing authority is contained 
in 32 CFR part 367. For additional implementing authority see Sec. 199.1 
(c) of this part.
    (B) Evidence of eligibility. The Department of Defense, through the 
defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System (DEERS), is responsible 
for establishing and maintaining a listing of persons eligible to 
receive benefits

[[Page 237]]

under the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan.
    (4) Active duty dependents dental benefit plan. This is a program of 
dental benefits provided by the U.S. Government under public law to 
specified categories of individuals who are qualified for these benefits 
by virtue of their relationship to one of the seven Uniformed Services, 
and their voluntary decision to accept enrollment in the program and 
cost share with the Government in the premium cost of the benefits. The 
Dependents Dental Plan is an insurance, service, or prepayment plan 
involving a contract guaranteeing the indemnification or payment of the 
enrolled member's dependents against a specified loss in return for a 
premium paid. Where state regulations, charter requirements, or other 
provisions of state and local regulation governing dental insurance and 
prepayment programs conflict with Federal law and regulation governing 
this Program, Federal law and regualtion shall govern. Otherwise, this 
Program shall comply with state and local regulatory requirements.
    (5) Plan funds--(i) Funding sources. The funds used by the Active 
Duty Dependents Dental Plan are appropriated funds furnished by the 
Congress through the annual appropriation acts for the Department of 
Defense and the Department of Health and Human Services and funds 
collected by the Uniformed Services monthly through payroll deductions 
as premium shares from enrolled members.
    (ii) Disposition of funds. Plan funds are paid by the Government as 
premiums to an insurer, service, or prepaid dental care organization 
under a contract negotiated by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
under the provisions of the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR).
    (iii) Plan. The Director, OCHAMPUS or designee provides an insurance 
policy, service plan, or prepaid contract of benefits in accordance with 
those prescribed by law and regulation; as interpreted and adjudicated 
in accord with the policy, service plan, or contract and a dental 
benefits brochure; and as prescribed by requirements of the dental plan 
organization's contract with the government.
    (iv) Contracting out. The method of delivery of the Active Duty 
Dependents Dental Benefit Plan is through a competitively procured 
contract. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee is responsible for 
negotiating, under provisions of the FAR, a contract for dental benefits 
insurance or prepayment which includes responsibility for (A) 
development, publication, and enforcement of benefit policy, exclusions, 
and limitations in compliance with the law, regulation, and the contract 
provisions; (B) adjudicating and processing claims; and conducting 
related supporting activities, such as eligibility verification, 
provider relations, and beneficiary communications.
    (6) Role of Health Benefits Advisor (HBA). The HBA is appointed 
(generally by the commander of a Uniformed Services medical treatment 
facility) to serve as an advisor to patients and staff in matters 
involving the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan. The HBA may assist 
beneficiaries or sponsors in applying for benefits, in the preparation 
of claims, and in their relations with OCHAMPUS and the dental plan 
insurer. However, the HBA is not responsible for the plan's policies and 
procedures and has no authority to make benefit determinations or 
obligate the plan's funds. Advice given to beneficiaries as to 
determination of benefits or level of payment is not binding on OCHAMPUS 
or the insurer.
    (7) Disclosure of information to the public. Records and information 
acquired in the administration of the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan 
are not records of the Department of Defense. The records are 
established by the Dependents Dental Plan insurer in accordance with 
standard business practices of the industry, and are used in the 
determination of eligibility, program management and operations, 
utilization review, quality assurance, program integrity, and 
underwriting in accordance with standard business practices. By 
contract, the records and information are subject to government audit 
and the government receives reports derived from them. Records and 
information specified by contract are provided by an outgoing insurer to 
a successor insurer in the event of a change in the contractor.

[[Page 238]]

    (8) Equality of benefits. All claims submitted for benefits under 
the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan shall be adjudicated in a 
consistent, fair, and equitable manner, without regard to the rank of 
the sponsor.
    (9) Coordination of benefits. The dental plan insurer shall conduct 
coordination of benefits for the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan in 
accordance with generally accepted business practices.
    (10) Information on participating providers. The Director, OCHAMPUS 
or designee, shall develop and make available to Uniformed Services 
Health Benefits Advisors and military installation personnel centers 
copies of lists of participating providers and providers accepting 
assignment for all localities with significant numbers of dependents of 
active duty members. In addition, the Director, OCHAMPUS or designee, 
shall respond to inquiries regarding availability of participating 
providers in areas not covered by the lists of participating providers.
    (b) Definitions. For most definitions applicable to the provisions 
of this section, refer to section Sec. 199.2. The following definitions 
apply only to this section.
    Assignment. Acceptance by a nonparticipating provider of payment 
directly from the insurer while reserving the right to charge the 
beneficiary or sponsor for any remaining amount of the fees for services 
which exceeds the prevailing fee allowance of the insurer.
    Authorized provider. A dentist or dental hygienist specifically 
authorized to provide benefits under the Active Duty Dependents Dental 
Plan in paragraph (f) of this section.
    Beneficiary. A dependent of an active duty member who has been 
enrolled in the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan, and has been 
determined to be eligible for benefits, as set forth in paragraph (c) of 
this section.
    Beneficiary liability. The legal obligation of a beneficiary, his or 
her estate, or responsible family member to pay for the costs of dental 
care or treatment received. Specifically, for the purposes of services 
and supplies covered by the Active Duty Dependents Dental Benefit Plan, 
beneficiary liability includes cost-sharing amounts and any amount above 
the prevailing fee determination by the insurer where the provider 
selected by the beneficiary is not a participating provider or a 
provider within an approved alternative delivery system. Beneficiary 
liability also includes any expenses for services and supplies not 
covered by the Active Duty Dependents Dental Benefit Plan, less any 
discount provided as a part of the insurer's agreement with an approved 
alternative delivery system.
    By report. Dental procedures which are authorized as benefits only 
in unusual circumstances requiring justification of exceptional 
conditions related to otherwise authorized procedures. For example, a 
house call might be justified based on an enrolled dependent's severe 
handicap which prevents visits in the dentist's office for traditional 
prophylaxis. Alternatively, additional drugs might be required 
separately from an otherwise authorized procedure because of an emergent 
reaction caused by drug interaction during the performance of a 
restoration procedure. These services are further defined in paragraph 
(e) of this section.
    Cost-Share. The amount of money for which the beneficiary (or 
sponsor) is responsible in connection with otherwise covered dental 
services (other than disallowed amounts) as set forth in paragraphs (d) 
(6) and (e) of this section. Cost-sharing may also be referred to as 
``co-payment.''
    Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System (DEERS). The 
automated system that is composed of two phases:
    (1) Enrolling all active duty and retired service members, their 
dependents, and the dependents of deceased service members, and
    (2) Verifying their eligibility for health care benefits in the 
direct care facilities and through the Active Duty Dependents Dental 
Plan.
    Dental hygienist. Practitioner in rendering complete oral 
prophylaxis services, applying medication, performing dental 
radiography, and providing dental education services with a certificate, 
associate degree, or bachelor's degree in the field, and licensed by an 
appropriate authority.
    Dentist. Doctor of Dental Medicine (D.M.D.) or Doctor of Dental 
Surgery (D.D.S.) who is licensed to practice dentistry by an appropriate 
authority.

[[Page 239]]

    Diagnostic services. Category of dental services including: (1) 
Clinical oral examinations, (2) radiographic examinations, and (3) 
diagnostic laboratory tests and examinations provided in connection with 
other dental procedures authorized as benefits of the Active Duty 
Dependents Dental Plan and further defined in paragraph (e) of this 
section.
    Emergency palliative services. Minor procedures performed for the 
immediate relief of pain and discomfort as further defined in paragraph 
(e) of this section. This definition excludes those procedures other 
than minor palliative services which may result in the relief of pain 
and discomfort, but constitute the usual initial stage or conclusive 
treatment in procedures not otherwise defined as benefits of the Active 
Duty Dependents Dental Plan.
    Endodontics. The etiology, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of 
diseases and injuries affecting the dental pulp, tooth root, and 
periapical tissue as further defined in paragraph (e) of this section.
    Initial determination. A formal written decision on an Active Duty 
Dependents Dental Plan claim, a request by a provider for approval as an 
authorized provider, or a decision disqualifying or excluding a provider 
as an authorized provider under the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan. 
Rejection of a claim or a request for benefit or provider authorization 
for failure to comply with administrative requirements, including 
failure to submit reasonably requested information, is not an initial 
determination. Responses to general or specific inquiries regarding 
Active Duty Dependent Dental Plan benefits are not initial 
determinations.
    Laboratory and Pathology Services. Laboratory and pathology 
examinations (including machine diagnostic tests that produce hard-copy 
results) ordered by a dentist when necessary to, and rendered in 
connection with other covered dental services.
    Nonparticipating provider. A dentist or dental hygienist that 
furnished dental services to an Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan 
beneficiary, but who has not agreed to participate or to accept the 
insurer's fee allowances and applicable cost share as the total charge 
for the services. A nonparticipating provider looks to the beneficiary 
or sponsor for final responsibility for payment of his or her charge, 
but may accept payment (assignment of benefits) directly from the 
insurer or assist the beneficiary in filing the claim for reimbursement 
by the contractor. Where the nonparticipating provider does not accept 
payment directly from the insurer, the insurer pays the beneficiary or 
sponsor, not the provider.
    Oral surgery. Surgical procedures performed in the oral cavity as 
further defined in paragraph (e) of this section.
    Orthodontics. The supervision, guidance, and correction of the 
growing or mature dentofacial structures, including those conditions 
that require movement of teeth or correction or malrelationships and 
malformations of their related structures and adjustment of 
relationships between and among teeth and facial bones by the 
application of forces and/or the stimulation and redirection of 
functional forces within the craniofacial complex.
    Participating provider. A dentist or dental hygienist who has agreed 
to accept the insurer's reasonable fee allowances or other fee 
arrangements as the total charge (even though less than the actual 
billed amount), including provision for payment to the provider by the 
beneficiary (or sponsor) of any cost-share for services.
    Party to a hearing. An appealing party or parties, the insurer, and 
OCHAMPUS.
    Party to the initial determination. Includes the Active Duty 
Dependents Dental Plan, a beneficiary of the Active Duty Dependents 
Dental Plan and a participating provider of services whose interests 
have been adjudicated by the initial determination. In addition, a 
provider who has been denied approval as an authorized Active Duty 
Dependents Dental Plan provider is a party to that initial 
determination, as is a provider who is disqualified or excluded as an 
authorized provider, unless the provider is excluded under another 
federal or federally funded program. See paragraph (h) of this section 
for additional information concerning parties not entitled to 
administrative review under the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan 
appeals procedures.

[[Page 240]]

    Periodontics. The examination, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases 
affecting the supporting structures of the teeth as further defined in 
paragraph (e) of this section.
    Preventive services. Traditional prophylaxis including scaling 
deposits from teeth, polishing teeth, and topical application of 
fluoride to teeth as further defined in paragraph (e) of this section.
    Prosthodontics. The diagnosis, planning, making, insertion, 
adjustment, relinement, and repair of artificial devices intended for 
the replacement of missing teeth and associated tissues as further 
defined in paragraph (e) of this section.
    Provider. A dentist or dental hygienist as specified in paragraph 
(f) of this section.
    Representative. Any person who has been appointed by a party to the 
initial determination as counsel or advisor and who is otherwise 
eligible to serve as the counsel or advisor of the party to the initial 
determination, particularly in connection with a hearing.
    Restorative services. Restoration of teeth including those 
procedures commonly described as amalgam restorations, resin 
restorations, pin retention, and stainless steel crowns for primary 
teeth as further defined in paragraph (e) of this section.
    Sealants. A material designed for application on the occlusal 
surfaces of specified teeth to seal the surface irregularities to 
prevent ingress of oral fluids, food, and debris in order to prevent 
tooth decay.
    (c) Enrollment and eligibility--(1) General. 10 U.S.C. 1076a, 
1072(2)(A), (D) or (I) and 1072(6) set forth those persons who are 
eligible for voluntary enrollment in the Active Duty Dependents Dental 
Benefit Plan. A determination that a person is eligible for voluntary 
enrollment does not automatically entitle that person to benefit 
payments. The person must be enrolled in accordance with the provisions 
set forth in this section and meet any additional eligibility 
requirements in other sections of this part in order for dental benefits 
to be extended.
    (2) Persons eligible. Dependent. A person who bears one of the 
following relationships to an active duty member (under a call or order 
that does not specify a period of 30 days or less).
    (i) Spouse. A lawful husband or wife, regardless of whether or not 
dependent upon the active duty member.
    (ii) Child. To be eligible, the child must be unmarried and meet one 
of the requirements of this section.
    (A) A legitimate child.
    (B) An adopted child whose adoption has been completed legally.
    (C) A legitimate stepchild.
    (D) An illegitimate child of a male member whose paternity has been 
determined judicially, or an illegitimate child of record of a female 
member who has been directed judicially to support the child.
    (E) An illegitimate child of a male active duty member whose 
paternity has not been determined judicially, or an illegitimate child 
of record of a female active duty member who:
    (1) Resides with or in a home provided by the member and
    (2) Is and continues to be dependent upon the member for over 50 
percent of his or her support.
    (F) An illegitimate child of the spouse of an active duty member 
(that is, the active duty member's stepchild) who:
    (1) Resides with or in a home provided by the active duty member or 
the parent who is the spouse of the member and
    (2) Is and continues to be dependent upon the member for over 50 
percent of his or her support.
    (G) A child placed in the custody of a service member by a court or 
recognized adoption agency on or after October 5, 1994, in anticipation 
of a legal adoption.
    (H) In addition to meeting one of the criteria (A) through (F) of 
this paragraph (c)(2), the child:
    (1) Must not be married.
    (2) Must be in one of the following three age groups:
    (A) Not passed his or her 21st birthday.
    (B) Passed his or her 21st birthday, but incapable of self-support 
because of a mental or physical incapacity that existed before his or 
her 21st birthday and dependent on the member for over 50 percent of his 
or her support. Such incapacity must be continuous. If the

[[Page 241]]

incapacity significantly improves or ceases at any time after age 21, 
even if such incapacity recurs subsequently, eligibility cannot be 
reinstated on the basis of the incapacity. If the child was not 
handicapped mentally or physically at his or her 21st birthday, but 
becomes so incapacitated after that time, no eligibility exists on the 
basis of the incapacity.
    (C) Passed his or her 21st birthday, but not his or her 23rd 
birthday, dependent upon the member for over 50 percent of his or her 
support, and pursuing a full-time course of education in an institution 
of higher learning approved by the Secretary of Defense or the 
Department of Education (as appropriate) or by a state agency under 38 
U.S.C., Chapters 34 and 35.

    Note: Courses of education offered by institutions listed in the 
``Education Directory, Part 3, Higher Education'' or ``Accredited Higher 
Institutions,'' issued periodically by the Department of Education meet 
the criteria approved by the Secretary of Defense or the Department of 
Education, (refer to Sec. 199.3(b)(2)(iv)(C)(1) of this section). For 
determination of approval of courses offered by a foreign institution, 
by an institution not listed in either of the above directories, or by 
an institution not approved by a state agency pursuant to Chapters 34 
and 35 of 38 U.S.C., a statement may be obtained from the Department of 
Education, Washington, DC 20202.

    (3) Enrollment--(i) Basic active duty dependents dental benefit 
plan. The dependent dental plan is effective from August 1, 1987, up to 
the date of implementation of the Expanded Active Duty Dependents Dental 
Benefit Plan.
    (A) Initial enrollment. Eligible dependents of members on active 
duty status as of August 1, 1987 are automatically enrolled in the 
Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan, except where any of the following 
conditions apply:
    (1) Remaining period of active duty at the time of contemplated 
enrollment is expected by the active duty member or the Uniformed 
Service to be less than two years, except that such members' dependents 
may be enrolled during the initial enrollment period for benefits 
beginning August 1, 1987 provided that the member had at least six 
months remaining in the initial enlistment term. Enrollment of 
dependents is for a period of 24 months, subject to the exceptions 
provided in paragraph (c)(5) of this section.
    (2) Active duty member had completed an election to disenroll his or 
her dependents from the Basic Active Duty Dependents Dental Benefit 
Plan.
    (3) Active duty member had only one dependent who is under four 
years of age as of August 1, 1987, and the member did not complete an 
election form to enroll the child.
    (B) Subsequent enrollment. Eligible active duty members may elect to 
enroll their dependents for a period of not less than 24 months, 
provided there is an intent to remain on active duty for a period of not 
less than two years by the member and the Uniformed Service.
    (C) Inclusive family enrollment. All eligible dependents of the 
active duty member must be enrolled if any were enrolled, except that a 
member may elect to enroll only those dependents who are remotely 
located from the member (e.g., a child living with a divorced spouse or 
a child in college).
    (ii) Expanded active duty dependents dental benefit plan. The 
expanded dependents dental plan is effective on August 1, 1993. The 
Basic Active Duty Dependents Dental Benefit Plan terminated upon 
implementation of the expanded plan.
    (A) Initial enrollment. Enrollment in the Expanded Active Duty 
Dependents Dental Benefit Plan is automatic for all eligible dependents 
of active duty members known to have at least 24 months remaining in 
service, and for those dependents enrolled in the Basic Dependents 
Dental Benefit Plan regardless of the military member's remaining time 
in service unless the active duty member elects to disenroll his or her 
dependents during the one-time disenrollment option period (one-month 
period before the date on which the expanded plan went into effect, and 
for 4 months after the beginning date). Those active duty members who 
intend to remain in the service for 24 months or more, whose dependents 
were not automatically enrolled, may enroll them at their military 
personnel office by completing the appropriate Uniformed Services Active 
Duty Dependents Dental Plan Enrollment Election Form. Use of the new 
plan during the one-time disenrollment option period

[[Page 242]]

by a dependent enrolled in the Basic Active Duty Dependents Dental 
Benefit Plan, constitutes acceptance of the plan by the military sponsor 
and his or her family. Once the new plan is used, the family cannot be 
disenrolled, and the premiums will not be refunded.
    (B) Subsequent enrollment. Eligible active duty members may elect to 
enroll their dependents for a period of not less than 24 months, 
provided there is an intent to remain on active duty for a period of not 
less than two years by the member and the Uniformed Service.
    (C) Inclusive family enrollment. All eligible dependents of the 
active duty member must be enrolled if any are enrolled, except as 
defined in paragraphs (c)(3)(ii)(C) (1) and (2) of this section.
    (1) Enrollment will be by either single or family premium as defined 
herein:
    (i) Single premium. (A) Sponsors with only one family member age 
four (4) or older who elect to enroll that family member; or
    (B) Sponsors who have more than one family member under age four (4) 
may elect to enroll one (1) family member under age four (4); or
    (C) Sponsors who elect to enroll one (1) family member age four or 
older but may have any number of family members under age four (4) who 
are not elected to be covered. At such time when the sponsor elects to 
enroll more than one (1) eligible family member, regardless of age, the 
sponsor must then enroll under a family premium which covers all 
eligible family members.
    (ii) Family premium. (A) Sponsors with two (2) or more eligible 
family members age four (4) or older must enroll under the family 
premium.
    (B) Sponsors with one (1) eligible family member age four (4) or 
older and one (1) or more eligible family members under the age of four 
may elect to enroll under a family premium.
    (C) Under the family premium, all eligible family members of the 
sponsor are enrolled.
    (2) Exceptions. (i) A sponsor may elect to enroll only those 
eligible family members residing in one location when the sponsor has 
other eligible family members residing in two or more physically 
separate locations (e.g., children living with a divorced spouse; 
children attending college).
    (ii) Instances where a family member requires hospital or special 
treatment environment (due to a medical, physical handicap, or mental 
condition) for dental care otherwise covered by the dental plan, the 
family member may be excluded from the dental plan enrollment and may 
continue to receive care from a military treatment facility.
    (D) Enrollment period. Enrollment of dependents is for a period of 
24 months except when:
    (1) The dependent's enrollment is based on his or her enrollment in 
the Basic Active Duty Dependents Dental Benefit; or
    (2) One of the conditions for disenrollment in paragraph (c)(5) of 
this section is met.
    (4) Beginning dates of eligibility--(i) Basic active duty dependents 
dental benefit plan--(A) Initial enrollment. The beginning date of 
eligibility for benefits is August 1, 1987.
    (B) Subsequent enrollment. The beginning date of eligibility for 
benefits is the first day of the month following the month in which the 
election of enrollment is completed, signed, and received by the active 
duty member's Service representative, except that the date of 
eligibility shall not be earlier than September 1, 1987.
    (ii) Expanded active duty dependents dental benefit plan--(A) 
Initial enrollment. The beginning date of eligibility for benefits is 
April 1, 1993.
    (B) Subsequent enrollment. The beginning date of eligibility for 
benefits is the first day of the month following the month in which the 
election of enrollment is completed, signed, and received by the active 
duty member's Service representative, except that the date of 
eligibility shall not be earlier than the first of the month following 
the month of implementation of the expanded benefit.
    (5) Changes in and termination of enrollment--(i) Changes in status 
of active duty member. When an active duty member's period of active 
duty ends for any reason, his or her dependents lose their eligibility 
as of 11:59 p.m. of the last day of the month in which the active duty 
ends.

[[Page 243]]

    (ii) Termination of eligibility for basic pay. When a member ceases 
to be eligible for basic pay, eligibility of the member's dependents for 
benefits under the Dependents Dental Plan terminates as of 11:59 p.m. of 
the day the member became ineligible for basic pay and the Uniformed 
Service must notify the Plan of disenrollment based on termination of 
eligibility for basic pay. The member whose eligibility for basic pay is 
subsequently restored may enroll his or her dependents for a minimum of 
two years in accordance with Sec. 199.13(c)(3)(ii).
    (iii) Changes in status of dependent--(A) Divorce. A spouse 
separated from an active duty member by a final divorce decree loses all 
eligibility based on his or her former marital relationship as of 11:59 
p.m. of the last day of the month in which the divorce becomes final. 
The eligibility of the member's own children (including adopted and 
eligible illegitimate children) is unaffected by the divorce. An 
unadopted stepchild, however, loses eligibility with the termination of 
the marriage, also as of 11:59 p.m. of the last day of the month in 
which the divorce becomes final.
    (B) Annulment. A spouse whose marriage to an active duty member is 
dissolved by annulment loses eligibility as of 11:59 p.m. of the last 
day of the month in which the court grants the annulment order. The fact 
that the annulment legally declares the entire marriage void from its 
inception does not affect the termination date of eligibility. When 
there are children, the eligibility of the member's own children 
(including adopted and eligible illegitimate children) is unaffected by 
the annulment. An unadopted stepchild, however, loses eligibility with 
the annulment of the marriage, also as of 11:59 p.m. of the last day of 
the month in which the court grants the annulment order.
    (C) Adoption. A child of an active duty member who is adopted by a 
person, other than a person whose dependents are eligible for the Active 
Duty Dependents Dental Plan benefits while the active duty member is 
living, thereby severing the legal relationship between the child and 
the sponsor, loses eligibility as of 11:59 p.m. of the last day of the 
month in which the adoption becomes final.
    (D) Marriage of child. A child of an active duty member who marries 
a person whose dependents are not eligible for the Active Duty 
Dependents Dental Plan, loses eligibility as of 11:59 p.m. on the last 
day of the month in which the marriage takes place. However, should the 
marriage be terminated by death, divorce, or annulment before the child 
is 21 years old, the child again becomes eligible for enrollment as a 
dependent as of 12:00 a.m. of the first day of the month following the 
month in which the occurrence takes place that terminates the marriage 
and continues up to age 21 if the child does not remarry before that 
time. If the marriage terminates after the child's 21st birthday, there 
is no reinstatement of eligibility.
    (E) Disabling illness or injury of child age 21 or 22 who has 
eligibility based on his or her student status. A child 21 or 22 years 
old who is pursuing a full-time course of higher education and who, 
either during the school year or between semesters, suffers a disabling 
illness or injury with resultant inability to resume attendance at the 
institution remains eligible for dental benefits for 6 months after the 
disability is removed or until the student passes his or her 23rd 
birthday, whichever occurs first. However, if recovery occurs before the 
23rd birthday and there is resumption of a full-time course of higher 
education, dental benefits can be continued until the 23rd birthday. The 
normal vacation periods during an established school year do not change 
the eligibility status of a dependent child 21 or 22 years old in full-
time student status. Unless an incapacitating condition existed before, 
and at the time of, a dependent child's 21st birthday, a dependent child 
21 or 22 years old in student status does not have eligibility related 
to mental or physical incapacity as described in 
Sec. 199.3(b)(2)(iv)(C)(2) of this section.
    (iv) Disenrollment because of no eligible dependents. When an active 
duty member ceases to have any eligible dependents, the member must 
disenroll.
    (v)  Option to disenroll as a result of a change in active duty 
station. When an

[[Page 244]]

active duty member transfers with enrolled family members to a duty 
station where space-available dental care is readily available at the 
local military clinic, the member may elect within 90 days of the 
transfer to disenroll from the plan. If the member is later transferred 
to a duty station where dental care is not available in the local 
military clinic, the member may re-enroll his or her dependents in the 
plan.
    (vi) Option to disenroll after an initial two-year enrollment. When 
an active duty member's enrollment of his or her dependents has been in 
effect for a continuous period of two years, the member may disenroll 
his or her dependents at any time. Subsequently, the member may enroll 
his or her dependents for another minimum period of two years.
    (6) Eligibility determination and enrollment--(i) Eligibility 
determination and enrollment responsibility of Uniformed Services. 
Determination of a person's eligibility and processing of enrollment in 
the Active Duty Dependents Dental Benefit Plan is the responsibility of 
the active duty member's Uniformed Service. For the purpose of program 
integrity, the appropriate Uniformed Service shall, upon request of the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, review the eligibility of a specific person when 
there is reason to question the eligibility status. In such cases, a 
report on the result of the review and any action taken will be 
submitted to the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (ii) Procedures for determination of eligibility. Uniformed Services 
identification cards do not distinguish eligibility for the Active Duty 
Dependents Dental Plan. Procedures for the determination of eligibility 
are identified in Sec. 199.3(f)(2) of this part, except that Uniformed 
Services identification cards do not provide evidence of eligibility for 
the dental plan.
    (7) Evidence of eligibility required. Eligibility and enrollment in 
the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan will be verified through the 
DEERS (DoD 1341.1-M, ``Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System 
(DEERS) Program Manual,'' May 1982).
    (i) Acceptable evidence of eligibility and enrollment. Eligibility 
information established and maintained in the DEERS files is the only 
acceptable evidence of eligibility.
    (ii) Responsibility for obtaining evidence of eligibility. It is the 
responsibility of the active duty member, or Active Duty Dependent 
Dental Plan beneficiary, parent, or legal representative, when 
appropriate, to enroll with a Uniformed Service authorized 
representative and provide adequate evidence for entry into the DEERS 
file to establish eligibility for the Active Duty Dependents Dental 
Plan, and to ensure that all changes in status that may affect 
enrollment and eligibility are reported immediately to the appropriate 
Uniformed Service for action. Ineligibility for benefits is presumed in 
the absence of prescribed enrollment and eligibility evidence in the 
DEERS file.
    (8) Continuation of eligibility for dependents of service members 
who die on active duty. Eligible dependents of service members who die 
on or after October 1, 1993, while on active duty for a period of more 
than 30 days and who are enrolled in the dental benefits plan on the 
date of the death of the member shall be eligible for continued 
enrollment in the dental benefits plan for up to one year from the date 
of the service member's death.
    (d) Premium sharing--(1) General. Active duty members enrolling 
their dependents in the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan shall be 
required to pay a share of the premium cost for their dependents.
    (2) Premium classifications. Premium classifications are established 
by the Secretary of Defense, or designee, and provide for a minimum of 
two classifications, single and family.
    (3) Premium amounts. The premium amounts to be paid for the Active 
Duty Dependents Dental plan are established by the Secretary of Defense 
or designee.
    (4) Proportion of member's premium share. The proportion of premium 
share to be paid by the member is established by the Secretary of 
Defense or designee, at not more than 40 percent of the total premium.
    (5) Pay deduction. The member's premium share shall be deducted from 
the basic pay of the member.
    (e) Plan benefits--(1) General--(i) Scope of benefits. The Active 
Duty Dependents

[[Page 245]]

Dental Benefit Plan provides coverage for diagnostic and preventive 
services, sealants, restorative services, endodontics, periodontics, 
prosthodontics, orthodontics and oral surgery to eligible, enrolled 
dependents of active duty members as set forth in paragraph (c) of this 
section.
    (ii) Authority to act for the plan. The authority to make benefit 
determinations and authorize plan payments under the Active Duty 
Dependents Dental Plan rests primarily with the insurance, service plan, 
or prepayment dental plan contractor, subject to compliance with federal 
law and regulation and government contract provisions. The Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or designee, provides required benefit policy decisions 
resulting from changes in federal law and regulation and appeal 
decisions. No other persons or agents (such as dentists or Uniformed 
Services health benefits advisors) have such authority.
    (iii) Right to information. As a condition precedent to the 
provision of benefits hereunder, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, 
shall be entitled to receive information from an authorized provider or 
other person, institution, or organization (including a local, state, or 
U.S. Government agency) providing services or supplies to the 
beneficiary for which claims for benefits are submitted. While 
establishing enrollment and eligibility, benefits, and benefit 
utilization and performance reporting information standards; the 
government has not established and does not maintain a system of records 
and information for the Dependents Dental Plan. By contract, the 
government audits the adequacy and accuracy of the dental contractor's 
system of records and requires access to information and records to meet 
program accountabilities. Such information and records may relate to 
attendance, testing, monitoring, examination, or diagnosis of dental 
disease or conditions; or treatment rendered; or services and supplies 
furnished to a beneficiary; and shall be necessary for the accurate and 
efficient administration and payment of benefits under this plan. Before 
a determination will be made on a claim of benefits, a beneficiary or 
active duty member must provide particular additional information 
relevant to the requested determination, when necessary. Failure to 
provide the requested information may result in denial of the claim. The 
recipient of such information shall in every case hold such records 
confidential except when:
    (A) Disclosure of such information is necessary to the determination 
by a provider or the Plan contractor of beneficiary enrollment or 
eligibility for coverage of specific services;
    (B) Disclosure of such information is authorized specifically by the 
beneficiary;
    (C) Disclosure is necessary to permit authorized governmental 
officials to investigate and prosecute criminal actions; or
    (D) Disclosure constitutes a standard and acceptable business 
practice commonly used among dental insurers which is consistent with 
the principle of preserving confidentiality of personal information and 
detailed clinical data. For example, the release of utilization 
information for the purpose of determining eligibility for certain 
services, such as the number of dental prophylaxis procedures performed 
for a beneficiary, is authorized.
    (E) Disclosure by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, is for the 
purpose of determining the applicability of, and implementing the 
provisions of, other dental benefits coverage or entitlement.
    (iv) Dental insurance policy, prepayment, or dental service plan 
contract. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, shall develop a standard 
insurance policy, prepayment agreement, or dental service plan contract 
designating OCHAMPUS as the policyholder or purchaser. The policy shall 
be in the form customarily employed by the dental plan insurer, subject 
to its compliance with federal law and the provisions of this 
Regulation.
    (v) Dental benefits brochure--(A) Content. The Director, OCHAMPUS, 
or designee, shall establish a dental benefits brochure explaining the 
benefits of the plan in common lay terminology. The brochure shall 
include the limitations and exclusions and other benefit determination 
rules for administering the benefits in accordance with the law and

[[Page 246]]

this part. The brochure shall include the rules for adjudication and 
payment of claims, appealable issues, and appeal procedures in 
sufficient detail to serve as a common basis for interpretation and 
understanding of the rules by providers, beneficiaries, claims 
examiners, correspondence specialists, employees and representatives of 
other government bodies, health benefits advisors, and other interested 
parties. Any conflict which may occur between the dental benefits 
brochure and law or regulation shall be resolved in favor of law and 
regulation.
    (B) Distribution. The dental benefits brochure shall be printed and 
distributed with the assistance of the Uniformed Services health 
benefits advisors, major personnel centers at Uniformed Services 
installations, and authorized providers of care to all active duty 
members enrolling their dependents.
    (vi) Utilization review and quality assurance. Claims submitted for 
benefits under the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan are subject to 
review by the Director, OCHAMPUS or designee for quality of care and 
appropriate utilization. The Director, OCHAMPUS or designee is 
responsible for appropriate utilization review and quality assurance 
standards, norms, and criteria consistent with the level of benefits.
    (vii) Alternative course of treatment policy. The Director, OCHAMPUS 
or designee may establish, in accordance with generally accepted dental 
benefit practices, an alternative course of treatment policy which 
provides reimbursement in instances where the dentist and beneficiary 
select a more expensive service, procedure, or course of treatment than 
is customarily provided. The benefit policy must meet the following 
conditions:
    (A) The service, procedure, or course of treatment must be 
consistent with sound professional standards of dental practice for the 
dental condition concerned.
    (B) The service, procedure, or course of treatment must be a 
generally accepted alternative for a service or procedure covered by 
this plan for the dental condition.
    (C) Payment for the alternative service or procedure may not exceed 
the lower of the prevailing limits for the alternative procedure, the 
prevailing limits or scheduled allowance for the otherwise authorized 
benefit procedure for which the alternative is substituted, or the 
actual charge for the alternative procedure.
    (2) Benefits--(i) Diagnostic and preventive services. Benefits may 
be extended for those dental services described as oral examination, 
diagnostic, and preventive services defined as traditional prophylaxis 
(i.e., scaling deposits from teeth, polishing teeth, and topical 
application of fluoride to teeth) when performed directly by dentists or 
dental hygienists as authorized under paragraph (f) of this section. 
These services are defined (subject to the dental plan's exclusions, 
limitations, and benefit determination rules approved by OCHAMPUS) using 
the American Dental Association's Code on Dental Procedures and 
Nomenclature as listed in the Current Dental Terminology manual to 
include the following categories of services:
    (A) Diagnostic services. (1) Clinical oral examinations.
    (2) Radiographs.
    (3) Tests and laboratory examinations.
    (B) Preventive services. (1) Dental prophylaxis.
    (2) Topical fluoride treatment (office procedure).
    (3) Sealants.
    (4) Space maintenance (passive appliances).
    (ii) Adjunctive general services (services ``by report''). The 
following categories of services are authorized when performed directly 
by dentists or dental hygienists only in unusual circumstances requiring 
justification of exceptional conditions directly related to otherwise 
authorized procedures. Use of the procedures may not result in the 
fragmentation of services normally included in a single procedure. These 
services are defined (subject to the dental plan's exclusions, 
limitations, and benefit determination rules as adopted by OCHAMPUS) 
using the American Dental Association's Code on Dental Procedures and 
Nomenclature as listed in the Current Dental Terminology manual to 
include the following categories of service:

[[Page 247]]

    (A) Emergency oral examinations.
    (B) Palliative emergency treatment of dental pain.
    (C) Professional consultation.
    (D) Professional visits.
    (E) Drugs.
    (F) Post-surgical complications.
    (iii) Restorative. Benefits may be extended for basic restorative 
services when performed directly by dentists or dental hygienists, or 
under orders and supervision by dentists, as authorized under paragraph 
(f) of this section. These services are defined (subject to the dental 
plan's exclusions, limitations, and benefit determination rules as 
adopted by OCHAMPUS) using the American Dental Association's Code on 
Dental Procedures and Nomenclature as listed in the Current Dental 
Terminology manual to include the following categories of services:
    (A) Restorative services. (1) Amalgam restorations.
    (2) Silicate restorations.
    (3) Resin restorations.
    (4) Prefabricated crowns.
    (5) Pin retention.
    (B) Other restorative services. (1) Diagnostic casts.
    (2) Onlay restoration--metallic.
    (3) Crowns.
    (iv) Endodontic services. Benefits may be extended for those dental 
services involved in treatment of diseases and injuries affecting the 
dental pulp, tooth root, and periapical tissue when performed directly 
by dentists as authorized under paragraph (f) of this section. These 
services are defined (subject to the dental plan's exclusions, 
limitations, and benefit determination rules as adopted by OCHAMPUS) 
using the American Dental Association's Code on Dental Procedures and 
Nomenclature as listed in the Current Dental Terminology manual to 
include the following categories of services:
    (A) Pulp capping--indirect.
    (B) Pulpotomy.
    (C) Root canal therapy.
    (D) Periapical services.
    (E) Hemisection.
    (v) Periodontic services. Benefits may be extended for those dental 
services involved in prevention and treatment of diseases affecting the 
supporting structures of the teeth to include periodontal prophylaxis, 
gingivectomy or gingivoplasty, gingival curettage, etc., when performed 
directly by dentists as authorized under paragraph (f) of this section. 
These services are defined (subject to the dental plan's exclusions, 
limitations, and benefit determination rules as adopted by OCHAMPUS) 
using the American Dental Association's Code on Dental Procedures and 
Nomenclature as listed in the Current Dental Terminology manual to 
include the following categories of services:
    (A) Surgical services.
    (B) Periodontal scaling and root planing.
    (C) Unscheduled dressing change.
    (vi) Prosthodontic services. Benefits may be extended for those 
dental services involved in fabrication, insertion, adjustment, 
relinement, and repair of artificial teeth and associated tissues to 
include removable complete and partial dentures, fixed crowns and 
bridges when performed directly by dentists as authorized under 
paragraph (f) of this section. These services are defined (subject to 
the dental plan's exclusions, limitations, and benefit determination 
rules as adopted by OCHAMPUS) using the American Dental Association's 
Code on Dental Procedures and Nomenclature as listed in the Current 
Dental Terminology manual to include the following categories of 
services:
    (A) Prosthodontics (removable). (1) Complete/partial dentures.
    (2) Adjustments to removable prosthesis.
    (3) Repairs to complete/partial dentures.
    (4) Denture rebase procedures.
    (5) Denture reline procedures.
    (6) Interim complete/partial dentures.
    (7) Tissue conditioning.
    (B) Prosthodontics (fixed). (1) Bridge pontics.
    (2) Retainers (by report).
    (3) Bridge retainers-crowns.
    (4) Other fixed prosthetic services.
    (vii) Orthodontic services. Benefits may be extended for the 
supervision, guidance, and correction of growing or mature dentofacial 
structures, including those conditions that require movement of teeth or 
correction of malrelationships and malformations

[[Page 248]]

through the use of orthodontic procedures and devices when performed 
directly by dentists as authorized under paragraph (f) of this section 
to include in-process orthodontics. Coverage of in-process orthodontics 
is limited to services rendered on or after the date of enrollment in 
the expanded dependents dental play. These services are defined (subject 
to the dental plan's exclusions, limitations, and benefit determination 
rules as adopted by OCHAMPUS) using the American Dental Association's 
Code on Dental Procedures and Nomenclature as listed in the Current 
Dental Terminology manual to include the following categories of 
services:
    (A) Minor treatment for tooth guidance.
    (B) Minor treatment to control harmful habits.
    (C) Interceptive orthodontic treatment.
    (D) Comprehensive orthodontic treatment--transitional dentition.
    (E) Comprehensive orthodontic treatment--permanent dentition.
    (F) Treatment of the atypical or extended skeletal case.
    (G) Post-treatment stabilization.
    (viii) Oral surgery services. Benefits may be extended for basic 
surgical procedure of the extraction, reimplantation, stabilization and 
repositioning of teeth, alveoloplasties, incision and drainage of 
abscesses, suturing of wounds, biopsies, etc., when performed directly 
by dentists as authorized under paragraph (f) of this section. These 
services are defined (subject to the dental plan's exclusions, 
limitations, and benefit determination rules as adopted by OCHAMPUS) 
using the American Dental Association's Code on Dental Procedures and 
Nomenclature as listed in the Current Dental Terminology manual to 
include the following categories of services:
    (A) Extractions.
    (B) Surgical extractions.
    (C) Other surgical procedures.
    (D) Alveoloplasty--surgical preparation of ridge for denture.
    (E) Surgical incision and drainage of abscess--intraoral soft 
tissue.
    (F) Repair of traumatic wounds.
    (G) Complicated suturing.
    (H) Excision of pericoronal gingiva.
    (ix) Exclusion of adjunctive dental care. Under limited 
circumstances, benefits are available for dental services and supplies 
under CHAMPUS when the dental care is medically necessary in the 
treatment of an otherwise covered medical (not dental) condition, is an 
integral part of the treatment of such medical condition, and is 
essential to the control of the primary medical condition; or is 
required in preparation for, or as the result of, dental trauma which 
may be or is caused by medically necessary treatment of an injury or 
disease (iatrogenic). These benefits are excluded under the Active Duty 
Dependents Dental Plan. For further information on adjunctive dental 
care benefits under CHAMPUS, see Sec. 199.4(e)(10).
    (x) Exclusion of benefit services performed in military dental care 
facilities. Except for emergency treatment, dental care provided outside 
the United States, and services incidental to noncovered services, 
dependents enrolled in the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan may not 
obtain those services which are benefits of the Plan in military dental 
care facilities. Enrolled dependents may continue to obtain noncovered 
services from military dental care facilities subject to the provisions 
for space available care.
    (xi) Benefit limitations and exclusions. The Director, OCHAMPUS or 
designee may establish such exclusions and limitations as are consistent 
with those established by dental insurance and prepayment plans to 
control utilization and quality of care for the services and items 
covered by this dental plan.
    (3) Beneficiary and sponsor liability--(i) Diagnostic and preventive 
services. Enrolled dependents of active duty members or their sponsors 
are responsible for the payment of only those amounts which are for 
services rendered by nonparticipating providers of care which exceed the 
equivalent of the statewide or regional prevailing fee levels as 
established by the insurer, except in the case of sealants where the 
dependents or their sponsors will also be responsible for payment of 20 
percent of the insurer's determined allowable

[[Page 249]]

amount. Where the dental plan is unable to identify a participating 
provider of care within 35 miles of the dependent's place of residence 
with appointment availability within 21 calendar days, the dental plan 
will reimburse the dependent, or sponsor, or the nonparticipating 
provider selected by the dependent within 35 miles of the dependent's 
place of residence at the level of the provider's usual fees less 20 
percent of the insurer's allowable amount for sealants.
    (ii) Restorative services. Enrolled dependents of active duty 
members or their sponsors are responsible for payment of 20 percent of 
the amounts determined by the insurer for services rendered by 
participating providers of care, or 20 percent of these amounts plus any 
remainder of the charges made by nonparticipating providers of care, 
except in the case of crowns and casts where the dependents or their 
sponsors will be responsible for payment of 50 percent of the insurer's 
determined allowable amount. Where the dental plan is unable to identify 
a participating provider of care within 35 miles of the dependent's 
place of residence with appointment availability within 21 calendar 
days, dependents or their sponsors are responsible for payment of 20 
percent (50 percent in the case of crowns and casts) of the charges made 
by nonparticipating providers located within 35 miles of the dependent's 
place of residence.
    (iii) Endodontic, periodontic, and oral surgery services. Enrolled 
dependents of active duty members or their sponsors are responsible for 
payment of 40 percent of the amounts determined by the insurer for 
services rendered by participating providers of care, or 40 percent of 
these amounts plus any remainder of the charges made by nonparticipating 
providers of care. Where the dental plan is unable to identify a 
participating provider of care within 35 miles of the dependent's place 
of residence with appointment availability within 21 calendar days, 
dependents or their sponsors are responsible for payment of 40 percent 
of the charges made by nonparticipating providers located within 35 
miles of the dependent's place of residence.
    (iv) Prosthodontic and orthodontic services. Enrolled dependents of 
active duty members or their sponsors are responsible for payment of 50 
percent of the amounts determined by the insurer for services rendered 
by participating providers of care, or 50 percent of these amounts plus 
any remainder of the charges made by nonparticipating providers of care. 
Where the dental plan is unable to identify a participating provider of 
care within 35 miles of the dependent's place of residence with 
appointment availability within 21 calendar days, dependents or their 
sponsors are responsible for payment of 50 percent of the charges made 
by nonparticipating providers located within 35 miles of the dependent's 
place of residence.
    (v) Adjunctive general services (services ``by report''). The 
beneficiary or sponsor liability is dependent on the particular service 
provided. Emergency oral examinations and palliative emergency treatment 
of dental pain are paid in full except for those amounts for services 
rendered by nonparticipating providers of care which exceed the 
equivalent of the statewide or regional prevailing fee levels as 
established by the insurer which are the responsibility of the enrolled 
dependents or their sponsors. Enrolled dependents or their sponsors are 
responsible for payment of 20 percent of the amounts determined by the 
insurer for professional consultations/visits and postsurgical services 
and 50 percent for covered medications when provided by participating 
providers of care, or these percentage payments plus any remaining 
amounts in excess of the prevailing charge limits established by the 
insurer for services rendered by nonparticipating providers, subject to 
the exceptions for dependent lack of access to participating providers 
as provided in paragraphs (e)(3)(i) through (e)(3)(iv) of this section. 
The contracting dental insurer may recognize a ``by report'' condition 
by providing additional allowance to the primary covered procedure 
instead of recognizing or permitting a distinct billing for the ``by 
report'' service.
    (vi) Amounts over the dental insurer's established allowance for 
charges. It is the responsibility of the dental plan insurer to 
determine allowable charges

[[Page 250]]

for the procedures identified as benefits of this plan. All benefits of 
the plan are based on the insurer's determination of the allowable 
charges, subject to the exceptions for lack of access to participating 
providers as provided in paragraphs (e)(3)(i) through (e)(3)(iv) of this 
section.
    (vii) Maximum coverage amounts. Enrolled dependents of active duty 
members are subject to an annual maximum coverage amount for non-
orthodontic dental benefits and a lifetime maximum coverage amount for 
orthodontics as established by the Secretary of Defense or designee.
    (f) Authorized providers--(1) General. This section sets forth 
general policies and procedures that are the basis for the Active Duty 
Dependents Dental Plan cost sharing of dental services and supplies 
provided by or under the direct supervision or prescription by dentists, 
and by dental hygienists, within the scope of their licensure.
    (i) Listing of provider does not guarantee payment of benefits. The 
fact that a type of provider is listed in this section is not to be 
construed to mean that the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan will pay 
automatically a claim for services or supplies provided by such a 
provider. The Director, OCHAMPUS or designee also must determine if the 
patient is an eligible beneficiary, whether the services or supplies 
billed are authorized and medically necessary, and whether any of the 
authorized exclusions of otherwise qualified providers presented in this 
section apply.
    (ii) Conflict of interest. See Sec. 199.9(d).
    (iii) Fraudulent practices or procedures. See Sec. 199.9(c) of this 
part.
    (iv) Utilization review and quality assurance. Services and supplies 
furnished by providers of care shall be subject to utilization review 
and quality assurance standards, norms, and criteria established by the 
dental plan. Utilization review and quality assurance assessments shall 
be performed by the dental plan consistent with the nature and level of 
benefits of the plan, and shall include analysis of the data and 
findings by the dental plan insurer from other dental accounts.
    (v) Provider required. In order to be considered benefits, all 
services and supplies shall be rendered by, prescribed by, or furnished 
at the direction of, or on the order of an Active Duty Dependents Dental 
Plan authorized provider practicing within the scope of his or her 
license.
    (vi) Participating provider. An authorized provider may elect to 
participate and accept the fee or charge determinations as established 
and made known to the provider by the dental plan insurer. The fee or 
charge determinations are binding upon the provider in accordance with 
the dental plan insurer's procedures for participation. The authorized 
provider may not participate on a claim-by-claim basis. The 
participating provider must agree to accept, within one day of a request 
for appointment, beneficiaries in need of emergency palliative 
treatment. Payment to the participating provider is based on the lower 
of the actual charge or the insurer's determination of the allowable 
charge. Payment is made directly to the participating provider, and the 
participating provider may only charge the beneficiary the percent cost-
share of the insurer's allowable charge for those benefit categories as 
specified in paragraphs (e)(3)(i) through (e)(3)(v) of this section, in 
addition to the charges for any services not authorized as benefits.
    (vii) Nonparticipating provider. An authorized provider may elect 
for all beneficiaries not to participate and request the beneficiary or 
sponsor to pay any amount of the provider's billed charge in excess of 
the dental plan insurer's determination of allowable charges. Neither 
the government nor the dental plan insurer shall have any responsibility 
for any amounts over the allowable charges as determined by the dental 
plan insurer, except where the dental plan insurer is unable to identify 
a participating provider of care within 35 miles of the dependent's 
place of residence with appointment availability within 21 calendar 
days. In such instances of the nonavailability of a participating 
provider, the nonparticipating provider located within 35 miles of the 
dependent's place of residence shall be paid his or her usual fees, less 
the percent cost-share as specified in paragraphs (e)(3)(i) through 
(e)(3)(v) of this section.

[[Page 251]]

    (A) Assignment. A nonparticipating provider may accept assignment of 
claims for beneficiaries certifying their willingness to make such 
assignment by filing the claims completed with the assistance of the 
beneficiary or sponsor for direct payment by the dental plan insurer to 
the provider.
    (B) Nonassignment. A nonparticipating provider for all beneficiaries 
may request the beneficiary or sponsor to file the claim directly with 
the dental plan insurer, making arrangements with the beneficiary or 
sponsor for direct payment by the beneficiary or sponsor.
    (2) Dentists. Subject to standards of participation provisions of 
this part, the following are authorized providers of care:
    (i) Doctors of Dental Surgery (D.D.S.) having a degree from an 
accredited school of dentistry, licensed to practice dentistry by a 
state board of dental examiners, and practicing within the scope of 
their licenses, whether in individual, group, or clinic practice 
settings.
    (ii) Doctors of Dental Medicine (D.M.D.) having a degree from an 
accredited school of dentistry, licensed to practice dentistry by a 
state board of dental examiners, and practicing within the scope of 
their licenses, whether in individual, group, or clinic practice 
settings.
    (3) Dental hygienists. Subject to state licensure laws and standards 
of participation provisions of this part, dental hygienists having an 
associate degree, certificate, or baccalaureate degree from an 
accredited school of dental hygiene, licensed to practice dental hygiene 
by a state board, and practicing within the scope of their licenses, 
whether in individual, group, or clinic practice settings.

    Note: Dental hygienists may independently bill and receive payment 
only in the few states where the state licensure laws authorized them as 
independent providers of care. In nearly all states at the present time, 
the dental hygienist performs services under the supervision of a 
dentist and the Dependents Dental Plan will pay for such services in 
these states only when supervised and billed by a dentist.

    (4) Alternative delivery system--(i) General. Alternative delivery 
systems may be established by the Director, OCHAMPUS or designee as 
authorized providers. Only dentists and dental hygienists shall be 
authorized to provide or direct the provision of authorized services and 
supplies in an approved alternative delivery system.
    (ii) Defined. An alternative delivery system may be any approved 
arrangement for a preferred provider organization, capitation plan, 
dental health maintenance or clinic organization, or other contracted 
arrangement which is approved by OCHAMPUS in accordance with 
requirements and guidelines.
    (iii) Elective or exclusive arrangement. Alternative delivery 
systems may be established by contract or other arrangement on either an 
elective or exclusive basis for beneficiary selection of participating 
and authorized providers in accordance with contractual requirements and 
guidelines.
    (iv) Provider election of participation. Otherwise authorized 
providers must be provided with the opportunity of applying for 
participation in an alternative delivery system and of achieving 
participation status based on reasonable criteria for timeliness of 
application, quality of care, cost containment, geographic location, 
patient availability, and acceptance of reimbursement allowance.
    (v) Limitation on authorized providers. Where exclusive alternative 
delivery systems are established, only providers participating in the 
alternative delivery system are authorized providers of care. In such 
instances, the dental plan shall continue to pay beneficiary claims for 
services rendered by otherwise authorized providers in accordance with 
established rules for reimbursement of nonparticipating providers where 
the beneficiary has established a patient relationship with the 
nonparticipating provider prior to the dental plan's proposal to 
subcontract with the alternative delivery system.
    (vi) Charge agreements. Where the alternative delivery system 
employs a discounted fee-for-service reimbursement methodology or 
schedule of charges or rates which includes all or most dental services 
and procedures recognized by the American Dental Association, Council on 
Dental Care Programs ``Code on Dental Procedures and

[[Page 252]]

Nomenclature (6th Revision),'' the discounts or schedule of charges or 
rates for all dental services and procedures shall be extended by its 
participating providers to beneficiaries of the Active Duty Dependents 
Dental Plan as an incentive for beneficiary participation in the 
alternative delivery system.
    (5) Billing practices. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, approves 
the dental plan's procedures governing the itemization and completion of 
claims for services rendered by authorized providers to enrolled 
beneficiaries of the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan consistent with 
the insurer's existing procedures for completion and submittal of dental 
claims for its other dental plans and accounts.
    (6) Reimbursement of authorized providers. The Director, OCHAMPUS or 
designee, approves the dental plan methodology for reimbursement of 
services rendered by authorized providers consistent with law, 
regulation, and contract provisions, and the benefits of the Active Duty 
Dependents Dental Plan. The following general requirements for 
methodology shall be met, subject to modifications and exceptions 
approved by the Director, OCHAMPUS or a designee.
    (i) Nonparticipating providers (or the dependents or sponsors for 
unassigned claims) shall be reimbursed at the equivalent of not less 
than the 50th percentile of prevailing charges made for similar services 
in the same locality (region) or state, or the provider's actual charge, 
whichever is lower; less any cost-share amount due for authorized 
services, except where the dental plan insurer is unable to identify a 
participating provider of care within 35 miles of the dependent's place 
of residence with appointment availability within 21 calendar days. In 
such instances of the nonavailability of a participating provider, the 
nonparticipating provider located within 35 miles of the dependent's 
place of residence shall be paid his or her usual fees, less the cost-
share for the authorized services.
    (ii) Participating providers shall be reimbursed at the equivalent 
of a percentile of prevailing charges sufficiently above the 50th 
percentile of prevailing charges made for similar services in the same 
locality (region) or state as to constitute a significant financial 
incentive for participation, or the provider's actual charge, whichever 
is lower; less any cost-share amount due for authorized services.
    (g) Benefit payment--(1) General. Active Duty Dependent Dental Plan 
benefit payments are made either directly to the provider or to the 
beneficiary or sponsor, depending on the manner in which the claim is 
submitted or the terms of the subcontract of an alternative delivery 
system with the dental plan insurer.
    (2) Benefit payments made to a participating provider. When the 
authorized provider has elected to participate in accordance with the 
arrangement and procedures established by the dental plan insurer, 
payment is made based on the lower of the actual charge or the insurer's 
determination of the allowable charge. Payment is made directly to the 
participating provider as payment in full, less the percent cost-share 
of the insurer's allowable charge as specified in paragraphs (e)(3)(i) 
through (e)(3)(v) of this section.
    (3) Benefit payments made to a nonparticipating provider. When the 
authorized provider has elected not to participate in accordance with 
the arrangement and procedures established by the dental plan, payment 
is made by the insurer based on the lower of the actual charge or the 
insurer's determination of the allowable charge. The beneficiary is 
responsible for payment of a percent cost-share of the insurer's 
allowable charge as specified in paragraphs (e)(3)(i) through (e)(3)(v) 
of this section. Where the dental plan is unable to identify a 
participating provider of care within 35 miles of the dependent's place 
of residence with appointment availability within 21 calendar days, 
dependents or their sponsors are responsible for payment of a percent 
cost-share of the charges made by nonparticipating providers located 
within 35 miles of the dependent's place of residence as specified in 
paragraphs (e)(3)(i) through (e)(3)(v) of this section.
    (i) Assigned claims are claims submitted directly by the 
nonparticipating provider and are paid directly to the provider.
    (ii) Nonassigned claims are claims submitted by the beneficiary, 
provider,

[[Page 253]]

or sponsor and are paid directly to the claimant.
    (4) Dental Explanation of Benefits (DEOB). An explanation of 
benefits is sent to the beneficiary or sponsor and provides the 
following information:
    (i) Name and address of the beneficiary.
    (ii) Social Security Account Number (SSAN) of the sponsor.
    (iii) Name and address of the provider.
    (iv) Services or supplies covered by the claim for which the DEOB 
applies.
    (v) Dates the services or supplies were provided.
    (vi) Amount billed; allowable charge; and amount of payment.
    (vii) To whom payment, if any, was made.
    (viii) Reasons for any denial.
    (ix) Recourse available to beneficiary for review of claim decision 
(refer to paragraph (h) of this section).
    (5) Fraud--(i) Federal laws. 18 U.S.C. 287 and 1001 provide for 
criminal penalties for submitting knowingly or making any false, 
fictitious, or fraudulent statement or claim in any matter within the 
jurisdiction of any department or agency of the United States. Examples 
of fraud include situations in which ineligible persons not enrolled in 
the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan obtain care and file claims for 
benefits under the name and identification of an enrolled beneficiary; 
or when providers submit claims for services and supplies not rendered 
to enrolled beneficiaries; or when a participating provider bills the 
beneficiary for amounts over the dental plan insurer's determination of 
allowable charges; or fails to collect the specified patient copayment 
amount.
    (ii) Suspected fraud. Any person, including the dental plan insurer, 
who becomes aware of a suspected fraud shall report the circumstances in 
writing, together with copies of any available documents pertaining 
thereto, to the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, who shall initiate an 
official investigation of the case.
    (h) Appeal and hearing procedures--(1) General. This action sets 
forth the policies and procedures for appealing decisions made by the 
dental plan adversely affecting the rights and liabilities of 
beneficiaries, participating providers, and providers denied the status 
of authorized provider under the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan. An 
appeal under the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan is an administrative 
review of program determinations made under the provisions of law and 
regulation. An appeal cannot challenge the propriety, equity, or 
legality of any provision of law and regulation.
    (i) Initial determination--(A) Notice of initial determination and 
right to appeal. (1) The dental plan contractor shall mail notices of 
initial determinations to the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan 
beneficiary at the last known address. For beneficiaries who are under 
18 years of age or who are incompetent, a notice issued to the parent or 
guardian constitutes notice to the beneficiary.
    (2) The dental plan contractor shall notify providers of an initial 
determination on a claim only if the providers participated in the claim 
or accepted assignment.
    (3) Notice of an initial determination on a claim by the dental plan 
contractor shall be made in the contractor's explanation of benefits 
(beneficiary) or with the summary of payment (provider).
    (4) Each notice of an initial determination on a request for benefit 
authorization, a request by a provider for approval as an authorized 
provider, or a decision to disqualify or exclude a provider, or a 
decision to disqualify or exclude a provider as an authorized provider 
under the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan shall state the reason for 
the determination and the underlying facts supporting the determination.
    (5) In any case when the initial determination is adverse to the 
beneficiary or participating provider or to the provider seeking 
approval as an authorized provider, the notice shall include a statement 
of the beneficiary's or provider's right to appeal the determination. 
The procedure for filing the appeal also shall be explained.
    (B) Effect of initial determination. The initial determination is 
final, unless appealed in accordance with this section or unless the 
initial determination

[[Page 254]]

is reopened by OCHAMPUS or the dental plan contractor.
    (ii) Participation in an appeal. Participation in an appeal is 
limited to any party to the initial determination, including OCHAMPUS, 
the dental plan contractor, and authorized representatives of the 
parties. Any party to the initial determination, except OCHAMPUS and the 
dental plan contractor, may appeal an adverse determination. The 
appealing party is the party who actually files the appeal.
    (A) Parties to the initial determination. For purposes of these 
appeal and hearing procedures, the following are not parties to an 
initial determination and are not entitled to administrative review 
under this section.
    (1) A provider disqualified or excluded as an authorized provider 
under the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan based on a determination 
under another Federal or federally funded program is not a party to the 
OCHAMPUS action and may not appeal under this section
    (2) A sponsor or parent of a beneficiary under 18 years of age or 
guardian of an incompetent beneficiary is not a party to the initial 
determination and may not serve as the appealing party, although such 
persons may represent the appealing party in an appeal.
    (3) A third party other than the dental plan contractor, such as an 
insurance company, is not a party to the initial determination and is 
not entitled to appeal, even though it may have an indirect interest in 
the initial determination.
    (4) A nonparticipating provider is not a party to the initial 
determination and may not appeal.
    (B) Representative. Any party to the initial determination may 
appoint a representative to act on behalf of the party in connection 
with an appeal. Generally, the parent of a minor beneficiary and the 
legally appointed guardian of an incompetent beneficiary shall be 
presumed to have been appointed representative without specific 
designation by the beneficiary.
    (1) The representative shall have the same authority as the party to 
the appeal, and notice given to the representative shall constitute 
notice required to be given to the party under this part.
    (2) To avoid possible conflicts of interest, an officer or employee 
of the United States, such as an employee or member of a Uniformed 
Service, including an employee or staff member of a Uniformed Service 
legal office, or a OCHAMPUS advisor, subject to the exceptions in 18 
U.S.C. 205, is not eligible to serve as a representative. An exception 
usually is made for an employee or member of a Uniformed Service who 
represents an immediate family member. In addition, the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or designee, may appoint an officer or employee of the United 
States as the OCHAMPUS representative at a hearing.
    (iii) Burden of proof. The burden of proof is on the appealing party 
to establish affirmatively by substantial evidence the appealing party's 
entitlement under law and this part to the authorization of the Active 
Duty Dependents Dental Plan benefits or approval as an authorized 
provider. Any cost or fee associated with the production or submission 
of information in support of an appeal may not be paid by OCHAMPUS.
    (iv) Late filing. If a request for reconsideration, formal review, 
or hearing is filed after the time permitted in this section, written 
notice shall be issued denying the request. Late filing may be permitted 
only if the appealing party reasonably can demonstrate to the 
satisfaction of the dental plan contractor, or the Director, OCHAMPUS, 
or designee, that timely filing of the request was not feasible due to 
extraordinary circumstances over which the appealing party had no 
practical control. Each request for an exception to the filing 
requirement will be considered on its own merits.
    (v) Appealable issue. An appealable issue is required in order for 
an adverse determination to be appealed under the provisions of this 
section. Examples of issues that are not appealable under this chapter 
include:
    (A) A dispute regarding a requirement of the law or regulation.
    (B) The amount of the dental plan contractor-determined allowable

[[Page 255]]

charge since the methodology constitutes a limitation on benefits under 
the provisions of this part.
    (C) Certain other issues on the basis that the authority for the 
initial determination is not vested in OCHAMPUS. Such issues include but 
are not limited to the following examples:
    (1) Determination of a person's eligibility as an enrolled 
beneficiary in the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan is the 
responsibility of the appropriate Uniformed Service. Although OCHAMPUS 
and the dental plan contractor must make determinations concerning a 
beneficiary's enrollment, ultimate responsibility for resolving a 
beneficiary's eligibility and enrollment rests with the Uniformed 
Services. Accordingly, a disputed question of fact concerning a 
beneficiary's enrollment or eligibility will not be considered an 
appealable issue under the provisions of this section, but shall be 
resolved in accordance with paragraph (c) of this section.
    (2) The decision to disqualify or exclude a provider because of a 
determination against that provider under another Federal or federally 
funded program is not an initial determination that is appealable under 
this part. The provider is limited to exhausting administrative appeal 
rights offered under the Federal or federally funded program that made 
the initial determination. However, a determination to disqualify or 
exclude a provider because of abuse or fraudulent practices or 
procedures under the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan is an initial 
determination that is appealable under this part.
    (vi) Amount in dispute. An amount in dispute is required for an 
adverse determination to be appealed under the provisions of this 
section, except as set forth in the following:
    (A) The amount in dispute is calculated as the amount of money the 
dental plan contractor would pay if the services and supplies involved 
in dispute were determined to be authorized benefits of the Active Duty 
Dependents Dental Plan. Examples of amounts of money that are excluded 
by this part from payments for authorized benefits include, but are not 
limited to:
    (1) Amounts in excess of the dental plan contractor-determined 
allowable charge.
    (2) The beneficiary's cost-share amounts for restorative services.
    (3) Amounts that the beneficiary, or parent, guardian, or other 
responsible person has no legal obligation to pay.
    (B) There is no requirement for an amount in dispute when the 
appealable issue involves a denial of a provider's request for approval 
as an authorized provider or the determination to disqualify or exclude 
a provider as an authorized provider.
    (C) Individual claims may be combined to meet the required amount in 
dispute if all of the following exist:
    (1) The claims involve the same beneficiary.
    (2) The claims involve the same issue.
    (3) At least one of the claims so combined has had a reconsideration 
decision issued by the dental plan contractor.

    Note: A request for administrative review under this appeal process 
which involves a dispute regarding a requirement of law or regulation 
(paragraph (h)(1)(v)(A) of this section) or does not involve a 
sufficient amount in dispute (paragraph (h)(1)(vi) of this section) may 
not be rejected at the reconsideration level of appeal. However, an 
appeal shall involve an appealable issue and sufficient amount in 
dispute under these subsections to be granted a formal review or 
hearing.

    (vii) Levels of appeal. The sequence and procedures of an Active 
Duty Dependents Dental Plan appeal are contained in the following:
    (A) Reconsideration by the dental plan contractor.
    (B) Formal review by OCHAMPUS.
    (C) Hearing.
    (2) Reconsideration. Any party to the initial determination made by 
the dental plan contractor may request a reconsideration.
    (i) Requesting a reconsideration--(A) Written request required. The 
request must be in writing, shall state the specific matter in dispute, 
and shall include a copy of the notice of initial determination made by 
the dental plan contractor, such as the explanation of benefits.

[[Page 256]]

    (B) Where to file. The request shall be submitted to the dental plan 
contractor's office as designated in the notice of initial 
determination.
    (C) Allowed time to file. The request must be mailed within 90 days 
after the date of the notice of initial determination.
    (D) Official filing date. A request for a reconsideration shall be 
deemed filed on the date it is mailed and postmarked. If the request 
does not have a postmark, it shall be deemed filed on the date received 
by the dental plan contractor.
    (ii) The reconsideration process. The purpose of the reconsideration 
is to determine whether the initial determination was made in accordance 
with law, regulation, policies, and guidelines in effect at the time the 
care was provided or requested or at the time the provider requested 
approval as an authorized provider. The reconsideration is performed by 
a member of the dental plan contractor's staff who was not involved in 
making the initial determination and is a thorough and independent 
review of the case. The reconsideration is based on the information 
submitted that led to the initial determination, plus any additional 
information that the appealing party may submit or the dental plan 
contractor may obtain.
    (iii) Timeliness of reconsideration determination. The dental plan 
contractor normally shall issue its reconsideration determination no 
later than 60 days from the date of its receipt of the request for 
reconsideration.
    (iv) Notice of reconsideration determination. The dental plan 
contractor shall issue a written notice of the reconsideration 
determination to the appealing party at his or her last known address. 
The notice of the reconsideration determination must contain the 
following elements:
    (A) A statement of the issue or issues under appeal.
    (B) The provisions of law, regulation, policies, and guidelines that 
apply to the issue or issues under appeal.
    (C) A discussion of the original and additional information that is 
relevant to the issue or issues under appeal.
    (D) Whether the reconsideration upholds the initial determination or 
reverses it, in whole or in part, and the rationale for the action.
    (E) A statement of the right to appeal further in any case when the 
reconsideration determination is less than fully favorable to the 
appealing party and the amount in dispute is $50 or more.
    (v) Effect of reconsideration determination. The reconsideration 
determination is final if either of the following exist:
    (A) The amount in dispute is less than $50.
    (B) Appeal rights have been offered, but a request for formal review 
is not received by OCHAMPUS within 60 days of the date of the notice of 
the reconsideration determination.
    (3) Formal review. Any party to the initial determination may 
request a formal review by OCHAMPUS if the party is dissatisfied with 
the reconsideration determination and the reconsideration determination 
is not final under the provisions of paragraph (b)(5) of this section. 
Any party to the initial determination made by OCHAMPUS may request a 
formal review by OCHAMPUS if the party is dissatisfied with the initial 
determination.
    (i) Requesting a formal review--(A) Written request required. The 
request must be in writing, shall state the specific matter in dispute, 
shall include copies of the written determination (notice of 
reconsideration determination) being appealed, and shall include any 
additional information or documents not submitted previously.
    (B) Where to file. The request shall be submitted to the Chief, 
Appeals and Hearings, OCHAMPUS, Aurora, Colorado 80045-6900.
    (C) Allowed time to file. The request shall be mailed within 60 days 
after the date of the notice of the reconsideration determination being 
appealed.
    (D) Official filing date. A request for a formal review shall be 
deemed filed on the date it is mailed and postmarked. If the request 
does not have a postmark, it shall be deemed filed on the date received 
by OCHAMPUS.
    (ii) The formal review process. The purpose of the formal review is 
to determine whether the initial determination or reconsideration 
determination was

[[Page 257]]

made in accordance with law, regulation, policies, and guidelines in 
effect at the time the care was provided or requested, at the time the 
provider requested approval as an authorized provider, or at the time of 
the action by OCHAMPUS to disqualify or exclude a provider. The formal 
review is performed by the Chief, Appeals and Hearings, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, and is a thorough review of the case. The formal review 
determination shall be based on the information upon which the initial 
determination or reconsideration determination was based and any 
additional information the appealing party or the dental plan contractor 
may submit or OCHAMPUS may obtain.
    (iii) Timeliness of formal review determination. The Chief, Appeals 
and Hearings, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, normally shall issue the formal 
review determination no late than 90 days from the date of receipt of 
the request for formal review by the OCHAMPUS.
    (iv) Notice of formal review determination. The Chief, Appeals and 
Hearings, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall issue a written notice of the 
formal review determination to the appealing party at his or her last 
known address. The notice of the formal review determination must 
contain the following elements:
    (A) A statement of the issue or issues under appeal.
    (B) The provisions of law, regulation, policies, and guidelines that 
apply to the issue or issues under appeal.
    (C) A discussion of the original and additional information that is 
relevant to the issue or issues under appeal.
    (D) Whether the formal review upholds the prior determination or 
determinations or reverses the prior determination or determinations in 
whole or in part and the rationale for the action.
    (E) A statement of the right to request a hearing in any case when 
the formal review determination is less than fully favorable, the issue 
is appealable, and the amount in dispute is $300 or more.
    (v) Effect of formal review determination. The formal review 
determination is final if one or more of the following exist:
    (A) The issue is not appealable. (See paragraph (1)(v) of this 
section.)
    (B) The amount in dispute is less than $300. (See paragraph 
(h)(1)(vi) of this section.)
    (C) Appeal rights have been offered, but a request for hearing is 
not received by OCHAMPUS within 60 days of the date of the notice of the 
formal review determination.
    (4) Hearing. Any party to the initial determination may request a 
hearing if the party is dissatisfied with the formal review 
determination and the formal review determination is not final under the 
provisions of paragraph (c)(5) of this section.
    (i) Requesting a hearing--(A) Written request required. The request 
shall be in writing, state the specific matter in dispute, include a 
copy of the formal review determination, and include any additional 
information or documents not submitted previously.
    (B) Where to file. The request shall be submitted to the Chief, 
Appeals and Hearings, OCHAMPUS, Aurora, Colorado 80045-6900.
    (C) Allowed time to file. The request shall be mailed within 60 days 
after the date of the notice of the formal review determination being 
appealed.
    (D) Official filing date. A request for hearing shall be deemed 
filed on the date it is mailed and postmarked. If a request for hearing 
does not have a postmark, it shall be deemed filed on the date received 
by OCHAMPUS.
    (ii) The hearing process. The hearing shall be conducted as a 
nonadversary, administrative proceeding to determine the facts of the 
case and to allow the appealing party the opportunity personally to 
present the case before an impartial hearing officer. The hearing is a 
forum in which facts relevant to the case are presented and evaluated in 
relation to applicable law, regulation, policies, and guidelines in 
effect at the time the care was provided or requested, or at the time 
the provider requested approval as an authorized provider.
    (iii) Timeliness of hearing. (A) Except as otherwise provided in 
this section, within 60 days following receipt of a request for hearing, 
the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, normally will appoint a hearing 
officer to hear

[[Page 258]]

the appeal. Copies of all records in the possession of OCHAMPUS that are 
pertinent to the matter to be heard or that formed the basis of the 
formal review determination shall be provided to the hearing officer 
and, upon request, to the appealing party.
    (B) The hearing officer, except as otherwise provided in this 
section, normally shall have 60 days from the date of written notice of 
assignment to review the file, schedule and hold the hearing, and issue 
a recommended decision to the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee.
    (C) The Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, may delay the case 
assignment to the hearing officer if additional information is needed 
that cannot be obtained and included in the record within the time 
period specified above. The appealing party will be notified in writing 
of the delay resulting from the request for additional information. The 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, in such circumstances, will assign 
the case to a hearing officer within 30 days of receipt of all such 
additional information or within 60 days of receipt of the request for 
hearing, whichever shall occur last.
    (D) The hearing officer may delay submitting the recommended 
decision if, at the close of the hearing, any party to the hearing 
requests that the record remain open for submission of additional 
information. In such circumstances, the hearing officer will have 30 
days following receipt of all such additional information including 
comments from the other parties to the hearing concerning the additional 
information to submit the recommended decision to the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (iv) Representation at a hearing. Any party to the hearing may 
appoint a representative to act on behalf of the party at the hearing, 
unless such person currently is disqualified or suspended from acting in 
another Federal administrative proceeding, or unless otherwise 
prohibited by law, this part, or any other DoD regulation (see paragraph 
(a)(2)(ii) of this section). A hearing officer may refuse to allow any 
person to represent a party at the hearing when such person engages in 
unethical, disruptive, or contemptuous conduct, or intentionally fails 
to comply with proper instructions or requests of the hearing officer or 
the provisions of this part. The representative shall have the same 
authority as the appealing party, and notice given to the representative 
shall constitute notice required to be given to the appealing party.
    (v) Consolidation of proceedings. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, may consolidate any number of proceedings for hearing when the 
facts and circumstances are similar and no substantial right of an 
appealing party will be prejudiced.
    (vi) Authority of the hearing officer. The hearing officer, in 
exercising the authority to conduct a hearing under this part, will be 
bound by 10 U.S.C., Chapter 55 and this part. The hearing officer in 
addressing substantive, appealable issues shall be bound by the dental 
benefits brochure, policies, procedures, and other guidelines issued by 
the ASD(HA), or a designee, or by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
in effect for the period in which the matter in dispute arose. A hearing 
officer may not establish or amend the dental benefits brochure, policy, 
procedures, instructions, or guidelines. However, the hearing officer 
may recommend reconsideration of the policy, procedures, instructions or 
guidelines by the ASD(HA), or a designee, when the final decision is 
issued in the case.
    (vii) Disqualification of hearing officer. A hearing officer 
voluntarily shall disqualify himself or herself and withdraw from any 
proceeding in which the hearing officer cannot give fair or impartial 
hearing, or in which there is a conflict of interest. A party to the 
hearing may request the disqualification of a hearing officer by filing 
a statement detailing the reasons the party believes that a fair and 
impartial hearing cannot be given or that a conflict of interest exists. 
Such request immediately shall be sent by the appealing party or the 
hearing officer to the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, who shall 
investigate the allegations and advise the complaining party of the 
decision in writing. A copy of such decision also shall be mailed to all 
other parties to the hearing. If the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
reassigns

[[Page 259]]

the case to another hearing officer, no investigation shall be required.
    (viii) Notice and scheduling of hearing. The hearing officer shall 
issue by certified mail, when practicable, a written notice to the 
parties to the hearing of the time and place for the hearing. Such 
notice shall be mailed at least 15 days before the scheduled date of the 
hearing. The notice shall contain sufficient information about the 
hearing procedure, including the party's right to representation, to 
allow for effective preparation. The notice also shall advise the 
appealing party of the right to request a copy of the record before the 
hearing. Additionally, the notice shall advise the appealing party of 
his or her responsibility to furnish the hearing officer, no later than 
7 days before the scheduled date of the hearing, a list of all witnesses 
who will testify and a copy of all additional information to be 
presented at the hearing. The time and place of the hearing shall be 
determined by the hearing officer, who shall select a reasonable time 
and location mutually convenient to the appealing party and OCHAMPUS.
    (ix) Dismissal of request for hearing--(A) By application of 
appealing party. A request for hearing may be dismissed by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, at any time before the mailing of the final 
decision, upon the application of the appealing party. A request for 
dismissal must be in writing and filed with the Chief, Appeals and 
Hearings, OCHAMPUS, or the hearing officer. When dismissal is requested, 
the formal review determination in the case shall be deemed final, 
unless the dismissal is vacated in accordance with paragraph 
(h)(4)(ix)(E) of this section.
    (B) By stipulation of the parties to the hearing. A request for a 
hearing may be dismissed by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, at 
any time before the mailing of notice of the final decision under a 
stipulation agreement between the appealing party and OCHAMPUS. When 
dismissal is entered under a stipulation, the formal review decision 
shall be deemed final, unless the dismissal is vacated in accordance 
with paragraph (h)(4)(ix)(E) of this section.
    (C) By abandonment. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may 
dismiss a request for hearing upon abandonment by the appealing party.
    (1) An appealing party shall be deemed to have abandoned a request 
for hearing, other than when personal appearance is waived in accordance 
with paragraph (h)(4)(xi)(m) of this section, if neither the appealing 
party nor an appointed representative appears at the time and place 
fixed for the hearing and if, within 10 days after the mailing of a 
notice by certified mail to the appealing party by the hearing officer 
to show cause, such party does not show good and sufficient cause for 
such failure to appear and failure to notify the hearing officer before 
the time fixed for hearing that an appearance could not be made.
    (2) An appealing party shall be deemed to have abandoned a request 
for hearing if, before assignment of the case to the hearing officer, 
OCHAMPUS is unable to locate either the appealing party or an appointed 
representative.
    (3) An appealing party shall be deemed to have abandoned a request 
for hearing if the appealing party fails to prosecute the appeal. 
Failure to prosecute the appeal includes, but is not limited to, an 
appealing party's failure to provide information reasonably requested by 
OCHAMPUS or the hearing officer for consideration in the appeal.
    (4) If the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, dismisses the request 
for hearing because of abandonment, the formal review determination in 
the case shall be deemed to be final, unless the dismissal is vacated in 
accordance with paragraph (h)(4)(ix)(E) of this section.
    (D) For cause. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may dismiss 
for cause a request for hearing either entirely or as to any stated 
issue. If the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, dismisses a hearing 
request for cause, the formal review determination in the case shall be 
deemed to be final, unless the dismissal is vacated in accordance with 
paragraph (h)(4)(ix)(E) of this section. A dismissal for cause may be 
issued under any of the following circumstances:
    (1) When the appealing party requesting the hearing is not a proper 
party

[[Page 260]]

under paragraph (1)(ii)(A) of this section or does not otherwise have a 
right to participate in a hearing.
    (2) When the appealing party who filed the hearing request dies, and 
there is no information before the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
showing that a party to the initial determination who is not an 
appealing party may be prejudiced by the formal review determination.
    (3) When the issue is not appealable (See paragraph (h)(1)(v) of 
this section.)
    (4) When the amount in dispute is less than $300 (See paragraph 
(h)(1)(vi) of this section.)
    (5) When all appealable issues have been resolved in favor of the 
appealing party.
    (E) Vacation of dismissal. Dismissal of a request for hearing may be 
vacated by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, upon written request 
of the appealing party, if the request is received within 6 months of 
the date of the notice of dismissal mailed to the last known address of 
the party requesting the hearing.
    (x) Preparation for hearing--(A) Prehearing statement of 
contentions. The hearing officer may on reasonable notice, require a 
party to the hearing to submit a written statement of contentions and 
reasons. The written statement shall be provided to all parties to the 
hearing before the hearing takes place.
    (B) Agency records--(1) Hearing officer. A hearing officer may ask 
OCHAMPUS to produce, for inspection, any records or relevant portions of 
records when they are needed to decide the issues in any proceeding 
before the hearing officer or to assist an appealing party in preparing 
for the proceeding.
    (2) Appealing party. A request to a hearing officer by an appealing 
party for disclosure or inspection of OCHAMPUS or the dental plan 
contractor records shall be in writing and shall state clearly what 
information and records are required.
    (C) Witnesses and evidence. All parties to a hearing are responsible 
for producing, at each party's expense, meaning without reimbursement of 
payment by OCHAMPUS, witnesses and other evidence in their own behalf, 
and for furnishing copies of any such documentary evidence to the 
hearing officer and other party or parties to the hearing. The 
Department of Defense is not authorized to subpoena witnesses or 
records. The hearing officer may issue invitations and requests to 
individuals to appear and testify without cost to the Government, so 
that the full facts in the case may be presented.
    (D) Interrogatories and depositions. A hearing officer may arrange 
to take interrogatories and depositions, recognizing that the Department 
of Defense does not have subpoena authority. The expense shall be 
assessed to the requesting party, with copies furnished to the hearing 
officer and other party or parties to the hearing.
    (xi) Conduct of hearing--(A) Right to open hearing. Because of the 
personal nature of the matters to be considered, hearings normally shall 
be closed to the public. However, the appealing party may request an 
open hearing. If this occurs, the hearing shall be open, except when 
protection of other legitimate Government purposes dictates closing 
certain portions of the hearing.
    (B) Right to examine parties to the hearing and their witnesses. 
Each party to the hearing shall have the right to produce and examine 
witnesses, to introduce exhibits, to question opposing witnesses on any 
matter relevant to the issue even though the matter was not covered in 
the direct examination, to impeach any witness regardless of which party 
to the hearing first called the witness to testify, and to rebut any 
evidence presented. Except for those witnesses employed by OCHAMPUS at 
the time of the hearing or records in the possession of OCHAMPUS, a 
party to a hearing shall be responsible, that is to say no payment or 
reimbursement shall be made by CHAMPUS for the cost or fee associated 
with producing witnesses or other evidence in the party's own behalf, or 
for furnishing copies of documentary evidence to the hearing officer and 
other party or parties to the hearing.
    (C) Burden of proof. The burden of proof is on the appealing party 
affirmatively to establish by substantial evidence the appealing party's 
entitlement under law and this Regulation to

[[Page 261]]

the authorization of Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan benefits or 
approval as an authorized provider. Any part of the cost or fee 
associated with producing or submitting in support of an appeal may not 
be paid by OCHAMPUS.
    (D) Taking of evidence. The hearing officer shall control the taking 
of evidence in a manner best suited to ascertain the facts and safeguard 
the rights of the parties to the hearing. Before taking evidence, the 
hearing officer shall identify and state the issues in dispute on the 
record and the order in which evidence will be received.
    (E) Questioning and admission of evidence. A hearing officer may 
question any witness and shall admit any relevant evidence. Evidence 
that is irrelevant or unduly repetitious shall be excluded.
    (F) Relevant evidence. Any relevant evidence shall be admitted, 
unless unduly repetitious, if it is the type of evidence on which 
responsible persons are accustomed to rely in the conduct of serious 
affairs, regardless of the existence of any common law or statutory rule 
that might make improper the admission of such evidence over objection 
in civil or criminal actions.
    (G) Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan determination first. The 
basis of the Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan determinations shall be 
presented to the hearing officer first. The appealing party shall then 
be given the opportunity to establish affirmatively why this 
determination is held to be in error.
    (H) Testimony. Testimony shall be taken only on oath, affirmation, 
or penalty of perjury.
    (I) Oral argument and briefs. At the request of any party to the 
hearing made before the close of the hearing, the hearing officer shall 
grant oral argument. If written argument is requested, it shall be 
granted, and the parties to the hearing shall be advised as to the time 
and manner within which such argument is to be filed. The hearing 
officer may require any party to the hearing to submit written memoranda 
pertaining to any or all issues raised in the hearing.
    (J) Continuance of hearing. A hearing officer may continue a hearing 
to another time or place on his or her own motion or, upon showing of 
good cause, at the request of any party. Written notice of the time and 
place of the continued hearing, except as otherwise provided here, shall 
be in accordance with this part. When a continuance is ordered during a 
hearing, oral notice of the time and place of the continued hearing may 
be given to each party to the hearing who is present at the hearing.
    (K) Continuance for additional evidence. If the hearing officer 
determines, after a hearing has begun, that additional evidence is 
necessary for the proper determination of the case, the following 
procedures may be invoked:
    (1) Continue hearing. The hearing may be continued to a later date 
in accordance with paragraph (d)(11)(x) of this section.
    (2) Closed hearing. The hearing may be closed, but the record held 
open in order to permit the introduction of additional evidence. Any 
evidence submitted after the close of the hearing shall be made 
available to all parties to the hearing, and all parties to the hearing 
shall have the opportunity for comment. The hearing officer may reopen 
the hearing if any portion of the additional evidence makes further 
hearing desirable. Notice thereof shall be given in accordance with 
paragraph (d)(8) of this section.
    (L) Transcript of hearing. A verbatim taped record of the hearing 
shall be made and shall become a permanent part of the record. Upon 
request, the appealing party shall be furnished a duplicate copy of the 
tape. A typed transcript of the testimony will be made only when 
determined to be necessary by OCHAMPUS. If a typed transcript is made, 
the appealing party shall be furnished a copy without charge. 
Corrections shall be allowed in the typed transcript by the hearing 
officer solely for the purpose of conforming the transcript to the 
actual testimony.
    (M) Waiver of right to appear and present evidence. If all parties 
waive their right to appear before the hearing officer for presenting 
evidence and contentions personally or by representation, it will not be 
necessary for the hearing officer to give notice of, or to conduct a 
formal hearing. A waiver of

[[Page 262]]

the right to appear must be in writing and filed with the hearing 
officer or the Chief, Appeals and Hearings, OCHAMPUS. Such waiver may be 
withdrawn by the party by written notice received by the hearing officer 
or Chief, Appeals and Hearings, no later than 7 days before the 
scheduled hearing or the mailing of notice of the final decision, 
whichever occurs first. For purposes of this section, failure of a party 
to appear personally or by representation after filing written notice of 
waiver, will not be cause for finding of abandonment and the hearing 
officer shall make the recommended decision on the basis of all evidence 
of record.
    (N) Recommended decision. At the conclusion of the hearing and after 
the record has been closed, the matter shall be taken under 
consideration by the hearing officer. Within the time frames previously 
set forth in this section, the hearing officer shall submit to the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, a written recommended decision 
containing a statement of findings and a statement of reasons based on 
the evidence adduced at the hearing and otherwise included in the 
hearing record.
    (1) Statement of findings. A statement of findings is a clear and 
concise statement of fact evidenced in the record or conclusions that 
readily can be deduced from the evidence of record. Each finding must be 
supported by substantial evidence that is defined as such evidence as a 
reasonable mind can accept as adequate to support a conclusion.
    (2) Statement of reasons. A reason is a clear and concise statement 
of law, regulation, policies, or guidelines relating to the statement of 
findings that provides the basis for the recommended decision.
    (5) Final decision--(i) Director, OCHAMPUS. The recommended decision 
shall be reviewed by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, who shall 
adopt or reject the recommended decision or refer the recommended 
decision for review by the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health 
Affairs). The Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, normally will take action 
with regard to the recommended decision within 90 days of receipt of the 
recommended decision or receipt of the revised recommended decision 
following a remand order to the Hearing Officer.
    (A) Final action. If the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, concurs 
in the recommended decision, no further agency action is required and 
the recommended decision, as adopted by the Director, OCHAMPUS, is the 
final agency decision in the appeal. In the case of rejection, the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall state the reason for 
disagreement with the recommended decision and the underlying facts 
supporting such disagreement. In these circumstances, the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may have a final decision prepared based on the 
record, or may remand the matter to the Hearing Officer for appropriate 
action. In the latter instance, the Hearing Officer shall take 
appropriate action and submit a new recommended decision within 60 days 
of receipt of the remand order. The decision by the Director, OCHAMPUS, 
or a designee, concerning a case arising under the procedures of this 
section, shall be the final agency decision and the final decision shall 
be sent by certified mail to the appealing party or parties. A final 
agency decision under this paragraph (h)(5)(i) will not be relied on, 
used, or cited as precedent by the Department of Defense or the dental 
plan contractor in the administration of the Active Duty Dependents 
Dental Plan.
    (B) Referral for review by ASD(HA). The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, may refer a hearing case to the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Health Affairs) when the hearing involves the resolution of policy and 
issuance of a final decision which may be relied on, used, or cited as 
precedent in the administration of the Active Duty Dependents Dental 
Plan. In such a circumstance, the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
shall forward the recommended decision, together with the recommendation 
of the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, regarding disposition of the 
hearing case.
    (ii) ASD(HA). The ASD(HA), or a designee, after reviewing a case 
arising under the procedures of this section may issue a final decision 
based on the record in the hearing case or remand the case to the 
Director, OCHAMPUS,

[[Page 263]]

or a designee, for appropriate action. A decision issued by the ASD(HA), 
or a designee, shall be the final agency decision in the appeal and a 
copy of the final decision shall be sent by certified mail to the 
appealing party or parties. A final decision of the ASD(HA), or a 
designee, issued under this paragraph (h)(5)(ii) may be relied on, used, 
or cited as precedent in the administration of the Active Duty 
Dependents Dental Plan.

[53 FR 2020, Jan. 26, 1988, as amended at 55 FR 43342, Nov. 16, 1990; 60 
FR 55451, Nov. 1, 1995]



Sec. 199.14  Provider reimbursement methods.

    (a) Hospitals. The CHAMPUS-determined allowable cost for 
reimbursement of a hospital shall be determined on the basis of one of 
the following methodologies.
    (1) CHAMPUS Diagnosis Related Group (DRG)-based payment system. 
Under the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system, payment for the operating 
costs of inpatient hospital services furnished by hospitals subject to 
the system is made on the basis of prospectively-determined rates and 
applied on a per discharge basis using DRGs. Payments under this system 
will include a differentiation for urban (using large urban and other 
urban areas) and rural hospitals and an adjustment for area wage 
differences and indirect medical education costs. Additional payments 
will be made for capital costs, direct medical education costs, and 
outlier cases.
    (i) General.--(A) DRGs used. The CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system 
will use the same DRGs used in the most recently available grouper for 
the Medicare Prospective Payment System, except as necessary to 
recognize distinct characteristics of CHAMPUS beneficiaries and as 
described in instructions issued by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (B) Assignment of discharges to DRGs.
    (1) The classification of a particular discharge shall be based on 
the patient's age, sex, principal diagnosis (that is, the diagnosis 
established, after study, to be chiefly responsible for causing the 
patient's admission to the hospital), secondary diagnoses, procedures 
performed and discharge status. In addition, for neonatal cases (other 
than normal newborns) the classification shall also account for 
birthweight, surgery and the presence of multiple, major and other 
neonatal problems, and shall incorporate annual updates to these 
classification features.
    (2) Each discharge shall be assigned to only one DRG regardless of 
the number of conditions treated or services furnished during the 
patient's stay.
    (C) Basis of payment.--(1) Hospital billing. Under the CHAMPUS DRG-
based payment system, hospitals are required to submit claims (including 
itemized charges) in accordance with Sec. 199.7(b). The CHAMPUS fiscal 
intermediary will assign the appropriate DRG to the claim based on the 
information contained in the claim. Any request from a hospital for 
reclassification of a claim to a higher weighted DRG must be submitted, 
within 60 days from the date of the initial payment, in a manner 
prescribed by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (2) Payment on a per discharge basis. Under the CHAMPUS DRG-based 
payment system, hospitals are paid a predetermined amount per discharge 
for inpatient hospital services furnished to CHAMPUS beneficiaries.
    (3) Claims priced as of date of admission. Except for interim claims 
submitted for qualifying outlier cases, all claims reimbursed under the 
CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system are to be priced as of the date of 
admission, regardless of when the claim is submitted.
    (4) Payment in full. The DRG-based amount paid for inpatient 
hospital services is the total CHAMPUS payment for the inpatient 
operating costs (as described in paragraph (a)(1)(i)(C)(5) of this 
section) incurred in furnishing services covered by the CHAMPUS. The 
full prospective payment amount is payable for each stay during which 
there is at least one covered day of care, except as provided in 
paragraph (a)(1)(iii)(E)(1)(i)(A) of this section.
    (5) Inpatient operating costs. The CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system 
provides a payment amount for inpatient operating costs, including:

[[Page 264]]

    (i) Operating costs for routine services, such as the costs of room, 
board, and routine nursing services;
    (ii) Operating costs for ancillary services, such as hospital 
radiology and laboratory services (other than physicians' services) 
furnished to hospital inpatients;
    (iii) Special care unit operating costs; and
    (iv) Malpractice insurance costs related to services furnished to 
inpatients.
    (6) Discharges and transfers.
    (i) Discharges. A hospital inpatient is discharged when:
    (A) The patient is formally released from the hospital (release of 
the patient to another hospital as described in paragraph 
(a)(1)(i)(C)(6)(ii) of this section, or a leave of absence from the 
hospital, will not be recognized as a discharge for the purpose of 
determining payment under the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system);
    (B) The patient dies in the hospital; or
    (C) The patient is transferred from the care of a hospital included 
under the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system to a hospital or unit that is 
excluded from the prospective payment system.
    (ii) Transfers. Except as provided under paragraph 
(a)(1)(i)(C)(6)(i) of this section, a discharge of a hospital inpatient 
is not counted for purposes of the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system when 
the patient is transferred:
    (A) From one inpatient area or unit of the hospital to another area 
or unit of the same hospital;
    (B) From the care of a hospital included under the CHAMPUS DRG-based 
payment system to the care of another hospital paid under this system;
    (C) From the care of a hospital included under the CHAMPUS DRG-based 
payment system to the care of another hospital that is excluded from the 
CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system because of participation in a statewide 
cost control program which is exempt from the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment 
system under paragraph (a)(1)(ii)(A) of this section; or
    (D) From the care of a hospital included under the CHAMPUS DRG-based 
payment system to the care of a uniformed services treatment facility.
    (iii) Payment in full to the discharging hospital. The hospital 
discharging an inpatient shall be paid in full under the CHAMPUS DRG-
based payment system.
    (iv) Payment to a hospital transferring an inpatient to another 
hospital. If a hospital subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system 
transfers an inpatient to another such hospital, the transferring 
hospital shall be paid a per diem rate (except that in neonatal cases, 
other than normal newborns, the hospital will be paid at 125 percent of 
that per diem rate), as determined under instructions issued by 
OCHAMPUS, for each day of the patient's stay in that hospital, not to 
exceed the DRG-based payment that would have been paid if the patient 
had been discharged to another setting. However, if a discharge is 
classified into DRG No. 456 (Burns, transferred to another acute care 
facility) or DRG 601 (neonate, transferred less than or equal to 4 days 
old), the transferring hospital shall be paid in full.
    (v) Additional payments to transferring hospitals. A transferring 
hospital may qualify for an additional payment for extraordinary cases 
that meet the criteria for long-stay or cost outliers.
    (D) DRG system updates. The CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system is 
modeled on the Medicare Prospective Payment System (PPS) and uses 
annually updated items and numbers from the Medicare PPS as provided for 
in this part and in instructions issued by the Director, OCHAMPUS. The 
effective date of these items and numbers shall correspond to that under 
the Medicare PPS except where distinctions are made in this part.
    (ii) Applicability of the DRG system.
    (A) Areas affected. The CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system shall apply 
to hospitals' services in the fifty states, the District of Columbia, 
and Puerto Rico, except that any state which has implemented a separate 
DRG-based payment system or similar payment system in order to control 
costs and is exempt from the Medicare Prospective Payment System may be 
exempt from the CHAMPUS DRG-based

[[Page 265]]

payment system if it requests exemption in writing, and provided payment 
under such system does not exceed payment which would otherwise be made 
under the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system.
    (B) Services subject to the DRG-based payment system. All normally 
covered inpatient hospital services furnished to CHAMPUS beneficiaries 
by hospitals are subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system.
    (C) Services exempt from the DRG-based payment system. The following 
hospital services, even when provided in a hospital subject to the 
CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system, are exempt from the CHAMPUS DRG-based 
payment system. The services in paragraphs (a)(1)(ii)(C)(1) through 
(a)(1)(ii)(C)(4) and (a)(1)(ii)(C)(7) through (a)(1)(ii)(C)(9) of this 
section shall be reimbursed under the procedures in paragraph (a)(3) of 
this section, and the services in paragraphs (a)(1)(ii)(C)(5) and 
(a)(1)(ii)(C)(6) of this section shall be reimbursed under the 
procedures in paragraph (g) of this section.
    (1) Services provided by hospitals exempt from the DRG-based payment 
system.
    (2) All services related to kidney acquisition by Rental 
Transplantation Centers.
    (3) All services related to a heart transplantation which would 
otherwise be paid under DRG 103.
    (4) All services related to liver transplantation when the 
transplant is performed in a CHAMPUS-authorized liver transplantation 
center.
    (5) All professional services provided by hospital-based physicians.
    (6) All services provided by nurse anesthetists.
    (7) All services related to discharges involving pediatric bone 
marrow transplants (patient under 18 at admission).
    (8) All services related to discharges involving children who have 
been determined to be HIV seropositive (patient under 18 at admission).
    (9) All services related to discharges involving pediatric cystic 
fibrosis (patient under 18 at admission).
    (10) For admissions occurring on or after October 1, 1990, the costs 
of blood clotting factor for hemophilia inpatients. An additional 
payment shall be made to a hospital for each unit of blood clotting 
factor furnished to a CHAMPUS inpatient who is hemophiliac in accordance 
with the amounts established under the Medicare Prospective Payment 
System (42 CFR 412.115).
    (D) Hospitals subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system. All 
hospitals within the fifty states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto 
Rico which are certified to provide services to CHAMPUS beneficiaries 
are subject to the DRG-based payment system except for the following 
hospitals or hospital units which are exempt.
    (1) Psychiatric hospitals. A psychiatric hospital which is exempt 
from the Medicare Prospective Payment System is also exempt from the 
CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system. In order for a psychiatric hospital 
which does not participate in Medicare to be exempt from the CHAMPUS 
DRG-based payment system, it must meet the same criteria (as determined 
by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee) as required for exemption from 
the Medicare Prospective Payment System as contained in 42 CFR 412.23.
    (2) Rehabilitation hospitals. A rehabilitation hospital which is 
exempt from the Medicare Prospective Payment System is also exempt from 
the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system. In order for a rehabilitation 
hospital which does not participate in Medicare to be exempt from the 
CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system, it must meet the same criteria (as 
determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee) as required for 
exemption from the Medicare Prospective Payment System as contained in 
42 CFR 412.23.
    (3) Psychiatric and rehabilitation units (distinct parts). A 
psychiatric or rehabilitation unit which is exempt from the Medicare 
prospective payment system is also exempt from the CHAMPUS DRG-based 
payment system. In order for a distinct unit which does not participate 
in Medicare to be exempt from the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system, it 
must meet the same criteria (as determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or 
a designee) as required

[[Page 266]]

for exemption from the Medicare Prospective Payment System as contained 
in 42 CFR 412.23.
    (4) Long-term hospitals. A long-term hospital which is exempt from 
the Medicare prospective payment system is also exempt from the CHAMPUS 
DRG-based payment system. In order for a long-term hospital which does 
not participate in Medicare to be exempt from the CHAMPUS DRG-based 
payment system, it must have an average length of inpatient stay greater 
than 25 days:
    (i) As computed by dividing the number of total inpatient days (less 
leave or pass days) by the total number of discharges for the hospital's 
most recent fiscal year; or
    (ii) As computed by the same method for the immediately preceding 
six-month period, if a change in the hospital's average length of stay 
is indicated.
    (5) Sole community hospitals. Any hospital which has qualified for 
special treatment under the Medicare prospective payment system as a 
sole community hospital and has not given up that classification is 
exempt from the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system. (See subpart G of 42 
CFR part 412.)
    (6) Christian Science sanitoriums. All Christian Science sanitoriums 
(as defined in paragraph (b)(4)(viii) of Sec. 199.6) are exempt from the 
CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system.
    (7) Cancer hospitals. Any hospital which qualifies as a cancer 
hospital under the Medicare standards and has elected to be exempt from 
the Medicare prospective payment system is exempt from the CHAMPUS DRG-
based payment system. (See 42 CFR 412.94.)
    (8) Hospitals outside the 50 states, the District of Columbia, and 
Puerto Rico. A hospital is excluded from the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment 
system if it is not located in one of the fifty States, the District of 
Colubmia, or Puerto Rico.
    (E) Hospitals which do not participate in Medicare. It is not 
required that a hospital be a Medicare-participating provider in order 
to be an authorized CHAMPUS provider. However, any hospital which is 
subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system and which otherwise 
meets CHAMPUS requirements but which is not a Medicare-participating 
provider (having completed a form HCFA-1514, Hospital Request for 
Certification in the Medicare/Medicaid Program and a form HCFA-1561, 
Health Insurance Benefit Agreement) must complete a participation 
agreement with OCHAMPUS. By completing the participation agreement, the 
hospital agrees to participate on all CHAMPUS inpatient claims and to 
accept the CHAMPUS-determined allowable amount as payment in full for 
these claims. Any hospital which does not participate in Medicare and 
does not complete a participation agreement with OCHAMPUS will not be 
authorized to provide services to CHAMPUS beneficiaries.
    (F) Substance Use Disorder Rehabilitation facilities. With 
admissions on or after July 1, 1995, substance use disorder 
rehabilitation facilities, authorized under Sec. 199.6(b)(4)(xiv), are 
subject to the DRG-based payment system.
    (iii) Determination of payment amounts. The actual payment for an 
individual claim under the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system is 
calculated by multiplying the appropriate adjusted standardized amount 
(adjusted to account for area wage differences using the wage indexes 
used in the Medicare program) by a weighting factor specific to each 
DRG.
    (A) Calculation of DRG weights.
    (1) Grouping of charges. All discharge records in the database shall 
be grouped by DRG.
    (2) Remove DRGs 469 and 470. Records from DRGs 469 and 470 shall be 
removed from the database.
    (3) Indirect medical education standardization. To standardize the 
charges for the cost effects of indirect medical education factors, each 
teaching hospital's charges will be divided by 1.0 plus the following 
ratio on a hospital-specific basis:

                                                                                                                
                                            number of interns+residents                                         
   1.43  x  <5-ln [> <5-line (>1.0 +   ------------------------------------      <5-ln )> .5795-1.0<5-ln ]>     
                                                  number of beds                                                
                                                                                                                


[[Page 267]]

    (4) Wage level standardization. To standardize the charge records 
for area wage differences, each charge record will be divided into 
labor-related and nonlabor-related portions, and the labor-related 
portion shall be divided by the most recently available Medicare wage 
index for the area. The labor-related and nonlabor-related portions will 
then be added together.
    (5) Elimination of statistical outliers. All unusually high or low 
charges shall be removed from the database.
    (6) Calculation of DRG average charge. After the standardization for 
indirect medical education, and area wage differences, an average charge 
for each DRG shall be computed by summing charges in a DRG and dividing 
that sum by the number of records in the DRG.
    (7) Calculation of national average charge per discharge. A national 
average charge per discharge shall be calculated by summing all charges 
and dividing that sum by the total number of records from all DRG 
categories.
    (8) DRG relative weights. DRG relative weights shall be calculated 
for each DRG category by dividing each DRG average charge by the 
national average charge.
    (B) Empty and low-volume DRGs. The Medicare weight shall be used for 
any DRG with less than ten (10) occurrences in the CHAMPUS database. The 
short-stay thresholds shall be set at one day for these DRGs and the 
long-stay thresholds shall be set at the FY 87 Medicare thresholds.
    (C) Updating DRG weights. The CHAMPUS DRG weights shall be updated 
or adjusted as follows:
    (1) DRG weights shall be recalculated annually using CHAMPUS charge 
data and the methodology described in paragraph (a)(1)(iii)(A) of this 
section.
    (2) When a new DRG is created, CHAMPUS will, if practical, calculate 
a weight for it using an appropriate charge sample (if available) and 
the methodology described in paragraph (a)(1)(iii)(A) of this section.
    (3) In the case of any other change under Medicare to an existing 
DRG weight (such as in connection with technology changes), CHAMPUS 
shall adjust its weight for that DRG in a manner comparable to the 
change made by Medicare.
    (D) Calculation of the adjusted standardized amounts. The following 
procedures shall be followed in calculating the CHAMPUS adjusted 
standardized amounts.
    (1) Differentiate large urban, other urban, and rural charges. All 
charges in the database shall be sorted into large urban, other urban, 
and rural groups (using the same definitions for these categories used 
in the Medicare program). The following procedures will be applied to 
each group.
    (2) Indirect medical education standardization. To standardize the 
charges for the cost effects of indirect medical education factors, each 
teaching hospital's charges will be divided by 1.0 plus the following 
ratio on a hospital-specific basis:

                                                                                                                
                                            number of interns+residents                                         
   1.43  x  <5-ln [> <5-line (>1.0 +   ------------------------------------      <5-ln )> .5795-1.0<5-ln ]>     
                                                  number of beds                                                
                                                                                                                

    (3) Wage level standardization. To standardize the charge records 
for area wage differnces, each charge record will be divided into labor-
related and nonlabor-related portions, and the labor-related portion 
shall be divided by the most recently available Medicare wage index for 
the area. The labor-related and nonlabor-related portions will then be 
added together.
    (4) Apply the cost to charge ratio. Each charge is to be reduced to 
a representative cost by using the Medicare cost to charge ratio. This 
amount shall be increased by 1 percentage point in order to reimburse 
hospitals for bad debt expenses attributable to CHAMPUS beneficiaries.
    (5) Preliminary base year standardized amount. A preliminary base 
year standardized amount shall be calculated by summing all costs in the 
database applicable to the large urban, other urban, or rural group and 
dividing by

[[Page 268]]

the total number of discharges in the respective group.
    (6) Update for inflation. The preliminary base year standardized 
amounts shall be updated using an annual update factor equal to 1.07 to 
produce fiscal year 1988 preliminary standardized amounts. Therefore, 
any development of a new standardized amount will use an inflation 
factor equal to the hospital market basket index used by the Health Care 
Financing Administration in their Prospective Payment System.
    (7) The preliminary standardized amounts, updated for inflation, 
shall be divided by a system standardization factor so that total DRG 
outlays, given the database distribution across hospitals and diagnosis, 
are equal to the total charges reduced to costs.
    (8) Labor and nonlabor portions of the adjusted standardized 
amounts. The adjusted standardized amounts shall be divided into labor 
and nonlabor portions in accordance with the Medicare division of labor 
and nonlabor portions.
    (E) Adjustments to the DRG-based payments amounts. The following 
adjustments to the DRG-based amounts (the weight multiplied by the 
adjusted standardized amount) will be made.
    (1) Outliers. The DRG-based payment to a hospital shall be adjusted 
for atypical cases. These outliers are those cases that have either an 
unusually short length-of-stay or extremely long length-of-stay or that 
involve extraordinarily high costs when compared to most discharges 
classified in the same DRG. Cases which qualify as both a length-of-stay 
outlier and a cost outlier shall be paid at the rate which results in 
the greater payment.
    (i) Length-of-stay outliers. Length-of-stay outliers shall be 
identified and paid by the fiscal intermediary when the claims are 
processed.
    (A) Short-stay outliers. Any discharge with a length-of-stay (LOS) 
less than 1.94 standard deviations from the DRG's geometric LOS shall be 
classified as a short-stay outlier. Short-stay outliers shall be 
reimbursed at 200 percent of the per diem rate for the DRG for each 
covered day of the hospital stay, not to exceed the DRG amount. The per 
diem rate shall equal the DRG amount divided by the geometric mean 
length-of-stay for the DRG.
    (B) Long-stay outliers. Any discharge (except for neonatal services 
and services in children's hospitals) which has a length-of-stay (LOS) 
exceeding a threshold established in accordance with the criteria used 
for the Medicare Prospective Payment System as contained in 42 CFR 
412.82 shall be classified as a long-stay outlier. Any discharge for 
neonatal services or for services in a children's hospital which has a 
LOS exceeding the lesser of 1.94 standard deviations or 17 days from the 
DRG's geometric mean LOS also shall be classified as a long-stay 
outlier. Long-stay outliers shall be reimbursed the DRG-based amount 
plus a percentage (as established for the Medicare Prospective Payment 
System) of the per diem rate for the DRG for each covered day of care 
beyond the long-stay outlier cutoff. The per diem rate shall equal the 
DRG amount divided by the geometric mean LOS for the DRG.
    (ii) Cost outliers. Additional payment for cost outliers shall be 
made only upon request by the hospital.
    (A) Cost outliers except those in children's hospitals or for 
neonatal services. Any discharge which has standardized costs that 
exceed a threshold established in accordance with the criteria used for 
the Medicare Prospective Payment System as contained in 42 CFR 412.84 
shall qualify as a cost outlier. The standardized costs shall be 
calculated by multiplying the total charges by the factor described in 
Sec. 199.14(a)(1)(iii)(D)(4) and adjusting this amount for indirect 
medical education costs. Cost outliers shall be reimbursed the DRG-based 
amount plus a percentage (as established for the Medicare Prospective 
Payment System) of all costs exceeding the threshold.
    (B) Cost outliers in children's hospitals and for neonatal services. 
Any discharge for services in a children's hospital or for neonatal 
services which has standardized costs that exceed a threshold of the 
greater of two times the DRG-based amount or $13,500 shall qualify as a 
cost outlier. The standardized costs shall be calculated by multiplying 
the total charges by the factor described in 
Sec. 199.14(a)(1)(iii)(D)(4) (adjusted to include average capital and 
direct medical education costs) and adjusting this amount for indirect 
medical education

[[Page 269]]

costs. Cost outliers for services in children's hospitals and for 
neonatal services shall be reimbursed the DRG-based amount plus a 
percentage (as established for the Medicare Prospective Payment System) 
of all costs exceeding the threshold.
    (C) Cost outliers for burn cases. All cost outliers for DRGs related 
to burn cases shall be reimbursed the DRG-based amount plus a percentage 
(as established for the Medicare Prospective Payment System) of all 
costs exceeding the threshold. The standardized costs and thresholds for 
these cases shall be calculated in accordance with 
Sec. 199.14(a)(1)(iii)(E)(1)(ii)(A) and 
Sec. 199.14(a)(1)(iii)(E)(1)(ii)(B).
    (2) Wage adjustment. CHAMPUS will adjust the labor portion of the 
standardized amounts according to the hospital's area wage index.
    (3) Indirect medical education adjustment. The wage adjusted DRG 
payment will also be multiplied by 1.0 plus the hospital's indirect 
medical education ratio.
    (4) Children's hospital differential. With respect to claims from 
children's hospitals, the appropriate adjusted standardized amount shall 
also be adjusted by a children's hospital differential.
    (i) Qualifying children's hospitals. Hospitals qualifying for the 
children's hospital differential are hospitals that are exempt from the 
Medicare Prospective Payment System, or, in the case of hospitals that 
do not participate in Medicare, that meet the same criteria (as 
determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee) as required for 
exemption from the Medicare Prospective Payment System as contained in 
42 CFR 412.23.
    (ii) Calculation of differential. The differential shall be equal to 
the difference between a specially calculated children's hospital 
adjusted standardized amount and the adjusted standardized amount for 
fiscal year 1988. The specially calculated children's hospital adjusted 
standardized amount shall be calculated in the same manner as set forth 
in Sec. 199.14(a)(1)(iii)(D), except that:
    (A) The base period shall be fiscal year 1988 and shall represent 
total estimated charges for discharges that occurred during fiscal year 
1988.
    (B) No cost to charge ratio shall be applied.
    (C) Capital costs and direct medical education costs will be 
included in the calculation.
    (D) The factor used to update the database for inflation to produce 
the fiscal year 1988 base period amount shall be the applicable Medicare 
inpatient hospital market basket rate.
    (iii) Transition rule. Until March 1, 1992, separate differentials 
shall be used for each higher volume children's hospital (individually) 
and for all other children's hospitals (in the aggregate). For this 
purpose, a higher volume hospital is a hospital that had 50 or more 
CHAMPUS discharges in fiscal year 1988.
    (iv) Hold harmless provision. At such time as the weights initially 
assigned to neonatal DRGs are recalibrated based on sufficient volume of 
CHAMPUS claims records, children's hospital differentials shall be 
recalculated and appropriate retrospective and prospective adjustments 
shall be made. To the extent practicable, the recalculation shall also 
include reestimated values of other factors (including but not limited 
to direct education and capital costs and indirect education factors) 
for which more accurate data became available.
    (v) No update for inflation. The children's hospital differential, 
calculated (and later recalculated under the hold harmless provision) 
for the base period of fiscal year 1988, shall not be updated for 
subsequent fiscal years.
    (vi) Administrative corrections. In connection with determinations 
pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)(iii) (E)(4)(iii) of this section, any 
children's hospital that believes OCHAMPUS erroneously failed to 
classify the hospital as a high volume hospital or incorrectly 
calculated (in the case of a high volume hospital) the hospital's 
differential may obtain administrative corrections by submitting 
appropriate documentation to the Director, OCHAMPUS (or a designee).
    (F) Updating the adjusted standardized amounts. Beginning in FY 
1989, the adjusted standardized amounts will be updated by the Medicare 
annual update

[[Page 270]]

factor, unless the adjusted standardized amounts are recalculated.
    (G) Annual cost pass-throughs.
    (1) Capital costs. When requested in writing by a hospital, CHAMPUS 
shall reimburse the hospital its share of actual capital costs as 
reported annually to the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary. Payment for 
capital costs shall be made annually based on the ratio of CHAMPUS 
inpatient days for those beneficiaries subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based 
payment system to total inpatient days applied to the hospital's total 
allowable capital costs. Reductions in payments for capital costs which 
are required under Medicare shall also be applied to payments for 
capital costs under CHAMPUS.
    (i) Costs included as capital costs. Allowable capital costs are 
those specified in Medicare Regulation Sec. 413.130, as modified by 
Sec. 412.72.
    (ii) Services, facilities, or supplies provided by supplying 
organizations. If services, facilities, or supplies are provided to the 
hospital by a supplying organization related to the hospital within the 
meaning of Medicare Regulation Sec. 413.17, then the hospital must 
include in its capital-related costs, the capital-related costs of the 
supplying organization. However, if the supplying organization is not 
related to the provider within the meaning of Sec. 413.17, no part of 
the change to the provider may be considered a capital-related cost 
unless the services, facilities, or supplies are capital-related in 
nature and:
    (A) The capital-related equipment is leased or rented by the 
provider;
    (B) The capital-related equipment is located on the provider's 
premises; and
    (C) The capital-related portion of the charge is separately 
specified in the charge to the provider.
    (2) Direct medical education costs. When requested in writing by a 
hospital, CHAMPUS shall reimburse the hospital its actual direct medical 
education costs as reported annually to the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary. 
Such teaching costs must be for a teaching program approved under 
Medicare Regulation Sec. 413.85. Payment for direct medical education 
costs shall be made annually based on the ratio of CHAMPUS inpatient 
days for those benficiaries subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment 
system to total inpatient days applied to the hospital's total allowable 
direct medical education costs. Allowable direct medical education costs 
are those specified in Medicare Regulation Sec. 413.85.
    (3) Information necessary for payment of capital and direct medical 
education costs. All hospitals subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment 
system, except for children's hospitals, may be reimbursed for allowed 
capital and direct medical education costs by submitting a request to 
the CHAMPUS contractor. Such request shall cover the one-year period 
corresponding to the hospital's Medicare cost-reporting period. The 
first such request may cover a period of less than a full year--from the 
effective date of the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system to the end of the 
hospital's Medicare cost-reporting period. All costs reported to the 
CHAMPUS contractor must correspond to the costs reported on the 
hospital's Medicare cost report. In the case of children's hospitals 
that request reimbursement under this clause for capital and/or direct 
medical education costs, the hospital must submit appropriate base 
period cost information, as determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS (or 
designee). (If these costs change as a result of a subsequent audit by 
Medicare, the revised costs are to be reported to the hospital's CHAMPUS 
contractor within 30 days of the date the hospital is notified of the 
change.) The request must be signed by the hospital official responsible 
for verifying the amounts and shall contain the following information.
    (i) The hospital's name.
    (ii) The hospital's address.
    (iii) The hospital's CHAMPUS provider number.
    (iv) The hospital's Medicare provider number.
    (v) The period covered--this must correspond to the hospital's 
Medicare cost-reporting period.
    (vi) Total inpatient days provided to all patients in units subject 
to DRG-based payment.
    (vii) Total allowed CHAMPUS inpatient days provided in units subject 
to DRG-based payment.
    (viii) Total allowable capital costs.

[[Page 271]]

    (ix) Total allowable direct medical education costs.
    (x) Total full-time equivalents for:
    (A) Residents.
    (B) Interns.
    (xi) Total inpatient beds as of the end of the cost-reporting 
period. If this has changed during the reporting period, an explanation 
of the change must be provided.
    (xii) Title of official signing the report.
    (xiii) Reporting date.
    (xiv) The report shall contain a certification statement that any 
changes to the items in paragraphs (a)(1)(iii)(G)(3)(vi), (vii), (viii), 
(ix), or (x), which are a result of an audit of the hospital's Medicare 
cost-report, shall be reported to CHAMPUS within thirty (30) days of the 
date the hospital is notified of the change.
    (2) CHAMPUS mental health per diem payment system. The CHAMPUS 
mental health per diem payment system shall be used to reimburse for 
inpatient mental health hospital care in specialty psychiatric hospitals 
and units. Payment is made on the basis of prospectively determined 
rates and paid on a per diem basis. The system uses two sets of per 
diems. One set of per diems applies to hospitals and units that have a 
relatively higher number of CHAMPUS discharges. For these hospitals and 
units, the system uses hospital-specific per diem rates. The other set 
of per diems applies to hospitals and units with a relatively lower 
number of CHAMPUS discharges. For these hospitals and units, the system 
uses regional per diems, and further provides for adjustments for area 
wage differences and indirect medical education costs and additional 
pass-through payments for direct medical education costs.
    (i) Applicability of the mental health per diem payment system.
    (A) Hospitals and units covered. The CHAMPUS mental health per diem 
payment system applies to services covered (see paragraph (a)(2)(i)(B) 
of this section) that are provided in Medicare prospective payment 
system (PPS) exempt psychiatric specialty hospitals and all Medicare PPS 
exempt psychiatric specialty units of other hospitals. In addition, any 
psychiatric hospital that does not participate in Medicare, or any other 
hospital that has a psychiatric specialty unit that has not been so 
designated for exemption from the Medicare prospective payment system 
because the hospital does not participate in Medicare, may be designated 
as a psychiatric hospital or psychiatric specialty unit for purposes of 
the CHAMPUS mental health per diem payment system upon demonstrating 
that it meets the same criteria (as determined by the Director, 
OCHAMPUS) as required for the Medicare exemption. The CHAMPUS mental 
health per diem payment system does not apply to mental health services 
provided in other hospitals.
    (B) Services covered. Unless specifically exempted, all covered 
hospitals' and units' inpatient claims which are classified into a 
mental health DRG (DRG categories 425-432, but not DRG 424) or an 
alcohol/drug abuse DRG (DRG categories 433-437) shall be subject to the 
mental health per diem payment system.
    (ii) Hospital-specific per diems for higher volume hospitals and 
units. This paragraph describes the per diem payment amounts for 
hospitals and units with a higher volume of CHAMPUS discharges.
    (A)(1) Per diem amount. A hospital-specific per diem amount shall be 
calculated for each hospital and unit with a higher volume of CHAMPUS 
discharges. The base period per diem amount shall be equal to the 
hospital's average daily charge in the base period. The base period 
amount, however, may not exceed the cap described in paragraph 
(a)(2)(ii)(B) of this section. The base period amount shall be updated 
in accordance with paragraph (a)(2)(iv) of this section.
    (2) In states that have implemented a payment system in connection 
with which hospitals in that state have been exempted from the CHAMPUS 
DRG-based payment system pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)(ii)(A) of this 
section, psychiatric hospitals and units may have per diem amounts 
established based on the payment system applicable to such hospitals and 
units in the state. The per diem amount, however, may not exceed the cap 
amount applicable to other higher volume hospitals.

[[Page 272]]

    (B) Cap--(1) As it affects payment for care provided to patients 
prior to April 6, 1995, the base period per diem amount may not exceed 
the 80th percentile of the average daily charge weighted for all 
discharges throughout the United States from all higher volume 
hospitals.
    (2) Applicable to payments for care provided to patients on or after 
April 6, 1996, the base period per diem amount may not exceed the 70th 
percentile of the average daily charge weighted for all discharges 
throughout the United States from all higher volume hospitals. For this 
purpose, base year charges shall be deemed to be charges during the 
period of July 1, 1991 to June 30, 1992, adjusted to correspond to base 
year (FY 1988) charges by the percentage change in average daily charges 
for all higher volume hospitals and units between the period of July 1, 
1991 to June 30, 1992 and the base year.
    (C) Review of per diem. Any hospital or unit which believes OCHAMPUS 
calculated a hospital-specific per diem which differs by more than $5.00 
from that calculated by the hospital or unit may apply to the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, for a recalculation. The burden of proof shall 
be on the hospital.
    (iii) Regional per diems for lower volume hospitals and units. This 
paragraph describes the per diem amounts for hospitals and units with a 
lower volume of CHAMPUS discharges.
    (A) Per diem amounts. Hospitals and units with a lower volume of 
CHAMPUS patients shall be paid on the basis of a regional per diem 
amount, adjusted for area wages and indirect medical education. Base 
period regional per diems shall be calculated based upon all CHAMPUS 
lower volume hospitals' claims paid during the base period. Each 
regional per diem amount shall be the quotient of all covered charges 
divided by all covered days of care, reported on all CHAMPUS claims from 
lower volume hospitals in the region paid during the base period, after 
having standardized for indirect medical education costs and area wage 
indexes and subtracted direct medical education costs. Regional per diem 
amounts are adjusted in accordance with paragraph (a)(2)(iii)(C) of this 
section. Additional pass-through payments to lower volume hospitals are 
made in accordance with paragraph (a)(2)(iii)(D) of this section. The 
regions shall be the same as the Federal census regions.
    (B) Review of per diem amount. Any hospital that believes the 
regional per diem amount applicable to that hospital has been 
erroneously calculated by OCHAMPUS by more than $5.00 may submit to the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, evidence supporting a different 
regional per diem. The burden of proof shall be on the hosptial.
    (C) Adjustments to regional per diems. Two adjustments shall be made 
to the regional per diem rates.
    (1) Area wage index. The same area wage indexes used for the CHAMPUS 
DRG-based payment system (see paragraph (a)(1)(iii)(E)(2) of this 
section) shall be applied to the wage portion of the applicable regional 
per diem rate for each day of the admission. The wage portion shall be 
the same as that used for the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system.
    (2) Indirect medical education. The indirect medical education 
adjustment factors shall be calculated for teaching hospitals in the 
same manner as is used in the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system (see 
paragraph (a)(1)(iii)(E)(3) of this section) and applied to the 
applicable regional per diem rate for each day of the admission.
    (D) Annual cost pass-through for direct medical education. In 
addition to payments made to lower volume hospitals under paragraph 
(a)(2)(iii) of this section, CHAMPUS shall annually reimburse hospitals 
for actual direct medical education costs associated with services to 
CHAMPUS beneficiaries. This reimbursement shall be done pursuant to the 
same procedures as are applicable to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment 
system (see paragraph (a)(1)(iii)(G) of this section).
    (iv) Base period and update factors.
    (A) Base period. The base period for calculating the hospital-
specific and regional per diems, as described in paragraphs (a)(2)(ii) 
and (a)(2)(iii) of this section, is Federal fiscal year 1988. Base 
period calculations shall be based on actual claims paid during the 
period July 1, 1987 through May 31, 1988,

[[Page 273]]

trended forward to represent the 12-month period ending September 30, 
1988 on the basis of the Medicare inpatient hospital market basket rate.
    (B) Alternative hospital-specific data base. Upon application of a 
higher volume hospital or unit to the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, 
the hospital or unit may have its hospital-specific base period 
calculations based on claims with a date of discharge (rather than date 
of payment) between July 1, 1987 through May 31, 1988 if it has 
generally experienced unusual delays in claims payments and if the use 
of such an alternative data base would result in a difference in the per 
diem amount of at least $5.00. For this purpose, the unusual delays 
means that the hospital's or unit's average time period between date of 
discharge and date of payment is more than two standard deviations 
longer than the national average.
    (C) Update factors--(1) The hospital-specific per diems and the 
regional per diems calculated for the base period pursuant to paragraphs 
(a)(2)(ii) of this section shall remain in effect for federal fiscal 
year 1989; there will be no additional update for fiscal year 1989.
    (2) Except as provided in paragraph (a)(2)(iv)(C)(3) of this 
section, for subsequent federal fiscal years, each per diem shall be 
updated by the Medicare update factor for hospitals and units exempt 
from the Medicare prospective payment system.
    (3) As an exception to the update required by paragraph 
(a)(2)(iv)(C)(2) of this section, all per diems in effect at the end of 
fiscal year 1995 shall remain in effect, with no additional update, 
throughout fiscal years 1996 and 1997. For fiscal year 1998 and 
thereafter, the per diems in effect at the end of fiscal year 1997 will 
be updated in accordance with paragraph (a)(2)(iv)(C)(2).
    (4) Hospitals and units with hospital-specific rates will be 
notified of their respective rates prior to the beginning of each 
Federal fiscal year. New hospitals shall be notified at such time as the 
hospital rate is determined. The actual amounts of each regional per 
diem that will apply in any Federal fiscal year shall be published in 
the Federal Register at approximately the start of that fiscal year.
    (v) Higher volume hospitals. This paragraph describes the 
classification of and other provisions pertinent to hospitals with a 
higher volume of CHAMPUS patients.
    (A) In general. Any hospital or unit that had an annual rate of 25 
or more CHAMPUS discharges of CHAMPUS patients during the period July 1, 
1987 through May 31, 1988 shall be considered a higher volume hospital 
has 25 or more CHAMPUS discharges, that hospital shall be considered to 
be a higher volume hospital during Federal fiscal year 1989 and all 
subsequent fiscal years. All other hospitals and units covered by the 
CHAMPUS mental health per diem payment system shall be considered lower 
volume hospitals.
    (B) Hospitals that subsequently become higher volume hospitals. In 
any Federal fiscal year in which a hospital, including a new hospital 
(see paragraph (a)(2)(v)(C) of this section), not previously classified 
as a higher volume hospital has 25 or more CHAMPUS discharges, that 
hospital shall be considered to be a higher volume hospital during the 
next Federal fiscal year and all subsequent fiscal years. The hospital 
specific per diem amount shall be calculated in accordance with the 
provisions of paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of this section, except that the base 
period average daily charge shall be deemed to be the hospital's average 
daily charge in the year in which the hospital had 25 or more 
discharges, adjusted by the percentage change in average daily charges 
for all higher volume hospitals and units between the year in which the 
hospital had 25 or more CHAMPUS discharges and the base period. The base 
period amount, however, may not exceed the cap described in paragraph 
(a)(2)(ii)(B) of this section.
    (C) Special retrospective payment provision for new hospitals. For 
purposes of this paragraph, a new hospital is a hospital that qualifies 
for the Medicare exemption from the rate of increase ceiling applicable 
to new hospitals which are PPS-exempt psychiatric hospitals. Any new 
hospital that becomes a higher volume hospital, in addition to 
qualifying prospectively as a higher volume hospital for purposes of 
paragraph (a)(2)(v)(B) of this section, may additionally, upon 
application to the

[[Page 274]]

Director, OCHAMPUS, receive a retrospective adjustment. The 
retrospective adjustment shall be calculated so that the hospital 
receives the same government share payments it would have received had 
it been designated a higher volume hospital for the federal fiscal year 
in which it first had 25 or more CHAMPUS discharges and the preceding 
fiscal year (if it had any CHAMPUS patients during the preceding fiscal 
year). Such new hospitals must agree not to bill CHAMPUS beneficiaries 
for any additional costs beyond that determined initially.
    (D) Review of classification. Any hospital or unit which OCHAMPUS 
erroneously fails to classify as a higher volume hospital may apply to 
the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, for such a classification. The 
hospital shall have the burden of proof.
    (vi) Payment for hospital based professional services. Lower volume 
hospitals and units may not bill separately for hospital based 
professional mental health services; payment for those services is 
included in the per diems. Higher volume hospitals and units, whether 
they billed CHAMPUS separately for hospital based professional mental 
health services or included those services in the hospital's billing to 
CHAMPUS, shall continue the practice in effect during the period July 1, 
1987 to May 31, 1988 (or other data base period used for calculating the 
hospital's or unit's per diem), except that any such hospital or unit 
may change its prior practice (and obtain an appropriate revision in its 
per diem) by providing to OCHAMPUS notice in accordance with procedures 
established by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee.
    (vii) Leave days. CHAMPUS shall not pay for days where the patient 
is absent on leave from the specialty psychiatric hospital or unit. The 
hospital must identify these days when claiming reimbursement. CHAMPUS 
shall not count a patients's leave of absence as a discharge in 
determining whether a facility should be classified as a higher volume 
hospital pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)(v) of this section.
    (viii) Exemptions from the CHAMPUS mental health per diem payment 
system. The following providers and procedures are exempt from the 
CHAMPUS mental health per diem payment system.
    (A) Non-specialty providers. Providers of inpatient care which are 
not either psychiatric hospitals or psychiatric specialty units as 
described in paragraph (a)(2)(i)(A) of this section are exempt from the 
CHAMPUS mental health per diem payment system. Such providers should 
refer to paragraph (a)(1) of this section for provisions pertinent to 
the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system.
    (B) DRG 424. Admissions for operating room procedures involving a 
principal diagnosis of mental illness (services which group into DRG 
424) are exempt from the per diem payment system. They will be 
reimbursed pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (a)(3) of this 
section.
    (C) Non-mental health services. Admissions for non-mental health 
procedures in specialty psychiatric hospitals and units are exempt from 
the per diem payment system. They will be reimbursed pursuant to the 
provisions of paragraph (a)(3) of this section.
    (D) Sole community hospitals. Any hospital which has qualified for 
special treatment under the Medicare prospective payment system as a 
sole community hospital and has not given up that classification is 
exempt.
    (E) Hospitals outside the U.S. A hospital is exempt if it is not 
located in one of the 50 states, the District of Columbia or Puerto 
Rico.
    (ix) Per diem payment for psychiatric and substance use disorder 
rehabilitation partial hospitalization services--(A) In general. 
Psychiatric and substance use disorder rehabilitation partial 
hospitalization services authorized by Sec. 199.4 (b)(10) and (e)(4) and 
provided by institutional providers authorized under Sec. 199.6 
(b)(4)(xii) and (b)(4)(xiv), are reimbursed on the basis of 
prospectively determined, all-inclusive per diem rates. The per diem 
payment amount must be accepted as payment in full for all institutional 
services provided, including board, routine nursing services, ancillary 
services (includes art, music, dance, occupational and other such 
therapies), psychological testing and assessments, overhead and

[[Page 275]]

any other services for which the customary practice among similar 
providers is included as part of the institutional charges.
    (B) Services which may be billed separately. The following services 
are not considered as included within the per diem payment amount and 
may be separately billed when provided by an authorized independent 
professional provider:
    (1) Psychotherapy sessions not included. Professional services 
provided by an authorized professional provider (who is not employed by 
or under contract with the partial hospitalization program) for purposes 
of providing clinical patient care to a patient in the partial 
hospitalization program are not included in the per diem rate. They may 
be separately billed. Professional mental health benefits are limited to 
a maximum of one session (60 minutes individual, 90 minutes family, 
etc.) per authorized treatment day not to exceed five sessions in any 
calendar week.
    (2) Non-mental health related medical services. Those services not 
normally included in the evaluation and assessment of a partial 
hospitalization program, non-mental health related medical services, may 
be separately billed when provided by an authorized independent 
professional provider. This includes ambulance services when medically 
necessary for emergency transport.
    (C) Per diem rate. For any full day partial hospitalization program 
(minimum of 6 hours), the maximum per diem payment amount is 40 percent 
of the average inpatient per diem amount per case established under the 
CHAMPUS mental health per diem reimbursement system for both high and 
low volume psychiatric hospitals and units (as defined in 
Sec. 199.14(a)(2)) for the fiscal year. A partial hospitalization 
program of less than 6 hours (with a minimum of three hours) will be 
paid a per diem rate of 75 percent of the rate for a full-day program.
    (D) Other requirements. No payment is due for leave days, for days 
in which treatment is not provided, or for days in which the duration of 
the program services was less than three hours.
    (3) Billed charges and set rates. The allowable costs for authorized 
care in all hospitals not subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment 
system or the CHAMPUS mental health per diem payment system shall be 
determined on the basis of billed charges or set rates. Under this 
procedure the allowable costs may not exceed the lower of:
    (i) The actual charge for such service made to the general public; 
or
    (ii) The allowed charge applicable to the policyholders or 
subscribers of the CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary for comparable services 
under comparable circumstances, when extended to CHAMPUS beneficiaries 
by consent or agreement; or
    (iii) The allowed charge applicable to the citizens of the community 
or state as established by local or state regulatory authority, 
excluding title XIX of the Social Security Act or other welfare program, 
when extended to CHAMPUS beneficiaries by consent or agreement.
    (4) CHAMPUS discount rates. The CHAMPUS-determined allowable cost 
for authorized care in any hospital may be based on discount rates 
established under paragraph (i) of this section.
    (b) Skilled Nursing Facilities (SNFs). The CHAMPUS-determined 
allowable cost for reimbursement of a SNF shall be determined on the 
same basis as for hospitals which are not subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-
based payment system.
    (c) Reimbursement for Other Than Hospitals and SNFs. The Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or a designee, shall establish such other methods of 
determining allowable cost or charge reimbursement for those 
institutions, other than hospitals and SNFs, as may be required.
    (d) Payment of institutional facility costs for ambulatory surgery. 
(1) In general. CHAMPUS pays institutional facility costs for ambulatory 
surgery on the basis of prospectively determined amounts, as provided in 
this paragraph. This payment method is similar to that used by the 
Medicare program for ambulatory surgery. This paragraph applies to 
payment for institutional charges for ambulatory surgery provided in 
hospitals and freestanding ambulatory surgical centers. It does not 
apply to professional services. A list of ambulatory surgery procedures

[[Page 276]]

subject to the payment method set forth in this paragraph shall be 
published periodically by the Director, OCHAMPUS. Payment to 
freestanding ambulatory surgery centers is limited to these procedures.
    (2) Payment in full. The payment provided for under this paragraph 
is the payment in full for services covered by this paragraph. 
Facilities may not charge beneficiaries for amounts, if any, in excess 
of the payment amounts determined pursuant to this paragraph.
    (3) Calculation of standard payment rates. Standard payment rates 
are calculated for groups of procedures under the following steps:
    (i) Step 1: Calculate a median standardized cost for each procedure. 
For each ambulatory surgery procedure, a median standardized cost will 
be calculated on the basis of all ambulatory surgery charges nationally 
under CHAMPUS during a recent one-year base period. The steps in this 
calculation include standardizing for local labor costs by reference to 
the same wage index and labor/non-labor-related cost ratio as applies to 
the facility under Medicare, applying a cost-to-charge ratio, 
calculating a median cost for each procedure, and updating to the year 
for which the payment rates will be in effect by the Consumer Price 
Index-Urban. In applying a cost-to-charge ratio, the Medicare cost-to-
charge ratio for freestanding ambulatory surgery centers (FASCs) will be 
used for all charges from FASCs, and the Medicare cost-to-charge ratio 
for hospital outpatient settings will be used for all charges from 
hospitals.
    (ii) Step 2: Grouping procedures. Procedures will then be placed 
into one of ten groups by their median per procedure cost, starting with 
$0 to $299 for group 1 and ending with $1000 to $1299 for group 9 and 
$1300 and above for group 10, with groups 2 through 8 set on the basis 
of $100 fixed intervals.
    (iii) Step 3: Adjustments to groups. The Director, OCHAMPUS may make 
adjustments to the groupings resulting from step 2 to account for any 
ambulatory surgery procedures for which there were insufficient data to 
allow a grouping or to correct for any anomalies resulting from data or 
statistical factors or other special factors that fairness requires be 
specially recognized. In making any such adjustments, the Director may 
take into consideration the placing of particular procedures in the 
ambulatory surgery groups under Medicare.
    (iv) Step 4: Standard payment amount per group. The standard payment 
amount per group will be the volume weighted median per procedure cost 
for the procedures in that group.
    (v) Step 5: Actual payments. Actual payment for a procedure will be 
the standard payment amount for the group which covers that procedure, 
adjusted for local labor costs by reference to the same labor/non-labor- 
related cost ratio and hospital wage index as used for ambulatory 
surgery centers by Medicare.
    (4) Multiple procedures. In cases in which authorized multiple 
procedures are performed during the same operative session, payment 
shall be based on 100 percent of the payment amount for the procedure 
with the highest ambulatory surgery payment amount, plus, for each other 
procedure performed during the session, 50 percent of its payment 
amount.
    (5) Annual updates. The standard payment amounts will be updated 
annually by the same update factor as is used in the Medicare annual 
updates for ambulatory surgery center payments.
    (6) Recalculation of rates. The Director, OCHAMPUS may periodically 
recalculate standard payment rates for ambulatory surgery using the 
steps set forth in paragraph (d)(3) of this section.
    (e) Reimbursement of Birthing Centers.
    (1) Reimbursement for maternity care and childbirth services 
furnished by an authorized birthing center shall be limited to the lower 
of the CHAMPUS established all-inclusive rate or the center's most-
favored all-inclusive rate.
    (2) The all-inclusive rate shall include the following to the extent 
that they are usually associated with a normal pregnancy and childbirth: 
Laboratory studies, prenatal management, labor management, delivery, 
post-partum management, newborn care, birth assistant, certified nurse-
midwife

[[Page 277]]

professional services, physician professional services, and the use of 
the facility.
    (3) The CHAMPUS established all-inclusive rate is equal to the sum 
of the CHAMPUS area prevailing professional charge for total obstetrical 
care for a normal pregnancy and delivery and the sum of the average 
CHAMPUS allowable institutional charges for supplies, laboratory, and 
delivery room for a hospital inpatient normal delivery. The CHAMPUS 
established all-inclusive rate areas will coincide with those 
established for prevailing professional charges and will be updated 
concurrently with the CHAMPUS area prevailing professional charge 
database.
    (4) Extraordinary maternity care services, when otherwise 
authorized, may be reimbursed at the lesser of the billed charge or the 
CHAMPUS allowable charge.
    (5) Reimbursement for an incomplete course of care will be limited 
to claims for professional services and tests where the beneficiary has 
been screened but rejected for admission into the birthing center 
program, or where the woman has been admitted but is discharged from the 
birthing center program prior to delivery, adjudicated as individual 
professional services and items.
    (6) The beneficiary's share of the total reimbursement to a birthing 
center is limited to the cost-share amount plus the amount billed for 
non-covered services and supplies.
    (f) Reimbursement of Residential Treatment Centers. The CHAMPUS rate 
is the per diem rate that CHAMPUS will authorize for all mental health 
services rendered to a patient and the patient's family as part of the 
total treatment plan submitted by a CHAMPUS-approved RTC, and approved 
by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee.
    (1) The all-inclusive per diem rate for RTCs operating or 
participating in CHAMPUS during the base period of July 1, 1987, through 
June 30, 1988, will be the lowest of the following conditions:
    (i) The CHAMPUS rate paid to the RTC for all-inclusive services as 
of June 30, 1988, adjusted by the Consumer Price Index--Urban (CPI-U) 
for medical care as determined applicable by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or 
designee; or
    (ii) The per diem rate accepted by the RTC from any other agency or 
organization (public or private) that is high enough to cover one-third 
of the total patient days during the 12-month period ending June 30, 
1988, adjusted by the CPI-U; or

    Note: The per diem rate accepted by the RTC from any other agency or 
organization includes the rates accepted from entities such as 
Government contractors in CHAMPUS demonstration projects.

    (iii) An OCHAMPUS determined capped per diem amount not to exceed 
the 80th percentile of all established CHAMPUS RTC rates nationally, 
weighted by total CHAMPUS days provided at each rate during the base 
period discussed in paragraph (f)(1) of this section.
    (2) The all-inclusive per diem rates for RTCs which began operation 
after June 30, 1988, or began operation before July 1, 1988, but had 
less than 6 months of operation by June 30, 1988, will be calculated 
based on the lower of the per diem rate accepted by the RTC that is high 
enough to cover one-third of the total patient days during its first 6 
to 12 consecutive months of operation, or the CHAMPUS determined capped 
amount. Rates for RTCs beginning operation prior to July 1, 1988, will 
be adjusted by an appropriate CPI-U inflation factor for the period 
ending June 30, 1988. A period of less than 12 months will be used only 
when the RTC has been in operation for less than 12 months. Once a full 
12 months is available, the rate will be recalculated.
    (3) For care on or after April 6, 1995, the per diem amount may not 
exceed a cap of the 70th percentile of all established Federal fiscal 
year 1994 RTC rates nationally, weighted by total CHAMPUS days provided 
at each rate during the first half of Federal fiscal year 1994, and 
updated to FY95. For Federal fiscal years 1996 and 1997, the cap shall 
remain unchanged. For Federal fiscal years after fiscal year 1997, the 
cap shall be adjusted by the Medicare update factor for hospitals and 
units exempt from the Medicare prospective payment system.

[[Page 278]]

    (4) All educational costs, whether they include routine education or 
special education costs, are excluded from reimbursement except when 
appropriate education is not available from, or not payable by, a 
cognizant public entity.
    (i) The RTC shall exclude educational costs from its daily costs.
    (ii) The RTC's accounting system must be adequate to assure CHAMPUS 
is not billed for educational costs.
    (iii) The RTC may request payment of educational costs on an 
individual case basis from the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, when 
appropriate education is not available from, or not payable by, a 
cognizant public entity. To qualify for reimbursement of educational 
costs in individual cases, the RTC shall comply with the application 
procedures established by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, 
including, but not limited to, the following:
    (A) As part of its admission procedures, the RTC must counsel and 
assist the beneficiary and the beneficiary's family in the necessary 
procedures for assuring their rights to a free and appropriate public 
education.
    (B) The RTC must document any reasons why an individual beneficiary 
cannot attend public educational facilities and, in such a case, why 
alternative educational arrangements have not been provided by the 
cognizant public entity.
    (C) If reimbursement of educational costs is approved for an 
individual beneficiary by the Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee, such 
educational costs shall be shown separately from the RTC's daily costs 
on the CHAMPUS claim. The amount paid shall not exceed the RTC's most-
favorable rate to any other patient, agency, or organization for special 
or general educational services whichever is appropriate.
    (D) If the RTC fails to request CHAMPUS approval of the educational 
costs on an individual case, the RTC agrees not to bill the beneficiary 
or the beneficiary's family for any amounts disallowed by CHAMPUS. 
Requests for payment of educational costs must be referred to the 
Director, OCHAMPUS, or designee for review and a determination of the 
applicability of CHAMPUS benefits.
    (5) Subject to the applicable RTC cap, adjustments to the RTC rates 
may be made annually.
    (i) For Federal fiscal years through 1995, the adjustment shall be 
based on the Consumer Price Index-Urban (CPI-U) for medical care as 
determined applicable by the Director, OCHAMPUS.
    (ii) For purposes of rates for Federal fiscal years 1996 and 1997:
    (A) for any RTC whose 1995 rate was at or above the thirtieth 
percentile of all established Federal fiscal year 1995 RTC rates 
normally, weighted by total CHAMPUS days provided at each rate during 
the first half of Federal fiscal year 1994, that rate shall remain in 
effect, with no additional update, throughout fiscal years 1996 and 
1997; and
    (B) For any RTC whose 1995 rate was below the 30th percentile level 
determined under paragraph (f)(5)(ii)(A) of this section, the rate shall 
be adjusted by the lesser of: the CPI-U for medical care, or the amount 
that brings the rate up to that 30th percentile level.
    (iii) For subsequent Federal fiscal years after fiscal year 1997, 
RTC rates shall be updated by the Medicare update factor for hospitals 
and units exempt from the Medicare prospective payment system.
    (6) For care provided on or after July 1, 1995, CHAMPUS will not pay 
for days in which the patient is absent on leave from the RTC. The RTC 
must identify these days when claiming reimbursement.
    (g) Reimbursement of hospice programs. Hospice care will be 
reimbursed at one of four predetermined national CHAMPUS rates based on 
the type and intensity of services furnished to the beneficiary. A 
single rate is applicable for each day of care except for continuous 
home care where payment is based on the number of hours of care 
furnished during a 24-hour period. These rates will be adjusted for 
regional differences in wages using wage indices for hospice care.
    (1) National hospice rates. CHAMPUS will use the national hospice 
rates for reimbursement of each of the following

[[Page 279]]

levels of care provided by or under arrangement with a CHAMPUS approved 
hospice program:
    (i) Routine home care. The hospice will be paid the routine home 
care rate for each day the patient is at home, under the care of the 
hospice, and not receiving continuous home care. This rate is paid 
without regard to the volume or intensity of routine home care services 
provided on any given day.
    (ii) Continuous home care. The hospice will be paid the continuous 
home care rate when continuous home care is provided. The continuous 
home care rate is divided by 24 hours in order to arrive at an hourly 
rate.
    (A) A minimum of 8 hours of care must be provided within a 24-hour 
day starting and ending at midnight.
    (B) More than half of the total actual hours being billed for each 
24-hour period must be provided by either a registered or licensed 
practical nurse.
    (C) Homemaker and home health aide services may be provided to 
supplement the nursing care to enable the beneficiary to remain at home.
    (D) For every hour or part of an hour of continuous care furnished, 
the hourly rate will be reimbursed to the hospice up to 24 hours a day.
    (iii) Inpatient respite care. The hospice will be paid at the 
inpatient respite care rate for each day on which the beneficiary is in 
an approved inpatient facility and is receiving respite care.
    (A) Payment for respite care may be made for a maximum of 5 days at 
a time, including the date of admission but not counting the date of 
discharge. The necessity and frequency of respite care will be 
determined by the hospice interdisciplinary group with input from the 
patient's attending physician and the hospice's medical director.
    (B) Payment for the sixth and any subsequent days is to be made at 
the routine home care rate.
    (iv) General inpatient care. Payment at the inpatient rate will be 
made when general inpatient care is provided for pain control or acute 
or chronic symptom management which cannot be managed in other settings. 
None of the other fixed payment rates (i.e., routine home care) will be 
applicable for a day on which the patient receives general inpatient 
care except on the date of discharge.
    (v) Date of discharge. For the day of discharge from an inpatient 
unit, the appropriate home care rate is to be paid unless the patient 
dies as an inpatient. When the patient is discharged deceased, the 
inpatient rate (general or respite) is to be paid for the discharge 
date.
    (2) Use of Medicare rates. CHAMPUS will use the most current 
Medicare rates to reimburse hospice programs for services provided to 
CHAMPUS beneficiaries. It is CHAMPUS' intent to adopt changes in the 
Medicare reimbursement methodology as they occur; e.g., Medicare's 
adoption of an updated, more accurate wage index.
    (3) Physician reimbursement. Payment is dependent on the physician's 
relationship with both the beneficiary and the hospice program.
    (i) Physicians employed by, or contracted with, the hospice. (A) 
Administrative and supervisory activities (i.e., establishment, review 
and updating of plans of care, supervising care and services, and 
establishing governing policies) are included in the adjusted national 
payment rate.
    (B) Direct patient care services are paid in addition to the 
adjusted national payment rate.
    (1) Physician services will be reimbursed an amount equivalent to 
100 percent of the CHAMPUS' allowable charge; i.e., there will be no 
cost-sharing and/or deductibles for hospice physician services.
    (2) Physician payments will be counted toward the hospice cap 
limitation.
    (ii) Independent attending physician. Patient care services rendered 
by an independent attending physician (a physician who is not considered 
employed by or under contract with the hospice) are not part of the 
hospice benefit.
    (A) Attending physician may bill in his/her own right.
    (B) Services will be subject to the appropriate allowable charge 
methodology.
    (C) Reimbursement is not counted toward the hospice cap limitation.

[[Page 280]]

    (D) Services provided by an independent attending physician must be 
coordinated with any direct care services provided by hospice 
physicians.
    (E) The hospice must notify the CHAMPUS contractor of the name of 
the physician whenever the attending physician is not a hospice 
employee.
    (iii) Voluntary physician services. No payment will be allowed for 
physician services furnished voluntarily (both physicians employed by, 
and under contract with, the hospice and independent attending 
physicians). Physicians may not discriminate against CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries; e.g., designate all services rendered to non-CHAMPUS 
patients as volunteer and at the same time bill for CHAMPUS patients.
    (4) Unrelated medical treatment. Any covered CHAMPUS services not 
related to the treatment of the terminal condition for which hospice 
care was elected will be paid in accordance with standard reimbursement 
methodologies; i.e., payment for these services will be subject to 
standard deductible and cost-sharing provisions under the CHAMPUS. A 
determination must be made whether or not services provided are related 
to the individual's terminal illness. Many illnesses may occur when an 
individual is terminally ill which are brought on by the underlying 
condition of the ill patient. For example, it is not unusual for a 
terminally ill patient to develop pneumonia or some other illness as a 
result of his or her weakened condition. Similarly, the setting of bones 
after fractures occur in a bone cancer patient would be treatment of a 
related condition. Thus, if the treatment or control of an upper 
respiratory tract infection is due to the weakened state of the terminal 
patient, it will be considered a related condition, and as such, will be 
included in the hospice daily rates.
    (5) Cap amount. Each CHAMPUS-approved hospice program will be 
subject to a cap on aggregate CHAMPUS payments from November 1 through 
October 31 of each year, hereafter known as ``the cap period.''
    (i) The cap amount will be adjusted annually by the percent of 
increase or decrease in the medical expenditure category of the Consumer 
Price Index for all urban consumers (CPI-U).
    (ii) The aggregate cap amount (i.e., the statutory cap amount times 
the number of CHAMPUS beneficiaries electing hospice care during the cap 
period) will be compared with total actual CHAMPUS payments made during 
the same cap period.
    (iii) Payments in excess of the cap amount must be refunded by the 
hospice program. The adjusted cap amount will be obtained from the 
Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA) prior to the end of each cap 
period.
    (iv) Calculation of the cap amount for a hospice which has not 
participated in the program for an entire cap year (November 1 through 
October 31) will be based on a period of at least 12 months but no more 
than 23 months. For example, the first cap period for a hospice entering 
the program on October 1, 1994, would run from October 1, 1994 through 
October 31, 1995. Similarly, the first cap period for hospice providers 
entering the program after November 1, 1993 but before November 1, 1994 
would end October 31, 1995.
    (6) Inpatient limitation. During the 12-month period beginning 
November 1 of each year and ending October 31, the aggregate number of 
inpatient days, both for general inpatient care and respite care, may 
not exceed 20 percent of the aggregate total number of days of hospice 
care provided to all CHAMPUS beneficiaries during the same period.
    (i) If the number of days of inpatient care furnished to CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries exceeds 20 percent of the total days of hospice care to 
CHAMPUS beneficiaries, the total payment for inpatient care is 
determined follows:
    (A) Calculate the ratio of the maximum number of allowable inpatient 
days of the actual number of inpatient care days furnished by the 
hospice to Medicare patients.
    (B) Multiply this ratio by the total reimbursement for inpatient 
care made by the CHAMPUS contractor.
    (C) Multiply the number of actual inpatient days in excess of the 
limitation by the routine home care rate.
    (D) Add the amounts calculated in paragraphs (g)(6)(i) (B) and (C) 
of this section.

[[Page 281]]

    (ii) Compare the total payment for inpatient care calculated in 
paragraph (g)(6)(i)(D) of this section to actual payments made to the 
hospice for inpatient care during the cap period.
    (iii) Payments in excess of the inpatient limitation must be 
refunded by the hospice program.
    (7) Hospice reporting responsibilities. The hospice is responsible 
for reporting the following data within 30 days after the end of the cap 
period:
    (i) Total reimbursement received and receivable for services 
furnished CHAMPUS beneficiaries during the cap period, including 
physician's services not of an administrative or general supervisory 
nature.
    (ii) Total reimbursement received and receivable for general 
inpatient care and inpatient respite care furnished to CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries during the cap period.
    (iii) Total number of inpatient days furnished to CHAMPUS hospice 
patients (both general inpatient and inpatient respite days) during the 
cap period.
    (iv) Total number of CHAMPUS hospice days (both inpatient and home 
care) during the cap period.
    (v) Total number of beneficiaries electing hospice care. The 
following rules must be adhered to by the hospice in determining the 
number of CHAMPUS beneficiaries who have elected hospice care during the 
period:
    (A) The beneficiary must not have been counted previously in either 
another hospice's cap or another reporting year.
    (B) The beneficiary must file an initial election statement during 
the period beginning September 28 of the previous cap year through 
September 27 of the current cap year in order to be counted as an 
electing CHAMPUS beneficiary during the current cap year.
    (C) Once a beneficiary has been included in the calculation of a 
hospice cap amount, he or she may not be included in the cap for that 
hospice again, even if the number of covered days in a subsequent 
reporting period exceeds that of the period where the beneficiary was 
included.
    (D) There will be proportional application of the cap amount when a 
beneficiary elects to receive hospice benefits from two or more 
different CHAMPUS-certified hospices. A calculation must be made to 
determine the percentage of the patient's length of stay in each hospice 
relative to the total length of hospice stay.
    (8) Reconsideration of cap amount and inpatient limit. A hospice 
dissatisfied with the contractor's calculation and application of its 
cap amount and/or inpatient limitation may request and obtain a 
contractor review if the amount of program reimbursement in 
controversy--with respect to matters which the hospice has a right to 
review--is at least $1000. The administrative review by the contractor 
of the calculation and application of the cap amount and inpatient 
limitation is the only administrative review available. These 
calculations are not subject to the appeal procedures set forth in 
Sec. 199.10. The methods and standards for calculation of the hospice 
payment rates established by CHAMPUS, as well as questions as to the 
validity of the applicable law, regulations or CHAMPUS decisions, are 
not subject to administrative review, including the appeal procedures of 
Sec. 199.10.
    (9) Beneficiary cost-sharing. There are no deductibles under the 
CHAMPUS hospice benefit. CHAMPUS pays the full cost of all covered 
services for the terminal illness, except for small cost-share amounts 
which may be collected by the individual hospice for outpatient drugs 
and biologicals and inpatient respite care.
    (i) The patient is responsible for 5 percent of the cost of 
outpatient drugs or $5 toward each prescription, whichever is less. 
Additionally, the cost of prescription drugs (drugs or biologicals) may 
not exceed that which a prudent buyer would pay in similar 
circumstances; that is, a buyer who refuses to pay more than the going 
price for an item or service and also seeks to economize by minimizing 
costs.
    (ii) For inpatient respite care, the cost-share for each respite 
care day is equal to 5 percent of the amount CHAMPUS has estimated to be 
the cost of respite care, after adjusting the national rate for local 
wage differences.
    (iii) The amount of the individual cost-share liability for respite 
care during a hospice cost-share period may

[[Page 282]]

not exceed the Medicare inpatient hospital deductible applicable for the 
year in which the hospice cost-share period began. The individual 
hospice cost-share period begins on the first day an election is in 
effect for the beneficiary and ends with the close of the first period 
of 14 consecutive days on each of which an election is not in effect for 
the beneficiary.
    (h) Reimbursement of Individual Health-Care Professionals and Other 
Non-Insitutional Health-Care Providers. The CHAMPUS-determined 
reasonable charge (the amount allowed by CHAMPUS) for the services of an 
individual health-care professional or other non-institutional health-
care provider (even if employed by or under contract to an institutional 
provider) shall be determined by one of the following methodolgies, that 
is, whichever is in effect in the specific geographic location at the 
time covered services and supplies are provided to a CHAMPUS 
beneficiary.
    (1) Allowable charge method--(i) Introduction--(A) In general. The 
allowable charge method is the preferred and primary method for 
reimbursement of individual health care professionals and other non-
institutional health care providers (covered by 10 U.S.C. 1079(h)(1)). 
The allowable charge for authorized care shall be the lower of the 
billed charge or the local CHAMPUS Maximum Allowable Charge (CMAC).
    (B) CHAMPUS Maximum Allowable Charge. Beginning in calendar year 
1992, prevailing charge levels and appropriate charge levels will be 
calculated on a national level. There will then be calculated a national 
CHAMPUS Maximum Allowable Charge (CMAC) level for each procedure, which 
shall be the lesser of the national prevailing charge level or the 
national appropriate charge level. The national CMAC will then be 
adjusted for localities in accordance with paragraph (g)(1)(iv) of this 
section.
    (C) Limits on balance billing by nonparticipating providers. 
Nonparticipating providers may not balance bill a beneficiary an amount 
which exceeds the applicable balance billing limit. The balance billing 
limit shall be the same percentage as the Medicare limiting charge 
percentage for nonparticipating physicians. The balance billing limit 
may be waived by the Director, OCHAMPUS on a case-by-case basis if 
requested by the CHAMPUS beneficiary (or sponsor) involved. A decision 
by the Director to waive or not waive the limit in any particular case 
is not subject to the appeal and hearing procedures of Sec. 199.10.
    (ii) Prevailing charge level. (A) Beginning in calendar year 1992, 
the prevailing charge level shall be calculated on a national basis.
    (B) The national prevailing charge level referred to in paragraph 
(g)(1)(ii)(A) of this section is the level that does not exceed the 
amount equivalent to the 80th percentile of billed charges made for 
similar services during the base period. The 80th percentile of charges 
shall be determined on the basis of statistical data and methodology 
acceptable to the Director, OCHAMPUS (or a designee).
    (C) For purposes of paragraph (g)(1)(ii)(B) of this section, the 
base period shall be a period of 12 calendar months and shall be 
adjusted once a year, unless the Director, OCHAMPUS, determines that a 
different period for adjustment is appropriate and publishes a notice to 
that effect in the Federal Register.
    (iii) Appropriate charge level. Beginning in calendar year 1992, the 
appropriate charge level shall be calculated on a national basis. The 
appropriate charge level for each procedure is the product of the two-
step process set forth in paragraphs (g)(1)(iii) (A) and (B) of this 
section. This process involves comparing the prior year's CMAC with the 
fully phased in Medicare fee. For years after the Medicare fee has been 
fully phased in, the comparison shall be to the current year Medicare 
fee. For any particular procedure for which comparable Medicare fee and 
CHAMPUS data are unavailable, but for which alternative data are 
available that the Director, OCHAMPUS (or designee) determines provide a 
reasonable approximation of relative value or price, the comparison may 
be based on such alternative data.
    (A) Step 1: Procedures classified. All procedures are classified 
into one of three categories, as follows:

[[Page 283]]

    (1) Overpriced procedures. These are the procedures for which the 
prior year's national CMAC exceeds the Medicare fee.
    (2) Other procedures. These are procedures subject to the allowable 
charge method that are not included in either the overpriced procedures 
group or the underpriced procedures group.
    (3) Underpriced procedures. These are the procedures for which the 
prior year's national CMAC is less than the Medicare fee.
    (B) Step 2: Calculating appropriate charge levels. For each year, 
appropriate charge levels will be calculated by adjusting the prior 
year's CMAC as follows:
    (1) For overpriced procedures, the appropriate charge level for each 
procedure shall be the prior year's CMAC, reduced by the lesser of: the 
percentage by which it exceeds the Medicare fee or fifteen percent.
    (2) For other procedures, the appropriate charge level for each 
procedure shall be the same as the prior year's CMAC.
    (3) For underpriced procedures, the appropriate charge level for 
each procedure shall be the prior year's CMAC, increased by the lesser 
of: the percentage by which it is exceeded by the Medicare fee or the 
Medicare Economic Index.
    (C) Special rule for cases in which the CHAMPUS appropriate charge 
was prematurely reduced. In any case in which a recalculation of the 
Medicare fee results in a Medicare rate higher than the CHAMPUS 
appropriate charge for a procedure that had been considered an 
overpriced procedure, the reduction in the CHAMPUS appropriate charge 
shall be restored up to the level of the recalculated Medicare rate.
    (iv) Calculating CHAMPUS Maximum Allowable Charge levels for 
localities.
    (A) In general. The national CHAMPUS Maximum Allowable Charge level 
for each procedure will be adjusted for localities using the same (or 
similar) geographical areas and the same geographic adjustment factors 
as are used for determining allowable charges under Medicare.
    (B) Special locality-based phase-in provision.
    (1) In general. Beginning with the recalculation of CMACS for 
calendar year 1993, the CMAC in a locality will not be less than 72.25 
percent of the maximum charge level in effect for that locality on 
December 31, 1991. For recalculations of CMACs for calendar years after 
1993, the CMAC in a locality will not be less than 85 percent of the 
CMAC in effect for that locality at the end of the prior calendar year.
    (2) Exception. The special locality-based phase-in provision 
established by paragraph (g)(1)(iv)(B)(1) of this section shall not be 
applicable in the case of any procedure code for which there were not 
CHAMPUS claims in the locality accounting for at least 50 services.
    (C) Special locality-based waivers of reductions to assure adequate 
access to care. Beginning with the recalculation of CMACs for calendar 
year 1993, in the case of any procedure classified as an overpriced 
procedure pursuant to paragraph (g)(1)(iii)(A)(1) of this section, a 
reduction in the CMAC in a locality below the level in effect at the end 
of the previous calendar year that would otherwise occur pursuant to 
paragraphs (g)(1)(iii) and (g)(1)(iv) of this section may be waived 
pursuant to paragraph (g)(1)(iii)(C) of this section.
    (1) Waiver based on balanced billing rates. Except as provided in 
paragraph (g)(1)(iv)(C)(2) of this section such a reduction will be 
waived if there has been excessive balance billing in the locality for 
the procedure involved. For this purpose, the extent of balance billing 
will be determined based on a review of all services under the procedure 
code involved in the prior year (or most recent period for which data 
are available). If the number of services for which balance billing was 
not required was less than 60 percent of all services provided, the 
Director will determine that there was excessive balance billing with 
respect to that procedure in that locality and will waive the reduction 
in the CMAC that would otherwise occur. A decision by the Director to 
waive or not waive the reduction is not subject to the appeal and 
hearing procedures of Sec. 199.10.

[[Page 284]]

    (2) Exception. As an exception to the paragraph (g)(1)(iv)(C)(1) of 
this section, the waiver required by that paragraph shall not be 
applicable in the case of any procedure code for which there were not 
CHAMPUS claims in the locality accounting for at least 50 services. A 
waiver may, however, be granted in such cases pursuant to paragraph 
(g)(1)(iv)(C)(3) of this section.
    (3) Waiver based on other evidence that adequate access to care 
would be impaired. The Director, OCHAMPUS may waive a reduction that 
would otherwise occur (or restore a reduction that was already taken) if 
the Director determines that available evidence shows that the reduction 
would impair adequate access. For this purpose, such evidence may 
include consideration of the number of providers in the locality who 
provide the affected services, the number of such providers who are 
CHAMPUS Participating Providers, the number of CHAMPUS beneficiaries in 
the area, and other relevant factors. Providers or beneficiaries in a 
locality may submit to the Director, OCHAMPUS a petition, together with 
appropriate documentation regarding relevant factors, for a 
determination that adequate access would be impaired. The Director, 
OCHAMPUS will consider and respond to all such petitions. Petitions may 
be filed at any time. Any petition received by the date which is 120 
days prior to the implementation of a recalculation of CMACs will be 
assured of consideration prior to that implementation. The Director, 
OCHAMPUS may establish procedures for handling petitions. A decision by 
the Director to waive or not waive a reduction is not subject to the 
appeal and hearing procedures of Sec. 199.10.
    (v) Special rules for 1991.
    (A) Appropriate charge levels for care provided on or after January 
1, 1991, and before the 1992 appropriate levels take effect shall be the 
same as those in effect on December 31, 1990, except that appropriate 
charge levels for care provided on or after October 7, 1991, shall be 
those established pursuant to this paragraph (g)(1)(v) of this section.
    (B) Appropriate charge levels will be established for each locality 
for which a appropriate charge level was in effect immediately prior to 
October 7, 1991. For each procedure, the appropriate charge level shall 
be the prevailing charge level in effect immediately prior to October 7, 
1991, adjusted as provided in (g)(1)(v)(B) (1) through (3) of this 
section.
    (1) For each overpriced procedure, the level shall be reduced by 
fifteen percent. For this purpose, overpriced procedures are the 
procedures determined by the Physician Payment Review Commission to be 
overvalued pursuant to the process established under the Medicare 
program, other procedures considered overvalued in the Medicare program 
(for which Congress directed reductions in Medicare allowable levels for 
1991), radiology procedures and pathology procedures.
    (2) For each other procedure, the level shall remain unchanged. For 
this purpose, other procedures are procedures which are not overpriced 
procedures or primary care procedures.
    (3) For each primary care procedure, the level shall be adjusted by 
the MEI, as the MEI is applied to Medicare prevailing charge levels. For 
this purpose, primary care procedures include maternity care and 
delivery services and well baby care services.
    (C) For purposes of this paragraph (g)(i)(v), ``appropriate charge 
levels'' in effect at any time prior to October 7, 1991 shall mean the 
lesser of:
    (1) The prevailing charge levels then in effect, or
    (2) The fiscal year 1988 prevailing charge levels adjusted by the 
Medicare Economic Index (MEI), as the MEI was applied beginning in the 
fiscal year 1989.
    (vi) Special transition rule for 1992.
    (A) For purposes of calculating the national appropriate charge 
levels for 1992, the prior year's appropriate charge level for each 
service will be considered to be the level that does not exceed the 
amount equivalent to the 80th percentile of billed charges made for 
similar services during the base period of July 1, 1986 to June 30, 1987 
(determined as under paragraph (g)(1)(ii)(B) of this section), adjusted 
to calendar year 1991 based on the adjustments made for maximum CHAMPUS 
allowable charge levels through 1990 and the application of paragraph 
(g)(1)(v) of this section for 1991.

[[Page 285]]

    (B) The adjustment to calendar year 1991 of the product of paragraph 
(g)(1)(vi)(A) of this section shall be as follows:
    (1) For procedures other than those described in paragraph 
(g)(1)(vi)(B)(2) of this section, the adjustment to 1991 shall be on the 
same basis as that provided under paragraph (g)(1)(v) of this section.
    (2) For any procedure that was considered an overpriced procedure 
for purposes of the 1991 appropriate charge levels under paragraph 
(g)(1)(v) of this section for which the resulting 1991 appropriate 
charge level was less than 150 percent of the Medicare converted 
relative value unit, the adjustment to 1991 for purposes of the special 
transition rule for 1992 shall be as if the procedure had been treated 
under paragraph (g)(1)(v)(B)(2) of this section for purposes of the 1991 
appropriate charge level.
    (vii) Adjustments and procedural rules.
    (A) The Director, OCHAMPUS may make adjustments to the appropriate 
charge levels calculated pursuant to paragraphs (g)(1)(iii) and 
(g)(1)(v) of this section to correct any anomalies resulting from data 
or statistical factors, significant differences between Medicare-
relevant information and CHAMPUS-relevant considerations or other 
special factors that fairness requires be specially recognized. However, 
no such adjustment may result in reducing an appropriate charge level.
    (B) The Director, OCHAMPUS will issue procedural instructions for 
administration of the allowable charge method.
    (viii) Clinical laboratory services. The allowable charge for 
clinical diagnostic laboratory test services shall be calculated in the 
same manner as allowable charges for other individual health care 
providers are calculated pursuant to paragraphs (g)(1)(i) through 
(g)(1)(iv) of this section, with the following exceptions and 
clarifications.
    (A) The calculation of national prevailing charge levels, national 
appropriate charge levels and national CMACs for laboratory service 
shall begin in calendar year 1993. For purposes of the 1993 calculation, 
the prior year's national appropriate charge level or national 
prevailing charge level shall be the level that does not exceed the 
amount equivalent to the 80th percentile of billed charges made for 
similar services during the period July 1, 1991, through June 30, 1992 
(referred to in this paragraph (g)(1)(viii) of this section as the 
``base period'').
    (B) For purposes of comparison to Medicare allowable payment amounts 
pursuant to paragraph (g)(1)(iii) of this section, the Medicare national 
laboratory payment limitation amounts shall be used.
    (C) For purposes of establishing laboratory service local CMACs 
pursuant to paragraph (g)(1)(iv) of this section, the adjustment factor 
shall equal the ratio of the local average charge (standardized for the 
distribution of clinical laboratory services) to the national average 
charge for all clinical laboratory services during the base period.
    (D) For purposes of a special locality-based phase-in provision 
similar to that established by paragraph (g)(1)(iv)(B) of this section, 
the CMAC in a locality will not be less than 85 percent of the maximum 
charge level in effect for that locality during the base period.
    (ix) The allowable charge for physician assistant services other 
than assistant-at-surgery may not exceed 85 percent of the allowable 
charge for a comparable service rendered by a physician performing the 
service in a similar location. For cases in which the physician 
assistant and the physician perform component services of a procedure 
other than assistant-at-surgery (e.g., home, office or hospital visit), 
the combined allowable charge for the procedure may not exceed the 
allowable charge for the procedure rendered by a physician alone. The 
allowable charge for physician assistant services performed as an 
assistant-at-surgery may not exceed 65 percent of the allowable charge 
for a physician serving as an assistant surgeon when authorized as 
CHAMPUS benefits in accordance with the provisions of 
Sec. 199.4(c)(3)(iii). Physician assistant services must be billed 
through the employing physician who must be an authorized CHAMPUS 
provider.
    (x) A charge that exceeds the CHAMPUS Maximum Allowable

[[Page 286]]

Charge can be determined to be allowable only when unusual circumstances 
or medical complications justify the higher charge. The allowable charge 
may not exceed the billed charge under any circumstances.
    (2) All-inclusive rate. Claims from individual health-care 
professional providers for services rendered to CHAMPUS beneficiaries 
residing in an RTC that is either being reimbursed on an all-inclusive 
per diem rate, or is billing an all-inclusive per diem rate, shall be 
denied; with the exception of independent health-care professionals 
providing geographically distant family therapy to a family member 
residing a minimum of 250 miles from the RTC or covered medical services 
related to a nonmental health condition rendered outside the RTC. 
Reimbursement for individual professional services is included in the 
rate paid the institutional provider.
    (3) Alternative method. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a designee, may, 
subject to the approval of the ASD(HA), establish an alternative method 
of reimbursement designed to produce reasonable control over health care 
costs and to ensure a high level of acceptance of the CHAMPUS-determined 
charge by the individual health-care professionals or other 
noninstitutional health-care providers furnishing services and supplies 
to CHAMPUS beneficiaries. Alternative methods may not result in 
reimbursement greater than the allowable charge method above.
    (i) Reimbursement Under the Military-Civilian Health Services 
Partnership Program. The Military-Civilian Health Services Partnership 
Program, as authorized by section 1096, chapter 55, title 10, provides 
for the sharing of staff, equipment, and resources between the civilian 
and military health care system in order to achieve more effective, 
efficient, or economical health care for authorized beneficiaries. 
Military treatment facility commanders, based upon the authority 
provided by their respective Surgeons General of the military 
departments, are responsible for entering into individual partnership 
agreements only when they have determined specifically that use of the 
Partnership Program is more economical overall to the Government than 
referring the need for health care services to the civilian community 
under the normal operation of the CHAMPUS Program. (See paragraph (p) of 
Sec. 199.1 for general requirements of the Partnership Program.)
    (1) Reimbursement of institutional health care providers. 
Reimbursement of institutional health care providers under the 
Partnership Program shall be on the same basis as non-Partnership 
providers.
    (2) Reimbursement of individual health-care professionals and other 
non-institutional health care providers. Reimbursement of individual 
health care professionals and other non-institutional health care 
providers shall be on the same basis as non-Partnership providers as 
detailed in paragraph (g) of this section.
    (j) Accommodation of Discounts Under Provider Reimbursement Methods.
    (1) General rule. The Director. OCHAMPUS (or designee) has authority 
to reimburse a provider at an amount below the amount usually paid 
pursuant to this section when, under a program approved by the Director, 
the provider has agreed to the lower amount.
    (2) Special applications. The following are examples of applications 
of the general rule; they are not all inclusive.
    (i) In the case and individual health care professionals and other 
non-institutional providers, if the discounted fee is below the 
provider's normal billed charge and the prevailing charge level (see 
paragraph (g) of this section), the discounted fee shall be the 
provider's actual billed charge and the CHAMPUS allowable charge.
    (ii) In the case of institutional providers normally paid on the 
basis of a pre-set amount (such as DRG-based amount under paragraph 
(a)(1) of this section or per-diem amount under paragraph (a)(2) of this 
section), if the discount rate is lower than the pre-set rate, the 
discounted rate shall be the CHAMPUS-determined allowable cost. This is 
an exception to the usual rule that the pre-set rate is paid regardless 
of the institutional provider's billed charges or other factors.
    (3) Procedures.

[[Page 287]]

    (i) This paragraph applies only when both the provider and the 
Director have agreed to the discounted payment rate. The Director's 
agreement may be in the context of approval of a program that allows for 
such discounts.
    (ii) The Director of OCHAMPUS may establish uniform terms, 
conditions and limitations for this payment method in order to avoid 
administrative complexity.
    (k) Outside the United States. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, shall determine the appropriate reimbursement method or 
methods to be used in the extension of CHAMPUS benefits for otherwise 
covered medical services or supplies provided by hospitals or other 
institutional providers, physicians or other individual professional 
providers, or other providers outside the United States.
    (l) Implementing Instructions. The Director, OCHAMPUS, or a 
designee, shall issue CHAMPUS policies, instructions, procedures, and 
guidelines, as may be necessary to implement the intent of this section.

[55 FR 13266, Apr. 10, 1990, as amended at 55 FR 31180, Aug. 1, 1990; 55 
FR 42562, Oct. 22, 1990; 55 FR 43342, Oct. 29, 1990; 56 FR 44006, Sept. 
6, 1991; 56 FR 50273, Oct. 4, 1991; 58 FR 35408, July 1, 1993; 58 FR 
51239, Oct. 1, 1993; 58 FR 58961, Nov. 5, 1993; 60 FR 6019, Feb. 1, 
1995; 60 FR 12437, Mar. 7, 1995; 60 FR 52094, Oct. 5, 1995]



Sec. 199.15  Quality and utilization review peer review organization program.

    (a) General. (1) Purpose. The purpose of this section is to 
establish rules and procedures for the CHAMPUS Quality and Utilization 
Review Peer Review Organization program.
    (2) Applicability of program. All claims submitted for health 
services under CHAMPUS are subject to review for quality of care and 
appropriate utilization. The Director, OCHAMPUS shall establish 
generally accepted standards, norms and criteria as are necessary for 
this program of utilization and quality review. These standards, norms 
and criteria shall include, but not be limited to, need for inpatient 
admission or inpatient or outpatient service, length of inpatient stay, 
intensity of care, appropriateness of treatment, and level of 
institutional care required. The Director, OCHAMPUS may issue 
implementing instructions, procedures and guidelines for retrospective, 
concurrent and prospective review.
    (3) Contractor implementation. The CHAMPUS Quality and Utilization 
Review Peer Review Organization program may be implemented through 
contracts administered by the Director, OCHAMPUS. These contractors may 
include contractors that have exclusive functions in the area of 
utilization and quality review, fiscal intermediary contractors (which 
perform these functions along with a broad range of administrative 
services), and managed care contractors (which perform a range of 
functions concerning management of the delivery and financing of health 
care services under CHAMPUS). Regardless of the contractors involved, 
utilization and quality review activities follow the same standards, 
rules and procedures set forth in this section, unless otherwise 
specifically provided in this section or elsewhere in this part.
    (4) Medical issues affected. The CHAMPUS Quality and Utilization 
Review Peer Review Organization program is distinguishable in purpose 
and impact from other activities relating to the administration and 
management of CHAMPUS in that the Peer Review Organization program is 
concerned primarily with medical judgments regarding the quality and 
appropriateness of health care services. Issues regarding such matters 
as benefit limitations are similar, but, if not determined on the basis 
of medical judgments, are governed by CHAMPUS rules and procedures other 
than those provided in this section. (See, for example, Sec. 199.7 
regarding claims submission, review and payment.) Based on this purpose, 
a major attribute of the Peer Review Organization program is that 
medical judgments are made by (directly or pursuant to guidelines and 
subject to direct review) reviewers who are peers of the health care 
providers providing the services under review.
    (5) Provider responsibilities. Because of the dominance of medical 
judgments in the quality and utilization review program, principal 
responsibility for complying with program rules and procedures rests 
with health care providers. For this reason, there are limitations,

[[Page 288]]

set forth in this section and in Sec. 199.4(h), on the extent to which 
beneficiaries may be held financially liable for health care services 
not provided in conformity with rules and procedures of the quality and 
utilization review program concerning medical necessity of care.
    (6) Medicare rules used as model. The CHAMPUS Quality and 
Utilization Review Peer Review Organization program, based on specific 
statutory authority, follows many of the quality and utilization review 
requirements and procedures in effect for the Medicare Peer Review 
Organization program, subject to adaptations appropriate for the CHAMPUS 
program.
    (b) Objectives and general requirements of review system--(1) In 
general. Broadly, the program of quality and utilization review has as 
its objective to review the quality, completeness and adequacy of care 
provided, as well as its necessity, appropriateness and reasonableness.
    (2) Payment exclusion for services provided contrary to utilization 
and quality standards. (i) In any case in which health care services are 
provided in a manner determined to be contrary to quality or necessity 
standards established under the quality and utilization review program, 
payment may be wholly or partially excluded.
    (ii) In any case in which payment is excluded pursuant to paragraph 
(b)(2)(i) of this section, the patient (or the patient's family) may not 
be billed for the excluded services.
    (iii) Limited exceptions and other special provisions pertaining to 
the requirements established in paragraphs (b)(2) (i) and (ii) of this 
section, are set forth in Sec. 199.4(h).
    (3) Review of services covered by DRG-based payment system. 
Application of these objectives in the context of hospital services 
covered by the DRG-based payment system also includes a validation of 
diagnosis and procedural information that determines CHAMPUS 
reimbursement, and a review of the necessity and appropriateness of care 
for which payment is sought on an outlier basis.
    (4) Preauthorization and other utilization review procedures--(i) In 
general. All health care services for which payment is sought under 
CHAMPUS are subject to review for appropriateness of utilization. The 
procedures for this review may be prospective (before the care is 
provided), concurrent (while the care is in process), or retrospective 
(after the care has been provided). Regardless of the procedures of this 
utilization review, the same generally accepted standards, norms and 
criteria for evaluating the necessity, appropriateness and 
reasonableness of the care involved shall apply. The Director, OCHAMPUS 
shall establish procedures for conducting reviews, including 
identification of types of health care services for which 
preauthorization or concurrent review shall be required. 
Preauthorization or concurrent review may be required for any categories 
of health care services. Except where required by law, the categories of 
health care services for which preauthorization or concurrent review is 
required may vary in different geographical locations or for different 
types of providers.
    (ii) Preauthorization procedures. With respect to categories of 
health care (inpatient or outpatient) for which preauthorization is 
required, the following procedures shall apply:
    (A) The requirement for preauthorization shall be widely publicized 
to beneficiaries and providers.
    (B) All requests for preauthorization shall be responded to in 
writing. Notification of approval or denial shall be sent to the 
beneficiary. Approvals shall specify the health care services and 
supplies approved and identify any special limits or further 
requirements applicable to the particular case.
    (C) An approved preauthorization shall state the number of days, 
appropriate for the type of care involved, for which it is valid. In 
general, preauthorizations will be valid for 30 days. If the services or 
supplies are not obtained within the number of days specified, a new 
preauthorization request is required.
    (iii) Payment reduction for noncompliance with required utilization 
review procedures. (A) Paragraph (b)(4)(iii) of this section applies to 
any case in which:
    (1) A provider was required to obtain preauthorization or continued 
stay (in connection with required concurrent review procedures) 
approval.

[[Page 289]]

    (2) The provider failed to obtain the necessary approval; and
    (3) The health care services have not been disallowed on the basis 
of necessity, appropriateness or reasonableness.
In such a case, reimbursement will be reduced, unless such reduction is 
waived based on special circumstances.
    (B) In a case described in paragraph (b)(4)(iii)(A) of this section, 
reimbursement will be reduced, unless such reduction is waived based on 
special circumstances. The amount of this reduction shall be ten percent 
of the amount otherwise allowable for services for which 
preauthorization (including preauthorization for continued stays in 
connection with concurrent review requirements) approval should have 
been obtained, but was not obtained. In the case of hospital admissions 
reimbursed under the DRG-based payment system, the reduction shall be 
taken against the percentage (between zero and 100 percent) of the total 
reimbursement equal to the number of days of care provided without 
preauthorization approval, divided by the total length of stay for the 
admission. In the case of institutional payments based on per diem 
payments, the reduction shall be taken only against the days of care 
provided without preauthorization approval. For care for which payment 
is on a per service basis, the reduction shall be taken only against the 
amount that relates to the services provided without preauthorization 
approval. Unless otherwise specifically provided under procedures issued 
by the Director, OCHAMPUS, the effective date of any preauthorization 
approval shall be the date on which a properly submitted request was 
received by the review organization designated for that purpose.
    (C) The payment reduction set forth in paragraph (b)(4)(iii)(B) of 
this section may be waived by the Director, OCHAMPUS when the provider 
could not reasonably have been expected to know of the preauthorization 
requirement or some other special circumstance justifies the waiver.
    (D) Services for which payment is disallowed under paragraph 
(b)(4)(iii) of this section may not be billed to the patient (or the 
patient's family).
    (c) Hospital cooperation. All hospitals which participate in CHAMPUS 
and submit CHAMPUS claims are required to provide all information 
necessary for CHAMPUS to properly process the claims. In order for 
CHAMPUS to be assured that services for which claims are submitted meet 
quality of care standards, hospitals are required to provide the Peer 
Review Organization (PRO) responsible for quality review with all the 
information, within timeframes to be established by OCHAMPUS, necessary 
to perform the review functions required by this paragraph. 
Additionally, all participating hospitals shall provide CHAMPUS 
beneficiaries, upon admission, with information about the admission and 
quality review system including their appeal rights. A hospital which 
does not cooperate in this activity shall be subject to termination as a 
CHAMPUS-authorized provider.
    (1) Documentation that the beneficiary has received the required 
information about the CHAMPUS PRO program must be maintained in the same 
manner as is the notice required for the Medicare program by 42 CFR 
466.78(b).
    (2) The physician attestation and physician acknowledgment required 
for Medicare under 42 CFR 412.40 and 412.46 are also required for 
CHAMPUS as a condition for payment and may be satisfied by the same 
statements as required for Medicare, with substitution or addition of 
``CHAMPUS'' when the word ``Medicare'' is used.
    (3) Participating hospitals must execute a memorandum of 
understanding with the PRO providing appropriate procedures for 
implementation of the PRO program.
    (4) Participating hospitals may not charge a CHAMPUS beneficiary for 
inpatient hospital services excluded on the basis of Sec. 199.4(g)(1) 
(not medically necessary), Sec. 199.4(g)(3) (inappropriate level), or 
Sec. 199.4(g)(7) (custodial care) unless all of the conditions 
established by 42 CFR 412.42(c) with respect to Medicare beneficiaries 
have been met with respect to the CHAMPUS beneficiary. In such cases in 
which the patient requests a PRO review while the patient is still an 
inpatient in the hospital, the hospital shall provide to the

[[Page 290]]

PRO the records required for the review by the close of business of the 
day the patient requests review, if such request was made before noon. 
If the hospital fails to provide the records by the close of business, 
that day and any subsequent working day during which the hospital 
continues to fail to provide the records shall not be counted for 
purposes of the two-day period of 42 CFR 412.42(c)(3)(ii).
    (d) Areas of review--(1) Admissions. The following areas shall be 
subject to review to determine whether inpatient care was medically 
appropriate and necessary, was delivered in the most appropriate setting 
and met acceptable standards of quality. This review may include 
preadmission or prepayment review when appropriate.
    (i) Transfers of CHAMPUS beneficiaries from a hospital or hospital 
unit subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system to another hospital 
or hospital unit.
    (ii) CHAMPUS admissions to a hospital or hospital unit subject to 
the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system which occur within a certain period 
(specified by OCHAMPUS) of discharge from a hospital or hospital unit 
subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system.
    (iii) A random sample of other CHAMPUS admissions for each hospital 
subject to the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system.
    (iv) CHAMPUS admissions in any DRGs which have been specifically 
identified by OCHAMPUS for review or which are under review for any 
other reason.
    (2) DRG validation. The review organization responsible for quality 
of care reviews shall be responsible for ensuring that the diagnostic 
and procedural information reported by hospitals on CHAMPUS claims which 
is used by the fiscal intermediary to assign claims to DRGs is correct 
and matches the information contained in the medical records. In order 
to accomplish this, the following review activities shall be done.
    (i) Perform DRG validation reviews of each case under review.
    (ii) Review of claim adjustments submitted by hospitals which result 
in the assignment of a higher weighted DRG.
    (iii) Review for physician certification as to the major diagnoses 
and procedures and the physician's acknowledgment of annual receipt of 
the penalty statement as contained in the Medicare regulations at 42 CFR 
412.40 and 412.46.
    (iv) Review of a sample of claims for each hospital reimbursed under 
the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system. Sample size shall be determined 
based upon the volume of claims submitted.
    (3) Outlier review. Claims which qualify for additional payment as a 
long-stay outlier or as a cost-outlier shall be subject to review to 
ensure that the additional days or costs were medically necessary and 
appropriate and met all other requirements for CHAMPUS coverage. In 
addition, claims which qualify as short-stay outliers shall be reviewed 
to ensure that the admission was medically necessary and appropriate and 
that the discharge was not premature.
    (4) Procedure review. Claims for procedures identified by OCHAMPUS 
as subject to a pattern of abuse shall be the subject of intensified 
quality assurance review.
    (5) Other review. Any other cases or types of cases identified by 
OCHAMPUS shall be subject to focused review.
    (e) Actions as a result of review--(1) Findings related to 
individual claims. If it is determined, based upon information obtained 
during reviews, that a hospital has misrepresented admission, discharge, 
or billing information, or is found to have quality of care defects, or 
has taken an action that results in the unnecessary admissions of an 
individual entitled to benefits, unnecessary multiple admission of an 
individual, or other inappropriate medical or other practices with 
respect to beneficiaries or billing for services furnished to 
beneficiaries, the PRO, in conjunction with the fiscal intermediary, 
shall, as appropriate:
    (i) Deny payment for or recoup (in whole or in part) any amount 
claimed or paid for the inpatient hospital and professional services 
related to such determination.
    (ii) Require the hospital to take other corrective action necessary 
to

[[Page 291]]

prevent or correct the inappropriate practice.
    (iii) Advise the provider and beneficiary of appeal rights, as 
required by Sec. 199.10 of this part.
    (iv) Notify OCHAMPUS of all such actions.
    (2) Findings related to a pattern of inappropriate practices. In all 
cases where a pattern of inappropriate admissions and billing practices 
that have the effect of circumventing the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment 
system is identified, OCHAMPUS shall be notified of the hospital and 
practice involved.
    (3) Revision of coding relating to DRG validation. The following 
provisions apply in connection with the DRG validation process set forth 
in paragraph (d)(2) of this section.
    (i) If the diagnostic and procedural information attested to by the 
attending physician is found to be inconsistent with the hospital's 
coding or DRG assignment, the hospital's coding on the CHAMPUS claim 
will be appropriately changed and payments recalculated on the basis of 
the appropriate DRG assignment.
    (ii) If the information attested to by the physician as stipulated 
under paragraph (e)(2) of this section is found not to be correct, the 
PRO will change the coding and assign the appropriate DRG on the basis 
of the changed coding.
    (f) Special procedures in connection with certain types of health 
care services or certain types of review activities--(1) In general. 
Many provisions of this section are directed to the context of services 
covered by the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system. This section, however, 
is also applicable to other services. In addition, many provisions of 
this section relate to the context of peer review activities performed 
by Peer Review Organizations whose sole functions for CHAMPUS relate to 
the Quality and Utilization Review Peer Review Organization program. 
However, it also applies to review activities conducted by contractors 
who have responsibilities broader than those related to the quality and 
utilization review program. Paragraph (f) of this section authorizes 
certain special procedures that will apply in connection with such 
services and such review activities.
    (2) Services not covered by the DRG-based payment system. In 
implementing the quality and utilization review program in the context 
of services not covered by the DRG-based payment system, the Director, 
OCHAMPUS may establish procedures, appropriate to the types of services 
being reviewed, substantively comparable to services covered by the DRG-
based payment system regarding obligations of providers to cooperate in 
the quality and utilization review program, authority to require 
appropriate corrective actions and other procedures. The Director, 
OCHAMPUS may also establish such special, substantively comparable 
procedures in connection with review of health care services which, 
although covered by the DRG-based payment method, are also affected by 
some other special circumstances concerning payment method, nature of 
care, or other potential utilization or quality issue.
    (3) Peer review activities by contractors also performing other 
administration or management functions--(i) Sole-function PRO versus 
multi-function PRO. In all cases, peer review activities under the 
Quality and Utilization Review Peer Review Organization program are 
carried out by physicians and other qualified health care professionals, 
usually under contract with OCHAMPUS. In some cases, the Peer Review 
Organization contractor's only functions are pursuant to the quality and 
utilization review program. In paragraph (f)(3) of this section, this 
type of contractor is referred to as a ``sole function PRO.'' In other 
cases, the Peer Review Organization contractor is also performing other 
functions in connection with the administration and management of 
CHAMPUS. In paragraph (f)(3) of this section, this type of contractor is 
referred to as a ``multi-function PRO.'' As an example of the latter 
type, managed care contractors may perform a wide range of functions 
regarding management of the delivery and financing of health care 
services under CHAMPUS, including but not limited to functions under the 
Quality and Utilization Review Peer Review Organization program.

[[Page 292]]

    (ii) Special rules and procedures. With respect to multi-function 
PROs, the Director, OCHAMPUS may establish special procedures to assure 
the independence of the Quality and Utilization Review Peer Review 
Organization program and otherwise advance the objectives of the 
program. These special rules and procedures include, but are not limited 
to, the following:
    (A) A reconsidered determination that would be final in cases 
involving sole-function PROs under paragraph (i)(2) of this section will 
not be final in connection with multi-function PROs. Rather, in such 
cases (other than any case which is appealable under paragraph (i)(3) of 
this section), an opportunity for a second reconsideration shall be 
provided. The second reconsideration will be provided by OCHAMPUS or 
another contractor independent of the multi-function PRO that performed 
the review. The second reconsideration may not be further appealed by 
the provider.
    (B) Procedures established by paragraphs (g) through (m) of this 
section shall not apply to any action of a multi-function PRO (or 
employee or other person or entity affiliated with the PRO) carried out 
in performance of functions other than functions under this section.
    (g) Procedures regarding initial determinations. The CHAMPUS PROs 
shall establish and follow procedures for initial determinations that 
are substantively the same or comparable to the procedures applicable to 
Medicare under 42 CFR 466.83 to 466.104. In addition, these procedures 
shall provide that a PRO's determination that an admission is medically 
necessary is not a guarantee of payment by CHAMPUS; normal CHAMPUS 
benefit and procedural coverage requirements must also be applied.
    (h) Procedures regarding reconsiderations. The CHAMPUS PROs shall 
establish and follow procedures for reconsiderations that are 
substantively the same or comparable to the procedures applicable to 
reconsiderations under Medicare pursuant to 42 CFR 473.15 to 473.34, 
except that the time limit for requesting reconsideration (see 42 CFR 
473.20(a)(1)) shall be 90 days. A PRO reconsidered determination is 
final and binding upon all parties to the reconsideration except to the 
extent of any further appeal pursuant to paragraph (i) of this section.
    (i) Appeals and hearings. (1) Beneficiaries may appeal a PRO 
reconsideration determination of OCHAMPUS and obtain a hearing on such 
appeal to the extent allowed and under the procedures set forth in 
Sec. 199.10(d).
    (2) Except as provided in paragraph (i)(3), a PRO reconsidered 
determination may not be further appealed by a provider.
    (3) A provider may appeal a PRO reconsideration determination to 
OCHAMPUS and obtain a hearing on such appeal to the extent allowed under 
the procedures set forth in Sec. 199.10(d) if it is a determination 
pursuant to Sec. 199.4(h) that the provider knew or could reasonably 
have been expected to know that the services were excludable.
    (4) For purposes of the hearing process, a PRO reconsidered 
determination shall be considered as the procedural equivalent of a 
formal review determination under Sec. 199.10, unless revised at the 
initiative of the Director, OCHAMPUS prior to a hearing on the appeal, 
in which case the revised determination shall be considered as the 
procedural equivalent of a formal review determination under 
Sec. 199.10.
    (5) The provisions of Sec. 199.10(e) concerning final action shall 
apply to hearings cases.
    (j) Acquisition, protection and disclosure of peer review 
information. The provisions of 42 CFR part 476, except Sec. 476.108, 
shall be applicable to the CHAMPUS PRO program as they are to the 
Medicare PRO program.
    (k) Limited immunity from liability for participants in PRO program. 
The provisions of section 1157 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 
1320c-6) are applicable to the CHAMPUS PRO program in the same manner as 
they apply to the Medicare PRO program. Section 1102(g) of title 10, 
United States Code also applies to the CHAMPUS PRO program.
    (l) Additional provision regarding confidentiality of records--(1) 
General rule. The provisions of 10 U.S.C. 1102 regarding the 
confidentiality of medical quality assurance records shall apply to the

[[Page 293]]

activities of the CHAMPUS PRO program as they do to the activities of 
the external civilian PRO program that reviews medical care provided in 
military hospitals.
    (2) Specific applications. (i) Records concerning PRO deliberations 
are generally nondisclosable quality assurance records under 10 U.S.C. 
1102.
    (ii) Initial denial determinations by PROs pursuant to pargraph (g) 
of this section (concerning medical necessity determinations, DRG 
validation actions, etc.) and subsequent decisions regarding those 
determinations are not nondisclosable quality assurance records under 10 
U.S.C. 1102.
    (iii) Information the subject of mandatory PRO disclosure under 42 
CFR part 476 is not a nondisclosable quality assurance record under 10 
U.S.C. 1102.
    (m) Obligations, sanctions and procedures. (1) The provisions of 42 
CFR 1004.1-1004.80 shall apply to the CHAMPUS PRO program as they do the 
Medicare PRO program, except that the functions specified in those 
sections for the Office of Inspector General of the Department of Health 
and Human Services shall be the responsibility of OCHAMPUS.
    (2) The provisions of 42 U.S.C. section 1395ww(f)(2) concerning 
circumvention by any hospital of the applicable payment methods for 
inpatient services shall apply to CHAMPUS payment methods as they do to 
Medicare payment methods.
    (3) The Director, or a designee, of CHAMPUS shall determine whether 
to impose a sanction pursuant to paragraphs (m)(1) and (m)(2) of this 
section. Providers may appeal adverse sanctions decisions under the 
procedures set forth in Sec. 199.10(d).
    (n) Authority to integrate CHAMPUS PRO and military medical 
treatment facility utilization review activities. (1) In the case of a 
military medical treatment facility (MTF) that has established 
utilization review requirements similar to those under the CHAMPUS PRO 
program, the contractor carrying out this function may, at the request 
of the MTF, utilize procedures comparable to the CHAMPUS PRO program 
procedures to render determinations or recommendations with respect to 
utilization review requirements.
    (2) In any case in which such a contractor has comparable 
responsibility and authority regarding utilization review in both an MTF 
(or MTFs) and CHAMPUS, determinations as to medical necessity in 
connection with services from an MTF or CHAMPUS-authorized provider may 
be consolidated.
    (3) In any case in which an MTF reserves authority to separate an 
MTF determination on medical necessity from a CHAMPUS PRO program 
determination on medical necessity, the MTF determination is not binding 
on CHAMPUS.

[55 FR 625, Jan. 8, 1990, as amended at 58 FR 58961, Nov. 5, 1993; 60 FR 
52095, Oct. 5, 1995]



Sec. 199.16  Supplemental Health Care Program for active duty members.

    (a) Purpose and applicability. (1) The purpose of this section is to 
implement, with respect to health care services provided under the 
supplemental health care program for active duty members of the 
uniformed services, the provision of 10 U.S.C. 1074(c). This section of 
law authorizes DoD to establish for the supplemental care program the 
same payment rules, subject to appropriate modifications, as apply under 
CHAMPUS.
    (2) This section applies to the program, known as the supplemental 
care program, which provides for the payment by the uniformed services 
to private sector health care providers for health care services 
provided to active duty members of the uniformed services. Although not 
part of CHAMPUS, the supplemental care program is similar to CHAMPUS in 
that it is a program for the uniformed services to purchase civilian 
health care services for active duty members. For this reason, the 
Director, OCHAMPUS assists the uniformed services in the administration 
of the supplemental care program.
    (3) This section applies to all health care services covered by the 
CHAMPUS. For purposes of this section, health care services ordered by a 
military treatment facility (MTF) provider for an MTF patient (who is 
not an active duty member) for whom the MTF provider maintains 
responsibility are also covered by the supplemental care program and 
subject to the requirements of this section.

[[Page 294]]

    (b) Obligation of providers concerning payment for supplemental 
health care for active duty members--(1) Hospitals covered by DRG-based 
payment system. For a hospital covered by the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment 
system to maintain its status as an authorized provider for CHAMPUS 
pursuant to Sec. 199.6, that hospital must also be a participating 
provider for purposes of the supplemental care program. As a 
participating provider, each hospital must accept the DRG-based payment 
system amount determined pursuant to Sec. 199.14 as payment in full for 
the hospital services covered by the system. The failure of any hospital 
to comply with this obligation subjects that hospital to exclusion as a 
CHAMPUS-authorized provider.
    (2) Other participating providers. For any institutional or 
individual provider, other than those described in paragraph (b)(1) of 
this section that is a participating provider, the provider must also be 
a participating provider for purposes of the supplemental care program. 
The provider must accept the CHAMPUS allowable amount determined 
pursuant to Sec. 199.14 as payment in full for the hospital services 
covered by the system. The failure of any provider to comply with this 
obligation subjects the provider to exclusion as a participating 
provider.
    (c) General rule for payment and administration. Subject to the 
special rules and procedures in paragraph (d) of this section and the 
waiver authority in paragraph (e) of this section, as a general rule the 
provisions of Sec. 199.14 shall govern payment and administration of 
claims under the supplemental care program as they do claims under 
CHAMPUS. To the extent necessary to interpret or implement the 
provisions of Sec. 199.14, related provisions of this part shall also be 
applicable.
    (d) Special rules and procedures. As exceptions to the general rule 
in paragraph (c) of this section, the special rules and procedures in 
this section shall govern payment and administration of claims under the 
supplemental care program. These special rules and procedures are 
subject to the waiver authority of paragraph (e) of this section.
    (1) There is no patient cost sharing under the supplemental care 
program. All amounts due to be paid to the provider shall be paid by the 
program.
    (2) Preauthorization by the uniformed services of each service, 
except for services in cases of medical emergency (for which the 
definition in Sec. 199.2 shall apply), is required for the supplemental 
care program. It is the responsibility of the active duty members to 
obtain preauthorization for each service. With respect to each emergency 
inpatient admission, after such time as the emergency condition is 
addressed, authorization for any proposed continued stay must be 
obtained within two working days of admission.
    (3) With respect to the filing of claims and similar administrative 
matters for which this part refers to activities of the CHAMPUS fiscal 
intermediaries, for purposes of the supplemental care program, 
responsibilities for claims processing, payment and some other 
administrative matters may be assigned by the Director, OCHAMPUS to the 
same fiscal intermediaries, other contractor, or to the nearest military 
medical treatment facility or medical claims office.
    (4) The annual cost pass-throughs for capital and direct medical 
education costs that are available under the CHAMPUS DRG-based payment 
system are also available, upon request, under the supplemental care 
program. To obtain payment include the number of active duty bed days as 
a separate line item on the annual request to the CHAMPUS fiscal 
intermediaries.
    (5) For providers other than participating providers, the Director, 
OCHAMPUS may authorize payment in excess of CHAMPUS allowable amounts. 
No provider may bill an active duty member any amount in excess of the 
CHAMPUS allowable amount.
    (e) Waiver authority. With the exception of statutory requirements, 
any restrictions or limitations pursuant to the general rule in 
paragraph (c) of this section, and special rules and procedures in 
paragraph (d) of this section, may be waived by the Director,

[[Page 295]]

OCHAMPUS, at the request of an authorized official of the uniformed 
service concerned, based on a determination that such waiver is 
necessary to assure adequate availability of health care services to 
active duty members.
    (f) Authorities. (1) The Uniformed Services may establish additional 
procedures, consistent with this part, for the effective administration 
of the supplemental care program in their respective services.
    (2) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs is 
responsible for the overall policy direction of the supplemental care 
program and the administration of this part.
    (3) The Director, OCHAMPUS shall issue procedural requirements for 
the implementation of this section, including requirement for claims 
submission similar to those established by Sec. 199.7.

[56 FR 23801, May 24, 1991, as amended at 58 FR 58963, Nov. 5, 1993]



Sec. 199.17  TRICARE program.

    (a) Establishment. The TRICARE program is established for the 
purpose of implementing a comprehensive managed health care program for 
the delivery and financing of health care services in the MHSS.
    (1) Purpose. The TRICARE program implements management improvements 
primarily through managed care support contracts that include special 
arrangements with civilian sector health care providers and better 
coordination between military medical treatment facilities (MTFs) and 
these civilian providers. Implementation of these management 
improvements includes adoption of special rules and procedures not 
ordinarily followed under CHAMPUS or MTF requirements. This section 
establishes those special rules and procedures.
    (2) Statutory authority. Many of the provisions of this section are 
authorized by statutory authorities other than those which authorize the 
usual operation of the CHAMPUS program, especially 10 U.S.C. 1079 and 
1086. The TRICARE program also relies upon other available statutory 
authorities, including 10 U.S.C. 1099 (health care enrollment system), 
10 U.S.C. 1097 (contracts for medical care for retirees, dependents and 
survivors: alternative delivery of health care), and 10 U.S.C. 1096 
(resource sharing agreements).
    (3) Scope of the program. The TRICARE program is applicable to all 
of the uniformed services. Its geographical applicability is all 50 
states and the District of Columbia, In addition, if authorized by the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs), the TRICARE program may 
be implemented in areas outside the 50 states and the District of 
Columbia. In such cases, the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health 
Affairs) may also authorize modifications to TRICARE program rules and 
procedures as may be appropriate to the area involved.
    (4) MTF rules and procedures affected. Much of this section relates 
to rules and procedures applicable to the delivery and financing of 
health care services provided by civilian providers outside military 
treatment facilities. This section provides that certain rules, 
procedures, rights and obligations set forth elsewhere in this part (and 
usually applicable to CHAMPUS) are different under the TRICARE program. 
In addition, some rules, procedures, rights and obligations relating to 
health care services in military treatment facilities are also different 
under the TRICARE program. In such cases, provisions of this section 
take precedence and are binding.
    (5) Implementation based on local action. The TRICARE program is not 
automatically implemented in all areas where it is potentially 
applicable. Therefore, provisions of this section are not automatically 
implemented, Rather, implementation of the TRICARE program and this 
section requires an official action by an authorized individual, such as 
a military medical treatment facility commander, a Surgeon General, the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs), or other person 
authorized by the Assistant Secretary. Public notice of the initiation 
of the TRICARE program will be achieved through appropriate 
communication and media methods and by way of an official announcement 
by the Director, OCHAMPUS, identifying the military medical treatment 
facility catchment area or other geographical area covered.

[[Page 296]]

    (6) Major features of the TRICARE program. The major features of the 
TRICARE program, described in this section, include the following:
    (i) Comprehensive enrollment system. Under the TRICARE program, all 
health care beneficiaries become classified into one of five enrollment 
categories:
    (A) Active duty members, all of whom are automatically enrolled in 
TRICARE Prime;
    (B) TRICARE Prime enrollees, who (except for active duty members) 
must be CHAMPUS eligible;
    (C) TRICARE Standard eligible beneficiaries, which covers all 
CHAMPUS-eligible beneficiaries who do not enroll in TRICARE Prime or 
another managed care program affiliated with TRICARE;
    (D) Medicare-eligible beneficiaries, who, although not eligible for 
TRICARE Prime, may participate in many features of TRICARE; and
    (E) Participants in other managed care program affiliated with 
TRICARE (when such affiliation arrangements are made).
    (ii) Establishment of a triple option benefit. A second major 
feature of TRICARE is the establishment for CHAMPUS-eligible 
beneficiaries of three options for receiving health care:
    (A) Beneficiaries may enroll in the ``TRICARE Prime Plan,'' which 
features use of military treatment facilities and substantially reduced 
out-of-pocket costs for CHAMPUS care. Beneficiaries generally agree to 
use military treatment facilities and designated civilian provider 
networks, in accordance with enrollment provisions.
    (B) Beneficiaries may participate in the ``TRICARE Extra Plan'' 
under which the preferred provider network may be used on a case-by-case 
basis, with somewhat reduced out-of-pocket costs. These beneficiaries 
also continue to be eligible for military medical treatment facility 
care on a space-available basis.
    (C) Beneficiaries may remain in the ``TRICARE Standard Plan,'' which 
preserves broad freedom of choice of civilian providers (subject to 
nonavailability statement requirements of Sec. 199.4), but does not 
offer reduced out-of-pocket costs. These beneficiaries continue to be 
eligible to receive care in military medical treatment facilities on a 
space-available basis.
    (iii) Coordination between military and civilian health care 
delivery systems. A third major feature of the TRICARE program is a 
series of activities affecting all beneficiary enrollment categories, 
designed to coordinate care between military and civilian health care 
systems. These activities include:
    (A) Resource sharing agreements, under which a TRICARE contractor 
provides to a military medical treatment facility, personnel and other 
resources to increase the availability of services in the facility. All 
beneficiary enrollment categories may benefit from this increase.
    (B) Health care finder, an administrative activity that facilitates 
referrals to appropriate health care services in the military facility 
and civilian provider network. All beneficiary enrollment categories may 
use the health care finder.
    (C) Integrated quality and utilization management services, 
potentially standardizing reviews for military and civilian sector 
providers. All beneficiary categories may benefit from these services.
    (D) Special pharmacy programs for areas affected by base realignment 
and closure actions. This includes special eligibility for Medicare-
eligible beneficiaries.
    (iv) Consolidated schedule of charges. A fourth major feature of 
TRICARE is a consolidated schedule of charges, incorporating revisions 
that reduce differences in charges between military and civilian 
services. In general, the TRICARE program reduces out-of-pocket costs 
for civilian sector care.
    (b) Triple option benefit in general. Where the TRICARE program is 
implemented, CHAMPUS-eligible beneficiaries are given the options of 
enrolling in the TRICARE Prime Plan (also referred to as ``Prime''); 
being a participant in TRICARE Extra on a case-by-case basis (also 
referred to as ``Extra''); or remaining in the TRICARE Standard Plan 
(also referred to as ``Standard'').
    (1) Choice voluntary. With the exception of active duty members, the 
choice of whether to enroll in Prime, to

[[Page 297]]

participate in Extra, or to remain in Standard is voluntary for all 
eligible beneficiaries. This applies to active duty dependents and 
eligible retired members, dependents of retired members, and survivors. 
For dependents who are minors, the choice will be exercised by a parent 
or guardian.
    (2) Active duty members. For active duty members located in areas 
where the TRICARE program is implemented, enrollment in Prime is 
mandatory.
    (c) Eligibility for enrollment in Prime. Where the TRICARE program 
is implemented, all CHAMPUS- eligible beneficiaries are eligible to 
enroll. However, some rules and procedures are different for dependents 
of active duty members than they are for retirees, their dependents and 
survivors. In addition, where the TRICARE program is implemented, a 
military medical treatment facility commander or other authorized 
individual may establish priorities, consistent with paragraph (c) of 
this section, based on availability or other operational requirements, 
for when and whether to offer the enrollment opportunity.
    (1) Active duty members. Active duty members are required to enroll 
in Prime when it is offered. Active duty members shall have first 
priority for enrollment in Prime. Because active duty members are not 
CHAMPUS eligible, when active duty members obtain care from civilian 
providers outside the military medical treatment facility, the 
supplemental care program and its requirements (including Sec. 199.16) 
will apply.
    (2) Dependents of active duty members. (i) Dependents of active duty 
members are eligible to enroll in Prime. After all active duty members, 
dependents of active duty members will have second priority for 
enrollment.
    (ii) If all dependents of active duty members within the area 
concerned cannot be accepted for enrollment in Prime at the same time, 
the MTF Commander (or other authorized individual) may establish 
priorities within this beneficiary group category. The priorities may be 
based on first-come, first-served, or alternatively, be based on rank of 
sponsor, beginning with the lowest pay grade.
    (3) Retired member, dependents of retired members, and survivors. 
(i) All CHAMPUS-eligible retired members, dependents of retired members, 
and survivors are eligible to enroll in Prime. After all active duty 
members are enrolled and availability of enrollment is assured for all 
active duty dependents wishing to enroll, this category of beneficiaries 
will have third priority for enrollment.
    (ii) If all CHAMPUS-eligible retired members, dependents of retired 
members, and survivors within the area concerned cannot be accepted for 
enrollment in Prime at the same time, the MTF Commander (or other 
authorized individual) may allow enrollment within this beneficiary 
group category on a first come, first served basis.
    (4) Participation in extra and standard. All CHAMPUS-eligible 
beneficiaries who do not enroll in Prime may participate in Extra on a 
case-by-case basis or remain in Standard.
    (d) Health benefits under Prime. Health benefits under Prime, set 
forth in paragraph (d) of this section, differ from those under Extra 
and Standard, set forth in paragraphs (e) and (f) of this section.
    (1) Military treatment facility (MTF) care. All participants in 
Prime are eligible to receive care in military treatment facilities. 
Active duty dependents who are participants in Prime will be given 
priority for such care over active duty dependents who declined the 
opportunity to enroll in Prime. The latter group, however, retains 
priority over retirees, their dependents and survivors. There is no 
priority for MTF care among retirees, their dependents and survivors 
based on enrollment status.
    (2) Non-MTF care for active duty members. Under Prime, non-MTF care 
needed by active duty members continues to be arranged under the 
supplemental care program and subject to the rules and procedures of 
that program, including those set forth in Sec. 199.16.
    (3) Benefits covered for CHAMPUS eligible beneficiaries for civilian 
sector care. The provisions of Sec. 199.18 regarding the Uniform HMO 
Benefit apply to TRICARE Prime enrollees.
    (e) Health benefits under the TRICARE extra plan. Beneficiaries not 
enrolled in

[[Page 298]]

Prime, although not in general required to use the Prime civilian 
preferred provider network, are eligible to use the network on a case-
by-case basis under Extra. The health benefits under Extra are identical 
to those under Standard, set forth in paragraph (f) of this section, 
except that the CHAMPUS cost sharing percentages are lower than usual 
CHAMPUS cost sharing. The lower requirements are set forth in the 
consolidated schedule of charges in paragraph (m) of this section.
    (f) Health benefits under the TRICARE standard plan. Where the 
TRICARE program is implemented, health benefits under Prime, set forth 
under paragraph (d) of this section, and Extra, set forth under 
paragraph (e) of this section, are different than health benefits under 
Standard, set forth in this paragraph (f).
    (1) Military treatment facility (MTF) care. All nonenrollees 
(including beneficiaries not eligible to enroll) continue to be eligible 
to receive care in military treatment facilities on a space available 
basis.
    (2) Freedom of choice of civilian provider. Except as stated in 
Sec. 199.4(a) in connection with nonavailability statement requirements, 
CHAMPUS-eligible participants in Standard maintain their freedom of 
choice of civilian provider under CHAMPUS. All nonavailability statement 
requirements of Sec. 199.4(a) apply to Standard participants.
    (3) CHAMPUS benefits apply. The benefits, rules and procedures of 
the CHAMPUS basis program as set forth in this part, shall apply to 
CHAMPUS-eligible participants in Standard.
    (4) Preferred provider network option for standard participants. 
Standard participants, although not generally required to use the 
TRICARE program preferred provider network are eligible to use the 
network on a case-by-case basis, under Extra.
    (g) Coordination with other health care programs. [Reserved]
    (h) Resource sharing agreements. Under the TRICARE program, any 
military medical treatment facility (MTF) commander may establish 
resource sharing agreements with the applicable managed care support 
contractor for the purpose of providing for the sharing of resources 
between the two parties. Internal resource sharing and external resource 
sharing agreements are authorized. The provisions of this paragraph (h) 
shall apply to resource sharing agreements under the TRICARE program.
    (1) In connection with internal resource sharing agreements, 
beneficiary cost sharing requirements shall be the same as those 
applicable to health care services provided in facilities of the 
uniformed services.
    (2) Under internal resource sharing agreements, the double coverage 
requirements of Sec. 199.8 shall be replaced by the Third Party 
Collection procedures of 32 CFR part 220, to the extent permissible 
under such Part. In such a case, payments made to a resource sharing 
agreement provider through the TRICARE managed care support contractor 
shall be deemed to be payments by the MTF concerned.
    (3) Under internal or external resource sharing agreements, the 
commander of the MTF concerned may authorize the provision of services, 
pursuant to the agreement, to Medicare-eligible beneficiaries, if such 
services are not reimbursable by Medicare, and if the commander 
determines that this will promote the most cost-effective provision of 
services under the TRICARE program.
    (i) Health care finder. The Health Care Finder is an administrative 
activity that assists beneficiaries in being referred to appropriate 
health care providers, especially the MTF and preferred providers. 
Health Care Finder services are available to all beneficiaries. In the 
case of TRICARE Prime enrollees, the Health Care Finder will facilitate 
referrals in accordance with Prime rules and procedures. For Standard 
participants, the Finder will provide assistance for use of Extra. For 
Medicare-eligible beneficiaries, the Finder will facilitate referrals to 
TRICARE network providers, generally required to be Medicare 
participating providers. For participants in other managed care 
programs, the Finder will assist in referrals pursuant to the 
arrangements made with the other

[[Page 299]]

managed care program. For all beneficiary enrollment categories, the 
finder will assist in obtaining access to available services in the 
medical treatment facility.
    (j) General quality assurance, utilization review, and 
preauthorization requirements under TRICARE program. All quality 
assurance, utilization review, and preauthorization requirements for the 
basic CHAMPUS program, as set forth in this part 199 (see especially 
applicable provisions of Secs. 199.4 and 199.15), are applicable to 
Prime, Extra and Standard under the TRICARE program. Under all three 
options, some methods and procedures for implementing and enforcing 
these requirements may differ from the methods and procedures followed 
under the basic CHAMPUS program in areas in which the TRICARE program 
has not been implemented. Pursuant to an agreement between a military 
medical treatment facility and TRICARE managed care support contractor, 
quality assurance, utilization review, and preauthorization requirements 
and procedures applicable to health care services outside the military 
medical treatment facility may be made applicable, in whole or in part, 
to health care services inside the military medical treatment facility.
    (k) Pharmacy services, including special services in base 
realignment and closure sites--(1) In general. TRICARE includes two 
special programs under which covered beneficiaries, including Medicare-
eligible beneficiaries, who live in areas adversely affected by base 
realignment and closure actions are given a pharmacy benefit for 
prescription drugs provided outside military treatment facilities. The 
two special programs are the retail pharmacy network program and the 
mail service pharmacy program.
    (2) Retail pharmacy network program. To the maximum extent 
practicable, a retail pharmacy network program will be included in the 
TRICARE program wherever implemented. Except for the special rules 
applicable to Medicare-eligible beneficiaries in areas adversely 
affected by military medical treatment facility closures, the retail 
pharmacy network program will function in accordance with TRICARE rules 
and procedures otherwise applicable. In addition, a retail pharmacy 
network program may, on a temporary, transitional basis, be established 
in a base realignment or closure site independent of other features of 
the TRICARE program. Such a program may be established through 
arrangements with one or more pharmacies in the area and may continue 
until a managed care program is established to serve the affected 
beneficiaries.
    (3) Mail service pharmacy program. A mail service pharmacy program 
will be established to the extent required by law as part of the TRICARE 
program. The special rules applicable to Medicare-eligible beneficiaries 
established in this paragraph (k) shall be applicable.
    (4) Medicare-eligible beneficiaries in areas adversely affected by 
military medical treatment facility closures. Under the retail pharmacy 
network program and mail service pharmacy program, there is a special 
eligibility rule pertaining to Medicare-eligible beneficiaries in areas 
adversely affected by military medical treatment facility closures.
    (i) Medicare-eligible beneficiaries. The special eligibility rule 
pertains to military system beneficiaries who are not eligible for 
CHAMPUS solely because of their eligibility for part A of Medicare.
    (ii) Area adversely affected by closure. To be eligible for use of 
the retail pharmacy network program or mail service pharmacy program 
based on residency, a Medicare-eligible beneficiary must maintain a 
principal place of residency in the catchment area of the MTF that 
closed. In addition, there must be a retail pharmacy network or mail 
service pharmacy established in that area. In identifying areas 
adversely affected by a closure, the provisions of this paragraph 
(k)(4)(ii) shall apply.
    (A) In the case of the closure of a military hospital, the area 
adversely affected is the established 40-mile catchment area of the 
military hospital that closed.
    (B) In the case of the closure of a military clinic (a military 
medical

[[Page 300]]

treatment facility that provided no inpatient care services), the area 
adversely affected is an area approximately 40 miles in radius from the 
clinic, established in a manner comparable to the manner in which 
catchment areas of military hospitals are established. However, this 
area will not be considered adversely affected by the closure of the 
clinic if the Director, OCHAMPUS determines that the clinic was not, 
when it had been in regular operation, providing a substantial amount of 
pharmacy services to retirees, their dependents, and survivors.
    (iii) Other Medicare-eligible beneficiaries adversely affected. In 
addition to beneficiaries identified in paragraph (k)(4)(ii) of this 
section, eligibility for the retail pharmacy network program and mail 
service pharmacy program is also established for any Medicare-eligible 
beneficiary who can demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, that he or she relied upon an MTF that closed for his or her 
pharmaceuticals. Medicare beneficiaries who obtained pharmacy services 
at the facility that closed within the 12-month period prior to its 
closure will be deemed to be reliant on the facility. Validation that 
any such beneficiary obtained such services may be provided through 
records of the facility or by a written declaration of the beneficiary. 
Beneficiaries providing such a declaration are required to provide 
correct information. Intentionally providing false information or 
otherwise failing to satisfy this obligation is grounds for 
disqualification for health care services from facilities of the 
uniformed services and mandatory reimbursement for the cost of any 
pharmaceuticals provided based on the improper declaration.
    (iv) Effective date of eligibility for Medicare-eligible 
beneficiaries. In any case in which, prior to the complete closure of a 
military medical treatment facility which is in the process of closure, 
the Director, OCHAMPUS, determines that the area has been adversely 
affected by severe reductions in access to services, the Director, 
OCHAMPUS may establish an effective date for eligibility for the retail 
pharmacy network program or mail service pharmacy program for Medicare-
eligible beneficiaries prior to the complete closure of the facility.
    (5) Effect of other health insurance. The double coverage rules of 
Sec. 199.8 are applicable to services provided to all beneficiaries 
under the retail pharmacy network program or mail service pharmacy 
program. For this purpose, to the extent they provide a prescription 
drug benefit, Medicare supplemental insurance plans or Medicare HMO 
plans are double coverage plans and will be the primary payor.
    (6) Procedures. The Director, OCHAMPUS shall establish procedures 
for the effective operation of the retail pharmacy network program and 
mail service pharmacy program. Such procedures may include the use of 
appropriate drug formularies, restrictions of the quantity of 
pharmaceuticals to be dispensed, encouragement of the use of generic 
drugs, implementation of quality assurance and utilization management 
activities, and other appropriate matters.
    (l) PRIMUS and NAVCARE clinics--(1) Description and authority. 
PRIMUS and NAVCARE clinics are contractor owned, staffed, and operated 
clinics that exclusively serve uniformed services beneficiaries. They 
are authorized as transitional entities during the phase-in of TRICARE. 
This authority to operate a PRIMUS or NAVCARE clinic will cease upon 
implementation of TRICARE in the clinic's location, or on October 1, 
1997, whichever is later.
    (2) Eligible beneficiaries. All TRICARE beneficiary categories are 
eligible for care in PRIMUS and NAVCARE Clinics. This includes active 
duty members, Medicare-eligible beneficiaries and other MHSS-eligible 
persons not eligible for CHAMPUS.
    (3) Services and charges. For care provided PRIMUS and NAVCARE 
Clinics, CHAMPUS rules regarding program benefits, deductibles and cost 
sharing requirements do not apply. Services offered and charges will be 
based on those applicable to care provided in military medical treatment 
facilities.
    (4) Priority access. Access to care in PRIMUS and NAVCARE Clinics 
shall be based on the same order of priority as is established for 
military treatment facilities care under paragraph (d)(1) of this 
section.

[[Page 301]]

    (m) Consolidated schedule of beneficiary charges. The following 
consolidated schedule of beneficiary charges is applicable to health 
care services provided under TRICARE for Prime enrollees, Standard 
enrollees and Medicare-eligible beneficiaries. (There are no charges to 
active duty members. Charges for participants in other managed health 
care programs affiliated with TRICARE will be specified in the 
applicable affiliation agreements.)
    (1) Cost sharing for services from TRICARE network providers. (i) 
For Prime enrollees, cost sharing is as specified in the Uniform HMO 
Benefit in Sec. 199.18, except that for care not authorized by the 
primary care manager or Health Care Finder, rules applicable to the 
TRICARE point of service option (see paragraph (n)(3) of this section) 
are applicable. For such unauthorized care, the deductible is $300 per 
person and $600 per family. The beneficiary cost share is 50 percent of 
the allowable charges for inpatient and outpatient care, after the 
deductible.
    (ii) For Standard enrollees, TRICARE Extra cost sharing applies. The 
deductible is the same as standard CHAMPUS. Cost shares are as follows:
    (A) For outpatient professional services, cost sharing will be 
reduced from 20 percent to 15 percent for dependents of active duty 
members.
    (B) For most services for retired members, dependents of retired 
members, and survivors, cost sharing is reduced from 25 percent to 20 
percent.
    (C) In fiscal year 1996, the per diem inpatient hospital copayment 
for retirees, dependents of retirees, and survivors when they use a 
preferred provider network hospital is $250 per day, or 25 percent of 
total charges, whichever is less. There is a nominal copayment for 
active duty dependents, which is the same as under the CHAMPUS program 
(see Sec. 199.4). The per diem amount may be updated for subsequent 
years based on changes in the standard CHAMPUS per diem.
    (iii) For Medicare-eligible beneficiaries, cost sharing will 
generally be as applicable to Medicare participating providers.
    (2) Cost sharing for non-network providers. (i) For TRICARE Prime 
enrollees, rules applicable to the TRICARE point of service option (see 
paragraph (n)(3) of this section) are applicable. The deductible is $300 
per person and $600 per family. The beneficiary cost share is 50 percent 
of the allowable charges, after the deductible.
    (ii) For Standard enrollees, cost sharing is as specified for the 
basic CHAMPUS program.
    (iii) For Medicare eligible beneficiaries, cost sharing is as 
provided under the Medicare program.
    (3) Cost sharing under internal resource sharing agreements. (i) For 
Prime enrollees, cost sharing is as provided in military treatment 
facilities.
    (ii) For Standard enrollees, cost sharing is as provided in military 
treatment facilities.
    (iii) For Medicare eligible beneficiaries, where made applicable by 
the commander of the military medical treatment facility concerned, cost 
sharing will be as provided in military treatment facilities.
    (4) Cost sharing under external resource sharing. (i) For Prime 
enrollees, cost sharing applicable to services provided by military 
facility personnel shall be as applicable to services in military 
treatment facilities; that applicable to institutional and related 
ancillary charges shall be as applicable to services provided under 
TRICARE Prime.
    (ii) For TRICARE Standard participants, cost sharing applicable to 
services provided by military facility personnel shall be as applicable 
to services in military treatment facilities; that applicable to non-
military providers, including institutional and related ancillary 
charges, shall be as applicable to services provided under TRICARE 
Extra.
    (iii) For Medicare-eligible beneficiaries, where available, cost 
sharing applicable to services provided by military facility personnel 
shall be as applicable to services in military treatment facilities; 
that applicable to non-military providers, including institutional and 
related ancillary charges shall be as applicable to services provided 
under Medicare.
    (5) Prescription drugs. (i) For Prime enrollees, cost sharing is as 
specified in the Uniform HMO Benefit, except that the copayment under 
the mail service pharmacy program is $4.00 for active

[[Page 302]]

duty dependents and $8.00 for all other covered beneficiaries, per 
prescription, for up to a 90 day supply.
    (ii) For Standard participants, there is a 15 percent cost share for 
active-duty dependents and a 20 percent cost share for retirees, their 
dependents and survivors for prescription drugs provided by retail 
pharmacy network providers; for prescription drugs obtained from network 
pharmacies, the CHAMPUS deductible will not apply. The copayment for all 
beneficiaries under the mail service pharmacy program is $4.00 for 
active duty dependents and $8.00 for all other covered beneficiaries, 
per prescription, for up to a 90 day supply. There is no deductible for 
this program.
    (iii) For Medicare-eligible beneficiaries affected by military 
medical treatment facility closures, there is a 20 percent copayment for 
prescriptions provided under the retail pharmacy network program, and an 
$8.00 copayment per prescription, for up to a 90-day supply, for 
prescriptions provided by the mail service pharmacy program. There is no 
deductible under either program.
    (6) Cost share for outpatient services in military treatment 
facilities. (i) For dependents of active duty members in all enrollment 
categories, there is no charge for outpatient visits provided in 
military medical treatment facilities.
    (ii) For retirees, their dependents, and survivors in all enrollment 
categories, there is no charge for outpatient visits provided in 
military medical treatment facilities.
    (n) Additional health care management requirements under TRICARE 
prime. Prime has additional, special health care management requirements 
not applicable under Extra, Standard or the CHAMPUS basic program. Such 
requirements must be approved by the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Health Affairs). In TRICARE, all care may be subject to review for 
medical necessity and appropriateness of level of care, regardless of 
whether the care is provided in a military medical treatment facility or 
in a civilian setting. Adverse determinations regarding care in military 
facilities will be appealable in accordance with established military 
medical department procedures, and adverse determinations regarding 
civilian care will be appealable in accordance with Sec. 199.15.
    (1) Primary care manager. All active duty members and Prime 
enrollees will be assigned or be allowed to select a primary care 
manager pursuant to a system established by the MTF Commander or other 
authorized official. The primary care manager may be an individual 
physician, a group practice, a clinic, a treatment site, or other 
designation. The primary care manager may be part of the MTF or the 
Prime civilian provider network. The enrollees will be given the 
opportunity to register a preference for primary care manager from a 
list of choices provided by the MTF Commander. Preference requests will 
be honored, subject to availability, under the MTF beneficiary category 
priority system and other operational requirements established by the 
commander (or other authorized person).
    (2) Restrictions on the use of providers. The requirements of this 
paragraph (n)(2) shall be applicable to health care utilization under 
TRICARE Prime, except in cases of emergency care and under the point-of-
service option (see paragraph (n)(3) of this section).
    (i) Prime enrollees must obtain all primary health care from the 
primary care manager or from another provider to which the enrollee is 
referred by the primary care manager or an authorized Health Care 
Finder.
    (ii) For any necessary specialty care and all inpatient care, the 
primary care manager or the Health Care Finder will assist in making an 
appropriate referral. All such nonemergency specialty care and inpatient 
care must be preauthorized by the primary care manager or the Health 
Care Finder.
    (iii) The following procedures will apply to health care referrals 
and preauthorizations in catchment areas under TRICARE Prime:
    (A) The first priority for referral for specialty care or inpatient 
care will be to the local MTF (or to any other MTF in which catchment 
area the enrollee resides).
    (B) If the local MTF(s) are unavailable for the services needed, but 
there is another MTF at which the needed services can be provided, the 
enrollee

[[Page 303]]

may be required to obtain the services at that MTF. However, this 
requirement will only apply to the extent that the enrollee was informed 
at the time of (or prior to) enrollment that mandatory referrals might 
be made to the MTF involved for the service involved.
    (C) If the needed services are available within civilian preferred 
provider network serving the area, the enrollee may be required to 
obtain the services from a provider within the network. Subject to 
availability, the enrollee will have the freedom to choose a provider 
from among those in the network.
    (D) If the needed services are not available within the civilian 
preferred provider network serving the area, the enrollee may be 
required to obtain the services from a designated civilian provider 
outside the area. However, this requirement will only apply to the 
extent that the enrollee was informed at the time of (or prior to) 
enrollment that mandatory referrals might be made to the provider 
involved for the service involved (with the provider and service either 
identified specifically or in connection with some appropriate 
classification).
    (E) In cases in which the needed health care services cannot be 
provided pursuant to the procedures identified in paragraphs (n)(2)(iii) 
(A) through (D) of this section, the enrollee will receive authorization 
to obtain services from a CHAMPUS-authorized civilian provider(s) of the 
enrollee's choice not affiliated with the civilian preferred provider 
network.
    (iv) When Prime is operating in noncatchment areas, the requirements 
in paragraphs (n)(2)(iii) (B) through (E) of this section shall apply.
    (v) Any health care services obtained by a Prime enrollee, but not 
obtained in accordance with the utilization management rules and 
procedures of Prime will not be paid for under Prime rules, but may be 
covered by the point-of-service option (see paragraph (n)(3) of this 
section). However, Prime rules may cover such services if the enrollee 
did not know and could not reasonably have been expected to know that 
the services were not obtained in accordance with the utilization 
management rules and procedures of Prime.
    (3) Point-of-service option. TRICARE Prime enrollees retain the 
freedom to obtain services from civilian providers on a point-of-service 
basis. In such cases, all requirements applicable to standard CHAMPUS 
shall apply, except that there shall be higher deductible and cost 
sharing requirements (as set forth in paragraphs (m)(1)(i) and (m)(2)(i) 
of this section).
    (o) TRICARE program enrollment procedures. There are certain 
requirements pertaining to procedures for enrollment in Prime. (These 
procedures do not apply to active duty members, whose enrollment is 
mandatory.)
    (1) Open enrollment. Beneficiaries will be offered the opportunity 
to enroll in Prime on a continuing basis.
    (2) Enrollment period. The Prime enrollment period shall be 12 
months. Enrollees must remain in Prime for a 12 month period, at which 
time they may disenroll. This requirement is subject to exceptions for 
change of residence and other changes announced at the time the TRICARE 
program is implemented in a particular area.
    (3) Quarterly installment payments of enrollment fee. The enrollment 
fee required by Sec. 199.18(c) may be paid in quarterly installments, 
each equal to one-fourth of the total amount, plus an additional 
maintenance fee of $5.00 per installment. For any beneficiary paying his 
or her enrollment fee in quarterly installments, failure to make a 
required installment payment on a timely basis (including a grace 
period, as determined by the Director, OCHAMPUS) will result in 
termination of the beneficiary's enrollment in Prime and 
disqualification from future enrollment in Prime for a period of one 
year.
    (4) Period revision. Periodically, certain features, rules or 
procedures of Prime, Extra and/or Standard may be revised. If such 
revisions will have a significant effect on participants' costs or 
access to care, beneficiaries will be given the opportunity to change 
their enrollment status coincident with the revisions.
    (5) Effects of failure to enroll. Beneficiaries offered the 
opportunity to enroll in Prime, who do not enroll, will remain in 
Standard and will be eligible

[[Page 304]]

to participate in Extra on a case-by-case basis.
    (p) Civilian preferred provider networks. A major feature of the 
TRICARE program is the civilian preferred provider network.
    (1) Status of network providers. Providers in the preferred provider 
network are not employees or agents of the Department of Defense or the 
United States Government. Rather, they are independent contractors of 
the government (or other independent entities having business 
arrangements with the government). Although network providers must 
follow numerous rules and procedures of the TRICARE program, on matters 
of professional judgment and professional practice, the network provider 
is independent and not operating under the direction and control of the 
Department of Defense. Each preferred provider must have adequate 
professional liability insurance, as required by the Federal Acquisition 
Regulation, and must agree to indemnify the United States Government for 
any liability that may be assessed against the United States Government 
that is attributable to any action or omission of the provider.
    (2) Utilization management policies. Preferred providers are 
required to follow the utilization management policies and procedures of 
the TRICARE program. These policies and procedures are part of 
discretionary judgments by the Department of Defense regarding the 
methods of delivering and financing health care services that will best 
achieve health and economic policy objectives.
    (3) Quality assurance requirements. A number of quality assurance 
requirements and procedures are applicable to preferred network 
providers. These are for the purpose of assuring that the health care 
services paid for with government funds meet the standards called for in 
the contract or provider agreement.
    (4) Provider qualifications. All preferred providers must meet the 
following qualifications:
    (i) They must be CHAMPUS authorized providers and CHAMPUS 
participating providers.
    (ii) All physicians in the preferred provider network must have 
staff privileges in a hospital accredited by the Joint Commission on 
Accreditation of Health Care Organizations (JCAHO). This requirement may 
be waived in any case in which a physician's practice does not include 
the need for admitting privileges in such a hospital, or in locations 
where no JCAHO accredited facility exists. However, in any case in which 
the requirement is waived, the physician must comply with alternative 
qualification standards as are established by the MTF Commander (or 
other authorized official).
    (iii) All preferred providers must agree to follow all quality 
assurance, utilization management, and patient referral procedures 
established pursuant to this section, to make available to designated 
DoD utilization management or quality monitoring contractors medical 
records and other pertinent records, and to authorize the release of 
information to MTF Commanders regarding such quality assurance and 
utilization management activities.
    (iv) All preferred network providers must be Medicare participating 
providers, unless this requirement is waived based on extraordinary 
circumstances. This requirement that a provider be a Medicare 
participating provider does not apply to providers not eligible to be 
participating providers under Medicare.
    (v) The provider must be available to Extra participants.
    (vi) The provider must agree to accept the same payment rates 
negotiated for Prime enrollees for any person whose care is reimbursable 
by the Department of Defense, including, for example, Extra 
participants, supplemental care cases, and beneficiaries from outside 
the area.
    (vii) All preferred providers must meet all other qualification 
requirements, and agree to comply with all other rules and procedures 
established for the preferred provider network.
    (5) Access standards. Preferred provider networks will have 
attributes of size, composition, mix of providers and geographical 
distribution so that the networks, coupled with the MTF capabilities, 
can adequately address the health care needs of the enrollees. Before 
offering enrollment in Prime to a

[[Page 305]]

beneficiary group, the MTF Commander (or other authorized person) will 
assure that the capabilities of the MTF plus preferred provider network 
will meet the following access standards with respect to the needs of 
the expected number of enrollees from the beneficiary group being 
offered enrollment:
    (i) Under normal circumstances, enrollee travel time may not exceed 
30 minutes from home to primary care delivery site unless a longer time 
is necessary because of the absence of providers (including providers 
not part of the network) in the area.
    (ii) The wait time for an appointment for a well-patient visit or a 
specialty care referral shall not exceed four weeks; for a routine 
visit, the wait time for an appointment shall not exceed one week; and 
for an urgent care visit the wait time for an appointment shall 
generally not exceed 24 hours.
    (iii) Emergency services shall be available and accessible to handle 
emergencies (and urgent care visits if not available from other primary 
care providers pursuant to paragraph (p)(5)(ii) of this section), within 
the service area 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
    (iv) The network shall include a sufficient number and mix of board 
certified specialists to meet reasonably the anticipated needs of 
enrollees. Travel time for specialty care shall not exceed one hour 
under normal circumstances, unless a longer time is necessary because of 
the absence of providers (including providers not part of the network) 
in the area. This requirement does not apply under the Specialized 
Treatment Services Program.
    (v) Office waiting times in nonemergency circumstances shall not 
exceed 30 minutes, except when emergency care is being provided to 
patients, and the normal schedule is disrupted.
    (6) Special reimbursement methods for network providers. The 
Director, OCHAMPUS, may establish, for preferred provider networks, 
reimbursement rates and methods different from those established 
pursuant to Sec. 199.14. Such provisions may be expressed in terms of 
percentage discounts off CHAMPUS allowable amounts, or in other terms. 
In circumstances in which payments are based on hospital-specific rates 
(or other rates specific to particular institutional providers), special 
reimbursement methods may permit payments based on discounts off 
national or regional prevailing payment levels, even if higher than 
particular institution-specific payment rates.
    (7) Methods for establishing preferred provider networks. There are 
several methods under which the MTF Commander (or other authorized 
official) may establish a preferred provider network. These include the 
following:
    (i) There may be an acquisition under the Federal Acquisition 
Regulation, either conducted locally for that catchment area, in a 
larger area in concert with other MTF Commanders, regionally as part of 
a CHAMPUS acquisition, or on some other basis.
    (ii) To the extent allowed by law, there may be a modification by 
the Director, OCHAMPUS, of an existing CHAMPUS fiscal intermediary 
contract to add TRICARE program functions to the existing 
responsibilities of the fiscal intermediary contractor.
    (iii) The MTF Commander (or other authorized official) may follow 
the ``any qualified provider'' method set forth in paragraph (q) of this 
section.
    (iv) Any other method authorized by law may be used.
    (q) Preferred provider network establishment under any qualified 
provider method. The any qualified provider method may be used to 
establish a civilian preferred provider network. Under this method, any 
CHAMPUS-authorized provider within the geographical area involved that 
meets the qualification standards established by the MTF Commander (or 
other authorized official) may become a part of the preferred provider 
network. Such standards must be publicly announced and uniformly 
applied. Also under this method, any provider who meets all applicable 
qualification standards may not be excluded from the preferred provider 
network. Qualifications include:
    (1) The provider must meet all applicable requirements in paragraph 
(p)(4) of this section.

[[Page 306]]

    (2) The provider must agree to follow all quality assurance and 
utilization management procedures established pursuant to this section.
    (3) The provider must be a Participating Provider under CHAMPUS for 
all claims.
    (4) The provider must meet all other qualification requirements, and 
agree to all other rules and procedures, that are established, publicly 
announced, and uniformly applied by the commander (or other authorized 
official).
    (5) The provider must sign a preferred provider network agreement 
covering all applicable requirements. Such agreements will be for a 
duration of one year, are renewable, and may be canceled by the provider 
or the MTF Commander (or other authorized official) upon appropriate 
notice to the other party. The Director, OCHAMPUS shall establish an 
agreement model or other guidelines to promote uniformity in the 
agreements.
    (r) General fraud, abuse, and conflict of interest requirements 
under TRICARE program. All fraud, abuse, and conflict of interest 
requirements for the basic CHAMPUS program, as set forth in this part 
199 (see especially applicable provisions of Sec. 199.9) are applicable 
to the TRICARE program. Some methods and procedures for implementing and 
enforcing these requirements may differ from the methods and procedures 
followed under the basic CHAMPUS program in areas in which the TRICARE 
program has not been implemented.
    (s) Partial implementation. The Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Health Affairs) may authorize the partial implementation of the TRICARE 
program. The following are examples of partial implementation:
    (1) The TRICARE Extra Plan and the TRICARE Standard Plan may be 
offered without the TRICARE Prime Plan.
    (2) In remote sites, where complete implementation of TRICARE is 
impracticable, TRICARE Prime may be offered to a limited group of 
beneficiaries. In such cases, normal requirements of TRICARE Prime which 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs) determines are 
impracticable may be waived.
    (3) The TRICARE program may be limited to particular services, such 
as mental health services.
    (t) Inclusion of Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Centers in 
TRICARE networks. TRICARE preferred provider networks may include 
Department of Veterans Affairs health facilities pursuant to 
arrangements, made with the approval of the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense (Health Affairs), between those centers and the Director, 
OCHAMPUS, or designated TRICARE contractor.
    (u) Care provided outside the United States to dependents of active 
duty members. The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs) may, 
in conjunction with implementation of the TRICARE program, authorize a 
special CHAMPUS program for dependents of active duty members who 
accompany the members in their assignments in foreign countries. Under 
this special program, a preferred provider network will be established 
through contracts or agreements with selected health care providers. 
Under the network, CHAMPUS covered services will be provided to the 
covered dependents with all CHAMPUS requirements for deductibles and 
copayments waived. The use of this authority by the Assistant Secretary 
of Defense (Health Affairs) for any particular geographical area will be 
announced in the Federal Register. The announcement will include a 
description of the preferred provider network program and other 
pertinent information.
    (v) Administrative procedures. The Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Health Affairs), the Director, OCHAMPUS, and MTF Commanders (or other 
authorized officials) are authorized to establish administrative 
requirements and procedures, consistent with this section, this part, 
and other applicable DoD Directives or Instructions, for the 
implementation and operation of the TRICARE program.

[60 FR 52095, Oct. 5, 1995]



Sec. 199.18  Uniform HMO Benefit.

    (a) In general. There is established a Uniform HMO Benefit. The 
purpose of the Uniform HMO benefit is to establish a health benefit 
option modeled on health maintenance organization plans. This benefit is 
intended to be

[[Page 307]]

uniform wherever offered throughout the United States and to be included 
in all managed care programs under the MHSS. Most care purchased from 
civilian health care providers (outside an MTF) will be under the rules 
of the Uniform HMO Benefit or the Basic CHAMPUS Program (see 
Sec. 199.4). The Uniform HMO Benefit shall apply only as specified in 
this section or other sections of this part, and shall be subject to any 
special applications indicated in such other sections.
    (b) Services covered under the uniform HMO benefit option. (1) 
Except as specifically provided or authorized by this section, all 
CHAMPUS benefits provided, and benefit limitations established, pursuant 
to this part, shall apply to the Uniform HMO Benefit.
    (2) Certain preventive care services not normally provided as part 
of basic program benefits under CHAMPUS are covered benefits when 
provided to Prime enrollees by providers in the civilian provider 
network. Standards for preventive care services shall be developed based 
on guidelines from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 
Such standards shall establish a specific schedule, including frequency 
or age specifications for:
    (i) Laboratory and x-ray tests, including blood lead, rubella, 
cholesterol, fecal occult blood testing, and mammography;
    (ii) Pap smears;
    (iii) Eye exams;
    (iv) Immunizations;
    (v) Periodic health promotion and disease prevention exams;
    (vi) Blood pressure screening;
    (vii) Hearing exams;
    (viii) Sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy;
    (ix) Serologic screening; and
    (x) Appropriate education and counseling services. The exact 
services offered shall be established under uniform standards 
established by the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs).
    (3) In addition to preventive care services provided pursuant to 
paragraph (b)(2) of this section, other benefit enhancements may be 
added and other benefit restrictions may be waived or relaxed in 
connection with health care services provided to include the Uniform HMO 
Benefit. Any such other enhancements or changes must be approved by the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs) based on uniform 
standards.
    (c) Enrollment fee under the uniform HMO benefit. (1) The CHAMPUS 
annual deductible amount (see Sec. 199.4(f)) is waived under the Uniform 
HMO Benefit during the period of enrollment. In lieu of a deductible 
amount, an annual enrollment fee is applicable. The specific enrollment 
fee requirements shall be published annually by the Assistant Secretary 
of Defense (Health Affairs), and shall be uniform within the following 
groups: dependents of active duty members in pay grades of E-4 and 
below; active duty dependents of sponsors in pay grades E-5 and above; 
and retirees and their dependents.
    (2) Amount of enrollment fees. Beginning in fiscal year 1996, the 
annual enrollment fees are:
    (i) for dependents of active duty members in pay grades of E-4 and 
below, $0;
    (ii) for active duty dependents of sponsors in pay grades E-5 and 
above, $0; and
    (iii) for retirees and their dependents, $230 individual, $460 
family.
    (d) Outpatient cost sharing requirements under the uniform HMO 
benefit--(1) In general. In lieu of usual CHAMPUS cost sharing 
requirements (see Sec. 199.4(f)), special reduced cost sharing 
percentages or per service specific dollar amounts are required. The 
specific requirements shall be uniform and shall be published annually 
by the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs).
    (2) Structure of outpatient cost sharing. The special cost sharing 
requirements for outpatient services include the following specific 
structural provisions:
    (i) For most physician office visits and other routine services, 
there is a per visit fee for each of the following groups: dependents of 
active duty members in pay grade E-1 through E-4; dependents of active 
duty members in pay grades of E-5 and above; and retirees and their 
dependents. This fee applies to primary care and specialty care visits, 
except as provided elsewhere in this paragraph (d)(2) of this section. 
It also applies to ancillary services (unless provided as part of an

[[Page 308]]

office visit for which a copayment is collected), family health 
services, home health care visits, eye examinations, and immunizations.
    (ii) There is a copayment for outpatient mental health visits. It is 
a per visit fee for dependents of active duty members in pay grades E-1 
through E-4; for dependents of active duty members in pay grades of E-5 
and above; and for retirees and their dependents for individual visits. 
For group visits, there is a lower per visit fee for dependents of 
active duty members in pay grades E-1 through E-4; for dependents of 
active duty members in pay grades of E-5 and above; and for retirees and 
their dependents.
    (iii) There is a cost share of durable medical equipment, prosthetic 
devices, and other authorized supplies for dependents of active duty 
members in pay grades E-1 through E-4; for dependents of active duty 
members in pay grades of E-5 and above; and for retirees and their 
dependents.
    (iv) For emergency room services, there is a per visit fee for 
dependents of active duty members in pay grades E-1 through E-4; for 
dependents of active duty members in pay grades of E-5 and above; and 
for retirees and their dependents.
    (v) For ambulatory surgery services, there is a per service fee for 
dependents of active duty members in pay grades E-1 through E-4; for 
dependents of active duty members in pay grades of E-5 and above; and 
for retirees and their dependents.
    (vi) There is a copayment for prescription drugs per prescription, 
including medical supplies necessary for administration, for dependents 
of active duty members in pay grades E-1 through E-4; for dependents of 
active duty members in pay grades of E-5 and above; and for retirees and 
their dependents.
    (vii) There is a copayment for ambulance services for dependents of 
active duty members in pay grades E-1 through E-4; for dependents of 
active duty members in pay grades of E-5 and above; and for retirees and 
their dependents.
    (3) Amount of outpatient cost sharing requirements. Beginning in 
fiscal year 1996, the outpatient cost sharing requirements are as 
follows:
    (i) For most physician office visits and other routine services, as 
described in paragraph (d)(2)(i) of this section, the per visit fee is 
as follows:
    (A) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades E-1 through 
E-4, $6;
    (B) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades of E-5 and 
above, $12; and
    (C) For retirees and their dependents, $12.
    (ii) For outpatient mental health visits, the per visit fee is as 
follows:
    (A) For individual outpatient mental health visits:
    (1) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades E-1 through 
E-4, $10;
    (2) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades of E-5 and 
above, $20; and
    (3) For retirees and their dependents, $25.
    (B) For group outpatient mental health visits, there is a lower per 
visit fee, as follows:
    (1) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades E-1 through 
E-4, $6;
    (2) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades of E-5 and 
above, $12; and
    (3) For retirees and their dependents, $17.
    (iii) The cost share for durable medical equipment, prosthetic 
devices, and other authorized supplies is as follows:
    (A) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades E-1 through 
E-4, 10 percent of the negotiated fee;
    (B) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades of E-5 and 
above, 15 percent of the negotiated fee; and
    (C) For retirees and their dependents, 20 percent of the negotiated 
fee.
    (iv) For emergency room services, the per visit fee is as follows:
    (A) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades E-1 through 
E-4, $10;
    (B) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades of E-5 and 
above, $30; and
    (C) For retirees and their dependents, $30.

[[Page 309]]

    (v) For primary surgeon services in ambulatory surgery, the per 
service fee is as follows:
    (A) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades E-1 through 
E-4, $25;
    (B) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades of E-5 and 
above, $25; and
    (C) For retirees and their dependents, $25.
    (vi) The copayment for each 30-day supply (or smaller quantity) of a 
prescription drug is as follows:
    (A) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades E-1 through 
E-4, $5;
    (B) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades of E-5 and 
above, $5; and
    (C) For retirees and their dependents, $9.
    (vii) The copayment for ambulance services is as follows:
    (A) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades E-1 through 
E-4, $10;
    (B) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades of E-5 and 
above, $15; and
    (C) For retirees and their dependents, $20.
    (e) Inpatient cost sharing requirements under the uniform HMO 
benefit--(1) In general. In lieu of usual CHAMPUS cost sharing 
requirements (see Sec. 199.4(f)), special cost sharing amounts are 
required. The specific requirements shall be uniform and shall be 
published as a notice annually by the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Health Affairs).
    (2) Structure of cost sharing. For services other than mental 
illness or substance use treatment, there is a nominal copayment for 
active duty dependents and for retired members, dependents of retired 
members, and survivors. For inpatient mental health and substance use 
treatment, a separate per day charge is established.
    (3) Amount of inpatient cost sharing requirements. Beginning in 
fiscal year 1996, the inpatient cost sharing requirements are as 
follows:
    (i) For acute care admissions and other non-mental health/substance 
use treatment admissions, the per diem charge is as follows, with a 
minimum charge of $25 per admission:
    (A) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades E-1 through 
E-4, $11;
    (B) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades of E-5 and 
above, $11; and
    (C) For retirees and their dependents, $11.
    (ii) For mental health/substance use treatment admissions, and for 
partial hospitalization services, the per diem charge is as follows, 
with a minimum charge of $25 per admission:
    (A) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades E-1 through 
E-4, $20;
    (B) For dependents of active duty members in pay grades of E-5 and 
above, $20; and
    (C) For retirees and their dependents, $40.
    (f) Limit on out-of-pocket costs for retired members, dependents of 
retired members, and survivors under the uniform HMO benefit. Total out-
of-pocket costs per family of retired members, dependents of retired 
members and survivors under the Uniform HMO Benefit may not exceed 
$3,000 during the one-year enrollment period. For this purpose, out-of-
pocket costs means all payments required of beneficiaries under 
paragraphs (c), (d), and (e) of this section. In any case in which a 
family reaches this limit, all remaining payments that would have been 
required of the beneficiary under paragraphs (c), (d), and (e) of this 
section will be made by the program in which the Uniform HMO Benefit is 
in effect.
    (g) Updates. The enrollment fees for fiscal year 1996 set under 
paragraph (c) of this section and the per service specific dollar 
amounts for fiscal year 1996 set under paragraphs (d) and (e) of this 
section may be updated for subsequent years to the extent necessary to 
maintain compliance with statutory requirements pertaining to government 
costs. This updating does not apply to cost sharing that is expressed as 
a percentage of allowable charges; these percentages will remain 
unchanged. The Secretary shall ensure that the TRICARE program complies 
with statutory cost neutrality requirements.

[60 FR 52101, Oct. 5, 1995]

[[Page 310]]



Sec. 199.20  Continued Health Care Benefit Program (CHCBP).

    (a) Purpose. The CHCBP is a premium based temporary health care 
coverage program that will be available to qualified beneficiaries (set 
forth in paragraph (d)(1) of this section). Medical coverage under this 
program will mirror the benefits offered via the basic CHAMPUS program. 
Premium costs for this coverage are payable by enrollees to a Third 
Party Administrator. The CHCBP is not part of the CHAMPUS program. 
However, as set forth in this section, it functions under most of the 
rules and procedures of CHAMPUS. Because the purpose of the CHCBP is to 
provide a continuation health care benefit for the Department of Defense 
and the other Uniformed Services (e.g., NOAA, PHS, and the Coast Guard) 
health care beneficiaries losing eligibility, it will be administered so 
that it appears, to the maximum extent possible, to be part of CHAMPUS.
    (b) General provisions. Except for any provisions the Director, 
OCHAMPUS may exclude, the general provisions of Sec. 199.1 shall apply 
to the CHCBP as they do to CHAMPUS.
    (c) Definitions. Except as may be specifically provided in this 
section, to the extent terms defined in Sec. 199.2 are relevant to the 
administration of the CHCBP, the definitions contained in that section 
shall apply to the CHCBP as they do to CHAMPUS.
    (d) Eligibility and enrollment--(1) Eligibility. Enrollment in the 
CHCBP is open to the following individuals:
    (i) Members of Uniformed Services, who:
    (A) Are discharged or released from active duty (or full time 
National Guard duty), whether voluntarily or involuntarily, under other 
than adverse conditions;
    (B) Immediately preceding that discharge or release, were entitled 
to medical and dental care under 10 U.S.C. 1074(a) (except in the case 
of a member discharged or released from full-time National Guard duty); 
and,
    (C) After that discharge or release and any period of transitional 
health care provided under 10 U.S.C. 1145(a) would not otherwise be 
eligible for any benefit under 10 U.S.C. chapter 55.
    (ii) A person who:
    (A) Ceases to meet requirements for being considered an unmarried 
dependent child of a member or former member of the armed forces under 
10 U.S.C. 1072(2)(D);
    (B) On the day before ceasing to meet those requirements, was 
covered under a health benefits plan under 10 U.S.C. chapter 55, or 
transitional health care under 10 U.S.C. 1145(a) as a dependent of the 
member or former member; and,
    (C) Would not otherwise be eligible for any benefits under 10 U.S.C. 
chapter 55.
    (iii) A person who:
    (A) Is an unremarried former spouse of a member or former member of 
the armed forces;
    (B) On the day before the date of the final decree of divorce, 
dissolution, or annulment was covered under a health benefits plan under 
10 U.S.C. chapter 55, or transitional health care under 10 U.S.C. 
1145(a) as a dependent of the member or former member; and,
    (C) Is not a dependent of the member or former member under 10 
U.S.C. 1072(2)(F) or (G) or ends a one-year period of dependency under 
10 U.S.C. 1072(2)(H).
    (2) Effective date. Except for the special transitional provisions 
in paragraph (r) of this section, eligibility in the CHCBP is limited to 
individuals who lost their entitlement to regular military health 
services system benefits on or after October 1, 1994.
    (3) Notification of eligibility. (i) The Department of Defense and 
the other Uniformed Services (National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
Administration (NOAA), Public Health Service (PHS), Coast Guard) will 
notify persons eligible to receive health benefits under the CHCBP.
    (ii) In the case of a member who becomes (or will become) eligible 
for continued coverage, the Department of Defense shall notify the 
member of their rights for coverage as part of pre-separation counseling 
conducted under 10 U.S.C. 1142.
    (iii) In the case of a child of a member or former member who 
becomes eligible for continued coverage:
    (A) The member or former member may submit to the Third Party 
Administrator a notice of the child's change in status (including the 
child's name,

[[Page 311]]

address, and such other information needed); and
    (B) The Third Party Administrator, within 14 days after receiving 
such information, will inform the child of the child's rights under 10 
U.S.C. 1142.
    (iv) In the case of a former spouse of a member or former member who 
becomes eligible for continued coverage, the Third Party Administrator 
will notify the individual of eligibility for CHCBP when he or she 
declares the change in marital status to a military personnel office.
    (4) Election of coverage. (i) In order to obtain continued coverage, 
written election by eligible beneficiary must be made, within a 
prescribed time period. In the case of a member discharged or released 
from active duty (or full time National Guard duty), whether voluntarily 
or involuntarily; an unremarried spouse of a member or former member; or 
a child emancipated from a member or former member, the written election 
shall be submitted to the Third Party Administrator before the end of 
the 60-day period beginning on the later of:
    (A) The date of the discharge or release of the member from active 
duty or full-time National Guard duty;
    (B) The date on which the period of transitional health care 
applicable to the member under 10 U.S.C. 1145(a) ends;
    (C) In the case of an unremarried former spouse of a member or 
former member, the date the one-year extension of dependency under 10 
U.S.C. 1072(2)(H) expires; or
    (D) The date the member receives the notification of eligibility.
    (ii) A member of the armed forces who is eligible for enrollment 
under paragraph (d)(1)(i) of this section may elect self-only or family 
coverage. Family members who may be included in such family coverage are 
the spouse and children of the member.
    (5) Enrollment. Enrollment in the Continued Health Care Benefit 
Program will be accomplished by submission of an application to a Third 
Party Administrator (TPA). Upon submittal of an application to the Third 
Party Administrator, the enrollee must submit proof of eligibility. One 
of the following types of evidence will validate eligibility for care:
    (i) A Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System (DEERS) 
printout which indicates the appropriate sponsor status and the 
sponsor's and dependent's eligibility dates;
    (ii) A copy of a verified and approved DD Form 1172, ``Application 
for Uniformed Services Identification and Privilege Card'';
    (iii) A front and back copy of a DD Form 1173, ``Uniformed Services 
Identification and Privilege Card'' overstamped ``TA'' for Transition 
Assistance Management Program; or
    (iv) A copy of a DD Form 214--``Certificate of Release or Discharge 
from Active Duty''.
    (6) Period of coverage. CHCBP coverage may not extend beyond:
    (i) For a member discharged or released from active duty (or full 
time National Guard duty), whether voluntarily or involuntarily, the 
date which is 18 months after the date the member ceases to be entitled 
to care under 10 U.S.C. 1074(a) and any transitional care under 10 
U.S.C. 1145.
    (ii) In the case of an unmarried dependent child of a member or 
former member, the date which is 36 months after the date on which the 
person first ceases to meet the requirements for being considered an 
unmarried dependent child under 10 U.S.C. 1072(2)(D).
    (iii) In the case of an unremarried former spouse of a member or 
former member, the date which is 36 months after the later of:
    (A) The date on which the final decree of divorce, dissolution, or 
annulment occurs; or
    (B) If applicable, the date the one-year extension of dependency 
under 10 U.S.C. 1072(2)(H) expires.
    (iv) In the case of an unremarried former spouse of a member or 
former member, whose divorce occurred prior to the end of transitional 
coverage, the period of coverage under the CHCBP is unlimited, if:
    (A) Has not remarried before the age of 55; and
    (B) Was enrolled in the CHCBP as the dependent of an involuntarily 
separated member during the 18-month period before the date of the 
divorce, dissolution, or annulment; and
    (C) Is receiving a portion of the retired or retainer pay of a 
member or

[[Page 312]]

former member or an annuity based on the retainer pay of the member; or
    (D) Has a court order for payment of any portion of the retired or 
retainer pay; or
    (E) Has a written agreement (whether voluntary or pursuant to a 
court order) which provides for an election by the member or former 
member to provide an annuity to the former spouse.
    (v) For the beneficiary who becomes eligible for the Continued 
Health Care Benefit Program by ceasing to meet the requirements for 
being considered an unmarried dependent child of a member or former 
member, health care coverage may not extend beyond the date which is 36 
months after the date the member becomes ineligible for medical and 
dental care under 10 U.S.C. 1074(a) and any transitional health care 
under 10 U.S.C. 1145(a).
    (vi) Though beneficiaries have sixty-days (60) to elect coverage 
under the CHCBP, upon enrolling, the period of coverage must begin the 
day after entitlement to a military health care plan (including 
transitional health care under 10 U.S.C. 1145(a)) ends.
    (e) CHCBP benefits--(1) In general. Except as provided in paragraph 
(e)(2) of this section, the provisions of Sec. 199.4 shall apply to the 
CHCBP as they do to CHAMPUS.
    (2) Exceptions. The following provisions of Sec. 199.4 are not 
applicable to the CHCBP:
    (i) Paragraph (a)(2) of this section concerning eligibility:
    (ii) All provisions regarding nonavailability statements or 
requirements to use facilities of the Uniformed Services.
    (3) Beneficiary liability. For purposes of CHAMPUS deductible and 
cost sharing requirements and catastrophic cap limits, amounts 
applicable to the categories of beneficiaries to which the CHCBP 
enrollee last belonged shall continue to apply, except that for 
separating active duty members, amounts applicable to dependents of 
active duty members shall apply.
    (f) Authorized providers. The provisions of Sec. 199.6 shall apply 
to the CHCBP as they do to CHAMPUS.
    (g) Claims submission, review, and payment. The provisions of 
Sec. 199.7 shall apply to the CHCBP as they do to CHAMPUS, except that 
no provisions regarding nonavailability statements shall apply.
    (h) Double coverage. The provisions of Sec. 199.8 shall apply to the 
CHCBP as they do to CHAMPUS.
    (i) Fraud, abuse, and conflict of interest. Administrative remedies 
for fraud, abuse and conflict of interest. The provisions of Sec. 199.9 
shall apply to the CHCBP as they do to CHAMPUS.
    (j) Appeal and hearing procedures. The provisions of Sec. 199.10 
shall apply to the CHCBP as they do to CHAMPUS.
    (k) Overpayment recovery. The provisions of Sec. 199.11 shall apply 
to the CHCBP as they do to CHAMPUS.
    (l) Third Party recoveries. The provisions of Sec. 199.12 shall 
apply to the CHCBP as they do to CHAMPUS.
    (m) Provider reimbursement methods. The provisions of Sec. 199.14 
shall apply to the CHCBP as they do to CHAMPUS.
    (n) Peer Review Organization Program. The provisions of Sec. 199.15 
shall apply to the CHCBP as they do to CHAMPUS.
    (o) Preferred provider organization programs available. Any 
preferred provider organization program under this part that provides 
for reduced cost sharing for using designated providers, such as the 
``TRICARE Extra'' option under Sec. 199.17, shall be available to 
participants in the CHCBP as it is to CHAMPUS beneficiaries.
    (p) Special programs not applicable--(1) In general. Special 
programs established under this Part that are not part of the basic 
CHAMPUS program established pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1079 and 1086 are not, 
unless specifically provided in this section, available to participants 
in the CHCBP.
    (2) Examples. The special programs referred to in paragraph (p)(1) 
of this section include:
    (i) The Program for Persons with Disabilities under Sec. 199.5;
    (ii) The Active Duty Dependents Dental Plan under Sec. 199.13;
    (iii) The Supplemental Health Care Program under Sec. 199.16; and
    (iv) The TRICARE Enrollment Program under Sec. 199.17, except for 
TRICARE Extra program under that section.
    (3) Exemptions to the restriction. In addition to the provision to 
make

[[Page 313]]

TRICARE Extra available to CHCBP beneficiaries, the following two 
demonstration projects are also available to CHCBP enrollees:
    (i) Home Health Care Demonstration; and
    (ii) Home Health Care-Case Management Demonstration.
    (q) Premiums--(1) Rates. Premium rates will be established by the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs) for two rate groups--
individual and family. Eligible beneficiaries will select the level of 
coverage they require at the time of initial enrollment (either 
individual or family) and pay the appropriate premium payment. The rates 
are based on Federal Employee Health Benefit Program employee and agency 
contributions required for a comparable health benefits plan, plus an 
administrative fee. The administrative fee, not to exceed ten percent of 
the basic premium amount, shall be determined based on actual expected 
administrative costs for administration of the program. Premiums may be 
revised annually and shall be published annually for each fiscal year. 
Premiums will be paid by enrollees quarterly.
    (2) Effects of failure to make premium payments. Failure by 
enrollees to submit timely and proper premium payments will result in 
denial of continued enrollment and denial of payment of medical claims. 
Premium payments which are late 30 days or more past the start of the 
quarter for which payment is due will result in the ending of 
beneficiary enrollment. Beneficiaries denied continued enrollment due to 
lack of premium payments will not be allowed to reenroll. In such a 
case, benefit coverage will cease at the end of the ninety day (90) 
period for which a premium payment was received. Enrollees will be held 
liable for medical costs incurred after losing eligibility.
    (r) Transitional provisions. (1) There will be a sixty-day period of 
enrollment for all eligible beneficiaries (outlined in paragraph (d)(1) 
of this section) whose entitlement to regular military health services 
system coverage ended on or after August 2, 1994, but prior to the CHCBP 
implementation on October 1, 1994.
    (2) Enrollment in the U.S. VIP program may continue up to October 1, 
1994. Policies written prior to October 1, 1994, will remain in effect 
until the end of the policy life.
    (3) On or after the October 1, 1994, implementation of the Continued 
Health Care Benefit Program, beneficiaries who enrolled in the U.S. VIP 
program prior to October 1, 1994, may elect to cancel their U.S. VIP 
policy and enroll in the CHCBP.
    (4) With the exception of persons enrolled in the U.S. VIP program 
who may convert to the CHCBP, individuals who lost their entitlement to 
regular military health services system coverage prior to August 2, 
1994, are not eligible for the CHCBP.
    (s) Procedures. The Director, OCHAMPUS, may establish other rules 
and procedures for the administration of the Continued Health Care 
Benefit Program.

[59 FR 49818, Sept. 30, 1994, as amended at 62 FR 35097, June 30, 1997]

    Effective Date Note: At 62 FR 35097, June 30, 1997, Sec. 199.20 was 
amended by revising paragraph (p)(2)(i), effective Oct. 28, 1997. For 
the convenience of the user, the superseded text is set forth as 
follows:

Sec. 199.20  Continued Health Care Benefit Program (CHCBP).

                                * * * * *

    (p) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (i) The Program for the Handicapped under Sec. 199.5;

                                * * * * *



Sec. 199.21  TRICARE Selected Reserve Dental Program (TSRDP).

    (a) Purpose. The TSRDP is a premium based indemnity dental insurance 
coverage program that will be available to members of the Selected 
Reserve of the Ready Reserve. Dental coverage will be available only to 
members of the Selected Reserve, no family coverage will be offered. 
Benefits are limited to preventive, restorative and emergency care. 
Premium costs for this coverage will be shared by the enrollee and the 
government.
    (b) General provisions. The TSRDP is authorized by 10 U.S.C. 1076b.

[[Page 314]]

    (c) Definitions. Except as may be specifically provided in this 
section, to the extent terms defined in Secs. 199.2 and 199.13(b) are 
relevant to the administration of the TRICARE Selected Reserved Dental 
Program, the definitions contained in those sections shall apply to the 
TSRDP as they do to CHAMPUS and the active duty dependents dental plan.
    (d) Eligibility and enrollment--(1) Eligibility. Enrollment in the 
TRICARE Selected Reserve Dental Program is open to members of the 
Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve.
    (2) Notification of eligibility. The contractor will notify persons 
eligible to receive dental benefits under the TRICARE Selected Reserve 
Dental Program.
    (3) Election of Coverage. Following this notification, interested 
reservists may elect to enroll. In order to obtain dental coverage, 
written election by eligible beneficiary must be made.
    (4) Enrollment. Enrollment in the TRICARE Selected Reserve Dental 
Program is voluntary and will be accomplished by submission of an 
application to the TSRDP contractor.
    (5) Period of coverage. TRICARE Selected Reserve Dental Program 
coverage is terminated on the last day of the month in which the member 
is discharged, transferred to the Individual Ready Reserve, Standby 
Reserve, or Retired Reserve, or ordered to active duty for a period of 
more than 30 days.
    (e) Premium sharing. The Government and the enrollee will share in 
the monthly premium cost.
    (f) Premium Payments. The enrollee will be responsible for a monthly 
premium payment in order to obtain the dental insurance.
    (1) Premium payment method. The premium payment may be collected 
pursuant to procedures established by the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Health Affairs).
    (2) Effects of failure to make premium payments. Failure to make 
monthly renewal premium payments will result in the enrollee being 
disenrolled from the TSRDP and subject to lock-out period of 12 months. 
Following this period of time, eligible reservists will be able to 
enroll if they so choose.
    (3) Member's share of premiums. The cost of the TSRDP monthly 
premium will be shared between the Government and the enrollee. 
Interested eligible reservists may contact the dental contractor to 
obtain the enrollee premium cost. The members's share may not exceed $25 
per month.
    (g) Plan Benefits. The TSRDP will provide basic dental coverage, to 
include diagnostic services, preventive services, basic restorative 
services, and emergency oral examinations. The following is the TSRDP 
covered dental benefit (using the American Dental Association, The 
Council on Dental Care Program's Code On Dental Procedures and 
Nomenclature):
    (1) Diagnostic: Comprehensive oral examination (00150), and Periodic 
oral examination (00120), Intraoral-complete series (including 
bitewings) (00210); Intraoral-periapical-first film (00220); Intraoral-
periapical-each additional film (00230); Bitewings-single film (00270); 
Bitewings-two films (00272); Bitewings-four films (00274); Panoramic 
film (00330; Pulp Vitality Tests (00460).
    (2) Preventive: Prophylaxis-adult (limit--two per year) (01110); 
Topical application of fluoride (excluding prophylaxis)--adult (01204).
    (3) Restorative: Amalgam-one surface, permanent (02140); Amalgam-two 
surfaces, permanent (02150); Amalgam-three surfaces; permanent (02160); 
Amalgam-four or more surfaces, permanent (02161); Resin-one surface, 
anterior (02330); Resin-two surfaces, anterior (02331); Resin-three 
surfaces, anterior (02332); Resin-four or more surfaces or involving 
incisal angle (anterior) (02335); Pin retention-per tooth, in addition 
to restoration (02951).
    (4) Oral Surgery: Single tooth (07110); Each additional tooth 
(07120); Root removal-exposed roots (07130); Surgical removal of erupted 
tooth requiring evaluation of mucoperiosteal flap and removal of bone 
and/or section of tooth (07210); Surgical removal of residual tooth 
roots (cutting procedure) (07250).
    (5) Emergency: Emergency oral examination (00130); Palliative 
(emergency) treatment of dental pain-minor procedures (09110).
    (h) Maximum Annual Cap. TSRDP enrollees will be subject to a maximum

[[Page 315]]

$1,000.00 of paid allowable charges per year.
    (i) Annual Review of Rates. TSRDP premiums will be determined as 
part of the competitive contracting process. The contractor will 
annually notify eligible reservists of the TSRDP premium rates.
    (j) Authorized Providers. The TSRDP enrollee may seek covered 
services from any provider who is fully licensed and approved to provide 
dental care in the state where the provider is located.
    (k) Benefit Payment. Enrollees are not required to utilize the 
special network of dental providers established by the TSRDP contractor. 
For enrollees who do use this network, however, providers shall not 
balance bill any amount in excess of the maximum payment allowable by 
the TSRDP. Enrollees using non-network providers may be balanced billed 
such as amount. The maximum payment allowable by the TSRDP (minus the 
appropriate cost-share) will be the lesser of:
    (1) Billed charges; or
    (2) Usual, Customary and Reasonable rates, in which the customary 
rate is calculated at the 85th percentile of billed charges in that 
geographic area, as measured in an undiscounted charge profile in 1995 
or later for that geographic area (as defined by three-digit zip code).
    (l) Appeal and Hearing Procedures. All levels of appeals and 
grievances established by the Contractor for internal review shall be 
exhausted prior to forwarding to OCHAMPUS for a final review. Procedures 
comparable to those established under Sec. 199.13(h) shall apply.
    (m) Preemption of State Laws. Pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1103, any state 
or local law or regulation relating to health or dental insurance, 
prepaid health or dental plans, or other health or dental care delivery, 
administration, and financing methods is preempted and does not apply in 
connection with the TRICARE Selected Reserve Dental Program contract. 
Any such law, or regulation pursuant to such law, is without any force 
or effect, and State or local governments have no legal authority to 
enforce them in relation to the TRICARE Selected Reserve Dental Program 
contract. (However, the Department of Defense may, by contract, 
establish legal obligations on the part of the TRICARE Selected Reserve 
Dental Program contractor to conform with requirements similar or 
identical to requirements of State or local laws or regulations.)
    (n) Director, OCHAMPUS. The Director, OCHAMPUS, may establish other 
rules and procedures for the administration of the TRICARE Selected 
Reserve Dental Program.

[62 FR 26940, May 16, 1997]

    Effective Date Note: At 62 FR 26940, May 16, 1997, Sec. 199.21 was 
added, effective Aug. 1, 1997.

                    Appendix A to Part 199--Acronyms

AFR--Air Force Regulation
AR--Army Regulation
ASD (HA)--Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs)
CCLR--Claims Collection Litigation Report
CEOB--CHAMPUS Explanation of Benefits
CFR--Code of Federal Regulations
CHAMPUS--Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services
CRD--Chronic Renal Disease
CT--Computerized Tomography
DASD (A)--Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (Administration)
D.D.S.--Doctor of Dental Surgery
DEERS--Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System
DHHS--Department of Health and Human Services
D.M.D.--Doctor of Dental Medicine
DME--Durable Medical Equipment
D.O.--Doctor of Osteopathy
DoD--Department of Defense
DSM-III--Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Third 
Edition)
EEG--Electroencephalogram
EST--Electroshock Therapy
FAR--Federal Acquisition Regulation
FEHBP--Federal Employees Health Benefits Program
FMCRA--Federal Medical Care Recovery Act
FR--Federal Register
HBA--Health Benefits Advisor
HL--Hearing Threshold Level
Hz--Hertz
ICD-9-CM--International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, 
Clinical Modification
ICU--Intensive Care Unit
IQ--Intelligence Quotient
JCAH--Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals
L.P.N.--Licensed Practical Nurse
L.V.N.--Licensed Vocational Nurse
MBD--Minimal Brain Dysfunction
MCO--Marine Corps Order
M.D.--Doctor of Medicine
MIA--Missing in Action

[[Page 316]]

NATO--North Atlantic Treaty Organization
NAVMILPERSCOMINST--Navy Military Personnel Command Instruction
NAVPERS--Navy Personnel
NOAA--National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
OCHAMPUS--Office of Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed 
Services
OCHAMPUSEUR--Office of Civilian Health and Medical Program of the 
Uniformed Services for Europe
OCHAMPUSPAC--Office of Civilian Health and Medical Program of the 
Uniformed Services for the Pacific Area
OCHAMPUSSO--Office of Civilian Health and Medical Program of the 
Uniformed Services for the Southern Hemisphere
OMB--Office of Management and Budget
PFPWD--Program for Persons with Disabilities
PKU--Phenylketonuria
R.N.--Registered Nurse
RTC--Residential Treatment Center
SNF--Skilled Nursing Facility
STF--Specialized Treatment Facility
U.S.C.--United States Code
USPHS--U.S. Public Health Service

[51 FR 24008, July 1, 1986, as amended at 62 FR 35097, June 30, 1997]

    Effective Date Note: At 62 FR 35097, June 30, 1997, Appendix A to 
Part 199 was amended by revising ``PFTH--Program for the Handicapped'' 
to read ``PFPWD--Program for Persons with Disabilities'', effective Oct. 
28, 1997.



PART 204--USER CHARGES--Table of Contents




Sec.
204.1  Reissuance and purpose.
204.2  Applicability.
204.3  Definitions.
204.4  Policy.
204.5  Responsibilities.
204.6  Charges and fees.
204.7  Collections.
204.8  Legislative proposals.
204.9  Examples of benefits not to be charged under Sec. 204.4(c)(4) of 
          this part.
204.10  Schedule of fees and rates.

    Authority: 31 U.S.C. 483a.

    Source: 51 FR 16024, Apr. 23, 1986, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 64482, Dec. 10, 1991.



Sec. 204.1  Reissuance and purpose.

    This part reissues 32 CFR part 204 and implements the DoD program 
under 31 U.S.C. 9701, and OMB Circular A-25 for establishing appropriate 
charges for authorized services provided by DoD organizations.

[51 FR 16024, Apr. 23, 1986. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 64482, 
Dec. 10, 1991]



Sec. 204.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
Military Departments, the Organization of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the 
Unified and Specified Commands, and the Defense Agencies (hereafter 
referred to collectively as ``DoD Components''). None of the provisions 
in this part should be construed as providing authority for the sale or 
lease of property, or the rendering of special services. Actions to 
convey such special benefits must be authorized by separate authority. 
The user charge policy is applicable except when other statutes or 
directives specifically direct other practices or procedures.



Sec. 204.3  Definitions.

    Recipient. One who requests or receives the benefits of the 
service(s) provided.



Sec. 204.4  Policy.

    (a) General. It is DoD policy not to compete with available 
commercial facilities (see 32 CFR part 169a) in providing special 
services or in the sale or lease of property to private parties and 
agencies outside the Federal Government. However, when a service or sale 
is made that conveys special benefits to recipients, above and beyond 
those accruing to the public at large, a reasonable charge shall be made 
to each identifiable recipient, except as otherwise authorized by the 
Secretary of Defense. A special benefit will be considered to accrue, 
and a charge shall be imposed when the service rendered:
    (1) Enables the recipient to obtain more immediate or substantial 
gain or values (which may or may not be measureable in monetary terms) 
than those which accrue to the general public; or
    (2) Is performed at the request of the recipient and is above and 
beyond the services regularly received by or available without charge to 
the general public.
    (b) Costing. (1) A charge shall be imposed to recover the full cost 
to the

[[Page 317]]

Federal Government of rendering a service or the fair market value of 
such service, whichever is higher. Fair market value shall be determined 
in accordance with commercial rates in the local geographical area. In 
the absence of a known market value, charges shall be made based on 
recovery of full costs to the Federal Government.
    (2) When federally owned resources or property are leased or sold, a 
fair market value shall be obtained. Fair market value shall be 
determined by the application of sound business management principles 
and, so far as practicable and feasible, in accordance with comparable 
commercial practices. Charges based on fair market value need not be 
limited to the recovery of costs; they may produce net revenues to the 
Government.
    (c) Exclusions and exceptions. (1) The provisions of this part do 
not apply when other statutes or directives require different practices 
or procedures such as for:
    (i) Morale, welfare, and recreation services to military personnel 
and civilian employees of the Department of Defense and other services 
provided in accordance with Sec. 204.9.
    (ii) Sale or disposal of surplus property under approved programs 
(See DoD Instruction 7310.1 \1\).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (iii) Services furnished the general public relating to, or in 
furtherance of, the U.S. Armed Forces recruiting program.
    (iv) Services furnished to representatives of the public information 
media in the interest of public understanding of the U.S. Armed Forces.
    (v) U.S. Armed Forces participation in public events. Charges for 
such participation are governed by the provisions of 32 CFR part 238.
    (vi) Records made available to the public, under the Freedom of 
Information Act, pursuant to 32 CFR part 286. Charges for such record 
searches and copies of records are governed by Sec. 286.61.
    (vii) Services furnished to non-Federal audio-visual media Charges 
for such services are governed by the provisions of DoD Instruction 
5410.15.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\, 3, 4 See footnote 1 to 
Sec. 204.1(c)(1)(ii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (viii) Government-developed computer programs released to non-
Federal customers. Charges for software packages are governed by DoD 
Instruction 7930.2.\3\
    (ix) Pricing of performance by industrial fund activities which 
shall be in accordance with DoD Directive 7410.4.\4\
    (2) Charges may be waived or reduced when:
    (i) The recipient of the benefits is engaged in nonprofit activity 
designed for public safety, health, or welfare.
    (ii) Payment of the full fee by a state, local government, or 
nonprofit group would not be in the interest of the program.
    (iii) Furnishing of the service without charge is an appropriate 
courtesy to a foreign country or international organization, or 
comparable fees are set on a reciprocal basis with a foreign country.
    (iv) The incremental cost of collecting the fees would be an unduly 
large part of the receipts from the activity.

[51 FR 16024, Apr. 23, 1986. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 64482, 
Dec. 10, 1991]



Sec. 204.5  Responsibilities.

    Head of DoD Components, or designees, shall:
    (a) Identify each service or activity covered by this part.
    (b) Determine the extent of the special benefit provided.
    (c) Determine applicable cost and fair market value.
    (d) Establish appropriate charges and collect from recipients of 
special services.
    (e) Grant cost waivers or reductions consistent with guidance in 
this part.
    (f) Recommend to the Comptroller of the Department of Defense 
necessary additions and revisions to Sec. 204.10.

[51 FR 16024, Apr. 23, 1986. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 64482, 
Dec. 10, 1991]



Sec. 204.6  Charges and fees.

    (a) General. (1) All charges and fees shall be based on total cost 
to the U.S. Government or fair market value, whichever is higher. Total 
cost shall be

[[Page 318]]

based on actual cost or replacement cost when property is to be replaced 
and expense data accumulated in accordance with DoD 7220.9-M.\5\ 
Estimates from the best available records may be used if actual cost or 
expense data is not available.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    5--8 See footnote 1 to Sec. 204.1(c)(1)(ii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Cost accounting systems shall not be established solely for the 
purpose of determining charges, but the results of existing cost 
accounting systems shall be used. Total cost shall include all direct 
and indirect costs (see Chapter 71, DoD 7220.9-M).
    (3) Charges and fees established in advance must be projected to the 
midpoint of the future period. Projected amounts shall be reviewed 
annually or whenever significant changes in cost or value occur.
    (4) Internal management controls (see DoD Directive 5010.38 \6\ must 
be established to ensure that charges and fees are developed and 
adjusted, using current, accurate, and complete data, to provide 
reimbursement conforming to statutory requirements. Such controls also 
must ensure compliance with cash management and debt collection policies 
(see DoD Directive 7045.13\7\).
    (b) Services--(1) Basic requirements. The maximum charge for a 
special service shall be governed by its total cost or fair market 
value, whichever is higher, and not by the value of the service, to the 
recipient. The cost computation shall include the direct and indirect 
costs to the Government of carrying out the activity. Typically, a 
service may involve the following:
    (i) Civilian salaries or wages, including the full cost of benefits, 
such as leave, retirement,and medical and life insurance.
    (ii) The full cost of military personnel services, including 
retirement, other personnel support, leave, and permanent change of 
station factors.
    (iii) The cost of materials, supplies, travel expenses, 
communications, utilities, equipment and property rental, and 
maintenance of property and equipment.
    (iv) Depreciation expense and interest of investment (currently at a 
10 percent annual rate) (OMB Circular No. A-94) in DoD-owned, fixed 
assets.
    (v) Other operational, administrative, and accessorial (DoD 
Instruction 7510.4 \8\ costs incurred by the activity while estabishing 
standards and regulations and research in support of the service 
performed, for example.
    (2) Fees and rates. Fees and rates shall be based on actual costs. 
The charges for services provided by data processing activities shall be 
determined by using the costs accumulated pursuant to OMB Circular No. 
A-121 and Federal Government accounting Pamphlet No. 4 requirements. 
Fees and rates for recurring services shall be established in advance, 
when feasible. Recurring services include, but are not limited to, 
copying, certifying, and researching records, except when those services 
are excluded or exempted from charges under Sec. 204.4(c) or Sec. 204.9.
    (3) DoD-wide fees and rates. Section 204.10 provides a schedule of 
fees and rates for certain services for use throughout the Department of 
Defense. Recommendations for additions and revisions to the schedule 
will be made to the Comptroller of the Department of Defense.
    (c) Lease or sale of property. Charges for lease or sale of property 
shall be based on a determination of fair market value.
    (1) In cases involving the lease or rental of military equipment, 
when there is no commercial counterpart, fair market value will be based 
on the computation of an annual rent which will be the sum of the annual 
depreciation plus interest on investment. The amount of interest on 
investment is determined by applying the interest rate to the net book 
value; that is, acquisition cost plus additions less depreciation. The 
current interest rate in OMB Circular No. A-94 shall be used. Support, 
if furnished, and applicable general administration expenses will be 
extra. In determining the value, consideration may be given to the 
responsibility of the lessee to assume the risk of loss or damage to the 
property and to hold the Government harmless against claims or 
liabilities by the lessee or third parties.
    (2) In cases involving the sale of property when there is no known 
fair market value, costs shall be based on the total of the standard 
price of the item

[[Page 319]]

carried in inventory, or the reduced price when so authorized for sale 
within the Department of Defense and the accessorial and administrative 
costs computed under DoD Instruction 7510.4.

[51 FR 16024, Apr. 23, 1986. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 64482, 
Dec. 10, 1991]



Sec. 204.7  Collections.

    (a) Collections of charges and fees shall be made in advance of 
rendering the service, except when preservation of life or property is 
involved, performance is authorized by law without advance payment, or 
advance payment is impractical because multiple requests for services 
are received on a continuing basis from a reliable requester (i.e., 
consistently prompt payments for services received). When an advance 
collection exception is approved, an accounts receivable will be 
established to control collections. The policies in DoD 7220.9-M, DoD 
Directive 5010.38, and DoD Directive 7045.13 shall be used in 
accounting, controlling, and managing cash and debt collections.
    (1) Collections of fees and charges normally will be deposited to 
Miscellanous Receipts of the Treasury unless otherwise authorized by law 
or regulation.
    (2) Collections for utilities and services in connection with the 
lease of property will be deposited to the appropriation or fund 
responsible for financing the operations of the equipment or facility.



Sec. 204.8  Legislative proposals.

    In cases where collections of fees and charges for services or 
property are limited or restricted by provisions of existing law, the 
DoD Component(s) concerned will submit appropriate remedial legislative 
proposals under applicable legislative procedures. (See DoD Instruction 
5500.4.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 204.1(c)(1)(ii).

[51 FR 16024, Apr. 23, 1986. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 64482, 
Dec. 10, 1991]



Sec. 204.9  Examples of benefits not to be charged under provisions of Sec. 204.4(c)(4) of this part.

    (a) Services requested by members of the U.S. Armed Forces in their 
capacity as Service members.
    (b) Services requested by members of the U.S. Armed Forces who are 
in a casualty status, or requested by their next of kin or legal 
representative, or requested by any source, when it relates to a 
casualty.
    (c) The address of record of a member or former member of the U.S. 
Armed Forces when the address is available readily through a directory 
(locator) service, and when the address is requested by a member of the 
U.S. Armed Forces or by a relative or a legal representative of a member 
of the U.S. Armed Forces or when the address of record is requested by 
any source for the purpose of paying monies or forwarding property to a 
member or former member of the U.S. Armed Forces.
    (d) Services requested by or on behalf of a member or former member 
of the U.S. Armed Forces or, if deceased, his or her next of kin or 
legal representative that pertain to the following:
    (1) Information required to obtain financial benefits regardless of 
the terms of separation from the Service.
    (2) Document showing membership and military record in the Armed 
Forces if discharge or release was under honorable conditions, except as 
provided in paragraphs (1) and (2) of this section.
    (3) Information relating to a decoration or award or required for 
memorilization purposes.
    (4) Review or change in type of discharge or correction of records.
    (5) Personal documents, such as birth certificates, when such 
documents are required to be furnished by the member.
    (e) Services that are furnished free in accordance with statutes or 
executive orders.
    (f) Information from or copies of medical and dental records or X-
ray films of patients or former patients of military medical or dental 
facilities,

[[Page 320]]

when such information is required and requests for such data are (1) 
submitted by an accredited medical facility, physician, or dentist; or 
(2) requested by the patient, his or her next of kin, or legal 
representative.
    (g) Services involving confirmation of employment, disciplinary or 
other records, and salaries of active or separated civilian or military 
personnel, when requested by prospective employers or recognized sources 
of inquiry for credit or financial purposes.
    (h) Services requested by and furnished to a Member of Congress for 
official use.
    (i) Services requested by state, territorial, county, or municipal 
government, or an agency thereof, that is performing a function related 
to or furthering of a DoD objective.
    (j) Services requested by a court, when the service will serve as a 
substitute for personal court appearance of a military or civilian 
employee of the Department of Defense.
    (k) Services requested by a nonprofit organization that is 
performing a function related to or furthering an objective of the 
Federal Government or that is in the interest of public health and 
welfare, including education.
    (l) Services requested by an individual or corporation that is 
performing a function related to or furthering an objective of the 
Federal Government, when the cost of such services would be chargeable 
to a Federal Government contract or grant held by the individual or 
corporation.
    (m) Services requested by donors with respect to their gifts.
    (n) Requests for occasional and incidental services (including 
requests from residents of foreign countries), that are not requested 
often, when it is determined administratively that a fee would be 
inappropriate for the occasional and incidental services.
    (o) Requests from Federal employees for the completion of claims for 
reimbursement under the Federal Employees Health Benefit Act of 1959.
    (p) Administrative services provided by reference or reading rooms 
to inspect public records, excluding copies of records or documents 
furnished.
    (q) Requests for military locator service by financial organizations 
that are located on DoD installations.
    (r) Requests for military locator service by financial organizations 
that are engaged in the direct deposit program and that are not located 
on DoD installations. Requests for an address of record shall include 
the following:
    (1) A statement that the financial organization is listed as a 
direct deposit recipient in the current U.S. Treasury Bureau of 
Accounts, ``Financial Organizations Directory.''
    (2) A statement that the individual, whose address is being 
requested, has his or her pay forwarded as a direct deposit by a DoD 
disbursing officer.
    (3) The individual's financial organization's account number.
    (s) Services rendered in response to requests for classification 
review of DoD classified records, submitted under Executive Order 12065 
and implemented by 32 CFR part 159. Such services consist of the work 
performed in conducting the classification review or in granting and 
completing an appeal from a denial of declassification following such 
review.
    (t) Services of a humanitarian nature performed in such emergency 
situations as life-saving transportation for non-U.S. Armed Forces 
patients, search and rescue operations, and airlift of personnel and 
supplies to a disaster site. This does not mean that inter- and intra-
Governmental agreements to recover all or part of costs should not be 
negotiated. Rather, it means the recipient or beneficiary will not be 
assessed a ``user charge.''

[51 FR 16024, Apr. 23, 1986. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 64482, 
Dec. 10, 1991]



Sec. 204.10  Schedule of fees and rates.

    This schedule applies to authorized services related to copying, 
certifying, and searching records rendered to the public by DoD 
Components, except when those services are excluded or excepted from 
charges under subsection D.3. of the basic Instruction, or Sec. 204.9. 
Except as provided in special cases prescribed below, a minimum fee of 
$3.50 will be levied for processing any chargeable case. Normally only 
one copy of any record or document will be provided.

[[Page 321]]

                           Requests Involving

    (a) Training and education (copies of documents required for other 
than official purposes):

                                                                        
                                                                  Fee   
                                                                        
(1) Transcripts:                                                        
    First copy...............................................      $3.50
    Each additional copy (includes requests for transcripts             
     of graduation from military academies and schools)......        .45
(2) Certificates:                                                       
    First copy...............................................       3.50
    Each additional copy (includes all requests for                     
     certificates, verification of attendance, and course               
     completion from service schools and other facilities....        .45
                                                                        

    (b) Medical and dental records of patients and former patients (when 
requested for purposes other than further medical treatment). Covers 
requests for information from or copies of medical records, including 
clinical records (inpatient records of military and non-military 
patients), health records (military outpatient records), outpatient 
records (non-Military outpatient records), dental records, and loan of 
x-rays.

(1) Searching and processing (per hour)...........................$13.25
     Minimum charge...................................................  
                                                                    8.30
   (2) Each typewritten page..........................................  
                                                                    3.50
   (3) Office copy reproductions (per image)..........................  
                                                                    0.10
   (4) Copy or loan of each x-ray.....................................  
                                                                    8.50

    (c) Military membership and record (excluding medical and dental 
records).

(1) Address of record, each........................................$3.50

    (2) Copies of releasable military personnel records (e.g., 
effectiveness reports for officers and enlisted personnel) reproduced 
for the personal use of active, retired, and former members, next of kin 
of missing-in-action or deceased members of the Armed Forces.

Minimum charge (up to six reproduced images).......................$3.50
  Each additional image...............................................  
                                                                     .10
Statement of verification of Service or report of separation for 
   individusls with other than honorable discharges...................  
                                                                    5.20

    (d) Photography--(1) Still pictorial or documentary photographic 
prints. Unlisted standard sizes of prints may be furnished, if 
available, at prevailing contract or activity rates.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                          Price per print (quantity)    
                                     -----------------------------------
                                                10 to    21 to          
                                       1 to 9     20       50      50+  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Single weight (RC type) paper:                                          
    8x10............................    $4.50    $3.25    $2.50    $1.75
    11x14...........................     9.00     7.00     5.00     4.00
    16x20...........................    19.00    15.00    12.00     9.50
    20x24...........................    30.00    25.00    20.00    15.00
Single weight color paper:                                              
    8x10............................    11.00     7.50     3.50     3.00
    11x14...........................    17.00     9.00     6.50     5.50
    16x20...........................    35.00    25.00    14.00    11.50
35mm color transparency slide made                                      
 from color negative................     5.00     3.50     3.00     3.00
35mm duplicate from 35mm slide......     1.00      .60      .50      .45
Print mounted on 16x20 cardboard +                                      
 unit price of print................     8.00  .......  .......  .......
Print mounted on 20x24 cardboard +                                      
 unit price of print................    12.00  .......  .......  .......
Color transparencies (first); 16.00                                     
 each additional:                                                       
    8x10............................    20.00  .......  .......  .......
    4x5.............................     4.50  .......  .......  .......
    4x5 B&W negative................     2.00  .......  .......  .......
    70mm color negative.............     7.50  .......  .......  .......
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Note: Prices may vary by 20% of these average charges based on local 
inhouse labor, equipment, and supply (raw stock) costs.

    (2) Motion Picture:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                              Price per 
                                                                 foot   
                                                               contact  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Color:                                                                  
    16mm work print (positive work print from an original               
     negative).............................................        $0.20
    16mm reversal work print...............................          .20
    16mm color master (``A'' roll).........................          .60
    16mm duplicate negative (from master positive).........          .60
    16mm reversal duplicate negative.......................          .85
    16mm internegative (from reversal original)............          .70
    16mm short rolls (under 100 ft) + basic price..........          .10
    16mm tab-to-tab printing + basic price.................          .20
Black and white:                                                        
    16mm work print (negative/positive)....................          .10
    16mm master positive (fine grain)......................          .25
    16mm duplicate negative................................          .25
    16mm short rolls (under 200 ft) + basic price..........          .10
    16mm tab-to-tab printing + basic price.................          .10
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) Miscellaneous:

Magnetic tape--dub from 16mm film + raw stock.....................$65.00

[[Page 322]]

Searching (per hour or fraction thereof)...........................18.00
Minimum charge per film order (including search)...................35.00
16mm film to videotape (broadcast quality tape format per hour) + raw 
stock.............................................................275.00
Minimum charge for film to videotape transfer + raw stock.........140.00

Aerial photographic print processing prices will be determined by the 
local DoD-operated lab due to limited availability.
    35mm film processing for motion pictures is not done in-house by the 
DoD. Charges for this type of processing will be at prevailing contract 
rates on a case-by-case basis.
    (e) Construction and engineering information. Copies of aerial 
photograph maps, specifications, permits, charts, blueprints, and other 
technical engineering documents.

(1) Searching, per hour or fraction thereof (including overhead costs) 
                                                                  $13.25
(2) First print.....................................................2.50
(3) Each additional print of same document..........................0.85

    (f) Copies of medical articles and illustrations. Standards 
contained in the basic Instruction will be utilized in computing costs.
    (g) Claims, litigation. Copies of documents required for other than 
official purposes. (Includes court-martial records furnishing 
information from Report of Claims Investigations; e.g., automobile 
collision investigations and safety reports.) Requests pertaining to 
private litigation and to cases in which the United States is a party 
and where court rules provide for reproduction of records without cost 
to the Government (if not covered in 2. or 3., above).

(1) Searching and processing (per hour)...........................$13.25
Minimum charge......................................................8.30

    Note.--Charges for professional search or research will be made in 
accordance with 10.b., below.

(2) Office copy reproduction (minimum for six pages or less).......$3.50
(3) Each additional image...........................................0.10
(4) Certification and validation with seal, each....................5.20

    (h) Publications and forms. A search and/or processing fees, as 
described in 10.a., below, will be made for requests requiring extensive 
time (one hour or more).
    (1) Shelf stock. (Requesters may be furnished more than one copy of 
publication or form if it does not deplete stock levels below projected 
planned usage.)

(i) Minimum fee per request (six pages or less)....................$3.50

    Plus:

(A) Form, per copy..................................................$.10
(B) Publications, per printed page....................................02
(C) Microfiche, per fiche.............................................10

    (ii) (Examples: Cost of 20 forms, $5.50; cost of a publication with 
100 pages, $5.50; cost of microfiche publication consisting of 10 
fiches, $4.50)
    (2) Office copy reproduction (when shelf stock is not available):

(i) Minimum fee per request (six pages or less)....................$3.50
(ii) Each additional page.............................................10
(iii) Minimum charge first fiche....................................8.70
(iv) Each additional fiche............................................20

    (i) Engineering data (microfilm)--(1) Aperture cards.

(i) Silver duplicate negative, per card............................$0.75
When keypunched and verified, per card................................85
(ii) Diazo duplicate negative, per card...............................65
When keypunched and verified, per card................................75
(2) 35mm roll film, per frame.......................................0.50
(3) 16mm roll film, per frame.......................................0.45
(4) Paper prints (engineering drawings), each.......................1.50
(5) Paper reprints of microfilm indices, each.......................0.10

    (j) General. Charges for any additional services not specifically 
provided above, consistent with the provisions of the basic Instruction, 
will be made by the respective DoD Components at the following rates:

(1) Clerical search and processing, per hour......................$13.25
Minimum charge......................................................8.30
(2) Professional search or researching (To be established at actual 
hourly rate prior to search. A minimum charge will be established at \1/
2\-hourly rates.)....................................................    
                                                                        
(3) Minimum charge for office copy reproduction (up to six images) 
                                                                    3.50
(4) Each additional image...........................................0.10
(5) Each typewritten page...........................................3.50
(6) Certification and validation with seal, each....................5.20

[[Page 323]]

(7) Hand-drawn plots and sketches, each hour or fraction thereof...12.00

[51 FR 16024, Apr. 23, 1986. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 64482, 
Dec. 10, 1991]



PART 205--END USE CERTIFICATES (EUCs)--Table of Contents




Sec.
205.1  Purpose.
205.2  Applicability.
205.3  Definitions.
205.4  Background and policy.
205.5  Responsibilities.
205.6  Procedures.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 131.

    Source: 56 FR 64194, Dec. 9, 1991, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 205.1  Purpose.

    This part:
    (a) Supersedes the Deputy Secretary of Defense Memorandum, ``End Use 
Certificates,'' April 9, 1991.
    (b) Establishes policies, assigns responsibilities, and prescribes 
procedures for signing EUCs on foreign defense items.



Sec. 205.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense; the 
Military Departments; the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the 
Joint Staff; the Unified and Specified Commands; the Office of the 
Inspector General, Department of Defense; the Defense Agencies; and the 
DoD Field Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as ``DoD 
Components'').



Sec. 205.3  Definitions.

    (a) End Use Certificate (EUC). For the purposes of this part, a 
written agreement in connection with the transfer of military equipment 
or technical data to the United States that restricts the use or 
transfer of that item by the United States.
    (b) Use for defense purposes. Includes direct use by or for the U.S. 
Government in any part of the world and transfer by means of grant aid, 
International Military Education and Training (IMET) programs, Foreign 
Military Sales (FMS), and other security assistance and armaments 
cooperation authorities.



Sec. 205.4  Background and policy.

    This part is intended to authorize the execution of EUCs when such a 
certificate is necessary to facilitate purchases of foreign products 
when the purchase of such products is in the best interest of the United 
States.
    (a) The Military Departments and other DoD Components purchase 
products produced by allies and friendly countries and participate in 
cooperative development programs to promote interoperability, 
standardization, and an expanded procurement base, and to obtain 
products that best meet U.S. needs at the lowest cost.
    (b) U.S. worldwide security responsibilities are extensive and 
recognition of these special circumstances has resulted in long-time 
acceptance in international agreements, by allies and friends, of the 
need for flexibility in the authorized uses or transfer of purchased or 
co-developed articles and data. In various circumstances, international 
agreements have recognized that permissible use of an item or data for 
U.S. ``defense purposes'' as defined in Sec. 205.3(b).
    (c) Consistent with paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section, DoD 
Components may sign EUCs, in accordance with the policy and procedures 
outlined below. While most EUCs requested by foreign governments use 
general language, their effects may be divided into three categories, as 
described in the following paragraphs. Authority to approve their 
execution is limited as follows:
    (1) Category I. Secretaries of the Military Departments and 
Directors of Defense Agencies may authorize EUCs:
    (i) For acquisition of items classified for security purposes by a 
foreign government.
    (ii) For the acquisition of items covered by the nonproliferation 
agreements to which the United States is a party, such as missile 
technology, or
    (iii) That permit the item to be ``used for defense purposes'' as 
defined in Sec. 205.3(b), by the United States.
    (2) Category II. EUCs that are not Category I or III are Category 
II. Secretaries of the Military Departments and Directors of Defense 
Agencies may authorize Category II EUCs only after a determination is 
made through the

[[Page 324]]

coordination procedures set forth in Sec. 205.6(a)(1) that, 
notwithstanding the use or transfer limitations, the purchase is in the 
U.S. national interest. The least restrictive provisions possible should 
be negotiated.
    (3) Category III. Secretaries of Military Departments and Directors 
of Defense Agencies may not authorize the signature of EUCs which limit 
the right:
    (i) For use by or for the U.S. Government in any part of the world, 
or
    (ii) To provide the item to allies engaged together with the United 
States in armed conflict with a common enemy. Waivers to this 
prohibition may be granted by the Under Secretary of Defense 
(Acquisition) (USD(A)). Procedures for requesting such waivers are at 
Sec. 205.6(a)(1).



Sec. 205.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition) shall:
    (1) Monitor compliance with this part.
    (2) Develop procedures to ensure timely review of Category II and 
III items with the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (USD(P)).
    (3) Upon obtaining the concurrence of the USD(P), waive the 
restrictions in Sec. 205.4(c)(3) when purchase of the item is in the 
national interest.
    (4) When requested, and in coordination with the USD(P), assist the 
Military Departments and Defense Agencies in negotiating the elimination 
or amelioration of an EUC's restrictive language.
    (b) The Under Secretary of Defense for Policy shall:
    (1) Consult with the USD(A) on waivers authorized by this part and, 
if appropriate, coordinate with the Department of State.
    (2) When requested, and in coordination with the USD(A), assist the 
Military Departments and Defense Agencies in negotiating the elimination 
or amelioration of the EUC's restrictive language.
    (3) Develop procedures for coordination and review of EUC's 
internally and with the Department of State.
    (4) Establish, with the concurrence of the USD(A), specific 
acceptable end use restrictions in addition to those set forth in 
Category I, which shall be added immediately to Category I and a 
corresponding administrative change made to Sec. 205.4(c)(1).
    (c) The Secretaries of the Military Departments and the Directors of 
the Defense Agencies shall:
    (1) Authorize the execution of Category I and II EUCs in accordance 
with the procedures outlined in Sec. 205.6. This responsibility may not 
be delegated by the Directors of Defense Agencies; it may be delegated 
by Secretaries of the Military Departments to civilian officers of their 
respective departments appointed by the President with the advice and 
consent of the Senate. Once EUC execution is authorized, the Director of 
a Defense Agency, or Military Department civilian official who has been 
delegated authorization authority may delegate the authority to sign 
individual EUCs.
    (2) Establish procedures to ensure compliance with this part. These 
procedures should ensure compliance, for the life of the purchased item, 
with the transfer or use restrictions agreed to in signing an EUC. They 
should also ensure 21-calendar day notification to USD(A) before 
authorizing the execution of a Category II EUC.



Sec. 205.6  Procedures.

    (a) Procedures for the three categories of EUCs established in 
Sec. 205.4(c) are:
    (1) Category I. Secretaries of the Military Departments and 
Directors of Defense Agencies may authorize Category I EUCs.
    (2) Category II. Not less than 21 calendar days before authorizing 
the execution of a Category II EUC, Military Departments and Defense 
Agencies shall provide notification to the USD(A). The notification will 
contain a description of the item and the limitations to be imposed by 
the exporting government. The USD(A) shall coordinate with the USD(P), 
providing at least 14 days for review. If appropriate, the USD(P) shall 
coordinate with the Department of State. The USD(A) shall notify the 
submitting DoD Component of any further action required before final 
authorization of the EUC; otherwise, concurrence may be assumed after 
expiration of the 21-day period.

[[Page 325]]

    (3) Category III. To acquire an item requiring a Category III EUC, 
the Secretary of a Military Department or Director of a Defense Agency 
must request a waiver from the USD(A). Requests for waivers should 
specify:
    (i) Why it is in the interest of the U.S. Government to procure the 
item.
    (ii) The limitations to be imposed by the exporting government and a 
justification for acceptance of those limitations by the U.S. 
Government.
    (iii) A statement that no satisfactory alternative to the item, 
considering cost, schedule, or operational requirements, is available 
from domestic or foreign sources without equivalent limitations.
The USD(A) shall coordinate the waiver with the USD(P), who, if 
appropriate, shall then coordinate with the Department of State. USD(A) 
shall notify the submitting DoD Component of the results.
    (b) Copies of signed EUCs of all three categories shall be provided 
promptly to USD(A).
    (c) A record of any waivers or modifications of this policy shall be 
maintained by the USD(A).



PART 206--NATIONAL SECURITY EDUCATION PROGRAM (NSEP) GRANTS TO INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION--Table of Contents




Sec.
206.1  Major characteristics of the NSEP institutional grants program.
206.2  Eligibility.
206.3  Overall program emphasis.
206.4  Proposal development and review.
206.5  Final proposal process.

    Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1141(a).

    Source: 59 FR 26116, May 19, 1994, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 206.1  Major characteristics of the NSEP institutional grants program.

    (a) The Institutional Grants Program provides support in the form of 
grants to U.S. institutions of higher education. During the 1994-95 and 
1995-96 academic years, a program of pilot grants is being initiated 
with an annual competition for grants held during the spring of each 
year. Grants to institutions will complement NSEP scholarship and 
fellowship programs. NSEP encourages the development of programs and 
curricula which:
    (1) Improves the quality and infrastructure of international 
education;
    (2) Addresses issues of national capacity; and
    (3) Defines innovative approaches to issues not addressed by NSEP 
scholarship and fellowship programs.
    (b) The NSEP Grants Program is designed to address a number of 
important objectives critical to the United States:
    (1) To equip Americans with an understanding of less commonly taught 
languages and cultures and enable them to become integrally involved in 
global issues.
    (2) To build a critical base of future leaders in the marketplace 
and in government service who have cultivated international 
relationships and worked and studied along-side foreign experts.
    (3) To develop a cadre of professionals with more than the 
traditional knowledge of language and culture who can use this ability 
to help the U.S. make sound decisions and deal effectively with global 
issues; and
    (4) To enhance institutional capacity and increase the number of 
faculty who can educate U.S. citizens toward achieving these goals.
    (c) Grants will be awarded for initial 1- or 2-year periods. 
Potential follow-on commitments will be based on a rigorous evaluation 
and assessment process. Between 15 and 25 awards are expected to be made 
in the first year ranging from approximately $25,000 to $250,000. These 
are only estimates and do not bind the NSEP to a specific number of 
grants or to the amount of the grant.
    (d) The following key characteristics will be emphasized in the NSEP 
Institutional Grants Program:
    (1) Programmatic in emphasis. The purpose of the grants is to 
address weaknesses and gaps in programs and curricula. The grants should 
be used to strengthen the national capacity in international education. 
While ``operational'' support for already existing centers and projects 
may be a component of a grant, NSEP emphasizes commitment of its limited 
resources to projects that establish and improve educational programs 
available to students and teachers.

[[Page 326]]

    (2) Demand and requirements oriented. Grants are designed to address 
national needs. These needs must be clearly articulated and defended in 
a grant proposal. It must be clear that the following questions are 
addressed:
    (i) Who will benefit from the program funded by the grant?
    (ii) What need does the program address?
    (iii) How will this program augment the capacity of the Federal 
Government or of the field of education in areas consistent with the 
objectives of the NSEP? How does it fit the national requirement?
    (3) Cooperation and collaboration among institutions is mandated in 
order to ensure that a wider cross-section of colleges and universities 
benefit from a program funded under NSEP. NSEP is committed to providing 
opportunities to the widest cross-section of the higher education 
population as is feasible. Cooperation can be in the form of formal 
consortia arrangements or less formal but equally effective agreements 
among institutions. Both vertical (among different types of 
institutions) and horizontal (among similar institutions across 
functional areas) integration are encouraged. Outreach to institutions 
that do not normally benefit from such programs is also strongly 
favored.
    (4) Complementary to other Federal programs such as Title VI of the 
Higher Education Act. NSEP is designed to address gaps and shortfalls in 
Higher Education and to build and expand national capacity. NSEP 
recognizes that base capacity currently exists in some foreign languages 
and area studies. It also recognizes that funding shortfalls and other 
factors have contributed to tremendous gaps and weaknesses. Funding for 
expansion of the international education infrastructure remains limited. 
Duplication of effort is not affordable. NSEP encourages new initiatives 
as well as expansion of existing programs to increase supply in cases 
where the demand cannot be met and encourages efforts that increase 
demand.
    (5) NSEP encourages proposals that address two categories of issues 
relating to the mission of NSEP:
    (i) Programs in specific foreign languages, countries or areas; and/
or
    (ii) Programs addressing professional, disciplinary and/or 
interdisciplinary opportunities involving international education.
    (6) NSEP views student funding as portable and hopes that 
universities will develop ways to move students to programs and to 
provide credit with these programs. NSEP believes that programs need to 
be developed that are available to a wider cross-section of students. 
Thus, they need to be ``open'' to students from other institutions. 
Programs might also be ``transportable'' from one institution to 
another.
    (7) NSEP emphasizes leveraging of funds and cost-sharing in order to 
maximize the impact of NSEP funding. It encourages institutions to seek 
other sources of funding to leverage against NSEP funding and to commit 
institutional resources in support of the program as well. NSEP also 
emphasizes burden sharing between the institution and the Program. NSEP 
encourages institutions to demonstrate a commitment to international 
education and to present a plan for how funding for the proposed program 
will be achieved over a 3-5 year period so that NSEP can reduce its 
financial commitment to programs. The funds requested from NSEP should 
minimize costs allocated to unassigned institutional ``overhead.'' NSEP 
institutional grants are assumed to be for training programs. 
Consequently, university/college indirect costs associated with training 
programs should be used as a general benchmark for determining 
appropriate overhead rates.
    (8) NSEP encourages creativity and is responsive to the needs of 
higher education to expand the capacity to provide more opportunities 
for quality international education. We do not suggest that the 
guidelines presented in the grant solicitation will cover all problems 
and issues. Quite to the contrary, we encourage careful consideration of 
issues confronting international education in the U.S. and thoughtful 
proposals that address these issues, consistent with the overall mission 
of the NSEP.

[[Page 327]]



Sec. 206.2  Eligibility.

    Any accredited U.S. institution of higher education, as defined by 
section 1201(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1141(a)), 
may apply for and receive a grant. This includes 2- and 4-year colleges 
and universities, both public and private. Other organizations, 
associations, and agencies may be included in proposals but may not be 
direct recipients of a grant. Foreign institutions may also be included 
in a proposal but may not be direct recipients of a grant. Only U.S. 
citizens and U.S. institutions may receive funds through a grant awarded 
by the NSEP.



Sec. 206.3  Overall program emphasis.

    (a) The NSEP grants to institutions program focuses on two broad 
program areas that reflect the challenges to building the infrastructure 
for international education in U.S. higher education:
    (1) Development and expansion to quality programs in overseas 
locations.
    (i) Programs that offer important opportunities for U.S. students, 
both undergraduate and graduate, to study in critical areas under-
represented by U.S. students, and
    (ii) Development of meaningful competencies in foreign languages and 
cultures.
    (2) Development and implementation of programs and curricula on U.S. 
campuses that provide more opportunities for study of foreign languages 
and cultures and the integration of these studies into overall programs 
of study.
    (b) Addressing the need for improving study abroad infrastructure. 
The NSEP encourages the study of foreign cultures and languages 
typically neglected or under-represented in higher education. In the 
foreign language field these are generally referred to as less commonly 
taught languages. In area studies, these are generally defined as non-
Western European in focus. An integral part of any student's 
international education is a quality study abroad experience that 
includes a significant portion devoted to gaining functional competence 
in an indigenous language and culture. Unfortunately, there are only 
limited opportunities to study abroad in many foreign areas. In 
addition, many programs lack a quality foreign language component as 
well as significantly experiential components. Historically, more 
attention has been paid to the development of programs in Western Europe 
where the student demand has been greater. NSEP hopes to encourage, 
through institutional grants, the development and/or expansion of 
infrastructure for study abroad in critical areas of the world where 
capacity does not currently exist. Programs are encouraged that:
    (1) Expand program opportunities in critical countries where limited 
opportunities currently exist.
    (2) Establish program opportunities in critical countries where no 
opportunities exist.
    (3) Enhance meaningful opportunities for foreign language and 
foreign culture acquisition in conjunction with study abroad.
    (4) Create and expand study abroad opportunities for students from 
diverse disciplines. In all cases, grants to develop study abroad 
infrastructure must address issues of demand (how to increase demand for 
study in the proposed countries or regions) and diversity (how to 
attract a diverse student population to study in the proposed countries 
or regions). Grants may support start-up of programs or the expansion of 
a program's capacity to benefit more and/or different student or to 
improve the quality of study abroad instruction. Proposals can address 
issues concerning either or both issues of undergraduate and graduate 
education.
    (c) Addressing the infrastructure for international education in 
U.S. higher education. While studying abroad is an integral part of 
becoming more proficient in one's understanding of another culture and 
in becoming more functionally competent in another language, the NSEP 
also emphasizes the development and expansion of programs that address 
serious shortfalls that provide a stronger domestic program base in 
areas consistent with the NSEP mission. The NSEP encourages grant 
proposals that address infrastructure issues. While not limited to these 
areas, programs might address the following issues:
    (1) Enhancing foreign language skill acquisition through innovative 
curriculum

[[Page 328]]

development efforts. Such efforts may involve intensive language study 
designed for different types of students. Less traditional approaches 
should be considered as well as ways to provide foreign language 
instruction for the student who may not otherwise have an opportunity to 
pursue such instruction. Functional competency should be stressed but 
defined as meaningful for the particular discipline or field.
    (2) Expanding opportunities for international education in diverse 
disciplines and fields and in issues that are cross-area or cross-
national in character. Efforts are encouraged that offer opportunities 
for meaningful international education for those in fields where 
opportunities are not generally available. There are many fields and 
disciplines that are rapidly becoming international in scope, yet the 
educational process does not include a meaningful international 
component. In many cases this is due to a rigid structure in the field 
itself that cannot accommodate additional requirements, such as language 
and culture study. There are also issues that involve cross-area or 
cross-national education or are studied in comparative terms. Students 
in these areas also need quality opportunities in international 
education.
    (3) Provide opportunities for programmatic studies throughout an 
undergraduate or graduate career. Students frequently study a foreign 
language or pursue study abroad opportunities as adjuncts to their 
overall program of study. Innovations in curriculum are needed to more 
thoroughly integrate aspects of international education into curriculum 
throughout a student's undergraduate or graduate career. The NSEP 
encourages institutions to address these overall international education 
curriculum issues in their proposals.
    (4) Provide opportunities to increase demand for study of foreign 
areas and languages. Efforts to develop educational programs that offer 
innovative approaches to increasing demand to include a meaningful 
international component are encouraged. Proposals are encouraged to 
address issues of diversity: how to attract students who have 
historically not pursued opportunities involving international 
education. Diversity includes geographical, racial, ethnic, and gender 
factors.
    (5) Improve faculty credentials in international education. Efforts 
to create more opportunities for teachers to become competent in foreign 
cultures and languages are encouraged. While NSEP is a higher education 
program, it is interested in the potential dynamics of collaborative 
efforts that recognize the shared responsibility of all educational 
levels for promoting international education.
    (6) Uses of new technologies. During the last decade tremendous 
advances have been made in the application of new educational 
technologies. Such technologies have enhanced our capacity to improve 
instruction, broaden access, and assess student learning. NSEP's 
objective is not to support large technology oriented projects. However, 
NSEP encourages efforts that integrate innovative uses of technology 
emphasizing how proposed programs will have significance beyond a local 
setting. Proposals that include proposed uses of technology will be 
required to demonstrate detailed knowledge of the technology, how it is 
to be developed and applied and how student learning will be impacted.



Sec. 206.4  Proposal development and review.

    The purpose of this section is to explain the NSEP review process. 
[Note: A number of important approaches to proposal development and 
review have been adapted from guidelines developed by the Department of 
Education's Office of Postsecondary Education for its ``Fund for the 
Improvement of Postsecondary Education (FIPSE)''.] This information if 
intended to aid institutions in the development of proposals and to 
provide guidance concerning the criteria that may be used in reviewing 
and evaluating proposals.
    (a) The grants to institutions program will be administered by the 
National Security Education Program Office (NSEPO). However, the NSEPO 
will function as an administrative office much in the same manner as the 
Institute of International Education and the Academy for Educational 
Development function in administering

[[Page 329]]

NSEP scholarship and fellowship programs, respectively. The NSEPO will 
not review or evaluate proposals. The proposals will be reviewed and 
evaluated by national screening panels.
    (b) The NSEP will use a two-stage review process in order to 
evaluate a broad range of proposal ideas. In the first stage, applicants 
will submit a five-page summary (double-spaced) of their proposal. An 
institution may submit more than one proposal, but each proposal should 
be submitted and will be evaluated separately and independently.
    (c) NSEP expects competition for grants to be intense. By 
implementing a two-stage process, potential grantees are given an 
opportunity to present their ideas without creating a paperwork burden 
on both the proposal authors and the reviewers.
    (d) The preliminary review process. The review of preliminary 
proposals will be undertaken by panels of external reviewers, not 
members of the NSEPO. Panels of not less than three will be assembled to 
review preliminary proposals. Panel members will be drawn primarily from 
faculty and administration in higher education but might also include 
representatives from the research, business, and government communities. 
Every effort will be made to ensure balance (geographical, ethnic, 
gender, institutional type, subject matter) across the entire 
competition.
    (e) Panel members will reflect the nature of the grants program. 
Each panel will include a recognized expert in a field of international 
education. Other panelists may include experts in area studies, foreign 
language education, and other fields and disciplines with an 
international focus.
    (f) Preliminary proposals will be reviewed according to a set of 
criteria developed in consultation with representatives from higher 
education, and provided to the panels. The applicant shall, at a 
minimum, deal with the following issues in the preliminary proposal:
    (1) How the proposal addresses issues of national capacity in 
international education.
    (2) What area(s), language(s), and discipline(s) the proposal 
addresses and the importance of these to U.S. national capacity.
    (3) What the applicant is proposing to do.
    (4) How the proposal deals with the key characteristics of the NSEP.
    (5) Demonstration of thorough knowledge of the state of the art in 
the particular area of the proposal and how this proposal develops or 
builds capacity, not duplicates existing capacity.
    (g) The applicant must also include a budget estimate. This budget 
estimate, for the first year of the proposal, must include the 
following:
    (1) A summary of anticipated direct costs including professional 
salaries, funds for students, travel, materials and supplies, 
consultants, etc., and how or why these costs are needed.
    (2) An estimate of institutional indirect costs. The budget estimate 
must also indicate whether funding is also being requested for a second 
year and, if so, an estimate of the amount to be requested.
    (h) Panelists will review and rank proposals and forward their 
recommendations to the NSEPO. NSEPO will review and analyze these 
recommendations and inform all applicants of decisions.



Sec. 206.5  Final proposal process.

    NSEPO will provide detailed comments on proposals to all applicants 
who are invited to prepare a final proposal.
    (a) Final proposals should be limited to no more than 25 double-
spaced pages. Proposals will be reviewed by national panels constructed 
similarly to those designed to review preliminary proposals. In addition 
to a field review process, panelists will be assembled in Washington 
D.C. to discuss and review the independent and competing merits of 
proposals.
    (b) Proposals will be evaluated in two basic categories:
    (1) Proposals that address study abroad infrastructure and
    (2) Proposals that address domestic infrastructure. Should proposals 
deal with both of these issues, they will be evaluated in a third 
category. This grouping of proposals will ensure that all categories of 
proposals receive funding consideration.

[[Page 330]]

    (c) In general, final proposals will be considered on the following 
selection criteria:
    (1) Importance of the problem. Each proposal will be evaluated 
according to the merit of how it addresses issue(s) of national 
capacity. The proposal must articulate the importance of the problem it 
addresses, how the proposal addresses issues of national capacity in 
international education, and how it is consistent with the objectives of 
the NSEP.
    (2) Importance of proposed foreign language(s), foreign area(s), 
field(s) or discipline(s). The proposal will be evaluated according to 
how well it articulates the need for programs in the proposed areas, 
languages, fields, or disciplines.
    (3) Identification of need and gaps/shortfalls. The proposal will be 
evaluated according to its persuasiveness in identifying where the needs 
exist and where serious shortfalls exist in the capacity to fill the 
need. The proposal should clearly identify why these gaps exist and 
provide a strong indication of familiarity with the state of the field 
in the proposal area.
    (4) Cost effectiveness. Proposals will be evaluated on the basis of 
``educational value for the dollar.'' NSEP is interested in funding 
proposals in areas where other funding is limited or in areas where NSEP 
funding can significantly augment or complement other sources. NSEP is 
not interested in replacing funds available from other sources or in 
duplicating other efforts. Also, NSEP is interested in projects whose 
dollar levels and long-range budget plans provide for realistic 
continuation by the grantee institution and adaptation by other 
institutions. NSEP is interested in proposed approaches to leveraging 
other funds against the proposed project.
    (5) Evaluation plans. Proposals will be evaluated on their approach 
to measuring impact. What impact will the proposed program have on 
national capacity? How will the proposed program deal with assessing 
language and foreign cultural competency? In the case of study abroad 
programs, how will the success and impact of study abroad experiences be 
assessed. Proposals should not defer the consideration of these issues 
to a latter stage of the effort. Evaluation and assessment should be an 
integral part of the entire proposal effort.
    (6) Prospects for wider impact. Proposals must address national 
needs and will be evaluated according to how well they are likely to 
address these needs. What component of the higher education community 
does the proposal address? How diverse a student population will the 
proposed program address? What applications to other institutions will 
be made available, either directly or indirectly, because of the 
proposed program?
    (7) Capacity and commitment of the applicant. The proposal will be 
evaluated according to the evidence provided on the commitment of the 
institution, and other institutions, to the proposed project. What other 
institutions are involved and what is their commitment. If there are 
commitments from foreign institutions, what is the evidence of this 
commitment? Are their plans for the institution to integrate the efforts 
of the proposed program into the educational process? What plans are 
there for eventual self-support? As with many other similar programs, 
NSEP is particularly interested in the degree to which the institution 
is willing to bear a reasonable share of the direct and indirect costs 
of the proposed project.
    (d) Applicants should also indicate if they currently receive or are 
seeking support from other sources. Applicants should indicate why 
support from NSEP is appropriate, if other sources are also being 
sought.



PARTS 207-209 [RESERVED]
I07





PART 210--ENFORCEMENT OF STATE TRAFFIC LAWS ON DOD INSTALLATIONS--Table of Contents




Sec.
210.1  Purpose.
210.2  Applicability and scope.
210.3  Policy.
210.4  Responsibilities.

    Authority: 63 Stat. 377, as amended, 18 U.S.C. 13; 40 U.S.C. 318a 
through d., 40 U.S.C. 612.

    Source: 46 FR 58306, Dec. 1, 1981, unless otherwise noted.

[[Page 331]]



Sec. 210.1  Purpose.

    This part establishes policies pursuant to the requirements of DoD 
Directive 6055.4,1 ``Department of Defense Traffic Safety 
Program,'' November 7, 1978, and to authority delegated to the Secretary 
of Defense under Enclosure 1 for the enforcement, on DoD military 
installations, of those state vehicular and pedestrian traffic laws that 
cannot be assimilated under U.S.C., Title 18, section 13.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National 
Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 
22161.

[46 FR 58306, Dec. 1, 1981, as amended at 56 FR 13285, Apr. 1, 1991]



Sec. 210.2  Applicability and scope.

    (a) The provisions of this part apply to the Office of the Secretary 
of Defense, the Military Departments, the Organization of the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff, the Unified and Specified Commands, and the Defense 
Agencies.
    (b) The provisions encompass all persons who operate or control a 
motor vehicle or otherwise use the streets of a military installation 
over which the United States exercises exclusive or concurrent 
legislative jurisdiction.
    (c) The provisions govern only vehicular and traffic offenses or 
infractions that cannot be assimilated under 18 U.S.C. 13, thereby 
precluding application of state laws to traffic offenses committed on 
military installations.



Sec. 210.3  Policy.

    (a) It is the policy of the Department of Defense that an effective, 
comprehensive traffic safety program be established and maintained at 
all military installations as prescribed in DoD Directive 6055.4.1
    (b) State vehicular and pedestrian traffic laws that are now 
or may hereafter be in effect shall be expressly adopted and made 
applicable on military installations to the extent provided by this 
part. All persons on a military installation shall comply with the 
vehicular and pedestrian traffic laws of the state in which the 
installation is located.
    (c) Pursuant to the authority established in the Enclosure 1 to DoD 
Directive 5525.4 \2\, installation commanders of all DoD installations 
in the United States and over which the United States has exclusive or 
concurrent legislative jurisdiction are delegated the authority to 
establish additional vehicular and pedestrian traffic rules and 
regulations for their installations. All persons on a military 
installation shall comply with locally established vehicular and 
pedestrian traffic rules and regulations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 210.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) A person found guilty of violating, on a military installation, 
any state vehicular or pedestrian traffic law or local installation 
vehicular or pedestrian traffic rule or regulation made applicable to 
the installation under the provisions of this part is subject to a fine 
of not more than $50 or imprisonment for not more than 30 days, or both, 
for each violation (40 U.S.C. 318c).
    (e) A copy of this part shall be posted in an appropriate place on 
the DoD installation concerned.

[46 FR 58306, Dec. 1, 1981, as amended at 56 FR 13285, Apr. 1, 1991; 56 
FR 42939, Aug. 30, 1991]



Sec. 210.4  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, Reserve Affairs, 
and Logistics) shall modify this part as appropriate.
    (b) Secretaries of the Military Departments shall comply with this 
part.



PART 211--DoD FOREIGN TAX RELIEF PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
211.1  Reissuance and purpose.
211.2  Applicability and scope.
211.3  Definitions.
211.4  Policy.
211.5  Responsibilities.
211.6  Country tax law studies.
211.7  Information requirements.

    Authority:  5 U.S.C. 301 and 10 U.S.C. 133.

    Source: 44 FR 50598, Aug. 29, 1979, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 211.1  Reissuance and purpose.

    This part (a) is reissued without substantive change, to correct 
superseded references; and (b) defines the tax relief

[[Page 332]]

policy of the Department of Defense, designates the organizational 
element which has continuing responsibility for the overall direction of 
the DoD Foreign Tax Relief Program, delineates the responsibilities of 
other organizational elements to implement and monitor the program, and 
requires the preparation and maintenance of specified foreign country 
tax law studies in order to facilitate the institution of statistical 
reporting procedures.



Sec. 211.2  Applicability and scope.

    (a) The provisions of this part apply to the Office of the Secretary 
of Defense, the Military Departments, the Organization of the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff, the Unified Command, and the Defense Agencies 
(hereafter referred to as ``DoD Components'').
    (b) The policy set forth in this part applies to:
    (1) Military functions expenditures by the Department of Defense, 
and
    (2) Expenditures by nonappropriated fund activities of the 
Department of Defense that are subject to taxes imposed by:
    (i) Foreign countries in which U.S. military forces are regularly 
stationed (other than attache and other military personnel assigned to a 
U.S. diplomatic mission); and
    (ii) Any other foreign country in which all or most U.S. defense 
activities, in a collective sense, are conducted in the interest of the 
common defense or otherwise significantly improve the military security 
of that country.
    (c) The policy set forth in this part also applies to Military 
Assistance Program (MAP) expenditures in all countries.



Sec. 211.3  Definitions.

    (a) Regardless of how a charge is denominated in foreign law or 
regulation, the words ``tax'' and ``taxes'' include all direct or 
indirect foreign customs duties, import and export taxes, excises, fees 
and other charges imposed at the national, local or intermediate level 
of a foreign country other than charges for services rendered or for 
other consideration received.
    (b) For example, taxes include but are not limited to purchase tax, 
sales tax, use tax, gross receipts tax, stamp tax, transfer tax, 
transaction tax, turnover tax, value added tax, service tax, trade tax, 
business tax, license tax, transportation tax, circulation tax, luxury 
tax, possession tax, production tax, registration tax, consumption tax, 
gasoline tax, real property tax, personal property tax, and gross income 
tax.
    (c) The word ``relief'' includes any method, technique, or procedure 
by which the ultimate economic burden of a tax on DoD funds may be 
avoided or otherwise remedied, such as exemption, refund, or drawback.



Sec. 211.4  Policy.

    It is the policy of the Department of Defense to secure, to the 
maximum extent practicable, effective relief from all foreign taxes 
wherever the ultimate economic burden of those taxes would, in the 
absence of such relief, be borne by funds appropriated or allocated to 
the Department of Defense (including MAP appropriations) or under the 
control of its nonappropriated fund activities. In those cases in which 
the total economic burden of a tax not readily identifiable in the 
normal course of business is so small that it may be considered a de 
minimis matter, or in which the administrative burden of securing 
effective relief from a tax in a particular instance would be out of 
proportion to the amount of the relief obtained, tax relief shall be 
considered impracticable.



Sec. 211.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The General Counsel of the Department of Defense shall:
    (1) Provide overall supervision and direction of the DoD Foreign Tax 
Relief Program.
    (2) Resolve any significant issues relating to the program.
    (3) Designate those countries that come within Sec. 211.2(b)(2)(ii) 
of this part.
    (4) Direct the preparation of country tax law studies for countries 
not within the scope of Sec. 211.2(b) of this part.
    (5) Designate the DoD member of the Inter-Agency Committee on 
Foreign Tax Relief, established by the Department of State.
    (b) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (International Security 
Affairs) shall

[[Page 333]]

monitor the negotiation and conclusion of international agreements 
subject to the Secretary's approval authority under DoD Instruction 
2050.1 Delegated Approval Authority to Negotiate and Conclude 
International Agreements, July 6, 1977,1 to ensure that such 
agreements are compatible with the policy set forth in this part and any 
implementing guidance concerning that policy issued by the General 
Counsel of the Department of Defense.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 See footnote 1 to Sec. 209.5(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) The Chairman, Defense Acquisition Regulatory Council, shall 
coordinate with the General Counsel of the Department of Defense before 
the issuance, amendment, or revision of any portion of the Defense 
Acquisition Regulatory System (or regulation, directive, circular, or 
other publication within the scope of 32 CFR part 160 that pertains to 
the implementation of the DoD Foreign Tax Relief Program.
    (d) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) shall perform 
such fiscal functions as may be required to implement the DoD Foreign 
Tax Relief Program, including advice and assistance in the institution 
of procedures for collecting data, compiling reports, and performing 
internal audits.
    (e) The Secretary of each of the Military Departments and the 
Director of each of the Defense Agencies shall issue instructions or 
regulations that charge a single office within the respective Military 
Department of Defense Agency (referred to as the ``Cognizant Office'') 
with continuing responsibility for supervising and monitoring the 
implementation of the DoD Foreign Tax Relief Program within such 
Department or Agency. Such instructions or regulations shall delegate to 
the Cognizant Office authority commensurate with its responsibility.
    (f) Commanders of Unified Commands, as appropriate, shall promulgate 
management procedures to guide and coordinate the administration of the 
DoD Foreign Tax Relief Program throughout their respective area 
commands.
    (g) For each foreign country that comes within the scope of 
subsection B.2. of this directive, a single Military Commander shall be 
designated by the Commander of the Unified Command. The designated 
Military Commander shall be the same designated under the procedures in 
32 CFR 151.3(c). The designated Military Commander shall:
    (1) Make and maintain a current country tax law study in accordance 
with Sec. 211.6 of this part.
    (2) Be the single point of contact for U.S. contracting officers and 
activities for the investigation and resolution of specific matters that 
relate to the foreign tax relief program within the country for which 
the Military Commander is designated and for the forwarding of major 
problems affecting that program through proper channels to the General 
Counsel of the Department of Defense.
    (3) Provide liaison with the responsible U.S. diplomatic mission on 
current tax relief problems and, where appropriate, with local foreign 
tax authorities.



Sec. 211.6  Country tax law studies.

    (a) The taxes covered by each country tax law study shall be limited 
to those which in the absence of tax relief, would affect, or would 
appear to affect, U.S. Government expenditures, even as a de minimis 
matter. (All such taxes are hereafter referred to as ``applicable 
taxes.'') The formats of the studies for all countries shall be similar 
within each Unified Command insofar as practicable, and designed to 
facilitate statistical reporting procedures. The studies shall be 
prepared and maintained with a view to the practical utilization of the 
studies by U.S. contracting officers and activities for purposes of 
making reliable estimates of the total amount of taxes applicable to any 
particular contract and the amount thereof for which tax relief is 
available.
    (b) Each country tax law study shall consist of the following:
    (1) A general survey of all applicable taxes, together with 
translations, as appropriate, of the salient features of the law or 
regulations imposing those taxes.
    (2) For each applicable tax, a summary statement containing: Its 
name; its rate (or rates); the taxing authority (national, provincial, 
or municipal);

[[Page 334]]

the legal incidence of the tax (the nature of the taxpayer or other 
entity liable for the payment of the tax to the taxing authority under 
the law of the country); its description (including the base or bases on 
which the tax is imposed); the applicability of the tax to various types 
of contracts (supplies, services, or construction) in the event the tax 
is applicable to only one or several of such types of contracts; the 
applicability of the tax to the prime contract, as well as to any 
subcontracts or purchase orders issued by the prime contractor or 
subcontractor; the applicability of the tax to contractor and 
subcontractor personnel; the variation, if any, of the applicability of 
the tax depending upon the domicile of the contractor or contractor 
personnel, such as United States, host country, or third country; any 
applicable exemptions or deductions of significance; and the method of 
collection of the tax.
    (3) The basis upon which it is concluded that each applicable tax, 
in absence of tax relief, would affect, or would appear to affect, U.S. 
Government expenditures; and any evidence of the degree to which its 
ultimate economic burden would, in absence of tax relief, be borne by 
the U.S. Government rather than be absorbed by others.
    (4) The substantive tax relief, if any, from each applicable tax 
that is available to the U.S. Government either by international 
agreements in force or under the tax law or other regulation of the 
country; the procedures which may be used to obtain any such relief; the 
requirement, if any, for the issuance of a tax exemption certificate by 
the military procuring agency or by an agency of the country to secure 
an exemption; the entitlement, if any, of the taxpayer to interest on 
any tax refund made by the host country; the credits, if any, that may 
be available against any other taxes otherwise payable by the taxpayer 
resulting from the payment of the tax under analysis; the approximate 
amount of the tax that should be involved in a particular case, if such 
can be estimated, taking into account the costs of filing a claim for 
refund by a contractor to warrant filing such a claim; and a brief 
narration of any significant problems which have occurred in attempting 
to obtain relief in particular cases.
    (5) A conclusion with regard to the adequacy of current tax relief 
measures; and such recommendations as may be appropriate for more 
efficient implementation of the policy set forth in this part.
    (c) Appended to each country tax law study shall be a verbatim 
quotation of all provisions relating to tax relief afforded by the 
country that are contained in international agreements in force.
    (d) One copy of each country tax law study shall be forwarded to the 
General Counsel of the Department of Defense and to each of the 
Cognizant Offices of the Military Departments and Defense Agencies 
within 30 days after its approval by the designated Military Commander. 
The information contained in the studies shall be disseminated by the 
Cognizant Offices to U.S. contracting officers and activities when 
required.
    (e) Country tax law studies shall be subject to continuing review. 
When there is a significant change in country tax laws, regulations, tax 
relief procedures, or in pertinent international agreements in force, 
the corresponding revision shall be promptly forwarded by the designated 
Military Commander to each of the offices referred to in Sec. 211.6(d).



Sec. 211.7  Information requirements.

    (a) The reporting requirement contained in Sec. 211.6 relating to 
the submission of country tax law studies and revisions thereof is 
assigned Report Control Symbol DDSD (AR) 1036.
    (b) Each January a summary of significant activities during the 
preceding year in implementation of the DoD Foreign Tax Relief Program 
shall be furnished by the Heads of Cognizant Offices to the General 
Counsel of the Department of Defense. The summary, in narrative form, 
shall include actions taken by the Cognizant Office to discharge its 
responsibility for supervising and monitoring the implementation of the 
foreign tax relief program within its Military Department or Defense 
Agency, and for disseminating the information contained in country

[[Page 335]]

tax law studies to U.S. contracting officers and activities. The 
reporting requirement contained in this subsection is assigned Report 
Control Symbol DDGC (A) 1198.
    (c) Each January a summary of significant activities during the 
preceding year of the administration of the foreign tax relief program 
shall be furnished by Commanders of the Unified Commands to the General 
Counsel of the Department of Defense. The summary, in narrative form, 
shall include actions taken by the Unified Command to discharge its 
responsibility to supervise and coordinate the preparation and 
maintenance of country tax law studies. The reporting requirement 
contained in this subsection is assigned Report Control Symbol DDGC (A) 
1199.



PART 212--PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS ON DoD INSTALLATIONS--Table of Contents




Sec.
212.1  Purpose.
212.2  Applicability and scope.
212.3  Exclusions.
212.4  Policy.
212.5  Responsibilities.
212.6  Logistical support and services.
212.7  Definitions.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301.

    Source: 43 FR 58084, Dec. 12, 1978, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 212.1  Purpose.

    This part states DoD policy regarding Private Organizations on DoD 
Installations; defines and classifies private organizations located on 
DoD installations; and provides policy guidance for their authorization 
and operation.



Sec. 212.2  Applicability and scope.

    (a) The provisions of this part apply to the Office of the Secretary 
of Defense, the Military Departments, the Defense Agencies, and the 
Unified and Specified Commands (hereafter referred to as ``DoD 
Components''). The term ``Military Services,'' as used herein, refers to 
the Army, the Navy, the Air Force, and the Marine Corps.
    (b) Its provisions cover private organizations authorized to operate 
on DoD installations and not otherwise excluded in Sec. 212.3.
    (c) Provisions of this part do not apply to nonappropriated fund 
instrumentalities and other officially recognized Federal Government 
fund entities.
    (d) Policy guidance provided in this part is not intended to 
supplant or abrogate any specific agreements between the DoD Components 
and federally sanctioned or affiliated types of private organizations.



Sec. 212.3  Exclusions.

    (a) For the purpose of this part, the following Type 1 private 
organizations are exempt from the provisions of this part since they are 
governed by specific policies and procedures contained in applicable DoD 
issuances referenced in the text. These include:
    (1) Credit Unions
    (2) Banking Offices
    (3) American National Red Cross
    (4) United Service Organizations
    (5) United Seamen's Service
    (6) Labor organizations subject to Executive Order 11491, as 
amended, and
    (7) Associations of DoD supervisors and management officials.
    (b) Certain unofficial activities may be conducted on DoD 
installations, but need not be formally authorized as Type 3 independent 
private organizations because of the limited scope of their activities, 
membership, or funds. Examples are office coffee funds, flower funds, 
and similar small informal activities and funds. DoD Components may 
establish the basis upon which such informal activities and funds may 
operate.
    (c) Contractor and subcontractor organizations and funds on DoD 
installations are excluded.



Sec. 212.4  Policy.

    (a) Private organizations are not nonappropriated fund 
instrumentalities nor is there an official relationship between their 
activities and those of DoD personnel who are members and/or 
participants. They are not held to be an integral part of the military 
organization, due to the nature of the functions which they perform and 
the particular characteristics of these organizations which provide for 
limited Government

[[Page 336]]

supervision, as oppposed to the extensive supervision exercised over 
nonappropriated fund instrumentalities. Private organizations are not 
entitled to sovereign immunities and privileges accorded to 
nonappropriated fund instrumentalities. Their operation is of interest 
and concern to the Department of Defense because of their:
    (1) Location on DoD installations;
    (2) Relationships with elements of both the Federal and private 
sectors;
    (3) Activities in support of certain recognized programs being 
conducted for the benefit of members of the DoD family; and
    (4) Responsibilities as employers of U.S. citizens and other 
personnel.
    (b) Specific policy applicable to all types of private 
organizations:
    (1) A private organization normally will not utilize in its title or 
letterhead (i) the name or seal of the Department of Defense or the 
acronym ``DoD;'' (ii) the name, abbreviation, or seal of any Military 
Department or Military Service; or (iii) the seal, insignia, or other 
identifying device of the local installation. However, Heads of DoD 
Components may authorize exceptions if clarity of identification is 
necessary, provided official DoD sponsorship or endorsement is neither 
stated nor implied.
    (2) Activities of private organizations will not in any way 
prejudice or discredit DoD Components or other agencies of the Federal 
Government.
    (3) A private organization will not engage in activities which 
compete with those of any nonappropriated fund instrumentality on a DoD 
installation.
    (4) Discrimination with regard to race, color, marital status, age, 
religion, national origin, lawful political affiliation, labor 
organization membership, physical handicap, or sex, will not be 
permitted in employment practices 32 CFR part 191. Applicable laws with 
respect to labor standards for employment will be observed.
    (5) Membership discrimination based on race, color, national origin 
or sex will not be permitted. This will not prohibit, however, the 
establishment of cultural or ethnic private organizations, providing 
membership is not restricted or discriminatory on the above basis.
    (6) Neither appropriated fund activities nor nonappropriated fund 
instrumentalities shall assert any claim to the assets or incur or 
assume any obligation of any private organization except as may possibly 
arise out of contractual relationships. Notwithstanding the foregoing, 
property abandoned by a private organization upon or after its 
disestablishment, or donated by it to the installation, may be acquired 
by the DoD installation under the terms of existing DoD policy on these 
matters and consistent with the laws applicable to that installation.
    (7) Adequate insurance, if appropriate, will be secured in order to 
protect against public liability and property damage claims or other 
legal actions that may arise as a result of activities of the 
organization or one or more of its members acting in its behalf. Since 
there is no direct, vested interest of the Federal Government or any of 
its instrumentalities in the assets of a private organization, the 
direct protection of organizational assets, such as through fidelity or 
fire insurance, is the responsibility of each private organization's 
membership.
    (8) Guidance on sources of income to private organizations will be 
as follows:
    (i) Except for minimal logistical support authorized in accordance 
with Sec. 212.6 and the sources of income and support authorized those 
private organizations referenced in the text of this part, private 
organizations will be generally self-sustaining, primarily through dues, 
contributions, service charges, fees, or special assessment of members. 
There will be no direct financial assistance to a private organization 
from a nonappropriated fund instrumentality in the form of 
contributions, dividends, or other donations of monies or other assets.
    (ii) Private organizations will not engage in resale activities 
except through (A) thrift shop sales of used clothing and used 
merchandise; (B) museum shop sales of items related to museum 
activities; or (C) occasional sales for fund-raising purposes, such as 
raffles, dances, or carnivals, as approved by Heads of DoD Components or 
their designees.

[[Page 337]]

    (1) Only that merchandise which is listed in DoD Directive 
1330.91 will be offered during such sales within the 
continental United States (CONUS), and in no case should sales at any 
DoD installation be on a frequent or continuing basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the U.S. Naval 
Publications and Forms Center, 5801 Tabor Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 
19120; Attention: Code 301.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Heads of DoD Components, or their designees, may approve 
exceptions to the above restrictions, providing (i) military exchanges 
or other nonappropriated fund instrumentalities cannot be responsive to 
the particular resale requirement; and (ii) merchandise is sold only to 
members and is directly related to the purpose and function of the 
private organization.
    (9) All laws governing comparable private sector activities will be 
examined and the need for compliance by the private organization 
therewith determined.
    (c) In addition to the foregoing policy, affiliated and independent 
private organizations will comply with the following:
    (1) The nature, function and objectives of the local private 
organization will be delineated in writing and submitted for the 
approval of the head of the DoD installation. These written provisions 
will be in the form of a duly prepared constitution, by-laws, charter, 
articles of agreement, or other authorization documents acceptable to 
the membership. Documentation will also provide for:
    (i) Establishment of local membership eligibility, which will be 
primarily for members of the DoD family.
    (ii) Designation of management responsibilities, to include the 
accountability for assets, satisfaction of liabilities, disposition of 
any residual assets upon dissolution, and otherwise assuring responsible 
financial management.
    (iii) An understanding by all members as to whether they are 
personally liable if the assets are insufficient to discharge all 
liabilities. (Also, see paragraph (b)(9) of this section).
    (2) In reviewing the above documentation and during periodic review 
of private organizations, activities that result in a monetary gain to 
the membership, either individually or collectively, will be carefully 
considered by the head of the DoD installation.
    (i) Income will not accrue to individual members, except through 
wages and salaries as employees of the private organization or through 
remuneration for services rendered, and will be derived primarily for 
the purpose of offsetting expenses of operation, which may include 
competitive awards or charitable contributions contemplated by the 
organization.
    (ii) However, the head of the DoD installation may approve the 
operation of such a private organization as an investment club on the 
installation, providing compliance with all other policy provisions 
outlined above is required.
    (3) Type 2 or Type 3 private organizations may be discontinued or 
dissolved upon determination of its membership or upon determination by 
the head of a DoD installation to withdraw authorization to operate on 
the installation.



Sec. 212.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, Reserve Affairs 
and Logistics) (ASD(MRA&L)) is responsible for all policy matters 
related to the organization and monitoring of private organizations, not 
otherwise delineated in referenced issuances. Coordination of private 
organization matters will be accomplished with DoD Components through 
normal staff procedures.
    (b) DoD Components will assure implementation of this Instruction 
and compliance with its provisions. Specifically, Heads of DoD 
Components, or their designees, will:
    (1) Maintain cognizance over all private organizations located on 
the installations, facilities, or activities for which responsible, 
including their initial identification and classification, and
    (2) Conduct a periodic review of each private organization in order 
to:
    (i) Insure that the membership provisions and purposes for which 
created still apply, thereby justifying continuance. Any revisions to 
the conditions under which originally established will necessitate 
further review, documentation and approval action for continued 
recognition;

[[Page 338]]

    (ii) Determine conditions under which an audit of the funds of the 
private organization would be appropriate as part of an official inquiry 
designed to preserve the best interests of the United States, based on 
DoD Instruction 7600.6.1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 See footnote to Sec. 212.4(b)(8)(ii)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (iii) Furnish reports or other information to the ASD(MRA&L) on 
private organizations as required, and in accordance with DoD Directive 
5000.19.1



Sec. 212.6   Logistical support and services.

    (a) The amount and type of support provided and/or authorized a 
private organization varies according to the authority under which 
organized. Type 1 private organizations have Federal sanction; provide 
important services to the DoD family, and thereby receive certain 
support, both reimbursable and nonreimbursable, from the head of the DoD 
installation. The DoD issuances cited in the text of this part include 
provisions for support to applicable Type 1 private organizations. Other 
Type 1 private organizations authorized by a DoD Component may be 
provided similar reimbursable and nonreimbursable support. Type 2, 
affiliated private organizations, and Type 3, independent private 
organizations are provided support by the head of the DoD installation 
as prescribed below.
    (b) The nature of the activities conducted by most Types 2 and 3 
private organizations normally should require only enough space in which 
to conduct organizational meetings. If the use of the space, to include 
Government-owned portable equipment in place, utilities, and janitorial 
supplies is occasional and only incidental to other uses of the 
facility, and provided its use will entail no added maintenance 
expenses, reimbursement is not required.
    (1) However, if the private organization has exclusive use of the 
facility or space on a full-time basis, an outgrant document is required 
under the authority of the Head of the DoD Component concerned.
    (2) Reimbursement for any space occupied, utilities, maintenance, 
and other support services will be determined in accordance with 
policies prescribed in DoD Instruction 7230.7,1 which, in 
general, prescribes that charges may be waived or reduced for a 
nonprofit activitiy contributing to the welfare of DoD personnel.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 See footnote 1 on previous page.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Private organizations are responsible for furnishing or 
procuring equipment, supplies, and other materials at their own expense. 
However, Government-owned equipment may be loaned or rented to a private 
organization physically located on a DoD installation within the 
limitations imposed by mission, availability, and statutory authority 
for such utilization.
    (1) Neither appropriated nor nonappropriated funds will be used to 
repair or otherwise restore equipment which has been used on a temporary 
or loan basis by tenant private organizations since such costs should be 
properly borne by the user.
    (2) Nonappropriated funds will not be used to repair private 
organization equipment.
    (d) Classification System For Private Organizations by Type and 
Subtype.
    (1) Types of Private Organizations. (i) Type 1--Federally Sanctioned
    (ii) Type 2--Affiliated
    (iii) Type 3--Independent
    (2) Subtypes of Private Organizations. (i) Financial Institutions
    (ii) Community Services, Fraternal, and Benevolent
    (iii) Labor Organizations and DoD Management Associations
    (iv) Sports, Hobbies, and Crafts
    (v) Distaff/Spouse Organizations
    (vi) Youth Organizations
    (vii) Professional, Scientific, and Management
    (viii) Religious Groups
    (3) Examples of Private Organizations by Type and Subtype.2
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2 Specific organizations are listed herein for categorization 
purpose only. These organizations, as well as those not specifically 
identified, must conform to the policy provisions of this Instruction to 
be eligible to operate on DoD installations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (e) Type 1--Federally Sanctioned.

                                Subtypes

                         Financial Institutions

Banking Offices
Credit Unions

[[Page 339]]

                            Labor/Management

Labor Organizations
DoD Supervisors and Management Associations

               Community Services, Fraternal & Benevolent

Component Relief/Aid Organizations
USO
Red Cross
United Seamen's Service

    (f) Type 2--Affiliated.

                                Subtypes

                 Professional, Scientific and Management

Engineering or Scientific
NCO Associations
Nurses
Personnel Management
Financial Management

                        Sports, Hobbies & Crafts

ABC Bowling Leagues
Sports Officials
Affiliated Hobby or Craft Groups

                            Religious Groups

Altar Societies
Guilds
Youth Organizations

               Community Services, Fraternal & Benevolent

Veterans Organizations
Surviving Spouse or Surviving Parent Organizations
Parent-Teacher Association (PTA)
Ethnic Group Affiliations
Reserve or Retired Associations
Affiliated Community Service Clubs

                           Youth Organizations

Junior Army Navy Guild Organization (JANGO)
4-H Clubs
Scouting Organizations
Little League

                      Distaff/Spouse Organizations

(only those affiliated)

    (g) Type 3--Independent.

                        Sports, Hobbies & Crafts

Model Clubs
Stamp, Coin, Other Collectors
Theater and Dance
Fish and Game
Golf Leagues
Investment Clubs

                           Youth Organizations

Contemporary Age Clubs (Teens, etc.)
Youth sports/recreation

                 Professional, Scientific and Management

Local, independent, unaffiliated organizations or groups

               Community Services, Fraternal & Benevolent

Thrift Shops
School Booster Clubs
Local Ethnic Groups
Child Care Centers
Preschool and Kindergarten
Social Problem Study Groups

                      Distaff/Spouse Organizations

Wives Clubs (may include Thrift Shop operation)
National origin clubs

                            Religious Groups



Sec. 212.7  Definitions.

    (a) DoD Family. Active duty military personnel, retired members and 
those of Reserve components, dependents and surviving spouses of the 
foregoing, and authorized civilians as determined by DoD Components.
    (b) DoD Installation. A location, facility, or activity owned, 
leased, assigned to, controlled, or occupied by a DoD Component.
    (c) Private Organization. A generally self-sustaining, non-Federal 
entity, incorporated or not, and constituted or established and operated 
on a DoD installation, with the written consent of the installation 
commander or higher authority, by individuals acting exclusively outside 
the scope of any official capacity as officers, employees, or agents of 
the Federal Government.
    (d) Type 1--Federally Sanctioned Private Organizations. Type 1 
private organizations are those which are recognized in accordance with 
specific DoD authority or by special authority granted at DoD Component 
level. All Type 1 private organizations, except those exempted in 
section D., are subject to the provisions of this Instruction. Examples 
of federally sanctioned private organizations are provided in 
Sec. 212.6.
    (e) Type 2--Affiliated Private Organizations. Type 2 private 
organizations which (1) operate on a DoD installation upon the written 
approval of the DoD installation commander, (2) operate as local 
affiliations of chapters, lodges (fraternal or benevolent 
organizations), posts (veterans' organizations), or elements of national 
or State chartered

[[Page 340]]

organizations of the private sector, and (3) engage in activities of 
special interest to a voluntary membership or group of participants; 
examples of which are provided in Sec. 212.6.
    (f) Type 3--Independent Private Organizations. Independent private 
organizations which are organized, established, operated and controlled 
locally by common interest groups conducting specific activities that 
fulfill certain accepted needs or wants of some members of the DoD 
family, and have no formal connection or affiliation with an 
organization outside of the installation; examples of which are provided 
in Sec. 212.6. Local initiative is exercised in securing written 
permission from the head of the DoD installation for their operation on 
the DoD installation.
    (g) Subtype of Private Organizations. For classification purposes 
this is a relatively homogeneous functional grouping of private 
organizations, based on one or more of the following characteristics, 
having similar purposes or objectives, furthering related interests or 
conducting related activities, and comprising membership or 
participation of contemporary age levels.
    (1) A subtype designation may be applied to more than one type of 
private organization, since the function being performed on a DoD 
installation is not limited by the connection or affiliation of the 
organization(s) comprising the subtype.
    (2) For example, the funtion of community services, as a subtype of 
private organization, may be carried out through a Type 1 federally 
sanctioned private organization (Red Cross), a Type 2 affiliated private 
organization (PTA), or a Type 3 independent private organization (Thrift 
Shop).
    (3) Section 212.6 provides a listing of the eight authorized 
classifications of private organizations by subtype and furnishes 
examples. The examples are illustrative and not all-inclusive.
    (4) Classification of each private organization by type and subtype 
is a basis for positive identification of all private organizations and 
is a means of differentiating from nonappropriated fund 
instrumentalities.



PART 215--EMPLOYMENT OF MILITARY RESOURCES IN THE EVENT OF CIVIL DISTURBANCES--Table of Contents




Sec.
215.1  Purpose and scope.
215.2  Applicability.
215.3  Definitions.
215.4  Legal considerations.
215.5  Policies.
215.6  Responsibilities.
215.7  Command relationships.
215.8  Organization and administration.
215.9  Providing military resources to civil authorities.
215.10  Funding.

    Authority: Chapter 15 of title 10 U.S.C. (10 U.S.C. 331 et seq.).

    Source: 37 FR 3637, Feb. 18, 1972, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 215.1   Purpose and scope.

    This part establishes uniform Department of Defense policies, 
assigns responsibilities, and furnishes general guidance for utilizing 
DoD military and civilian personnel, facilities, equipment or supplies:
    (a) In support of civil authorities during civil disturbances within 
the 50 States, District of Columbia, Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, U.S. 
possessions and territories, or any political subdivision thereof.
    (b) In other related instances where military resources may be used 
to protect life or Federal property or to prevent disruption of Federal 
functions.



Sec. 215.2   Applicability.

    This part is applicable to all components of the Department of 
Defense (the Military Departments, Organization of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff, Defense Agencies, and the unified and specified commands) having 
cognizance over military resources which may be utilized in accordance 
with the policies set forth herein.



Sec. 215.3   Definitions.

    (a) Civil disturbances are group acts of violence and disorders 
prejudicial to public law and order within the 50 States, District of 
Columbia, Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, U.S. possessions

[[Page 341]]

and territories, or any political subdivision thereof. The term civil 
disturbance includes all domestic conditions requiring the use of 
Federal armed forces pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 15 of Title 
10, United States Code.
    (b) Federal property is that property which is owned, leased, 
possessed, or occupied by the Federal Government.
    (c) Military resources include military and civilian personnel, 
facilities, equipment, and supplies under the control of a DoD 
component.
    (d) A Federal function is any function, operation, or action carried 
out under the laws of the United States by any department, agency, or 
instrumentality of the United States or by an officer or employee 
thereof.



Sec. 215.4   Legal considerations.

    (a) Under the Constitution and laws of the United States, the 
protection of life and property and the maintenance of public order are 
primarily the responsibilities of State and local governments, which 
have the necessary authority to enforce the laws. The Federal Government 
may assume this responsibility and this authority only in certain 
limited instances.
    (b) Aside from the constitutional limitations of the power of the 
Federal Government at the local level, there are additional legal limits 
upon the use of military forces within the United States. The most 
important of these from a civil disturbance standpoint is the Posse 
Comitatus Act (18 U.S.C. 1385), which prohibits the use of any part of 
the Army or the Air Force to execute or enforce the laws, except as 
authorized by the Constitution or Act of Congress.
    (c) The Constitution and Acts of Congress establish six exceptions, 
generally applicable within the entire territory of the United States, 
to which the Posse Comitatus Act prohibition does not apply.
    (1) The constitutional exceptions are two in number and are based 
upon the inherent legal right of the U.S. Government--a sovereign 
national entity under the Federal Constitution--to insure the 
preservation of public order and the carrying out of governmental 
operations within its territorial limits, by force if necessary.
    (i) The emergency authority. Authorities prompt and vigorous Federal 
action, including use of military forces, to prevent loss of life or 
wanton destruction of property and to restore governmental functioning 
and public order when sudden and unexpected civil disturbances, 
disasters, or calamities seriously endanger life and property and 
disrupt normal governmental functions to such an extent that duly 
constituted local authorities are unable to control the situations.
    (ii) Protection of Federal property and functions. Authorizes 
Federal action, including the use of military forces, to protect Federal 
property and Federal governmental functions when the need for protection 
exists and duly constituted local authorities are unable or decline to 
provide adequate protection.
    (2) There are four exceptions to the Posse Comitatus Act based on 
Acts of Congress.
    (i) In the cases of each of the first three of those described, 
paragraphs (c)(2)(i) (a), (b), and (c) of this section, personal 
Presidential action, including the issuance of a proclamation calling 
upon insurgents to disperse and retire peaceably within a limited time, 
is a prerequisite.
    (a) 10 U.S.C. 331. Authorizes use of the militia and Armed Forces 
when a State is unable to control domestic violence, and a request for 
Federal assistance has been made by the State legislature or governor to 
the President. Implements Article IV, section 4, of the Constitution.
    (b) 10 U.S.C. 332. Authorizes use of the militia and Armed Forces to 
enforce Federal law when unlawful obstructions or rebellion against the 
authority of the United States renders ordinary enforcement means 
unworkable. Implements Article II, section 3, of the Constitution.
    (c) 10 U.S.C. 333. Authorizes use of the militia and Armed Forces 
when domestic violence or conspiracy hinders execution of State or 
Federal law, and a State cannot or will not protect the constitutional 
rights of the citizens. Implements Article II, section 3, and the 14th 
Amendment of the Constitution.

[[Page 342]]

    (d) House Joint Resolution 1292, June 6, 1968.1 Directs 
all departments of the Government, upon the request of the Secret 
Service, to assist that Service in carrying out its statutory duties to 
protect Government officials and major political candidates from 
physical harm. Assistance to the Secret Service is governed by DoD 
Directive 3025.13, ``Employment of Department of Defense Resources in 
Support of the United States Secret Service,'' July 15, 1968.2
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 Although this resolution has been placed in the Statutes at 
Large as Public Law 90-331, 82 Stat. 170, it has not been codified; it 
is set out in the notes to 18 U.S.C. 3056.
    2 Filed as part of original copies available from U.S. 
Naval Publications and Forms Center, 5801 Tabor Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 
19120, Code: 300.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (ii) It should be noted that none of the above authorities, in and 
of itself, provides sufficient legal basis to order members of the 
Reserve components to active Federal service.



Sec. 215.5   Policies.

    (a) The employment of DoD military resources for assistance to civil 
authorities in controlling civil disturbances will normally be 
predicated upon the issuance of a Presidential Executive order or 
Presidential directive authorizing and directing the Secretary of 
Defense to provide for the restoration of law and order in a specific 
State or locality. Exceptions to this condition will be limited to:
    (1) Cases of sudden and unexpected emergencies as described in 
Sec. 215.4(c)(1)(i), which require that immediate military action be 
taken.
    (2) Providing military resources to civil authorities as prescribed 
in Sec. 215.9 of this part.
    (b) The Attorney General of the United States has been designated to 
receive and coordinate preliminary requests from States for Federal 
military assistance authorized by 10 U.S.C. 331 
(Sec. 215.4(c)(2)(i)(a)). Formal requests from States for such aid will 
be made to the President, who will determine what Federal action will be 
taken.
    (c) The Secretary of the Army is delegated any and all of the 
authority of the President under chapter 15 of title 10, U.S.C. 
(Sec. 215.4(c)(2)(i) (a), (b), and (c)) which has been or may be 
hereafter delegated by the President to the Secretary of Defense.
    (d) The Secretary of the Navy and the Secretary of the Air Force are 
delegated all that authority which has been or may be hereafter 
delegated by the President to the Secretary of Defense to order to 
active duty, units and members of the Reserve Components under their 
respective jurisdictions, except National Guard units and members, for 
use pursuant to Chapter 15 of title 10, U.S.C. (Sec. 215.4(c)(2)(i) (a), 
(b), and (c)).
    (e) DoD components and their subordinate activities will coordinate 
with local civil authorities or local military commanders as 
appropriate, to assure mutual understanding of the policies and 
procedures to be adhered to in an actual or anticipated civil 
disturbance situation.
    (f) DoD civilian employees generally should not be used to assist 
civil authorities in connection with civil disturbances, except as 
provided for in Sec. 215.9(b)(3).
    (g) The prepositioning of more than a battalion-sized unit, as 
authorized in Sec. 215.6(a)(6), will be undertaken only with the 
approval of the President. Requests for the prepositioning of forces 
will be addressed to the Attorney General.



Sec. 215.6   Responsibilities.

    (a) The Secretary of the Army is designated as the Executive Agent 
for the Department of Defense in all matters pertaining to the planning 
for, and the deployment and employment of military resources in the 
event of civil disturbances. As DoD Executive Agent, the Secretary of 
the Army (or the Under Secretary of the Army, as his designee) is 
responsible for:
    (1) Providing policy and direction concerning plans, procedures, and 
requirements to all DoD components having cognizance over military 
resources which may be employed under the provisions of this part.
    (2) Improving and evaluating the capabilities of the National Guard 
to deal with civil disturbances.
    (3) Establishing DoD policies and procedures for:

[[Page 343]]

    (i) Calling the National Guard to active Federal service and 
ordering the National Guard and other Reserve components to active duty; 
and
    (ii) The employment of such forces that may be required to carry out 
the purposes of this part.
    (4) Calling to active Federal service:
    (i) The Army National Guard units or members required to carry out 
the provisions of the Presidential Executive order or other appropriate 
authority.
    (ii) The Air National Guard units or members required to carry out 
the provisions of the Presidential Executive order or other appropriate 
authority, subject to the provisions of paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this 
section.
    (5) Providing military resources of the U.S. Army, consistent with 
defense priorities to include:
    (i) The military resources of the Army National Guard called to 
active Federal service under the provisions of paragraph (a)(4)(i) of 
this section.
    (ii) The military resources of the Army Reserve (other than Army 
National Guard) ordered to active duty to carry out the purposes of this 
part.
    (6) Exercising through designated military commanders the direction 
of military resources committed or assigned for employment in the event 
of actual or potential civil disturbances. When circumstances warrant, 
such direction will include:
    (i) Alerting, and, if necessary, prepositioning predesignated ground 
forces; and
    (ii) Directing the Secretary of the Air Force to alert and provide 
the necessary airlift resources (see Sec. 215.5(g)).
    (7) Devising command, control, and communications arrangements to 
insure effective coordination and responsiveness among Defense agencies, 
military departments, the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and Commanders-in-Chief 
(CINCs) of unified and specified commands, under conditions of 
prepositioning, deployment, or employment of military resources. Maximum 
utilization will be made of existing reports of the Joint Reporting 
Structure (JRS), as prescribed in JCS Pub 6.3 Arrangements 
and reports affecting commanders of unified and specified commands will 
be coordinated with the JCS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    3 Not available to the public. Copies have been 
distributed to appropriate military commanders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (8) Promulgating in implementation of DoD Directive 5200.27, 
``Acquisition of Information Concerning Persons and Organizations not 
Affiliated with the Department of Defense,'' March 1, 1971,1 
strict policy guidelines designed to restrict to the maximum extent 
consistent with the effective conduct of actual civil disturbance 
operations the collection and maintenance of intelligence data in 
support of military civil disturbance planning and operations within the 
Department of Defense.
    (9) Keeping the Secretary of Defense informed of unusual military 
resource requirements (actual or potential) and other significant 
developments in connection with civil disturbance planning and 
operations.
    (10) Establishing procedures for the review and coordination of all 
DoD components' directives, instructions, and plans affecting civil 
disturbance planning and operations to assure conformity with DoD 
policies stated herein and DoD Executive Agent policies.
    (11) Providing for the establishment of a DoD Civil Disturbance 
Steering Committee and a Directorate of Military Support (see 
Sec. 215.8).
    (12) Providing the necessary facilities, equipment, and personnel as 
required by the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) in the 
accomplishment of his public affairs responsibilities set forth in 
paragraph (f) of this section.
    (13) Within the restrictions established by DoD Directive 5200.27, 
``Acquisition of Information Concerning Persons and Organizations not 
Affiliated with the Department of Defense,'' March 1, 1971,1 
and the implementing guidelines referred to in paragraph (a)(8) of this 
section, providing essential planning, operational, and intelligence 
data to the National Military Command Center (NMCC) and the military 
service command centers on a

[[Page 344]]

timely basis to insure that the National Command Authorities and 
appropriate military service command authorities are adequately 
informed.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 See footnote 1 to Sec. 215.4(c)(2)(i)(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) The Joint Chiefs of Staff are responsible for:
    (1) Establishing procedures that will promptly transfer military 
resources that are assigned to unified and specified commands (i) to the 
military departments for civil disturbance operations in the Continental 
United States (CONUS) or (ii) to unified commands for such operations 
outside the CONUS, as directed by the DoD Executive Agent and consistent 
with defense priorities.
    (2) Maintaining an appropriate strategic reserve for worldwide 
employment and contingency operations.
    (3) Insuring that directives concerning civil disturbances are 
issued to the commanders of unified commands, for the employment of 
military resources outside the CONUS, in accordance with direction and 
guidance provided by the DoD Executive Agent.
    (c) The Secretary of the Air Force is responsible for:
    (1) Providing military resources of the U.S. Air Force, as required 
by the DoD Executive Agent and consistent with defense priorities, to 
include:
    (i) Designating and providing the specific units or members of the 
Air National Guard to be called to active Federal service under the 
provisions of paragraph (a)(4)(ii) of this section.
    (ii) Designating and providing the military resources of the Air 
Force Reserve (other than Air National Guard) order to active duty to 
carry out the purposes of this part.
    (2) Exercising for the DoD Executive Agent, through designated 
military commanders, coordinating authority over and direction of DoD 
provided military and commercial obligated airlift resources used to 
fulfill civil disturbance airlift requirements.
    (3) Providing airlift to deploy and redeploy civil disturbance 
forces and for supply, resupply, and aeromedical evacuation.
    (d) The Secretary of the Navy is responsible for:
    (1) Designating and providing military resources of the U.S. Navy 
and the U.S. Marine Corps, as required by the DoD Executive Agent and 
consistent with defense priorities, to include ordering to active duty 
and utilizing the resources of the Naval Reserve and the Marine Corps 
Reserve required to carry out the purposes of this directive.
    (2) Insuring that Navy and Marine forces committed in connection 
with civil disturbances are trained and equipped in accordance with 
criteria established by the DoD Executive Agent.
    (3) Making airlift resources available to the Secretary of the Air 
Force, consistent with defense priorities, as requested by him in the 
accomplishment of his airlift responsibilities set forth in paragraph 
(c) of this section.
    (e) The Defense agencies are responsible for providing military 
resources as required, and advice and assistance on matters within their 
spheres of responsibility, to the DoD Executive Agent and to the 
Secretaries of the military departments and to the Joint Chiefs of Staff 
in the discharge of their responsibilities.
    (f) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) is 
responsible for all DoD public affairs matters related to civil 
disturbances. To assure efficiency and responsiveness in keeping the 
public fully informed, he will:
    (1) Provide direction and guidance to the DoD Executive Agent on all 
aspects of public release of information relating to civil disturbances.
    (2) Assign Public Affairs representatives, of appropriate rank, to 
the Directorate of Military Support during civil disturbance operations.
    (3) Designate as required onsite DoD Public Affairs Chiefs who will 
furnish appropriate advice and guidance to task force commanders and, 
upon request or by direction of appropriate authorities, to other 
representatives of the Federal Government. The onsite Public Affairs 
Chief is responsible for releasing all military information to the 
public in the affected area(s). He will be responsible for such other 
public affairs functions as directed by competent authority. In the 
event of a disagreement concerning the releasing of military information 
to the public between a task force commander and the onsite Public 
Affairs Chief, the issue will be resolved by the ASD(PA)

[[Page 345]]

who will coordinate with the DoD Executive Agent to the extent feasible.



Sec. 215.7   Command relationships.

    (a) In the event of civil disturbances within the CONUS:
    (1) Military resources of the unified or specified commands will be 
transferred by the JCS to their respective military departments, when 
directed by the DoD Executive Agent. (Such resources will revert to the 
unified or specified commands when directed by the DoD Executive Agent.)
    (2) The DoD Executive Agent is delegated the authority to exercise, 
through the Chief of Staff, U.S. Army, the direction of those forces 
assigned or committed to him by the military departments.
    (b) In the event of civil disturbances outside of CONUS, the DoD 
Executive Agent is delegated the authority to exercise the direction of 
those forces assigned or committed to the commanders of unified or 
specified commands through the Chief of Staff, U.S. Army, and Task Force 
Commanders designated by JCS.
    (c) At objective areas, designated task force commanders will 
exercise operational control over all military forces assigned for 
employment in the event of civil disturbances.



Sec. 215.8   Organization and administration.

    (a) A DoD Civil Disturbance Steering Committee will be established 
to provide advice and assistance to the DoD Executive Agent concerning 
civil disturbance matters. The Committee Chairman will be the Under 
Secretary of the Army. Members will include:

Deputy Attorney General of the United States.
Assistant Secretaries of Defense (Comptroller) and (Public Affairs).
General Counsel of the DoD.
Under Secretaries of the Navy and Air Force.
Vice Chiefs of Staff of the Army and Air Force.
Vice Chief of Naval Operations and Assistant Commandant of the Marine 
Corps.
Representative of the JCS.

    (b) A Directorate of Military Support (DOM's) will be established by 
the DoD Executive Agent with a joint service staff under the Chief of 
Staff, U.S. Army. The Department of the Army will provide the Director 
and the Department of the Air Force will provide the Deputy Director. 
The DOMs will plan, coordinate, and direct civil disturbance operations.



Sec. 215.9   Providing military resources to civil authorities.

    This section provides general guidance for the handling of requests 
for DoD facilities, personnel, equipment, or supplies, received from 
officials of the 50 States, District of Columbia, Commonwealth of Puerto 
Rico, U.S. possessions and territories, or any political subdivision 
thereof, for use in connection with civil disturbances.
    (a) Loan policy. Civil authorities, National Guard, and Federal 
agencies will be encouraged to provide sufficient resources of their 
own, so as to minimize the need to rely on DoD assistance.
    (1) Classification of resources. Military resources will be 
classified into three groups, as follows:
    (i) Group One. Personnel, arms, ammunition, tank-automotive 
equipment, and aircraft.
    (ii) Group Two. Riot control agents, concertina wire, and other like 
military equipment to be employed in control of civil disturbances which 
is not included in Group One.
    (iii) Group Three. Firefighting resources (to include operating 
personnel); equipment of a protective nature (such as masks, helmets, 
body armor vests) and other equipment not included in Group One or Two 
(such as clothing, communications equipment, searchlights); and the use 
of DoD facilities.
    (2) Requests for personnel to be used in a direct law enforcement 
role are not within the purview of this part and must be made by the 
legislature or governor of a State in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 331. 
Pursuant to the Posse Comitatus Act, DoD operating personnel employed in 
connection with loaned equipment may not be used in a direct law 
enforcement role.
    (3) Repair parts and POL items are classified according to the group 
of the equipment for which the parts or POL are intended.
    (b) Approval of requests. (1) Requests for Group One military 
resources may

[[Page 346]]

be granted only with the personal approval of the DoD Executive Agent 
or, when designated by him for that purpose, the Under Secretary of the 
Army.
    (2) Requests for Group Two military resources may be granted only 
with the personal approval of the DoD Executive Agent, or the following 
individuals when designated by him for that purpose:
    (i) The Under Secretary of the Army;
    (ii) The Director and Deputy Director of Military Support; or
    (iii) A Task Force Commander employed at an objective area during a 
civil disturbance.
    (3) Requests for Group Three resources may be granted by Secretaries 
of the military departments, CINCs of unified and specified commands 
outside CONUS; or commanders of military installations or organizations 
who have been delegated such authority by the appropriate Service 
Secretary or CINC.
    (i) Installation commanders are authorized to provide emergency 
explosive ordnance disposal service in accordance with applicable 
regulations of respective military departments.
    (ii) The Director, Defense Supply Agency, is authorized to approve 
requests from subordinate agencies for firefighting assistance in 
connection with civil disturbances. Where installation fire departments 
have mutual aid agreements with nearby civil communities, the 
installation commander is authorized to provide emergency civilian or 
mixed civilian/military firefighting assistance. In the absence of a 
mutual aid agreement and when it is in the best interest of the United 
States, a commander with Group Three approval authority is authorized to 
provide emergency civilian or mixed civilian/military assistance in 
extinguishing fires and in preserving life or property from fire, within 
the vicinity of an installation. In either case, civilian firefighters 
may be used provided:
    (a) In civil disturbance situations where there is significant 
danger of physical harm to firefighters, the civilian employees 
volunteer for the assignment. (DoD civilian employees acting in this 
volunteer capacity are acting as Federal employees.)
    (b) Firefighting equipment will not be used for riot control.
    (c) Civil authorities recognize that prior to the commitment of 
Federal forces to assist in restoring law and order, the protection of 
firefighting crews and equipment is the responsibility, in ascending 
order, of municipal, county, and State officials. Failure on the part of 
such authorities to recognize this responsibility and/or to provide 
adequate protection will be grounds for refusal to commit installation 
resources or for withdrawal of resources already committed.
    (4) Requests for Groups One, Two, or Three resources, and for 
renewal of outstanding loans, may be denied at any level in the chain of 
command down to and including commanders delegated Group Three approval 
authority.
    (c) Processing of requests. (1) All requests will be promptly 
submitted through channels to the appropriate approving authorities 
using the format established by the DoD Executive Agent.
    (2) Requests will be forwarded and processed in keeping with the 
degree of urgency dictated by the situation.
    (3) Requests received by personnel of Defense agencies will be 
referred to local military commanders for processing, except that DSA 
subordinate agencies will forward requests for firefighting assistance 
to DSA.
    (4) Request from civil law enforcement agencies for training 
assistance related to the control of civil disturbances will not be 
approved at the local level. Such requests should be referred to the 
nearest U.S. attorney, Department of Justice.
    (d) Reporting of requests. (1) Reports of all requests for military 
resources (approved, denied, or pending) will be prepared by all 
appropriate approving authorities, using the format established by the 
DoD Executive Agent, and forwarded through channels as follows:
    (i) To the military department headquarters, in the case of requests 
received in the CONUS by the four Services.
    (ii) To the DoD Executive Agent, in the case of requests for 
firefighting assistance received by the Defense Supply Agency.

[[Page 347]]

    (iii) To the JCS, in the case of requests received by organizations 
or installations over which the commanders of the unified and specified 
commands exercise command authority.
    (2) Reports received by the military department headquarters and JCS 
will be transmitted to the DoD Executive Agent, who, in turn, will 
transmit information copies of all approved requests for Groups One and 
Two military resources to the General Counsel of the DoD and the Deputy 
Attorney General of the United States.
    (3) In addition, a weekly summary report of all requests will be 
compiled by the DoD Executive Agent, showing action taken (approved, 
denied, or pending) and submitted to the General Counsel of the DoD, the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Installations and Logistics), and the 
Deputy Attorney General of the United States. Negative summary reports 
are required.
    (4) The reporting requirements prescribed herein are assigned Report 
Control Symbol DD-A(AR)1112.



Sec. 215.10   Funding.

    (a) Reporting requirements to provide for financing costs associated 
with civil disturbance operations, to include reimbursement of military 
department expenditures, will be in accordance with DoD Instruction 
7200.9, ``Financing and Reporting Costs of Military Resources Used in 
Civil Disturbances,'' January 26, 1970,4 and DoD Executive 
Agent implementing instructions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    4 Although this resolution has been placed in the 
Statutes at Large as Pub. L. 90-331, 82 Stat. 170, it has not been 
codified; it is set out in the notes to 18 U.S.C. 3056.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Military assistance (Groups One, Two, and Three military 
resources) provided to civil authorities, under the provisions of 
Sec. 215.9, will be on a reimbursable or reclaimable basis as 
appropriate.



PART 216--MILITARY RECRUITING AND RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS PROGRAM ACCESS TO INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION--Table of Contents




Sec.
216.1  Purpose.
216.2  Applicability.
216.3  Definitions.
216.4  Policy.
216.5  Responsibilities.
216.6  Information requirements.
Appendix A of part 216--ROTC Sample Letter of Inquiry
Appendix B of part 216--Military Recruiting Sample Letter of Inquiry

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 983.

    Source: 62 FR 16693, Apr. 8, 1997, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 216.1  Purpose.

    This part:
    (a) Implements the National Defense Authorization Act of 1995 (108 
Stat. 2663),
    (b) Implements 10 U.S.C. 983, and
    (c) Implements the Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations Act, 1997 
(110 Stat. 3009).
    (d) Updates policy and responsibilities relating to the management 
of covered schools that have a policy of either denying, or effectively 
preventing military recruiting personnel entry to their campuses, access 
to their students, or access to student directory information.
    (e) Updates policy and responsibilities relating to the management 
of covered schools that have an anti-ROTC policy.



Sec. 216.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the 
Combatant Commands, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field Activities 
(hereafter referred to collectively as ``the DoD Components''). The 
policies herein also affect the Departments of Transportation, Labor, 
Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies. The term 
``Military Services,'' as used herein, refers to the Army, the Navy, the 
Marine Corps, the Air Force, and the Coast Guard. The term ``Related 
Agencies,'' as used herein, refers to the Armed Forces Retirement Home, 
the Corporation for National and Community Service, the Corporation for 
Public Broadcasting, the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service, the 
Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, the National 
Commission on Libraries and Information

[[Page 348]]

Science, the National Council on Disability, the National Education 
Goals Panel, the National Labor Relations Board, the National Mediation 
Board, the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission, the 
Physician Payment Review Commission, the Prospective Payment Assessment 
Commission, the Social Security Administration, the Railroad Retirement 
Board and the United States Institute of Peace.



Sec. 216.3  Definitions.

    Anti-ROTC policy. A policy or practice whereby a covered school 
prohibits or in effect prevents the Secretary of Defense from 
maintaining, establishing, or efficiently operating a unit of the Senior 
ROTC at the covered school; or prohibits or in effect prevents a student 
at the covered school from enrolling in a Senior ROTC unit at another 
institution of higher education.
    Covered school. An institution of higher education, or a subelement 
of an institution of higher education, subject to the following 
clarifications:
    (1) In the event of a determination (Sec. 216.5) affecting only a 
subelement of a parent institution (see Sec. 216.3(d)), the limitations 
on the use of funds (Sec. 216.4 (a) and (b)) shall apply only to the 
subelement and not to the parent institution as a whole.
    (2) The limitations on the use of funds (Sec. 216.4 (a) and (b)) 
shall not apply to any individual institution of higher education that 
is part of a single university system that does not prevent entry to 
campus, access to students, or access to student information by military 
recruiters, or have an anti-ROTC policy, even though another campus of 
the same system is affected by a determination under Sec. 216.5(a).
    Directory information on students. The student's name, address, 
telephone listing, date and place of birth, level of education, academic 
major, degrees received, and the educational institution in which the 
student most recently was enrolled.
    Institution of higher education. A domestic college, university, or 
subelement thereof providing postsecondary school courses of study, 
including foreign campuses of such domestic institutions. The term 
includes junior colleges, community colleges, and institutions providing 
courses leading to undergraduate and post-graduate degrees. The term 
does not include entities that operate exclusively outside the United 
States, its territories, and possessions. A subelement of an institution 
of higher education is a discrete (although not necessarily autonomous) 
organizational entity that may establish policies or practices affecting 
military recruiting and related actions (e.g., an undergraduate school, 
a law school, a medical school, or other graduate schools). For example, 
the School of Law of XYZ University is a subelement of its parent 
institution (XYZ University).
    Student. An individual who is 17 years of age or older and is 
enrolled at a covered school.



Sec. 216.4  Policy.

    It is policy that:
    (a) Under 108 Stat. 2663 and 110 Stat. 3009, no funds available 
under appropriations acts for any fiscal year for the Departments of 
Defense, Transportation, Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, 
and Related Agencies may be provided by contract or by grant (including 
a grant of funds to be available for student aid) to a covered school if 
the Secretary of Defense determines that the covered school has a policy 
or practice (regardless of when implemented) that either prohibits or in 
effect prevents the Secretary of Defense from obtaining, for military 
recruiting purposes, entry to campuses, access to students on campuses, 
or access to directory information on students.
    (b) Under 110 Stat. 3009, no funds available under appropriations 
acts for any fiscal year for the Departments of Labor, Health and Human 
Services, Education, and Related Agencies may be provided by contract or 
grant (including a grant of funds to be available for student aid) to a 
covered school that has an anti-ROTC policy or practice (regardless of 
when implemented). Additionally, under 10 U.S.C. 983, no funds 
appropriated or otherwise available to the Department of Defense may be 
made obligated by contract or by grant to a covered school that has such 
a policy or practice.

[[Page 349]]

    (c) The limitations established in paragraph (a) of this section, 
shall not apply to a covered school if the Secretary of Defense 
determines that the covered school:
    (1) Has ceased the policies or practices defined in paragraph (a) of 
this section;
    (2) Has a long-standing policy of pacifism based on historical 
religious affiliation;
    (3) Excludes all employers from recruiting on the premises of the 
covered school;
    (4) When not providing any directory information on students, 
certifies that such information is not collected by the covered school;
    (5) When not providing directory information for specific students, 
certifies that each student concerned has formally requested the covered 
school to withhold this information from third parties;
    (6) Permits employers to recruit on the premises of the covered 
school only in response to an expression of student interest, and the 
covered school;
    (i) Provides the Military Services with the same opportunities to 
inform the students of military recruiting activities as are available 
to other employers; or
    (ii) Certifies that too few students have expressed an interest to 
warrant accommodating military recruiters, applying the same criteria 
that are applicable to other employers; or
    (7) Is prohibited by the law of any State, or by the order of any 
State court, from allowing Federal military recruiting on campus (this 
exemption is terminated effective March 29, 1998, in accordance with 110 
Stat. 3009). However, this exemption does not apply to funds available 
to the Department of Defense, in accordance with 108 Stat. 2663.
    (d) The limitations established in paragraph (b) of this section, 
shall not apply to a covered school if the Secretary of Defense 
determines that the covered school:
    (1) Has ceased the policies or practices defined in paragraph (b) of 
this section;
    (2) Has a long-standing policy of pacifism based on historical 
religious affiliation;
    (3) Is prohibited by the law of any State, or by the order of any 
State court, from allowing Senior Reserve Officer Training Corps 
activities on campus (this exemption is terminated effective March 29, 
1998, in accordance with 110 Stat. 3009). However, this exemption does 
not apply to funds available to the Department of Defense, in accordance 
with 10 U.S.C. section 983.
    (e) an evaluation to determine whether a covered school maintains a 
policy or practice covered by paragraph (a) of this section shall be 
undertaken when:
    (1) Military recruiting personnel cannot gain entry to campus, 
cannot obtain access to students on campus, or are denied access to 
directory information on students (however, military recruiting 
personnel shall accommodate a covered school's reasonable preferences as 
to times and places for scheduling on-campus recruiting); or
    (2) The covered school is unwilling to declare in writing, in 
response to an inquiry from a DoD Component, that the covered school 
does not have a policy of denying, and that it does not effectively 
prevent, the Secretary of Defense from obtaining for military recruiting 
purposes entry to campuses, access to students on campuses, or access to 
student directory information.
    (f) An evaluation to determine whether a covered school has an anti-
ROTC policy covered by paragraph (b) of this section shall be undertaken 
when:
    (1) A Secretary of a Military Department or designee cannot obtain 
permission to establish, maintain, or efficiently operate a unit of the 
Senior ROTC; or
    (2) Absent a Senior ROTC unit at the covered school, students cannot 
obtain permission from a covered school to participate, or are 
effectively prevented from participating, in a unit of the Senior ROTC 
at another institution of higher education.



Sec. 216.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Force Management Policy, 
under the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, shall:

[[Page 350]]

    (1) Not later than 45 days after receipt of the information defined 
in paragraph (d)(3) of this section:
    (i) Make a final determination under 108 Stat. 2663, 10 U.S.C., 
section 983; and 110 Stat. 3009 and/or this part, and notify any 
affected school of that determination along with the basis, and that it 
is therefore ineligible to receive prescribed funds as a result of that 
determination.
    (ii) Disseminate to Federal agencies affected by 110 Stat. 3009, to 
the DoD Components, and to the General Services Administration (GSA) the 
names of covered schools identified under paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this 
section, and the basis of the determination.
    (iii) Disseminate the names of covered schools identified under 
paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this section, to the Secretary of Education and 
to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on 
National Security of the House of Representatives.
    (iv) Publish in the Federal Register each determination of the 
Secretary of Defense that a covered school is ineligible for contracts 
and grants made under 108 Stat. 2663, 10 U.S.C., section 983, and 110 
Stat. 3009 and/or this part.
    (v) Publish in the Federal Register once every six months a list of 
covered schools that are ineligible for contracts and grants by reason 
of a determination of the Secretary of Defense under 108 Stat. 2663, 10 
U.S.C., section 983, and 110 Stat. 3009 and/or this part.
    (vi) Inform the applicable school identified under paragraph 
(a)(1)(i) of this section, that its funding eligibility may be restored 
if the school provides sufficient new information that the basis for the 
determination under paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this section no longer 
exists.
    (2) Not later than 45 days after receipt of a covered school's 
request to restore its eligibility:
    (i) Determine whether the funding status of the covered school 
should be changed, and notify the applicable school of that 
determination.
    (ii) Notify the parties reflected in paragraphs (a)(1) (ii) and 
(iii) of this section when a determination of funding ineligibility 
(paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this section) has been rescinded.
    (b) The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall:
    (1) Identify covered schools that, by policy or practice, deny 
military recruiting personnel entry to the campus(es) of those schools, 
access to their students, or access to student directory information. 
When repeated requests to schedule recruiting visits or to obtain 
directory information are unsuccessful, the Military Service concerned 
shall seek written confirmation of the school's present policy from the 
head of the school through a letter of inquiry. A letter similar to that 
shown in Appendix A of this part shall be used, but it should be 
tailored to the situation presented. If written confirmation cannot be 
obtained, oral policy statements or attempts to obtain such statements 
from an appropriate official of the school shall be documented. A copy 
of the documentation shall be provided to the covered school, which 
shall be informed of its opportunity to forward clarifying comments to 
accompany the submission to the ASD(FMP), and shall be provided 30 days 
to offer such clarifying comments.
    (2) Identify covered schools that, by policy or practice, deny 
establishment, maintenance, or efficient operation of a unit of the 
Senior ROTC; or deny students permission to participate, or effectively 
prevent students from participating in a unit of the Senior ROTC at 
another institution of higher education. The Military Service concerned 
shall seek written confirmation of the school's policy from the head of 
the school through a letter of inquiry. A letter similar to that shown 
in appendix B of this part shall be used, but it should be tailored to 
the situation presented. If written confirmation cannot be obtained, 
oral policy statements or attempts to obtain such statements from an 
appropriate official of the school shall be documented. A copy of the 
documentation shall be provided to the covered school, which shall be 
informed of its opportunity to forward clarifying comments to accompany 
the submission to the ASD(FMP), and shall be provided 30 days to offer 
such clarifying comments.
    (3) Evaluate responses to the letter of inquiry, and other such 
evidence obtained in accordance with this part,

[[Page 351]]

and submit to the ASD(FMP) the names and addresses of covered schools 
that are believed to be in violation of policies established in 
Sec. 216.4. Full documentation shall be furnished to the ASD(FMP) for 
each such covered school, including the school's formal response to the 
letter of inquiry, documentation of any oral response, or evidence 
showing that attempts were made to obtain either written confirmation or 
an oral statement of the school's policies.
    (c) The Heads of the DoD Components shall:
    (1) Provide the ASD(FMP) with the names and addresses of covered 
schools identified as a result of evaluation(s) required under 
Secs. 216.4 (e) and (f).
    (2) Take immediate action to deny obligations of DoD Funds to 
covered schools identified under paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this section, 
and to restore eligibility of covered schools identified under paragraph 
(a)(2) of this section.



Sec. 216.6  Information requirements.

    The information requirements identified at Secs. 216.5 (b) and 
(c)(1) have been assigned Report Control Symbols DD-P&R (SA) 1386 and 
DD-P&R (SA) 1640, respectively, in accordance with DoD 8910.1-M.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

          Appendix A of Part 216--ROTC Sample Letter of Inquiry

    (Tailor letter to situation presented).

Dr. Jane Smith,
President, ABC College, Anywhere, USA 12345-9876.

    Dear Dr. Smith: I understand that ABC College has [refused a request 
from a Military Department to establish a Senior ROTC unit at your 
institution] [refused to continue existing ROTC programs at your 
institution] [prevented students from participation at a Senior ROTC 
program at another institution] by a policy or practice of the College. 
Current law \1\ prohibits funds by grant or contract (including a grant 
of funds to be available for student aid) from appropriations of the 
Departments of Defense, Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and 
Related Agencies to schools that have a policy or practice prohibiting 
or preventing the Secretary of Defense from maintaining, establishing, 
or efficiently operating a Senior ROTC unit. Those statutes also bar 
agency funds for schools that prohibit or prevent a student from 
enrolling in an ROTC unit at another institution of higher education. 
Department of Defense Directive 1322.13 implements \2\ those statutes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 10 U.S.C. 983 and 110 Stat. 3009.
    \2\ DoD Directive 1322.13, ``Military Recruiting and Reserve 
Officers Training Corps Program Access to Institutions of Higher 
Education'' (available on the worldwide web at http://www.dtic.dla.mil/
defenselink/).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    This letter provides you an opportunity to clarify your 
institution's policy regarding ROTC access on the campus of ABC College. 
In that regard, I request, within the next 30 days, a written statement 
of the institution with respect to [define the problem area(s)].
    Based on this information, Department of Defense officials will make 
a determination as to your institution's eligibility to receive funds by 
grant or contract. That decision will affect eligibility for funding 
from appropriations of the Departments of Defense, Labor, Health and 
Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies. Should it be determined 
that ABC College is in violation of the aforementioned statutes, such 
funding would be stopped, and the school would be ineligible to receive 
such funds in the future.
    I regret that this action may have to be taken. Successful officer 
procurement requires that the Department of Defense maintain a strong 
ROTC commissioning program. I hope it will be possible to [define the 
correction to the aforementioned problem area(s)]. I am available to 
answer any questions.

    Sincerely,

  Appendix B of Part 216--Military Recruiting Sample Letter of Inquiry

    (Tailor letter to situation presented).

Dr. John Doe,
President, ABC College, Anywhere, USA 12345-9876.

    Dear Dr. Doe: I understand that military recruiting personnel [are 
unable to recruit on the campus of ABC College] [have been refused 
directory information on ABC College students for military recruiting] 
by a policy or practice of the College. Current law \1\ prohibits funds 
by grant or contract (including a grant of funds to be available for 
student aid) from appropriations of the Departments of Defense, 
Transportation, Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related 
Agencies to schools that have a policy of denying military recruiting 
personnel entry to campuses, access to students on campuses,

[[Page 352]]

or access to directory information on students. Department of Defense 
Directive 1322.13 implements \2\ those statutes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 108 Stat. 2663 and 110 Stat. 3009
    \2\ DoD Directive 1322.13, ``Military Recruiting and Reserve 
Officers Training Corps Program Access to Institutions of Higher 
Education'' (available on the worldwide web at http://www.dtic.dla.mil/
defenselink/)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    This letter provides you an opportunity to clarify your 
institution's policy regarding military recruiting on the campus of ABC 
College. In that regard, I request, within the next 30 days, a written 
policy statement of the institution with respect to access to campus and 
students, and to student directory information \3\ by military 
recruiting personnel. Your response should highlight any difference 
between access for military recruiters and access for recruiting by 
other potential employers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ Directory information refers to a student's name, address, 
telephone listing, date and place of birth, level of education, academic 
major, degrees received, and the educational institution in which the 
student most recently was enrolled.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Based on this information, Department of Defense officials will make 
a determination as to your institution's eligibility to receive funds by 
grant or contract. That decision will affect eligibility for funding 
from appropriations of the Departments of Defense, Transportation, 
Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies. 
Should it be determined that ABC College is in violation of the 
aforementioned statutes, such funding would be stopped, and the school 
would be ineligible to receive such funds in the future.
    I regret that this action may have to be taken. Successful 
recruiting requires that Department of Defense recruiters have 
reasonable access to students on the campuses of colleges and 
universities, and at the same time have effective relationships with the 
officials and student bodies of those institutions. I hope it will be 
possible to [define the correction to the aforementioned problem 
area(s)]. I am available to answer any questions.

    Sincerely,



PART 218--GUIDANCE FOR THE DETERMINATION AND REPORTING OF NUCLEAR RADIATION DOSE FOR DOD PARTICIPANTS IN THE ATMOSPHERIC NUCLEAR TEST PROGRAM (1945-1962)--Table of Contents




Sec.
218.1  Policies.
218.2  General procedures.
218.3  Dose reconstruction methodology.
218.4  Dose estimate reporting standards.

    Authority: Pub. L. 98-542, 98 Stat. 2725 (38 U.S.C. 354 Note.)

    Source: 50 FR 42521, Oct. 21, 1985, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 218.1  Policies.

    (a) Upon request by the Veterans Administration in connection with a 
claim for compensation, or by a veteran or his or her representative, 
available information shall be provided by the applicable Military 
Service which shall include all material aspects of the radiation 
environment to which the veteran was exposed and shall include inhaled, 
ingested and neutron doses. In determining the veteran's dose, initial 
neutron, initial gamma, residual gamma, and internal (inhaled and 
ingested) alpha, beta, and gamma shall be considered. However, doses 
will be reported as gamma dose, neutron dose, and internal dose. The 
minimum standards for reporting dose estimates are set forth in 
Sec. 218.4.
    (b) The basic means by which to measure dose from exposure to 
ionizing radiation is the film badge. Of the estimated 220,000 
Department of Defense participants in atmospheric nuclear weapons tests, 
about 145,000 have film badge dose data available. The information 
contained in the records has been reproduced in a standard format and is 
being provided to each military service, which can use the film badge 
dose data to obtain a radiation dose for a particular individual from 
that service. This is done upon request from the individual, the 
individual's representative, the Veterans Administration, or others as 
authorized by the Privacy Act. Upon request, the participant or his or 
her authorized representative will be informed of the specific 
methodologies and assumptions employed in estimating his or her dose. 
The participant can use this information to obtain independent options 
regarding exposure.
    (c) From 1945 through 1954, the DoD and Atomic Energy Commission 
(AEC) policy was to issue badges only to a portion of the personnel in a 
homogeneous unit such as a platoon of a battalion combat team, Naval 
ship or aircraft crew. Either one person was

[[Page 353]]

badged in a group performing the same function, or only personnel 
expected to be exposed to radiation were badged. After 1954, the policy 
was to badge all personnel. But, some badges were unreadable and some 
records were lost or destroyed, as in the fire at the Federal Records 
Center in St. Louis. For these reasons the Nuclear Test Personnel Review 
(NTPR) Program has focused on determining the radiation dose for those 
personnel (about 75,000) who were not issued film badges or for whom 
film badge records are not available.
    (d) In order to determine the radiation dose to individuals for whom 
film badge data are not available, alternative approaches are used as 
circumstances warrant. All approaches require investigation of 
individual or group activities and their relationship to the 
radiological environment. First, if it is apparent that personnel were 
not present in the radiological environment and had no other potential 
for exposure, then their dose is zero. Second, if some members of a 
group had film badge readings and others did not--and if all members had 
a common relationship with the radiological enviroment--then doses for 
unbadged personnel can be calculated. Third, where sufficient badge 
readings or a common relationship to the radiological environment does 
not exist, dose reconstruction is performed. This involves correlating a 
unit's or individual's detailed activities with the quantitively 
determined radiological environment. The three approaches are described 
as follows:
    (1) Activities of an individual or his unit are researched for the 
period of participation in an atmospheric nuclear test. Unit locations 
and movements are related to areas of radiation. If personnel were far 
distant from the nuclear detonation(s), did not experience fallout or 
enter a fallout area, and did not come in contact with radioactive 
samples or contaminated objects, they were judged to have received no 
dose.
    (2) Film badge data from badged personnel may be used to estimate 
individual doses for unbadged personnel. First, a group of participants 
must be identified that have certain common characteristics and a 
similar potential for exposure to radiation. Such characteristics are: 
Individuals must be doing the same kind of work, referred to as 
activity, and all members of the group must have a common relationship 
to the radiological environment in terms of time, location or other 
factors. Identification of these groups is based upon research of 
historical records, technical reports or correspondence. A military unit 
may consist of several groups or several units may comprise a single 
group. Using proven statistical methods, the badge data for each group 
is examined to determine if it adequately reflects the entire group, is 
valid for use in statistical calculations, or if the badge data indicate 
the group should be sub-divided into smaller groups. For a group that 
mets the tests described above, the mean dose, variance and confidence 
limits are determined. An estimated dose equal to 95% probability that 
the actual exposure did not exceed the estimate is assigned to unbadged 
personnel. This procedure is statistically sound and will insure that 
unbadged personnel are assigned doses much higher than the average/mean 
for the group.
    (3) Dose reconstruction is performed if film badge data are 
unavailable for all or part of the period or radiation exposure, if film 
badge data are partially available but cannot be used statistically for 
calculations, special activities are indicated for specific individuals, 
or if other types of radiation exposures are indicated. In dose 
reconstruction, the conditions of exposure are reconstructed 
analytically to arrive at a radiation dose. Such reconstruction is not a 
new concept; it is standard scientific practice used by health 
physicists when the circumstances of a radiation exposure require 
investigation. The underlying method is in each case the same. The 
radiation environment is characterized in time and space, as are the 
activities and geometrical position of the individual. Thus, the rate at 
which radiation is accrued is determined throughout the time of 
exposure, from which the total dose is integrated. An uncertainty 
analysis of the reconstruction provides a calculated mean dose with 
confidence limits. The specific method

[[Page 354]]

used in a dose reconstruction depends on what type of data are available 
to provide the required characterizations as well as the nature of the 
radiation environment. The radiation environment is not limited to the 
gamma radiation that would have been measured by a film badge, but also 
includes neutron radiation for personnel sufficiently close to a nuclear 
detonation, as well as beta and alpha radiation (internally) for 
personnel whose activities indicate the possibility of inhalation or 
ingestion of radioactive particles.



Sec. 218.2  General procedures.

    The following procedures govern the approach taken in dose 
determination:
    (a) Use individual film badge data where available and complete, for 
determining the external gamma dose.
    (b) Identify group activities and locations for period(s) of 
possible exposure.
    (c) Qualitatively assess the radiation environment in order to 
delineate contaminated areas. If no activities occurred in these areas, 
and if no other potential for exposure exists, a no dose received 
estimate is made.
    (d) If partial film badge data are available, define group(s) of 
personnel with common activities and relationships to radiation 
environment.
    (e) Using standard statistical methods, verify from the distribution 
of film badge readings whether the badged sample adequately represents 
the intended group.
    (f) Calculate the mean external gamma dose, with variance and 
confidence limits, for each unbadged population. Assign a dose equal to 
95% probability that actual exposure did not exceed the assigned dose.
    (g) If badge data is not available for a statistical calculation, 
conduct a dose reconstruction.
    (h) For dose reconstruction, define radiation environment through 
use of all available scientific data, e.g., measurements of radiation 
intensity, decay, radioisotopic composition.
    (i) Quantitatively relate activities shielding, position, and other 
factors to radiation environment as a function of time. Integrate dose 
throughout period of exposure.
    (j) Where possible, calculate mean dose with confidence limits; 
otherwise calculate best estimate dose or, if data are too sparse, upper 
limit dose.
    (k) Compare calculations with available film badge records to verify 
the calculated doses. Whether or not film badge data is available, 
calculate initial and internal doses where identified as a meaningful 
contribution to the total dose.



Sec. 218.3  Dose reconstruction methodology.

    (a) Concept. The specific methodology consists of the 
characterization of the radiation environments to which participants 
through all relevant activities, were exposed. The environments, both 
initial and residual radiation are corrected with the activities of 
participants to determine accrued doses due to initial radiation, 
residual radiation and/or inhaled/ingested radioactive material, as 
warranted by the radiation environment and the specific personnel 
activities. Due to the range of activities, times, geometries, 
shielding, and weapon characteristics, as well as the normal spread in 
the available data pertaining to the radiation environment, an 
uncertainty analysis is performed. This analysis quantifies the 
uncertainties due to time/space variations, group size, and available 
data. Due to the large amounts of data, an automated (computer-assisted) 
procedure is often used to facilitate the data-handling and the dose 
integration, and to investigate the sensitivity to variations in the 
parameters used. The results of the gamma data calculations are then 
compared with film badge data as they apply to the specific period of 
the film badges and to the comparable activities of the exposed 
personnel, in order to validate the procedure and to identify personnel 
activities that could have led to atypical doses. Radiation dose from 
neutrons and dose commitments due to inhaled or ingested radioactive 
material are not detected by film badges. Where required, these values 
are calculated and recorded separately.
    (b) Characterization of the radiological environment. (1) This step 
describes and defines the radiological conditions as a function of time 
for all locations of concern, that is, where personnel were

[[Page 355]]

positioned or where personnel activities took place. The radiation 
environment is divided into two standard categories--initial radiation 
and residual radiation.
    (2) The initial radiation environment results from several types of 
gamma and neutron emissions. Prompt neutron and gamma radiation are 
emitted at the time of detonation, while delayed neutrons and fission-
product gamma, from the decay of radioactive products in the fireball, 
continue to be emitted as the fireball rises. In contrast to these 
essentially point sources of radiation, there is gamma radiation from 
neutron interactions with air and soil, generated within a fraction of a 
second. Because of the complexity of these radiation sources and their 
varied interaction properties with air and soil, it is necessary to 
obtain solutions of the Boltzmann radiation transport equation. The 
radiation environment thus derived includes the effects of shot-specific 
parameters such as weapon type and yield, neutron and gamma output, 
source and target geometry, and atmospheric conditions. The calculated 
neutron and gamma radiation environments are checked for consistency 
with existing measured data as available. In those few cases displaying 
significant discrepancies that cannot be resolved, an environment based 
on extrapolation of the data is used if it leads to a larger calculated 
dose.
    (3) In determining the residual radiation environment, all possible 
sources are considered including radioactive clouds, radiation that may 
have been encountered from other tests, and radioactive debris that may 
have been deposited in water during oceanic tests. The residual 
radiation environment is divided into two general components--neutron-
activated material that subsequently emits, over a period of time, beta 
and gamma radiation; and radioactive debris from the fission reaction or 
from unfissioned materials that emit alpha, beta, and gamma radiation. 
Because residual radiation decays, the characterization of the residual 
environment is defined by the radiation intensity as a function of type 
and time. Radiological survey data are used to determine specific 
intensities at times of personnel exposure. Interpolation and 
extrapolation are based on known decay characteristics of the individual 
materials that comprise the residual contamination. In those rare cases 
where insufficient radiation data exist to adequately define the 
residual environment, source data are obtained from the appropriate 
weapon design laboratory and applied in standard radiation transport 
codes to determine the initial radiation at specific distances from the 
burst. This radiation, together with material composition and 
characteristics, leads to description of the neutron-activated field for 
each location and time of interest. In all cases observed data, as 
obtained at the time of the operation, are used to calibrate the 
calculations.
    (c) Activities of participants. This step uses all official records, 
augmented by personnel interviews where gaps exist, to depict a scenario 
of activities for each individual or definable group. When a dose 
reconstruction is performed for a specific individual, information 
available from the individual is accepted unless demonstrably 
inaccurate. For military units, whose operations were closely controlled 
and further constrained by radiological safety monitors, the scenario is 
usually well defined. The same is true for observers, who were 
restricted to specific locations both during and after the nuclear 
burst. Ships' locations and activities are usually known with a high 
degree of precision from deck logs. Aircraft tracks and altitudes are 
also usually well defined. Personnel engaged in scientific experiments 
often kept logs of their activities; moreover, the locations of their 
experiments are usually a matter of record. Where the records are 
insufficiently complete for the degree of precision required to 
determine radiation exposure, participants' comments are used and 
reasonable judgements are made to further the analysis. Possible 
variations in the activities, as well as possible individual deviations 
from group activities, with respect to both time and location, are 
considered in the uncertainty analysis of the radiation dose 
calculations.
    (d) Calculation of dose. (1) The initial radiation doses to close-in 
personnel (who were normally positioned in trenches at the time of 
detonation) are

[[Page 356]]

calculated from the above-ground environment by simulating the radiation 
transport into the trenches. Various calculational approaches, standard 
in health physics, are employed to relate in-trench to above-trench 
doses for each source of radiation. Detailed modeling of the human body, 
in appropriate postures in the trench, is performed to calculate the 
gamma dose that would have been recorded on a film badge and the maximum 
neutron dose. The neutron, neutron-generated gamma, and prompt gamma 
doses are accrued during such a short time interval that the posture in 
a trench could not be altered significantly during this exposure. The 
fission-product gamma dose, however, is delivered over a period of many 
seconds. Therefore, the possibility of individual reorientation (e.g., 
standing up) in the trench is considered.
    (2) The calculation of the dose from residual radiation follows from 
the characterized radiation environment and personnel activities. 
Because radiation intensities are calculated for a field (i.e., in two 
spatial dimensions) and in time, the radiation intensity is determinable 
for each increment of personnel activity regardless of direction or at 
what time. The dose from exposure to a radiation field is obtained by 
summing the contribution (product of intensity and time) to dose at each 
step. The dose calculated from the radiation field does not reflect the 
shielding of the film badge afforded by the human body. This shielding 
has been determined for pertinent body positions by the solution of 
radiation transport equations as applied to a radiation field. 
Conversion factors are used to arrive at a calculated film badge dose, 
which not only facilitates comparison with film badge data, but serves 
as a substitute for an unavailable film badge reading.
    (3) The calculation of the dose from inhaled or ingested 
radioactivity primarily involves the determination of what radiosotopes 
entered the body in what quantity. Published conversion factors are then 
applied to these data to arrive at the radiation dose and future dose 
commitments to internal organs. Inhalation or ingestion of radioactive 
material is calculated from the radioactive environment and the 
processes of making these materials inhalable or ingestible. Activities 
and processes that cause material to become airborne (such as wind, 
decontamination or traffic) are used with empirical data on particle 
lofting to determine airborne concentrations under specific 
circumstances. Volumetric breathing rates and durations of exposure are 
used to calculate the total material intake. Data on time-dependent 
weapon debris isotopic composition and the above-mentioned conversion 
factors are used to calculate the dose commitment to the body and to 
specific body organs.
    (e) Uncertainty analysis. Because of the uncertainties associated 
with the radiological data or calculations used in the absence of data, 
as well as the uncertainties with respect to personnel activities, 
confidence limits are determined where possible for group dose 
calculations. The uncertainty analysis quantifies the errors in 
available data or in the model used in the absence of data. Confidence 
limits are based on the uncertainty of all relevant input parameters, 
and thus vary with the quality of the input data. They also consider the 
possible range of doses due to the size of the exposure group being 
examined. Typical sources of error include orientation of the weapons, 
specific weapon yields, instrument error, fallout intensity data, 
time(s) at which data were obtained, fallout decay rate, route of 
personnel movements, and arrival/stay times for specific activities.
    (f) Comparison with film badge records. (1) Calculations of gamma 
dose were compared with film badge records for two military units at 
Operation PLUMBBOB to initially validate this methodology. Where all 
parameters relating to radiation exposure were identified, direct 
comparison of gamma dose calculations with actual film badge readings 
was possible. Resultant correlations provided high confidence in the 
methodology.
    (2) Film badge data may, in some cases, be unrepresentative of the 
total exposure of a given individual or group; nevertheless, they are 
extremely useful for direct comparison of incremental doses for specific 
periods, e.g., validating the calculations for the remaining,

[[Page 357]]

unbadged period of exposure. Moreover, a wide distribution of film badge 
data often leads to more definitive personnel grouping for dose 
calculations and to further investigation of the reason(s) for such 
distribution. In all cases, personnel film badge data are not used in 
the dose calculations, but rather are used solely for comparison with 
and validation of the calculations. For dose reconstructions 
accomplished to date, comparison has been favorable and within the 
confidence limits of the calculations.



Sec. 218.4  Dose estimate reporting standards.

    The following minimum standards for reporting dose estimates shall 
be uniformly applied by the Military Services when preparing information 
in response to an inquiry by the Veterans Administration, in connection 
with a claim for compensation, or by a veteran or his or her 
representative. The information shall include all material aspects of 
the radiation environment to which the veteran was exposed and shall 
include inhaled, ingested, and neutron doses, when applicable. In 
determining the veteran's dose, initial neutron, initial gamma, residual 
gamma, and internal (inhaled and ingested) alpha, beta, and gamma shall 
be considered. However, doses will be reported as gamma dose, neutron 
dose, and internal dose. To the extent to which the information is 
available, the responses will address the following questions:
    (a) Can it be documented that the veteran was a test participant? If 
so, what tests did he attend and what were the specifics of these tests 
(date, time, yield (unless classified) type, location and other relevant 
details)?
    (b) What unit was the man in? What were the mission and activities 
of the units at the test?
    (c) To the extent to which the available records indicate, what were 
his duties at the test?
    (d) Can you corroborate the specific information relevant to the 
potential exposure provided by the claimant to the Veterans 
Administration and forwarded to the Department of Defense? What is the 
impact of these specific activities on the claimant's reconstructed 
dose?
    (e) Is there any recorded radiation exposure for the individual? 
Does this recorded exposure cover the full period of test participation? 
What are the uncertainties associated with the recorded film badge dose?
    (f) If recorded dosimetry data is unavailable or incomplete, what is 
the dose reconstruction for the most probable dose, with error limits, 
if available?
    (g) Is there evidence of a neutron or internal exposure? What is the 
reconstruction?

Upon request, the participant or his or her authorized representative 
will be informed of the specific methodologies and assumptions employed 
in estimating his or her dose.



PART 219--PROTECTION OF HUMAN SUBJECTS--Table of Contents




Sec.
219.101  To what does this policy apply?
219.102  Definitions.
219.103  Assuring compliance with this policy--research conducted or 
          supported by any Federal Department or Agency.
219.104--219.106  [Reserved]
219.107  IRB Membership.
219.108  IRB functions and operations.
219.109  IRB review of research.
219.110  Expedited review procedures for certain kinds of research 
          involving no more than minimal risk, and for minor changes in 
          approved research.
219.111  Criteria for IRB approval of research
219.112  Review by institution.
219.113  Suspension or termination of IRB approval of research.
219.114  Cooperative research.
219.115  IRB records.
219.116  General requirements for informed consent.
219.117  Documentation of informed consent.
219.118  Applications and proposals lacking definite plans for 
          involvement of human subjects.
219.119  Research undertaken without the intention of involving human 
          subjects.
219.120  Evaluation and disposition of applications and proposals for 
          research to be conducted or supported by a Federal Department 
          or Agency.
219.121  [Reserved]
219.122  Use of Federal funds.
219.123  Early termination of research support: Evaluation of 
          applications and proposals.
219.124  Conditions.


[[Page 358]]


    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301; 42 U.S.C. 300v-1(b).


    Source: 56 FR 28012, 28021, June 18, 1991, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 219.101  To what does this policy apply?

    (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, this policy 
applies to all research involving human subjects conducted, supported or 
otherwise subject to regulation by any federal department or agency 
which takes appropriate administrative action to make the policy 
applicable to such research. This includes research conducted by federal 
civilian employees or military personnel, except that each department or 
agency head may adopt such procedural modifications as may be 
appropriate from an administrative standpoint. It also includes research 
conducted, supported, or otherwise subject to regulation by the federal 
government outside the United States.
    (1) Research that is conducted or supported by a federal department 
or agency, whether or not it is regulated as defined in Sec. 219.102(e), 
must comply with all sections of this policy.
    (2) Research that is neither conducted nor supported by a federal 
department or agency but is subject to regulation as defined in 
Sec. 219.102(e) must be reviewed and approved, in compliance with 
Sec. 219.101, Sec. 219.102, and Sec. 219.107 through Sec. 219.117 of 
this policy, by an institutional review board (IRB) that operates in 
accordance with the pertinent requirements of this policy.
    (b) Unless otherwise required by department or agency heads, 
research activities in which the only involvement of human subjects will 
be in one or more of the following categories are exempt from this 
policy:
    (1) Research conducted in established or commonly accepted 
educational settings, involving normal educational practices, such as 
(i) research on regular and special education instructional strategies, 
or (ii) research on the effectiveness of or the comparison among 
instructional techniques, curricula, or classroom management methods.
    (2) Research involving the use of educational tests (cognitive, 
diagnostic, aptitude, achievement), survey procedures, interview 
procedures or observation of public behavior, unless:
    (i) Information obtained is recorded in such a manner that human 
subjects can be identified, directly or through identifiers linked to 
the subjects; and
    (ii) Any disclosure of the human subjects' responses outside the 
research could reasonably place the subjects at risk of criminal or 
civil liability or be damaging to the subjects' financial standing, 
employability, or reputation.
    (3) Research involving the use of educational tests (cognitive, 
diagnostic, aptitude, achievement), survey procedures, interview 
procedures, or observation of public behavior that is not exempt under 
paragraph (b)(2) of this section, if:
    (i) The human subjects are elected or appointed public officials or 
candidates for public office; or
    (ii) Federal statute(s) require(s) without exception that the 
confidentiality of the personally identifiable information will be 
maintained throughout the research and thereafter.
    (4) Research, involving the collection or study of existing data, 
documents, records, pathological specimens, or diagnostic specimens, if 
these sources are publicly available or if the information is recorded 
by the investigator in such a manner that subjects cannot be identified, 
directly or through identifiers linked to the subjects.
    (5) Research and demonstration projects which are conducted by or 
subject to the approval of department or agency heads, and which are 
designed to study, evaluate, or otherwise examine:
    (i) Public benefit or service programs;
    (ii) Procedures for obtaining benefits or services under those 
programs;
    (iii) Possible changes in or alternatives to those programs or 
procedures; or
    (iv) Possible changes in methods or levels of payment for benefits 
or services under those programs.
    (6) Taste and food quality evaluation and consumer acceptance 
studies,
    (i) If wholesome foods without additives are consumed or
    (ii) If a food is consumed that contains a food ingredient at or 
below the level and for a use found to be safe, or agricultural chemical 
or environmental contaminant at or below the

[[Page 359]]

level found to be safe, by the Food and Drug Administration or approved 
by the Environmental Protection Agency or the Food Safety and Inspection 
Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
    (c) Department or agency heads retain final judgment as to whether a 
particular activity is covered by this policy.
    (d) Department or agency heads may require that specific research 
activities or classes of research activities conducted, supported, or 
otherwise subject to regulation by the department or agency but not 
otherwise covered by this policy, comply with some or all of the 
requirements of this policy.
    (e) Compliance with this policy requires compliance with pertinent 
federal laws or regulations which provide additional protections for 
human subjects.
    (f) This policy does not affect any state or local laws or 
regulations which may otherwise be applicable and which provide 
additional protections for human subjects.
    (g) This policy does not affect any foreign laws or regulations 
which may otherwise be applicable and which provide additional 
protections to human subjects of research.
    (h) When research covered by this policy takes place in foreign 
countries, procedures normally followed in the foreign countries to 
protect human subjects may differ from those set forth in this policy. 
(An example is a foreign institution which complies with guidelines 
consistent with the World Medical Assembly Declaration (Declaration of 
Helsinki amended 1989) issued either by sovereign states or by an 
organization whose function for the protection of human research 
subjects is internationally recognized.) In these circumstances, if a 
department or agency head determines that the procedures prescribed by 
the institution afford protections that are at least equivalent to those 
provided in this policy, the department or agency head may approve the 
substitution of the foreign procedures in lieu of the procedural 
requirements provided in this policy. Except when otherwise required by 
statute, Executive Order, or the department or agency head, notices of 
these actions as they occur will be published in the Federal Register or 
will be otherwise published as provided in department or agency 
procedures.
    (i) Unless otherwise required by law, department or agency heads may 
waive the applicability of some or all of the provisions of this policy 
to specific research activities or classes of research activities 
otherwise covered by this policy. Except when otherwise required by 
statute or Executive Order, the department or agency head shall forward 
advance notices of these actions to the Office for Protection from 
Research Risks, Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), and shall 
also publish them in the Federal Register or in such other manner as 
provided in department or agency procedures.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Institutions with HHS-approved assurances on file will abide by 
provisions of title 45 CFR part 46 subparts A-D. Some of the other 
Departments and Agencies have incorporated all provisions of title 45 
CFR part 46 into their policies and procedures as well. However, the 
exemptions at 45 CFR 46.101(b) do not apply to research involving 
prisoners, fetuses, pregnant women, or human in vitro fertilization, 
subparts B and C. The exemption at 45 CFR 46.101(b)(2), for research 
involving survey or interview procedures or observation of public 
behavior, does not apply to research with children, subpart D, except 
for research involving observations of public behavior when the 
investigator(s) do not participate in the activities being observed.

[56 FR 28012, 28021, June 18, 1991, as amended at 56 FR 29756, June 28, 
1991]



Sec. 219.102  Definitions.

    (a) Department or agency head means the head of any federal 
department or agency and any other officer or employee of any department 
or agency to whom authority has been delegated.
    (b) Institution means any public or private entity or agency 
(including federal, state, and other agencies).
    (c) Legally authorized representative means an individual or 
judicial or other body authorized under applicable law to consent on 
behalf of a prospective subject to the subject's participation in the 
procedure(s) involved in the research.

[[Page 360]]

    (d) Research means a systematic investigation, including research 
development, testing and evaluation, designed to develop or contribute 
to generalizable knowledge. Activities which meet this definition 
constitute research for purposes of this policy, whether or not they are 
conducted or supported under a program which is considered research for 
other purposes. For example, some demonstration and service programs may 
include research activities.
    (e) Research subject to regulation, and similar terms are intended 
to encompass those research activities for which a federal department or 
agency has specific responsibility for regulating as a research 
activity, (for example, Investigational New Drug requirements 
administered by the Food and Drug Administration). It does not include 
research activities which are incidentally regulated by a federal 
department or agency solely as part of the department's or agency's 
broader responsibility to regulate certain types of activities whether 
research or non-research in nature (for example, Wage and Hour 
requirements administered by the Department of Labor).
    (f) Human subject means a living individual about whom an 
investigator (whether professional or student) conducting research 
obtains
    (1) Data through intervention or interaction with the individual, or
    (2) Identifiable private information.
Intervention includes both physical procedures by which data are 
gathered (for example, venipuncture) and manipulations of the subject or 
the subject's environment that are performed for research purposes. 
Interaction includes communication or interpersonal contact between 
investigator and subject. ``Private information'' includes information 
about behavior that occurs in a context in which an individual can 
reasonably expect that no observation or recording is taking place, and 
information which has been provided for specific purposes by an 
individual and which the individual can reasonably expect will not be 
made public (for example, a medical record). Private information must be 
individually identifiable (i.e., the identity of the subject is or may 
readily be ascertained by the investigator or associated with the 
information) in order for obtaining the information to constitute 
research involving human subjects.
    (g) IRB means an institutional review board established in accord 
with and for the purposes expressed in this policy.
    (h) IRB approval means the determination of the IRB that the 
research has been reviewed and may be conducted at an institution within 
the constraints set forth by the IRB and by other institutional and 
federal requirements.
    (i) Minimal risk means that the probability and magnitude of harm or 
discomfort anticipated in the research are not greater in and of 
themselves than those ordinarily encountered in daily life or during the 
performance of routine physical or psychological examinations or tests.
    (j) Certification means the official notification by the institution 
to the supporting department or agency, in accordance with the 
requirements of this policy, that a research project or activity 
involving human subjects has been reviewed and approved by an IRB in 
accordance with an approved assurance.



Sec. 219.103  Assuring compliance with this policy--research conducted or supported by any Federal Department or Agency.

    (a) Each institution engaged in research which is covered by this 
policy and which is conducted or supported by a federal department or 
agency shall provide written assurance satisfactory to the department or 
agency head that it will comply with the requirements set forth in this 
policy. In lieu of requiring submission of an assurance, individual 
department or agency heads shall accept the existence of a current 
assurance, appropriate for the research in question, on file with the 
Office for Protection from Research Risks, HHS, and approved for 
federalwide use by that office. When the existence of an HHS-approved 
assurance is accepted in lieu of requiring submission of an assurance, 
reports (except certification) required by this policy to be made to 
department and agency heads shall also be made to the Office for 
Protection from Research Risks, HHS.

[[Page 361]]

    (b) Departments and agencies will conduct or support research 
covered by this policy only if the institution has an assurance approved 
as provided in this section, and only if the institution has certified 
to the department or agency head that the research has been reviewed and 
approved by an IRB provided for in the assurance, and will be subject to 
continuing review by the IRB. Assurances applicable to federally 
supported or conducted research shall at a minimum include:
    (1) A statement of principles governing the institution in the 
discharge of its responsibilities for protecting the rights and welfare 
of human subjects of research conducted at or sponsored by the 
institution, regardless of whether the research is subject to federal 
regulation. This may include an appropriate existing code, declaration, 
or statement of ethical principles, or a statement formulated by the 
institution itself. This requirement does not preempt provisions of this 
policy applicable to department- or agency-supported or regulated 
research and need not be applicable to any research exempted or waived 
under Sec. 219.101 (b) or (i).
    (2) Designation of one or more IRBs established in accordance with 
the requirements of this policy, and for which provisions are made for 
meeting space and sufficient staff to support the IRB's review and 
recordkeeping duties.
    (3) A list of IRB members identified by name; earned degrees; 
representative capacity; indications of experience such as board 
certifications, licenses, etc., sufficient to describe each member's 
chief anticipated contributions to IRB deliberations; and any employment 
or other relationship between each member and the institution; for 
example: full-time employee, part-time employee, member of governing 
panel or board, stockholder, paid or unpaid consultant. Changes in IRB 
membership shall be reported to the department or agency head, unless in 
accord with Sec. 219.103(a) of this policy, the existence of an HHS-
approved assurance is accepted. In this case, change in IRB membership 
shall be reported to the Office for Protection from Research Risks, HHS.
    (4) Written procedures which the IRB will follow (i) for conducting 
its initial and continuing review of research and for reporting its 
findings and actions to the investigator and the institution; (ii) for 
determining which projects require review more often than annually and 
which projects need verification from sources other than the 
investigators that no material changes have occurred since previous IRB 
review; and (iii) for ensuring prompt reporting to the IRB of proposed 
changes in a research activity, and for ensuring that such changes in 
approved research, during the period for which IRB approval has already 
been given, may not be initiated without IRB review and approval except 
when necessary to eliminate apparent immediate hazards to the subject.
    (5) Written procedures for ensuring prompt reporting to the IRB, 
appropriate institutional officials, and the department or agency head 
of (i) any unanticipated problems involving risks to subjects or others 
or any serious or continuing noncompliance with this policy or the 
requirements or determinations of the IRB and (ii) any suspension or 
termination of IRB approval.
    (c) The assurance shall be executed by an individual authorized to 
act for the institution and to assume on behalf of the institution the 
obligations imposed by this policy and shall be filed in such form and 
manner as the department or agency head prescribes.
    (d) The department or agency head will evaluate all assurances 
submitted in accordance with this policy through such officers and 
employees of the department or agency and such experts or consultants 
engaged for this purpose as the department or agency head determines to 
be appropriate. The department or agency head's evaluation will take 
into consideration the adequacy of the proposed IRB in light of the 
anticipated scope of the institution's research activities and the types 
of subject populations likely to be involved, the appropriateness of the 
proposed initial and continuing review procedures in light of the 
probable risks, and the size and complexity of the institution.
    (e) On the basis of this evaluation, the department or agency head 
may

[[Page 362]]

approve or disapprove the assurance, or enter into negotiations to 
develop an approvable one. The department or agency head may limit the 
period during which any particular approved assurance or class of 
approved assurances shall remain effective or otherwise condition or 
restrict approval.
    (f) Certification is required when the research is supported by a 
federal department or agency and not otherwise exempted or waived under 
Sec. 219.101 (b) or (i). An institution with an approved assurance shall 
certify that each application or proposal for research covered by the 
assurance and by Sec. 219.103 of this Policy has been reviewed and 
approved by the IRB. Such certification must be submitted with the 
application or proposal or by such later date as may be prescribed by 
the department or agency to which the application or proposal is 
submitted. Under no condition shall research covered by Sec. 219.103 of 
the Policy be supported prior to receipt of the certification that the 
research has been reviewed and approved by the IRB. Institutions without 
an approved assurance covering the research shall certify within 30 days 
after receipt of a request for such a certification from the department 
or agency, that the application or proposal has been approved by the 
IRB. If the certification is not submitted within these time limits, the 
application or proposal may be returned to the institution.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
9999-0020)

[56 FR 28012, 28021, June 18, 1991, as amended at 56 FR 29756, June 28, 
1991]
Secs. 219.104--219.106  [Reserved]



Sec. 219.107  IRB membership.

    (a) Each IRB shall have at least five members, with varying 
backgrounds to promote complete and adequate review of research 
activities commonly conducted by the institution. The IRB shall be 
sufficiently qualified through the experience and expertise of its 
members, and the diversity of the members, including consideration of 
race, gender, and cultural backgrounds and sensitivity to such issues as 
community attitudes, to promote respect for its advice and counsel in 
safeguarding the rights and welfare of human subjects. In addition to 
possessing the professional competence necessary to review specific 
research activities, the IRB shall be able to ascertain the 
acceptability of proposed research in terms of institutional commitments 
and regulations, applicable law, and standards of professional conduct 
and practice. The IRB shall therefore include persons knowledgeable in 
these areas. If an IRB regularly reviews research that involves a 
vulnerable category of subjects, such as children, prisoners, pregnant 
women, or handicapped or mentally disabled persons, consideration shall 
be given to the inclusion of one or more individuals who are 
knowledgeable about and experienced in working with these subjects.
    (b) Every nondiscriminatory effort will be made to ensure that no 
IRB consists entirely of men or entirely of women, including the 
institution's consideration of qualified persons of both sexes, so long 
as no selection is made to the IRB on the basis of gender. No IRB may 
consist entirely of members of one profession.
    (c) Each IRB shall include at least one member whose primary 
concerns are in scientific areas and at least one member whose primary 
concerns are in nonscientific areas.
    (d) Each IRB shall include at least one member who is not otherwise 
affiliated with the institution and who is not part of the immediate 
family of a person who is affiliated with the institution.
    (e) No IRB may have a member participate in the IRB's initial or 
continuing review of any project in which the member has a conflicting 
interest, except to provide information requested by the IRB.
    (f) An IRB may, in its discretion, invite individuals with 
competence in special areas to assist in the review of issues which 
require expertise beyond or in addition to that available on the IRB. 
These individuals may not vote with the IRB.



Sec. 219.108  IRB functions and operations.

    In order to fulfill the requirements of this policy each IRB shall:
    (a) Follow written procedures in the same detail as described in

[[Page 363]]

Sec. 219.103(b)(4) and, to the extent required by, Sec. 219.103(b)(5).
    (b) Except when an expedited review procedure is used (see 
Sec. 219.110), review proposed research at convened meetings at which a 
majority of the members of the IRB are present, including at least one 
member whose primary concerns are in nonscientific areas. In order for 
the research to be approved, it shall receive the approval of a majority 
of those members present at the meeting.



Sec. 219.109  IRB review of research.

    (a) An IRB shall review and have authority to approve, require 
modifications in (to secure approval), or disapprove all research 
activities covered by this policy.
    (b) An IRB shall require that information given to subjects as part 
of informed consent is in accordance with Sec. 219.116. The IRB may 
require that information, in addition to that specifically mentioned in 
Sec. 219.116, be given to the subjects when in the IRB's judgment the 
information would meaningfully add to the protection of the rights and 
welfare of subjects.
    (c) An IRB shall require documentation of informed consent or may 
waive documentation in accordance with Sec. 219.117.
    (d) An IRB shall notify investigators and the institution in writing 
of its decision to approve or disapprove the proposed research activity, 
or of modifications required to secure IRB approval of the research 
activity. If the IRB decides to disapprove a research activity, it shall 
include in its written notification a statement of the reasons for its 
decision and give the investigator an opportunity to respond in person 
or in writing.
    (e) An IRB shall conduct continuing review of research covered by 
this policy at intervals appropriate to the degree of risk, but not less 
than once per year, and shall have authority to observe or have a third 
party observe the consent process and the research.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
9999-0020)



Sec. 219.110  Expedited review procedures for certain kinds of research involving no more than minimal risk, and for minor changes in approved research.

    (a) The Secretary, HHS, has established, and published as a Notice 
in the Federal Register, a list of categories of research that may be 
reviewed by the IRB through an expedited review procedure. The list will 
be amended, as appropriate after consultation with other departments and 
agencies, through periodic republication by the Secretary, HHS, in the 
Federal Register. A copy of the list is available from the Office for 
Protection from Research Risks, National Institutes of Health, HHS, 
Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
    (b) An IRB may use the expedited review procedure to review either 
or both of the following:
    (1) Some or all of the research appearing on the list and found by 
the reviewer(s) to involve no more than minimal risk,
    (2) Minor changes in previously approved research during the period 
(of one year or less) for which approval is authorized.

Under an expedited review procedure, the review may be carried out by 
the IRB chairperson or by one or more experienced reviewers designated 
by the chairperson from among members of the IRB. In reviewing the 
research, the reviewers may exercise all of the authorities of the IRB 
except that the reviewers may not disapprove the research. A research 
activity may be disapproved only after review in accordance with the 
non-expedited procedure set forth in Sec. 219.108(b).
    (c) Each IRB which uses an expedited review procedure shall adopt a 
method for keeping all members advised of research proposals which have 
been approved under the procedure.
    (d) The department or agency head may restrict, suspend, terminate, 
or choose not to authorize an institution's or IRB's use of the 
expedited review procedure.

[[Page 364]]



Sec. 219.111  Criteria for IRB approval of research.

    (a) In order to approve research covered by this policy the IRB 
shall determine that all of the following requirements are satisfied:
    (1) Risks to subjects are minimized:
    (i) By using procedures which are consistent with sound research 
design and which do not unnecessarily expose subjects to risk, and
    (ii) Whenever appropriate, by using procedures already being 
performed on the subjects for diagnostic or treatment purposes.
    (2) Risks to subjects are reasonable in relation to anticipated 
benefits, if any, to subjects, and the importance of the knowledge that 
may reasonably be expected to result. In evaluating risks and benefits, 
the IRB should consider only those risks and benefits that may result 
from the research (as distinguished from risks and benefits of therapies 
subjects would receive even if not participating in the research). The 
IRB should not consider possible long-range effects of applying 
knowledge gained in the research (for example, the possible effects of 
the research on public policy) as among those research risks that fall 
within the purview of its responsibility.
    (3) Selection of subjects is equitable. In making this assessment 
the IRB should take into account the purposes of the research and the 
setting in which the research will be conducted and should be 
particularly cognizant of the special problems of research involving 
vulnerable populations, such as children, prisoners, pregnant women, 
mentally disabled persons, or economically or educationally 
disadvantaged persons.
    (4) Informed consent will be sought from each prospective subject or 
the subject's legally authorized representative, in accordance with, and 
to the extent required by Sec. 219.116.
    (5) Informed consent will be appropriately documented, in accordance 
with, and to the extent required by Sec. 219.117.
    (6) When appropriate, the research plan makes adequate provision for 
monitoring the data collected to ensure the safety of subjects.
    (7) When appropriate, there are adequate provisions to protect the 
privacy of subjects and to maintain the confidentiality of data.
    (b) When some or all of the subjects are likely to be vulnerable to 
coercion or undue influence, such as children, prisoners, pregnant 
women, mentally disabled persons, or economically or educationally 
disadvantaged persons, additional safeguards have been included in the 
study to protect the rights and welfare of these subjects.



Sec. 219.112  Review by institution.

    Research covered by this policy that has been approved by an IRB may 
be subject to further appropriate review and approval or disapproval by 
officials of the institution. However, those officials may not approve 
the research if it has not been approved by an IRB.



Sec. 219.113  Suspension or termination of IRB approval of research.

    An IRB shall have authority to suspend or terminate approval of 
research that is not being conducted in accordance with the IRB's 
requirements or that has been associated with unexpected serious harm to 
subjects. Any suspension or termination of approval shall include a 
statement of the reasons for the IRB's action and shall be reported 
promptly to the investigator, appropriate institutional officials, and 
the department or agency head.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
9999-0020)



Sec. 219.114  Cooperative research.

    Cooperative research projects are those projects covered by this 
policy which involve more than one institution. In the conduct of 
cooperative research projects, each institution is responsible for 
safeguarding the rights and welfare of human subjects and for complying 
with this policy. With the approval of the department or agency head, an 
institution participating in a cooperative project may enter into a 
joint review arrangement, rely upon the review of another qualified IRB, 
or make similar arrangements for avoiding duplication of effort.

[[Page 365]]



Sec. 219.115  IRB records.

    (a) An institution, or when appropriate an IRB, shall prepare and 
maintain adequate documentation of IRB activities, including the 
following:
    (1) Copies of all research proposals reviewed, scientific 
evaluations, if any, that accompany the proposals, approved sample 
consent documents, progress reports submitted by investigators, and 
reports of injuries to subjects.
    (2) Minutes of IRB meetings which shall be in sufficient detail to 
show attendance at the meetings; actions taken by the IRB; the vote on 
these actions including the number of members voting for, against, and 
abstaining; the basis for requiring changes in or disapproving research; 
and a written summary of the discussion of controverted issues and their 
resolution.
    (3) Records of continuing review activities.
    (4) Copies of all correspondence between the IRB and the 
investigators.
    (5) A list of IRB members in the same detail as described is 
Sec. 219.103(b)(3).
    (6) Written procedures for the IRB in the same detail as described 
in Sec. 219.103(b)(4) and Sec. 219.103(b)(5).
    (7) Statements of significant new findings provided to subjects, as 
required by Sec. 219.116(b)(5).
    (b) The records required by this policy shall be retained for at 
least 3 years, and records relating to research which is conducted shall 
be retained for at least 3 years after completion of the research. All 
records shall be accessible for inspection and copying by authorized 
representatives of the department or agency at reasonable times and in a 
reasonable manner.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
9999-0020)



Sec. 219.116  General requirements for informed consent.

    Except as provided elsewhere in this policy, no investigator may 
involve a human being as a subject in research covered by this policy 
unless the investigator has obtained the legally effective informed 
consent of the subject or the subject's legally authorized 
representative. An investigator shall seek such consent only under 
circumstances that provide the prospective subject or the representative 
sufficient opportunity to consider whether or not to participate and 
that minimize the possibility of coercion or undue influence. The 
information that is given to the subject or the representative shall be 
in language understandable to the subject or the representative. No 
informed consent, whether oral or written, may include any exculpatory 
language through which the subject or the representative is made to 
waive or appear to waive any of the subject's legal rights, or releases 
or appears to release the investigator, the sponsor, the institution or 
its agents from liability for negligence.
    (a) Basic elements of informed consent. Except as provided in 
paragraph (c) or (d) of this section, in seeking informed consent the 
following information shall be provided to each subject:
    (1) A statement that the study involves research, an explanation of 
the purposes of the research and the expected duration of the subject's 
participation, a description of the procedures to be followed, and 
identification of any procedures which are experimental;
    (2) A description of any reasonably foreseeable risks or discomforts 
to the subject;
    (3) A description of any benefits to the subject or to others which 
may reasonably be expected from the research;
    (4) A disclosure of appropriate alternative procedures or courses of 
treatment, if any, that might be advantageous to the subject;
    (5) A statement describing the extent, if any, to which 
confidentiality of records identifying the subject will be maintained;
    (6) For research involving more than minimal risk, an explanation as 
to whether any compensation and an explanation as to whether any medical 
treatments are available if injury occurs and, if so, what they consist 
of, or where further information may be obtained;
    (7) An explanation of whom to contact for answers to pertinent 
questions about the research and research subjects' rights, and whom to 
contact in the event of a research-related injury to the subject; and

[[Page 366]]

    (8) A statement that participation is voluntary, refusal to 
participate will involve no penalty or loss of benefits to which the 
subject is otherwise entitled, and the subject may discontinue 
participation at any time without penalty or loss of benefits to which 
the subject is otherwise entitled.
    (b) Additional elements of informed consent. When appropriate, one 
or more of the following elements of information shall also be provided 
to each subject:
    (1) A statement that the particular treatment or procedure may 
involve risks to the subject (or to the embryo or fetus, if the subject 
is or may become pregnant) which are currently unforeseeable;
    (2) Anticipated circumstances under which the subject's 
participation may be terminated by the investigator without regard to 
the subject's consent;
    (3) Any additional costs to the subject that may result from 
participation in the research;
    (4) The consequences of a subject's decision to withdraw from the 
research and procedures for orderly termination of participation by the 
subject;
    (5) A statement that significant new findings developed during the 
course of the research which may relate to the subject's willingness to 
continue participation will be provided to the subject; and
    (6) The approximate number of subjects involved in the study.
    (c) An IRB may approve a consent procedure which does not include, 
or which alters, some or all of the elements of informed consent set 
forth above, or waive the requirement to obtain informed consent 
provided the IRB finds and documents that:
    (1) The research or demonstration project is to be conducted by or 
subject to the approval of state or local government officials and is 
designed to study, evaluate, or otherwise examine:
    (i) Public benefit of service programs;
    (ii) Procedures for obtaining benefits or services under those 
programs;
    (iii) Possible changes in or alternatives to those programs or 
procedures; or
    (iv) Possible changes in methods or levels of payment for benefits 
or services under those programs; and
    (2) The research could not practicably be carried out without the 
waiver or alteration.
    (d) An IRB may approve a consent procedure which does not include, 
or which alters, some or all of the elements of informed consent set 
forth in this section, or waive the requirements to obtain informed 
consent provided the IRB finds and documents that:
    (1) The research involves no more than minimal risk to the subjects;
    (2) The waiver or alteration will not adversely affect the rights 
and welfare of the subjects;
    (3) The research could not practicably be carried out without the 
waiver or alteration; and
    (4) Whenever appropriate, the subjects will be provided with 
additional pertinent information after participation.
    (e) The informed consent requirements in this policy are not 
intended to preempt any applicable federal, state, or local laws which 
require additional information to be disclosed in order for informed 
consent to be legally effective.
    (f) Nothing in this policy is intended to limit the authority of a 
physician to provide emergency medical care, to the extent the physician 
is permitted to do so under applicable federal, state, or local law.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
9999-0020)



Sec. 219.117  Documentation of informed consent.

    (a) Except as provided in paragraph (c) of this section, informed 
consent shall be documented by the use of a written consent form 
approved by the IRB and signed by the subject or the subject's legally 
authorized representative. A copy shall be given to the person signing 
the form.
    (b) Except as provided in paragraph (c) of this section, the consent 
form may be either of the following:
    (1) A written consent document that embodies the elements of 
informed consent required by Sec. 219.116. This form

[[Page 367]]

may be read to the subject or the subject's legally authorized 
representative, but in any event, the investigator shall give either the 
subject or the representative adequate opportunity to read it before it 
is signed; or
    (2) A short form written consent document stating that the elements 
of informed consent required by Sec. 219.116 have been presented orally 
to the subject or the subject's legally authorized representative. When 
this method is used, there shall be a witness to the oral presentation. 
Also, the IRB shall approve a written summary of what is to be said to 
the subject or the representative. Only the short form itself is to be 
signed by the subject or the representative. However, the witness shall 
sign both the short form and a copy of the summary, and the person 
actually obtaining consent shall sign a copy of the summary. A copy of 
the summary shall be given to the subject or the representative, in 
addition to a copy of the short form.
    (c) An IRB may waive the requirement for the investigator to obtain 
a signed consent form for some or all subjects if it finds either:
    (1) That the only record linking the subject and the research would 
be the consent document and the principal risk would be potential harm 
resulting from a breach of confidentiality. Each subject will be asked 
whether the subject wants documentation linking the subject with the 
research, and the subject's wishes will govern; or
    (2) That the research presents no more than minimal risk of harm to 
subjects and involves no procedures for which written consent is 
normally required outside of the research context.
In cases in which the documentation requirement is waived, the IRB may 
require the investigator to provide subjects with a written statement 
regarding the research.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
9999-0020)



Sec. 219.118  Applications and proposals lacking definite plans for involvement of human subjects.

    Certain types of applications for grants, cooperative agreements, or 
contracts are submitted to departments or agencies with the knowledge 
that subjects may be involved within the period of support, but definite 
plans would not normally be set forth in the application or proposal. 
These include activities such as institutional type grants when 
selection of specific projects is the institution's responsibility; 
research training grants in which the activities involving subjects 
remain to be selected; and projects in which human subjects' involvement 
will depend upon completion of instruments, prior animal studies, or 
purification of compounds. These applications need not be reviewed by an 
IRB before an award may be made. However, except for research exempted 
or waived under Sec. 219.101 (b) or (i), no human subjects may be 
involved in any project supported by these awards until the project has 
been reviewed and approved by the IRB, as provided in this policy, and 
certification submitted, by the institution, to the department or 
agency.



Sec. 219.119  Research undertaken without the intention of involving human subjects.

    In the event research is undertaken without the intention of 
involving human subjects, but it is later proposed to involve human 
subjects in the research, the research shall first be reviewed and 
approved by an IRB, as provided in this policy, a certification 
submitted, by the institution, to the department or agency, and final 
approval given to the proposed change by the department or agency.



Sec. 219.120  Evaluation and disposition of applications and proposals for research to be conducted or supported by a Federal Department or Agency.

    (a) The department or agency head will evaluate all applications and 
proposals involving human subjects submitted to the department or agency 
through such officers and employees of the department or agency and such 
experts and consultants as the department or agency head determines to 
be appropriate. This evaluation will take into consideration the risks 
to the subjects, the adequacy of protection against these risks, the 
potential benefits of the research to the subjects and others, and the 
importance of the knowledge gained or to be gained.

[[Page 368]]

    (b) On the basis of this evaluation, the department or agency head 
may approve or disapprove the application or proposal, or enter into 
negotiations to develop an approvable one.
Sec. 219.121  [Reserved]



Sec. 219.122  Use of Federal funds.

    Federal funds administered by a department or agency may not be 
expended for research involving human subjects unless the requirements 
of this policy have been satisfied.



Sec. 219.123  Early termination of research support: Evaluation of applications and proposals.

    (a) The department or agency head may require that department or 
agency support for any project be terminated or suspended in the manner 
prescribed in applicable program requirements, when the department or 
agency head finds an institution has materially failed to comply with 
the terms of this policy.
    (b) In making decisions about supporting or approving applications 
or proposals covered by this policy the department or agency head may 
take into account, in addition to all other eligibility requirements and 
program criteria, factors such as whether the applicant has been subject 
to a termination or suspension under paragarph (a) of this section and 
whether the applicant or the person or persons who would direct or has 
have directed the scientific and technical aspects of an activity has 
have, in the judgment of the department or agency head, materially 
failed to discharge responsibility for the protection of the rights and 
welfare of human subjects (whether or not the research was subject to 
federal regulation).



Sec. 219.124  Conditions.

    With respect to any research project or any class of research 
projects the department or agency head may impose additional conditions 
prior to or at the time of approval when in the judgment of the 
department or agency head additional conditions are necessary for the 
protection of human subjects.



PART 220--COLLECTION FROM THIRD PARTY PAYERS OF REASONABLE COSTS OF HEALTHCARE SERVICES--Table of Contents




Sec.
220.1  Purpose and applicability.
220.2  Statutory obligation of third party payer to pay.
220.3  Exclusions impermissible.
220.4  Reasonable terms and conditions of health plan permissible.
220.5  Records available.
220.6  Certain payers excluded.
220.7  Remedies.
220.8  Reasonable costs.
220.9  Rights and obligations of beneficiaries.
220.10  Special rules for Medicare supplemental plans.
220.11  Special rules for automobile liability insurance and no-fault 
          automobile insurance.
220.12  Definitions.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301; 10 U.S.C. 1095.

    Source: 55 FR 21748, May 29, 1990, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 220.1  Purpose and applicability.

    This part implements the provisions of 10 U.S.C. 1095. In general, 
10 U.S.C. 1095 establishes the statutory obligation of third party 
payers to reimburse the United States the reasonable costs of healthcare 
services provided by facilities of the Uniformed Services to most 
Uniformed Services medical care beneficiaries who are also covered by a 
third party payer's plan. This part establishes the Department of 
Defense interpretations and requirements applicable to all healthcare 
services subject to 10 U.S.C. 1095.

[57 FR 41100, Sept. 9, 1992]



Sec. 220.2  Statutory obligation of third party payer to pay.

    (a) Basic rule. Pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1095(a)(1), a third party 
payer has an obligation to pay the United States the reasonable costs of 
healthcare services provided in any facility of the Uniformed Services 
to a Uniformed Services beneficiary who is also a beneficiary under the 
third party payer's plan. The obligation to pay is to the extent that 
the beneficiary would be eligible to receive reimbursement or 
indemnification from the third party payer if the beneficiary were to 
incur

[[Page 369]]

the costs on the beneficiary's own behalf.
    (b) Application of cost shares. If the third party payer's plan 
includes a requirement for a deductible or copayment by the beneficiary 
of the plan, then the amount the United States may collect from the 
third party payer is the reasonable cost of the care provided less the 
appropriate deductible or copayment amount.
    (c) Claim from United States exclusive. The only way for a third 
party payer to satisfy its obligation under 10 U.S.C. 1095 is to pay the 
facility of the uniformed service or other authorized representative of 
the United States. Payment by a third party payer to the beneficiary 
does not satisfy 10 U.S.C. 1095.
    (d) Assignment of benefits not necessary. The obligation of the 
third party payer to pay is not dependent upon the beneficiary executing 
an assignment of benefits to the United States.

[55 FR 21748, May 29, 1990, as amended at 57 FR 41101, Sept. 9, 1992]



Sec. 220.3  Exclusions impermissible.

    (a) Statutory requirement. Under 10 U.S.C. 1095(b), no provision of 
any third party payer's plan having the effect of excluding from 
coverage or limiting payment for certain care if that care is provided 
in a facility of the uniformed services shall operate to prevent 
collection by the United States.
    (b) General rules. Based on the statutory requirement, the following 
are general rules for the administration of 10 U.S.C. 1095 and this 
part.
    (1) Express exclusions or limitations in third party payer plans 
that are inconsistent with 10 U.S.C. 1095(b) are inoperative.
    (2) No objection, precondition or limitation may be asserted that 
defeats the statutory purpose of collecting from third party payers.
    (3) Third party payers may not treat claims arising from services 
provided in facilities of the uniformed services less favorably than 
they treat claims arising from services provided in other hospitals.
    (4) No objection, precondition or limitation may be asserted that is 
contrary to the basic nature of facilities of the uniformed services.
    (c) Specific examples of impermissible exclusion. The following are 
several specific examples of impermissible exclusions, limitations or 
preconditions. These examples are not all inclusive.
    (1) Care provided by a government entity. A provision in a third 
party payer's plan that purports to disallow or limit payment for 
services provided by a government entity or paid for by a government 
program (or similar exclusion) is not a permissible ground for refusing 
or reducing third party payment.
    (2) No obligation to pay. A provision in a third party payer's plan 
that purports to disallow or limit payment for services for which the 
patient has no obligation to pay (or similar exclusion) is not a 
permissible ground for refusing or reducing third party payment.
    (3) Exclusion of military beneficiaries. No provision of an employer 
sponsored program or plan that purports to make ineligible for coverage 
individuals who are uniformed services health care beneficiaries shall 
be permissible.
    (4) No participation agreement. The lack of a participation 
agreement or the absence of privity of contract between a third party 
payer and a facility of the uniformed services is not a permissible 
ground for refusing or reducing third party payment.

[55 FR 21748, May 29, 1990, as amended at 57 FR 41101, Sept. 9, 1992]



Sec. 220.4  Reasonable terms and conditions of health plan permissible.

    (a) Statutory requirement. The statutory obligation of the third 
party to pay is not unqualified. Under 10 U.S.C. 1095(a)(1) (as noted in 
Sec. 220.2 of this part), the obligation to pay is to the extent the 
third party payer would be obliged to pay if the beneficiary incurred 
the costs personally.
    (b) General rules. (1) Based on the statutory requirement, after any 
impermissible exclusions have been made inoperative (see Sec. 220.3 of 
this part), reasonable terms and conditions of the third party payer's 
plan that apply generally and uniformly to services provided in 
facilities other than facilities of the uniformed services may also be 
applied to services provided in facilities of the uniformed services.

[[Page 370]]

    (2) Third party payers are not required to treat claims arising from 
services provided in facilities of the uniformed services more favorably 
than they treat claims arising from services provided in other 
hospitals.
    (c) Specific examples of permissible terms and conditions. The 
following are several specific examples of permissible terms and 
conditions of third party payer plans. These examples are not all 
inclusive.
    (1) Generally applicable coverage provisions. Generally applicable 
provisions regarding particular types of medical care or medical 
conditions covered by the third party payer's plan are permissible 
grounds to refuse or limit third party payment.
    (2) Generally applicable utilization review provisions. Generally 
applicable provisions of the third party payer's plan requiring 
preadmission screening, second surgical opinions, retrospective review 
or other similar utilization review activities are permissible grounds 
to refuse or reduce third party payment if such refusal or reduction is 
required by the third party payer's plan. Such provisions, however, may 
not be applied in a manner that would result in claims arising from 
services provided by facilities of the uniformed services being treated 
less favorably than claims arising from services provided by other 
hospitals.
    (3) Restrictions in HMO plans. Generally applicable exclusions in 
Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) plans of nonemergency services 
provided outside the HMO (or similar exclusions) are permissible.



Sec. 220.5  Records available.

    Pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1095(c), facilities of the uniformed services, 
when requested, shall make available to representatives of any third 
party payer from which the United States seeks payment under 10 U.S.C. 
1095 for inspection and review appropriate health care records (or 
copies of such records) of individuals for whose care payment is sought. 
Appropriate records which will be made available are records which 
document that the services which are the subject of the claims for 
payment under 10 U.S.C. 1095 were provided as claimed and were provided 
in a manner consistent with permissible terms and conditions of the 
third party payer's plan. This is the sole purpose for which patient 
care records will be made available. Records not needed for this purpose 
will not be made available.



Sec. 220.6  Certain payers excluded.

    (a) Medicare and Medicaid. Under 10 U.S.C. 1095(d), claims for 
payment from the Medicare or Medicaid programs (titles XVIII and XIX of 
the Social Security Act) are not authorized.
    (b) Supplemental plans. CHAMPUS (see 32 CFR part 199) supplemental 
plans and income supplemental plans are excluded from any obligation to 
pay under 10 U.S.C. 1095.
    (c) Third party payer plans prior to April 7, 1986. 10 U.S.C. 1095 
is not applicable to third party payer plans which have been in 
continuous effect without amendment or renewal since prior to April 7, 
1986. Plans entered into, amended or renewed on or after April 7, 1986, 
are subject to 10 U.S.C. 1095.
    (d) Third party payer plans prior to November 5, 1990, in connection 
with outpatient care. The provisions of 10 U.S.C. 1095 and this section 
concerning outpatient services are not applicable to third party payer 
plans:
    (1) That have been in continuous effect without amendment or renewal 
since prior to November 5, 1990; and
    (2) For which the facility of the Uniformed Services or other 
authorized representative for the United States makes a determination, 
based on documentation provided by the third party payer, that the 
policy or plan clearly excludes payment for such services. Plans entered 
into, amended or renewed on or after November 5, 1990, are subject to 
this section, as are prior plans that do not clearly exclude payment for 
services covered by this section.

[55 FR 21748, May 29, 1990, as amended at 57 FR 41101, Sept. 9, 1992]



Sec. 220.7  Remedies.

    (a) Pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1095(e)(1), the United States may 
institute and prosecute legal proceedings against a third party payer to 
enforce a right of the United States under 10 U.S.C. 1095 and this part.

[[Page 371]]

    (b) Pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1095(e)(2), an authorized representative 
of the United States may compromise, settle or waive a claim of the 
United States under 10 U.S.C. 1095 and this part.
    (c) The authorities provided by 32 CFR part 90 regarding collection 
of indebtedness due the United States shall also be available to effect 
collections pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1095 and this part.



Sec. 220.8  Reasonable costs.

    (a) Diagnosis related group (DRG)-based method for calculating 
reasonable costs for inpatient services--(1) In general. As authorized 
by 10 U.S.C. 1095(f)(3), the calculation of reasonable costs for 
purposes of collections for inpatient hospital care under 10 U.S.C. 1095 
and this part shall be based on diagnosis related groups (DRGs). Costs 
shall be based on the inpatient full reimbursement rate per hospital 
discharge, weighted to reflect the intensity of the principal diagnosis 
involved. The average cost per case shall be published annually as an 
inpatient standardized amount. A relative weight for each DRG shall be 
the same as the DRG weights published annually for hospital 
reimbursement rates under the Civilian Health and Medicare Program of 
the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) pursuant to 32 CFR 199.14(a)(1).
    (2) Standardized amount. The standardized amount shall be determined 
by dividing the total costs of all inpatient care in all military 
medical treatment facilities by the total number of discharges. This 
will produce a single national standardized amount. The Department of 
Defense is authorized, but not required by this part to calculate three 
standardized amounts, one each for large urban areas, other urban areas, 
and rural areas, utilizing the same distinctions in identifying those 
areas as is used for CHAMPUS under 32 CFR 199.14(a)(1).
    (3) DRG relative weights. Costs for each DRG will be determined by 
multiplying the standardized amount per discharge by the DRG relative 
weight. For this purpose, the DRG relative weights used for CHAMPUS 
pursuant to 32 CFR 199.14(a)(1) shall be used.
    (4) Adjustments for outliers, area wages, and indirect medical 
education. The Department of Defense may, but is not required by this 
part, to adjust cost determinations in particular cases for length-of-
stay outliers (long stay and short stay), cost outliers, area wage 
rates, and indirect medical education. If any such adjustments are used, 
the method shall be comparable to that used for CHAMPUS hospital 
reimbursements pursuant to 32 CFR 199.14(a)(1)(iii)(E), and the 
calculation of the standardized amount under paragraph (a)(2) of this 
section will reflect that such adjustments will be used.
    (5) Identification of professional and hospital costs. For purposes 
of billing third party payers other that automobile liability and no-
fault insurance carriers, inpatient billings will be subdivided into two 
categories:
    (i) Hospital charges (which refers to routine service charges 
associated with the hospital stay and ancillary charges).
    (ii) Professional charges (which refers to professional services 
provided by physicians and certain other providers).
    (6) Outpatient billings will continue to be subdivided into three 
categories:
    (i) Hospital charges (which refers to routine service charges 
associated with the outpatient visit).
    (ii) Professional charges (which refers to professional services 
provided by physicians and certain other providers).
    (iii) Ancillary charges (which refers to diagnostic and treatment 
services, other than professional services, provided by components of 
the hospital in connection with the outpatient visit).
    (b) Unified per diem rates for care provided prior to October 1, 
1992. For inpatient hospital care provided prior to October 1, 1992, the 
computation of reasonable costs shall be based on the unified per diem 
full reimbursement rate for all clinical categories of hospital care. 
For purposes of this paragraph (and paragraph (c) of this section), 
charges for patients hospitalized before and after the October 1 start 
date shall be based on the determination method in effect for the 
respective periods of hospitalization.
    (c) Clinical groups per diem rates for care provided on or after 
October 1, 1992,

[[Page 372]]

and prior to October 1, 1994. For inpatient hospital care provided on or 
after October 1, 1992, and prior to October 1, 1994, the computation of 
reasonable costs shall be based on the per diem full reimbursement rate 
applicable to the clinical category of services involved. Patients 
treated in an intensive care unit any time during the 24 hour nursing 
period shall be charged the intensive care per diem charge in lieu of a 
charge to the clinical service to which the patient is currently 
assigned. For this purpose, 12 clinical groups are established, as 
follows:
    (1) Medical Care Services. This includes internal medicine, 
cardiology, dermatology, endocrinology, gastroenterology, hematology, 
nephrology, neurology, oncology, pulmonary and upper respiratory 
disease, rheumatology, physical medicine, clinical immunology, HIV III--
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), infectious disease, allergy, 
and medical care not elsewhere classified.
    (2) Surgical Care Services. This includes general surgery, 
cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, neurosurgery, ophthalmology, oral 
surgery, otolaryngology, pediatric surgery, plastic surgery, proctology, 
urology, peripheral vascular, trauma service, head and neck service and 
surgical care not elsewhere classified.
    (3) Obstetrical and Gynecological Care.
    (4) Pediatric Care. This includes pediatrics, nursery, adolescent 
pediatrics and pediatric care not elsewhere classified.
    (5) Orthopaedic Care. This includes orthopaedics, podiatry and hand 
surgery.
    (6) Psychiatric Care and Substance Abuse Rehabilitation.
    (7) Family Practice Care.
    (8) Burn Unit Care.
    (9) Medical Intensive Care/Coronary Care.
    (10) Surgical Intensive Care.
    (11) Neonatal Intensive Care.
    (12) Organ and Bone Marrow Transplants.
    (d) Medical services and subsistence charges included. Medical 
services charges pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1078 or subsistence charges 
pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1075 are included in the claim filed with the 
third party payer pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1095. For any patient of a 
facility of the Uniformed Services who indicates that he or she is a 
beneficiary of a third party payer plan, the usual medical services or 
subsistence charge will not be collected from the patient to the extent 
that payment received from the payer exceeds the medical services or 
subsistence charge. Thus, except in cases covered by Sec. 220.8(k), 
payment of the claim made pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1095 which exceeds the 
medical services or subsistence charge, will satisfy all of the third 
party payer's obligation arising from the inpatient hospital care 
provided by the facility of the Uniformed Services on that occasion.
    (e) Per visit rates. (1) As authorized by 10 U.S.C. 1095(f)(2), the 
computation of reasonable costs for purposes of collections for most 
outpatient services shall be based on a per visit rate for a clinical 
specialty or subspecialty. The per visit charge shall be equal to the 
outpatient full reimbursement rate for that clinical specialty or 
subspecialty and includes all routine ancillary services. A separate 
charge will be calculated for cases that are considered same day/
ambulatory surgeries. These rates shall be updated and published 
annually. As with inpatient billing categories, clinical groups 
representing selected board certified specialties/subspecialties widely 
accepted by graduate medical accrediting organizations such as the 
Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) or the 
American Board of Medical Specialties will be used for ambulatory 
billing categories. Related clinical groups may be combined for purposes 
of billing categories.
    (2) The following clinical reimbursement categories are 
representative, but not all-inclusive of the billing category clinical 
groups referred to in paragraph (e)(1) of this section: Internal 
Medicine, Allergy, Cardiology, Diabetic, Endocrinology, 
Gastroenterology, Hematology, Hypertension, Nephrology, Neurology, 
Nutrition, Oncology, Pulmonary Disease, Rheumatology, Dermatology, 
Infectious Disease, Physical

[[Page 373]]

Medicine, General Surgery, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, 
Neurosurgery, Ophthalmology, Organ Transplant, Otolaryngology, Plastic 
Surgery, Proctology, Urology, Pediatric Surgery, Family Planning, 
Obstetrics, Gynecology, Pediatrics, Adolescent Pediatrics, Well Baby, 
Orthopaedics, Cast, Orthotic Laboratory, Hand Surgery, Podiatry, 
Psychiatry, Psychology, Child Guidance, Mental Health, Social Work, 
Substance Abuse Rehabilitation, Family Practice, and Occupational and 
Physical Therapy.
    (f) Same day/ambulatory surgery rate. A separate charge will be 
calculated for cases that are same day/ambulatory surgeries.
    (g) Special rule for services ordered and paid for by a facility of 
the Uniformed Services but provided by another provider. In cases where 
a facility of the Uniformed Services purchases ancillary services or 
procedures, from a source other than a Uniformed Services facility, the 
cost of the purchased services will be added to the standard rate. 
Examples of ancillary services and other procedures covered by this 
special rule include (but are not limited to): laboratory, radiology, 
pharmacy, pulmonary function, cardiac catheterization, hemodialysis, 
hyperbaric medicine, electrocardiography, electroencephalography, 
electroneuromyography, pulmonary function, inhalation and respiratory 
therapy and physical therapy services.
    (h) Special rule for certain ancillary services ordered by outside 
providers and provided by a facility of the Uniformed Services. If a 
Uniformed Services facility provides certain ancillary services, 
prescription drugs or other procedures requested by a source other than 
a Uniformed Services facility and are not incident to any outpatient 
visit or inpatient services, the reasonable cost will not be based on 
the usual Diagnostic Related Group (DRG) or per visit rate. Rather, a 
separate standard rate shall be established based on the accumulated 
cost of the particular service, drugs, or procedures provided during a 
twenty-four hour period ending at midnight. Effective March 15, 1996, 
this special rule applies only to services, drugs or procedures having a 
cost of at least $25. The reasonable cost for the services, drugs or 
procedures to which this special rule applies shall be calculated and 
made available to the public annually.
    (i) Miscellaneous health care services. Some outpatient services are 
provided which may not traditionally be provided in hospitals or which 
are not traditional clinical specialties or subspecialties. This 
includes, but is not limited to, land ambulance service, air ambulance 
service, hyperbaric treatments, dental care services and immunizations.
    (1) The charge for ambulance services shall be based on the full 
costs of operating the ambulance service.
    (2) For hyperbaric treatments (such as high pressure oxygenation 
treatments, burn treatments and decompression treatments in response to 
diving incidents), charges will be based on the full operating costs of 
the hyperbaric treatment services.
    (3) Charges for dental services (including oral diagnosis and 
prevention, periodontics, prosthodontics (fixed and removable), 
implantology, oral surgery, orthodontics, pediatric dentistry and 
endodontics) will be based on a full cost of the dental services.
    (4) The charge for immunizations, allergin extracts, allergic 
condition tests, and the administration of certain medications when 
these services are provided in a separate immunizations or shot clinic, 
will be based on the average full cost of these services, exclusive of 
any costs considered for purposes of any outpatient visit. A separate 
charge shall be made for each immunization, injection or medication 
administered.
    (j) Special rule for former Public Health Service facilities. In 
connection with the former Public Health Service facilities described in 
Sec. 220.12(c), the computation of reasonable costs for purposes of 
collections under 10 U.S.C. 1095 and this part may differ from such 
computations under Sec. 220.8. Reasonable costs for such facilities 
shall be determined by the Department of Defense based on approximate 
government costs for similar services under CHAMPUS.
    (k) Special rules for TRICARE Resource Sharing Agreements and 
Partnership Program providers--(1) In general. Paragraph (k) establishes 
special Third

[[Page 374]]

Party Collection program rules for TRICARE Resource Sharing Agreements 
and Partnership Program providers.
    (i) TRICARE Resource Sharing Agreements are agreements under the 
authority of 10 U.S.C. 1096 and 1097 between uniformed services 
treatment facilities and TRICARE managed care support contractors under 
which the TRICARE managed care support contractor provides personnel and 
other resources to the uniformed services treatment facility concerned 
in order to help the facility increase the availability of health care 
services for beneficiaries. TRICARE is the managed care program 
authorized by 10 U.S.C. 1097 (and several other statutory provisions) 
and established by regulation at 32 CFR 199.17.
    (ii) Partnership Program providers provide services in facilities of 
the uniformed services under the authority of 10 U.S.C. 1096 and the 
CHAMPUS program. They are similar to providers providing services under 
TRICARE Resource Sharing Agreements, except that payment arrangements 
are different. Those functioning under TRICARE Resource Sharing 
Agreements are under special payment arrangements with the TRICARE 
managed care contractor; those under the Partnership Program file claims 
under the standard CHAMPUS program on a fee-for-service basis.
    (2) Special rule for TRICARE Resource Sharing Agreements. Services 
provided in facilities of the uniformed services in whole or in part 
through personnel or other resources supplied under a TRICARE Resource 
Sharing Agreement are considered for purposes of this part as services 
provided by the facility of the uniformed services. Thus, third party 
payers will receive a claim for such services in the same manner and for 
the same costs as any similar services provided by a facility of the 
uniformed services. This paragraph (k)(2) becomes effective April 1, 
1997.
    (3) Special rule for Partnership Program providers. For inpatient 
services for which the professional provider services were provided by a 
Partnership Program participant, the professional charges component of 
the bill will be deleted from the claim from the facility of the 
uniformed services. In these cases, the uniformed service facility's 
claim shall not be considered solely a ``facility charge.'' As an all-
inclusive bill, room and board, nursing services and all ancillary 
services (radiology, pharmaceuticals, respiratory therapy, etc.) are 
factored into the bill. The third party payer will receive a separate 
claim for professional services directly from the individual health care 
provider. The same is true for the professional services provided on an 
outpatient basis under the Partnership Program. Claims from Partnership 
Program providers are not covered by 10 U.S.C. 1095 or this part, but 
are governed by statutory and regulatory requirements of the CHAMPUS 
program.
    (l) Alternative determination of reasonable costs. Any third party 
payer that can satisfactorily demonstrate a prevailing rate of payment 
in the same geographic area for the same or similar aggregate groups of 
services that is less than the standard rate (or other amount as 
determined under paragraphs (f) through (k) of this section) of the 
facility of the Uniformed Services may, with the agreement of the 
facility of the Uniformed Services (or other authorized representatives 
of the United States), limit payments under 10 U.S.C. 1095 to that 
prevailing rate for that aggregate category of services. The 
determination of the third party payer's prevailing rate shall be based 
on a review of valid contractual arrangements with other facilities or 
providers constituting a majority of the services for which payment is 
made under the third party payer's plan. This paragraph does not apply 
to cases covered by Sec. 220.11.

[57 FR 41101, Sept. 9, 1992, as amended at 59 FR 49002, Sept. 26, 1994; 
61 FR 6542, Feb. 21, 1996; 62 FR 941, Jan. 7, 1997]



Sec. 220.9  Rights and obligations of beneficiaries.

    (a) No additional cost share. Pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1095(a)(2), 
uniformed services beneficiaries will not be required to pay to the 
facility of the uniformed services any amount greater than the normal 
medical services or subsistence charges (under 10 U.S.C. 1075 or 1078). 
In every case in which payment from a third party payer is received, it 
will be

[[Page 375]]

considered as satisfying the normal medical services or subsistence 
charges, and no further payment from the beneficiary will be required.
    (b) Availability of healthcare services unaffected. The availability 
of healthcare services in any facility of the Uniformed Services will 
not be affected by the participation or nonparticipation of a Uniformed 
Services beneficiary in a health care plan of a third party payer. 
Whether or not a Uniformed Services beneficiary is covered by a third 
party payer's plan will not be considered in determining the 
availability of healthcare services in a facility of the Uniformed 
Services.
    (c) Obligation to disclose information. Uniformed services 
beneficiaries are required to provide correct information to the 
facility of the uniformed services regarding whether the beneficiary is 
covered by a third party payer's plan. Intentionally providing false 
information or otherwise willfully failing to satisfy this obligation 
are grounds for disqualification for health care services from 
facilities of the uniformed services.

[55 FR 21748, May 29, 1990, as amended at 57 FR 41102, Sept. 9, 1992]



Sec. 220.10  Special rules for Medicare supplemental plans.

    (a) Statutory obligation of Medicare supplemental plans to pay. The 
obligation of a Medicare supplemental plan to pay shall be determined as 
if the facility of the Uniformed Services were a medicare-eligible 
provider and the services provided as if they were Medicare-covered 
services. A Medicare supplemental plan is required to pay only to the 
extent that the plan would have incurred a payment obligation if the 
services had been furnished by a Medicare eligible provider.
    (b) Inpatient hospital care charges. (1) Notwithstanding the 
provisions of Sec. 220.8, charges to Medicare supplemental plans for 
inpatient hospital care services provided to beneficiaries of such plans 
shall not, for any admission, exceed the Medicare inpatient hospital 
deductible amount.
    (2) Only one deductible charge shall be made per hospital admission 
(or Medicare benefit period), regardless of whether the admission is to 
a facility of the Uniformed Services or a Medicare certified civilian 
hospital. To ensure that a Medicare supplemental insurer is not charged 
the inpatient hospital deductible twice when an individual who is 
entitled to benefits under both DoD retiree benefits and Medicare, the 
following payment rules apply:
    (i) If a dual beneficiary is first admitted to a Medicare-certified 
hospital and is later admitted to a facility of the Uniformed Services 
within the same benefit period initiated by the admission to the 
Medicare-certified hospital, the facility of the Uniformed Services 
shall not charge the Medicare supplemental insurance plan an inpatient 
hospital deductible.
    (ii) If a dual beneficiary is admitted first to a facility of the 
Uniformed Services and secondly to a Medicare-certified hospital within 
60 days of discharge from the facility of the Uniformed Services, the 
facility of the Uniformed Services shall refund to the Medicare 
supplemental insurer any inpatient hospital deductible that the insurer 
paid to the facility of the Uniformed Services so that it may pay the 
deductible to the Medicare-certified hospital.
    (c) Charges for health care services other than the inpatient 
hospital deductible amount. (1) The Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Health Affairs) may establish special charge amounts for Medicare 
supplemental plans to collect reasonable costs for inpatient and 
outpatient copayments and other services covered by the Medicare 
supplemental plan. Any such schedule of charge amounts shall:
    (i) Be based on percentage amounts of the per diem, per visit and 
other rates established by Sec. 220.8 comparable to the percentage 
amounts of beneficiary financial responsibility under Medicare for the 
service involved;
    (ii) Include adjustments, as appropriate, to identify major 
components of the all inclusive per diem or per visit rates for which 
Medicare has special rules.
    (iii) Provide for offsets and/or refunds to ensure that Medicare 
supplemental insurers are not required to pay a limited benefit more 
than one time in cases in which beneficiaries receive

[[Page 376]]

similar services from both a facility of the uniformed services and a 
Medicare certified provider; and
    (iv) Otherwise conform with the requirements of this section and 
this part.
    (2) If collections are sought under paragraph (c) of this section, 
the effective date of such collections will be prospective from the date 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs) provides notice of 
such collections, and will exempt policies in continuous effect without 
amendment or renewal since the date the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Health Affairs) provides notice of such collections.
    (d) Medicare claim not required. Notwithstanding any requirement of 
the Medicare supplemental plan policy, a Medicare supplemental plan may 
not refuse payment to a claim made pursuant to this section on the 
grounds that no claim had previously been submitted by the provider or 
beneficiary for payment under the Medicare program.
    (e) Exclusion of Medicare supplemental plans prior to November 5, 
1990. This section is not applicable to Medicare supplemental plans:
    (1) That have been in continuous effect without amendment since 
prior to November 5, 1990; and
    (2) For which the facility of the Uniformed Services (or other 
authorized representative of the United States) makes a determination, 
based on documentation provided by the Medicare supplemental plan, that 
the plan agreement clearly excludes payment for services covered by this 
section. Plans entered into, amended or renewed on or after November 5, 
1990, are subject to this section, as are prior plans that do not 
clearly exclude payment for services covered by this section.

[57 FR 41102, Sept. 9, 1992, as amended at 59 FR 49003, Sept. 26, 1994]



Sec. 220.11  Special rules for automobile liability insurance and no-fault automobile insurance.

    (a) Active duty members covered. In addition to Uniformed Services 
beneficiaries covered by other provisions of this part, this section 
also applies to active duty members of the Uniformed Services. As used 
in this section, ``beneficiaries'' includes active duty members.
    (b) Effect of concurrent applicability of the Federal Medical Care 
Recovery Act--(1) In general. In many cases covered by this section, the 
United States has a right to collect under both 10 U.S.C. 1095 and the 
Federal Medical Care Recovery Act (FMCRA), Pub. L. 87-693 (42 U.S.C. 
2651 et seq.). In such cases, the authority is concurrent and the United 
States may pursue collection under both statutory authorities.
    (2) Cases involving tort liability. In cases in which the right of 
the United States to collect from the automobile liability insurance 
carrier is premised on establishing some tort liability on some third 
person, matters regarding the determination of such tort liability shall 
be governed by the same substantive standards as would be applied under 
the FMCRA including reliance on state law for determinations regarding 
tort liability. In addition, the provisions of 28 CFR part 43 
(Department of Justice regulations pertaining to the FMCRA) shall apply 
to claims made under the concurrent authority of the FMCRA and 10 U.S.C. 
1095. All other matters and procedures concerning the right of the 
United States to collect shall, if a claim is made under the concurrent 
authority of the FMCRA and this section, be governed by 10 U.S.C. 1095 
and this part.
    (c) Exclusion of automobile liability insurance and no-fault 
automobile insurance plans prior to November 5, 1990. This section is 
not applicable to automobile liability insurance and no-fault automobile 
insurance plans:
    (1) That have been in continuous effect without amendment since 
prior to November 5, 1990; and
    (2) For which the facility of the Uniformed Services (or other 
authorized representative of the United States) makes a determination, 
based on documentation provided by the third party payer, that the 
policy or plan clearly excludes payment for services covered by this 
section. Plans entered into, amended or renewed on or after November 5, 
1990, are subject to this section, as are prior plans that do not 
clearly exclude payment for services covered by this section.

[57 FR 41103, Sept. 9, 1992]

[[Page 377]]



Sec. 220.12  Definitions.

    (a) Automobile liability insurance. Automobile liability insurance 
means insurance against legal liability for health and medical expenses 
resulting from personal injuries arising from operation of a motor 
vehicle. Automobile liability insurance includes:
    (1) Circumstances in which liability benefits are paid to an injured 
party only when the insured party's tortious acts are the cause of the 
injuries; and
    (2) Uninsured and underinsured coverage, in which there is a third 
party tortfeasor who caused the injuries (i.e., benefits are not paid on 
a no-fault basis), but the insured party is not the tortfeasor.
    (b) CHAMPUS supplemental plan. A CHAMPUS supplemental plan is an 
insurance, medical service or health plan exclusively for the purpose of 
supplementing an eligible person's benefit under CHAMPUS. (For 
information concerning CHAMPUS, see 32 CFR part 199.) The term has the 
same meaning as set forth in the CHAMPUS regulation (32 CFR 199.2).
    (c) Facility of the Uniformed Services. A facility of the Uniformed 
Services means any medical or dental treatment facility of the Uniformed 
Services (as that term is defined in 10 U.S.C. 101(43)). Contract 
facilities such as Navy NAVCARE clinics and Army and Air Force PRIMUS 
clinics that are funded by a facility of the Uniformed Services are 
considered to operate as an extension of the local military treatment 
facility and are included within the scope of this program. Facilities 
of the Uniformed Services also include several former Public Health 
Services facilities that are deemed to be facilities of the Uniformed 
Services pursuant to section 911 of Pub. L. 97-99 (often referred to as 
``Uniformed Services Treatment Facilities'' or ``USTFs'').
    (d) Healthcare services. Healthcare services include inpatient, 
outpatient, and designated high-cost ancillary services.
    (e) Inpatient hospital care. Treatment provided to an individual 
other than a transient patient, who is admitted (i.e., placed under 
treatment or observation) to a bed in a facility of the uniformed 
services that has authorized beds for inpatient medical or dental care.
    (f) Insurance, medical service or health plan. Any plan or program 
(subject to the limitations of Sec. 220.6) that provides compensation or 
coverage for expenses incurred by a beneficiary for health or medical 
services and supplies. It includes:
    (1) Plans or programs offered by insurers, corporations, organized 
health care groups or other entities.
    (2) Plans or programs for which the beneficiary pays a premium to an 
issuing agent as well as those plans or programs to which the 
beneficiary is entitled as a result of employment or membership in, or 
association with, an organization or group; and
    (3) Medicare supplemental insurance plans.
    (g) Medicare eligible provider. Medicare participating 
(institutional) providers and physicians, suppliers and other individual 
providers eligible to participate in the Medicare program.
    (h) Medicare supplemental insurance plan. A Medicare supplemental 
insurance plan is an insurance, medical service or health plan primarily 
for the purpose of supplementing an eligible person's benefit under 
Medicare. The term has the same meaning as ``Medicare supplemental 
policy'' in section 1882(g)(1) of the Social Security Act. In addition, 
consistent with 42 CFR 403.206(c), a Medicare supplemental insurance 
plan may consist of two policies issued in conjunction with one another, 
one by a nonprofit hospital association and the other by a medical 
association, in cases in which state law prohibits the inclusion of all 
benefits in a single policy.
    (i) No-fault insurance. No-fault insurance means an insurance 
contract providing compensation for health and medical expenses relating 
to personal injury arising from the operation of a motor vehicle in 
which the compensation is not premised on who may have been responsible 
for causing such injury. No-fault insurance includes personal injury 
protection and medical payments benefits in cases involving personal 
injuries resulting from operation of a motor vehicle.

[[Page 378]]

    (j) Third party payer. A third party payer is an entity that 
provides an insurance, medical service or health plan by contract or 
agreement. It includes:
    (1) State and local governments that provide such plans.
    (2) Insurance underwriters and private employers (or employer 
groups) offering self-insured or partially self-insured and/or partially 
underwritten health insurance plans; and
    (3) Automobile liability insurance and no-fault insurance carriers.
    (k) Third party payer plan. A third party payer plan is any plan 
provided by a third party payer, but not an income supplemental plan or 
workers compensation plan.
    (l) Uniformed Services beneficiary. For purposes of this part, a 
Uniformed Services beneficiary is any person who is covered by 10 U.S.C. 
1074(b), 1076(a), or 1076(b). For purposes of Sec. 220.11 (but not for 
other sections), a Uniformed Services beneficiary also includes active 
duty members of the Uniformed Services.

[57 FR 41103, Sept. 9, 1992]



PART 221--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PARTICIPATION IN THE NATIONAL PRACTITIONER DATA BANK (NPDB)--Table of Contents




Sec.
221.1  Purpose.
221.2  Applicability and scope.
221.3  Definitions.
221.4  Policy.
221.5  Responsibilities.
221.6  Procedures.
221.7  Information requirements.

    Authority: Public Law 99-660, title IV (44 U.S.C. 11131-11152).

    Source: 55 FR 50321, Dec. 6, 1990, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 221.1  Purpose.

    This part:
    (a) Establishes DoD policy, assigns responsibilities, and prescribes 
procedure for implementing Public Law 99-660, title IV and the 
objectives of the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between the 
Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) and the Department of 
Defense, September 21, 1987, which outlines the DoD's participation in 
the National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB).
    (b) Specifies the content of confidential reports to the NPDB 
established under part B of Public Law 99-660, and reporting 
responsibilities.



Sec. 221.2  Applicability and scope.

    This part applies to:
    (a) The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) and the Military 
Departments (including their National Guard and Reserve components). The 
term, ``Military Departments,'' as used herein, refers to the Army, the 
Navy, and the Air Force.
    (b) Healthcare personnel who are in professions required to possess 
a license under DoD Directive 6025.6 \1\ and/or who are granted 
individual clinical privileges.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 221.3  Definitions.

    (a) Healthcare entity. A hospital, ambulatory health clinic, or 
dental clinic with an independent healthcare practitioner staff that 
carries out professional staff review and provides healthcare to medical 
or dental patients; and applicable professional staff components of each 
Service, as designated by the respective Surgeon General, which also 
perform peer review as part of the quality assurance program.
    (b) Licensed healthcare practitioner. Any healthcare practitioner of 
one of the professions required to possess a professional license, as 
prescribed in DoD Directive 6025.6.
    (c) The National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB). The organization 
developed according to Public Law 99-660 to receive and provide data on 
professional competence and conduct of physicians, dentists, and other 
licensed healthcare providers. In Public Law 99-660, it is referred to 
as the ``National Data Bank.'' That name was changed after the MOU was 
signed.



Sec. 221.4  Policy.

    It is DoD policy that:
    (a) Professional review shall occur in every case of alleged 
malpractice.

[[Page 379]]

    (b) When a malpractice claim results in a monetary payment for the 
benefit of a physician, dentist, or other healthcare practitioner 
required to be licensed by DoD Directive 6025.6, it shall be reported to 
the NPDB.
    (c) Practitioners shall have benefit of due process procedures for 
professional review activities under requirements of Public Law 99-660, 
Military Department regulations, and healthcare entity professional 
staff by-laws.
    (d) Information on adverse privileging actions and other 
professional review actions shall be reported to the appropriate State 
agencies and the NPDB.
    (1) The Department of Defense shall continue to provide State(s) of 
known licensure the information required by DoD Directive 6025.11.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 221.2(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Physicians and dentists shall be reported for both malpractice 
payment and privileging actions. All other personnel required to be 
licensed by DoD Directive 6025.6 shall also be reported for malpractice 
payments.
    (3) Other healthcare personnel shall be reported for privileging 
actions only after the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs) 
(ASD(HA)) notifies the Military Departments to begin submitting reports 
on a specified category of personnel.
    (e) The NPDB shall be queried during the accessioning process of a 
healthcare practitioner, and at least every 24 months, thereafter, as a 
part of the Military medical departments' recredentialing and 
reprivileging procedures. Inquiries on healthcare practitioners, on 
board at the time this part is implemented, should be performed at the 
time of their next recredentialing and reprivileging. If the granting of 
initial clinical privileges occurs more than 1 year after the query for 
accessioning, querying the data bank shall be required as a part of the 
initial privileging.



Sec. 221.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs) (ASD(HA)) 
shall:
    (1) Monitor implementation of this part and issue such DoD 
Instructions as may be necessary.
    (2) Authorize exceptions to requirements of this part, if deemed 
necessary.
    (b) The General Counsel of the Department of Defense (GC, DoD) shall 
provide legal advice on the interpretation and implementation of this 
part and any subsequent DoD Instructions.
    (c) The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall implement the 
requirements of this part and the DoD Instructions issued under 
paragraph (a) of this section.



Sec. 221.6  Procedures.

    (a) The ASD(HA) shall issue Instructions, in accordance with 
Sec. 221.5(a).
    (b) The Military Departments shall:
    (1) Develop policy and procedures that comply with requirements of 
this Directive and any subsequent DoD Instructions.
    (2) Ensure that their Office of the Surgeon General (OTSG) sends the 
appropriate information, in accordance with Sec. 221.7, to the NPDB and 
the Office of the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (Professional 
Affairs and Quality Assurance) (ODASD(PA&QA)).
    (3) Ensure that the NPDB is queried appropriately, in accordance 
with Sec. 221.7.



Sec. 221.7  Information requirements.

    (a) The method of reporting information to, and querying information 
from, the NPDB shall be by use of the Health Resources and Services 
Administration (HRSA) forms or, when possible, electronically.
    (b) Reports to the ODASD(PA&QA) shall be submitted through 
electronic means, when available. Until then, DD Form 2499, ``Health 
Care Provider Clinical Privileges Action Report,'' and DD Form 2526, 
``Case Abstract For Malpractice Claims,'' shall be used, as appropriate.
    (c) The reporting requirements in this section have been assigned 
Report Control Symbols DD-HA(AR)1611 and DD-HA(AR)1782.

[[Page 380]]



PART 223--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE UNCLASSIFIED CONTROLLED NUCLEAR INFORMATION (DOD UCNI)--Table of Contents




Sec.
223.1  Purpose.
223.2  Applicability and scope.
223.3  Definitions.
223.4  Policy.
223.5  Responsibilities.
223.6  Procedures.
223.7  Information requirements.

Appendix A to Part 223--Procedures for Identifying and Controlling DoD 
          UCNI
Appendix B to Part 223--Guidelines for the Determination of DoD UCNI

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 128 and 5 U.S.C. 552(b)(3).

    Source: 56 FR 64554, Dec. 11, 1991, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 223.1  Purpose.

    This part implements 10 U.S.C. 128 by establishing policy, assigning 
responsibilities, and prescribing procedures for identifying, 
controlling, and limiting the dissemination of unclassified information 
on the physical protection of DoD special nuclear material (SNM), 
equipment, and facilities. That information shall be referred to as 
``the Department of Defense Unclassified Controlled Nuclear Information 
(DoD UCNI),'' to distinguish it from a similar Department of Energy 
(DoE) program.



Sec. 223.2  Applicability and scope.

    This part:
    (a) Applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), the 
Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the 
Joint Staff, the Unified and Specified Commands, the Defense Agencies, 
and the DoD Field Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as 
``the DoD Components'').
    (b) Implements 10 U.S.C. 128, which is the statutory basis for 
controlling the DoD UCNI in the Department of Defense. 10 U.S.C. 128 
also constitutes the authority for invoking 32 CFR part 286 to prohibit 
mandatory disclosure of DoD UCNI under the ``Freedom of Information Act 
(FOIA)'' in 5 U.S.C. 552.
    (c) Supplements the security classification guidance contained in 
CG-W-5 \1\ and CG-SS-1 \2\ and DoD Instruction 5210.67 \3\ by 
establishing procedures for identifying, controlling, and limiting the 
dissemination of unclassified information on the physical protection of 
DoD SNM.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Controlled document. Not releasable to the public.
    \2\ Requests may be forwarded to U.S. Department of Energy 
(Forrestal Building), 100 Independence Avenue, SW., Attention: 
Distribution Office of DOE Publications, Washington, DC 20585.
    \3\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) Applies to all SNM, regardless of form, in reactor cores or to 
other items under the direct control of the DoD Components.
    (e) Applies equally to DoE UCNI under DoD control, except the 
statute applicable to DoE UCNI (42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.) must be used 
with the concurrence of the DoE as the basis for invoking FOIA (section 
552 of 10 U.S.C.).



Sec. 223.3  Definitions.

    (a) Atomic Energy Defense Programs. Activities, equipment, and 
facilities of the Department of Defense used or engaged in support of 
the following:
    (1) Development, production, testing, sampling, maintenance, repair, 
modification, assembly, utilization, transportation, or retirement of 
nuclear weapons or nuclear weapon components.
    (2) Production, utilization, or transportation of DoD SNM for 
military applications.
    (3) Safeguarding of activities, equipment, or facilities that 
support the functions in paragraphs (a) (1) and (2) of this section, 
including the protection of nuclear weapons, nuclear weapon components, 
or DoD SNM for military applications at a fixed facility or in transit.
    (b) Authorized Individual. A person who has been granted routine 
access to specific DoD UCNI under 10 U.S.C. 128.
    (c) Denying Official. An individual who denies a request made under 
5 U.S.C. 552 for all, or any portion, of a document or material 
containing DoD UCNI.

[[Page 381]]

    (d) Document or Material. The physical medium on, or in, which 
information is recorded, or a product or substance which contains or 
reveals information, regardless of its physical form or characteristics.
    (e) Information. Any fact or concept regardless of the physical form 
or characteristics of the medium on, or in, which it is recorded, 
contained or revealed.
    (f) Reviewing Official. An individual who may make a determination 
that a document or material contains, does not contain, or no longer 
contains DoD UCNI.
    (g) Safeguards. An integrated system of physical protection, 
material accounting, and material control measures designed to deter, 
prevent, detect, and respond to unauthorized possession, use, or 
sabotage of DoD SNM, equipment or facilities.
    (h) Special Nuclear Material Facility. A DoD facility that performs 
a sensitive function (see paragraph (i) of this section).
    (i) Sensitive Function. A function in support of atomic energy 
defense programs whose disruption could reasonably be expected to have a 
significant adverse effect on the health and safety of the public or the 
common defense and security (see paragraph (a) of this section).
    (j) Special Nuclear Material (SNM). Plutonium, uranium enriched in 
the isotope-233 or in the isotope-235, except source material or any 
material artificially enriched by any of the foregoing.
    (k) Special Nuclear Material Equipment. Equipment, systems, or 
components whose failure or destruction would cause an impact on 
safeguarding DoD SNM resulting in an unacceptable interruption to a 
national security program or an unacceptable impact on the health and 
safety of the public.
    (l) Unauthorized Dissemination. The intentional or negligent 
transfer, in any manner and by any person, of information contained in a 
document or material determined by a reviewing official to contain DoD 
UCNI, and so marked in accordance with the procedures in appendix A to 
this part, to any person or entity other than an authorized individual 
or a person granted special access to specific DoD UCNI under 10 U.S.C. 
128.



Sec. 223.4  Policy.

    It is DoD policy:
    (a) To prohibit the unauthorized dissemination of unclassified 
information on security measures, including security plans, procedures, 
and equipment for the physical protection of DoD SNM, equipment, or 
facilities.
    (b) That the decision to protect unclassified information as DoD 
UCNI shall be based on a determination that the unauthorized 
dissemination of such information could reasonably be expected to have a 
significant adverse effect on the health and safety of the public or the 
common defense and security by increasing significantly the likelihood 
of the illegal production of nuclear weapons or the theft, diversion, or 
sabotage of DoD SNM, equipment, or facilities.
    (c) That government information shall be made publicly available to 
the fullest extent possible by applying the minimum restrictions 
consistent with the requirements of 10 U.S.C. 128 necessary to protect 
the health and safety of the public or the common defense and security.
    (d) That nothing in this part prevents a determination that 
information previously determined to be DoD UCNI is classified 
information under applicable standards of classification.



Sec. 223.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, Control, 
Communications, and Intelligence shall:
    (1) Administer the DoD program for controlling DoD UCNI.
    (2) Coordinate DoD compliance with the DoE program for controlling 
DoE UCNI.
    (3) Prepare and maintain the reports required by 10 U.S.C. 128.
    (b) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) shall 
provide guidance to the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, 
Control, Communications, and Intelligence (ASD(C3I)), other elements of 
the OSD, and the Heads of the DoD Components

[[Page 382]]

on the FOIA (5 U.S.C. 552), as implemented in DoD 5400.7-R,\4\ as it 
applies to the DoD UCNI Program.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 3 to section 223.2(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) The Heads of the DoD Components shall:
    (1) Implement this part in their DoD Components.
    (2) Advise the ASD(C3I) of the following, when information not in 
the guidelines in appendix B to this part is determined to be DoD UCNI:
    (i) Identification of the type of information to be controlled as 
DoD UCNI. It is not necessary to report each document or numbers of 
documents.
    (ii) Justification for identifying the type of information as DoD 
UCNI, based on the guidelines in appendix B to this part and prudent 
application of the adverse effects test.



Sec. 223.6  Procedures.

    Appendix A to this part outlines the procedures for controlling DoD 
UCNI. Appendix B to this part provides general and topical guidelines 
for identifying information that may qualify for protection as DoD UCNI. 
The procedures and guidelines in appendices A and B to this part 
complement the DoD Component Programs to protect other DoD-sensitive 
unclassified information and may be used with them.



Sec. 223.7  Information requirements.

    (a) Section 128 of 10 U.S.C. requires that the Secretary of Defense 
prepare on a quarterly basis a report to be made available on the 
request of any interested person. Appendix A to this part outlines the 
procedures for preparing the quarterly report.
    (b) The report is exempt from licensing in accordance with paragraph 
E.4.e of DoD 7750.5-M.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 3 to Sec. 223.2(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Appendix A to Part 223--Procedures for Identifying and Controlling DoD 
                                  UCNI

                               A. General

    1. The Secretary of Defense's authority for prohibiting the 
unauthorized disclosure and dissemination of DoD UCNI may be exercised 
by the Heads of the DoD Components and by the officials to whom such 
authority is specifically delegated by the Heads of the DoD Components. 
These procedures for identifying and controlling DoD UCNI are provided 
as guidance for the Heads of the DoD Components to implement the 
Secretary of Defense's authority to prohibit the unauthorized 
dissemination of unclassified information on security measures, 
including security plans, procedures, and equipment, for the physical 
protection of DoD SNM, equipment, or facilities.
    2. The decision to protect unclassified information as DoD UCNI 
shall be based on a determination that the unauthorized dissemination of 
such information could reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect 
on the health and safety of the public or the common defense and 
security by increasing significantly the likelihood of the illegal 
production of nuclear weapons or the theft, diversion, or sabotage of 
DoD SNM, equipment, or facilities.
    3. Government information shall be made publicly available to the 
fullest extent possible by applying the minimum restrictions consistent 
with the requirements of 10 U.S.C. 128, necessary to protect the health 
and safety of the public or the common defense and security.
    4. DoD personnel, in making a determination to protect unclassified 
information as DoD UCNI, shall consider the probability of an illegal 
production, theft, diversion, or sabotage if the information proposed 
for protection were made available for pubic disclosure and 
dissemination. The determination to protect specific documents or 
information is not related to the ability of DoD UCNI to be obtained by 
other sources. For determining the control of DoD UCNI, the cognizant 
official should consider how the unauthorized disclosure or 
dissemination of such information could assist a potential adversary in 
the following:
    a. Selecting a target for an act of theft, diversion, or sabotage of 
DoD SNM, equipment, or facilities (e.g., relative importance of a 
facility or the location, form, and quantity of DoD SNM). Information 
that can be obtained by observation from public areas outside controlled 
locations should not be considered as DoD UCNI.
    b. Planning or committing an act of theft, diversion, or sabotage of 
DoD SNM, equipment, or facilities (e.g., design of security systems; 
building plans; methods and procedures for transfer, accountability, and 
handling of DoD SNM; or security plans, procedures, and capabilities).
    c. Measuring the success of an act of theft, diversion, or sabotage 
of DoD SNM, equipment, or facilities (e.g., actual or hypothetical 
consequences of the sabotage of specific vital equipment or facilities).
    d. Illegally producing a nuclear explosive device (e.g., 
unclassified nuclear weapon design information useful in designing a 
primitive nuclear device; location of unique DoD

[[Page 383]]

SNM needed to fabricate such a device; or location of a nuclear weapon).
    e. Dispersing DoD SNM in the environment (e.g., location, form, and 
quantity of DoD SNM).
    5. DoD UCNI shall be identified, controlled, marked, transmitted, 
and safeguarded in the DoD Components, the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization (NATO), and among DoD contractors, consultants, and 
grantees authorized to conduct official business for the Department of 
Defense. Contracts requiring the preparation of unclassified information 
that could be DoD UCNI shall have the requirements for identifying and 
controlling the DoD UCNI.
    6. DoE GG-2 \1\ and DoE Orders 5635.4 \2\ and 5650.3 \3\ provide 
background on implementation of the UCNI Program in the DoE. The DoD 
Components maintaining custody of DoE UCNI should refer to those 
documents for its identification and control.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ See footnote 3 to Sec. 223.2(c).
    \2\ See footnote 3 to Sec. 223.2(c).
    \3\ See footnote 3 to Sec. 223.2(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

                         B. Identifying DoD UCNI

    1. To be considered for protection as DoD UCNI, the information 
must:
    a. Be unclassified.
    b. Pertain to security measures, including plans, procedures, and 
equipment, for the physical protection of DoD SNM, equipment, or 
facilities.
    c. Meet the adverse effects test; i.e., that the unauthorized 
dissemination of such information could reasonably be expected to have 
an adverse effect on the health and safety of the public or the common 
defense and security by increasing significantly the likelihood of the 
illegal production of nuclear weapons or the theft, diversion, or 
sabotage of DoD SNM, equipment, or facilities.
    2. Information, in the categories in section C. of appendix B to 
this part, about DOD SNM should be considered for protection as DoD 
UCNI.
    3. Material originated before the effective date of those 
procedures, which is found in the normal course of business to have DoD 
UCNI, shall be protected as DoD UCNI. There is no requirement to conduct 
detailed file searches to retroactively identify and control DoD UCNI. 
As existing documents or materials are withdrawn from file, they should 
be reviewed to determine if they meet the criteria for protection as DoD 
UCNI and marked and controlled, accordingly.

                          C. Access to DOD UCNI

    1. A Reviewing Official is an Authorized Individual for documents or 
materials that the Reviewing Official determines to contain DoD UCNI. An 
Authorized Individual, for DoD UCNI, may determine that another person 
is an Authorized Individual who may be granted routine access to the DoD 
UCNI, and who may further disseminate the DoD UCNI under the procedures 
specified in paragraph E., below. This recipient of DoD UCNI from an 
Authorized Individual is also an Authorized Individual for the specific 
DoD UCNI to which routine access has been granted. An Authorized 
Individual designates another person to be an Authorized Individual by 
the act of giving that person a document or material that contains DoD 
UCNI. No explicit designation or security clearance is required. This 
second Authorized Individual may further disseminate the UCNI under the 
procedures specified in section E. of the appendix.
    2. A person granted routine access to DoD UCNI must have a need to 
know the specific DoD UCNI in the performance of official duties or of 
DoD-authorized activities. The recipient of the document or material 
shall be informed of the physical protection and access requirements for 
DoD UCNI. In addition to a need to know, the person must meet at least 
one of the following requirements:
    a. The person is a U.S. citizen who is one of the following:
    (1) A Federal Government employee or member of the U.S. Armed 
Forces.
    (2) An employee of a Federal Government contractor, subcontractor, 
or of a prospective Federal Government contractor or subcontractor who 
will use the DoD UCNI for the purpose of bidding on a Federal Government 
contract or subcontract.
    (3) A Federal Government consultant or DoD advisory committee 
member.
    (4) A member of Congress.
    (5) A staff member of a congressional committee or of an individual 
Member of Congress.
    (6) The Governor of a State or designated State government official 
or representative.
    (7) A local government official or an Indian tribal government 
official; or
    (8) A member of a State, local, or Indian tribal law enforcement or 
emergency response organization.
    b. The person is other than a U.S. citizen, and is one of the 
following:
    (1) A Federal Government employee or a member of the U.S. Armed 
Forces.
    (2) An employee of a Federal Government contractor or subcontractor; 
or
    (3) A Federal Government consultant or DoD advisory committee 
member.
    c. The person may be other than a U.S. citizen who is not otherwise 
eligible for routine access to DoD UCNI under paragraph C. 2.b of this 
appendix, but who requires routine access to specific DoD UCNI in 
conjunction with one of the following:
    (1) An international nuclear cooperative activity approved by the 
Federal Government.
    (2) U.S. diplomatic dealings with foreign government officials; or

[[Page 384]]

    (3) Provisions of treaties, mutual defense acts, or Government 
contracts or subcontracts.
    3. A person not authorized routine access to DoD UCNI under 
paragraph C.2. of this appendix, may submit a request for special access 
to DoD UCNI to Heads of DoD Components, or their designated 
representative, as appropriate. A special access request must include 
the following information:
    a. The name, current residence or business address, birthplace, 
birth date, and country of citizenship of the person submitting the 
request.
    b. A description of the DoD UCNI for which special access is being 
requested.
    c. A description of the purpose for which the DoD UCNI is needed; 
and
    d. Certification by the requester of his or her understanding of, 
and willingness to abide by, the requirements for the protection of DoD 
UCNI contained in this part.
    4. Heads of DoD Components, or their designated representative, 
shall base his or her decision to grant special access to DoD UCNI on an 
evaluation of the following criteria:
    a. The sensitivity of the DoD UCNI for which special access is being 
requested (i.e., the worst-case, adverse effect on the health and safety 
of the public or the common defense and security which would result from 
unauthorized use of the DoD UCNI).
    b. The purpose for which the DoD UCNI is needed (e.g., the DoD UCNI 
will be used for commercial or other private purposes, or will be used 
for public benefit to fulfill statutory or regulatory responsibilities).
    c. The likelihood of an unauthorized dissemination by the requester 
of the DoD UCNI; and
    d. The likelihood of the requester using the DoD UCNI for illegal 
purposes.
    5. Heads of DoD Components, or their designated representative, 
shall attempt to notify a person who requests special access to DoD UCNI 
within 30 days of receipt of the request as to whether or not special 
access to the requested DoD UCNI is granted. If a final determination on 
the request cannot be made within 30 days of receipt of the request, 
Heads of DoD Components, or their designated representative, shall 
notify the requester, within 30 days of the request, as to when the 
final determination on the request may be made.
    6. A person granted special access to specific UCNI is not an 
Authorized Individual and shall not further disseminate the DoD UCNI to 
which special access has been granted.
    7. An Authorized Individual granting routine access to specific DoD 
UCNI to another person shall notify each person granted access (other 
than when the person being granted such access is a Federal Government 
employee, a member of the U.S. Armed Forces, or an employee of a Federal 
Government contractor or subcontractor) of applicable regulations 
concerning the protection of DoD UCNI and of any special dissemination 
limitations that the Authorized Individual determines to apply for the 
specific DoD UCNI to which routine access is being granted.
    8. Heads of DoD Components, or their designated representative, 
shall notify each person granted special access to DoD UCNI of 
applicable regulations concerning the protection of DoD UCNI prior to 
dissemination of the DoD UCNI to the person.
    9. The requirement to notify persons granted routine access or 
special access to specific DoD UCNI may be met by attachment of an 
appropriate cover sheet to the front of each document or material 
containing DoD UCNI prior to its transmittal to the person granted 
access.

                               D. Markings

    1. An unclassified document with DoD UCNI shall be marked ``DoD 
Unclassified Controlled Nuclear Information'' at the bottom on the 
outside of the front cover, if any, and on the outside of the back 
cover, if any.
    2. In an unclassified document, an individual page that has DoD UCNI 
shall be marked to show which of its portions contain DoD UCNI 
information. In marking sections, parts, paragraphs, or similar 
portions, the parenthetical term ``(DoD UCNI)'' shall be used and placed 
at the beginning of those portions with DoD UCNI.
    3. In a classified document, an individual page that has both DoD 
UCNI and classified information shall be marked at the top and bottom of 
the page with the highest security classification of information 
appearing on that page. In marking sections, parts, paragraphs, or 
similar portions, the parenthetical term ``(DoD UCNI)'' shall be used 
and placed at the beginning of those portions with DoD UCNI. In a 
classified document, an individual page that has DoD UCNI, but no 
classified information, shall be marked ``DoD Unclassified Controlled 
Information'' at the bottom of the page. The DoD UCNI marking may be 
combined with other markings, if all relevant statutory and regulatory 
citations are included.
    4. Other material (e.g., photographs, films, tapes, or slides) shall 
be marked ``DoD Unclassified Controlled Nuclear Information'' to ensure 
that a recipient or viewer is aware of the status of the information.

                    E. Dissemination and Transmission

    1. DoD UCNI may be disseminated in the DoD Components, the NATO, and 
among the DoD contractors, consultants, and grantees on a need-to-know 
basis to conduct official business for the Department of Defense. 
Recipients shall be made aware of the status of such information, and 
transmission shall be

[[Page 385]]

by means to preclude unauthorized disclosure or dissemination. Contracts 
that shall require access to DoD UCNI shall require compliance with this 
part and the DoD Component regulations and have the requirements for the 
marking, handling, and safeguarding of DoD UCNI.
    2. DoD holders of DoD UCNI are authorized to convey such information 
to officials in other Departments or Agencies on a need-to-know basis to 
fulfill a Government function. Transmittal documents shall call 
attention to the presence of DoD UCNI attachments using an appropriate 
statement in the text, or marking at the bottom of the transmittal 
document, that ``The attached document contains DoD Unclassified 
Controlled Nuclear Information (DoD UCNI).'' Similarly, documents 
transmitted shall be marked, as prescribed in section D. of this 
appendix.
    3. DoD UCNI transmitted outside the Department of Defense requires 
application of an expanded marking to explain the significance of the 
DoD UCNI marking. That may be accomplished by typing or stamping the 
following statement on the document before transfer:

                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

               UNCLASSIFIED CONTROLLED NUCLEAR INFORMATION

                    EXEMPT FROM MANDATORY DISCLOSURE

(5 U.S.C. 552(b)(3), as authorized by 10 U.S.C. 128)
    4. When not commingled with classified information, DoD UCNI may be 
sent by first-class mail in a single, opaque envelope or wrapping.
    5. DoD UCNI may only be discussed or transmitted over an unprotected 
telephone or telecommunications circuit (to include facsimile 
transmissions) in an emergency.
    6. Each part of electronically transmitted messages with DoD UCNI 
shall be marked appropriately. Unclassified messages with DoD UCNI shall 
have the abbreviation ``DoD UCNI'' before the beginning of the text.
    7. DoD UCNI may be processed, stored, or produced on stand-alone 
personal computers, or shared-logic work processing systems, if 
protection from unauthorized disclosure or dissemination, in accordance 
with the procedures in section F. of this appendix, can be ensured.
    8. A document marked as having DoD UCNI may be reproduced minimally 
without permission of the originator and consistent with the need to 
carry out official business.

                        F. Safeguarding DoD UCNI

    1. During normal working hours, documents determined to have DoD 
UCNI shall be placed in an out-of-sight location, or otherwise 
controlled, if the work area is accessible to unescorted personnel.
    2. At the close of business, DoD UCNI material shall be stored so to 
preclude disclosure. Storage of such material with other unclassified 
documents in unlocked receptacles; i.e., file cabinets, desks, or 
bookcases, is adequate, when normal Government or Government-contractor 
internal building security is provided during nonduty hours. When such 
internal building security is not provided, locked rooms or buildings 
normally provide adequate after-hours protection. If such protection is 
not considered adequate, DoD UCNI material shall be stored in locked 
receptacles; i.e., file cabinets, desks, or bookcases.
    3. Nonrecord copies of DoD UCNI materials must be destroyed by 
tearing each copy into pieces to reasonably preclude reconstruction and 
placing the pieces in regular trash containers. If the sensitivity or 
volume of the information justifies it, DoD UCNI material may be 
destroyed in the same manner as classified material rather than by 
tearing. Record copies of DoD UCNI documents shall be disposed of, in 
accordance with the DoD Components' record management regulations. DoD 
UCNI on magnetic storage media shall be disposed of by overwriting to 
preclude its reconstruction.
    4. The unauthorized disclosure of DoD UCNI material does not 
consititute disclosure of DoD information that is classified for 
security purposes. Such disclosure of DoD UCNI justifies investigative 
and administrative actions to determine cause, assess impact, and fix 
responsibility. The DoD Component that originated the DoD UCNI 
information shall be informed of its unauthorized disclosure and the 
outcome of the investigative and administrative actions.

                  G. Retirement of Document of Material

    1. Any unclassified document or material which is not marked as 
containing DoD UCNI but which may contain DoD UCNI shall be marked upon 
retirement in accordance with the DoD Components' record management 
regulations.
    2. A document or material marked as containing DoD UCNI is not 
required to be reviewed by a Reviewing Official upon or subsequent to 
retirement. A Reviewing Official shall review any retired document or 
material upon a request for its release made under 5 U.S.C. 552.

               H. Requests for Public Release of DoD UCNI

    DoD 5400.7-R applies. Information that qualifies as DoD UCNI, under 
10 U.S.C. 128, is exempt from mandatory disclosure under 5 U.S.C. 552. 
Consequently, requests for the public release of DoD UCNI shall be 
denied under 5 U.S.C. 552(b)(3), citing 10 U.S.C. 128 as authority.

[[Page 386]]

                               I. Reports

    The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, Control, 
Communications, and Intelligence shall prepare and maintain the 
quarterly reports required by 10 U.S.C. 128. The Heads of the DoD 
Components shall advise the ASD(C3I) when information not in the 
guidelines in appendix B to this part is determined to be DoD UCNI. 
Those reports shall have the following information:
    1. Identification of the information to be controlled as DoD UCNI. 
It is not necessary to report each document or numbers of documents.
    2. Justification for identifying the type of information to be 
controlled as DoD UCNI.
    3. Certification that only the minimal information necessary to 
protect the health and safety of the public or the common defense and 
security is being controlled as DoD UCNI.

  Appendix B to Part 223--Guidelines for the Determination of DoD UCNI

             A. Use of Determination of DoD UCNI Guidelines

    1. These guidelines for determining DoD UCNI are the bases for 
determining what unclassified information about the physcial protection 
of DoD SNM, equipment or facilities in a given technical or programmatic 
subject area is DoD UCNI.
    2. The decision to protect unclassified information as DoD UCNI 
shall be based on a determination that the unauthorized dissemination of 
such information could reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect 
on the health and safety of the public or the common defense and 
security by increasing significantly the likelihood of the illegal 
production of nuclear weapons or the theft, diversion, or sabotage of 
SNM, equipment, or facilities.

                               B. General

    1. The policy for protecting unclassified information about the 
physical protection of DoD SNM, equipment, or facilities is to protect 
the public's interest by controlling certain unclassified Government 
information so to prevent the adverse effects described in section D. of 
this appendix and in appendix A to this part, without restricting public 
availability of information that would not result in those adverse 
effects.
    2. In controlling DoD SNM information, only the minimum restrictions 
needed to protect the health and safety of the public or the common 
defense and security shall be applied to prohibit the disclosure and 
dissemination of DoD UCNI.
    3. Any material that has been, or is, widely and irretrievably 
disseminated into the public domain and whose dissemination was not, or 
is not, under Government control is exempt from control under these 
guidelines. However, the fact that information is in the public domain 
is not a sufficient basis for determining that similar or updated 
Government-owned and -controlled information in another document or 
material is not, or is no longer, DoD UCNI; case-by-case determinations 
are required.

                           C. Topical Guidance

    The following elements of information shall be considered by the DoD 
Components during the preparation of unclassified information about the 
physical protection of DoD SNM to determine if it qualifies for control 
as DoD UCNI:

                      1. Vulnerability Assessments

    a. General vulnerabilities that could be associated with specific 
DoD SNM, equipment, or facility locations.
    b. The fact that DoD SNM facility security-related projects or 
upgrades are planned or in progress.
    c. Identification and description of security system components 
intended to mitigate the consequences of an accident or act of sabotage 
at a DoD SNM facility.

                 2. Material Control and Accountability

    a. Total quantity or categories of DoD SNM at a facility.
    b. Control and accountability plans or procedures.
    c. Receipts that, cumulatively, would reveal quantities and 
categories of DoD SNM of potential interest to an adversary.
    d. Measured discards, decay losses, or losses due to fission and 
transmutation for a reporting period.
    e. Frequency and schedule of DoD SNM inventories.

                         3. Facility Description

    a. Maps, conceptual design, and construction drawings of a DoD SNM 
facility showing construction characteristics of building and associated 
electrical systems, barriers, and back-up power systems not observable 
from a public area.
    b. Maps, plans, photographs, or drawings of man-made or natural 
features in a DoD SNM facility not observable from a public area; i.e., 
tunnels, storm or waste sewers, water intake and discharge conduits, or 
other features having the potential for concealing surreptitious 
movement.

            4. Intrusion Detection and Security Alarm Systems

    a. Information on the layout or design of security and alarm systems 
at a specific DoD SNM facility, if the information is not observable 
from a public area.
    b. The fact that a particular system make or model has been 
installed at a specific DoD

[[Page 387]]

SNM facility, if the information is not observable from a public area.
    c. Performance characteristics of installed systems.

       5. Keys, Locks, Combinations, and Tamper-Indicating Devices

    a. Types and models of keys, locks, and combinations of locks used 
in DoD SNM facilities and during shipment.
    b. Method of application of tamper-indicating devices.
    c. Vulnerability information available from unclassified vendor 
specifications.

              6. Threat Response Capability and Procedures

    a. Information about arrangements with local, State, and Federal law 
enforcement Agencies of potential interest to an adversary.
    b. Information in ``nonhostile'' contingency plans of potential 
value to an adversary to defeat a security measure; i.e., fire, safety, 
nuclear accident, radiological release, or other administrative plans.
    c. Required response time of security forces.

                    7. Physical Security Evaluations

    a. Method of evaluating physical security measures not observable 
from public areas.
    b. Procedures for inspecting and testing communications and security 
systems.

                         8. In-Transit Security

    a. Fact that a shipment is going to take place.
    b. Specific means of protecting shipments.
    c. Number and size of packages.
    d. Mobile operating and communications procedures that could be 
exploited by an adversary.
    e. Information on mode, routing, protection, communications, and 
operations that must be shared with law enforcement or other civil 
agencies, but not visible to the public.
    f. Description and specifications of transport vehicle compartments 
or security systems not visible to the public.

  9. Information on Nuclear Weapon Stockpile and Storage Requirement, 
Nuclear Weapon Destruction and Disablement Systems, and Nuclear Weapons 
                        Physical Characteristics

    Refer to CG-W-5 for guidance about the physical protection of 
information on nuclear weapon stockpile and storage requirements, 
nuclear weapon destruction and disablement systems, and nuclear weapon 
physical characteristics that may, under certain circumstances, be 
unclassified. Such information meets the adverse effects test shall be 
protected as DoD UCNI.



PART 224--DoD COMMITTEE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
224.1  Purpose.
224.2  Applicability.
224.3  Definitions.
224.4  Policy.
224.5  Responsibilities.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 137.

    Source: 55 FR 5002, Feb. 13, 1990, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 224.1   Purpose.

    This part:
    (a) Revises 32 CFR part 224 and updates the policy, procedures, and 
responsibilities for the Department of Defense (DoD) Committee 
Management Program.
    (b) Excludes Federal advisory committees from coverage under this 
part. They shall be established and administered in accordance with the 
provisions of DoD Directive 5105.4.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service (NTIS), 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 224.2   Applicability.

    This Directive applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
(OSD), the Military Departments, the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) and 
Joint Staff, the Unified and Specified Commands, the Defense Agencies, 
and the DoD Field Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as 
``DoD Components'').



Sec. 224.3   Definitions.

    (a) Heads of OSD Organizations. The Under Secretaries of Defense; 
Assistant Secretaries of Defense; Director of Defense Research and 
Engineering; DoD Comptroller; DoD General Counsel; DoD Inspector 
General; Director, Operational Test and Evaluation; Assistants to the 
Secretary of Defense; and, the Director, Administration and Management.
    (b) Committee. A body of persons with a collective responsibility 
appointed to consider, investigate, advise, take action, and report on 
specific problems or subject areas. The prime characteristics of 
committees are their corporate and collective responsibility, and their

[[Page 388]]

permanent or ongoing (versus ad hoc) nature. The term ``committee'' 
applies to any committee, board, commission, council, conference, panel, 
task force, or other similar group or any subcommittee or sub-group 
thereof that is composed of officials of the U.S. or a foreign 
government, and is established by the direction of the DoD Component 
Head.
    (1) Operational Committee. One whose primary functions and 
responsibilities are operational, rather than advisory.
    (2) Interagency Committee. Any committee composed wholly of 
representatives from two or more U.S. Government agencies.
    (3) International Committee. Any committee established by formal 
agreement between the United States and the government of another 
country or countries or by an international body in which the United 
States participates.
    (4) Intra-Component Committee. Any committee composed wholly of 
representatives from one DoD Component.
    (5) Joint DoD Committee. Any committee composed wholly of DoD 
representatives from two or more DoD Components.



Sec. 224.4   Policy.

    It is DoD policy that:
    (a) Committees shall be established only when their functions cannot 
be accomplished within the existing organizational structure.
    (b) Committees shall be established to perform such tasks as fact-
finding, research, evaluation, studies, and reviews.
    (c) Committees may be established to perform operational, 
administrative, or management functions.
    (d) When establishing committees, consideration shall be given to 
ensuring necessity, economy and efficiency of operation, and execution 
within resource constraints.
    (e) Committees shall be disestablished when the purpose for which 
they were established has been served.
    (f) Nothing contained in this part shall be construed to limit or 
restrict the free exchange of information, advice, and ideas between 
representatives of DoD Components or other Federal Agencies through ad 
hoc occasional meetings or other means.



Sec. 224.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Director of Administration and Management, Office of the 
Secretary of Defense (DA&M, OSD), or his designee, shall:
    (1) Provide policy guidance on the DoD Committee Management Program 
to DoD Components.
    (2) Represent the Department of Defense and maintain liaison with 
the Congress, General Accounting Office (GAO), Office of Management and 
Budget (OMB), and other Government agencies, as required, on matters 
involving the DoD Committee Management Program.
    (3) Obtain such information, analyses, reports, and assistance from 
DoD Components as is required to respond to inquiries from the Congress, 
GAO, OMB, and other Government agencies, consistent with the provisions 
of DoD Directive 7750.5.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See Sec. 224.1(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (4) Serve as DoD Committee Management Officer with responsibility to 
monitor compliance with the provisions of this part.
    (b) The Heads of DoD Components, or their designees, shall:
    (1) Ensure that the committees under their cognizance are 
established and administered consistent with the provisions of this 
part.
    (2) Develop operating procedures and provide supplemental guidance 
as required for the efficient operation of the committees under their 
cognizance.
    (3) Administer their committee management programs, including: the 
approval or disapproval of proposals for the establishment, revision, 
continuation, or termination of operational, interagency, international, 
intra-Component, and joint DoD committees under their cognizance; the 
development of pertinent operating documents such as charters, 
membership lists, terms of reference, memoranda of understanding, and 
international agreements; and, the maintenance and disposition of 
reports, records, and minutes of meetings.
    (4) Approve or disapprove proposals for participation by their 
Components

[[Page 389]]

on committees chaired by another DoD Component, Government agency, or 
foreign government.
    (5) Maintain information about the program, objectives, and 
activities of each committee established within their Component and 
provide such information, when requested, to the DA&M.
    (6) Conduct periodic reviews of existing committees, and evaluate 
recommendations for their revision, consolidation, or termination.
    (7) Designate a Committee Management Officer to assist in the 
performance of the above responsibilities.



PART 226--SHELTER FOR THE HOMELESS--Table of Contents




Sec.
226.1  Purpose.
226.2  Applicability.
226.3  Policy.
226.4  Responsibilities.
226.5  Effective date and implementation.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 2546.

    Source: 52 FR 42638, Nov. 6, 1987, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 226.1  Purpose.

    This part implements 10 U.S.C. 2546 by establishing Department of 
Defense policy for the Department of Defense Shelter for the Homeless 
Program.



Sec. 226.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), 
the Military Departments (including their National Guard and Reserve 
components), the Unified and Specified Commands, the Defense Agencies, 
and Department of Defense Field Activities (hereafter referred to 
collectively as ``Department of Defense Components'').



Sec. 226.3  Policy.

    (a) By Memorandum for the Secretaries of the Military Departments 
from the Secretary of Defense dated October 29, 1984, and entitled: 
``Shelter for the Homeless'', the Secretary of Defense stated it is 
Department of Defense policy that shelters for the homeless may be 
established on military installations.
    (b) The Secretary of a Military Department, or designee, may make 
military installations under his or her jurisdiction available for the 
furnishing of shelter to persons without adequate shelter in accordance 
with 10 U.S.C. 2546 and this part if he or she, or designee, determines 
that such shelter will not interfere with military preparedness or 
ongoing military functions.
    (c) The Secretary of a Military Department, after determining that a 
shelter for the homeless may be established on a military installation, 
shall ensure that the plans for the shelter be developed in cooperation 
with appropriate State or local governmental entities and charitable 
organizations. The State or local government entity, either separately 
or in conjunction with the charitable organization, shall be responsible 
for operating and staffing any shelter established under the Shelter for 
the Homeless Program.
    (d) Services that may be provided by a Military Department incident 
to the furnishing of shelter under 10 U.S.C. 2546 are the following:
    (1) Utilities.
    (2) Bedding.
    (3) Security.
    (4) Transportation.
    (5) Renovation of facilities.
    (6) Minor repairs undertaken specifically to make suitable space 
available for shelter to be provided in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 2546 
and this part.
    (7) Property liability insurance.
    (e) The Military Departments should be especially sensitive to 
establishing shelters in the following areas:
    (1) Family housing areas,
    (2) Troop billeting areas,
    (3) Service facilities such as commissaries, exchanges, dining 
facilities, hospitals, clinics, recreation centers, etc.,
    (4) Safety arcs formed by firing ranges and impact areas,
    (5) Frequently used training areas.
    (f) Shelters for the homeless shall normally be established in only 
those facilities where the homeless will have exclusive use at all 
times. Shelters for the homeless shall normally not be established in 
facilities ``shared'' with military functions.
    (g) In addition to providing shelter and incidental services, 
Department of

[[Page 390]]

Defense Components may provide bedding for support of shelters for the 
homeless that are located on other than Department of Defense real 
property. Bedding may be provided without reimbursement, but may only be 
provided to the extent that the provision of such bedding will not 
interfere with military requirements.
    (h) Individuals or entities interested in establishing shelters on 
military installations shall:
    (1) Submit a request to the Installation Commander where the shelter 
is desired, and
    (2) Provide, at a minimum, the following data: The name and address 
of the organization that will operate the shelter, the name and address 
of the affiliated state or local governmental entity, numbers of people 
to be served, type of program, hours of operation, special needs of the 
people to be served, incidental services required, estimated date when 
the services are requested, estimate of when services will no longer be 
necessary, and what security provisions are to be provided (physical 
security).



Sec. 226.4  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (Installations) shall:
    (1) Administer the Homeless Assistance Program and issue such 
supplemental guidance as is necessary.
    (2) Appoint an individual as Director, The Homeless Assistance 
Program, who shall be the Department of Defense program manager 
responsible for monitoring the Shelter for the Homeless program and 
answering all inquiries.
    (b) The Assistance Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) shall provide 
guidance on the use of Department of Defense funds to finance the items 
issued in support of the Shelter for the Homeless program.
    (c) The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall:
    (1) Implement the Shelter for the Homeless program.
    (2) Appoint a senior manager to monitor the Shelter for the Homeless 
program within that Department and to provide any assistance that may be 
required to the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (Installations). 
Such official, after consultation with the Director, The Homeless 
Assistance Program ODASD(I), shall approve or disapprove all requests to 
establish a Shelter for the Homeless in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 2546 
and this part.
    (3) Ensure that upon receipt of a formal request for assistance, as 
defined in Sec. 226.3(h) of this part, the Military Department concerned 
provides an appropriate response to the requester within 30 days.
    (4) Ensure that each Installation Commander is informed about the 
Shelter for the Homeless Program and the types of assistance that they 
may provide as authorized by 10 U.S.C. 2546 and this part.
    (d) Department of Defense Installation Commanders shall:
    (1) Acknowledge all requests for assistance.
    (2) Upon receipt of a request, initiate such action as is necessary 
to determine the availability of facilities at that installation for use 
as a shelter for the homeless.
    (3) Forward each request, through the chain of command, to the 
Service Senior Manager with a copy to the DASD(I). The Installation 
Commander's recommendation shall accompany each request.



Sec. 226.5  Effective date and implementation.

    This part is effective October 30, 1987. Forward one copy of 
implementing documents to the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Installations) within 60 days.



PART 228--SECURITY PROTECTIVE FORCE--Table of Contents




Sec.
228.1  Applicability.
228.2  Control of activities on protected property.
228.3  Restrictions on admission to protected property.
228.4  Control of vehicles on protected property.
228.5  Enforcement of parking regulations.
228.6  Security inspection.
228.7  Prohibition on weapons and explosives.
228.8  Prohibition on photographic or electronic recording or 
          transmitting equipment.

[[Page 391]]

228.9  Prohibition on narcotics and illegal substances.
228.10  Prohibition on alcohol.
228.11  Restrictions on the taking of photographs.
228.12  Physical protection of facilities.
228.13  Disturbances on protected property.
228.14  Prohibition on gambling.
228.15  Restriction regarding animals.
228.16  Soliciting, vending, and debt collection.
228.17  Distribution of unauthorized materials.
228.18  Penalties and the effect on other laws.

    Authority: 40 U.S.C. 318-318c.

    Source: 59 FR 5948, Feb. 9, 1994, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 228.1  Applicability.

    This part applies to all property under the charge and control of 
the Director, NSA, and to all persons entering in or on such property 
(hereinafter referred to as ``protected property''). Employees of the 
NSA and any other persons entering upon protected property shall be 
subject to these regulations.



Sec. 228.2  Control of activities on protected property.

    Persons in and on protected property shall at all times comply with 
official signs of a prohibitory, regulatory, or directory nature and 
with the direction of Security Protective Officers and any other duly 
authorized personnel.



Sec. 228.3  Restrictions on admission to protected property.

    Access to protected property shall be restricted to ensure the 
orderly and secure conduct of Agency business. Admission to protected 
property will be restricted to employees and other persons with proper 
authorization who shall, when requested, display government or other 
identifying credentials to the Security Protective Officers or other 
duly authorized personnel when entering, leaving, or while on the 
property.



Sec. 228.4  Control of vehicles on protected property.

    Drivers of all vehicles entering or while on protected property 
shall comply with the signals and directions of Security Protective 
Officers or other duly authorized personnel and any posted traffic 
instructions. All vehicles shall be driven in a safe and careful manner 
at all times, in compliance with applicable motor vehicle laws.



Sec. 228.5  Enforcement of parking regulations.

    For reasons of security, parking regulations shall be strictly 
enforced. Except with proper authorization, parking on protected 
property is not allowed without a permit. Parking without a permit or 
other authorization, parking in unauthorized locations or in locations 
reserved for other persons, or parking contrary to the direction of 
posted signs or applicable state or federal laws and regulations is 
prohibited. Vehicles parked in violation, where warning signs are 
posted, shall be subject to removal at the owner's risk, which shall be 
in addition to any penalties assessed pursuant to Sec. 228.18. The 
Agency assumes no responsibility for the payment of any fees or costs 
related to such removal which may be charged to the owner of the vehicle 
by the towing organization. This paragraph may be supplemented from time 
to time with the approval of the NSA Director of Security or his 
designee by the issuance and posting of such specific traffic directives 
as may be required, and when so issued and posted such directives shall 
have the same force and effect as if made a part hereof. Proof that a 
vehicle was parked in violation of these regulations or directives may 
be taken as prima facie evidence that the registered owner was 
responsible for the violation.



Sec. 228.6  Security inspection.

    Any personal property, including but not limited to any packages, 
briefcases, containers or vehicles brought into, while on, or being 
removed from protected property are subject to inspection. A search of a 
person may accompany an investigative stop or an arrest.



Sec. 228.7  Prohibition on weapons and explosives.

    No persons entering or while on protected property shall carry or 
possess, either openly or concealed, firearms, any illegal or legally 
controlled weapon (e.g., throwing stars, switchblades),

[[Page 392]]

explosives, or items intended to be used to fabricate an explosive or 
incendiary device, except as authorized by the NSA Director of Security 
or his designee at each Agency facility. The use of chemical agents 
(Mace, tear gas, etc.) on protected property in circumstances that do 
not include an immediate and unlawful threat of physical harm to any 
person or persons is prohibited; however, this prohibition does not 
apply to use by law enforcement personnel in the performance of their 
duties.



Sec. 228.8  Prohibition on photographic or electronic recording or transmitting equipment.

    No person entering or while on protected property shall bring or 
possess any kind of photographic, recording or transmitting equipment 
(including but not limited to cameras, cellular telephones, or 
recorders), except as specially authorized by the NSA Director of 
Security or his designee at each Agency facility.



Sec. 228.9  Prohibition on narcotics and illegal substances.

    Entering or being on protected property under the influence of, or 
while using or possessing, any narcotic drug, hallucinogen, marijuana, 
barbiturate or amphetamine is prohibited. Operation of a motor vehicle 
entering or while on protected property by a person under the influence 
of narcotic drugs, hallucinogens, marijuana, barbiturates or 
amphetamines is also prohibited. These prohibitions shall not apply in 
cases where the drug is being used as prescribed for a patient by a 
licensed physician.



Sec. 228.10  Prohibition on alcohol.

    Entering or being on protected property under the influence of 
alcoholic beverages is prohibited. Operation of a motor vehicle entering 
or while on protected property by a person under the influence of 
alcoholic beverages is prohibited. The use of alcoholic beverages on 
protected property is also prohibited, except on occasions and on 
protected property for which the NSA Deputy Director for Support 
Services or his designee has granted approval for such use.



Sec. 228.11  Restrictions on the taking of photographs.

    In order to protect the security of the Agency's facilities, 
photographs may be taken on protected property only with the consent of 
the NSA Director of Security or his designee. The taking of photographs 
includes the use of television cameras, video taping equipment, and 
still or motion picture cameras.



Sec. 228.12  Physical protection of facilities.

    The willful destruction of, or damage to any protected property, or 
any buildings or personal property thereon, is prohibited. The theft of 
any personal property, the creation of any hazard on protected property 
to persons or things, and the throwing of articles of any kind at 
buildings or persons on protected property is prohibited. The improper 
disposal of trash or rubbish, or any unauthorized or hazardous materials 
on protected property is also prohibited.



Sec. 228.13  Disturbances on protected property.

    Any conduct which impedes or threatens the security of protected 
property, or any buildings or persons thereon, or which disrupts the 
performance of official duties by Agency employees, or which interferes 
with ingress to or egress from protected property is prohibited. Also 
prohibited is any disorderly conduct, any failure to obey an order to 
depart the premises, any unwarranted loitering, any behavior which 
creates loud or unusual noise or nuisance, or any conduct which 
obstructs the usual use of entrances, foyers, lobbies, corridors, 
offices, elevators, stairways or parking lots.



Sec. 228.14  Prohibition on gambling.

    Participating in games for money or other personal property, or the 
operating of gambling devices, the conduct of a lottery, or the selling 
or purchasing of numbers tickets, in or on protected property is 
prohibited. This prohibition shall not apply to the vending or exchange 
of chances by licensed blind operators of vending facilities for any 
lottery set forth in a State law and conducted by an agency of a State 
as

[[Page 393]]

authorized by section 2(a)(5) of the Randolph-Sheppard Act, as amended 
(20 U.S.C. 107(a)(5)).



Sec. 228.15  Restriction regarding animals.

    No animals except guide dogs for the blind or hearing impaired, or 
guard or search dogs used by authorized state or federal officials, 
shall be brought upon protected property, except as authorized by the 
NSA Director of Security or his designee at each Agency facility.



Sec. 228.16  Soliciting, vending, and debt collection.

    Commercial or political soliciting, vending of all kinds, displaying 
or distributing commercial advertising, collecting private debts or 
soliciting alms on protected property is prohibited. This does not apply 
to:
    (a) National or local drives for welfare, health, or other purposes 
as authorized by the ``Manual on Fund Raising Within the Federal 
Service,'' issued by the U.S. Office of Personnel Management under 
Executive Order 12353, 47 FR 12785, 3 CFR, 1982 Comp., p. 139, or by 
other federal laws or regulations; and
    (b) Authorized employee notices posted on Agency bulletin boards.



Sec. 228.17  Distribution of unauthorized materials.

    Distributing, posting or affixing materials, such as pamphlets, 
handbills, or flyers, on protected property is prohibited, except as 
provided by Sec. 228.16, as authorized by the NSA Director of Security 
or his designee at each Agency facility, or when conducted as part of 
authorized Government activities.



Sec. 228.18  Penalties and the effect on other laws.

    Whoever shall be found guilty of violating any provision of these 
regulations is subject to a fine of not more than $50 or imprisonment of 
not more than 30 days, or both. In the case of traffic and parking 
violations, fines assessed shall be in accordance with the schedule(s) 
of fines adopted by the United States District Court for the District 
where the offense occurred. Nothing in these regulations shall be 
construed to abrogate or supersede any other Federal laws or any State 
or local laws or regulations applicable to any area in which the 
protected property is situated.



PART 229--PROTECTION OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES: UNIFORM REGULATIONS--Table of Contents




Sec.
229.1  Purpose.
229.2  Authority.
229.3  Definitions.
229.4  Prohibited acts and criminal penalties.
229.5  Permit requirements and exceptions.
229.6  Application for permits, and information collection.
229.7  Notification to Indian tribes of possible harm to, or destruction 
          of, sites on public lands having religious or cultural 
          importance.
229.8  Issuance of permits.
229.9  Terms and conditions of permits.
229.10  Suspension and revocation of permits.
229.11  Appeals relating to permits.
229.12  Relationship to section 106 of the National Historic 
          Preservation Act.
229.13  Custody of archaeological resources.
229.14  Determination of archaeological or commercial value and cost of 
          restoration and repair.
229.15  Assessment of civil penalties.
229.16  Civil penalty amounts.
229.17  Other penalties and rewards.
229.18  Confidentiality of archaeological resource information.
229.19  Report.
229.20  Public awareness programs.
229.21  Surveys and schedules.

    Authority: Pub. L. 96-95, 93 Stat. 721, as amended, 102 Stat. 2983 
(16 U.S.C. 470aa-mm) (Sec. 10(a). Related Authority: Pub. L. 59-209, 34 
Stat. 225 (16 U.S.C. 432, 433); Pub. L. 86-523, 74 Stat. 220, 221 (16 
U.S.C. 469), as amended, 88 Stat. 174 (1974); Pub. L. 89-665, 80 Stat. 
915 (16 U.S.C. 470a-t), as amended, 84 Stat. 204 (1970), 87 Stat. 139 
(1973), 90 Stat. 1320 (1976), 92 Stat. 3467 (1978), 94 Stat. 2987 
(1980); Pub. L. 95-341, 92 Stat. 469 (42 U.S.C. 1996).

    Source: 49 FR 1027, Jan. 6, 1984, unless otherwise noted.

    Note: The information collection and reporting requirements in this 
part were approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1024-0037.



Sec. 229.1  Purpose.

    (a) The regulations in this part implement provisions of the 
Archaeological Resources Protection Act of 1979, as amended (16 U.S.C. 
470aa-mm) by establishing the uniform definitions,

[[Page 394]]

standards, and procedures to be followed by all Federal land managers in 
providing protection for archaeological resources, located on public 
lands and Indian lands of the United States. These regulations enable 
Federal land managers to protect archaeological resources, taking into 
consideration provisions of the American Indian Religious Freedom Act 
(92 Stat. 469; 42 U.S.C. 1996), through permits authorizing excavation 
and/or removal of archaeological resources, through civil penalties for 
unauthorized excavation and/or removal, through provisions for the 
preservation of archaeological resource collections and data, and 
through provisions for ensuring confidentiality of information about 
archaeological resources when disclosure would threaten the 
archaeological resources.
    (b) The regulations in this part do not impose any new restrictions 
on activities permitted under other laws, authorities, and regulations 
relating to mining, mineral leasing, reclamation, and other multiple 
uses of the public lands.

[49 FR 1027, Jan. 6, 1984, as amended at 60 FR 5260, Jan. 26, 1995]



Sec. 229.2  Authority.

    (a) The regulations in this part are promulgated pursuant to section 
10(a) of the Archaeological Resources Protection Act of 1979 (16 U.S.C. 
470ii), which requires that the Secretaries of the Interior, Agriculture 
and Defense and the Chairman of the Board of the Tennessee Valley 
Authority jointly develop uniform rules and regulations for carrying out 
the purposes of the Act.
    (b) In addition to the regulations in this part, section 10(b) of 
the Act (16 U.S.C. 470ii) provides that each Federal land manager shall 
promulgate such rules and regulations, consistent with the uniform rules 
and regulations in this part, as may be necessary for carrying out the 
purposes of the Act.



Sec. 229.3  Definitions.

    As used for purposes of this part:
    (a) Archaeological resource means any material remains of human life 
or activities which are at least 100 years of age, and which are of 
archaeological interest.
    (1) Of archaeological interest means capable of providing scientific 
or humanistic understandings of past human behavior, cultural 
adaptation, and related topics through the application of scientific or 
scholarly techniques such as controlled observation, contextual 
measurement, controlled collection, analysis, interpretation and 
explanation.
    (2) Material remains means physical evidence of human habitation, 
occupation, use, or activity, including the site, location, or context 
in which such evidence is situated.
    (3) The followiing classes of material remains (and illustrative 
examples), if they are at least 100 years of age, are of archaeological 
interest and shall be considered archaeological resources unless 
determined otherwise pursuant to paragraph (a)(4) or (a)(5) of this 
section:
    (i) Surface or subsurface structures, shelters, facilities, or 
features (including, but not limited to, domestic structures, storage 
structures, cooking structures, ceremonial structures, artificial 
mounds, earthworks, fortifications, canals, reservoirs, horticultural/
agricultural gardens or fields, bedrock mortars or grinding surfaces, 
rock alignments, cairns, trails, borrow pits, cooking pits, refuse pits, 
burial pits or graves, hearths, kilns, post molds, wall trenches, 
middens);
    (ii) Surface or subsurface artifact concentrations or scatters;
    (iii) Whole or fragmentary tools, implements, containers, weapons 
and weapon projectiles, clothing, and ornaments (including, but not 
limited to, pottery and other ceramics, cordage, basketry and other 
weaving, bottles and other glassware, bone, ivory, shell, metal, wood, 
hide, feathers, pigments, and flaked, ground, or pecked stone);
    (iv) By-products, waste products, or debris resulting from 
manufacture or use of human-made or natural materials;
    (v) Organic waste (including, but not limited to, vegetal and animal 
remains, coprolites);
    (vi) Human remains (including, but not limited to, bone, teeth, 
mummified flesh, burials, cremations);

[[Page 395]]

    (vii) Rock carvings, rock paintings, intaglios and other works of 
artistic or symbolic representation;
    (viii) Rockshelters and caves or portions thereof containing any of 
the above material remains;
    (ix) All portions of shipwrecks (including, but not limited to, 
armaments, apparel, tackle, cargo);
    (x) Any portion or piece of any of the foregoing.
    (4) The following material remains shall not be considered of 
archaeological interest, and shall not be considered to be 
archaeological resources for purposes of the Act and this part, unless 
found in a direct physical relationship with archaeological resources as 
defined in this section:
    (i) Paleontological remains;
    (ii) Coins, bullets, and unworked minerals and rocks.
    (5) The Federal land manager may determine that certain material 
remains, in specified areas under the Federal land manager's 
jurisdiction, and under specified circumstances, are not or are no 
longer of archaeological interest and are not to be considered 
archaeological resources under this part. Any determination made 
pursuant to this subparagraph shall be documented. Such determination 
shall in no way affect the Federal land manager's obligations under 
other applicable laws or regulations.
    (6) For the disposition following lawful removal or excavations of 
Native American human remains and ``cultural items'', as defined by the 
Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA; Pub. L. 
101-601; 104 Stat. 3050; 25 U.S.C. 3001-13), the Federal land manager is 
referred to NAGPRA and its implementing regulations.
    (b) Arrowhead means any projectile point which appears to have been 
designed for use with an arrow.
    (c) Federal land manager means:
    (1) With respect to any public lands, the secretary of the 
department, or the head of any other agency or instrumentality of the 
United States, having primary management authority over such lands, 
including persons to whom such management authority has been officially 
delegated;
    (2) In the case of Indian lands, or any public lands with respect to 
which no department, agency or instrumentality has primary management 
authority, such term means the Secretary of the Interior;
    (3) The Secretary of the Interior, when the head of any other agency 
or instrumentality has, pursuant to section 3(2) of the Act and with the 
consent of the Secretary of the Interior, delegated to the Secretary of 
the Interior the responsibilities (in whole or in part) in this part.
    (d) Public lands means:
    (1) Lands which are owned and administered by the United States as 
part of the national park system, the national wildlife refuge system, 
or the national forest system; and
    (2) All other lands the fee title to which is held by the United 
States, except lands on the Outer Continental Shelf, lands under the 
jurisdiction of the Smithsonian Institution, and Indian lands.
    (e) Indian lands means lands of Indian tribes, or Indian 
individuals, which are either held in trust by the United States or 
subject to a restriction against alienation imposed by the United 
States, except for subsurface interests not owned or controlled by an 
Indian tribe or Indian individual.
    (f) Indian tribe as defined in the Act means any Indian tribe, band, 
nation, or other organized group or community, including any Alaska 
village or regional or village corporation as defined in, or established 
pursuant to, the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (85 Stat. 688). In 
order to clarify this statutory definition for purposes of this part, 
``Indian tribe'' means:
    (1) Any tribal entity which is included in the annual list of 
recognized tribes published in the Federal Register by the Secretary of 
the Interior pursuant to 25 CFR part 54;
    (2) Any other tribal entity acknowledged by the Secretary of the 
Interior pursuant to 25 CFR part 54 since the most recent publication of 
the annual list; and
    (3) Any Alaska Native village or regional or village corporation as 
defined in or established pursuant to the Alaska Native Claims 
Settlement Act (85

[[Page 396]]

Stat. 688), and any Alaska Native village or tribe which is recognized 
by the Secretary of the Interior as eligible for services provided by 
the Bureau of Indian Affairs.
    (g) Person means an individual, corporation, partnership, trust, 
institution, association, or any other private entity, or any officer, 
employee, agent, department, or instrumentality of the United States, or 
of any Indian tribe, or of any State or political subdivision thereof.
    (h) State means any of the fifty states, the District of Columbia, 
Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Virgin Islands.
    (i) Act means the Archaeological Resources Protection Act of 1979 
(16 U.S.C. 470aa-mm).

[49 FR 1027, Jan. 6, 1984, as amended at 49 FR 5923, Feb. 16, 1984; 60 
FR 5260, Jan. 26, 1995]



Sec. 229.4  Prohibited acts and criminal penalties.

    (a) Under section 6(a) of the Act, no person may excavate, remove, 
damage, or otherwise alter or deface, or attempt to excavate, remove, 
damage, or otherwise alter or deface any archaeological resource located 
on public lands or Indian lands unless such activity is pursuant to a 
permit issued under Sec. 229.8 or exempted by Sec. 229.5(b) of this 
part.
    (b) No person may sell, purchase, exchange, transport, or receive 
any archaeological resource, if such resource was excavated or removed 
in violation of:
    (1) The prohibitions contained in paragraph (a) of this section; or
    (2) Any provision, rule, regulation, ordinance, or permit in effect 
under any other provision of Federal law.
    (c) Under section (d) of the Act, any person who knowingly violates 
or counsels, procures, solicits, or employs any other person to violate 
any prohibition contained in section 6 (a), (b), or (c) of the Act will, 
upon conviction, be fined not more than $10,000.00 or imprisoned not 
more than one year, or both: provided, however, that if the commercial 
or archaeological value of the archaeological resources involved and the 
cost of restoration and repair of such resources exceeds the sum of 
$500.00, such person will be fined not more than $20,000.00 or 
imprisoned not more than two years, or both. In the case of a second or 
subsequent such violation upon conviction such person will be fined not 
more than $100,000.00, or imprisoned not more than five years, or both.

[49 FR 1027, Jan. 6, 1984, as amended at 60 FR 5260, Jan. 26, 1995]



Sec. 229.5  Permit requirements and exceptions.

    (a) Any person proposing to excavate and/or remove archaeological 
resources from public lands or Indian lands, and to carry out activities 
associated with such excavation and/or removal, shall apply to the 
Federal land manager for a permit for the proposed work, and shall not 
begin the proposed work until a permit has been issued. The Federal land 
manager may issue a permit to any qualified person, subject to 
appropriate terms and conditions, provided that the person applying for 
a permit meets conditions in Sec. 229.8(a) of this part.
    (b) Exceptions:
    (1) No permit shall be required under this part for any person 
conducting activities on the public lands under other permits, leases, 
licenses, or entitlements for use, when those activities are exclusively 
for purposes other than the excavation and/or removal of archaeological 
resources, even though those activities might incidentally result in the 
disturbance of archaeological resources. General earth-moving excavation 
conducted under a permit or other authorization shall not be construed 
to mean excavation and/or removal as used in this part. This exception 
does not, however, affect the Federal land manager's responsibility to 
comply with other authorities which protect archaeological resources 
prior to approving permits, leases, licenses, or entitlements for use; 
any excavation and/or removal of archaeological resources required for 
compliance with those authorities shall be conducted in accordance with 
the permit requirements of this part.
    (2) No permit shall be required under this part for any person 
collecting for private purposes any rock, coin, bullet, or mineral which 
is not an archaeological resource as defined in this part, provided that 
such collecting does not

[[Page 397]]

result in disturbance of any archaelogical resource.
    (3) No permit shall be required under this part or under section 3 
of the Act of June 8, 1906 (16 U.S.C. 432), for the excavation or 
removal by any Indian tribe or member thereof of any archaeological 
resource located on Indian lands of such Indian tribe, except that in 
the absence of tribal law regulating the excavation or removal or 
archaeological resources on Indian lands, an individual tribal member 
shall be required to obtain a permit under this part;
    (4) No permit shall be required under this part for any person to 
carry out any archaeological activity authorized by a permit issued 
under section 3 of the Act of June 8, 1906 (16 U.S.C. 432), before the 
enactment of the Archaeological Resources Protection Act of 1979. Such 
permit shall remain in effect according to its terms and conditions 
until expiration.
    (5) No permit shall be required under section 3 of the Act of June 
8, 1906 (16 U.S.C. 432) for any archaeological work for which a permit 
is issued under this part.
    (c) Persons carrying out official agency duties under the Federal 
land manager's direction, associated with the management of 
archaeological resources, need not follow the permit application 
procedures of Sec. 229.6. However, the Federal land manager shall insure 
that provisions of Sec. 229.8 and Sec. 229.9 have been met by other 
documented means, and that any official duties which might result in 
harm to or destruction of any Indian tribal religious or cultural site, 
as determined by the Federal land manager, have been the subject of 
consideration under Sec. 229.7.
    (d) Upon the written request of the Governor of any State, on behalf 
of the State or its educational institutions, the Federal land manager 
shall issue a permit, subject to the provisions of Secs. 229.5(b)(5), 
229.7, 229.8(a)(3), (4), (5), (6), and (7), 229.9, 229.10, 229.12, and 
229.13(a) to such Governor or to such designee as the Governor deems 
qualified to carry out the intent of the Act, for purposes of conducting 
archaeological research, excavating and/or removing archaeological 
resources, and safeguarding and preserving any materials and data 
collected in a university, museum, or other scientific or educational 
institution approved by the Federal land manager.
    (e) Under other statutory, regulatory, or administrative authorities 
governing the use of public lands and Indian lands, authorizations may 
be required for activities which do not require a permit under this 
part. Any person wishing to conduct on public lands or Indian lands any 
activities related to but believed to fall outside the scope of this 
part should consult with the Federal land manager, for the purpose of 
determining whether any authorization is required, prior to beginning 
such activities.



Sec. 229.6  Application for permits and information collection.

    (a) Any person may apply to the appropriate Federal land manager for 
a permit to excavate and/or remove archaeological resources from public 
lands or Indian lands and to carry out activities associated with such 
excavation and/or removal.
    (b) Each application for a permit shall include:
    (1) The nature and extent of the work proposed, including how and 
why it is proposed to be conducted, proposed time of performance, 
locational maps, and proposed outlet for public written dissemination of 
the results.
    (2) The name and address of the individual(s) proposed to be 
responsible for conducting the work, institutional affiliation, if any, 
and evidence of education, training, and experience in accord with the 
minimal qualifications listed in Sec. 229.8(a).
    (3) The name and address of the individual(s), if different from the 
individual(s) named in paragraph (b)(2) of this section, proposed to be 
responsible for carrying out the terms and conditions of the permit.
    (4) Evidence of the applicant's ability to initiate, conduct, and 
complete the proposed work, including evidence of logistical support and 
laboratory facilities.
    (5) Where the application is for the excavation and/or removal of 
archaeological resources on public lands, the names of the university, 
museum, or

[[Page 398]]

other scientific or educational institution in which the applicant 
proposes to store all collections, and copies of records, data, 
photographs, and other documents derived from the proposed work. 
Applicants shall submit written certification, signed by an authorized 
official of the institution, of willingness to assume curatorial 
responsibility for the collections, records, data, photographs and other 
documents and to safeguard and preserve these materials as property of 
the United States.
    (6) Where the application is for the excavation and/or removal of 
archaeological resources on Indian lands, the name of the university, 
museum, or other scientific or educational institution in which the 
applicant proposes to store copies of records, data, photographs, and 
other documents derived from the proposed work, and all collections in 
the event the Indian owners do not wish to take custody or otherwise 
dispose of the archaeological resources. Applicants shall submit written 
certification, signed by an authorized official of the institution, or 
willingness to assume curatorial responsibility for the collections, if 
applicable, and/or the records, data, photographs, and other documents 
derived from the proposed work.
    (c) The Federal land manager may require additional information, 
pertinent to land management responsibilities, to be included in the 
application for permit and shall so inform the applicant.
    (d) Paperwork Reduction Act. The information collection requirement 
contained in this section of these regulations has been approved by the 
Office of Management and Budget under 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq. and 
assigned clearance number 1024-0037. The purpose of the information 
collection is to meet statutory and administrative requirements in the 
public interest. The information will be used to assist Federal land 
managers in determining that applicants for permits are qualified, that 
the work proposed would further archaeological knowledge, that 
archaeological resources and associated records and data will be 
properly preserved, and that the permitted activity would not conflict 
with the management of the public lands involved. Response to the 
information requirement is necessary in order for an applicant to obtain 
a benefit.



Sec. 229.7  Notification to Indian tribes of possible harm to, or destruction of, sites on public lands having religious or cultural importance.

    (a) If the issuance of a permit under this part may result in harm 
to, or destruction of, any Indian tribal religious or cultural site on 
public lands, as determined by the Federal land manager, at least 30 
days before issuing such a permit the Federal land manager shall notify 
any Indian tribe which may consider the site as having religious or 
cultural importance. Such notice shall not be deemed a disclosure to the 
public for purposes of section 9 of the Act.
    (1) Notice by the Federal land manager to any Indian tribe shall be 
sent to the chief executive officer or other designated official of the 
tribe. Indian tribes are encouraged to designate a tribal official to be 
the focal point for any notification and discussion between the tribe 
and the Federal land manager.
    (2) The Federal land manager may provide notice to any other Native 
American group that is known by the Federal land manager to consider 
sites potentially affected as being of religious or cultural importance.
    (3) Upon request during the 30-day period, the Federal land manager 
may meet with official representatives of any Indian tribe or group to 
discuss their interests, including ways to avoid or mitigate potential 
harm or destruction such as excluding sites from the permit area. Any 
mitigation measures which are adopted shall be incorporated into the 
terms and conditions of the permit under Sec. 229.9.
    (4) When the Federal land manager detemines that a permit applied 
for under this part must be issued immediately because of an imminent 
threat of loss or destruction of an archaeological resource, the Federal 
land manager shall so notify the appropriate tribe.
    (b)(1) In order to identify sites of religious or cultural 
importance, the Federal land manager shall seek to identify all Indian 
tribes having aboriginal or historic ties to the lands under the

[[Page 399]]

Federal land manager's jurisdiction and seek to determine, from the 
chief executive officer or other designated official of any such tribe, 
the location and nature of specific sites of religious or cultural 
importance so that such information may be on file for land management 
purposes. Information on sites eligible for or included in the National 
Register of Historic Places may be withheld from public disclosure 
pursuant to section 304 of the Act of October 15, 1966, as amended (16 
U.S.C. 470w-3).
    (2) If the Federal land manager becomes aware of a Native American 
group that is not an Indian tribe as defined in this part but has 
aboriginal or historic ties to public lands under the Federal land 
manager's jurisdiction, the Federal land manager may seek to communicate 
with official representatives of that group to obtain information on 
sites they may consider to be of religious or cultural importance.
    (3) The Federal land manager may enter into agreement with any 
Indian tribe or other Native American group for determining locations 
for which such tribe or group wishes to receive notice under this 
section.
    (4) The Federal land manager should also seek to determine, in 
consultation with official representatives of Indian tribes or other 
Native American groups, what circumstances should be the subject of 
special notification to the tribe or group after a permit has been 
issued. Circumstances calling for notification might include the 
discovery of human remains. When circumstances for special notification 
have been determined by the Federal land manager, the Federal land 
manager will include a requirement in the terms and conditions of 
permits, under Sec. 229.9(c), for permittees to notify the Federal land 
manger immediately upon the occurrence of such circumstances. Following 
the permittee's notification, the Federal land manager will notify and 
consult with the tribe or group as appropriate. In cases involving 
Native American human remains and other ``cultural items'', as defined 
by NAGPRA, the Federal land manager is referred to NAGPRA and its 
implementing regulations.

[49 FR 1027, Jan. 6, 1984, as amended at 60 FR 5260, 5261, Jan. 26, 
1995]



Sec. 229.8  Issuance of permits.

    (a) The Federal land manager may issue a permit, for a specified 
period of time appropriate to the work to be conducted, upon determining 
that:
    (1) The applicant is appropriately qualified, as evidenced by 
training, education, and/or experience, and possesses demonstrable 
competence in archaeological theory and methods, and in collecting, 
handling, analyzing, evaluating, and reporting archaeological data, 
relative to the type and scope of the work proposed, and also meets the 
following minimum qualifications:
    (i) A graduate degree in anthropology or archaeology, or equivalent 
training and experience;
    (ii) The demonstrated ability to plan, equip, staff, organize, and 
supervise activity of the type and scope proposed;
    (iii) The demonstrated ability to carry research to completion, as 
evidenced by timely completion of theses, research reports, or similar 
documents;
    (iv) Completion of at least 16 months of professional experience 
and/or specialized training in archaeological field, laboratory, or 
library research, administration, or management, including at least 4 
months experience and/or specialized training in the kind of activity 
the individual proposes to conduct under authority of a permit; and
    (v) Applicants proposing to engage in historical archaeology should 
have had at least one year of experience in research concerning 
archaeological resources of the historic period. Applicants proposing to 
engage in prehistoric archaeology should have had at least one year of 
experience in research concerning archaeological resources of the 
prehistoric period.
    (2) The proposed work is to be undertaken for the purpose of 
furthering archaeological knowledge in the public interest, which may 
include but need not be limited to, scientific or scholarly research, 
and preservation of archaeological data;
    (3) The proposed work, including time, scope, location, and purpose, 
is not inconsistent with any management plan or established policy, 
objectives, or requirements applicable to the management of the public 
lands concerned;

[[Page 400]]

    (4) Where the proposed work consists of archaelogical survey and/or 
data recovery undertaken in accordance with other approved uses of the 
public lands or Indian lands, and the proposed work has been agreed to 
in writing by the Federal land manager pursuant to section 106 of the 
National Historic Preservation Act (16 U.S.C. 470f), paragraphs (a) (2) 
and (3) shall be deemed satisfied by the prior approval.
    (5) Written consent has been obtained, for work proposed on Indian 
lands, from the Indian landowner and the Indian tribe having 
jurisdiction over such lands;
    (6) Evidence is submitted to the Federal land manager that any 
university, museum, or other scientific or educational institution 
proposed in the application as the repository possesses adequate 
curatorial capability for safeguarding and preserving the archaeological 
resources and all associated records; and
    (7) The applicant has certified that, not later than 90 days after 
the date the final report is submitted to the Federal land manager, the 
following will be delivered to the appropriate official of the approved 
university, museum, mr other scientific or educational institution, 
which shall be named in the permit:
    (i) All artifacts, samples, collections, and copies of records, 
data, photographs, and other documents resulting from work conducted 
under the requested permit where the permit is for the excavation and/or 
removal of archaeological resources from public lands.
    (ii) All artifacts, samples and collections resulting from work 
under the requested permit for which the custody or disposition is not 
undertaken by the Indian owners, and copies of records, data, 
photographs, and other documents resulting from work conducted under the 
requested permit, where the permit is for the excavation and/or removal 
of archaeological resources from Indian lands.
    (b) When the area of the proposed work would cross jurisdictional 
boundaries, so that permit applications must be submitted to more than 
one Federal land managers, the Federal land manager shall coordinate the 
review and evaluation of applications and the issuance of permits.

[49 FR 1027, Jan. 6, 1984, as amended at 49 FR 5923, Feb. 16, 1984]



Sec. 229.9  Terms and conditions of permits.

    (a) In all permits issued, the Federal land manager shall specify:
    (1) The nature and extent of work allowed and required under the 
permit, including the time, duration, scope, location, and purpose of 
the work;
    (2) The name of the individual(s) responsible for conducting the 
work and, if different, the name of the individual(s) responsible for 
carrying out the terms and conditions of the permit;
    (3) The name of any university, museum, or other scientific or 
educational insitutions in which any collected materials and data shall 
be deposited; and
    (4) Reporting requirements.
    (b) The Federal land manager may specify such terms and conditions 
as deemed necessary, consistent with this part, to protect public safety 
and other values and/or resources, to secure work areas, to safeguard 
other legitimate land uses, and to limit activities incidental to work 
authorized under a permit.
    (c) The Federal land manager shall include in permits issued for 
archaeological work on Indian lands such terms and conditions as may be 
requested by the Indian landowner and the Indian tribe having 
jurisdiction over the lands, and for archaeological work on public lands 
shall include such terms and conditions as may have been developed 
pursuant to Sec. 229.7.
    (d) Initiation of work or other activities under the authority of a 
permit signifies the permittee's acceptance of the terms and conditions 
of the permit.
    (e) The permittee shall not be released from requirements of a 
permit until all outstanding obligations have been satisfied, whether or 
not the term of the permit has expired.
    (f) The permittee may request that the Federal land manager extend 
or modify a permit.
    (g) The permittee's performance under any permit issued for a period 
greater than 1 year shall be subject to review by the Federal land 
manager, at least annually.

[[Page 401]]



Sec. 229.10  Suspension and revocation of permits.

    (a) Suspension or revocation for cause. (1) The Federal land manager 
may suspend a permit issued pursuant to this part upon determining that 
the permittee has failed to meet any of the terms and conditions of the 
permit or has violated any prohibition of the Act or Sec. 229.4. The 
Federal land manager shall provide written notice to the permittee of 
the suspension, the cause thereof, and the requirements which must be 
met before the suspension will be removed.
    (2) The Federal land manager may revoke a permit upon assessment of 
a civil penalty under Sec. 229.15 upon the permittee's conviction under 
section 6 of the Act, or upon determining that the permittee has failed 
after notice under this section to correct the situation which led to 
suspension of the permit.
    (b) Suspension or revocation for management purposes. The Federal 
land manager may suspend or revoke a permit, without liability to the 
United States, its agents, or employees, when continuation of work under 
the permit would be in conflict with management requirements not in 
effect when the permit was issued. The Federal land manager shall 
provide written notice to the permittee stating the nature of and basis 
for the suspension or revocation.

[49 FR 1027, Jan. 6, 1984, as amended at 49 FR 5923, Feb. 16, 1984]



Sec. 229.11  Appeals relating to permits.

    Any affected person may appeal permit issuance, denial of permit 
issuance, suspension, revocation, and terms and conditions of a permit 
through existing administrative appeal procedures, or through procedures 
which may be established by the Federal land manager pursuant to section 
10(b) of the Act and this part.



Sec. 229.12  Relationship to section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act.

    Issuance of a permit in accordance with the Act and this part does 
not constitute an undertaking requiring compliance with section 106 of 
the Act of October 15, 1966 (16 U.S.C. 470f). However, the mere issuance 
of such a permit does not excuse the Federal land manager from 
compliance with section 106 where otherwise required.



Sec. 229.13  Custody of archaeological resources.

    (a) Archaeological resources excavated or removed from the public 
lands remain the property of the United States.
    (b) Archaeological resources excavated or removed from Indian lands 
remain the property of the Indian or Indian tribe having rights of 
ownership over such resources.
    (c) The Secretary of the Interior may promulgate regulations 
providing for the exchange of archaeological resources among suitable 
universities, museums, or other scientific or educational institutions, 
for the ultimate disposition of archaeological resources, and for 
standards by which archaeological resources shall be preserved and 
maintained, when such resources have been excavated or removed from 
public lands and Indian lands.
    (d) In the absence of regulations referenced in paragraph (c) of 
this section, the Federal land manager may provide for the exchange of 
archaeological resources among suitable universities, museums, or other 
scientific or educational institutions, when such resources have been 
excavated or removed from public lands under the authority of a permit 
issued by the Federal land manager.
    (e) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (a) through (d) of 
this section, the Federal land manager will follow the procedures 
required by NAGPRA and its implementing regulations for determining the 
disposition of Native American human remains and other ``cultural 
items'', as defined by NAGPRA, that have been excavated, removed, or 
discovered on public lands.

[49 FR 1027, Jan. 6, 1984, as amended at 60 FR 5260, 5261, Jan. 26, 
1995]



Sec. 229.14  Determination of archaeological or commercial value and cost of restoration and repair.

    (a) Archaeological value. For purposes of this part, the 
archaeological value of any archaeological resource involved in a 
violation of the prohibitions in

[[Page 402]]

Sec. 229.4 of this part or conditions of a permit issued pursuant to 
this part shall be the value of the information associated with the 
archaeological resource. This value shall be appraised in terms of the 
costs of the retrieval of the scientific information which would have 
been obtainable prior to the violation. These costs may include, but 
need not be limited to, the cost of preparing a research design, 
conducting field work, carrying out laboratory analysis, and preparing 
reports as would be necessary to realize the information potential.
    (b) Commercial value. For purposes of this part, the commercial 
value of any archaeological resource involved in a violation of the 
prohibitions in Sec. 229.4 of this part or conditions of a permit issued 
pursuant to this part shall be its fair market value. Where the 
violation has resulted in damage to the archaeological resource, the 
fair market value should be determined using the condition of the 
archaeological resource prior to the violation, to the extent that its 
prior condition can be ascertained.
    (c) Cost of restoration and repair. For purposes of this part, the 
cost of restoration and repair of archaeological resources damaged as a 
result of a violation of prohibitions or conditions pursuant to this 
part, shall be the sum of the costs already incurred for emergency 
restoration or repair work, plus those costs projected to be necessary 
to complete restoration and repair, which may include, but need not be 
limited to, the costs of the following:
    (1) Reconstruction of the archaeological resource;
    (2) Stabilization of the archaeological resource;
    (3) Ground contour reconstruction and surface stabilization;
    (4) Research necessary to carry out reconstruction or stabilization;
    (5) Physical barriers or other protective devices, necessitated by 
the disturbance of the archaeological resource, to protect it from 
further disturbance;
    (6) Examination and analysis of the archaeological resource 
including recording remaining archaeological information, where 
necessitated by disturbance, in order to salvage remaining values which 
cannot be otherwise conserved;
    (7) Reinterment of human remains in accordance with religious custom 
and State, local, or tribal law, where appropriate, as determined by the 
Federal land manager.
    (8) Preparation of reports relating to any of the above activities.



Sec. 229.15  Assessment of civil penalties.

    (a) The Federal land manager may assess a civil penalty against any 
person who has violated any prohibition contained in Sec. 229.4 or who 
has violated any term or condition included in a permit issued in 
accordance with the Act and this part.
    (b) Notice of violation. The Federal land manager shall serve a 
notice of violation upon any person believed to be subject to a civil 
penalty, either in person or by registered or certified mail (return 
receipt requested). The Federal land manager shall include in the 
notice:
    (1) A concise statement of the facts believed to show a violation;
    (2) A specific reference to the provision(s) of this part or to a 
permit issued pursuant to this part allegedly violated;
    (3) The amount of penalty proposed to be assessed, including any 
initial proposal to mitigate or remit where appropriate, or a statement 
that notice of a proposed penalty amount will be served after the 
damages associated with the alleged violation have been ascertained;
    (4) Notification of the right to file a petition for relief pursuant 
to paragraph (d) of this section, or to await the Federal land manager's 
notice of assessment, and to request a hearing in accordance with 
paragraph (g) of this section. The notice shall also inform the person 
of the right to seek judicial review of any final administrative 
decision assessing a civil penalty.
    (c) The person served with a notice of violation shall have 45 
calendar days from the date of its service (or the date of service of a 
proposed penalty amount, if later) in which to respond. During this time 
the person may:
    (1) Seek informal discussions with the Federal land manager;

[[Page 403]]

    (2) File a petition for relief in accordance with paragraph (d) of 
this section;
    (3) Take no action and await the Federal land manager's notice of 
assessment;
    (4) Accept in writing or by payment the proposed penalty, or any 
mitigation or remission offered in the notice. Acceptance of the 
proposed penalty or mitigation or remission shall be deemed a waiver of 
the notice of assessment and of the right to request a hearing under 
paragraph (g) of this section.
    (d) Petition for relief. The person served with a notice of 
violation may request that no penalty be assessed or that the amount be 
reduced, by filing a petition for relief with the Federal land manager 
within 45 calendar days of the date of service of the notice of 
violation (or of a proposed penalty amount, if later). The petition 
shall be in writing and signed by the person served with the notice of 
violation. If the person is a corporation, the petition must be signed 
by an officer authorized to sign such documents. The petition shall set 
forth in full the legal or factual basis for the requested relief.
    (e) Assessment of penalty. (1) The Federal land manager shall assess 
a civil penalty upon expiration of the period for filing a petition for 
relief, upon completion of review of any petition filed, or upon 
completion of informal discussions, whichever is later.
    (2) The Federal land manager shall take into consideration all 
available information, including information provided pursuant to 
paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section or furnished upon further request 
by the Federal land manager.
    (3) If the facts warrant a conclusion that no violation has 
occurred, the Federal land manager shall so notify the person served 
with a notice of violation, and no penalty shall be assessed.
    (4) Where the facts warrant a conclusion that a violation has 
occurred, the Federal land manager shall determine a penalty amount in 
accordance with Sec. 229.16.
    (f) Notice of assessment. The Federal land manager shall notify the 
person served with a notice of violation of the penalty amount assessed 
by serving a written notice of assessment, either in person or by 
registered or certified mail (return receipt requested). The Federal 
land manager shall include in the notice of assessment:
    (1) The facts and conclusions from which it was determined that a 
violation did occur;
    (2) The basis in Sec. 229.16 for determining the penalty amount 
assessed and/or any offer to mitigate or remit the penalty; and
    (3) Notification of the right to request a hearing, including the 
procedures to be followed, and to seek judicial review of any final 
administrative decision assessing a civil penalty.
    (g) Hearings. (1) Except where the right to request a hearing is 
deemed to have been waived as provided in paragraph (c)(4) of this 
section, the person served with a notice of assessment may file a 
written request for a hearing with the adjudicatory body specified in 
the notice. The person shall enclose with the request for hearing a copy 
of the notice of assessment, and shall deliver the request as specified 
in the notice of assessment, personally or by registered or certified 
mail (return receipt requested).
    (2) Failure to deliver a written request for a hearing within 45 
days of the date of service of the notice of assessment shall be deemed 
a waiver of the right to a hearing.
    (3) Any hearing conducted pursuant to this section shall be held in 
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 554. In any such hearing, the amount of civil 
penalty assessed shall be determined in accordance with this part, and 
shall not be limited by the amount assessed by the Federal land manager 
under paragraph (f) of this section or any offer of mitigation or 
remission made by the Federal land manager.
    (h) Final administrative decision. (1) Where the person served with 
a notice of violation has accepted the penalty pursuant to paragraph 
(c)(4) of this section, the notice of violation shall constitute the 
final administrative decision;
    (2) Where the person served with a notice of assessment has not 
filed a timely request for a hearing pursuant to paragraph (g)(1) of 
this section, the

[[Page 404]]

notice of assessment shall constitute the final administrative decision;
    (3) Where the person served with a notice of assessment has filed a 
timely request for a hearing pursuant to paragraph (g)(1) of this 
section, the decision resulting from the hearing or any applicable 
administrative appeal therefrom shall constitute the final 
administrative decision.
    (i) Payment of penalty. (1) The person assessed a civil penalty 
shall have 45 calendar days from the date of issuance of the final 
administrative decision in which to make full payment of the penalty 
assessed, unless a timely request for appeal has been filed with a U.S. 
District Court as provided in section 7(b)(1) of the Act.
    (2) Upon failure to pay the penalty, the Federal land manager may 
request the Attorney General to institute a civil action to collect the 
penalty in a U.S. District Court for any district in which the person 
assessed a civil penalty is found, resides, or transacts business. Where 
the Federal land manager is not represented by the Attorney General, a 
civil action may be initiated directly by the Federal land manager.
    (j) Other remedies not waived. Assessment of a penalty under this 
section shall not be deemed a waiver of the right to pursue other 
available legal or administrative remedies.



Sec. 229.16  Civil penalty amounts.

    (a) Maximum amount of penalty. (1) Where the person being assessed a 
civil penalty has not committed any previous violation of any 
prohibition in Sec. 229.4 or of any term or condition included in a 
permit issued pursuant to this part, the maximum amount of the penalty 
shall be the full cost of restoration and repair of archaeological 
resources damaged plus the archaeological or commercial value of 
archaeological resources destroyed or not recovered.
    (2) Where the person being assessed a civil penalty has committed 
any previous violation of any prohibition in Sec. 229.4 or of any term 
or condition included in a permit issued pursuant to this part, the 
maximum amount of the penalty shall be double the cost of restoration 
and repair plus double the archaeological or commercial value of 
archaeological resources destroyed or not recovered.
    (3) Violations limited to the removal of arrowheads located on the 
surface of the ground shall not be subject to the penalties prescribed 
in this section.
    (b) Determination of penalty amount, mitigation, and remission. The 
Federal land manager may assess a penalty amount less than the maximum 
amount of penalty and may offer to mitigate or remit the penalty.
    (1) Determination of the penalty amount and/or a proposal to 
mitigate or remit the penalty may be based upon any of the following 
factors:
    (i) Agreement by the person being assessed a civil penalty to return 
to the Federal land manager archaeological resources removed from public 
lands or Indian lands;
    (ii) Agreement by the person being assessed a civil penalty to 
assist the Federal land manager in activity to preserve, restore, or 
otherwise contribute to the protection and study of archaeological 
resources on public lands or Indian lands;
    (iii) Agreement by the person being assessed a civil penalty to 
provide information which will assist in the detection, prevention, or 
prosecution of violations of the Act or this part;
    (iv) Demonstration of hardship or inability to pay, provided that 
this factor shall only be considered when the person being assessed a 
civil penalty has not been found to have previously violated the 
regulations in this part;
    (v) Determination that the person being assessed a civil penalty did 
not willfully commit the violation;
    (vi) Determination that the proposed penalty would constitute 
excessive punishment under the circumstances;
    (vii) Determination of other mitigating circumstances appropriate to 
consideration in reaching a fair and expeditious assessment.
    (2) When the penalty is for a violation on Indian lands, the Federal 
land manager shall consult with and consider the interests of the Indian 
landowner and the Indian tribe having jurisdiction over the Indian lands 
prior to proposing to mitigate or remit the penalty.
    (3) When the penalty is for a violation which may have had an effect 
on a

[[Page 405]]

known Indian tribal religious or cultural site on public lands, the 
Federal land manager should consult with and consider the interests of 
the affected tribe(s) prior to proposing to mitigate or remit the 
penalty.

[49 FR 1027, Jan. 6, 1984, as amended at 52 FR 47721, Dec. 16, 1987]



Sec. 229.17  Other penalties and rewards.

    (a) Section 6 of the Act contains criminal prohibitions and 
provisions for criminal penalties. Section 8(b) of the Act provides that 
archaeological resources, vehicles, or equipment involved in a violation 
may be subject to forfeiture.
    (b) Section 8(a) of the Act provides for rewards to be made to 
persons who furnish information which leads to conviction for a criminal 
violation or to assessment of a civil penalty. The Federal lald manager 
may certify to the Secretary of the Treasury that a person is eligible 
to receive payment. Officers and employees of Federal, State, or local 
government who furnish information or render service in the performance 
of their official duties, and persons who have provided information 
under Sec. 229.16(b)(1)(iii) shall not be certified eligible to receive 
payment of rewards.
    (c) In cases involving Indian lands, all civil penalty monies and 
any item forfeited under the provisions of this section shall be 
transferred to the appropriate Indian or Indian tribe.



Sec. 229.18  Confidentiality of archaeological resource information.

    (a) The Federal land manager shall not make available to the public, 
under subchapter II of chapter 5 of title 5 of the U.S. Code or any 
other provision of law, information concerning the nature and location 
of any archaeological resource, with the following exceptions:
    (1) The Federal land manager may make information available, 
provided that the disclosure will further the purposes of the Act and 
this part, or the Act of June 27, 1960, as amended (16 U.S.C. 469-469c), 
without risking harm to the archaeological resource or to the site in 
which it is located.
    (2) The Federal land manager shall make information available, when 
the Governor of any State has submitted to the Federal land manager a 
written request for information, concerning the archaeological resources 
within the requesting Governor's State, provided that the request 
includes:
    (i) The specific archaeological resource or area about which 
information is sought;
    (ii) The purpose for which the information is sought; and
    (iii) The Governor's written commitment to adequately protect the 
confidentiality of the information.

[49 FR 1027, Jan. 6, 1984, as amended at 49 FR 5923, Feb. 16, 1984]



Sec. 229.19  Report.

    (a) Each Federal land manager, when requested by the Secretary of 
the Interior, will submit such information as is necessary to enable the 
Secretary to comply with section 13 of the Act and comprehensively 
report on activities carried out under provisions of the Act.
    (b) The Secretary of the Interior will include in the annual 
comprehensive report, submitted to the Committee on Interior and Insular 
Affairs of the United States House of Representatives and to the 
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the United States Senate 
under section 13 of the Act, information on public awareness programs 
submitted by each Federal land manager under Sec. 229.20(b). Such 
submittal will fulfill the Federal land manager's responsibility under 
section 10(c) of the Act to report on public awareness programs.
    (c) The comprehensive report by the Secretary of the Interior also 
will include information on the activities carried out under section 14 
of the Act. Each Federal land manager, when requested by the Secretary, 
will submit any available information on surveys and schedules and 
suspected violations in order to enable the Secretary to summarize in 
the comprehensive report actions taken pursuant to section 14 of the 
Act.

[60 FR 5260, 5261, Jan. 26, 1995]



Sec. 229.20  Public awareness programs.

    (a) Each Federal land manager will establish a program to increase 
public awareness of the need to protect important archaeological 
resources located

[[Page 406]]

on public and Indian lands. Educational activities required by section 
10(c) of the Act should be incorporated into other current agency public 
education and interpretation programs where appropriate.
    (b) Each Federal land manager annually will submit to the Secretary 
of the Interior the relevant information on public awareness activities 
required by section 10(c) of the Act for inclusion in the comprehensive 
report on activities required by section 13 of the Act.

[60 FR 5260, 5261, Jan. 26, 1995]



Sec. 229.21  Surveys and schedules.

    (a) The Secretaries of the Interior, Agriculture, and Defense and 
the Chairman of the Board of the Tennessee Valley Authority will develop 
plans for surveying lands under each agency's control to determine the 
nature and extent of archaeological resources pursuant to section 14(a) 
of the Act. Such activities should be consistent with Federal agency 
planning policies and other historic preservation program 
responsibilities required by 16 U.S.C. 470 et seq. Survey plans prepared 
under this section will be designed to comply with the purpose of the 
Act regarding the protection of archaeological resources.
    (b) The Secretaries of the Interior, Agriculture, and Defense and 
the Chairman of the Tennessee Valley Authority will prepare schedules 
for surveying lands under each agency's control that are likely to 
contain the most scientifically valuable archaeological resources 
pursuant to section 14(b) of the Act. Such schedules will be developed 
based on objectives and information identified in survey plans described 
in paragraph (a) of this section and implemented systematically to cover 
areas where the most scientifically valuable archaeological resources 
are likely to exist.
    (c) Guidance for the activities undertaken as part of paragraphs (a) 
through (b) of this section is provided by the Secretary of the 
Interior's Standards and Guidelines for Archeology and Historic 
Preservation.
    (d) Other Federal land managing agencies are encouraged to develop 
plans for surveying lands under their jurisdictions and prepare 
schedules for surveying to improve protection and management of 
archaeological resources.
    (e) The Secretaries of the Interior, Agriculture, and Defense and 
the Chairman of the Tennessee Valley Authority will develop a system for 
documenting and reporting suspected violations of the various provisions 
of the Act. This system will reference a set of procedures for use by 
officers, employees, or agents of Federal agencies to assist them in 
recognizing violations, documenting relevant evidence, and reporting 
assembled information to the appropriate authorities. Methods employed 
to document and report such violations should be compatible with 
existing agency reporting systems for documenting violations of other 
appropriate Federal statutes and regulations. Summary information to be 
included in the Secretary's comprehensive report will be based upon the 
system developed by each Federal land manager for documenting suspected 
violations.

[60 FR 5260, 5261, Jan. 26, 1995]



PART 230--PROCEDURES GOVERNING BANKING OFFICES ON DOD INSTALLATIONS--Table of Contents




Sec.
230.1  Purpose.
230.2  Applicability and scope.
230.3  Definitions.
230.4  Responsibilities.
230.5  General operating policies and procedures.

Appendix A to Part 230--Procedures for Establishing, Supporting, and 
          Terminating On-base Banking Offices
Appendix B to Part 230--Operations of On-base Banking Offices

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 136.

    Source: 54 FR 33506, Aug. 15, 1989, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 230.1  Purpose.

    This part reissues DoD Instruction 1000.12 \1\ (32 CFR part 230) and 
provides procedural guidance to supplement

[[Page 407]]

DoD Directive 1000.11 \2\ (32 CFR part 231) concerning relations with 
banking offices serving on DoD installations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the U.S. Naval 
Publications and Forms Center, Attn: Code 1053, 5801 Tabor Avenue, 
Philadelphia, PA 19120
    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 286.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 230.2  Applicability and scope.

    This part applies to:
    (a) The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), the Military 
Departments, the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), the Joint Staff and 
supporting Joint Agencies, the Unified and Specified Commands, the 
Inspector General of the Department of Defense (IG, DoD), the Uniformed 
Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), the Defense 
Agencies, and the DoD Field Activities (hereafter referred to 
collectively as ``DoD Components'').
    (b) All banking institutions and military exchange outlets that 
operate on DoD installations.



Sec. 230.3  Definitions.

    Terms used in this Instruction are defined in 32 CFR part 231.



Sec. 230.4  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Comptroller of the Department of Defense (C, DoD), or 
designee, the Deputy Comptroller (Management Systems) (DC(MS)), shall:
    (1) Coordinate the DoD domestic and overseas banking programs, 
consulting on aspects that pertain to the morale and welfare of DoD 
personnel with the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and 
Personnel) (ASD(FM&P)).
    (2) In coordination with affected DoD Components, authorize the 
specific types of banking services that will be provided by overseas 
banking facilities and specify the charges or fees, or the basis for 
these, to be levied on users of these services.
    (3) Coordinate with the Fiscal Assistant Secretary of the Treasury 
on the designation of domestic and overseas banking facilities as 
depositaries and financial agents of the U.S. Government.
    (4) Maintain liaison, as necessary, with Federal and equivalent 
State bank regulatory agencies as defined in 32 CFR part 231.
    (5) Designate a technical representative to provide policy direction 
for the procuring and administrative contracting officer(s) responsible 
under the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) for acquiring banking 
services required at overseas DoD installations.
    (6) Serve as principal liaison with banking institutions having 
offices on overseas DoD installations. In this capacity, monitor banking 
facility managerial and operational policies, procedures, and operating 
results and take action as appropriate.
    (7) Coordinate on DoD Component actions that contemplate a banking 
institution's removal for cause from an installation before final 
decision and referral to the appropriate regulatory agency.
    (8) As necessary, negotiate government-to-government agreements for 
the provision of banking services on overseas DoD installations, in 
accordance with DoD Directive 5530.3.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 230.1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (9) Take final action on requests for exception to this part.
    (b) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Production and Logistics) 
(ASD(P&L)) shall carry out responsibilities outlined in subsection F.2. 
of DoD Directive 1000.11.
    (c) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and 
Personnel) (ASD(FM&P)) shall carry out responsibilities outlined in 
subsection F.3. of DoD Directive 1000.11.
    (d) The Secretaries of the Military Departments and Directors of 
Defense Agencies shall:
    (1) Prescribe procedures for soliciting banking institutions to 
establish banking offices on respective domestic DoD installations. Such 
procedures shall prohibit DoD personnel from subjecting banking 
institutions to any form of coercion either while banking arrangements 
are under consideration or after banking offices are established.
    (2) Review proposals to establish banking offices on respective 
domestic DoD installations, select the banking institution making the 
best offer, and recommend designation of that institution to the 
appropriate regulatory agency.
    (3) Forward proposals to establish banking facilities to the DC(MS) 
for determination in conjunction with the

[[Page 408]]

Fiscal Assistant Secretary of the Treasury.
    (4) Provide for liaison to banking institutions operating banking 
offices on respective domestic DoD installations.
    (5) Supervise the use of banking offices on respective DoD 
installations within the guidance contained herein and in DoD Directive 
1000.11.
    (6) Evaluate the services provided by banking offices to ensure that 
they fulfill the requirements upon which establishment and retention of 
those services were justified.
    (7) Monitor practices and procedures of respective on-base banking 
offices to ensure that the welfare and interests of DoD personnel as 
consumers are protected.
    (8) Assist respective on-base banking offices in developing and 
expanding necessary services for DoD personnel consistent with this 
part.
    (9) Determine the level of logistic support to be provided to 
respective domestic banking institutions that submit reports reflecting 
nonself-sustaining status.
    (10) Encourage the conversion of existing domestic banking 
facilities on respective installations to independent or branch bank 
status where feasible.
    (11) Provide logistic support to overseas banking facilities under 
terms and conditions identified in respective contracts.
    (12) Ensure that the recommendations of the Unified or Specified 
Command concerned are considered before processing requests for overseas 
banking service or related actions emanating from Component commands 
overseas.
    (13) Refer matters requiring policy decisions or proposed changes to 
this part or DoD Directive 1000.11 to the DC(MS).
    (e) The Commanders of Unified and Specified Commands, or designees, 
shall ensure the appropriate coordination of requests to:
    (1) Establish banking offices in countries not presently served. 
Such requests shall include a statement that the requirement has been 
coordinated with the U.S. Chief of Diplomatic Mission or U.S. Embassy 
and that the host country will permit the operation.
    (2) Totally eliminate banking offices in a country. Such requests 
shall include a statement that the U.S. Chief of Diplomatic Mission has 
been informed and that appropriate arrangements to coordinate local 
termination announcements and procedures have been made with the U.S. 
Embassy.
    (3) Monitor and coordinate military banking operations within the 
command area. Personnel assigned to security assistance positions shall 
not perform this function without the prior approval of the Director, 
Defense Security Assistance Agency (DSAA).



Sec. 230.5  General operating policies and procedures.

    (a) Limitation on service. Under singular circumstances, more than 
one banking institution may be permitted to operate on a DoD 
installation to ensure that personnel on the installation receive 
adequate financial services.
    (1) If a particular installation demonstrably needs more services, 
the existing banking office shall first be given the opportunity to meet 
those needs.
    (2) When conditions warrant consideration of a second banking 
institution on the installation, a request providing full details shall 
be forwarded through channels to the DoD Component headquarters 
concerned for evaluation and appropriate action. All interested 
institutions near the installation that are insured by the Federal 
Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) or Federal Savings and Loan 
Insurance Corporation (FSLIC) should be given the opportunity to offer a 
proposal. After coordination with the DC(MS), the Head of the DoD 
Component or designee may select an institution and notify the 
appropriate regulatory agency.
    (b) Uniformity of service. Financial services provided on DoD 
installations shall be as uniform as possible for all DoD personnel. 
Similarly, service charges and fee schedules shall, wherever possible, 
be uniform at overseas DoD installations.
    (c) Establishing banking offices. (1) Banking offices on domestic 
DoD installations shall be established only with prior approval of the 
DoD Component concerned and the appropriate regulatory agency. Specific 
procedures are identified in Appendix A of this

[[Page 409]]

part. No commitment may be made to any banking institution regarding its 
proposal until a designation is made by the appropriate regulatory 
agency.
    (2) Only banking institutions insured by the FDIC or the FSLIC shall 
operate on domestic DoD installations.
    (3) Except under singular circumstances, DoD Components may 
establish banking facilities only overseas and in those States that 
prohibit branch banking.
    (4) Where domestic DoD installations are unable to obtain on-base 
banking services, the DoD Component concerned may contact the financial 
community about installing automated teller machines (ATMs).
    (i) Proposals that offer shared-access ATMs shall receive 
preference.
    (ii) The financial institution selected must secure regulatory 
agency approval, where necessary, before commencing ATM service.
    (iii) Action taken in response to such proposals shall be exempt 
from the limitation in paragraph (a) of this section. The availability 
of ATM service shall not prevent the later establishment of a banking 
office if conditions on an installation should change.
    (5) The provision of banking services by means other than duly 
chartered public sector banking offices or ATM service is subject to 
prior review and approval by the DC(MS).
    (d) Operating agreements. An operating agreement, conforming to the 
guidelines set forth herein, shall be executed and maintained between 
each installation (community) commander and on-base banking institution. 
A sample format is contained in DoD 4000.19-R.\4\ At a minimum, each 
agreement shall include the following provisions:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.

    (1) Services to be rendered and the conditions therefor. To the 
extent feasible, full financial services shall be provided; however, 
agreements entered into under this provision may not restrict the 
banking institution's right to adjust services and fees to maintain 
consistency with competing institutions or the banking institution's 
branch-wide service offerings and fee schedules.
    (2) Banking institution agreement to:
    (i) Comply with this part, DoD Directive 1000.11 and DoD Component 
regulations that implement these issuances.
    (ii) Indemnify and hold harmless the U.S. Government from (and 
against) any loss, expense, claim, or demand to which the Government may 
be subjected as a result of death, loss, destruction, or damage in 
conjunction with the use and occupancy of premises of the DoD Component 
caused in whole or in part by agents or employees of the banking 
institution.
    (iii) Accommodate, whenever possible, local command requests for 
lecturers and printed materials for consumer credit education programs. 
Banking office personnel invited to participate in such programs shall 
not use the occasion to promote the exclusive services of a particular 
financial institution.
    (3) Agreement that neither the DoD Component concerned nor its 
representatives shall be responsible or liable for the financial 
operation of the banking office or for any loss (including criminal 
losses), expense, or claim for damages arising from banking office 
operation.
    (4) Installation (community) commander's agreement to provide 
support as specified in Appendix A of this part.
    (e) Liaison officers. In the interest of maintaining effective lines 
of communication, each commander of an installation with an on-base 
banking office shall appoint a bank liaison officer as defined in 
enclosure 2 of DoD Directive 1000.11.
    (1) The bank liaison officer's name and duty telephone number shall 
be displayed in the lobby of each on-base banking office.
    (2) The liaison officer shall maintain regular contact with the 
banking office manager to confer, help resolve customer complaints, and 
discuss quantitative and qualitative improvements in the services 
provided. However, neither liaison officers nor their superiors shall 
become involved in the internal operations of the banking office.
    (3) No one on the board of directors or serving the banking 
institution in

[[Page 410]]

another official capacity may serve as bank or credit union liaison 
officer.
    (f) DoD personnel as directors of banking institutions. (1) DoD 
personnel may not serve as directors of banking institutions that 
operate on installations where they are currently assigned.
    (2) Members of DoD Reserve components called to active duty while 
serving as directors of banking institutions with on-base banking 
offices need not resign those directorships because of their changed 
status.
    (g) Complaints processing--(1) Discrimination. Any installation 
commander who suspects discrimination or receives complaints of 
discrimination by the on-base banking institution shall try to resolve 
any such problem by negotiation. Failing this, in accordance with 
implementing DoD Component regulations, a written request for 
investigation shall be forwarded to the appropriate regulatory agency. 
The request must document the problem and command efforts toward 
resolution. Information copies of all related correspondence shall be 
sent through channels to the DoD Component concerned for transmittal to 
the DC(MS).
    (2) Malpractice. The installation commander shall report to the 
appropriate regulatory agency evidence suggesting malpractice by banking 
office personnel, in accordance with implementing DoD Component 
regulations.
    (3) Followup. A DoD Component unsatisfied with action taken by the 
appropriate regulatory agency shall submit a full report with 
recommendations to the DC(MS). The DC(MS) shall pursue the matter with 
the appropriate regulatory agency and apprise the respective DoD 
Component of progress or resolution.
    (h) Logistic support--(1) Categories of domestic banking offices. 
For the purpose of authorizing logistic support, banking offices are 
categorized either as self-sustaining or nonself-sustaining.
    (i) A domestic banking office is considered to be self-sustaining 
until, based upon financial data provided by the banking institution, 
the DoD Component concerned determines it to be nonself-sustaining. 
Payment of rent for space and reimbursement for utilities furnished 
shall be required from self-sustaining banking offices. Nonself-
sustaining banking offices may receive building space and utilities free 
of charge under procedures prescribed by the DoD Component concerned.
    (ii) Normally, a domestic banking office shall have nonself-
sustaining status for at least 4 consecutive calendar quarters before 
qualifying for logistic support. Conversely, a nonself-sustaining 
banking office would not be designated as self-sustaining until it had 
experienced 4 consecutive quarters of profitable operation.
    (2) Detailed procedures. Details of required and authorized support 
for on-base banking offices are provided in Appendix A to this part.
    (i) Termination of banking service--(1) Termination of operations by 
the banking institution. An on-base banking office planning to terminate 
its operations should notify the installation commander at least 90 days 
before the closing date. This notification should precede any public 
announcement of the planned closure. When appropriate, the commander 
shall attempt to negotiate an agreement permitting the banking office to 
continue operations until the installation has made other arrangements. 
Immediately upon notification of a closing, the commander shall advise 
the DoD Component headquarters concerned. If it is determined that 
continuation of banking services is justified, action to establish 
another banking office shall be taken in accordance with paragraph (c) 
of this section.
    (2) Termination for cause. Installation commanders should ensure 
that on-base banks are providing services in the best interest of DoD 
personnel. If, after discussion with banking institution officials, the 
installation commander determines that the operating policies of the 
banking office are inconsistent with this Instruction, a recommendation 
for termination of logistic support and space arrangements may be made 
through DoD Component channels. Removal of a banking office from the 
installation shall be made only with approval by the DoD Component 
headquarters, after coordination with the DC(MS) and the appropriate 
regulatory agency.

[[Page 411]]



  Appendix A to Part 230--Procedures for Establishing, Supporting, and 
                   Terminating On-base Banking Offices

                     A. Establishing Banking Offices

                               1. General

    DoD Components shall review banking institution proposals and 
recommend selections in accordance with Sec. 230.5(c). Banking 
institutions selected for domestic on-base operations must obtain 
authority from the appropriate regulatory agency before commencing such 
operation.
    a. In the case of State-chartered institutions that are members of 
the Federal Reserve System, approval shall also be obtained from the 
Federal Reserve Bank for the district in which the proposed banking 
office is located.
    b. In the case of State-chartered savings associations, approval 
shall be obtained from appropriate State regulatory agencies.
    c. In the case of federally chartered savings associations, the 
determination shall be made by the Federal Home Loan Bank Board or its 
principal supervisory agent for the district in which the association 
does business.

                       2. Domestic Banking Offices

    a. Each DoD Component shall develop internal instructions that 
govern the submission and justification of requests to establish banking 
facilities on respective installations. The following information shall 
be included in requests to the DoD Component headquarters for banking 
facility establishment:
    (1) Justification for establishment of a banking facility as opposed 
to another type of banking office.
    (2) Such other supporting data as deemed necessary by the DoD 
Component concerned.
    b. Proposals received by installation commanders to establish an 
independent or branch bank or a savings association office shall be 
forwarded through channels to the DoD Component headquarters concerned, 
together with recommendations for acceptance or rejection.
    c. The DoD Component headquarters concerned shall evaluate each 
proposal to establish such offices and, if acceptable, recommend 
designation by the appropriate regulatory agency.
    (1) If there is no existing banking office on the installation and 
it is determined that one is needed, the DoD Component concerned shall 
solicit proposals from other nearby banking institutions before making a 
determination.
    (2) If a banking office other than a banking facility already is 
operating on the DoD installation, the provisions of Sec. 230.5(a)(1) 
apply.
    (3) If the proposal offers to replace an existing banking facility 
with an independent or branch bank, the DoD Component concerned shall 
offer the banking institution currently operating the facility an 
opportunity to submit a proposal to convert the facility.
    (4) With respect to a proposed independent or branch bank, 
preference shall be given to the banking institution that has operated 
the banking facility, provided that prior banking service has been 
satisfactory and that the institution's proposal is deemed adequate.
    (5) DoD Component selections of banking facility operators shall be 
forwarded to the DC(MS) for coordination with the Fiscal Assistant 
Secretary of the Treasury.

 3. Conversions of Domestic Banking Facilities to Independent or Branch 
                                  Banks

    DoD Components shall encourage banking institutions that operate 
banking facilities to convert them to independent or branch banks, if 
consistent with State law. Proposals from a banking institution to 
convert an existing banking facility to an independent or branch bank 
shall be forwarded to the DoD Component headquarters concerned for its 
approval after coordination with the DC(MS) and Treasury Department.

           4. Domestic Automated Teller Machine (ATM) Service

    a. ATMs may be used to augment service provided by an on-base 
banking office.
    (1) An on-base banking facility may be authorized to site ATMs on 
the installation if it conforms to the requirements of paragraphs A.4.b. 
and A.4.c. Further approval by the Treasury Department is not required.
    (2) An on-base branch or independent bank may site ATMs on the 
installation after obtaining the approval of the appropriate regulatory 
agency, if required to do so by the regulations of that agency, and by 
conforming to the requirements of paragraphs A.4.b. and A.4.c.
    b. A banking institution proposing to augment on-base banking office 
service by installing one or more ATMs shall:
    (1) Coordinate the ATM proposal through the installation commander 
according to DoD Component regulations.
    (2) Provide a statement that the cost of ATM installation and 
maintenance shall be borne by the banking institution alone or in 
conjunction with other financial institutions.
    (3) Provide for access through debit and credit cards.
    c. Upon approval, appropriate leases shall be negotiated in 
accordance with this part.
    (1) No lease is needed to site an ATM within the existing banking 
office.

[[Page 412]]

    (2) When a banking office requests up to 100 square feet of 
additional floor space in an existing structure, and the banking office 
agrees to bear all expenses for modifying the structure, a lease 
providing for nominal rental, i.e., $1.00 for the term of the lease 
shall be locally negotiated and approved. This lease provision also 
shall be offered if the banking office requests up to 250 square feet of 
land to construct, at its expense, a kiosk or other structure to house 
an ATM. In either case, the cost of any maintenance, utilities, and 
services provided by the installation shall be borne by the banking 
office.
    (3) Leases pertaining to other situations shall be negotiated in 
accordance with section C., of this Appendix.

         5. Overseas Banking Facilities Operated under Contract

    a. In implementing this lnstruction, each DoD Component shall 
develop internal instructions governing the submission of requests 
justifying the need for banking facilities proposed for particular 
overseas installations. Upon favorable review by the DoD Component 
headquarters concerned, such requests shall be submitted to the DC(MS) 
with a recommendation for inclusion in the appropriate contract, subject 
to the following conditions.
    b. As a general rule, banking facilities may be established when the 
installation (community) population meets the following criteria:
    (1) Full-time banking facility. Except in unusual circumstances, a 
total of at least 1,000 permanent party military personnel and DoD 
civilian employees is necessary to qualify for a full-time banking 
facility.
    (2) Part-time banking facility. Except in unusual circumstances, a 
total of at least 250 permanent party military personnel and DoD 
civilian employees is necessary to qualify for a part-time banking 
facility.
    c. If the population at certain remote areas is not sufficient to 
qualify under the criteria for full- or part-time banking facilities, 
the installation (community) commander shall explore all other 
alternatives for acquiring limited banking services (such as check-
cashing and accommodation exchange service by disbursing officers and 
their agents) before requesting establishment of a banking facility as 
an exception to these provisions.
    d. The data used to justify establishment of overseas banking 
facilities shall include but not be limited to:
    (1) The approximate number of DoD personnel at the installation and 
any other persons who may be authorized to use the banking facility.
    (2) The distances between the installation and the nearest banking 
facility and credit union offices, the operators of those institutions, 
and the installations (military communities) at which they are located.
    (3) The availability of official and public transportation between 
the installation and the nearest banking facility and credit union 
office.
    (4) The approximate loss of duty time as a result of DoD personnel 
leaving the installation to obtain banking services.
    (5) The number of DoD personnel in duty assignments that confine 
them to the installation or who cannot obtain transportation (such as 
hospital patients).
    (6) Source(s) from which the military disbursing officer presently 
obtains operating and payroll cash, the frequency of these cash 
acquisitions, and the approximate dollar value obtained monthly.
    (7) The name and location of the depositary now being used by the 
military disbursing officer to make official deposits for credit to the 
U.S. Treasury's General Account.
    (8) The estimated savings to the military disbursing officer if a 
banking facility is established on the installation.
    (9) A list of organizational and nonappropriated fund accounts, the 
name(s) and location(s) of the banking institution where presently 
deposited, and the average daily activity and balance of each account.
    (10) A written description and photographs or drawings of the space 
proposed for banking facility use. The extent and approximate cost of 
required alterations, including the construction of counters and teller 
cages, shall be included.
    (11) A statement detailing the requirements of the proposed banking 
facility for safes, a vault, or both appropriate alarm systems and 
camera surveillance equipment, where deemed necessary. The statement 
shall include the costs of such equipment and the manner in which it 
will be acquired.
    (12) In countries without U.S. contractor-operated banking 
facilities, a statement as required by Sec. 230.4(e)(1).
    e. Establishment of an overseas banking facility is predicated upon:
    (1) Designation of the facility contractor as a depositary and 
financial agent of the U.S. Government by the Fiscal Assistant Secretary 
of the Treasury.
    (2) The availability of proposed banking contractors able and 
willing to bid for the operation of the facility, and the reasonableness 
of such proposals.
    (3) The availability of appropriated funds to underwrite such 
banking services.

                    6. Other Overseas Banking Offices

    The banking and currency control laws of certain host countries do 
not permit U.S. banking institutions to operate banking facilities on 
DoD installations.
    a. Commanders of installations (communities) in such countries where 
there is a demonstrated need for additional banking

[[Page 413]]

service and the population meets the criterion in paragraph A.5.b., 
shall forward requests for banking services, or unsolicited proposals 
from local banks, through command channels with supporting data as 
required in paragraph A.5.d., of this Appendix.
    b. If the DoD Component concerned concurs in the request, it shall 
be forwarded to the DC(MS) for approval and coordination with the Fiscal 
Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for designation of the parent 
banking institution as a depositary and financial agent of the U.S. 
Government.
    c. Overseas banking facilities shall become operational only after 
Treasury designation of the parent banking institution and an indication 
of the institution's willingness and ability to provide collateral 
backing for any official and nonappropriated fund U.S. dollar deposits 
in a form acceptable to the DC(MS) and the Fiscal Assistant Secretary of 
the Treasury.

                  B. Support of On-Base Banking Offices

                               1. General

    DoD Component regulations that implement this Instruction shall 
provide for installation support to all on-base banking offices, 
including:
    a. Military or civilian guards (the latter to be used within the 
installation only), military police, or other protective services to 
accompany shipments of money from the parent banking institution or 
other source when such monies are primarily for use by the military 
disbursing officer, on paydays, and when required to avoid undue risks 
or insurance costs on the part of the on-base banking office. In this 
regard, overall security precautions normally present shall be 
considered.
    b. Central locator service, under conditions identified in enclosure 
3 of DoD Directive 1000.11, when requested by on-base banking offices. 
This service shall be provided at no cost in accordance with DoD 
Instruction 7230.7.
    c. Debt processing assistance in accordance with DoD Directive 
1344.9, as limited by the Privacy Act guidelines set forth in enclosure 
3 of DoD Directive 1000.11. If delinquent loans or dishonored checks are 
not recouped within 48 hours, banking institutions operating on DoD 
installations may bring them to the attention of the local commander, 
bank liaison officer, or other designee for assistance in effecting 
restitution of the amount due, if not otherwise prohibited by law.
    d. Clearance procedures for military personnel departing their 
installations that provide the on-base banking office with adequate 
notice of its customers' impending departure. Clearance involves 
reporting a change of address, reaffirming allotments or notes payable, 
and arranging for counseling, if appropriate. Clearance shall not be 
denied to facilitate the collection of debts or the resolution of 
disputes between the financial institution and its departing customers. 
Where administratively feasible, similar clearance procedures shall be 
used for departing DoD civilian personnel.
    e. Prohibition of traveler's check and money order sales by 
organizations other than the on-base banking office, post office, and 
credit union during times when the banking office is open for business.

             2. Domestic Nonself-Sustaining Banking Offices

    When a DoD Component determines that a banking office has nonself-
sustaining status, it may furnish logistic support without charge, as 
provided in paragraph B.2.d.
    a. Through no-cost permits or licenses, a nonself-sustaining banking 
office may be provided space on a DoD installation at one or more 
locations for up to 5 years, as prescribed in DoD Directive 4l65.6. The 
cumulative total of space authorized for one or more locations is 
subject to the limitations contained in MIL-HDBK-1190.
    b. All space assigned by the GSA, whether leased or in Federal 
office buildings, is reimbursable to the GSA at the current GSA rental 
rates under Public Law 92-313. Consequently, the GSA shall charge the 
benefiting DoD Component for any GSA space assigned for banking office 
operations.
    c. In those exceptional cases when a nonself-sustaining banking 
office is authorized to construct its own building or use its funds to 
expand, modify, or renovate Government-owned space, a no-cost permit or 
license may be provided. Duration of the permit or license shall be 
commensurate with the extent of the improvements as determined by the 
DoD Component concerned. It shall be effective until the agreed date of 
expiration or until the banking office is determined to be self-
sustaining, whichever occurs first. The provisions of section C. in this 
Appendix apply in the latter case.
    d. The term ``logistic support'' shall include:
    (1) Customer and work areas, in accordance with MIL-HDBK-1190 
(reference (i)). It is important that the banking office be housed in a 
building accessible to most DoD personnel on the installation, in a 
location permitting maximum security.
    (2) Steel bars, grillwork, security doors, a vault or safe (or 
both), burglar alarm system, other security features normally used by 
banking institutions, construction of counters and teller cages, and 
other necessary modifications and alterations to existing buildings 
subject to the procedures and fiscal limits in DoD Directive 4270.24.
    (3) Utilities, custodial and janitorial services, and intrastation 
telephone service. The banking office shall pay costs for long-distance 
toll calls, however.

[[Page 414]]

    (4) Air-conditioning, which is considered a normal utility for 
banking offices located on installations qualifying for air-conditioning 
under DoD Component regulations. Banking space is classified as 
administrative space on DoD installations.
    (5) When available from local stock, lease of the following at 
nominal cost; i.e., $1.00 per year, under authority of 10 U.S.C. 2667: 
typewriters, adding machines, other office equipment, and office 
furniture.
    e. All maintenance, repair, rehabilitation, alterations, or 
construction for on-base banking offices shall comply with DoD 
Instruction 4165.64.
    f. Upon determination that a banking office has become self-
sustaining, its no-cost lease or permit shall be canceled and a lease 
negotiated in accordance with section C., of this appendix.

                 3. Additional Support in Overseas Areas

    a. Banking facilities operated under contract. In addition to the 
logistic support identified in paragraph B.2.d., the following shall be 
made available to banking facilities operating under DoD contract at 
overseas installations:
    (1) U.S. Military Postal Service under DoD Directive 4525.6. Use of 
the free intra-theater delivery system (IDS) is authorized for all 
routine mail sent and received between Army Post Offices (APOs) and 
Fleet Post Offices (FPOs) within a theater.
    (2) Access to DoD voice and data telecommunication systems as 
granted by the Defense Communications Agency on a case-by-case basis.
    (3) Certificates of nonavailability, if required by the designated 
property administrator, when items of office equipment or furniture 
requested by the banking facility are unavailable for loan on memorandum 
receipt.
    (4) Vehicle registration and purchase of fuel from Government-owned 
facilities for bank-operated vehicles if not in conflict with host-
country agreements. Vehicle registrations shall be subject to normal 
fees.
    (5) DoD housing on a rental basis to key banking facility personnel 
unable to find suitable, reasonably priced housing in the vicinity of 
the DoD installation, subject to the assignment procedures and other 
requirements of DoD 4165.63-M.
    (6) Travel of U.S.-based banking institution officials to their 
overseas on-base offices as set forth in DoD Directive 4000.6. 
Invitational travel orders that authorize travel at no expense to the 
U.S. Government may be issued by the local commander for official onsite 
visits.
    (7) Other support as required under the terms and conditions 
established during annual contract negotiations and confirmed in 
respective contracts. Suggestions for change may be forwarded through 
military channels to the DC(MS).
    b. Other overseas banking offices. (1) Logistic support shall be 
negotiated with the parent banking institution and the resulting 
provisions incorporated into written operating agreements.
    (2) Logistic support should not exceed that provided to banking 
offices in the United States. Whenever possible, parent banking 
institutions shall reimburse the DoD Component concerned for logistic 
support.

                  C. Leases of Government Real Property

                      1. Government-Owned Buildings

    The lease of an existing structure to house a self-sustaining 
banking office shall be at appraised fair market rental value under the 
following terms and considerations:
    a. The lease term shall not exceed 5 years, subject to renewal by 
mutual agreement, with the head of the DoD Component concerned reserving 
the right to terminate the lease under conditions specified in paragraph 
C.2.a., of this appendix. The banking institution shall reimburse the 
DoD Component concerned for GSA-assigned space at the current GSA rental 
rates.
    b. When the banking institution uses its own funds to modify or 
renovate Government building space, a lease may be negotiated for a 
period not to exceed 25 years. Duration of the lease shall be 
commensurate with the extent of the improvements as determined by the 
DoD Component concerned.
    c. The lessee shall perform any required interior alteration and 
maintenance and shall pay for utilities and custodial, janitorial, and 
other services furnished.

                        2. Government-Owned Land

    a. Except as provided in paragraph B.2.c. of this Appendix land 
required for approved building construction at bank expense shall be 
made available by real estate lease, at minimal charge; e.g., $1.00 per 
year. Once determined, the charges shall be applicable for the term of 
the lease.
    b. When a banking institution participates in the construction of a 
complex, such as an installation shopping mall, it shall be provided a 
lease covering only underlying land for the specific space to be 
occupied by the banking office.
    c. If determined, in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 2667, to be in the 
Government's interest, an existing lease of land may be extended before 
expiration of its term. Passage of title to facilities shall be deferred 
until all extensions have expired. Such extensions shall be for periods 
not to exceed 5 years. The banking institution shall continue to 
maintain the premises and pay for utilities and services furnished in 
accordance with DoD Instruction 7230.7.

[[Page 415]]

    d. Once determined, the rental charge under any lease granted at 
fair market value is applicable for the term of the lease. However, an 
extension of any such existing lease may provide for nominal rental, 
i.e., $1.00 for the term of the lease extension.
    e. When, under the terms of a lease, title to improvements passes to 
the Government, arrangements shall normally be made:
    (1) By no-cost permit or license for the continued occupancy of 
those improvements by a nonself-sustaining banking office if it 
continues to be nonself-sustaining. When the square footage involved 
exceeds that authorized in MIL-HDBK-1190, the banking office shall be 
given first choice to continue occupying the excess space under a lease 
that provides for nominal rental for the land underlying that excess 
space; or
    (2) By lease for continued occupancy of those improvements by a 
self-sustaining banking office at nominal rental only for the land 
associated therewith. The lessee shall continue to maintain the premises 
and pay the cost of utilities and services furnished, in accordance with 
DoD Instruction 7230.7.

                      3. Other Lease Considerations

    a. The term of a lease may exceed 5 years only when a Military 
Department Secretary, or designee, determines that such an extended term 
will promote the national defense or be in the public interest, under 10 
U.S.C 2667(b)(1).
    b. Leases shall include the provision that, in the event of national 
emergency or the following events, at the option of the Government, 
structures and other improvements erected thereon shall be conveyed to 
the Government without reimbursement or removed and the land restored to 
its original condition:
    (1) Installation inactivation, closing, or other disposal action;
or
    (2) Termination of the banking institution's lease under 
Sec. 230.5(i) of this part.
    c. Leases executed before this part takes effect shall not be 
altered unless a lessee specifically requests a renegotiation under 
these provisions. No lease contract may be negotiated or renegotiated, 
nor may any rights thereunder be waived or surrendered, without 
compensation to the Government, except as provided in Sec. 230.5(h).

                    D. Construction of Bank Buildings

    Banking institution proposals to finance construction of buildings 
on domestic DoD installations must be processed in accordance with DoD 
Instruction 7700.18. In support of each construction proposal, the 
banking institution shall provide written assurance that:
    1. Management understands its potential loss of the building in the 
event of installation closure or other delimiting condition identified 
in paragraph C.3.b., of this appendix.
    2. The proposed building shall serve only the needs of the banking 
office and shall not be used to house other activities.
    3. Management accepts financial responsibility for and shall 
reimburse the U.S. Government for all costs of construction and 
maintenance, utilities, and other services furnished. Rates shall be 
established under DoD Directive 4000.6 and confirmed by a written 
agreement between the DoD installation and the banking institution.

                      E. Banking Office Termination

                     1. Domestic Banking Facilities

    a. The installation commander shall notify the DoD Component 
headquarters concerned when a banking facility has been placed in an 
inactive status and when personnel reductions at the DoD installation 
have reduced banking facility operations to below a justifiable level. 
The DoD Component shall advise the DC(MS) and the Fiscal Assistant 
Secretary of the Treasury so that the banking institution's authority to 
operate the banking facility may be terminated.
    b. In general, the parent banking institution may close a banking 
facility after sending written notification to the Treasury Department 
and the installation commander not less than 90 days before the closing 
date. The Treasury Department shall then terminate the banking 
institution's authority to operate the banking facility, and the DoD 
Component concerned shall determine the feasibility of requesting 
another banking institution to operate at the installation.

                    2. Other Domestic Banking Offices

    a. Requests for termination for cause shall be processed in 
accordance with Sec. 230.5(i)(2).
    b. Banking offices other than banking facilities may be terminated 
by the parent banking institution provided written notice is furnished 
to the installation commander not less than 90 days before the closing 
date.

         3. Overseas Banking Facilities Operated Under Contract

    a. The installation (community) commander shall, through DoD 
Component channels, notify the DC(MS) when personnel reductions or other 
situations at the DoD installation (military community) have reduced 
banking facility activity to below a level justifying continued 
operation.
    b. Such notifications shall indicate whether a part-time facility 
should be established and the number of hours and days per week that 
such an operation is justified.

[[Page 416]]

                   4. Other Overseas Banking Offices.

    Terminations shall be effected under termination clauses in 
respective operating agreements. Notice of intent to terminate, 
including the closing date, shall be forwarded by the overseas component 
commander in accordance with DoD Component implementing instructions. 
The DoD Component shall so notify the DC(MS) and Fiscal Assistant 
Secretary of the Treasury so that the banking institution's authority as 
a depositary and financial agent of the U.S. Government may be revoked.

                   F. Notification of Banking Offices

    Each DoD Component shall ensure that every banking institution with 
an office at its installations receives a copy of the document that 
implements this Instruction and DoD Directive 1000.11.

      Appendix B to Part 230--Operations of On-Base Banking Offices

                          A. Services Rendered

      1. To Individuals and Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentalities

    a. Normally, banking offices shall provide the same services at DoD 
installations as available locally. Service charges or fees levied for 
such services may not exceed those customary for the banking institution 
that operates the banking office, with the following exceptions:
    (1) Treasury checks shall be cashed for all DoD personnel and there 
will be no charge to the banking office's account holders.
    (2) A reasonable charge may be made for cashing personal checks; 
however, checks drawn on the banking institution operating the banking 
office shall be cashed without charge provided sufficient collected 
funds are on deposit to cover such checks.
    b. Counseling service shall be made available without charge to 
individual account holders. Such services shall include helping 
customers to budget and solve financial problems. Military members in 
junior enlisted grades or newly married couples who apply for loans 
shall receive special attention and counseling.
    c. In accordance with accepted banking practice, policies on loans 
to individuals are expected to be as liberal as possible while remaining 
consistent with the overall interests of the banking institution and its 
stockholders.
    (1) On-base banking offices must strive to provide the best possible 
service to all customers. Offices that evidence a policy of 
discrimination in their loan services are in violation of this 
Instruction. In resolving complaints of discrimination, the installation 
commander shall follow procedures specified in Sec. 230.5(g)(1).
    (2) On-base banking offices shall conform to the Standards of 
Fairness principles as set forth in DoD Directive 1344.9 before 
executing loan or credit agreements. Should an on-base banking office 
refer a prospective borrower to an off-base office of the same 
institution, it shall advise the latter office that the DoD requires 
compliance with the Standards of Fairness before executing the loan or 
credit agreement.

                        2. To Disbursing Officers

    a. Banking offices are expected to provide payroll cash to military 
disbursing offices, upon request. Local operating funds may be expended 
if the banking office requests reimbursement for costs incurred.
    b. When so authorized, banking offices shall accept deposits for 
credit to the Treasury's General Account.

                               B. Staffing

    1. On-base banking offices are expected to be adequately staffed 
commensurate with banking industry standards for similar numbers of 
account holders and financial services rendered. Staffing at overseas 
banking facilities operated under contract shall be maintained within 
negotiated ceilings.
    2. Remote service locations at the same installation may be staffed 
with one person alone, provided that there is a direct courier or 
message service to the main on-base banking office.
    3. All staffing shall fully comply with the spirit and intent of the 
DoD equal employment opportunity policies and programs, in accordance 
with DoD Directive 1440.1.
    4. Neither active duty military personnel nor DoD civilian employees 
may be detailed to duty or employment with an on-base banking office. 
However, off-duty DoD personnel may be employed by a banking office if 
approved by the installation commander following a determination that 
such employment will not interfere with the full performance of the 
individual's official duties.

                          C. Hours of Operation

                               1. General

    On-base banking offices may conduct operations during normal duty 
hours provided they do not disrupt the performance of official duties. 
Banking offices should set operating hours that meet the needs of all 
concerned. ATMs may be used to provide expanded service and operating 
hours.

         2. Overseas Banking Facilities Operated Under Contract

    Although respective contracts limit the number of operating hours 
per week, installation (community) commanders and banking facility 
managers are encouraged to

[[Page 417]]

agree on the specific days and hours of operation that best meet local 
needs.
    a. Operating days negotiated locally may include Saturdays, and 
operating hours may include evening hours when necessary to complement 
or parallel other retail services available to DoD personnel, provided 
the contractor agrees to provide such service at no additional cost to 
the Government.
    b. When cost implications are involved, the installation (community) 
commander shall forward his request for expanded or modified days or 
hours of operation, with a justification therefor, through military 
channels for consideration by the DC(MS).

                          D. Deposit Insurance

    Domestic on-base banking offices must provide insurance coverage by 
the FDIC (for commercial banks and certain savings banks) or FSLIC (for 
certain savings banks and all other savings associations as defined in 
DoD Directive 1000.11. A banking office not maintaining such insurance 
shall be suspended from on-base operation.

                          E. Allotments of Pay

    DoD personnel may use their allotment of pay privileges as 
authorized by DoD Directives 7330.1 and 1418.4 to establish sound credit 
and savings practices through on-base banking offices.
    1. The banking institution shall credit customer accounts not later 
than the value date of the allotment check or electronic funds transfer.
    2. Under no circumstances shall the initiation of an allotment of 
pay become a prerequisite for loan approval or disbursement to the 
banking office's customer. Allotments voluntarily consigned to a banking 
office shall continue at the option of the allotter.

                             F. Advertising

    1. Advertising of on-base banking services shall be in harmony with 
applicable policies continued in DoD Directive 1344.7.
    2. Advertising in official Armed Forces newspapers and periodicals 
(DoD Instruction 5120.4 and DoD Directive 5120.43) is prohibited with 
the exception of insert advertising in the Stars and Stripes overseas.
    3. DoD Directive 5120.20 prevents use of the Armed Forces Radio and 
Television Service to promote a specific financial institution.
    4. An on-base banking office may use the unofficial section of that 
installation's daily bulletin, provided space is available, to inform 
DoD personnel of financial services and announce seminars, consumer 
information programs, and other matters of broad general interest. 
Announcements of free financial counseling services are encouraged. Such 
media may not be used for competitive or comparative advertising of, for 
example, specific interest rates on savings or loans.
    5. An on-base banking office may use that installation's information 
bulletin boards for announcements of a broad general nature that 
complement the installation's financial counseling and thrift promotion 
programs. An on-base banking office may, with moderation, use that 
installation's message center services to distribute announcements for 
display on informational bulletin boards, provided this does not 
overburden the distribution system.
    6. Installations, to include military exchange outlets or 
concessionaires, shall not permit the distribution of competitive 
literature from other banking institutions at locations served by on-
base banking offices. This does not prevent:
    a. A banking institution from using mail, telecommunications, or 
commercial advertising to serve its customers.
    b. Exchange Services from distributing literature on affinity credit 
cards centrally acquired through competitive solicitation.

            G. Supplemental Conditions for Overseas Operation

                               1. General

    Overseas banking facilities shall operate under terms and conditions 
established at the time of annual contract negotiations and confirmed in 
respective contracts or contracting officer determinations.

                         2. Authorized Customers

    Respective banking contracts specify personnel authorized to receive 
service. Additionally, overseas major commanders may approve banking 
services for other individuals and organizations that qualify for 
individual logistic support under the regulations of the DoD Component 
concerned, provided that use of banking services is not prevented by 
status of forces agreement, other intergovernmental agreement, or local 
law.

                          3. Services Rendered

    Services to be rendered and related charges shall be specified in 
respective contracts. Suggestions for expansion or modification of 
authorized services, fees, or charges may be forwarded through military 
channels to the DC(MS). Proposals for any new service must be 
coordinated with the appropriate Unified Commander and U.S. Chief of 
Diplomatic Mission or U.S. Embassy to make certain that the proposal 
does not conflict with status of forces agreements or host-country law.

                   4. Acceptance of Services Rendered

    DoD Component regulations implementing this Instruction shall 
require each commander for an installation (military community) with a 
banking facility, or designee, to:

[[Page 418]]

    a. Review monthly income, expense, and activity statements provided 
by full-time banking facilities.
    b. Report to the banking facility manager within 7 calendar days of 
discovering any deficiency in the delivery of contractual banking 
services. If the deficiency is not remedied within 30 calendar days, the 
commander shall report the matter through military channels to the 
DC(MS).

                      5. Other Operating Conditions

    a. Both the banking facility contractor and DoD disbursing officers 
shall ensure that cash management practices minimize the cash required 
to conduct business.
    b. Banking facility provision of foreign currencies shall be in 
accordance with DoD Directive 7360.11.
    c. When military payment certificates are prescribed for the area in 
which the overseas banking facility is operating, they shall be used in 
accordance with DoD Directive 7360.5 and any DoD Component regulations 
implementing that issuance.
    d. Overseas major commanders shall cooperate with banking facilities 
contractors in planning for the provision or termination of banking 
services in the event of hostilities or other emergencies.

                    6. Other Overseas Banking Offices

    a. Operating agreements executed under Sec. 230.5(d) of this part 
shall specify authorized customers, services rendered and related 
charges, and conditions of operation. To the extent feasible, services 
and charges shall be negotiated to parallel those provided by banking 
facilities operated under the DoD banking contracts.
    b. Before such agreements are executed, they shall be coordinated 
with the Unified Commander, or designee, and the DoD Component 
concerned. Upon approval, copies shall be provided to the DC(MS).



PART 231--FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS ON DOD INSTALLATIONS--Table of Contents




Sec.
231.1  Purpose.
231.2  Applicability.
231.3  Definitions.
231.4  Policy.
231.5  Responsibilities.

Appendix A to Part 231--Guidelines for Application of the Privacy Act to 
          Financial Institutions on DoD Installations

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 136.

    Source: 54 FR 33513, Aug. 15, 1989, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 231.1  Purpose.

    This part:
    (a) Reissues DoD Directive 1000.11\1\ (32 CFR part 231) and updates 
policies and responsibilities for financial institutions that serve DoD 
personnel on DoD installations worldwide. Associated procedures are 
contained in DoD Instruction 1000.10 \2\ (32 CFR part 231a) and DoD 
Instruction 1000.12 \3\ (32 CFR part 230).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the U.S. Naval 
Publications and Forms Center, Attn: Code 1053, 5801 Tabor Avenue, 
Philadelphia, PA 19120
    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 231.1
    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 231.1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Ensures that arrangements for the provision of services by 
financial institutions are consistent among DoD Components, and that 
financial institutions operating on DoD installations provide, and are 
provided, support consistent with the policies stated herein.



Sec. 231.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), 
the Military Departments, the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), the Joint 
Staff and the supporting Joint Agencies, the Unified and Specified 
Commands, the Inspector General of the Department of Defense (IG, DoD), 
the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), the 
Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field Activities (hereafter referred to 
collectively as ``DoD Components'').



Sec. 231.3  Definitions.

    Automated Teller Machine (ATM). An electronic machine that dispenses 
cash, and may perform such other functions as funds transfers among a 
customer's various accounts and acceptance of deposits. Equipment 
generally is activated by a plastic card in combination with a personal 
identification number (PIN). Shared access refers to ATMs that may be 
used by cardholders of more than one financial institution.
    Bank and/or Credit Union Liaison Officer. A commissioned officer or 
DoD civilian employee of equivalent grade appointed by an installation 
(military community) commander to work with

[[Page 419]]

officials of the servicing financial institution and its clients. A 
noncommissioned officer may be appointed if he or she is the senior 
financial management official at the installation.
    Banking Facility. A banking office located on a DoD installation and 
operated by a financial institution that the Treasury Department has 
specifically authorized, under its designation as a ``depository and 
financial agent of the U.S. Government,'' to provide certain banking 
services at the installation. Such offices may be either self-sustaining 
or nonself-sustaining. Also known as a military (or community) banking 
facility.
    Banking Institution. The organization that is chartered to operate a 
banking office on a DoD installation. For purposes of this Directive and 
DoD Instructions 1000.10 and 1000.12, the term also includes savings 
associations as defined herein.
    Banking Office. A banking facility, branch bank, or independent bank 
operated by a banking institution on a DoD installation. Also includes 
savings associations and their branches operated on a DoD installation.
    Branch Bank. A separate unit chartered to operate at an on-base 
location geographically remote from its parent banking institution.
    Credit Union. A cooperative nonprofit association, incorporated 
under the Federal Credit Union Act, 12 U.S.C. 1751 et seq., or similar 
State statute, for the purposes of encouraging thrift among its members 
and creating a source of credit at a fair and reasonable rate of 
interest.
    Credit Union Branch. A subsidiary office of an existing full-service 
credit union.
    Credit Union Facility. A facility employing a communications system 
with the parent credit union to conduct business at remote locations 
where a full-service credit union or credit union branch is impractical. 
Credit union facilities need not provide cash transaction services, but 
must disburse loans and shares via check or draft and provide competent 
financial counseling during normal working hours.
    Defense Credit Union. A State or federally chartered credit union 
with a field of membership composed primarily of DoD personnel.
    Discrimination. Any differential treatment in provision of services, 
including loan services, by a financial institution to DoD personnel and 
their dependents on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, 
sex, marital status, age, rank, or grade. However, if uniformly applied, 
the amount of credit extended may be directly based upon an applicant's 
total income.
    DoD Personnel. All military personnel; civil service employees; 
other civilian employees, including special Government employees of all 
offices, Agencies, and Departments performing functions on a DoD 
installation (including nonappropriated fund instrumentalities); and 
their dependents. On domestic DoD installations, retired U.S. military 
personnel and their dependents are included.
    Domestic DoD Installation. A military installation located within a 
State of the United States, the District of Columbia, or the 
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
    Fair Market Rental. A reasonable charge for on-base land, buildings, 
or building space (i.e., property). Rental is determined by a Government 
appraisal, based on comparable properties in the local civilian economy. 
However, the appraiser shall consider that on-base property may not 
always be comparable to similar property in the local commercial 
geographic area; for example, limitation of usage and access to the 
financial institution by persons other than those on the installation, 
proximity to the community center or installation business district, the 
Government's right to terminate the lease or take title to improvements 
constructed at the financial institution's expense, and the limited 
consumer environment of a DoD installation.
    Federal Credit Union. A credit union established and operated under 
authority granted by the Federal Credit Union Act, 12 U.S.C. 1751 et 
seq., and chartered, supervised, and periodically examined by the 
National Credit Union Administration.
    Field of Membership. The group of people entitled to credit union 
membership because of a common bond of occupation or association; or 
employment

[[Page 420]]

or residence within a well-defined neighborhood, community, or rural 
district. The field of membership is defined in the credit union's 
charter by the Federal or State regulatory agency.
    Financial Institution. This term encompasses any banking 
institution, credit union, and subordinate office or facility, each as 
separately defined herein.
    Financial Services. Those services commonly associated with 
financial institutions in the United States, such as checking, share and 
savings accounts; funds transfers; sales of official checks, money 
orders, and travelers checks; loan services; safe deposit boxes; trust 
services; sale and redemption of U.S. Savings Bonds; and acceptance of 
utility payments.
    Full-Service Credit Union. A credit union that provides full-time 
counter transaction services, to include cash operations, and is staffed 
during normal working hours by a loan officer, a person authorized to 
sign checks, and a qualified financial counselor. In overseas areas, 
``full service'' includes cash operations where not prevented by:
    (a) Host-country law or regulation, or
    (b) Physical security requirements that cannot be resolved by the 
credit union or local command.
    Full-Time. Refers to a banking facility or credit union branch that 
operates at least 5 days a week.
    Independent Bank. A bank specifically chartered to operate on a DoD 
installation, whose directors and officers usually come from the local 
business and professional community. Such operations are thus 
differentiated from countywide or statewide branch systems consisting of 
a head office and one or more geographically separate branch offices.
    Malpractice. Any unreasonable lack of skill or fidelity in fiduciary 
duties, or the intentional violation of an applicable law or regulation, 
or both, that governs the operations of the financial institution. A 
violation shall be considered intentional if the responsible officials 
know that an action or inaction violated a law or regulation.
    National Bank. An association approved and chartered by the 
Comptroller of the Currency to operate a banking business.
    On-base. Refers to physical presence on a domestic or overseas DoD 
installation.
    Operating Agreement. A mutual agreement between the DoD installation 
commander and on-base financial institution regarding their 
relationships.
    Overseas DoD Installation. A military installation (or community) 
located outside the States of the United States, the District of 
Columbia, or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
    Part-Time. Refers to a banking facility or credit union branch that 
operates fewer than 5 days a week, exclusive of additional payday 
service.
    Regulatory Agency. Includes the Office of the Comptroller of the 
Currency; the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; the Federal Home 
Loan Bank Board; the several Federal Reserve Banks and the Board of 
Governors of the Federal Reserve System; the National Credit Union 
Administration; the various State agencies and commissions that oversee 
financial institutions; and, for banking facilities, the Fiscal 
Assistant Secretary of the Treasury.
    Savings Association. A State or federally chartered mutual or stock 
savings institution, to include savings and loan associations, building 
and loan associations, homestead associations, and savings banks.
    Share Draft. A negotiable or nonnegotiable draft or other order 
prepared by a credit union member and used to withdraw shares from a 
share draft account, normally through the commercial banking system.
    State Bank. An institution, organized and chartered under the laws 
of a State of the United States, to operate a banking business within 
that State.
    State Credit Union. An institution, organized and chartered under 
the laws of a State of the United States, that operates under the same 
general principles as a Federal credit union and is supervised and 
examined by a State regulatory agency or commission.



Sec. 231.4  Policy.

    (a) Duly chartered financial institutions may be authorized to 
provide

[[Page 421]]

services, where demonstrated and justified needs exist, to facilitate 
the administration of public and quasi-public monies and enhance the 
morale and welfare of DoD personnel.
    (b) Financial institutions shall be established on DoD installations 
only after approval by the appropriate regulatory agency and the DoD 
Component concerned.
    (1) Independent or branch banks, full-service credit unions, and 
savings associations are the preferred sources of on-base service at 
domestic installations.
    (2) Banking facilities shall be established on DoD installations 
only when a demonstrated and justified need cannot be met through other 
means. Normally, banking facilities shall be used only at overseas 
locations and in States that prohibit branch banking. In times of 
mobilization, it may become necessary to designate additional banking 
facilities as an emergency measure. Upon recommendation by a DoD 
Component, banking facilities are designated by the Treasury Department 
under 12 U.S.C. 265.
    (3) The extension of banking facility and credit union services 
overseas is encouraged, consistent with the policies stated herein and 
with pertinent status of forces agreements, bilateral arrangements, and 
local laws.
    (4) Retail banking operations shall not be performed by DoD 
activities. DoD Components shall rely on commercially available sources 
in accordance with DoD Directive 4100.15\4\ (32 CFR part 169). However, 
proposals to seek the provision of financial services by institutions 
off the installation, when such services are available from existing on-
base institutions, shall be approved by the DoD Component headquarters 
only after consultation with the Comptroller, Department of Defense (C, 
DoD).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 231.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Financial institutions authorized to locate on DoD installations 
shall be provided logistic support as set forth in DoD Instructions 
1000.10 and 1000.12.
    (d) Military disbursing offices, nonappropriated fund 
instrumentalities, and other DoD installation activities shall use on-
base financial institutions to the maximum extent feasible and 
consistent with sound management practice.
    (e) DoD personnel who tender uncollectible checks, overdraw their 
accounts, or fail to meet their financial obligations in a proper and 
timely manner damage their credit reputation and affect the public image 
of all DoD personnel. Furthermore, losses sustained by financial 
institutions on DoD installations as a result of these actions increase 
operating costs and may reduce the institutions' viability. Such added 
operating costs must be borne by other customers and, in some cases, may 
increase the cost to the Government of providing on-base financial 
services. Military financial counselors or legal advisors shall 
recommend workable repayment plans that avoid further endangering credit 
ratings and careers of affected personnel. Counselors shall ensure that 
such personnel are aware of the stigma associated with bankruptcy and 
shall recommend its use only as a last resort, when no other alternative 
will alleviate the situation.
    (f) It is DoD policy to support the delivery of retail financial 
services on DoD installations via automated teller machines (ATMs) that 
have connectivity to national networks; e.g., the Armed Forces Financial 
Network.
    (1) Each on-base financial institution is encouraged to offer ATM 
service with network connectivity. Proposals to install ATMs from on-
base financial institutions shall be considered under provisions stated 
in DoD Instructions 1000.10 and 1000.12.
    (2) Proposals to install ATMs from other than on-base financial 
institutions may be considered under the following circumstances:
    (i) If the proposal offers ATM service with network connectivity, 
the installation commander shall determine whether the existing ATM(s) 
on the installation has network connectivity.
    (ii) If the existing ATM(s) provides network connectivity, no 
further action is appropriate. If the existing ATM(s) does not provide 
network connectivity, the on-base financial institution shall be given 
up to 6 months to provide such connectivity.

[[Page 422]]

    (iii) If ATM service is unavailable or if existing on-base ATM 
service does not provide network connectivity within the 6-month period, 
the installation commander may seek ATM service with network 
connectivity from another financial institution. Lease of space for ATM 
installation would be under terms as stated in DoD Instructions 1000.10 
and 1000.12.
    (g) The termination of operations by an on-base financial 
institution shall be initiated by a DoD Component only under one of the 
following conditions:
    (1) The mission of the installation has changed, or is scheduled to 
be changed, thereby eliminating or substantially reducing the 
requirement for financial services.
    (2) Active military operations prevent continuation of on-base 
financial services.
    (3) The performance of the financial institution in providing 
services is not satisfactory according to standards ordinarily 
associated with the financial services industry or is inconsistent with 
the procedures prescribed in DoD Instructions 1000.10 and 1000.12. 
Termination actions begun on the basis of inadequate performance shall 
be substantiated by sufficient evidence. Such actions shall be 
coordinated with the appropriate regulatory agency and the Comptroller 
of the Department of Defense before being carried out.



Sec. 231.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Comptroller of the Department of Defense (C, DoD) shall:
    (1) Develop and monitor policies and procedures governing 
establishment, operation, and termination of financial institutions on 
DoD installations.
    (2) Monitor industry trends, conduct studies and surveys, and 
facilitate appropriate dialogues on banking and credit union 
arrangements and cost-benefit relationships, coordinating as necessary 
with DoD Components, financial institutions, and trade associations.
    (3) Maintain liaison, as appropriate, with financial institution 
regulatory agencies at Federal and State levels.
    (4) Maintain liaison with financial institution trade associations, 
leagues, and councils in order to interpret DoD policies toward 
respective memberships and to aid in resolving mutual concerns affecting 
provision of financial services.
    (5) Coordinate with the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force 
Management and Personnel) (ASD(FM&P)) on all aspects of morale and 
welfare and with the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Production and 
Logistics) (ASD(P&L)) on all aspects of logistic support for on-base 
financial institutions.
    (6) Take final action on requests for exceptions to this part.
    (b) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Production and Logistics) 
(ASD(P&L)) shall develop and monitor policies and procedures governing 
logistic support furnished to financial institutions on DoD 
installations, including the use of DoD real property and equipment.
    (c) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and 
Personnel) (ASD(FM&P)) shall advise the C, DoD, on all aspects of on-
base financial institution services that affect the morale and welfare 
of DoD personnel.
    (d) The Heads of DoD Components shall:
    (1) Take action on requests to establish or terminate financial 
institution operations on respective installations subject to DoD 
Instructions 1000.10 and 1000.12.
    (2) Supervise and encourage the use of financial institutions on DoD 
installations as a means to:
    (i) Facilitate convenient, effective management of the appropriated, 
nonappropriated, and private funds of on-base activities.
    (ii) Assist DoD personnel in managing their personal finances by 
participating in direct deposit programs and regular savings plans. Use 
of on-base financial institutions shall be on a voluntary basis and 
should not be urged in preference to, or to the exclusion of, other 
financial institutions.
    (3) Recognize the right of military personnel and civilian employees 
to organize and join credit unions formed under duly constituted 
authority, and encourage the application and expansion of the principles 
of the credit union movement throughout the DoD establishment.
    (4) Encourage and assist duly chartered financial institutions to 
provide

[[Page 423]]

complete financial services on DoD installations where there is a 
demonstrated need for such services.
    (5) Establish liaison, as appropriate, with Federal and State 
regulatory agencies and financial institution trade associations, 
leagues, and councils.
    (6) Provide debt processing assistance to on-base financial 
institutions in accordance with the Privacy Act guidelines in Appendix 
to this part.

Appendix A to Part 231--Guidelines for Application of the Privacy Act to 
               Financial Institutions on DoD Installations

A. The following guidelines govern application of DoD Directive 5400.11 
to those financial institutions that operate under this part:
    1. Financial institutions and their branches and facilities 
operating on DoD military installations do not fall within the purview 
of 5 U.S.C. 552 et seq.
    a. These financial institutions do not fit the definition of 
``agency'' to which the Privacy Act applies: ``* * * any executive 
department, Military Department, Government corporation, Government-
controlled corporation, or other establishment in the executive branch 
of the Government (including the Executive Office of the President), or 
an independent regulatory agency'' (5 U.S.C. 552(e) and 552a(a)(1)).
    b. Nor are they ``government contractors'' within the meaning of 
section 552a(m) of reference (h), as they do not operate a system of 
records on behalf of an agency ``* * * to accomplish an agency 
function.'' According to the Office of Management and Budget Privacy Act 
Guidelines, the provision relating to Government contractors applies 
only to systems of records ``* * * actually taking the place of a 
Federal system which, but for the contract, would have been performed by 
an agency and covered by the Privacy Act.'' Clearly, the subject 
institutions do not meet these criteria.
    c. Since the Act does not apply to them, these financial 
institutions are not required to comply with section 552a(e)(3) of Title 
5, United States Code, in obtaining and making use of personal 
information in their relationships with personnel authorized to use such 
institutions. Thus, these institutions are not required to inform 
individuals from whom information is requested of the authority for its 
solicitation, the principal purpose for which it is intended to be used, 
the routine uses that may be made of it, or the effects of not providing 
the information. There also is no requirement to post information of 
this nature within on-base banking and credit union offices.
    2. The financial institutions concerned hold the same position and 
relationship to their account holders, members, and to the Government as 
they did before enactment under OMB Circular A-108. Within their usual 
business relationships, they still are responsible for safeguarding the 
information provided by their account holders or members and for 
obtaining only such information as is reasonable and necessary to 
conduct business. This includes credit information and proper 
identification, which may include social security number, as a 
precondition for the cashing of checks.
    3. Financial institutions may incorporate the following conditions 
of disclosure of personal identification in all contracts, including 
loan agreements, account signature cards, certificates of deposit 
agreements, and any other agreements signed by their account holders or 
members:

I hereby authorize the Department of Defense and its various Components 
to verify my social security number or other identifier and disclose my 
home address to authorized (name of financial institution) officials so 
that they may contact me in connection with my business with (name of 
financial institution). All information furnished will be used solely in 
connection with my financial relationship with (name of financial 
institution).

When the financial institution presents such signed authorizations, the 
Military Commands or installations shall provide the appropriate 
information.
    4. Even though the agreement described in subsection A.3., above, 
has not been obtained, the Department of Defense may provide these 
financial institutions with salary information and, when pertinent, the 
length or type of civilian or military appointment, consistent with DoD 
Directives 5400.11 and 5400.7. Some examples of personal information 
pertaining to DoD personnel that can normally be released without 
creating an unwarranted invasion of personal privacy are name, rank, 
date of rank, salary, present and past duty assignments, future 
assignments that have been finalized, office phone number, source of 
commission, and promotion sequence number.
    5. When DoD personnel with financial obligations are reassigned and 
fail to inform the financial institution of their whereabouts, they 
should be located by contacting the individual's last known commander or 
supervisor at the official position or duty station within that 
particular DoD Component. That commander or supervisor shall either 
furnish the individual's new official duty location address to the 
financial institution, or shall forward, through official channels, any 
correspondence received pertaining thereto to

[[Page 424]]

the individual's new commander or supervisor for appropriate assistance 
and response. Correspondence addressed to the individual conccrned at 
his or her last official place of business or duty station shall be 
forwarded as provided by postal regulations to the new location, but the 
individual may choose not to respond. However, once an individual's 
affiliation with the Department of Defense is terminated through 
separation or retirement, the locator assistance the Department may 
render in the disclosure of home address is severely curtailed unless 
the public interest dictates disclosure of the last known home address. 
The Department of Defense may, at its discretion, forward correspondence 
to the individual's last known home address. The individual may choose 
not to respond; and the Department may not act as an intermediary for 
private matters concerning former DoD personnel who are no longer 
affiliated with it.
    B. Questions concerning this guidance should be forwarded through 
channels to the Deputy Comptroller (Management Systems) (DC(MS)), Office 
of the Comptroller of the Department of Defense, Pentagon, Washington, 
DC 20301-1100.



PART 231a--PROCEDURES GOVERNING CREDIT UNIONS ON DOD INSTALLATIONS--Table of Contents




Sec.
231a.1  Purpose.
231a.2  Applicability and scope.
231a.3  Definitions.
231a.4  Responsibilities.
231a.5  General operating policies and procedures.

Appendix A to Part 231a--Operations of Defense Credit Unions

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 136.

    Source: 54 FR 33516, Aug. 15, 1989, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 231a.1  Purpose.

    This document reissues DoD Instruction 1000.10\1\ (32 CFR part 230) 
and provides procedural guidance to supplement DoD Directive 1000.11\2\ 
(32 CFR part 231) concerning relations with credit unions serving on DoD 
installations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the U.S. Naval 
Publications and Forms Center, Attn: Code 1053, 5801 Tabor Avenue, 
Philadelphia, PA 19120.
    \2\ See footnote l to Sec. 231a.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 231a.2  Applicability and scope.

    This part applies to:
    (a) The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), the Military 
Departments, the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), the Joint Staff and the 
supporting Joint Agencies, the Unified and Specified Commands, the 
Inspector General of the Department of Defense (IG, DoD), the Uniformed 
Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), the Defense 
Agencies, and the DoD Field Activities (hereafter referred to 
collectively as ``DoD Components'').
    (b) All credit unions and military exchange outlets that operate on 
DoD installations.



Sec. 231a.3  Definitions.

    Terms used in this Instruction are defined in 32 CFR part 231.



Sec. 231a.4   Responsibilities.

    (a) The Comptroller of the Department of Defense (C, DoD), or 
designee, the Deputy Comptroller (Management Systems) (DC(MS)), shall:
    (1) Coordinate the DoD credit union program, consulting on aspects 
that pertain to the morale and welfare of DoD personnel with the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and Personnel) 
(ASD(FM&P)).
    (2) Maintain liaison, as necessary, with the National Credit Union 
Administration (NCUA) and equivalent State regulatory agencies.
    (3) Coordinate on DoD Component actions that propose a credit 
union's removal for cause from an installation before final decision and 
referral to the appropriate regulatory agency.
    (4) Take final action on requests for exception to this part.
    (b) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Production and Logistics) 
(ASD(P&L)) shall carry out responsibilities outlined in subsection F.2. 
of DoD Directive 1000.11.
    (c) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and 
Personnel) (ASD(FM&P)) shall carry out responsibilities outlined in 
subsection F.3. of DoD Directive 1000.11.
    (d) The Secretaries of the Military Departments and Directors of 
Defense Agencies shall:
    (1) Supervise the use of credit unions on respective DoD 
installations within

[[Page 425]]

the guidance contained herein and DoD Directive 1000.11.
    (2) Assist respective on-base credit unions in developing and 
expanding necessary services for DoD personnel, consistent with this 
part.
    (3) Encourage DoD personnel to serve on credit union boards and 
committees on a voluntary basis, without compensation, when neither 
conflict of duty nor conflict of interest is involved, as stated in DoD 
Directive 5500.7 \3\ (32 CFR part 40). Such personnel may be allowed to 
attend credit union conferences and meetings in accordance with DoD 
Directive 1327.5,\4\ Civilian Personnel Manual (CPM) Supplement 990-2, 
and Comptroller General Decision B-212457.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 231a.1.
    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 231a.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (4) Ensure that the recommendations of the Unified or Specified 
Command concerned are considered before processing requests for overseas 
credit union service or related actions emanating from overseas 
component commands.
    (5) Refer matters requiring policy decisions or proposed changes to 
this part or 32 CFR part 231 to the DC(MS).
    (e) The Commanders of Unified and Specified Commands, or designees, 
shall:
    (1) Ensure the appropriate coordination of requests to:
    (i) Establish credit union service in countries not presently 
served. Such requests shall include a statement that the requirement has 
been coordinated with the U.S. Chief of Diplomatic Mission or U.S. 
Embassy and that the host country will permit the operation.
    (ii) Totally eliminate credit union service in a country. Such 
requests shall include a statement that the U.S. Chief of Diplomatic 
Mission has been informed and that appropriate arrangements to 
coordinate local termination announcements and procedures have been made 
with the U.S. Embassy.
    (2) Monitor and coordinate credit union operations within the 
command area. Personnel assigned to security assistance positions shall 
not serve in this capacity without the prior approval of the Director, 
Defense Security Assistance Agency (DSAA).



Sec. 231a.5   General operating policies and procedures.

    (a) General. Given their role in promoting morale and welfare, 
credit unions operating on DoD installations shall be recognized and 
assisted by DoD Components at all levels. These credit unions shall 
provide services to DoD personnel of all ranks and grades within their 
respective fields of membership.
    (b) Limitation on service. (1) Only one credit union shall establish 
a branch or facility on a DoD installation, and its field of membership 
normally shall include all assigned DoD personnel. On installations 
where more than one credit union already exists, each is entitled to the 
benefits defined in this part.
    (2) Except as authorized in section G., appendix to this part, 
commanders of installations served by on-base credit unions shall ensure 
that installation activities do not disseminate literature from 
competing credit unions.
    (c) Establishing domestic credit union service. (1) A demonstrated 
need for credit union services may be addressed by establishing a new 
full-service credit union or by opening a branch office or facility of 
an existing credit union under the common bond principle.
    (2) Each DoD Component shall develop internal instructions, 
consistent with the following, that govern the submission and 
justification of requests to establish credit unions on respective 
installations:
    (i) DoD personnel seeking to establish a new full-service credit 
union or a branch or facility of an existing credit union shall submit a 
proposal to the installation commander. Such proposals shall be 
forwarded through channels to the DoD Component headquarters concerned, 
together with recommendations for acceptance or rejection.
    (ii) The DoD Component shall notify credit unions that operate on 
DoD installations of the need for service; review the specific proposals 
of interested credit unions; coordinate with its field commands as 
appropriate; and recommend for approval the designation of a credit 
union to the appropriate regulatory agency, providing an information 
copy to the DC(MS). No specific NCUA approval is required for

[[Page 426]]

a Federal credit union to open a branch office.
    (iii) No commitment may be made to a credit union regarding its 
proposal until the appropriate regulatory agency has announced a 
selection.
    (d) Establishing overseas credit union service. (1) When the 
installation (community) commander determines that credit union services 
are needed at a location within an existing geographic franchise (see 
subsection H.2., appendix to this part), and the DoD Component 
headquarters concurs, the commander shall contact the servicing Defense 
credit union and request that a branch or facility be established. The 
basic decision concerning such extensions of service rests with the 
servicing credit union. If a field of membership has not previously been 
granted by NCUA to encompass a DoD designated geographic franchise, the 
DoD Component shall canvass federally-chartered Defense credit unions 
for proposals to service the solicited region.
    (2) In addition to the requirements stated in paragraph (c)(2) of 
this section, installation commanders shall provide the following 
information in support of requests to their DoD Component headquarters 
for overseas credit union service:
    (i) In countries not presently served, a statement concurred in by 
the Unified Commander that the requirement has been coordinated with the 
U.S. Chief of Diplomatic Mission or U.S. Embassy and that the host 
country will permit the operation, with any conditions imposed by the 
host country identified.
    (ii) The name and location of the nearest credit union branch or 
facility.
    (iii) The distance between the installation and the nearest credit 
union branch or facility and the availability of any official or public 
transportation.
    (iv) The number of DoD personnel in duty assignments that confine 
them to the installation, or who cannot obtain transportation (such as 
hospital patients).
    (3) In reviewing proposals received from Federal Defense credit 
unions under paragraph (c)(2) of this section, the DoD Component shall 
give preference to proposals for full-service credit union operations. 
After coordination with the DC(MS), the DoD Component shall recommend 
designation of the selected credit union to the NCUA.
    (4) A proposed amendment to the federally-chartered credit union's 
charter must be submitted to the NCUA for approval of service to new 
groups or geographic areas. Recommendations to the NCUA shall include 
identification of the primary installation from which the proposed 
branch would operate and the geographical territory in which any 
additional branches, facilities, or mobile outlets would operate.
    (5) No commitment may be made to a credit union regarding its 
proposal until the NCUA announces its selection. The DoD Component then 
shall notify the DC(MS) of NCUA approval and arrange for operations to 
begin.
    (e) Operating agreements. An operating agreement, conforming to the 
guidelines set forth herein, shall be executed and maintained between 
each installation (community) commander and the on-base credit union.
    (1) Each agreement shall be confined to basic relationships and 
mutual support activities and may not involve internal operations of the 
credit union. The installation commander shall agree to provide support 
as specified in this part. A sample format is contained in DoD 4000.19-
R.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Each credit union operating on a DoD installation shall agree 
to:
    (i) Comply with this part, DoD Directive 1000.11, and DoD Component 
regulations that implement these issuances.
    (ii) Keep the installation commander advised of credit union 
operations.
    (iii) Give the installation commander a copy of its monthly 
financial report and other local credit union publications.
    (iv) Invite command representatives to attend its annual meetings 
and other appropriate functions.
    (v) Indemnify and hold harmless the U.S. Government from (and 
against) any loss, expense, claim, or demand to which the Government may 
be subjected as a result of death, loss, destruction, or damage in 
conjunction

[[Page 427]]

with the use and occupancy of premises of the DoD Component in any way 
caused by agents or employees of the credit union.
    (vi) Maintain physical security of cash and negotiable items in a 
manner consistent with the requirements of the credit union's fidelity 
insurer. A copy of these requirements shall be provided to the 
installation commander upon request.
    (vii) Accommodate, whenever possible, local command requests for 
lecturers and printed materials for consumer credit education programs. 
Credit union personnel invited to participate in such programs shall not 
use the occasion to promote the exclusive services of a particular 
financial institution.
    (viii) Provide that neither the DoD Component concerned nor its 
representatives shall be responsible for the financial operation of a 
credit union or for any expense, loss (including criminal losses), or 
claim for damages arising from credit union operations.
    (ix) Operate in accordance with the guidelines at Appendix to this 
part and comply with other provisions of this part, with DoD Directive 
1000.11, and with their DoD Component implementing documents.
    (f) Liaison officers. To maintain effective lines of communication, 
each commander of an installation with an on-base credit union shall 
appoint a credit union liaison officer as defined in enclosure 2 of DoD 
Directive 1000.11.
    (1) The credit union liaison officer's name and duty telephone 
number shall be displayed in the lobby of each on-base credit union 
location.
    (2) The liaison officer shall maintain regular contact with the 
credit union manager to confer, help resolve member complaints, and 
discuss quantitative and qualitative improvements in the services 
provided. However, neither liaison officers nor their superiors shall 
become involved in the internal operations of the credit union.
    (3) No one on the board of directors serving the credit union in 
another official capacity may serve as the credit union or bank liaison 
officer.
    (g) Complaints processing--(1) Discrimination. Any installation 
commander who suspects or receives complaints of discrimination by the 
on-base credit union shall try to resolve any such problem by 
negotiation. The installation commander should consider using the credit 
union's supervisory committee in resolving the complaint. Failing 
resolution, and in accordance with DoD Component implementing 
regulations, a written request for investigation shall be forwarded to 
the appropriate regulatory agency. The request must document the problem 
and local command efforts toward resolution. Information copies of all 
related correspondence shall be sent through channels to the DoD 
Component concerned for transmittal to the DC(MS).
    (2) Malpractice. The installation commander shall report to the 
appropriate regulatory agency any evidence suggesting malpractice by 
credit union personnel, in accordance with DoD Component regulations.
    (3) Followup. A DoD Component unsatisfied with action taken by the 
appropriate regulatory agency shall submit a full report with 
recommendations to the DC(MS). The DC(MS) shall pursue the matter with 
the appropriate regulatory agency and apprise the respective DoD 
Component of progress or resolution.
    (h) Logistic support--(1) Membership criterion. (i) In accordance 
with section 124 of the Federal Credit Union Act, the provision of no-
cost office space and other real property is limited to credit unions 
having a membership at least 95 percent of which is composed of 
individuals who are, or who were at the time of admission into the 
credit union, military personnel or Federal employees, retired military 
personnel in the credit union's field of membership, or members of their 
families. This percentage criterion applies to the total credit union 
membership, not just to members who use the on-base office.
    (ii) Before renewal of each no-cost lease or license, the credit 
union shall provide a written certification, prepared on credit union 
letterhead and signed either by its president or general manager, that 
the credit union continues to meet the 95 percent criterion. A 
certification also is required whenever there is a merger, takeover,

[[Page 428]]

or significant change in a field of membership. This certification shall 
serve as justification and documentation for the continued allocation of 
free Government office space and other real property.
    (2) Criteria for use of space in Government-owned buildings. (i) A 
credit union may be provided space on a DoD installation at one or more 
locations by no-cost permits or licenses for periods not to exceed 5 
years. The cumulative total of space authorized at one or more locations 
is subject to the limitations contained in MIL-HDBK-1190.
    (ii) A credit union that fails to meet the 95 percent criterion 
shall be charged fair market rent for space provided. No credit union 
whose field of membership excludes any DoD personnel assigned on the 
installation shall receive free Government space. This latter limitation 
is waived in cases when an installation is served by more than one 
credit union.
    (iii) All space assigned by the GSA, whether leased or in Federal 
office buildings, is reimbursable to the GSA at the current GSA rental 
rates under Pub. L. 92-313. Consequently, the GSA shall charge the 
benefiting DoD Component for any space assigned for credit union 
operations. Such space is then subject to the provisions of paragraphs 
(h)(i) and (ii) of this section.
    (iv) When a credit union that meets the 95 percent criterion uses 
its own funds to expand, modify, or renovate Government-owned space, it 
may be provided a no-cost permit or license for a period not to exceed 
25 years. Duration of the permit or license shall be commensurate with 
the extent of the improvements as determined by the DoD Component 
concerned. It shall be effective until the agreed date of expiration or 
until the credit union ceases to satisfy the 95 percent criterion. ln 
this latter case, the no-cost permit shall be cancelled in favor of a 
lease immediately negotiated at fair market value under the provisions 
of paragraph (h)(2)(ii) of this section. If the credit union desires, 
this lease at fair market value may extend through the period identified 
in the original license, or 5 years, whichever is greater.
    (v) Similarly, a credit union not meeting the 95 percent criterion 
that uses its own funds to expand, modify, or renovate Government-owned 
space, may be provided a lease at the fair market value for a period not 
to exceed 25 years. Duration of this lease shall be commensurate with 
the extent of the improvements as determined by the DoD Component 
concerned.
    (3) Utilities, base services, and equipment.(i) When available, 
janitorial services, utilities (such as air-conditioning, heat, and 
light), fixtures, and maintenance shall be furnished at no cost to a 
credit union occupying free space in a Government building. The credit 
union shall pay for other services, such as telephone lines, long-
distance toll calls, and space alterations. Should a credit union fail 
to meet the 95 percent membership criterion, any logistic support 
furnished shall be on a reimbursable basis.
    (ii) When available from local stock, typewriters, adding machines, 
other office equipment, and office furniture may be leased to an on-base 
credit union at nominal cost; i.e., $1.00 per year, under authority of 
10 U.S.C. 2667.
    (iii) Central locator service shall be provided under conditions 
identified in enclosure 3 of DoD Directive 1000.11 when requested by 
Defense credit unions. This service shall be provided at no cost, in 
accordance with DoD Instruction 7230.7 \6\ (32 CFR part 288).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 231a.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (iv) DoD Components shall provide debt processing assistance to 
Defense credit unions, in accordance with DoD Directive 1344.9 \7\ (32 
CFR part 43a), as limited by the Privacy Act Guidelines set forth in 
enclosure 3 of DoD Directive 1000.11. Unless otherwise prohibited, 
Defense credit unions seeking restitution for delinquent loans or 
dishonored checks may request the assistance of local commanders, credit 
union liaison officers, or other officials.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 231a.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (v) DoD Components shall prescribe clearance procedures for 
departing military personnel that provide the on-base credit union with 
adequate notice of such membership changes. Clearance involves reporting 
a change of address, reaffirming allotments or notes payable, and 
arranging for counseling, if

[[Page 429]]

appropriate. Clearance shall not be denied to facilitate the collection 
of debts or the resolution of disputes between the credit union and its 
departing members. Where administratively feasible, similar clearance 
procedures shall be used for departing DoD civilian employees.
    (4) Additional support in overseas areas. In addition to the 
logistic support identified in paragraphs (h)(1) through (3) of this 
section, the following may be made available to Defense credit unions 
operating at overseas installations:
    (i) Military postal service may be authorized, in accordance with 
DoD Directive 4525.6\8\. For full service credit unions, as defined in 
DoD Directive 1000.11, use of the free intra-theater delivery system 
(IDS) is authorized for all routine mail sent and received between Army 
Post Offices (APOs) and Fleet Post Offices (FPOs) within a theater. To 
qualify, the credit union must certify to the appropriate postal 
official that all its full-time overseas offices provide ``full 
service'' or equivalence to full service, i.e., the availability of cash 
through ATMs at non-full service locations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 231a.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (ii) Access to DoD voice and data telecommunication systems as 
granted by the Defense Communication Agency on a case-by-case 
reimbursable basis.
    (iii) Travel of U.S.-based credit union officials to their overseas 
offices shall be as set forth in DoD Directive 4000.6 \9\ Invitational 
travel orders that authorize travel at no expense to the U.S. Government 
may be issued by the local commander for official onsite visits.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 231a.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

     (iv) For full service credit unions, as defined in DoD Directive 
1000.11, logistical support shall include steel bars, grillwork, 
security doors, a vault or safe (or both), burglar alarm system, other 
security features normally used by credit unions, construction of teller 
cages, and other necessary modifications and alterations to existing 
buildings to facilitate cash operations, subject to the procedures and 
fiscal limits in DoD Directive 4270.24 \10\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ lOSee footnote 1 to Sec. 231a.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (i) Construction of credit union buildings. (1) Credit union 
proposals to finance construction of buildings on domestic DoD 
installations at their own expense must be processed in accordance with 
DoD Instruction 7700.18 \11\. In support of each construction proposal, 
the credit union shall provide written assurance that:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 231a.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (i) Management understands its potential loss of the building in the 
event of installation closure or other delimiting condition specified in 
paragraph (j)(1)(i) of this section;
    (ii) The proposed building shall serve only the needs of the credit 
union and shall not be used to house other activities;.
    (iii) Management accepts financial responsibility and shall 
reimburse the U.S. Government for all costs of construction and any 
maintenance, utilities, and other services furnished. Rates shall be 
established in accordance with DoD Instruction 7230.7 and confirmed by a 
written agreement between the DoD installation and the credit union.
    (2) Credit unions that finance building construction at their own 
expense do not have to meet the space criteria contained in MIL-HDBK-
1190.
    (j) Leases of Government land. (1) Except as provided in paragraphs 
(h)(2) (iv) and (v) of this section, land required for approved building 
construction at credit union expense shall be made available by real 
estate lease at minimal charge; e.g., $1.00 per year.
    (i) Leases shall include the provision that, in the event of 
national emergency or any other event cited in paragraph (l)(3) of this 
section, and at the option of the Government, structures and other 
improvements erected thereon shall be conveyed to the Government without 
reimbursement or removed and the land restored to its original 
condition.
    (ii) Once determined, the rental charge under any lease granted at 
fair market rental is applicable for the term of the lease. However, an 
extension of any such existing lease may provide for nominal rental, 
e.g., $1.00 for the term of the lease extension.

[[Page 430]]

    (2) When a credit union participates in the construction of a 
complex, such as an installation shopping mall, it shall be provided a 
lease at nominal rental covering only underlying land for the specific 
space to be occupied by the credit union.
    (3) If determined, in accordance with 10 U.S.C. 2667, to be in the 
Government's interest, an existing lease of land may be extended before 
to expiration of its term. Passage of title to facilities shall be 
deferred until all extensions have expired. Such extensions shall be for 
periods not to exceed 5 years. The credit union shall continue to 
maintain the premises and pay for utilities and services furnished in 
accordance with DoD Instruction 7230.7.
    (4) When, under the terms of a lease or extension, title to 
improvements passes to the Government, the credit union shall be given 
first choice to continue occupying those improvements under a facility 
lease.
    (i) The lease shall require the credit union to maintain the 
premises and pay for utilities and services furnished in accordance with 
DoD Instruction 7230.7.
    (ii) In addition, the lease for a credit union not qualifying under 
the 95 percent criterion cited in paragraph (h)(1) of this section, 
shall require that the credit union pay fair market rental for land 
underlying the improvements.
    (k) Automated teller machine (ATM) service. (1) ATMs may be used to 
augment service provided by an on-base credit union.
    (2) An on-base credit union that proposes to augment its service by 
installing one or more ATMs shall:
    (i) Coordinate the ATM proposal through the installation commander 
under provisions of applicable DoD Component regulations.
    (ii) Provide a statement that the cost of ATM installation and 
maintenance shall be borne by the credit union alone or in conjunction 
with other financial institutions.
    (iii) Provide for access through debit and credit cards.
    (3) Before service begins, regulatory agency approval, as necessary, 
must be obtained, and leases must be negotiated in accordance with this 
part.
    (i) No lease is needed to site an ATM within an existing credit 
union office.
    (ii) When a credit union requests up to 100 square feet of 
additional floor space in an existing structure and the credit union 
agrees to bear all expenses for modifying the structure, a lease 
providing for nominal rental, i.e., $1.00 for the term of the lease, 
shall be locally negotiated and approved. This lease provision also 
shall be offered if a credit union requests up to 250 square feet of 
land to construct, at its expense, a kiosk or other structure to house 
an ATM. In either case, the charge for any maintenance, utilities, and 
services shall be consistent with that applied to the on-base credit 
union office.
    (iii) Leases pertaining to other situations shall be negotiated in 
accordance with paragraphs (h)(2) and (j) of this section.
    (l) Termination of credit union service--(1) Termination of 
operations by the credit union. An on-base credit union planning to 
terminate its operations should notify the installation commander at 
least 90 days before the closing date. This notification should precede 
public announcement of the planned closure. When appropriate, the 
commander shall attempt to negotiate an agreement permitting the credit 
union to continue operations until the installation has made other 
arrangements. Immediately upon notification of a closing, the commander 
shall advise the DoD Component headquarters concerned. lf it is 
determined that continuation of credit union services is justified, 
action to establish another credit union shall comply with paragraph (c) 
or (d) of this section.
    (2) Termination for cause. Installation commanders should ensure 
that on-base credit unions are providing services in the best interest 
of DoD personnel. If, after discussion with credit union officials, the 
installation commander determines that the operating policies of the 
credit union are inconsistent with this part, a recommendation for 
termination of logistic support and space arrangements may be made 
through DoD Component channels. A credit union shall be removed from the 
installation only with approval by the

[[Page 431]]

DoD Component headquarters, after coordination with the DC(MS) and the 
appropriate regulatory agency.
    (3) Termination in interest of national defense. At the option of 
the Government, leases may be terminated in the event of national 
emergency or as a result of installation inactivation, closing, or other 
disposal action.

      Appendix A to Part 231a--Operations of Defense Credit Unions

                               A. Staffing

    1. Full services shall be provided by on-base credit unions that are 
staffed by:
    a. A loan officer authorized to act for the credit committee;
    b. An individual authorized to sign checks; and
    c. A qualified financial counselor available to serve members during 
operating hours.
    2. Exceptions to subsection A.1., above, may be approved by the DoD 
Component concerned in the case of newly organized credit unions.
    3. When an on-base credit union can support only minimum staffing, 
one of the other positions required in subsection A.1., above, may be 
subsumed under the counselor duties.
    4. Remote service locations at the same installation may be staffed 
with one person alone, provided that a direct courier or message service 
links them to the credit union's on-base main office.
    5. All staffing shall fully comply with the spirit and intent of DoD 
equal employment opportunity policies and programs, in accordance with 
DoD Directive 1440.1.
    6. Neither active duty military personnel nor DoD civilian employees 
may be detailed to duty or employment with an on-base credit union. 
However, off-duty DoD personnel may be employed by a credit union if 
approved by the installation commander following a determination that 
such employment will not interfere with the full performance of the 
individual's official duties.

                              B. Counseling

    Members of Defense credit unions shall have access to free 
counseling service. Members (particularly youthful or inexperienced 
personnel and young married families) shall receive help in budgeting 
and solving financial problems. Military members in junior enlisted 
grades who apply for loans shall receive special attention.

                               C. Lending

    1. In accordance with accepted credit union practice, lending 
policies are expected to be as liberal as possible while remaining 
consistent with the best interests of the overall credit union 
membership. Credit unions must strive to provide the best possible 
service to all members.
    2. Defense credit unions evidencing a policy of discrimination in 
their loan services, as defined in DoD Directive 1000.11, are in 
violation of this Instruction. In resolving complaints of 
discrimination, the installation commander shall follow procedures 
specified in paragraph E.7.a. of this DoD Instruction 1000.10.
    3. Defense credit unions shall conform to the Standards of Fairness 
principles set forth in DoD Directive 1344.9 before executing loan or 
credit agreements. Should an on-base credit union branch refer a 
prospective borrower to an off-base office of the same credit union, it 
shall advise the latter office that the Department of Defense requires 
compliance with the Standards of Fairness.

                          D. Hours of Operation

    On-base credit unions may conduct operations during normal duty 
hours provided they do not disrupt the performance of official duties. 
Credit unions should set operating hours that meet the needs of all 
concerned. ATMs may be used to provide expanded service and operating 
hours.

                           E. Share Insurance

    Credit unions serving on DoD installations must maintain adequate 
share insurance. Any share insurance that is at least equal to that 
required by the NCUA for Federal credit unions may be obtained through 
the NCUA, a State-sponsored insurance program, or a private insurance 
plan to satisfy this requirement. A credit union not maintaining share 
insurance shall be suspended from on-base operations.

                          F. Allotments of Pay

    DoD personnel may use their allotment of pay privileges as 
authorized by DoD Directives 7330.1 and 1418.4 to establish sound credit 
and savings practices through Defense credit unions.
    1. The credit union shall credit member accounts not later than the 
value date of the allotment check or electronic funds transfer.
    2. Under no circumstances shall the initiation of an allotment of 
pay become a prerequisite for loan approval or disbursement to the 
credit union member. Allotments voluntarily consigned to a credit union 
shall continue at the option of the member.

                             G. Advertising

    1. Advertising of on-base credit union services shall be in 
accordance with policies set forth in DoD Directive 1344.7.
    2. Advertising in official Armed Forces newspapers and periodicals 
(DoD lnstruction 5120.4 and DoD Directive 5120.43) is prohibited, with 
the exception of inserts in the ``Stars and Stripes'' overseas.

[[Page 432]]

    3. DoD Instruction 5120.20 prevents use of the Armed Forces Radio 
and Television Service to promote a specific credit union.
    4. An on-base credit union may use the unofficial section of that 
installation's daily bulletins, provided space is available, to inform 
DoD personnel of financial services and announce membership meetings, 
seminars, consumer information programs, and other matters of broad 
general interest. Announcement of free financial counseling services is 
encouraged. Such media may not be used for competitive or comparative 
advertising of, for example, specific interest rates on savings or 
loans.
    5. An on-base Defense credit union may use that installation's 
information bulletin boards for announcements of membership meetings and 
promotional materials generally complementing the installation's 
financial counseling and thrift promotion programs. An on-base credit 
union may, with moderation, use that installation's message center 
services to distribute announcements for display on informational 
bulletin boards, provided this does not overburden the distribution 
system.
    6. Installations, to include military exchange outlets or 
concessionaires, shall not permit the promotion of competing credit 
union relationships or the distribution of competitive literature from 
other credit unions at locations served by on-base credit unions. This 
does not prevent:
    a. A credit union from using mail, telecommunications, or commercial 
advertising to serve its field of membership in another credit union's 
area, or
    b. Exchange Services from distributing literature on affinity credit 
cards centrally acquired through competitive solicitation.

                         H. Overseas Operations

    1. An overseas credit union branch or facility shall be limited to 
on-base operations. It shall confine its field of membership to 
individuals or organizations eligible by law or regulation to receive 
services and benefits from the installation, not prevented from 
receiving these services by intergovernmental agreement or host-country 
law.
    2. Credit unions shall serve overseas only within a DoD-designated 
geographic franchise. However, any credit union may continue to serve 
its members stationed overseas by mail or telecommunications.
    3. Any proposal for a new service must be coordinated with the 
appropriate Unified Commander and U.S. Chief of Diplomatic Mission or 
U.S. Embassy to ensure that it does not conflict with status of forces 
agreements or host-country law.
    4. Cash Operations. a. Credit unions that operate full service 
branches, as defined in DoD Directive 1000.11, shall have U.S. currency 
and coin available for member transactions. In areas served by currency 
custody accounts, transactional U.S. currency and coins shall be made 
available from the servicing Military Banking Facility (MBF) with no 
direct or analysis charge to the credit union, provided settlement is 
made via a local MBF account or equivalent arrangements are made with 
the MBF.
    b. Credit unions may purchase foreign currency from the servicing 
MBF at the bulk rate when used for internal vendor or payroll payments. 
The rate of exchange for sales to individuals must be no more favorable 
than that available from the MBF, in accordance with DoD Directive 
7360.11.
    c. Overseas credit unions operating in military payment certificate 
areas shall comply with DoD Directive 7360.5 and any DoD Component 
regulations implementing that issuance.
    5. The operations of all federally-chartered Defense credit unions 
are subject to regulation by NCUA. Thus, NCUA Rules and Regulations, 
procedural forms, reports, and manuals directly apply to all Defense 
credit union branches and facilities operating overseas.
    6. NCUA Rules and Regulations prohibit Federal credit unions from 
granting long-term (in excess of 15 years) first mortgage loans on any 
type of residence in any country outside the United States, its 
territories and possessions, or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
    7. Funds shall be deposited and invested in accordance with the 
authority -applicable to federal credit unions. Overseas Defense credit 
union branches and facilities shall deposit funds in accordance with 
instructions issued by the NCUA, giving full consideration to using the 
servicing MBFs.
    8. Operation of overseas Defense credit union branches and 
facilities shall be reviewed by the NCUA during examination of the 
parent credit union or as the NCUA determines necessary.

                    I. Notification of Credit Unions

    Each DoD Component shall ensure that every credit union with an 
office at its installations receives a copy of the document that 
implements this Instruction and DoD Directive 1000.11.



PART 234--CONDUCT ON THE PENTAGON RESERVATION--Table of Contents




Sec.
234.1   Definitions.
234.2   Applicability.
234.3   State law applicable.
234.4   Admission to property.
234.5   Trespassing.
234.6   Interfering with agency functions.
234.7   Disorderly conduct.
234.8   Preservation of property.
234.9   Explosives.

[[Page 433]]

234.10  Weapons.
234.11  Alcoholic beverages and controlled substances.
234.12  Restriction on animals.
234.13  Soliciting, vending, and debt collection.
234.14  Posting of materials.
234.15  Use of visual recording devices.
234.16  Gambling.
234.17  Vehicles and traffic safety.
234.18  Enforcement of parking regulations.
234.19  Penalties and effect on other laws.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 131 and 2674(c).

    Source: 61 FR 542, Jan. 8, 1996, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 234.1  Definitions.

    As used in this part:
    Authorized person. An employee or agent of the Defense Protective 
Service, or any other Department of Defense employee or agent who has 
delegated authority to enforce the provisions of this part.
    Firearm. A loaded or unloaded pistol, rifle, shotgun, or other 
weapon which is designed to, or may be readily converted to, expel a 
projectile by the ignition of a propellant.
    Operator. A person who operates, drives, controls, otherwise has 
charge of, or is in actual physical control of a mechanical mode of 
transportation or any other mechanical equipment.
    Pentagon Reservation. Area of land and improvements thereon, located 
in Arlington, Virginia, on which the Pentagon Office Building, Federal 
Building Number 2, the Pentagon heating and sewage treatment plants, and 
other related facilities are located, including all roadways, walkways, 
waterways, and all areas designated for the parking of vehicles.
    Permit. A written authorization to engage in uses or activities that 
are otherwise prohibited, restricted, or regulated.
    Possession. Exercising direct physical control or dominion, with or 
without ownership, over property.
    State law. The applicable and nonconflicting laws, statutes, 
regulations, ordinances, and codes of the state(s) and other political 
subdivision(s) within whose exterior boundaries the Pentagon Reservation 
or a portion thereof is located.
    Traffic. Pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, vehicles, and other 
conveyances, either singly or together, while using any road, path, 
street, or other thoroughfare for the purposes of travel.
    Vehicle. Any vehicle that is self-propelled or designed for self-
propulsion, any motorized vehicle, and any vehicle drawn by or designed 
to be drawn by a motor vehicle, including any device in, upon, or by 
which any person or property is or can be transported or drawn upon a 
highway, hallway, or pathway; to include any device moved by human or 
animal power, whether required to be licensed in any state or otherwise.
    Weapons. Any firearm, compressed gas, or spring-powered pistol or 
rifle, bow and arrow, crossbow, blowgun, spear gun, hand-thrown spear, 
slingshot, irritant gas device, explosive device, or any other implement 
designed to discharge missiles; or a weapon, device, instrument, 
material, or substance, animate or inanimate, that is used for or is 
readily capable of, causing death or serious bodily injury, including 
any weapon the possession of which is prohibited under the laws of the 
state in which the Pentagon Reservation or portion thereof is located; 
except that such term does not include a pocket knife with a blade of 
less than 2\1/2\ inches in length.



Sec. 234.2  Applicability.

    The provisions of this part apply to all areas, lands, and waters on 
or adjoining the Pentagon Reservation and under the jurisdiction of the 
United States, and to all persons entering in or on the property. They 
supplement those penal provisions of Title 18, United States Code, 
relating to crimes and criminal procedures and those provisions of State 
law that are federal criminal offenses by virtue of the Assimilative 
Crimes Act, 18 U.S.C. 13.



Sec. 234.3  State law applicable.

    Unless specifically addressed by regulations in this part, traffic 
and the use of vehicles within the Pentagon Reservation are governed by 
State law.

[[Page 434]]



Sec. 234.4  Admission to property.

    (a) Access to the Pentagon Reservation or facilities thereon shall 
be restricted in accordance with Department of Defense Administrative 
Instruction Number 30 \1\ in order to ensure the orderly and secure 
conduct of Department of Defense business. Admission to facilities or 
restricted areas shall be limited to employees and other persons with 
proper authorization.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Forward written requests for copies of the document to the 
Directorate for Freedom of Information and Security Review, Rm 2C757, 
Pentagon, Washington DC 20301-1400.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) All persons entering or upon the Pentagon Reservation shall, 
when required and/or requested, display identification to authorized 
persons.
    (c) All packages, briefcases, and other containers brought into, on, 
or being removed from facilities or restricted areas on the Pentagon 
Reservation are subject to inspection and search by authorized persons. 
Persons entering on facilities or restricted areas who refuse to permit 
an inspection and search will be denied entry.
    (d) Any person or organization desiring to conduct activities 
anywhere on the Pentagon Reservation shall file an application for 
permit with the applicable Building Management Office. Such application 
shall be made on a form provided by the Department of Defense and shall 
be submitted in the manner specified by the Department of Defense. 
Violation of the conditions of a permit issued in accordance with this 
section is prohibited and may result in the loss of access to the 
Pentagon Reservation.



Sec. 234.5  Trespassing.

    (a) Trespassing, entering, or remaining in or upon property not open 
to the public, except with the express invitation or consent of the 
person or persons having lawful control of the property, is prohibited. 
Failure to obey an order to leave under paragraph (b) of this section, 
or reentry upon property after being ordered to leave or not reenter 
under paragraph (b) of this section, is also prohibited.
    (b) Any person who violates a Department of Defense rule or 
regulation may be ordered to leave the Pentagon Reservation by an 
authorized person. A violator's reentry may also be prohibited.



Sec. 234.6  Interfering with agency functions.

    The following are prohibited:
    (a) Interference. Threatening, resisting, intimidating, or 
intentionally interfering with a government employee or agent engaged in 
an official duty, or on account of the performance of an official duty.
    (b) Violation of a lawful order. Violating the lawful order of a 
government employee or agent authorized to maintain order and control 
public access and movement during fire fighting operations, search and 
rescue operations, law enforcement actions, and emergency operations 
that involve a threat to public safety or government resources, or other 
activities where the control of public movement and activities is 
necessary to maintain order and public health or safety.
    (c) False information. Knowingly giving a false or fictitious report 
or other false information:
    (1) To an authorized person investigating an accident or violation 
of law or regulation; or
    (2) On an application for a permit.
    (d) False report. Knowingly giving a false report for the purpose of 
misleading a government employee or agent in the conduct of official 
duties, or making a false report that causes a response by the 
government to a fictitious event.



Sec. 234.7  Disorderly conduct.

    A person commits disorderly conduct when, with intent to cause 
public alarm, nuisance, jeopardy, or violence, or knowingly or 
recklessly creating a risk thereof, such person commits any of the 
following prohibited acts:
    (a) Engages in fighting or threatening, or in violent behavior.
    (b) Uses language, an utterance, or gesture, or engages in a display 
or act that is obscene, physically threatening or menacing, or done in a 
manner that is likely to inflict injury or incite an immediate breach of 
the peace.
    (c) Makes noise that is unreasonable, considering the nature and 
purpose of the actor's conduct, location, time of

[[Page 435]]

day or night, and other factors that would govern the conduct of a 
reasonably prudent person under the circumstances.
    (d) Creates or maintains a hazardous or physically offensive 
condition.
    (e) Impedes or threatens the security of persons or property, or 
which disrupts the performance of official duties by Department of 
Defense employees, or which obstructs the use of areas such as 
entrances, foyers, lobbies, corridors, concourses, offices, elevators, 
stairways, roadways, driveways, walkways, or parking lots.



Sec. 234.8  Preservation of property.

    The destruction of, or damage to, private property is prohibited. 
The creation of any hazard to persons or things, the throwing of 
articles of any kind from or at buildings or persons, improper disposal 
of rubbish, and open fires are prohibited.



Sec. 234.9  Explosives.

    (a) Using, possessing, storing, or transporting explosives, blasting 
agents or explosive materials is prohibited, except pursuant to the 
terms and conditions of a permit issued by the applicable Building 
Management Office. When permitted, the use, possession, storage and 
transportation shall be in accordance with applicable Federal and State 
laws.
    (b) Using or possessing fireworks or firecrackers is prohibited, 
except in designated areas under such conditions as may be established 
by the applicable Building Management Office or pursuant to the terms 
and conditions of a permit issued by the applicable Building Management 
Office, and in accordance with applicable State law.
    (c) Violation of the conditions established by the applicable 
Building Management Office or of the terms and conditions of a permit 
issued in accordance with this section is prohibited and may result in 
the loss of access to the Pentagon Reservation.



Sec. 234.10  Weapons.

    (a) Except as otherwise authorized under this section, the following 
are prohibited:
    (1) Possessing a weapon.
    (2) Carrying a weapon.
    (3) Using a weapon.
    (b) This section does not apply to any agency or Department of 
Defense component that has received prior written approval from the 
Defense Protective Service to carry, transport, or use a weapon in 
support of a security or law enforcement purpose while on the Pentagon 
Reservation.



Sec. 234.11  Alcoholic beverages and controlled substances.

    (a) Alcoholic beverages. The use of alcoholic beverages or the 
possession of an open container of an alcoholic beverage within the 
Pentagon Reservation is prohibited unless authorized by the Director, 
Washington Headquarters Services, or his designee, or the Heads of the 
Military Department, or their designees. Written notice of such 
authorizations shall be provided to the Defense Protective Service.
    (b) Controlled substances. The following are prohibited:
    (1) The delivery of a controlled substance, except when distribution 
is made by a Licensed physician or pharmacist in accordance with 
applicable law. For the purposes of this paragraph, delivery means the 
actual, attempted, or constructive transfer of a controlled substance.
    (2) The possession of a controlled substance, unless such substance 
was obtained by the possessor directly from, or pursuant to a valid 
prescription or order by, a licensed physician or pharmacist, or as 
otherwise allowed by Federal or State law.
    (c) Presence on the Pentagon Reservation when under the influence of 
alcohol, a drug, or a controlled substance to a degree that may endanger 
oneself or another person, or damage property is prohibited.



Sec. 234.12  Restriction on animals.

    Animals, except guide dogs for persons with disabilities, shall not 
be brought upon the Pentagon Reservation for other than official 
purposes.



Sec. 234.13  Soliciting, vending, and debt collection.

    Commercial or political soliciting, vending of all kinds, displaying 
or distributing commercial advertising, collecting private debts or 
soliciting alms

[[Page 436]]

upon the Pentagon Reservation is prohibited. This does not apply to:
    (a) National or local drives for funds for welfare, health, or other 
purposes as authorized by 5 CFR parts 110 and 950, Solicitation of 
Federal Civilian and Uniformed Services Personnel for Contributions to 
Private Voluntary Organizations, issued by the U.S. Office of Personnel 
Management under Executive Order 12353, 3 CFR, 1982 Comp., p. 139, as 
amended.
    (b) Personal notices posted on authorized bulletin boards, and in 
compliance with building rules governing the use of such authorized 
bulletin boards, advertising to sell or rent property of Pentagon 
Reservation employees or their immediate families.
    (c) Solicitation of labor organization membership or dues authorized 
by the Department of Defense under the Civil Service Reform Act of 1978.
    (d) Licensees, or their agents and employees, with respect to space 
licensed for their use.
    (e) Solicitations conducted by organizations composed of civilian 
employees of the Department of Defense or members of the uniformed 
services among their own members for organizational support or for the 
benefit of welfare funds for their members, after compliance with the 
requirements of Sec. 234.4(d).



Sec. 234.14   Posting of materials.

    Posting or affixing materials, such as pamphlets, handbills, or 
fliers on the Pentagon Reservation is prohibited except as provided by 
Sec. 234.13(b) or when conducted as part of activities approved by the 
applicable Building Management Office under Sec. 234.4(d).



Sec. 234.15  Use of visual recording devices.

    The use of cameras or other visual recording devices in restricted 
areas or in internal offices must be approved by the Department of 
Defense component occupying the space. Photographs for advertising or 
commercial purposes may only be taken with the permission of the Office 
of the Assistant to the Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs.



Sec. 234.16  Gambling.

    Gambling in any form, or the operation of gambling devices, is 
prohibited. This prohibition shall not apply to the vending or exchange 
of chances by licensed blind operators of vending facilities for any 
lottery set forth in a State law and authorized by the provisions of the 
Randolph-Sheppard Act (20 U.S.C. 107 et seq.).



Sec. 234.17  Vehicles and traffic safety.

    (a) Open container of alcoholic beverage. (1) Each person within a 
vehicle is responsible for complying with the provisions of this section 
that pertain to carrying an open container. The operator of a vehicle is 
the person responsible for complying with the provisions of this section 
that pertain to the storage of an open container.
    (2) Carrying or storing a bottle, can, or other receptacle 
containing an alcoholic beverage that is open or has been opened, or 
whose seal is broken, or the contents of which have been partially 
removed, within a vehicle on the Pentagon Reservation is prohibited.
    (3) This section does not apply to:
    (i) An open container stored in the trunk of a vehicle or, if a 
vehicle is not equipped with a trunk, to an open container stored in 
some other portion of the vehicle designed for the storage of luggage 
and not normally occupied by or readily accessible to the operator or 
passengers; or
    (ii) An open container stored in the living quarters of a motor home 
or camper.
    (4) For the purpose of paragraph (a)(3)(i) of this section, a 
utility compartment or glove compartment is deemed to be readily 
accessible to the operator and passengers of a vehicle.
    (b) Operating under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or controlled 
substances. (1) Operating or being in actual physical control of a 
vehicle is prohibited while:
    (i) Under the influence of alcohol, a drug or drugs, a controlled 
substance or controlled substances, or any combination thereof, to a 
degree that renders the operator incapable of safe operation; or
    (ii) The alcohol concentration in the operator's blood or breath is 
0.08 gram or more of alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood or 0.08 gram 
or more of alcohol

[[Page 437]]

per 210 liters of breath. Provided, however, that if State law that 
applies to operating a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol 
establishes more restrictive limits of alcohol concentration in the 
operator's blood or breath, those limits supersede the limits specified 
in this paragraph (b).
    (2) The provisions of paragraph (b)(1) of this section shall also 
apply to an operator who is or has been legally entitled to use alcohol 
or another drug.
    (3) Tests. (i) At the request or direction of an authorized person 
who has probable cause to believe that an operator of a vehicle within 
the Pentagon Reservation has violated a provision of paragraph (b)(1) of 
this section, the operator shall submit to one or more tests of the 
blood, breath, saliva, or urine for the purpose of determining blood 
alcohol, drug, and controlled substance content.
    (ii) Refusal by an operator to submit to a test is prohibited and 
may result in detention and citation by an authorized person. Proof of 
refusal may be admissible in any related judicial proceeding.
    (iii) Any test or tests for the presence of alcohol, drugs, and 
controlled substances shall be determined by and administered at the 
direction of an authorized person.
    (iv) Any test shall be conducted by using accepted scientific 
methods and equipment of proven accuracy and reliability operated by 
personnel certified in its use.
    (4) Presumptive levels. (i) The results of chemical or other 
quantitative tests are intended to supplement the elements of probable 
cause used as the basis for the arrest of an operator charged with a 
violation of this section. If the alcohol concentration in the 
operator's blood or breath at the time of the testing is less than the 
alcohol concentration specified in paragraph (b)(1)(ii) of this section, 
this fact does not give rise to any presumption that the operator is or 
is not under the influence of alcohol.
    (ii) The provisions of paragraph (b)(4)(i) of this section are not 
intended to limit the introduction of any other competent evidence 
bearing upon the question of whether the operator, at the time of the 
alleged violation, was under the influence of alcohol, a drug or drugs, 
or a controlled substance or controlled substances, or any combination 
thereof.



Sec. 234.18  Enforcement of parking regulations.

    Parking regulations for the Pentagon Reservation shall be enforced 
in accordance with Department of Defense Administrative Instruction 
Number 88 \2\ and State law. A vehicle parked in any location without 
authorization, or parked contrary to the directions of posted signs or 
markings, shall be subject to removal at the owner's risk and expense, 
in addition to any penalties imposed. The Department of Defense assumes 
no responsibility for the payment of any fees or costs related to such 
removal which may be charged to the owner of the vehicle by the towing 
organization. This section may be supplemented from time to time with 
the approval of the Director, Washington Headquarters Services, or his 
designee, by the issuance and posting of such parking directives as may 
be required, and when so issued and posted such directive shall have the 
same force and effect as if made a part thereof.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 234.4(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 234.19  Penalties and effect on other laws.

    (a) Whoever shall be found guilty of willfully violating any rule or 
regulation enumerated in this part is subject to the penalties imposed 
by Federal law for the commission of a Class B misdemeanor offense.
    (b) Whoever violates any rule or regulation enumerated in this part 
is liable to the United States for a civil penalty of not more than 
$1,000.
    (c) Nothing in this part shall be construed to abrogate any other 
Federal laws.



PART 237a--PUBLIC AFFAIRS LIAISON WITH INDUSTRY--Table of Contents




Sec.
237a.1  Purpose.
237a.2  Applicability.
237a.3  Objective and policy.
237a.4  Procedures.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301.


[[Page 438]]


    Source: 35 FR 10889, July 7, 1970, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 237a.1   Purpose.

    This part establishes (a) guidance for preparation of the Defense 
Industry Bulletin, and (b) includes guidance and procedures governing 
Department of Defense cooperation with industry on (1) public affairs 
matters in general, (2) industry-sponsored events, and (3) advertising 
defense themes and products.



Sec. 237a.2   Applicability.

    The provisions of this part apply to all components of the DoD.



Sec. 237a.3   Objective and policy.

    (a) It is important that American industry--particularly defense 
contractors--understand the plans, programs, and activities of the DoD. 
Such understanding can be achieved by (1) wide dissemination of 
information to the business community, consistent with national 
security, and (2) cooperation with industry in public relations 
activities which are not contrary to the national or DoD interests.
    (b) As outlined in part 237 of this subchapter, DoD components shall 
cooperate with industry at local and regional levels. However, they will 
notify the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) (ASD(PA)) 
promptly of any local or regional activity which has the potential of 
being escalated, or which has been escalated by unforeseen 
circumstances, to national or international interest.



Sec. 237a.4   Procedures.

    (a) Defense Industry Bulletin. The bulletin, authorized by part 237 
of this subchapter to apprise defense contractors, trade associations 
and other business organizations of DoD policies, plans, programs, and 
procedures which have an impact on business or industry, achieve 
widespread awareness and understanding of DoD policies, plans, programs, 
and procedures governing research, development and production, and the 
procurement of goods and services, and serve as a guide to and stimulate 
ideas throughout the industrial community concerning solutions of 
problems arising in fulfillment of DoD requirements, will be published 
and distributed by the Directorate for Community Relations, OASD(PA).
    (1) DoD components may submit any of the items listed below to the 
Editor, Defense Industry Bulletin, OASD(PA), by the 20th day of each 
month. If no significant information exists, a negative report will be 
submitted.
    (i) Articles, preferably by-lined, with supporting photographs or 
illustrations. (Suggested length is 2,000-2,500 words, but may be 
shorter or longer as coverage of subject requires.)
    (ii) Material covering subjects that are timely and of particular 
interest to those organizations oriented toward defense contracting, 
including, but not necessarily limited to:
    (a) Research and development;
    (b) Procurement;
    (c) Contract management;
    (d) Small business opportunity;
    (e) DoD policies affecting industry;
    (f) Management improvement programs, such as Zero Defects;
    (g) Programs successfully conducted by industry and the DoD working 
together;
    (h) Explanations of new DoD issuances affecting industry; and
    (i) Major organizational changes.
    (iii) Key personnel appointment and reassignment announcements, for 
the ``About People'' section.
    (iv) New or revised official directives, instructions, regulations, 
and other publications, for the ``Bibliography'' section.
    (v) Scheduled technical meetings and symposia sponsored by DoD 
organizations, projected at least forty-five (45) days, for the 
``Meeting and Symposia'' section.
    (vi) Announcements of meetings, conferences, briefings, 
demonstrations, exercises, etc., projected at least forty-five (45) 
days, for the ``Calendar of Events.''
    (2) Each DoD component will designate one action officer and one 
alternate to assist the Directorate for Community Relations, OASD(PA), 
in carrying out responsibilities defined in paragraph (a)(1) of this 
section.
    (b) Participation in special events-- (1) Industry-sponsored events. 
(i) DoD components are encouraged to cooperate with and assist industry 
in activities

[[Page 439]]

and events beneficial to the Government, provided such cooperation and 
assistance is not in conflict with the provisions of part 40 of this 
chapter which authorizes participation in:
    (a) Luncheons, dinners and similar gatherings when the host is an 
industrial, technical, or professional association, not an individual 
defense contractor or other commercial firm;
    (b) Public ceremonies of mutual interest to industry, local 
committees, and the DoD (examples--ship launchings, rollouts, and first 
flights);
    (c) Industrial programs which are in support of Government policy 
(example--international exhibits which offer the opportunity to promote 
U.S. scientific and technical leadership); and
    (d) Civic and community projects in which industry relationship is 
remote from the purpose and tenor of the event (example--Armed Forces 
Day event sponsored by an individual firm).
    (ii) Participation in events which benefit a particular firm 
(examples--open houses and ceremonies dedicating new facilities) will be 
limited, normally, to speaker participation (see part 238 of this 
subchapter).
    (2) DoD-sponsored events. Generally, DoD public affairs programs 
will be performed within authorized resources. Contractor participation 
in DoD-sponsored events involving a firm's product or service may be 
authorized, provided such participation is in the Government's interest.
    (3) Jointly sponsored events. Joint DoD-industry sponsorship may be 
desirable in certain instances (examples--seminars, conferences, and 
symposia). Industry assistance is normally provided by a trade, 
technical, or professional association. Requirements for clearance of 
DoD official information prepared for disclosure (see part 159 of this 
chapter and DoD Directive 5230.9, ``Clearance of Department of Defense 
Public Information'' \1\) will be adhered to when applicable.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Filed as part of the original. Copies available from U.S. Naval 
Publications and Forms Center, 5801 Tabor Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. 19120, 
Attn: Code 300.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (4) General. Participation in industrial events of national and 
international interest must be approved by the ASD(PA) in advance. 
Detailed proposals, including cost estimates, will be submitted to the 
ASD(PA) through the headquarters of the DoD component concerned. 
Requests for approval involving industry participation in either DoD or 
DoD-industry sponsored events will specify the nature and extent of 
industry-furnished assistance, if any.
    (c) Use of DoD insignia, themes, and products in advertising--(1) 
Insignia. Use of insignia is governed by part 237 of this subchapter.
    (2) Themes and products. Requests for use of DoD themes and products 
in commercial advertising and other promotions will be evaluated in 
terms of their benefit to the DoD. A determination as to whether 
cooperation should be extended will be made by the ASD (PA) (except in 
the case of DoD component-controlled insignia), in accordance with the 
provisions of part 237 of this subchapter. The DoD will bear only those 
advertising costs authorized by section XV of the Armed Services 
procurement regulation in part 15 of this chapter.
    (3) Filmed material. Participation in the production of motion 
pictures and TV programs, including filmed commercials, will be governed 
by provisions of DoD Instruction 5410.15,1 ``Delineation of 
DoD Audio-Visual Public Affairs Responsibilities and Policies,'' and DoD 
Instruction 5410.16,1 ``Procedures for DoD Assistance on 
Production of Non-Government Motion Pictures and Television Programs.''
    (d) Use of contractor product identification. DoD components may 
identify contractors in their information activities whenever the major 
responsibility for a product (example--an aircraft) can be clearly and 
fairly credited to an identifiable contractor. In these instances, DoD 
information releases will include both the manufacturer's name and the 
DoD component's designation of the product.
    (e) Solicitation. (1) DoD representatives will not solicit, or 
authorize others to solicit, from contractors for advertising, 
contributions, donations, subscriptions, or other emoluments. Where 
there is a legitimate need for industry promotion items, such as scale 
models--for example in recruiting programs--the headquarters of the DoD

[[Page 440]]

Component concerned may authorize procurement of such items as required.
    (2) Defense contractors wanting to distribute items through official 
DoD channels should be advised to contact the headquarters of the DoD 
component concerned for guidance.
    (f) Briefings. (1) Advanced planning briefings for industry are 
governed by DoD Instruction 5230.14, \1\ ``Advanced Planning Briefings 
for Industry.''
    (2) Classified meetings are governed by DoD Directive 5200.12,1 
``Security Measures, Approval and Sponsorship for Scientific and 
Technical Meetings Involving Disclosure of Classified Information.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 See footnote 1 on previous page.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (g) Visits to contractor facilities. (1) Visits to contractor 
facilities will be governed by the provisions of DoD Manual 5220.22-
M,2 ``Industrial Security Manual for Safeguarding Classified 
Information (Attachment to DD Form 441).''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2Available from Superintendent of Documents, U.S. 
Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402--$3.05.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) When DoD Components desire to sponsor such visits by nationally 
known press representatives, approval will be obtained from both the 
contractor and the ASD(PA).



PART 238--ARMED FORCES COMMUNITY RELATIONS--Table of Contents




Sec.
238.1  Reissuance and purpose.
238.2  Applicability and scope.
238.3  Definitions.
238.4  Policy.
238.5  Procedures.
238.6  Guidelines.
238.7  Funding.
238.8  Responsibilities and authorities.
238.9  Information requirements.
238.10  Armed Forces aerial demonstrations.
238.11  Armed Forces bands, troops, and units in support of public 
          programs.
238.12  Speaking engagements.
238.13  National organizations.
238.14  Armed Forces Day.
238.15  Veterans Day observances and national conventions of national 
          veterans organizations.
238.16  Presidential wreath-laying ceremonies.
238.17  Sports activities.
238.18  DoD coordinators.
238.19  Miscellaneous public affairs-related activities.

Enclosure 1--Format Request for Aerial Demonstration
Enclosure 2--Request Format for Armed Forces Participation in Public 
          Events
Enclosure 3--Fact Sheet (Speaking Engagements by DoD Personnel)
Enclosure 4--Speaker Request Format
Enclosure 5--President's Approved Wreath List

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 22.

    Source: 45 FR 21229, Apr. 1, 1980, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 238.1  Reissuance and purpose.

    This part is reissued to supplement part 237 of this title and to 
provide procedural guidance for the planning and conduct of community 
relations activities of the Armed Forces.



Sec. 238.2  Applicability and scope.

    (a) The provisions of this part apply to the Office of the Secretary 
of Defense, the Military Departments (including their National Guard and 
Reserve Components), the Organization of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the 
Unified and Specified Commands, and the Defense Agencies (hereafter 
referred to as ``DoD Components''). (As used in this Instruction, the 
term ``Military Services'' refers to the Army, Navy, Air Force, and 
Marine Corps.)
    (b) Its provisions encompass all DoD community relations programs 
regardless of name, program, or sponsorship.



Sec. 238.3  Definitions.

    (a) As used herein the following definitions apply:
    (1) Military installation. Any installation owned or operated by the 
Department of Defense or by a DoD Component such as a base, station, 
post, reservation, camp, depot, fort, terminal, facility, ship, school, 
and college.
    (2) Elsewhere. Any location, other than a military installation, at 
or on which a community relations program may be conducted.
    (3) Official Federal Government functions. Those activities in which 
officials of the Federal Government are involved in the performance of 
their official duties.

[[Page 441]]

    (4) Official DoD functions. Those activities (including Defense 
Committees, Joint Civilian Orientation Conference (JCOC), and activities 
held on military installations, or elsewhere when the appropriate 
commander certifies that suitable facilities are not available on a 
military installation) which are sponsored by a Military Service, have 
as their principal purpose the promotion of esprit de corps, and are 
conducted primarily for active duty personnel, dependents, and guests.
    (5) Official civic functions. Those activities in which officials of 
State, county, or municipal governments are involved in the performance 
of their official duties (for example, inaugurals, dedications of public 
buildings and projects, the convening of legislative bodies, and 
ceremonies for officially invited Government visitors).
    (b) Other terms used in this part are defined in Sec. 237.8 of this 
title, and Secs. 238.10 and 238.12 of this part.



Sec. 238.4  Policy.

    (a) The policy of the Secretary of Defense governing Armed Forces 
Community Relations programs is based on public law and executive orders 
and is set forth in part 237 of this title. Amplification of basic 
policy and supplemental guidelines for the planning and conduct of 
specific categories and types of community relations programs are 
contained in this part.
    (b) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) (ASD(PA)) 
been designated as the principal staff assistant to act for and in 
behalf of the Secretary of Defense in granting any exceptions to basic 
public affairs policy.
    (1) Requests for exceptions to this policy shall be submitted to the 
ASD(PA) via command channels.
    (2) Such requests shall contain, as a minimum:
    (i) A description of the community relations program contemplated,
    (ii) A justification for approval of the exception, and
    (iii) Appropriate recommendations.
    (3) Exceptions shall be granted on a case-by-case basis.
    (c) Policy guidance concerning public affairs relations with 
business and non-Government organizations representing business is 
contained in part 237a of this title.
    (d) Policy governing the use of military carriers for public affairs 
purposes is contained in DoD Instruction 5435.2,1 
``Delegation of Authority to Approve Travel In and Use of Military 
Carriers for Public Affairs Purposes,'' April 25, 1975.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 Copies may be obtained, if needed, from U.S. Naval 
Publications and Forms Center, 5801 Tabor Ave., Philadelphia, Pa., 
19120, Attn: Code 301.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 238.5  Procedures.

    (a) Within basic legal and policy limitations, commanders at all 
levels who plan or conduct a community relations program shall consider 
initially:
    (1) The interests of the Department of Defense and the community as 
a whole.
    (2) Pertinent operational requirements.
    (3) The availability of adequate and appropriate resources.
    (b) When a proposed community relations program exceeds local 
support capability or the scope of local public affairs responsibility, 
it shall be referred, via command channels, to the appropriate higher 
echelon. The proposal shall contain, as a minimum:
    (1) A description of the program;
    (2) A list of support requirements;
    (3) A description of the anticipated scope of the program;
    (4) Comments concerning expected community reactions; and
    (5) Appropriate recommendations.
    (c) All DoD Components shall use approved DoD request formats, 
appended as various enclosures to this part, in processing requests by 
civilian sponsors for Armed Forces support of community relations 
programs. These formats, which may be reproduced locally, provide 
sufficient information to permit the approving authority to:
    (1) Evaluate the appropriate degree of Armed Forces support, and
    (2) Determine compliance with the requirements of this part.
    (d) To ensure that a proposed community relations program conforms 
to the limitations imposed by public law and by policy contained in part 
237 of this title, the following aspects of the

[[Page 442]]

program shall be evaluated (using the criteria set forth in Sec. 238.6.)
    (1) The objectives and purposes of the program (``program 
criteria'').
    (2) The interests and objectives of the sponsor or sponsoring group 
(``sponsor criteria'').
    (3) The nature or character of the location of the program (``site 
criteria'').
    (4) The full particulars of DoD support (``support criteria'').



Sec. 238.6  Guidelines.

    (a) The Department of Defense authorizes and encourages support of 
community relations programs when at least one of the conditions listed 
in each of the following criteria categories (program, sponsor, site, 
and support) is met:
    (1) Program criteria. When the program is:
    (i) Specifically authorized or directed by public law, executive 
order, or the Secretary of Defense.
    (ii) An official Federal Government, military, or civil ceremony or 
function.
    (iii) An event or occasion of general interest or benefit to a 
local, State, regional, or national community, and is available to the 
community.
    (iv) In support of authorized recruiting or personnel procurement 
programs.
    (v) In support of:
    (A) United, federated or joint fund-raising campaigns authorized by 
DoD Directive 5035.1,1 ``Fund-Raising Within the Department 
of Defense, April 7, 1978;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 See footnote 1 to Sec. 238.4(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (B) Such fund-raising appeals as the President or the Director of 
the Office of Personnel Management may authorize; or
    (C) The Military Service Aid societies.

    Note: DoD support for local fund-raising programs, other than those 
described above, is authorized only when the fund-raising program is 
local in nature, is of community-wide interest and benefit, and has the 
support of endorsement of the local united, federated, or joint campaign 
officials; or when, in the judgment of the local commander, support of a 
purely local charitable drive is part of the responsible role of the 
military installation in the local community. Volunteer fire department, 
rescue unit, or youth activity fund drives are examples of such local 
programs.

    (vi) In support of fund-raising campaigns solely for the benefit of 
U.S. teams competing in the Pan American Games or the Olympic Games (see 
DoD Directive 1330.4,1 ``Participation in Interservice 
National and International Sports Activities,'' November 14, 1968).
    (vii) Of a patriotic nature; or with the addition of military 
support, designed to include a patriotic acknowledgement; or the 
celebration of a Government-recognized local, State, regional, or 
national holiday.
    (2) Sponsor criteria. The sponsor or sponsoring organization does 
not specifically exclude any person from its membership for reasons of 
race, creed, color, or national origin. DoD support is authorized for 
programs sponsored by organizations whose qualification for membership 
is based on sex or national origin only when the primary benefit and 
interest are to the community rather than to the organization. DoD 
support is authorized when the sponsor is:
    (i) A local, State, or Federal Government.
    (ii) A veteran's, Military Service-related, patriotic, or historical 
organization or auxiliary.
    (iii) An organization (civic, service, youth, professional, 
educational, business, trade, or labor) whose interests are in support 
of the community.
    (iv) A commercial enterprise only when:
    (A) DoD support is patriotic in nature, is incidental to the 
program, and does not benefit selectively nor appear to benefit 
selectively the commercial activity of the sponsor;
    (B) The sponsor's role is clearly civic in nature; and
    (C) The commercial interest is subordinate to the community 
interest, and benefit in the program.
    (v) A public school, public college, or public university.

    Note: Support is authorized for programs sponsored by nonpublic 
schools, colleges, or universities only when the program is (A) of a 
community-wide nature of common interest and benefit, is open to all, 
and is broadly

[[Page 443]]

publicized; or (B) when the program is clearly patriotic or educational 
in nature or is in support or recruiting programs.

    (3) Site criteria. Admission, seating, and all other accommodations 
and site facilities connected with any public programs are available to 
all without regard to race, creed, color, national origin, or sex, and 
the location of the program is:
    (i) A military installation.
    (ii) A local, State, or Federal Government property, facility or 
building.
    (iii) A bona fide community center.
    (iv) A private or commercial building only when DoD support is 
patriotic in nature, is incidental to the program, and does not benefit 
selectively nor appear to benefit selectively the owner of the building 
or the agent.
    (v) A religious building or facility only when the program is of a 
community-wide, nonsectarian nature of common interest and benefit and 
is broadly publicized.
    (vi) A shopping mall or center only when the program is a recruiting 
program, and:
    (A) The support is directly related to the recruiting activities 
taking place, and the type and amount of support are commensurate with 
the scope and nature of the recruiting activity.
    (B) Community relations support is not advertised, promoted, or 
presented as an attraction for the center or mall (or for special 
business activities such as promotional sales).
    (C) The support activities are in no way related, nor do they appear 
to be related, to a particular business or particular group of business 
establishments within the mall or center.

    Note: Because of the commercial nature of shopping malls and 
centers, special care must be exercised to avoid the selective benefit 
of specific business interests. Where two or more such centers or malls 
are part of a community, support of recruiting activities must be 
administered in an even-handed manner, with fairness and extreme care.

    (4) Support criteria. The Department of Defense authorizes support 
which:
    (i) Can be reasonably expected to bring credit to the individuals 
involved and to the Armed Forces and is at no additional cost to the 
Government; or
    (ii) Is specifically authorized to be at Government expense by this 
part (Sec. 238.7), by public law, by executive order, or by the 
Secretary of Defense.
    (b) The Department of Defense does not authorize support of 
community relations programs when any one of the conditions listed in 
one of the following criteria categories exists.
    (1) Program criteria. When the program is:
    (i) Intended or appears to endorse, benefit selectively, or favor 
any private individual, group corporation, religion, sect, ideological 
movement, political organization candidate, or commercial venture.
    (ii) For the purpose of solicitation of votes in a political 
election.
    (iii) A commercially oriented program, such as a Christmas parade, a 
motion picture premiere, a fashion show, a beauty pageant, or any other 
event or activity conducted to stimulate sales or increase the flow of 
business traffic.
    (iv) For the purpose of raising funds for causes other than those 
specified in paragraph (a)(1)(v) of this section.
    (v) One in which public confrontation is planned or likely or where 
the real or apparent purpose is to stage controversy.
    (2) Sponsor criteria. The sponsor or sponsoring organizations 
specifically excludes any person from its membership for reasons of 
race, creed, color, or national origin.
    (i) A commercial enterprise (except as specified in paragraph 
(a)(2)(iv) of this section).
    (ii) A religious group (except for a school, as specified in 
paragraph (a)(2)(v) of this section, sect, or partisan political 
organization, or ideological movement.
    (iii) An organization whose constitution, bylaws, membership 
qualifications, or ritual is privately held and not available to the 
general public (e.g., many fraternal organizations).
    (3) Site criteria. When:
    (i) Admission, seating, and any other accommodation or facility 
connected with a public program are barred to any person because of 
race, creed, color, national origin, or sex.
    (ii) The location of the program is a private, commercial, or 
religious facility, a shopping mall or center, or a nonpublic school, 
college, or university

[[Page 444]]

(except as specified in paragraph (a)(3) of this section).
    (4) Support criteria. When DoD support:
    (i) Has been determined, by a finding of fact, to interfere with the 
customary or regular employment of non-DoD persons in their art, trade, 
or profession.
    (ii) Is or could be considered to be the primary or major attraction 
for which admission is charged, except for:
    (A) Athletic events of the Military Service academies;
    (B) Performances by aerial demonstration teams;
    (C) Concerts by the U.S. Army Band, the U.S. Army Field Band, the 
U.S. Navy Band, the U.S. Marine Band and the U.S. Air Force Band while 
on authorized tours.
    (iii) Consists wholly or in part of resources, facilities, or 
services which are otherwise reasonably available from commercial 
sources.
    (iv) Involves the use of military personnel (including members of 
Guard/Reserve components and ROTC in uniform) outside military 
reservations as ushers, guards, parking lot attendants, runners, 
messengers, baggage handlers, for crowd control, or in any other 
inappropriate capacity.
    (v) Interferes with military needs or operational requirements.



Sec. 238.7  Funding.

    (a) The cost of DoD support of community relations programs 
authorized in Sec. 238.7(b) shall be the responsibility of the DoD 
Component(s) involved. Funding requirements for these purposes shall be 
kept to the minimum necessary to accomplish DoD objectives.
    (b) DoD Components shall absorb the costs of supporting those 
community relations programs that are specifically authorized by public 
law, executive order, or the Secretary of Defense, and the following 
types of programs when they are in the primary interest of the 
Department of Defense:
    (1) Official Federal Government functions.
    (2) DoD or civic-sponsored observances of United States or host 
country national holidays.
    (3) Official civil ceremonies and functions.
    (4) Speaking engagements.
    (5) Events considered to be in the national interest or in the 
professional, scientific, or technical interests of a DoD Component or 
element, when approved by the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public 
Affairs) or the Commander of an overseas Unified or Specified Command, 
as appropriate.
    (6) Direct support of recruiting and personnel procurement activity, 
when the cost of such support is charged to recruiting or personnel 
procurement programs funds.
    (c) DoD support of community relations programs that are not 
authorized in paragraph (b) of this section shall be at no additional 
cost to the Government.
    (d) To adhere to congressional funding limitations, due care must be 
exercised in the identification of costs of community relations 
programs. Programming, budgeting, and financing policies are set forth 
in part 237 of this title. In general, for purposes of the limitations, 
the incremental cost of any resource incurred solely for community 
relations purposes must be identified as a public affairs cost; and 
costs incurred by a DoD Component in connection with its support of a 
community relations program, which would not be incurred but for their 
public affairs aspects, must be identified as public affairs costs. 
Effective management of a community relations program may require full 
costing (total direct and indirect costs) of the use of resources when 
their use benefits or is caused by the program. This information shall 
be provided to management officials and the OASD(PA) on an ``as 
required'' basis.
    (e) When routine training flights are used as opportune airlift to 
transport military personnel, no reimbursement to the providing 
Component is required. When Military Airlift Command industrially funded 
transportation facilities are used, the industrial fund must be 
reimbursed, in accordance with DoD Directive 7410.4,1 
``Regulations Governing Industrial Fund Operations,'' September 25, 
1972.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 See footnote 1 to Sec. 238.4(d).

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 445]]



Sec. 238.8  Responsibilities and authorities.

    (a) Requests for DoD support of community relations programs shall, 
except as otherwise specified in this Instruction, be evaluated and 
approved or disapproved at the lowest practicable echelon or command 
(see Sec. 238.5(a)(2)).
    (b) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) is the sole 
authority for granting any exception to the policy contained in part 237 
of this title and in this part.
    (1) The ASD(PA) is the sole authority for approving all DoD support 
of community relations programs in the National Capital area (see 
Sec. 238.11 and Sec. 238.13), except speaking engagements (see 
Sec. 238.12), and for DoD support of the following programs outside that 
area:
    (2) National and international programs, including national 
conventions and meetings (except those programs taking place in overseas 
areas which are solely of internal concern to a Unified or Specified 
Commander); see Secs. 238.11, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 18.
    (3) Programs outside the 50 United States which are not within a 
Unified or Specified Command's area of responsibility.
    (4) Programs where the officially designated flight and parachute 
demonstration teams (Golden Knights, Blue Angels, Thunderbirds) perform, 
in accordance with Sec. 238.10.
    (5) Programs held on a military installation involving an aerial 
review of more than one Military Service, and programs involving any 
aerial review, flyover, or aircraft demonstration held elsewhere within 
the United States or as outlined in paragraph (b)(2) of this section 
(except for flyovers for civic-sponsored observances of and official 
ceremonies for Armed Forces Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day and 
Veterans Day, authorized by the Secretaries of the Military 
Departments), in accordance with Sec. 238.10.
    (6) Programs that require acting as the sole point of official 
contact within the Department of Defense for liaison between the 
Department of Defense and the headquarters and Washington offices of 
national organizations and other national non-Government groups, except 
for those organizations representing a specific interest of a single 
Military Service, e.g., Association of the U.S. Army, Air Force 
Association, Navy League, Marine Corps League, etc. (see paragraph (d) 
of this section).
    (7) Programs that provide information to national organizations, 
including business and industry groups, and call for approving support 
of the activities of such organizations and groups, in accordance with 
Sec. 238.13. (See part 237a of this title.)
    (c) The Unified and Specified Commanders, except as specified in 
Sec. 238.8(b), have been and are designated to act for and in behalf of 
the Secretary of Defense in implementing the provisions of part 237 of 
this title and this part in their overseas area of responsibility 
(excluding the States of Hawaii and Alaska).
    (d) The Secretaries of the Military Departments, except as specified 
in paragraph (b) of this section, are authorized to approve requests for 
DoD support of community relations programs, and to:
    (1) Approve the unofficial use of the official insignia of their 
Departments, except where such use is prohibited by law.
    (2) Conduct direct communication and liaison with organizations 
representing specific interests of their respective Military 
Departments. Military Departments which maintain liaison with such 
organizations are required to carry on their activities in accordance 
with the letter and the spirit of policies set forth in parts 237, 91, 
and 40 of this title, (respectively). ASD(PA) shall be responsible for 
monitoring the liaison activities between Military Departments and these 
organizations.
    (3) Delegate to local major unit commanders authority to support 
local programs jointly planned and conducted by border communities in 
California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas, with their counterparts in 
Mexico.
    (i) Local programs are defined as those which center on and are of 
primary interest in a U.S. or Mexican border community.
    (ii) Favorable determinations shall be based on the significance of 
the program, defense interest, advance consultation, and approval of 
appropriate

[[Page 446]]

U.S. consular officials, coordination with other Federal agencies, as 
required, and the concurrence of municipal authorities involved.
    (e) The Head of the Interservice Sports Committee shall act for the 
ASD(PA) in all matters pertaining to interservice competition and joint 
military Service participation in national and international sports. See 
Sec. 238.17.
    (f) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (International Security 
Affairs) (ASD(ISA)) shall coordinate DoD support of foreign disaster 
relief operations, in accordance with Sec. 238.19.
    (g) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, Reserve Affairs, 
and Logistics) shall be responsible for certain miscellaneous public 
affairs-related activities, as specified in Sec. 238.19.



Sec. 238.9  Information requirements.

    (a) Records will be maintained and required reports furnished in 
accordance with Sec. 237.6 of this title.
    (b) The additional reporting requirement specified in Sec. 238.11 
has been assigned Report Control Symbol DDPA(M) 979.



Sec. 238.10  Armed Forces aerial demonstrations.

    (a) Purpose. (1) This part relates to Armed Forces aerial 
demonstrations in support of community relations programs, including 
flight team demonstrations, parachute team demonstrations, flyovers, 
aerial reviews, static displays and other aerial activities.
    (2) Attached to this enclosure is the approved DoD ``Request for 
Aerial Demonstration'' format.
    (b) Definitions. As used herein, the following definitions apply:
    (1) Aerial event. Any occasion such as an air show, festival, 
official Federal Government function, or official military and civic 
functions held on a military installation or elsewhere where an Armed 
Forces aerial demonstration is either a primary or incidental 
attraction.
    (2) Aerial demonstration. The use or display of DoD military 
aircraft or personnel in any aerial event, including the following:
    (i) Flight team demonstration. An exhibition of precision aerial 
maneuvers and techniques flown by an officially designated Service 
flight demonstration team, such as the U.S. Air Force Thunderbirds and 
the U.S. Navy Blue Angels.
    (ii) Parachute team demonstration. A demonstration of free-fall and 
precision-landing techniques by the officially designated unit, the U.S. 
Army Golden Knights. Other military parachute teams, including 
individuals or groups, may be specifically authorized for such 
demonstrations when representing the Department of Defense.
    (iii) Flyover. A straight and level flight by no more than four 
military aircraft from a Military Service over a predetermined point on 
the ground at a specific time and not involving aerobatics or 
demonstrations.
    (iv) Aerial review. A flyover of multiple types of aircraft or 
aircraft representing more than one Military Service with elements in 
trail formation and not involving precision maneuvers or demonstrations.
    (v) Static display. A ground display of aircraft and its related 
equipment not involving taxiing or starting of engines while spectators 
are in the display area.
    (vi) Aerial activities. All other aerial demonstrations, not listed 
in paragraphs (b)(2) (i) through (vi) of this section, designed to 
portray performance techniques by a single aircraft or group of aircraft 
or personnel. Such demonstrations include but are not limited to air-to-
air refueling, helicopter flight techniques, maximum performance 
takeoff, performance record demonstrations, mass parachute jumps, air 
delivery of equipment, assault aircraft demonstrations, tactical 
helicopter troop landings under simulated tactical conditions, air-
rescue demonstrations, and rappelling demonstrations.
    (c) Policy. (1) Armed Forces aerial demonstrations may be authorized 
at appropriate public programs, on a military installation, or elsewhere 
which meet basic criteria set forth in this Instruction. Support may 
include officially designated military flight or parachute demonstration 
teams, flyovers, aerial reviews, the static displays of aircraft, and 
other aerial activities.

[[Page 447]]

    (2) Any aerial demonstration will be entirely dependent upon the 
Military Services' capability to provide such resources at the time of 
an event.
    (3) All pertinent safety regulations of the Department of Defense 
and the Department of Transportation (Federal Aviation Agency) will be 
rigidly observed, and will take precedence over any or all conditions or 
circumstances.
    (4) Maximum advantage of Armed Forces recruiting will be taken at 
public events where Armed Forces aerial demonstrations have also been 
authorized.
    (5) During the hours aircraft are actually on display or providing 
demonstrations before the public, qualified Armed Forces personnel will 
be available to explain the missions performed and answer spectators' 
questions.
    (6) Armed Forces teams may not compete for prize monies. (See part 
237 of this title.)
    (7) Armed Forces aerial demonstrations are usually limited to 2 days 
in any one aerial event. However, parachute demonstrations may extend 
over a 3-day period. This provision may be waived when:
    (i) Other requests for the time frame have not been authorized.
    (ii) Extended participation does not compromise another event 
because of travel time.
    (iii) It is determined that the audience will change each day.
    (iv) The event is of national or international nature and 
participation would be in the best interests of the Department of 
Defense.
    (8) No two aerial demonstration teams of the same type will be 
approved for a single event. Flyovers may be authorized at an event 
where a flight or parachute demonstration team will perform, provided 
they are scheduled on days other than those authorized for the 
demonstration teams' performance. Static displays and other aerial 
activities may be authorized in conjunction with any other aerial 
participation.
    (9) Aircraft performance record demonstrations are restricted to 
aircraft which have been assigned to an operational unit of a Military 
Service for at least 6 months in demonstrations which imply no 
competition among the Military Services. They may be conducted 
periodically in the interest of keeping the public apprised of U.S. 
engineering-technical capabilities in the development of aircraft 
altitude, speed, endurance, and individual performance or record 
demonstrations.
    (d) Procedures. (1) All nonmilitary sponsors desiring Armed Forces 
aerial demonstrations should be requested to complete the approved DoD 
request format (Enclosure 1). This format may be reproduced and 
distributed by the Military Services.
    (2) The Department of Defense (OASD(PA)) will host a scheduling 
conference in mid-December each year to prepare the official flight and 
parachute demonstration team's performance schedules for the following 
year.
    (i) Nonmilitary sponsors desiring flight and/or parachute 
demonstration teams must submit an approved DoD request format 
(Enclosure 1) to ASD(PA) no later than September 30 to be considered for 
inclusion in the approved schedule for the following calendar year.
    (ii) Military Departments desiring flight or parachute demonstration 
team performances will consolidate their requests and forward them to 
ASD(PA) no later than November 15 to be considered for inclusion in the 
approved schedule for the following calendar year.
    (iii) Following the scheduling conference, a tentative schedule will 
be prepared by OASD(PA) and submitted to the Military Departments for 
review and concurrence prior to final approval by the ASD(PA). 
Precautions will be taken to ensure that sponsors are not provided any 
information concerning the status of their request until final approval 
and release of the schedule by ASD(PA). Exceptions to this policy may be 
made only with advance approval of the OASD(PA).
    (3) Nonmilitary sponsors desiring aerial demonstrations other than 
flight and parachute team demonstrations should be requested to submit 
an approved DoD request form (Enclosure 1) to OASD(PA) no later than 30 
days, and preferably 60 days, prior to the scheduled event.
    (4) DoD Components desiring to conduct aerial reviews involving more

[[Page 448]]

than one Military Service on a military installation, or aerial reviews, 
flyovers, and other aerial activities elsewhere (except as provided in 
Sec. 238.8(b)(4) of this part), will forward requests to ASD(PA) as soon 
as practicable and will include, as a minimum, those criteria contained 
in Sec. 238.5(a)(2), this part.
    (5) The Military Departments will forward requests for attempts to 
establish aircraft performance records and to release information 
relative thereto to the ASD(PA) at least 45 days prior to the date of 
the proposed attempt. Submissions will include a description of the 
specific aircraft to be used and full justification for the proposed 
record attempt, including supporting flight and information plans. 
ASD(PA) will coordinate the request within the Department of Defense and 
with other appropriate Government departments or agencies and the 
National Aeronautic Association of the United States of America.
    (e) Evaluation. Approvals or disapprovals of requests for aerial 
demonstrations will be based on the following:
    (1) Program criteria. (i) Public events which are appropriate for 
Armed Forces aerial demonstrations include such activities as 
dedications of airports and facilities, aviation shows, expositions and 
fairs, and civic events which contribute to the public knowledge of 
Armed Forces aviation equipment and capabilities.
    (ii) Aerial demonstrations may be authorized for military 
installations, including those leased by Reserve Components, in 
accordance with the guidance and direction provided by the ASD(PA) and 
the Secretaries of the Military Departments. Appearances by the flight 
and parachute demonstration teams on a military installation will only 
be approved in support of an official ``Open House'' program.
    (iii) To minimize interference with operations and training of Armed 
Forces aviation units, flyovers will be approved only for the following 
occasions.
    (A) Those events outlined in paragraphs (e)(1) (i) and (ii), above.
    (B) Civic-sponsored public observances of and official ceremonies 
for Armed Forces Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, and Veterans Day.
    (C) Memorial or funeral services for dignitaries of the Armed Forces 
and the Federal Government, and for rated/designated aviation personnel 
of the Armed Forces as determined by appropriate Military Department 
regulations.
    (D) Ceremonies honoring foreign dignitaries, when directed by 
executive order or the Secretary of Defense.
    (E) Occasions primarily designed to encourage the advancement of 
aviation.
    (2) Sponsor criteria. See Sec. 238.6 (a)(2) and (b)(2).
    (3) Site criteria. (i) Sponsors are required to obtain a Federal 
Aviation Agency waiver for any public demonstration by military aircraft 
or parachutists. The final authorization for such aerial demonstrations 
hinges upon the sponsor securing this waiver far enough in advance to 
permit adequate planning (normally no later than 60 days prior to the 
event).
    (ii) Flight or parachute team demonstrations are restricted to 
appropriate events at airports, over open bodies of water, or over 
suitable open areas of land where crowd control can be ensured.
    (iii) Flight demonstration team aircraft must operate from suitable 
airfields or the site of the event must be within a reasonable distance 
of a staging base. In the latter case, performances are seldom 
authorized since the recruiting potential is significantly reduced.
    (iv) For any military aircraft to operate from an airport show site, 
all operational requirements concerning minimum usable runway lengths 
and load-bearing capacity must be met.
    (v) Mass parachute jumps, aerial delivery of equipment, assault 
aircraft demonstrations, or tactical helicopter troop landings under 
simulated tactical conditions will be limited to military installations. 
These activities, except those scheduled as part of regular training 
programs, are not authorized for public events.
    (4) Support criteria. (i) While the Department of Defense does not 
require the sponsor to provide the Department with a public liability 
and property

[[Page 449]]

damage insurance policy, this should not deter the sponsor from 
obtaining the insurance he/she feels is necessary for protection.
    (ii) Civilian sponsors will be responsible for providing the 
following:
    (A) The standard Military Services allowance for quarters and meals 
for Armed Forces participants, except for flyovers and other aerial 
activities not involving landing.
    (B) If necessary, transportation, meals, and hotel accommodations 
for representatives of the requested unit to visit the site prior to the 
event.
    (C) Transportation for Armed Forces participants between the site of 
the event and hotel and return. Additionally, if required, 
transportation from home station to the event and return.
    (D) Telephone facilities for necessary official communications 
regarding the event.
    (E) A recent aerial photograph, taken vertically from an altitude of 
5,000 feet or higher, to the team giving the demonstration.
    (F) Availability of suitable aircraft fuel at military contract 
prices. If fuel is not available at military contract prices, the 
sponsor must pay any costs over military contract prices, including 
transportation and handling.
    (G) An ambulance and a doctor on the site during flight and 
parachute team demonstrations and certain other aerial activities, as 
determined in advance by the Military Services or the OASD(PA).
    (H) Mobile firefighting, crash, and ground-to-air communications 
equipment at the demonstration site.
    (I) Security for aircraft that land and are parked at the site 
during their entire stay.
    (J) If necessary, aircraft for use as a jump platform by a parachute 
team at the location of the event.
    (f) Funding. (1) Aerial demonstrations at public events, except for 
flyovers, aerial reviews, and other aerial activities not involving 
landing, will be provided at no additional cost to the Government.
    (i) The sponsor is required to pay the standard per diem for 
quarters and meals, as prescribed in the Joint Travel Regulations, 
Volumes 1 and 2, and to provide adequate ground transportation between 
hotels and the site of the event and other necessary services, as 
determined by the participating Component and agreed to by the sponsor.
    (ii) The sponsor should make the check for the required amount 
payable to the DoD organization which incurred reimbursable expenses. 
Usually, this will be the DoD organization to which the demonstration 
team is assigned. The Defense representative who makes the arrangements 
for the demonstration will provide the sponsor with the name or other 
identity of the organization to be cited as payee on the check. The 
sponsor will present the check to the appropriate demonstration team or 
aircraft commander upon arrival at the scheduled event. The commander, 
in turn, will transmit the check, expeditiously, to the accounting and 
finance office that supports the payee's operations.
    (2) All costs are binding after a team or crew personnel have 
arrived at a show site, even though weather conditions or other 
unforeseen circumstances force the event to be canceled.
    (g) Responsibility and authority. (1) The Assistant Secretary of 
Defense (Public Affairs) shall approve Armed Forces aerial 
demonstrations in support of community relations programs, as follows:
    (i) All official flight team and parachute team demonstrations held 
on a military installation or elsewhere.
    (ii) Flyovers held off a military installation (except as provided 
in paragraph (g)(2)(ii), of this section).
    (iii) Aerial reviews involving more than one Military Service held 
on a military installation and all aerial reviews held elsewhere.
    (iv) Aerial demonstrations held outside the United States which are 
not within a Unified or Specified Command area of responsibility.
    (v) Other activities held off a military installation (except as 
provided in paragraph (g)(2)(v) of this section).
    (2) The Secretaries of the Military Departments are authorized to 
approve aerial demonstrations in support of community relations programs 
by aircraft of their respective Services, as follows:

[[Page 450]]

    (i) Flyovers for events on military installations.
    (ii) Flyovers at events off military installations for civic-
sponsored observances of Armed Forces Day, Memorial Day, Independence 
Day and Veterans Day (except in the National Capital area).
    (iii) Flyovers provided for military funerals for rated/designated 
aviation personnel of the Armed Forces.
    (iv) Static display of aircraft held on military installations or 
elsewhere.
    (v) Other aerial activities, as follows:
    (A) Those held on military installations.
    (B) Air-rescue demonstrations, team, or single parachute 
demonstrations (other than the U.S. Army Golden Knights), Navy Seal Team 
demonstrations, rappelling demonstrations, and air-to-air refueling 
demonstrations.



Sec. 238.11  Armed Forces bands, troops, and units in support of public programs.

    (a) Purpose and scope. This enclosure is intended for use when 
determining the appropriateness or extent of Armed Forces participation 
in official Federal Government, military, or civic functions and all 
other community relation programs conducted in public. It governs all 
uniformed Armed Forces commands, organizations, units, and personnel 
appearing in public, including bands, musical groups, individuals, color 
guards, drill teams, marching units, exhibits or displays, and the loan 
or use of Armed Forces facilities and material in support of community 
relations programs.
    (b) Policy. Armed Forces support of public programs has been 
developed by the Department of Defense to ensure compliance with public 
law, to ensure equitable distribution of resources to as many 
appropriate events as possible, and to avoid excessive disruption of 
training and operational missions of the Military Services. DoD support 
of public programs is authorized and encouraged when such support is in 
the best interest of the Department of Defense and the Armed Services. 
The Defense Establishment and the Armed Forces belong to the American 
people and thus the Department should not do for one segment of the 
society what it cannot do for all.
    (c) Procedures--(1) General. Requests for Armed Forces support of 
public programs shall be addressed to the nearest military installation, 
giving full details on the approved DoD request format (enclosure 2), so 
that a decision, based on program criteria, sponsor criteria, site 
criteria and support criteria can be made.
    (2) National/International programs. Requests for Armed Forces 
support for programs which, by their nature or because of news media 
coverage, could be of national or international interest will be 
forwarded through established command channels to the ASD(PA) for 
approval. Approval will be based upon program, sponsor, site, and 
support criteria listed above, or any recommendation or request for 
exception to policy by the appropriate commander.
    (3) Events in the National Capital area. All requests for Armed 
Forces support of public programs within the National Capital area will 
be sent to the ASD(PA) for approval. Requests for Military Service 
bands, musical units, drill teams, color guards, etc., stationed in the 
Washington, D.C. area, may be made by submitting the attached approved 
DoD request format through appropriate command channels.
    (4) Local events. Local military commanders may authorize support of 
purely local programs without further authorization from the Department 
of Defense. The program must be consistent with at least one condition 
of each of the established criteria groups in Sec. 238.6(a) and be 
consistent with resource capability, operational commitments and 
applicable regulations.
    (d) Evaluation. (1) When evaluating requests for Armed Forces 
support of public programs, the interests of the Department of Defense, 
the public at large, operational requirements of the Military Services, 
and availability of appropriate resources are prime considerations. (See 
Sec. 238.6 (a) and (b).) Commitment of resources to specific programs 
must be balanced with the governing factors and guidelines of the basic 
Instruction and with requests for similar participation received from

[[Page 451]]

other sources. DoD support, directly or indirectly, must not:
    (i) Endorse or benefit selectively or favor any private individual, 
group, corporation (whether for profit or nonprofit), sect, quasi-
religious or ideological movement, political organization, or commercial 
venture; or
    (ii) Be associated with the solicitation of votes in a political 
election. (See Sec. 238.6 (a) and (b).)

Such sites as commercial theaters, department stores, churches, or 
fraternal halls are, generally, inappropriate sites for Armed Forces 
support. Testimonials to individuals or sectarian religious services are 
inappropriate programs for Armed Forces support.
    (2) Support by the Armed Forces of any program may be authorized 
only if admission, seating, and all other accommodations and facilities 
are available to all without regard to race, creed, color, national 
origin, or sex.
    (i) Support of programs sponsored by certain organizations may be 
authorized when the program is oriented towards the community interests 
as opposed to the sectarian, fraternal, or national origin aspects or 
objectives of the organization.
    (ii) Participation in nonpublic school events is authorized when the 
program is clearly patriotic or educational in nature or is in support 
of recruiting programs.
    (iii) No admission charge may be levied on the public solely to see 
an Armed Forces demonstration, unit, or exhibit. When admission is 
charged, the Armed Forces activity must not be the sole or primary 
attraction. (Excludes Navy and Marine Corps Band Tours.)
    (3) The term ``fund-raising'' identifies the avowed or announced 
purpose of a program which, by any means, seeks to acquire money or 
material in excess of actual costs for charitable, civic, or other 
purpose. Support by the Armed Forces in an official capacity in fund-
raising programs is restricted to fund-raising activities in support of 
recognized united, federated, joint, or other authorized campaigns (see 
Sec. 238.6(a)(1)(v)). A required condition of such support will be that 
the sponsor of an event certifies that all profits accrued will be 
donated to a united, federated, or joint campaign. In view of the 
national interest, the Armed Forces may support sports or other public 
programs held for the sole purpose of raising funds for the U.S. teams 
competing in the Pan-American and Olympic Games. DoD policies concerning 
Armed Forces support of fund-raising programs are detailed in part 237 
of this title. Additional information may be found in DoD Directive 
5035.1.
    (4) When Armed Forces support of a public program is in the mutual 
interest of the Department of Defense and the sponsor, participation 
will be authorized at no additional cost to the Government. Additional 
costs to the Government--travel and transportation of military 
personnel, meals and quarters or the standard per diem allowance--must 
be borne by the sponsor.
    (5) The duration of support by military units in any single program 
is limited in the interests of proper utilization and equitable 
distribution of Armed Forces manpower and resources. While an exhibit 
may be scheduled for the duration of a program, participation of a unit 
such as a military band is limited to 3 days.
    (6) Armed Forces support of professional sports programs and all 
postseason bowl games will be authorized at no additional cost to the 
Government, will emphasize joint Service activity where praticable, and 
must support recruiting programs. Support of commercially oriented 
events, such as beauty pageants, Christmas parades, and motion picture 
premieres is not authorized.
    (7) Armed Forces musical units may be authorized to provide certain 
specified musical presentations for public programs. The performance 
must not place military musicians in competition with the customary or 
regular employment of local nonmilitary musicians. Background, dinner, 
dance, or other social music is not authorized for public programs held 
away from a military installation. Programs which may be authorized 
usually include a short (15-20 minute) patriotic presentation. Musical 
selections consist of a medley of military or patriotic songs, 
appropriate honors, and music to accompany

[[Page 452]]

the presentation of the colors by a color guard.
    (e) Exhibits. (1) Exhibits are both indoor and outdoor types. The 
Military Services maintain Armed Forces exhibits which are used in their 
individual public affairs programs. These exhibits are maintained by the 
Military Departments and are provided to sponsors of events at no 
additional cost to the Government.
    (2) Most exhibits are displayed during programmed tours which are 
scheduled 6 to 8 months in advance. Requests for these exhibits should 
be initiated well in advance of the event.
    (3) Requests for Armed Forces exhibits in support of public programs 
should be forwarded to one of the following addressees, using an 
approved DoD request format:

                                U.S. Army

Chief of Public Affairs, Department of the Army, Washington, D.C. 20310.

                                U.S. Navy

Chief of Information, Department of the Navy, Washington, D.C. 20350.

                             U.S. Air Force

Commander, USAF Orientation Group, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio 45433.

    (4) The exhibits used in support of personnel procurement and 
recruiting are governed by policy established by the Assistant Secretary 
of Defense (Manpower, Reserve Affairs, and Logistics).
    (f) Armed Forces personnel, facilities, and materiel--(1) General. 
(i) Armed Forces (including Guard/Reserve and ROTC) resources, such as 
bands, troops, drill teams, color guards, installations facilities, and 
materiel may be effectively used to support community relations 
programs.
    (ii) The use of military personnel as ushers, guards, parking lot 
attendants, runners, messengers, baggage handlers, crowd control, or 
other inappropriate capacities in support of public programs conducted 
off military installations is not authorized.
    (2) Flags. (i) The loan of official flags of DoD Components will not 
be authorized without the approval of the Secretaries of the Military 
Departments or Heads of the other Components concerned.
    (ii) In public programs for which DoD support has been authorized 
and at which the display of colors is appropriate, a Joint Armed Forces 
Color Guard will be employed, when available, using the following 
composition: Two Army bearers with National and Army colors; one each 
Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force, and Coast Guard 2 bearer with 
individual Service colors; and one Army and one Marine Corps rifleman as 
escorts.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2 Pursuant to agreement with the Secretary of 
Transportation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (iii) When a Joint Armed Forces Color Guard, as specified above, 
cannot be formed, the senior member of the senior Service in the Color 
Guard will carry the national colors. DoD Components will be guided by 
the Table of precedence prescribed in DoD Directive 1005.8,3 
``Order of Precedence of Members of Armed Forces of the United States 
When in Formations,'' October 31, 1977.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    3 See footnote 1 to Sec. 238.4(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (iv) United States military personnel may carry flags of foreign 
nations in official civil ceremonies when an official of the nation 
concerned is present in an official capacity and the official is one for 
whom honors normally would be rendered. In all other public programs or 
ceremonies, United States military personnel in uniform and in an 
official capacity are not authorized to carry flags of foreign nations, 
veterans groups, or other nonmilitary organizations.
    (3) Loan of materiel and facilities--(i) Materiel. Equipment which 
formerly was available only from the military is now readily available 
from commercial sources. In considering requests for loan of military 
materiel, commanders must determine that similar materiel or facilities 
are not reasonably available from commercial sources before providing 
the support requested. This is particularly applicable to such items as 
communications, office, food-handling, and lighting equipment. Also 
included are construction, earth-moving, or other transportation and 
field equipment support. Other criteria to be considered are:

[[Page 453]]

    (A) The equipment must be locally available in the command, and its 
use for public affairs purposes must not be permitted to interfere with 
the military mission of the command.
    (B) The public affairs program for which loan support is requested 
must be one in which the command is actively participating and one 
within the scope of its community responsibilities.
    (ii) Facilities. Requests which do not fall within the discussion in 
this section shall be referred, with the DoD Component's 
recommendations, to the ASD(PA) for consideration. Further guidance is 
provided in Sec. 238.19.
    (g) State governors' inaugural ceremonies and parades--(1) General. 
Support by DoD Components is appropriate in public parades and in 
inaugural ceremonies subject to the availability of resources. To the 
greatest extent practicable, Armed Forces support should be joint in 
nature. In those cases where a Military Service desires to support an 
inaugural program but has no troops or resources stationed within that 
State, the circumstances should be reported to the ASD(PA). Bands, troop 
units, and equipment from outside the local area may be provided only if 
no additional cost to the Federal Government will be incurred.
    (2) Support considerations. (i) Support should be limited in size 
and scope, bearing in mind the potential demands that may be generated 
from State to State. Marching units with a combined strength of no more 
than one platoon from each Military Service and no more than one 
military band are recommended guidelines. The display of equipment and 
vehicles in parades is encouraged.
    (ii) It is recognized that the State National Guard may be ordered 
to State duty by appropriate State authority, although Federal funds are 
not made available. Such service and expenses involved are paid for by 
other than Federal funds. The governor of a State has the authority to 
utilize, at no expense to the Federal Government, national guard troop 
units as required in support of the inaugural parade and ceremonies.
    (iii) The duties to be performed by national guardsmen in uniform 
shall conform to the policies of the Secretary of Defense as set forth 
in part 237 of this title and this part. Use of military personnel as 
escorts, ushers, doormen, or drivers for nonmilitary guests or local 
dignitaries is not authorized.



Sec. 238.12  Speaking engagements.

    (a) Purpose. This part which includes a reiteration of pertinent 
policy statements from part 237 of this title, contains definitions, 
policy, procedural, and funding guidance concerning public speaking 
engagements by DoD personnel.
    (b) Definitions--(1) Speaking engagement. A prearranged official 
Federal, State, or Municipal government; organizational; or public event 
at which a military or civilian member of a DoD Component speaks about a 
DoD subject within his or her official cognizance. Impromptu remarks by 
an individual delivered incidentally and simply as a part of his/her 
attendance at an event does not constitute a speaking engagement within 
the meaning of this Instruction.
    (2) DoD Speaker. Any civilian or military member of the Department 
of Defense at any level and of any rank who speaks in public about a DoD 
subject within his/her official cognizance.
    (c) Policy. The Department of Defense encourages qualified civilian 
and military officials at all levels to accept speaking invitations as 
an effective means of informing the public about Defense matters. DoD 
Instruction 5230.13,1 ``Principles of Public Information,'' 
October 23, 1973.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 See footnote 1 to Sec. 238.4(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) Procedures--(1) General considerations. The following points 
should be considered by members of the Department of Defense prior to 
acceptance of a speaking invitation:
    (i) Participation must not interfere with assigned duties.
    (ii) Speakers must address their remarks to subjects within their 
official cognizance.
    (iii) Views expressed must not conflict with national policy.
    (iv) Speakers may not be provided for partisan political gatherings 
(see DoD Directive 1344.10,1 ``Political Activities

[[Page 454]]

by Members of the Armed Forces,'' September 23, 1969, or fund-raising 
events which do not meet basic DoD criteria (see part 237 of this title 
and DoD Directive 5035.1, respectively).
    (v) A speaker's participation must not lend an air of sponsorship to 
the statements of others which may be partisan in nature or contrary to 
national policy.
    (vi) Subject matter and text may require review and clearance (see 
DoD Directive 5230.9,1 ``Clearance of DoD Public 
Information,'' December 24, 1966).
    (vii) Situations where the real or apparent purpose is to stage 
controversy will be avoided. The ASD(PA) will be consulted before 
speakers are provided for events in which public confrontation or debate 
of national policy matters is planned or likely.
    (viii) Department of Defense support is not authorized if the 
sponsor or sponsoring organization specifically excludes any person from 
its membership for reasons of race, creed, color, or national origin. 
However, DoD support is authorized for programs sponsored by 
organizations whose qualifications for membership is based on national 
origin or sex, but only when the program so supported is oriented to the 
community rather than to the national origin or objective of the 
organization itself, and admission, seating, and all other 
accommodations and facilities connected with the program are available 
to all without regard to race, creed, color, national origin, or sex.
    (ix) Acceptance of press, radio, and television interviews in 
conjunction with speaking engagements is encouraged, subject to the 
provisions of this Instruction and other pertinent public affairs 
Directives.
    (x) Advance distribution of copies of speech texts (embargoed when 
necessary) may be used to gain wider dissemination of DoD information 
beyond an intended local audience when media coverage is anticipated. 
Distribution of speech texts should be made in cooperation with the host 
organization.
    (2) Level of acceptance. Organizations or groups wishing to extend a 
speaking invitation should be encouraged to correspond directly with the 
Public Affairs Officer of the nearest installation likely to have 
someone assigned who is cognizant of the subject matter to be discussed. 
The Fact Sheet (enclosure 3) and Speaker Request Formats (enclosure 4) 
may be utilized when replying to queries concerning speakers. DoD 
Components shall channel speaking invitations to appropriate officials 
nearest the site of the event.
    (3) Presidential representatives. The Department of Defense is 
sometimes required to furnish a military officer to represent the 
President of the United States at occasions where ``remarks'' or ``an 
address'' are required. The minimum appropriate grade, in this 
circumstance, is a general or flag officer unless there are overriding 
practical considerations precluding general or flag officer 
availability.
    (e) Funding. (1) Speaking engagements normally will be at Government 
expense.
    (2) Acceptance of a gratuity as defined in part 40 of this title, a 
fee, or an honorarium is prohibited. Reimbursement for necessary travel 
and living costs may be accepted from the sponsoring organization in 
lieu of reimbursement by the Government, in accordance with Joint Travel 
Regulations (Volumes 1 and 2). Consult the local finance or disbursing 
officer for specifics.
    (f) Reports. (1) The Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Public Affairs) requires a monthly speakers' report covering a 
projected 60-day period for all accepted speaking engagements of senior 
civilian and military representatives of the DoD Components down through 
Deputy Assistant Secretary and three-star rank. This report is due no 
later than the 24th day of each month, attention Directorate for 
Community Relations. The report will include the following information:
    (i) Name, rank, and title of speakers
    (ii) Date of speaking engagement
    (iii) Place of speaking engagement
    (iv) Host organization
    (2) This reporting requirement has been assigned Report Control 
Symbol DD-PA(M)979.
    (3) From the above information, the Directorate for Community 
Relations, Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public 
Affairs), will publish a monthly speakers' schedule.

[[Page 455]]



Sec. 238.13  National organizations.

    (a) Policy. OASD(PA) serves as the primary point of contact within 
the Department of Defense for all types of national organizations. In 
addition, on matters relating to the provision of information of DoD 
policies, programs, budgets, plans, and activities, OASD(PA) is the 
principal point of contact with business and industry. Establishment of 
this focal point is designed to avoid duplication and ensure that a 
coordinated DoD view is expressed when responding to the nontechnical 
needs of these organizations and the business/industrial community.
    (b) Procedures. (1) OASD(PA) serves as the principal Department of 
Defense point of contact for all national organizations (to include 
their local and regional chapters in the National Capital area) on all 
matters except:
    (i) Requests for information emanating from an organization and 
bearing directly on an individual DoD Component.
    (ii) Requests for speakers.
    (iii) Those matters involving contractual or consulting 
relationships.
    (iv) Matters pertaining to scientific and technical information. 
Scientific and technical information services are administered by the 
Defense Logistics Agency.
    (2) Except in the National Capital area, local and regional chapters 
of national organizations may deal directly with local commanders as 
delegated by appropriate authority. In the National Capital area, local 
and regional chapters shall be referred to OASD(PA) when they request 
support from the Department of Defense or any of its elements. When 
appropriate, OASD(PA) will refer the matter to whatever DoD Component 
can best fulfill the organization's request.
    (3) Authority for direct communication and liaison with 
organizations directly associated with specific interests of a single 
DoD Component is delegated (see Sec. 238.8(d)(2) of this part) to that 
Component. Individual Components which maintain liaison with such 
organizations are required to carry on their activities in accordance 
with the letter and the spirit of policies set forth in parts 237, 91, 
and 40 of this title, respectively).
    (4) OASD(PA) periodically provides to national organizations 
information concerning policies, programs, budg- ets, and other 
activities of the Department of Defense. DoD Components are encouraged 
to provide informative material to OASD(PA) for inclusion in these 
periodic mailings. Examples of Component-related material which would be 
proper for distribution to organizations through OASD(PA) include 
posture statements, significant congressional testimony, internal 
publications outlining important programs which will have a wide-ranging 
impact, and other major policy pronouncements such as speeches.
    (5) Policies regarding liaison and communication with the support 
for organizations representing business or commercial interests are 
outlined in part 237a of this title which also covers relationships with 
businesses, industries, and other commercial enterprises.



Sec. 238.14  Armed Forces Day.

    (a) Purposes. This enclosure contains guidelines concerning the 
annual observance of Armed Forces Day. (See part 237 of this title.)
    (b) Policy. (1) By Presidential proclamation, Armed Forces Day is 
observed on the third Saturday of each May. It provides a special 
occasion to satisfy public interest in the Defense establishment and to 
demonstrate the unity and common purpose of the Armed Forces in the 
fulfillment of our national security requirements.
    (2) In keeping with the spirit of unification as set forth in the 
National Security Act of 1947, as amended, participation by military 
units in the observance of the birthdays of individual DoD Components or 
any other day or days of significance to a single Component, its 
subordinate elements, or auxiliaries will not be undertaken away from 
military installations without the specific authorization of the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs).
    (3) The United States Coast Guard is included, where feasible, in 
observances of Armed Forces Day, pursuant to agreement with the 
Secretary of Transporation.

[[Page 456]]

    (c) Procedures. (1) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public 
Affairs) is responsible for coordinating Armed Forces Day programs at 
the national level and for issuing annual guidance for the conduct of 
each year's observance.
    (2) Cooperation with communities and organizations planning 
observances of Armed Forces Day is encouraged.
    (3) DoD Components shall extend hospitality to the general public by 
hosting ``Open House'' or similar activities on military installations 
and ships.
    (4) In localities and situations where two or more Military Services 
are represented, joint participation in community sponsored programs is 
encouraged.
    (5) Armed Forces Day will be treated as a national holiday for 
purposes of determining support authorized by part 237 of this title and 
this part.
    (6) Armed Forces Day will be observed in overseas areas in the 
manner determined most suitable by the Commander-in-Chief of the Unified 
or Specified Command concerned. The observance may be held on military 
installations for U.S. personnel and dependents and may be open to the 
general public or conducted elsewhere in the host nation. These 
observances will not be combined with other U.S. or foreign holidays or 
observances.
    (d) Funding. DoD Components shall, within their available funds, 
defray the expenses necessay for the observance of Armed Forces Day 
within their respective areas of responsibility.



Sec. 238.15  Veterans Day observances and national conventions of national veterans organizations.

    (a) Policy. It is DoD policy to provide military support for:
    (1) Veterans Day observances at communities designated as regional 
sites by the Veterans Day National Committee of the U.S. Veterans 
Administration;
    (2) Smaller local observances held in communities not so designated; 
and
    (3) National conventions of national veterans organizations.
    (b) Procedures--(1) Veterans Day observances. (i) The Administrator 
of Veterans Affairs is normally designated by Presidential proclamation 
as the Chairman, Veterans Day National Committee. The objective of this 
committee, comprised of representatives from major veterans 
organizations, is to stimulate and perpetuate national public interest 
in honoring all veterans of all wars on Veterans Day. Each year, this 
committee designates certain communities as regional sites for the 
observances of this national holiday. Department of Defense supports 
these observances by appointing a DoD Coordinator and approving military 
support.
    (ii) Regional sites are designated to ensure that proper priority 
and an appropriate level of support are available for these major 
observances.
    (2) National Veterans organizations conventions. Each year the 
national veterans organizations request military support for their 
national conventions. The support requested varies with each 
organization. At conventions with multi-Service support, a DoD 
Coordinator will be assigned by OASD/PA; while at smaller conventions, 
one Service project officer may coordinate appropriate Armed Forces 
support.



Sec. 238.16  Presidential wreath-laying ceremonies.

    (a) General. Over the course of years the Office of The Military 
Assistant to the President has coordinated the annual placement of 
Presidential Wreaths at the tombs, burial sites, and/or monuments of all 
former Presidents. The repeated placement of these wreaths through the 
years led to the development of the ``President's Approved Wreath List'' 
(Enclosure 5).
    (b) Procedures. (1) Enclosure 5 contains the President's Approved 
Wreath List, including name, place, and date for wreath-laying 
ceremonies for each former President.
    (2) Enclosure 5 also contains a list of Military Departments 
responsible for providing a representative of the President to place 
each wreath.
    (3) The minimum appropriate military grade for this program is 
general or flag rank, unless overriding considerations preclude the 
availability of a general or flag officer.

[[Page 457]]

    (c) Responsibilities. (1) The ASD(PA) is responsible for overall 
coordination of DoD support for this program.
    (2) Secretaries of the Military Departments will designate 
appropriate Presidential representatives, in accordance with the listing 
contained in enclosure 5, to place wreaths in honor of former 
Presidents. The name, rank, title, address, and telephone number of each 
designated representative will be forwarded to the ASD(PA) at least 60 
days in advance of the month of wreath placement.
    (3) The Military Assistant to the President will make necessary 
arrangements to provide each wreath.
    (4) Names of designated Presidential representatives will be 
forwarded, via the Special Assistant to the Secretary of Defense, to the 
Military Assistant to the President, who will coordinate final details 
of each ceremony.
    (d) Reports. The report required in Sec. 238.16(c)(2) is assigned 
Report Control Symbol DD-PA(AR)1348.



Sec. 238.17  Sports activities.

    (a) Policy. (1) DoD Directive 1330.4 establishes the Interservice 
Sports Committee (ISC) which acts for the ASD(PA) in all matters 
pertaining to interservice competition and joint Military Service 
participation in national and international sports. Each Military 
Service is represented on the committee.
    (2) Athletic activities of the Military Service academies that are 
conducted away from military installations shall be governed by the 
general policy contained in part 237 of this title and this part.
    (b) Responsibilities. Among other functions, the ISC as Executive 
Agent, for the DoD shall:
    (1) Act for the Department of Defense on matters pertaining to 
sports involving more than one Military Service.
    (2) Plan and conduct all interservice sports championships, and 
establish and monitor all joint Military Service efforts in support of 
national and international sports activities.
    (3) Coordinate with Department of State, as required by part 347 of 
this title, and other Government agencies and national sports 
organizations on sports tours and clinics in foreign countries which 
propose to utilize U.S. military personnel.
    (4) Provide representation for the Department of Defense on related 
Government committees.
    (5) Coordinate and maintain liaison with national sports governing 
bodies in matters of mutual interest to the Military Departments.
    (6) Secure Department of State approval for military participation 
in international sports competition, and monitor military sports 
programs to ensure compliance with the provisions of part 237 of this 
title.
    (7) Serve as a contact point for the entire Defense establishment on 
questions pertaining to sports.



Sec. 238.18  DoD coordinators.

    (a) Purpose. Some community relations programs involve support by 
more than one Military Service. Events of this nature include major 
national veterans conventions, regional Veterans Day observances, major 
air shows, large civic festivals, inaugurals, etc. The purpose of this 
enclosure is to provide guidelines for the coordination of such 
programs.
    (b) Procedures. (1) When military support of a program sponsored by 
a civilian organization is furnished by more than one Military Service, 
and the magnitude of the support warrants DoD coordination, one Military 
Department will be requested by OASD(PA) to nominate an officer located 
in the area of the program to serve as the coordinator of DoD support.
    (2) After being nominated, the officer will be designated as the DoD 
Coordinator by OASD(PA). The DoD Coordinator will be responsible for 
coordinating all military support, including support by National Guard/
Reserve components, within the limitations set forth in part 237 of this 
title, this part, and other specific guidelines prepared by OASD(PA) and 
provided to him/her upon designation as DoD Coordinator. The DoD 
Coordinator is authorized direct liaison with OASD(PA).
    (3) Also, OASD(PA) will request appointment of project officers, 
normally located within the area of the event, from the Military 
Departments providing support for the program. These

[[Page 458]]

Service project officers will assist the DoD Coordinator.
    (c) Reports. The DoD Coordinator will prepare an after-action report 
and forward it to OASD(PA) within 30 days following the program. Report 
Control Symbol DD-PA(AR)1348 applies.



Sec. 238.19  Miscellaneous public affairs-related activities.

    This part contains a list of Public Affairs-related activities 
conducted by certain DoD Components under authority other than that 
delegated to the ASD(PA).
    (a) Employment of military resources in natural disaster emergencies 
within the U.S., its territories and possessions. (1) DoD Directive 
3025.1,1 ``Employment of Military Resources in Natural 
Disaster Emergencies Within the United States, Its Territories and 
Possessions,'' August 30, 1971, governs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 See footnote 1 to Sec. 238.4(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) The Secretary of the Army is designated as the DoD Executive 
Agent for military support in disasters.
    (3) The ASD(PA) is responsible for associated public affairs 
activities.
    (b) Foreign disaster relief operations. (1) DoD Directive 
5100.46,1 ``Foreign Disaster Relief,'' December 4, 1975, 
governs.
    (2) The ASD(ISA) is responsible for overall coordination of DoD 
support.
    (3) The ASD(PA) is responsible for public affairs plans and 
activities. He is the single point of contact with the Department of 
State/AID or the International Communications Agency (ICA) on associated 
public affairs matters.
    (c) Use of DoD facilities or resources for other than public affairs 
purposes. (1) The use of any DoD facility or resource to accomplish a 
community relations objective (see part 237 of this title) is considered 
use for a public affairs purpose. Any other use of a DoD facility or 
resource is not a public affairs matter.
    (2) Policies and procedures governing the use of DoD facilities or 
resources for other than public affairs purposes are the responsibility 
of the ASD(MRA&L), the Secretaries of the Military Departments, or the 
Directors/Commanders of other DoD Components.
    (d) Transportation. (1) Policy governing the use of military 
carriers for public affairs purposes is contained in DoD Instruction 
5435.2.
    (2) Travel or transportation for public affairs purposes is defined 
as any travel or transportation of individuals, groups, or materiel 
undertaken as a result of a request to or an invitation from and 
authorized by competent authority in the Department of Defense in the 
interest of adding to the public understanding of DoD activities. It 
includes travel or transportation involving individuals or things, 
military or civilian, Government or non-Government, U.S. or foreign 
requests. It may be reimbursable.
    (3) All other uses of military carriers are governed by policies 
promulgated by the ASD(MRA&L).
    (e) Organizational relationships. Direct liaison channels exist 
between certain organizations and OSD agencies other than OASD(PA) in 
cases specifically provided for under public law or DoD Directive. 
Examples are:
    (1) United Service Organization--ASD(MRA&L)--DoD Directive 
1330.12,1 ``United Service Organizations, Inc.'' April 4, 
1979.
    (2) American National Red Cross--ASD(MRA&L)--DoD Directive 
1330.5,1 ``American National Red Cross,'' August 16, 1969.
    (3) Boy Scouts of America and Girl Scouts of America. (i) 
Nonappropriated fund activities--ASD(MRA&L).
    (ii) Where authorized, priorities for travel on military carriers--
ASD(MRA&L)--DoD Regulation 4515.13-R,1 ``Air Transportation 
Eligibility,'' February 1975.
    (iii) Use of military transportation and facilities to include 
support for International and National Jamborees--ASD(MRA&L).
    (4) United Seamen's Service--ASD(MRA&L)--DoD Directive 
1330.16,1 ``United Seamen's Service (USS),'' July 10, 1971.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 See footnote 1 to Sec. 238.4(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (5) Veterans Organizations (i) Service Discharge matters--
ASD(MRA&L); Military Departments.
    (ii) Donation of Surplus Equipment--ASD(MRA&L) DoD Manual 4160.21-
M,1 ``Defense Disposal Manual,'' June 1973.

[[Page 459]]

          Enclosure 1--Format Request for Aerial Demonstration

    This format is used to request Armed Forces aerial demonstrations at 
public events. The information is required to evaluate the event for 
appropriateness and compliance with DoD policies and for coordination 
with units involved. Please complete all sections.
    Each year, in December, the Department of Defense hosts a flight and 
parachute demonstration team scheduling conference to prepare the annual 
schedule for the following calendar year for the U.S. Navy Blue Angels, 
the U.S. Air Force Thunderbirds, and the U.S. Army Golden Knights. All 
requests for these demonstration teams must arrive at the Office of the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense, Public Affairs (OASD/PA), no later than 
September 30, to be considered at the scheduling conference. Requests 
for other aerial demonstrations (flyovers, static displays, etc.) must 
arrive at OASD(PA) a minimum of 30 days in advance of the event and 
preferably 60 days.
    DoD policies require that aerial demonstrations at public events 
will be provided at no additional cost to the Government. The sponsor is 
required to pay the standard Military Services allowance for quarters 
and meals for Armed Forces participants and for certain other services 
determined in advance by the Military Services and agreed to by the 
sponsor. All costs are binding after a team or crew personnel have 
arrived at a show site, even though weather conditions or other 
unforeseen circumstances force the event to be canceled.

                           Section A: General

    1. Title of event:
_______________________________________________________________________
    2. Town or city: -------- State: --------
    3. Place (airport, fairgrounds, etc.):
_______________________________________________________________________
    4. Inclusive dates of event:
_______________________________________________________________________
    5. Sponsoring organization:
_______________________________________________________________________
    6. This request is for: (please circle the appropriate event):
    a. U.S. Navy Blue Angels
Performance Dates______________________________________________________
    OR
    U.S. Air Force Thunderbirds
(or)____________________________________________________________________
    (The standard Military Services allowance for quarters and meals for 
either team will cost $2,100.00 for each day a team is scheduled at your 
event.)
(or) Alternate Dates____________________________________________________
    b. U.S. Army Golden Knights
Performance Dates_______________________________________________________
(or)____________________________________________________________________
    (The cost will vary dependent upon travel time to and from the 
demonstration site, and the number of participants. See note at bottom 
of this page for detailed explanation of how costs are computed.)
(or) Alternate Dates____________________________________________________
    c. Aircraft Flyovers
Performance Dates_______________________________________________________
    (No cost to sponsor)
    d. Static Display
Performance Dates_______________________________________________________
    (The standard Military Services allowance for quarters and meals is 
$35.00 per day per crewmember.)
e. Other:_______________________________________________________________
Performance Dates_______________________________________________________

    Note: U.S. Army Golden Knights: Under normal conditions, the team is 
composed of nine jumpers, three aircraft crewmen, a ground controller, a 
narrator and information specialist. They are reimbursed by the 
Government at an average cost of $30.00 per individual per 24-hour day, 
for each performance day required to support your event (average team 
cost per performance day: 15 personnel  x  $30 = $450.00). Travel day 
reimbursement required to support your event is normally an average of 
$15.00 per individual per day, for each day of travel to and from Fort 
Bragg, North Carolina (average team cost per travel day: 15 personnel 
x  $15 = $225.00). The sponsor will be advised by the Golden Knights, in 
advance, of the exact cost which the Government must be reimbursed.

                           Section B: Program

    1. Purpose of this event:
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
    2. Expected attendance: ----------
Previous year's attendance: ----------
    3. Admission charge: $----
Charge for parking: $----
    Charge for seating (if not included in admission charge): $----
    a. Will prize monies be given for any purpose at this event? ------
----
    b. Source of prize monies: ----------
    c. Is this event used to promote funds for any purpose? ----------
    d. Disposition of profits which may accrue: ----------
    4. Will admission, seating and all other accommodations and 
facilities connected with this event be available to all persons without 
regard to race, creed, color, sex, or national origin? ----------
    5. Will sponsor consult with local Military Service recruiters and 
support, at no charge, military recruiting activities at the site of the 
event? ----------
    6. This event (is) (is not) a civic occasion and (does) (does not) 
have the official backing of the Mayor.
    7. Has a demonstration team ever performed at your event before? --
--------

[[Page 460]]

a. Which team?__________________________________________________________
b. Year of last performance:____________________________________________

                             Section C: Site

    1. Flight or parachute team demonstrations are restricted to 
appropriate events at airports, over open bodies of water, or over 
suitable open areas of land.
    a. Specific location of event:
_______________________________________________________________________
    b. Length of active runway:
_______________________________________________________________________
    2. Flight and parachute team demonstrations must adhere to FAA 
regulations which specify that spectators are not to be permitted within 
1,500 feet of an area over which flight demonstrations take place, or 
within 250 feet of a jump area over which parachutists are performing.
    a. What type of crowd control is planned?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
    3. Flyovers and flight and parachute team demonstrations require 
that sponsors secure FAA clearance or waiver.
    a. Does the FAA representative in your area agree that your aviation 
event is feasible for the type of Armed Forces aerial demonstrations 
requested? ----------
    b. Will sponsor secure FAA clearance or waiver at least 60 days 
prior to event? ----------
    4. Sponsor agrees to provide to the demonstration flight or 
parachute team commander, upon request, a recent aerial photograph, 
taken vertically from an altitude of at least 5,000 feet.

                           Section D: Support

    Indicate that the sponsor understands and will provide the 
following:

    1. Team costs as outlined in section A:
_______________________________________________________________________
    2. The standard Military Services allowance for quarters and meals 
for Armed Forces participants (if not included in team costs):
_______________________________________________________________________
    3. If required, transportation, meals, and hotel accommodation cost 
for representatives of the requested unit to visit the site prior to the 
event:
_______________________________________________________________________
    4. If required, transportation costs from home station to the event 
and return for all participants:
_______________________________________________________________________
    5. Transportation costs for all participants between site of the 
event and hotel:
_______________________________________________________________________
    6. Telephone facilities for necessary official communications at the 
site of the event:
_______________________________________________________________________
    7. Security for aircraft that land and are parked at the site during 
their entire stay:
_______________________________________________________________________
    8. Mobile firefighting, crash, and ground-to/air communications 
equipment at the demonstration site for flight and parachute 
demonstrations and static display aircraft:
_______________________________________________________________________
    9. Suitable aircraft fuel at military contract prices. (Sponsor must 
pay all costs, including transportation and handling, if necessary, over 
military contract prices if fuel is not available at such prices):
_______________________________________________________________________
    10. An ambulance and doctor on the site during flight and parachute 
demonstrations and during certain other types of aerial activities as 
determined in advance by the Military Services or OASD(PA):
_______________________________________________________________________

                           Section E: Sponsor

    1. Sponsor (is) (is not) a civic organization.
    2. The sponsoring organization (does) (does not) specifically 
exclude any person from its membership based on race, creed, color, or 
national origin.
    3. Sponsor's Representative: (Authorized to complete arrangements 
for Armed Forces aerial demonstrations and responsible for reimbursing 
the U.S. Government for accrued expenses when required)
Name:___________________________________________________________________
Address:________________________________________________________________
City:------State:----Zip:----
    Position with sponsoring organization:
_______________________________________________________________________
Telephone: Office: (  )_________________________________________________
Home: (  )______________________________________________________________
    4. Name and address of any Armed Forces representative or Government 
official with whom you have discussed possible participation:
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________

                              Certification

    I certify that the information provided in sections A. through E. is 
complete and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief. I 
understand that representatives of the Military Services will contact me 
to discuss arrangements and costs involved prior to final commitments.
Signature:______________________________________________________________
(Sponsor's representative)______________________________________________
Date of Request:________________________________________________________
    Mail to: Directorate for Community Relations, OASD(PA), Room 1E 776, 
The Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301.

[[Page 461]]

Enclosure 2--Request Format--Armed Forces Participation in Public Events

    This format is used to request all Armed Forces Band, Troop, and 
Exhibit participation in public events. The information is required to 
evaluate the event for appropriateness and compliance with DoD policies 
and for coordination with the units involved. Complete section A and 
only those other sections that apply to your event.

                           Section A: General

  1. Title of event:____________________________________________________
  Town or City: ------ State: ------              ______________________
    Date: ------ Time--from: ---- to: ----
    Place: (Auditorium, convention hall, etc.)
_______________________________________________________________________
  2. Sponsor:___________________________________________________________
    3. The sponsor (is) (is not) a civic organization and the event 
(has) (does not have) the official backing of the mayor.
    4. The sponsoring organization (does) (does not) exclude any person 
from its membership or practice any form of discrimination in its 
functions based on race, creed, color, or national origin.
    5. Sponsor's representative authorized to complete arrangements for 
Armed Forces participation:
  Name:_________________________________________________________________
  Address:______________________________________________________________
    City, State: ---------- Zip: ----
    Telephone: (Office) (  ) ------ (Home) (  ) ------
    6. Purpose of this event (explain fully):
_______________________________________________________________________
  7. Expected attendance:_______________________________________________
    8. Is this event being used to raise funds for any purpose?
_______________________________________________________________________
  9. Admission charge:__________________________________________________
  Charge for seating:___________________________________________________
    10. Disposition of profits which may accrue:
_______________________________________________________________________
    11. Will admission, seating, and all other accommodations and 
facilities connected with the event be available to all persons without 
regard to race, creed, color, sex, or national origin?
_______________________________________________________________________
    12. Will the standard Military Services allowance for quarters and 
meals be provided by the sponsor for Armed Forces participants?
_______________________________________________________________________
    13. Will transportation at sponsor's expense be provided for Armed 
Forces participants between the site of the event and hotel?
_______________________________________________________________________
If required, will transportation be provided from home station to the 
          event and return?
_______________________________________________________________________
    14. Will telephone facilities, at sponsor's expense, be made 
available for necessary official communications regarding the event?
_______________________________________________________________________
    15. It may be necessary for representatives of the requested unit to 
visit the site prior to the event. Will transportation, meals, and hotel 
accommodations be provided by the sponsor?
_______________________________________________________________________

                       Section B: Bands and Troops

    1. This request is for (check appropriate line(s)):
  Music:________________________________________________________________
  Troops:_______________________________________________________________
  Other:________________________________________________________________
    2. If you desire a certain musical unit, troop unit, or type of 
equipment, please specify:
_______________________________________________________________________

    Note: Standard Military Service allowances for quarters and meals--
$35.00 per day per person. Bands will have approximately 50 members as a 
minimum.

    3. If a musical unit is requested and an outdoor concert is planned, 
will there be a bandshell or bandstand?
_______________________________________________________________________
    4. Type of electric current available:
110V ---- 220V ---- Amps ----              

                           Section C: Exhibits

    1. Specify type of exhibit(s) desired:
_______________________________________________________________________
    2. If the event is indoors:
    Area available for exhibit is ---- feet long and ---- feet wide; 
Ceiling height: ----; Type of floor (wood, concrete) ----; Floor loading 
capacity: ----; Electric current 110V ---- 220V ---- Amps ----; Size of 
doorway through which exhibit can be brought into building: ---- feet 
high; ---- feet wide. Size and load limits of freight elevators if event 
is on other than ground floor: ---- feet wide; ---- feet high; ---- feet 
deep; load limit: ----.
    3. If the event is outdoors:
    Area available for exhibit is ---- feet long and ---- feet wide; 
Type of surface (sod, paved, gravel) ----; Type of electric current 
available: 110V ---- 220V ---- Amps ----; Obstructions to hinder 
unloading (high curbs, wires, trees):
_______________________________________________________________________
    4. Can forklift, C-2 wrecker or crane be made available for handling 
exhibits at no additional cost to the Government?
_______________________________________________________________________
    5. Will electric power, necessary services for connections, and 
other required utilities be provided by the sponsor?
_______________________________________________________________________
    6. Will police escorts through congested areas be required?

[[Page 462]]

_______________________________________________________________________
    7. Will guards be provided for equipment and displays?
_______________________________________________________________________
    8. Is parking space available for tractors and trailers?
_______________________________________________________________________
    9. Name and address of any Armed Forces representative or Government 
official with whom you have discussed possible participation:
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________

                              Certification

    I certify that the information I have provided here is complete and 
correct to the best of my knowledge and belief. I understand that 
representatives of the Military Services will contact me to discuss 
arrangements and costs involved prior to final commitments.

Signature: (Sponsor's Representative)
_______________________________________________________________________
Date of Request:
_______________________________________________________________________
    Return this request to:
_______________________________________________________________________

                         Enclosure 3--Fact Sheet

                (Speaking Engagements by DoD Personnel.)

    1. The Department of Defense encourages qualified civilian and 
military officials at all levels to accept speaking invitations as an 
effective means of informing the public about Defense matters by 
developing understanding and stimulating patriotic spirit.
    2. DoD personnel may accept speaking invitations provided they 
adhere to the following guidelines:
    a. Participation must not interfere with assigned duties.
    b. Speakers must address their remarks to subjects within their 
official cognizance.
    c. Views expressed reflect national policy.

    Note: This requirement exists so that Government employees, when 
discussing Government business, may accurately explain official policy.
    d. Speakers may not participate in partisan political gatherings.
    e. DoD speaker participation in fund-raising efforts will be limited 
to the programs of the Combined Federal Campaign, to such appeals as the 
President may authorize, and to the Military Service aid societies. 
Note: Support for local fund-raising programs other than those described 
above is authorized only when the fund-raising program, is, in fact, 
local in nature and is of community-wide interest and benefit.
    f. Their participation must not lend an air of sponsorship to the 
statements of others which may be partisan in nature and/or contrary to 
national policy.
    g. Situations where the real or apparent purpose is to stage 
controversy will be avoided.
    h. Speakers may not accept invitations when the sponsor or 
sponsoring organization specifically excludes any person from its 
membership for reasons of race, creed, color, or national origin. 
However, DoD support is authorized for programs sponsored by 
organizations whose qualifications for membership is based on national 
origin or sex when the program so supported is oriented to the community 
rather than to the national origin or sex-oriented aspects or objectives 
of the organization itself; and when admission, seating, and all other 
accommodations and facilities connected with the program are available 
to all without regard to race, creed, color, national origin, or sex.
    i. Speakers may not accept gratuities, fees, or honoraria. 
Reimbursement for necessary travel and living costs may be accepted in 
lieu of reimbursement by the Government.
    3. Speaking invitations should be directed to the Public Affairs 
Officer of the nearest military installation. The Public Affairs Officer 
would appreciate information of the type outlined on the enclosed 
speaker request form.
    4. Inquiries may also be addressed to Director for Community 
Relations, Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public 
Affairs), The Pentagon, Washington, D.C. 20301.

                   Enclosure 4--Speaker Request Format

                      I. Sponsoring Organization(s)

Name(s)_________________________________________________________________
Person to contact relative to this request (Name, address & telephone 
number)_________________________________________________________________

                               II. Meeting

    Time:
Date____________________________________________________________________
Meeting will begin at___________________________________________________
Meeting will end at_____________________________________________________
    Place:
City____________________________________________________________________
Hall or Auditorium______________________________________________________

                               III. Speech

Subject of speech_______________________________________________________
Time to be allowed______________________________________________________
Will there be a question & answer period following speech?______________
Time to be allowed for speech___________________________________________

                       IV. Details of the Program

    Other Speakers (Please list in order of appearance)
Speaker_________________________________________________________________
Subject_________________________________________________________________
Length of Speech________________________________________________________

[[Page 463]]

                               V. Audience

Anticipated Size________________________________________________________
Composition of audience (teachers, businessmen, etc., or general public)

                              VI. Publicity

Will the meeting be open to the press?__________________________________
Will the speech be broadcast? Will it be taped, filmed, or otherwise 
recorded?_______________________________________________________________

                           VII. Miscellaneous

    Would acceptance of this invitation place the DoD speaker in 
violation of any of the guidelines contained in paragraphs 2.a. through 
i. of the accompanying Fact Sheet?
    Give any other significant information which may be helpful in the 
selection of an appropriate speaker. If more space is needed use 
continuation sheets.
Signed__________________________________________________________________

                                  Enclosure 5--President's Approved Wreath List                                 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                            Responsible Military
            Birth date                     Former President                Location                 Dept.       
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jan. 7............................  Millard Fillmore.............  Buffalo, NY............  Air Force.          
Jan. 29...........................  William McKinley.............  Canton, OH.............  Army.               
Jan. 30...........................  Franklin D. Roosevelt........  Hyde Park, NY..........  Army.               
Feb. 9............................  William H. Harrison..........  North Bend, OH.........  Air Force.          
Feb. 12...........................  Abraham Lincoln..............  Lincoln Memorial.......  Army.               
  ................................    ...........................  Springfield, IL........  Army.               
3d Monday in February (Official     George Washington............  Mt. Vernon, VA.........  Army.               
 Holiday).                                                                                                      
Mar. 15...........................  Andrew Jackson...............  Nashville, TN..........  Army.               
Mar. 16...........................  James Madison................  Montpelier, VA.........  Navy (U.S. Marine   
                                                                                             Corps).            
Mar. 18...........................  Grover Cleveland.............  Princeton, NJ..........  Army.               
Mar. 29...........................  John Tyler...................  Richmond, VA...........  Army.               
Apr. 13...........................  Thomas Jefferson.............  Jefferson Memorial.....  Army.               
Apr. 23...........................  James Buchanan...............  Lancaster, PA..........  Army.               
Apr. 27...........................  Ulysses S. Grant.............  New York, NY...........  Army.               
Apr. 28...........................  James Monroe.................  Richmond, VA...........  Army.               
May 8.............................  Harry S. Truman..............  Independence, MO.......  Army.               
May 29............................  John F. Kennedy..............  Arlington Cemetery.....  Army.               
July 4............................  Calvin Coolidge..............  Plymouth, VT...........  Army.               
July 11...........................  John Quincy Adams............  Quincy, MA.............  Navy.               
Aug. 10...........................  Herbert C. Hoover............  West Branch, IA........  Army.               
Aug. 20...........................  Benjamin Harrison............  Indianapolis, IN.......  Army.               
Aug. 27...........................  Lyndon B. Johnson............  LBJ Ranch, TX..........  Air Force           
Sept. 15..........................  William H. Taft..............  Arlington Cemetery.....  Army.               
Oct. 4............................  Rutherford B. Hayes..........  Freemont, OH...........  Army.               
Oct. 5............................  Chester A. Arthur............  Albany, NY.............  Air Force.          
Oct. 14...........................  Dwight D. Eisenhower.........  Abilene, KS............  Army.               
Oct. 27...........................  Theodore Roosevelt...........  Oyster Bay, NY.........  Navy.               
Oct. 30...........................  John Adams...................  Quincy, MA.............  Navy                
Nov. 2............................  James K. Polk................  Nashville, TN..........  Army.               
Nov. 2............................  Warren G. Harding............  Marion, OH.............  Army.               
Nov. 19...........................  James A. Garfield............  Cleveland, OH..........  Army.               
Nov. 23...........................  Franklin Pierce..............  Concord, NH............  Army.               
Nov. 24...........................  Zachary Taylor...............  Louisville, KY.........  Army.               
Dec. 5............................  Martin Van Buren.............  Kinderhook, NY.........  Army.               
Dec. 28...........................  Woodrow Wilson...............  Washington Cathedral...  Army.               
Dec. 29...........................  Andrew Johnson...............  Greeneville, TN........  Army.               
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



PART 239--HOMEOWNERS ASSISTANCE PROGRAM--APPLICATION PROCESSING--Table of Contents




Sec.
239.1  Purpose.
239.2  Applicability and scope.
239.3  Objective and policy.
239.4  Procedures.
239.5  List of homeowners assistance field offices.

Appendix A to Part 239--Agreement, Homeowners Assistance Program 
          Agreement Between the Department of Defense and the Department 
          of Housing and Urban Development


[[Page 464]]


    Authority: Sec. 1013(f), 80 Stat. 1255, 1292; 42 U.S.C. 3301, 3302, 
12 U.S.C. 1715n.

    Source: 33 FR 2565, Feb. 3, 1968, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 239.1   Purpose.

    This part establishes policy and procedures for (a) providing 
information on eligibility requirements and on benefits available under 
the Homeowners Assistance Program authorized by Pub. L. 89-754, 
Demonstration Cities and Metropolitan Development Act of 1966 (80 Stat. 
1255, 1290) and (b) initial processing of applications for assistance 
under the Program.



Sec. 239.2   Applicability and scope.

    The provisions of this part apply to all Department of Defense 
components. The programs encompasses DoD military and civilian personnel 
as well as affected personnel of other Federal agencies.



Sec. 239.3   Objective and policy.

    (a) It is the objective of the DoD to assure that all applications 
for assistance under the program are given full consideration and that 
benefits under the program are extended to all homeowners who are 
determined to be entitled to assistance in accordance with applicable 
policies and procedures.
    (b) Information on the program will be disseminated on the broadest 
possible basis by making full use of military and public news media and 
by distributing a fact sheet,1 with an application form (DD 
Form 1607)1 through military installations and offices and 
through other Government agencies where practicable.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 Filed as part of original document.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) All possible assistance will be given to prospective applicants 
by explaining the program as described in the fact sheet, verifying 
employment or military service records, and advising in the preparation 
of the application form.



Sec. 239.4   Procedures.

    (a) Pursuant to the provisions of DoD Directive 5100.54, 
``Homeowners Assistance Program,'' December 29, 19671 the 
Department of the Army will establish a central office to administer, 
manage, and execute the program under policies and procedures prescribed 
by the Assistant Secretaries of Defense (Installations and Logistics) or 
(Comptroller). In implementing the program that office or field 
components thereof will take all appropriate actions, including but not 
limited to:
    (1) Determination that a specific installation meets the 
requirements of Pub. L. 89-754, Demonstration Cities and Metropolitan 
Development Act of 1966 (80 Stat. 1255, 1290);
    (2) Determination as to the eligibility of each applicant;
    (3) Determine and advise as to the most appropriate type of 
assistance for each applicant;
    (4) Determine amounts to be paid and make such payments or, when 
appropriate, authorize and arrange for Federal acquisition of the 
applicant's property; and
    (5) Maintain such records and prepare such reports as may be 
necessary and/or required by ASD (I&L) and ASD (Comp). Field offices 
will be established at convenient locations throughout the United States 
to execute various functions of the central office as may be designated.
    (b) Pursuant to the provisions of DoD Directive 5100.54, 
``Homeowners Assistance Program,'' December 29, 19671 the 
Department of the Army will establish an appeals procedure and will 
adjudicate appeals from applicants previously determined to be 
ineligible for assistance as well as from those who are dissatisfied 
with action on their claims.
    (c) Each Military Department and Defense Agency will appoint at 
least one representative at headquarters level to work with the central 
office and the Offices of ASD (I&L) and ASD (Comp) in order to insure 
that the operation of the program is effective insofar as that 
Department or Agency is concerned. Each military installation will 
establish liaison with the nearest field office to obtain any further 
guidance or assistance desired.
    (d) Each Department of Defense component will be furnished an 
initial supply of the application form and related fact sheet for 
distribution on a worldwide basis. An appropriate supply

[[Page 465]]

(467thereof will be distributed to each installation having a military 
or civilian personnel officer and also to such other activities and 
establishments as recruiting offices, reserve training centers, 
procurement offices, radar and missile sites, quality control offices, 
communications stations, etc., so that each may serve as a source of 
information on the program. Subsequent supplies of the application form 
and fact sheet will be procured by each DoD component as required.
    (e) Each installation or establishment not having a military or 
civilian personnel officer will be prepared to discuss the information 
contained in the fact sheet with each prospective applicant and to 
direct him to the nearest installation having a personnel or industrial 
relations officer for a more detailed explanation of the eligibility 
requirements and for initial processing of his application.
    (f) Each installation or establishment having a military or civilian 
personnel officer will insure that such officers, or other appropriate 
officers or officials, are designated to:
    (1) Provide information on the program in response to all inquiries, 
whether from prospective applicants or other interested parties. This 
will include explaining the purpose of the program, discussing 
eligibility requirements and benefits, providing copies of the fact 
sheet and application forms, and referring applicants to legal 
assistance officers for answers to questions of a legal nature.
    (2) Advise applicants in filling out Parts I and II of DD Form 
16071 (emphasizing the need for accuracy and answering all 
pertinent questions) and in determining what documents and other 
material would be acceptable as proof of homeownership and occupancy.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 Filed as part of original document.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (i) Evidence of homeownership may include contract of sale or deed 
to the applicant, receipts for mortgage and tax payments, etc. as well 
as contract of sale or deed of conveyance from the applicant, record of 
foreclosure, etc. if the home has been disposed of.
    (ii) Evidence of occupancy of the home by the applicant may include 
receipted utility bills, appointment affidavit (Standard Form 61), 
official correspondence or other Government forms showing the officially 
recognized residence address.
    (iii) Documents submitted in evidence of homeownership and occupancy 
should be notarized or certified true copies which are complete, 
accurate, and legible. Certification by the applicant will be 
acceptable. Note that generally original copies should not be submitted 
because DoD cannot be responsible for the safekeeping or return of 
original documents.
    (3) Upon receipt of a DD Form 16071 with Parts I and II 
completed, execute Part III of the form indicating the results of review 
of the applicant's service or employment. Official personnel records 
will be the only source of proof of service or employment; when such 
records are not available locally, they will be reviewed by reference to 
the National Personnel Records Center in St. Louis, to the personnel 
office at the applicant's current place of military service or Federal 
employment, or to any other office where the records are held.
    (i) If the review verifies that the applicant was serving or 
employed after November 1, 1964, or meets prescribed exceptions to that 
date, the personnel officer or other appropriate official will forward 
to the appropriate field office the completed DD Form 16071 
with all supporting documents, in triplicate, together with a return 
envelope addressed to the applicant, for use by the field office in 
acknowledging receipt of the application. The application will be 
forwarded to the field office having jurisdiction for the purpose of 
this program over the base or installation where the applicant was 
serving or employed at the time of the closure announcement. The list of 
States (Sec. 239.5), or parts thereof, covered by each field office will 
be used for this purpose. The map1 may also be used as an aid 
in this determination.
    (ii) If the review does not verify the applicant's statement of 
service or employment as prescribed in paragraph (f)(3)(i) of this 
section, the personnel officer will enter a statement to that effect in 
Part III of the DD Form 16071 giving details of any 
discrepancies. The

[[Page 466]]

form will then be returned to the applicant, who will be advised that he 
may forward his application, with a return envelope addressed to 
himself, to the appropriate field office for further review.
    (iii) At the time of action under paragraph (f)(3) (i) or (ii) of 
this section the applicant will be informed that all future inquiries 
regarding his application must be directed to the field office.
    (4) Each installation or establishment which is designated to 
perform the actions required under this paragraph (f) will maintain a 
chronological record of each inquiry regarding the program with 
appropriate notation as to disposition for submission of periodic 
reports as required to the nearest field office.


Sec. 239.5     List of homeowners assistance field offices.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Installation ordered to be closed in whole or in                                                                
                part located in:                              Send application to:                Map reference 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New            U.S. Army Engineer Division, 424 Trapelo                     1
 Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont.                 Rd., Waltham, Mass. 02154.                                   
New York, New Jersey............................  U.S. Army Engineer District, 1 11 East 16th                  2
                                                   St., New York, N.Y. 10003.                                   
Maryland, Delaware, District of Columbia,         U.S. Army Engineer District, Post Office Box                 3
 Pennsylvania, east of and excluding McKean,       1715, Baltimore, Md. 21203.                                  
 Elk, Clearfield, Blair, and Bedford Counties.                                                                  
Virginia........................................  U.S. Army Engineer District, Fort Norfolk,                   4
                                                   803 Front St., Norfolk, Va. 23510.                           
Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina.........  U.S. Army Engineer District, Post Office Box                 5
                                                   889, Savannah, Ga. 31402.                                    
Florida, east of and excluding Leon and Wakulla   U.S. Army Engineer District, Post Office Box                 6
 Counties.                                         4970, Jacksonville, Fla. 32201.                              
Florida, west of and including Leon and Wakulla   U.S. Army Engineer District, Post Office Box                 7
 Counties, Alabama, Mississippi, Tennessee.        2288, Mobile, Ala. 36601.                                    
Kentucky, Ohio, Indiana, Clark, Floyd, and        U.S. Army Engineer District, Post Office Box                 8
 Jefferson Counties only, West Virginia,           59, Louisville, Ky. 40201.                                   
 Pennsylvania, west of and including McKean,                                                                    
 Elk, Clearfield, Blair, and Bedford Counties.                                                                  
Illinois, Indiana except Clark, Floyd, and        U.S. Army Engineer District, 219 South                        
 Jefferson Counties, Michigan, Minnesota,          Dearborn St., Chicago, Ill. 60604.                           
 Wisconsin.                                                                                                     
Colorado, Iowa, Nebraska, North Dakota, South     U.S. Army Engineer District, 6012 USPO and                  10
 Dakota, Wyoming.                                  Courthouse, 215 North 17th St., Omaha,                       
                                                   Nebr. 68102.                                                 
Kansas, Missouri................................  U.S. Army Engineer District, 700 Federal                    11
                                                   Office Bldg., 601 East 12th St., Kansas                      
                                                   City, Mo. 64106.                                             
Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Texas, east of     U.S. Army Engineer District, Post Office Box                12
 and including Hardeman, Foard, Knox, Haskell,     17300, Fort Worth, Tex. 76102.                               
 Jones, Taylor, Runnels, Concho, Menard, Kimble,                                                                
 Val Verde, Kinney, Maverick, Witt, Zapata,                                                                     
 Starr, Hidalgo and Cameron Counties.                                                                           
New Mexico, Texas, west of and including          U.S. Army Engineer District, Post Office Box                13
 Lipscomb, Hemphill, Wheeler, Collingsworth,       1580, Albuquerque, N. Mex. 87103.                            
 Childress, Cottle, King, Stonewall, Fisher,                                                                    
 Nolan, Coke, Tom Greene, Schleicher, Sutton,                                                                   
 and Terrell Counties.                                                                                          
California, south of and including San Luis       U.S. Army Engineer District, Post Office Box                14
 Obispo, Kern, and Inyo Counties, Arizona,         2711, Los Angeles, Calif. 90053.                             
 Nevada, Clark, and Lincoln Counties only.                                                                      
California, north of and including Monterey,      U.S. Army Engineer District, 650 Capitol                    15
 Kings, Tulare, and Mono Counties, Nevada,         Mall, Sacramento, Calif. 95814.                              
 except Clark and Lincoln Counties, Utah.                                                                       
Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington..............  U.S. Army Engineer District, 1519 Alaskan                   16
                                                   Way, South, Seattle, Wash. 98134.                            
Alaska..........................................  U.S. Army Engineer District, Post Office Box              None
                                                   7002, Anchorage, Alaska 99501.                               
Hawaii..........................................  U.S. Army Engineer District, Fort Armstrong,              None
                                                   Honolulu, Hawaii 96813.                                      
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Filed as part of original document.                                                                             

    Appendix A to Part 239--Agreement, Homeowners Assistance Program 
   Agreement Between the Department of Defense and the Department of 
                      Housing and Urban Development

                         Article I--Introduction

    Section 1. Section 1013 of the Demonstration Cities and Metropolitan 
Development Act of 1966 (Pub. L. 89-754, enacted Nov. 3, 1966) 
authorizes the Secretary of Defense to provide assistance to owners of 
one- or two-family dwellings located at or near military installations, 
ordered to be closed in whole or in part subsequent to November 1, 1964, 
when certain determinations have been made with respect to eligibility. 
In certain instances this assistance may be rendered by acquiring title 
to the properties of such owners under terms and conditions prescribed 
by the statute.
    Sec. 2. Section 1013(d) of the Act provides a fund for the purpose 
of this program, which  has  been  established  as  the Homeowners 
Assistance Fund, Defense. Section 1013(g) authorizes the Secretary of 
Defense to enter into agreement with the Secretary of Housing and Urban 
Development with respect to administration of the program. This 
agreement is executed on behalf of the Secretary of Defense by the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Installations and Logistics) pursuant to 
delegation of authority contained in DoD Directive 5100.54, dated 
December 29, 1967 (33 FR 2570) and by the Secretary of Housing and Urban 
Development.
    Sec. 3. For the purposes of this agreement, the following 
definitions shall apply:
    (a) Act means section 1013 of the Demonstration Cities and 
Metropolitan Development Act of 1966, Pub. L. 89-754, enacted November 
3, 1966.
    (b) Secretary of Defense means the Secretary of Defense or an 
officer or employee of the Department of Defense empowered to exercise 
any of the functions of the Secretary of Defense under the Act.
    (c) DoD means the Department of Defense.
    (d) Secretary, HUD or HUD means the Secretary of Housing and Urban 
Development or an officer or employee of the Department of Housing and 
Urban Development empowered to exercise any of the functions of the 
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development under the Act.
    (e) Corps means the Office of the Chief of Engineers, Department of 
the Army.
    (f) Division/District Engineer means either the Division Engineer of 
the Corps or the District Engineer of the Corps, as applicable under the 
circumstances, having military jurisdiction in the area in which the 
property is located.
    (g) FHA means the Federal Housing Administration.
    (h) Assistant Commissioner-Comptroller means the Assistant 
Commissioner-Comptroller of the Federal Housing Administration.
    (i) FHA Insuring Office means the local insuring office of FHA 
having jurisdiction over the area where the property is located.
    (j) Fund means the Homeowners Assistance Fund, Defense, established 
pursuant to the authority contained in section 1013(d) of the Act.
    (k) Acquired property means property acquired pursuant to the Act.

                    Article II--Policy and Objective

    Section 1. As more fully set forth below, Secretary, HUD will accept 
custody, subject to funds made available by DoD, of property acquired 
pursuant to the Act and maintain, manage, and dispose of such properties 
on behalf of the Secretary of Defense. In the event the Fund no longer 
has any monies available, the Secretary, HUD may terminate this 
Agreement and DoD shall in that event assume custody and responsibility 
for all properties accepted, and mortgage payment liabilities assumed, 
by HUD pursuant to this agreement. It is the agreed objective that 
acquired properties will be held, managed and disposed of in such a way 
as to:
    (a) Avoid further depression of local real estate market conditions 
in areas where the housing market is depressed, and
    (b) Consistent with item (a) above and with the desirability of 
disposing of the properties as rapidly as feasible, seek to obtain the 
best possible financial return to the Fund. During the period properties 
are held by FHA, and when it is feasible and in the best interest of the 
Government, consistent with HUD/FHA policy as to Secretary, HUD-owned 
property in the areas acquired in the course of FHA mortgage insurance 
operations, properties will be rented to third parties at rates 
generally obtainable for comparable properties in the area.
    Sec. 2. The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary, HUD will 
expedite action in all offices and at all levels of their organizations 
relative to matters that are the subject of this agreement, and each 
will use all available means to assure that the purposes of the Act are 
accomplished in accordance with the spirit and intent of the Act.

           Article III--Acquisition and Assumption of Custody

    Section 1. As to properties acquired by the Corps under this Act, 
acquisition will be accomplished by the Division/District Engineer, who 
will negotiate with the owner as to terms, will effect the closing, and 
will pay to the property owner such sums as may be due to him. The 
Division/District Engineer will obtain a merchantable title to the 
property

[[Page 468]]

which meets the title requirements of the Attorney General of the United 
States.
    Sec. 2. HUD/FHA, on behalf of the Fund, will assume custody of 
properties acquired as of the date that title in the property vests in 
the United States, for the purpose of holding, managing, renovating, 
renting, and disposing of said properties. The District/Division 
Engineer will file the deed for record promptly upon title vesting in 
the United States, and on the same date will notify the FHA insuring 
office of the acquisition, using FHA Form 1174,1 Notice of 
Military Acquisition, copy attached hereto and made a part hereof, and 
will on the same date forward the keys to the property and any other 
data concerning the property which is requested by FHA to the FHA 
insuring office. The original and two copies of FHA Form 1174, 
completely executed, will be forwarded to the FHA insuring office for 
each property acquired. The FHA insuring office will assign an FHA 
identification number to the property, insert this identification number 
on one copy of Form 1174 and promptly return this copy to the Division/
District Engineer.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 Filed as part of original document.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Sec. 3. Properties acquired pursuant to the Act shall be conveyed 
to, and acquired in the name of, the United States. Title to the 
properties shall be of sufficient quality and standard as to be readily 
merchantable in the locality. Encumbrances that do not affect the 
merchantability of the properties, such as easements for roads and 
utilities will not be required to be cleared from the title. In the 
event HUD/FHA determines that there is any encumbrance to title which, 
under local custom and legal procedures of the situs of the property, 
would preclude or diminish HUD/FHA's ability to dispose of the property, 
it is agreed that HUD/FHA may remove the encumbrance and that the costs 
of such removal will be borne by the Fund. In those instances where a 
defect in title is discovered, the Fund will be responsible for the cost 
of curing said defect.
    Sec. 4. As a prerequisite to acquisition of the property, the 
Division/District Engineer will procure adequate title evidence covering 
the property and will have the title evidence continued through the date 
and time of recording the deed to the United States. When the opinion of 
the Attorney General approving the title has been received, the 
Division/District Engineer will transmit same by FHA Form 1175,1 
Transmittal of Recorded Deed and Title Assembly, copy attached hereto 
and made a part hereof, together with the recorded deed and other 
muniments of title, to the FHA Assistant Commissioner-Comptroller at his 
offices in Washington, D.C.
    Sec. 5. Where title to a property is acquired subject to the 
existing mortgage, the Government will assume and agree to pay said 
mortgage in accordance with the terms of the mortgage. The mortgage will 
not be prepaid unless HUD/FHA determines that prepayment is mandatory to 
enable HUD/FHA to effectively manage and dispose of the property.
    Sec. 6. Any mortgage, other than a first mortgage, which is assumed 
by the Government pursuant to the Act, will be paid off as a part of the 
closing of the purchase transaction. All mortgage arrears existing with 
respect to the first mortgage will be brought current at the time of the 
property acquisition. If HUD/FHA ascertains that mortgage arrears have 
not been brought current, HUD/FHA is authorized to make the necessary 
payment to restore the mortgage account to a current condition and the 
Fund will bear the costs of same.
    Sec. 7. Possession of acquired properties will normally be obtained 
at the time title is vested in the United States and at the time FHA 
Form 1174 is forwarded to HUD/FHA. Properties will be delivered vacant 
to FHA, except in the following circumstances:
    (a) HUD/FHA will accept custody of a property occupied under a lease 
which cannot be terminated and has an unexpired portion of less than 1 
year provided all payments due under the lease are current, and 
provided, further, that the lessee will waive any right to exclusive 
extension of the lessee, other than month-to-month occupancy.
    (b) Owners or tenants, on a month-to-month basis, of acquired 
properties may be permitted a 30-day period following acquisition of 
title in the name of the United States to vacate the property.
    (c) Upon agreement with the Director of the FHA insuring office, 
HUD/FHA will accept custody of properties occupied under leases in 
excess of a year's duration.
    Sec. 8. In cases where properties are acquired subject to existing 
leases, the leases must be assigned and transferred to the United 
States. Such leases will be delivered to the FHA insuring office with 
FHA Form 1174. All costs of eviction incurred by HUD/FHA will be 
reimbursed by the Fund. Except in cases involving a lease in which the 
unexpired portion is less than 1 year, no agreement shall be entered 
into with owners or occupants of properties to be acquired concerning 
their continued occupancy in the property without prior written approval 
of the Director of the FHA insuring office and the tenure of any 
occupancy will be entirely at the option of the FHA insuring office.
    Sec. 9. The Government will normally be a self-insurer of acquired 
properties and hazard insurance will be cancelled by HUD/FHA as soon as 
possible after passing of title. Any unearned premium will be the 
property of the former owner who will be responsible for

[[Page 469]]

claiming same from the insurer. The Department of Defense understands 
that the decision as to whether or not hazard insurance must be carried 
is that of the mortgagee and HUD/FHA must abide by the requirements of 
the mortgagee. In the event the mortgagee, pursuant to the terms of the 
mortgage, requires that hazard insurance be carried, HUD/FHA will obtain 
a hazard insurance policy on the property in an amount sufficient to 
comply with the mortgage. In the event hazard insurance is obtained, 
HUD/FHA will pay for such insurance and will be reimbursed from the 
Fund.

            Article IV--Maintenance, Management and Disposal

    Section 1. To the extent not inconsistent with the provisions of 
this Agreement, HUD/FHA will maintain, manage, renovate, rent, sell, and 
dispose of the acquired properties in the same manner and under the same 
procedures as are used by HUD/FHA for properties acquired pursuant to 
FHA insurance contracts. HUD/FHA will give neither advantage nor 
disadvantage insofar as sale or other activity is concerned to 
properties acquired pursuant to this Agreement. HUD/FHA will treat such 
properties in the same manner as properties acquired pursuant to FHA 
insurance contracts. HUD/FHA is hereby authorized to repair, renovate, 
restore, or take any protective maintenance deemed necessary by HUD/FHA 
insofar as any property covered by this Agreement is concerned. The 
terms of rental, sale for cash or credit or by assumption of the 
existing mortgage, or by other means of disposal of any property covered 
by this Agreement which is contracted for or otherwise entered into by 
FHA shall be final.
    Sec. 2. While any acquired property is under HUD/FHA's custody, 
payments in lieu of taxes will be made by the FHA Assistant 
Commissioner-Comptroller to local taxing authorities in amounts 
equivalent to the taxes which would be payable were the properties in 
private hands, except when the Government is making expenditures for 
streets, utilities or other public services. In such cases, the 
Division/District Engineer will advise the FHA Assistant Commissioner-
Comptroller of such expenditures and specify what allowances are to be 
deducted. It shall be the responsibility of the Division/District 
Engineer to advise the FHA Assistant Commissioner-Comptroller in such 
cases sufficiently prior to the time that the Assistant Commissioner-
Comptroller makes payment of any tax bill received by FHA on acquired 
properties. In the event that such notice is not received from the 
Division/District Engineer by such time, the Assistant Commissioner-
Comptroller may pay the amount of the net tax bill without penalties.
    Sec. 3. This agreement contemplates that disposal of the properties 
will be accomplished by the financing arrangements available to HUD/FHA 
and beneficial to DoD. The following financial arrangements will 
generally be used and FHA will be guided by the same considerations that 
govern FHA sales of its properties:
    1. Sale of the property for cash or through the use of a 
conventional uninsured mortgage.
    2. Sale of the property providing for assumption of the existing 
mortgage indebtedness by the buyer or sale of the property subject to 
the existing mortgage indebtedness.
    3. Sale of the property by use of FHA's insured private financing 
program or FHA's instant FNMA closing program if available.
    4. Sale of the property by use of a purchase money mortgage taken by 
the Secretary, Department of Housing and Urban Development. In those 
cases where an existing mortgage is assumed and the assumptor 
subsequently defaults, the Fund will be responsible for all costs, 
expenses or losses sustained by HUD/FHA in satisfying the Government's 
liability on the mortgage. In the event it is advantageous to the 
Government to sell by assumption and the sales price is less than the 
outstanding mortgage balance, the Fund shall be responsible for the 
money which is required to reduce the outstanding principal balance of 
the mortgage. When, in order to facilitate the sale of acquired 
properties, FHA insures the mortgage, the Fund will be responsible for 
all expenses incurred by FHA on the first sale, including losses in 
connection therewith, as computed by the FHA Assistant Commissioner-
Comptroller.

             Article V--Financing, Accounting, and Reporting

    Section 1. The Corps will furnish to HUD/FHA by June 1 of each year 
an estimate of the number of housing units expected to be acquired and 
transferred to HUD/FHA during the succeeding fiscal year and those 
during the following budget year. The estimates will show the number of 
housing units, FHA insuring office jurisdiction, estimated average 
monthly principal and interest payments and expected quarterly phasing 
of transfer to FHA.
    On August 1 of each year HUD/FHA will submit a budget estimate to 
the Corps setting forth the estimated financial requirements for the 
activities that FHA is to perform for the Secretary of Defense pursuant 
to the terms of this agreement covering the then current fiscal year and 
the following budget year. The estimate, in terms of obligations/
expenditures, should be by FHA insuring office jurisdiction and in the 
same cost categories as maintained in the automatic tape record as set 
forth in Article V, section 2, for each acquired property and as 
included in the monthly reimbursement request set forth in Article V, 
section 3, for all other expenses. On May 1 of each year FHA

[[Page 470]]

will furnish to the Corps in the same format as the August 1 statement 
an updated estimate of obligations/expenditures then estimated to be 
incurred in the succeeding fiscal year.
    Based on the estimated financial requirements, in consonance with 
budgetary and appropriation actions, the Corps will issue to FHA on July 
1 of each year a reimbursable order including an obligation/expenditure 
limitation as to the amount which the FHA may, on a net basis, obligate/
expend in anticipation of reimbursement from the Fund for that fiscal 
year. FHA will promptly advise the Corps whenever it determines that the 
performance of its responsibility under this Agreement requires any 
adjustment, together with an estimate and explanation of the changes 
needed so as to permit the continued effective operation of the program 
as contemplated under this agreement. The Corps of Engineers will 
arrange to provide for the necessary adjustment within its authority. 
Where this is unfeasible the Corps of Engineers will submit the 
requirement promptly to the Secretary of Defense. The Secretary of 
Defense will either provide the additional resources required or will 
directly advise FHA as to the course of action necessary to be taken 
pending the availability of additional resources.
    Sec. 2. The FHA will maintain in its automated tape records an 
account for each acquired property. The account will separately identify 
each of the following:
    (a) The FHA identification number, which will be assigned by the FHA 
insuring office. The Corps will be advised of the FHA identification 
number on the copy of the FHA Form 1174 returned to the Corps per 
Article III, section 2.
    (b) Property address, entered by the Corps on the FHA Form 1174 
within the space allotted in ADP records.
    (c) Outstanding mortgage balance at acquisition.
    (d) Property acquired. Contra to (c) above, this will be established 
in the same amount and will offset the outstanding mortgage balance. In 
the event a property is sold with the purchaser assuming the mortgage or 
with FHA taking a purchase money mortgage the outstanding balance 
assumed by the purchaser or the amount of the purchase money mortgage 
accepted will be recorded as a reduction of the amount originally 
established.
    (e) Principal payments including prepayments of the entire balance 
when necessary by FHA on the mortgage.
    (f) Interest payments by FHA on the mortgage.
    (g) Payments in lieu of taxes and insurance payments by FHA. The 
Corps will notify FHA on the FHA Form 1174 of Escrow Accounts retained 
by the mortgagee.
    (h) Maintenance and operating expenses paid by FHA including any 
special payments for evictions and removal of title impediments. Direct 
expense transactions of $100 or more will be a direct charge to the 
affected property account. All other expenses, generally derived from 
net settlements with brokers, made pursuant to FHA 2570 Accounting 
Manual for Acquired Properties, as may be amended from time to time, 
will be prorated monthly to all home properties in FHA's inventory, 
including those acquired pursuant to this agreement. Net settlement 
means expenses paid by brokers less rental collections.
    (i) Sales expenses paid by FHA which will be for sales, closing 
costs, and discount on notes.
    (j) Net FHA incurred expense, which will be the net total of amounts 
recorded in items (e) through (j) of this section.
    (k) Gross Sales Price agreed to by FHA. This is not the same as cash 
proceeds which will be reported separately by FHA.
    (l) Net Expense or Collection on Sold Properties, which will be the 
gross sales price less adjustments to item (d) of this section less item 
(j) of this section.
    (m) A Corps' furnished base identification and homeowner 
classification code consisting of 7 digits (2 digits for State code and 
4 digits for installation number plus the number ``2'' for civilian or 
the number ``1'' for military homeowner).
    Sec. 3. FHA will furnish to the Corps the following reports:
    (a) Monthly, no later than 30 working days after the end of each 
calendar month the FHA Form 1131, ``Acquired Home Property, Maintenance 
Phase Trial Balance,'' showing separate totals to date for items (c) 
through (l) of Article V, section 2, for each FHA identification number.
    (b) Monthly, no later than 30 working days after the end of each 
calendar month a statement supporting an SF 1080 billing setting forth 
the following:
    (1) Net change in FHA expenses for acquired properties as reported 
on the current and prior month, Article V, section 3, item (a) reports, 
separately for ``on hand'' and for ``sold'' properties.
    (2) Sales proceeds, which will be detailed by the gross sales price 
agreed to by FHA less amount of mortgages assumed by buyers less 
purchase money mortgages accepted by FHA.
    (3) Principal and interest collections separately on purchase money 
mortgages.
    (4) FHA insuring office expenses directly related to this agreement, 
developed on basis of reports received in accordance with FHA Manual, 
Field Expense and Performance Handbook, as may be amended from time to 
time. This item will be supported by a schedule showing total expenses 
incurred by each FHA insuring office.
    (5) FHA Headquarters expenses directly related to this agreement 
developed on basis of

[[Page 471]]

reports received in accordance with FHA Manual, Departmental Expenses 
and Performance Handbook, as may be amended from time to time.
    (6) HUD departmental level expenses directly related to this program 
which will include Automatic Data Processing (ADP) services, printing 
and some other minor expenses, which in the judgment of FHA are 
appropriately chargeable under this Agreement. ADP services will include 
the cost of magnetic tapes furnished the Corps under Article V, section 
3, item (c) and Article V, section 4, and personal service costs.
    Personal service costs included in items (4), (5), and (6) will be 
limited to those directly related to this program on the basis of time 
worked and will consist of salary cost plus FICA and the Government 
contribution for health benefits, life insurance, and retirement funds. 
An additional 15.9 percent of this total will be added to cover the cost 
of earned annual leave, sick leave taken, and holiday leave.
    (7) Amount due FHA from the Fund or amount due the Fund from FHA.
    (c) Quarterly, not later than 30 working days after the end of each 
calendar quarter a duplicate of the FHA automated tape record for all 
acquired properties.
    Sec. 4. Whenever FHA determines that they do not plan to offer 
properties for sale within 12 months after acquisition, the FHA will so 
advise the Secretary of Defense, with the expected prospects for such 
disposition. The Secretary of Defense will consult with the FHA on 
alternative means of disposal in such cases where such alternatives are 
considered feasible.
    Sec. 5. FHA will not drop closed cases for properties acquired 
pursuant to the Act from the automated tape records except by special 
agreement with the Corps, at which time a duplicate of FHA's automated 
tape record of such cases will be furnished to the Corps.
    Sec. 6. It is agreed and understood that, in performing the 
accounting and reporting operations set out herein, FHA will accomplish 
the objectives using its existing automated data processing routines and 
programs, and that no special programming or detailed printouts will be 
required from FHA.
    Sec. 7. The Corps, within 6 working days after receipt of a monthly 
statement indicating an amount due FHA, will reimburse FHA by check for 
the amount shown on the statement. The check will be made payable to the 
Federal Housing Administration and will be forwarded to the FHA 
Assistant Commissioner-Comptroller.
    Sec. 8. In those instances where the statement indicates an amount 
due the Fund, a check payable to the Homeowners Assistance Fund, 
Defense, for such amount will accompany the monthly statement submitted 
to the Corps by FHA.
    Sec. 9. The following FHA issuances and changes thereto will be 
furnished to the Corps:
    (a) FHA 2750, Accounting Manual for Acquired Properties;
    (b) FHA Manual, Field Expense and Performance Handbook;
    (c) FHA Manual, Departmental Expense and Performance Handbook.
    Sec. 10. FHA will maintain a separate document file for each 
acquired property. The file will contain at least the FHA Form 1174 and 
FHA Form 1175 and attachments thereto.

                     Article VI--Finality of Action

    Section 1. This agreement embodies the full understanding of the 
Department of Defense and the Department of Housing and Urban 
Development concerning their responsibilities and it is understood that 
all decisions made and all actions taken by HUD/FHA within the terms of 
this agreement with respect to all aspects of clearing impediments of 
title, prepayment of mortgages, eviction of occupants, prepayment of 
hazard insurance coverage premiums, and all other matters relating to 
the maintenance, management, renovation, rental, sale, or other disposal 
of properties and the selection and use of brokers shall be final and 
conclusive as fully as if made or taken by the Secretary of Defense.

                  Article VII--Delegation of Authority

    Section 1. The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development is hereby 
authorized, with respect to acquired properties, to acquire title to, 
hold, manage, sell for cash or credit by taking a purchase money 
mortgage in the name of the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, 
and, in connection therewith, to execute deeds of conveyance and all 
other instruments necessary to fulfill the purposes of section 1013 of 
the Demonstration Cities and Metropolitan Development Act of 1966 (Pub. 
L. 89-754, enacted Nov. 3, 1966), to issue rules and regulations and to 
make any or all determinations and to take any or all further actions in 
connection with acquired properties which the Secretary of Defense is 
authorized to undertake pursuant to the provisions of the Act. The 
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development is further authorized to 
redelegate any of the functions, powers and duties delegated herein to 
officers and employees of HUD and to authorize successive redelegations.

[34 FR 18031, Nov. 7, 1969]

[[Page 472]]



PART 240--CRITERIA AND PROCEDURES FOR PROVIDING ASSISTANCE TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES--Table of Contents




Sec.
240.1  Purpose.
240.2  Applicability and scope.
240.3  Definitions.
240.4  Policy.
240.5  Responsibilities.
240.6  Procedures.

Appendix A to Part 240--Sample Letter of Application for Financial 
          Assistance

    Authority: Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1991, Title II 
(Pub. L. 101-511, 104 Stat. 1860); 10 U.S.C. 113(d).

    Source: 56 FR 28821, June 25, 1991, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 240.1  Purpose.

    This part establishes policy, assigns responsibilities, and 
prescribes procedures under Title II of Pub. L. 101-511 for the 
Department of Defense to provide financial assistance to the LEAs that 
are heavily impacted by the military presence.



Sec. 240.2  Applicability and scope.

    This part applies to:
    (a) The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD).
    (b) The schools operated by the LEAs providing free public education 
to dependent children of Armed Forces members or DoD civilian personnel 
who reside on Federal property.



Sec. 240.3  Definitions.

    (a) Applicant. Any LEA whose ADA military section 3(a) and section 
3(b) students equals at least 35 percent of its total ADA and that 
submits a letter of application to the Department of Defense; files an 
application for financial assistance; has received, or shall receive 
funds under section 3 of the Impact Aid Program; and submits documents 
and forms required by Sec. 240.4(c)(5) (i) through (iii) of this part.
    (b) Current expenditures. Expenditures for free public education, 
including expenditures for administration, instruction, attendance and 
health services, public transportation services, operation and 
maintenance of plant, fixed charges, and net expenditures to cover 
deficits for food services and student body activities, but not 
including expenditures for community services, capital outlay, debt 
service, or any expenditures made from funds under Public Law No. 89-10, 
title I. See the amended definition of ``current expenditures'' in 
Public Law No. 100-297 (1988).
    (c) DoD Contribution. The amount of financial assistance an 
applicant shall receive under Public Law No. 101-511, title II.
    (d) Federal property. Real property that because of Federal law, 
agreement, or policy is exempt from taxation by a State or political 
subdivision of a State and that the United States owns in fee simple or 
leases from another party.
    (e) Local Education Agency (LEA). A public organization (usually a 
school district) that has the authority to operate public schools within 
the limits of the applicable State law.
    (f) Military personnel. A person who is an Armed Forces member 
serving on active duty.
    (g) Military 3(a) student. A child who attends the school(s) of a 
LEA that provides free public education and who, while attending such 
school(s) of the LEA, resides on Federal property and has a parent who 
is on active duty in the Armed Forces (as defined in section 101 of 10 
U.S.C.).
    (h) Military 3(b) student. A child who attends the schools of a LEA 
that provides a free public education and who, while attending such 
school(s), has a parent who is on active duty in the Armed Forces (as 
defined in 10 U.S.C. 101) but does not reside on Federal property.
    (i) Parent. The lawful father or mother of a person.
    (j) Per-Pupil Expenditure (PPE). The average current expenditure for 
an individual student.



Sec. 240.4  Policy.

    It is DoD policy that:
    (a) During fiscal year (FY) 1991, the Department of Defense shall 
obligate 10 million dollars to assist the LEAs that meet criteria in 
paragraph (c) of this section. Of this 10 million dollars:
    (1) Eight hundred and eighty-six thousand dollars shall be provided 
to

[[Page 473]]

the Killen, Texas, Independent School District.
    (2) One hundred and sixty-seven thousand dollars shall be provided 
to the Copperas Cove, Texas, Independent School District.
    (3) The remaining 8,947,000 dollars shall be used only to assist the 
eligible LEAs operating schools that provide free public education to 
dependent children of Armed Forces members of DoD civilian personnel 
who:
    (i) While attending those schools, reside on Federal property.
    (ii) Without such additional assistance, are unable to provide a 
level of education for such dependents equal to the comparable level of 
education provided in the State where such dependents reside.
    (b) The OSD shall consult with the Office of the Secretary of 
Education before providing financial assistance to the LEAs.
    (c) To be eligible for financial assistance:
    (1) The LEA must be unable, without such additional assistance, to 
provide a level of education for such students equal to the comparable 
level of education provided in the State where such students reside (as 
determined by comparable student data).
    (2) The LEA has in school year (SY) 1990-1991 an average daily 
attendance (ADA) of military section 3(a) or 3(b) students (see 
Sec. 240.3 (g) and (h)) or a combination of military section 3(a) and 
3(b) students that is not less than 35 percent of the LEA's total ADA. 
At least two students attending the LEA must be the dependents of Armed 
Forces members or of DoD civilian personnel. (For the purposes of this 
section, the Department of Defense shall rely on ADA data from the U.S. 
Department of Education (DoED)).
    (3) For the prior and current FYs, the LEA has applied for and 
received, or shall receive, financial assistance from all regular 
Federal and State educational aid programs available to it, including 
the Impact Aid Program (Pub. L. No. 81-874, Section 3).
    (4) The eligibility of the LEA under State law for State aid for 
free public education, and the amount of that aid, is no different than 
the eligibility and amounts received by the LEAs without military 
dependent students.
    (5) The LEA files the following with the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense (Force Management and Personnel (ASD (FM&P)):
    (i) A letter of application (see appendix A to this part).
    (ii) One original and two copies of Table 8-3 and Table 9, which are 
published by the DoED, from the following forms:
    (A) ED Form 4019 (Revised 8/90 Page 8), ``Fiscal Report For Sections 
2, 3(d)(2)(B), and 3(d)(3)(B)(ii) Payment Purposes.''
    (B) ED Form 4019 (Revised 8/90 Page 9), ``Financial Burden and 
Effort Data.''
    (iii) A copy of an independently audited financial report of the 
applicant LEA for the second preceding FY.
    (d) The eligible LEAs shall receive financial assistance only for 
those students who are dependent children of military personnel residing 
on Federal property while attending a school of the applicant LEA.
    (e) Applications for financial assistance, under paragraphs (a)(1) 
through (a)(3)(iii) of this section must be received no later than June 
30, 1991.
    (f) The amount of assistance (the DoD contribution) for the eligible 
LEAs may not exceed the amount derived from the following formula:
    (1) Of the 10 million dollars available:
    (i) Eight hundred and eighty-six thousand dollars shall be provided 
to the Killeen, Texas, Independent School District.
    (ii) One hundred and sixty-seven thousand dollars will be provided 
to the Copperas Cove, Texas, Independent School District.
    (iii) Of the 8,947,000 dollars remaining:
    (A) Amounts of 6,531,310 dollars shall be obligated to those 
eligible LEAs, whose per-pupil expenditure (PPE) for the second 
preceding FY was less than the average PPE in the State for the second 
preceding FY.
    (B) Amounts of 2,415,690 dollars shall be obligated to those 
eligible LEAs, whose PPE for the second preceding FY was equal to, or 
greater than, the average PPE in the State for the second preceding FY. 
(For the purposes of this

[[Page 474]]

section, the Department of Defense will rely on PPE data from the DoED.)
    (2) For those eligible LEAs, whose average PPE for the second 
preceding FY was less than the average PPE in the State for the second 
preceding FY, the LEA shall receive an amount, as follows:
    (i) Equal to the LEA's military section 3(a) ADA for SY 1990-1991.
    (ii) Multiplied by the quotient of the funds available to those 
LEAs, whose PPE for the second preceding FY was less than the average 
PPE in the State for the second preceding FY (6,531,310 dollars).
    (iii) Divided by the sum of the ADAs for SY 1990-1991 of military 
section 3(a) students of those same eligible LEAs.
    (3) For those eligible LEAs, whose average PPE for the second 
preceding FY was equal to, or greater than the average PPE in the State 
for the second preceding FY, the LEA shall receive an amount, as 
follows:
    (i) Equal to the LEA's military section 3(a) ADA for SY 1990-1991.
    (ii) Multiplied by the quotient of the funds available to those 
LEAs, whose PPE for the second preceding FY was equal to, or greater 
than, the average PPE in the State for the second preceding FY 
(2,415,690 dollars).
    (iii) Divided by the sum of the ADAs for SY 1990-1991 of military 
section 3(a) students of those same eligible LEAs.
    (4) The sum of the ADAs for SY 1990-1991 for the military section 
3(a) students in Killeen, Texas, Independent School District, and the 
Copperas, Texas, Independent School District, shall:
    (i) Be deducted from the sum of the ADAs for SY 1990-1991 for the 
military section 3(a) students of all the eligible LEAs.
    (ii) Not be used in calculating the DoD contribution.
    (5) The LEAs that have been identified in Public Law No. 101-511, 
title II, shall receive the specified amount, but shall not be eligible 
for additional funding under paragraphs (f)(1)(i) through (iii) of this 
section.
    (6) The ASD (FM&P) shall calculate the proposed contribution.
    (g) The contribution may be used for all students in the LEA, at the 
discretion of the appropriate officials in the LEA.



Sec. 240.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force management and 
Personnel) shall:
    (1) Ensure the implementation of those policies and procedures.
    (2) Provide assistance, as required, to the potentially eligible 
LEAs to meet the requirements in Sec. 240.4(c)(5)(i) through (iii) of 
this part.
    (b) The General Counsel of the Department of Defense shall provide 
legal advice for the implementation of this part.



Sec. 240.6  Procedures.

    (a) An applicant requesting assistance under those criteria for FY 
1991 in Sec. 240.4(c) (1) through (4) of this part, shall submit the 
following:
    (1) A letter of application (see sample in appendix A to this part).
    (2) One original and two copies of Table 8-3 and Table 9, which are 
published by the DoED, from the following forms:
    (i) ED Form 4019 (Revised 8/90 Page 8), ``Fiscal Report For Sections 
2, 3(d)(2)(B), and 3(d)(3)(B)(ii) Payment Purposes.''
    (ii) ED Form 4019 (Revised 8/90 Page 9), ``Financial Burden and 
Effort Data.''
    (3) A copy of an independently audited financial report of the 
applicant LEA for the second preceding FY, requesting a contribution and 
ensuring the ADS(FM&P) that the LEA has applied for, has received, or 
shall receive all financial assistance from other sources for which it 
is qualified.
    (4) The letter of application to the following address:

Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and Personnel) 
    Washington, DC 20301-4000.
    (b) The applicant shall file a copy of the letter of application for 
financial assistance and required supportive information with the State 
educational agency (SEA). The SEA may submit comments on the LEA's 
application to the Department of Defense (at the address in 
Sec. 240.6(a) of this part), by July 15, 1991. Such comments shall be 
considered, when applications are reviewed by the OSD.

[[Page 475]]

    (c) The application and all required supporting information must 
reach the ASD(FM&P) no later than June 30, 1991.

   Appendix A to Part 240--Sample Letter of Application for Financial 
                               Assistance

Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management Personnel), Washington, 
          DC 20301-4000

    Dear Mr. Assistant Secretary:
    Pursuant to title II of Public Law 101-511, ``Department of Defense 
Appropriations Act,'' November 5, 1991, the (name of the local 
educational agencies (LEA)) requests financial assistance for the LEA 
for school year 1990-1991.
    We certify that the LEA has applied for financial assistance from 
all sources, including the State of (name). We understand that funds 
available for that purpose shall be paid on a per-pupil basis for 
military section 3(a) students only. Enclosed find an original, and two 
copies, of Tables 8-3 and 9 from the ``Application For School Assistance 
in Federally Affected Areas,'' published by the U.S. Department of 
Education, and a copy of our independent audit ``(title)'' prepared by 
(name of firm or agency). We have submitted a complete and timely 
application for section 3 impact aid assistance to the Secretary of 
Education. A copy of this letter, with the above supporting information, 
is being submitted to the State educational agency.

        Sincerely,
(Authorized LEA Official)



PART 242--ADMISSION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR THE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, UNIFORMED SERVICES UNIVERSITY OF THE HEALTH SCIENCES--Table of Contents




Sec.
242.1  Purpose.
242.2  Applicability.
242.3  Definitions.
242.4  Policies.
242.5  Admission procedures.
242.6  Central point of contact.
242.7  Responsibilities.
242.8  Academic, intellectual, and personal requirements for admission 
          to the first-year class.
242.9  Academic, intellectual, and personal requirements for admission 
          to advanced standing.
242.10  Effective date and implementation.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 2112, et seq. Pub. L. 92-426.

    Source: 41 FR 5389, Feb. 6, 1976, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 242.1   Purpose.

    This part establishes policies and procedures and assigns 
responsibilities for the selection of entrants to the School of Medicine 
of the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (DoD 
Directive 5105.45, ``Uniformed Services University of the Health 
Sciences,'' April 16, 1974).1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1Filed as part of original. Copies available from Naval 
Publications and Forms Center, 5801 Tabor Avenue, Philadelphia, Pa. 
19120, Attn: Code 300.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 242.2   Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
Military Departments, the Uniformed Services University of the Health 
Sciences (USUHS), and the Department of Defense Medical Examination 
Review Board (DoD MERB).



Sec. 242.3   Definitions.

    As used herein, the following definitions apply:
    (a) Uniformed Services. As used herein, means the Army, Navy, Air 
Force, Marine Corps, and the Commissioned Corps of the Public Health 
Service.
    (b) Military Personnel. For purposes of this Directive, ``Military 
Personnel'' shall include the following:
    (1) Individuals currently on (or on orders for) active duty for a 
period of 90 days or more in any of the three Military Departments.
    (2) Reserve component personnel enrolled in the Armed Forces Health 
Professions Scholarship Program.
    (3) Persons enrolled in scholarship ROTC or advanced (junior-senior 
level) nonscholarship ROTC.
    (4) Individuals in attendance at any of the three Military 
Department Service Academies.
    (c) Federal-duty obligation. The obligation to serve on active duty 
in the Army, Navy, Air Force, or the Commissioned Corps of the Public 
Health Service.
    (d) The program. Means the Medical School program of the Uniformed 
Services University of the Health Sciences.

[[Page 476]]

    (e) Member of the program. An individual who is enrolled in the 
School of Medicine of USUHS.
    (f) Accredited institution. A college, university, or institution 
located in the United States or Puerto Rico or Canada, and accredited by 
an accrediting agency or association that is recognized for such purpose 
by the U.S. Commissioner of Education. Included within this definition 
are those institutions which are in the process of seeking accreditation 
and currently have provisional or conditional accreditation, or 
candidacy status for accreditation, based solely on the newness of the 
institution.
    (g) Medical college admission test. A nationally standardized 
examination, administered by the American Medical College Testing 
Program, which is designed to measure general and specific aptitude for 
medical studies.



Sec. 242.4   Policies.

    (a) The School of Medicine, USUHS, shall consider applications for 
admission from persons who:
    (1) Are citizens of the United States;
    (2) Are at least 18 years old at the time of matriculation, but have 
not become 28 years old as of June 30 in the year of admission. However, 
any student who has served on active duty in the Armed Forces may exceed 
the age limitation by a period equal to the time served on active duty 
provided that student has not become 34 years old by June 30 in the year 
of admission.
    (3) Are not under 18 years of age at time of entry to the first-year 
class;
    (4) Are of good moral character;
    (5) Meet the physical qualifications and security requirements for a 
Regular commission in the Uniformed Services.
    (i) Standards of medical fitness for commissioning in the Uniformed 
Services shall be chapter 5, AR 40-5012 except for eyes and 
vision which shall be as prescribed in paragraphs 2-12 and 2-13, chapter 
2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2Army standards of medical fitness will be used as agreed 
to by the Secretaries of the Military Departments. AR 40-501 filed as 
part of original. Copies available at the Army Publications Counter, Rm 
18928, The Pentagon, Washington, D.C. 20310.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (ii) Security requirements for commissioning in the Military 
Departments are prescribed in DoD Directive 5200.2.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    3 See footnote 1 to Sec. 242.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (6) Meet the academic, intellectual, and personal qualifications 
specified in Secs. 242.8 and 242.9.
    (7) Are motivated to pursue a medical career in the Uniformed 
Services;
    (8) Are not otherwise obligated or committed for service in the 
Army, Navy, Air Force or Marine Corps as a result of current or prior 
participation in programs of study or training sponsored by these 
Military Services. (Unless specifically prohibited by law or Department 
of Defense policy, individuals may be permitted to interrupt sponsored 
training programs and/or associated service commitments for the purpose 
of entering the School of Medicine, at the discretion of the appropriate 
Military Department sponsor. See also paragraph (e) of this section on 
obligated service requirements.)
    (b) In making admissions decisions, the School will adhere to the 
principle of equal educational opportunity for all. Sex, race, religion, 
national origin, marital status, and State of residence shall not be 
factors influencing the selection process. Aspirants seeking entrance 
shall be judged strictly on merit, in terms of demonstrated aptitude, 
motivation, and potential for succeeding in medicine, both academically 
and professionally. Only the most promising and best qualified of the 
applicants shall be accepted for admission.
    (c) While enrolled in School, students shall serve on active duty as 
Reserve commissioned officers (Medical Officer Candidates), pay grade O-
1, in one of the Uniformed Services, the Uniformed Service of assignment 
to be determined under procedures established by the Secretaries of the 
Military Departments and the Assistant Secretary of Defense Health 
Affairs in coordination with the President of the University. 
Applicants' preferences shall be honored to the extent possible in 
making Service assignments. However, to insure that the makeup of each 
entering class is equitably constituted, students shall be assigned 
proportionally to the

[[Page 477]]

three Military Departments, based on projected end strengths of the 
individual Medical Corps at time of graduation. Students shall not be 
counted against any prescribed Service strengths while in School. 
Individuals admitted to the School of Medicine holding Regular 
commissions must resign their Regular appointments to enter the School.
    (d) Upon satisfactory completion of the medical school program, 
graduates shall, if qualified, be tendered Regular Medical Corps 
appointments, unless otherwise covered under 10 U.S.C. 2115.
    (e) Graduates of the School shall incur a Federal active-duty 
obligation of 21 months for each year or portion thereof spent in 
medical training, except that in no case will the minimum obligation be 
less than 27 months. Except as law or Department of Defense policy 
otherwise prescribes, this obligation shall be served consecutively with 
any other active-duty obligation.
    (f) If dropped from the School for deficiencies in conduct or 
studies, or for other reasons, the student shall immediately be referred 
for disposition to the appropriate Military Department, which shall have 
the prerogative of either:
    (1) Requiring the individual to fulfill his incurred service 
obligation, as stated in the Uniformed Services Health Professions 
Revitalization Act of 1972 (10 U.S.C., 2101 et seq.), by performing duty 
in some appropriate capacity, as determined by the Secretary of the 
Military Department concerned. (In no case shall any such member be 
required to serve on active duty for any period in excess of a period 
equal to the period he participated in the program, except that in no 
case may any such member be required to serve on active duty less than 
one year.); or
    (2) Waiving the individual's incurred service obligation, if that 
action would be in the best interests of that Service. (Such relief, 
though, shall not relieve the individual from any other active-duty 
obligation imposed by established law.) Individuals whose service 
obligation is waived may, at the discretion of the Secretary of the 
Military Department concerned, be required to reimburse the Government 
for all or a part of the tuition and other educational costs incurred. 
However, a member of the program may not be relieved of his Service 
obligation solely because he is willing and able to reimburse the 
Government for all educational expenses.
    (g) Periods of time spent in sponsored graduate medical education 
shall not count toward satisfying the medical school Federal-duty 
obligation.

[54 FR 31335, July 28, 1989]



Sec. 242.5   Admission procedures.

    (a) Application--(1) Civilians. Civilians seeking admission to the 
School of Medicine shall make direct application following instructions 
published in the School catalog. These applications shall include an 
indication of Service preference(s).
    (2) Military personnel. Formal application requirements shall be the 
same as those for civilians except that military personnel shall be 
required to have approval, in writing, from the Secretary of the 
Military Department concerned or his designee prior to submitting formal 
application to the School of Medicine for admission. The individual 
concerned shall initiate the request for approval to apply through 
appropriate Service channels. The Secretaries of the Military 
Departments, or their designees, shall consider the criteria in 
Sec. 242.4(a) (1) through (5) and paragraph (a)(8) of that section as 
the basis for approving/disapproving such requests. An information copy 
of each approval shall be forwarded to the School of Medicine, USUHS, 
Attn: Assistant Dean for Academic Support. The School of Medicine shall 
not process a military person's application until official approval is 
received from the Military Department concerned.
    (b) Conditional selection of candidates for admission. The School of 
Medicine shall review all applications and conditionally select 
candidates to fill available class spaces. Those conditionally selected 
shall be the best qualified applicants, based on aptitude, intelligence, 
maturity, personality, emotional stability, diligence, stamina, 
enthusiasm, motivation, and other relevant factors, consistent with the 
practices followed by other professional training institutions.

[[Page 478]]

    (1) Civilian selectees. The School of Medicine shall ensure that 
civilian selectees meet the eligibility criteria in Sec. 242.4(a) (1) 
through (4), paragraph (a) (6) and (7) of that section.
    (2) Military selectees. Military Departments are required to screen 
and approve their personnel for criteria in Sec. 242.4(a) (1) through 
(5), and paragraph (a)(8) of that section before they apply for 
admission. The School of Medicine shall ensure that all military 
selectees meet the eligibility criteria of Sec. 242.4 (6) and (7).
    (c) Notification of conditional selection for admission. The School 
of Medicine shall notify selectees in writing of their conditional 
selection for admission, with the stipulation that it is subject to 
review and confirmation by the Service in which selectees are assigned 
to serve.
    (d) Confirmation of selectees. (1) The names and relevant 
credentials of selectees shall be referred by the School of Medicine to 
the Secretaries of the Military Departments or their designees. An 
informational copy of this action will be provided to the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense Health Affairs.
    (2) The Secretaries, or their designees, shall initiate necessary 
actions (records checks, physical examinations, and National Agency 
Checks, as required, consistent with Sec. 242.4(a)(5)) to determine 
whether or not the selected candidates are acceptable for commissioning. 
(Physical examinations for military personnel, if required, shall be 
performed at the individual's supporting military medical facility and 
reviewed by the Department of Defense Medical Examination Review Board 
(DoDMERB). Physical examinations for civilians shall be scheduled and 
reviewed by the DoDMERB, in accordance with the procedures and policies 
that agency establishes.) Secretaries of the Military Departments, or 
their designees, shall advise the School of Medicine as to the 
acceptability for commissioning of candidates within 45 days of receipt 
of referral lists, furnishing reasons for those found nonacceptable.
    (e) Notification of acceptance for admission. As soon as candidates 
are approved for commissioning by their appropriate components, they 
shall be advised in writing by the School of Medicine that they are 
unconditionally accepted for admission.

[54 FR 31335, July 28, 1989]



Sec. 242.6   Central point of contact.

    The Assistant Dean for Academic Support, USUHS, is designated as the 
central point of contact for matters pertaining to the admission 
procedures outlined in Sec. 242.5.



Sec. 242.7   Responsibilities.

    (a) The President of the University shall:
    (1) Develop and prescribe formal application procedures for 
admission to the School, consistent with the provisions of this part.
    (2) Select candidates for admission to the School of Medicine in 
accordance with the policies and procedures prescribed in this part.
    (3) Coordinate, as required, with the Military Department 
Secretaries or their designees to ensure the proper administration of 
the admissions process.
    (4) Monitor, review, and evaluate the admissions process to assure 
its effectiveness and efficiency operationally, and make recommendations 
as required for the revision of the policies and procedures herein set 
forth.
    (b) Secretaries of the Military Departments shall:
    (1) Approve/disapprove requests of military personnel who want to 
apply to the School of Medicine, as prescribed herein.
    (2) Carry out confirmatory requirements and ensure that the suspense 
for accomplishing these actions is met.
    (3) Designate a representative in their respective areas to be 
responsible for overseeing and coordinating confirmatory action 
requirements. (Names of designees and any changes in designations shall 
be furnished to the President of USUHS.)
    (4) Ensure coordination of proposed implementing regulations with 
the President, USUHS.
    (c) Assistant Secretary of Defense Health Affairs shall determine, 
in coordination with the Secretaries of the Military Departments and the 
President, USUHS, the number of spaces in each entering class to be 
allocated to the respective components.

[[Page 479]]

    (d) Director, DoDMERB, shall:
    (1) Establish necessary policies and procedures, in coordination 
with the Military Departments, for scheduling and reviewing physical 
examinations for civilian selectees, and reviewing examinations for 
military selectees.
    (2) Review and take final action on any requests for waiver of 
physical standards for admission to the School.

[54 FR 31335, July 28, 1989]



Sec. 242.8   Academic, intellectual, and personal requirements for admission to the first-year class.

    Admission to the School of Medicine of the Uniformed Services 
University of the Health Sciences is on a competitive basis, with 
selection predicated on:
    (a) Evidence of sound character and high motivation for a career in 
the Medical Corps of the Uniformed Services, and
    (b) Evidence of sufficient intellectual ability and preparation to 
undertake successfully the study of medicine.
    (1) Academic requirements. Recognizing that Service medicine needs 
individuals with a wide variety of interests and talents, the School of 
Medicine welcomes applications from individuals with a diversity of 
educational backgrounds. However, there are certain specific academic 
requirements that are requisite for admission. These are as follows:
    (i) College preparation. All applicants must have attained a 
baccalaureate degree from an accredited academic institution prior to 
matriculation.
    (ii) Prerequisite course work. Area of specialization in college is 
not a limiting factor in gaining admission to the School, but a strong 
foundation in the sciences basic to the study of medicine is a 
requirement for all entering students. The minimum undergraduate science 
prerequisites for entrance are:
    (a) Chemistry (inorganic or general). 1 academic year including 
appropriate laboratory.
    (b) Organic chemistry. 1 academic year including laboratory.
    (c) Mathematics. 1 academic year.
    (d) Physics. 1 academic year including laboratory.
    (e) Biology. 1 academic year including laboratory.

An academic year of course work equates to that course work which 
extends over a two-semester or three-quarter period and carries a total 
credit of between 6 to 8 semester hours or 9 to 12 quarter hours. No 
application will be considered unless the applicant has completed the 
science prerequisites or is in the process of completing the last 8 
semester hours (or 12 quarter hours) of these courses at time of making 
application.

In addition to the science requirements, all applicants must complete 6 
semester hours (or the equivalent) of college English before 
matriculating. While the foregoing represent the minimum academic 
prerequisites for admission, preference generally will be shown to 
applicants who also have had some college course work in the humanities 
and/or the social and behavioral sciences, for these disciplines 
complement the study of medicine, contributing to an understanding of 
human behavior both in sickness and health.
    (2) Testing requirements. Applicants for admission are required to 
have taken the Medical College Admission Test.
    (3) Evidence of character and motivation. Judgments about character 
and motivation will be based on letters of reference, personal 
statements, evaluation reports, personality inventories, interviews, and 
such other credentials/techniques necessary, as determined by the School 
of Medicine, to assess thoroughly the noncognitive nature and potential 
of the aspirant. The School of Medicine will take the initiative in 
gathering data upon which to make noncognitive assessments of 
applicants.



Sec. 242.9   Academic, intellectual, and personal requirements for admission to advanced standing.

    (a) Selection of students to advanced standing will be competitive, 
based on both cognitive and noncognitive factors. Demonstrated aptitude 
and motivation for a career in medicine in the Uniformed Services will 
be prime considerations in making admissions decisions. Only the most 
promising of candidates will be accepted, as judged by

[[Page 480]]

scholastic records, letters of recommendation, interviews, and such 
other credentials and/or appraisal techniques as may be deemed 
appropriate to use by the School of Medicine.
    (b) To be eligible academically for admission to advanced-standing, 
applicants must have successfully completed the year of medical studies 
preceding the year in which they desire advanced placement. Only 
students from fully accredited medical schools will be eligible for 
transfer.
    (c) Individuals who have received the D.D.S., D.M.D., Ph.D., D.O., 
or D.V.M. degrees, or candidates for these degrees will not be eligible 
for advanced placement in the School of Medicine at this time. They will 
only be considered for admission to the Freshman class. Advanced 
standing applicants are required to have taken the Medical College 
Admission Test.



Sec. 242.10   Effective date and implementation.

    This part will become effective immediately. Three copies of 
proposed implementing regulations shall be forwarded to the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense Health Affairs within 30 days.

[54 FR 31335, July 28, 1989]



PART 242a--PUBLIC MEETING PROCEDURES OF THE BOARD OF REGENTS, UNIFORMED SERVICES UNIVERSITY OF THE HEALTH SCIENCES--Table of Contents




Sec.
242a.1  Applicability.
242a.2  Definitions.
242a.3  Open meetings.
242a.4  Grounds on which meetings may be closed, or information may be 
          withheld.
242a.5  Procedure for announcing meetings.
242a.6  Procedure for closing meetings.
242a.7  Transcripts, recordings and minutes of closed meetings.
242a.8  Effective date.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552b (g); Pub. L. 94-409.

    Source: 42 FR 12853, Mar. 7, 1977, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 242a.1   Applicability.

    These procedures apply to meetings of the Board of Regents, 
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS), including 
committees of the Board of Regents.



Sec. 242a.2   Definitions.

    (a) Board or Board of Regents means the collegial body that conducts 
the business of the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences 
as specified in Title 10, U.S. Code 2113, consisting of:
    (1) Nine persons outstanding in the fields of health and health 
education appointed from civilian life by the President, by and with the 
advice and consent of the Senate;
    (2) The Secretary of Defense, or his designee, an ex officio member;
    (3) The surgeons general of the uniformed services, ex officio 
members; and
    (4) The Dean (President) of the University, an ex officio non-voting 
member.
    (b) Board Representative means the individual named as Executive 
Secretary by the Board, or any person officially designated by the 
Board.
    (c) Chairman means the presiding officer of the Board, designated by 
the President, as specified in Title 10, U.S. Code 2113.
    (d) Committee means any formally designated subdivision of the 
Board, consisting of as least two Board members, authorized to act on 
behalf of the Board, including, the Board's standing committees (the 
Executive, Administrative Affairs, Educational Affairs, Fine Arts and 
Gifts, and Nominating Committees) and any ad hoc committees appointed by 
the Board for special purposes.
    (e) Meeting means the deliberations of at least a majority of all 
Regents in being or for committees, the deliberations of at least the 
number of individual voting members of the Board required to take action 
on behalf of the Board, where such deliberations determine or result in 
the joint conduct or disposition of official business of the Board, but 
does not include:
    (1) Deliberations to open or close a meeting, or to release or 
withhold information, required or permitted by Sec. 242a.5 or 
Sec. 242a.6;

[[Page 481]]

    (2) Notation voting or similar consideration of matters whether by 
circulation of material to members individually in writing, or polling 
of members individually by telephone or telegram; and
    (3) Instances where individual members, authorized to conduct 
business on behalf of the Board or to take action on behalf of the 
Board, meet with members of the public or staff. Conference telephone 
calls that involve the requisite number of members, and otherwise come 
within the definition, are included.
    (f) Member means a member of the Board of Regents.
    (g) Public Announcement means posting notices on the Board's public 
notice bulletin board, and mailing announcements to persons on a mailing 
list maintained for those who desire to receive notices of Board 
meetings, and who pay such fee as may be determined by the Executive 
Secretary, not to exceed $10.00 per year, to cover the costs involved in 
such distribution.
    (h) Staff includes the employees of the USUHS, other than the 
members of the Board.

[42 FR 12853, Mar. 7, 1977, as amended at 42 FR 63775, Dec. 20, 1977]



Sec. 242a.3   Open meetings.

    (a) Members shall not jointly conduct or dispose of business of the 
Board of Regents other than in accordance with these procedures. Every 
portion of every meeting of the Board of Regents or any committee of the 
Board shall be open to public observation subject to the exceptions 
provided in Sec. 242a.4.
    (b) Open meetings will be attended by members of the Board, certain 
staff, and any other individual or group desiring to observe the 
meeting. The public will be invited to observe and listen to the meeting 
but not to record any of the discussions by means of electronic or other 
devices or cameras unless approval in advance is obtained from the 
Executive Secretary. The public will not participate in the meeting 
unless public participation is invited by the Board.
    (c) The Executive Secretary shall be responsible for making physical 
arrangements that provide ample space, sufficient visibility, and 
adequate acoustics for public observation of meetings.



Sec. 242a.4   Grounds on which meetings may be closed, or information may be withheld.

    Except in a case where the Board or a committee finds that the 
public interest requires otherwise, the open meeting requirement set 
forth in the second sentence of Sec. 242a.3(a) shall not apply to any 
portion of a Board or committee meeting, and the informational 
disclosure requirements of Secs. 242a.5 and 242a.6 shall not apply to 
any information pertaining to such meeting otherwise required by this 
part to be disclosed to the public, where the Board or committee as 
applicable, properly determines that such portion or portions of its 
meetings or the disclosure of such information is likely to:
    (a) Disclose matters that are:
    (1) Specifically authorized under criteria established by an 
Executive order to be kept secret in the interests of national defense 
or foreign policy; and
    (2) Properly classified pursuant to such executive order;
    (b) Relate solely to the internal personnel rules and practices of 
the USUHS;
    (c) Disclose matters specifically exempted from disclosure by 
statute (other than Title 5, U.S. Code 552), provided that such statute:
    (1) Requires that the matters be withheld from the public in such a 
manner as to leave no discretion on the issue; or
    (2) Establishes particular criteria for withholding or refers to 
particular types of matters to be withheld;
    (d) Disclose trade secrets and commercial or financial information 
obtained from a person, privileged or confidential;
    (e) Involve accusing any person of a crime or formally censuring any 
person;
    (f) Disclose information of a personal nature where disclosure would 
constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy;
    (g) Disclose investigatory records compiled for law enforcement 
purposes, or information which if written would be contained in such 
records, but only

[[Page 482]]

to the extent that the production of such records or information would:
    (1) Interfere with enforcement proceedings;
    (2) Deprive a person of a right to a fair trial or an impartial 
adjudication;
    (3) Constitute an unwarranted invasion of personal privacy;
    (4) Disclose the identity of a confidential source and, in the case 
of a record compiled by a criminal law enforcement authority in the 
course of a criminal investigation, or by an agency conducting a lawful 
national security intelligence investigation, confidential information 
furnished only by the confidential source;
    (5) Disclose investigative techniques and procedures; or
    (6) Endanger the life or physical safety of law enforcement 
personnel;
    (h) Disclose information contained in or related to examination, 
operating, or condition reports prepared by, on behalf of, or for the 
use of an agency responsibile for the regulation or supervision of 
financial institutions;
    (i) Disclose information the premature disclosure of which would be 
likely to significantly frustrate implementation of a proposed agency 
action, except that this subsection shall not apply in any instance 
where the agency has already disclosed to the public the content or 
nature of its proposed action, or where the agency is required by law to 
make such disclosure on its own initiative prior to taking final agency 
action on such proposal; or
    (j) Specifically concern the issuance of a subpoena, or USUHS 
participation in a civil action or proceeding, an action in a foreign 
court or international tribunal, or an arbitration, or the initiation, 
conduct, or disposition by the USUHS of a particular case of formal 
adjudication pursuant to the procedures in Title 5, United States Code, 
section 554 or otherwise involving a determination on the record after 
opportunity for a hearing.



Sec. 242a.5  Procedure for announcing meetings.

    (a) Except to the extent such such information is exempt from 
disclosure under the provisions of Sec. 242a.4, in the case of each 
Board or committee meeting, the Board representative, shall make public 
announcement, at least 7 days before the meeting, of the following:
    (1) Time of the meeting;
    (2) Place of the meeting;
    (3) Subject matter of the meeting;
    (4) Whether the meeting or parts thereof are to be open or closed to 
the public; and
    (5) The name and telephone number of the person designated by the 
Board or committee to respond to requests for information about the 
meeting.
    (b) The 7 day period for the public announcement required by 
paragraph (a) of this section may be reduced if a majority of the 
members of the Board or committee, as applicable, determine by a 
recorded vote that Board or committee business requires that such 
expedited meeting be called at an earlier date. The Board or committee 
shall make public announcement of the time, place, and subject matter of 
such meeting, and whether open or closed to the public, at the earliest 
practicable time.
    (c) The time or place of a meeting or deletion of subject matter may 
be changed following the public announcement required by paragraph (a) 
of this section only if the Board representative publicly announces such 
change at the earliest practicable time. Such change need not be voted 
on by the members.
    (d) The subject matter of a meeting or the determination of the 
Board or committee, as applicable, to open or close a meeting, or 
portion of a meeting, to the public, may be changed following the public 
announcement required by paragraph (a) of this section only if:
    (1) A majority of the entire voting membership of the Board of a 
majority of the entire voting membership of a committee, determines by a 
recorded vote that Board or committee business so requires and that no 
earlier announcement of the change was possible; and
    (2) The Board or committee publicly announces such change and the 
vote of each member upon such change at the earliest practicable time.

[[Page 483]]

    (e) The earliest practicable time as used in this section, means as 
soon as possible, which should in few, if any, instances be no later 
than commencement of the meeting or portion in question.
    (f) Immediately following each public announcement required by this 
section, notice of the time, place and subject matter of a meeting, 
whether the meeting is open or closed, any change in one of the 
preceding, and the name and telephone number of the person designated by 
the Board or committee to respond to requests for information about the 
meeting, shall also be submitted for publication in the Federal 
Register.



Sec. 242a.6  Procedure for closing meetings.

    (a) Action to close a meeting or portion thereof, pursuant to the 
exemptions set forth in Sec. 242a.4 shall be taken only when a majority 
of the entire voting membership of the Board or a majority of the entire 
voting membership of a committee, as applicable, vote to take such 
action.
    (b) A separate vote of the Board or committee members shall be taken 
with respect to each Board or committee meeting a portion or portions of 
which are proposed to be closed to the public pursuant to Sec. 242a.4 or 
with respect to any information which is proposed to be withheld under 
Sec. 242a.4.
    (c) A single vote of the Board or committee may be taken with 
respect to a series of meetings, a portion or portions of which are 
proposed to be closed to the public, or with respect to any information 
concerning such series of meetings, so long as each meeting in such 
series involves the same particular matters and is scheduled to be held 
no more than 30 days after the initial meeting in such series.
    (d) The vote of each member shall be recorded, and may be by 
notation voting, telephone polling or similar consideration.
    (e) Whenever any person whose interests may be directly affected by 
a portion of a meeting requests that the Board or a committee close such 
portion to the public under any of the exemptions relating to personal 
privacy, criminal accusation, or law enforcement information referred to 
in Sec. 242a.4 (e), (f), and (g), the Board or committee, as applicable, 
upon request of any one of its members, shall vote by recorded vote 
whether to close such meeting. Where the Board receives such a request 
prior to a meeting, the Board's representative may ascertain by notation 
voting, or similar consideration, the vote of each member of the Board, 
or committee, as applicable, as to the following:
    (1) Whether the business of the Board or committee permits 
consideration of the request at the next meeting, and delay of the 
matter in issue until the meeting following, or
    (2) Whether the members wish to close such meeting.
    (f) Within 1 day following any vote taken pursuant to paragraphs 
(a), (b), (c), or (e), of this section, the Board or committee shall 
make publicly available a written copy of such vote reflecting the vote 
of each member on the question. If a portion of a meeting is to be 
closed to the public, the Board or committee shall, within 1 day of the 
vote taken pursuant to paragraphs (a), (b), (c), or (e) of this section, 
make publicly available a full written explanation of its action closing 
the portion together with a list of all persons expected to attend the 
meeting and their affiliation. The information required by this 
paragraph shall be disclosed except to the extent it is exempt from 
disclosure under the provisions of Sec. 242a.4.
    (g) For every meeting closed pursuant to paragraphs (a) through (j) 
of Sec. 242a.4, the General Counsel or chief legal officer of the USUHS 
shall publicly certify before the meeting that, in his or her opinion, 
the meeting may be closed to the public and shall state each relevant 
exemptive provision. A copy of such certification, together with a 
statement from the presiding officer of the meeting setting forth the 
time and place of the meeting, and the persons present, shall be 
retained by the Board as part of the transcript, recording or minutes 
required by Sec. 242a.7.

[[Page 484]]



Sec. 242a.7  Transcripts, recordings, and minutes of closed meetings.

    (a) The Board of Regents shall maintain a complete transcript or 
electronic recording adequate to record fully the proceedings of each 
meeting, or portion of a meeting, closed to the public, except that in 
the case of a meeting, closed to the public pursuant to Sec. 242a.4(j), 
the Board shall maintain either such a transcript or recording, or a set 
of minutes.
    (b) Where minutes are maintained they shall fully and clearly 
describe all matters discussed and shall provide a full and accurate 
summary of any action taken, and the reasons for such actions, including 
a description of each of the views expressed on any item and the record 
of any roll call vote (reflecting the vote of each member on the 
question). All documents considered in connection with any action shall 
be identified in such minutes.
    (c) The Board shall maintain a complete, verbatim copy of the 
transcript, a complete copy of the minutes, or a complete electronic 
recording of each meeting or portion of a meeting, closed to the public, 
for a period of at least 2 years after such meeting, or until 1 year 
after the conclusion of any Board proceeding with respect to which the 
meeting or portion was held, whichever occurs later.
    (d) Public availability of records shall be as follows:
    (1) Within 10 days of receipt of a request for information 
(excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal public holidays), the Board 
shall make available to the public, in the offices of the Board of 
Regents, USUHS, Bethesda, Maryland, the transcript, electronic 
recording, or minutes of the discussion of any item on the agenda, or of 
any item of the testimony of any witness received at the meeting, except 
for such item or items of such discussion or testimony as the Executive 
Secretary determines to contain information which may be withheld under 
Sec. 242a.4.
    (2) Copies of such transcript, or minutes, or a transcription of 
such recording disclosing the identity of each speaker, shall be 
available at the actual cost of duplication or transcription.
    (3) The determination of the Executive Secretary to withhold 
information pursuant to paragraph (d)(1) of this section may be appealed 
to the Board. The appeal shall be circulated to individual board 
members. The Board shall make a determination to withhold or release the 
requested information within 20 days from the date of receipt of a 
written request for review (excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal 
public holidays).
    (4) A written request for review shall be deemed received by the 
Board when it has arrived at the offices of the Board in a form that 
describes in reasonable detail the material sought.



Sec. 242a.8  Effective date.

    This part shall become effective on March 12, 1977.



PART 242b--GENERAL PROCEDURES AND DELEGATIONS OF THE BOARD OF REGENTS OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES UNIVERSITY OF THE HEALTH SCIENCES--Table of Contents




Sec.
242b.1  Regents.
242b.2  Meetings of the Board.
242b.3  Notice.
242b.4  Quorum.
242b.5  Voting.
242b.6  Committees.
242b.7  Officers of the University.
242b.8  Amendment of procedures--Rules of Order.

    Authority: Uniformed Services Health Professions Revitalization Act, 
10 U.S.C. 2112-17.

    Source: 42 FR 63775, Dec. 20, 1977, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 242b.1  Regents.

    (a) History and name. The Congress of the United States in the 
Uniformed Services Health Professions Revitalization Act of 1972, 10 
U.S.C. 2112-17 (1972) created a collective body to conduct the business 
of the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, and 
designated this body ``the Board of Regents of the Uniformed Services 
University of the Health Sciences,'' referred to in these procedures as 
``the Board.''
    (b) Number, duties. Section 2113 of Title 10, United States Code, 
provides:

[[Page 485]]

    (1) The number of Regents on the Board;
    (2) The manner of selection of the Regents;
    (3) The terms of office of the Regents;
    (4) The powers and duties of the Regents;
    (5) The manner of selection of a Chairman of the Board;
    (6) The compensation of the Regents.
    (c) Officers--(1) Designation--term--vacancies. (i) The officers of 
the Board shall consist of a Chairman and a Vice Chairman.
    (2) Chairman of the Board. (i) The Chairman of the Board shall 
preside at all meetings of the Board in accordance with these 
procedures.
    (ii) The Chairman of the Board shall have the power to execute on 
behalf of the Board all instruments in writing which have been 
authorized by the Board and shall exercise such other powers as may be 
conferred upon him or her from time to time by the Board.
    (3) Vice Chairman of the Board. (i) The Board of Regents shall elect 
from their own members a Vice Chairman.
    (ii) The Vice Chairman shall serve for a term of one year or until a 
successor is elected.
    (iii) The term of office of the Vice Chairman shall commence 
immediately upon election.
    (iv) If the Chairman is absent or unable to act, the Vice Chairman 
shall exercise the powers and perform the duties of the Chairman.
    (v) The Vice Chairman shall perform such other duties as may be 
directed from time to time by the Chairman and the Board.
    (vi) If both the Chairman and Vice Chairman are absent or unable to 
act, the Board shall elect a member Acting Chairman.
    (4) Executive Secretary. (i) The Board shall appoint an Executive 
Secretary, referred to in these procedures as ``the Secretary.''
    (ii) The Secretary shall have the power to perform such duties as 
generally pertain to the office and as may be conferred from time to 
time by the Board.
    (iii) The Secretary shall notify the Regents of the time and place 
of all meetings of the Board, in accordnce with these Procedures, and 
shall keep a complete record of its proceedings.
    (iv) The Secretary shall furnish to every Regent prior to each 
meeting of the Board a copy of the Minutes of the preceding meeting.
    (v) The Secretary shall give notice of the time and place of 
committee meetings, and if desired by the commitee or its chairman, the 
Secretary or an assistant shall attend the meeting and keep a record of 
the meeting.
    (vi) The Secretary shall prepare and distribute expeditiously the 
minutes of all meetings of standing committees to all Regents.
    (vii) The Secretary shall keep at the office of the University a 
copy of these General Procedures and Delegations, and the Public Meeting 
Procedures of the Board of Regents as periodically amended.
    (viii) During the Secretary's absence or inability to act, an 
Assistant Secretary, appointed by the Chairman, shall act in the 
Secretary's place.



Sec. 242b.2  Meetings of the Board.

    (a) Regular meetings.  (1) The Board shall hold at least four (4) 
meetings in each annual period from October 1 to September 30.
    (2) Unless otherwise determined by the Board, meetings shall be held 
at the offices of the University, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, Md. 
20014.
    (b) Additional meetings. (1) Additional meetings shall be called by 
the Secretary upon the written request of three or more Regents, 
delivered to the Secretary, or upon the direction of the Chairman or of 
the Dean of the University (President).
    (2) Additional meetings of the Board shall be held at such times and 
places as shall be specified in the notice of meeting.



Sec. 242b.3  Notice.

    (a) Notice of all meetings of the Board shall be sent by the 
Secretary to each Regent by mail, telegraph, or telephone.
    (b) Mailing a notice not less than 7 days before any meeting, or 
sending a telegram not less than twenty-four hours before a meeting, 
addressed to each Regent at his or her residence or place of business; 
or actual notice by

[[Page 486]]

telephone to such person not less than twenty-four hours before the 
meeting, shall be sufficient notice of any meeting. The recital by the 
Secretary in the minutes that notice was given shall be sufficient 
evidence of the fact.
    (c) A Regent may waive in writing notice of any meeting either prior 
to or subsequent to the holding of the meeting.
    (d) Public announcement of meetings shall conform to the Public 
Meeting Procedures of the Board of Regents, 32 CFR 242a.5.



Sec. 242b.4  Quorum.

    A majority of all Regents in being shall constitute a quorum of the 
Board.



Sec. 242b.5  Voting.

    (a) The concurrence of a majority of the Regents present at a 
meeting shall be necessary for the transaction of business.
    (b) Unless a written ballot is required by a Regent, no actions 
taken by the Board need be by written ballot.
    (c) The Chairman of the Board and of each Committee is entitled to 
move, second, vote, and participate fully in any session to the same 
extent as if not a presiding officer.
    (d) At the direction of the Chairman, action may be taken by a 
majority of the Regents by notation voting, by voting on material 
circulated to Regents individually or serially, or by polling of Regents 
individually or collectively by telephone or by telegram, or by similar 
procedure. Such action shall be reported by the Secretary at the next 
Board meeting.



Sec. 242b.6  Committees.

    (a) The Executive Committee shall be the one regular standing 
committee of the Board.
    (b) The Executive Committee will be composed of:
    (1) The Chairperson of the Board;
    (2) The Vice Chairperson of the Board;
    (3) The Secretary of Defense or his designee;
    (4) The Dean of the University (President); and
    (5) A member of the Board appointed by the Chairperson. The Dean of 
the University will be a non-voting member whose presence will not be 
counted for the purpose of determining a quorum at any Executive 
Committee meeting.
    (c) The Executive Committee will possess all powers of the Board of 
Regents except the power:
    (1) To change the General Procedures and Delegations;
    (2) To appoint or remove the Dean of the University (President), 
Dean of the School of Medicine, Dean of the Military Medical Education 
Institute, Chairpersons of Departments and tenured faculty;
    (3) To amend the tenure policy of the University;
    (4) To establish post doctoral, post graduate and technological 
institutes;
    (5) To establish programs in continuing medical education;
    (6) To agree to utilize Federal medical resources on a reimbursable 
basis;
    (7) To affiliate with other universities.

[54 FR 11946, Mar. 23, 1989]



Sec. 242b.7  Officers of the University.

    (a) Dean of the University. (1) The Regents will appoint a Dean of 
the University who will also be known as the President.
    (2) The President will be appointed or removed only by an 
affirmative vote of a majority of the Regents.
    (3) At meetings of the Board of Regents, the President will be 
counted for the purpose of determining the presence of a quorum but will 
not vote.
    (4) The President will be responsible for the management of the 
University and all its departments.
    (5) The President will report to the Board at each regular meeting 
on the progress of the University, and will make recommendations for 
action.
    (6) To assist in the performance of his or her duties, the President 
with the approval of the Board, will appoint, to act under the 
President's authority and direction, officers as follows:
    (i) Vice President of the University.
    (ii) Vice President for Operations of the University.
    (iii) Commandant of the University.
    (iv) Dean of the School of Medicine.
    (v) Associate Dean for Academic Affairs of the School of Medicine.

[[Page 487]]

    (vi) Associate Dean for Operations of the School of Medicine.
    (vii) Associate Dean for Continuing Education of the School of 
Medicine.
    (viii) Associate Dean for Clinical and Academic Affairs.
    (ix) Dean of the Military Medical Education Institute.
    (7) The President, with the approval of the Board, may appoint and 
prescribe the powers and duties of other officers, as he or she may deem 
proper.
    (8) If there is no one holding the office of President, the Board of 
Regents may appoint an Acting President to perform the duties of the 
President for such period of time as the Board may determine. If the 
Acting President is also a Regent, he or she will retain the powers and 
duties of a Regent while so acting.
    (b) Duties of officers--(1) Vice President of the University. (i) 
The Vice President of the University will assist the President and will 
perform such duties as may be directed from time to time by the 
President.
    (ii) In the absence of the President, the Vice President will act 
for the President.
    (2) Vice President for Operations of the University. (i) The Vice 
President for Operations will be responsible for the support of the 
educational and research activities of the University to include but not 
limited to:
    (A) Financial Management;
    (B) Building Services and Materiel Acquisition;
    (C) Military Personnel;
    (D) Civilian Personnel;
    (E) Computer Operations; and
    (F) Contracting.
    (ii) He or she will be responsible for the preparation of the 
University budget estimates and program submission presentations for the 
approval of the Board.
    (iii) He or she will recommend to the President persons for 
appointment as the Assistant Vice President for Administration and such 
other administrative positions as he or she deems proper.
    (iv) For reporting purposes, Financial Management and Computer 
Operations will report directly to the Vice President for Operations; 
the Civilian Personnel Office, Military Personnel Office, Building 
Services and Material Acquisition, and Contracting will report to the 
Assistant Vice President for Administration, who in turn shall report to 
the Vice President for Operations.
    (v) Serves as Acting President in absence of President and Vice 
President.
    (3) Commandant of the University. (i) The Commandant will assist the 
President of the University in planning, developing, and directing the 
military activities and functions of the University.
    (ii) In the absence of the President; Vice President; Vice President 
for Operations; Dean, School of Medicine; and the Dean, MMEI, he or she 
will act for the President.
    (4) Dean of the School of Medicine. (i) The Dean of the School of 
Medicine will be responsible for planning, directing, and managing the 
activities of the School of Medicine.
    (ii) He or she will recommend to the President and to the Board, 
personnel for faculty appointments and will perform such duties as may 
be directed from time to time by the Board or the President.
    (iii) He or she will recommend to the President persons for 
appointment as the Associate Dean for Operations, Associate Dean for 
Academic Affairs, Associate Dean for Continuing Education, Associate 
Deans for Clinical and Academic Affairs, and such other administrative 
positions as he or she deems proper.
    (iv) For reporting purposes, the Associate Dean for Operations, 
Associate Dean for Academic Affairs, Associate Dean for Continuing 
Education, Associate Deans for Clinical and Academic Affairs, Assistant 
Dean for Clinical Sciences, Assistant Dean for Graduate Medical 
Education Liaison, and Assistant Dean for Student Affairs will report 
directly to the Dean, School of Medicine.
    (5) Associate Dean for Academic Affairs of the School of Medicine. 
(i) The Associate Dean for Academic Affairs will be responsible for the 
overall management and supervision of the University's Basic Sciences 
Departments, Clinical Sciences Departments, and the Academic Sections. 
The Assistant

[[Page 488]]

Dean for Graduate Education will report to the Associate Dean for 
Academic Affairs.
    (ii) In the absence of the Dean, he or she will act for the Dean.
    (6) Associate Dean for Operations of the School of Medicine. (i) The 
Associate Dean for Operations will be responsible for the support of the 
education and research activities of the School of Medicine to include 
but not limited to:
    (A) Grants Management;
    (B) Teaching and Research Support;
    (C) Learning Resource Center; and
    (D) Laser Biophysics Center.
    (ii) He or she will be responsible for the preparation of the School 
of Medicine budget estimates and program submission presentations for 
the approval of the Board.
    (iii) In the absence of the Dean and Associate Dean for Academic 
Affairs, he or she will act for the Dean.
    (7) Associate Dean for Continuing Education of the School of 
Medicine. (i) The Associate Dean for Continuing Education will be 
responsible for all continuing education at the University to include 
its accreditation.
    (ii) The Associate Dean for Continuing Education will report to the 
Dean, School of Medicine, or to the individual acting on behalf of the 
Dean.
    (8) Associate Deans for Clinical and Academic Affairs. (i) The 
military medical officer next in line to succeed to command in each of 
the major affiliated Military Medical Centers, i.e., Walter Reed Army 
Medical Center, National Naval Medical Center, and Malcolm Grow U.S. Air 
Force Medical Center, respectively, will be the ex-officio incumbent of 
the position: Associate Dean for Clinical and Academic Affairs.
    (ii) The respective Associate Dean for Clinical and Academic Affairs 
for each designated Center will exercise the authority and 
responsibilities of that position subject to respective Command 
regulations and policies. The incumbents will serve in a co-equal 
administrative status to each other within the School of Medicine's 
scope of authority and responsibility. Military medical officers will be 
appointed ex-officio and will serve in additional duty status in the 
Associate Dean for Clinical and Academic Affairs position in addition to 
their regular assignment.
    (iii) Each Associate Dean for Clinical and Academic Affairs will be 
responsible to the Dean, School of Medicine, for central coordination, 
supervision, and implementation of School of Medicine/Uniformed Services 
University of the Health Sciences academic and investigative/research 
activities performed within his/her respective Military Medical Center 
Command. Additionally, each Associate Dean for Clinical and Academic 
Affairs will represent the interests of his/her affiliated Medical 
Center Command within the School of Medicine and serve as principal 
advisor to the Dean, School of Medicine, for all professional and 
military matters within that command which are relevant to the School of 
Medicine or the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences.
    (9) Dean of the Military Medical Education Institute. (i) The Dean 
of the Military Medical Education Institute will be responsible for 
planning, directing, and managing the activities of the Military Medical 
Education Institute.
    (ii) He or she will recommend to the President and to the Board, 
personnel for faculty appointments and will perform such duties as may 
be directed from time to time by the Board or the President.
    (iii) He or she will recommend to the President persons for 
appointment to such administrative positions as he or she deems proper.

[54 FR 11947, Mar. 23, 1989]



Sec. 242b.8  Amendment of procedures--Rules of Order.

    (a) Amendments. These general procedures and delegations may be 
amended at any meeting of the Board of Regents by the affirmative vote 
of two-thirds (\2/3\) of the Regents present at the meeting; provided, 
however, that notice of proposed amendments and the text of such 
amendments have been distributed at the preceding meeting and have 
accompanied the notice of the current meeting, or there is a duly 
completed waiver of notice.
    (b) Order of business. The order of business shall be at the 
discretion of the Chairman unless otherwise specified by the Board.

[[Page 489]]

    (c) Rules of Order. In the determination of all questions of 
parliamentary usage, the decision of the presiding officer shall be 
based upon the latest available revision of Robert's Rules of Order.



PART 243--INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION OF DoD FEDERAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES--Table of Contents




Sec.
243.1  Purpose.
243.2  Applicability and scope.
243.3  Definition.
243.4  Policy.
243.5  Responsibilities.
243.6  Procedures.

Appendix A to Part 243--DoD Programs and Activities Included Under This 
          Rule [Note]
Appendix B to Part 243--Examples of Federal Programs and Activities That 
          May Affect the Department of Defense [Note]
Appendix C to Part 243--DoD Liaison Representatives for 
          Intergovernmental Coordination of DoD Federal Development 
          Programs and Activities [Note]
Appendix D to Part 243--Procedures for DoD Federal Development Programs 
          and Activities [Note]

    Authority: E.O. 12372 (July 14, 1982; 47 FR 30959); section 401(b), 
Intergovernmental Cooperation Act of 1968 (31 U.S.C. 6506(b)).

    Source: 48 FR 29141, June 24, 1983, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 243.1  Purpose.

    This rule under E.O. 12372 and 31 U.S.C. 6506 et seq, updates 
policies, assigns responsibilities, and prescribes procedures for an 
intergovernmental process to assist coordination of appropriate DoD 
Federal development programs and activities in the United States with 
State and local governments and Federal agencies, and to encourage state 
and local governments and Federal agencies to coordinate their programs 
and activities with the Department of Defense.



Sec. 243.2  Applicability and scope.

    (a) This rule applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
Military Departments (excluding the civil works function of the U.S. 
Army Corps of Engineers) and the Defense Agencies (hereafter referred to 
collectively as ``DoD Components'').
    (b) Neither E.O. 12372 nor this rule are intended to create any 
right or benefit enforceable at law by a party against the Department of 
Defense or its officials.
    (c) This rule covers all programs and activities developed by DoD 
Components for military construction (as defined in DoD Instruction 
7040.4), acquisition of real property, substantial changes in existing 
use of military installations and real property, and disposal of real 
property that may affect state and local government or other Federal 
agency community development programs and activities, and state, local, 
and other Federal agency programs and activities that may affect DoD 
activities.
    (d) A list of the DoD programs and activities subject to E.O. 12372 
is at appendix A. An illustrative list of other Federal programs and 
activities that may affect the Department of Defense is at appendix B.



Sec. 243.3  Definition.

    State. Any of the 50 states, the District of Columbia, the 
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana 
Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the U.S. Virgin Islands, or the Trust 
Territory of the Pacific Islands.



Sec. 243.4  Policy.

    It is the policy of the Department of Defense to promote an 
intergovernmental partnership and a strengthened Federalism by relying 
on state processes and on state, areawide, regional, and local 
coordination for review of proposed DoD Federal development; and to 
encourage the opportunity to review other agency programs and activities 
that may affect the Department of Defense.



Sec. 243.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Executive Secretary to the Secretary of Defense, having been 
designated by the Secretary of Defense as the DoD intergovernmental 
coordination point of contact, shall act as the focal point for all 
matters relating to E.O. 12372.

[[Page 490]]

    (b) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, Reserve Affairs, 
and Logistics) (ASD(MRA&L)) shall develop policy and shall:
    (1) Have overall management responsibility for intergovernmental 
coordination of DoD Federal development programs and activities,
    (2) Monitor the implementation of E.O. 12372 within the Department 
of Defense.
    (c) The Heads of DoD Components shall:
    (1) Establish and maintain an intergovernmental coordination 
management process concerning DoD Federal development programs and 
activities described in appendix A.
    (2) Monitor the application of policies, responsibilities, and 
procedures contained in this rule within their subordinate elements.
    (3) Designate an official to be the point of contact for 
intergovernmental coordination and review matters covered by this rule 
and report his or her name, position, and office to the ASD(MRA&L).
    (4) Develop procedures that will ensure that a record of state 
comments, reviews, determinations, recommendations, and the status of 
programs and activities are maintained.
    (5) Designate an official, in accordance with appendix C, who shall 
serve as a DoD liaison representative to the states in the respective 
Federal regions for all DoD intergovernmental coordination matters. The 
identification of the liaison representatives shall be provided to the 
ASD(MRA&L) who shall publish a directory of liaison representatives in 
the Federal Register. The liaison function shall be in addition to the 
representative's regular duties.



Sec. 243.6  Procedures.

    (a) DoD Components shall establish and maintain an intergovernmental 
coordination management process, reflected in a cooperative agreement 
when feasible, to achieve full consultation with state, regional, and 
local entities for those programs and activities covered by this rule. 
DoD Components shall encourage reciprocal actions with regard to the 
State, regional, and local programs and activities.
    (b) DoD Components shall establish and maintain an inter-agency 
coordination management process to ensure their development programs and 
activities are consistent and compatible with the development actions of 
Federal agencies operating at the local levels. DoD Components shall 
encourage reciprocal actions by other Federal agencies with regard to 
their programs and activities. Unresolved conflicts shall be brought to 
the attention of the ASD(MRA&L).
    (c) DoD Components that conduct activities or operate installations 
that may be affected by the programs and activities of Federal agencies 
shall take part in the community planning process by providing 
information, policy, and position statements on those programs and 
activities to the agencies concerned.
    (d) The degree of public interest in a proposed program or activity 
shall be considered when deciding whether the Congress and the public 
shall be notified before offering information for comment as prescribed 
in this rule.
    (e) In an emergency, provisions of this rule may be waived by the 
Secretary of the Military Department concerned. Such instances will be 
reported to the ASD(MRA&L).
    (f) This rule does not affect normal cooperative community planning 
or coordination relationships between DoD installations and surrounding 
communities.
    (g) Further procedures for DoD Federal development programs are 
prescribed at appendix D.

Appendix A to Part 243--DoD Programs and Activities Included Under This 
                                  Rule

    Editorial Note: For the text of appendix A, see 48 FR 29142, June 
24, 1983.

Appendix B to Part 243--Examples of Federal Programs and Activities That 
                  May Affect the Department of Defense

    Editorial Note: For the text of appendix B, see 48 FR 29142, June 
24, 1983.

[[Page 491]]

        Appendix C to Part 243--DoD Liaison Representatives for 
 Intergovernmental Coordination of DoD Federal Development Programs and 
                               Activities

    Editorial Note: For the text of appendix C, see 48 FR 29142, June 
24, 1983.

Appendix D to Part 243--Procedures for DoD Federal Development Programs 
                             and Activities

    Editorial Note: For the text of appendix D, see 48 FR 29142, June 
24, 1983.



PART 245--PLAN FOR THE SECURITY CONTROL OF AIR TRAFFIC AND AIR NAVIGATION AIDS (SHORT TITLE: SCATANA)--Table of Contents




Sec.
245.1  Foreword.
245.2  Explanation of terms.
245.3  The SCATANA Plan.
245.4  Application of Emergency Security Control of Air Traffic (ESCAT).
245.5  Implementation of Security Control of Air Traffic and Air 
          Navigation Aids.
245.6  Tactical air movement plans.
245.7  Extract of Tactical Air Movement Plan.
245.8  Wartime, Air Traffic Priority List (WATPL).
245.9  Procedures for movement of air traffic.
245.10  SCATANA testing.
245.11  Authentication.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301, 552.

    Source: 41 FR 9322, Mar. 4, 1976, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 245.1   Foreword.

    (a) This part is promulgated in furtherance of the Federal Aviation 
Act of 1958, as amended, the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and 
Executive Order 11490, and supersedes: Plan for the Security Control of 
Air Traffic and Air Navigation Aids--June 1971.
    (b) This part defines the responsibilities of the Federal Aviation 
Administration (FAA), the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and 
the appropriate military authorities for the security control of civil 
and military air traffic, and control of federal and non-federal air 
navigation aids.



Sec. 245.2   Explanation of terms.

    For the purpose of this part and supporting documents, the following 
explanations apply:
    (a) Air defense emergency. An emergency condition which exists when 
attack upon the continental United States, Alaska, Canada, or U.S. 
installations in Greenland by hostile aircraft or missiles is considered 
probable, is imminent, or is taking place.
    (b) Air defense identification zone. Airspace of defined dimensions 
within which the ready identification, location and control of aircraft 
is required.
    (c) Air navigation aid (NAVAIDS). (1) Federal NAVAIDS. VOR, VORTAC, 
TACAN and LORAN stations owned and operated by an agency of the Federal 
Government such as the FAA, Military Services and United States Coast 
Guard.
    (2) Non-Federal NAVAIDS. VOR, VORTAC and TACAN stations licensed by 
the FCC.
    (d) Appropriate military authorities. Within the NORAD area of 
responsibility--CINCNORAD AND NORAD region commanders. CINCNORAD has 
delegated all actions associated with the appropriate military authority 
to NORAD region commanders. Outside the NORAD area of responsibility--
the Commander in Chief, or his designated representative, of unified or 
specified commands for U.S. areas located within their area of 
responsibility.
    (e) Defense area. Any airspace of the United States (other than that 
designated as an ADIZ) in which the control of aircraft is required for 
national security.
    (f) Defense emergency. An emergency condition which exists when:
    (1) A major attack is made upon U.S. forces overseas, or allied 
forces in any area, and is confirmed either by the commander of a 
unified or specified command or higher authority.
    (2) An overt attack of any type is made upon the United States and 
is confirmed either by the commander of a command established by the 
Secretary of Defense or higher authority.
    (g) Dispersal. Relocation of aircraft to predesignated dispersed 
operating bases for the purpose of increasing survivability.

[[Page 492]]

    (h) Diversion. The intentional change of a flight from its intended 
destination for operational or tactical reasons.
    (i) Emergency Security Control of Air Traffic (ESCAT) Rules. 
Emergency rules for the security control of air traffic prior to the 
declaration of Air Defense Emergency (see Sec. 245.4).
    (j) FAA Region. A geographical subdivision of the area for which the 
FAA is responsible.
    (k) Implement SCATANA. The phrase used to direct FAA to commence 
those actions required in the SCATANA plan (see Sec. 245.5).
    (l) Nontactical air traffic. Civil or military flights other than 
tactical air traffic.
    (m) North American Air Defense Command (NORAD). An integrated United 
States--Canadian command. NORAD includes, as component commands, the 
United States Air Force Aerospace Defense Command and the Canadian 
Forces Air Defense Command.
    (n) NORAD Region. A geographical subdivision of the area for which 
NORAD is responsible.
    (o) Rerouting. The intended deviation of a flight from its original 
course without changing its destination.
    (p) SARDA. State and Regional Disaster Airlift. A plan for the use 
of nonair carrier aircraft during a national emergency.
    (q) SCATANA. The short title for the joint DoD/DOT/FCC plan for the 
Security Control of Air Traffic and Air Navigation Aids.
    (r) Security control authorization. Military authorization for an 
aircraft to take off when ESCAT is applied or SCATANA has been 
implemented. (See Secs. 245.5 and 245.8).
    (s) Tactical air traffic. Military flights actually engaged in 
operational missions against the enemy, flights engaged in immediate 
deployment for a combat mission, and preplanned combat and logistical 
support flights contained in Emergency War Plans.
    (t) United States. The several states, the District of Columbia, the 
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the several territories and possessions 
of the United States (including areas of air, land, or water 
administered by the United States under international agreement), 
including the territorial waters and the overlying airspace thereof.
    (u) Wartime Air Traffic Priority List (WATPL). The list comprises 
eight priorities designed to control the volume of air traffic when 
SCATANA has been implemented. (See Secs. 245.5, 245.6 and 245.8).
    (v) The use of the words ``will'' and ``shall.'' For the purpose of 
this part, use of the words will and shall denotes mandatory compliance 
by the affected persons or agency(ies).
    (w) List of Acronyms and Abbreviations.

ADIZ--Air Defense Identification Zone.
ARTCC--Air Route Traffic Control Center.
ATC--Air Traffic Control.
CINCNORAD--Commander in Chief North American Air Defense.
CRAF--Civil Reserve Air Fleet.
DoD--Department of Defense.
DVFR--Defense (ADIZ) Visual Flight Rules.
ESCAT--Emergency Security Control of Air Traffic.
EWO--Emergency War Orders.
FAA--Federal Aviation Administration.
FCC--Federal Communications Commission.
ICAO--International Civil Aviation Organization.
IFR--Instrument Flight Rules.
JCS--Joint Chiefs of Staff.
LORAN--A hyperbolic system of navigation, i.e., LORAN-A and LORAN-C 
systems of navigation.
NAVAID--Navigation Aid.
NORAD--North American Air Defense.
SAC--Strategic Air Command.
SARDA--State and Regional Disaster Airlift.
SCATANA--Security Control of Air Traffic and Air Navigation Aids.
TACAN--Tactical Air Navigation.
VFR--Visual Flight Rules.
VHF--Very High Frequency.
VOR--VHF Omnirange.
VORTAC--VHF Omnirange/Tactical Air Navigation.
WASP--War Air Service Program.
WATPL--Wartime Traffic Priority List.



Sec. 245.3   The SCATANA Plan.

    (a) Purpose. The purpose of this part is to establish 
responsibilities, procedures and instructions for the security control 
of civil and military air traffic and NAVAIDS which will provide for the 
most effective use of airspace under various emergency conditions.
    (b) Authority. (1) The Joint Chiefs of Staff directives which 
outline NORAD responsibilities for the development of plans and policies 
in concert with the FAA and FCC for the establishment of

[[Page 493]]

a system for identification and security control of air traffic and air 
NAVAIDS.
    (2) Federal Aviation Act of 1958, as amended.
    (3) Communications Act of 1934, as amended.
    (4) Executive Order 11490.
    (5) The National Security Act of 1947, as amended.
    (c) Scope. This part applies to all United States territory over 
which the FAA has air traffic control jurisdiction. For the purpose of 
this part, the appropriate military authorities within this territory 
are as follows:
    (1) For the NORAD area of responsibility, NORAD region commanders 
have been designated as appropriate military authority by CINCNORAD.
    (2) Outside the NORAD area, the commander, or his designated 
representative, of the unified-specified command exercising operational 
control over the area.
    (d) General description of the plan. This part is intended to meet 
two types of situations. These are outlined below, together with a 
general summary of the actions required.
    (1) In the first situation, an emergency may develop which does not 
meet the criteria for the declaration of a Defense Emergency or Air 
Defense Emergency, but in the interests of hemispheric and national 
security requires identification and control of all aircraft operating 
in the defense area, its coastal approaches or any parts of these areas. 
Under such conditions, the following actions, which are described in 
more detail in Sec. 245.3, will be taken:
    (i) The appropriate military authority will direct the FAA Air Route 
Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) concerned to apply Emergency Security 
Control of Air Traffic (ESCAT) in the affected area.
    (ii) The ARTCC will advise all aircraft operating under its control 
and relay ESCAT implementation instructions to appropriate aeronautical 
facilities within its area that ESCAT rules have been applied and will 
then issue any special security instructions which are required to 
identify, locate and ensure immediate control of all air traffic.
    (iii) When ESCAT is applied, all aircraft must file IFR or DVFR 
flight plans and comply with the special security instructions issued. 
These instructions may require diverting or rerouting airborne flights 
and, using a system of security control authorizations, restrictions to 
proposed flights not already airborne.
    (2) In the second situation, an emergency will have arisen which has 
resulted in the declaration of Defense Emergency outside the NORAD area, 
Air Defense Emergency within the NORAD area, or both of these. Under 
such conditions the following actions, described in detail in 
Sec. 245.5, will be taken:
    (i) The appropriate military authority will direct the FAA ARTCC 
concerned to implement Security Control of Air Traffic and Air 
Navigation Aids (SCATANA).
    (ii) The ARTCC will relay SCATANA implementation to appropriate 
aeronautical facilities, will direct all VFR traffic under its control 
to land and file an IFR/ DVFR flight plan, and will implement other 
directions specified by the appropriate military authority. These may 
include grounding, diversion and other restrictions to flight, plus the 
control of navigation aids.
    (iii) Aircraft movements will be controlled by the use of the WATPL 
except for specific exceptions which will be controlled by using a 
Security Control Authorization.
    (iv) The NORAD Region in its transmission of SCATANA air traffic 
control instructions to the ARTCC will clearly state which WATPL Numbers 
are authorized to operate. This information will also include any 
special authorizations for operations under Security Control 
Authorizations procedures (see Sec. 245.8).
    (e) Amplifying Instructions--(1) Interference with normal air 
traffic. This will be minimized, consistent with the requirement for 
operation of the air defense system.
    (2) Supplements for essential civil air operations. Appropriate 
Unified-Specified commands, in collaboration with the FAA region 
directors will prepare annexes and agreements supplementing this plan 
for their area of responsibility. These supplements are to consider

[[Page 494]]

the special requirements of organized civil defense and disaster relief 
flights, agricultural and forest fire flights, border patrol flights and 
other essential civil air operations to the end that maximum use of 
these flights, consistent with air defense requirements will be made 
when SCATANA and ESCAT are in effect.
    (3) Vital military flights to have priority. Military air operations 
vital to national defense are to be given priority over all other 
military and civil aircraft through procedural handling by the Air 
Traffic Control (ATC) systems as specified in coordinated agreements or 
authorizations for particular operations (see Sec. 245.8).
    (4) One Military authority to direct ARTCCs. In consonance with this 
plan, appropriate military authorities will direct the extent of 
security control of air traffic and air navigation aids as required by 
the military situation. Such directions will be issued to appropriate 
FAA ARTCCs for implementation. The area of responsibility of the 
appropriate military authority may not be congruent with ARTCC 
boundaries, especially in the NORAD area where one ARTCC's boundaries 
may lie within two or more NORAD regions. To prevent confusion, 
agreements will be developed between appropriate military authorities 
and the ARTCCs concerned to ensure that each ARTCC receives direction 
from one military authority only. Unless operational requirements 
dictate otherwise, directed SCATANA actions will be consistent 
throughout an individual ARTCC area.
    (5) Tactical air movements plans. To assist appropriate military 
authorities in making a preliminary assessment of wartime air traffic 
patterns and to simplify the transition to SCATANA operations, major 
commands are to coordinate the air traffic movement section of their 
Emergency War Plans (including dispersal and evacuation) and preposition 
flight plan information with appropriate military authorities. This 
authority is the NORAD region commander within the NORAD area of 
responsibility. Detailed requirements are explained in Sec. 245.6.
    (6) Testing procedures. To insure that implementing actions can be 
taken expeditiously, SCATANA tests will be conducted periodically in 
accordance with Sec. 245.10.
    (7) Dispersal actions. Prior to or subsequent to the declaration of 
a Defense Emergency or an Air Defense Emergency, there may be a 
requirement to disperse civil and military aircraft for their 
protection. If such dispersal plans are implemented when any part of 
this plan has been placed in effect, operations will be in accordance 
with the requirements of that portion of the SCATANA plan which is in 
effect. If any part of the SCATANA plan is ordered while dispersal is in 
progress, dispersal operations will be revised as required to comply 
with SCATANA.
    (8) Communications. Direct communications are authroized between 
appropriate agencies and units for the purpose of coordinating and 
implementing the procedures in this plan.
    (9) Review and revision. All concerned agencies are encouraged to 
continuously monitor this plan for adequacy and currency. Hq NORAD, 
acting as executive agent for DoD, will process and distribute 
administrative and organizational changes as they occur. However, this 
plan will be reviewed at least once every two years by FAA, FCC, and 
NORAD and reissued or changed as required. Recommended changes should be 
forwarded to:

Headquarters, North American Air Defense Command.
Ent Air Force Base, Colorado 80912.

    (f) Responsibilities. (1) The Commander in Chief, NORAD will:
    (i) Establish the military requirements for the Security Control of 
Air Traffic and Air Navigation Aids.
    (ii) Coordinate with the Administrator, FAA, and the Defense 
Commissioner, FCC, as appropriate, regarding the establishment of 
procedures for implementation.
    (2) The Administrator, FAA will:
    (i) Promulgate the necessary FAA directives/plans, including special 
ATC procedures to implement this plan.
    (ii) Coordinate with appropriate military authorities prior to the 
establishment of procedures for this plan.
    (iii) Maintain liaison with appropriate NORAD region commanders 
through appropriate FAA offices.
    (iv) Administer this plan in accordance with requirements 
established by

[[Page 495]]

the Commander in Chief, North American Air Defense Command.
    (v) Collaborate with the FCC in establishing procedures for control 
of non-Federal NAVAIDS as defined in this plan.
    (3) Federal Communications Commission will:
    (i) Engage in rule making or other actions as appropriate in support 
of this plan.
    (ii) Collaborate with the FAA in establishing procedures for control 
on non-Federal NAVAIDS as defined in this plan.
    (4) Appropriate Military Authorities will:
    (i) Direct the control of NAVAIDS (VOR, VORTAC, TACAN and LORAN) in 
their areas, as required.
    (ii) Issue security control instructions to appropriate FAA region/
ARTCC as necessary to insure performance of their air defense mission.
    (iii) Maintain liaison with appropriate FAA regional directors and 
FCC Regional Liaison Officers.
    (iv) Conduct tests of this plan in coordination with the FAA and 
FCC.
    (v) Collaborate with the FAA regional director and FCC Regional 
Liaison Officer in making supplemental agreements to this plan.
    (5) The FAA Regional Directors will:
    (i) Assure FAA participation with the NORAD region commanders in the 
testing of this plan in the NORAD region areas.
    (ii) Ensure dissemination of information and instructions concerning 
this plan within their areas of responsibility to civil and military 
aeronautical facilities and civil pilots.
    (iii) Place in effect procedures outlined in this plan in accordance 
with requirements established by appropriate military authorities.
    (iv) Assist appropriate military authorities in making supplemental 
agreements to this plan as may be required.
    (6) The FCC Regional Liaison Officers will:
    (i) Maintain liaison with the NORAD region commanders and FAA 
regional directors with regard to participation of FCC licensed 
aeronautical navigational aids in this plan.
    (ii) Disseminate information and instructions concerning this plan 
to FCC licensed navigational aids affected by this plan.
    (iii) Assist the NORAD region commanders in making such supplemental 
agreements to this plan as may be required.
    (7) Commanders of Responsible Major Commands will:
    (i) Ensure that the air traffic movement sections of the Emergency 
War Plans are coordinated with appropriate military authorities.
    (ii) Ensure that flight plans in support of their coordinated 
Emergency War Plans are prepositioned with appropriate military 
authorities and the FAA. (See Sec. 245.6).
    (iii) Identify specific NAVAIDS (VOR, VORTAC, TACAN and LORAN) which 
are essential to support contingency operations of assigned forces 
during implementation of SCATANA. The appropriate military authority 
will, except under actual emergency air defense situations, ensure that 
such air NAVAIDS within their area of responsibility remain in 
operation. Control of LORAN C will be in accordance with the JCS Master 
Navigation Plan (SM 525-XX). If actual emergency air defense situations 
require shutdown of these air NAVAIDS, the appropriate military 
authority will immediately notify the respective commander of the 
affected major command of the shutdown.



Sec. 245.4   Application of Emergency Security Control of Air Traffic (ESCAT).

    (a) Situation. Emergency conditions exist which threaten national 
security but do not warrant the declaration of Defense Emergency, Air 
Defense Emergency or the control of air NAVAIDS.
    (b) Intention. To provide for the most effective use of airspace in 
the affected area by:
    (1) Ensuring that the position of all friendly air traffic is known 
and can be contacted by radio, if necessary.
    (2) Controlling the density of air traffic operating in airspace 
critical to the conduct of air defense operations.
    (c) Application. (1) The appropriate military authority will take 
the following actions:

[[Page 496]]

    (i) Direct the affected ARTCCs to apply ESCAT.
    (ii) Specifically define the affected area.
    (iii) Define the types of restrictions to be placed in effect. These 
may require the diverting and rerouting of traffic, the restricting of 
traffic to certain areas or corridors, and the initiating of a 
requirement to obtain a Security Control Authorization prior to take-
off.
    (iv) Within NORAD, the region commander will advise CINCNORAD who 
will then advise the Administrator, FAA and the Defense Commissioner, 
FCC, that ESCAT has been applied. Outside NORAD the appropriate military 
authority will advise the Administrator, FAA and the Defense 
Commissioner, FCC directly. When time is vital notification may occur 
after ESCAT has been implemented.
    (v) Direct the appropriate ARTCCs to relax or terminate restrictions 
as the tactical situation allows.
    (2) ARTCCs will take the following actions when directed to apply 
ESCAT:
    (i) Disseminate ESCAT instructions and restrictions received to air 
traffic, civil and military air traffic control facilities, flight 
service stations and other appropriate aeronautical facilities.
    (ii) Impose the restrictions on air traffic as directed by the 
appropriate military authority. The restrictions will automatically 
include instructions for all VFR traffic to land at the nearest suitable 
airport and file an IFR/DVFR flight plan.
    (iii) Civil and military air traffic control facilities, and other 
aeronautical facilities will disseminate to air traffic and aircraft 
operators, and will implement, those instructions and restrictions 
received from the ARTCCs. When an IFR or DVFR flight plan has been 
filed, it will be examined by the appropriate aeronautical facility to 
ensure that it conforms with the ESCAT restrictions placed in effect by 
the appropriate military authority. When a flight plan does conform with 
the ESCAT restrictions, the appropriate aeronautical facility will grant 
a Security Control Authorization and the flight can then be given take-
off clearance. When a flight plan does not conform with the ESCAT 
restrictions, a Security Control Authorization will not be given and 
take-off clearance will be denied.
    (iv) The pilot in command will take the following actions when ESCAT 
is applied:
    (a) If airborne, comply with the instructions issued by the 
appropriate aeronautical facility.
    (b) If not airborne, file an IFR or DVFR flight plan prior to take-
off and comply with the instructions issued by the appropriate 
aeronautical facility.
    (c) Aircraft which are not radio equipped may not file an IFR or 
DVFR flight plan and will not be permitted to operate in areas affected 
by ESCAT.



Sec. 245.5   Implementation of Security Control of Air Traffic and Air Navigation Aids.

    (a) Situation. Three types of situations may require the 
implementation of SCATANA.
    (1) In the first of these, an emergency has arisen which has 
resulted in the declaration of an Air Defense Emergency within the NORAD 
area. Under this condition SCATANA will be automatically implemented.
    (2) In the second situation, which applies only to NORAD, a NORAD 
region commander may direct implementation of SCATANA for his region 
when his region or an adjacent region is under attack and Air Defense 
Emergency has not yet been declared.
    (3) In the third situation, an emergency has arisen which has 
resulted in the declaration of a Defense Emergency outside the NORAD 
area. Under this condition, SCATANA may be considered for 
implementation.
    (b) Intention. To provide for the most effective use of airspace by 
aircraft of civil and military agencies by:
    (1) Exercising security control of civil and military aircraft 
entering, departing or moving within the U.S. areas and their coastal 
approaches.
    (2) Selectively limiting air traffic, consistent with air defense 
requirements.
    (3) Exercising control over the following air navigation systems: 
VOR, VORTAC, TACAN and LORAN.

[[Page 497]]

    (c) Implementation. (1) The appropriate military authority will take 
the following actions:
    (i) Direct the appropriate ARTCC to implement SCATANA.
    (ii) Specify what restrictions are to be implemented, such as:
    (a) Routing restrictions on flights entering or operating within 
appropriate portions of the defense area.
    (b) Restrictions for the volume of air traffic within the defense 
area, using the WATPL (See Sec. 245.8) and Security Control 
Authorizations.
    (c) Altitude limitations on flight operations in selected areas.
    (d) Special instructions concerning the control of accurate 
navigation aids which permit their use for friendly aircraft operations. 
This includes continued operation, as long as the actual air defense 
situation permits, of those air NAVAIDS essential to support other major 
command contingency operations.
    (e) Confirmation or modification of previous instructions which may 
have been implemented with the application of ESCAT.
    (iii) Revise or remove restrictions to the movement of air traffic 
and control of air navigation aids as the tactical situation permits.
    (2) ARTCCs will take the following actions when directed to 
implement SCATANA:
    (i) Disseminate SCATANA implementation instructions to civil and 
military air traffic control facilities and other appropriate 
aeronautical facilities.
    (ii) Impose the restrictions on air traffic as directed by the 
appropriate military authority. The restrictions will automatically 
include instructions for all VFR traffic to land at the nearest suitable 
airport and file an IFR or DVFR flight plan. Landing, diversion or 
dispersal of traffic, when ordered, will be to airports outside of 
metropolitan areas or likely target complexes whenever possible. 
Instructions will be passed over normal air/ground/air radio channels.
    (iii) As directed by the appropriate military authority, implement 
the control of VOR, VORTAC, TACAN, and LORAN as follows:
    (a) Shut down the above navigation aids in accordance with the 
military command/FAA region supplemental agreements. These shall permit 
time to land/disperse airborne aircraft, and shall provide for the 
extension of such times when the air traffic situation dictates.
    (b) Aids which require more than five minutes control time shall be 
shut down as soon as possible, except when directed otherwise by the 
appropriate military authority, or unless such aids are essential for 
the regulation and control of existing air traffic.
    (c) Direct the control of air navigational aids to ensure that 
required aids, as indicated in flight plans, will be available for 
authorized aircraft flights.
    (iv) When directed to reduce or remove SCATANA restrictions, 
authorize resumption of air traffic and operation of air navigation aids 
as specified by the appropriate military authority.
    (3) Civil and military air traffic control facilities, and other 
appropriate aeronautical facilities will:
    (i) Maintain the current SCATANA ACTION Form for that facility at 
appropriate operating positions.
    (ii) When SCATANA is implemented or terminated, take the actions 
indicated on the facility's SCATANA ACTION Form.
    (iii) Maintain current information on the status of restrictions 
imposed on air traffic.
    (iv) Approve or disapprove filed flight plans in accordance with 
current instructions received from the ARTCCs. Approval will indicate 
that the flight is permitted under the WATPL priority currently in 
effect or that the flight has been granted a Security Control 
Authorization.
    (v) Forward flight plans and approval requests to the ARTCC as 
required.
    (vi) Disseminate instructions and restrictions to air traffic as 
directed by the ARTCCs.
    (4) The pilot in command will conform to security control 
instructions as follows:
    (i) IFR flights--comply with instructions received from the 
appropriate aeronautical facility.
    (ii) VFR flights--land at the nearest suitable airport when so 
directed.

[[Page 498]]

    (iii) Aircraft on the ground--file an IFR or DVFR flight plan with 
the proper FAA facility and receive approval prior to departure.



Sec. 245.6   Tactical Air Movement Plans.

    (a) Situation. In a situation when Emergency War plans and other 
contingency plans are being implemented, the large volume of tactical 
air traffic generated is likely to result in conflicting requirements 
for the available airspace. It is obvious that such conflicts should be 
minimized in order to prevent saturation of the air defense system, yet 
at the same time permit the orderly execution of the various contingency 
plans. To this end, it is essential that responsible military commanders 
coordinate fully with the appropriate military authorities responsible 
for air defense to ensure that conflicting situations can be resolved 
while emergency plans are still under development. The provisions of 
this section do not apply to Strategic Air Command (SAC) Emergency War 
Orders (EWOs) for which special coordination has been effected between 
SAC, NORAD and FAA agencies.
    (b) Intention. To establish coordination procedures necessary to 
fulfill air defense and air traffic control requirements for the 
movement of tactical air traffic and identify specific air NAVAIDS which 
are essential to support contingency operations of major command forces 
during implementation of SCATANA.
    (c) Execution. (1) Commanders of Major Commands (or ``Responsible 
Military Commanders'') are to ensure that:
    (i) The air traffic movement sections of their Emergency War Plans 
(including dispersal, evacuation and other related contingency plans) 
and the specific air NAVAIDS essential to support contingency operations 
are fully coordinated during development with the appropriate military 
authority responsible for air defense. In the NORAD area of 
responsibility the authority is the NORAD region commander. When flights 
will transit more than one region, coordination must be effected with 
all of the region commanders involved. The NORAD region commander will 
effect necessary coordination on those tactical operations with the FAA 
through the Region Air Defense Liaison Officer (RADLO).
    (ii) Subsequent to the coordination required in the paragraph 
(c)(1)(i) of this section, extracts of the air traffic movement section 
of their plans are to be passed to the appropriate military authorities. 
The extracts are to be prepared according to the format shown in 
Sec. 245.7. In the NORAD area of responsibility the extracts are to be 
sent to the Commander of the NORAD region in which the flights 
originate.
    (2) Responsible military authorities will:
    (i) During the coordination phase, ensure that proposed aircraft 
movements do not conflict in time, altitude, route or any other respect 
with other planned movements. Potential conflicts are to be resolved 
through negotiations with the commands involved.
    (ii) On receipt of the tactical air movement plan extracts, review 
again their impact on the overall air situation, incorporate the 
extracts into the unit SCATANA plan, as supplements, and distribute the 
extracts to appropriate military agencies, FAA regions and ARTCCs.



Sec. 245.7   Extract of Tactical Air Movement Plan.

(Unit)__________________________________________________________________
(Office symbol)_________________________________________________________
Address_________________________________________________________________
........................................................................
    Project officer name and phone number
Mission name:

SCATANA_________________________________________________________________
    (NORAD region of flight plan origination)
________________________________________________________________________
                                                        (Number assigned
                                                              by region)
________________________________________________________________________
                                                          (WATPL number)
(a)_____________________________________________________________________
                                                   (Call sign, or VCSL  
                                            block/line of flight lead)  
(b)_____________________________________________________________________
                                                      (Number and type  
                                                     aircraft/NAV equip)
(c)_____________________________________________________________________
    (Departure base, ICAO 4 letters)
(d)_____________________________________________________________________
                                  (Level-off point/elasped time) (direct
                                                      or airway route)  
________________________________________________________________________
      Points to penetration fix

[[Page 499]]

(e)_____________________________________________________________________
                                        (Destination/total time enroute)
                                                      (ICAO 4 letters)  
(f) ``E'' hour plus_____________________________________________________
                                                                   (ETD)
........................................................................
                                     (Interval planned between aircraft,
                                                    cells, or flights)  
Altitude Reservation Void on hour after last ETD.

    (g)------------------KT.
      (TAS)
MARSA within this flight.
........................................................................
                                        (Military assumes responsibility
                                           for separation of aircraft)  

All other call signs are:_______________________________________________
........................................................................



Sec. 245.8   Wartime Air Traffic Priority List (WATPL).

    (a) Situation. When SCATANA is implemented, a system of traffic 
priorities is required in order to ensure that optimum use is made of 
airspace, consistent with air defense requirements. This system will be 
the prime means of controlling the volume of air traffic. (The Security 
Control Authorization will be used as a supplement to WATPL.)
    (b) Intention. To establish a WATPL for the movement of air traffic 
when SCATANA has been implemented, and to provide policy guidance for 
the practical application of the system. Priorities shall take 
precedence in the order listed and subdivisions within priorities are 
equal.
    (c) Wartime Air Traffic Priority List--(1) Priority One. (i) 
Aircraft engaged in active continental defense missions. This includes 
interceptors, antisubmarine aircraft and airborne early warning and 
control aircraft.
    (ii) Retaliatory aircraft, including their direct support aircraft, 
executing EWO.
    (iii) Airborne command elements which provide backup to command and 
control systems for the combat forces.
    (iv) The President of the United States and Prime Minister of Canada 
and respective cabinet members essential to national security.
    (2) Priority Two. (i) Forces being deployed for or in direct and 
immediate support of combat operations against the enemy to include the 
use of activated Civil Reserve Air Fleet (CRAF) aircraft as necessary.
    (ii) SAC aircraft in direct and immediate support of EWO not 
included in priority one.
    (iii) Search and rescue aircraft operating in support of these 
activities.
    (3) Priority Three. (i) Forces being deployed in support of combat 
operations against the enemy.
    (ii) Continental Air Reconnaissance for Damage Assessment (CARDA) 
missions for the support of immediate combat operations.
    (iii) Search and rescue aircraft not included in priority two.
    (iv) Flight inspection aircraft flights in connection with emergency 
restoration of airway and airport facilities in support of immediate 
combat operations.
    (4) Priority Four. Dispersal of:
    (i) Tactical military aircraft.
    (ii) U.S. air carrier aircraft assigned to the War Air Service 
Program (WASP).
    (iii) U.S. civil air carrier aircraft allocated to the CRAF Program.
    (iv) FAA flight inspection aircraft.
    (v) Foreign civil air carrier aircraft in the U.S. in accordance 
with specific international agreements.
    (vi) Public aircraft assigned to FAA and other Federal agencies.
    (5) Priority Five. (i) The air transport of military commanders, 
their representatives, and DoD sponsored key civilian personnel which is 
of the utmost importance to national security, or which will have an 
immediate effect upon combat operations of the Armed Forces.
    (ii) Dispersal of nontactical military aircraft for their 
protection.
    (iii) Public aircraft assigned to FAA and other Federal agencies.
    (6) Priority Six. (i) Flight operations in accordance with approved 
Federal and State emergency plans (WASP and SARDA). U.S. civil air 
carrier flights will operate under the provisions of CAB Air Transport 
Mobilization Order ATM-1, ``Route Authorizations and Operations,'' and 
the WASP. Foreign civil air carrier flights will operate in accordance 
with specific international agreements.

[[Page 500]]

    (ii) Other essential CARDA missions not included in paragraph 
(c)(3)(ii) of this section.
    (iii) Flight inspection activity in connection with airway and 
airport facilities.
    (7) Priority Seven. Other military flight operations.
    (8) Priority Eight. All other flight operations not specifically 
listed above.
    (d) Policy for Application of WATPL. (1) The restrictions embodied 
in the WATPL will apply to all aircraft except those in receipt of a 
Security Control Authorization.
    (2) Priority will be solely dependent on the nature of the 
aircraft's mission. Operational test flights will take the priority of 
the mission aircraft tested.
    (3) The originator of a request for aircraft movement will be 
responsible for determining and verifying the appropriate priority in 
accordance with the list described above.
    (4) The individual filing the flight plan will be responsible for 
including the priority number as determined by the originator of the 
request.
    (5) During general war conditions, situations may occur which cannot 
be related to the WATPL. Aircraft emergencies and inbound international 
flights which have reached the point of no return, including foreign air 
carrier flights enroute to safe haven airports in accordance with 
specific international agreements are examples of such situations. These 
incidents must be treated individually through coordination between ATC 
and appropriate military agencies in consideration of the urgency of the 
inflight situation and existing tactical military conditions.
    (6) During periods other than general war, aircraft movements are 
handled as follows:
    (i) Involvement in limited war or execution of contingency plans, to 
include JCS directed actions, immediately makes successful completion of 
such action a primary national objective. Therefore, aircraft movements 
in support of these actions will be afforded expeditious handling by the 
ATC system commensurate with the degree or urgency stated by the JCS to 
the FAA. When directing the execution of a contingency/limited war plan, 
or other JCS directed operation which is in pursuit of primary national 
objectives, the JCS will so advise the FAA (or appropriate Canadian 
authority if Canadian airspace is involved), requesting that aircraft 
operating in accordance with such plans be given preferential handling 
over all air traffic except active air defense missions and launch of 
the strategic alert force and supporting aircraft. Should contingency, 
limited warfare, or other JCS directed plans be executed concurrently by 
more than one operational commander, the JCS will state to the FAA (or 
appropriate Canadian authority when Canadian airspace is involved), and 
the military commanders concerned, the relative urgency of each 
operation and will resolve conflicts that may arise therefrom.
    (ii) Assignment of reserved airspace to accommodate military air 
operations which, because of their objectives, cannot be conducted in 
accordance with routine ATC procedures will be based upon an order of 
precedence for the purpose of resolving mission conflicts in planning 
altitude reservations. This order of precedence is published in 
appropriate Joint Service Regulations and FAA documents.
    (7) Priorities for air traffic clearances required under the SCATANA 
plan are not to be confused with civil priorities assigned to civil air 
carrier aircraft under the WASP priorities system, or to general 
aviation civil aircraft under the SARDA plan. WASP and SARDA priorities 
are designed to provide for controlled use of civil aircraft capability 
and capacity, and they have secondary significance when the WATPL for 
the movement of aircraft is in effect.



Sec. 245.9   Procedures for movement of air traffic.

    (a) Situation. The primary instrument used by NORAD region 
commanders to control the volume of air traffic operating within their 
areas of responsibility is the WATPL for Movement of Air Traffic 
(Sec. 245.8).
    (b) Intention. To establish procedures necessary for the expeditious 
movement of tactical air traffic during periods when SCATANA is in 
effect.

[[Page 501]]

    (c) Execution. (1) Tactical air traffic assigned a WATPL number of 1 
or 2 will not be delayed, diverted, rerouted, or landed by NORAD region 
commanders. However, NORAD region commanders may recommend that this 
traffic be rerouted to avoid battle or battle threatened areas.
    (2) Air traffic assigned a WATPL number other than 1 or 2 may be 
delayed, diverted, rerouted, or landed by the NORAD region commander to 
prevent degradation of the air defense system.
    (3) Aircraft being ``recovered'' will be expedited to home or 
alternate base, and ``search and rescue'' aircraft expedited on their 
missions; but such aircraft may be diverted to avoid battle areas or 
take off may be delayed to prevent saturation of airspace.
    (4) Tactical air traffic will file IFR flight plans and comply with 
IFR procedures regardless of weather. The appropriate WATPL number will 
be entered in the Remarks section in the Aircraft Clearance Form DD 175. 
The WATPL number will be posted on ARTCC flight strips passed from one 
ARTCC to the next, and to the appropriate air defense control 
facilities.
    (5) For mass military operations a single clearance form will be 
filed and ALTRAV procedures will be applied.
    (6) Compliance with approved flight plan and position report 
requirements is of utmost importance for identification. Aircraft 
aborting or deviating from an approved flight plan will air-file a 
revised flight plan as soon as the necessity for such deviation is 
evident. Unauthorized deviations may preclude identification and result 
in engagement by defensive weapons.
    (d) Special operations. (1) The volume of air traffic in areas 
critical to air defense can be controlled by means of the WATPL. In 
areas that are not critical to air defense or in areas of poor or no 
radar coverage, the appropriate military authority may wish to authorize 
additional specific flights which may not qualify for a high enough 
priority under the WATPL. When ESCAT or SCATANA have been implemented 
the appropriate military authority may authorize flights by granting a 
Security Control Authorization to the ARTCC or agency requesting the 
clearance.
    (2) The following flights may require the granting of a Security 
Control Authorization prior to take off:
    (i) Organized civil defense missions.
    (ii) Disaster relief flights.
    (iii) Agricultural and forest fire flights.
    (iv) Border patrol flights.
    (v) SARDA flights prior to WATPL Six.



Sec. 245.10   SCATANA testing.

    (a) Situation. To insure that SCATANA actions can be taken 
expeditiously, SCATANA tests will be conducted periodically.
    (b) Intention. (1) SCATANA tests will be conducted in connection 
with Headquarters NORAD or NORAD region large-scale simulated exercises. 
Additional tests may be conducted by individual NORAD regions when test 
objectives are local in nature.
    (2) All Federal facilities responsible for SCATANA actions will 
participate in SCATANA tests, except where such participation will 
involve the safety of aircraft. Non-federal civil aeronautical 
facilities may be requested to participate.
    (c) Execution. (1) During SCATANA tests, all actions will be 
simulated.
    (i) Aircraft will not be grounded or diverted.
    (ii) Air navigation aids will not be shut down.
    (iii) Test messages will not be transmitted over air/ground/air 
radio frequencies.
    (iv) Radio communications will not be interrupted.
    (2) For NORAD Exercises.
    (i) If ESCAT is applied by CINC NORAD, this fact will be passed to 
the Region SCATANA Officer in plain language. Region SCATANA officers 
may call or simulate calling the appropriate ARTCC using the following 
statement:

    This is a NORAD exercise. Apply ESCAT. ARTCC acknowledge and take no 
further action.

    (ii) If ESCAT is applied or SCATANA is implemented by the Region 
Commander, the Region SCATANA Officer may simulate the call or may make 
an actual call using the format shown in paragraph (c)(2)(i) of this 
section, and

[[Page 502]]

inserting ESCAT or SCATANA as appropriate.
    (3) SCATANA Test. This is a test conducted by ARTCC's in which 
SCATANA participants conduct simulated notification actions required by 
the plan. Timing of the test will be at the discretion of the ARTCC. A 
narrative summary of each test is to be prepared by the ARTCC MLO and 
copies sent to appropriate NORAD Region SCATANA Officer, FAA Region MLO, 
FAA NORAD RDLO and FAA NORAD Hq LO. FAA NORAD Hq LO will be responsible 
for reviewing the SCATANA tests reports and recommending changes to the 
testing procedures to Hq NORAD as deemed appropriate. The SCATANA tests 
will be conducted at least quarterly.
    (4) SCATANA Diversion Simulation. This is a test designed to 
exercise ARTCC personnel in making decisions on aircraft diversion which 
would be required under actual implementation of the plan. The timing of 
the simulation will be pre-coordinated between the ARTCCs and the NORAD 
Region SCATANA Officer. The guideline timeframe for the area recovery of 
all non-essential air traffic in actual operations has been fixed at an 
optimum of twenty minutes; diversion simulation exercises should operate 
on a similar timeframe. Tests will be conducted at least semi-annually.
    (i) The NORAD region will provide charts to the ARTCC for the 
recording of simulated aircraft diversions. The completed charts will be 
passed to the NORAD Region SCATANA Officer for analysis. The NORAD 
Region SCATANA Officer will brief region staffs on the results of the 
exercise and FAA representation will be invited.
    (ii) The charts will record the position of all live aircraft on IFR 
clearances in the ARTCC's area at the time ESCAT was simulated, the 
position of all aircraft when SCATANA was simulated, and will show the 
airports to which simulated diversions were made.



Sec. 245.11   Authentication.

    Authentication is not required between NORAD Region Control Centers 
and ARTCCs for the implementation of SCATANA.



PART 246--STARS AND STRIPES (S&S) NEWSPAPER AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS--Table of Contents




Sec.
246.1  Purpose.
246.2  Applicability.
246.3  Definitions.
246.4  Policy.
246.5  Responsibilities.
246.6  Procedures.
246.7  Information requirements.

Appendix A to Part 246--Mission
Appendix B to Part 246--Business and Financial Operations
Appendix C to Part 246--Personnel Policies and Procedures
Appendix D to Part 246--Editorial Operations
Appendix E to Part 246--Stars and Stripes (S&S) Board of Directors

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 136.

    Source: 59 FR 19137, Apr. 22, 1994, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 246.1  Purpose.

    This part:
    (a) Establishes policy, assigns responsibilities, and prescribes 
procedures for the S&S organizations owned by designated Unified 
Commands consistent with 32 CFR part 372.
    (b) Supersedes policies and procedures in 32 CFR part 247 about the 
S&S newspapers.
    (c) Authorizes the establishment, management, operation, and 
oversight of the Stars and Stripes, including the resale of commercial 
publications necessary to support the overall S&S mission, production, 
distribution authority, and business operations as mission-essential 
activities of the Department of Defense and the designated Unified 
Commands.
    (d) Designates the Secretary of the Army as the DoD Executive Agent 
for providing administrative and logistical support to the American 
Forces Information Service (AFIS), designated Unified Commands, and the 
S&S.
    (e) Authorizes the Commander in Chief, U.S. European Command, and 
the Commander in Chief (CINC), U.S. Pacific Command, to establish and 
maintain a S&S board of directors to address S&S business operations in 
their Unified Commands.

[[Page 503]]



Sec. 246.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
Military Departments (including their National Guard and Reserve 
components), the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Joint 
Staff, the Unified and Specified Commands, the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field 
Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as ``the DoD 
Components''). The term ``the Military Services,'' as used herein, 
refers to the Army, the Navy, the Air Force, and the Marine Corps.



Sec. 246.3  Definitions.

    (a) Adverse Conditions. Conditions that may adversely affect the 
survival of the newspapers such as troop drawdown, increase in troop 
population, currency fluctuations, inflation, armed conflict, national 
contingency deployment, and others.
    (b) S&S Commander/Publisher. The senior position in each S&S 
responsible for simultaneously performing dual functions. This military 
officer commands the S&S to which assigned, while also serving as the 
publisher of the Stars and Stripes produced by that organization.
    (c) S&S Management Action Group (MAG) and S&S Steering Committee. 
These are ad hoc joint committees between the Office of the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) [OASD (PA)] and the Office of the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and Personnel) [OASD 
(FM&P)] that address S&S personnel and business policies. The S&S MAG is 
chaired by the senior OASD (PA) AFIS member and includes members from 
the OASD (FM&P) and other DoD offices with the authority and expertise 
to address various S&S problems. The Director of the AFIS, and the 
Deputy Assistant Secretary, OASD (FM&P), serves as co-chairman of the 
S&S Steering Committee that addresses DoD-level S&S issues. Neither the 
DoD S&S Steering Committee, nor the S&S MAG, involve themselves in Stars 
and Stripes editorial policies.
    (d) S&S Ombudsman. A highly qualified journalist hired from outside 
the Department of Defense for a term of 3 years who independently 
advises the Unified Command CINCs, the S&S commander/publisher, the 
Stars and Stripes editor, the Director of the AFIS, and the Congress on 
matters of readership interest in the Stars and Stripes.
    (e) Stars and Stripes. The title of one, or both, depending on the 
context of usage, of the newspapers produced by the S&S.
    (f) Stars and Stripes Editor. The senior civilian position on the 
newspaper editorial staff of the S&S to which he or she is assigned. All 
mention of ``the editor'' in this part refers exclusively to this 
position, unless otherwise specified.
    (g) Stars and Stripes (S&S). The organizations that perform the 
administrative, editorial, and business operations, which include 
newspapers, bookstores, job-printing plants, etc. necessary to do their 
mission.



Sec. 246.4  Policy.

    It is DoD policy that:
    (a) The U.S. European Command and the U.S. Pacific Command are 
authorized to publish the Stars and Stripes and provide support to the 
S&S. The Unified Command component commanders and their public affairs 
staffs shall provide the Stars and Stripes editorial staffs the same 
help provided to commercial newspapers, in compliance with the 
principles governing the release of information to media in 32 CFR part 
375.
    (b) Editorial policies and practices of the Stars and Stripes shall 
be in accordance with journalistic standards governing U.S. daily 
commercial newspapers of the highest quality, with emphasis on matters 
of interest to the Stars and Stripes readership. Except as provided in 
paragraph (e) of this section, the DoD policy for the Stars and Stripes 
is that there shall be a free flow of news and information to its 
readership without news management or censorship. The calculated 
withholding of unfavorable news is prohibited.
    (c) The S&S are basically self-sustaining operations. Each S&S shall 
be administered in accordance with DoD

[[Page 504]]

Directive 1015.1\1\ as a joint-Service nonappropriated fund (NAF) 
instrumentality (NAFI) in its Unified Command, except where different 
procedures are specified in this part. Funding shall be provided through 
newspaper sales, resale of commercial publications, authorized 
advertising, job printing, and appropriated fund (APF) support as 
authorized by this part, DoD Directive 1015.6 \2\ and DoD Instruction 
1330.18 \3\. The S&S shall conduct bookstore operations similar to 
business operations of commercial bookstores in the United States. The 
Stars and Stripes and the S&S bookstores provide important news and 
information to U.S. personnel and their families stationed overseas 
while generating NAF revenues.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 246.4(c).
    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 246.4(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) The Stars and Stripes personnel procedures shall differ from 
commercial newspapers only because the S&S are U.S. Government 
organizations that are required to operate in accordance with the 
following:
    (1) 32 CFR part 40, other Federal laws and DoD Directives that 
affect all DoD employees, and the Manual for Courts Martial (MCM), 1984 
\4\, for S&S military personnel on active duty.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 246.4(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) National security constraints prescribed by E.O. 12356 (47 FR 
14874 and 15557, 3 CFR, 1982 Comp., p. 166).
    (3) Overseas status of forces agreements (SOFAs), where applicable.
    (e)(1) The only circumstances under which news or information that 
is not in the public domain may be directed to be withheld from 
publication in the Stars and Stripes by a Unified Command CINC are when 
such publication:
    (i) Involves disclosure of classified national security information.
    (ii) Would adversely affect national security.
    (iii) Clearly endangers the lives of U.S. personnel.
    (2) Those circumstances in paragraphs (e)(1)(i) through (e)(1)(iii) 
may not be construed to permit the calculated withholding of news 
unfavorable to the Department of Defense, the Military Services, or the 
U.S. Government. Only the Unified Command CINC may authorize withholding 
of news or information from the Stars and Stripes. When the CINC directs 
withholding of publication, the Unified Command shall immediately inform 
the ASD(PA) by telephone and then forward an immediate precedence, 
appropriately classified, message to the following: SECDEF Washington 
DC//OATSD-PA, with information copies to the Director, AFIS, and the 
Special Assistant for Public Affairs to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs 
of Staff. The CINC may include the appropriate ``AMEMBASSY'' as an 
information addressee.
    (f) Sensitivities of host-nations shall not be a reason to withhold 
any story from publication in the Stars and Stripes. The Unified Command 
theater host-nation sensitivity lists prepared for the Armed Forces 
Radio and Television Service (AFRTS) shall not be used to restrict the 
content of the Stars and Stripes. If representatives of other 
governments show an interest in, or concern about, the content of the 
Stars and Stripes, they shall be informed that:
    (1) The Stars and Stripes does not represent the official position 
of the U.S. Government, including the Department of Defense or the 
Unified Command.
    (2) The Stars and Stripes is an unofficial, abstracted collection of 
commercial news and opinion available to commercial newspapers in the 
United States, along with Stars and Stripes editorial staff-generated 
DoD, command, and local news and information. The Stars and Stripes 
provides this information to the members of the Department of Defense 
and their family members serving overseas, as do commercial daily 
newspapers that are published and sold throughout the United States in 
keeping with the principles of the First Amendment to the U.S. 
Constitution.
    (g) The Department of the Army shall be the DoD Executive Agency to 
provide APF and NAF support to the S&S. APFs shall be provided, when 
required by adverse conditions or special circumstances as defined in 
Sec. 246.3, by the Military Services, as agreed on through a memorandum 
of agreement

[[Page 505]]

(MOA) detailing the shared responsibilities, and approved by the OSD and 
the Unified Commands.



Sec. 246.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant to the Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs), 
under 32 CFR part 375, as the principal staff assistant to the Secretary 
of Defense for internal information policy and programs, including S&S 
matters, shall:
    (1) Provide policy and broad operational guidance to the Director of 
the AFIS.
    (2) Monitor and evaluate the overall effectiveness of the policies 
in Sec. 246.4, and procedures in Sec. 246.6.
    (b) The Director, American Forces Information Service, under 32 CFR 
part 372 shall:
    (1) Develop, issue, and oversee the implementation of policies and 
procedures for the Unified Commands and the Military Departments for the 
operation of the S&S.
    (2) Provide business and policy counsel on the mission performance 
and financial operations of the S&S.
    (3) Serve as the DoD point of contact with the Congressional Joint 
Committee on Printing (JCP) for S&S matters.
    (4) In coordination with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 
and the ATSD(PA), provide broad and overall planning guidelines to the 
Unified Commands for S&S wartime operations that involve more than one 
area of responsibility.
    (5) Chair, as required, at the Deputy Assistant to the Secretary of 
Defense level, or above, the steering committee providing guidance to 
the S&S MAG.
    (6) Select and employ the S&S Ombudsman.
    (c) The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall:
    (1) Nominate the most highly-qualfied military personnel for 
positions in the S&S in acordance with appendix C to this part.
    (2) Enter into appropriate MOAs, as provided by the Unified 
Commanders and, as required by the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
(OSD), to provide APF and/or NAF support when required by adverse 
conditions as defined in Sec. 246.3(a).
    (d) The Secretary of the Army shall:
    (1) Provide administrative and logistic support, as the DoD 
Executive Agent, to the S&S organizations.
    (2) Support NAF and APF accounting and reporting procuedures 
required by DoD Instruction 7000.12 \5\, in coordination with the 
Unified Commands and the Director of the AFIS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 246.4(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) Designate the successor-in-interest to the S&S, as agreed upon 
by the applicable Unified Command and the Director of the AFIS.
    (e) The Commander in Chief, U.S. European Command, and the Commander 
in Chief, U.S. Pacific Command, shall:
    (1) Authorize a Stars and Stripes newspaper, provide operational 
direction to the S&S commander publisher, and support the S&S throughout 
the Unified Command area of responsibility, consistent with each 
organization's status as a category B NAFI.
    (2) Provide Unified Command regulations and guidance, as needed, to 
carry out this part.
    (3) Establish procedures to resolve situations wherein a U.S. 
Ambassador (or, if so designated, the chief of mission) believes a 
specific issue in his or her nation of responsibility, not already in 
the public domain through other news sources, would violate national 
security or endanger the safety of American citizens, or other persons 
under their jurisdiction, if it were to be published in the Stars and 
Stripes.
    (4) Select the S&S commander/publisher and other military officers 
in S&S positions.
    (5) Aid the S&S commander/publisher to educate the Stars and Stripes 
editorial staff about the missions of their Unified Command and Military 
Service component commands.
    (6) Approve the selection of the Stars and Stripes editor.
    (7) Establish and maintain a S&S board of directors to address S&S 
business operations. (See appendix E to this part)
    (8) Establish and maintain Stars and Stripes readership forums, 
which may take many forms, to address Stars and Stripes matters of 
interest and S&S bookstore operations. Those forums are to provide 
community feedback to the

[[Page 506]]

S&S. This will enable the S&S commander/publisher and the Stars and 
Stripes editor to better understand and, thereby, better serve the 
interests and needs of the readers and bookstore customers.
    (9) At the discretion of the Unified Command CINC, provide for 
meetings between the S&S commander/publisher and the Stars and Stripes 
editor, the Unified Command public affairs office, and the Unified 
Command component commands, represented by their directors of public 
affairs, to discuss the performance of the Stars and Stripes and the 
performance of related public affairs operations. The Unified Commands, 
their component commands, and the S&S may invite any attendees they 
choose. Representatives from the AFIS may attend. Those meetings may not 
serve as editorial advisory boards. The Unified Command and component 
commands represent the principal source, and a prominent subject, of 
Stars and Stripes staff-generated news coverage. Consequently, any 
involvement or appearance of involvement by component command staffs in 
the Stars and Stripes editorial policy creates an unacceptable conflict 
of interest damaging to the editorial integrity and credibility of the 
Stars and Stripes.
    (10) Ensure that the S&S Commander/Publisher:
    (i) Assumes the duties and responsibilities of command, leadership, 
management, and training for the S&S.
    (ii) Executes DoD and Unified Command policy.
    (iii) Is responsible to the Unified Command CINC for S&S operations 
to include the newspaper publication and timely circulation, the 
operation of the S&S resale and job printing activities, and associated 
distribution systems in the relevant Unified Command area of 
responsibility.
    (iv) Provides planning and execution of initiatives to ensure 
support of U.S. Armed Forces during contingency operations and armed 
conflict. The S&S commander/publisher shall identify wartime and 
contingency S&S personnel asset requirements to the Unified Command CINC 
to fulfill the Unified Command force responsibilities during armed 
conflict.
    (v) Selects the Stars and Stripes editor.
    (vi) Approves, in coordination with the Stars and Stripes editor, 
military personnel selectees for the Stars and Stripes editorial staff. 
(See appendix C to this part)
    (vii) Provides a current status briefing and 2-year financial 
forecast to the Director of the AFIS at the annual AFIS S&S meeting. 
Provides support to the S&S board of directors as required in appendix E 
to this part.
    (viii) Conducts frequent independent readership surveys, in 
accordance with DoD Instruction 1100.13 6, and readership 
focus groups to gather information.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 246.4(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (f) The Other Unified Commanders in Chief shall ensure that their 
deployment exercise, contingency, and war-time planning documents 
reflect the S&S transportation, funding or reimbursement, and in-theater 
distribution requirements, as applicable. Information copies of such 
planning documents or annexes shall be furnished to the following:
    (1) U.S. European Command (ATTN: Director, Public Affairs).
    (2) U.S. Pacific Command (ATTN: Director, Public Affairs).
    (3) The AFIS (ATTN: Assistant Director for Plans and Policy).



Sec. 246.6  Procedures.

    (a) General. (1) Authority to establish or disestablish S&S 
operations is from the Secretary of Defense through the ATSD(PA) and the 
Director of the AFIS. The Unified Commands shall forward such requests 
to the Director of the AFIS, as required.
    (2) Classified information shall be protected in accordance with 32 
CFR parts 159 and 159a.
    (3) The Stars and Stripes and the S&S business operations shall 
conform to applicable regulations and laws involving libel, copyright, 
U.S. Government printing and postal regulations, and DoD personnel 
policies and procedures.
    (4) With the concurrence of the Unified Command, the S&S is 
authorized

[[Page 507]]

direct communication with the Military Services on S&S personnel matters 
and with the Department of the Army on S&S financial matters. The S&S 
shall keep the Unified Command and the AFIS informed of all actions.
    (b) Management Review and Evaluation. (1) The Director of the AFIS 
provides business counsel, assistance, and policy oversight for the S&S. 
The Director of the AFIS shall meet annually with the Unified Command 
representatives, to include the S&S commander/publisher, and senior DoD 
officials who have S&S responsibilities, such as the S&S MAG.
    (2) The Director of the AFIS shall be assisted by a S&S MAG composed 
of senior representatives from the AFIS, the OASD(FM&P), and the other 
DoD offices with the authority and expertise to aid in solving S&S 
problems. As needed, the Director of the AFIS may organize a DoD 
steering committee to oversee and aid the S&S MAG to address specific 
concerns identified by the Director of the AFIS and the Unified Command 
CINCs.
    (3) In accordance with DoD Instruction 7600.6 \7\, and Army 
implementation thereof, the S&S shall be audited on an annual basis, 
either by the Army Audit Agency (AAA) or by an AAA-approved audit 
contractor. NAF funds of the S&S shall be used for such contracts. The 
audits will be performance audits and may be financial in nature as 
prescribed by the Comptroller General of the United States Government 
Auditing Standards. Each annual audit will determine whether prior audit 
recommendations have been implemented and the reasons any have not been 
implemented. When the Inspector General, DoD, elects to perform an audit 
of the S&S organization, such audit may substitute for the required 
annual audit. The S&S organizations shall coordinate their audit 
requirements with each other and the Army Community and Family Support 
Center to the maximum extent practicable to avoid duplication of costs 
and to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of these audits. 
Information copies of the audit contractor reports shall be forwarded by 
the S&S to the Unified Commands, AFIS and AAA. The S&S shall provide a 
response to the audit to the Unified Command CINC within 60 days of 
receiving the completed report. The S&S response to the audit must 
indicate a concurrence or nonconcurrence for each finding and 
recommendation. For each concurrence the corrective actions taken or 
planned should be described and completion dates for actions already 
taken, as well as the estimated dates for completion of planned actions, 
should be provided. For each nonconcurrence, specific reasons must be 
stated. If appropriate, alternative methods for accomplishing desired 
improvements may be proposed. If nonconcurrences in the findings and 
recommendations cannot be resolved between the S&S management and the 
auditors or AAA endorses the contractors' findings and recommendations, 
then the resolution procedures established by DoD Directive 7650.3 \8\, 
and Army Regulations should be followed. The Unified Command shall 
forward the response to the Director of the AFIS and the AAA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 246.4(c).
    \8\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 246.4(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 246.7  Information requirements.

    The reporting requirements in Sec. 246.6, and appendix B to this 
part shall be submitted in accordance with DoD Instruction 7000.12, and 
7600.6, unless specifically excepted by this part.

                     Appendix A to Part 246--Mission

    A. General. The Stars and Strips (S&S) organizations shall 
contribute to the overall U.S. joint-defense mission overseas by 
providing news and information for the Armed Forces internal audiences 
serving in a Unified Command area of responsibility, or deployed in 
support of designated joint-Service exercises, contingency operations, 
or situations of armed conflict. That shall be done through the 
operation of a daily newspaper and resale activities of commercial 
publications (primarily through the S&S bookstores).
    B. Newspapers. The Stars and Stripes coverage of news and 
information makes possible the continued exercise of the 
responsibilities of citizenship by DoD personnel and their families 
overseas. The Stars and Stripes are to be published overseas during 
peacetime, contingency operations, and armed conflicts. They shall 
provide the same

[[Page 508]]

range of international, national, and regional news and opinion from 
commercial sources, as is provided by newspapers in the United States. 
Additionally, to better serve their readers, the Stars and Stripes shall 
pay special attention to news of local, host-country conditions relevant 
to their audiences. They shall provide, through their reporters and 
bureaus, news of local military communities within the theater and news 
of the U.S. Government, the Department of Defense, the Military 
Services, and theater operations not usually available to readers from 
outside commercial sources. The Stars and Stripes are to serve the 
interests of their overseas DoD readership as do prominent commercial 
daily newspapers throughout the United States.
    C. S&S Bookstores and Retail Operations. The S&S shall serve 
readers' needs for contemporary news and information by providing a 
broad selection of resale commercial publications of interest to their 
customers at the most reasonable prices, either directly in the S&S 
bookstores or through other authorized sales outlets at their discretion 
throughout the Unified Command designated geographic area. The S&S shall 
have the same authorities and rights for resale commercial publications 
that the military exchange services have for other nonsubsistence goods 
and services.
    D. S&S Job Shop Printing. The S&S are authorized to operate job shop 
printing, to include book publishing and/or printing, within the Unified 
Commands for U.S. military community newspapers, military organizations, 
nonappropriated fund (NAF) instrumentalities (NAFI), Morale, Welfare, 
and Recreation (MWR) activities, private organizations of interest and 
concern to the Department of Defense, as designated by 32 CFR part 212, 
DoD employees and their immediate families, and others designated by the 
Unified Command.
    E. War-Time Mission and Contingency Operations. The S&S shall 
provide the Stars and Stripes on a daily basis for transportation to, 
and distribution in, the designated area of operations, as requested and 
funded by the responsible Unified Command Commander-in-Chief (CINC), and 
supported by the respective Unified Command owning the S&S organization. 
The Unified Commands shall plan for required airlift on a timely basis 
and intratheater distribution of daily Stars and Stripes newspapers as 
part of their operational planning documents. Intratheater distribution 
and required airlift of the Stars and Stripes shall be the 
responsibility of the supported Unified Command CINC and respective 
component commands, who shall reimburse the S&S for nonresale issues on 
a per-issue basis. When deployed to an area of operations, the Stars and 
Stripes reporters shall operate in the same manner as commercial media 
representatives. The deployed Stars and Stripes reporters shall be 
eligible for participation in DoD and command-sponsored regional and 
local media pools.

        Appendix B to Part 246--Business and Financial Operations

    A. General Financial Operations. 1. For financial management 
purposes, the Unified Commands shall administer the Stars and Stripes 
(S&S), with policy oversight exercised by the Director of the American 
Forces Information Service (AFIS), as nonappropriated fund 
instrumentalities (NAFIs) in accordance with Sec. 246.4(c), except where 
procedures differ as defined in this part. The S&S shall report as 
prescribed in DoD Instruction 7000.12,\1\ providing information copies 
to the Unified Commands and the Director of the AFIS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    a. The S&S shall be authorized nonappropriated fund (NAF) and 
appropriated fund (APF) support as category B NAFIs as provided under 
DoD Instruction 1015.6.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to A.1. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    b. The S&S shall be funded to the maximum extent possible through 
the sale and distribution of the newspaper, news magazines, books, 
periodicals, and similar products; job printing; authorized advertising 
revenues; and other authorized sources of revenue, as approved by the 
Department of Defense and the Congress.
    c. APF support shall be kept to a minimum, consistent with the S&S 
mission.
    2. The Secretary of the Army shall be the DoD Executive Agent for 
APF and NAF support to the S&S. If adverse conditions occur, the other 
Military Services shall provide proportionate funding support through a 
memorandum of agreement (MOA) containing funding procedures coordinated 
with the affected Unified Commands and the AFIS. Copies of the agreement 
shall be provided to all concerned parties.
    3. The Stars and Stripes and other S&S commercial resale 
publications may be made available within the Unified Command to other 
U.S. Government Agency members, and U.S. Government contractors, as 
approved by the Unified Command.
    4. The S&S system of accounting and internal control shall conform 
with the requirements of DoD Instruction 7000.12, Army regulations on 
Morale, Welfare and Recreation (MWR) activities and NAFIs, and NAF 
accounting policies and procedures, except as authorized by the S&S 
Comptroller's Manual to meet business and consolidation requirements. 
The S&S shall ensure that quarterly reports are furnished to the Unified 
Commands, the S&S Board of Directors, and the Director of the AFIS.

[[Page 509]]

    B. Appropriated Funds. In addition to DoD Directive 1015.6, the S&S 
shall be authorized APF support:
    1. As provided by the U.S. Army for direct funding support when 
adverse conditions make such funding necessary to ensure the survival of 
the newspaper without impairment of mission capability. The Secretary of 
the Army shall provide such funding when requested by the affected 
Unified Command Commander-in-Chief (CINC), through the Director of the 
AFIS.
    2. For regional air transportation of the newspaper, overseas 
``transportation of things'' as authorized to joint-Service NAFIs; and 
electronic, optical, or satellite transmission of the newspaper when 
long distances require these modes to ensure timely and economical 
delivery.
    3. As required, to transport Stars and Stripes to officially 
designated ``remote and isolated'' locations. The Unified Commands may 
authorize DoD official postage to remote and isolated locations, if that 
action is required to ensure timely delivery. Each S&S shall annually 
review its mailing support to minimize APF expenditures. The U.S. postal 
regulations apply to the S&S.
    a. The S&S shall use in-house or other non-postal means of 
transportation to distribute the newspaper to areas that are not 
designated as remote and isolated.
    b. The S&S are authorized to use official managerial and 
administrative mail related exclusively to the business of the U.S. 
Government in accordance with DoD 4525.8-M,\3\ Chapter 3, Subsection 
O.8. Such official mail is also authorized to support archive 
responsibilities in the United States, as designated by the AFIS. 
Official mail may forward the Stars and Stripes through the Department 
of Defense to the Congress. Official mail is not authorized to provide 
the Stars and Stripes to general readership or to support in-theater 
distribution of S&S resale commercial publications.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to A.1. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    4. For transportation of military personnel incident to mission-
essential travel, required military training, participation in 
contingency operations, in military field exercises, such as 
``REFORGER'' or ``TEAM SPIRIT,'' or to areas of armed conflict.
    5. In times of armed conflict or national contingency deployment, as 
directed by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff for production and 
free distribution of the Stars and Stripes to forces as designated. The 
other Military Services shall reimburse the Department of the Army for 
services as authorized in the MOA. The Unified Commands shall endeavor 
to provide the Stars and Stripes and other S&S services for DoD 
personnel engaged in military operations, contingency operations, and 
exercises in the most expeditious manner possible as requested by the 
participating commands. The requesting Unified Command shall be 
responsible for distribution of the Stars and Stripes within its theater 
of operations. These services shall be provided on a reimbursable basis 
to the S&S.
    6. In other agreements as made with the Unified Commands, the 
Department of Defense, and the U.S. Army as the DoD Executive Agency.
    C. Nonapproriated Funds. 1. So that the Department of the Army may 
perform its duties as the DoD Executive Agency, the S&S NAFS shall be 
invested in the Army's Banking and Investment Program and insured with 
the Army's Risk Management Insurance Program in accordance with DoD 
instruction 7000.12 and the implementing Army regulations.
    2. Excess NAFs belonging to the S&S may be declared excess by the 
Unified Command CINC, upon the recommendation of the S&S board of 
directors, under the guidelines in section C.3. of this appendix. 
Disposition of excess NAFs shall be as directed by the Unified Command 
CINC. The S&S NAFs declared in excess in one theater may be allocated or 
loaned to the other Unified Command for S&S-related activities.
    3. The S&S NAFs may be declared in excess only if the following 
conditions are met:
    a. The S&S working capital is at a level to continue prudent 
operations.
    b. The local national S&S employee retirement and severance accounts 
are fully funded. The other S&S employment agreements required by 
applicable NAF regulations must also be fully funded.
    c. Sufficient capital is available from an investment and/or 
contingency fund to complete all planned and projected capital 
expenditure projects, and to fulfill the other legitimate S&S business 
obligations.
    d. Additional sinking funds are available to sustain the S&S through 
foreseeable periods of financial crisis created by adverse conditions. 
The sinking fund level shall be determined by the S&S board of directors 
and recommended to the Unified Command CINC for approval.
    e. The retail price of the Stars and Stripes is at, or below, the 
most prevalent charge for similar U.S. newspapers. That shall be 
determined by the S&S board of directors and recommended to the Unified 
Command CINC for approval. The Director of the AFIS will be informed of 
any decision to raise the retail sales price of Stars and Stripes and 
will provide the Unified Command CINC an assessment of average 
commercial newspaper sales prices throughout the United States. The 
availability of the Stars and Stripes at reasonable cost to overseas 
personnel, commensurate with the retail sales price of comparable 
commercial newspapers throughout the United States, is a major quality-
of-life

[[Page 510]]

consideration. A reasonable retail sales price is critical to ensure the 
greatest access for all overseas personnel and their family members to 
current print news and information so that they may remain informed U.S. 
citizens.
    f. The S&S books, periodicals, magazines, and similar products are 
to be sold at no more than cover price and should be discounted to an 
appropriate level that still sustains full S&S operations, as determined 
by the S&S board of directors and recommended to the Unified Command 
CINC for approval.
    4. Under adverse conditions, the S&S commander/publisher may apply 
for NAF support through the Unified Commands to the Director of the 
AFIS. Following approval by the Unified Command, the Director of the 
AFIS shall forward the request to the Secretary of the Army for 
appropriate action. Such NAF requests must first be recommended by the 
S&S board of directors and approved by the Unified Command CINC. In 
these cases, the S&S NAFs in either Unified Command may be considered as 
the first source before forwarding a request to the Department of the 
Army. The Unified Commands may lend NAFs from one S&S to the other 
through an MOA.
    D. Bookstores and Related Resale Activities. 1. The S&S shall 
endeavor to provide the same selection of resale commercial publications 
that would be available in quality bookstores in the United States 
through its bookstores, or, at the discretion of the S&S management, 
other authorized sales outlets. The S&S has the same authorities and 
rights for resale and distribution of commercial publications that the 
military exchange services have on military installations for other 
nonsubsistence goods and services. The assortment of commercial books, 
periodicals, magazines, and similar products shall approximate 
publications commercially available in United States bookstore chains of 
similar size. Decisions on which publications to include shall be made 
by the S&S on the basis of marketability and service, not content. As an 
exception to the Army NAF procurement regulations, contracting authority 
limitations applicable to U.S. Army and joint-Service NAFIs do not apply 
to the S&S procurement of resale commercial publications. Limitations 
will be as recommended by the S&S board of directors and approved by the 
Unified Command.
    2. The Unified Command CINC shall adjudicate publications resale 
issues within the theater that cannot be resolved by the S&S at the 
operating level.
    3. Both S&S shall consolidate their wholesale purchases of 
commercial publications to the maximum extent, consistent with Unified 
Command distribution criteria, actual economies of scale, and cost-
efficiencies. Consolidation initiatives shall be worked in concert with 
the Unified Commands, the AFIS, and the S&S board of directors. As 
recommended by the S&S board of directors and approved by the Unified 
Command CINC, the S&S bookstores shall offer discounts similar to 
commercial United States bookstore franchises. The offering of discounts 
should not endanger the financial viability of the S&S.
    4. The S&S bookstores shall be audited by the S&S management at 
least annually. Where bookstores are operating at a consistent financial 
loss, the S&S may consider servicing readers through arrangements with 
exchanges, other military outlets, or consider consolidation at central 
points.
    a. Bookstore inventory levels shall be verified internally on a 
semiannual basis. Inventory levels shall be held to cost-effective 
levels that still consider the servicing needs of overseas customers.
    b. The S&S shall establish affidavit-return procedures to vendors 
and/or publishers, where possible, to return damaged merchandise, 
overstock, or out-of-date publications to reduce APF expenditures 
necessary for ``over-the-water'' transportation.
    5. The S&S shall conduct local ``market-penetration'' surveys. The 
S&S shall also operate a ``customer-complaint'' feedback system to 
monitor its service and provide the best possible service to its 
customers. The results of those surveys shall be provided to the Unified 
Command with recommendations to the S&S board of directors, as required.
    E. Advertising. 1. As U.S. Government publications, the Stars and 
Stripes operate under the authority of the ``Government Printing & 
Binding Regulations'' \4\ issued by the Joint Committee on Printing 
(JCP) of the U.S. Congress. To serve the readership, the JCP has granted 
an exemption to Title III of the ``Government Printing and Binding 
Regulations'', authorizing the Stars and Stripes to carry limited 
advertising so that they may provide information to overseas DoD 
personnel and their families on commercial goods and services. The Stars 
and Stripes are authorized to solicit, sell, publish, and circulate 
display advertising, paid classified ads, and supplement section 
advertising, to include price and brand names of products or services 
and related coupons that are available through authorized Government 
outlets, their concessionaires, NAF activities, or private organizations 
operating on DoD installations under 32 CFR part 212. The Stars and 
Stripes may have run-of-the-paper display advertising not to exceed 25 
percent of the newspaper over a period of 1 month. In addition, the 
Stars and Stripes are

[[Page 511]]

authorized to sell, publish, and circulate display advertising, and 
supplement section advertising for consumer goods and services not 
available through authorized Government outlets, their concessionaires, 
NAF activities, or private organizations operating on DoD installations 
under 32 CFR part 212 when sponsored by MWR activities, NAFIs, or Type I 
(Federally Sanctioned) private organizations as defined by 32 CFR part 
212. Implementation of the advertising authority shall be as specified 
by the Director of the AFIS, who shall coordinate with the JCP.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ Copies may be obtained from the Joint Committee on Printing of 
the U.S. Congress, 818 Hart Senate Office Building, Washington, DC 
20510.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2. The Stars and Stripes may sell, through commercial advertising 
agencies, run-of-the-paper advertising of DoD recruiting and retention 
programs or activities.
    3. The S&S has the right to refuse any advertising.
    4. The Stars and Stripes may publish news stories on special DoD-
affiliated tours or entertainment opportunities for DoD personnel and 
their dependents in accordance with DoD Instructions 1015.2 \5\ and 
1330.13 \6\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 1 to A.1 of this appendix.
    \6\ See footnote 1 to A.1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    5. The S&S may promote the Stars and Stripes, books, periodicals, 
magazines and similar products; authorized advertising; and job printing 
services (except APF) in the Stars and Stripes. Books, periodicals, 
magazines, and similar product promotions may include publications by 
name, title, author, and price. The Stars and Stripes also may promote 
literacy, health, safety, and other community service issues.
    6. The S&S may promote AFRTS schedules, programs, and services in 
their newspapers and bookstores. The S&S shall cooperate with AFRTS 
outlets to promote each others' programs and services as authorized by 
DoD Directive 5120.20 \7\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1 to A.1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    7. As a newspaper operated by the Department of Defense, the Stars 
and Stripes may not:
    a. Contain any material that implies that the DoD Components or 
their subordinate levels endorse or favor a specific commercial and/or 
individually-owned product, commodity, or service.
    b. Subscribe, even at no cost, to a commercial, feature wire, or 
other service whose primary purpose is the advertisement or promotion of 
commercial products, commodities, or services.
    c. Carry any advertisement that implies discrimination as to race, 
age, origin, gender, politics, religion, or physical characteristics 
that include health.
    F. Trademark. The S&S shall trademark the Stars and Stripes in 
overseas areas where it is distributed.

        Appendix C to Part 246--Personnel Policies and Procedures

    A. General Nonappropriated Fund (NAF) Employment Policies. 1. The 
Stars and Stripes (S&S) shall have a personnel system that is business 
oriented in terms of personnel management concepts. The system shall 
provide maximum authority and accountability to the S&S managers at all 
levels and shall endeavor to improve productivity through a system of 
awards and bonuses for high-performing employees. The S&S NAF employees 
shall be governed in accordance with the U.S. Army NAF regulations, 
except where exceptions to general policy have been granted by the 
Unified Commands, the American Forces Information Service (AFIS), and 
the U.S. Army to the S&S.
    2. As DoD employees, the S&S civilian personnel shall abide by 32 
CFR part 40, the Department of Defense, the Unified Command, and the 
U.S. Army regulations, U.S. laws governing Government employees, the 
applicable host-nation laws, and the applicable status of forces 
agreements (SOFA) requirements. The S&S commander/publisher shall ensure 
that the S&S employees are made aware of those provisions before being 
hired and that employees receive adequate personnel training.
    3. The S&S shall endeavor to recruit civilian personnel with solid 
experience, education, and performance credentials in the required 
business, publishing, or editorial disciplines. The S&S, as part of its 
hiring practices, shall specify terms of Government employment and 
include responsibilities, such as those in 32 CFR part 40, so that the 
S&S civilian employees are fully aware of their obligations as DoD 
employees.
    B. Appropriated Fund (APF) Personnel Assignment Authority. 
Appropriated-funded manpower staffing to operate, manage, or support the 
S&S is authorized under DoD Directive 1015.4.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    C. Military Officer Personnel Procedures. 1. Candidates for the S&S 
military officer positions shall be nominated by the Military Services, 
through the Director of the AFIS, to the Unified Command Commander-in-
Chief (CINC), who shall make the final selection. The S&S military 
officer positions considered for nomination shall be the S&S commander/
publisher and deputy commander(s).
    a. The S&S commander/publisher should have military public affairs 
and joint-Service experience, and a journalism degree.
    b. The S&S officers supervising business operations should have 
experience in DoD Comptroller functions and be familiar with

[[Page 512]]

laws and regulations applicable to DoD and NAFI business operations. A 
master's degree in business administration is desirable, but not 
mandatory.
    c. Instead of an advanced degree or military public affairs 
experience, nominees may be authorized, by the Unified Command CINC and 
the AFIS, to substitute a DoD-funded ``training-with-industry'' program 
with comparable newspaper operations in the United States.
    d. The Unified Commands shall forecast military vacancies in the S&S 
to allow time for the Military Services' nomination processes to be 
completed and provide for education before the S&S assignment.
    e. The Military Services shall provide highly qualified officers for 
all S&S assignments at the required grade levels.
    2. Military officers selected for duty as S&S commander/publisher 
shall undergo a ``training-with-industry'' program to provide real-world 
training with a commercial newspaper. That program shall be administered 
by the Director of the AFIS, in coordination with the Military Services 
and the Unified Commands.
    D. Enlisted Members of the Stars and Stripes Editorial Staff. 1. 
Enlisted military personnel shall be assigned to the Stars and Stripes 
editorial staff, as reflected in the designated Unified Command Joint 
Manpower Program (JMP) documents, on a nominative basis. The Military 
Services shall nominate the most mature and professional personnel for 
assignment to the Stars and Stripes editorial staff at the required JMP 
grade- and experience-level, coordinating with the Unified Commands and 
the Director of the AFIS. Nominations shall be considered on a 
competitive basis by the S&S commander/publisher and the Stars and 
Stripes editor. The S&S shall request nominations 18 months before 
projected billet vacancies. The Military Services shall forward 
nominations 6-10 months in advance to the S&S, (ATTN: S&S Commander/
Publisher). The Military Services shall provide the S&S with reasonable 
overlap of military enlisted members serving on the Stars and Stripes 
editorial staff.
    2. The S&S commander/publisher shall coordinate with the Unified 
Commands to ensure that there is an appropriate mixture of Military 
Service billets and/or assignments represented in the S&S to preserve 
the tradition of the Stars and Stripes as joint-Service newspapers.

              Appendix D to Part 246--Editorial Operations

    A. General. 1. The Stars and Stripes shall serve the interests of 
their overseas DoD readership, as commercial daily newspapers serve 
their readers throughout the United States. However, as a Government 
organization, the Stars and Stripes news staff may not take an 
independent editorial position. The Stars and Stripes editorial 
practices and policies shall be in accordance with the highest standards 
of American journalism.
    2. The Stars and Stripes editor, with the concurrence of the S&S 
commander/publisher, and the Unified Command Commander-in-Chief (CINC), 
as the owner of the newspaper, may establish a standard code of personal 
and professional ethics and general editorial principles similar to 
those developed at major metropolitan newspapers or by professional 
journalists in organizations such as the Society of Professional 
Journalists. Those codes usually stress the following:
    a. Responsibility of the newspaper to fully inform its readership.
    b. Freedom of the press.
    c. Commitment to personal and professional ethics.
    d. Emphasis on content accuracy, objectivity, and fair 
representation of all sides of an issue.
    When developed, copies of the code and style guides shall be 
provided to the Unified Command CINC and the Director of the American 
Forces Information Service (AFIS).
    3. The Stars and Stripes editor shall be responsible for developing 
editorial procedures and, if required, a style guide that mirrors daily 
U.S. commercial newspapers.
    4. The editorial content of the Stars and Stripes shall be governed 
by the general principles applicable to quality commercial press as 
follows:
    a. Presentation of News. A major purpose of the Stars and Stripes is 
to provide news and information from varied sources. This aids DoD 
members and their families stationed overseas to exercise their 
democratic citizenship responsibilities.
    b. Commercially-Contracted News, Features, and Opinion Columns. The 
Stars and Stripes purchase (or contract for) and carry news stories, 
features, syndicated columns, comic strips, and editorial cartoons from 
commercial services or sources. Wire-service news, information, and 
feature material may be edited in accordance with source contracts and 
for space requirements. The Stars and Stripes reflect the news of the 
day being carried in comparable U.S. commercial daily newspapers. They 
should reflect different sides of issues over a reasonable amount of 
time.
    c. Staff-Generated Copy. In keeping with the standards established 
for major daily commercial newspapers in the United States, staff-
generated news and features in the Stars and Stripes shall be accurate, 
factual, impartial, and objective. News stories and feature material 
shall distinguish between fact and opinion. Every effort should be made 
to attribute quotations and facts to

[[Page 513]]

identified sources. In the case of controversial or sensitive stories, 
the Stars and Stripes editor, or his or her designee, shall ascertain 
the identity of confidential sources, as required by normal journalistic 
practices that ensure that sources are credible. The Stars and Stripes 
may use the normal range of journalistic techniques including ``people-
on-the-street'' interviews if that technique does not constitute a 
political poll.
    d. Political Campaign News. (1) The Stars and Stripes shall publish 
coverage of the U.S. political campaigns from commercial news sources. 
Presentation of such political campaign news shall be made on an 
impartial, unbiased, and nonpartisan basis reflecting DoD policies of 
non-endorsement of any specific candidate for an elected office. Every 
effort should be made to ensure that the Stars and Stripes reflect the 
full spectrum of campaign news being published in the United States on 
national candidates and issues.
    (2) The Stars and Stripes shall support the Federal Voting 
Assistance Program by carrying factual information about registration 
and voting laws.
    e. The Stars and Stripes shall provide balance in commercial 
syndicated columns. Since the Stars and Stripes may not take an 
independent editorial position, a balanced selection of syndicated 
opinion columns shall be published over a reasonable time period. The 
presentation of syndicated editorial cartoons should reflect the full 
spectrum of topical editorial cartoons being published throughout the 
United States. The S&S commander/publisher shall provide the Unified 
Commands annual assurance that the required balance for syndicated 
opinion columns has been met.
    B. Administrative. 1. The Stars and Stripes shall comply with DoD 
Instruction 1100.13 \1\ on polls, surveys, and straw votes. The Stars 
and Stripes may not conduct a poll, a survey, exit polls, or a straw 
vote on any political campaign. The Stars and Stripes may publish polls, 
surveys, and/or straw votes furnished to the newspaper through its 
contracted wire services. The Stars and Stripes may not conduct lottery 
games.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2. The Stars and Stripes shall have the following disclaimer placed 
in the masthead or at the extreme bottom of one of the prominent pages, 
segregated from copy in a box:
    This newspaper is authorized for publication by the Department of 
Defense for members of the Military Services overseas. However, the 
contents of the Stars and Stripes are unofficial, and are not to be 
considered as the official views of, or endorsed by, the U.S. 
Government, including the Department of Defense or the (name of the 
appropriate Unified Command). As a DoD newspaper, the Stars and Stripes 
may be distributed through official channels and use appropriated funds 
for distribution to remote and isolated locations where overseas DoD 
personnel are located.
    The appearance of advertising in this publication, including inserts 
or supplements, does not constitute endorsement by the Department of 
Defense or the Stars and Stripes of the products or services advertised.
    Products or services advertised in this publication shall be made 
available for purchase, use, or patronage without regard to race, color, 
religion, sex, national origin, age, marital status, physical handicap, 
political affiliation or any other nonmerit factor of the purchaser, 
user, or patron.
    C. Editorial.  1. The Stars and Stripes news staffs are authorized 
to gather and report news, good and bad, on the Department of Defense 
and its subordinate commands. All reporting necessarily requires some 
investigation and, as with journalists on commercial newspapers, the 
Stars and Stripes news staff members have the right and need to ask 
questions and expect response to fulfill the S&S mission. However, the 
Stars and Stripes is not an authorized investigative agency, such as 
military law enforcement agencies, investigative bodies, or an Inspector 
General, and shall not function in that capacity. As DoD employees, the 
Stars and Stripes news staff members must adhere to the DoD personnel 
policies that may not usually apply to journalists employed by 
commercial newspapers and must comply with 32 CFR part 40 and, as 
applicable, the Manual for Courts Martial, 1984.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to B.1. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    a. Since most journalistic reporting is investigative by nature, 
``investigative reporting,'' as such, is not banned. The Stars and 
Stripes reporters have the same need to ask questions of sources, and 
expect responses, as do commercial newspaper journalists. While the 
Stars and Stripes staff cannot conduct independent investigations that 
fall under the jurisdiction of various military law enforcement or 
designated investigative agencies, the Stars and Stripes may report on 
open or completed investigations by agencies authorized to perform 
investigative functions. If the Stars and Stripes employees note 
unlawful or criminal actions in their performance of duty, they must 
report such incidents immediately to the S&S commander/publisher or to 
their immediate supervisor, in accordance with 32 CFR part 40, who shall 
also comply with 32 CFR part 40 and, as applicable, DoD Directive 
7050.1\3\ and

[[Page 514]]

DoD Instruction 5240.4.\4\ If there is an authorized investigation, a 
Stars and Stripes reporter or editor cannot protect a source as 
confidential when the information may be required to complete the 
investigation. Coverage of an investigation, from a news perspective, 
should be based on case progress or the resolution provided by the 
investigative agency if considered newsworthy by the Stars and Stripes. 
The Stars and Stripes editorial procedures shall not prohibit publishing 
news of independent investigations furnished by commercial media and, 
therefore, in the public domain.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to B.1. of this appendix.
    \4\ See footnote 1 to B.1. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    b. The Stars and Stripes staff may not knowingly place classified 
information in Stars and Stripes staff-generated material. That does not 
apply to public domain information attributed to commercially contracted 
news, features, or opinion columns.
    2. The Stars and Stripes editorial staffs shall receive the same 
treatment as commercial media.
    a. The Stars and Stripes reporters shall have the same right to ask 
questions, to gain help, to have access, and to attend gatherings 
available to reporters from the commercial media. Commanders or public 
affairs staffs may not use the U.S. Government status of Stars and 
Stripes reporters to block the release of, or access to, otherwise 
releasable news, information, or events. Under the same circumstances, 
the Stars and Stripes reporters may not use their U.S. Government status 
or credentials to gain special treatment, access to restricted areas or 
gatherings, or other advantages that are not given equally to civilian 
media.
    b. In keeping with the ``Principles of Information'' in 32 CFR part 
375 governing release of information to commercial media, the DoD 
Components are expected to make available timely and accurate 
information so that the Stars and Stripes news staffs and readers may 
assess and understand the facts about their military organizations, the 
national defense, and defense strategy. Consistent with statutory 
requirements, information shall be made fully and readily available 
under the principles for the release of information to the media issued 
by the Secretary of Defense. A Government organization may not file a 
request for information against another Government organization under 32 
CFR part 285, which implements the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) in 
the Department of Defense, but it is the responsibility of all commands 
to honor the DoD Principles of Information, particularly regarding the 
intent of open access as described in 32 CFR part 285 when responding to 
queries from Stars and Stripes reporters.
    3. To meet organizational responsibilities, the Stars and Stripes 
editor, the S&S commander/publisher, and the Stars and Stripes staff 
members they select, should meet frequently with area commanders and 
public affairs officers and staffs to confer, as their counterparts in 
U.S. commercial daily newspapers do with local government and community 
interest representatives.
    4. When matters of interest to the Stars and Stripes readership cut 
across the Unified Command component command responsibilities, the Stars 
and Stripes editor may use ``special project reporting teams'' to 
examine such concerns. Whether the areas of Stars and Stripes interest 
are military exercises, fast-breaking news affecting the entire Unified 
Command community, or policies that require a greater-than-individual-
reporter effort, the Stars and Stripes editor, through the S&S 
commander/publisher, can gain help by keeping the Unified Command and 
its component command public affairs offices informed of the need for 
theater-wide assistance. Such aid could help dispel morale-damaging 
rumors.
    5. The Stars and Stripes shall conduct readership surveys at least 
once every 3 years in the Unified Commands where the Stars and Stripes 
are distributed. Such formal surveys shall be conducted in accordance 
with DoD Instruction 1100.13. The S&S may make shorter market surveys 
through its bookstore operations to determine changing readership 
interests. The Stars and Stripes is also encouraged to make frequent use 
of readership focus groups throughout the Unified Command.
    6. The Stars and Stripes may review commercial entertainment where 
relevant and where it supports readership interest.
    7. All bureau personnel and field reporters shall have Stars and 
Stripes newsroom experience before being given independent assignments. 
The Stars and Stripes military reporters may wear military or civilian 
clothes at the discretion of the S&S commander/publisher. If authorized 
by the S&S commander/publisher, Stars and Stripes military members may 
be authorized a clothing allowance in accordance with individual Service 
directives.
    8. The Stars and Stripes are both authorized to maintain a 
Washington, DC, bureau located with other correspondent bureaus in the 
OASD (PA) Correspondents' Corridor. A desk will be provided for each 
Stars and Stripes. The S&S shall select the most qualified reporters 
possible for assignment to the bureau. A joint memorandum of 
understanding on personnel support shall be established between the two 
newspapers and approved by the Unified Commands, with a copy provided to 
the Director of the AFIS.

[[Page 515]]

   Appendix E to Part 246--Stars and Stripes (S&S) Board of Directors

    A. Organization and Management. 1. The S&S board of directors of 
each Unified Command shall provide advice to the S&S management, and 
recommend guidance to its Commander-in-Chief (CINC) on all business 
operations. Attendance is at the direction of the Unified Command CINC.
    2. Each Unified Command CINC shall designate the chairman of its S&S 
board of directors.
    3. Each S&S board of directors shall include a member from the 
Unified Command Offices of Public Affairs and the Comptroller, and at 
least one member from each of the Unified Command Service components. 
Members shall be appointed by the Unified Command CINC for 2 years to 
ensure continuity. They shall be the best qualified personnel available 
in business-related disciplines. Members should be at the grade of 0-5, 
GS-12, or higher. Other than the Unified Command and the S&S senior 
representatives, the S&S board members should not be members of any 
other S&S forums or councils. Representatives from the American Forces 
Information Service (AFIS) and one S&S may attend the meetings of the 
other S&S board of directors and have their observations included in the 
minutes, but they are not voting members. Recommendations approved by 
the S&S board of directors may be incorporated by the Unified Command 
CINC into the Unified Command S&S instruction or directive, as 
applicable.
    4. The S&S board of directors should meet at least three times each 
year. The minutes of each meeting shall be approved by the Unified 
Command CINC. The approved S&S board recommendations shall be 
incorporated, as permanent policy, into the Unified Command S&S 
implementing instructions or directives. Where such recommendations 
affect DoD policy, the Unified Commands shall ask the Director of the 
AFIS for resolution. The S&S commander/publisher shall provide 
sufficient documentation to the S&S board members between meetings to 
inform them of on-going business operations and the execution of 
financial actions.
    B. Functions. 1. The S&S board of directors shall monitor planning 
and execution of the S&S business activities.
    2. The S&S board of directors shall aid the S&S commander/publisher 
with evaluation of external factors that impact the S&S, such as adverse 
conditions, as recommended by the S&S commander/publisher, the S&S board 
of directors, or the Unified Command CINC.
    3. Annually, the S&S commander/publisher shall provide a financial 
plan that shall include a capital expenditure budget and a 2-year 
forecast for the S&S board of directors' evaluation and recommendation 
to the Unified Command CINC. The S&S shall also forecast and get 
approval for building and/or construction projects through the S&S board 
of directors.
    4. The S&S shall maintain a 5-year business strategic and corporate 
plan that shall be forwarded to the S&S board of directors. The Unified 
Commands shall forward the on-going strategic and corporate plan to the 
Director of the AFIS for overall DoD strategic goals.



PART 247--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE NEWSPAPERS AND CIVILIAN ENTERPRISE PUBLICATIONS--Table of Contents




Sec.
247.1  Purpose.
247.2  Applicability.
247.3  Definitions.
247.4  Policy.
247.5  Responsibilities.
247.6  Procedures.
247.7  Information requirements.

Appendix A to Part 247--Funded Newspapers
Appendix B to Part 247--CE Publications
Appendix C to Part 247--Mailing of DoD Newspapers, CE Guides, and 
          Installation Maps; Sales and Distribution of Non-DoD 
          Publications
Appendix D to Part 247--AFIS Print Media Directorate
Appendix E to Part 247--DoD Command Newspaper Review System
Appendix F to Part 247--Deputy Secretary of Defense Policy Memorandum

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 121 and 133.

    Source: 60 FR 38960, July 31, 1995, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 247.1  Purpose.

    This part implements 32 CFR part 372 and implements policy, assigns 
responsibilities, and prescribes procedures concerning authorized DoD 
Appropriated Funded (APF) and Civilian Enterprise (CE) newspapers, CE 
guides, and installation maps in support of the DoD Internal Information 
Program.



Sec. 247.2  Applicability.

    This part:
    (a) Applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), the 
Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the 
Unified Combatant Commands, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field 
Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as ``the DoD 
Components''). The term

[[Page 516]]

``Military Services,'' as used herein, refers to the Army, the Navy, the 
Air Force, the Marine Corps, and includes the Coast Guard when operating 
as a Military Service in the Navy.
    (b) Does not apply to the Stars and Stripes (S&S) newspapers and 
business operations. S&S guidance is provided in 32 CFR part 246.
    (c) The term Commander, as used in this part, also means Heads of 
the DoD Components.



Sec. 247.3  Definitions.

    Civilian Enterprise (CE) guides and installation maps. Authorized 
publications containing advertising that are prepared and published 
under contract with commercial publishers. The right to circulate the 
advertising in these publications to the DoD readership constitutes 
contractual consideration to pay for these DoD publications. The 
publications become the property of the command, installation, or 
intended recipient upon delivery in accordance with terms of the 
contract. Categories of these publications are:
    (1) Guides. Publications that provide DoD personnel with information 
about the mission of their command; the availability of command, 
installation, or community services; local geography; historical 
background; and other information. These publications may include 
installation telephone directories at the discretion of the commander; 
however, separate CE telephone directories are not authorized.
    (2) Installation maps. Publications designed for orientation of new 
arrivals or for visitors.
    DoD newspapers. Authorized, unofficial publications, serving as part 
of the commander's internal information program, that support DoD 
command internal communication requirements. Usually, they are 
distributed weekly or monthly. DoD newspapers contain most, if not all, 
of the following elements to communicate with the intended DoD 
readership: command, military department, and DoD news and features; 
commanders' comments; letters to the editor; editorials; commentaries; 
features; sports; entertainment items; morale, welfare, and recreation 
news and announcements; photography; line art; and installation and 
local community news and announcements. DoD newspapers do not 
necessarily reflect the official views of, or endorsement of content by, 
the Department of Defense.
    (1) CE newspapers. Newspapers published by commercial publishers 
under contract with the DoD Components or their subordinate commands. 
The commander or public affairs office provides oversight and final 
approval authority for the news and editorial content of the paper. 
Authorized news and information sources include the Office of the 
Assistant to the Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs (OATSD(PA)), 
AFIS, the Military Departments, their subordinate levels of command, and 
other Government Agencies. CE contractor personnel may provide material 
for use in the newspaper if approved by the commander or public affairs 
officer (PAO), as the commander's representative. These newspapers 
contain advertising sold by the commercial publisher on the same basis 
as for CE guides and installation maps and may contain supplements or 
inserts. They become the property of the command, installation, or 
intended recipient upon delivery in accordance with terms of the 
contract.
    (2) Funded newspapers. Newspapers published by the DoD Components of 
their subordinate commands using appropriated funds. The editorial 
content of these newspapers is prepared by the internal information 
section of the public affairs staff or other internal sources. Usually, 
these newspapers are printed by the Government Printing Office (GPO) or 
under GPO contract in accordance with Government printing regulations. 
32 CFR part 397 specifies DPS as the sole DoD conduit to the GPO.
    (3) Overseas Unified Command (UC) newspapers. Newspapers published 
for overseas audiences approved by the Assistant to the Secretary of 
Defense for Public Affairs (ATSD(PA)) to provide world, U.S., and 
regional news from commercial sources, syndicated columns, editorial 
cartoons, and applicable U.S. Government, Department of Defense, 
Component, and subordinate command news and information.

[[Page 517]]

    (4) News bulletins and summaries. Publications of deployed or 
isolated commands and ships compiled from national and international 
news and opinion obtained from authorized sources. News bulletins or 
summaries may be authorized by the next higher level of command when no 
daily English language newspapers are readily available.
    Inserts. A flier, circular, or freestanding advertisement placed 
within the folds of the newspaper. No disclaimer or other labeling is 
required.
    Option. A unilateral right in a contract by which, for a specified 
time, the Government may elect to acquire additional supplies or 
services called for by the contract, or may elect to extend the term of 
the contract.
    Organizational terms--(1) Command. A unit or units, an organization, 
or an area under the command of one individual. It includes 
organizations headed by senior civilians that require command internal 
information-type media.
    (2) DoD components. See Sec. 247.2(a).
    (3) Installation. A DoD facility or ship that serves as the base for 
one or more commands. Media covered by this Part may serve the command 
communications needs of one or several commands located at one 
installation.
    (4) Major command. A designated command such as the Air Mobility 
Command or the Army Forces Command that serves as the headquarters for 
subordinate commands or installations that have the same or related 
missions.
    (5) Subordinate levels. Lower levels of command.
    Supplements. Features, advertising sections, or morale, welfare and 
recreation sections printed with or inserted into publications for 
distribution. Supplements must be labeled ``Supplement to the (name of 
newspaper).'' Editorial content in supplements is subject to approval by 
the commander or the PAO as his or her agent.



Sec. 247.4  Policy.

    It is DoD policy that:
    (a) A free flow of news and information shall be provided to all DoD 
personnel without censorship or news management. The calculated 
withholding of news unfavorable to the Department of Defense is 
prohibited.
    (b) News coverage and other editorial content in DoD newspaper and 
publications shall be factual and objectives. News and headlines shall 
be selected using the dictates of good taste. Morbid, sensational, or 
alarming details not essential to factual reporting shall be avoided.
    (c) DoD newspapers shall distinguish between fact and opinion, both 
of which may be part of a news story. When an opinion is expressed, the 
person or source shall be identified. Accuracy and balance in coverage 
are paramount.
    (d) DoD newspapers shall distinguish between editorials (command 
position) and commentaries (personal opinion) by clearly identifying 
them as such.
    (e) News content in DoD newspapers shall be based on releases, 
reports, and materials provided by the DoD Components and their 
subordinate levels, DoD newspaper staff members, and other government 
agencies. DoD newspapers shall credit sources of all material other than 
local, internal sources. This includes, but is not limited to, Military 
Department news sources, American Forces Information Service, and 
command news releases.
    (f) DoD newspapers may contain articles of local interest to 
installation personnel produced outside official channels (e.g., 
stringers, local organizations), provided that the author's permission 
has been obtained, the source is credited, and they do not otherwise 
violate this part.
    (g) DoD newspapers normally shall not be authorized the use of 
commercial news and opinions sources, such as Associated Press (AP), 
United Press International (UPI), New York Times, etc., except as stated 
in this paragraph and the following paragraph. The use of such sources 
is beyond the scope of the mission of command or installation newspapers 
and puts them in direct competition with commercial newspapers. The use 
of such sources may be authorized for a specific DoD newspaper by the 
cognizant DoD Component only when other sources of national and 
international news and opinion are not available.
    (h) Overseas Unified Command (UC) newspapers published outside the 
United States may purchase or contract for

[[Page 518]]

and carry news stories, features, syndicated columns, and editorial 
cartoons from commercial services or sources. A balanced selection of 
commercial news or opinion shall appear in the same issue and same page, 
whenever possible, but in any case, over a reasonable time period. 
Selection of commercial news sources, syndicated columns, and editorial 
cartoons to be purchased or contracted for shall be approved by the UC 
Commanders. Overseas UC newspapers, news bulletins, and news summaries 
authorized to carry national and world news may include coverage of U.S. 
political campaign news from commercial news sources. Presentation of 
such political campaign news shall be made on a balanced, impartial, and 
nonpartisan basis.
    (i) The masthead of all DoD newspapers, guides, and installation 
maps shall contain the following disclaimer printed in type no smaller 
than 6-point: ``This (DoD newspaper/guide or installation map) is an 
authorized publication for members of the Department of Defense. 
Contents of (name of the DoD newspaper/this guide/this installation map) 
are net necessarily the official views of, or endorsed by, the U.S. 
Government, the Department of Defense, or (the name of the publishing 
DoD Component).''
    (j) The masthead of DoD CE newspapers, guides, and installation maps 
shall contain the following statements in addition to that contained in 
paragraph (i) of this section:
    (1) ``Published by (name), a private firm in no way connected with 
the (Department of Defense/the U.S. Army/the U.S. Navy/the U.S. Air 
Force/the U.S. Marine Corps) under exclusive written contract with (DoD 
Component or subordinate level).''
    (2) ``The appearance of advertising in this publication, including 
inserts or supplements, does not constitute endorsement by the 
(Department of Defense/the U.S. Army/the U.S. Navy/the U.S. Air Force/
the U.S. Marine Corps), or (name of commercial publisher) of the 
products or services advertised.''
    (3) ``Everything advertised in this publication shall be made 
available for purchase, use, or patronage without regard to race, color, 
religion, sex, national origin, age, marital status, physical handicap, 
political affiliation, or any other nonmerit factor of the purchaser, 
user, or patron.'' If a violation or rejection of this equal opportunity 
policy by an advertiser is confirmed, the publisher shall refuse to 
print advertising from that source until the violation is corrected.
    (k) DoD newspapers, guides, and installation maps shall not contain 
campaign news, partisan discussions, cartoons, editorials, or 
commentaries dealing with political campaigns, candidates, or issues. 
DoD CE newspapers, guides, and installation maps shall not carry paid 
political advertisements for a candidate, party, or which advocate a 
particular position on a political issue. This includes those 
advertisements advocating a position on any proposed DoD policy or 
policy under review.
    (l) DoD newspapers shall support the Federal Voting Assistance 
Program by carrying factual information about registration and voting 
laws, especially those on absentee voting requirements of the various 
States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and U.S. territories and 
possessions. DoD newspapers shall use voting materials provided by the 
Director, Federal Voting Assistance Program; the OSD; and the Military 
Departments. Such information is designed to encourage DoD personnel to 
register as voters and to exercise their right to vote as outlined in 32 
CFR part 46.
    (m) DoD newspapers and CE guides shall comply with DoD Instruction 
1100.13 \1\ pertaining to polls, surveys, and straw votes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (1) The DoD Components and subordinate levels may authorize polls on 
matters of local interest, such as soldier of the week, and favorite 
athlete.
    (2) A DoD newspaper, guide, or installation map shall not conduct a 
poll, a survey, or a straw vote relating to a political campaign or 
issue.
    (3) Opinion surveys must be in compliance with Military Service 
regulations.

[[Page 519]]

    (n) DoD newspapers will support officially authorized fund-raising 
campaigns (e.g., Combined Federal Campaign (CFC)) within the Department 
of Defense in accordance with DoD Directive 5035.1.\2\ News coverage of 
the campaign will not discuss monetary goals, quotas, competition or 
tallies of solicitation between or among agencies. To avoid any 
appearance of endorsement, features and news coverage will discuss the 
campaign in general and not address specific agencies within the CFC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 247.4(m).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (o) DoD newspapers, guides, or installation maps shall not:
    (1) Contain any material that implies that the DoD Components or 
their subordinate levels endorse or favor a specific commercial product, 
commodity, or service.
    (2) Subscribe, even at no cost, to a commercial or feature wire or 
other service whose primary purpose is the advertisement or promotion of 
commercial products, commodities, or services.
    (3) Carry any advertisement that violates or rejects DoD equal 
opportunity policy. (See paragraph (j)(3) of this section).
    (p) All commercial advertising, including advertising supplements, 
shall be clearly identifiable as such. Paid advertorials and advertising 
supplements may be included but must be clearly labeled as advertising 
and readily distinguishable from editorial content.
    (q) Alteration of official photographic and video imagery will 
comply with the Deputy Secretary of Defense policy memorandum, subject: 
Alteration of Official Photographic and Video Imagery, December 9, 1994, 
(appendix F of this part).
    (r) Commercial sponsors of Armed Forces Professional Entertainment 
Program events and morale, welfare and recreation events may be 
mentioned routinely with other pertinent facts in news stories and 
announcements in DoD newspapers. (See DoD Instructions 1330.13 \3\ and 
1015.2.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 Sec. 247.4(m).
    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 247.4(m).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (s) Book, radio, television, movie, travel, and other entertainment 
reviews may be carried if written objectively and if there is no 
implication of endorsement by the Department of Defense or any of its 
Components or their subordinate levels.
    (t) All printing using appropriated funds will be obtained in 
accordance with 32 CFR part 397.



Sec. 247.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant to the Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs, 
consistent with 32 CFR part 375, shall:
    (1) Develop policies and provide guidance on the administration of 
the DoD Internal Information Program.
    (2) Provide policy and operational direction to the Director, AFIS.
    (3) Monitor and evaluate overall mission effectiveness within the 
Department of Defense for matters under this part.
    (b) The Director, American Forces Information Service, shall:
    (1) Develop and oversee the implementation of policies and 
procedures pertaining to the management, content, and publication of DoD 
newspapers, guides, and installation maps.
    (2) Serve as DoD point of contact with the Joint Committee on 
Printing, Congress of the United States, for matters under this 
Instruction.
    (3) Serve as the DoD point of contact in the United States for UC 
newspaper matters.
    (4) Provide guidance to the UCs, Military Departments, and other DoD 
Components pertaining to DoD newspapers and CE publications.
    (5) Monitor effectiveness of business and financial operations of 
DoD newspapers and provide business counsel and assistance, as 
appropriate.
    (6) Sponsor a DoD Interservice Newspaper Committee composed of 
representatives of the Military Departments to coordinate DoD command or 
installation newspaper matters.
    (7) Provide a press service for joint-Service news and information 
for use by authorized DoD newspaper editors.
    (c) The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall:
    (1) Provide policy guidance and assistance to the Department's 
newspapers and CE publications.

[[Page 520]]

    (2) Encourage the use of CE newspapers when they are the most cost-
effective means of fulfilling the command communication requirement.
    (3) Ensure that adequate resources are available to support 
authorized internal information products under this part.
    (4) Designate a member of their public affairs staff to serve on the 
DoD Interservice Newspaper Committee.
    (5) Ensure all printing obtained with appropriated funds complies 
with 32 CFR part 397.
    (d) The Commanders of Unified Combatant (UC) Commands shall:
    (1) Publish UC newspapers, if authorized. In discharging this 
responsibility, the UC Commander shall ensure that policy, direction, 
resources, and administrative support are provided, as required, to 
produce a professional quality newspaper to support the command mission.
    (2) Ensure that the UC newspaper is prepared to support U.S. forces 
in the command area during contingencies and armed conflict.



Sec. 247.6  Procedures.

    (a) General. (1) National security information shall be protected in 
accordance with 32 CFR parts 159 and 159a.
    (2) Specific items of internal information of interest to DoD 
personnel and their family members prepared for publication in DoD 
newspapers, guides, or installation maps may be made available to 
requesters if the information can be released as provided in 32 CFR 
parts 285 and 286.
    (3) Editorial policies of DoD newspapers, guides, and installation 
maps shall be designed to improve the ability of DoD personnel to 
execute the missions of the Department of Defense.
    (4) DoD editors of publications covered under this part shall 
conform to applicable policies, regulations, and laws involving libel, 
photographic image alteration, copyright, classification of information, 
and U.S. Government printing and postal regulations.
    (5) DoD newspapers, guides, and installation maps shall comply with 
32 CFR part 310 regarding the DoD privacy program.
    (b) Establishment of DoD newspapers. (1) Commanders are authorized 
to establish Funded newspapers (appendix A to this part) or CE 
newspapers (appendix B to this part) when:
    (i) A valid internal information mission requirement exists.
    (A) Command or installation newspapers provide the commander a 
primary means of communicating mission-essential information to members 
of the command. They provide feedback through such forums as letters to 
the editor columns. This alerts the commander to the emotional status 
and state of DoD knowledge of the command. The newspaper is used as a 
return conduit for command information to improve attitudes and increase 
knowledge.
    (B) News and feature treatment on individuals and organizational 
elements of the command provides a crossfeed of DoD information, which 
improves internal cooperation and mission performance. Recognition of 
excellence in individual or organizational performance motivates and 
sets forth expected norms for mission accomplishment.
    (C) The newspaper improves morale by quelling rumors, and keeping 
members informed on DoD information that will affect their futures. It 
provides information and assistance to family members, which improve 
their spirits and thereby the effectiveness of their military service 
and/or civilian member. The newspaper encourages participation in 
various positive leisure-time activities to improve morale and deter 
alcohol abuse and other pursuits that impair their ability to perform.
    (D) The newspaper provides information to make command members aware 
of the hazards of the abuse of drugs and other substances, and of the 
negative impact that substance abuse has on readiness.
    (E) CE newspapers provide advertisements that guide command members 
to outlets where they may fulfill their purchasing needs. A by-product 
of this commercial contact is increased installation-community 
communication, which enhances mutual support.
    (F) The newspaper increases organizational cohesiveness and 
effectiveness by providing a visual representation of the essence of the 
command itself.

[[Page 521]]

    (G) Good journalistic practices are vital, but are not an end unto 
themselves. They are the primary means to enhance receptivity of command 
communication through the newspaper.
    (H) The newspaper exists to facilitate accomplishment of the command 
or installation mission. That is the only basis for the expenditure of 
DoD resources to produce them.
    (ii) A newspaper is determined by the commander and the next higher 
level of command to be the most cost-effective means of fulfilling the 
command internal communication requirement.
    (2) The use of appropriated funds is authorized to establish a 
Funded newspaper if a CE newspaper is not feasible. The process of 
establishing a newspaper must include an investigation of the 
feasibility of publishing under the CE concept. This investigation must 
include careful consideration of the potential for real or apparent 
conflict of interest. If publishing under the CE concept is determined 
to be feasible, commanders must ensure that they have obtained approval 
to establish the newspaper before authorizing their representatives to 
negotiate a contract with a CE publisher.
    (3) DoD newspapers are mission activities. The use of 
nonappropriated funds for any aspect of their operations is not 
authorized.
    (4) Appropriated funds shall not be used to pay any part of the 
commercial publisher's costs incurred in publishing a CE publication.
    (5) Only one DoD newspaper is authorized for each command or 
installation.
    (i) If a newspaper is required at an installation where more than 
one command or headquarters is collocated, the host commander shall be 
responsible for publication of one funded or CE newspaper for all. The 
host command shall provide balanced and sufficient coverage of the other 
commands, their personnel, and activities in that locality. These 
commands, or headquarters, shall assist the staff of the host newspaper 
with coverage. If required by unusual circumstance, a commander other 
than the host may publish the single authorized newspaper when the 
majority of affected organizations concur.
    (ii) This provision is not intended to prohibit the headquarters of 
a geographically dispersed command that receives its local coverage in 
the host installation newspaper from publishing a command-wide 
newspaper; nor is it intended to prohibit a command that has information 
needs that are significantly different from the majority of the host 
installation audience from publishing a separate newspaper, when 
authorized by the designated approving authority. (See appendix E to 
this part).
    (iii) Establishment of CE guides and installation maps. When valid 
communication requirements exist, publications in this category may be 
established by the commander, if feasible. (See appendix B to this part) 
Only one CE guide and installation map is authorized for each command or 
installation. The requirements of paragraph (b)(4) of this section, 
apply to CE guides and installation maps. These publications shall be 
approved by the next higher level. Approval authorities shall exercise 
care not to overburden community advertisers.
    (iv) Use of trademark. The DoD Components and their subordinate 
levels shall trademark--State, Federal, or both--the names of their 
newspapers, guides, and installation maps, when possible.
    (v) Use of recycled products. The public affairs office shall, 
whenever possible, based on contractual agreements, use recycled paper 
for publications covered under this part.
    (vi) Mailing requirements and sales and distribution on non-DoD 
publications. See appendix C to this part.
    (vii) AFIS print media directorate. See appendix D to this part.
    (viii) DoD command newspaper review system. See appendix E to this 
part.
    (6) When, in the opinion of the Assistant to the Secretary of 
Defense for Public Affairs, or the UC Commander, a UC newspaper is 
needed, establishment shall be directed by the Secretary of Defense. 
Both appropriated and nonappropriated funds may be used in the 
publication of overseas UC newspapers.

[[Page 522]]



Sec. 247.7  Information requirements.

    The biennial reporting requirement contained in this part has been 
assigned Report Control Symbol DD-PA(BI) 1638.

                Appendix A to Part 247--Funded Newspapers

    A. Purpose. Funded newspapers support the command communication 
requirements of the DoD Components and their subordinate commands. 
Normally, printing is accomplished by a commercial printer under 
contract or in government printing facilities in accordance with 32 CFR 
part 397. The editorial content of these newspapers and distribution are 
accomplished by the contracting command. Overseas, Funded newspapers are 
authorized to be printed under contract with the S&S. Where printing by 
S&S is not feasible because of distance or other factors, Funded 
newspapers may be printed by other means. These are evaluated on a case-
by-case basis with the cognizant DPS office.
    B. Name. The name of the publication may include the name of the 
command or installation, or, the name of the command or installation may 
appear separately in the nameplate (flag). The emblem of the command or 
installation may be included in the nameplate, also. When possible, the 
DoD Components and their subordinate levels shall trademark the names of 
their publications, as stated in Sec. 247.5(d).
    C. Masthead. The masthead shall include the names of the commanding 
officer and the PAO, the names and editorial titles of the staff of the 
newspaper, and the mailing address and telephone number of the editorial 
staff, in addition to that required in Sec. 247.4(i).
    D. News and editorial materials. The commander and the public 
affairs staff shall generate and select news, information, photographs, 
editorial, and other materials to be used. Authorized news and 
information sources include the Office of the Assistant to the Secretary 
of Defense for Public Affairs (OATSD(PA)), AFIS, the Military 
Departments, their subordinate levels of command, and other Government 
Agencies. Civilian community service news and announcements of benefit 
to personnel assigned to the command or installation and their family 
members may also be used. Photographic images used will be in compliance 
with Sec. 247.4(r).
    E. Assignment of personnel. Military and DoD civilian personnel may 
not be assigned to duty at the premises of the contract printer to 
perform any job functions that are part of the business activities or 
contractual responsibilities of the contract printer. Members of the 
public affairs staff who produce editorial content may work on the 
premises as liaison and monitor to specify and coordinate layout and 
other production details provided for in the command contract with the 
contract printer. A member of the public affairs staff shall review 
proof copy to prevent mistakes.
    F. Funding. The expense of publishing and distributing Funded 
newspapers is charged to appropriated funds of the publishing command.
    G. Printing. Printing of a funded newspaper shall be handled in 
accordance with 32 CFR part 397 in conjunction with public affairs as 
the office of primary interest.
    H. Distribution. Funded newspapers may be distributed through 
official channels. Appropriated funds and manpower may be used for 
distribution of Funded newspapers, as required.
    I. Advertising. Funded newspapers shall not carry commercial 
advertising. As a service, the Funded newspaper may carry nonpaid 
listings of personally owned items and services for sale by members of 
the command. Noncommercial news stories and announcements concerning 
nonappropriated fund activities and commissaries may be published in 
funded newspapers.
    J. Employment and gratuities. DoD personnel shall not accept 
employment by or gratuities from GPO-contracted printers under contract 
to print funded newspapers. To avoid a conflict of interest, employment 
of spouses and minor children of DoD personnel by a contract printer 
shall be in accordance with the 32 CFR part 84.

                 Appendix B to Part 247--CE Publications

    A. Purpose. CE publications consist of DoD newspapers, guides, and 
installation maps. They support command internal communications. The 
commander or public affairs office provides oversight and final approval 
authority for the news and editorial content of the publication. CE 
publishers sell advertising to cover costs and secure earnings, print 
the publications, and may make all or part of the distribution. 
Periodically, CE publishers compete for contracts to publish these 
publications. Neither appropriated nor nonappropriated funds shall be 
used to pay for any part of a CE publisher's costs incurred in 
publishing a CE publication.
    B. Name. The name of the publication may include the name of the 
command or installation, or the name of the command or installation may 
appear separately in the nameplate (flag). The emblem of the command or 
installation may also be included in the nameplate. When possible, the 
DoD Components and their subordinates shall trademark the names of their 
publications, as stated in Sec. 247.6(d).
    C. Masthead. The masthead shall include the following in addition to 
that required in Sec. 247.4(i) and (j). ``The editorial content of this 
publication is the responsibility of the

[[Page 523]]

(name of command or installation) Public Affairs Office.'' The names of 
the commanding officer and PAO, the names and editorial titles of the 
staff assigned the duty of preparing the editorial content, and the 
office address and telephone number of the editorial staff shall be 
listed in the masterhead of DoD newspapers, but is not required in CE 
guides and installation maps. The names of the publisher and employees 
of the publisher may be listed separately.
    D. News and editorial materials. The commander or the public affairs 
office shall provide oversight and final approval authority for news, 
information, photographs, editorial, and other materials to be used in a 
CE publication in the space allotted for that purpose by written 
contract with the commercial publisher. Authorized news and information 
sources include the OATSD(PA), AFIS, the Military Departments and their 
subordinate levels of command, and other Government Agencies. CE 
contractor personnel may provide material for use in the publication if 
approved by the commander or PAO, as the commander's representative. 
Commercial news and opinion sources, such as AP, UPI, New York Times, 
etc., are not normally authorized for use in DoD newspapers except as 
stated in Sec. 247.4(q). The paper may publish community service news 
and announcements of the civilian community for the benefit of command 
or installation personnel and their families. Imagery used will be in 
compliance with Sec. 247.4(r).
    E. Assignment of personnel. Neither military nor DoD civilian 
personnel shall be assigned to duty at the premises of the CE publisher. 
Neither military nor DoD civilian personnel shall perform any job 
functions that are part of the business activities or contractual 
responsibilities of the CE publisher either at the contractor's facility 
or the Government facility. The PAO and staff who produce the non-
advertising content of the CE publication may perform certain 
installation liaison functions on publisher premises including 
monitoring and coordinating layout and design and other publishing 
details set forth in the contract to ensure the effective presentation 
of information. One or more members of the public affairs staff shall 
review proof copy to prevent mistakes. Newspaper text-editing-system 
pagination and copy terminals owned by the CE publisher may be placed in 
the command or installation public affairs office under contractual 
agreement for use by the public affairs staff to coordinate layout and 
ensure that the preparation of editorial material is performed in such a 
way as to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the printing and 
publication functions performed by the CE publisher. All costs of these 
terminals shall be borne by the CE newspaper publishers who shall retain 
title to the equipment and full responsibility for any damage to or loss 
of such equipment. The relationship between the public affairs staff and 
employees of the CE contractor is that of Government employees working 
with employees of a private contractor. Supervision of CE employees; 
that is, the responsibility to rate performance, set rate of pay, grant 
vacation time, exercise discipline, assign day-to-day administrative 
tasks, etc., remains with the CE publisher. Any modification of the 
contract must be made by the responsible contracting officer. Public 
affairs staff members must be aware that employees of the contractor are 
not employees of the government and should be treated accordingly.

                   F. Distribution of CE Publications

    1. A funded newspaper shall not be distributed as an insert to a CE 
newspaper, unless provided for in the CE contract, nor shall a CE 
newspaper be distributed as an insert to a funded newspaper.
    2. Supplements, clearly labeled as such, and advertising inserts, 
may be inserted into and distributed with a CE newspaper.
    3. The commercial publisher of a CE publication shall make as much 
of the distribution to the intended readership as possible. CE 
publications may be distributed through official channels.
    4. Except as authorized by the next higher headquarters for special 
situations or occasions (such as an installation open house), CE 
newspapers shall not be distributed outside the intended DoD audience 
and retirees, which includes family members. The CE publisher may 
provide complete copies of each specific issue of a CE publication to an 
advertiser whose advertisement is carried therein.
    5. The CE publisher of a CE newspaper will provide the appropriate 
number of news racks determined by the installation commander for 
publication distribution. CE publishers are responsible for maintenance 
of these racks.
    6. CE guides and installation maps may be delivered in bulk 
quantities to the appropriate installation offices to distribute these 
publications through official channels as necessary.

                G. Responsibilities Regarding Advertising

    1. Only the CE publisher shall use the space agreed upon for 
advertising. While the editorial content of the publication is 
completely controlled by the installation, the advertising section, 
including its content, is the responsibility of the CE publisher. The 
public affairs staff, however, retains the responsibility to review 
advertisements before they are printed.
    2. Any decision by a CE publisher to accept or reject an 
advertisement is final. The PAO may discuss with a publisher their 
decision

[[Page 524]]

not to run an advertisement, but cannot substitute his judgment for that 
of the publisher.
    3. Before each issue of a CE publication is printed, the public 
affairs staff shall review advertisements to identify any that are 
contrary to law or to DoD or Military Service regulations, including 
this part, or that may pose a danger or detriment to DoD personnel or 
their family members, or that interfere with the command or installation 
missions. It is in the command's best interest to carefully apply DoD 
and Service regulations and request exclusion of only those 
advertisements that are clearly in violation of this part. If any such 
advertisements are identified, the public affairs office shall obtain a 
legal coordination of the proposed exclusion. After coordination, the 
public affairs office shall request, in writing if necessary, that the 
commercial publisher delete any such advertisements. If the publisher 
prints the issue containing the objectionable advertisement(s), the 
commander may prohibit distribution in accordance with DoD Directive 
1325.6.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    4. DoD Directive 1325.6 gives the commander authority to prohibit 
distribution on the installation of a CE publication containing 
advertising he or she determines likely to promote a situation leading 
to potential riots or other disturbances, or when the circulation of 
such advertising may present a danger to loyalty, discipline, or morale 
of personnel. Each commander shall determine whether particular 
advertisements to be placed by the publisher in a CE publication serving 
the command or installation may interfere with successful mission 
performance. Some considerations in this decision are the local 
situation, the content of the proposed advertisement, and the past 
performance of the advertiser. Prior to making a determination to 
prohibit distribution of a CE newspaper, the commander shall obtain a 
legal coordination.
    5. CE publications may carry paid and nonpaid advertising of the 
products and services of nonappropriated fund activities and 
commissaries, if allowed by DoD and Military Service regulations. (See 
DoD Instruction 1015.2.) \2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to section 4. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    6. Bingo games and lotteries conducted by a commercial organization 
whose primary business is conducting lotteries may not be advertised in 
CE publications. Non-lottery activities (such as dining at a restaurant 
or attending a musical performance) of a commercial organization whose 
primary business is conducting lotteries may be advertised in CE 
publications. Exceptions are allowed for authorized State lotteries, 
lotteries conducted by a not-for-profit organization or a governmental 
organization, or conducted as a promotional activity by a commercial 
organization and clearly occasional and ancillary to the primary 
business of that organization. An exception also pertains to any gaming 
conducted by an Indian tribe under 25 U.S.C. 2720. See section D. of 
appendix C to this part.

                          H. CE Guides and Maps

    1. The name of the publication may include the name and emblem of 
the command or installation.
    2. At the discretion of the commander, an installation telephone 
directory may be included as a section of a CE guide. The telephone 
section shall be integral to the guide, not separable, and part of the 
guide contract specifications. Separate CE telephone directories are not 
authorized. Required communication security information shall be printed 
on the first page of the telephone section and not on the cover of the 
guide. The cover of the guide may notify users that the publication 
contains the telephone directory.
    3. CE contracts for guides and maps shall establish firm delivery 
dates and shall contain provisions to ensure distribution is controlled 
by the command. Delivery dates may vary for guides and maps to make them 
more attractive to advertisers. The contract provisions shall specify 
delivery dates.
    I. Employment and gratuities. DoD personnel involved with CE 
contracts shall not accept employment by or gratuities from a CE 
publisher. To avoid a conflict of interest, employment of spouses and 
minor children of DoD personnel by a contract publisher shall be in 
accordance with 32 CFR part 84.

                   J. Contracting for a CE Publication

    1. General. The DoD Components and their subordinate commands are 
authorized to contract in writing for CE publications. The underlying 
premise of the CE concept is that the DOD Components and their 
subordinate commands will save money by transferring certain publishing 
and distribution functions to a commercial publisher selected through a 
competitive process. The CE publication is printed and delivered to the 
command, installation, or its readership in accordance with the terms of 
a written contract. Oral contracts are not acceptable. The right to sell 
and circulate advertising to the complete readership in the CE 
publication provides the publisher revenue to cover costs

[[Page 525]]

and secure earnings. The command or installation guarantees first 
publication and distribution of locally-produced editorial content in 
the publication. The publication becomes the property of the command, 
installation, or intended reader upon delivery in accordance with terms 
of the contract.
    2. Contracting process. Whether a first time initiative to establish 
a CE publication or a recompetition of an existing CE contract, the 
process must start with advance planning as to the nature of the 
command's requirements, the contracting strategy, and the market of 
potential advertisers and competitors for the job. The CE contract 
solicitation and the contract itself must contain a statement of work 
that describes in legally sufficient detail the Government's 
requirements and the conditions and restrictions under which the 
contractor will perform. The cognizant contracting office for the CE 
contracting action shall be the contracting office which normally 
provides contracting support to the command for service contracts and 
other procurements of a general nature which are above the simplified 
small purchase threshold. The contracting officer shall combine the 
statement of work with appropriate contractual terms and conditions, 
using 48 CFR chapter I and II as guides, although CE contracts are not 
subject to the FAR or DFARS, because they do not involve the expenditure 
of appropriated funds. The resulting solicitation and contract shall 
completely identify the rights and obligations of both parties. 
Proposals shall be solicited from all known commercial publishers who 
could potentially become the CE contractor. Upon evaluation of the 
competing proposals by the Source Selection Advisory Committee (SSAC) 
and selection of a winner by the selecting official, the CE contract 
shall be awarded by the contracting officer. The CE contract shall not 
require the contractor to pay money to the command or to provide goods, 
services, or other consideration not directly related to the CE 
publication. In the event that only one offer is received, the SSAC may 
recommend to the selecting official that no award be made or that the 
contracting officer enter into negotiations with the sole offeror to 
obtain the best possible service and product for the Government.
    3. Statement of Work (SOW). The SOW should be written to have the CE 
contractor perform as many of the publishing and distribution functions 
as practical to generate maximum savings to the Department of Defense. 
In so doing, care must be taken to balance Government requirements with 
a realistic view of the advertising revenue potential so as to achieve a 
contract that is commercially viable. The command's internal information 
needs shall be paramount. Some of the key issues that shall be addressed 
in the SOW follow:
    a. A general description of the scope of the proposed contract 
including the name and nature of the publication involved; for example, 
weekly newspaper, annual guide and installation map. Normally, guides 
and installation maps are included in the same contract.
    b. A description of editorial content to be carried; e.g., news, 
features, supplements, and factual information, along with provisions 
addressing the possible inclusion of contractor-furnished advertising 
supplements for newspapers, provided any such supplement shall have the 
prior approval of the commander.
    c. A description of the rules for the inclusion of advertising in 
the publication. This provision shall specify that the commander's 
representative shall have the authority to specify newspaper advertising 
layout when required to enhance communications' effectiveness of the 
publication and shall require the contractor to notify advertisers of 
the requirements in Sec. 247.4(i) and (j). The Military Departments will 
coordinate a standard set of ratios of advertising-to-editorial copy for 
multiples of pages for run of the publication advertising in CE 
newspapers that will be included in all DoD Component regulations 
supplementing this part. The recommended annual average is a ratio of 
60/40. Inserts and advertising supplements will not count in the total 
ad to copy ratio; however, the commander may prohibit the distribution 
of supplemental advertising deemed excessive. Contract provisions shall 
be formulated to prohibit the amount of advertising a publisher sells 
from forcing the contracting command or installation public affairs 
staff to produce editorial content exceeding that required for the 
command internal communication mission of the newspaper.
    d. A provision substantially as follows: ``The contractor agrees not 
to enter into any exclusive advertising agreement with any firm, broker, 
or individual for the purpose of selling advertising associated with 
this contract.''
    e. A description of the CE contractor's responsibilities for 
distribution of the newspaper. This provision should address such 
matters as contractor furnishing of news racks along with contractor 
responsibility for maintenance of these racks.
    f. A description of contractor-owned and/or contractor-furnished 
equipment such as text editing, copy terminals, and modems determined to 
be required to coordinate layout and ensure that the preparation of 
editorial material is performed in such a way as to enhance the 
efficiency and effectiveness of the publication process.
    g. A description of contractor-furnished editorial support services 
determined to be required. Such description must be in terms of the end 
product required; e.g., photography service and/or writer/reporter 
services,

[[Page 526]]

and not as a requirement to make available certain contractor personnel. 
In day-to-day performance and administration of the CE contract, 
contractor personnel performing such support services shall not be 
treated in any way as though they are Government employees.
    h. A provision that the use, where economically feasible, of 
recycled paper for internal products will be a consideration for 
awarding the contract, as stated in Sec. 247.6(e)
    i. SOW's and RFP's for CE newspapers shall specify standard 
newsprint, recylable, sucject to requirements of applicable laws and 
regulations.
    4. Contract provisions. The CE concept is based on an exception to 
the Government Printing and Binding Regulations \3\ published by the 
Congressional Joint Committee on Printing. While CE contracts are not 
subject to the FAR (48 CFR chapter I) or the DFARS (48 CFR chapter II), 
the FAR contains many clauses that are useful in protecting the interest 
of the Governemnt. The following clauses may be helpful in obtaining the 
best possible CE publication.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the Superintendent of 
Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    a. Status of FAR clause. To clarify the status of FAR clauses 
appearing in CE contracts, the following clause shall be included in all 
CE contracts:
    ``The (name of DoD installation/unit/organization) is an element of 
the United States Government. This agreement is a United States 
Government contract authorized under the provisions of Department of 
Defense Instruction 5120.4 as an exception to the Government Printing 
and Binding Regulations published by the Congressional Joint Committee 
on Printing. Although this contract is not subject to the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation (FAR) or the Defense Supplement (DFARS), FAR 
clauses useful in protecting the interests of the Government and 
implementing those provision required by law are included in this 
contract.''
    b. Option clause. Insert a clause substantially the same as the 
following to extend the term of the CE publisher contract:
    (1) ``The Government may extend the term of this contract by written 
notice to the contractor within [insert in the clause the period of time 
in which the contracting officer has to exercise the option]; provided 
that the Government shall give the contractor a preliminary written 
notice of its intent to exercise the option at least 60 days before the 
contract expires. The preliminary notice does not commit the government 
to exercise the option.'' In the case of base closure or realignment the 
publisher has the right to request a renegotiation of the contract.
    (2) ``If the Government exercises this option, the extended contract 
shall be considered to include this option provision.''
    (3) ``The total duration of this contract, including the exercise of 
any options under this clause, shall not exceed 6 years.''
    c. Default clause. Insert the following clause in solicitations and 
contracts:
    (1) ``The Government may, be written notice of default to the 
contractor, terminate this contract in whole or in part if the 
contractor fails to:
    (a) Deliver the CE publications in the quantities required or to 
perform the services within the time specified in this contract or any 
extension;
    (b) Make progress, so as to endanger performance of this contract;
    (c) Perform any of the other provisions of this contract.''
    (2) ``If the Government terminates this contract in whole or in 
part, it may acquire, under the terms and in the manner the contracting 
officer considers appropriate, supplies or services similar to those 
terminated. However, the contractor shall continue the work not 
terminated.''
    (3) ``The rights and remedies of the Government in this clause are 
in addition to any other rights and remedies provided by law or under 
this contract.''
    d. Termination for convenience of the Government. Insert the 
following clause in solicitations and contracts:
    ``The contracting officer, by written notice, may terminate this 
contract, in whole or in part if the services contracted for are no 
longer required by the Government, or when it is in the Government's 
interest, such as with installation closures. Any such termination shall 
be at no cost to the Government.'' The Government will use its best 
efforts to mitigate financial hardship on the publisher.
    5. Term of contract. CE contracts may be entered into for an initial 
period of up to 2 years, and may contain options to extend the contract 
for one or more additional periods of 1 or 2 years duration. The total 
period of the contract, including options, shall not exceed 6 years, 
after which the contract must be recompeted.
    6. Exercise of options. Under normal circumstances, when the 
contractor is performing satisfactorily, options for additional periods 
of performance should be exercised. However, the exercise of the option 
is the exclusive right of the Government, and decisions not to exercise 
the option, or to test the market before option exercise, are within the 
contracting officer's discretion working in concert with the PAO and 
other command officials.
    7. Modification of the contract. Any changes to the SOW or other 
terms and conditions of the contract shall be made by written contract 
modification signed by both parties.

[[Page 527]]

    8. SSAC. The commander shall appoint an SSAC. The committee shall 
participate in the development of the Source Selection Plan (SSP) before 
the solicitation of proposals, evaluate proposals, and recommend a 
source to the selecting official. Since cost is not a factor in the 
evaluation, award will be based on technical proposals, the offeror's 
experience and/or qualifications, and past performance.
    a. The SSAC shall consist of a minimum of five voting members: A 
chairperson, who shall be a senior member of the command; senior 
representatives from public affairs and printing; and a minimum of two 
other functional specialists with skills relevant to the selection 
process. Each SSAC shall have non-voting legal and contracting advisors 
to assist in the selection process.
    b. In arriving at its recommendations, the SSAC shall follow the SSP 
and avail itself of all relevant information, including the proposals 
submitted, independently derived data regarding offerors' performance 
records, the results of on-site surveys of offerors' facilities, where 
feasible, and in appropriate cases, personal presentations by offerors.
    c. The work of the SSAC must be coordinated with the contracting 
officer to ensure that the process is objective and fair. All 
communications between the offerors and the Government shall be through 
the contracting officer. No member of the SSAC or the selecting official 
shall communicate directly with any offeror regarding the source 
selection.
    d. In cases where a losing competitor requests a debriefing from the 
contracting officer, members of the SSAC may be called upon to 
participate so as to give the losing competitor the most thorough 
explanation practical as to why its proposal was not successful. No 
information regarding competitors' proposals shall be discussed with the 
unsuccessful offerors during debriefings, discussions, or negotiations.
    9. SSP. A SSP (see sample SSP at attachment 1 to this appendix) must 
be developed early in the planning process to serve as a guide for the 
personnel involved and ensure a fair and objective process and a 
successful outcome. The contracting officer is primarily responsible for 
development of the SSP, in coordination with the PAO and other members 
of the SSAC. Ideally, the SSP should be completed and approved prior to 
issuance of the solicitation; it must be completed and approved before 
the receipt of proposals.
    10. Evaluation criteria and proposal requirements. The solicitation 
must specify, in relative order of importance, the factors the 
Government will consider in selecting the most advantageous proposal. In 
addition, the solicitation must specify the types of information the 
proposal must contain to be properly evaluated. These two aspects of the 
solicitation must closely parallel one another. The contracting officer 
is primarily responsible for development of these two solicitation 
provisions, in coordination with the PAO, legal counsel, and members of 
the SSAC.
    a. Evaluation criteria for award. Drawing upon the SSP, this feature 
of the solicitation must advise offerors what factors the Government 
will consider in evaluating proposals and the relative importance of 
each factor. The attached sample SSP (attachment 1 to this enclosure) 
provides an example of criteria that might be used. Note that under the 
``Services and/or Items Offered'' factor, paragraph E.2.b. of attachment 
1 to this appendix, it is necessary to list and indicate the relative 
importance of services and/or items above the minimum requirements of 
the SOW that the command would consider desirable and that, if offered, 
will enhance the offeror's evaluation standing. The offer of services 
and/or items not listed in the evaluation criteria shall not be 
considered in the evaluation of proposals, but may be accepted in the 
contract award if deemed valuable to the Government, PROVIDED the 
service and/or item involved is directly related to producing the 
publication and not in violation of any other statute or regulation. 
Examples of items that cannot be considered during the evaluation 
process are; press kits, laminated maps, economic development reports, 
or other separate publications not an integral part of the CE newspaper, 
guide, or installation map.
    b. Proposal requirements. This provision of the solicitation must 
describe the specific and general types of information necessary to be 
submitted as part of the proposal to be evaluated. Offerors shall be 
notified that unnecessarily elaborate proposals are not desired.

               Attachment 1 to Appendix B to Part 247--SSP

                             A. Introduction

    1. The objectives of this plan are:
    a. To ensure an impartial, equitable, and thorough evaluation of all 
offerors' proposals in accordance with the evaluation criteria presented 
in the request for proposals (RFP).
    b. To ensure that the contracting officer is provided technical 
evaluation findings of the SSAC in such a manner that selection of the 
offer most advantageous to the Government is ensured.
    c. To document clearly and thoroughly all aspects of the evaluation 
and decision process to provide effective debriefings to unsuccessful 
offerors, to respond to legal challenges to the selection, and to ensure 
adherence to evaluation criteria.
    2. This plan will be used to select a CE contractor for publication 
of the ________________

[[Page 528]]

newspaper (CE guide or installation map) and will:
    a. Give each SSAC member a clear understanding of his or her 
responsibilities as well as a complete overview of the evaluation 
process.
    b. Establish a well-balanced evaluation structure, equitable and 
uniform scoring procedures, and a thorough and accurate appraisal of all 
considerations pertinent to the negotiated contracting process.
    c. Provide the selecting official with meaningful findings that are 
clearly presented and founded on the collective, independent judgment of 
technical and managerial experts.
    d. Ensure identification and selection of a contractor whose final 
proposal offers optimum satisfaction of the Government's technical and 
managerial requirements as expressed in the RFP.
    e. Serve as part of the official record for the evaluation process.

                      B. Organization and Staffing

    1. The SSAC will consist of the Chairperson and a minimum of four 
other voting committee members plus the non-voting advisors to the SSAC.
    2. The SSAC committee members are:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Name                               Position          
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            Chairperson                 
                                            Member                      
                                            Member                      
                                            Member                      
                                            Member                      
                                            Legal Advisor \1\           
                                            Contract Advisor \1\        
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Non-voting members.                                                 

                           C. Responsibilities

    1. Selecting Official:
    a. Approves the SSP.
    b. Reviews the evaluation and findings of the SSAC.
    c. Considers the SSAC's recommendation of award.
    d. Selects the successful offeror.
    2. Chairperson of the Source Selection Advisory Committee (C/SSAC):
    a. Reviews the SSP.
    b. Approves membership of the SSAC.
    c. Analyzes the evaluation and findings of the SSAC and applies 
weights to the evaluation results.
    d. Approves the SSAC report for submission to the selecting 
official.
    3. Contracting Officer:
    a. Is responsible for the proper and efficient conduct of the entire 
source selection process encompassing solicitation, evaluation, 
selection, and contract award.
    b. Provides SSAC and the selecting official with guidance and 
instructions to conduct the evaluation and selection process.
    c. Receives proposals submitted and makes them available to the 
SSAC, taking necessary precautions to ensure against premature or 
unauthorized disclosure of source selection information.
    4. SSAC members shall:
    a. Familiarize themselves with the RFP and SSP.
    b. Provide a fair and impartial review and evaluation of each 
proposal against the solicitation requirements and evaluation criteria.
    c. Provide written documentation substantiating their evaluations to 
include strengths, weaknesses, and any deficiencies of each proposal.
    5. Legal advisor:
    a. Reviews RFP and SSP for form and legality.
    b. Advises the SSAC members of their duties and responsibilities, 
regarding procurement integrity issues and confidentiality requirements.
    c. Participate in SSAC meetings and provide legal advice as 
required.
    d. Provides legal review of all documents supporting the selection 
decision to ensure legal sufficiency and consistency with the evaluation 
criteria in the RFP and SSP.
    e. Advises the selecting official on the legality of the selection 
decision.

                     D. Administrative Instructions

    1. Evaluation overview. The advisory committee will operate with 
maximum flexibility. Collective discussion by evaluators at committee 
meetings of their evaluation findings is permitted in the interchange of 
viewpoints regarding strengths, weaknesses, and deficiencies noted in 
the proposals relating to evaluation items. Evaluators will not suggest 
or disclose numerical scores or other information regarding the relative 
standing of offerors outside of committee meetings.
    2. Evaluation procedure. The evaluation of offers is based on good 
judgment and a thorough knowledge of the guidelines and criteria 
applicable to each evaluation factor.
    a. Numerical scoring is merely reflective of the composite findings 
of the SSAC. The evaluation scoring system is used as a tool to assist 
the Chairperson of the SSAC in determining the proposal most 
advantageous to the Government.
    b. The most important documents supporting the contract award will 
be the findings, conclusions, and reports of the SSAC.
    3. Safeguarding data. The sensitivity of the proceedings and 
documentation require stringent and special safeguards throughout the 
evaluation process:
    a. Inadvertent release of information could be a source of 
considerable misunderstanding and embarrassment to the Government. It is 
imperative, therefore, for all members of the SSAC to avoid any 
unauthorized disclosures of information pertaining to this evaluation.

[[Page 529]]

Evaluation participants will observe the following rules:
    (1) All offeror and evaluation materials will be secured when not in 
use (i.e., during breaks, lunch, and at the end of the day).
    (2) All attempted communications by offeror's representatives shall 
be directed to the contracting officer. No communications between 
members of the SSAC or the selecting official and offerors regarding the 
contract award or evaluation is permitted except when called upon under 
the provisions of paragraph J.8.d, of appendix B to this part.
    (3) Neither SSAC members or the selecting official shall disclose 
anything pertaining to the source selection process to any offeror 
except as authorized by the contracting officer.
    (4) Neither SSAC members or the selecting official shall discuss the 
substantive issues of the evaluation with any unauthorized individual, 
even after award of the contract.
    b. [Reserved]

                   E. Technical Evaluation Procedures

    1. Evaluation process. Proposals will be evaluated based on the 
following criteria as indicated in Section M of the solicitation: The 
evaluation worksheet (attachment 2 to this appendix) shall be used to 
score the technical factors. Using the technical evaluation worksheet, 
each member of the SSAC will independently review each proposal and 
assign an appropriate number of points to each factor being considered. 
Point scores for each factor will range from ``0'' to ``5'' based on the 
committee member's evaluation of the proposal. Upon completion of 
individual evaluations, the group will meet in committee with the 
Chairperson and arrive at a single numeric score for each factor in the 
proposal.
    2. Criteria. An example of applicable evaluation criteria and their 
relative order of importance are listed below in paragraphs E.2. a. 
through d of this appendix. Criteria and weights are provided as an 
example only. The SSAC must determine its own weighting factors tailored 
to meet the needs of the particular CE publication and describe the 
relative weights assigned to the RFP; e.g., ``Evaluation factors are 
listed in descending order of importance; criteria #1 is twice as 
important as criteria #2,'' etc.
    a. Technical and production capability. Scores will range from ``0'' 
(unacceptable), to ``5'' (exhibits state-of-the-art, award winning, or 
clearly superior technical ability to produce the required newspaper, 
guide, or installation map). Factors to be considered for newspaper 
contracts include: Level of automation; compatibility of automation with 
existing PAO automation (unless other automation is provided); printing 
capability; production equipment; physical plant (capabilities); and 
driving distance to the plant. Similar factors may be considered for 
guides and installation maps.
    b. Services and/or items offered. Scores will range from ``0'' 
(unacceptable), to ``5'' (the offer of equipment, such as automation 
equipment; or services, such as editorial or photographic services as 
set forth in the contract solicitation that will greatly enhance the 
newspaper and/or its production). Factors to be considered for 
newspapers include: Offer of automation equipment and the quality and 
amount of equipment offered; the quality and amount of services offered; 
the usefulness of the services and/or items to the pubic affairs office 
in enhancing the newspaper; the impact of the services and/or items on 
other parts of the contract. Similar factors may be considered for 
guides and installation maps. The offer of equipment or services not 
specifically related to producing the publication will not result in the 
assignment of a higher score.
    c. Past performance record. Scores will range from ``0'' (no 
experience in newspaper, guide, or installation map publishing and/or 
unsatisfactory, previous performance), to ``5'' (long-term, highly 
successful experience publishing similar newspapers, guides, or 
installation maps). Factors to be considered include: demonstrated 
ability to successfully produce a CE or similar publication; 
demonstrated printing ability (types of printing, history of newspaper, 
guide, or installation map printing); demonstrated success in contract 
performance in a timely and responsive manner; demonstrated capability 
to sell advertising and successfully recoup publication costs.
    d. Management approach. Scores will range from ``0'' (approach 
unacceptable), to ``5'' (proposal demonstrates a sound and innovative 
approach to interfacing with the PAO and managing the CE publication 
operation). Factors to be considered include: The offeror's proposed 
approach to:
    (1) Interfacing with the PAO staff.
    (2) Controlling the quality and timeliness of the finished product.
    (3) Sale of ads of the type that enhance the publication's image in 
the community and with the readership at large.
    (4) Ensuring that contractor's personnel are properly supervised and 
managed.
    3. Weighting factors. Points will be assigned to the final score of 
each factor in a proposal as determined by multiplying the score 
assigned (e.g., ``0,'' ``1,'' ``2,'' ``3,'' ``4,'' or ``5'') by the 
relative weight of the individual criterion as indicated:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                      Relative          
                       Factor                          weight    Maximum
                                                     (percent)   points 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Criterion 1........................................         40       200
Criterion 2........................................         30       150
Criterion 3........................................         20       100

[[Page 530]]

                                                                        
Criterion 4........................................         10        50
                                                    --------------------
                                                                     500
------------------------------------------------------------------------


(Example Only):                                                         
  Criterion 1 Score 5 (5  x  40) Total Points.................       200
  Criterion 1 Score 4 (4  x  30) Total Points.................       120
  Criterion 1 Score 3 (3  x  20) Total Points.................        60
  Criterion 1 Score 2 (2  x  10) Total Points.................        20
                                                               ---------
                                                                     400
                                                                        

    4. Report of findings and recommendations. After the SSAC has 
completed final evaluation of proposals and all weighting has been 
completed, the committee will prepare a written report of its findings 
and recommendations, setting forth the consensus of the committee and 
its composite scores (Sample at attachment 3 to this appendix). The 
Chairperson will sign the report to confirm its accuracy and his 
agreement with the recommendation. All copies of proposals and 
evaluation worksheets will be returned to the contracting officer.

   Attachment 2 to Appendix B to Part 247--Sample Evaluation Worksheet

CONTRACTOR______________________________________________________________

Evaluator_______________________________________________________________

DATE____________________________________________________________________

       Evaluation Criteria and Scores (Range 0-5 Points for Each)

1. Technical and production capability:
_______________________________________________________________________

2. Services and items offered:
_______________________________________________________________________

3. Past performance record:
_______________________________________________________________________

4. Management approach:
_______________________________________________________________________

\1\ NARRATIVE DISCUSSION:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Discussions of strengths, weaknesses, and deficiencies should 
reference the specific evaluation factor involved to ensure that 
proposals are evaluated only against the criterion set forth in the RFP, 
to facilitate debriefings, and to provide an effective defense to any 
challenges regarding the legality of the selection process.)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Strengths
Weaknesses
Deficiencies

Attachment 3 to Appendix B to Part 247--Sample Memorandum for Selecting 
                                Official

Subject: Evaluation of Proposals RFP No. ________

    1. All proposals received in response to subject RFP have been 
evaluated by the Source Selection Advisory Committee (SSAC). The results 
and comments are listed below.
    a. Offeror's proposals were rated as follows:

                                                                        
               Offeror Name                        Numerical Score      
                                                                        
                                                                        
                                                                        

    b. Summary Narrative Comments.
(This section of the report shall be a summary of the individual 
strengths and weaknesses in each proposal, along with any deficiencies 
that are susceptible to being cured through written or oral discussions 
with the offeror, as noted by the SSC evaluators. This summary should be 
supported by detailed narratives contained on the individual evaluator's 
worksheets.)
    2. Recommendation.

_______________________________________________________________________
Chairperson, SSAC

   Appendix C to Part 247--Mailing of DoD Newspapers, CE Guides, and 
    Installation Maps; Sales and Distribution of Non-DoD Publications

    A. Policy. It is DoD policy that mailing costs shall be kept at a 
minimum consistent with timeliness and applicable postal regulations. 
(See DoD Instruction 4525.7 \1\ and DoD 4525.8-M.\2\ Responsible 
officials shall consult with appropriate postal authorities to obtain 
resolution of specific problems.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
    \2\ See footnote 1 to section A. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    B. Definition. DoD appropriated fund postage includes all means of 
paying postage using funds appropriated for the Department of Defense. 
These means include meter imprints and stamps, permit imprints, postage 
stamps, and other means authorized by the U.S. Postal Service.

                   C. Use of Appropriated Fund Postage

    1. DoD appropriated fund postage shall be used only for:
    a. Mailing copies to satisfy mandatory distribution requirements.
    b. Mailing copies to other public affairs offices for administrative 
purposes.
    c. Mailing copies to headquarters in the chain of command.

[[Page 531]]

    d. Bulk mailings of DoD newspapers to subordinate units for 
distribution to members of the units.
    e. Mailing information copies to other U.S. Government Agencies, 
Members of Congress, libraries, hospitals, schools, and depositories.
    f. Mailing of an individual copy of a DoD newspaper or CE 
publication in response to an unsolicited request from a private person, 
firm, or organization, if such response is in the best interest of the 
DoD Components or its subordinate levels of command.
    g. Mailing copies of DoD newspapers, guides, or installation maps to 
incoming DoD personnel and their families to orient them to their new 
command, installation, and community.
    2. DoD appropriated fund postage shall not be used for mailing:
    a. To the general readership of DoD newspapers, guides, and 
installation maps, unless specifically excepted in this part.
    b. By a CE publisher.
    c. CE publications other than newspapers in bulk. (See paragraph 
C.1.d. of this section).
    3. Generally, DoD newspapers and CE publications shall be mailed as 
second class Requester Publication Rate, third-class bulk, or third- or 
fourth-class mail.
    D. Legal prohibitions. Compliance with 18 U.S.C. 1302 and 1307 is 
mandatory. 18 U.S.C. 1302 prohibits the mailing of publications 
containing advertisements of any type of lottery or scheme that is based 
on lot or chance. 18 U.S.C. 1307 authorizes exceptions pertaining to 
authorized State lotteries, lotteries conducted by a not-for-profit 
organization or a governmental organization, or conducted as a 
promotional activity by a commercial organization and clearly occasional 
and ancillary to the primary business of that organization. An exception 
also pertains to any gaming conducted by an Indian tribe under 25 U.S.C. 
2720. Lottery is defined as containing the following three elements:
    1. Prize (whatever items of value are offered in the particular 
game).
    2. Chance (random selection of numbers to produce a winning 
combination).
    3. Consideration (requirement to pay a fee to play).

           E. Review of Mailing and Distribution Effectiveness

    1. Mailing and distribution lists shall be reviewed annually to 
determine distribution effectiveness and continuing need of each 
recipient to receive the publication.
    2. Distribution techniques, target audiences, readers-per-copy 
ratios, and use of the U.S. Postal Service to ensure the most economical 
use of mail services consistent with timeliness shall be revalidated 
annually.
    F. Non-DoD publications. A commander shall afford reputable 
distributors of other publications the opportunity to sell or give away 
publications at the activity he or she commands in accordance with DoD 
Directive 1325.6.\3\ Such publications shall not be distributed through 
official channels. These publications may be made available through 
subscription paid for by the recipient or placed in specific general use 
areas designated by the commander, such as the foyers of open messes or 
exchanges. They will be placed only in stands or racks provided by the 
responsible publisher. The responsible publisher will maintain the stand 
or rack to present a neat and orderly appearance. Subscriptions paid for 
by a recipient may be home-delivered by the commercial distributor in 
installation residential areas.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to section A. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

          Appendix D to Part 247--AFIS Print Media Directorate

    A. General. The Print Media Directorate (AFIS-PM), an element of 
AFIS, develops, publishes, procures, and distributes a variety of print 
media products that support DoD-wide programs and policies for targeted 
audiences throughout the DoD community. Products include the following:
    1. Press and Art Pack, a weekly package of camera-ready articles, 
photographs, and art distributed principally to DoD newspaper editors 
containing articles addressing several of the DoD internal information 
plan subject areas.
    2. DEFENSE magazine, a bimonthly periodical featuring articles 
authored by senior military and civilian officials on DoD programs and 
policies. An annual almanac edition highlights DoD's organization.
    3. Defense Billboard, a monthly poster featuring topics of 
particular interest to junior Military Service members, but applicable 
to general DoD audiences.
    4. Pamphlets, booklets, and other posters covering a variety of 
joint interest information topics.
    5. AFIS-PM also posts the Press and Art Pack and selected feature 
stories on Army, Navy, Air Force, Coast Guard, and OATSD(PA) computer 
bulletin boards. PAOs and editors may download text and art in a form 
readily usable for word processing or desktop publishing.
    B. Use of materials published by print media directorate. With the 
exception of copyrighted matter, all materials published by AFIS-PM may 
be reproduced or adapted for use by DoD newspaper editors as 
appropriate. When AFIS-PM material is edited or revised, accuracy and 
conformance to DoD policy and accepted standards of good taste

[[Page 532]]

will be maintained. Due to the policy-oriented nature of DEFENSE 
magazine contents, particular care shall be taken to preserve the 
original context, tone, and meaning of any material adapted, revised, or 
edited from this publication.
    C. Eligible activities. The following activities are eligible to 
receive the above listed AFIS-PM products:
    1. All authorized DoD newspapers.
    2. Headquarters of the DoD Components and their subordinate 
commands.
    3. Proponent offices of DoD periodicals published by the DoD 
Components.
    4. AFRTS networks and outlets.
    5. Isolated commands and detachments at which DoD newspapers are not 
readily available.

                              D. Procedures

    1. The Press and Art Pack is mailed directly to requesting eligible 
organizations. Requests should be forwarded directly to: American Forces 
Information Service, Director of Print Media, 601 North Fairfax Street, 
Room 230, Alexandria, VA 22314-2007.
    2. Requests shall include name and address of newspaper or activity, 
frequency of publication, whether the requesting newspaper is funded or 
CE, and a sample copy of the publication.
    3. Notification of changes of address, newspaper title, or other 
status shall be forwarded immediately to the address in paragraph D.1. 
of this appendix.
    4. All other AFIS-PM materials should be requisitioned through the 
Military Service's or organization's publications distribution system.

       Appendix E to Part 247--DoD Command Newspaper Review System

    A. Purpose. The purpose of the DoD command newspaper review system 
is to assist commanders in establishing and maintaining cost-effective 
internal communications essential to mission accomplishment. The system 
also enables internal information managers to assess the cost and 
effective use of resources devoted to command newspapers and to provide 
requested reports.
    B. Policy. DoD newspapers shall be reviewed and reported biennially. 
The review process is not intended to replace day-to-day quality 
assurance procedures or established critique programs.
    C. Review criteria. Each newspaper shall be evaluated on the basis 
of mission essentiality, communication effectiveness, cost-
effectiveness, and compliance with applicable regulations.

                        D. Reporting Requirements

    1. The DoD Components (less the Military Departments) shall forward, 
by January 31 of each even numbered year, the information indicated at 
attachment 1 to this appendix for each newspaper published to: Director, 
American Forces Information Service, Attn: Print Media Plans and Policy, 
601 North Fairfax Street, Alexandria, VA 22314-2007.
    2. No later than April 15 of each even-numbered year, the Secretary 
(or designee) of each Military Department shall forward to the address 
above a report of the Military Department's review of newspapers. This 
report shall include summary data on total number of newspapers, along 
with a listing of the information indicated at attachment 1 to this 
appendix.
    3. One information copy of each issue of all DoD newspapers shall be 
forwarded on publication date to the address in paragraph H.1. of this 
appendix.
    4. Information copies of CE newspaper contracts shall be forwarded 
to the address in paragraph H.1. of this appendix, upon request.
    5. Administrative Instructions shall be issued by the Director, 
AFIS, for the annual review and reporting of newspapers.

    Attachment 1 to Appendix E to Part 247--Newspaper Reporting Data

    As required by section H. of this appendix, the following 
information shall be provided biennially regarding newspapers:
    A. Name of newspaper.
    B. Publishing command and mailing address.
    C. Printing arrangement:
    1. Government equipment.
    2. Government contract with commercial printer.
    3. CE contract with commercial publisher (give name, mailing 
address, and phone number of commercial publisher).
    D. Automation capabilities (desktop publishing, computer bulletin 
board, etc.)
    E. Frequency and number of issues per year.
    F. Number of copies printed and estimated readership.
    G. Paper size (metro, tabloid, or magazine/newsletter) and average 
number of pages per issue.
    H. Size of newspaper staff, listed as full time, part time, and 
contractor-provided.

[[Page 533]]

  Appendix F to Part 247--Deputy Secretary of Defense Policy Memorandum

                     The Deputy Secretary of Defense

                          Washington, DC 20301

December 9, 1994.
Memorandum for Secretaries of the Military Departments, Chairman of the 
          Joint Chiefs of Staff, Under Secretaries of Defense Director, 
          Defense Research and Engineering, Assistant Secretaries of 
          Defense, General Counsel of the Department of Defense, 
          Inspector General of the Department of Defense, Director, 
          Operational Test and Evaluation, Assistants to the Secretary 
          of Defense, Director, Administration and Management, Directors 
          of the Defense Agencies, Directors of DOD Field Activities

Subject: Alteration of Official Photographic and Video Imagery

    Photographic and video imagery has become an essential tool of 
decision makers at every level of command and in every theater of 
military operations. Mission success and ultimately the lives of our men 
and women in uniform depend on this imagery being complete, timely, and, 
above all, highly accurate. Anything that weakens or casts doubt on the 
credibility of this imagery within or outside the Department of Defense 
will not be tolerated.

    The emergence of digital technology has significantly increased the 
capability of altering photographic and video imagery. This capability 
represents a potential threat to the credibility of Defense imagery. 
Since current Federal Regulations and DoD Directives do not specifically 
address the deliberate alteration of official photographic records, I 
believe guidance is required. I am providing this guidance by 
establishing the following as Department of Defense policy on the 
alteration of official photographic and video imagery:

    a. The alteration of official Defense imagery by persons acting for 
or on behalf of the Department of Defense is prohibited except as 
outlined below:

    (1) Photographic techniques common to traditional darkrooms and 
digital imaging stations such as dodging, burning, color balancing, 
spotting, and contrast adjustment that are used to achieve the accurate 
recording of an event or object are not considered alterations.

    (2) Photographic and video image enhancement, exploitation, and 
simulation techniques used in support of unique cartography, geodesy, 
intelligence, medical, RDT&E, scientific, and training requirements are 
authorized if they do not misrepresent the subject to the original 
image.

    (3) The obvious masking of portions of a photographic image in 
support of specific security or criminal investigation requirements is 
authorized.

    (4) The use of cropping, editing, or enlargement to selectively 
isolate, link, or display a portion of a photographic or video image is 
not considered alteration. However, cropping, editing, or image 
enlargement which has the effect of misrepresenting the facts or 
circumstances of the event or object as originally recorded constitutes 
a prohibited alteration.

    (5) The digital conversion and compression of photographic and video 
imagery are authorized.

    (6) Photographic and video post-production enhancement, including 
animation, digital simulation, graphics, and special effects, used for 
dramatic or narrative effect in education, recruiting, safety and 
training illustrations, publications, or productions is authorized under 
either of the following conditions:

    (a) the enhancement does not misrepresent the subject of the 
original image, or;

    (b) it is clearly and readily apparent from the context or from the 
content of the image or accompanying text that the enhanced image is not 
intended to be an accurate representation of any actual event.

    b. Official Defense imagery includes all photographic and video 
images, regardless of the medium in which they are acquired, stored, or 
displayed, that are recorded or produced by persons acting for or on 
behalf of Department of Defense activities, functions, or missions.

    My intent with the above policy is to ensure the absolute 
credibility of official DoD photographic and video imagery within and 
outside the Department of Defense.

    This memorandum is effective immediately. A DoD Directive 
incorporating the substance of this memorandum shall be issued within 90 
days.

    Dated: July 21, 1995.

John Deutsch.



PART 248--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PERIODICALS--Table of Contents




Sec.
248.1  Purpose.
248.2  Applicability and scope.
248.3  Definitions.
248.4  Policy.
248.5  Authorities and responsibilities.
248.6  Funding.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301.


[[Page 534]]


    Source: 43 FR 8137, Feb. 28, 1978, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 248.1  Purpose.

    This part established Department of Defense policies, criteria, and 
controls that govern the publication of DoD periodicals.



Sec. 248.2  Applicability and scope.

    (a) The provisions of this part apply to the Office of the Secretary 
of Defense, the Military Departments, the Organization of the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff, the Unified and Specified Commands, and the Defense 
Agencies, hereafter referred to as ``DoD Components.''
    (b) This Directive does not encompass Armed Forces newspapers and 
civilian enterprise publications as defined in 32 CFR part 202; manuals, 
pamphlets, directives, instructions, regulations, opinions, decisions, 
official notices, circulars, reports, internal information bulletins 
issued by a DoD Component headquarters; and primarily (75 percent or 
more) statistical materials.



Sec. 248.3  Definitions.

    (a) Periodicals within the purview of this part are: Any classified 
or unclassified DoD magazine or newsletter-type publication published at 
regular intervals, at least semiannually, for the purpose of 
disseminating information and material necessary to the issuing 
activity, with a continuing policy as to format, content, and purpose. 
Periodicals are nondirective in nature and are usually published to 
inform and motivate DoD personnel, increase their knowledge, or improve 
their performance.
    (b) Classes of periodicals are:
    (1) Class I: Total annual cost is $20,000, or more.
    (2) Class II: Total annual cost is less than $20,000, but more than 
$5,000.
    (3) Class III: Total annual cost is $5,000, or less.
    (c) The term ``DoD personnel'' refers to military and civilian 
members of the DoD Components.



Sec. 248.4  Policy.

    (a) General. (1) Each DoD Component proposing to publish a DoD 
periodical shall conduct an evaluation to determine whether or nor the 
periodical should be established. The determination should be based on 
the following:
    (i) The periodical must serve a clearly defined purpose in support 
of the mission of the publishing DoD Component.
    (ii) The purpose to be served must justify the cost.
    (iii) High standards of editorial quality, accuracy, and good taste 
must be maintained.
    (iv) A periodical is the necessary medium of communication between 
the publishing activity and its intended readership.
    (v) Equivalent periodicals serving the same, or substantially the 
same, purpose do not exist.
    (vi) The potential readership can be specified clearly.
    (vii) The periodical can be distributed efficiently and economically 
to the intended readerdship.
    (viii) The nature, amount, and assured sources of information to be 
disseminated justify the foremat, production, specifications, and 
frequency of issue.
    (ix) Adequate resources are available to produce the periodical.

Current or estimated costs are consistent with the periodical's 
objectives.
    (x) The periodical has current applicability and is consonant with 
existing law and DoD policies.
    (2) All personnel responsible for publishing DoD periodicals shall 
comply with the provisions of the current edition of the Government 
Printing and Binding Regulations 1 and OMB Circular No. A-
3.2
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 Copies available from Superintendent of Documents, U.S. 
Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402.
    2 Copies available from the Office of Management and 
Budget (Publications) New Executive Office building, 726 Jackson Place 
NW., Washington, DC 20503.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) DoD periodicals shall not carry partisan political compaign 
articles, editorials, or advertisement.
    (4) No appropriated or nonappropriated funds may be used to defray 
publishing costs of a non-DoD periodical published by a private firm, 
corporation, individual, or organization.

[[Page 535]]

    (5) DoD personnel may not be assigned to serve on the editorial, 
production, or business staffs of a non-DoD periodical that is published 
by a private firm, corporation, individual, or organization.
    (6) Editors of DoD periodicals will conform to applicable 
regulations, laws involving libel and copyright, and postal regulations.
    (7) Dissemination of DoD statistical information in any periodical 
shall comply with the provisions of DoD Directive 5000.20.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    3 Filed as part of original. Copies may be obtained, if 
needed, from the U.S. Naval Publications and Forms Center, 5801 Tabor 
Avenue, Philadelphia, Pa. 19120. Attention: Code 301.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Elimination of duplication. (1) To eliminate duplication, 
periodicals dealing with common subject areas shall be published along 
DoD-wide functional lines, rather than individual Component lines.
    (2) No DoD Component shall be required to contribute to a 
consolidated common-use periodical more of its resources than it expends 
in publishing a related single-Component periodical.



Sec. 248.5  Authorities and responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) shall:
    (1) Establish, and ensure compliance with, supplemental policies, 
standards, and controls governing the publication of DoD periodicals.
    (2) Evaluate the effectiveness of DoD Component policies, standards, 
and controls that relate to DoD periodicals, and effect such changes as 
may be warranted.
    (3) Institute programs, in conjunction with the DoD Components, for 
the purpose of increasing the proficiency of editorial personnel in 
editorial writing, periodical production, management, and cost 
effectiveness.
    (4) Establish a research resource to:
    (i) Provide professional guidance to DoD Components in the conduct 
of mass communications research.
    (ii) Evaluate completed research.
    (iii) Coordinate periodical research within the DoD Components.
    (5) In coordination with the DoD Components concerned, examine the 
apparent duplication of periodicals and direct the elimination of those 
found to be duplicative or of marginal value. (See Sec. 248.4(b).)
    (b) The Head of each DoD Component shall designate an office to 
monitor the Component's internal periodicals, and:
    (1) Conduct a coordinated review of its standards for publication, 
distribution, evaluation, review and approval;
    (2) Maintain a current inventory of its periodicals; and
    (3) Submit such reports as may be required by the ASD(PA).



Sec. 248.6  Funding.

    DoD periodicals will be financed within available appropriated or 
nonappropriated funds and will be produced as economically as possible, 
consistent with the need for efficient communication (See DoD 
Instruction 7041.3.4) Funding will be in accordance with 
established management practices of the DoD Component concerned.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    4 See footnote 1 to Sec. 248.4(a)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



PART 249--PRESENTATION OF DoD-RELATED SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL PAPERS AT MEETINGS--Table of Contents




Sec.
249.1  Purpose.
249.2  Applicability and scope.
249.3  Definitions.
249.4  Policy.
249.5  Procedures.
249.6  Responsibilities.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 130.

    Source: 52 FR 41708, Oct. 30, 1987, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 249.1  Purpose.

    This part amplifies policy set forth in DoD Directive 3200.12,\1\ 
assigns responsibilities, prescribes procedures, and provides guidance 
for consideration of national security concerns in the dissemination of 
scientific and technical information in the possession or under the 
control of the Department of Defense at conferences and meetings. It 
supports current policies regarding classified meetings and requirements

[[Page 536]]

for review of scientific and technical papers; provides guidance for 
reviewing and presenting papers containing export-controlled DoD 
technical data; establishes procedures for containing DoD advice on 
independently-produced scientific and technical papers; and provides 
criteria for identifying fundamental research activities performed under 
contract or grant that are excluded from review requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the U.S. Naval 
Publications and Forms Center, 5801 Tabor Avenue, Attn: Code 301, 
Philadelphia PA 19120.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 249.2  Applicability and scope.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) 
DoD Field Activities, the Military Departments, the Organization of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff (OJCS), the Defense Agencies, and the Unified and 
Specified Commands (hereafter referred to collectively as ``DoD 
Components'').



Sec. 249.3  Definitions.

    Contracted fundamental research. Includes grants and contracts that 
are (a) funded by budget Category 6.1 (``Research''), whether performed 
by universities or industry or (b) funded by budget Category 6.2 
(``Exploratory Development'') and performed on-campus at a university. 
The research shall not be considered fundamental in those rare and 
exceptional circumstances where the 6.2-funded effort presents a high 
likelihood of disclosing performance characterics of military systems or 
manufacturing technologies that are unique and critical to defense, and 
where agreement on restrictions have been recorded in the contract or 
grant.
    DoD personnel. All civilian officers and employees, including 
special Government employees, of all DoD Components, and all active duty 
officers (commissioned and warrant) and enlisted members of the Army, 
Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps.



Sec. 249.4  Policy.

    It is DoD policy to:
    (a) Encourage the presentation of scientific and technical 
information generated by or for the Department of Defense at technical 
meetings consistent with United States laws and the requirements of 
national security.
    (b) Permit DoD Components to conduct scientific and technical 
conferences, and to permit DoD Component personnel to attend and 
participate in scientific and technical conferences that are of 
demonstrable value to the Department of Defense, and consult with 
professional societies and associations in organizing meetings of the 
societies and associations that are mutually beneficial.
    (c) Allow the publication and public presentation of unclassified 
contracted fundamental research results. The mechanism for control of 
information generated by DoD-funded contracted fundamental research in 
science, technology, and engineering performed under contract or grant 
at colleges, universities, and non-government laboratories is security 
classification. No other type of control is authorized unless required 
by law.
    (d) Release information at meetings in a manner consistent with 
statutory and regulatory requirements for protecting the information. 
Such requirements include, but are not limited to, protection of 
classified, unclassified export-controlled, proprietary, privacy, and 
foreign government provided information.
    (e) Provide timely review of DoD employee and contractor papers 
intended for presentation at scientific and technical conferences and 
meetings, and if warranted and authorized by contract in the case of 
contractor employees, prescribe limitations on these presentations. 
Dissemination restrictions shall be used only when appropriate authority 
exists.
    (f) Assist DoD contractors and, when practical, others in 
determining the sensitivity of or the applicability of export controls 
to technical data proposed for public disclosure.
    (g) Approve release of classified or controlled unclassified DoD 
information to foreign representatives when such release promotes mutual 
security or advances the interests of an international military 
agreement or understanding in accordance with foreign disclosure 
policies of the Department of Defense. Presentation of such information 
at technical meetings attended by foreign representatives is appropriate 
when the release is made under the terms of existing security 
arrangements and when the Department of Defense and receiving government 
have

[[Page 537]]

established an understanding or agreement in that specific scientific or 
technical area.
    (h) Refrain from interfering with the planning and organizing of 
meetings sponsored and conducted by non-government organizations. The 
type and level of DoD participation in such meetings will be determined 
taking account of such factors as benefit to the Department of Defense 
and how the meetings are being conducted.



Sec. 249.5  Procedures.

    (a) General. Conferences organized by DoD Components, DoD 
contractors, scientific and engineering societies, and/or professional 
associations, among others, can enhance the value of research and 
development sponsored by the Federal Government, and in such cases 
require full cooperation of all involved parties to obtain maximum 
benefits. Every effort should be made to develop presentations that are 
appropriate for delivery to the widest appropriate audience consistent 
with the interests of national security. In general, national security 
concerns related to the disclosure of DoD scientific and technical 
information at meetings are influenced by two mutually dependent 
factors; i.e. the sensitivity of the material to be presented, and the 
identity of proposed recipients of the material. These considerations 
and their impact on proposed meetings can be evaluated only through 
consultation among authors, conference organizers, and officials 
responsible for authorizing release of DoD information. The purpose of 
this consultation is to ascertain which combination of factors will 
support the most productive exchange of information consistent with U.S. 
laws and the requirements of national security. Interaction among 
concerned parties should commence at least six months before the meeting 
date.
    (b) Information to be presented. Possibilities range from completely 
unclassified/unlimited through classified information. Other 
considerations having an impact on meeting organization include, but are 
not limited to, proprietary data, export-controlled data, Privacy Act 
information, and foreign government-provided data.
    (1) Classified information may be presented only at meetings 
organized in accordance with DoD Directive 5200.12.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 249.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Unclassified export-controlled DoD technical data may be 
presented only in sessions where recipients are eligible to receive such 
data as established by 32 CFR part 250.
    (3) Presentation of proprietary information, privacy data, and 
foreign government-provided data requires approval of the party 
controlling that information.
    (c) Location of meetings and access controls. To a large degree 
location of and access to meetings are dependent on the type of material 
to be presented.
    (1) Papers which have been cleared for public release may be 
presented at any location and before any audience.
    (2) Criteria established by 32 CFR part 250 for releasing 
unclassified documents containing unclassified export-controlled DoD 
technical data also are applicable to presentations containing such 
data. Unclassified export-controlled DoD technical data may be released 
to:
    (i) United States and Canadian government officials, with the 
understanding that the information is to be used for official government 
purposes only. Technical data that falls outside the exemptions for 
export to Canada in United States export regulations may not be 
transferred under this and the following provision.
    (ii) United States and Canadian citizens and resident aliens when 
disclosure is subject to the terms of a current (DD Form 2345) 
``Militarily Critical Technical Data Agreement.''
    (iii) Foreign nationals and United States citizens acting as 
representatives of foreign interests where disclosure is made in 
accordance with a license, approval, or exemption under the 
International Traffic in Arms Regulations or the Export Administration 
Regulations.
    (3) Non-government organizations who organize meetings in the United 
States at which unclassified export-controlled DoD technical data is to 
be presented will be required to ensure

[[Page 538]]

that physical access to the presentations is limited to those eligible 
to receive such data (as described in paragraph (c)(2) of this section) 
before being permitted to present such data.
    (4) Meetings sponsored by a United States Government agency at which 
unclassified export-controlled DoD technical data is to be presented may 
be held in any location in the United States when control of physical 
access to the sessions is provided by a United States Government 
employee or a contractor specifically tasked by Department of Defense 
for that duty.
    (5) Presentation of unclassified export-controlled DoD technical 
data in meetings held outside the United States may be permitted on a 
case-by-case basis after review of the situation by officials authorized 
to do so by the Director of Defense Research and Engineering, Office of 
the Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition) or heads of DoD Components.
    (6) When it is necessary to limit access to presentations of DoD-
related scientific and technical papers, and private or professional 
organizations are unwilling or unable to provide required controls, DoD 
Components may, at their discretion, conduct meetings which correlate in 
place and topic with open meetings of such societies to take advantage 
of the fact that interested parties are already gathered.
    (7) Classified information may be presented only at meetings held in 
a secure government or cleared contractor facility, unless a waiver has 
been granted in accordance with DoD Directive 5200.12. Personnel access 
controls for classified meetings also are specified in DoD Directive 
5200.12.
    (d) Foreign representative access to meetings. (1) For classified 
meetings sponsored by the Department of Defense and conducted at a 
contractor facility, guidelines for foreign participation are 
established in DoD Directive 5230.11 \3\ and DoD Instruction 5230.20.\4\ 
Guidelines for the reporting of foreign participation in classified 
meetings are contained in DoD Directive 5200.12.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 249.1.
    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 249.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) For unclassified meetings sponsored and conducted by 
organizations other than the Department of Defense, the sole 
responsibility of determining whether foreign access is appropriate 
rests with the sponsor. The level and type of DoD participation in the 
meeting shall take into account the presence of foreign representatives, 
if any.
    (3) In order to advance the interests of an international military 
agreement or understanding, the Department of Defense may wish to 
release to certain foreign nationals unclassified export-controlled DoD 
technical data being presented at unclassified, restricted access 
meetings sponsored and conducted by non-government societies and 
associations. Release in such cases by Department of Defense shall be 
pursuant to appropriate exemptions to the International Traffic in Arms 
Regulations (22 CFR part 126), which relieves the society or association 
from responsibility to obtain export approvals for these presentations. 
DoD sponsorship is for the sole purpose of granting access to DoD-
sponsored technical information. When societies or associations agree to 
DoD sponsorship of foreign attendance under these circumstances, the 
visit request procedures established in DoD Instruction 5230.20 shall be 
used to obtain and process requests from foreign representatives for 
sponsorship, and to inform the requestor and the meeting sponsor of the 
decision to release the information and conditions pertaining to such 
release.
    (e) Clearance for public release. A review is required by DoD 
Directive 5230.9 \5\ for all public releases by DoD personnel, including 
all presentations from DoD laboratories. DoD contractors are required to 
submit proposed presentations for review if that is a specific 
contractual requirement. Papers resulting from unclassified contracted 
fundamental research are exempt from prepublication controls and this 
review requirement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 249.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (1) Proposed presentations shall be reviewed to:
    (i) Determine what information, if any, in the submitted paper and/
or abstract is subject to security classification, is subject to 
withholding from public disclosure under 32 CFR part 250

[[Page 539]]

or is otherwise restricted by statute, regulation or DoD policy.
    (ii) Recommend specific changes, if any, to allow the paper to be 
presented as requested.
    (iii) Indicate on the document its releasibility in original and 
amended versions.
    (iv) Provide information on appeal procedures to be followed if 
requested clearance is denied.
    (2) Reviews shall be completed as speedily as possible after receipt 
of the document by an appropriate public clearance authority. If a 
review cannot be completed in a timely manner, an explanation shall be 
provided. Every effort shall be made to complete the review in:
    (i) Ten working days for all abstracts.
    (ii) Twenty working days for papers submitted for presentation at 
sessions that will have unlimited access.
    (iii) Thirty working days for papers submitted for presentation at 
unclassified sessions that will have limited access.
    (iv) Thirty working days for papers submitted for presentation at 
sessions that will be classified.
    (f) Voluntary submissions. Authors or organizations not subject to 
mandatory reviews may submit their papers to DoD activities to obtain 
advice on national security concerns. Resources permitting, DoD public 
release activities shall arrange review of the papers and
    (1) Inform the author that the Department of Defense has no 
objection to public presentation or
    (2) Inform the author that the Department of Defense advises that 
presentation in a public forum would not be in the interest of national 
security, and provide appropriate reasons for the determination. The 
clearance for public presentation, paragraph (f)(1) of this section, 
satisfies an exemption from requirements for government review under the 
International Traffic in Arms Regulations. The latter determination, 
paragraph (f)(2) of this section, does not legally bar presentation. It 
is an advisory statement that, for the presentation concerned, 
Department of Defense is not providing the authority for public release. 
Such DoD action does not preclude recourse by the author through normal 
State Department export license procedures.
    (g) Submission procedures. (1) Authors shall submit full text and/or 
abstract of paper for review before submitting it to conference 
organizers. Clearance of abstract does not satisfy any requirement for 
clearance of the full paper. Requests for review shall identify the 
conference sponsor(s), site, and access restrictions specified by the 
session organizers, and shall state whether the paper is for 
presentation at a session that is to be unclassified with unlimited 
access, unclassified with limited access, or classified. Level of 
classification and access restrictions shall be specified, where 
appropriate.
    (2) Papers shall be submitted for public and/or foreign disclosure 
clearance in sufficient time to allow adequate review and possible 
revision. Authors should allow adequate time for their presentation to 
reach the appropriate review authority in addition to the review targets 
set in paragraph (e)(2) of this section.
    (3) At time of submission of the full text of the presentation to 
the Conference Program Committee, authors should state that their papers 
have been approved for presentation at the meeting and specify the 
security level of degree of access control required. When submitting 
abstracts that have been cleared for release, authors should indicate 
when and what kind of approval is expected on the presentation in its 
final form.
    (h) In accordance with DoD Directive 3200.12, copies of proceedings 
and/or reprints of papers sponsored by the Department of Defense for all 
scientific and technical meetings will be provided to the Defense 
Technical Information Center, Defense Logistics Agency, Cameron Station, 
Alexandria, VA 22304 for secondary distribution.



Sec. 249.6  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition (USD(A)) shall be 
responsible for implementing this part.
    (b) The Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Advanced 
Technology shall:
    (1) Administer and monitor compliance with this part.

[[Page 540]]

    (2) Provide, when necessary, technical assistance to DoD Components 
in determining sufficiency of protection of unclassified technical 
information that is to be presented at meetings.
    (3) Provide, upon request, information and advice regarding controls 
on unclassified DoD information to scientific and engineering societies 
and professional associations.
    (c) The Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (USD(P)) shall develop 
and promulgate, as required, policy guidance to DoD Components for 
implementing this instruction.
    (d) The Deputy Under Secretary for Defense (Policy) (DUSD(P)) shall 
establish and monitor compliance with policies and procedures for 
disclosure of classified information at meetings.
    (e) The Heads of DoD Components shall:
    (1) Promulgate this part within 180 days.
    (2) Designate an individual who will be responsible for reviewing 
and approving requests for export-controlled meetings outside the United 
States, and for ensuring compliance with this part.



PART 250--WITHHOLDING OF UNCLASSIFIED TECHNICAL DATA FROM PUBLIC DISCLOSURE--Table of Contents




Sec.
250.1  Purpose.
250.2  Applicability and scope.
250.3  Definitions.
250.4  Policy.
250.5  Procedures.
250.6  Responsibilities.
250.7  Pertinent portions of Export Administration Regulations (EAR).
250.8  Pertinent portions of International Traffic in Arms Regulations 
          (ITAR).
250.9  Notice to accompany the dissemination of export-controlled 
          technical data.

    Authority: Sec. 1217, Pub. L. 98-94, (10 U.S.C. 140c).

    Source: 49 FR 48041, Dec. 10, 1984, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 250.1  Purpose.

    This part establishes policy, prescribes procedures, and assigns 
responsibilities for the dissemination and withholding of technical 
data.



Sec. 250.2  Applicability and scope.

    (a) This part applies to:
    (1) All unclassified technical data with military or space 
application in the possession of, or under the control of, a DoD 
Component which may not be exported lawfully without an approval, 
authorization, or license under E.O. 12470 or the Arms Export Control 
Act. However, the application of this Part is limited only to such 
technical data that disclose critical technology with military or space 
application. The release of other technical data shall be accomplished 
in accordance with DoD Instruction 5200.21 and DoD 5400.7-R.
    (2) The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) and activities 
support adminstratively by OSD, the Military Departments, the 
Organization of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Defense Agencies, and the 
Unified and Specified Commands (hereafter referred to collectively as 
``DoD Components'').
    (b) This part does not:
    (1) Modify or supplant the regulations promulgated under E.O. 12470 
or the Arms Export Control Act governing the export of technical data, 
that is, 15 CFR Part 379 of the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) 
and 22 CFR part 125 of the International Traffic in Arms Regulations 
(ITAR).
    (2) Introduce any additional controls on the dissemination of 
technical data by private enterprises or individuals beyond those 
specified by export control laws and regulations or in contracts or 
other mutual agreements, including certifications made pursuant to 
Sec. 250.3(a). Accordingly, the mere fact that the Department of Defense 
may possess such data does not in itself provide a basis for control of 
such data pursuant to this part.
    (3) Introduce any controls on the dissemination of scientific, 
educational, or other data that qualify for General License GTDA under 
15 CFR 379.3 of the EAR (see Sec. 250.7) or for general exemptions under 
22 CFR 125.11 of the ITAR (see Sec. 250.8).
    (4) Alter the responsibilities of DoD Components to protect 
proprietary data of a private party in which the Department of Defense 
has ``limited rights'' or ``restricted rights'' (as defined in 32 CFR 9-
201(c) and 9-601(j) of the DoD Acquisition Regulation, or

[[Page 541]]

which are authorized to be withheld from public disclosure under 5 
U.S.C. 552(b)(4).
    (5) Pertain to, or affect, the release of technical data by DoD 
Components to foreign governments, international organizations, or their 
respective representatives or contractors, pursuant to official 
agreements or formal arrangements with the U.S. Government, or pursuant 
to U.S. Government-licensed transactions involving such entities or 
individuals. In the absence of such U.S. Government-sanctioned 
relationships, however, this part does apply.
    (6) Apply to classified technical data. After declassification, 
however, dissemination of such data that are within the scope of 
Sec. 250.2(a)(1) is governed by this part.



Sec. 250.3  Definitions.

    (a) Qualified U.S. contractor.1 A private individual or 
enterprise (hereinafter described as a ``U.S. contractor'') that, in 
accordance with procedures established by the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Research and Engineering, certifies, as a condition of obtaining 
export-controlled technical data subject to this Directive from the 
Department of Defense, that:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Canadian contractors may be qualified in accordance with this 
part for technical data that do not require a license for export to 
Canada under 22 CFR 125.12 of the ITAR and 15 CFR 379.4(d) and 379.5(e) 
of the EAR submitting an equivalent certification to the U.S. Department 
of Defense.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (1) The individual who will act as recipient of the export-
controlled technical data on behalf of the U.S. contractor is a U.S. 
citizen or a person admitted lawfully into the United States for 
permanent residence and is located in the United States.
    (2) Such data are needed to bid or perform on a contract with the 
Department of Defense, or other U.S. Government agency, or for other 
legitimate business purposes \2\ in which the U.S. contractor is 
engaged, or plans to engage. The purpose for which the data are needed 
shall be described sufficiently in such certification to permit an 
evaluation of whether subsequent requests for data, pursuant to 
Sec. 250.5(d)(2) are related properly to such business purpose.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ This does not require a contract with or a grant from the U.S. 
Government.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) The U.S. contractor acknowledges its responsibilities under U.S. 
export control laws and regulations (including the obligation, under 
certain circumstances, to obtain an export license prior to the release 
of technical data within the United States) and agrees that it will not 
disseminate any export-controlled technical data subject to this part in 
a manner that would violate applicable export control laws and 
regulations.
    (4) The U.S. contractor also agrees that, unless dissemination is 
permitted by Sec. 250.5(h), it will not provide access to export-
controlled technical data subject to this part to persons other than its 
employees or persons acting on its behalf, without the permission of the 
DoD Component that provided the technical data.
    (5) To the best of its knowledge and belief, the U.S. contractor 
knows of no person employed by it, or acting on its behalf, who will 
have access to such data, who is debarred, suspended, or otherwise 
ineligible from performing on U.S. Government contracts; or has violated 
U.S. export control laws or a certification previously made to the 
Department of Defense under the provisions of this part.
    (6) The U.S. contractor itself is not debarred, suspended, or 
otherwise determined ineligible by any agency of the U.S. Government to 
perform on U.S. Government contracts, has not been convicted of export 
control law violations, and has not been disqualified under the 
provisions of this part. When the certifications required by paragraphs 
(a) (5) and (6) of this section, cannot be made truthfully, the U.S. 
contractor may request the certification be accepted based on its 
description of extenuating circumstances.
    (b) Controlling DoD Office. The DoD activity that sponsored the work 
that generated the technical data or received the technical data on 
behalf of the Department of Defense and therefore has the responsibility 
for determining the distribution of a document containing such technical 
data. In the

[[Page 542]]

case of joint sponsorship, the controlling office is determined by 
advance agreement and may be either a party, a group, or a committee 
representing the interested activities or DoD Components. (The 
controlling DoD office is identified on each export-controlled document 
in accordance with DoD Directive 5230.24.
    (c) Critical Technology. Technologies that consist of (1) arrays of 
design and manufacturing know-how (including technical data); (2) 
keystone manufacturing, inspection, and test equipment; (3) keystone 
materials; and (4) goods accompanied by sophisticated operation, 
application, or maintenance know-how that would make a significant 
contribution to the military potential of any country or combination of 
countries and that may prove detrimental to the security of the United 
States (also referred to as militarily critical technology).
    (d) Other legitimate business purposes. Include:
    (1) Providing or seeking to provide equipment or technology to a 
foreign government with the approval of the U.S. Government (for 
example, through a licensed direct foreign military sale).
    (2) Bidding, or preparing to bid, on a sale of surplus property.
    (3) Selling or producing products for the commercial domestic 
marketplace or for the commercial foreign marketplace, providing that 
any required export license is obtained.
    (4) Engaging in scientific research in a professional capacity.
    (5) Acting as a subcontractor to a concern described in paragraphs 
(d) (1) through (4) of this section; or
    (6) Selling technical data subject to this Part in support of DoD 
contractors or in supporting of the competitive process for DoD 
contracts, provided such sales are limited solely to DoD contractors or 
potential DoD contractors who also are qualified U.S. contractors and 
provided such technical data are related to the purpose for which the 
qualified U.S. contractor is certified, or selling technical data to 
foreign contractors or governments overseas after receiving the required 
export license or approval by the U.S. Government.
    (e) Potential DoD contractor. An individual or organization outside 
the Department of Defense declared eligible for DoD information services 
by a sponsoring DoD activity on the basis of participation in one of the 
following programs:
    (1) The Department of the Army Qualitative Requirements Information 
Program.
    (2) The Department of the Navy Industry Cooperative Research and 
Development Program.
    (3) The Department of the Air Force Potential Contractor Program.
    (4) The DoD Scientific and Technical Program; or
    (5) Any similar program in use by other DoD Components.
    (f) Public disclosure. Making technical data available without 
restricting its dissemination or use.
    (g) Technical data with military or space application, or technical 
data. Any blueprints, drawings, plans, instructions, computer software 
and documentation, or other technical information that can be used or be 
adapted for use to design, engineer, produce, manufacture, operate, 
repair, overhaul, or reproduce any military or space equipment or 
technology concerning such equipment.
    (h) United States. For the purpose of this part, the 50 States, the 
District of Columbia, and the territories and possessions of the United 
States.



Sec. 250.4  Policy.

    (a) In accordance with 10 U.S.C. 140c, the Secretary of Defense may 
withhold from public disclosure, notwithstanding any other provision of 
law, any technical data with military or space application in the 
possession of, or under the control of, the Department of Defense, if 
such data may not be exported lawfully without an approval, 
authorization, or license under E.O. 12470 or the Arms Export Control 
Act. However, technical data may not be withheld under this section if 
regulations promulgated under either the Order or Act authorize the 
export of such data pursuant to a general, unrestricted license or 
exemption in such regulations. (Pertinent portions of such regulations 
are set forth in Secs. 250.7 and 250.8).

[[Page 543]]

    (b) Because public disclosure of technical data subject to this part 
is tantamount to providing uncontrolled foreign access, withholding such 
data from public disclosure, unless approved, authorized, or licensed in 
accordance with export control laws, is necessary and in the national 
interest. Unclassified technical data that are not governed by this 
part, unless otherwise restricted, shall continue to be made available 
to the public as well as to state and local governments.
    (c) Nothwithstanding the authority provided in paragraph (a), of 
this section, it is DoD policy to provide technical data governed by 
this part to individuals and enterprises that are determined to be 
currently qualified U.S. contractors, when such data relate to a 
legitimate business purpose for which the contractor is certified. 
However, when such data are for a purpose other than to permit the 
requester to bid or perform on a contract with the Department of 
Defense, or other U.S. Government agency, and the significance of such 
data for military purposes is such that release for purposes other than 
direct support of DoD activities may jeopardize an important U.S. 
technological or operational advantage, those data shall be withheld in 
such cases.
    (d) This part may not be used by DoD Components as authority to deny 
access to technical data to the Congress, or to any Federal, State, or 
local governmental agency that requires such data for regulatory or 
other official governmental purposes. Any such dissemination will 
include a statement that the technical data are controlled by the 
Department of Defense in accordance with this part.
    (e) The authority provided herein may not be used to withhold from 
public disclosure unclassified information regarding DoD operations, 
policies, activities, or programs, including the costs and evaluations 
of performance and reliability of military and space equipment. When 
such information does contain technical data subject to this part, the 
technical data shall be excised from that which is disclosed publicly.
    (f) This part may not be used as a basis for the release of 
``limited rights'' or ``restricted rights'' data as defined in 32 CFR 9-
201(c) and 9-601(j) of the DoD Acquisition Regulation or that are 
authorized to be withheld from public disclosure under the Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA).
    (g) This part may not be used to provide protection for technical 
data that should be classified in accordance with E.O. 12356 and DoD 
5200.1-R.
    (h) This part provides immediate authority to cite 5 U.S.C. 
552(b)(3) as the basis for denials under the FOIA of technical data 
currently determined to be subject to the provisions of this part.



Sec. 250.5  Procedures.

    All determinations to disseminate or withhold technical data subject 
to this part shall be consistent both with the policies set forth in 
Sec. 250.4 of this part, and with the following procedures:
    (a) Requests for technical data shall be processed in accordance 
with DoD Directive 5230.24 and DoD Instruction 5200.21. FOIA requests 
for technical data subject to this part shall be handled in accordance 
with the procedures established in DoD 5400.7-R. Such FOIA requests for 
technical data currently determined to be subject to the withholding 
authority effected by this part shall be denied under citing the third 
exemption to mandatory disclosure, and the requester shall be referred 
to the provisions of this part permitting access by qualified U.S. 
contractors.
    (b) Upon receipt of a request for technical data in the possession 
of, or under the control of, the Department of Defense, the controlling 
DoD office shall determine whether such data are governed by this part. 
The determination shall be based on the following:
    (1) The office's finding3 that such data would require an 
approval, authorization, or license for export under E.O. 12470 or the 
Arms Export Control Act and that such data may not be exported pursuant 
to a general, unrestricted license (15 CFR 379.3, EAR) (see Sec. 250.7) 
or exemption (22 CFR 125.11, ITAR) (see Sec. 250.8).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ May require consultation with the Department of State or the 
Department of Commerce, as appropriate.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 544]]

    (2) The office's judgment that the technical data under 
consideration disclose critical technology with military or space 
application. For purposes of making this determination, the Militarily 
Critical Technologies List (MCTL) shall be used as general guidance. The 
controlling DoD office may request assistance in making such a 
determination from the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering (OUSDR&E) in accordance with procedures 
established by that office.
    (c) The controlling DoD office shall ensure that technical data 
determined to be governed by this part are marked in accordance with DoD 
Directive 5230.24.
    (d) The controlling DoD office shall authorize release of technical 
data governed by this part to currently qualified U.S. contractors only, 
as defined in Sec. 250.3(a) of this part, unless one of the following 
apply:
    (1) The qualification of the U.S. contractor concerned has been 
temporarily revoked in accordance with Sec. 250.5(e) of this part; or
    (2) The requested data are judged to be unrelated to the purpose for 
which the qualified U.S. contractor is certified. When release of 
technical data is denied in accordance with this section, the 
controlling DoD office shall request additional information sufficient 
to explain the intended use of the requested data and, if appropriate, 
request a new certification (see Sec. 250.3(a) above) describing the 
intended use of the requested data; or
    (3) The technical data are being requested for a purpose other than 
to permit the requester to bid or perform on a contract with the 
Department of Defense or other U.S. Government agency, in which case the 
controlling DoD office shall withhold such data if it has been 
determined by the DoD Component focal point (see Sec. 250.5(e)(5)) that 
the significance of such data for military purposes is such that release 
for purpose other than direct support of DoD-approved activities may 
jeopardize an important technological or operational military advantage 
of the United States.
    (e) Upon receipt of credible and sufficient information that a 
qualified U.S. contractor has (1) violated U.S. export control law, (2) 
violated its certification, (3) made a certification in bad faith, or 
(4) made an omission or misstatement of material fact, the DoD Component 
shall revoke temporarily the U.S. contractor's qualification. Such 
revocations having the potential for compromising a U.S. Government 
investigation may be delayed. Immediately upon such revocation, the DoD 
Component shall notify the contractor and the OUSDR&E. Such contractor 
shall be given an opportunity to respond in writing to the information 
upon which the temporary revocation is based before being disqualified. 
Any U.S. contractor whose qualification has been revoked temporarily may 
be reinstated upon presentation of sufficient information showing that 
the basis for such revocation was in error or has been remedied.
    (f) When the basis for a contractor's temporary revocation cannot be 
removed within 20 working days, the DoD Component shall recommend to the 
OUSDR&E that the contractor be disqualified.
    (g) Charges for copying, certifying, and searching records rendered 
to requesters shall be levied in accordance with DoD Instruction 7230.7. 
Normally, only one copy of the same record or document will be provided 
to each requester. Any release to qualified U.S. contractors of 
technical data controlled by this part shall be accompanied by a notice 
to the recipient as set forth in Sec. 250.9.
    (h) Qualified U.S. contractors who receive technical data governed 
by this Part may disseminate such data for purposes consistent with 
their certification without prior permission of the controlling DoD 
office or when such dissemination is:
    (1) To any foreign recipient for which the data are approved, 
authorized, or licensed under E.O. 12470 or the Arms Export Control Act.
    (2) To another currently qualified U.S. contractor (as defined in 
Sec. 250.3(a) above, including existing or potential subcontractors, but 
only within the scope of the certified legitimate business purpose of 
such recipient.
    (3) To the Departments of State and Commerce, for purposes of 
applying for

[[Page 545]]

appropriate approvals, authorizations, or licenses for export under the 
Arms Export Control Act or E.O. 12470. Any such application shall 
include a statement that the technical data for which such approval, 
authorization, or license is sought are controlled by the Department of 
Defense in accordance with this part.
    (4) To Congress or any Federal, State, or local governmental agency 
for regulatory purposes, or otherwise as may be required by law or court 
order. Any such dissemination shall include a statement that the 
technical data are controlled by the Department of Defense in accordance 
with this part.
    (i) A qualified U.S. contractor desiring to disseminate technical 
data subject to this part in a manner not permitted expressly by the 
terms of this part shall seek authority to do so from the controlling 
DoD office.
    (j) Any requester denied technical data, or any qualified U.S. 
contractor denied permission to redisseminate such data, pursuant to 
this part, shall be provided promptly a written statement of reasons for 
that action, and advised of the right to make a written appeal of such 
determination to a specifically identified appellate authority within 
the DoD Component. Appeals of denials made under DoD 5400.7-R (reference 
(e)) shall be handled in accordance with procedures established therein. 
Other appeals shall be processed as directed by the OUSDR&E.
    (k) Denials shall cite 10 U.S.C. 140c as implemented by this part, 
and, in the case of FOIA denials made in reliance on this statutory 
authority, 5 U.S.C. 552(b)(3). Implementing procedures shall provide for 
resolution of any appeal within 20 working days.



Sec. 250.6  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering 
(USDR&E) shall have overall responsibility for the implementation of 
this Directive and shall designate an office to:
    (1) Administer and monitor compliance with this Directive.
    (2) Receive and disseminate notifications of temporary revocation in 
accordance with Sec. 250.5(e) of this part.
    (3) Receive recommendations for disqualification made in accordance 
with Sec. 250.5(f) of this part, and act as initial disqualification 
authority.
    (4) Provide, when necessary, technical assistance to DoD Components 
in assessing the significance of the military or space application of 
technical data that may be withheld from public disclosure under this 
Directive.
    (5) Establish procedures to develop, collect, and disseminate 
certification statements and ensure their sufficiency, accuracy, and 
periodic renewal, and to make final determinations of qualification.
    (6) Ensure that the requirements of this Directive are incorporated 
into the DoD Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement for optional 
application to contracts involving technical data governed by this 
Directive.
    (7) Develop, in conjunction with the General Counsel, Department of 
Defense, guidelines for responding to appeals.
    (8) Develop procedures to ensure that DoD Components apply 
consistent criteria in authorizing exceptions under Sec. 250.5(i) of 
this part.
    (9) Establish procedures and appropriate mechanisms for the 
certification of qualified U.S. contractors, pursuant to 
Sec. 250.6(a)(5) of this part, within 60 days of the effective date of 
this Directive. During this 60-day period, requests for technical data 
governed by this Directive shall be processed in accordance with 
procedures in effect before the promulgation of this Directive.
    (10) Take such other actions that may be required to ensure 
consistent and appropriate implementation of this Directive within the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) The Under Secretary of Defense for Policy shall:
    (1) Develop and promulgate, as required, policy guidance to DoD 
Components for implementing this Directive.
    (2) Develop procedures with the Departments of State and Commerce to 
ensure referral of export cases involving technical data governed by 
this Directive to the Department of Defense.
    (c) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) shall:

[[Page 546]]

    (1) Monitor the implementation of provisions of this Directive that 
pertain to DoD 5400.7-R.
    (2) Provide such other assistance as may be necessary to ensure 
compliance with this Directive.
    (d) The General Counsel, Department of Defense, shall:
    (1) Assist in carrying out the provisions of this Directive by 
advising DoD Components with respect to the statutory and regulatory 
requirements governing the export of technical data.
    (2) Advise the USDR&E regarding consistent and appropriate 
implementation of this Directive.
    (e) The Heads of DoD Components shall:
    (1) As the delegated authority, have the option to redelegate the 
authority to withhold technical data in accordance with this Directive.
    (2) Disseminate and withhold from public disclosure technical data 
subject to this Directive in a manner consistent with the policies and 
procedures set forth herein.
    (3) Designate a focal point to
    (i) Ensure implementation of this Directive;
    (ii) Identify classes of technical data the release of which is 
governed by Sec. 250.5(d)(3) of this part;
    (iii) Act on appeals relating to case-by-case denials of technical 
data;
    (iv) Suspend a contractor's qualification pursuant to Sec. 250.(e) 
of this part;
    (v) Receive and evaluate requests for reinstatement of a 
contractor's qualification; and, when appropriate,
    (vi) Recommend disqualification to the OUSDR&E.
    (4) Promulgate and effect regulations to implement this Directive 
within 180 days.
    (5) Disseminate technical data governed by this Directive in the 
manner prescribed herein, to the extent feasible, during the period 
after which certification procedures have been established under 
Sec. 250.6(a)(9) of this part, but before DoD Components have issued 
implementing regulations under paragraph (e)(4) of this section. 
However, if such dissemination is not feasible, the DoD Component may 
process requests for such data in accordance with procedures in effect 
before the promulgation of this Directive.



Sec. 250.7  Pertinent portions of Export Administration Regulations (EAR).

    The following pertinent section of the EAR is provided for the 
guidance of DoD personnel in determining the releasability technical 
data under the authority of this part.

             Export Administration Regulations 15 CFR 379.3

   General License GTDA: Technical Data Available to All Destinations

    A General License designated GTDA is hereby established authorizing 
the export to all destinations of technical data described in 
Sec. 379.3(a), (b), or (c), below:
    (a) Data Generally Available.
    Data that have been made generally available to the public in any 
form, including
    (1) Data released orally or visually at open conferences, lectures, 
trade show, or other media open to the public; and
    (2) Publications that may be purchased without restrictions at a 
nominal cost, or obtained without costs, or are readily available at 
libraries open to the public.
    The term ``nominal cost'' as used in Sec. 379.3(a)(2), is intended 
to reflect realistically only the cost of preparing and distributing the 
publication and not the intrinsic value of the technical data. If the 
cost is as much as to prevent the technical data from being generally 
available to the public, General License GTDA would not be applicable.
    (b) Scientific or Educational Data.
    (1) Dissemination of information not directly and significantly 
related to design, production, or utilization in industrial processes, 
including such dissemination by correspondence, attendance at, or 
participation in, meetings; or
    (2) Instruction in academic institutions and academic laboratories, 
excluding information that involves research under contract related 
directly and significantly to design, production, or utilization in 
industrial processes.
    (c) Patent Applications.
    Data contained in a patent application, prepared wholly from 
foreign-origin technical data where such application is being sent to 
the foreign inventor to be executed and returned to the United States 
for subsequent filing in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. (No 
validated export license from the Office of Export Administration is 
required for data contained in a patent application, or an amendment, 
modification, supplement, or division thereof for filing in a foreign 
country in accordance with the regulations of the Patent and Trademark 
Office 37 CFR part 5. See Sec. 370.10(j).)

[[Page 547]]



Sec. 250.8  Pertinent portions of International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR).

    The following pertinent section of the ITAR is provided for the 
guidance of DoD personnel in determining the releasibility of technical 
data under the authority of this part.

         International Traffic in Arms Regulations 22 CFR 125.11

                           General Exemptions

    (a) Except as provided in Sec. 26.01, district directors of customs 
and postal authorities are authorized to permit the export without a 
license of unclassified technical data as follows:
    (1) If it is in published \4\ form and subject to public 
dissemination by being:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ The burden for obtaining appropriate U.S. Government approval 
for the publication of technical data falling within the definition in 
Sec. 125.01, including such data as may be developed under other than 
U.S. Government contract, is on the person or company seeking 
publication.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (i) Sold at newsstands and bookstores;
    (ii) Available by subscription or purchase without restrictions to 
any person or available without cost to any person;
    (iii) Granted second class mailing privileges by the U.S. 
Government; or
    (iv) Freely available at public libraries.
    (2) If it has been approved for public release by any U.S. 
Government department or agency having authority to classify information 
or material under Executive Order [12356], as amended, and other 
applicable Executive Orders, and does not disclose the details of 
design, production, or manufacturing of any arms, ammunition, or 
implements of war on the U.S. Munitions List.
    (3) If the export is in furtherance of a manufacturing license or 
technical assistance agreement approved by the Department of State in 
accordance with part 124 of this chapter.
    (4) If the export is in furtherance of a contract with an agency of 
the U.S. Government or a contract between an agency of the U.S. 
Govenment and foreign persons, provided the contract calls for the 
export of relevant unclassified technical data, and such data are being 
exported only by the prime contractor. Such data shall not disclose the 
details of development, engineering, design, production, or manufacture 
of any arms, ammunition, or implements of war on the U.S. Munitions 
List. (This exemption does not permit the prime contractor to enter into 
subsidiary technical assistance or manufacturing license agreements, or 
any arrangement which calls for the exportation of technical data 
without compliance with part 124 of this subchapter.)
    (5) If it relates to firearms not in excess of caliber .50 and 
ammunition for such weapons, except technical data containing advanced 
designs, processes, and munufacturing techniques.
    (6) If it consists of technical data, other than design, 
development, or production information relating to equipment, the export 
of which has been previously authorized to the same recipient.
    (7) If it consists of operations, maintenance and training manuals, 
and aids relating to equipment, the export of which has been authorized 
to the same recipient.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ Not applicable to technical data relating to Category VI(d) and 
Category XVI.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (8) If it consists of additional copies of technical data previously 
approved for export to the same recipient; or if it consists of revised 
copies of technical data, provided it pertains to the identical 
Munitions List article, and the revisions are solely editorial and do 
not add to the content of technology previously approved for export to 
the same recipient.
    (9) If it consists solely of technical data being reexported to the 
original source of import.
    (10) If the export is by the prime contractor in direct support and 
within the technical and/or product limitations of a ``U.S. Government 
approved project'' and the prime contractor so certifies. The Office of 
Munitions Control, Department of State, will verify, upon request, those 
projects which are ``U.S. Government approved,'' and accord an exemption 
to the applicant who applies for such verification and exemption, where 
appropriate, under this subparagraph.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ Classified information may also be transmitted in direct support 
of and within the technical and/or product limitation of such verified 
U.S. Government approved projects without prior Department of State 
approval provided the U.S. party so certifies and complies with the 
requirements of the Department of Defense Industrial Security Manual 
relating to the transmission of such classified information (and any 
other rquirements of cognizant U.S. Government departments or agencies).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (11) If the export is solely for the use of American citizen 
employees of U.S. firms provided the U.S. firm certifies its overseas 
employee is a U.S. citizen and has a ``need to know.''\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ Classified information may also be exported to such certified 
American citizen employees without prior Department of State approval 
provided the U.S. party complies with the requirements of the Department 
of Defense Industrial Security Manual relating to the transmission of 
such classified information (and any other requirements of cognizant 
U.S. Government departments or agencies). Such technical data or 
information (classified or unclassified) shall not be released by oral, 
visual, or documentary means to any foreign person.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 548]]

    (12) If the export is directly related to classified information, 
the export of which has been previously authorized to the same 
recipient, and does not disclose the details of design, production, or 
manufacture of any arms, ammunition, or implements of war on the U.S. 
Munitions List.
    (b) Plant visits. Except as restricted by the provisions of 
Sec. 126.01 of this subchapter:
    (1) No license shall be required for the oral and visual disclosure 
of unclassified technical data during the course of a plant visit by 
foreign nationals provided the data [are] disclosed in connection with a 
classified plant visit or the visit has the approval of a U.S. 
Government agency having authority for the classification of information 
or material under Executive Order [12356], as amended, and other 
applicable Executive Orders, and the requirements of section V, 
paragraph [41(d)] of the Industrial Security Manual are met.
    (2) No license shall be required for the documentary disclosure of 
unclassified technical data during the course of a plant visit by 
foreign nationals provided the document does not contain technical data 
as defined in Sec. 125.01 in excess of that released orally or visually 
during the visit, is within the terms of the approved visit request, and 
the person in the United States assures that the technical data will not 
be used, adopted for use, or disclosed to others for the purpose of 
manufacture or production without the prior approval of the Department 
of State in accordance with part 124 of this subchapter.
    (3) No Department of State approval is required for the disclosure 
of oral and visual classified information during the course of a plant 
visit by foreign nationals provided the visit has been approved by the 
cognizant U.S. Defense agency and the requirements of section V, 
paragraph [41(d)] of the Defense Industrial Security Manual are met.



Sec. 250.9  Notice to accompany the dissemination of export-controlled technical data.

    (a) Export of information contained herein, which includes, in some 
circumstances, release to foreign nationals within the United States, 
without first obtaining approval or license from the Department of State 
for items controlled by the International Traffic in Arms Regulations 
(ITAR), or the Department of Commerce for items controlled by the Export 
Administration Regulations (EAR), may constitute a violation of law.
    (b) Under 22 U.S.C. 2778 the penalty for unlawful export of items or 
information controlled under the ITAR is up to 2 years imprisonment, or 
a fine of $100,000, or both. Under 50 U.S.C., Appendix 2410, the penalty 
for unlawful export of items or information controlled under the EAR is 
a fine of up to $1,000,000, or five times the value of the exports, 
whichever is greater; or for an individual, imprisonment of up to 10 
years, or a fine of up to $250,000, or both.
    (c) In accordance with your certification that establishes you as a 
``qualified U.S. contractor,'' unauthorized dissemination of this 
information is prohibited and may result in disqualification as a 
qualified U.S. contractor, and may be considered in determining your 
eligibility for future contracts with the Department of Defense.
    (d) The U.S. Government assumes no liability for direct patent 
infringement, or contributory patent infringement or misuse of technical 
data.
    (e) The U.S. Government does not warrant the adequacy, accuracy, 
currency, or completeness of the technical data.
    (f) The U.S. Government assumes no liability for loss, damage, or 
injury resulting from manufacture or use for any purpose of any product, 
article, system, or material involving reliance upon any or all 
technical data furnished in response to the request for technical data.
    (g) If the technical data furnished by the Government will be used 
for commercial manufacturing or other profit potential, a license for 
such use may be necessary. Any payments made in support of the request 
for data do not include or involve any license rights.
    (h) A copy of this notice shall be provided with any partial or 
complete reproduction of these data that are provided to qualified U.S. 
contractors.



PART 252--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OFFSHORE MILITARY ACTIVITIES PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
252.1  Reissuance and purpose.

[[Page 549]]

252.2  Applicability and scope.
252.3  Definitions.
252.4  Policy.
252.5  Responsibilities.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301.

    Source: 52 FR 39222, Oct. 21, 1987, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 252.1  Reissuance and purpose.

    This part reissues 32 CFR part 252 to update policies and procedures 
for the use of offshore areas by the Department of Defense. It shall 
serve as the basis for a comprehensive Offshore Military Activities 
Program.



Sec. 252.2  Applicability and scope.

    This part:
    (a) Applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), the 
Military Departments (including their National Guard and Reserve 
components), the Organization of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (OJCS), and 
the Defense Agencies (hereafter referred to collectively as ``DoD 
Components'').
    (b) Concerns the use of offshore areas for military purposes. It 
does not limit the responsibilities of the Secretary of the Navy 
assigned under 33 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.



Sec. 252.3  Definitions.

    Offshore areas. The submerged land areas defined in 43 U.S.C. 1301 
et seq. and 43 U.S.C. 1331 et seq. and the adjacent waters affected by 
the use of those submerged lands.
    Offshore Military Activities Program. The program established to 
implement DoD policies and procedures for those activities, operations, 
and installations that require an offshore environment and that may 
impact on offshore areas.
    Outer Continental Shelf. All submerged lands lying seaward and 
outside of the area of lands beneath navigable waters as defined in 
section 2 of 43 U.S.C. 1301 et seq., and of which the subsoil and seabed 
appertain to the United States and are subject to its jurisdiction and 
control.
    State-owned Offshore Submerged Lands. Coastal portions of lands 
beneath navigable waters, as defined in section 2 of the Submerged Lands 
Act.



Sec. 252.4  Policy.

    (a) lt is DoD policy to support the principle that lands composing 
the Outer Continental Shelf and state-owned offshore areas shall be used 
in the best interest of the United States. Therefore, it is DoD policy 
for the use of offshore areas to be shared with nonmilitary interests 
whenever they can be accommodated.
    (b) The Secretaries of Defense and the Interior have agreed on 
procedures for resolving conflicts over joint use of offshore areas for 
military and mineral exploration or developmental purposes. In carrying 
out negotiations with elements of the Department of the Interior (DoI), 
the Department of Defense shall be guided by this agreement when 
appropriate.
    (c) If a coastal state determines that the mineral potential of off-
shore areas being used or proposed to be used for military purposes must 
be explored or developed, DoD shall endeavor to accommodate joint 
military and commercial use of those areas. If compatible joint use is 
not economically or militarily feasible, DoD shall seek agreement with 
the coastal state to exclude conflict areas from its leasing program.



Sec. 252.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Production and Logistics) 
(ASD(P&L)) shall maintain a comprehensive program for the military use 
of the offshore environment and provide related direction and policy to 
DoD Components.
    (b) The Secretary of the Army shall provide notices to the ASD(A&L), 
to affected military installations and activities, and to the Director 
of the Defense Mapping Agency Hydrographic/Topographic Center of 
potential obstructions and hazards to navigation as stated in the Rivers 
and Harbors Appropriation Act, of proposed permits for obstructions to 
be located on the Outer Continental Shelf under 43 U.S.C. 1331 et seq., 
as amended, and of proposed permits for artificial reefs under the 
National Fishing Enhancement Act of 1984 to ensure compatibility with 
the Offshore Military Activities Program.
    (c) The Secretary of the Navy shall:

[[Page 550]]

    (1) Act as DoD Executive Agent for outer continental shelf matters 
and carry out responsibilities assigned to the Executive Agent in the 
Agreement.
    (2) Conduct continuing liaison with DoI, appropriate coastal states, 
and the ASD(P&L) to ensure compatibility between the DoD Offshore 
Military Activities Program and the related plans and programs of DoI 
and coastal states.
    (3) lnform concerned DoD Components of new developments in the 
DOI's, states', and industry's mineral leasing plans that may affect 
present or potential military interests in offshore areas.
    (4) Represent the Department of Defense on the Secretary of the 
Interior's Outer Continental Shelf Advisory Board.
    (d) The Secretary of the Air Force shall, for those offshore areas 
under his control, conduct continuing liaison with the DoI and coastal 
states and enter into agreements necessary to ensure compatibility 
between military activities and relevant plans and programs of the DoI 
and coastal states.
    (e) Heads of DoD Components shall:
    (1) Review proposed DoI's and states' mineral leasing plans and 
inform the Executive Agent of proposed activities that could be 
incompatible with military missions. When joint use is feasible, the 
Heads shall recommend conditions and stipulations that should be imposed 
in leases to ensure the integrity of military missions and otherwise 
protect the interests of the United States against claims arising out of 
damage to property or personal injury.
    (2) Establish and maintain lines of communication and coordination 
to ensure that the ASD(P&L) and the Executive Agent are fully aware of 
plans and programs involving offshore areas.
    (3) Review notices referred to in Sec. 252.5(b) and notify the Army 
Chief of Engineers if proposed actions are incompatible with offshore 
military activities.
    (4) Inform the Army Chief of Engineers and the Executive Agent of 
any significant change in the status of offshore ranges, restricted 
areas, or operating areas.
    (5) Comply with the provisions of the Coastal Zone Management Act.
    (6) Conduct other activities related to offshore areas as requested 
by the ASD(A&L).



PART 253--ASSIGNMENT OF AMERICAN NATIONAL RED CROSS AND UNITED SERVICE ORGANIZATIONS, INC., EMPLOYEES TO DUTY WITH THE MILITARY SERVICES--Table of Contents




Sec.
253.1  Reissuance and purpose.
253.2  Applicability and scope.
253.3  Definitions.
253.4  Policy.
253.5  Responsibilities.
253.6  Procedures.

    Authority: Pub. L. 83-131, 5 U.S.C. 301.

    Source: 48 FR 35644, Aug. 5, 1983, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 253.1  Reissuance and purpose.

    This rule reissues this Part to update policy and procedures 
governing the investigation of American National Red Cross (hereafter 
``Red Cross'') employees and United Service Organizations, Inc. (USO), 
staff for the purpose of determining the security acceptability of such 
personnel for assignment to duty with the Military Services.



Sec. 253.2  Applicability and scope.

    (a) This rule applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
Military Departments, the Unified and Specified Commands, and the 
Defense Investigative Service (hereafter referred to as ``DoD 
Components''). The term ``Military Services,'' as used herein, refers to 
the Army, the Navy, the Air Force, and the Marine Corps.
    (b) This rule does not apply to U.S. citizens or foreign nationals 
who are available locally at overseas locations for temporary or part-
time employment with the Red Cross or the USO. Policy and procedures 
governing investigation and security acceptability of locally hired 
employees shall be determined by the Military Department concerned.



Sec. 253.3  Definition.

    Employee. Any full-time, salaried individual serving with or 
employed by

[[Page 551]]

the Red Cross or the USO who is subject to assignment for overseas duty 
with the Military Services.



Sec. 253.4  Policy.

    (a) It is the policy of the Department of Defense that an employee 
shall be accepted for assignment to duty with the Military Services 
overseas only after it first has been determined, based upon an 
appropriate personnel security investigation, that such acceptance for 
assignment is clearly consistent with the national interest.
    (b) The standard and criteria for determining the security 
acceptability of an employee for assignment or continuation of 
assignment with the Military Services overseas shall be identical to 
those established for making security clearance determinations for 
personnel employed in private industry under Secs. 155.4 and 155.5 of 
this title.



Sec. 253.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, or designee, 
the Director, Security Plans and Programs, shall serve as the primary 
contact between the Department of Defense and the Red Cross and USO for 
all matters relating to the policy and procedures prescribed herein.
    (b) Heads of DoD Components shall comply with the provisions of this 
rule.



Sec. 253.6  Procedures.

    (a) Employees who are U.S. citizens shall have been the subject of a 
national agency check (NAC), completed with favorable results, before 
being nominated for assignment with the Military Services overseas.
    (b) Employees who are not U.S. citizens shall have been the subject 
of a background investigation (BI), completed with favorable results, 
before being nominated for assignment with the Military Services 
overseas.
    (c) An employee will not be assigned for duty with the Military 
Services overseas or continued in such an assignment when it has been 
determined that assignment or continuation of assignment is not clearly 
consistent with the national interest.
    (d) Completed security forms (DD Form 398, Personnel Security 
Questionnaire (BI/SBI), or 398-2, Personnel Security Questionnaire 
(National Agency Check)) shall be forwarded to the Defense Industrial 
Security Clearance Office (DISCO), Defense Investigative Service, for 
initiation of the NAC or BI, as appropriate.
    (e) Upon completion of the appropriate investigation, the results 
shall be returned to the DISCO where a determination shall be made 
concerning security acceptability of the employee. If the determination 
is favorable, the DISCO shall provide a statement to that effect to the 
Red Cross or the USO. If the DISCO is unable to make a favorable 
security acceptability determination, the procedures described in 
paragraph (f)(3), of this section, shall apply.
    (f) Whenever any DoD Component or the Red Cross or the USO receives 
information indicating that an employee's assignment or continuation of 
assignment with the Military Services overseas may not clearly be 
consistent with the national interest, the information shall be 
furnished to the DISCO for appropriate review. In such cases, the 
following actions shall be taken:
    (1) The DISCO shall arrange for the conduct of any investigation 
warranted to resolve the adverse or questionable information.
    (2) In cases arising after the initial security acceptability 
determination has been made, the DISCO shall review the information or 
report of investigation to determine whether the security acceptability 
determination is to continue in effect. If such adjudication is 
favorable, no further action is required. The Red Cross or the USO will 
not be notified in such cases in order to preclude the possibility of 
any adverse inference being drawn.
    (3) If, after reviewing the information or report of investigation, 
the DISCO is unable to make a favorable security acceptability 
determination, the case shall be referred for further processing in 
accordance with part 155 of this title.



PART 254--TEACHER AND TEACHER'S AIDE PLACEMENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
254.1  Purpose.

[[Page 552]]

254.2  Definitions.
254.3  Responsibilities.
254.4  Procedures.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 1151, 1598, 2410C.

    Source: 59 FR 7213, Feb. 15, 1994, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 254.1  Purpose.

    It is Department of Defense policy to establish programs to assist 
personnel affected by the downsizing of the Department of Defense and to 
contribute to efforts to relieve shortages of elementary and secondary 
school teachers and teacher's aides.



Sec. 254.2  Definitions.

    (a) Alternative certification. State or local teacher certification 
or licensure requirements that permit a demonstrated competence in 
appropriate subject areas gained in careers outside of education to be 
substituted for traditional teacher training course work.
    (b) Eligible defense contractors or subcontractors. Those defense 
contractors or subcontractors that have applied and been selected using 
criteria established in ``National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 1993,'' Public Law 102-484, 106 stat. 2725 and meet the following 
criteria:
    (1) Produce goods or services for the Department of Defense pursuant 
to a defense contract or operate nuclear weapons manufacturing 
facilities for the Department of Energy; and
    (2) Have recently reduced operations, or are likely to reduce 
operations, due to the completion or termination of a defense contract 
or program or by reductions in defense spending.
    (3) The Defense Activity for Non-Traditional Education Support 
(DANTES) shall give special consideration to defense contractors who are 
located in areas that have been impacted particularly hard by reductions 
in defense spending.
    (c) Eligible local educational agency. A local school jurisdiction 
that normally hires teachers, is located in a state offering an 
alternative program for teacher certification, is receiving money under 
chapter 1 of title I, ``Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965'' 
(20 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.) as a result of having within its jurisdiction a 
concentration of children from low income families, has been identified 
by its state as experiencing a shortage of qualified teachers. Priority 
for grants under this program will be given to those local education 
agencies which receive concentration grant funds under chapter 1 of 
title I, or are eligible to receive such funding. The local school shall 
be willing to enter into an agreement with the Department of Defense to 
employ a certified program participant for not less than five 
consecutive years in a school within its jurisdiction having a 
concentration of children from low income families.
    (d) Eligible personnel. Service members, civilian employees of the 
Department of Defense and the Department of Energy, and defense 
contractor employees who meet the specific requirements identified in 
paragraphs (d) (1) through (3) of this section. All persons selected 
shall have a baccalaureate or advanced degree (associate degree or 
higher for teacher's aide applicants) from an accredited institution of 
higher learning and, if selected, shall be willing to agree to obtain 
certification or licensure as an elementary or secondary school teacher 
or teacher's aide and to accept an offer of full-time employment as an 
elementary or secondary school teacher or teacher's aid for not fewer 
than 5 school years in a school that serves a concentration of children 
from low-income families.
    (1) Eligible service members. Members of the Armed Forces who during 
the 9-year period beginning on October 1, 1990, are discharged or 
released from active duty after 6 or more years of continuous active 
duty immediately before discharge or release, and are not discharged or 
released from service under other than honorable conditions. Application 
must be made within 1 year after discharge or release, except that 
Service members whose date of discharge or release is on or after 
October 1, 1990, but before January 19, 1994, shall apply by October 5, 
1995. Service members who do not meet the degree requirements at the 
time of discharge shall be considered to be eligible upon satisfying 
degree requirements with 5 years after discharge from active duty. In 
such case, former Service members must make application within 1 year 
after earning the applicable degree.

[[Page 553]]

    (2) Eligible nonmilitary Government employees. Full time civilian 
employees of the Department of Defense or the Department of Energy who 
have served at least 5 years in a civil service position and are 
terminated from Government employment as a result of reductions in 
defense spending or the closure of realignment of a military 
installation as determined by the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary 
of Energy. Application must be made after receipt of a notice of 
termination but not later than 1 year following termination.
    (3) Eligible contractor employees. Scientists or engineers whose 
employment is terminated (or who have received notice of termination) as 
a result of the completion or termination of a defense contract or 
program or reductions in defense spending. The individuals must have 
been employed for not less than five years as a scientist or engineer 
with a private defense contractor that has entered into a cooperative 
agreement with Department of Defense to help support the program 
including payment of 50 percent of the stipend provided to the 
contractor employee selected for assistance.
    (e) Grant. Funding to be provided to a local education agency to 
offset the basic salary of a program participant during five consecutive 
years of employment. Assuming employment begins at the beginning of a 
school year, a grant shall be paid in five installments in accordance 
with the following schedule:

First Year--50 percent of basic salary not to exceed $25,000
Second Year--40 percent of basic salary not to exceed $10,000
Third Year--30 percent of basic salary not to exceed $7,500
Fourth Year--20 percent of basic salary not to exceed $5,000
Fifth Year--10 percent of basic salary not to exceed $2,500

    (1) Installments shall be payable after the end of each school year 
within 30 days after the local education agency certifies to the 
Department of Defense the basic salary paid to the employee during the 
past school year is consistent with the written agreement between the 
local educational agency and the Department of Defense.
    (2) If employment begins other than at the beginning of a school 
year, the grant shall be payable in up to six installments. The grant 
payments shall be based on the total teacher pay days equivalent to a 
full school year. Payments will be made so that reimbursement does not 
exceed the percentage and dollar amounts for any one equivalent full 
school year.
    (f) Stipend. The lesser of $5,000 or the total costs of the type 
described in ``Higher Education Act of 1965,'' section 472 (20 U.S.C. 
1087ll), incurred by a selected program participant while obtaining 
certification.

[59 FR 7213, Feb. 15, 1994, as amended at 60 FR 30189, June 8, 1995]



Sec. 254.3  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Personnel and Readiness) 
shall:
    (1) Monitor compliance with this part and the responsibilities of 
the Secretary of Defense as authorized by ``National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993,'' sections 4441, 4442, 4443, 
Public Law 102-484 (10 U.S.C. 1151, 1598, 2410c).
    (2) The Director of Education, as the representative for the 
ASD(P&R), shall:
    (i) Identify program needs and provide program direction.
    (ii) Provide liaison and coordination with educational agencies, and 
school officials.
    (iii) Oversee the funding of this program and ensure compliance with 
this memorandum.
    (iv) Conduct a survey of States to identify those States that have 
alternative certification or licensure requirements for teachers, 
including those States that grant credit for service in the armed forces 
towards satisfying certification or licensure requirements for teachers.
    (b) The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall:
    (1) Ensure that separating Service members are informed about the 
subject program during preseparation counseling provided by Transition 
Assistance Offices.
    (2) Ensure that installation Education Centers can, upon request, 
provide information and counseling on

[[Page 554]]

teacher training and certification, including alternative certification 
requirements.
    (3) Ensure that separating employees are informed about this program 
during preseparation counseling by installation and activity Civilian 
Personnel Officers.
    (4) Ensure that personnel management offices inform noncommissioned 
officers who will reach ten years of service during the current fiscal 
year (until September 30, 1997), who have the potential to perform as 
elementary or secondary school teachers, but who do not satisfy the 
minimum educational requirements to qualify for the program of the 
opportunity to obtain those qualifications within five years after 
discharge or release from active duty and apply for placement assistance 
within one year thereafter.
    (c) The Secretary of the Navy shall, as executive agent for the 
Defense Activity for Non-Traditional Education Support (DANTES), ensure 
DANTES is provided assistance and support in meeting its 
responsibilities in support of this program.



Sec. 254.4  Procedures.

    (a) The Secretary of the Navy, as executive agent for DANTES, shall 
ensure DANTES executes the program, by:
    (1) Issuing procedural guidance implementing this part, as 
necessary.
    (2) Preparing and distributing information, forms and publications.
    (3) Selecting participants based upon criteria established by 
``National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993,'' Public Law 
102-484, 106 stat. 2725, as amended by ``National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 1994,'' section 1331, Public Law 103-160, 107 stat. 
1791 and those stated in paragraph (e) of this section.
    (4) Receiving and evaluating applications for stipends and making 
awards based on criteria consistent with ``National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993,'' sections 4441, 4442, and 4443, 
Public Law 102-484, 106 stat. 2725 as amended by ``National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994,'' section 1331, Public Law 103-
160, 107 stat. 1791 and ``Higher Education Act of 1965,'' section 472, 
(20 U.S.C. 1087ll).
    (5) Receiving and evaluating applications for grants and making 
awards, based on criteria consistent with reference to ``National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993,'' Public Law 102-484, 
106 stat. 2725 as amended by ``National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 1994, section 1331, Public Law 103-160, 106 stat. 2725, and 
title I, Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 2701 
et seq.) to eligible local educational agencies that agree to employ 
program participants pursuant to this part.
    (6) As necessary and authorized, entering into agreements with other 
governmental and non-governmental entities, stipend awardees, and local 
educational agencies eligible to participate in the program.
    (7) Establishing and maintaining a file on each applicant and 
tracking actions taken with regard to each applicant.
    (8) Establishing and maintaining a file on each local educational 
agency or private defense contractor who seeks to enter into an 
agreement with the Department of Defense in connection with this 
program.
    (9) Collecting debts owed the Department of Defense resulting from 
failure to comply with agreements made regarding the use of stipends 
given to program participants or grants made to local educational 
agencies.
    (i) DANTES shall collect from local educational agencies an amount 
that bears the same ratio to the total amount already paid under the 
agreement as the unserved portion of required service bears to the five 
years of required service for participants that leave the employment of 
the local educational agency before the end of the five years of 
required service.
    (ii) DANTES shall collect from personnel participating in this 
program, if the participant in the placement program fails to obtain 
teacher certification or licensure or employment as an elementary or 
secondary school teacher or as a teacher's aide or is terminated for 
cause, during the five years of required service. The participant shall 
be required to reimburse the Secretary of Defense for any stipend

[[Page 555]]

paid to the participant in the same ratio to the amount of the stipend 
as the unserved portion of required service bears to the five years of 
required service, except as provided in paragraph (f) of this section.
    (10) Maintaining data on this program and provide reports to the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Personnel and Readiness) through the 
Navy, as executive agent, quarterly.
    (b) Eligible Service members shall apply for participation in the 
program not later than 1 year after the date of discharge or release, 
except that eligible Service members whose date of discharge or release 
is on or after October 1, 1990, but before January 19, 1994, shall apply 
by October 5, 1995. Service members who are not eligible on their date 
of separation because they do not meet the degree requirements required 
to participate in the program, but who earn an applicable degree within 
5 years after separation, shall apply not later than 1 year after 
earning such a degree. Service members are also encouraged to register 
in the Public Community Service Registry their interest in pursuing 
employment as an elementary or secondary school teacher or teacher's 
aide. Information about the Registry is provided during preseparation 
counseling as part of the transition assistance program.
    (c) Eligible Department of Defense or Department of Energy civilian 
employees shall apply after they have received written notice of 
termination of employment but not later than 1 year following the date 
of such termination. DANTES shall provide program information to 
civilian personnel offices that will allow civilian personnel offices to 
make an initial determination of eligibility and refer interested 
employees to installation education centers for program information and 
to DANTES for selection purposes.
    (d) Eligible Department of Defense or Department of Energy civilian 
employees shall apply under procedures established by DANTES and 
published in the Federal Register, after they have received notice of 
termination but not later than 60 days following termination. DANTES 
shall provide program information to civilian personnel offices that 
will allow civilian personnel offices to make an initial determination 
of eligibility and refer interested employees to installation Education 
Centers for program information and to DANTES for selection purposes.
    (e) Applications will be screened upon receipt and grouped for 
either immediate evaluation or deferred evaluation. Those applications 
screened for immediate evaluation will be evaluated as soon as possible 
after receipt to determine if selection is justified. If so, applicants 
will be notified that they have been selected to become participants in 
the program. An application initially marked for deferred evaluation 
will be reviewed at the end of each calendar month to determine if it 
should be accepted for immediate evaluation, further deferred pending 
receipt of additional information, or rejected. Criteria to be used in 
selecting participants shall include the following:
    (1) Is the applicant willing to work as a teacher or teacher's aide 
in an elementary or secondary school which serves a concentration of 
children from low income families?
    (2) Does the applicant have educational or military experience in 
science, mathematics or engineering and agree to seek employment 
teaching science, mathematics or engineering?
    (3) Is the applicant particularly likely to serve as a positive role 
model in the kinds of schools that are eligible to participate in this 
program?
    (4) Does the applicant have educational or military experience in 
English, history, geography, foreign language, the arts or special 
education and agree to seek employment teaching these subjects or 
working with special education students?
    (f) Selected participants, if eligible, may be provided a stipend to 
offset costs of the type described in Higher Education Act of 1965, 
section 472 (20 U.S.C. 1087ll) which are incurred by the participant 
while obtaining alternative certification or licensure to teach or 
necessary credentials to serve as a teacher's aide. A stipend will not 
be paid to any Service member who is entitled to the Special Separation 
Benefit (SSB) under 10 U.S.C. 1174a, or the Voluntary Separation 
Incentive (VSI)

[[Page 556]]

under 10 U.S.C. 1175, or who is given early retirement under ``National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993,'' section 4403, Public 
Law 102-484, 106 stat. 2702.
    (1) A stipend will not be paid to any civilian employee selected to 
participate in the placement program who receives separation pay under 5 
U.S.C. 5597.
    (2) If a participant fails to obtain certification or employment as 
a teacher or teacher's aide, or voluntarily leaves or is terminated for 
cause from employment during the five years of required service, the 
participant shall reimburse the Department of Defense for any stipend 
paid in an amount that is a prorated share based on the unserved portion 
of required service as provided in this paragraph. A participant may be 
excused from the reimbursement requirement under certain circumstances 
provided for in ``National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
1993, Public Law 102-484, 106 stat. 2702. A participant shall be excused 
from the reimbursement requirement under the following circumstances. 
The participant:
    (i) Is pursuing a full-time course of study related to the field of 
teaching at an eligible institution;
    (ii) Is serving on active duty as a member of the armed forces;
    (iii) Is temporarily totally disabled for a period of time not to 
exceed three years as established by sworn affidavit of a qualified 
physician;
    (iv) Is unable to secure employment for a period not to exceed 12 
months by reason of the care required by a spouse who is disabled; or
    (v) Is seeking and unable to find full-time employment as a teacher 
or teacher's aide in an elementary or secondary school for a single 
period not to exceed 27 months.
    (g) Participants will seek employment as elementary or secondary 
school teachers or teacher's aides in eligible local educational 
agencies identified by the Department of Defense.
    (h) The Department of Defense through its executive agent, DANTES, 
will offer to enter into an agreement with the first eligible local 
educational agency that employs the participant as a full-time 
elementary or secondary school teacher or teacher's aide after the 
participant obtains necessary credentials. Under such agreements, DANTES 
will provide a grant to local educational agencies that agree to hire 
program participants for not fewer than five consecutive school years in 
a school of the local educational agency serving a concentration of 
children from low-income families. If employment is terminated by either 
the participant or the local educational agency before the end of the 
five years of required service, the grant will be adjusted as described 
in this part and any excess paid will be reimbursed to the government 
under guidance prescribed by DANTES.
    (i) Participants may not be accepted to receive stipends nor 
agreements made with local educational agencies to provide grants unless 
sufficient appropriations are available to support the obligations which 
may be incurred.

[59 FR 7213, Feb. 15, 1994, as amended at 60 FR 30189, June 8, 1995]



PART 256--AIR INSTALLATIONS COMPATIBLE USE ZONES--Table of Contents




Sec.
256.1  Purpose.
256.2  Applicability.
256.3  Criteria.
256.4  Policy.
256.5  The air installation compatible use program.
256.6  Runway classification by aircraft type.
256.7  Accident potential zone guidelines.
256.8  Land use compatibility guidelines for accident potential.
256.9  Real estate interests to be considered for clear zones and 
          accident potential zone.
256.10  Air installations compatible use zone noise descriptors.
256.11  Effective date and implementation.

    Authority: National Security Act of 1947, as amended, 61 Stat. 495.

    Source: 42 FR 773, Jan. 4, 1977, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 256.1  Purpose.

    This part:
    (a) Sets forth Department of Defense policy on achieving compatible 
use of public and private lands in the vicinity of military airfields;

[[Page 557]]

    (b) Defines (1) required restrictions on the uses and heights of 
natural and man-made objects in the vicinity of air installations to 
provide for safety of flight and to assure that people and facilities 
are not concentrated in areas susceptible to aircraft accidents; and
    (2) Desirable restrictions on land use to assure its compatibility 
with the characteristics, including noise, of air installations 
operations;
    (c) Describes the procedures by which Air Installations Compatible 
Use Zones (AICUZ) may be defined; and
    (d) Provides policy on the extent of Government interest in real 
property within these zones which may be retained or acquired to protect 
the operational capability of active military airfields (subject in each 
case to the availability of required authorizations and appropriations).



Sec. 256.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to air installations of the Military Departments 
located within the United States, its territories, trusts, and 
possessions.



Sec. 256.3  Criteria.

    (a) General. The Air Installations Compatible Use Zone for each 
military air installation shall consist of (1) land areas upon which 
certain uses may obstruct the airspace or otherwise be hazardous to 
aircraft operations, and (2) land areas which are exposed to the health, 
safety or welfare hazards of aircraft operations.
    (b) Height of obstructions. The land area and height standards 
defined in AFM 86-8,1 NavFac P-272 and P-80,1 and 
TM 5-803-4 1 will be used for purposes of height restriction 
criteria.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 Filed as part of original. Copies available in the 
Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Installations and 
Logistics)--ID, Washington, DC 20301.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Accident potential--(1) General. (i) Areas immediately beyond 
the ends of runways and along primary flight paths are subject to more 
aircraft accidents than other areas. For this reason, these areas should 
remain undeveloped, or if developed should be only sparsely developed in 
order to limit, as much as possible, the adverse effects of a possible 
aircraft accident.
    (ii) DoD fixed wing runways are separated into two types for the 
purpose of defining accident potential areas. Class A runways are those 
restricted to light aircraft (See Sec. 256.6) and which do not have the 
potential for development for heavy or high performance aircraft use or 
for which no foreseeable requirement for such use exists. Typically 
these runways have less than 10% of their operations involving Class B 
aircraft (Sec. 256.6) and are less than 8000 feet long. Class B runways 
are all other fixed wing runways.
    (iii) The following descriptions of Accident Potential Zones are 
guidelines only. Their strict application would result in increasing the 
safety of the general public but would not provide complete protection 
against the effects of aircraft accidents. Such a degree of protection 
is probably impossible to achieve. Local situations may differ 
significantly from the assumptions and data upon which these guidelines 
are based and require individual study. Where it is desirable to 
restrict the density of development of an area, it is not usually 
possible to state that one density is safe and another is not. Safety is 
a relative term and the objective should be the realization of the 
greatest degree of safety that can be reasonably attained.
    (2) Accident potential and clear zones (See Sec. 256.7). (i) The 
area immediately beyond the end of a runway is the ``Clear Zone'', an 
area which possesses a high potential for accidents, and has 
traditionally been acquired by the Government in fee and kept clear of 
obstructions to flight.
    (ii) Accident Potential Zone I (APZ I) is the area beyond the clear 
zone which possesses a significant potential for accidents.
    (iii) Accident Potential Zone II (APZ II) is an area beyond APZ I 
having a measurable potential for accidents.
    (iv) Modifications to APZs I and II will be considered if:
    (A) The runway is infrequently used.
    (B) The prevailing wind conditions are such that a large percentage 
(i.e., over 80 percent) of the operations are in one direction.
    (C) Most aircraft do not overfly the APZs as defined herein during 
normal flight operations (modifications may

[[Page 558]]

be made to alter these zones and adjust them to conform to the line of 
flight).
    (D) Local accident history indicates consideration of different 
areas.
    (E) Other unusual conditions exist.
    (v) The takeoff safety zone for VFR rotary-wing facilities will be 
used for the clear zone; the remainder of the approach-departure zone 
will be used as APZ I.
    (vi) Land use compatibility with clear zones and APZs is shown in 
Sec. 256.8.
    (d) Noise--(1) General. Noise exposure is described in various ways. 
In 1964, the Department of Defense began using the Composite Noise 
Rating (CNR) system to describe aircraft noise. Several years ago the 
Noise Exposure Forecast (NEF) system began to replace CNR. In August 
1974, the Environment Protection Agency notified all Federal agencies of 
intent to implement the Day-Night Average Sound Level (Ldn) noise 
descriptor, and this was subsequently adopted by the DoD. This Ldn 
system will be used for air installations. Where AICUZ studies have been 
published using the CNR of NEF systems or where studies have progressed 
to the point that a change in the descriptor system is impractical or 
uneconomical, such studies may be published and continued in use. 
However, in such cases, data necessary for conversion to Ldn should be 
collected and studies should be revised as soon as time and budgetary 
considerations permit. However, if State or local laws require some 
other noise descriptor, it may be used in lieu of Ldn.
    (2) Noise Zones. (i) As a minimum, contours for Ldn 65, 70, 75 and 
80 shall be plotted on maps as part of AICUZ studies.
    (ii) See Sec. 256.10 for a further discussion of Ldn use and 
conversion to Ldn from previously used systems.



Sec. 256.4  Policy.

    (a) General. As a first priority step, all reasonable, economical, 
and practical measures will be taken to reduce and/or control the 
generation of noise from flying and flying related activities. Typical 
measures normally include siting of engine test and runup facilities in 
remote areas if practical, provision of sound suppression equipment 
where necessary, and may include additional measures such as adjustment 
of traffic patterns to avoid built-up areas where such can be 
accomplished with safety and without significant impairment of 
operational effectiveness. After all reasonable noise source control 
measures have been taken, there will usually remain significant land 
areas wherein the total noise exposure is such as to be incompatible 
with certain uses.
    (b) Compatible use land--(1) General. (i) DoD policy is to work 
toward achieving compatibility between air installations and neighboring 
civilian communities by means of a compatible land use planning and 
control process conducted by the local community.
    (ii) Land use compatibility guidelines will be specified for each 
Clear Zone, Accident Potential Zone, Noise Zone and combination of these 
as appropriate.
    (iii) The method of control and regulation of land usage within each 
zone will vary according to local conditions. In all instances the 
primary objective will be to identify planning areas and reasonable land 
use guidelines which will be recommended to appropriate agencies who are 
in control of the planning functions for the affected areas.
    (2) Property rights acquisition--(i) General. While noise generated 
by aircraft at military air installations should be an integral element 
of land use compatibility efforts, the acquisition of property rights on 
the basis of noise by the Department of Defense may not be in the long 
term best interests of the United States. Therefore, while the complete 
requirement for individual installations should be defined prior to any 
programming actions, acquisition of interests should be programmed in 
accordance with the following priorities.
    (ii) Priorities. (A) The first priority is the acquisition in fee 
and/or appropriate restrictive easements of lands within the clear zones 
whenever practicable.
    (B) Outside the clear zone, program for the acquisition of 
interests, first in Accident Potential Zones and secondly in high noise 
areas only when all possibilities of achieving compatible use zoning, or 
similar protection, have

[[Page 559]]

been exhausted and the operational integrity of the air installation is 
manifestly threatened. If programming actions are considered necessary, 
complete records of all discussions, negotiations, testimony, etc., with 
or before all local officials, boards, etc., must be maintained. This 
will ensure that documentation is available to indicate that all 
reasonable and prudent efforts were made to preclude incompatible land 
use through cooperation with local governmental officials and that all 
recourse to such action has been exhausted. Such records shall accompany 
programming actions and/or apportionment requests for items programmed 
prior to the date of this part. In addition, a complete economic 
analysis and assessment of the future of the installation must be 
included.
    (1) Costs of establishing and maintaining compatible use zones must 
be weighed against other available options, such as changing the 
installation's mission and relocating the flying activities, closing the 
installation, or such other courses of action as may be available. In 
performing analyses of this type, exceptional care must be exercised to 
assure that a decision to change or relocate a mission is fully 
justified and that all aspects of the situation have been thoroughly 
considered.
    (2) When, as a result of such analysis, it is determined that 
relocation or abandonment of a mission will be required, then no new 
construction shall be undertaken in support of such activities except as 
is absolutely necessary to maintain safety and operational readiness 
pending accomplishment of the changes required.
    (iii) Guidelines. This part shall not be used as sole justification 
for either the acquisition or the retention of owned interests beyond 
the minimum required to protect the Government.
    (A) Necessary rights to land within the defined compatible use area 
may be obtained by purchase, exchange, or donation, in accordance with 
all applicable laws and regulations.
    (B) If fee title is currently held or subsequently acquired in an 
area where compatible uses could be developed and no requirement for a 
fee interest in the land exists except to prevent incompatible use, 
disposal actions shall normally be instituted. Only those rights and 
interests necessary to establish and maintain compatible uses shall be 
retained. Where proceeds from disposal would be inconsequential, 
consideration may be given to retaining title.
    (C) If the cost of acquiring a required interest approaches closely 
the cost of fee title, consideration shall be given to whether 
acquisition of fee title would be to the advantage of the Government.
    (c) Rights and interests which may be obtained. When it is 
determined to be necessary for the Federal Government to acquire 
interests in land, a careful assessment of the type of interest to be 
acquired is mandatory. Sec. 256.9 contains a listing of possible 
interests which should be examined for applicability.
    (d) Environmental impact statements. (1) Any actions taken with 
respect to safety of flight, accident hazard, or noise which involve 
acquisition of interests in land must be examined to determine the 
necessity of preparing an environmental impact statement in accordance 
with DoD Directive 6050.1, ``Environmental Considerations in DoD 
Actions,'' March 19, 1974 (32 CFR part 214).
    (2) All such environmental impact statements must be forwarded to 
appropriate Federal and local agencies for review in accordance with DoD 
Directive 6050.1 (32 CFR part 214).
    (3) Coordination with local agencies will be in accordance with OMB 
Circular A-95.



Sec. 256.5   The air installation compatible use program.

    (a) The Secretaries of the Military Departments will develop, 
implement and maintain a program to investigate and study all air 
installations in necessary order of priority to develop an Air 
Installation Compatible Use Zone (AICUZ) program for each air 
installation consistent wth Sec. 256.4. AICUZ studies which contain an 
analysis of land use compatibility problems and potential solutions 
shall be developed and updated as necessary. As a minimum, each Study 
shall include the following:
    (1) Determination by detailed study of flight operations, actual 
noise and safety surveys if necessary, and best

[[Page 560]]

available projections of future flying activities, desirable 
restrictions on land use due to noise characteristics and safety of 
flight;
    (2) Identification of present incompatible land uses;
    (3) Identification of land that if inappropriately developed would 
be incompatible;
    (4) Indication of types of desirable development for various land 
tracts;
    (5) Land value estimates for the zones in question.
    (6) Review of the airfield master plans to ensure that existing and 
future facilities siting is consistent with the policies in this part.
    (7) Full consideration of joint use of air installations by 
activities of separate Military Departments whenever such use will 
result in maintaining operational capabilities while reducing noise, 
real estate and construction requirements.
    (8) Recommendations for work with local zoning boards, necessary 
minimum programs of acquisition, relocations, or such other actions as 
are indicated by the results of the Study.
    (b) Procedures. In developing AICUZ Studies the Secretaries of 
Military Departments shall:
    (1) Follow the review and comment procedures established under OMB 
Circular A-95;
    (2) Ensure that appropriate environmental factors are considered; 
and
    (3) Ensure that other local, State or Federal agencies engaged in 
land use planning or land regulation for a particular area have an 
opportunity to review and comment upon any proposed plan or significant 
modification thereof.
    (c) Coordination with State and local governments. Secretaries of 
the Military Departments shall develop procedures for coordinating AICUZ 
Studies with the land use planning and regulatory agencies in the area. 
Developing compatible land use plans may require working with local 
governments, local planning commissions, special purpose districts, 
regional planning agencies, state agencies, state legislatures, as well 
as the other Federal agencies. Technical assistance to local, regional, 
and state agencies to assist them in developing their land use planning 
and regulatory processes, to explain an AICUZ Study and its 
implications, and generally to work toward compatible planning and 
development in the vicinity of military airfields, should be provided.
    (d) Property rights acquisition. The AICUZ Study shall serve as the 
basis for new land acquisitions, property disposal, and other proposed 
changes in Military Departments real property holdings in the vicinity 
of military airfields where applicable.
    (e) Required approvals. Based on the results of the AICUZ Studies, 
each Military Department will prepare recommendations for individual 
installations AICUZ programs for approval as follows:
    (1) The Secretaries of the Military Departments or their designated 
representatives will review and approve the AICUZ Studies establishing 
the individual air installation AICUZ program.
    (2) When relocation or abandonment of a mission or an installation 
is apparently required, the Secretaries of the Military Departments will 
submit the proposed plan for the installation, with appropriate 
recommendations, to the Secretary of Defense for approval.
    (3) A time-phased fiscal year plan for implementation of the AICUZ 
program in priority order, consistent with budgetary considerations, 
will be developed for approval by the Secretaries of the Military 
Departments, or their designated representatives. These plans will serve 
as the basis for all AICUZ actions at the individual installations.
    (f) Coincident actions. The Secretaries of the Military Departments 
will also take action to assure in accordance with Sec. 256.4 (a) and 
(b) that:
    (1) As the first priority action in developing an AICUZ program, 
full attention is given to safety and noise problems.
    (2) In all planning, acquisition and siting of noise generating 
items, such as engine test stands, full advantage is taken of available 
alleviating measures, such as remote sites or sound suppression 
equipment.
    (3) The noise exposure of on-installation facilities and personnel 
are considered together with that off the installation.

[[Page 561]]

    (4) There is development or continuation with renewed emphasis, of 
programs to inform local governments, citizens groups, and the general 
public of the requirements of flying activities, the reasons therefore, 
the efforts which may have been made or may be taken to reduce noise 
exposure, and similar matters which will promote and develop a public 
awareness of the complexities of air installation operations, the 
problems associated therewith, and the willingness of the Department of 
Defense to take all measures possible to alleviate undesirable external 
effects.
    (g) Responsibilities for the acquisition, management and disposal of 
real property are defined in DoD Directive 4165.6, ``Real Property; 
Acquisition, Management and Disposal,'' September 15, 1955 (20 FR 7113).
    (h) The Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (Installations and 
Housing) will examine the program developed pursuant to this Part, and 
from time to time review the progress thereunder to assure conformance 
with policy.



Sec. 256.6   Runway classification by aircraft type.

                             Class A runways

S-2, VC-6, C-1, C-2, TC-4C, U-10, U-11, LU-16, TU-16, HU-16, C-7, C-8, 
C-12, C-47, C-117, U-21, QU-22, E-1, E-2, O-1, U-1, U-3, U-6, U-8, U-9, 
O-2, OV-1, OV-10, T-28, T-34, T-41, T-42.

                             Class B runways

A-1, A-3, A-4, A-5, A-6, F-106, F-5, F-15, F-18, S-3, C-121, EC-121, WC-
121, C-123, C-130, A-7, A-38, AV-8, P-2, P-3, T-29, T-33, T-37, T-39, T-
1, HC-130B, C-131, C-140, C-5A, KC-97, F-9, F-14, F-4, F-8, F-111, T-2, 
T-38, B-52, B-57, B-57F, C-124, EC-130E, HC-130, C-135, VC-137, YF-12, 
SR-71, F-100, F-101, F-102, B-66, C-9, C-54, C-97, C-118, C-141, KC-135, 
EC-135, RC-135, U-2, F-104, F-105, C-119.

[42 FR 13022, Mar. 8, 1977]



Sec. 256.7   Accident potential zone guidelines.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TC21OC91.032


[[Page 562]]





Sec. 256.8   Land use compatibility guidelines for accident potential.

                 Zones and Footnotes--Land Use Category                 
                     [See footnotes at end of table]                    
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               Compatibility1           
                                  --------------------------------------
                                    Clear zone     APZ I        APZ II  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Residential:                                                            
Single family....................  No.........  No.........  Yes.2      
2 to 4 family....................  ......do...  ......do...  No.        
Multifamily dwellings............  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Group quarters...................  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Residential hotels...............  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Mobile home parks or courts......  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Other residential................  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Industrial manufacturing:3                                              
Food and kindred products........  ......do...  ......do...  Yes.       
Textile mill products............  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Apparel..........................  ......do...  ......do...  No.        
Lumber and wood products.........  ......do...  Yes........      Do.    
Furniture and fixtures...........  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Paper and allied products........  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Printing, publishing.............  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Chemicals and allied products....  ......do...  No.........  No.        
Petroleum refining and related     ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
 industries.                                                            
Rubber and miscellaneous plastic   ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
 goods.                                                                 
Stone, clay, and glass products..  ......do...  Yes........  Yes.       
Primary metal industries.........  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Fabricated metal products........  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Professional, scientific and       ......do...  No.........  No.        
 controlling instruments.                                               
Miscellaneous manufacturing......  ......do...  Yes........  Yes.       
Transportation, communications                                          
 and utilities:4                                                        
Railroad, rapid rail transit       Yes........  Yes4.......  Yes.       
 (ongrade).                                                             
Highway and street ROW...........  ......do...  Yes........      Do.    
Auto parking.....................  No.........  ......do...      Do.    
Communication....................  Yes........  ......do...      Do.    
Utilities........................  ......do...  Yes4.......      Do.    
Other transportation,              ......do...  Yes........      Do.    
 communications and utilities.                                          
Commercial/retail trade:                                                
Wholesale trade..................  No.........  ......do...      Do.    
Building materials--retail.......  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
General merchandise--retail......  ......do...  No.........      Do.    
Food--retail.....................  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Automotive, marine, aviation--     ......do...  Yes........      Do.    
 retail.                                                                
Apparel and accessories--retail..  ......do...  No.........      Do.    
Furniture, homefurnishing--retail  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Eating and drinking places.......  ......do...  ......do...  No.        
Other retail trade...............  ......do...  ......do...  Yes.       
Personal and business services:5                                        
Finance, insurance and real        ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
 estate.                                                                
Personal services................  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Business services................  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Repair services..................  ......do...  Yes........      Do.    
Professional services............  ......do...  No.........      Do.    
Contract construction services...  ......do...  Yes........      Do.    
Indoor recreation services.......  ......do...  No.........      Do.    
Other services...................  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Public and quasi-public services:                                       
Government service...............  ......do...  ......do...  Yes.5      
Educational services.............  No.........  No.........  No.        
Cultural activities..............  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Medical and other health services  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Cemeteries.......................  ......do...  Yes6.......  Yes.6      
Nonprofit organization including   ......do...  No.........  No.        
 churches.                                                              
Other public and quasi-public      ......do...  ......do...  Yes.       
 services.                                                              
Outdoor recreation:                                                     
Playground's neighboring parks...  ......do...  ......do...  Yes.       
Community and regional parks.....  ......do...  Yes7.......  Yes.7      
Nature exhibits..................  ......do...  Yes........  Yes.       
Spectator sports including arenas  ......do...  No.........  No.        
Golf course,8 riding stables9....  ......do...  Yes........  Yes.       
Water based recreational areas...  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Resort and group camps...........  ......do...  No.........  No.        
Entertainment assembly...........  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
Other outdoor recreation.........  ......do...  Yes7.......  Yes.       
Resource production and                                                 
 extraction and open land:                                              
Agriculture10....................  Yes........  Yes........      Do.    
Livestock farming, animal          No.........  ......do...      Do.    
 breeding11.                                                            
Forestry activities12............  No13.......  Yes........      Do.    
Fishing activities and related     No15.......  Yes14......      Do.    
 services14.                                                            
Mining activities................  No.........  Yes........      Do.    
Permanent open space.............  Yes........  ......do...      Do.    
Water areas14....................  ......do...  ......do...      Do.    
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Footnotes.                                                              

[[Page 563]]

                                                                        
\1\A ``Yes'' or ``No'' designation for compatible land use is to be used
  only for gross comparison. Within each, uses exist where further      
  definition may be needed as to whether it is clear or normally        
  acceptable/unacceptable owing to variations in densities of people and
  structures.                                                           
\2\Suggested maximum density 1-2 DU/AC, possibly increased under a      
  planned unit development where maximum lot covered less than 20       
  percent.                                                              
\3\Tactics to be considered: Labor intensity, structural coverage,      
  explosive characteristics, air pollution.                             
\4\No passenger terminals and no major above ground transmission lines  
  in APZ I.                                                             
\5\Low intensity office uses only. Meeting places, auditoriums, etc.,   
  not recommended.                                                      
\6\Excludes chapels.                                                    
\7\Facilities must be low intensity.                                    
\8\Clubhouse not recommended.                                           
\9\Concentrated rings with large classes not recommended.               
\10\Includes livestock grazing but excludes feedlots and intensive      
  animal husbandry.                                                     
\11\Includes feedlots and intensive animal husbandry.                   
\12\No structures (except airfield lighting), buildings or above ground 
  utility/communication lines should be located in the clear zone. For  
  further runway safety clearance limitations pertaining to the clear   
  zone see AFM 86-6 TM 5-803-4 and NAVFAC P-80.2.                       
\13\Lumber and timber products removed due to establishment, expansion  
  or maintenance of clear zones will be disposed of in accordance with  
  DoD Instruction 4170.7, ``Natural Resources--Forest Management,'' June
  21, 1965 (32 CFR 233) and DoD Instruction 7310.1, ``Accounting and    
  Reporting for Property Disposal and Proceeds from Sale of Disposable  
  Personal Property and Lumber or Timber Products,'' July 10, 1970.1    
\14\Includes hunting and fishing.                                       
\15\Controlled hunting and fishing may be permitted for the purpose of  
  wildlife control.                                                     



Sec. 256.9   Real estate interests to be considered for clear zones and accident potential zone.

    (a) The right to make low and frequent flights over said land and to 
generate noises associated with:
    (1) Aircraft in flight, whether or not while directly over said 
land,
    (2) Aircraft and aircraft engines operating on the ground at said 
base, and,
    (3) Aircraft engine test/stand/cell operations at said base.
    (b) The right to regulate or prohibit the release into the air of 
any substance which would impair the visibility or otherwise interfere 
with the operations of aircraft, such as, but not limited to, steam, 
dust and smoke.
    (c) The right to regulate or prohibit light emissions, either direct 
or indirect (reflective), which might interfere with pilot vision.
    (d) The right to prohibit electrical emissions which would interfere 
with aircraft and aircraft communications systems or aircraft 
navigational equipment.
    (e) The right to prohibit any use of the land which would 
unnecessarily attract birds or waterfowl, such as, but not limited to, 
operation of sanitary landfills, maintenance of feeding stations or the 
growing of certain types of vegetation attractive to birds or waterfowl.
    (f) The right to prohibit and remove any buildings or other non-
frangible structures.
    (g) The right to top, cut to ground level, and to remove trees, 
shrubs, brush or other forms of obstruction which the installation 
commander determines might interfere with the operation of aircraft, 
including emergency landings.
    (h) The right of ingress and egress upon, over and across said land 
for the purpose of exercising the rights set forth herein.
    (i) The right to post signs on said land indicating the nature and 
extent of the Government's control over said land.
    (j) The right to prohibit land uses other than the following:
    (1) Agriculture.
    (2) Livestock grazing.
    (3) Permanent open space.
    (4) Existing water areas.
    (5) Rights of way for fenced two lane highways, without sidewalks or 
bicycle trails and single track railroads.
    (6) Communications and utilities rights of way, provided all 
facilities are at or below grade.
    (k) The right to prohibit entry of persons onto the land except in 
connection with activities authorized under paragraphs (a), (b), (c), 
and (f) of this section.
    (l) The right to disapprove land uses not in accordance with 
Sec. 256.8.
    (m) The right to control the height of structures to insure that 
they do not become a hazard to flight.
    (n) The right to install airfield lighting and navigational aids.



Sec. 256.10  Air installations compatible use zone noise descriptors.

    (a) Composite Noise Rating (CNR) and Noise Exposure Forecast (NEF) 
values as previously required by Sections III., IV., and V. of DoD 
Instruction 4165.57, ``Air Installations Compatible Use Zones,'' July 
30, 19731 will no longer be used.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1Filed as part of original. Copies available in the 
Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Installations and 
Logistics)--IO, Washington, DC 20301.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 564]]

    (b) Where CNR 100 (or the quietest boundary of CNR Zone 2 if 
otherwise computed) or NEF 30 would previously have been used, data 
shall be collected sufficient to permit computation of Ldn 65 noise 
contours and these noise contours shall be plotted on maps accompanying 
AICUZ studies.
    (c) Where CNR 115 (or the boundary of CNR Zone 3 if otherwise 
computed) or NEF 40 would previously have been used, data shall be 
collected sufficient to permit computation of Ldn 75 noise contours and 
these noise contours shall be plotted on maps accompanying AICUZ 
studies.
    (d) Where previous studies have used CNR or NEF, for meters of 
policy, noise planning and decisionmaking, areas quieter than Ldn 65 
shall be considered approximately equivalent to the previously used CNR 
Zone 1 and to areas quieter than NEF 30. The area between Ldn 65 and Ldn 
75 shall be considered approximately equivalent to the previously used 
CNR Zone 2 and to the area between NEF 30 and NEF 40. The area of higher 
noise than Ldn 75 shall be considered approximately equivalent to the 
previously used CNR Zone 3 and to noise higher the NEF 40. The 
procedures shall remain in effect only until sufficient data to compute 
land values can be obtained.
    (e) When computing helicopter noise levels using data collected from 
meters, a correction of +7db shall be added to meter readings obtained 
under conditions where blade slap was present until and unless matters 
are developed which more accurately reflect true conditions.
    (f) Noise contours less than Ldn 65 or more than Ldn 80 need not be 
plotted for AICUZ studies.
    (g) Since CNR noise levels are not normally directly convertible to 
Ldn values without introducing significant error, care should be 
exercised to assure that personnel do not revise previous studies by 
erroneously relabeling CNR contours to the approximately equivalent Ldn 
values.
    (h) Where intermittent impulse noises are such as are associated 
with bombing and gunnery ranges are of importance such noises will be 
measured using standard ``C'' weighing of the various frequencies to 
insure a description most representative of actual human response.



Sec. 256.11  Effective date and implementation.

    This part is effective immediately. Two copies of implementing 
regulations shall be forwarded to the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Installations and Logistics) within 90 days after publication of final 
rules.



PART 257--ACCEPTANCE OF SERVICE OF PROCESS--Table of Contents




Sec.
257.1  Purpose.
257.2  Applicability.
257.3  Definition.
257.4  Policy.
257.5  Responsibilities.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301, 133.

    Source: 49 FR 1490, Jan. 12, 1984, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 257.1  Purpose.

    This rule updates DoD policy governing acceptance of service of 
process served on the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the 
Military Departments.



Sec. 257.2  Applicability.

    This rule applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) 
and the Military Departments.



Sec. 257.3  Definition.

    Service of Process. When applied to the filing of a court action 
against an officer or agency of the United States, service of process 
refers to the delivery or, when appropriate, receipt by mail, of a 
summons and complaint made in accordance with Rule 4, Federal Rules of 
Civil Procedure by serving the United States and by serving a copy of 
the summons and complaint by registered or certified mail to such 
officer or agency. It further signifies the delivery of a subpoena 
requiring a witness to appear and give testimony or of a subpoena 
requiring production of documents, or delivery of a subpoena for any 
other reason whether or not the matter involves the United States.

[[Page 565]]



Sec. 257.4  Policy.

    It is DoD policy to accept service of process directed to the 
Secretary of Defense or a Secretary of a Military Department in his 
official capacity. Acceptance of service of process will not constitute 
an admission or waiver with respect to the jurisdiction or to the 
propriety of service.



Sec. 257.5  Responsibilities.

    The following responsibilities may not be redelegated:
    (a) The General Counsel, Department of Defense, shall accept service 
of process for the OSD.
    (b) The Secretary of the Army, or his designee, the Chief, 
Litigation Division, Office of the Judge Advocate General, shall accept 
service of process for the Department of the Army.
    (c) The Secretary of the Navy, or his designee, the General Counsel, 
shall accept service of process for the Department of the Navy.
    (d) The Secretary of the Air Force, or his designee, the Chief, 
General Litigation Division, Office of the Judge Advocate General, shall 
accept service of process for the Department of the Air Force.



PART 258--COOPERATION WITH ALLIES IN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF DEFENSE EQUIPMENT--Table of Contents




Sec.
258.1  Purpose.
258.2  Background.
258.3  Policy.
258.4  Criteria.
258.5  Procedures.
258.6  Responsibilities and authorities.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301.

    Source: 33 FR 13024, Sept. 14, 1968, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 258.1   Purpose.

    It is the purpose of this part to specify Defense Department policy 
for strengthening cooperation with Allies in research and development 
and to assign responsibilities for implementing it. This policy calls 
for maximum coordination of technical objectives and programs with those 
of our allies. It complements DoD Directive 3100.4, Harmonization of 
Qualitative Requirements for Defense Equipment of United States and 
Allies.1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1Copies available from Naval Supply Depot, 5801 Tabor Avenue, 
Philadelphia, Pa. 19120; Attn.: Code 300.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 258.2   Background.

    Cooperation in defense research and development between the United 
States and its Allies since World War II has been aimed primarily at 
assisting them, financially as well as technically, in developing 
indigenous capabilities. The economic status of certain of these Allies 
has now evolved beyond the point of warranting further financial 
assistance. However, the evolution of modern weapons of increasing cost 
and complexity makes the effective utilization of the aggregate of 
available technical resources a matter of concern to each nation.



Sec. 258.3   Policy.

    (a) The United States will cooperate with its Allies to the greatest 
degree possible in the development of defense equipment, where such 
cooperation is in the overall best interests of the United States. The 
objectives of such cooperation will be:
    (1) To make the best equipment available to the United States and 
its Allies in the most timely manner.
    (2) To increase the effectiveness of the scientific and technical 
resources of the United States and its Allies, especially by eliminating 
unnecessary and wasteful duplication of effort.
    (3) To achieve the maximum practicable degree of standardization of 
equipment.
    (4) To create closer military ties among the Alliance.
    (b) The United States will seek to enter in bilateral and 
multilateral agreements with its allies that will minimize waste 
resulting from purely duplicative R&D programs and, within the criteria 
stated in Sec. 258.4, encourage the establishment of a mutually 
acceptable free, fully competitive market for defense R&D. To this 
effect, the DoD will:
    (1) Continue to encourage the mutual development of technical 
capabilities, in particular through exchanges of significant 
information.

[[Page 566]]

    (2) Coordinate exploratory, advanced and engineering development 
plans to minimize wasteful duplication.
    (3) Participate in joint development programs for major systems 
meeting harmonized requirements, whenever such programs meet the 
objectives and criteria listed in this part.
    (4) Consistent with OSD guidance, consider promising foreign as well 
as U.S. R&D resources prior to placing research and development 
contracts.
    (5) Facilitate availability of U.S. R&D resources to foreign 
procurement agencies, on terms similar to those governing availability 
of these resources to U.S. agencies.
    (c) Necessary release of classified information will be in 
accordance with the provisions of the National Disclosure Policies.



Sec. 258.4   Criteria.

    (a) The general criteria for such cooperation will be:
    (1) Except for MAP ``grant-aid countries,'' no appropriations 
available to the DoD will be used to finance the foreign research and 
development effort unless the program is aimed at satisfying a United 
States military need.
    (2) Except for MAP ``grant-aid countries,'' cooperative R&D programs 
will be funded by Service RDT&E funds.
    (3) U.S. participation in jointly funded development programs will 
not be approved unless the United States receives design and production 
rights equivalent to those secured from domestic sources.
    (b) International balance-of-payments considerations have resulted 
in the establishment of certain specific restrictions pertinent to DoD 
overseas activities, including those relating to foreign R&D. The 
screening and selection of proposed R&D projects must be consistent with 
these restrictions. In this connection, preference should be given to 
the following types of joint R&D undertakings:
    (1) Projects that provide for the investment of foreign funds in 
U.S. R&D activities under mutually acceptable terms and conditions.
    (2) Projects that offer the U.S. good prospects for the ultimate 
sale of the end item or associated components to second and third 
foreign parties.
    (3) Projects that capitalize on the unique technical state-of-the-
art capabilities existing in a foreign country and offer prospects of 
saving the U.S. time and money in the R&D and production field.
    (4) Projects that enable the United States to assist and/or 
accommodate a foreign second party to accomplish joint R&D objectives 
without jeopardizing U.S. aspirations to promote future U.S. sales to 
third countries.



Sec. 258.5   Procedures.

    Procedures for accomplishing and administering the cooperative 
programs and projects will be integrated into DoD management systems so 
that decisions concerning national and international programs will be 
made by the same individuals.



Sec. 258.6   Responsibilities and authorities.

    (a) The Military Departments are charged with the primary 
responsibility for implementing this part.
    (b) The Director of Defense Research and Engineering will be 
responsible for monitoring the implementation of this part. He will:
    (1) Negotiate basic policy agreements with foreign Ministries of 
Defense as appropriate.
    (2) Consult with the Joint Chiefs of Staff on the interaction of 
research and development and strategic doctrines.
    (3) Seek formal statements of military operational requirements from 
the Military Departments or the JCS, as appropriate, for research and 
development projects and equipment areas which require such statements.
    (4) Recommend to the Secretary of Defense policy guidance and 
appropriate instructions for the Military Departments to assure 
consistency of their actions and conformity with National Policy.
    (5) Continually review progress made towards the objectives of this 
part.
    (6) Request policy guidance and support from Assistance Secretaries 
of Defense (ISA) (I&L) (Comp), and the General Counsel on matters within 
their respective fields of responsibility.
    (c) The Defense Advisor U.S. Mission to the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization will assist the Director of Defense

[[Page 567]]

Research and Engineering, as directed, in supervising the implementation 
of this part.
    (d) Military Assistance Advisory Groups and Missions will provide 
advice and assistance to the Military Departments as requested and 
within the limits of availability of assigned resources. Those MAAGs and 
Missions within the North Atlantic Treaty Organization areas will 
provide advice and assistance to the Defense Advisor U.S. NATO when 
requested.



PART 259--UNIFORM RELOCATION ASSISTANCE AND REAL PROPERTY ACQUISITION FOR FEDERAL AND FEDERALLY ASSISTED PROGRAMS--Table of Contents




    Authority: Section 213, Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real 
Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970, Pub. L. 91-646, 84 Stat. 
1894, (42 U.S.C. 4601) as amended by the Surface Transportation and 
Uniform Relocation Assistance Act of 1987, Title IV of Pub. L. 100-17, 
101 Stat. 246-256 (42 U.S.C. 4601 note).



Sec. 259.1  Uniform relocation assistance and real property acquisition.

    Regulations and procedures for complying with the Uniform Relocation 
Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970, Pub. L. 
91-646, 84 Stat. 1894 42 U.S.C. 4601) as amended by the Surface 
Transportation and Uniform Relocation Assistance Act of 1987 (Title IV 
of Pub. L. 100-17, 101 Stat. 246-256, 42 U.S.C. 4601 note) are set forth 
in 49 CFR part 24.

[52 FR 48020, Dec. 17, 1987]



PART 260--VENDING FACILITY PROGRAM FOR THE BLIND ON FEDERAL PROPERTY--Table of Contents




Sec.
260.1  Reissuance and purpose.
260.2  Applicability.
260.3  Policy.
260.4  Responsibilities.
260.5  Arbitration.
260.6  Definitions.

    Authority: 49 Stat. 1559, as amended by Act of Aug. 3, 1954, Pub. L. 
83-565, 68 Stat. 663, as further amended by Pub. L. 93-516, 88 Stat. 
1622, (20 U.S.C. 107).

    Source: 43 FR 25337, June 12, 1978, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 260.1  Reissuance and purpose.

    This part updates part 260 to implement the provisions of the 
Randolph-Sheppard Vending Stand Act and 45 CFR part 13, part 1369, and 
establishes within the Department of Defense:
    (a) Uniform policies for application of priority accorded the blind 
to operate vending facilities;
    (b) Requirements for satisfactory vending facility sites in DoD 
Component-owned or occupied buildings; and,
    (c) Vending machine income-sharing requirements on property under 
the jurisdiction of a DoD Component.



Sec. 260.2  Applicability.

    The provisions of this part apply to the office of the Secretary of 
Defense, the Military Departments, and the Defense Agencies (hereafter 
referred to as ``DoD Components'') in the 50 States, the District of 
Columbia, Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, and the Virgin Islands.



Sec. 260.3  Policy.

    In implementation of the Randolph-Sheppard Act, priority on DoD-
controlled property will be extended to the blind as set out below:
    (a) The blind will be given a priority in establishment and 
operation of vending facilities.
    (b) The blind will be given a priority in award of contracts to 
operate cafeterias.
    (c) In conjunction with acquisition or substantial alteration or 
renovation of property, satisfactory sites will be provided for 
operation of blind vending facilities.
    (d) Certain income from vending machines operated by a DoD Component 
either directly or by contract will be given to State licensing 
agencies.
    (e) DoD components will take necessary action to ensure that, within 
their areas of responsibility, the requirements set forth below are 
implemented.
    (f) The blind have a priority right to operate vending facilities on 
DoD-controlled property when the opportunity to operate them becomes 
available.

[[Page 568]]

The priority extended allows blind licensees to be gainfully employed. 
While primary responsibility for carrying out this intent falls upon the 
State licensing agency, it is nevertheless a responsibility of the on-
site official to ensure that the operator is in fact a State licensed 
blind person and that sighted employees or assistants are utilized only 
to the extent reasonably necessary.
    (1) This priority will not be accorded when the on-site official 
determines, after conferring with the Head of the DoD component, that 
the interest of the United States would be adversely affected if the 
priority were accorded.
    (2) Any determination that according the priority would be adverse 
to interests of the United States must be fully justified in writing 
through the head of the DoD component concerned (who will consult with 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, Reserve Affairs and 
Logistics)) (ASD(MRA&L)). The justification then shall be sent to the 
Secretary, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (HEW), who has 
authority to determine whether the failure to accord the priority is 
justified by the circumstances. This determination by the Secretary, HEW 
must be published in the Federal Register and is binding upon the DoD 
component.
    (3) Applications for permits by the State licensing agency to 
operate vending facilities (except cafeterias) on DoD controlled 
property must be submitted in writing to the head of the DoD component 
concerned, through the on-site official. When an application is not 
approved, the head of the DoD component will advise the State licensing 
agency in writing and will indicate the reasons for the disapproval. 
When issued, permits will describe the location of the vending facility 
and will be subject to the following requirements:
    (i) The permit will be issued in the name of the State licensing 
agency.
    (ii) The permit will be issued for an indefinite period of time 
subject to suspension or termination upon failure to comply with agreed 
upon terms; and subject to termination by either party upon 60 days 
written notice to the other party, in cases of
    (A) Inactivation of the installation or activity,
    (B) Loss of use of a building or other facility housing the vending 
facility,
    (C) Change in the DoD component's requirements for service, or
    (D) Inability of the State licensing agency to continue to operate 
the vending facility.
    (iii) The permit will provide that:
    (A) No charge will be made by the DoD component to the State 
licensing agency for normal repair and maintenance of the building, or 
for cleaning areas adjacent to the designated vending facility 
boundaries, or for trash removal from a designated collection point.
    (B) The State licensing agency will be responsible for cleaning and 
maintaining the appearance of and for the security of the vending 
facility within the designated boundaries of such facility and for all 
costs of every kind in conjunction with vending facility equipment, 
merchandise and other products to be sold, except as provided in 
paragraph (f)(3)(iii)(E) of this section. Neither party will be 
responsible for loss or damage to the other's property, unless 
proximately caused by its acts or omissions. The State licensing agency 
will also be responsible for the acts or omissions of the blind vendor, 
his employees or agents.
    (C) Articles sold at such vending facilities may consist of 
newspapers, periodicals, publications, confections, tobacco products, 
foods, beverages, chances for any lottery authorized by State law and 
conducted by an agency of a State within such State, and other articles 
or services traditionally found in blind operated vending facilities 
operated under the Randolph-Sheppard Act as determined by the State 
licensing agency in consultation with the on-site official, to be 
suitable for a particular location (articles and services may be 
dispensed automatically or manually);
    (D) Vending facilities will be operated in compliance with 
applicable health, sanitation and building codes, ordinances, and 
regulations;
    (E) Installation, modification, relocation, removal, and renovation 
of vending facilities will be subject to the prior approval of the on-
site official

[[Page 569]]

and the State licensing agency. Costs of installation, modification, 
removal, relocation or renovation will be paid by the initiating party. 
In any case of suspension or termination of a permit to operate a 
vending facility on the basis of noncompliance by either party, the 
costs of removal from the building will be borne by the noncomplying 
party.
    (iv) The permit will also contain appropriate requirements for 
reimbursement or direct payment for support services such as utilities 
and telephone service.
    (v) In the event the blind licensee fails to provide satisfactory 
service or otherwise fails to comply with the requirements of the permit 
issued to the State licensing agency, the on-site official will, after 
coordinating with the Head of the DoD Component, notify the State 
licensing agency of this deficiency in writing and request corrective 
action within a specified reasonable time. The notice will indicate that 
failure to correct the deficiency will result in temporary suspension or 
termination of the permit, as appropriate. Suspension or termination 
action will be taken by the Head of the DoD Component concerned after 
consultation with the ASD (MRA&L).
    (g) The blind have a priority right to operate cafeterias on DoD-
controlled property, as set out in paragraph (g) (1) or (2) of this 
section, when the cafeteria operation involved is contracted.
    (1) Procuring activity solicitations, when issued, will establish 
basic requirements and the criteria for judging proposals. One copy of 
each solicitation will be provided to the State licensing agency for the 
blind. The criteria upon which proposals will be evaluated may include 
factors such as sanitation practices, personnel, staffing, menu pricing 
and portion sizes, variety, budget and accounting practices, fees, and 
other relevant considerations.
    (i) If the State licensing agency submits a proposal and it is not 
within the competitive range established by the contracting officer, 
award may be made to another offeror following normal procurement 
procedures, but only after the on-site official confers with the Head of 
the DoD Component.
    (ii) If the State licensing agency submits a proposal and it is 
within the competitive range established by the contracting officer, the 
contract will be awarded to the State licensing agency except as 
provided in paragraph (g)(1)(iii) of this section.
    (iii) The contracting officer may award to other than the State 
licensing agency when the on-site official determines that award to the 
State licensing agency would adversely affect the interests of the 
United States and the Secretary, HEW, approves the determination 
(processing will be in accordance with paragraph (f)(2) of this 
section), or when the on-site official determines, after conferring with 
the Head of the DoD Component, and the Secretary, HEW, agrees, that the 
blind vendor does not have the capacity to operate a cafeteria in such a 
manner as to provide food service at a comparable cost and of comparable 
high quality as that available from other providers of cafeteria 
services.
    (2) Direct negotiations may be undertaken with State licensing 
agencies whenever the on-site official, with concurrence of the Head of 
the DoD Component, has determined that State licensing agency, through 
its blind licensee, can provide the cafeteria services required at a 
reasonable cost, with food of a high quality comparable to that 
available from other providers of cafeteria services. In the event 
direct negotiations fail to result in a contract with the State 
licensing agency, the procedures prescribed in paragraph (g)(1) of this 
section, will be followed.
    (3) The operation of a cafeteria by a blind vendor will be governed 
by contractual agreement, not by a permit. Normal contract 
administration procedures will apply, except that termination actions 
will not be taken without prior coordination with the Head of the DoD 
Component concerned.
    (4) All contracts for the operation of cafeterias on DoD-controlled 
property with other than State licensing agencies will, upon expiration, 
be processed under the above paragraphs unless the State licensing 
agency informs the on-site official that it is not prepared to exercise 
its priority at that time.
    (h) Any DoD Component acquired (purchased, rented, leased, 
constructed), or substantially altered or renovated building is required 
to have

[[Page 570]]

one or more satisfactory sites (as defined in Sec. 260.6) for a blind-
operated vending facility, except as provided in paragraph (h)(1) of 
this section.
    (1) A determination that a building contains a satisfactory site or 
sites is presumed made if the State licensing agency and the on-site 
official consult and agree that the site or sites provided are 
satisfactory.
    (i) DoD Components will notify by certified or registered mail, 
return receipt requested, the appropriate State licensing agency of 
buildings to be acquired or substantially altered or renovated. This 
notification will be provided at least 60 days in advance of the 
intended aquisition date or the initiation of actual construction, 
alteration or renovation. As a practical matter, the State licensing 
agency should be contacted early in the planning or design stage of a 
project. (This notice requirement does not apply in cases as described 
in paragraph (h)(1)(i)(C) of this section.) This notification will:
    (A) Indicate that a satisfactory site or sites for the location and 
operation of a blind vending facility is included in the plans for the 
building,
    (B) Forward a copy of a single line drawing indicating the proposed 
location of such site or sites,
    (C) Assure the State licensing agency that, subject to the approval 
of the DoD Component involved, it will be offered the opportunity to 
select the location and type of vending facility to be operated by a 
blind vendor prior to completion of the final space layout of the 
building, and
    (D) Also indicate that an unexplained response indicating that the 
State licensing agency does not desire to establish and operate a 
vending facility, or the absence of a response within 30 days will be 
construed by the DoD Component concerned as a determination by the State 
licensing agency that the number of persons using the property is or 
will be insufficient to support a vending facility.
    (ii) The State licensing agency must respond within 30 days 
acknowledging receipt of the correspondence from the DoD Component and 
indicating whether it is interested in establishing a vending facility, 
and if interested, indicating its agreement or alternate selection of a 
location and its selection of type of vending facility. A copy of the 
written notice to the State licensing agency and the State licensing 
agency's response, if any, will be provided to the Secretary, HEW.
    (iii) If the State licensing agency responds indicating that it does 
not desire to establish and operate a vending facility and sets forth 
any specific basis other than the insufficiency of persons to support a 
vending facility, then a satisfactory site which meets anticipated needs 
of the DoD Component will be incorporated. Each such satisfactory site 
will meet or exceed the requirements defined in Sec. 260.6.
    (iv) If an unexplained response indicating that the State licensing 
agency does not desire to establish and operate a vending facility is 
received, or if no response is received within the 30 day period, the 
on-site official will, through the Head of the DoD Component, notify the 
Secretary, HEW, that the State licensing agency's response or failure to 
respond has been construed as a determination by the State licensing 
agency that the number of persons using the property is or will be 
insufficient to support a vending facility and that a satisfactory site 
to be operated under the auspices of the State licensing agency will not 
be incorporated, unless directed by the Secretary, HEW. This 
notification will also be provided if the State licensing agency 
responds and affirmatively indicates that it has made such a 
determination.
    (2) The Secretary, HEW, has determined that the requirement to 
provide a satisfactory site does not apply:
    (i) When fewer than 100 Federal employees (as defined in Sec. 260.6) 
will be located in the building during normal working hours; or
    (ii) When the building contains less than 15,000 square feet to be 
used for Federal Government purposes in the case of a building in which 
services are to be provided to the general public.
    (3) The provisions of paragraph (h)(2) of this section, do not 
preclude arrangements under which vending facilities to be operated by 
blind vendors may be established in buildings of a size or with an 
employee population less than that specified. For example, if

[[Page 571]]

a building is to be constructed which would contain only 80 Federal 
employees, upon agreement of the on-site official and the State 
licensing agency, the DoD Component concerned may determine to provide a 
satisfactory site in which the blind have agreed to operate a vending 
facility.
    (4) When a DoD Component is leasing all or part of a privately owned 
building in which the lessor or any of its tenants have an existing 
restaurant or other food facility in a part of the building not covered 
by the lease and operation of a vending facility would be in substantial 
direct competition with such restaurant or other food operation, the 
requirement to provide a satisfactory site does not apply.
    (i) Effective January 2, 1975, vending machine income generated by 
DoD will be shared with State licensing agencies for the blind and/or 
blind vendors as set forth below. The on-site official is responsible 
for the collection of, and accounting for, such vending machine income 
(as defined in Sec. 260.6) and for otherwise ensuring compliance with 
the requirements of this paragraph.
    (1) The vending machine income-sharing requirements are as follows:
    (i) One hundred percent (100%) of the vending machine income from 
vending machines in direct competition with blind-operated vending 
facilities will be provided the State licensing agency.
    (ii) Fifty percent (50%) of the vending machine income from vending 
machines not in direct competition with blind-operated vending 
facilities will be provided the State licensing agency.
    (iii) Thirty percent (30%) of the vending machine income from 
vending machines not in direct competition with blind-operated vending 
facilities and located where at least 50 percent of the total hours 
worked on the premises occurs during other than normal working hours (as 
defined in Sec. 260.6) will be provided the State licensing agency.
    (2) The determination of whether a vending machine is in direct 
competition with the blind-operated vending facility is the 
responsibility of the on-site official subject to the concurrence of the 
State licensing agency.
    (3) These vending machine income-sharing requirements do not apply 
to:
    (i) Income from vending machines operated by or for the military 
exchanges or ships' stores systems; or
    (ii) Income from vending machines, not in direct competition with a 
blind-operated vending facility, at any individual location, 
installation, or facility (as defined in Sec. 260.6) where the total of 
the vending machine income (as defined in Sec. 260.6) from all such 
machines at such location, installation, or facility does not exceed 
$3,000 annually.
    (4) The payment to State licensing agencies under these income-
sharing requirements must be made quarterly on a calendar year basis. 
The first payment of income, however, will be made no later than April 
30, 1978. This first payment will be for the period March 23, 1977, 
through the end of calendar year 1977. It will also include amounts 
collected and set aside during the period January 2, 1975, through March 
22, 1977, for distribution to State licensing agencies. DoD Component 
activities which did not set aside vending machine income for 
distribution during the period January 2, 1975, through March 22, 1977, 
will consider taking steps to determine the amounts of such vending 
machine income which should have been withheld during that period and 
withhold such amounts from future income for distribution. All 
subsequent quarterly payments will be made within 60 days after 
expiration of the applicable calendar quarter.



Sec. 260.4  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, Reserve Affairs 
and Logistics) (ASD (MRA&L)) will monitor the overall DoD program and 
consult with DoD Components on all determinations (1) that the granting 
of a priority to the blind would be adverse to the interests of the 
United States, and (2) to suspend or terminate a permit to operate a 
vending facility.
    (b) The Head of the DoD Component concerned, in monitoring its 
program shall:
    (1) Approve/disapprove State licensing agency applications for 
permits and the provision of satisfactory sites;
    (2) Consult with the on-site official on determinations that 
granting a priority to the blind would be adverse to the interests of 
the United States and

[[Page 572]]

on termination of contracts to operate a cafeteria; and
    (3) Where circumstances warrant, suspend or terminate a permit to 
operate a vending facility.
    (c) The on-site official will be the point of contact with State 
licensing agencies and will:
    (1) Consult with State licensing agencies on articles and services 
to be provided;
    (2) Determine, when appropriate, that granting a priority to the 
blind would be adverse to the interests of the United States and justify 
this determination to the Secretary, Health, Education, and Welfare 
through the Head of the DoD Component;
    (3) Notify State licensing agencies of acquisition or substantial 
alteration or renovation of property;
    (4) Ensure that operators are in fact State licensed blind persons 
and that sighted employees and assistants are utilized only to the 
extent reasonably necessary; and
    (5) Negotiate with State licensing agencies on other matters 
indicated in Sec. 260.3.



Sec. 260.5  Arbitration.

    Whenever any State licensing agency for the blind determines that 
any activity of the Department of Defense is failing to comply with the 
provisions of the Act and all informal attempts to resolve the issues 
have been unsuccessful, the State licensing agency may file a complaint 
with the Secretary, HEW, who will convene an ad hoc arbitration panel in 
accordance with the provisions of 45 CFR 1369.37.



Sec. 260.6  Definitions.

    (a) Blind licensee. A blind person licensed by the State licensing 
agency to operate a vending facility on Federal or other property.
    (b) Cafeteria. A food dispensing facility which provides a broad 
variety of prepared foods and beverages (including hot meals) primarily 
through the use of a serving line where the customer serves or selects 
for himself from displayed selections. A cafeteria may be fully 
automatic, self-service, or have limited waiter or waitress service. 
Table or booth seating facilities are always provided. DoD Component 
food dispensing facilities which conduct cafeteria-type operations 
during part of their normal operating day and full table-service 
operations during the remainder of their normal operating day are not 
``cafeterias'' if they engage primarily in full table-service 
operations.
    (c) Direct competition. The presence and operation of a DoD 
Component vending machine or a vending facility on the same premises as 
a vending facility operated by a blind vendor. Vending machines or 
vending facilities operated in areas serving employees, the majority of 
whom normally do not have access (in terms of uninterrupted ease of 
approach and the amount of time required to patronize the vending 
facility) to the vending facility operated by a blind vendor, will not 
be considered to be indirect competition with that vending facility.
    (d) Federal property. Any building, land, or other real property 
owned, leased, or occupied by any department, agency, or instrumentality 
of the United States.
    (e) Head of the DoD component. Deputy Secretary of Defense, 
Secretaries of the Military Departments and the Directors of Defense 
Agencies or their designees. For the Pentagon Building only, the Deputy 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Administration) is designated as the 
``Head of the DoD Component.''
    (f) Individual location, installation, or facility. A single 
building or a self-contained group of buildings. A self-contained group 
of buildings means two or more buildings which are in close proximity to 
each other, and between which a majority of the Federal employees 
working in such buildings regularly move from one building to another in 
the normal course of their official business during a normal working 
day.
    (g) Federal employees. Civilian appropriated fund and 
nonappropriated fund employees of the United States.
    (h) License. A written instrument issued by a State licensing agency 
to a blind person, authorizing that person to operate a vending facility 
on Federal or other property.
    (i) Normal working hours. An 8-hour work period between the hours of 
0800 and 1800 hours, Monday through Friday.

[[Page 573]]

    (j) On-site official. The individual in command of an installation 
or separate facility or location. For the Pentagon Building only, the 
chairman of the Department of Defense Concession Committee is designated 
as the on-site official.
    (k) Permit. The official written approval to establish and operate a 
vending facility requested by and issued to a State licensing agency by 
a DoD Component.
    (l) Satisfactory site. An area fully accessible to vending facility 
patrons and having sufficient electrical, plumbing, heating, and 
ventilation outlets for the location of a vending facility in accordance 
with applicable health and building requirements. Effective March 23, 
1977, a ``satisfactory site'' will have a minimum of 250 square feet 
available for sale of items and for storage of articles necessary for 
the operation of a vending facility, unless the Head of the DoD 
Component and the State licensing agency agree that a smaller or larger 
facility is appropriate.
    (m) State.  The 50 States, District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, 
American Samoa, Guam, and the Virgin Islands.
    (n) State licensing agency. The State agency designated by the 
Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Commissioner of the 
Rehabilitation Services Administration to issue licenses to blind 
persons for the operation of vending facilities on Federal and other 
property.
    (o) Substantial alteration or renovation. A permanent material 
change in the floor area of a building which would render it appropriate 
for the location and operation of a vending facility by a blind vendor.
    (p) Vending facility. Automatic vending machines, cafeterias, snack 
bars, cart services, shelters, and counters, which sell such items as 
newspapers, periodicals, confections, tobacco products, foods, 
beverages, and other articles and services to be dispensed automatically 
or manually and which are prepared on or off the premises in accordance 
with applicable health laws and further including the vending or 
exchange of chances for any lottery authorized by State law and 
conducted by an agency of a State within such State. ``Vending 
facility'' does not include food dispensing facilities (e.g., food 
operations of open messes/military clubs) which engage primarily in full 
table-service operations.
    (q) Vending machine. For the purpose of assigning vending machine 
income, means a coin or currency operated machine which dispenses 
articles or services, except that machines providing services of a 
recreational nature, commonly referred to as amusement machines (e.g., 
jukeboxes, pinball machines, electronic game machines, pool tables, 
shuffle boards, etc.) and telephones, are not considered to be vending 
machines.
    (r) Vending machine income. DoD Component receipts from DoD 
Component vending machine operations on Federal property, after 
deducting all applicable costs incurred (costs of goods, service, 
maintenance, repair, cleaning, depreciation, supervisory and 
administrative personnel, normal accounting, accounting for income-
sharing, and so forth) where the machines are operated by any DoD 
Component activity; or commissions received (less applicable DoD 
Component costs) by any DoD Component activity from a commercial vending 
firm which provides vending machines on Federal property for, or with 
the approval of, any DoD Component activity.
    (s) Vendor. A blind licensee who is operating a vending facility on 
Federal or other property.



PART 261--ARMED SERVICES MILITARY CLUB AND PACKAGE STORES--Table of Contents




Sec.
261.1  Purpose.
261.2  Applicability.
261.3  Policy.
261.4  Procedures.
261.5  Responsibilities.
261.6  Information requirements.

    Authority: 50 U.S.C. Appendix, Section 473, section 6.

    Source: 47 FR 34533, Aug. 10, 1982, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 261.1  Purpose.

    This part incorporates DoD Directive 1330.15, ``Alcoholic Beverage 
Control,''

[[Page 574]]

May 4, 1964, (which is hereby cancelled), provides policy and assigns 
responsibilities for the operation of military clubs and package stores 
of the Army, Navy, Air Force, and the Marine Corps; and authorizes the 
development, publication, and maintenance of DoD 1015.3-R, ``Armed 
Services and Military Club and Package Store Regulations.''



Sec. 261.2  Applicability.

    The provisions of this part apply to the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense and the Military Departments, including DoD activities with 
clubs and package stores designated as a service (executive agent) 
responsibility, and Defense Agencies (hereinafter referred to as ``DoD 
Components''). The term ``Military Services,'' as used herein, refers to 
the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps.



Sec. 261.3  Policy.

    It is the policy of the Department of Defense that Armed Services 
military clubs and package stores be established as an essential part of 
the DoD Morale, Welfare and Recreation (MWR) program. In addition, the 
Department of Defense shall establish controls and procedures governing 
the sale of alcoholic beverages in these clubs and package stores. 
Affirmative measures shall be taken to provide character guidance, 
emphasizing the harmful effects of the immoderate use of alcohol. 
Chaplains and local community and national organizations shall assist in 
this effort. Military clubs shall provide dining, essential feeding 
(where required), and social programs, services, and facilities to 
eligible patrons. Package stores shall provide the sale of alcoholic 
beverages purchased for off-premise consumption by authorized patrons, 
and also provide a resale source of alcoholic beverages for all other 
authorized activities under 50 U.S.C., Appendix, Section 473. The 
establishment, management, and control of club and package store 
nonappropriated fund instrumentalities (NAFIs) shall be in accordance 
with DoD Directive 1015.1, ``Establishment, Management, and Control of 
Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentalities (NAFIs),'' August 19, 1981.



Sec. 261.4  Procedures.

    Procedures and guidance are prescribed in DoD 1015.3-R, ``Armed 
Services Military Club and Package Store Regulations.'' Chapter 4, 
section C., of this guidance reads as follows:

    ``C. COOPERATION. The Department of Defense shall cooperate with 
local, state, and federal officials to the degree that their duties 
relate to the provisions of this chapter. However, the purchase of all 
alcoholic beverages for resale at any camp, post, station, base, or 
other DoD installation within the United States shall be in such a 
manner and under such conditions as shall obtain for the government the 
most advantageous contract, price and other considered factors. These 
other factors shall not be construed as meaning any submission to state 
control, nor shall cooperation be construed or represented as an 
admission of any legal obligation to submit to state control, pay state 
or local taxes, or purchase alcoholic beverages within geographical 
boundaries or at prices or from suppliers prescribed by any state.''



Sec. 261.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, Reserve Affairs, 
and Logistics) (ASD(MRA&AL)) shall:
    (1) Provide guidance and direction in carrying out the provisions of 
this part; and shall establish, maintain, and disestablish clubs and 
package stores in accordance with DoD Directive 1015.1.
    (2) Delegate executive agent responsibilities consistent with DoD 
Directive 1015.1.
    (3) Develop, publish, and maintain DoD 1015.3-R, consistent with DoD 
5025.1-M.
    (b) The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall:
    (1) Act as executive agents for the administration of clubs and 
package stores, consistent with DoD Directive 1015.1.
    (2) Establish a Fund Council whose composition and membership are 
provided at Chapter 1 of DoD 1015.3-R.
    (c) The Director of Defense Agencies shall coordinate with the 
Military Service concerned in the preparation of a memorandum of 
understanding detailing Defense Agency responsibilities for the 
operation of clubs and package stores under the direction, regulation, 
and administration of the Military Service concerned.

[[Page 575]]



Sec. 261.6  Information requirements.

    (a) This part establishes a reporting requirement that is prescribed 
in Chapter 4 of DoD 1015.3-R for a triennial review of each package 
store.
    (b) Report Control Symbol DD-M(TRI)1593 has been assigned to this 
information requirement.



PART 263--TRAFFIC AND VEHICLE CONTROL ON CERTAIN DEFENSE MAPPING AGENCY SITES--Table of Contents




Sec.
263.1  Definitions.
263.2  Applicability.
263.3  Compliance.
263.4  Registration of vehicles.
263.5  Inspection of license and registration.
263.6  Speeding or reckless driving.
263.7  Emergency vehicle.
263.8  Signs.
263.9  Right-of-way in crosswalks.
263.10  Parking.
263.11  Penalties.

    Authority: 63 Stat. 377 as amended, 18 U.S.C. 13, 40 U.S.C. 318 a 
through d, 50 U.S.C. 797, Delegations, 43 FR 56895, 46 FR 58306.

    Source: 48 FR 34952, Aug. 2, 1983, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 263.1  Definitions.

    As used in this part:
    (a) Brookmont site means those grounds and facilities of the Defense 
Mapping Agency Hydrographic/Topographic Center (DMAHTC) and the Defense 
Mapping Agency Office of Distribution Services (DMAODS) located in 
Montgomery County, Maryland, over which the Federal Government has 
acquired exclusive or concurrent jurisdiction.
    (b) Uniformed guard means a designated DMA government guard 
appointed to enforce vehicle and traffic regulations by the Director, 
DMAHTC.



Sec. 263.2  Applicability.

    The provisions of this regulation apply to all areas in the 
Brookmont site and to all persons on or within the site. They supplement 
those penal provisions of Title 18, U.S. Code, relating to crimes and 
criminal procedures, which apply without regard to the place of the 
offense and those provisions of state law which are made federal 
criminal offenses by virtue of the Assimilative Crimes Act, 18 U.S.C. 
13.



Sec. 263.3  Compliance.

    (a) All persons entering the site shall comply with this regulation; 
with all official signs; and with the lawful directions or orders of a 
uniformed guard in connection with the control or regulation of traffic, 
parking or other conduct at the Brookmont site.
    (b) At the request of a uniformed guard, a person must provide 
identification by exhibiting satisfactory credentials (such as driver's 
license).
    (c) No person shall knowingly give any false or fictitious report 
concerning an accident or violation of this regulation to any person 
properly investigating an accident or alleged violation.
    (d) All incidents resulting in injury to persons or damage to 
property must be reported to the Security Office immediately.
    (e) No person involved in an accident shall leave the scene of that 
accident without first giving aid or assistance to the injured and 
making his or her identity known.



Sec. 263.4  Registration of vehicles.

    (a) Newly assigned or employed individuals who intend to operate a 
privately-owned vehicle at the site shall register it with the Security 
Police Division within 24 hours after entry on duty.
    (b) Temporary registration for a specified period of time will be 
permitted for temporarily hired, detailed, or assigned personnel; 
consultants; contractors; visiting dignitaries, etc.



Sec. 263.5  Inspection of license and registration.

    No person may operate any motor vehicle on the site without a valid, 
current operator's license, nor may any person, if operating a motor 
vehicle on the site, refuse to exhibit for inspection, upon request of a 
uniformed guard, his operator's license or proof of registration of the 
vehicle under his control at time of operation.



Sec. 263.6  Speeding or reckless driving.

    (a) No person shall drive a motor vehicle on the site at a speed 
greater

[[Page 576]]

than or in a manner other that what is reasonable and prudent for the 
particular location, given the conditions of traffic, weather, and road 
surface and having regard to the actual and potential hazards existing.
    (b) Except when a special hazard exists that requires lower speed, 
the speed limit on the site is 15 m.p.h., unless another speed limit has 
been duly posted, and no person shall drive a motor vehicle on the site 
in excess of the speed limit.



Sec. 263.7  Emergency vehicles.

    No person shall fail or refuse to yield the right-of-way to an 
emergency vehicle when operating with siren or flashing lights.



Sec. 263.8  Signs.

    Every driver shall comply with all posted traffic signs.



Sec. 263.9  Right-of-way in crosswalks.

    No person shall fail or refuse to yield the right-of-way to a 
pedestrian or bicyclist crossing a street in the marked crosswalk.



Sec. 263.10  Parking.

    (a) No person, unless otherwise authorized by a posted traffic sign 
or directed by a uniformed guard, shall stand or park a motor vehicle:
    (1) On a sidewalk, lawn, plants or shrubs.
    (2) Within an intersection or within a crosswalk.
    (3) Within 15 feet of a fire hydrant, 5 feet of a driveway or 30 
feet of a stop sign or traffic control device.
    (4) At any place which would result in the vehicle being double 
parked.
    (5) At curbs painted yellow.
    (6) In a direction facing on-coming traffic.
    (7) In a manner which would obstruct traffic.
    (8) In a parking space marked as not intended for his or her use.
    (9) Where directed not to do so by a uniformed guard.
    (10) Except in an area specifically designated for parking or 
standing.
    (11) Except within a single space marked for such purposes, when 
parking or standing in an area with marked spaces.
    (12) At any place in violation of any posted sign.
    (13) In excess of 24 hours, unless permission has been granted by 
the Security Office.
    (b) No person shall park bicycles, motorbikes or similar vehicles in 
areas not designated for that purpose.
    (c) Visitors shall park in areas identified for that purpose by 
posted signs and shall register their vehicles at the front desk of 
Erskine Hall, Ruth Building or Fremont Building.
    (d) No person, except visitors, shall park a motor vehicle on the 
Brookmont site without having a valid parking permit displayed on such 
motor vehicle in compliance with the instructions of the issuing 
authority.



Sec. 263.11  Penalties.

    (a) Except with respect to the laws of the State of Maryland 
assimilated under 18 U.S.C. 13, whoever shall be found guilty of 
violating these regulations is subject to a fine of not more than $50 or 
imprisonment of not more than 30 days, or both in accordance with 40 
U.S.C. 318c. Except as expressly provided in this part, nothing 
contained in these regulations shall be construed to abrogate any other 
Federal laws or regulations, or any State and local laws and regulations 
applicable to the area in which the site is situated.
    (b) In addition to the penalties described in subsection (a) of this 
section, parking privileges may be revoked by the issuing authority for 
violations of any of the provisions of this regulation.
    (c) Any motor vehicle that is parked in violation of this regulation 
may be towed away or otherwise moved if a determination is made by a 
uniformed guard that it is a nuisance or hazard. A fee for the moving 
service and for the storage of the vehicle, if any, may be charged, and 
the vehicle is subject to a lien for that charge.



PART 264--INTERNATIONAL INTERCHANGE OF PATENT RIGHTS AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION--Table of Contents




Sec.
264.1  Purpose and cancellation.
264.2  Scope.

[[Page 577]]

264.3  Background.
264.4  Policy.
264.5  Claims for compensation.

    Authority: Secs. 601, 606, 75 Stat. 438, 440; 22 U.S.C. 2351, 2356.

    Source: 25 FR 14456, Dec. 31, 1960, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 264.1   Purpose and cancellation.

    The purpose of this part is to restate Department of Defense policy 
concerning the international interchange for defense purposes of patent 
rights and technical information. DoD Directive 2000.3, ``Technical 
Property Interchange Agreements'', dated April 15, 1954, is hereby 
superseded and cancelled. Delegation published at 19 FR 2523 is 
cancelled.



Sec. 264.2   Scope.

    This part applies to the activities of all Department of Defense 
personnel involved in the international interchange for defense purposes 
of patent rights and technical information. The policy prescribed herein 
applies to unclassified as well as classified information, owned by the 
United States Government or privately owned, but does not apply to 
patents, patent applications, and technical information in the field of 
atomic energy.



Sec. 264.3   Background.

    (a) Pursuant to the provisions of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, 
as amended, and of predecessor legislation superseded by that Act, the 
United States has entered into agreements for the Interchange of Patent 
Rights and Technical Information for Defense Purposes with Australia, 
Belgium, Denmark, France, the Federal Republic of Germany, Greece, 
Italy, Japan, The Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Turkey, and the 
United Kingdom. The agreements, which are published in the Treaties and 
Other International Act Series, are basically similar in substance but 
are not identical. Under the agreements:
    (1) Each government undertakes to facilitate the interchange of 
privately owned patent rights and of technical information through the 
medium of commercial relationships, to the extent permitted by the laws 
and security requirements of the contracting governments.
    (2) When technical information is supplied by one government to the 
other for information only, the recipient government undertakes to treat 
the information as disclosed in confidence and to use its best endeavors 
to ensure that the information is not dealt with in any manner likely to 
prejudice the rights of the owner to obtain patent or similar statutory 
protection.
    (3) When technical information supplied by one government to the 
other discloses an invention which is the subject of a patent or patent 
application held in secrecy in the country of origin, the recipient 
government undertakes to accord similar treatment to a corresponding 
patent application filed in that country.
    (4) When privately owned technical information is released by one 
government to the other and the recipient government uses or disclosed 
the information, the owner shall, subject to the extent that the owner 
may be entitled thereto under the applicable law and subject to 
arrangements between the contracting governments regarding the 
assumption as between them of liability for compensation, receive 
prompt, just and effective compensation for such use and for any damages 
resulting from such use or disclosure.
    (5) Each government is entitled to use for defense purposes without 
cost any invention which the other government (including government 
corporations) owns or to which it has the right to grant a license to 
use, except to the extent that there may be liability to any private 
owner of an interest in the invention.
    (b) Each of these agreements establishes a Technical Property 
Committee consisting of a representative of each contracting government, 
whose function it is to consider and make recommendations to the 
contracting governments on all matters relating to the subject of the 
agreement and to assist where appropriate in the negotiation of 
commercial or other agreements for the use of patent rights and 
technical information in the military assistance program.

[[Page 578]]

    (1) The Patent Advisor assigned to the Defense Staff of the U.S. 
Mission to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization and European Regional 
Organizations (USRO), Paris, France, is the United States representative 
to the Technical Property Committees in Europe. The J-4, Hq. United 
States Forces Japan, Tokyo, Japan is the United States representative to 
the United States-Japanese Technical Property Committee. A member of the 
Office of Assistant General Counsel, International Affairs, Office of 
the Secretary of Defense, is the United States representative to the 
United States-Australian Technical Property Committee. The appropriate 
representative should be consulted on all problems dealing with patent 
rights, technical information and related matters under the agreements.
    (2) These representatives receive policy guidance from the 
Department of Defense. The Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
International Security Affairs is responsible within the Department of 
Defense for transmitting such policy guidance through appropriate 
channels. Guidance transmitted for the United States representative in 
Europe shall be forwarded to the Defense Advisor, USRO; guidance 
transmitted for the United States representative in Japan shall be 
transmitted to the Commanding General, United States Forces Japan.
    (c) Department of Defense problems arising in the United States in 
connection with the interchange of patent rights and privately owned 
technical information should be referred to the patent activity of the 
appropriate Military Department.

[25 FR 14456, Dec. 31, 1960, as amended at 26 FR 1993, Mar. 8, 1961; 26 
FR 6479, July 19, 1961]



Sec. 264.4   Policy.

    It is the policy of the Department of Defense to encourage and 
facilitate international interchanges of patent rights and technical 
information to further the common defense of the United States and 
friendly nations. In achieving this purpose, the following principles 
shall be observed.
    (a) Classified military information shall be released only through 
Government channels and only when consistent with the National 
Disclosure Policy, or when approved as an exception to that policy.
    (b) In accordance with the Congressional policy prescribed by 
section 413(a) of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended (22 U.S.C. 
1933(a)), and pursuant to the bilateral agreements referred to in 
Sec. 264.3, commercial relationships shall be utilized whenever 
appropriate and to the maximum extent feasible in order to encourage the 
participation of private enterprise in the Mutual Security Program, to 
relieve the Department of Defense of administrative burdens, and to 
reduce the costs to the United States of such interchanges.
    (c) In accordance with section 414 of the Mutual Security Act of 
1954, as amended (22 U.S.C. 1934), the utilization of commercial 
channels for the exportation of unclassified privately owned technical 
information relating to articles designated as arms, ammunition, and 
implements of war in the United States Munitions List shall be subject 
to the regulations issued by the Secretary of State pursuant to section 
414 of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended (22 U.S.C. 1934) 
(Title 22 CFR, chapter I, subchapter M). (The term ``technical data'' is 
used in those regulations to describe technical information relating to 
such articles).
    (d) Technical information which might be privately owned may be 
released under paragraph (e) (1) or (2) of this section by Department of 
Defense Agencies to foreign governments if any one of the following 
conditions are met:
    (1) The owner expressly consents to the proposed release;
    (2) The United States, by contract or otherwise, has acquired or is 
entitled to acquire, the information under circumstances which permit 
the proposed release; or
    (3) The Secretary of the Military Department concerned, or his 
designee, determines, under the authority of the Mutual Security Act of 
1954, as amended, that:
    (i) The exigencies of the requirement for release to further the 
common defense do not allow sufficient time to obtain the consent of the 
owner; or

[[Page 579]]

    (ii) The owner refuses consent and the best interests of the United 
States would be served by the release.
    (e) In accordance with the provisions of the agreements referred to 
in Sec. 264.3, the release to foreign governments by Department of 
Defense agencies of technical information which might be privately owned 
shall normally be in accord with the following two step procedure:
    (1) Release for information only.
    (2) Permission for manufacture, or use, for defense purposes.
    (f)(1) All technical information, whether privately owned or 
government owned, released to a foreign government by Department of 
Defense Agencies shall be marked with the following restrictions:

    1. This information is accepted for defense purposes only.
    2. This information shall be accorded substantially the same degree 
of security protection as such information has in the United States.
    3. This information shall not be disclosed to another country 
without the consent of the United States.

    (2) When technical information which might be privately owned is 
released for information only, the restrictive marking shall also 
contain these additional notations:

    4. This information is accepted upon the understanding that it might 
be privately owned.
    5. This information is accepted solely for the purpose of 
information and shall accordingly be treated as disclosed in confidence. 
The recipient Government shall use its best endeavors to ensure that the 
information is not dealt with in any manner likely to prejudice the 
rights of the private owner thereof to obtain patent or other like 
statutory protection therefor.
    6. The recipient Government shall obtain the consent of the United 
States if it desires that this information be made available for 
manufacture, or use, for defense purposes.

    (g) When technical information which might be privately owned is 
released under the procedures set forth herein, the owner, if known, 
shall be furnished:
    (1) Notice of the release;
    (2) The identity of the recipient, if not contrary to security 
regulations;
    (3) Notice that the recipient has been advised that the information 
might be privately owned; and
    (4) Notice of the restrictions to which the release is subject.



Sec. 264.5   Claims for compensation.

    (a) With respect to interchanges in furtherance of the purposes of 
the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended, section 506 of the Mutual 
Security Act of 1954, as amended (22 U.S.C. 1758) provides the exclusive 
remedy for compensation for infringement within the United States of a 
patent issued by the United States and for damage resulting from the 
disclosure by the United States of privately owned technical 
information.
    (b) The Secretaries of the Military Departments are hereby 
authorized to exercise the power and authority conferred by section 506 
of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended (22 U.S.C. 1758) to enter 
into agreements with claimants in full settlement and compromise of any 
claim against the United States thereunder, subject to such rules and 
regulations, if any, as the Secretary of Defense may promulgate from 
time to time. The Secretaries of the Military Departments are authorized 
to make successive redelegations in writing of this power and authority 
to any officer, employee, board or agent of their respective 
departments.
    (c) Funds appropriated for military assistance pursuant to the 
Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended, which have been made available 
to a Military Department may be used to settle claims under section 506 
of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended (22 U.S.C. 1758). In 
addition, in those cases where the provisions of 10 U.S.C. 2386 are 
applicable, funds appropriated for a Military Department available for 
making or procuring supplies may be used to settle such claims.



PART 266--AUDITS OF STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS, INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION, AND OTHER NONPROFIT INSTITUTIONS--Table of Contents




Sec.
266.1  Purpose.

[[Page 580]]

266.2  Applicability.
266.3  Definitions.
266.4  Policy.
266.5  Responsibilities.
266.6  Procedures.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 140.

    Source: 56 FR 36003, July 30, 1991, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 266.1  Purpose.

    This part:
    (a) Updates policy, responsibilities, and procedures.
    (b) Implements Public Law 98-502 (31 U.S.C. 7501-7507 and 3512) and 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circulars A-128 \1\ and A-133 \2\ 
to establish audit requirements for State and local governments, 
institutions of higher education, and other nonprofit institutions that 
receive Federal financial assistance.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Forward written requests to: Office of Management and Budget 
Publications, 725 17th Street, NW. New Executive Office Building, 
Washington, DC 20503.
    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 266.1(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Assigns responsibilities within the Department of Defense for 
monitoring compliance with those requirements.



Sec. 266.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the 
Joint Staff, the Unified and Specified Commands, the Inspector General 
of the Department of Defense (IG, DoD), the Defense Agencies, and the 
DoD Field Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as ``the DoD 
Components'') that provide Federal financial assistance to State and 
local governments, institutions of higher education, and other nonprofit 
institutions.



Sec. 266.3  Definitions.

    Terms used in this part are defined in OMB Circulars A-128 and A-133 
with the following deviation. Funds paid by the National Guard Bureau to 
States under facilities' operation and maintenance agreements do not 
constitute ``Federal financial assistance'' for purposes of Public Law 
98-502 and OMB Circular A-128.



Sec. 266.4  Policy.

    The DoD Components shall rely on and use financial and performance 
audits performed by non-Federal auditors under OMB Circular A-128 and 
independent auditors under OMB Circular A-133 in the oversight of 
Federal financial assistance provided to State and local governments, 
institutions of higher education, and other nonprofit institutions. 
Public Law 98-502 provides that a non-Federal audit of the operations of 
a State or local government performed under OMB Circular A-128 may 
exclude public colleges and universities, in which case an audit of the 
public college or university shall be made in accordance with OMB 
Circular A-133. The DoD Components, however, may request additional 
audits of such assistance when required by regulation or to ensure 
effective use of such assistance as deemed necessary. Any additional 
audit effort shall be planned and carried out in such a way as to avoid 
duplication and shall be separately funded.



Sec. 266.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Inspector General of the Department of Defense shall:
    (1) Serve as the DoD senior official under OMB Circulars A-128 and 
A-133 for policy guidance, direction, and coordination with DoD 
Components and other Federal Agencies on audit matters related to State 
and local governments, institutions of higher education and other 
nonprofit institutions.
    (2) For State and local governments, institutions of higher 
education, and other nonprofit institutions for which the OMB has 
assigned the DoD cognizance, do the following:
    (i) Ensure that audits are made and reports are received in a timely 
manner and in accordance with the requirements of OMB Circulars A-128 
and A-133.
    (ii) Provide technical advice and liaison through the DoD Components 
to State and local governments, institutions of higher education, other 
nonprofit institutions, and independent auditors.
    (iii) Make desk reviews of all reports received, and also make 
quality control reviews of selected audits made by non-Federal audit 
organizations and

[[Page 581]]

provide the results, when appropriate, to other interested 
organizations.
    (iv) Promptly inform other affected Federal Agencies and appropriate 
law enforcement officials of any reported illegal acts or irregularities 
in accordance with requirements of OMB Circulars A-128 and A-133.
    (v) Advise the recipient of audits that have been found not to have 
met the requirements in OMB Circulars A-128 and A-133. In such 
instances, the recipient will work with the auditor to take corrective 
action. If corrective action is not taken, the cognizant agency shall 
notify the recipient and Federal awarding agencies of the facts and make 
recommendations for followup action. Major inadequacies or repetitive 
sub-standard performance of independent auditors shall be referred to 
appropriate professional bodies for disciplinary action.
    (vi) Coordinate, to the extent practicable, audits requested by 
other Federal Agencies, in addition to those required by OMB Circulars 
A-128 and A-133.
    (vii) Ensure the resolution of audit findings and recommendations 
that affect DoD programs and those findings affecting programs of more 
than one Federal Agency. Ensure that a management decision affecting 
audit resolution shall be made within 6 months after receipt of the 
audit report.
    (3) For local governments, institutions of higher education, and 
other nonprofit institutions for which the Department of Defense has 
assumed oversight responsibility, do the following:
    (i) Provide technical advice and counsel through DoD Components to 
institutions and independent auditors when requested.
    (ii) Assume all or some of the cognizant agency responsibilities 
(see paragraph (a)(2) of this section), as deemed necessary.
    (4) For other State and local governments, institutions of higher 
education, and other nonprofit institutions, receive and distribute 
copies of single audit reports to appropriate DoD Components for 
appropriate action and followup by designated program officials.
    (5) For audit reports that contain conditions affecting DoD 
programs, institute followup efforts to ensure that corrective actions 
have been taken by DoD organizations responsible for managing associated 
programs or funds.
    (b) The Heads of the DoD Components shall:
    (1) Designate an official to coordinate with the IG, DoD, on matters 
dealing with audits of financial assistance provided by the DoD 
Component to State and local governments, institutions of higher 
education, and other nonprofit institutions.
    (2) Ensure input of accurate award data for Federal financial 
assistance to the appropriate DoD management information system.
    (3) Ensure that the State or local government, institution of higher 
education, or other nonprofit institution takes appropriate actions to 
correct audit deficiencies involving financial assistance provided by 
the DoD Component.
    (4) For State and local governments, institutions of higher 
education, and other nonprofit institutions for which the OMB has 
assigned DoD cognizance, do the following:
    (i) Coordinate with the IG, DoD, on requests from other Federal 
Agencies for audits of State and local governments, institutions of 
higher education, and other nonprofit institutions, in addition to those 
required by OMB Circulars A-128 and A-133.
    (ii) Seek the views of other interested agencies when a coordinated 
audit approach is to be used and before completing a coordinated 
program.
    (iii) Help coordinate the audit work and reporting responsibilities 
among independent public accountants, State auditors, and both resident 
and non-resident Federal auditors to achieve the most cost-effective 
audit.



Sec. 266.6  Procedures.

    The costs of audits made by non-Federal auditors under OMB Circulars 
A-128 and A-133 are allowable charges to Federal financial assistance 
programs. The charges may be considered as a direct cost or an allocated 
indirect cost in accordance with OMB Circulars A-

[[Page 582]]

87, A-122 and A-21 \3\; FAR, part 31 (48 CFR part 31); or the DFARS, 
part 231 (48 CFR part 231). Generally, the percentage of costs charged 
to Federal assistance programs for an audit shall not exceed the 
percentage of Federal funds expended to the total funds expended by the 
recipient during the fiscal year. No cost, however, may be charged to 
Federal programs for audits not made in accordance with OMB Circulars A-
128 and A-133 and other applicable cost principles and regulations.

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 266.1(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



PART 268--COLLECTING AND REPORTING OF FOREIGN INDEBTEDNESS WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE--Table of Contents




Sec.
268.1  Purpose.
268.2  Applicability.
268.3  Policy.
268.4  Responsibilities.
268.5  Collection and followup procedures.
268.6  Reporting of accounts receivable and sales under 120 days delayed 
          payment terms (short-term credit).
268.7  Collecting and reporting of foreign debts under long-term loans 
          and debts.
268.8  Flash report of major foreign debt arrearages.
268.9  Discussion of terms.

    Authority: Federal Claims Collection Act of 1966 (31 U.S.C. 951-
953); Arms Export Control Act, sec. 23.

    Source: 43 FR 11196, Mar. 17, 1978, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 268.1  Purpose.

    This part establishes standard procedures to be used for the 
collecting and reporting of foreign indebtedness. Such indebtedness may 
arise through the (a) sale of Defense articles and services pursuant to 
the Arms Export Control Act; (b) operation of military missions; and (c) 
logistical support provided under country-to-country agreements.



Sec. 268.2  Applicability.

    The provisions of this part apply to the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense, the Military Departments, and the Defense Agencies (hereafter 
referred to as ``DoD Components'').



Sec. 268.3  Policy.

    It is the policy of the Department of Defense that timely and 
aggressive collection efforts will be conducted to assure that foreign 
arrearages to DoD Components are held to the absolute minimum. Foreign 
indebtedness will be uniformly and accurately reported to the Department 
of the Treasury on forms prescribed by the Treasury Fiscal Requirements 
Manual. The information system on the status of collection actions will 
support the information requirements of the National Advisory Council on 
International Monetary and Financial Policies (NAC).



Sec. 268.4  Responsibilities.

    (a) The assistant Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) is the DoD 
point of contact for matters concerning foreign indebtedness 
requirements imposed on DoD from outside the Department, such as by the 
Congress, Treasury Department, and NAC.
    (b) The Defense Security Assistance Agency (DSAA) is responsible for 
consolidation of feeder arrearage reports and submission of a single 
consolidated DoD arrearage report to the Treasury Department. The DSAA 
shall (1) monitor collection actions; (2) follow up when initial 
collection actions have been unsuccessful; and (3) serve as the focal 
point within DoD for responding to NAC information requests.
    (c) Unless otherwise directed, the DoD Component which makes the 
sale, or is otherwise assigned responsibility, is responsible for taking 
initial collection action, accounting for indebtedness, preparation of 
feeder arrearage reports, and providing copies of arrearage reports to 
the DSAA.



Sec. 268.5  Collection and followup procedures.

    Each DoD Component is responsible for taking timely and aggressive 
billing and followup collection actions for each category of 
indebtedness incurred by official and private obligors pursuant to 
authorized programs.

[[Page 583]]



Sec. 268.6  Reporting of accounts receivable and sales under 120 days delayed payment terms (short-term credit).

    (a) General. (1) Amounts payable to DoD Components for sales of 
Defense articles and services on terms which require payment of cash in 
advance of delivery/performance or within 60 days thereof will be 
classified as accounts receivable. Military Departments shall submit 
reports to the DSAA of foreign indebtedness related to those sales.
    (2) Sales made by DoD Components under existing cases which provide 
for 120-day payment terms shall be classified as short-term credit 
sales. Similarly, those sales made after September 30, 1976, under 
special emergency appropriations which provide for payments 120 days 
after delivery of articles or services will also be classified as short-
term credit sales. DoD Components shall submit reports to the DSAA of 
these short-term credit sales.
    (3) Foreign indebtedness to DoD Components for logistical support, 
mission support costs, and other programs is payable upon presentation 
of the appropriate billing documents. Reports of foreign indebtedness 
related to these programs will be submitted to the DSAA.
    (b) Basis for reporting. Amounts to be reported will be determined 
by analyzing unpaid bills using the criteria and definitions contained 
in Sec. 268.9.



Sec. 268.7  Collecting and reporting of foreign debts under long-term loans and debts.

    The DSAA is responsible for administering FMS long-term loans and 
credit programs authorized by Section 23 of the Arms Export Control Act, 
and likewise is responsible for determining foreign indebtedness against 
these programs. Debts remaining uncollected 90 days after the due date 
will be referred to the State Department for diplomatic assistance to 
effect settlement.



Sec. 268.8  Flash report of major foreign debt arrearages.

    Major foreign debt arrearages are monitored by the NAC. Therefore, 
periodically DSAA will request flash reports from the DoD Components to 
satisfy NAC requirements for information on major foreign debt 
arrearages. For this purpose, a ``major'' foreign debt arrearage is any 
country program arrearage which involves the sum of $250,000 or more. 
Flash reports will be submitted directly to DSAA by the local command in 
message form with information copies to the next higher command. The 
report will reflect any significant changes in major foreign debt 
arrearages from the quarterly foreign indebtedness reports submitted in 
accordance with Sec. 268.6. Collections, information on increased 
indebtedness, problems encountered in unsuccessful collection attempts, 
or country circumstances which may adversely affect collections are 
examples of the information which should be included in the flash 
reports.



Sec. 268.9  Discussion of terms.

    (a) Accounts receivable. ``Accounts receivable'' consist of those 
amounts due in which the original payment time required full payment 
within 90 days of delivery or performance. It excludes principal 
payments or interest on short-term and long-term loans and credits.
    (b) Arrearage delinquency determination. Obligations generated by 
formal agreements, as in the case of Foreign Military Sales contracts, 
are due on the dates specified in the contract or on the date specified 
in billings rendered in accordance with these contracts. Obligations 
incurred under Military Mission Support (Program 142) Logistical Support 
(Program 143) and any other authorized programs are due on the date 
billings are made to the customer country unless otherwise stated in the 
bill. Followup and reporting actions required by this part will be taken 
based on these dates. (See Sec. 268.5.)
    (c) Country designations. For reporting purposes, grants and 
contingent liabilities will be identified with the country which 
receives the benefit. Loans and credits will be identified

[[Page 584]]

generally with the country of the obligor or, in the instance of 
official multinational organizations, with the institution name. When 
the project is located in, or goods are destined for another country or 
area, the latter country or area should be stated in the description of 
purpose. If a government credit intermediary is the obligor, the 
transaction should be identified with the country where the project is 
located or the goods are destined.
    (1) United States. ``United States'' shall mean the states of the 
United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto 
Rico, American Samoa, the Canal Zone, Guam, Midway Island, U.S. Virgin 
Islands, and Wake Island.
    (2) Foreign country designations. Country designations other than 
the ``United States'' shall be consistent with the standardized names 
and codes contained in the Military Assistance and Sales Manual (MASM).
    (3) Official Multinational Organization. For reporting purposes, 
``Official Multinational Organization'' shall mean any international or 
regional organization (or affiliated agency thereof) created by treaty 
or convention between sovereign states.
    (d) Dollar equivalents of foreign currency. Represents dollar 
equivalent of all foreign currency amounts disbursed and still 
outstanding, undisbursed balances, and arrearages of principal and 
interest. They shall be computed at the reporting rate prescribed by 
Treasury Department Circular No. 930 for balances as of the end of the 
reporting period. The dollar equivalents of all other reportable amounts 
shall be the summation of individual transactions computed at the 
reporting rate prescribed for the period in which the transactions 
occurred.
    (e) Foreign indebtedness. ``Foreign indebtedness'' means financial 
obligations owed to the U.S. Government by the following entities in 
connection with DoD activities.
    (1) Any individual, including a citizen of the United States 
(excluding U.S. military members and U.S. Government employees) 
domiciled outside the United States.
    (2) Any partnership, association, corporation, or other organization 
created or organized under the laws of a foreign country, excepting 
branches or agencies thereof located in the United States.
    (3) Any branch, subsidiary, or allied organization within a foreign 
country of a partnership, association, corporation, or other 
organization created or organized under the laws of a foreign country or 
the United States.
    (4) Any government of a foreign country and any subdivision, agency, 
or instrumentality thereof, including all foreign ``Official'' 
institutions, even though located in the United States.
    (5) Any private relief, philanthropic, or other organization of a 
multinational or regional character with headquarters abroad.
    (6) Any official multinational organization, defined as any 
international or regional organization (or affiliated agency thereof) 
created by treaty or convention between sovereign states.
    (f) Indebtedness. ``Indebtedness'' within the context of this part 
refers to financial obligations to make payment(s) to the U.S. 
Government in accordance with contractual or other arrangements. Such 
obligations generally arise from
    (1) The disbursements of cash to be repaid at a future time (with or 
without interest),
    (2) The extension of credit (by formal agreement or an open book 
account) in connection with the sale of products, property, or services,
    (3) The formal deferral of interest collection,
    (4) The purchase or repurchase of obligations that have been insured 
or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, and
    (5) Payments by the U.S. Government in cases of default on insured 
or guaranteed loans and other investments when the U.S. Government 
acquires a debt instrument from the insured.
    (g) Long-term loans and credits. ``Long-term loans and credits'' 
include any indebtedness under which the original payment terms provided 
for payment within a period of time exceeding one year after delivery or 
performance.
    (h) Official obligor. ``Official obligors'' are debtors or 
guarantors who are:

[[Page 585]]

    (1) Central governments or their departments (ministries) or 
components, whether administrative or commercial.
    (2) Political subdivisions such as states, provinces, departments, 
and municipalities.
    (3) Foreign central banks.
    (4) Other institutions (such as corporations, development banks, 
railways, and utilities) when (i) the budget of the institution is 
subject to the approval of the government, or (ii) the government owns 
more than 50 percent of the voting stock or more than half of the 
members of the board of directors are government representatives, or 
(iii) in the case of default the government or central bank would become 
liable for the debt of the institution.
    (5) Any official multinational organization.
    (i) Private obligor. ``Private obligors'' are all debtors or 
guarantors who are not defined as ``official obligors.''
    (j) Program. ``Program'' is the law, international treaty, 
appropriation, or other authority under which the loans or credits are 
extended, or the accounts receivable arise. When a narrative program 
designation is required, commonly used terms should be used, e.g., Arms 
Export Control Act, Logistical Support, and Military Assistance Advisory 
Groups.
    (k) Short-term loans and credits. ``Short-term loans and credits'' 
include any indebtedness under which the original payment terms provided 
for payment within a period from 90 days to and including one year after 
delivery or performance.
    (l) Time conventions. The terms 30, 60 and 90 days should be 
interpreted to mean 1, 2, and 3 calendar months, respectively. That is, 
the period February 6 through May 5 would be considered to be 90 days. 
For example, in calculating amounts ``due and unpaid'' 90 days or more 
as of December 31 the amounts due before October 1 and remaining unpaid 
as of December 31 would be reportable. However, amounts due as of 
October 1 but remaining unpaid at December 31 would not be reportable.



PART 269--CIVIL MONETARY PENALTY INFLATION ADJUSTMENT--Table of Contents




Sec.
269.1  Scope and purpose.
269.2  Definitions.
269.3  Civil monetary penalty inflation adjustment.
269.4  Cost of living adjustments of civil monetary penalties.
269.5  Application of increase to violations.

    Authority: 28 U.S.C. 2461.

    Source: 61 FR 67945, Dec. 26, 1996, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 269.1  Scope and purpose.

    The purpose of this part is to establish a mechanism for the regular 
adjustment for inflation of civil monetary penalties and to adjust such 
penalties in conformity with the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation 
Adjustment Act of 1990, 46 U.S.C. 2461, as amended by the Debt 
Collection Improvement Act of 1996, Public Law 104-134, April 26, 1996, 
in order to maintain the deterrent effect of civil monetary penalties 
and to promote compliance with the law.



Sec. 269.2  Definitions.

    (a) Department. The Department of Defense.
    (b) Civil monetary penalty. Any penalty, fine, or other sanction 
that:
    (1)(i) Is for a specific monetary amount as provided by Federal law; 
or
    (ii) Has a maximum amount provided by Federal law;
    (2) Is assessed or enforced by the Department pursuant to Federal 
law; and
    (3) Is assessed or enforced pursuant to an administrative proceeding 
or a civil action in the Federal Courts.
    (c) Consumer Price Index. The index for all urban consumers 
published by the Department of Labor.



Sec. 269.3   Civil monetary penalty inflation adjustment.

    The Department shall, not later than 180 days after the enactment of 
the Debt Collection Improvement Act on April 23, 1996, and at least once 
every 4 years thereafter--
    (a) By regulation adjustment each civil monetary penalty provided by 
law

[[Page 586]]

within the jurisdiction of the Department of Defense by the inflation 
adjustment described in Sec. 269.4; and
    (b) Publish each such update in the Federal Register.



Sec. 269.4  Cost of living adjustments of civil monetary penalties.

    (a) The inflation adjustment under Sec. 269.3 shall be determined by 
increasing the maximum civil monetary penalty for each civil monetary 
penalty by the cost-of-living adjustment. Any increase determined under 
this paragraph shall be rounded to the nearest:
    (1) Multiple of $10 in the case of penalties less than or equal to 
$100;
    (2) Multiple of $100 in the case of penalties greater than $100 but 
less than or equal to $1,000;
    (3) Multiple of $1,000 in the case of penalties greater than $1,000 
but less than or equal to $10,000;
    (4) Multiple of $5,000 in the case of penalties greater than $10,000 
but less than or equal to $100,000;
    (5) Multiple of $10,000 in the case of penalties greater than 
$100,000 but less than or equal to $200,000; and
    (6) Multiple of $25,000 in the case of penalties greater than 
$200,000.
    (b) For purposes of paragraph (a) of this section, the term ``cost-
of-living adjustment'' means the percentage (if any) for each civil 
monetary penalty by which the Consumer Price Index for the month of June 
of the calendar year preceding the adjustment, exceeds the Consumer 
Price Index for the month of June of the calendar year in which the 
amount of such civil monetary penalty was last set or adjusted pursuant 
to law.
    (c) Limitaiton on initial adjustment. The first adjustment of civil 
monetary penalty pursuant to Sec. 269.3 may not exceed 10 percent of 
such penalty.
    (d) Inflation adjustment. Maximum civil monetary penalties within 
the jurisdiction of the Department of Defense are adjusted for inflation 
as follows:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                         New    
                                                                                          Maximum      adjusted 
          United States Code citation             Civil monetary penalty description      penalty      maximum  
                                                                                         amount as     penalty  
                                                                                        of 10/23/96     amount  
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 U.S.C. 1094(c)(1)..........................  Unlawful Provision of Health Care.....       $5,000       $5,500
10 U.S.C. 1102(k).............................   Wrongful Disclosure--Medical Records:                          
                                                First Offense.........................        3,000        3,300
                                                Subsequent Offense....................       20,000       22,000
31 U.S.C. 1352................................  Use of Appropriated Funds to Influence                          
                                                 Contract:                                                      
                                                Minimum...............................       10,000       11,000
                                                Maximum...............................      100,000      110,000
31 U.S.C. 3721(i).............................  Personal Property Loss Claims from            1,000        1,100
                                                 Government Personnel.                                          
31 U.S.C. 3802(a)(1)..........................  Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act/             5,000        5,500
                                                 Violation Involving False Claim.                               
31 U.S.C. 3802(a)(2)..........................  Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act/             5,000        5,500
                                                 Violation Involving False Statement.                           
33 U.S.C. 1319(g)(2)(A).......................  Sec.  404  Permit Condition Violation,       10,000       11,000
                                                 Class I (per violation amount).                                
33 U.S.C. 1319(g)(2)(A).......................  Sec.  404  Permit Condition Violation,       25,000       27,500
                                                 Class I (maximum amount).                                      
33 U.S.C. 1319(g)(2)(B).......................  Sec.  404  Permit Condition Violation,       10,000       11,000
                                                 Class II (per day amount).                                     
33 U.S.C. 1319(g)(2)(B).......................  Sec.  404  Permit Condition Violation,      125,000      137,500
                                                 Class II (maximum amount).                                     
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 269.5  Application of increase to violations.

    Any increase in a civil monetary penalty under this part shall apply 
only to violations which occur after the date the increase takes effect.



PART 271--OBTAINING INFORMATION FROM FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS--Table of Contents




Sec.
271.1  Purpose and applicability.
271.2  Policy.
271.3  Procedures.
271.4  Reports.

    Authority: 12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq.

    Source: 46 FR 880, Jan. 5, 1981, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 64482, Dec. 10, 1991.



Sec. 271.1  Purpose and applicability.

    (a) This part establishes procedures for the National Security 
Agency/Central Security Service (NSA/CSS) to

[[Page 587]]

obtain records from financial institutions and implements 12 U.S.C. 
3401-3422, 92 Stat. 3697 (Pub. L. 95-630).
    (b) The provisions of this part apply only to financial records 
maintained by any office of a bank, savings bank, credit card issuer, 
industrial loan company, trust company, savings and loan, building and 
loan, homestead association (including cooperative banks), credit union, 
or consumer finance institution that is located in any district, state 
or territory of the United States.
    (c) All NSA/CSS elements are subject to the provisions of this part.



Sec. 271.2  Policy.

    (a) Financial records shall be sought regarding any individual who 
is an applicant for employment with the NSA/CSS or who has a current 
security clearance and/or access granted by the NSA/CSS, and regarding 
any other individual assigned or detailed to the NSA/CSS when such 
records are relevant to a final determination with respect to 
employment, continued assignment or detail, clearance, access or other 
related actions.
    (b) The NSA/CSS shall seek the consent of an individual when 
obtaining that individual's financial records from a financial 
institution. Refusal of an individual to provide such consent may be 
grounds for denying access to all Sensitive Compartmented Information 
(SCI) and to other classified information in NSA/CSS custody if the 
circumstances of such refusal or the nature of the records sought 
prevent the NSA/CSS from determining that such access is or would be 
clearly consistent with the national security.
    (c) Any actions relative to obtaining financial records without an 
individual's consent shall be conducted in accordance with the 
provisions of DoD Directive 5400.12, found in 32 CFR part 275, as 
appropriate.

[46 FR 880, Jan. 5, 1981. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 64482, Dec. 
10, 1991]



Sec. 271.3  Procedures.

    (a) Representatives of NSA/CSS Security shall use a consent form as 
set out in Enclosure 2 of 32 CFR part 275, relative to obtaining 
financial records. A copy of the consent form shall be made a part of 
the individual's NSA/CSS security file, and an additional record copy of 
the form kept be security for the purpose of an annual report. A 
certification form as set out in Enclosure 4 of 32 CFR part 275 shall be 
provided to financial institutions by security representatives along 
with the consent form certifying compliance with 12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq.
    (b) Procedures used by security regarding matters referenced in 
paragraph (a) of this section, shall be established on a case-by-case 
basis and shall be in consonance with the appropriate provisions of 32 
CFR part 275.
    (c) Financial records obtained under 12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq. shall be 
marked: ``This record was obtained pursuant to the Right to Financial 
Privacy Act of 1978, 12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq., and may not be transferred 
to another federal agency or department without prior compliance with 
the transferring requirements of 12 U.S.C. 3412.'' Except in accordance 
with paragraph (e) of this section such records shall not be transferred 
to another agency or department outside the Department of Defense unless 
the Chief, Security, or delegate certifies in writing that there is 
reason to believe that the records are relevant to a legitimate law 
enforcement inquiry within the jurisdiction of the receiving agency or 
department. Such certificates shall be maintained in the appropriate 
NSA/CSS security file with copies of the released records.
    (d) Unless alternate procedures are involved as referenced in 
paragraph (b) of this section, when financial records have been 
transferred to another agency, a security representative shall, within 
14 days, personally serve or mail to the individual whose records have 
been transferred, at his or her last known address, a copy of the 
certificate required by paragraph (c) of this section, and the following 
notice: ``Copies of or information contained in your financial records 
lawfully in possession of the NSA/CSS have been furnished to (name of 
agency) pursuant to the Right to Financial Privacy Act of 1978 for the 
following purpose(s): (state reason). If you believe that this transfer 
has not been made to further a legitimate law enforcement inquiry, you 
may have

[[Page 588]]

legal rights under the Financial Privacy Act of 1978 or the Privacy Act 
of 1974.''
    (e) In cases where another federal agency authorized to conduct 
foreign intelligence or foreign counterintelligence activities requests 
a financial record held by the NSA/CSS, and makes such a request for the 
purpose of conducting that Agency's protective functions, the NSA/CSS 
may release the information without notifying the individual to whom the 
financial record pertains.

[46 FR 880, Jan. 5, 1981. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 64482, Dec. 
10, 1991]



Sec. 271.4  Reports.

    Security shall compile an annual report setting forth the data 
required in the Right to Financial Privacy Act of 1978. The report shall 
be submitted to the Defense Privacy Board, Office of the Deputy 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Administration), by 15 February 
annually, and shall be assigned the Report Control Symbol DD-COMP(A) of 
1538.



PART 272--ADMINISTRATION AND SUPPORT OF BASIC RESEARCH BY THE DoD--Table of Contents




Sec.
272.1  Purpose.
272.2  Definition of basic research.
272.3  Background.
272.4  Principles.
272.5  Policy.
272.6  Implementation.

    Authority: Secs. 2202, 2301-2314, 70A Stat. 127-133; secs. 1-3, 72 
Stat. 1793; 5 U.S.C. 301; 10 U.S.C. 2202, 2301-2314, 42 U.S.C. 1891-
1893; E.O. 10521 (19 FR 1499, as amended by sec. 6(b), E.O. 10807, 24 FR 
1899.

    Source: 26 FR 11831, Dec. 9, 1961, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 272.1   Purpose.

    This part states the policy of the Department of Defense on the 
administration and support of basic research.



Sec. 272.2   Definition of basic research.

    Basic research is that type of research which is directed toward 
increase of knowledge in science. It is research where the primary aim 
of the investigator is a fuller understanding of the subject under 
study.



Sec. 272.3   Background.

    (a) E.O. 10521, as amended, ``Administration of Scientific Research 
by Agencies of the Federal Government,'' (19 FR 1499) provides broad 
guidelines for administration of basic scientific research by Federal 
agencies. These guidelines state that while the National Science 
Foundation shall be increasingly responsible for providing Federal 
support for general purpose basic research, the conduct and support by 
other Federal agencies of basic research in areas which are closely 
related to their missions is recognized as important and desirable and 
shall continue.
    (b) The Director of Defense Research and Engineering is responsible 
to the Secretary of Defense for the review and direction of the basic 
research program of the military departments and other agencies of the 
Department of Defense authorized to conduct or support basic research, 
and shall ensure that this program is executed according to the 
provisions of E.O. 10521. This review will be of maximum effectiveness 
if all elements of the Department adhere to the same fundamental 
principles in their conduct and support of basic research.



Sec. 272.4   Principles.

    (a) Basic research is essential to the development of military 
power.
    (b) Continuity is essential to successful basic research. Therefore, 
long-term planning and funding of basic research will be employed to the 
maximum possible extent.
    (c) Basic research may be conducted by competent scientists in 
universities and non-profit institutions, industry, military 
laboratories, or elsewhere.
    (d) Sustained support of basic research will result in increased 
effectiveness and economies in military programs.
    (e) Free and effective communication among scientists is important 
to basic research.



Sec. 272.5   Policy.

    (a) It is the policy of the Department of Defense:

[[Page 589]]

    (1) To conduct and support a broad and continuing basic research 
program to provide fundamental knowledge, with emphasis on that related 
to the needs of the Department of Defense; and
    (2) To assure full utilization of our scientific resources and to 
extend those resources in those areas of science relevant to the mission 
of the Department of Defense; and
    (3) To maintain, through such a program, effective communication 
among the scientists of the Department of Defense and the scientists of 
the universities and industry; and
    (4) To coordinate this program of basic research with the National 
Science Foundation; and
    (5) To encourage the support of basic research by other government 
and private agencies.



Sec. 272.6   Implementation.

    (a) It is the responsibility of the Director of Defense Research and 
Engineering to produce, on a continuing basis, a sound basic research 
program through the coordination and integration of the elements of the 
program among the military departments and other agencies of the 
Department of Defense authorized to conduct or support basic research.
    (b) The Department of Defense provides support of basic research by:
    (1) Support of in-house laboratories. Basic research in laboratories 
of the Department of Defense or in laboratories of other government 
agencies, best qualified for such work in particular areas, should be 
encouraged.
    (2) Grants to and contracts with educational and nonprofit 
institutions. In situations appropriate for grants under the provisions 
of part 273, of this chapter the grant instrument is the preferred 
method of supporting basic research by educational and other non-profit 
institutions.
    (3) Contract with industry. Contracts specifically for basic 
research may be made with industrial contractors (including small 
businesses) which have a recognized special competence in a given area. 
In the administration of the provisions of part 15 of this chapter, 
which relate to the allowability of a contractor's independent research 
costs under certain Department of Defense contracts, favorable 
consideration should be given to independent basic research.
    (c) The military departments and other agencies of the Department of 
Defense authorized to conduct or support basic research will provide the 
Director of Defense Research and Engineering with such information as he 
may require in order to carry out his responsibilities under this part, 
including annual reports through established administrative and fiscal 
channels of the following, by contract or grant and dollar value:
    (1) Basic research performed in government laboratories.
    (2) Basic research grants to educational and nonprofit institutions.
    (3) Basic research contracts to educational and nonprofit 
institutions.
    (4) Basic research contracts to industrial contractors, including 
small business.
    (5) Independent basic research recognized as an allowable cost in an 
advance agreement under the provisions of part 15 of this chapter. Such 
costs shall be reported via the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Installations and Logistics).



PART 274--REGULATIONS GOVERNING COMPETITIVE BIDDING ON U.S. GOVERNMENT GUARANTEED MILITARY EXPORT LOAN AGREEMENTS--Table of Contents




Sec.
274.1  Purpose.
274.2  Definitions.
274.3  Public notice.
274.4  U.S. guaranty.
274.5  Notice of intent to bid.
274.6  Submission of bids.
274.7  Acceptance of bids.
274.8  Bids-revocations-rejections-postponements.
274.9  Delegation of authority to the Secretary of the Treasury.
274.10  Reservations.

    Authority: Sec. 24, Foreign Military Sales Act (22 U.S.C. 2764) and 
Executive Order 11501 (34 FR 20169).

    Source: 38 FR 858, Jan. 5, 1973, unless otherwise noted.

[[Page 590]]



Sec. 274.1   Purpose.

    The purpose of this memorandum is to prescribe regulations under 
which the Secretary of Defense or his designee may, from time to time, 
by public notice, offer financial institutions the opportunity to bid on 
the interest rates for the subject agreements. The bids made will be 
subject to the terms, conditions, and procedures herein set forth, 
except as they may be supplemented in the public notice or notices 
issued by the Secretary of Defense or his designee in connection with 
particular offerings.



Sec. 274.2   Definitions.

    (a) The terms public notice, notices, or announcement mean the 
public notice of invitation to bid and any supplementary or amendatory 
notices or announcements with respect thereto, including, but not 
limited to, any statement released to the press by the Secretary of 
Defense or his designee and notices sent to those who have filed notices 
of intent to bid or who have filed bids.
    (b) The term Loan Agreement means the proposed agreement between the 
foreign government and the private U.S. lender as described in the 
particular notice of Invitation to Bid.



Sec. 274.3   Public notice.

    (a) Bids hereunder will be invited through a public notice issued by 
the Secretary of Defense or his designee which will prescribe the amount 
of the loan for which bids are invited, the repayment schedule, the 
conditions under which bidders may specify the rate of interest, and the 
date and closing hour for receipt of bids.
    (b) Accompanying the notice will be the form of the Loan Agreement 
which the successful bidder must execute with the borrower, except for 
those terms which will be subject to bidding.



Sec. 274.4   U.S. guaranty.

    Under section 24 of the Foreign Military Sales Act (22 U.S.C. 2764), 
any individual, corporation, partnership, or other juridical entity 
(excluding U.S. Government agencies) will be guaranteed against 
political and credit risks of nonpayment arising out of their financing 
of credit sales of defense articles and defense services to friendly 
countries and international organizations. Section 24 explicitly 
provides that guarantees thereunder are backed by the full faith and 
credit of the United States. Fees in the amount of one-fourth of 1 
percent of the amount of credits agreed upon shall be charged for such 
guaranties.



Sec. 274.5   Notice of intent to bid.

    Any individual or organization, syndicates, or other group which 
intends to submit a bid, must, when required by the notice, give written 
notice of such intent on the appropriate form at the place and within 
the time specified in the public notice. Such notice, which shall be 
given to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, 33 Liberty Street, New 
York, NY 10045, will not constitute a commitment to bid.



Sec. 274.6   Submission of bids.

    (a) General. Bids will be received only at the place specified and 
not later than the time designated in the public notice. Bids shall be 
irrevocable.
    (b) Interest rates. Bids must be expressed in terms of rates of 
interest not to exceed three decimals, for example, 5.125 percent.
    (c) Group bids. A syndicate or other group submitting a bid must act 
through a representative who must be a member of the group. The 
representative must warrant to the Secretary of Defense or his designee, 
that he has all necessary power and authority to act for each member and 
to bind the members jointly and severally. In addition to whatever other 
data may be required by the Secretary of Defense or his designee, in the 
case of a syndicate, the representative must file, within 1 hour after 
the time for opening bids, at the place specified in the public notice 
for receipt of bids a final statement of the composition of the 
syndicate membership and the amount of each member's underwriting 
participation.



Sec. 274.7   Acceptance of bids.

    (a) Opening bids. Bids will be opened at the time and place 
specified in the public notice.
    (b) Acceptance of successful bid. The Secretary of Defense or his 
designee

[[Page 591]]

will notify any successful bidder of acceptance in the manner and form 
specified in the public notice.



Sec. 274.8  Bids-revocations-rejections-postponements.

    The Secretary of Defense or his designee in his discretion, may (a) 
revoke the public notice of invitation to bid at any time before opening 
bids, (b) return all bids unopened either at or prior to the time 
specified for their opening, (c) reject any or all bids, (d) postpone 
the time for presentation and opening of bids, and (e) waive any 
immaterial or obvious defect in any bid. Any action the Secretary of 
Defense or his designee may take in these respects shall be final. In 
the event of a postponement, known bidders will be advised thereof and 
their bids returned unopened.



Sec. 274.9   Delegation of authority to the Secretary of the Treasury.

    There is hereby delegated to the Secretary or Acting Secretary of 
the Treasury the authority, in the name of and title of the Secretary of 
the Treasury, to invite bids under this memorandum, to issue, modify and 
revoke public notices, notices, and announcements concerning such bids, 
to prescribe additional terms and conditions with respect thereto, 
consistent with this memorandum, to receive, return, open, reject, and 
accept bids, and to take such other actions as may be necessary and 
proper to execute this delegation of authority to implement this 
memorandum, excluding, however, the issuance of guaranties under 
Sec. 274.4.



Sec. 274.10   Reservations.

    The Secretary of Defense reserves the right, at any time, or from 
time to time, to amend, repeal, supplement, revise or withdraw all or 
any of the provisions of this memorandum.



PART 275--OBTAINING INFORMATION FROM FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS: RIGHTS TO FINANCIAL PRIVACY ACT OF 1978--Table of Contents




Sec.
275.1  Purpose.
275.2  Applicability and scope.
275.3  Policy.
275.4  Information requirements.
275.5  Responsibilities.
275.6  Definitions.
275.7  Requesting basic identifying account information.
275.8  Procedures for obtaining customer's consent.
275.9  Other access procedures.
275.10  Requests for financial records in connection with foreign 
          intelligence and foreign counterintelligence activities.
275.11  Emergency access procedures.
275.12  Procedures for delay of notice.
275.13  Procedures for releasing information obtained from financial 
          institutions.
275.14  Right to Financial Privacy Act of 1978 Annual Report.

Enclosure 1--Request for Basic Identifying Account Data Format
Enclosure 2--Customer Consent and Authorization for Access Format
Enclosure 3--Formal Written Request for Access Format
Enclosure 4--Certificate of Compliance With the Right to Financial 
          Privacy Act of 1978
Enclosure 5--Obtaining Accesss to Financial Records Overseas

    Authority: 92 Stat. 3697 et seq. (12 U.S.C. 3401, et seq.)

    Source: 45 FR 17576, Mar. 19, 1980, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 57984, Nov. 15, 1991.



Sec. 275.1  Purpose.

    This part implements Title 12, U.S.C. section 3401, et seq., Pub. L. 
95-630, ``Right to Financial Privacy Act of 1978,'' and prescribes the 
procedures for the Department of Defense to use to gain access to 
financial records maintained by financial institutions.



Sec. 275.2  Applicability and scope.

    (a) The provisions of this part apply to the Office of the Secretary 
of Defense, the Military Departments, the Defense Investigative Service, 
and the National Security Agency (hereafter referred to as the ``DoD 
Components'').
    (b) Its provisions apply only to financial records maintained by 
financial institutions as defined in Sec. 275.6(a).

[45 FR 17576, Mar. 19, 1980. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 57984, 
Nov. 15, 1991]



Sec. 275.3  Policy.

    (a) It is the policy of the Department of Defense when obtaining 
financial records from a financial institution to seek the consent of 
the customer to

[[Page 592]]

whom the record pertains, unless doing so compromises or harmfully 
delays a legitimate law enforcement inquiry. If the person declines to 
consent to disclosure, the alternative means of obtaining the records 
authorized by this part shall be utilized.
    (b) The provisions of 12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq. do not govern obtaining 
access to financial records maintained by military banking contractors 
located outside of the United States, the District of Columbia, Guam, 
American Samoa, or the Virgin Islands. The procedures outlined in 
enclosure 5 may be followed in obtaining financial information from 
these facilities.

[45 FR 17576, Mar. 19, 1980, as amended at 46 FR 29706, June 3, 1981]



Sec. 275.4  Information requirements.

    The report required by Sec. 275.14 of this part is assigned Report 
Control Symbol DD-COMP(A)1538.

[45 FR 17576, Mar. 19, 1980. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 57984, 
Nov. 15, 1991]



Sec. 275.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) Heads of affected DoD Components shall:
    (1) Follow the procedures outlined in this part when seeking access 
to financial records.
    (2) Establish procedures for implementing this part within the 
Component.
    (3) Established procedures to ensure that the report required by 
Sec. 275.14 is forwarded to the Defense Privacy Board, Office of the 
Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (Administration).
    (b) The Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (Administration), or 
designee, shall:
    (1) Prepare a consolidated DoD annual report required by 12 U.S.C. 
3421(b) and Sec. 275.14.
    (2) Provide policy guidance to DoD Components to implement this 
part.

[45 FR 17576, Mar. 19, 1980. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 57984, 
Nov. 15, 1991]



Sec. 275.6  Definitions.

    (a) Financial institution. Any office of a bank, savings bank, 
credit card issuer, industrial loan company, trust company, savings and 
loan, building and loan, homestead association (including cooperative 
banks), credit union, or consumer finance institution that is located in 
any State or territory of the United States, or in the District of 
Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, or the Virgin Islands.
    (b) Financial record. An original, its copy, or information known to 
have been extracted from the original record held by a financial 
institution that pertains to a customer's relationship with the 
financial institution.
    (c) Person. An individual or a partnership of five or less 
individuals.
    (d) Customer. Any person or authorized representative of that person 
who used or is using any service of a financial institution or for whom 
a financial institution is acting or has acted as fiduciary for an 
account maintained in the name of that person.
    (e) Law enforcement office. Any element of a DoD Component 
authorized by the Component head to conduct law enforcement inquiries.
    (f) Law enforcement inquiry. A lawful investigation or official 
proceeding that inquires into a violation of or failure to comply with a 
criminal or civil statute, or any rule, regulation, or order issued 
pursuant thereto.
    (g) Personnel security investigation. An investigation required to 
determine a person's eligibility for access to classified information, 
assignment or retention in sensitive duties, or other designated duties 
requiring such investigation. Personnel security investigations include 
investigations of subversive affiliations, suitability information, or 
hostage situations conducted for the purpose of making personnel 
security determinations; and also include investigations of allegations 
that arise subsequent to adjudicative action that require resolution to 
determine an individual's current eligibility for access to classified 
information, or assignment or retention in a sensitive position.
    (h) Personnel security element. Any element of a DoD Component 
authorized by the Secretary of Defense to conduct personnel security 
investigations.

[[Page 593]]



Sec. 275.7  Requesting basic identifying account information.

    (a) A DoD law enforcement office may issue a formal written request 
for basic identifying account information to a financial institution 
relevant to a legitimate law enforcement inquiry. A request may be 
issued to a financial institution for any or all of the following 
identifying data:
    (1) Name.
    (2) Address.
    (3) Account Number.
    (4) Type of account of any customer or ascertainable group of 
customers associated with a financial transaction or class of financial 
transactions.
    (b) A request for disclosure of the above specified basic 
identifying information concerning a customer's account shall not 
require any customer notice (Secs. 275.9, 275.11, and 275.13), challenge 
(Sec. 275.9) or transfer (Sec. 275.13) procedures. However, this partial 
exception for basic identifying data shall not alter the mandatory 
access requirements set forth in Secs. 275.8 and 275.9 to obtain the 
actual financial record itself.
    (c) A format for requesting basic identifying account data is set 
forth in enclosure 1 of this part.

[45 FR 17576, Mar. 19, 1980. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 57984, 
Nov. 15, 1991]



Sec. 275.8  Procedures for obtaining customer's consent.

    (a) A DoD law enforcement office or personnel security element 
seeking access to a person's financial records shall, when feasible, 
obtain the customer's consent.
    (b) Any consent obtained under Sec. 275.8(a) shall:
    (1) Be in writing, signed, and dated.
    (2) Identify the particular financial records that are being 
disclosed.
    (3) State that the customer may revoke the consent at any time 
before disclosure.
    (4) Specify the purpose for disclosure and to which agency the 
records may be disclosed.
    (5) Authorize the disclosure for a period not in excess of 3 months.
    (6) Contain a Privacy Act advisory statement required by Part 286a 
of this title for a personnel security investigation.
    (7) Contain a ``Statement of Customer Rights Under the Right to 
Financial Privacy Act of 1978'' (enclosure 2).
    (c) Any customer's consent not containing all of the elements listed 
in Sec. 275.8(b), shall be void. A customer consent form, in a format 
set forth in enclosure 2, shall be used for this purpose.
    (d) A copy of the customer's consent shall be made a part of the law 
enforcement inquiry or personnel security investigation file.
    (e) A certification of compliance with 12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq., in 
writing (enclosure 4), along with the customer's consent, shall be 
provided to the financial institution as a prerequisite to obtaining 
access to financial records.
    (f) The annual reporting requirements of Sec. 275.14 shall apply to 
any request for access under Sec. 275.8(a).

[45 FR 17576, Mar. 19, 1980. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 57984, 
Nov. 15, 1991]



Sec. 275.9  Other access procedures.

    (a) Access by compulsory legal process--(1) Administrative summons 
or subpoena. (i) Within the Department of Defense, the Inspector 
General, DoD, has the authority under Pub. L. 95-452 (The Inspector 
General Act of 1978, as amended by Pub. L. 97-252) to issue 
administrative subpoenas for access to financial records. No other DoD 
Component official may issue summonses or subpoenas for access to these 
records.
    (ii) The Inspector General, DoD, shall issue administrative 
procedures for access to financial records in accordance with 
established procedures.
    (2) Search warrant. (i) A law enforcement office may obtain 
financial records by using a search warrant obtained under Rule 41 of 
the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure in appropriate cases.
    (ii) Unless a delay of notice has been obtained under provisions of 
Sec. 275.12, the law enforcement office shall, no later than 90 days 
after serving the search warrant, mail to the customer's last known 
address a copy of the search warrant together with the following notice:

    Records or information concerning your transactions held by the 
financial institution named in the attached search warrant

[[Page 594]]

were obtained by this [agency or department] on [date] for the following 
purpose: [state purpose]. you may have rights under the Right to 
Financial Privacy Act of 1978.

    (iii) In any state or territory of the United States, or in the 
District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, or the Virgin 
Islands, search warrants signed by installation commanders or military 
judges shall not be used to gain access to financial records.
    (3) Judicial subpoena. Judicial subpoenas are those issued in 
connection with a pending judicial proceeding and inlcude subpoenas 
issued under paragraph 115 of the Manual for Courts-Martial (1969 
Revised) and Article 46 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice. 
Cognizant legal counsel shall be consulted on the availability and use 
of judicial subpoenas.
    (b) Formal written request. (1) A law enforcement office may issue a 
formal written request for financial records when the records sought are 
relevant to a legitimate law enforcement inquiry. This request may be 
issued only if the customer has declined to consent, Sec. 275.8, to the 
disclosure of his or her records, or if it is determined that to seek 
consent from the customer would compromise or harmfully delay a 
legitimate law enforcement inquiry.
    (2) A formal written request shall be in a format set forth in 
enclosure 3 and shall:
    (i) State that the request is issued under the Right to Financial 
Privacy Act of 1978 and the Component's implementation of this part.
    (ii) Describe the specific records to be examined.
    (iii) State that access is sought in connection with a legitimate 
law enforcement inquiry.
    (iv) Describe the nature of the inquiry.
    (v) Be signed by the head of the law enforcement office or a 
designee.
    (3) When a formal written request is issued to a financial 
institution, a copy of the request shall, at the same time or before, be 
personally served upon, or mailed to the customer's last known address 
unless a delay of customer notice has been obtained under Sec. 275.12. 
The notice to the customer shall be in a format similar to enclosure 
shall be personally served at least 14 days or mailed at least 18 days 
prior to the date on which access is sought.
    (4) The official who signs the customer notice shall be designated 
to receive any challenge from the customer.
    (5) The customer shall have 14 days to challenge a notice request 
when personal service is made and 18 days when service is by mail.
    (6) Components shall establish procedures to ensure that no access 
to financial records is attempted before the expiration of the pertinent 
time period while awaiting receipt of a potential customer challenge, or 
prior to the adjudication, prescribed by 12 U.S.C. 3410, of any 
challenge made.
    (7) When a customer fails to file a challenge to access to financial 
records within the pertinent above time periods, or after a challenge is 
adjudicated in favor of the law enforcement office, the head of the 
office, or a designee, shall certify in writing to the financial 
institution that such office has complied with the requirements of 12 
U.S.C. 3401 et seq. No access to any financial records shall be made 
before such certification is given.
    (c) Certification. Prior to obtaining the requested records under 
Sec. 275.9 (a)(2) and (a)(3), a certification of compliance with 12 
U.S.C. 3401 et seq. and Enclosure 4 of this part, shall be provided to 
the financial institution as a prerequisite to obtaining access to 
financial records.
    (d) Annual report. The annual reporting requirements of Sec. 275.14 
shall apply to access procedures under paragraph (a) and (b) of this 
section.

[45 FR 17576, Mar. 19, 1980, as amended at 48 FR 20228, May 5, 1983. 
Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 57984, Nov. 15, 1991]



Sec. 275.10  Requests for financial records in connection with foreign intelligence and foreign counterintelligence activities.

    (a) Except as specified in paragraph (b) of this section, nothing in 
this part shall apply to requests for financial records in connection 
with authorized foreign intelligence and foreign counterintelligence 
activities as defined in E.O. 12036, January 24, 1978.
    (b) When a request for financial records is made under paragraph (a) 
of

[[Page 595]]

this section, a Component official designated by the Secretary of 
Defense, the Secretary of a Military Department, or the Head of the DoD 
Component authorized to conduct foreign intelligence and foreign 
counterintelligence activities shall certify to the financial 
institution that the requesting Component has complied with the 
provisions of 12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq. Such certification, in a format 
similar to enclosure 4 of this part, shall be made before obtaining any 
records.
    (c) A Component requesting financial records under paragraph (a) of 
this section, may notify the financial institution from which records 
are sought that section 3414(3) of 12 U.S.C., prohibits disclosure to 
any person by the institution, its agents, or employees that financial 
records have been sought or obtained.
    (d) The annual reporting requirements of Sec. 275.14 shall apply to 
any request for access under paragraph (a) of this section.

[45 FR 17576, Mar. 19, 1980. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 57984, 
Nov. 15, 1991]



Sec. 275.11  Emergency access procedures.

    (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) and (c) of this section, 
nothing in this part shall apply to a request for financial records from 
a financial institution when the law enforcement office making such 
request determines that a delay in obtaining access to such records 
would create an imminent danger of:
    (1) Physical injury to any person.
    (2) Serious property damage.
    (3) Flight to avoid prosecution.
    (b) When access is made to financial records under paragraph (a) of 
this section, Component official designated by the Secretary of Defense 
or the Secretary of a Military Department shall:
    (1) Certify in writing, in a format set forth in Enclosure 4 of this 
part, to the financial institution that the Component has complied with 
the provisions of 12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq., as a prerequisite to obtaining 
access.
    (2) Submit for filing with the appropriate court a signed sworn 
statement setting forth the grounds for the emergency access within 5 
days of obtaining access to financial records.
    (c) After filing of the signed sworn statement required by paragraph 
(b)(2) of this section, the Component that has obtained access to 
financial records under paragraph (a) of this section, shall personally 
serve or mail to the customer a copy of the request to the financial 
institution and the following notice, unless a delay of notice has been 
obtained under Sec. 275.12.

    Records concerning your transactions held by the financial 
institution named in the attached request were obtained by [agency or 
department] under the Right to Financial Privacy Act of 1978 on [date] 
for the following purpose: [state with reasonable specificity the nature 
of the law enforcement inquiry]. Emergency access to such records was 
obtained on the grounds that [state grounds].

    Mailings under this paragraph shall be by certified or registered 
mail to the last known address of the customer.
    (d) The annual reporting requirements of Sec. 275.14 shall apply to 
any access pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section.

[45 FR 17576, Mar. 19, 1980. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 57984, 
Nov. 15, 1991]



Sec. 275.12  Procedures for delay of notice.

    (a) The customer notice required by Sec. 275.9(b)(3), 
Sec. 275.11(c), or Sec. 275.13(c) may be delayed for successive periods 
of 90 days. The notice required by paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of this section 
may be delayed for one period of 180 days and successive periods of 90 
days. A delay of notice may only be granted by a court of competent 
jurisdiction and only when not serving the notice would result in:
    (1) Endangering the life or physical safety of any person.
    (2) Flight from prosecution.
    (3) Destruction of or tampering with evidence.
    (4) Intimidation of potential witnesses.
    (5) Otherwise seriously jeopardizing an investigation or official 
proceeding or unduly delaying a trial or ongoing official proceeding to 
the same degree as the circumstances in paragraphs (a)(1) through (4) of 
this section.
    (b) When a delay of notice is appropriate, legal counsel shall be 
consulted to obtain such a delay. Application for delays of notice shall 
be made with reasonable specificity.

[[Page 596]]

    (c) Upon the expiration of a delay obtained under paragraph (a) of 
this section, of a notice required by:
    (1) Section 275.9(a)(2)(ii), the law enforcement office obtaining 
such records shall mail to the customer a copy of the search warrant and 
the following notice:

    Records or information concerning your transactions held by the 
financial institution named in the attached search warrant were obtained 
by this [agency or department] on [date]. Notification was delayed 
beyond the statutory 90-day delay period pursuant to a determination by 
the court that such notice would seriously jeopardize an investigation 
concerning [state with reasonable specificity]. You may have rights 
under the Right to Financial Privacy Act of 1978.

    (2) Section 275.9(b)(3), the law enforcement office obtaining such 
records shall serve personally or mail to the customer a copy of the 
process or request and the following notice:

    Records of information concerning your transactions which are held 
by the financial institution named in the attached process or request 
were supplied to or requested by the Government authority named in the 
process or request on [date]. Notification was withheld pursuant to a 
determination by the [title of the court so ordering] under the Right to 
Financial Privacy Act of 1978 that such notice might [state reason]. The 
purpose of the investigation or official proceeding was [state purpose 
with reasonable specificity].

    (3) Section 275.11(c), the law enforcement office obtaining 
financial records shall serve personally or mail to the customer a copy 
of the request and the notice required by Sec. 275.11(c).
    (4) Section 275.13(c), the law enforcement office or personnel 
security element transferring such records shall serve personally or 
mail to the customer the notice required by Sec. 275.13(c).
    (d) The annual reporting requirements of Sec. 275.14 shall apply to 
any request for access under the delay of notice.

[45 FR 17576, Mar. 19, 1980. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 57984, 
Nov. 15, 1991]



Sec. 275.13  Procedures for releasing information obtained from financial institutions.

    (a) Financial records obtained under 12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq., shall 
be marked:

    This record was obtained pursuant to the Right to Financial Privacy 
Act of 1978, 12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq., and may not be transferred to 
another federal agency or department without prior compliance with the 
transferring requirements of 12 U.S.C. 3412.

    (b) Financial records obtained under the provisions of 12 U.S.C. 
3401 et seq., shall not be transferred to another agency or department 
outside the Department of Defense unless the head of the transferring 
law enforcement office, personnel security element, or delegate 
certifies in writing that there is reason to believe that the records 
are relevant to a legitimate law enforcement inquiry within the 
jurisdiction of the receiving agency or department. Such certificates 
shall be maintained with the DoD Component copy of the released records.
    (c) Unless a delay of customer notice has been obtained under 
Sec. 275.12, when financial information is transferred under paragraph 
(b) of this section the law enforcement office or personnel security 
element shall within 14 days, personally serve or mail to the customer, 
at his or her last known address, a copy of the certificate required by 
paragraph (b) of this section, and the following notice:

    Copies of or information contained in your financial records 
lawfully in possession of (name of Component) have been furnished to 
(name of agency) pursuant to the Right to Financial Privacy Act of 1978 
for the following purposes: [state the nature of the law enforcement 
inquiry with reasonable specificity]. If you believe that this transfer 
has not been made to further a legitimate law enforcement inquiry, you 
may have legal rights under the Financial Privacy Act of 1978 or the 
Privacy Act of 1974.

    (d) If a request for release of information is from a federal agency 
authorized to conduct foreign intelligence or foreign 
counterintelligence activities, as defined in E.O. 12036 for purposes of 
conducting such activities, the transferring DoD Component shall release 
the information without notifying the customer, unless permission to 
provide notification is given in writing by the requesting agency.
    (e) Whenever financial data obtained under this part is incorporated 
into a report of investigation or other correspondence, precautions must 
be taken to ensure that:

[[Page 597]]

    (1) The reports or correspondence are not distributed outside the 
Department of Defense except in compliance with paragraphs (b) and (c) 
of this section; and
    (2) The report or correspondence contains an appropriate warning 
restriction on the first page or cover.
    (f) A suggested restrictive legend for use on the first page or 
cover sheet of reports or other correspondence follows:

    Some of the information contained herein (cite specific paragraph) 
is financial record information which was obtained pursuant to the Right 
to Privacy Act of 1978, 12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq. This information may not 
be released to another federal agency or department outside the 
Department of Defense without compliance with the specific requirements 
of 12 U.S.C. 3412.

[45 FR 17576, Mar. 19, 1980, as amended at 46 FR 29706, June 3, 1981. 
Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 57984, Nov. 15, 1991]



Sec. 275.14  Right to Financial Privacy Act of 1978 Annual Report.

    (a) Each affected DoD Component shall compile an annual report 
setting forth the following for the preceding calendar year:
    (1) The number of requests for access to financial institutions 
specifying the types of access and any other information deemed relevant 
or useful.
    (2) The number of customer challenges to access and whether they 
were successful.
    (3) The number of transfers to agencies outside of the Department of 
Defense of information obtained under this part.
    (4) The number of customers challenges to the transfer of 
information and whether they were successful.
    (5) The number of applications for delay of notice, the number 
granted, and the names of the officials requesting such delays.
    (6) The number of delay of notice extensions sought and the number 
granted.
    (7) The number of refusals by financial institutions to grant access 
by category of authorization, such as, customer consent or formal 
written request.
    (b) This report shall be submitted to the Defense Privacy Board, 
Office of the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (Administration), by 
February 15 annually.

     Enclosure 1--Request for Basic Identifying Account Data Format

                          [Official Letterhead]

Mr./Mrs. XXXXXXXXXX,
Chief Teller (as appropriate), First National Bank, Little Rock, AR 
          72203
    Dear Mr./Mrs. XXXXXXXXXXXXXX. In connection with a legitimate law 
enforcement inquiry and pursuant to section 3413(g) of the Right to 
Financial Privacy Act of 1978, 12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq., you are requested 
to provide the following account information: [Name, address, account 
number, and type of account of any customer or ascertainable group of 
customers associated with a certain class of financial transactions as 
set forth in Sec. 275.7.]
    I hereby certify, pursuant to section 3403(b) of the Right of 
Financial Privacy Act of 1978, that the provisions of the Act have been 
complied with as to this request for account information.

[Official Signature Block]

    Under section 3417(c) of the Act, good faith reliance upon this 
certification relieves your institution and its employees and agents of 
any possible liability to the subject in connection with the disclosure 
of the requested financial records.

[46 FR 29706, June 3, 1981. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 57984, 
Nov. 15, 1991]

    Enclosure 2--Customer Consent and Authorization for Access Format

    Pursuant to section 3404(a) of the Right to Financial Privacy Act of 
1978, I, [Name of customer], having read the explanation of my rights on 
the reverse side, hereby authorize the [Name and address of financial 
institution] to disclose these financial records: [List the particular 
financial records] to [DoD Component] for the following purpose(s): 
[Specify the purpose(s)].
    I understand that this authorization may be revoked by me in writing 
at any time before my records, as described above, are disclosed, and 
that this authorization is valid for no more than three months from the 
date of my signature.
Date:___________________________________________________________________
Signature:______________________________________________________________
[Typed name]
[Mailing address of customer]

Statement of Customer Rights Under the Right to Financial Privacy Act of 
                                  1978

    Federal law protects the privacy of your financial records. Before 
banks, savings and loan associations, credit unions, credit card 
issuers, or other financial institutions may

[[Page 598]]

give financial information about you to a federal agency, certain 
procedures must be followed.

                      Consent to Financial Records

    You may be asked to consent to the financial institution making your 
financial records available to the Government. You may withhold your 
consent, and your consent is not required as a condition of doing 
business with any financial institution. If you give your consent, it 
can be revoked in writing at any time before your records are disclosed. 
Furthermore, any consent you give is effective for only three months, 
and your financial institution must keep a record of the instances in 
which it discloses your financial information.

                          Without Your Consent

    Without your consent, a federal agency that wants to see your 
financial records may do so ordinarily only by means of a lawful 
subpoena, summons, formal written request, or search warrant for that 
purpose. Generally, the federal agency must give you advance notice of 
its request for your records explaining why the information is being 
sought and telling you how to object in court. The federal agency must 
also send you copies of court documents to be prepared by you with 
instructions for filling them out. While these procedures will be kept 
as simple as possible, you may want to consult an attorney before making 
a challenge to a federal agency's request.

                               Exceptions

    In some circumstances, a federal agency may obtain financial 
information about you without advance notice or your consent. In most of 
these cases, the federal agency will be required to go to court for 
permission to obtain your records without giving you notice beforehand. 
In these instances, the court will make the Government show that its 
investigation and request for your records are proper.
    When the reason for the delay of notice no longer exists, you will 
usually be notified that your records were obtained.

                         Transfer of Information

    Generally, a federal agency that obtains your financial records is 
prohibited from transferring them to another federal agency unless it 
certifies in writing that the transfer is proper and sends a notice to 
you that your records have been sent to another agency.

                                Penalties

    If the federal agency or financial institution violates the Right to 
Financial Privacy Act, you may sue for damages or seek compliance with 
the law. If you win, you may be repaid your attorney's fee and costs.

                         Additional Information

    If you have any questions about your rights under this law, or about 
how to consent to release your financial records, please call the 
official whose name and telephone number appears below:
_______________________________________________________________________
(Last Name, First Name, Middle Initial) Title (Area Code) (Telephone 
number)
_______________________________________________________________________
(Component activity, Local Mailing Address)

[46 FR 29706, June 3, 1981. Redesignated at 56 FR 57984, Nov. 15, 1991]

          Enclosure 3--Formal Written Request for Access Format

                          [Official Letterhead]

Mr./Mrs. XXXXXXXXXX,
President (as appropriate), City National Bank and Trust Company, 
          Altoona, PA
    Dear Mr./Mrs. XXXXXXXXXX. In connection with a legitimate law 
enforcement inquiry and pursuant to section 3402(5) and section 3408 of 
the Right to Financial Privacy Act of 1978, 12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq., and 
[cite Component's implementation of this part], you are requested to 
provide the following account information pertaining to the subject:

[Describe the specific records to be examined]

    The [DoD Component] is without authority to issue an administrative 
summons or subpoena for access to these financial records which are 
required for [Describe the nature or purpose of the inquiry].
    A copy of this request was [personally served upon or mailed] to the 
subject on [Date] who has [10 or 14] days in which to challenge this 
request by filing an application in an appropriate United States 
district court if the subject desires to do so.
    Upon the expiration of the above mentioned time period and absent 
any filing or challenge by the subject, you will be furnished a 
certification certifying in writing that the applicable provisions of 
the Act have been complied with prior to obtaining the requested 
records. Upon your receipt of a Certificate of Compliance with the Right 
to Financial Privacy Act of 1978, you will be relieved of any possible 
liability to the subject in connection with the disclosure of the 
requested financial records.

[Official Signature Block]

[46 FR 29706, June 3, 1981. Redesignated at 56 FR 57984, Nov. 15, 1991]

[[Page 599]]

   Enclosure 4--Certificate of Compliance With the Right to Financial 
                           Privacy Act of 1978

                          [Official Letterhead]

Mr./Mrs. XXXXXXXXXX,
Manager, Army Federal Credit Union, Fort Ord, CA 93941
    Dear Mr./Mrs. XXXXXXXXXX. I certify, pursuant to section 3403(b) of 
the Right to Financial Privacy Act of 1978, 12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq., that 
the applicable provisions of that statute have been complied with as to 
the [Customer's consent, search warrant or judicial subpoena, formal 
written request, emergency access, as applicable] presented on [Date], 
for the following financial records of [Customer's name]:

[Describe the specific records]
[Official Signature Block]

    Pursuant to section 3417(c) of the Right to Financial Privacy Act of 
1978, good faith reliance upon this certificate relieves your 
institution and its employees and agents of any possible liability to 
the customer in connection with the disclosure of these financial 
records.

[46 FR 29706, June 3, 1981. Redesignated at 56 FR 57984, Nov. 15, 1991]

       Enclosure 5--Obtaining Access to Financial Records Overseas

    (a) The provisions of 12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq. do not govern obtaining 
access to financial records maintained by military banking contractors 
in overseas or other financial institutions in offices located on DoD 
installations outside the United States, the District of Columbia, Guam, 
American Samoa, or the Virgin Islands. The purpose of this part is to 
describe a uniform procedure for access to the financial records of 
these institutions.
    (b) Access to financial records maintained by military banking 
contractors in overseas areas or other financial institutions located on 
DoD installations outside the United States, the District of Columbia, 
Guam, American Samoa or the Virgin Islands is preferably obtained by 
customer consent. However, in those cases where it would not be 
appropriate to obtain this consent or where such consent is refused and 
the financial institution is not otherwise willing to provide access to 
its records the law enforcement activity may seek access by the use of a 
search authorization issued by the appropriate military official. This 
search authorization shall be issued in accordance with established 
Component procedures and the Military Rules of Evidence.
    (c) Information obtained under this enclosure shall be properly 
identified as financial information and transferred only where an 
official need-to-know exists. Failure to identify or limit access in 
accordance with this paragraph does not render the information 
inadmissible in courts-martial or other proceedings.
    (d) Access to financial records maintained by all other financial 
institutions overseas by law enforcement activities shall be in 
accordance with the local foreign statutes or procedures governing such 
access.

[46 FR 29706, June 3, 1981. Redesignated at 56 FR 57984, Nov. 15, 1991]



PART 277--IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROGRAM FRAUD CIVIL REMEDIES ACT--Table of Contents




Sec.
277.1  Purpose.
277.2  Applicability.
277.3  Policy.
277.4  Responsibilities.

Appendix to Part 277--Program Fraud Civil Remedies

    Authority: 31 U.S.C. 3807.

    Source: 53 FR 39262, Oct. 6, 1988, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 277.1  Purpose.

    This part establishes uniform policies, assigns responsibilities, 
and prescribes procedures for implementation of Pub. L. 99-509.



Sec. 277.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD); 
the Military Departments; the Office of the Inspector General, 
Department of Defense (OIG, DoD); the Defense Agencies; and the DoD 
Field Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as ``DoD 
Components'').



Sec. 277.3  Policy.

    It is DoD policy to redress fraud in DoD programs and operations 
through the nonexclusive use of Pub. L. 99-509. All DoD Components shall 
comply with the requirements of this part in using this new remedy. 
Changes or modifications to this part by implementing organizations are 
prohibited. Implementing regulations are authorized only to the extent 
necessary to effectively carry out the requirements of this part.

[[Page 600]]



Sec. 277.4  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Inspector General, Department of Defense (IG, DoD), shall 
establish procedures for carrying out the duties and responsibilities of 
the ``investigating official'' as outlined in the Appendix of this part.
    (b) The General Counsel, Department of Defense (GC, DoD), shall:
    (1) Establish procedures for carrying out the duties and 
responsibilities of the authority head, Department of Defense, which 
have been delegated to the GC, DoD, as set forth in Appendix of this 
part.
    (2) Establish procedures for carrying out the duties and 
responsibilities for appointment and support of presiding officers, as 
set forth in Appendix of this part; and
    (3) Review and approve the regulations and instructions required by 
this section to be submitted for approval by the GC, DoD.
    (c) The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall:
    (1) Establish procedures for carrying out the duties and 
responsibilities of the ``authority head'' and of the ``reviewing 
officials'' for their respective Departments, and for obtaining and 
supporting presiding officers from other Agencies as specified in Office 
of Personnel Management (OPM) regulations; (see Appendix of this part).
    (2) Make all regulations or instructions promulgated subject to the 
approval of the GC, DoD; and
    (3) Delegate duties as appropriate.
    (d) The General Counsel of the National Security Agency (GC, NSA) 
and the General Counsel of the Defense Logistics Agency (GC, DLA) shall 
be responsible for establishing procedures for carrying out the duties 
and responsibilities of the reviewing officials that have been delegated 
to them, as stated in Appendix of this part. All Regulations or 
Instructions promulgated pursuant to this part shall be submitted to the 
GC, DoD.

           Appendix to Part 277--Program Fraud Civil Remedies

                          A. Scope and Purpose

    1. The Department of Defense has the authority to impose civil 
penalties and assessments against persons who make, submit or present, 
or cause to be made, submitted, or presented, false, fictitious, or 
fraudulent claims or written statements to authorities or to their 
agents.
    2. This Appendix:
    a. Establishes administrative policies and procedures for imposing 
civil penalties and assessments against persons who make, submit, or 
present, or cause to be made, submitted, or presented, false, 
fictitious, or fraudulent claims or written statements to authorities or 
to their agents;
    b. Specifies the hearing and appeal rights of persons subject to 
allegations of liability for such penalties and assessments.
    3. The uniform policies and procedures established by this enclosure 
are binding on the authorities and authority heads in the Department of 
Defense and Military Departments. Additional administrative regulations 
necessary to carry out the requirements of the PFCRA and this part may 
be written by the authority heads. Any such regulations shall be 
consistent with the provisions of this Appendix.

                             B. Definitions

                          1. Adequate Evidence

    Information sufficient to support the reasonable belief that a 
particular act or omission has occurred.

                              2. Authority

    a. The Department of Defense, which includes OSD, Organization of 
the Joint Chiefs of Staff (OJCS), Unified and Specified Commands, 
Defense Agencies, and DoD Field Activities.
    b. The Department of the Army.
    c. The Department of the Navy.
    d. The Department of the Air Force.

                            3. Authority Head

    a. For the Department of Defense, the Deputy Secretary of the 
Department of Defense or an official or employee of the Department of 
Defense or the Military Departments designated in writing by the Deputy 
Secretary of Defense.
    b. For the respective Military Departments, the Secretary of the 
Military Department or an official or employee of the Military 
Department designated in regulations promulgated by the Secretary to act 
on behalf of the Secretary.

                               4. Benefit

    In the context of statements, anything of value, including but not 
limited to any advantage, preference, privilege, license, permit, 
favorable decision, ruling status, or loan guarantee.

                                5. Claim

    Any request, demand, or submission made as follows:

[[Page 601]]

    a. To the authority for property, services, or money (including 
money representing grants, loans, insurance, or benefits);
    b. To a recipient of property, services, or money from the authority 
or to a party to a contract with the authority:
    (1) For property or services if the United States:
    (a) Provided such property or services;
    (b) Provided any portion of the funds for the purchase of such 
property or services; or
    (c) Will reimburse such recipient or party for the purchase of such 
property or services; or
    (2) For the payment of money (including money representing grants, 
loans, insurance, or benefits) if the United States:
    (a) Provided any portion of the money requested or demanded; or
    (b) Will reimburse such recipient or party for any portion of the 
money paid on such request or demand; or
    (3) Made to the authority that has the effect of decreasing an 
obligation to pay or account for property, services, or money.

                              6. Complaint

    The administrative complaint served by the reviewing official on the 
defendant under section G., below.

                              7. Defendant

    Any person alleged in a complaint under section G., below, to be 
liable for a civil penalty or assessment under Section C., below.

               8. DoD Criminal Investigative Organizations

    The U.S. Army Criminal Investigative Command, Naval Security and 
Investigative Command, U.S. Air Force Office of Special Investigations, 
and the Defense Criminal Investigative Service.

                              9. Government

    The U.S. Government.

                             10. Individual

    A natural person.

                          11. Initial Decision

    The Written decision of the presiding officer required by section J. 
or KK., below. This includes a revised initial decision issued following 
a remand or a motion of reconsideration.

                       12. Investigating Official

    a. The IG, DoD; or
    b. An officer or employee of the OIG designated by the IG;
    c. Who, if a member of the Armed Forces of the United States on 
active duty, is serving in Grade 0-7 or above or, if a civilian 
employee, is serving in a position for which the rate of basic pay is 
not less than the minimum rate of basic pay for Grade GS-16 under the 
General Schedule.

                     13. Knows or Has Reason to Know

    A person who, with respect to a claim or statement:
    a. Has actual knowledge that the claim or statement is false, 
fictitious, or fraudulent;
    b. Acts in deliberate ignorance of the truth or falsity of the claim 
or statement; or
    c. Acts in reckless disregard of the truth or falsity of the claim 
or statement.

                                14. Makes

    Includes the terms presents, submits, and causes to be made, 
presented, or submitted. As the context requires, making or made shall 
likewise include the corresponding forms of such terms.

                               15. Person

    Any individual, partnership, corporation, association or private 
organization, and includes the plural of that term.

                    16. Preponderance of the Evidence

    The evidence necessary to support a presiding officer's decision 
that a violation of the PFCRA has occurred. Evidence that leads to the 
belief that what is sought to be proved is more likely true than not 
true.

                          17. Presiding Officer

    An officer or employee of the Department of Defense or an employee 
detailed to the Department of Defense from another agency who:
    a. Is selected under 5 U.S.C., Chapter 33, pursuant to the 
competitive examination process applicable to administrative law judges;
    b. Is appointed by the authority head of DoD to conduct hearings 
under this part for cases arising in the Department of Defense or the 
Military Departments;
    c. Is assigned to cases in rotation so far as practicable;
    d. May not perform duties inconsistent with the duties and 
responsibilities of a presiding officer;
    e. Is entitled to pay prescribed by the Office of Personnel 
Management (OPM) independently of ratings and recommendations made by 
the authority and in accordance with 5 U.S.C., Chapters 51 and 53, 
Subchapter III;
    f. Is not subject to a performance appraisal pursuant to 5 U.S.C., 
Chapter 43; and
    g. May be removed, suspended, furloughed, or reduced in grade or pay 
only for good cause established and determined by the Merit Systems 
Protection Board (MSPB) on the record after opportunity for hearing by 
such Board.

[[Page 602]]

                            18. Repesentative

    An Attorney-at-law duly licensed in any State, commonwealth, 
territory, the District of Columbia, or foreign country, who enters his 
or her appearance in writing to represent a party in a proceeding under 
this part, or an officer, director, or employee of a defendant or of its 
affiliate.

                         19. Reviewing Official

    a. In all cases arising in the Department of Defense and any of the 
Military Departments, the reviewing official shall be an officer or 
employee of an authority as follows:
    (1) Who is designated by the authority head to make the 
determination required under section E., below, of this enclosure;
    (2) Who, if a member of the Armed Forces of the United States on 
active duty, is serving in Grade 0-7 or above or, if a civilian 
employee, is serving in a position for which the rate of basic pay is 
not less than the minimum rate of basic pay for Grade GS-16 under the 
General Schedule; and
    (3) Who is as follows:
    (a) Not subject to supervision by, or required to report to, the 
investigating official;
    (b) Not employed in the organizational unit of the authority in 
which the investigating official is employed; and
    (c) Not an official designated to make suspension or debarment 
decisions.
    b. The General Counsel, Defense Logistics Agency (GC, DLA), shall be 
the reviewing official for all cases involving a claim or statement made 
to the DLA or any other part of the Department of Defense other than a 
Military Department or the National Security Agency (NSA). The General 
Counsel, National Security Agency (GC, NSA), shall be the reviewing 
official for all cases involving claims or statements made to that 
Agency. The General Counsel, Defense Logistics Agency (GC, DLA), and GC, 
NSA, may redelegate their authority to act as reviewing officials to any 
individual(s) meeting the criteria set out in subparagraph (1) of this 
section.
    c. The authority head of each Military Department shall select a 
reviewing official, who shall review all cases involving a claim or 
statement that was made to their Department.

                              20. Statement

    Any written repesentation, certification, affirmation, document, 
record, accounting, or bookkeeping entry made:
    a. With respect to a claim or to obtain the approval or payment of a 
claim (including relating to eligibility to make a claim); or
    b. With respect to (including relating to eligibility for):
    (1) A contract with, or a bid or proposal for a contract with; or
    (2) A grant, loan, or benefit from the authority, or any State, 
political subdivision of a State, or other party; if the U.S. Government 
provides any portion of the money or property under such contract or for 
such grant, loan, or benefit, or if the U.S. Government will reimburse 
such State, political subdivision, or party for any portion of the money 
or property under such contract or for such grant, loan, or benefit.

              C. Basis for Civil Penalties and Assessments

                                1. Claims

    a. Any person who makes a claim that the person knows or has reason 
to know:
    (1) Is false, fictitious, or fraudulent;
    (2) Includes or is supported by a written statement that asserts a 
material fact that is false, fictitious, or fraudulent;
    (3) Includes or is supported by any written statement that:
    (a) Omits a material fact;
    (b) Is false, fictitious, or fraudulent as a result of such 
omission; and
    (c) Is a statement in which the person making such statement has a 
duty to include such material fact; or
    (4) Is for payment for the provision of property or services that 
the person had not provided as claimed, shall be subject, in addition to 
any other remedy that may be prescribed by law, to a civil penalty of 
not more than $5,000 for each such claim.
    b. Each voucher, invoice, claim form, or other individual request or 
demand for property, services, or money constitutes a separate claim.
    c. A claim shall be considered made to an authority, recipient, or 
party when such claim is received by an agent, fiscal intermediary, or 
other entity, including any State or political subdivision thereof, 
acting for or on behalf of such authority, recipient, or party.
    d. Each claim for property, services, or money is subject to a civil 
penalty regardless of whether such property, service, or money is 
actually delivered or paid.
    e. If the Government has made any payment (including transferred 
property or provided services) on a claim, a person subject to a civil 
penalty under subparagraph a.(1) of this section shall also be subject 
to an assessment of not more than twice the amount of such claim or that 
portion thereof that is determined to be in violation of subparagraph 
a.(1) of this section. Such assessment shall be in lieu of damages 
sustained by the Government because of such claim.

                              2. Statements

    a. Any person who makes a written statement that:
    (1) The person knows or has reason to know the following:

[[Page 603]]

    (a) Asserts a material fact that is false, fictitious, or 
fraudulent; or
    (b) Is false, fictitious, or fraudulent because it omits a material 
fact that the person making the statement has a duty to include in such 
statement; and
    (2) Contains or is accompanied by an express certification or 
affirmation of the truthfulness and accuracy of the contents of the 
statement, shall be subject, in addition to any other remedy that may be 
prescribed by law, to a civil penalty of not more than $5,000 for each 
statement.
    b. Each written representation, certification, or affirmation 
constitutes a separate statement.
    c. A statement shall be considered made to an authority when such 
statement is received by an agent, fiscal intermediary, or other entity, 
including any State or political subdivision thereof, acting for or on 
behalf of such authority.
    3. No proof of specific intent to defraud is required to establish 
liability under this section.
    4. In any case in which it is determined that more than one person 
is liable for making a claim or statement under this section, each such 
person may be held jointly and severally liable for a civil penalty with 
respect to such claims or statements.
    5. In any case in which it is determined that more than one person 
is liable for making a claim under this section on which the Government 
has made payment (including transferred property or provided services) 
an assessment may be imposed against any such person or jointly and 
severally against any combination of such persons.

                            D. Investigation

    1. If the investigating official concludes that a subpoena pursuant 
to the authority conferred by 31 U.S.C. 3804(a) is warranted, then:
    a. The subpoena so issued shall notify the person to whom it is 
addressed of the authority under which the subpoena is issued and shall 
identify the records or documents sought;
    b. The investigating official may designate a person to act on his 
or her behalf to receive the documents sought; and
    c. The person receiving such subpoena shall be required to tender to 
the investigating official, or to the person designated to receive the 
documents, a certification that the documents sought have been produced, 
or that such documents are not available and the reasons therefor, or 
that such documents, suitably identified, have been withheld based upon 
the assertion of an identified privilege.
    2. If the investigating official concludes that an action under the 
PFCRA may be warranted, the investigating official shall submit a report 
containing the findings and conclusions of such investigation to the 
appropriate reviewing official(s). In instances where the false claim or 
false statement involves more than one authority within the Department 
of Defense, or where the investigating official finds that more than one 
case has arisen from the same set of facts, the investigating official 
may, at his or her sole discretion, refer the case(s) to the reviewing 
official of one of the affected authorities. That reviewing official 
shall consolidate the claims and statements and act for all. Nothing in 
this subection confers any right in any party to the consolidation or 
severance of any case(s), although presiding officers may, at their sole 
discretion, entertain motions to consolidate or sever.
    3. Nothing in this section shall preclude or limit an investigating 
official's discretion to refer allegations directly to the Department of 
Justice for suit under 18 U.S.C. 287 or 31 U.S.C. 3729 and 3730, False 
Claims Act, or other civil relief, or to preclude or limit such 
official's discretion to defer or postpone a report or referral to the 
reviewing official to avoid interference with a criminal investigation 
or prosecution.
    4. Nothing in this section modifies any responsibility of an 
investigating official to report violations of criminal law to the 
Attorney General.
    5. Nothing in this section shall preclude or limit the investigating 
official's authority to obtain the assistance of any investigative units 
of the Department of Defense, including those of the Military 
Departments. In this regard, appropriate investigation may be conducted 
by the Defense criminal investigative organizations and other 
investigative elements of the Military Departments and Defense Agencies.

                   E. Review by the Reviewing Official

    1. If, based on the report of the investigating official under 
subsection D.2., above, the reviewing official determines that there is 
adequate evidence to believe that a person is liable under section C., 
above, the reviewing official shall transmit to the Attorney General or 
his or her designated point of coordination within the Department of 
Justice a written notice of the reviewing official's intention to issue 
a complaint under section G., below.
    2. Such notice shall include the following:
    a. A statement of the reviewing official's reasons for issuing a 
complaint;
    b. A statement specifying the evidence that supports the allegations 
of liability;
    c. A description of the claims or statements upon which the 
allegations of liability are based;
    d. An estimate of the amount of money or the value of property, 
services, or other benefits requested or demanded in violation of 
section C., above.

[[Page 604]]

    e. A statement of any exculpatory or mitigating circumstances that 
may relate to the claims or statements known by the reviewing official 
or the investigating official; and
    f. A statement that there is a reasonable prospect of collecting an 
appropriate amount of penalties and assessments.

                F. Prerequisites for Issuing a Complaint

    1. The reviewing official may issue a complaint under section G., 
below, only if:
    a. The Attorney General or an Assistant Attorney General designated 
by the Attorney General approves the issuance of a complaint in a 
written statement described in 31 U.S.C. 3803(b)(1); and
    b. In the case of allegations of liability under subsection C.1., 
above, with respect to a claim, the reviewing official determines that, 
with respect to such claim or a group of related claims submitted at the 
same time such claim is submitted (as defined in subsection 2. of this 
section), the amount of money or the value of property or services 
demanded or requested in violation of subsection C.1., above, does not 
exceed $150,000.00;
    2. For the purposes of this section, a related group of claims 
submitted at the same time shall include only those claims arising from 
the same transaction (e.g., grant, loan, application, or contract) that 
are submitted simultaneously as part of a single request, demand, or 
submission.
    3. Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the reviewing 
official's authority to join in a single complaint against a person's 
claims that are unrelated or were not submitted simultaneously, 
regardless of the amount of money or the value of property or services 
demanded or requested.
    4. In any case that involves claims or statements made to more than 
one entity within the Department of Defense or the Military Departments, 
or the reviewing officials having responsibility for each such entity, 
as stated in subsection D.2., above, shall have concurrent jurisdiction 
to make the required determinations under this section. In any such 
case, the responsible reviewing officials shall coordinate with each 
other prior to making any determination under this section. Where more 
than one case arises from the same set of facts, such cases shall be 
consolidated to the degree practicable, although the reviewing official 
shall have absolute discretion to make such determination. The 
requirements of this paragraph do not confer any procedural or 
substantive rights upon individuals, associations, corporations, or 
other persons or entities who might become defendants under the PFCRA.

                              G. Complaint

    1. On or after the date the Attorney General or an Assistant 
Attorney General designated by the Attorney General approves the 
issuance of a complaint in accordance with 31 U.S.C. 3803(b)(1), the 
reviewing official may serve a complaint on the defendant, as provided 
in section H., below.
    2. The complaint shall state the following:
    a. The allegations of liability against the defendant, including the 
statutory basis for liability, an identification of the claims or 
statements that are the basis for the alleged liability, and the reasons 
why liability allegedly arises from such claims or statements;
    b. The maximum amount of penalties and assessments for which the 
defendant may be held liable;
    c. Instructions for filing an answer to a request including a 
specific statement of the defendant's right to request a hearing, by 
filing an answer and to be represented by a representative; and
    d. That failure to file an answer within 30 days of service of the 
complaint shall result in the imposition of penalties and assessments 
without right to appeal, consistent with the provisions of section J., 
below.
    3. At the same time the reviewing official serves the complaint, he 
or she shall notify the defendant with a copy of this part and any 
applicable implementing regulations.

                         H. Service of Complaint

    1. Service of a complaint must be made by certified or registered 
mail or by delivery in any manner authorized by Rule 4(d) of the Federal 
Rules of Civil Procedure. Service is complete upon receipt.
    2. Proof of service, stating the name and address of the person on 
whom the complaint was served, and the manner and date of service may be 
made by the following:
    a. Affidavit of the individual serving the complaint by delivery;
    b. A United States Postal Service return receipt card acknowledging 
receipt; or
    c. Written acknowledgement of receipt by the defendant or his or her 
representative.

                                I. Answer

    1. The defendant may request a hearing by filing an answer with the 
reviewing official within 30 days of service of the complaint. An answer 
shall be deemed to be a request for hearing.
    2. In the answer, the defendant:
    a. Shall admit or deny each of the allegations of liability made in 
the complaint;
    b. Shall state any defense on which the defendant intends to rely;
    c. May state any reasons why the defendant contends that the 
penalties and assessments should be less than the statutory maximum; and

[[Page 605]]

    d. Shall state the name, address, and telephone number of the person 
authorized by the defendant to act as defendant's representative, if 
any.
    3. If the defendant is unable to file an answer meeting the 
requirements of paragraph 2.b of this section within the time provided, 
the defendant may, before the expiration of 30 days from service of the 
complaint, file with the reviewing official a general answer denying 
liability and requesting a hearing, and a request for an extension of 
time within which to file an answer meeting the requirements of 
subsection 2. of this section. The reviewing official shall, in such 
event, file promptly with the presiding officer the complaint, the 
general answer denying liability, and the request for an extension of 
time as provided in section K., below. For good cause shown, the 
presiding officer may grant the defendant additional time within which 
to file an answer meeting the requirements of subsection 2. of this 
section.
    4. The 30-day limitation for filing an answer may be tolled for a 
reasonable period of time by written agreement of the parties and 
approval of the authority head to allow time for settlement.

                J. Default Upon Failure to File an Answer

    1. If the defendant does not file an answer within the time 
prescribed in subsection I.1., above, and there is no approved written 
agreement as in subsection I.4, above, tolling the time prescribed, the 
reviewing official may then refer the complaint to the presiding 
officer.
    2. Upon referral of the complaint pursuant to this section, the 
presiding officer shall promptly serve on defendant, in the manner 
prescribed in section H., above, a notice that an initial decision will 
be issued under this section.
    3. Upon referral of the complaint pursuant to this section, the 
presiding officer shall assume the facts alleged in the complaint to be 
true and, if such facts establish liability under section C., above, the 
presiding officer shall issue an initial decision imposing penalties and 
assessments under the statute.
    4. Except as otherwise provided in this section, by failing to file 
a timely answer, the defendant waives any right to further review of the 
penalties and assessments imposed under subsection 3. of this section, 
and the initial decision shall become final and binding upon the parties 
30 days after it is issued.
    5. If, before such an initial decision becomes final, the defendant 
files a motion with the presiding officer seeking to reopen on the 
grounds that good cause prevented the defendant from filing an answer, 
the initial decision shall be stayed pending the presiding officer's 
decision on the motion.
    6. If, on a motion brought under subsection J.5., above, the 
defendant can demonstrate good cause excusing the failure to file a 
timely answer, the presiding officer shall withdraw the initial decision 
in subsection 3. of this section if such a decision has been issued, and 
shall grant the defendant an opportunity to answer the complaint.
    7. A decision of the presiding officer denying a defendant's motion 
under subsections 5. and 6. of this section is not subject to 
reconsideration under section LL., below.
    8. The defendant may appeal to the authority head the decision 
denying a motion to reopen by filing a notice of appeal with the 
authority head within 15 days after the presiding officer denies the 
motion. The timely filing of a notice of appeal shall stay the initial 
decision until the authority head decides the issue.
    9. If the defendant files a timely notice of appeal with the 
authority head, the presiding officer shall forward the record of the 
proceeding to the authority head.
    10. The authority head shall decide expeditiously whether good cause 
excused the defendant's failure to file a timely answer based solely on 
the record before the presiding officer.
    11. If the authority head decides that good cause excused the 
defendant's failure to file a timely answer, the authority head shall 
remand the case to the presiding officer with instructions to grant the 
defendant an opportunity to answer.
    12. If the authority head decides that the defendant's failure to 
file a timely answer is not excused, the authority head shall approve 
the initial decision of the presiding officer, which shall become final 
and binding upon the parties 30 days after the authority head issues 
such decision.

      K. Referral of Complaint and Answer to the Presiding Officer

    1. Upon receipt of an answer, the reviewing official shall file the 
complaint and answer with the presiding officer.
    2. To allow time for settlement, referral of complaint and answer to 
the presiding officer may be delayed for a reasonable period of time if 
there is a written agreement of the parties, approved by the authority 
head, in favor of such delay.

                          L. Notice of Hearing

    1. When the presiding officer receives the complaint and answer, the 
presiding officer shall promptly serve a notice of hearing upon the 
defendant in the manner prescribed by section H., above. At the same 
time, the presiding officer shall send a copy of such notice to the 
representative for the Government.
    2. Such notice shall include:
    a. The tentative time and place, and the nature of the hearing;
    b. The legal authority and jurisdiction under which the hearing is 
to be held;

[[Page 606]]

    c. The matters of fact and law to be asserted;
    d. A description of the procedures for the conduct of the hearing;
    e. The name, address, and telephone number of the representative of 
the Government, the defendant, and other parties, if any; and
    f. Such other matters as the presiding officer deems appropriate.

                        M. Parties to the Hearing

    The parties to the hearing shall be the defendant and the authority. 
The reviewing official of each authority shall, with the concurrence of 
the DoD Component head, designate attorneys within that authority to 
represent the authority in hearings conducted under this part. Attorneys 
appointed as authority representatives shall remain under the 
supervision of their DoD Component.

                       N. Separation of Functions

    1. The investigating official and the reviewing official, for any 
particular case or factually related case, may not do the following:
    a. Participate in the hearing as the presiding officer;
    b. Participate or advise in the initial decision or the review of 
the initial decision by the authority head, except as a witness or a 
representative in a public proceeding; or
    c. Make the collecting of penalties and assessments under 31 U.S.C. 
3806.
    2. The presiding officer shall not be responsible to, or subject to 
the supervision or direction of, the investigating official or the 
reviewing official.
    3. Except as provided in subsection 1. of this section, the 
representative for the Government may be employed anywhere in the 
authority, including in the offices of either the investigating official 
or the reviewing official.

                          O. Ex parte Contacts

    No party or person (except employees of the presiding officer's 
office) shall communicate in any way with the presiding officer on any 
matter at issue in a case unless on notice and there is an opportunity 
for all parties to participate. This provision does not prohibit a 
person or party from inquiring about the status of a case or asking 
routine questions concerning administrative functions or procedures.

     P. Disqualification of Presiding Officer and Reviewing Official

    1. A reviewing official or presiding officer in a particular case 
may disqualify himself or herself at any time.
    2. A party may file a motion for disqualification of the presiding 
officer or the reviewing official. Such motion, to be filed with the 
presiding officer, shall be accompanied by an affidavit alleging 
personal bias or other reason for disqualification.
    3. Such motion and affidavit shall be filed promptly upon the 
party's discovery of reasons requiring disqualification or such 
objections shall be deemed waived.
    4. Such affidavit shall state specific facts that support the 
party's belief that personal bias or other reason for disqualification 
exists and the time and circumstances of the party's discovery of such 
facts. It shall be accompanied by a certificate of the representative of 
record that it is made in good faith.
    5. Upon the filing of such a motion and affidavit, the presiding 
officer shall proceed no further in the case until he or she resolves 
the matter of disqualification by taking one of the following actions:
    a. If the presiding officer determines that a reviewing official is 
disqualified, the presiding officer shall dismiss the complaint without 
prejudice;
    b. If the presiding officer disqualifies himself or herself, the 
case shall be reassigned promptly to another presiding officer;
    c. The presiding officer may deny a motion to disqualify. In such 
event, the authority head may determine the matter only as part of his 
or her review of the initial decision upon appeal, if any.

                          Q. Rights of Parties

    Except as otherwise limited by this enclosure, all parties may:
    1. Be accompanied, represented, and advised by a representative;
    2. Participate in any conference held by the presiding officer;
    3. Conduct discovery;
    4. Agree to stipulations of fact or law, which shall be made part of 
the record;
    5. Present evidence relevant to the issues at the hearing;
    6. Present and cross-examine witnesses;
    7. Present oral arguments at the hearing, as permitted by the 
presiding officer; and
    8. Submit written briefs and proposed findings of fact and 
conclusions of law after the hearing.

                  R. Authority of the Presiding Officer

    1. The presiding officer shall conduct a fair and impartial hearing, 
avoid delay, maintain order, and assure that a record of the proceeding 
is made.
    2. The presiding officer has the authority to do the following:
    a. Set and change the date, time, and place of the hearing upon 
reasonable notice to the parties;
    b. Continue or recess the hearing in whole or in part for a 
reasonable period of time;
    c. Hold conferences to identify or simplify the issues, or to 
consider other matters that

[[Page 607]]

may aid in the expeditious disposition of the proceeding;
    d. Administer oaths and affirmations;
    e. Issue subpoenas requiring the attendance of witnesses and the 
production of documents at depositions or at hearings;
    f. Rule on motions and other procedural matters;
    g. Regulate the scope and timing of discovery;
    h. Regulate the course of the hearing and the conduct of 
representatives and parties;
    i. Examine witnesses;
    j. Receive, rule on, exclude, or limit evidence;
    k. Upon motion of a party, take official notice of facts;
    l. Upon motion of a party, decide cases, in whole or in part by 
summary judgment where there is no disputed issue of material fact;
    m. Conduct any conference, argument, or hearing on motions in person 
or by telephone; and
    n. Exercise such other authority as is necessary to carry out the 
responsibilities of the presiding officer under this Directive.
    3. The presiding officer does not have the authority to find Federal 
statutes or regulations invalid.

                        S. Prehearing Conferences

    1. The presiding officer may schedule prehearing conferences as 
appropriate.
    2. Upon the motion of any party, the presiding officer shall 
schedule at least one prehearing conference at a reasonable time in 
advance of the hearing.
    3. The presiding officer may use prehearing conferences to discuss 
the following:
    a. Simplification of the issues;
    b. The necessity or desirability of amendments to the pleadings, 
including the need for a more definite statement;
    c. Stipulations and admissions of fact or as to the contents and 
authenticity of documents;
    d. Whether the parties can agree to submission of the case on a 
stipulated record;
    e. Whether a party chooses to waive appearance at an oral hearing 
and to submit only documentary evidence (subject to the objections of 
other parties) and written argument;
    f. Limitation of the number of witnesses;
    g. Scheduling dates for the exchange of witness lists and of 
proposed exhibits;
    h. Discovery;
    i. The time and place for the hearing; and
    j. Such other matters as may tend to expedite the fair and just 
disposition of the proceedings.
    4. The presiding officer may issue an order containing all matters 
agreed upon by the parties or ordered by the presiding officer at a 
prehearing conference.

                       T. Disclosure of Documents

    1. Upon written request to the reviewing official, the defendant may 
review any relevant and material documents, transcripts, records, and 
other materials that relate to the allegations set out in the complaint 
and upon which the findings and conclusions of the investigating 
official under subsection D.2., above, are based, unless such documents 
are subject to a privilege under Federal law. Upon payment of fees for 
duplication, the defendant may obtain copies of such documents.
    2. Upon written request to the reviewing official, the defendant 
also may obtain a copy of all exculpatory information in the possession 
of the reviewing official or investigating official relating to the 
allegations in the complaint, even if it is contained in a document that 
would otherwise be privileged. If the document would otherwise be 
privileged, only that portion containing exculpatory information must be 
disclosed, except if disclosure would violate Rule 6(e) of the Federal 
Rules of Criminal Procedure.
    3. The notice sent to the Attorney General from the reviewing 
official as described in section E., above, is not discoverable under 
any circumstances.
    4. The defendant may file a motion to compel disclosure of the 
documents subject to the provisions of this section at any time after 
service of the complaint.

                              U. Discovery

    1. The following types of discovery are authorized:
    a. Requests for production of documents for inspection and copying;
    b. Requests for admissions of the authenticity of any relevant 
document or of the truth of any relevant fact;
    c. Written interrogatories; and
    d. Depositions.
    2. For the purpose of this section and sections V. and W., below, 
the term ``documents'' includes information, documents, reports, 
answers, records, accounts, papers, and other data and documentary 
evidence contained in a form contemplated by the definition of 
``document'' set forth in the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule 34. 
Nothing contained herein shall be interpreted to require the creation of 
a document.
    3. Unless mutually agreed to by the parties, discovery is available 
only as ordered by the presiding officer. The presiding officer shall 
regulate the timing of discovery.
    4. Motions for discovery may be filed with the presiding officer by 
the party seeking discovery.
    a. Such a motion shall be accompanied by a copy of the requested 
discovery, or in the case of depositions, a summary of the scope of the 
proposed deposition.

[[Page 608]]

    b. Within 10 days of service, a party may file an opposition to the 
motion and/or a motion for protective order as provided in section X., 
below.
    c. The presiding officer may grant a motion of discovery only if he 
finds that the discovery sought:
    (1) Is necessary for the expeditious, fair, and reasonable 
consideration of the issue;
    (2) Is not unduly costly or burdensome;
    (3) Will not unduly delay the proceeding; and
    (4) Does not seek privileged information.
    d. The burden of showing that discovery should be allowed is on the 
party seeking discovery.
    e. The presiding officer may grant discovery subject to a protective 
order under section X., below.

                             5. Depositions

    a. If a motion for deposition is granted, the presiding officer 
shall issue a subpoena for the deponent, which may require the deponent 
to produce documents. The subpoena shall specify the time and place at 
which the deposition will be held. The presiding officer may order that 
parties produce deponents and/or documents without the need for 
subpoena.
    b. The party seeking to depose shall serve the subpoena in the 
manner prescribed in section H., above.
    c. The deponent may file with the presiding officer a motion to 
quash the subpoena or a motion for a protective order within 10 days of 
service.
    d. The party seeking to depose shall provide for the taking of a 
verbatim transcript of the deposition, which it shall make available to 
all parties for inspection and copying.
    6. Each party shall bear its own costs of discovery.

         V. Exchange of Witness Lists, Statements, and Exhibits

    1. At least 15 days before the hearing or at such other time as may 
be ordered by the presiding officer, the parties shall exchange witness 
lists, copies of prior statements of proposed witnesses, and copies of 
proposed hearing exhibits, including copies of any written statements 
that the party intends to offer in lieu of live testimony in accordance 
with subsection GG.2., below. At the time the above documents are 
exchanged, any party that intends to rely upon the transcript of 
deposition testimony in lieu of live testimony at the hearing, if 
permitted by the presiding officer, shall provide each party with a copy 
of the specific pages of the transcript it intends to introduce into 
evidence.
    2. If a party objects, the presiding officer shall not admit into 
evidence the testimony of any witness whose name does not appear on the 
witness list or any exhibit not provided to the opposing party as 
provided above unless the presiding officer finds good cause for the 
failure or that there is no prejudice to the objecting party.
    3. Unless another party objects within the time set by the presiding 
officer, documents exchanged in accordance with subsection 1. of this 
section shall be admitted into evidence at the hearing. Later challenges 
to admissibility at the hearing shall be permitted only upon a showing 
of good cause for the lateness.

                 W. Subpoenas for Attendance at Hearing

    1. A party wishing to procure the appearance and testimony of any 
individual at the hearing may request that the presiding officer issue a 
subpoena.
    2. A subpoena requiring the attendance and testimony of an 
individual may also require the individual to produce documents at the 
hearing.
    3. A party seeking a subpoena shall file a written request therefor 
not less than 15 days before the date fixed for the hearing, unless 
otherwise allowed by the presiding officer for good cause shown. Such 
request shall specify any documents to be produced and shall designate 
the witnesses and describe the address and location thereof with 
sufficient particularity to permit such witnesses to be found.
    4. The subpoena shall specify the time and place at which the 
witness is to appear and any documents the witness is to produce.
    5. The party seeking the subpoena shall serve it in the manner 
prescribed in section H., above. A subpoena on a party or upon an 
individual under the control of a party may be served by first class 
mail.
    6. A party or a representative of the individual to whom the 
subpoena is directed may file with the presiding officer a motion to 
quash the subpoena with 10 days after service or on or before the time 
specified in the subpoena for compliance if it is less than 10 days 
after service.

                           X. Protective Order

    1. A party or a prospective witness or deponent may file a motion 
for a protective order with respect to discovery sought by an opposing 
party or with respect to the hearing, seeking to limit the availability 
or disclosure of evidence.
    2. In issuing a protective order, the presiding officer may make any 
order that justice requires to protect a party or person from annoyance, 
embarrassment, oppression, or undue burden or expense including one or 
more of the following:
    a. That the discovery not be had;
    b. That the discovery may be had only on specified terms and 
conditions, including a designation of the time or place;

[[Page 609]]

    c. That the discovery may be had only through a method of discovery 
other than that requested;
    d. That classified information not be released unless prior notice 
and arrangements reasonably acceptable to the representative of the 
authority are made in coordination with the Defense Investigative 
Service, and the presiding officer agrees to the use;
    e. That certain matters not be inquired into or that the scope of 
discovery be limited to certain matters;
    f. That discovery be conducted with no person except persons 
designated by the presiding officer;
    g. That the contents of discovery or evidence be sealed;
    h. That the defendant comply with 32 CFR part 97 concerning official 
witnesses;
    i. That a deposition after being sealed be opened only upon order of 
the presiding officer;
    j. That a trade secret or other confidential research, development, 
commercial information, or facts pertaining to any criminal 
investigation, proceeding, or other administrative investigation not be 
disclosed or be disclosed only in a designated way; or
    k. That the parties simultaneously file specified documents of 
information enclosed in sealed envelopes to be opened as directed by the 
presiding officer.

                                 Y. Fees

    The party requesting a subpoena shall pay the cost of the witness 
fees and mileage of any witness subpoenaed in the amounts that would be 
payable to a witness in a proceeding in the United States District 
Court. A check for witness fees and mileage shall accompany the subpoena 
when served, except that when a subpoena is issued on behalf of the 
authority a check for witness fees and mileage need not accompany the 
subpoena.

                 Z. Form, Filing, and Service of Papers

                                 1. Form

    a. Documents filed with the presiding officer shall include an 
original and two copies.
    b. Every pleading and paper filed in the proceeding shall contain a 
caption setting forth the title of the action, the case number assigned 
by the presiding officer, and a designation of the paper (e.g., motion 
to quash subpoena).
    c. Every pleading and paper shall be signed by, and shall contain 
the address and telephone number of, the party or the person on whose 
behalf the paper was filed, or his or her representative.
    d. Papers are considered filed when they are mailed. Date of mailing 
may be established by a certificate from the party or its representative 
or by proof that the document was sent by certified or registered mail.
    2. Service. A party filing a document with the presiding officer 
shall, at the time of filing, serve a copy of such document on every 
other party. Service upon any party of any document other than those 
required to be served as prescribed in section H., above, shall be made 
by delivering a copy or by placing a copy of the document in the United 
States mail, postage prepaid and addressed to the party's last known 
address. When a party is represented by a representative, service shall 
be made upon such representative in lieu of the actual party.
    3. Proof of service. A certificate of the individual serving the 
document by personal delivery or by mail, setting forth the manner of 
service, shall be proof of service.

                         AA. Computation of Time

    1. In computing any period of time under this part or in an order 
issued thereunder, the time begins with the day following the act, 
event, or default, and includes the last day of the period, unless it is 
a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday observed by the Federal Government, 
in which event it includes the next business day.
    2. When the period of time allowed is less than 7 days, intermediate 
Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays observed by the Federal 
Government shall be excluded from the computation.
    3. Where a document has been served or issued by placing it in the 
mail, an additional 5 days will be added to the time permitted for any 
response.

                               BB. Motions

    1. Any application to the presiding officer for an order or ruling 
shall be by motion. Motions shall state the relief sought, the authority 
relied upon, the facts alleged, and shall be filed with the presiding 
officer and served on all other parties.
    2. Except for motions made during a prehearing conference or at the 
hearing, all motions shall be in writing. The presiding officer may 
require the oral motions be put in writing.
    3. Within 15 days after a written motion is served, or such other 
time as may be fixed by the presiding officer, any party may file a 
response to such motion.
    4. The presiding officer may not grant a written motion before the 
time for filing responses thereto has expired, except upon consent of 
the parties or following a hearing on the motion, but may overrule or 
deny such motion without awaiting a response.
    5. The presiding officer shall make a reasonable effort to dispose 
of all outstanding motions prior to the beginning of the hearing.
    6. Failure by a party to raise defenses or objections or to make 
requests that must be made prior to the beginning of the hearing

[[Page 610]]

shall constitute waiver thereof, but the presiding officer may grant 
relief from the waiver for good cause shown.

                              CC. Sanctions

    1. The presiding officer may sanction a person, including any party 
or representative, for the following:
    a. Failing to comply with an order, rule, or procedure governing the 
proceeding;
    b. Failing to prosecute or defend an action; or
    c. Engaging in other misconduct that interferes with the speedy, 
orderly, or fair conduct of the hearing.
    2. Any such sanction, including but not limited to those listed in 
subsections 3., 4., and 5. of this section, shall reasonably relate to 
the severity and nature of the failure or misconduct.
    3. When a party fails to comply with an order, including an order 
for taking a deposition, the production of evidence within the party's 
control, or a request for admission, the presiding officer may:
    a. Draw an inference in favor of the requesting party with regard to 
the information sought;
    b. In the case of requests for admission, deem each matter of which 
an admission is requested to be admitted;
    c. Prohibit the party failing to comply with such order from 
introducing evidence concerning, or otherwise relying upon, testimony 
relating to the information sought; and
    d. Strike any part of the pleadings or other submission of the party 
failing to comply with such request.
    4. If a party fails to prosecute or defend an action under this part 
commenced by service of a notice of hearing, the presiding officer may 
dismiss the action or may issue an initial decision imposing penalties 
and assessments.
    5. The presiding officer may refuse to consider any motion, request, 
response, brief, or other document that is not filed in a timely 
fashion.

                   DD. The Hearing and Burden of Proof

    1. The presiding officer shall conduct a hearing on the record in 
order to determine whether the defendant is liable for a civil penalty 
or assessment under section C., above, and, if so, the appropriate 
amount of any such civil penalty or assessment considering any 
aggravating or mitigating factors.
    2. The authority shall prove defendant's liability and any 
aggravating factors by a preponderance of the evidence.
    3. The defendant shall prove any affirmative defenses and any 
mitigating factors by a preponderance of the evidence.
    4. The hearing shall be open to the public unless otherwise ordered 
by the presiding officer for good cause shown.

         EE. Determining the Amount of Penalties and Assessments

    In determining an appropriate amount of civil penalties and 
assessments, the presiding officer and the authority head, upon appeal, 
should evaluate any circumstances that mitigate or aggravate the 
violation and should articulate in their opinions the reasons that 
support the penalties and assessments they impose.

                         FF. Location of Hearing

    1. The hearing may be held as follows:
    a. In any judicial district of the United States in which the 
defendant resides or transacts business;
    b. In any judicial district of the United States in which the claim 
or statement at issue was made; or
    c. In such other place, including foreign countries, as may be 
agreed upon by the defendant and the presiding officer.
    2. Each party shall have the opportunity to petition the presiding 
officer with respect to the location of the hearing.
    3. The hearing shall be held at the place and at the time ordered by 
the presiding officer.

                              GG. Witnesses

    1. Except as provided in subsection 2. of this section, testimony at 
the hearing shall be given orally by witnesses under oath or 
affirmation.
    2. At the discretion of the presiding officer, testimony may be 
admitted in the form of a written or videotaped statement or deposition. 
Any such written or videotaped statement must be provided to all other 
parties along with the last known address of such witness, in a manner 
which allows sufficient time for other parties to subpoena such witness 
for deposition or cross-examination at the hearing. Prior written or 
videotaped statements of witnesses proposed to testify at the hearings 
and deposition transcripts shall be exchanged as provided in subsection 
V.1., above.
    3. The presiding officer shall exercise reasonable control over the 
mode and order of interrogating witnesses and presenting evidence so as 
to:
    a. Make the interrogation and presentation effective for the 
ascertainment of the truth;
    b. Avoid needless consumption of time; and
    c. Protect witnesses from harassment or undue embarrassment.
    4. The presiding officer shall permit the parties to conduct such 
cross-examination as may be required for a full and true disclosure of 
the facts.

[[Page 611]]

    5. At the discretion of the presiding officer, a witness may be 
cross-examined on matters relevant to the proceeding without regard to 
the scope of his or her direct examination.
    6. Upon motion of any party, the presiding officer shall order 
witnesses excluded so that they cannot hear the testimony of other 
witnesses. This rule does not authorize exclusion of the following:
    a. A party who is an individual;
    b. In the case of a party that is not an individual, an officer or 
employee of the party appearing for the party as its representative, or 
designated by the party's representative; or
    c. An individual whose presence is shown by a party to be essential 
to the presentation of its case, including an individual employed by the 
Government engaged in assisting the representative for the Government.

                              HH. Evidence

    1. The presiding officer shall determine the admissibility of 
evidence.
    2. Except as provided herein, the presiding officer shall not be 
bound by the Federal Rules of Evidence. However, the presiding officer 
may apply the Federal Rules of Evidence where appropriate; e.g., to 
exclude unreliable evidence.
    3. The presiding officer shall exclude irrelevant and immaterial 
evidence.
    4. Although relevant, evidence may be excluded if its probative 
value is substantially outweighed by the danger of unfair prejudice, 
confusion of the issues, or by consideration of undue delay or needless 
presentation of cumulative evidence.
    5. Evidence shall be excluded if it is privileged under Federal law 
and the holder of the privilege asserts it.
    6. Evidence concerning offers of compromise or settlement shall be 
inadmissible to the extent provided in Rule 408 of the Federal Rules of 
Evidence.
    7. The presiding officer shall permit the parties to introduce 
rebuttal witnesses and evidence.
    8. All documents and other evidence offered or taken for the record 
shall be open to examination by all parties, unless otherwise ordered by 
the presiding officer pursuant to section X., above.

                       II. The Record and Finding

    1. The hearing will be recorded and transcribed. Transcripts may be 
obtained following the hearing from the presiding officer at a cost not 
to exceed the actual cost of duplication.
    2. The transcript of testimony, exhibits, and other evidence 
admitted at the hearing, and all papers and requests filed in the 
proceeding constitute the record for the decision by the presiding 
officer and the authority head.
    3. The record may be inspected and copied (upon payment of a 
reasonable fee) by anyone, unless otherwise ordered by the presiding 
officer.
    4. Funding for the hearing and record, except for the cost of the 
presiding officer, shall be the responsibility of the authority in which 
the case arose.

                         JJ. Post-hearing Briefs

    The presiding officer may require or permit the parties to file 
post-hearing briefs. The presiding officer shall fix the time for filing 
any such briefs, not to exceed 60 days from the date the parties receive 
the transcript of the hearing or, if applicable, the stipulated record. 
Such briefs may be accompanied by proposed findings of fact and 
conclusions of law. The presiding officer may permit the parties to file 
reply briefs.

                          KK. Initial Decision

    1. The presiding officer shall issue an initial decision based only 
on the record that shall contain findings of fact, conclusions of law, 
and the amount of any penalties and assessments imposed.
    2. The findings of fact shall include a finding on each of the 
following issues:
    a. Whether the claims or statements identified in the complaint, or 
any portions thereof, violate section C., above; and
    b. If the person is liable for penalties or assessments, the 
appropriate amount of any such penalties or assessments.
    3. The presiding officer shall promptly serve the initial decision 
on all parties within 90 days after the time for submission of post-
hearing briefs and reply briefs (if permitted) has expired. The 
presiding officer shall at the same time serve all parties with a 
statement describing the right of any defendant determined to be liable 
for a civil penalty or assessment to file a motion for reconsideration 
with the presiding officer or a notice of appeal with the authority 
head. If the presiding officer fails to meet the deadline contained in 
this subsection, he or she shall notify the parties of the reason for 
the delay and shall set a new deadline.
    4. Unless the initial decision of the presiding officer is timely 
appealed to the authority head, or a motion for reconsideration of the 
initial decision is timely filed, the initial decision of the presiding 
officer shall be final and binding on the parties 30 days after it is 
issued by the presiding officer.

                 LL. Reconsideration of Initial Decision

    1. Except as provided in subsection 4. of this section, any party 
may file a motion for reconsideration of the initial decision within 20 
days of service of the initial decision in the manner set forth in 
section H., above, for service of the complaint. Service shall be

[[Page 612]]

proved in the manner provided in subsection H.2., above.
    2. Every such motion must set forth the matters claimed to have been 
erroneously decided and the nature of the alleged errors. Such motion 
shall be accompanied by a supporting brief.
    3. Responses to such motions shall be allowed only upon request of 
the presiding officer; however, the presiding officer shall not issue a 
revised initial determination without affording both parties an 
opportunity to be heard on the motion for reconsideration.
    4. No party may file a motion for reconsideration of an initial 
decision that has been revised in response to a previous motion for 
reconsideration.
    5. The presiding officer may dispose of a motion for reconsideration 
by denying it or by issuing a revised initial decision.
    6. If the presiding officer denies a motion for reconsideration, the 
initial decision shall constitute the final decision of the authority 
head and shall be final and binding on the parties 30 days after the 
presiding officer denies the motion, unless the initial decision is 
timely appealed to the authority head in accordance with section MM., 
below.
    7. If the presiding officer issues a revised initial decision, that 
decision shall constitute the final decision of the authority head and 
shall be final and binding on the parties 30 days after it is issued, 
unless it is timely appealed to the authority head in accordance with 
section MM., below.

                      MM. Appeal to Authority Head

    1. Any defendant who has filed a timely answer and who is determined 
in an initial decision to be liable for a civil penalty or assessment 
may appeal such decision to the authority head by filing a notice of 
appeal with the authority head in accordance with this section.
    2. A notice of appeal:
    a. May be filed at any time within 30 days after the presiding 
officer issues an initial or a revised initial decision. If another 
party files a motion for reconsideration under section LL., above, 
consideration of the appeal shall be stayed automatically pending 
resolution of the motion for reconsideration, until the time period for 
filing a motion for reconsideration under section LL., above, has 
expired or the motion is resolved;
    b. If a motion for reconsideration is timely filed, a notice of 
appeal may be filed within 30 days after the presiding officer denies 
the motion or issues a revised initial decision, whichever applies;
    c. The authority head may extend the initial 30-day period for an 
additional 30 days if the defendant files with the authority head a 
request for an extension within the initial 30-day period and shows good 
cause.
    3. If the defendant files a timely notice of appeal with the 
authority head, the presiding officer shall forward the record of the 
proceeding to the authority head when:
    a. The time for filing a motion for reconsideration expires without 
the filing of such a motion, or
    b. The motion for reconsideration is denied. Issuance of a revised 
initial decision upon motion for reconsideration shall require filing of 
a new notice of appeal.
    4. A notice of appeal shall be accompanied by a written brief 
specifying exceptions to the initial decision and reasons supporting the 
exceptions.
    5. The representative for the Government may file a brief in 
opposition to the exceptions within 30 days of receiving the notice of 
appeal and accompanying brief.
    6. There is no right to appear personally before the authority head, 
although the authority head may at his or her discretion require the 
parties to appear for an oral hearing on appeal.
    7. There is no right to appeal any interlocutory ruling by the 
presiding officer.
    8. In reviewing the initial decision, the authority head shall not 
consider any objection that was not raised before the presiding officer, 
unless a demonstration is made of extraordinary circumstances causing 
the failure to raise the objection.
    9. If any party demonstrates to the satisfaction of the authority 
head that additional evidence not presented at such hearing is material 
and that there were reasonable grounds for the failure to present such 
evidence at such hearing, the authority head shall remand the matter to 
the presiding officer for consideration of such additional evidence.
    10. The authority head may affirm, reduce, reverse, compromise, 
remand, or settle any penalty or assessment determined by the presiding 
officer in any initial decision.
    11. The authority head shall promptly serve each party to the appeal 
with a copy of the decision of the authority head and a statement 
describing the right of any person determined to be liable for a penalty 
or assessment to seek judicial review.
    12. Unless a petition for review is filed as provided in 32 U.S.C. 
3805 after a defendant has exhausted all administrative remedies under 
this part and within 60 days after the date on which the authority head 
serves the defendant with a copy of the authority head's decision, a 
determination that a defendant is liable under section C., above, is 
final and is not subject to judicial review.
    13. The authority heads (or their designees) may designate an 
officer or employee of the authority, who is serving in the grade of GS-
17 or above under the General Schedule, or in the Senior Executive 
Service, to carry out these appellate responsibilities; however, the 
authority to compromise, settle, or otherwise discretionarily dispose of 
the case on appeal provided pursuant to subsection

[[Page 613]]

MM.10, hereof, may not be so redelegated pursuant to this subsection.

             NN. Stays Ordered by the Department of Justice

    If at any time, the Attorney General or an Assistant Attorney 
General designated by the Attorney General transmits to the authority 
head a written finding that continuation of the administrative process 
described in this Directive with respect to a claim or statement may 
adversely affect any pending or potential criminal or civil action 
related to such claim or statement, the authority head shall stay the 
process immediately. The authority head may order the process resumed 
only upon receipt of the written authorization of the Attorney General.

                         OO. Stay Pending Appeal

    1. An initial decision is stayed automatically pending disposition 
of a motion for reconsideration or of an appeal to the authority head.
    2. No administrative stay is available following a final decision of 
the authority head.

                          PP. Judicial Review.

    31 U.S.C. 3805 authorizes judicial review by an appropriate United 
States District Court of a final decision of the authority head imposing 
penalties or assessment under this part and specifies the procedures for 
such review.

            QQ. Collection of Civil Penalties and Assessments

    31 U.S.C. 3806 and 3808(b) authorize actions for collection of civil 
penalties and assessments imposed under this part and specify the 
procedures for such actions.

                   RR. Right to Administrative Offset

    The amount of any penalty or assessment that has become final, or 
for which a judgment has been entered under section QQ., above, or any 
amount agreed upon in a compromise or settlement under section TT., 
below, may be collected by administrative offset under 31 U.S.C. 3716, 
except that an administrative offset may not be made under this section 
against a refund of an overpayment of Federal taxes then or later owing 
by the United States to the defendant.

                SS. Deposit in Treasury of United States

    All amounts collected pursuant to this part shall be deposited as 
miscellaneous receipts in the Treasury of the United States, except as 
provided in 31 U.S.C. 3806(g).

                      TT. Compromise or Settlement

    1. Parties may make offers of compromise or settlement at any time.
    2. The reviewing official has the exclusive authority to compromise 
or settle a case under this part at any time after the date on which the 
reviewing official is permitted to issue a complaint and before the date 
on which the presiding officer issues an initial decision.
    3. The authority head has exclusive authority to compromise or 
settle a case under this Directive at any time after the date on which 
the presiding officer issues an initial decision, except during the 
pendency of any review under section PP., above, or during the pendency 
of any action to collect penalties as assessments under section QQ., 
above.
    4. The Attorney General has exclusive authority to compromise or 
settle a case under this part during the pendency of any review under 
section PP., above, of any action to recover penalties and assessments 
under 31 U.S.C. 3806.
    5. The investigating official may recommend settlement terms to the 
reviewing official or the Attorney General, as appropriate. The 
reviewing official may recommend settlement terms to the Attorney 
General, as appropriate.
    6. Any compromise or settlement must be in writing.

                             UU. Limitations

    1. The notice of hearing with respect to a claim or settlement must 
be served in the manner specified in section H., above, within 6 years 
after the date on which such claim or statement is made.
    2. If the defendant fails to file a timely answer, service of a 
notice under subsection J.2., above, shall be deemed a notice of hearing 
for purposes of this section.
    3. If at any time during the course of proceedings brought pursuant 
to this section, the authority head receives or discovers any specific 
information concerning bribery, gratuities, conflict of interest, or 
other corruption or similar activity in relation to a false claim or 
statement, the authority head shall immediately report such information 
to the Attorney General and to the Inspector General, Department of 
Defense.

                             VV. Delegations

    The General Counsel for the Department of Defense is designated to 
carry out the reponsibilities of the authority head of the Department of 
Defense for the issuance of additional implementing regulations that are 
necessary to implement PFCRA and this part to decide cases upon appeal, 
and to hire or designate employees of the Department of Defense to 
decide cases on appeal. The General Counsel, Department of Defense, is 
also designated to appoint presiding officers for the Department of 
Defense, and may assist in the appointment of presiding officers on

[[Page 614]]

detail from other Agencies for all authorities within the Department of 
Defense.

[[Page 615]]



            SUBCHAPTER N--FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT PROGRAM





PART 285--FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
285.1  Reissuance and purpose.
285.2  Applicability and scope.
285.3  Definitions.
285.4  Policy.
285.5  Responsibilities.
285.6  Information requirements.
285.7  Effective date and implementation.

    Authority: Pub. L. 99-570, secs. 1801-1804; Pub. L. 99-661, sec. 
2328; 5 U.S.C. 552.

    Source: 53 FR 19905, June 1, 1988, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 24133, May 29, 1991.



Sec. 285.1  Reissuance and purpose.

    (a) This part:
    (1) Reissues DoD Directive 5400.7.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the U.S. Naval 
Publications and Forms Center, Attn: Code 1052, 5801 Tabor Avenue, 
Philadelphia, PA 19120.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Establishes policies and procedures for the implementation of 
the DoD Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Program under 5 U.S.C. 552.
    (3) Delegates authorities and responsibilities for the effective 
administration of the program.
    (b) This part also authorizes, consistent with DoD 5025.1-M \2\ the 
publication of DoD 5400.7-R \3\ the single DoD regulation on the FOIA 
Program.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5258 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
    \3\ See footnote 2 to Sec. 285.1(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 285.2  Applicability and scope.

    (a) This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
(OSD), the Military Departments, the Organization of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff (OJCS), the Unified Commands, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD 
Field Activities. For the purpose of this Directive, OSD, OJCS, the 
Unified Commands, and the DoD Field Activities are considered a single 
``DoD Component.'' The other DoD Components referred to herein are the 
Military Departments, Defense Communications Agency (DCA), Defense 
Contract Audit Agency (DCAA), Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA), Defense 
Investigative Service (DIS), Defense Logistics Agency (DLA), Defense 
Mapping Agency (DMA), Defense Nuclear Agency (DNA), and the National 
Security Agency/Central Security Service (NSA/CSS).
    (b) The NSA/CSS records are subject to this part unless the records 
are exempt under Pub. L. 86-36.



Sec. 285.3  Definitions.

    The terms used in this part are defined in 32 CFR part 286.



Sec. 285.4  Policy.

    It is DoD policy to:
    (a) Promote public trust by making the maximum amount of information 
available to the public on the operation and activities of the 
Department of Defense, consistent with DoD's responsibility to ensure 
national security.
    (b) Allow a requester to obtain records from the Department of 
Defense that are available through other public information services 
without invoking the FOIA.
    (c) Make available, under the procedures established by 32 CFR part 
286, those records that are requested by a member of the general public 
who cites the FOIA.
    (d) Answer promptly all other requests for information, records, 
objects, and articles under established procedures and practices.
    (e) Release records to the public unless those records are exempt 
from mandatory disclosure as outlined in subpart C of 32 CFR part 286.
    (f) Process requests by individuals for access to records about 
themselves under the ``Privacy Act'' procedures as implemented by 32 CFR 
part 286a and procedures outlined in this part as amplified by 32 CFR 
part 286.



Sec. 285.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) (ADS(PA)) 
shall:
    (1) Direct and administer the DoD FOIA Program to ensure compliance

[[Page 616]]

with policies and procedures that govern the administration of the 
program.
    (2) Issue a DoD FOIA regulation and other discretionary instructions 
and guidance to ensure timely and reasonably uniform implementation of 
the FOIA in the Department of Defense.
    (3) Internally administer the FOIA Program for the OSD, the OJCS 
and, as an exception to DoD Directive 5100.3 \4\ the Unified Commands 
(the Specified Commands remain under the Military Departments for FOIA 
matters).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 286.1(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (4) As the designee of the Secretary of Defense, serve as the sole 
appellate authority for appeals to decisions of respective Initial 
Denial Authorities identified in ASD(PA) supplementing instructions.
    (b) The General Counsel, Department of Defense (GC, DoD) shall 
provide uniformity in the legal interpretation of this Directive.
    (c) The Heads of DoD Components shall:
    (1) Publish in the Federal Register any instructions necessary for 
the internal administration of this part within a DoD Component that are 
not prescribed by this part or by other issuances of the ASD(PA). For 
the guidance of the public, the information specified in 5 U.S.C. 
552(a)(1) shall be published in accordance with 32 CFR part 296.
    (2) Conduct training on the provisions of this part and 5 U.S.C., as 
amended, for officials and employees who implement the FOIA.
    (3) Submit the reports prescribed in Chapter VII of DoD 5400.7-R.
    (4) Make available for public inspection and copying in an 
appropriate facility or facilities, in accordance with rules published 
in the Federal Register, the records specified in 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(2) 
unless such records are published and copies are offered for sale.
    (5) Maintain and make available for public inspection and copying 
current indices of these records.



Sec. 285.6  Information requirements.

    The reporting requirements in Chapter VII of DoD 5400.7-R have been 
assigned Report Control Symbol DD-PA(A)1365.



Sec. 285.7  Effective date and implementation.

    This part is effective May 13, 1988. Forward one copy of 
implementing documents to the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public 
Affairs) within 120 days.



PART 286--DOD FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT PROGRAM REGULATION--Table of Contents




Sec.

                      Subpart A--General Provisions

286.1  Purpose and applicability.
286.2  Public information.
286.3  Definitions.
286.4  Policy.

                      Subpart B--FOIA Reading Rooms

286.7  Requirements.
286.8  Indexes.

                          Subpart C--Exemptions

286.11  General provisions.
286.12  Exemptions.

                    Subpart D--For Official Use Only

286.15  General provisions.
286.16  Markings.
286.17  Dissemination and transmission.
286.18  Safeguarding FOUO information.
286.19  Termination, disposal and unauthorized disclosure.

              Subpart E--Release and Processing Procedures

286.22  General provisions.
286.23  Initial determinations.
286.24  Appeals.
286.25  Judicial actions.

                         Subpart F--Fee Schedule

286.28  General provisions.
286.29  Collection of fees and fee rates.
286.30  Collection of fees and fee rates for technical data.

                           Subpart G--Reports

286.33  Reports control.
286.34  Annual report content.

                    Subpart H--Education and Training

286.37  Responsibility and purpose.
Appendix A to Part 286--Combatant Commands--Processing Procedures for 
          FOIA Appeals

[[Page 617]]

Appendix B to Part 286--Addressing FOIA Requests
Appendix C to Part 286--Other Reason Categories
Appendix D to Part 286--Record of Freedom of Information (FOI) 
          Processing Cost
Appendix E to Part 286--Record of Freedom of Information (FOI) 
          Processing Cost for Technical Data
Appendix F to Part 286--Annual Report Freedom of Information Act
Appendix G to Part 286--DoD Freedom of Information Act Program 
          Components

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552.

    Source: 62 FR 35351, July 1, 1997, unless otherwise noted.



                      Subpart A--General Provisions



Sec. 286.1  Purpose and applicability.

    (a) Purpose. This part provides policies and procedures for the DoD 
implementation of the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552) and DoD 
Directive 5400.7,\1\ and promotes uniformity in the DoD Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA) Program.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22121.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Applicability. This part applies to the Office of the Secretary 
of Defense (OSD), the Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff, the Combatant Commands, the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense (IG DoD), the Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field 
Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as ``the DoD 
Components''). This part takes precedence over all DoD Component 
publications that supplement and implement the DoD FOIA Program. A list 
of DoD Components is at appendix G to this part.



Sec. 286.2  Public information.

    (a) The public has a right to information concerning the activities 
of its Government. DoD policy is to conduct its activities in an open 
manner and provide the public with a maximum amount of accurate and 
timely information concerning its activities, consistent always with the 
legitimate public and private interests of the American people. A record 
requested by a member of the public who follows rules established by 
proper authority in the Department of Defense shall not be withheld in 
whole or in part unless the record is exempt from mandatory partial or 
total disclosure under the FOIA. As a matter of policy, DoD Components 
shall make discretionary disclosures of exempt records or information 
whenever disclosure would not foreseeably harm an interest protected by 
a FOIA exemption, but this policy does not create any right enforceable 
in court. In order that the public may have timely information 
concerning DoD activities, records requested through public information 
channels by news media representatives that would not be withheld if 
requested under the FOIA should be released upon request. Prompt 
responses to requests for information from news media representatives 
should be encouraged to eliminate the need for these requesters to 
invoke the provisions of the FOIA and thereby assist in providing timely 
information to the public. Similarly, requests from other members of the 
public for information that would not be withheld under the FOIA should 
continue to be honored through appropriate means without requiring the 
requester to invoke the FOIA.
    (b) Within the OSD, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, 
Control, Communications, and Intelligence, as Chief Information Officer, 
in conjunction with the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public 
Affairs is responsible for ensuring preparation of reference material or 
a guide for requesting records or information from the Department of 
Defense, subject to the nine exemptions of the FOIA. This part shall 
also include an index of all major information systems, and a 
description of major information and record locator systems, as defined 
by the Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, 
Control, Communications, and Intelligence. DoD FOIA Components shall 
coordinate with the appropriate office(s) to insure that this is also 
accomplished within their department or organization.
    (c) DoD Components shall also prepare, in addition to normal FOIA 
regulations, a handbook for the use of the public in obtaining 
information from their organization. This handbook should be a short, 
simple explanation

[[Page 618]]

to the public of what the FOIA is designed to do, and how a member of 
the public can use it to access government records. Each DoD Component 
should explain the types of records that can be obtained through FOIA 
requests, why some records cannot, by law, be made available, and how 
the DoD Component determines whether the record can be released. The 
handbook should also explain how to make a FOIA request, how long the 
requester can expect to wait for a reply, and explain the right of 
appeal. The handbook should supplement other information locator 
systems, such as the Government Information Locator Service (GILS), and 
explain how a requester can obtain more information about those systems. 
The handbook should be available on paper and through electronic means, 
and identify how a requester can access DoD Components' Freedom of 
Information Act Annual Reports. Similarly, the DoD Components' Freedom 
of Information Act Annual Reports should refer to the handbook and how 
to obtain it.
    (d) Control system. A request for records that invokes the FOIA 
shall enter a formal control system designed to ensure accountability 
and compliance with the FOIA. Any request for DoD records that either 
explicitly or implicitly cites the FOIA shall be processed under the 
provisions of this part, unless otherwise required by Sec. 286.4(m).



Sec. 286.3  Definitions.

    As used in this part, the following terms and meanings shall be 
applicable.
    Administrative appeal. A request by a member of the general public, 
made under the FOIA, asking the appellate authority of a DoD Component 
to reverse a decision to: withhold all or part of a requested record; 
deny a fee category claim by a requester; deny a request for expedited 
processing due to demonstrated compelling need under Sec. 286.4(d)(3); 
deny a request for waiver or reduction of fees; deny a request to review 
an initial fee estimate; and confirm that no records were located during 
the initial search.
    Agency record. (1) The products of data compilation, such as all 
books, papers, maps, and photographs, machine readable materials, 
inclusive of those in electronic form or format, or other documentary 
materials, regardless of physical form or characteristics, made or 
received by an agency of the United States Government under Federal law 
in connection with the transaction of public business and in Department 
of Defense possession and control at the time the FOIA request is made. 
Care should be taken not to exclude records from being considered agency 
records, unless they fall within one of the categories of paragraph (2) 
of this definition.
    (2) The following are not included within the definition of the word 
``record''.
    (i) Objects or articles, such as structures, furniture, vehicles and 
equipment, whatever their historical value, or value as evidence.
    (ii) Anything that is not tangible or documentary record, such as an 
individual's memory or oral communication.
    (iii) Personal records of an individual not subject to agency 
creation or retention requirements, created and maintained primarily for 
the convenience of an agency employee, and not distributed to other 
agency employees for their official use. Personal papers fall into three 
categories: those created before entering Government service; private 
materials brought into, created, or received in the office that were not 
created or received in the course of transacting Government business; 
and work-related personal papers that are not used in the transaction of 
Government business (see ``Personal Papers of Executive Branch 
Officials: A Management Guide,'' National Archives and Records 
Administration, Office of Records Administration, Washington, DC, 1992 
\2\).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ Available from the Records Administration Center, Agency 
Services Division (NIA), Washington, DC 20408.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) A record must exist and be in the possession and control of the 
Department of Defense at the time of the request to be considered 
subject to this part and the FOIA. There is no obligation to create, 
compile, or obtain a record to satisfy a FOIA request. See 
Sec. 286.4(g)(2) creating a record in the electronic environment.

[[Page 619]]

    (4) Hard copy of electronic records, that are subject to FOIA 
requests under 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(3), and that are available to the public 
through an established distribution system, or through the Federal 
Register, the National Technical Information Service, or the Internet, 
normally need not be processed under the provisions of the FOIA. If a 
request is received for such information, DoD Components shall provide 
the requester with guidance, inclusive of any written notice to the 
public, on how to obtain the information. However, if the requester 
insists that the request be processed under the FOIA, then the request 
shall be processed under the FOIA. If there is any doubt as to whether 
the request must be processed, contact the Directorate for Freedom of 
Information and Security Review.
    Appellate authority. The Head of the DoD Component or the Component 
head's designee having jurisdiction for this purpose over the record, or 
any of the other adverse determinations outlined in the definitions 
initial denital authority and administrative appeal in this section.
    DoD Component. An element of the Department of Defense, as defined 
in Sec. 286.2(b), authorized to receive and act independently on FOIA 
requests. (See Appendix G to this part). A DoD Component has its own 
initial denial authority (IDA), appellate authority, and legal counsel.
    Electronic record. Records (including e-mail) that are created, 
stored, and retrievable by electronic means.
    Federal agency. As defined by 5 U.S.C. 552(f)(1), a Federal agency 
is any executive department, military department, Government 
corporation, Government controlled corporation, or other establishment 
in the executive branch of the Government (including the Executive 
Office of the President), or any independent regulatory agency
    FOIA request. A written request for DoD records, made by any person, 
including a member of the public (U.S. or foreign citizen), an 
organization, or a business, but not including a Federal Agency or a 
fugitive from the law, that either explicitly or implicitly invokes the 
FOIA, DoD Directive 5400.7, this part, or DoD Component supplementing 
regulations or instructions. Written requests may be received by postal 
service or other commercial delivery means, by facsimile, or 
electronically.
    Initial Denial Authority (IDA). An official who has been granted 
authority by the head of a DoD component to withhold records requested 
under the FOIA for one or more of the nine categories of records exempt 
from mandatory disclosure. IDA's may also deny a fee category claim by a 
requester; deny a request for expedited processing due to demonstrated 
compelling need under Sec. 286.4(d)(3), deny a request for a waiver or 
reduction of fees; review a fee estimate; and confirm that no records 
were located in response to a request.
    Public interest. The interest in obtaining official information that 
sheds light on an agency's performance of its statutory duties because 
the information falls within the statutory purpose of the FOIA to inform 
citizens about what their Government is doing. That statutory purpose, 
however, is not fostered by disclosure of information about private 
citizens accumulated in various governmental files that reveals nothing 
about an agency's official's own conduct.



Sec. 286.4  Policy.

    (a) Compliance with the FOIA. DoD personnel are expected to comply 
with the FOIA, this part, and DoD FOIA policy in both letter and spirit. 
This strict adherence is necessary to provide uniformity in the 
implementation of the DoD FOIA Program and to create conditions that 
will promote public trust.
    (b) Openness with the public. The Department of Dense shall conduct 
its activities in an open manner consistent with the need for security 
and adherence to other requirements of law and regulation. Records not 
exempt from disclosure under the Act shall, upon request, be made 
readily accessible to the public in accordance with rules promulgated by 
competent authority, whether or not the Act is invoked.
    (c) Avoidance of procedural obstacles. DoD Components shall ensure 
that procedural matters do not unnecessarily impede a requester from 
obtaining DoD records promptly. Components shall provide assistance to 
requesters to help

[[Page 620]]

them understand and comply with procedures established by this part and 
any supplemental regulations published by the DoD Components.
    (d) Prompt action on requests. (1) Generally, when a member of the 
public complies with procedures established in this part and DoD 
Component regulations or instructions for obtaining DoD records, and 
after the request is received by the official designated to respond, DoD 
Components shall endeavor to provide a final response determination 
within the statutory 10 working days (20 working days effective October 
2, 1997). If a significant number of requests, or the complexity of the 
requests prevent a final response determination within the statutory 
time period, DoD Components shall advise the requester of this fact, and 
explain how the request will be responded to within its multitrack 
processing system (see paragraph (d)(2) of this section). A final 
response determination is notification to the requester that the records 
are released, or will be released on a certain date, or the records are 
denied under the appropriate FOIA exemption, or the records cannot be 
provided for one or more of the other reasons in Sec. 286.23. Interim 
responses acknowledging receipt of the request, negotiations with the 
requester concerning the scope of the request, the response timeframe, 
and fee agreements are encouraged; however, such actions do not 
constitute a final response determination pursuant to the FOIA.
    (2) Multitrack processing. When a Component has a significant number 
of pending requests that prevents a response determination being made 
within 10 working days (20 working days effective October 2, 1997), the 
requests shall be processed in a multitrack processing system, based on 
the date of receipt, the amount of work and time involved in processing 
the requests, and whether the request qualifies for expedited processing 
as described in paragraph (d)(3) of this section. DoD Components may 
establish as many processing queues as they wish; however, as a minimum, 
three processing tracks shall be established, all based on a first-in, 
first-out concept, and rank ordered by the date of receipt of the 
request. One track shall be a processing queue for simple requests, one 
track for complex requests, and one track shall be a processing queue 
for expedited processing as described in paragraph (d)(3) of this 
section. Determinations as to whether a request is simple or complex 
shall be made by each DoD Component. DoD Components shall provide a 
requester whose request does not qualify for the fastest queue (except 
for expedited processing as described in paragraph (d)(3) of this 
section), an opportunity to limit in writing by hard copy, facsimile, or 
electronically, the scope of the request in order to qualify for the 
fastest queue. This multitrack processing system does not obviate 
components' responsibility to exercise due diligence in processing 
requests in the most expeditious manner possible.
    (3) Expedited processing. A separate queue shall be established for 
requests meeting the test for expedited processing. Expedited processing 
shall be granted to a requester after the requester requests such and 
demonstrates a compelling need for the information. Notice of the 
determination as to whether to grant expedited processing in response to 
a requester's compelling need shall be provided to the requester within 
10 calendar days after receipt of the request in the DoD Component's 
office that will determine whether to grant expedited processing. Once 
the DoD Component has determined to grant expedited processing, the 
request shall be processed as soon as practicable. Actions by DoD 
Components to initially deny or affirm the initial denial on appeal of a 
request for expedited processing, and failure to respond in a timely 
manner shall be subject to judicial review.
    (i) Compelling need. The failure to obtain the records on an 
expedited basis could reasonably be expected to pose an imminent threat 
to the life or physical safety of an individual.
    (ii) Compelling need also means that the information is urgently 
needed by an individual primarily engaged in disseminating information 
in order to inform the public concerning actual or alleged Federal 
Government activity. An individual primarily engaged in disseminating 
information means a person whose primary activity involves

[[Page 621]]

publishing or otherwise disseminating information to the public. 
Representatives of the news media (see Sec. 286.28(e)(7)(i)) would 
normally qualify as individuals primarily engaged in disseminating 
information. Other persons must demonstrate that their primary activity 
involves publishing or otherwise disseminating information to the 
public. ``Urgently needed'' information has a particular value that will 
be lost if not disseminated quickly. Ordinarily this means a breaking 
news story of general public interest. However, information of 
historical interest only, or information sought for litigation or 
commercial activities would not qualify, nor would a news media 
publication or broadcast deadline unrelated to the news breaking nature 
of the information.
    (iii) A demonstration of compelling need by a requester shall be 
made by a statement certified by the requester to be true and correct to 
the best of their knowledge. This statement must accompany the request 
in order to be considered and responded to within the 10 calendar days 
required for decisions on expedited access.
    (iv) Other reasons for expedited processing. Other reasons that 
merit expedited processing by DoD Components are an imminent loss of 
substantial due process rights and humanitarian need. A demonstration of 
imminent loss of substantial due process rights shall be made by a 
statement certified by the requester to be true and correct to the best 
of his or her knowledge. Humanitarian need means that disclosing the 
information will promote the welfare and interests of mankind. A 
demonstration of humanitarian need shall be also made by a statement 
certified by the requester to be true and correct to the best of his or 
her knowledge. Both statements mentioned above must accompany the 
request in order to be considered and responded to within the 10 
calendar days required for decisions on expedited access. Once the 
decision has been made to expedite the request for either of these 
reasons, the request may be processed in the expedited processing queue 
behind those requests qualifying for compelling need.
    (v) These same procedures also apply to requests for expedited 
processing of administrative appeals.
    (e) Use of exemptions. It is DoD policy to make records publicly 
available, unless the record qualifies for exemption under one or more 
of the nine exemptions. It is DoD policy that DoD Components shall make 
discretionary releases whenever possible; however, a discretionary 
release is normally not appropriate for records clearly exempt under 
exemptions 1, 3, 4, 6, 7(C) and 7(F) (see subpart C of this part). 
Exemptions 2, 5, and 7(A)(B)(D) and (E) (see subpart C of this part) are 
discretionary in nature, and DoD Components are encouraged to exercise 
discretionary releases whenever possible. Exemptions 4, 6 and 7(C) 
cannot be claimed when the requester is the submitter of the 
information.
    (f) Public domain. Nonexempt records released under the authority of 
this part are considered to be in the public domain. Such records may 
also be made available in Components' reading rooms in paper form, as 
well as electronically, to facilitate public access. Discretionary 
releases to FOIA requesters constitute a waiver of the FOIA exemptions 
that may otherwise apply. Disclosure to a properly constituted advisory 
committee, to Congress, or to other Federal Agencies does not waive the 
exemption. (See Sec. 286.22(d)). Exempt records disclosed without 
authorization by the appropriate DoD official do not lose their exempt 
status. Also, while authority may exist to disclose records to 
individuals in their official capacity, the provisions of this part 
apply if the same individual seeks the records in a private or personal 
capacity.
    (g)  Creating a record. (1) A record must exist and be in the 
possession and control of Department of Defense at the time of the 
research to be considered subject to this part and the FOIA. There is no 
obligation to create, compile, or obtain a record to satisfy a FOIA 
request. A DoD Component, however, may compile a new record when so 
doing would result in a more useful response to the requester, or be 
less burdensome to the agency than providing existing records, and the 
requester does not object. Cost of creating or

[[Page 622]]

compiling such a record may not be charged to the requester unless the 
fee for creating the record is equal to or less than the fee which would 
be charged for providing the existing record. Fee assessments shall be 
in accordance with subpart F of this part.
    (2) About electronic data, the issue of whether records are actually 
created or merely extracted from an existing database is not always 
readily apparent. Consequently, when responding to FOIA requests for 
electronic data where creation of a record, programming, or particular 
format are questionable, Components should apply a standard of 
``reasonableness.'' In other words, if the capability exists to respond 
to the request, and the effort would be a ``business as usual'' 
approach, then the request should be processed. However, the request 
need not be processed where the capability to respond does not exist 
without a significant expenditure of resources, thus not being a normal 
``business as usual'' approach. As used in this sense, a significant 
expenditure of resources in both time and manpower, that would cause a 
significant interference with the operation of the Components' automated 
information system would not be a business as usual approach.
    (h) Description of requested record. (1) Identification of the 
record desired is the responsibility of the requester. The requester 
must provide a description of the desired record, that enables the 
Government to locate the record with a reasonable amount of effort. In 
order to assist DoD Components in conducting more timely searches, 
requesters should endeavor to provide as much identifying information as 
possible. When a DoD Component receives a request that does not 
reasonably describe the requested record, it shall notify the requester 
of the defect in writing. The requester should be asked to provide the 
type of information outlined in paragraph (h)(2) of this section. DoD 
Components are to obligated to act on the request until the requester 
responds to the specificity letter. When practicable, DoD Components 
shall offer assistance to the requester in identifying the records 
sought and in reformulating the request to reduce the burden on the 
agency in complying with the Act.
    (2) The following guidelines are provided to deal with generalized 
requests and are based on the principle of reasonable effort 
(Descriptive information about a record may be divided into two broad 
categories.):
    (i) Category I is file-related and includes information such as type 
of record (for example, memorandum), title, index citation, subject 
area, date the record was created, and originator.
    (ii) Category II is event-related and includes the circumstances 
that resulted in the record being created or the date and circumstances 
surrounding the event the record covers.
    (3) Generally, a record is not reasonably described unless the 
description contains sufficient Category I information to permit the 
conduct of an organized, non random search based on the DoD Component's 
filing arrangements and existing retrieval systems, or unless the record 
contains sufficient Category II information to permit inference of the 
Category I elements needed to conduct such a search.
    (4) The following guidelines deal with requests for personal 
records: Ordinarily, when personal identifiers are provided only in 
connection with a request of records concerning the requester, only 
records in a Privacy Act system of records that can be retrieved by 
personal identifiers need be searched. However, if a DoD Component has 
reason to believe that records on the requester may exist in a recoded 
system other than a Privacy Act system, the DoD Component shall search 
that system under the provisions of the FOIA. In either case, DoD 
Components may request a reasonable description of teh records desired 
before searching for such records under the provisions of the FOIA and 
the Privacy Act. If the record is required to be released under the 
FOIA, 5 U.S.C. 552a does not bar its disclosure. See paragraph (m) of 
this section for the relationship between the FOIA and the Privacy Act.
    (5) The precious guidelines notwithstanding, the decision of the DoD 
Component concerning reasonableness of

[[Page 623]]

description must be based on knowledge of its files. If the description 
enables DoD Component personnel to locate the record with reasonable 
effort, the description is adequate. The fact that a FOIA request is 
broad or burdensome in its magnitude does not, in and of itself, entitle 
a DoD Component to deny the request on the ground that it does not 
reasonably describe the records sought. The key factor is the ability of 
the DoD Component's staff to reasonably ascertain and locate which 
records are being requested.
    (i) Referrals. (1) The DoD FOIA referral policy is based upon the 
concept of the originator of a record making a release determination on 
its information. If a DoD Component receives a request for records 
originated by another DoD Component, it shall contact the DoD Component 
to determine if it also received the request, and if not, obtain 
concurrence from the other DoD Component to refer the request. In either 
situation, the requester shall be advised of the action taken, unless 
exempt information would be revealed. While referrals to originators of 
information result in obtaining the best possible decision on release of 
the information, the policy does not relieve DoD Components from the 
responsibility of making a release decision on a record should the 
requester object to referral of the request and the record. Should this 
situation occur, DoD Components shall still coordinate with the 
originator of the information prior to making a release determination. A 
request received by a DoD Component having no records responsive to a 
request shall be referred routinely to another DoD Component, if the 
other DoD Component has reason to believe it has the requested record. 
Prior to notifying a requester of a referral to another DoD Component, 
the DoD Component receiving the initial request shall consult with the 
other DoD Component to determine if that DoD Component's association 
with the material is exempt. If the association is exempt, the DoD 
Component receiving the initial request will protect the association and 
any exempt information without revealing the identity of the protected 
DoD Component. The protected DoD Component shall be responsible for 
submitting the justifications required in any litigation. Any DoD 
Component receiving a request that has been misaddressed shall refer the 
request to the proper address and advise the requester. DoD Components 
making referrals of requests or records shall include with the referral, 
a point of contact by name, a telephone number, and an e-mail address.
    (2) A DoD Component shall refer for response directly to the 
requester, a FOIA request for a record that it holds to another DoD 
Component or agency outside the DoD, if the record originated in the 
other DoD Component or outside agency. Whenever a record or a portion of 
a record is refered to another DoD Component or to a Government Agency 
outside of the DoD for a release determination and direct response, the 
requester shall be informed of the referral, unless it has been 
determined that notification would reveal exempt information. Referred 
records shall only be identified to the extent consistent with security 
requirements.
    (3) A DoD Component may refer a request for a record that it 
originated to another DoD Component or agency when the other DoD 
Component or agency has a valid interest in the record, or the record 
was created for the use of the other DoD Component or agency. In such 
situations, provide the record and a release recommendation on the 
record with the referral action. An example of such a situation is a 
request for audit reports prepared by the Defense Contract Audit Agency. 
These advisory reports are prepared for the use of contracting officers 
and their release to the audited contractor shall be at the discretion 
of the contracting officer. A FOIS request shall be referred to the 
appropriate DoD Component and the requester shall be notified of the 
referral, unless exempt information would be revealed. Another example 
is a record originated by a DoD Component or agency that involves 
foreign relations, and could affect a DoD Component or organization in a 
host foreign country. Such a request and any responsive records my be 
referred to the affected DoD Component or organization for consultation 
prior to a final

[[Page 624]]

release determination within the Department of Defense. See also 
Sec. 286.22(e).
    (4) Within the Department of Defense, a DoD Component shall 
ordinarily refer a FOIA request and a copy of the record it holds, but 
that was originated by another DoD Component or that contains 
substantial information obtained from another DoD Component, to the 
Component for direct response, after direct coordination and obtaining 
concurrence from the Component. The requester then shall be notified of 
such referral. DoD Components shall not, in any case, release or deny 
such records without prior consultation with the other DoD Component, 
except as provided in Sec. 286.22(e).
    (5) DoD Components that receive referred requests shall answer them 
in accordance with the time limits established by the FOIA, this part, 
and their multitrack processing queues, based upon the date of initial 
receipt of the request at the referring component or agency.
    (6) Agencies outside the Department of Defense that are subject to 
the FOIA.
    (i) A DoD Component may refer a FOIA request for any record that 
originated in an agency outside the Department of Defense or that is 
based on information obtained from an outside agency to the agency for 
direct response to the requester after coordination with the outside 
agency, if that agency is subject to FOIA. Otherwise, the DoD Component 
must respond to the request.
    (ii) A DoD Component shall refer to the agency that provided the 
record any FOIA request for investigative, intelligence, or any other 
type of records that are on loan to the Department of Defense for a 
specific purpose, if the records are restricted from further release and 
so marked. However, if for investigative or intelligence purposes, the 
outside agency desires anonymity, a DoD Component may only respond 
directly to the requester after coordination with the outside agency.
    (7) DoD Components that receive requests for records of the National 
Security Council (NSC), the White House, or the White House Military 
Office (WHMO) shall process the requests. DoD records in which the NSC 
or White House has a concurrent reviewing interest, and NSC, White 
House, or WHMO records discovered in DoD Components' file shall be 
forwarded to the Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public 
Affairs) (OASD(PA)), Attn: Directorate For Freedom of Information and 
Security Review (DFOISR). The DFOISR shall coordinate with the NSC, 
White House, or WHMO and return the records to the originating agency 
after coordination.
    (8) To the extent referrals are consistent with the policies 
expressed by this paragraph (i) referrals between offices of the same 
DoD Component are authorized.
    (9) On occasion, the Department of Defense receives FOIA requests 
for General Accounting Office (GAO) records containing DoD information. 
Even though the GAO is outside the Executive Branch, and not subject to 
the FOIA, all FOIA requests for GAO documents containing DoD information 
received either from the public, or on referral from the GAO, shall be 
processed under the provisions of the FOIA.
    (j) Authentication. Records provided under this part shall be 
authenticated with an appropriate seal, whenever necessary, to fulfill 
an official Government or other legal function. This service, however, 
is in addition to that required under the FOIA and is not included in 
the FOIA fee schedule. DoD Components may charge for the service at a 
rate of $5.20 for each authentication.
    (k) Combatant Commands. (1) The Combatant Commands are placed under 
the jurisdiction of the OSD, instead of the administering Military 
Department or the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, only for the 
purpose of administering the DoD FOIA Program. This policy represents an 
exception to the policies directed in DoD Directive 5100.3,\3\ it 
authorizes and requires the Combatant Commands to process FOIA requests 
in accordance with DoD Directive 5400.7 and this part. The Combatant 
Commands shall forward directly to the OASD(PA) all correspondence 
associated with the appeal of an initial

[[Page 625]]

denial for records under the provisions of the FOIA. Procedures to 
effect this administrative requirement are outlined in appendix A to 
this part.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 286.1(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Combatant Commands shall maintain an electronic reading room for 
FOIA-processed 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(2)(D) records in accordance with subpart 
B of this part. Records qualifying for this means of public access also 
shall be maintained in hard copy for public access at Combatant 
Commands' respective locations.
    (l) Records management. FOIA records shall be maintained and 
disposed of in accordance with the National Archives and Records 
Administration General Records Schedule, and DoD Component records 
schedules.
    (m) Relationship between the FOIA and the Privacy Act (PA). Not all 
requesters are knowledgeable of the appropriate statutory authority to 
cite when requesting records. In some instances, they may cite neither 
Act, but will imply one or both Acts. For these reasons, the following 
guidelines are provided to ensure that requesters receive the greatest 
amount of access rights under both Acts:
    (1) If the record is required to be released under the FOIA, the 
Privacy Act does not bear its disclosure. Unlike the FOIA, the Privacy 
Act applies only to U.S. citizens and aliens admitted for permanent 
residence.
    (2) Requesters who seek records about themselves contained in a 
Privacy Act system of records and who cite or imply only the Privacy 
Act, will have their requests processed under the provisions of both the 
Privacy Act and the FOIA. If the Privacy Act system of records is exempt 
from the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(d)(1), the requester shall be so 
advised with the appropriate Privacy Act exemption, and then further 
advised that the information was therefore reviewed for release under 
the FOIA.
    (3) Requesters who seek records about themselves that are not 
contained in a Privacy Act system of records and who cite or imply the 
Privacy Act will have their requests processed under the provisions of 
the FOIA, since the Privacy Act does not apply to these records.
    (4) Requesters who seek records about themselves that are contained 
in a Privacy Act system of records and who cite or imply the FOIA or 
both Acts will have their requests processed under the provisions of 
both the Privacy Act and the FOIA. If the Privacy Act system of records 
is exempt from the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(d)(1) the requester shall 
be so advised with the appropriate Privacy Act exemption, and then 
further advised that the information was therefore reviewed for release 
under the FOIA.
    (5) Requesters who seek access to agency records that are not part 
of a Privacy Act system of records, who cite or imply the Privacy Act 
and FOIA, will have their requests processed under the FOIA since the 
Privacy Act does not apply to these records.
    (6) Requesters who seek access to agency records and who cite or 
simply the FOIA will have their requests processed under the FOIA.
    (7) Requesters shall be advised in final response which Act was 
used.
    (n) Non-responsive information in responsive records. DoD Components 
shall interpret FOIA requests liberally when determining which records 
are responsive to the requests, and may release non-responsive 
information. However, should DoD Components desire to withhold non-
responsive information, the following steps shall be accomplished.
    (1) Consult with the requester, and ask if the requester views the 
information as responsive, and if not, seek the requester's concurrence 
to deletion of non-responsive information without a FOIA exemption. 
Reflect this concurrence in the response letter.
    (2) If the responsive record ``unclassified,'' and the requester 
does not agree to deletion of non-responsive information without a FOIA 
exemption, release all non-responsive and responsive information which 
is not exempt. For non-responsive information that is exempt, notify the 
requester that even if the information were determined responsive, it 
would likely be exempt under (state appropriate exemption(s)).

[[Page 626]]

Advise the requester of the right to request this information under a 
separate FOIA request. The separate request shall be placed in the same 
location within the processing queue as the original request.
    (3) If the responsive record is ``classified,'' and the requester 
does not agree to deletion of non-responsive information without a FOIA 
exemption, release all unclassified responsive and non-responsive 
information which is not exempt. If the non-responsive information is 
exempt, follow the procedures in paragraph (n)(2) of this section. The 
classified, non-responsive information need not be reviewed for 
declassification at this point. Advise the requester than even if the 
classified information were determined responsive, it would likely be 
exempt under 5 U.S.C. 552(b)(1), and other exemptions if appropriate. 
Advise the requester of the right to request this information under 
separate FOIA request. The separate request shall be placed in the same 
location within the processing queue as the original request.
    (o) Honoring form or format requests. DoD Components shall provide 
the record in any form or format requested by the requester if the 
record is readily reproducible in that form or format. DoD Components 
shall make reasonable efforts to maintain their records in forms or 
formats that are reproducible. In responsiding to requests for records, 
DoD Components shall make reasonable efforts to search for records in 
electronic form or format, except when such efforts would significantly 
interfere with the operation of the DoD Components' automated 
information system. Such determinations shall be made on a case by case 
basis. See also paragraph (g)(2) of this section.



                      Subpart B--FOIA Reading Rooms



Sec. 286.7  Requirements.

    (a) Reading room. Each DoD Component shall provide an appropriate 
facility or facilities where the public may inspect and copy or have 
copied the records described in paragraph (b) of this section and 
Sec. 286.8(a). In addition to the records described in paragraph (b) of 
this section and Sec. 286.8(a), DoD Components may elect to place other 
records in their reading room, and also make them electronically 
available to the public. DoD Components may share reading room 
facilities if the public is not unduly inconvenienced, and also may 
establish decentralized reading rooms. When appropriate, the cost of 
copying may be imposed on the person requesting the material in 
accordance with the provisions of subpart F of this part.
    (b) Record availability. The FOIA requires that records described in 
5 U.S.C. 552(a)(2)(A), (B), (C), and (D) created on or after November 1, 
1996, shall be made available electronically by November 1, 1997, as 
well as in hard copy in the FOIA reading room for inspection and 
copying, unless such records are published and copies are offered for 
sale. Personal privacy information, that if disclosed to a third party 
requester, would result in an invasion of the first party's personal 
privacy, and contractor submitted information, that if disclosed to a 
competing contractor, would result in competitive harm to the submitting 
contractor shall be deleted from all 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(2) records made 
available to the general public. In every case, justification for the 
deletion must be fully explained in writing, and the extent of such 
deletion shall be indicated on the record which is made publicly 
available, unless such indication would harm an interest protected by an 
exemption under which the deletion was made. If technically feasible, 
the extent of the deletion in electronic records or any other form of 
record shall be indicated at the place in the record where the deletion 
was made. However, a DoD Component may publish in the Federal Register a 
description of the basis upon which it will delete identifying details 
of particular types of records to avoid clearly unwarranted invasions of 
privacy, or competitive harm to business submitters. In appropriate 
cases, the DoD Component may refer to this description rather than write 
a separate justification for each deletion. 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(2)(A), (B), 
(C), and (D) records are:
    (1) (a)(2)(A) records. Final opinions, including concurring and 
dissenting opinions, and orders made in the adjudication of cases, as 
defined in 5 U.S.C.

[[Page 627]]

552, that may be cited, used, or relied upon as precedents in future 
adjudications.
    (2) (a)(2)(B) records. Statements of policy and interpretations that 
have been adopted by the agency and are not published in the Federal 
Register.
    (3) (a)(2)(C) records. Administrative staff manuals and 
instructions, or portions thereof, that establish DoD policy or 
interpretations of policy that affect a member of the public. This 
provision does not apply to instructions for employees on tactics and 
techniques to be used in performing their duties, or to instructions 
relating only to the internal management of the DoD Component. Examples 
of manuals and instructions not normally made available are:
    (i) Those issued for audit, investigation, and inspection purposes, 
or those that prescribe operational tactics, standards of performance, 
or criteria for defense, prosecution, or settlement of cases.
    (ii) Operations and maintenance manuals and technical information 
concerning munitions, equipment, systems, and intelligence activities.
    (4) (a)(2)(D) records. Those 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(3) records, which 
because of the nature of the subject matter, have become or are likely 
to become the subject of subsequent requests for substantially the same 
records. These records are referred to as ``FOIA-processed (a)(2) 
records.''
    (i) DoD Components shall decide on a case by case basis whether 
records fall into this category, based on the following factors:
    (A) Previous experience of the DoD Component with similar records.
    (B) Particular circumstances of the records involved, including 
their nature and the type of information contained in them.
    (C) The identity and number of requesters and whether there is 
widespread press, historic, or commercial interest in the records.
    (ii) This provision is intended for situations where public access 
in a timely manner is important, and it is not intended to apply where 
there may be a limited number of requests over a short period of time 
from a few requesters. DoD Components may remove the records from this 
access medium when the appropriate officials determine that access is no 
longer necessary.
    (iii) Should a requester submit a FOIA request for FOIA-processed 
(a)(2) records, and insist that the request be processed, DoD Components 
shall process the FOIA request. However, DoD Components have no 
obligation to process a FOIA request for 5 U.S.C. 552 (a)(2) (A), (B), 
and (C) records because these records are required to be made public and 
not FOIA-processed under paragraph (a)(3) of the FOIA.
    (iv) DoD Components have no obligation to provide electronic or hard 
copy reading room access to any (a)(2) record (inclusive of FOIA-
processed (a)(2) records) originating outside their respective 
organizations.



Sec. 286.8  Indexes.

    (a) ``(a)(2)'' Materials. (1) Each DoD Component shall maintain in 
each facility prescribed in Sec. 286.7(a), an index of materials 
described in Sec. 286.7(b), that are issued, adopted, or promulgated, 
after July 4, 1967. No ``(a)(2)'' materials issued, promulgated, or 
adopted after July 4, 1967, that are not indexed and either made 
available or published may be relied upon, used or cited as precedent 
against any individual unless such individual has actual and-timely 
notice of the contents of such materials. Such materials issued, 
promulgated, or adopted before July 4, 1967, need not be indexed, but 
must be made available upon request if not exempted under this part.
    (2) Each DoD Component shall promptly published quarterly or more 
frequently, and distribute, by sale or otherwise, copies of each index 
of ``(a)(2)'' materials or supplements thereto unless it publishes in 
the Federal Register an order containing a determination that 
publication is unnecessary and impracticable. A copy of each index or 
supplement not published shall be provided to a requester at a cost not 
to exceed the direct cost of duplication as set forth in subpart F of 
this part.
    (3) Each index of ``(a)(2)'' materials or supplement thereto shall 
be arranged topical or by descriptive words rather than by case name or 
numbering system so that members of the public can

[[Page 628]]

readily locate material. Case name and numbering arrangements, however, 
may also be included for DoD Components convenience.
    (4) A general index of FOIA-processed (a)(2) records referred to in 
Sec. 286.7(b)(4), shall be made available to the public, both in hard 
copy and electronically by December 31, 1999.
    (b) Other materials. (1) Any available index of DoD Component 
material published in the Federal Register, such as material required to 
be published by Section 552(a)(1) of the FOIA, shall be made available 
in DoD Component FOIA reading rooms, and electronically to the public.
    (2) Although not required to be made available in response to FOIA 
requests or made available in FOIA Reading Rooms, ``(a)(1)'' materials 
shall, when feasible, be made available to the public in FOIA reading 
rooms for inspection and copying, and by electronic means. Examples of 
``(a)(1)'' materials are: descriptions of any agency's central and field 
organization, and to the extent they affect the public, rules of 
procedures, descriptions of forms available, instruction as to the scope 
and contents of papers, reports, or examinations, and any amendment, 
revision, or report of the aforementioned.



                          Subpart C--Exemptions



Sec. 286.11  General provisions.

    Records that meet the exemption criteria of the FOIA may be withheld 
from public disclosure and need not be published in the Federal 
Register, made available in a library reading room, or provided in 
response to a FOIA request.



Sec. 286.12  Exemptions.

    FOIA exemptions. The following types of records may be withheld in 
whole or in part from public disclosure under the FOIA, unless otherwise 
prescribed by law: (A discretionary release of a record (see also 
Sec. 286.4(e)) to one requester shall prevent the withholding of the 
same record under a FOIA exemption if the record is subsequently 
requested by someone else. However, a FOIA exemption may be invoked to 
withhold information that is similar or related that has been the 
subject of a discretionary release. In applying exemptions, the identity 
of the requester and the purpose for which the record is sought are 
irrelevant with the exception that an exemption may not be invoked where 
the particular interest to be protected is the requester's interest.)
    (a) Number 1 (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(1)). Those properly and currently 
classified in the interest of national defense or foreign policy, as 
specifically authorized under the criteria established by Executive 
Order and implemented by regulations, such as DoD 5200.1-R.\4\ Although 
material is not classified at the time of the FOIA request, a 
classification review may be undertaken to determine whether the 
information should be classified. The procedures in DoD 5200.1-R apply. 
If the information qualifies as exemption 1 information, there is no 
discretion regarding its release. In addition, this exemption shall be 
invoked with the following situations are apparent:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 286.1(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (1) The fact if the existence or nonexistence of a record would 
itself reveal classified information. In this situation, Components 
shall neither confirm nor deny the existence or nonexistence of the 
record being requested. A ``refusal to confirm or deny'' response must 
be used consistently, not only when a record exists, but also when a 
record does not exist. Otherwise, the pattern of using a ``no record'' 
response when a record does not exist, and a ``refusal to confirm or 
deny'' when a record does exist will itself disclose national security 
information.
    (2) Compilations of items of information that are individually 
unclassified may be classified it the compiled information reveals 
additional association or relationship that meets the standard for 
classification under existing executive order for classification and DoD 
5200.1-R, and is not otherwise revealed in the individual items of 
information.
    (b) Number 2 (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(2)). Those related solely to the 
internal personnel rules and practice of the Department of Defense or 
any of its Components. This exemption is entirely discretionary. This 
exemption has two profiles, high

[[Page 629]]

(b)(2) and low (b)(2). Paragraph (b)(2) of this section contains a brief 
discussion on the low (b)(2) profile; however. that discussion is for 
information purposes only. When only a minimum Government interest would 
be affected (administrative burden), there is a great potential for 
discretionary disclosure of the information. Consequently, DoD 
Components shall not invoke the low (b)(2) profile.
    (1) Records qualifying under high (b)(2) are those containing or 
constituting statutes, rules, regulations, orders, manuals, directives, 
instructions, and security classification guides the release of which 
would allow circumvention of these records thereby substantially 
hindering the effective performance of a significant function of the 
Department of Defense. Examples include:
    (i) Those operating rules, guidelines, and manuals for DoD 
investigators, inspectors, auditors, or examiners that must remain 
privileged in order for the DoD Component to fulfill a legal 
requirement.
    (ii) Personnel and other administrative matters, such as examination 
questions and answers used in training courses or in the determination 
of the qualifications of candidates for employment, entrance on duty, 
advancement, or promotion.
    (iii) Computer software, the release of which would allow 
circumvention of a statute or DoD rules, regulations, orders, manuals, 
directives, or instructions. In this situation, the use of the software 
must be closely examined to ensure a circumvention possibility exists.
    (2) Records qualifying under the low (b)(2) profile are those that 
are trivial and housekeeping in nature for which there is not legitimate 
public interest or benefit to be gained by release, and it would 
constitute an administrative burden to process the request in order to 
disclose the records. Examples include rules of personnel's use of 
parking facilities or regulation of lunch hours, statements of policy as 
to sick leave, and administrative data such as file numbers, mail 
routing stamps, initials, data processing notations, brief references to 
previous communications, and other like administrative markings. DoD 
Components shall not invoke the low (b)(2) profile.
    (c) Number 3 (5 U.S.C. 552 (b)(3)). Those concerning matters that a 
statute specifically exempts from disclosure by terms that permit no 
discretion on the issue, or in accordance with criteria established by 
that statute for withholding or referring to particular types of matters 
to be withheld. The Directorate for Freedom of information and Security 
Review, Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs 
maintains a list of (b)(3) statutes used within the Department of 
Defense, and provides updated lists of these statutes to DoD Components 
on a periodic basis. A few examples of such statutes are:
    (1) Patent Secrecy, 35 U.S.C. 181-188. Any records containing 
information relating to inventions that are the subject of patent 
applications on which Patent Secrecy Orders have been issued.
    (2) Restricted Data and Formerly Restricted Data, 42 U.S.C. 2162.
    (3) Communication Intelligence, 18 U.S.C. 798.
    (4) Authority to Withhold From Public Disclosure Certain Technical 
Data, 10 U.S.C. 130 and DoD Directive 5230.25.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 1 Sec. 286.1(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (5) Confidentiality of Medical Quality Assurance Records: Qualified 
Immunity for Participants, 10 U.S.C. 1102f.
    (6) Physical Protection of Special Nuclear Material: Limitation on 
Dissemination of Unclassified Information, 10 U.S.C. 128.
    (7) Protection of Intelligence Sources and Methods, 50 U.S.C. 403-
3(c)(5).
    (8) Protection of Contractor Submitted Proposals, 10 U.S.C. 2305(g).
    (9) Procurement Integrity, 41 U.S.C. 423.
    (d) Number 4 (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(4)). Those containing trade secrets or 
commercial or financial information that a DoD Component receives from a 
person or organization outside the Government with the understanding 
that the information or record will be retained on a privileged or 
confidential basis in accordance with the customary handling of such 
records. Records within the exemption must contain trade secrets, or 
commercial or financial records, the

[[Page 630]]

disclosure of which is likely to cause substantial harm to the 
competitive position of the source providing the information; impair the 
Government's ability to obtain necessary information in the future; or 
impair some other legitimate Government interest. Commercial or 
financial information submitted on a voluntary basis, absent any 
exercised authority prescribing criteria for submission is protected 
without any requirement to show competitive harm (see paragraph (d)(8) 
of this section). If the information qualifies as exemption 4 
information, there is no discretion in its release. Examples include:
    (1) Commercial or financial information received in confidence in 
connection with loans, bids, contracts, or proposals set forth in or 
incorporated by reference in a contract entered into between the DoD 
Component and the offeror that submitted the proposal, as well as other 
information received in confidence or privileged, such as trade secrets, 
inventions, discoveries, or other proprietary data. See also 
Sec. 286.23(h)(2). Additionally, when the provisions of 10 U.S.C. 
2305(g) and 41 U.S.C. 423 are met, certain proprietary and source 
selection information may be withheld under exemption 3.
    (2) Statistical data and commercial or financial information 
concerning contract performance, income, profits, losses, and 
expenditures, if offered and received in confidence from a contractor or 
potential contractor.
    (3) Personal statements given in the course of inspections, 
investigations, or--audits, when such statements are received in 
confidence from the individual and retained in confidence because they 
reveal trade secrets or commercial or financial information normally 
considered confidential or privileged.
    (4) Financial data provided in confidence by private employers in 
connection with locality wage surveys that are used to fix and adjust 
pay schedules applicable to the prevailing wage rate of employees within 
the Department of Defense.
    (5) Scientific and manufacturing processes or developments 
concerning technical or scientific data or other information submitted 
with an application for a research grant, or with a report while 
research is in progress.
    (6) Technical or scientific data developed by a contractor or 
subcontractor exclusively at private expense, and technical or 
scientific data developed in part with Federal funds and in part at 
private expense, wherein the contractor or subcontractor has retained 
legitimate proprietary interests in such data in accordance with 10 
U.S.C. 2320-2321 and DoD Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement 
(DFARS), Chapter 2 of 48 CFR, subpart 227.71-227.72. Technical data 
developed exclusively with Federal funds may be withheld under Exemption 
Number 3 if it meets the criteria of 10 U.S.C. 130 and DoD Directive 
5230.25 (see paragraph (c)(5) of this section).
    (7) Computer software which is copyrighted under the Copyright Act 
of 1976 (17 U.S.C. 106), the disclosure of which would have an adverse 
impact on the potential market value of a copyrighted work.
    (8) Proprietary information submitted strictly on a voluntary basis, 
absent any exercised authority prescribing criteria for submission. 
Examples of exercised authorities prescribing criteria for submission 
are statutes, Executive Orders, regulations, invitations for bids, 
requests for proposals, and contracts. Submission of information under 
these authorities is not voluntary. (See also Sec. 286.23(h)(3))
    (e) Number 5 (5 U.S.C. 552 (b)(5)). Those containing information 
considered privileged in litigation, primarily under the deliberative 
process privilege. Except as provided in paragraphs (e)(2) through 
(e)(5) of this section internal advice, recommendations, and subjective 
evaluations, as contrasted with factual matters, that are reflected in 
deliberative records pertaining to the decision-making process of an 
agency, whether within or among agencies (as defined in 5 U.S.C. 
552(e)), or within or among DoD Components. In order to meet the test of 
this exemption, the record must be both deliberative in nature, as well 
as part of a decision-making process. Merely being an internal record in 
insufficient basis for withholding under this exemption. Also 
potentially exempted are records pertaining to the attorney-client 
privilege

[[Page 631]]

and the attorney work-product privilege. This exemption is entirely 
discretionary.
    (1) Examples of the deliberative process include:
    (i) The non factual portions of staff papers, to include after-
action reports, lessons learned, and situation reports containing staff 
evaluations, advice, opinions, or suggestions.
    (ii) Advice, suggestions, or evaluations prepared on behalf of the 
Department of Defense by individual consultants or by boards, 
committees, councils, groups, panels, conferences, commissions, task 
forces, or other similar groups that are formed for the purpose of 
obtaining advice and recommendations.
    (iii) Those non factual portions of evaluations by DoD Component 
personnel of contractors and their products.
    (iv) Information of a speculative, tentative, or evaluative nature 
or such matters as proposed plans to procure, lease or otherwise acquire 
and dispose of materials, real estate, facilities or functions, when 
such information would provide undue or unfair competitive advantage to 
private personal interests or would impede legitimate government 
functions.
    (v) Trade secret or other confidential research development, or 
commercial information owned by the Government, where premature release 
is likely to affect the Government's negotiating position or other 
commercial interest.
    (vi) Records that are exchanged among agency personnel and within 
and among DoD Components or Agencies as part of the preparation for 
anticipated administrative proceeding by an Agency or litigation before 
any Federal, State, or military court, as well as records that quality 
for the attorney-client privilege.
    (vii) Those portions of official reports of inspection, reports of 
the Inspector Generals, audits, investigations, or surveys pertaining to 
safety, security, or the internal management, administration, or 
operation of one or more DoD Components, when these records have 
traditionally been treated by the courts as privileged against 
disclosure in litigation.
    (viii) Planning, programming, and budgetary information that is 
involved in the defense planning and resource allocation process.
    (2) If any such intra- or inter-agency record or reasonably 
segregable portion of such record hypothetically would be made available 
routinely through the discovery process in the course of litigation with 
the Agency, then it should not be withheld under the FOIA. If, however, 
the information hypothetically would not be released at all, or would 
only be released in a particular case during civil discovery where a 
party's particularized showing of need might override a privilege, then 
the record may be withheld. Discovery is the formal process by which 
litigants obtain information from each other for use in the litigation. 
Consult with legal counsel to determine whether exemption 5 material 
would be routinely made available through the discover process.
    (3) Intra- or inter-agency memoranda or letters that are factual, or 
those reasonably segregable portions that are factual, are routinely 
made available through discovery, and shall be made available to a 
requester, unless the factual material is otherwise exempt from release, 
inextricably intertwined with the exemption information, so fragmented 
as to be uninformative, or so redundant of information already available 
to the requester as to provide no new substantive information.
    (4) A direction or order from a superior to a subordinate, though 
contained in an internal communication, generally cannot be withheld 
from a requester if it constitutes policy guidance or a decision, as 
distinguished from a discussion of preliminary matters or a request for 
information or advice that would compromise the decision-making process.
    (5) An internal communication concerning a decision that 
subsequently has been made a matter of public record must be made 
available to a requester when the rationale for the decision is 
expressly adopted or incorporated by reference in the record containing 
the decision.
    (f) Number 6 (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(6)). Information in personnel and 
medical files, as well as similar personal information in other files, 
that, if disclosed to a requester, other than the person about

[[Page 632]]

whom the information is about, would result in a clearly unwarranted 
invasion of personal privacy. Release of information about an individual 
contained in a Privacy Act System of records that would constitute a 
clearly unwarranted invasion of privacy is prohibited, and could subject 
the releaser to civil and criminal penalties. If the information 
qualifies as exemption 6 information, there is no discretion in its 
release.
    (1) Examples of other files containing personal information similar 
to that contained in personnel and medical files include:
    (i) Those compiled to evaluate or adjudicate the suitability of 
candidates for civilian employment or membership in the Armed Forces, 
and the eligibility of individuals (civilian, military, or contractor 
employees) for security clearances, or for access to particularly 
sensitive classified information.
    (ii) Files containing reports, records, and other material 
pertaining to personnel matters in which administrative action, 
including disciplinary action, may be taken.
    (2) Home addresses are normally not releasable without the consent 
of the individuals concerned. This includes lists of home addresses and 
military quarters' addresses without the occupant's name. In addition, 
DoD military and civilian personnel's names and duty addresses who are 
assigned to units that are sensitive, routinely deployable, or stationed 
in foreign territories can constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of 
personal privacy.
    (i) Privacy Interest. A privacy interest may exist in personal 
information even though the information has been disclosed at some place 
and time. If personal information is not freely available from sources 
other than the Federal Government, a privacy interest exists in its 
nondisclosure. The fact that the Federal Government expended funds to 
prepare, index and maintain records on personal information, and the 
fact that a requester invokes FOIA to obtain these records indicates the 
information is not freely available.
    (ii) Names and duty addresses published in telephone directories, 
organizational charts, rosters and similar materials for personnel 
assigned to units that are sensitive, routinely deployable, or stationed 
in foreign territories are withholdable under this exemption.
    (3) This exemption shall not be used in an attempt to protect the 
privacy of a deceased person, but it may be used to protect the privacy 
of the deceased person's family if disclosure would rekindle grief, 
anguish, pain, embarrassment, or even disruption of peace of mind of 
surviving family members. In such situations, balance the surviving 
family members' privacy against the public's right to know to determine 
if disclosure is in the public interest. Additionally, the deceased's 
social security number should be withheld since it is used by the next 
of kin to receive benefits. Disclosures may be made to the immediate 
next of kin as defined in DoD Directive 5154.24 \6\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 286.1(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (4) When the subject of an investigative report is the requester of 
the record and the report is contained in a Privacy Act system of 
records, it may only be denied to the requester if withholding is both 
authorized by DoD 5400.11-R \7\, and by exemption 6 of the FOIA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 286.1(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (5) A clearly unwarranted invasion of the privacy of third parties 
identified in a personnel, medical or similar record constitutes a basis 
for deleting those reasonably segregable portions of that record. When 
withholding third party personal information from the subject of the 
record and the record is contained in a Privacy Act system of records, 
consult with legal counsel.
    (6) This exemption also applies when the fact of the existence or 
nonexistence of a responsive record would itself reveal personally 
private information, and the public interest in disclosure is not 
sufficient to outweigh the privacy interest. In this situation, DoD 
Components shall neither confirm nor deny the existence or nonexistence 
of the record being requested. This is a Glomar response, and exemption 
6 must be cited in the response. Additionally, in order to insure 
personal privacy is not violated during referrals, DoD Components shall 
coordinate with

[[Page 633]]

other DoD Components or Federal Agencies before referring a record that 
is exempt under the Glomar concept.
    (i) A ``refusal to confirm or deny'' response must be used 
consistently, not only when a record exists, but also when a record does 
not exist. Otherwise, the pattern of using a ``no records'' response 
when a record does not exist and a ``refusal to confirm or deny'' when a 
record does exist will itself disclose personally private information.
    (ii) Refusal to confirm or deny should not be used when:
    (A) The person whose personal privacy is in jeopardy has provided 
the requester a waiver of his or her privacy rights;
    (B) The person initiated or directly participated in an 
investigation that lead to the creation of an agency record seeks access 
to that record; or
    (C) the person whose personal privacy is in jeopardy is deceased, 
the Agency is aware of that fact, and disclosure would not invade the 
privacy of the deceased's family. See paragraph (f) (3) of this section.
    (g) Number 7 (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(7)). Records or information compiled 
for law enforcement purposes; i.e., civil, criminal, or military law, 
including the implementation of Executive Orders or regulations issued 
pursuant to law. This exemption may be invoked to prevent disclosure of 
documents not originally created for, but later gathered for law 
enforcement purposes. With the exception of parts (C) and (F) (see 
paragraph (g)(1)(iii) of this section) exemption 7 of the FOIA, this 
exemption is discretionary. If information qualifies as exemption (7)(C) 
or (7)(F) of the FOIA (see paragraph (g)(1)(iii) of this section) 
information, there is no discretion in its release.
    (1) This exemption applies, however, only to the extent that 
production of such law enforcement records or information could result 
in the following:
    (i) Could reasonably be expected to interfere with enforcement 
proceedings (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(7)(A)).
    (ii) Would deprive a person of the right to a fair trial or to an 
impartial adjudication (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(7)(B)).
    (iii) Could reasonably be expected to constitute an unwarranted 
invasion of personal privacy of a living person, including surviving 
family members of an individual identified in such a record (5 U.S.C. 
552(b)(7)(C)).
    (A) This exemption also applies when the fact of the existence or 
nonexistence of a responsive record would itself reveal personally 
private information, and the public interest in disclosure is not 
sufficient to outweigh the privacy interest. In this situation, 
Components shall neither confirm nor deny the existence or nonexistence 
of the record being requested. This is a Glomar response, and exemption 
(7)(C) must be cited in the response. Additionally, in order to insure 
personal privacy is not violated during referrals, DoD Components shall 
coordinate with other DoD Components or Federal Agencies before 
referring a record that is exempt under the Glomar concept.
    (B) A ``refusal to confirm or deny'' response must be used 
consistently, not only when a record exists, but also when a record does 
not exist. Otherwise, the pattern of using a ``no records'' response 
when a record does not exist and a ``refusal to confirm or deny'' when a 
record does exist will itself disclose personally private information.
    (C) Refusal to confirm or deny should not be used when:
    (1) The person whose personal privacy is in jeopardy has provided 
the requester with a waiver of his or her privacy rights; or
    (2) The person whose personal privacy is in jeopardy is deceased, 
and the Agency is aware of that fact.
    (iv) Could reasonably be expected to disclose the identity of a 
confidential source, including a source within the Department of 
Defense; a State, local, or foreign agency or authority; or any private 
institution that furnishes the information on a confidential basis; and 
could disclose information furnished from a confidential source and 
obtained by a criminal law enforcement authority in a criminal 
investigation or by an agency conducting a lawful national security 
intelligence investigation (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(7)(D)).
    (v) Would disclose techniques and procedures for law enforcement 
investigations or prosecutions, or would disclose guidelines for law 
enforcement

[[Page 634]]

investigations or prosecutions if such disclosure could reasonably be 
expected to risk circumvention of the law (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(7)(E)).
    (vi) Could reasonably be expected to endanger the life or physical 
safety of any individual (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(7)(F)).
    (2) Some examples of exemption 7 are:
    (i) Statements of witnesses and other material developed during the 
course of the investigation and all materials prepared in connection 
with related Government litigation or adjudicative proceedings.
    (ii) The identity of firms or individuals being investigated for 
alleged irregularities involving contracting with the Department of 
Defense when no indictment has been obtained nor any civil action filed 
against them by the United States.
    (iii) Information obtained in confidence, expressed or implied, in 
the course of a criminal investigation by a criminal law enforcement 
agency or office within a DoD Component, or a lawful national security 
intelligence investigation conducted by an authorized agency or office 
within a DoD Component. National security intelligence investigations 
include background security investigations and those investigations 
conducted for the purpose of obtaining affirmative or 
counterintelligence information.
    (3) The right of individual litigants to investigative records 
currently available by law (such as, the Jencks Act, 18 U.S.C. 3500) is 
not diminished.
    (4) When the subject of an investigative report is the requester of 
the record and the report is contained in a Privacy Act system of 
records, it may only be denied to the requester if withholding is both 
authorized by DoD 5400.11R, and by exemption 7 of the FOIA.
    (5) Exclusions. Excluded from the exemption in this paragraph (g), 
are the following two situations applicable to the Department of Defense 
(Components considering invoking an exclusion should first consult with 
the Department of Justice, Office of Information and Privacy.):
    (i) Whenever a request is made that involves access to records or 
information compiled for law enforcement purposes, and the investigation 
or proceeding involves a possible violation of criminal law where there 
is reason to believe that the subject of the investigation or proceeding 
is unaware of its pendency, and the disclosure of the existence of the 
records could reasonably be expected to interfere with enforcement 
proceedings, Components may, during only such times as that circumstance 
continues, treat the records or information as not subject to the FOIA. 
In such situation, the response to the requester will state that no 
records were found.
    (ii) Whenever informant records maintained by a criminal law 
enforcement organization within a DoD Component under the informant's 
name or personal identifier are requested by a third party using the 
informant's name or personal identifier, the Component may treat the 
records as not subject to the FOIA, unless the informant's status as an 
informant has been officially confirmed. If it is determined that the 
records are not subject to 5 U.S.C. 552(b)(7), the response to the 
requester will state that no records were found.
    (h) Number 8 (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(8)). Those contained in or related to 
examination, operation or condition reports prepared by, on behalf of, 
or for the use of any agency responsible for the regulation or 
supervision of financial institutions.
    (i) Number 9 (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(9)). Those containing geological and 
geophysical information and data (including maps) concerning wells.



                    Subpart D--For Official Use Only



Sec. 286.15  General provisions.

    (a) General. Information that has not been given a security 
classification pursuant to the criteria of an Executive Order, but which 
may be withheld from the public for one or more of the reasons cited in 
FOIA exemptions 2 through 9 (see subpart C of this part) shall be 
considered as being for official use only. No other material shall be 
considered or marked ``For Official Use Only'' (FOUO), and FOUO is not 
authorized as an anemic form of classification to protect national 
security interests. Additional information on

[[Page 635]]

FOUO and other controlled, unclassified information may be found in DoD 
5200.1-R.
    (b) Prior FOUO application. The prior application of FOUO markings 
is not a conclusive basis for withholding a record that is requested 
under the FOIA. When such a record is requested, the information in it 
shall be evaluated to determine whether, under current circumstances, 
FOIA exemptions apply in withholding the record or portions of it. If 
any exemptions apply, the record may nonetheless be released as a 
discretionary matter when it is determined that no governmental interest 
will be jeopardized by its release.
    (c) Historical papers. Records such as notes, working papers, and 
drafts retained as historical evidence of DoD Component actions enjoy no 
special status apart from the exemptions under the FOIA.
    (d) Time to mark records. The marking of records at the time of 
their creation provides notice of FOUO content and facilitates review 
when a record is requested under the FOIA. Records requested under the 
FOIA that do not bear such markings shall not be assumed to be 
releasable without examination for the presence of information that 
requires continued protection and qualifies as exempt from public 
release.
    (e) Distribution statement. Information in a technical document that 
requires a distribution statement pursuant to DoD Directive 5230.24 \8\ 
shall bear that statement and may be marked FOUO, as appropriate.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 286.1(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 286.16  Markings.

    Location of markings:
    (a) An unclassified document containing FOUO information shall be 
marked ``For Official Use Only'' at the bottom on the outside of the 
front cover (if any), on each page containing FOUO information, and on 
the outside of the back cover (if any).
    (b) Within a classified document, an individual page that contains 
both FOUO and classified information shall be marked at the top and 
bottom with the highest security classification of information appearing 
on the page. Individual paragraphs shall be marked at the appropriate 
classification level, as well as unclassified or FOUO, as appropriate.
    (c) Within a classified document, an individual page that contains 
FOUO information but no classified information shall be marked ``For 
Official Use Only'' at the top and bottom of the page.
    (d) Other records, such as photographs, films, tapes, or slides, 
shall be marked ``For Official Use Only'' or ``FOUO'' in a manner that 
ensures that a recipient or viewer is aware of the status of the 
information therein.
    (e) FOUO material transmitted outside the Department of Defense 
requires application of an expanded marking to explain the significance 
of the FOUO marking. This may be accomplished by typing or stamping the 
following statement on the record prior to transfer.

    This document contains information EXEMPT FROM MANDATORY DISCLOSURE 
under the FOIA. Exemption(s) . . . . . applies/apply.



Sec. 286.17   Dissemination and transmission.

    (a) Release and transmission procedures. Until FOUO status is 
terminated, the release and transmission instructions that follow apply:
    (1) FOUO information may be disseminated within DoD Components and 
between officials of DoD Components and DoD contractors, consultants, 
and grantees to conduct official business for the Department of Defense. 
Recipients shall be made aware of the status of such information, and 
transmission shall be by means that preclude unauthorized public 
disclosure. Transmittal documents shall call attention to the presence 
of FOUO attachments.
    (2) DoD holders of FOUO information are authorized to convey such 
information to officials in other Departments and Agencies of the 
Executive and Judicial Branches to fulfill a government function, except 
to the extent prohibited by the Privacy Act. Records thus transmitted 
shall be marked ``For Official Use Only,'' and the recipient shall be 
advised that the information may qualify for exemption from public 
disclosure, pursuant to the FOIA, and

[[Page 636]]

that special handling instructions do or do not apply.
    (3) Release of FOUO information to Members of Congress is governed 
by DoD Directive 5400.4.\9\ Release to the GAO is governed by DoD 
Directive 7650.1.\10\ Records released to the Congress or GAO should be 
reviewed to determine whether the information warrants FOUO status. If 
not, prior FOUO markings shall be removed or effaced. If withholding 
criteria are met, the records shall be marked FOUO and the recipient 
provided an explanation for such exemption and marking. Alternatively, 
the recipient may be requested, without marking the record, to protect 
against its public disclosure for reasons that are explained.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 286.1(a).
    \10\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 286.1(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Transporting FOUO information. Records containing FOUO 
information shall be transported in a manner that prevents disclosure of 
the contents. When not commingled with classified information, FOUO 
information may be sent via first-class mail or parcel post. Bulky 
shipments, such as distributions of FOUO Directives or testing 
materials, that otherwise qualify under postal regulations, may be sent 
by fourth-class mail.
    (c) Electronically and facsimile transmitted messages. Each part of 
electronically and facsimile transmitted messages containing FOUO 
information shall be marked appropriately. Unclassified messages 
containing FOUO information shall contain the abbreviation ``FOUO'' 
before the beginning of the text. Such messages and facsimiles shall be 
transmitted in accordance with communications security procedures 
whenever practicable.



Sec. 286.18   Safeguarding FOUO information.

    (a) During duty hours. During normal working hours, records 
determined to be FOUO shall be placed in an out-of-sight location if the 
work area is accessible to non-government personnel.
    (b) During nonduty hours. At the close of business, FOUO records 
shall be stored so as to prevent unauthorized access. Filing such 
material with other unclassified records in unlocked files or desks, 
etc., is adequate when normal U.S. Government or Government-contractor 
internal building security is provided during nonduty hours. When such 
internal security control is not exercised, locked buildings or rooms 
normally provide adequate after-hours protection. If such protection is 
not considered adequate, FOUO material shall be stored in locked 
receptacles such as file cabinets, desks, or bookcases. FOUO records 
that are subject to the provisions of 50 U.S.C. 402 note shall meet the 
safeguards outlined for that group of records.



Sec. 286.19   Termination, disposal and unauthorized disclosure.

    (a) Termination. The originator or other competent authority; e.g., 
initial denial and appellate authorities, shall terminate ``For Official 
Use Only'' markings or status when circumstances indicate that the 
information no longer requires protection from public disclosure. When 
FOUO status is terminated, all known holders shall be notified, to the 
extent practical. Upon notification, holders shall efface or remove the 
``For Official Use Only'' markings, but records in file or storage need 
not be retrieved solely for that purpose.
    (b) Disposal. (1) Nonrecord copies of FOUO materials may be 
destroyed by tearing each copy into pieces to prevent reconstructing, 
and placing them in regular trash containers. When local circumstances 
or experience indicates that this destruction method is not sufficiently 
protective of FOUO information, local authorities may direct other 
methods but must give due consideration to the additional expense 
balanced against the degree of sensitivity of the type of FOUO 
information contained in the records.
    (2) Record copies of FOUO documents shall be disposed of in 
accordance with the disposal standards established under 44 U.S.C. 3301-
3314, as implemented by DoD Component instructions concerning records 
disposal.
    (c) Unauthorized disclosure. The unauthorized disclosure of FOUO 
records does not constitute an unauthorized disclosure of DoD 
information classified for security purposes. Appropriate administrative 
action shall be taken,

[[Page 637]]

however, to fix responsibility for unauthorized disclosure whenever 
feasible, and appropriate disciplinary action shall be taken against 
those responsible. Unauthorized disclosure of FOUO information that is 
protected by the Privacy Act may also result in civil and criminal 
sanctions against responsible persons. The DoD Component that originated 
the FOUO information shall be informed of its unauthorized disclosure.



              Subpart E--Release and Processing Procedures



Sec. 286.22  General provisions.

    (a) Public information. (1) Since the policy of the Department of 
Defense is to make the maximum amount of information available to the 
public consistent with its other responsibilities, written requests for 
a DoD record made under the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(3) of the FOIA 
may be denied only when:
    (i) Disclosure would result in a foreseeable harm to an interest 
protected by a FOIA exemption, and the record is subject to one or more 
of the exemptions of the FOIA.
    (ii) The record has not been described well enough to enable the DoD 
Component to locate it with a reasonable amount of effort by an employee 
familiar with the files.
    (iii) The requester has failed to comply with the procedural 
requirements, including the written agreement to pay or payment of any 
required fee imposed by the instructions of the DoD Component concerned. 
When personally identifiable information in a record is requested by the 
subject of the record or his attorney, notarization of the request, or a 
statement certifying under the penalty of perjury that their identity is 
true and correct may be required. Additionally, written consent of the 
subject of the record is required for disclosure from a Privacy Act 
System of records, even to the subject's attorney.
    (2) Individuals seeking DoD information should address their FOIA 
requests to one of the addresses listed in Appendix B to this part.
    (b) Requests from private parties. The provisions of the FOIA are 
reserved for persons with private interests as opposed to U.S. Federal 
Agencies seeking official information. Requests from private persons 
will be made in writing, and should clearly show all other addressees 
within the Federal Government to which the request was also sent. This 
procedure will reduce processing time requirements, and ensure better 
inter- and intra-agency coordination. However, if the requester does not 
show all other addressees to which the request was also sent, DoD 
Components shall still process the request. DoD Components should 
encourage requesters to send requests by mail, facsimile, or by 
electronic means. Disclosure of records to individuals under the FOIA is 
considered public release of information, except as provided for in 
Sec. 286.4(f) and Sec. 286.12.
    (c) Requests from government officials. Requests from officials of 
State or local Governments for DoD Component records shall be considered 
the same as any other requester. Requests from members of Congress not 
seeking records on behalf of a Congressional Committee, Subcommittee, 
either House sitting as a whole, or made on behalf of their constituents 
shall be considered the same as any other requester (see also 
Sec. 286.4(f) and paragraph (d) of this section). Requests from 
officials of foreign governments shall be considered the same as any 
other requester. Requests from officials of foreign governments that do 
not invoke the FOIA shall be referred to appropriate foreign disclosure 
channels and the requester so notified.
    (d) Privileged release to U.S. government officials. (1) Records 
exempt from release to the public under the FOIA may be disclosed in 
accordance with DoD Component regulations to agencies of the Federal 
Government, whether legislative, executive, or administrative, as 
follows:
    (i) In response to a request of a Committee or Subcommittee of 
Congress, or to either House sitting as a whole in accordance with DoD 
Directive 5400.4;
    (ii) To other Federal Agencies, both executive and administrative, 
as determined by the head of a DoD Component or designee;

[[Page 638]]

    (iii) In response to an order of a Federal court, DoD Components 
shall release information along with a description of the restrictions 
on its release to the public.
    (2) DoD Components shall inform officials receiving records under 
the provisions of this paragraph that those records are exempt from 
public release under the FOIA. DoD Components also shall advise 
officials of any special handling instructions. Classified information 
is subject to the provisions of DoD 5200.1-R, and information contained 
in Privacy Act systems of records is subject to DoD 5400.11-R.
    (e) Consultation with affected DoD component. (1) When a DoD 
Component receives a FOIA request for a record in which an affected DoD 
organization (including a Combatant Command) has a clear and substantial 
interest in the subject matter, consultation with that affected DoD 
organization is required. As an example, where a DoD Component receives 
a request for records related to DoD operations in a foreign country, 
the cognizant Combatant Command for the area involved in the request 
shall be consulted before a release is made. Consultations may be 
telephonic, electronic, or in hard copy.
    (2) The affected DoD Component shall review the circumstances of the 
request for host-nation relations, and provide, where appropriate, FOIA 
processing assistance to the responding DoD Component regarding release 
of information. Responding DoD Components shall provide copies of 
responsive records to the affected DoD Component when requested by the 
affected DoD Component. The affected DoD Component shall receive a 
courtesy copy of all releases in such circumstances.
    (3) Nothing in paragraphs (e)(1) and (e)(2) of this section shall 
impede the processing of the FOIA request initially received by a DoD 
Component.



Sec. 286.23  Initial determinations.

    (a) Initial denial authority. (1) Components shall limit the number 
of IDAs appointed. In designating its IDAs, a DoD Component shall 
balance the goals of centralization of authority to promote uniform 
decisions and decentralization to facilitate responding to each request 
within the time limitations of the FOIA.
    (2) The initial determination whether to make a record available 
upon request may be made by any suitable official designated by the DoD 
Component in published regulations. The presence of the marking ``For 
Official Use Only'' does not relieve the designated official of the 
responsibility to review the requested record for the purpose of 
determining whether an exemption under the FOIA is applicable.
    (3) The officials designated by DoD Components to make initial 
determinations should consult with public affairs officers (PAOs) to 
become familiar with subject matter that is considered to be newsworthy, 
and advise PAOs of all requests from news media representatives. In 
addition, the officials should inform PAOs in advance when they intend 
to withhold or partially withhold a record, if it appears that the 
withholding action may be challenged in the media.
    (b) Reasons for not releasing a record. There are seven reasons for 
not complying with a request for a record under 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(3):
    (1) The request is transferred to another DoD Component, or to 
another Federal Agency.
    (2) The DoD Component determines through knowledge of its files and 
reasonable search efforts that it neither controls nor otherwise 
possesses the requested record.
    (3) A record has not been described with sufficient particularity to 
enable the DoD Component to locate it by conducting a reasonable search.
    (4) The requester has failed unreasonably to comply with procedural 
requirements, including payment of fees, imposed by this part or DoD 
Component supplementing regulations.
    (5) The request is withdrawn by the requester.
    (6) The information requested is not a record within the meaning of 
the FOIA and this part.
    (7) The record is denied in whole or in part in accordance with 
procedures set forth in the FOIA and this part.
    (c) Denial tests. To deny a requested record that is in the 
possession and control of a DoD Component, it must be determined that 
disclosure of the

[[Page 639]]

record would result in a foreseeable harm to an interest protected by a 
FOIA exemption, and the record is exempt under one or more of the 
exemptions of the FOIA. An outline of the FOIA's exemptions is contained 
in subpart C of this part.
    (d) Reasonably segregable portions. Although portions of some 
records may be denied, the remaining reasonably segregable portions must 
be released to the requester when it reasonably can be assumed that a 
skillful and knowledgeable person could not reconstruct the excised 
information. Unless indicating the extent of the deletion would harm an 
interest protected by an exemption, the amount of deleted information 
shall be indicated on the released portion of paper records by use of 
brackets or darkened areas indicating removal of information. In no case 
shall the deleted areas be left ``white'' without the use of brackets to 
show the bounds of deleted information. In the case of electronic 
deletion, or deletion in audiovisual or microfiche records, if 
technically feasible, the amount of redacted information shall be 
indicated at the place in the record such deletion was made, unless 
including the indication would harm an interest protected by the 
exemption under which the deletion is made. This may be done by use of 
brackets, shaded areas, or some other identifiable technique that will 
clearly show the limits of the deleted information. When a record is 
denied in whole, the response advising the requester of that 
determination will specifically state that it is not reasonable to 
segregate portions of the record for release.
    (e) Response to requester. (1) Whenever possible, initial 
determinations to release or deny a record normally shall be made and 
the decision reported to the requester within 10 working days (20 
working days effective October 2, 1997) after receipt of the request by 
the official designated to respond. When a DoD Component has a 
significant number of pending requests which prevent a response 
determination within the 10 working day period (20 working days 
effective October 2, 1997), the requester shall be so notified in an 
interim response, and advised whether their request qualifies for the 
fast track or slow track within the DoD Components' multitrack 
processing system. Requesters who do not meet the criteria for fast 
track processing shall be given the opportunity to limit the scope of 
their request in order to qualify for fast track processing. See also 
Sec. 286.4(d) for greater detail on multitrack processing and compelling 
need meriting expedited processing.
    (2) When a decision is made to release a record, a copy should be 
made available promptly to the requester once he has complied with 
preliminary procedural requirements.
    (3) When a request for a record is denied in whole or in part, the 
official designated to respond shall inform the requester in writing of 
the name and title or position of the official who made the 
determination, and shall explain to the requester the basis for the 
determination in sufficient detail to permit the requester to make a 
decision concerning appeal. The requester specifically shall be informed 
by the exemptions on which the denial is based, inclusive of a brief 
statement describing what the exemption(s) cover. When the initial 
denial is based in whole or in part on a security classification, the 
explanation should include a summary of the applicable Executive Order 
criteria for classification, as well as an explanation, to the extent 
reasonably feasible, of how those criteria apply to the particular 
record in question. The requester shall also be advised of the 
opportunity and procedures for appealing an unfavorable determination to 
a higher final authority within the DoD Component.
    (4) The final response to the requester should contain information 
concerning the fee status of the request, consistent with the provisions 
of subpart F of this part.
    (5) The explanation of the substantive basis for a denial shall 
include specific citation of the statutory exemption applied under 
provisions of this part; e.g., 5 U.S.C. 552(b)(1). Merely referring to 
classification; to a ``For Official Use Only'' making on the requested 
record; or to this part or a DoD Component's regulation does not 
constitute a proper citation or explanation of the basis for invoking an 
exemption.

[[Page 640]]

    (6) When the time for response becomes an issue, the official 
responsible for replying shall acknowledge to the requester the date of 
the receipt of the request.
    (7) When denying a request for records, in whole or in part, a DoD 
Component shall make a reasonable effort to estimate the volume of the 
records denied and provide this estimate to the requester, unless 
providing such an estimate would harm an interest protected by an 
exemption of the FOIA. This estimate should be in number of pages or in 
some other reasonable form of estimation, unless the volume is otherwise 
indicated through deletions on records disclosed in part.
    (8) When denying a request for records in accordance with a statute 
qualifying as a FOIA exemption 3 statute, DoD Components shall, in 
addition to stating the particular statute relied upon to deny the 
information, also state whether a court has upheld the decision to 
withhold the information under the particular statute, and a concise 
description of the scope of the information being withheld.
    (f) Extension of time. (1) In unusual circumstances, when additional 
time is needed to respond to the initial request, the DoD Component 
shall acknowledge the request in writing within the 10 day period (20 
days effective October 2, 1997), describe the circumstances requiring 
the delay, and indicate the anticipated date for a substantive response 
that may not exceed 10 additional working days, except as provided in 
paragraphs (f)(2) through (f)(6) of this section.
    (2) With respect to a request for which a written notice has 
extended the time limits by 10 additional working days, and the 
Component determines that it cannot make a response determination within 
that additional 10 working day period, the requester shall be notified 
and provided an opportunity to limit the scope of the request so that it 
may be processed within the extended time limit, or an opportunity to 
arrange an alternative time frame for processing the request or a 
modified request. Refusal by the requester to reasonably modify the 
request or arrange for an alternative time frame shall be considered a 
factor in determining whether exceptional circumstances exist with 
respect to DoD Components' request backlogs. Exceptional circumstances 
do not include a delay that results from predictable component backlogs, 
unless the DoD Component demonstrates reasonable progress in reducing 
its backlog.
    (3) Unusual circumstances that may justify delay are:
    (i) The need to search for and collect the requested records from 
other facilities that are separate from the office determined 
responsible for a release or denial decision on the requested 
information.
    (ii) The need to search for, collect, and appropriately examine a 
voluminous amount of separate and distinct records which are requested 
in a single request.
    (iii) The need for consultation, which shall be conducted with all 
practicable speed, with other agencies having a substantial interest in 
the determination of the request, or among two or more DoD Components 
having a substantial subject-matter interest in the request.
    (4) DoD Components may aggregate certain requests by the same 
requester, or by a group of requesters acting in concert, if the DoD 
Component reasonably believes that such requests actually constitute a 
single request, which would otherwise satisfy the unusual circumstances 
set forth above, and the requests involve clearly related matters. 
Multiple requests involving unrelated matters shall not be aggregated. 
If the requests are aggregated under these conditions, the requester or 
requesters shall be so notified.
    (5) In cases where the statutory time limits cannot be met and no 
informal extension of time has been agreed to, the inability to process 
any part of the request within the specified time should be explained to 
the requester with a request that he agree to await a substantive 
response by an anticipated date. It should be made clear that any such 
agreement does not prejudice the right of the requester to appeal the 
initial decision after it is made. DoD Components are reminded that the 
requester still retains the right to treat this delay as a defacto 
denial with full administrative remedies.

[[Page 641]]

    (6) As an alternative to the taking of formal extension of time as 
described in paragraph (f) of this section, the negotiation by the 
cognizant FOIA coordinating office of informal extensions in time with 
requesters is encouraged where appropriate.
    (g) Misdirected requests. Misdirected requests shall be forwarded 
promptly to the DoD Component or other Federal Agency with the 
responsibility for the records requested. The period allowed for 
responding to the request misdirected by the requester shall not begin 
until the request is received by the DoD Component that manages the 
records requested.
    (h) Records of non-U.S. government source. (1) When a request is 
received for a record that falls under exemption 4 (see subpart C of 
this part), that was obtained from a non-U.S. Government source, or for 
a record containing information clearly identified as having been 
provided by a non-U.S. Government source, the source of the record or 
information [also known as ``the submitter'' for matters pertaining to 
proprietary data under 5 U.S.C. 552, Exemption (b)(4), Sec. 286.12 and 
E. O. 12600 (3 CFR, 1987 Comp., p. 235), shall be notified promptly of 
that request and afforded reasonable time (e.g., 30 calendar days) to 
present any objections concerning the release, unless it is clear that 
there can be no valid basis for objection. This practice is required for 
those FOIA requests for data not deemed clearly exempt from disclosure 
under exemption (b)(4) of 5 U.S.C. 552(a). If, for example, the record 
or information was provided with actual or presumptive knowledge of the 
non-U.S. Government source and established that it would be made 
available to the public upon request, there is no obligation to notify 
the source. Any objections shall be evaluated. The final decision to 
disclose information claimed to be exempt under exemption (b)(4) shall 
be made by an official equivalent in rank to the official who would make 
the decision to withhold that information under the FOIA. When a 
substantial issue has been raised, the DoD Component may seek additional 
information from the source of the information and afford the source and 
requester reasonable opportunities to present their arguments on the 
legal and substantive issues involved prior to making an agency 
determination. When the source advises it will seek a restraining order 
or take court action to prevent release of the record or information, 
the requester shall be notified, and action on the request normally 
shall not be taken until after the outcome of that court action is 
known. When the requester brings court action to compel disclosure, the 
submitter shall be promptly notified of this action.
    (2) If the submitted information is a proposal in response to a 
solicitation for a competitive proposal, and the proposal is in the 
possession and control of DoD, and meets the requirements of 10 U.S.C. 
2305(g), the proposal shall not be disclosed, and no submitter 
notification and subsequent analysis is required. The proposal shall be 
withheld from public disclosure pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 2305(g) and 
exemption (b)(3) of 5 U.S.C. 552. This statute does not apply to bids, 
unsolicited proposals, or any proposal that is set forth or incorporated 
by reference in a contract between a DoD Component and the offeror that 
submitted the proposal. In such situations, normal submitter notice 
shall be conducted in accordance with paragraph (h)(1) of this section 
except for sealed bids that are opened and read to the public. The term 
proposal means information contained in or originating from any 
proposal, including a technical, management, or cost proposal submitted 
by an offeror in response to solicitation for a competitive proposal, 
but does not include an offeror's name or total price or unit prices 
when set forth in a record other than the proposal itself. Submitter 
notice, and analysis as appropriate, are required for exemption (b)(4) 
matters that are not specifically incorporated in 10 U.S.C. 2305(g).
    (3) If the record or information was submitted on a strictly 
voluntary basis, absent any exercised authority that prescribes criteria 
for submission, and after consultation with the submitter, it is 
absolutely clear that the record or information would customarily not be 
released to the public, the

[[Page 642]]

submitter need not be notified. Examples of exercised authorities 
prescribing criteria for submission are statutes, Executive Orders, 
regulations, invitations for bids, requests for proposals, and 
contracts. Records or information submitted under these authorities are 
not voluntary in nature. When it is not clear whether the information 
was submitted on a voluntary basis, absent any exercised authority, and 
whether it would customarily be released to the public by the submitter, 
notify the submitter and ask that it describe its treatment of the 
information, and render an objective evaluation. If the decision is made 
to release the information over the objection of the submitter, notify 
the submitter and afford the necessary time to allow the submitter to 
seek a restraining order, or take court action to prevent release of the 
record or information.
    (4) The coordination provisions of this paragraph (h) also apply to 
any non-U.S. Government record in the possession and control of the DoD 
from multi-national organizations, such as the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization (NATO), United Nations Commands, the North American 
Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD), the Inter-American Defense Board, or 
foreign governments. Coordination with foreign governments under the 
provisions of this paragraph (h) may be made through Department of 
State, or the specific foreign embassy.
    (i) File of initial denials. Copies of all initial denials shall be 
maintained by each DoD Component in a form suitable for rapid retrieval, 
periodic statistical compilation, and management evaluation. Records 
denied at the initial stage shall be maintained for a period of six 
years to meet the statute of limitations requirement.
    (j) Special mail services. Components are authorized to use 
registered mail, certified mail, certificates of mailing and return 
receipts. However, their use should be limited to instances where it 
appears advisable to establish proof of dispatch or receipt of FOIA 
correspondence.
    (k) Receipt accounts. The Treasurer of the United States has 
established two accounts for FOIA receipts, and all money orders or 
checks remitting FOIA fees should be made payable to the U.S. Treasurer. 
These accounts, which are described in paragraphs (k)(1) and (k)(2) of 
this section shall be used for depositing all FOIA receipts, except 
receipts for industrially funded and non appropriated funded activities. 
Components are reminded that the below account numbers must be preceded 
by the appropriate disbursing office two digit prefix. Industrially 
funded and non appropriated funded activity FOIA receipts shall be 
deposited to the applicable fund.
    (1) Receipt Account 3210 Sale of Publications and Reproductions, 
Freedom of Information Act. This account shall be used when depositing 
funds received from providing existing publications and forms that meet 
the Receipt Account Series description found in Federal Account Symbols 
and Titles.
    (2) Receipt Account 3210 Fees and Other Charges for Services, 
Freedom of Information Act. This account is used to deposit search fees, 
fees for duplicating and reviewing (in the case of commercial 
requesters) records to satisfy requests that could not be filled with 
existing publications or forms.



Sec. 286.24  Appeals.

    (a) General. If the official designated by the DoD Component to make 
initial determinations on requests for records declines to provide a 
record because the official considers it exempt under one or more of the 
exemptions of the FOIA, that decision may be appealed by the requester, 
in writing, to a designated appellant authority. The appeal should be 
accompanied by a copy of the letter denying the initial request. Such 
appeals should contain the basis for disagreement with the initial 
refusal. Appeal procedures also apply to the disapproval of a fee 
category claim by a requester, disapproval of a request for waiver or 
reduction of fees, disputes regarding fee estimates, review on an 
expedited basis a determination not to grant expedited access to agency 
records, and for no record determinations when the requester considers 
such responses adverse in nature. Appeals of Office of the Secretary of 
Defense and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff determinations may be 
sent to the address in Appendix B,

[[Page 643]]

paragraph 2.a., of this part. If a request is merely misaddressed, and 
the receiving DoD Component simply advises the requester of such and 
refers the request to the appropriate DoD Component, this shall not be 
considered a no record determination.
    (b) Time of receipt. A FOIA appeal has been received by a DoD 
Component when it reaches the office of an appellate authority having 
jurisdiction. Misdirected appeals should be referred expeditiously to 
the proper appellant authority.
    (c) Time limits. (1) The requester shall be advised to file an 
appeal so that it reaches the appellate authority no later than 60 
calendar days after the date of the initial denial letter. At the 
conclusion of this period, the case may be considered closed; however, 
such closure does not prevent the requester for filing litigation. In 
cases where the requester is provided several incremental determinations 
for a single request, the time for the appeal shall not begin until the 
requester receives the last such notification. Records that are denied 
shall be retained for a period of six years to meet the statute of 
limitations requirement.
    (2) Final determinations on appeals normally shall be made within 20 
working days after receipt. When a DoD Component has a significant 
number of appeals preventing a response determination with 20 working 
days, the appeals shall be processed in a multitrack processing system, 
based at a minimum, on the three processing tracks established for 
initial requests. See Sec. 286.4(d). All of the provisions of 
Sec. 286.4(d) apply also to appeals of initial determinations, to 
include establishing additional processing queues as needed.
    (d) Delay in responding to an appeal. (1) If additional time is 
needed due to the unusual circumstances described in Sec. 286.23 (f), 
the final decision may be delayed for the number of working days (not to 
exceed 10), that were not used are additional time for responding to the 
initial request.
    (2) If a determination cannot be made and the requester notified 
within 20 working days, the appellate authority shall acknowledge to the 
requester, in writing, the date of receipt of the appeal, the 
circumstances surrounding the delay, and the anticipated date for 
substantive response. Requesters shall be advised that, if the delay 
exceeds the statutory extension provision or is for reasons other than 
the unusual circumstances identified in Sec. 286.23 (f), they may 
consider their administrative remedies exhausted. They may, however, 
without prejudicing their right of judicial remedy, await a substantive 
response. The DoD Component shall continue to process the case 
expeditiously, whether or not the requester seeks a court order for 
release of the records, but a copy of any response provided subsequent 
to filing of a complaint shall be forwarded to the Department of 
Justice.
    (e) Response to the requester. (1) When an appellate authority makes 
a final determination to release all or a portion of records withheld by 
an IDA, a written response and a copy of the records so released should 
be forwarded promptly to the requester after compliance with any 
preliminary procedural requirements, such as payment of fees.
    (2) Final refusal of an appeal must be made in writing by the 
appellate authority or by a designated representative. The response, at 
a minimum, shall include the following:
    (1) The basis for the refusal shall be explained to the requester in 
writing, both with regard to the applicable statutory exemption or 
exemptions invoked under provisions of the FOIA and with respect to 
other appeal matters as set forth in paragraph (1) of this section.
    (ii) When the final refusal is based in whole or in part on a 
security classification, the explanation shall include a determination 
that the record meets the cited criteria and rationale of the governing 
Executive Order, and that this determination is based on a 
declassification review, with the explanation of how that review 
confirmed the continuing validity of the security classification.
    (iii) The final denial shall include the name and title or position 
of the official responsible for the denial.
    (iv) In the case of appeals for total denial of records, the 
response shall advise the requester that the information

[[Page 644]]

being denied does not contain meaningful portions that are reasonably 
segregable.
    (v) When the denial is based upon an exemption 3 statute (see 
Sec. 286.12(e)), the response, in addition to citing the statute relied 
upon to deny the information, shall state whether a court has upheld the 
decision to withhold the information under the statute, and shall 
contain a concise description of the scope of the information withheld.
    (vi) The response shall advise the requester of the right of 
judicial review.
    (f) Consultation. (1) Final refusal involving issues not previously 
resolved or that the DoD Component knows to be inconsistent with rulings 
of other DoD Components ordinarily should not be made before 
consultation with the DoD Office of the General Counsel.
    (2) Tentative decisions to deny records that raise new or 
significant legal issues of potential significance to other Agencies of 
the Government shall be provided to the DoD Office of the General 
Counsel.



Sec. 286.25  Judicial actions.

    (a) General. (1) This section states current legal and procedural 
rules for the convenience of the reader. The statements of rules do not 
create rights or remedies not otherwise available, nor do they bind the 
Department of Defense to particular judicial interpretations or 
procedures.
    (2) A requester may seek an order from a U.S. District Court to 
compel release of a record after administrative remedies have been 
exhausted; i.e., when refused a record by the head of a Component or an 
appellate designee or when the DoD Component has failed to respond 
within the time limits prescribed by the FOIA and in this part.
    (b) Jurisdiction. The requester may bring suit in the U.S. District 
Court in the district in which the requester resides or is the 
requesters place of business, in the district in which the record is 
located, or in the District of Columbia.
    (c) Burden of proof. The burden of proof is on the DoD Component to 
justify its refusal to provide a record. The court shall evaluate the 
case de novo (anew) and may elect to examine any requested record in 
camera (in private) to determine whether the denial was justified.
    (d) Actions by the Court. (1) When a DoD Component has failed to 
make a determination within the statutory time limits but can 
demonstrate due diligence in exceptional circumstances, to include 
negotiating with the requester to modify the scope of their request, the 
court may retain jurisdiction and allow the Component additional time to 
complete its review of the records.
    (2) If the court determines that the requester's complaint is 
substantially correct, it may require the United States to pay 
reasonable attorney fees and other litigation costs.
    (3) When the court orders the release of denied records, it may also 
issue a written finding that the circumstances surrounding the 
withholding raise questions whether DoD Component personnel acted 
arbitrarily and capriciously. In these cases, the special counsel of the 
Merit System Protection Board shall conduct an investigation to 
determine whether or not disciplinary action is warranted. The DoD 
Component is obligated to take the action recommended by the special 
counsel.
    (4) The court may punish the responsible official for contempt when 
a DoD Component fails to comply with the court order to produce records 
that it determines have been withheld improperly.
    (e) Non-United States Government Source Information. A requester may 
bring suit in a U.S. District Court to compel the release of records 
obtained from a non-government source or records based on information 
obtained from a non-government source. Such source shall be notified 
promptly of the court action. When the source advises that it is seeking 
court action to prevent release, the DoD Component shall defer answering 
or otherwise pleading to the complainant as long as permitted by the 
Court or until a decision is rendered in the court action of the source, 
whichever is sooner.
    (f) FOIA litigation. Personnel responsible for processing FOIA 
requests at the DoD Component level shall be aware of litigation under 
the FOIA. Such information will provide management insights into the use 
of the nine

[[Page 645]]

exemptions by Component personnel. Whenever a complaint under the FOIA 
is filed in a U.S. District Court, the DoD Component named in the 
complaint shall forward a copy of the complaint by any means to the 
OASD(PA), Attn: DFOISR, with an information copy to the DoD Office of 
the General Counsel, Attn: Office of Legal Counsel.



                         Subpart F--Fee Schedule



Sec. 286.28  General provisions.

    (a) Authorities. The Freedom of Information Act, as amended; the 
Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35), as amended; the Privacy 
Act of 1974, as amended; the Budget and Accounting Act of 1921 and the 
Budget and Accounting Procedures Act, as amended (see 31 U.S.C.); and 10 
U.S.C. 2328.
    (b) Application. (1) The fees described in this subpart apply to 
FOIA requests, and conform to the Office of Management and Budget 
Uniform Freedom of Information Act Fee Schedule and Guidelines. They 
reflect direct costs for search, review (in the case of commercial 
requesters); and duplication of documents, collection of which is 
permitted by the FOIA. They are neither intended to imply that fees must 
be charged in connection with providing information to the public in the 
routine course of business, nor are they meant as a substitute for any 
other schedule of fees, such as DoD Instruction 7230.7,\11\ which does 
not supersede the collection of fees under the FOIA. Nothing in this 
subpart shall supersede fees chargeable under a statute specifically 
providing for setting the level of fees for particular types of records. 
A ``statue specifically providing for setting the level of fees for 
particular types of records'' (5 U.S.C. 552 (a)(4)(A)(vi)) means any 
statute that enables a Government Agency such as the Government Printing 
Office (GPO) or the National Technical Information Service (NTIS), to 
set and collect fees. Components should ensure that when documents that 
would be responsive to a request are maintained for distribution by 
agencies operating statutory-based fee schedule programs such as the GPO 
or NTIS, they inform requesters of the steps necessary to obtain records 
from those sources.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 286.1(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) The term ``direct costs'' means those expenditures a Component 
actually makes in searching for, reviewing (in the case of commercial 
requesters), and duplicating documents to respond to an FOIA request. 
Direct costs include, for example, the salary of the employee performing 
the work (the basic rate of pay for the employee plus 16 percent of that 
rate to cover benefits), and the costs of operating duplicating 
machinery. These factors have been included in the fee rates prescribed 
at Sec. 286.29. Not included in direct costs are overhead expenses such 
as costs of space, heating or lighting the facility in which the records 
are stored.
    (3) The term ``search'' includes all time spent looking, both 
manually and electronically, for material that is responsive to a 
request. Search also includes a page-by-page or line-by-line 
identification (if necessary) of material in the record to determine if 
it, or portions thereof are responsive to the request. Components should 
ensure that searches are done in the most efficient and least expensive 
manner so as to minimize costs for both the Component and the requester. 
For example, Components should not engage in line-by-line searches when 
duplicating an entire document known to contain responsive information 
would prove to be the less expensive and quicker method of complying 
with the request. Time spent reviewing documents in order to determine 
whether to apply one or more of the statutory exemptions is not search 
time, but review time. See paragraph (b)(5) of this section for the 
definition of review, and paragraph (c)(5) of this section and 
Sec. 286.29(b)(2) for information pertaining to computer searches.
    (4) The term ``duplication'' refers to the process of making a copy 
of a document in response to an FOIA request. Such copies can take the 
form of paper copy, microfiche, audiovisual, or machine readable 
documentation (e.g., magnetic tape or disc), among others. Every effort 
will be made to ensure that the copy provided is in a form

[[Page 646]]

that is reasonably useable, the requester shall be notified that the 
copy provided is the best available and that the Agency's master copy 
shall be made available for review upon appointment. For duplication of 
computer tapes and audiovisual, the actual costs, including the 
operator's time, shall be charged. In practice, if a Component estimates 
that assessable duplication charges are likely to exceed $25.00, it 
shall notify the requester of the estimate, unless the requester has 
indicated in advance his or her willingness to pay fees as high as those 
anticipated. Such a notice shall offer a requester the opportunity to 
confer with Component personnel with the object of reformulating the 
request to meet his or her needs at a lower cost.
    (5) The term ``review'' refers to the process of examining documents 
located in response to an FOIA request to determine whether one or more 
of the statutory exemptions permit withholding. It also includes 
processing the documents for disclosure, such as excising them for 
release. Review does not include the time spent resolving general legal 
or policy issues regarding the application of exemptions. It should be 
noted that charges for commercial requesters may be assessed only for 
the initial review. Components may not charge for reviews required at 
the administrative appeal level of an exemption already applied. 
However, records or portions of records withheld in full under an 
exemption that is subsequently determined not to apply may be reviewed 
again to determine the applicability of other exemptions not previously 
considered. The costs for such a subsequent review would be properly 
assessable.
    (c) Fee restrictions. (1) No fees may be charged by any DoD 
Component if the costs of routine collection and processing of the fee 
are likely to equal or exceed the amount of the fee. With the exception 
of requesters seeking documents for a commercial use, Components shall 
provide the first two hours of search time, and the first one hundred 
pages of duplication without charge. For example, for a request (other 
than one from a commercial requester) that involved two hours and ten 
minutes of search time, and resulted in one hundred and five pages of 
documents, a Component would determine the cost of only ten minutes of 
search time, and only five pages of reproduction. If this processing 
cost was equal to, or less than, the cost to the Component for billing 
the requester and processing the fee collected, no charges would result.
    (2) Requesters receiving the first two hours of search and the first 
one hundred pages of duplication without charge are entitled to such 
only once per request. Consequently, if a Component, after completing 
its portion of a request, finds it necessary to refer the request to a 
subordinate office, another DoD Component, or another Federal Agency to 
action their portion of the request, the referring Component shall 
inform the recipient of the referral of the expended amount of search 
time and duplication cost to date.
    (3) The elements to be considered in determining the ``cost of 
collecting a fee'' are the administrative costs to the Component of 
receiving and recording a remittance, and processing the fee for deposit 
in the Department of Treasury's special account. The cost to the 
Department of Treasury to handle such remittance is negligible and shall 
not be considered in Components' determinations.
    (4) For the purposes of these restrictions, the word ``pages'' 
refers to paper copies of a standard size, which will normally be ``8\1/
2\  x  11'' or ``11  x  14''. Thus, requesters would not be entitled to 
100 microfiche or 100 computer disks, for example. A microfiche 
containing the equivalent of 100 pages or 100 pages of computer printout 
however, might meet the terms of the restriction.
    (5) In the case of computer searches, the first two free hours will 
be determined against the salary scale of the individual operating the 
computer for the purposes of the search. As an example, when the direct 
costs of the computer central processing unit, input-output devices, and 
memory capacity equal $24.00 (two hours of equivalent search at the 
clerical level), amounts of computer costs in excess of that amount are 
chargeable as computer search time. In the event the direct operating 
cost of the hardware configuration cannot be determined, computer

[[Page 647]]

search shall be based on the salary scale of the operator executing the 
computer search. See Sec. 286.29 for further details regarding fees for 
computer searches.
    (d) Fee waivers. (1) Documents shall be furnished without charge, or 
at a charge reduced below fees assessed to the categories of requesters 
in paragraph (e) of this section when the Component determines that 
waiver or reduction of the fees is in the public interest because 
furnishing the information is likely to contribute significantly to 
public understanding of the operations or activities of the Department 
of Defense and is not primarily in the commercial interest of the 
requester.
    (2) When assessable costs for a FOIA request total $15.00 or less, 
fees shall be waived automatically for all requesters, regardless of 
category.
    (3) Decisions to waive or reduce fees that exceed the automatic 
waiver threshold shall be made on a case-by-case basis, consistent with 
the following factors:
    (i) Disclosure of information ``is in the public interest because it 
is likely to contribute significantly to public understanding of the 
operations or activities of the Government.''
    (A) The subject of the request. Components should analyze whether 
the subject matter of the request involves issues that will 
significantly contribute to the public understanding of the operations 
or activities of the Department of Defense. Requests for records in the 
possession of the Department of Defense which were originated by non-
government organizations and are sought for their intrinsic content, 
rather than informative value, will likely not contribute to public 
understanding of the operations or activities of the Department of 
Defense. An example of such records might be press clippings, magazine 
articles, or records forwarding a particular opinion or concern from a 
member of the public regarding a DoD activity. Similarly, disclosures of 
records of considerable age may or may not bear directly on the current 
activities of the Department of Defense; however, the age of a 
particular record shall not be the sole criteria for denying relative 
significance under this factor. It is possible to envisage an 
informative issue concerning the current activities of the Department of 
Defense, based upon historical documentation. Requests of this nature 
must be closely reviewed consistent with the requester's state purpose 
for desiring the records and the potential for public understanding of 
the operations and activities of the Department of Defense.
    (B) The informative value of the information to be disclosed. This 
factor requires a close analysis of the substantive contents of a 
record, or portion of the record, to determine whether disclosure is 
meaningful, and shall inform the public on the operations or activities 
of the Department of Defense. While the subject of a request may contain 
information that concerns operations or activities of the Department of 
Defense, it may not always hold great potential for contributing to a 
meaningful understanding of these operations or activities. An example 
of such would be a previously released record that has been heavily 
redacted, the balance of which may contain only random words, fragmented 
sentences, or paragraph headings. A determination as to whether a record 
in this situation will contribute to the public understanding of the 
operations or activities of the Department of Defense must be approached 
with caution, and carefully weighed against the arguments offered by the 
requester. Another example is information already known to be in the 
public domain. Disclosure of duplicative, or nearly identical 
information already existing in the public domain may add no meaningful 
new information concerning the operations and activities of the 
Department of Defense.
    (C) The contribution to an understanding of the subject by the 
general public likely to result from disclosure. The key element in 
determining the applicability of this factor is whether disclosure will 
inform, or have the potential to inform the public, rather than simply 
the individual requester or small segment of interested persons. The 
identity of the requester is essential in this situation in order to 
determine whether such requester has the capability and

[[Page 648]]

intention to disseminate the information to the public. Mere assertions 
of plans to author a book, researching a particular subject, doing 
doctoral dissertation work, or indigence are insufficient without 
demonstrating the capacity to further disclose the information in a 
manner that will be informative to the general public. Requesters should 
be asked to describe their qualifications, the nature of their research, 
the purpose of the requested information, and their intended means of 
dissemination to the public.
    (D) The significance of the contribution to public understanding. In 
applying this factor, Components must differentiate the relative 
significance or impact of the disclosure against the current level of 
public knowledge, or understanding which exists before the disclosure. 
In other words, will disclosure on a current subject of wide public 
interest be unique in contributing previously unknown facts, thereby 
enhancing public knowledge, or will it basically duplicate what is 
already known by the general public? A decision regarding significance 
requires objective judgment, rather than subjective determination, and 
must be applied carefully to determine whether disclosure will likely 
lead to a significant public understanding of the issue. Components 
shall not make value judgments as to whether the information is 
important enough to be made public.
    (ii) Disclosure of the information ``is not primarily in the 
commercial interest of the requester.''
    (A) The existence and magnitude of a commercial interest. If the 
request is determined to be of a commercial interest, Components should 
address the magnitude of that interest to determine if the requester's 
commercial interest is primary, as opposed to any secondary personal or 
non-commercial interest. In addition to profit-making organizations, 
individual persons or other organizations may have a commercial interest 
in obtaining certain records. Where it is difficult to determine whether 
the requester is of a commercial nature, Components may draw inference 
from the requester's identity and circumstances of the request. In such 
situations, the provisions of paragraph (e) of this section. Components 
are reminded that in order to apply the commercial standards of the 
FOIA, the requester's commercial benefit must clearly override any 
personal or non-profit interest.
    (B) The primary interest in disclosure. Once a requester's 
commercial interest has been determined, Components should then 
determine if the disclosure would be primarily in that interest. This 
requires a balancing test between the commercial interest of the request 
against any public benefit to be derived as a result of that disclosure. 
Where the public interest is served above and beyond that of the 
requester's commercial interest, a waiver or reduction of fees would be 
appropriate. Conversely, even if a significant public interest exists, 
and the relative commercial interest of the requester is determined to 
be greater than the public interest, then a waiver or reduction of fees 
would be inappropriate. As examples, news media organizations have a 
commercial interest as business organizations; however, their inherent 
role of disseminating news to the general public can ordinarily be 
presumed to be of a primary interest. Therefore, any commercial interest 
becomes secondary to the primary interest in serving the public. 
Similarly, scholars writing books or engaged in other forms of academic 
research, may recognize a commercial benefit, either directly, or 
indirectly (through the institution they represent); however, normally 
such pursuits are primarily undertaken for educational purposes, and the 
application of a fee charge would be inappropriate. Conversely, data 
brokers or others who merely compile government information for 
marketing can normally be presumed to have an interest primarily of a 
commercial nature.
    (4) Components are reminded that the factors and examples used in 
this subsection are not all inclusive. Each fee decision must be 
considered on a case-by-case basis and upon the merits of the 
information provided in each request. When the element of doubt as to 
whether to charge or waive the fee cannot be clearly resolved, 
Components should rule in favor of the requester.

[[Page 649]]

    (5) In addition, the following additional circumstances describe 
situations where waiver or reduction of fees are most likely to be 
warranted:
    (i) A record is voluntarily created to prevent an otherwise 
burdensome effort to provide voluminous amounts of available records, 
including additional information not requested.
    (ii) A previous denial of records is reversed in total, or in part, 
and the assessable costs are not substantial (e.g. $15.00-$30.00).
    (e) Fee assessment. (1) Fees may not be used to discourage 
requesters, and to this end, FOIA fees are limited to standard charges 
for direct document search, review (in the case of commercial 
requesters) and duplication.
    (2) In order to be as responsive as possible to FOIA requests while 
minimizing unwarranted costs to the taxpayer, Components shall adhere to 
the following procedures:
    (i) Analyze each request to determine the category of the requester. 
If the Component determination regarding the category of the requester 
is different than that claimed by the requester, the Component shall:
    (A) Notify the requester to provide additional justification to 
warrant the category claimed, and that a search for responsive records 
will not be initiated until agreement has been attained relative to the 
category of the requester. Absent further category justification from 
the requester, and within a reasonable period of time (i.e., 30 calendar 
days), the Component shall render a final category determination, and 
notify the requester of such determination, to include normal 
administrative appeal rights of the determination.
    (B) Advise the requester that, notwithstanding any appeal, a search 
for responsive records will not be initiated until the requester 
indicates a willingness to pay assessable costs appropriate for the 
category determined by the Component.
    (ii) Requesters should submit a fee declaration appropriate for the 
following categories:
    (A) Commercial. Requesters should indicate a willingness to pay all 
search, review and duplication costs.
    (B) Educational or noncommercial scientific institution or news 
media. Requesters should indicate a willingness to pay duplication 
charges in excess of 100 pages if more than 100 pages of records are 
desired.
    (C) All others. Requesters should indicate a willingness to pay 
assessable search and duplication costs if more than two hours of search 
effort or 100 pages of records are desired.
    (iii) If the conditions are not met as identified in this paragraph 
(e), then the request need not be processed and the requester shall be 
so informed.
    (iv) In the situations described by paragraphs (e)(2)(i) and 
(e)(2)(ii) of this section, Components must be prepared to provide an 
estimate of assessable fees if desired by the requester. While it is 
recognized that search situations will vary among Components, and that 
an estimate is often difficult to obtain prior to an actual search, 
requesters who desire estimates are entitled to such before committing 
to a willingness to pay. Should Components' actual costs exceed the 
amount of the estimate or the amount agreed to by the requester, the 
amount in excess of the estimate or the requester's agreed amount shall 
not be charged without the requester's agreement.
    (v) No DoD Component may require advance payment of any fee; i.e., 
payment before work is commenced or continued on a request, unless the 
requester has previously failed to pay fees in a timely fashion, or the 
agency has determined that the fee will exceed $250.00. As used in this 
sense, a timely fashion is 30 calendar days from the date of billing 
(the fees have been assessed in writing) by the Component.
    (vi) Where a Component estimates or determines that allowable 
charges that a requester may be required to pay are likely to exceed 
$250.00, the Component shall notify the requester of the likely cost and 
obtain satisfactory assurance of full payment where the requester has a 
history of prompt payments, or require an advance payment of an amount 
up to the full estimated charges in the case of requesters with no 
history of payment.
    (vii) Where a requester has previously failed to pay a fee charged 
in a timely fashion (i.e., within 30 calendar days from the date of the 
billing), the Component may require the requester

[[Page 650]]

to pay the full amount owed, plus any applicable interest, or 
demonstrate that he or she has paid the fee, and to make an advance 
payment of the full amount of the estimated fee before the Component 
begins to process a new or pending request from the requester. Interest 
will be at the rate prescribed in 31 U.S.C. 3717 and confirmed with 
respective Finance and Accounting Offices.
    (viii) After all work is completed on a request, and the documents 
are ready for release, Components may request payment before forwarding 
the documents, particularly for those requesters who have no payment 
history, or for those requesters who have failed previously to pay a fee 
in a timely fashion (i.e., within 30 calendar days from the date of the 
billing). In the case of the latter, the previsions of paragraph 
(e)(2)(vii) of this section apply.
    (ix) When Components act under paragraphs (e)(2)(i) through 
(e)(2)(vii) of this section, the administrative time limits of the FOIA 
will begin only after the Component has received a willingness to pay 
fees and satisfaction as to category determination, or fee payments (if 
appropriate).
    (x) Components may charge for time spent searching for records, even 
if that search fails to locate records responsive to the request. 
Components may also charge search and review (in the case of commercial 
requesters) time if records located are determined to be exempt from 
disclosure. In practice, if the Component estimates that search charges 
are likely to exceed $25.00, it shall notify the requester of the 
estimated amount of fees, unless the requester has indicated in advance 
his or her willingness to pay fees as high as those anticipated. Such a 
notice shall offer the requester the opportunity to confer with 
Component personnel with the object of reformulating the request to meet 
his or her needs at a lower cost.
    (3) Commercial requesters. Fees shall be limited to reasonable 
standard charges for document search, review and duplication when 
records are requested for commercial use. Requesters must reasonably 
describe the records sought. (See Sec. 286.4(h))
    (i) The term ``commercial use'' request refers to a request from, or 
on behalf of one who seeks information for a use or purpose that 
furthers the commercial, trade, or profit interest of the requester or 
the person on whose behalf the request is made. In determining whether a 
requester properly belongs in this category, Components must determine 
the use to which a requester will put the documents requested. Moreover, 
where Component has reasonable cause to doubt the use to which a 
requester will put the records sought, or where that use is not clear 
from the request itself, Components should seek additional clarification 
before assigning the request to a specific category.
    (ii) When Components receive a request for documents for commercial 
use, they should assess charges which recover the full direct costs of 
searching for, reviewing for release, and duplicating the records 
sought. Commercial requesters (unlike other requesters) are not entitled 
to two hours of free search time, nor 100 free pages of reproduction of 
documents. Moreover, commercial requesters are not normally entitled to 
a waiver or reduction of fees based upon an assertion that disclosure 
would be in the public interest. However, because use is the exclusive 
determining criteria, it is possible to envision a commercial enterprise 
making a request that is not for commercial use. It is also possible 
that a non-profit organization could make a request that is for 
commercial use. Such situations must be addressed on a case-by-case 
basis.
    (4) Education institution requesters. Fees shall be limited to only 
reasonable standard charges for document duplication (excluding charges 
for the first 100 pages) when the request is made by an educational 
institution whose purpose is scholarly research. Requesters must 
reasonably describe the records sought (see Sec. 286.4(h)). The term 
``education institution'' refers to a pre-school, a public or private 
elementary or secondary school, an institution of graduate higher 
education, an institution of undergraduate higher education, an 
institution of professional education, and an institution of vocational 
education, which operates a

[[Page 651]]

program or programs of scholarly research. Fees shall be waived or 
reduced in the public interest if the criteria of paragraph (d) of this 
section have been met.
    (5) Non-commercial scientific institution requesters. Fees shall be 
limited to only reasonable standard charges for document duplication 
(excluding charges for the first 100 pages) when the request is made by 
a non-commercial scientific institution whose purpose is scientific 
research. Requesters must reasonably describe the records sought (see 
Sec. 286.4(h)). The term ``non-commercial scientific institution'' 
refers to an institution that is not operated on a ``commercial'' basis 
as defined in paragraph (e)(3) of this section and that is operated 
solely for the purpose of conducting scientific research, the results of 
which are not intended to promote any particular product or industry. 
Fees shall be waived or reduced in the public interest if the criteria 
of paragraph (d) of this section have been met.
    (6) Components shall provide documents to requesters in paragraphs 
(e)(4) and (e)(5) of this section for the cost of duplication alone, 
excluding charges for the first 100 pages. To be eligible for inclusion 
in these categories, requesters must show that the request is being made 
under the auspices of a qualifying institution and that the records are 
not sought for commercial use, but in furtherance of scholarly (from an 
educational institution) or scientific (from a non-commercial scientific 
institution) research.
    (7) Representatives of the news media. Fees shall be limited to only 
reasonable standard charges for document duplication (excluding charges 
for the first 100 pages) when the request is made by a representative of 
the news media. Requesters must reasonably describe the records sought 
(see Sec. 286.4(h)). Fees shall be waived or reduced if the criteria of 
paragraph (d) of this section have been met.
    (i) The term ``representative of the news media'' refers to any 
person actively gathering news for an entity that is organized and 
operated to publish or broadcast news to the public. The term ``news'' 
means information that is about current events or that would be or 
current interest to the public. Examples of news media entities include 
television or radio stations broadcasting to the public at large, and 
publishers of periodicals (but only in those instances when they can 
qualify as disseminators of ``news'') who make their products available 
for purchase or subscription by the general public. These examples are 
not meant to be all-inclusive. Moreover, as traditional methods of news 
delivery evolve (e.g., electronic dissemination of newspapers through 
telecommunications services), such alternative media would be included 
in this category. In the case of ``freelance'' journalists, they may be 
regarded as working for a news organization if they can demonstrate a 
solid basis for expecting publication though that organization, even 
through not actually employed by it. A publication contract would be the 
clearest proof, but Components may also look to the past publication 
record of a requester in making this determination.
    (ii) To be eligible for inclusion in this category, a requester must 
meet the criteria in paragraph (e)(7)(i) of this section and his or her 
request must not be made for commercial use. A request for records 
supporting the news dissemination function of the requester shall not be 
considered to be a request that is for a commercial use. For example, a 
document request by a newspaper for records relating to the 
investigation of a defendant in a current criminal trial of public 
interest could be presumed to be a request form an entity eligible for 
inclusion in this category, and entitled to records at the cost of 
reproduction alone (excluding charges for the first 100 pages).
    (iii) ``Representative of the news media'' does not include private 
libraries, private repositories of Government records, or middlemen, 
such as information vendors or data brokers.
    (8) All other requesters. Components shall charge requesters who do 
not fit into any of the categories described in paragraphs (e)(3), 
(e)(4), (e)(5), or (e)(7) of this section fees which recover the full 
direct cost of searching for and duplicating records, except that the 
first two hours of search time and the first 100 pages of duplication 
shall be furnished without charge. Requesters must reasonably describe 
the records

[[Page 652]]

sought (see Sec. 286.4(h)). Requests from subjects about themselves will 
continue to be treated under the fee provisions of the Privacy Act of 
1974, which permit fees only for duplication. Components are reminded 
that this category of requester may also be eligible for a wavier or 
reduction of fees if disclosure of the information is in the public 
interest as defined under paragraph (d)(1) of this section. (See also 
paragraph (e)(3)(ii) of this section)
    (f) Aggregating requests. Except for requests that are for a 
commercial use, a Component may not charge for the first two hours of 
search time or for the first 100 pages of reproduction. However, a 
requester may not file multiple requests at the same time, each seeking 
portions of a document or documents, solely in order to avoid payment of 
fees. When a Component reasonably believes that a requester or, on rare 
occasions, a group of requesters acting in concert, is attempting to 
break a request down into a series of requests for the purpose of 
avoiding the assessment of fees, the Agency may aggregate any such 
requests and charge accordingly. One element to be considered in 
determining whether a belief would be reasonable is the time period in 
which the requests have occurred. For example, it would be reasonable to 
presume that multiple requests of this type made within a 30 day period 
had been made to avoid fees. For requests made over a longer period 
however, such a presumption becomes harder to sustain and Components 
should have a solid basis for determining that aggregation is warranted 
in such cases. Components are cautioned that before aggregating requests 
from more than one requester, they must have a concrete basis on which 
to conclude that the requesters are acting in concert and are acting 
specifically to avoid payment of fees. In no case may Components 
aggregate multiple requests on unrelated subjects from one requester.
    (g) Effect of the Debt Collection Act of 1982 (5 U.S.C. 5515 note). 
The Debt Collect Act of 1982 (5 U.S.C. 5515 note) provides for a minimum 
annual rate of interest to be charged on overdue debts owed the Federal 
Government Components may levy this interest penalty for any fees that 
remain outstanding 30 calendar days from the date of billing (the first 
demand notice) to the requester of the amount owed. The interest rate 
shall be as prescribed in 31 U.S.C. 3717 U.S.C. 3717. Components should 
verify the current interest rate with respective Finance and Accounting 
Offices. After one demand letter has been sent, and 30 calendar days 
have lapsed with no payment, Components may submit the debt to 
respective Finance and Accounting Offices for collection pursuant to 5 
U.S.C. 5515 note.
    (h) Computation of fees. The fee schedule in this subpart shall be 
used to compute the search, review (in the case of commercial 
requesters) and duplication costs associated with processing a given 
FOIA request. Cost shall be computed on time actually spent. Neither 
time-based no dollar-minimum charges for search, review and duplication 
are authorized.



Sec. 286.29  Collection of fees and rates.

    (a) Collection of fees. Collection of fees will be made at the time 
of providing the documents to the requester or recipient when the 
requester specifically states that the costs involved shall be 
acceptable or acceptable up to a specified limit that covers the 
anticipated costs. Collection of fees may not be made in advance unless 
the requester has failed to pay previously assessed fees within 30 
calendar days from the date of the billing by the DoD Component, or the 
Component has determined that the fees will be in excess of $250 (see 
Sec. 286.28 (e)).
    (b) Search time--(1) Manual search.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                  Hourly
                Type                            Grade              rate 
                                                                   ($)  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Clerical...........................  E9/GS8 and................       12
                                     below.....................         
Professional.......................  O1-O1/GS9-GS15............       25
Executive..........................  O7/GS16/ES1 and above.....       45
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Computer search. Fee assessments for computer search consists of 
two parts; individual time (hereafter referred to as human time), and 
machine time.
    (i) Human time. Human time is all time spent by humans performing 
the necessary tasks to prepare the job for a machine to execute the run 
command.

[[Page 653]]

If execution of a run requires monitoring by a human, that human time 
may be also assessed as computer search. The terms ``programmer/
operator'' shall not be limited to the traditional programmers or 
operators. Rather, the terms shall be interpreted in their broadest 
sense to incorporate any human involved in performing the computer job 
(e.g. technician, administrative support, operator, programmer, database 
administrator, or action officer).
    (ii) Machine time. Machine time involves only direct costs of the 
Central Processing Unit (CPU), input/output devices, and memory capacity 
used in the actual computer configuration. Only this CPU rate shall be 
charged. No other machine related costs shall be charged. In situation 
where the capability does not exist to calculate CPU time, no machine 
costs can be passed on to the requester. When CPU calculations are not 
available, only human time costs shall be assessed to requesters. Should 
DoD Components lease computers, the services charged by the lessor shall 
not be passed to the requester under the FOIA.
    (c) Duplication.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Type                        Cost per page (cents)     
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pre-Printed material...................  02                             
Office Copy............................  15                             
Microfiche.............................  25                             
Computer Copies (tapes, discs or         Actual cost of duplicating the 
 printouts).                              tape, disc or printout        
                                          (includes operator's time and 
                                          cost of the medium).          
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) Review time (in the case of commercial requesters).

                                                                        
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                  Hourly
                Type                            Grade              rate 
                                                                   ($)  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Clerical...........................  E9/GS8 and below..........       12
Professional.......................  O1-O6/GS9-GS15............       25
Executive..........................  O7/GS16/ES1 and above.....       45
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (e) Audiovisual documentary materials. Search costs are computed as 
for any other record. Duplication cost is the actual direct cost of 
reproducing the material, including the wage of the person doing the 
work. Audiovisual materials provided to a requester need not be in 
reproducible format or quality.
    (f) Other records. Direct search and duplication cost for any record 
not described in this section shall be computed in the manner described 
for audiovisual documentary material.
    (g) Cost for special services. Complying with requests for special 
services is at the discretion of the Components. Neither the FOIA, nor 
its fee structure cover these kinds of services. Therefore, Components 
may recover the costs of special services requested by the requester 
after agreement has been obtained in writing from the requester to pay 
for one or more of the following services:
    (1) Certifying that records are true copies.
    (2) Sending records by special methods such as express mail, etc.



Sec. 286.30  Collection of fees and fee rates for technical data.

    (a) Fees for technical data. (1) Technical data, other than 
technical data that discloses critical technology with military or space 
application, if required to be released under the FOIA, shall be 
released after the person requesting such technical data pays all 
reasonable costs attributed to search, duplication and review of the 
records to be released. Technical data, as used in this section, means 
recorded information, regardless of the form or method of the recording 
of a scientific or technical nature (including computer software 
documentation). This term does not include computer software, or data 
incidental to contract administration, such as financial an/or 
management information. DoD Components shall retain the amounts received 
by such a release, and it shall be merged with and available from which 
the costs were incurred in complying with request. All reasonable costs 
as used in this sense are the full costs to the Federal Government of 
rendering the service, or fair market value of the service, whichever is 
higher. Fair market value shall be determined in accordance with 
commercial rates in the local geographical area. In the absence of a 
known market value, charges shall be based on recovery of full costs to 
the Federal Government. The full costs

[[Page 654]]

shall include all direct and indirect costs to conduct the search and to 
duplicate the records responsive to the request. This cost is to be 
differentiated from the direct costs allowable under this section for 
other types of information released under FOIA.
    (2) Waiver. Components shall waive the payment of costs required in 
paragraph (a)(1) of this section which are greater than the costs that 
would be required for release of this same information under Sec. 286.29 
if:
    (i) The request is made by a citizen of the United States or a 
United States corporation, and such citizen or corporation certifies 
that the technical data requested is required to enable it to submit an 
offer, or determine whether it is capable of submitting an offer to 
provide the product to which the technical data relates to the United 
States or a contractor with the United States. However, Components may 
require the citizen or corporation to pay a deposit in an amount equal 
to not more than the cost of complying with the request, which will be 
refunded upon submission of an offer by the citizen or corporation;
    (ii) The release of technical data is requested in order to comply 
with the terms of an international agreement; or
    (iii) The Component determines in accordance with Sec. 286.28(d)(a), 
that such a waiver is in the interest of the United States.
    (b) Fee rates--(1) Search time--(i) Manual search.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                  Hourly
                Type                            Grade              rate 
                                                                   ($)  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Clerical...........................  E9/GS8 and   below........    13.25
(Minimum charge)...................  ..........................     8.30
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (ii) Professional and executive (To be established at actual hourly 
rate prior to search. A minimum charge will be established at \1/2\ 
hourly rates). Computer search is based on the total cost of the central 
processing unit, input-output devices, and memory capacity of the actual 
computer configuration. The wage (based upon the scale in paragraph 
(b)(1)(i) of this section) for the computer operator and/or programmer 
determining how to conduct, and subsequently executing the search will 
be recorded as part of the computer search. See Sec. 286.29(b)(2) for 
further details regarding computer search.
    (2) Duplication.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              Type                                 Cost 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Aerial photograph maps, specifications, permits, charts,                
 blueprints, and other technical engineering documents.........    $2.50
Engineering data (microfilm):                                           
  Aperture cards:                                                       
    Silver duplicate negative, per card........................      .75
    When key punched and verified, per card....................      .85
    Diazo duplicate negative, per card.........................      .65
    When key punched and verified, per card....................      .75
35mm roll film, per frame......................................      .50
16mm roll film, per frame......................................      .45
Paper prints (engineering drawings), each......................     1.50
Paper reprints of microfilm indices, each......................      .10
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) Review time.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                  Hourly
                Type                            Grade              rate 
                                                                   ($)  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Clerical...........................  E9/GS8 and   below........    13.25
(Minimum charge)...................  ..........................     8.30
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (4) Professional and executive (To be established at actual hourly 
rate prior to review. A minimum charge will be established at an hourly 
rate).
    (5) Other technical data records. Charges for any additional 
services not specifically provided in paragraph (b)(3) of this section 
consistent with Volume 11A of DoD 7000.14-R,\12\ shall be made by 
Components at the following rates:

    \12\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 286.1(a).

Minimum charge for office copy (up to six images)..............    $3.50
Each additional image..........................................       10
Each typewritten page..........................................     3.50
Certification and validation with seal, each...................     5.20
Hand-drawn plots and sketches, each hour or fraction thereof...    12.00
                                                                        



                           Subpart G--Reports



Sec. 286.33  Reports control.

    (a) Each DoD Component shall compile FOIA statistics on a fiscal 
year basis beginning October 1, 1997, and report same to the Directorate 
for Freedom of Information and Security Review, Office of the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) (DFOISR, OASD(PA)) no later than 
November 30 following the fiscal year's close. In turn, DFOISR, OASD(PA) 
will produce

[[Page 655]]

a consolidated DoD report for submission to the Attorney General.
    (b) Existing DoD standards and registered data elements are to be 
utilized to the greatest extent possible in accordance with the 
provisions of DoD 8320.1-M,\13\ ``Data Administration Procedures''.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \13\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 286.1(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) The reporting requirement outlined in this subpart is assigned 
Report Control Symbol DD-PA(A)1365.



Sec. 286.34  Annual report content.

    The current edition of DD Form 2564 will be used to submit component 
input. Instructions for completion follow:
    (a) Item 1. Initial request determinations.
    (1) Total requests processed. Enter the total number of initial FOIA 
requests responded to (completed) during the fiscal year.

    Note: Since more than one action frequently is taken on a completed 
case, Total Actions, (see paragraph (a)(6) of this section) the sum of 
paragraphs (a)(2) through (a)(5) of this section can exceed Total 
Requests Processed (See Appendix F to this part for form layout).

    (2) Granted in full. Enter the total number of initial FOIA requests 
responded to that were granted in full during the fiscal year. (This may 
include requests granted by your office, yet still requiring action by 
another office.)
    (3) Denied in part. Enter the total number of initial FOIA requests 
responded to and denied in part based on one or more of the nine FOIA 
exemptions. (Do not report denial of fee waivers.)
    (4) Denied in full. Enter the total number of initial FOIA requests 
responded to and denied in full based on one or more of the nine FOIA 
exemptions. (Do not report denial of fee waivers.)
    (5) ``Other reason'' responses. Enter the total number of initial 
FOIA requests in which you were unable to provide all or part of the 
requested information based on an ``other reason'' response. Paragraph 
(b)(2) of this section explains the six possible ``other reasons''.
    (6) Total Actions. Enter the total number of FOIA actions taken 
during the fiscal year. This number will be the sum of paragraph (a)(2) 
through (a)(5) of this section.

    Note. Total actions must be equal to or greater than the number of 
total requests processed (paragraph (a)(1) of this section).)

    (b) Item 2. (1) Exemptions Invoked on Initial REQUEST 
Determinations. Enter the number of times an exemption was claimed for 
each request that was denied in full or in part. Since more than one 
exemption may be claimed when responding to a single request, this 
number will be equal to or greater than the sum of paragraphs (a)(3) and 
(a)(4) of this section.
    (2) ``Other reasons'' cited on initial determinations. Identify the 
``other reason'' response cited when responding to a FOIA request and 
enter the number of times each was claimed.
    (i) Transferred request. Enter the number of times a request was 
transferred to another DoD component or Federal Agency for action.
    (ii) Lack of records. Enter the number of times a search of files 
failed to identify records responsive to subject request.
    (iii) Failure of requester to reasonably describe record. Enter the 
number of times a FOIA request could not be acted upon since the 
requester failed to reasonably describe the record(s) being sought.
    (iv) Other failures by requester to comply with published rules and/
or directives. Enter the number of times a requester failed to follow 
published rules concerning time, place, fees, and procedures.
    (v) Request withdrawn by requester. Enter the number of times a 
requester withdrew a request and/or appeal.
    (vi) Not an agency record. Enter the number of times a requester was 
provided a response indicating the requested information was not an 
agency record.
    (vii) Total. Enter the sum of paragraph (b)(2)(i) through (b)(2)(vi) 
of this section. This number will be equal to or greater than the number 
in paragraph (a)(5) of this section since more than one reason may be 
claimed for each ``other reason'' response.
    (c) Item 3. Appeal determinations.

[[Page 656]]

    (1) Total appeal responses. Enter the total number of FOIA appeals 
responded to (completed) during the fiscal year.
    (2) Granted in full. Enter the total number of FOIA appeals 
responded to and granted in full during the year.
    (3) Denied in part. Enter the total number of FOIA appeals responded 
to and denied in part based on one or more of the nine FOIA exemptions.
    (4) Denied in full. Enter the total number of FOIA appeals responded 
to and denied in full based on one or more of the nine FOIA exemptions.
    (5) ``Other reason'' responses. Enter the total number of FOIA 
appeals in which you were unable to provide the requested information 
based on an ``other reason'' response. Paragraph (b)(2) of this section 
explains the six possible ``other reasons''.
    (6) Total actions. Enter the total number of FOIA appeal actions 
taken during the fiscal year. This number will be the sum of paragraphs 
(c)(2) through (c)(5) of this section and should be equal or greater 
than the number of total appeal responses, paragraph (c)(1) of this 
section.
    (d) Item 4. (1) Exemtions invoked on appeal determinations. Enter 
the number of times an exemption was claimed for each appeal that was 
denied in full or in part. Since more than one exemption may be claimed 
when responding to a single request, this number will be equal to or 
greater than the sum of paragraphs (c)(3) and (c)(4) of this section.
    (2) ``Other reasons'' cited on appeal determinations. Identify the 
``other reason'' response cited when responding to a FOIA appeal and 
enter the number of times each was claimed. See paragraph (b)(2) of this 
section for description of ``other reasons''. This number can be equal 
to or possibly greater than the number in paragraph (c)(5) of this 
section since more than one reason may be claimed for each ``other 
reason'' response.
    (e) Item 5. Exemption 3 statutes invoked on initial and appeal 
determinations. Identify the number of times you have used a specific 
statute to support each use of exemption 3 identified in paragraphs 
(b)(1) and (d)(1) of this section. List the statutes used to support 
each use of exemption 3; the number of instances in which the statute 
was cited; note whether or not the statute has been upheld in a court 
hearing; and provide a concise description of the material withheld in 
each individual case by the statute's use. Ensure you cite specific 
sections of acts invoked. To qualify as a 5 U.S.C. 552(b)(3) exemption, 
the statute must contain clear wording that the information covered will 
not be disclosed. The total number of instances reported above will be 
equal to or greater than the total number of 5 U.S.C. 552(b)(3) 
exemptions listed in paragraphs (b)(1) and (d)(1) of this section.
    (f) Item 6. Number and median age of cases pending as of September 
30 of the preceding year. (1) Total number of initial requests pending 
as of September 30, preceding year. Enter the total number of initial 
FOIA requests pending (open) as of the day before the current reporting 
period began (September 30 previous to the reported period, fiscal 
year).
    (2) Median age of requests pending as of September 30 of the 
preceding year. Enter the median age of pending FOIA requests as of the 
day before the current reporting period began (September 30 previous to 
the reported period, fiscal year).
    (3) Examples. (i) Given five cases aged 10, 25, 35, 65, and 100 days 
from date of receipt as of the previous September 30. The total requests 
pending is five. The median age (days) of open requests is the middle, 
not average value, in this set of numbers (10, 25, 35, 65, and 100), 35 
(the middle value in the set).
    (ii) Given six pending cases, aged 10, 20, 30, 50, 120, and 200 days 
from date of receipt, as of the previous September 30, the total 
requests pending is six. The median age (days) of open requests 40 days 
(the mean [average] of the two middle numbers in the set, in this case 
the average of middle values 30 and 50).
    (g) Item 7. Number of initial requests received during the fiscal 
year. Enter the total number of initial FOIA requests received during 
the reporting period (fiscal year being reported).
    (h) Item 8. Types of requests processed and median age. Information 
is reported for three types of initial requests completed during the 
reporting period:

[[Page 657]]

Simple; Complex; and Expedited Processing. The following items of 
information are reported for these requests:
    (1) Total number of initial requests. Enter the total number of 
initial requests processed during the reporting period (fiscal year) by 
type (Simple, complex and expedited processing) in the appropriate row 
on the form.
    (2) Median age (days). Enter the median number of days required to 
process each type of case (Simple, complex and expedited processing) 
during the period in the appropriate row on the form.
    (3) Example. Given seven initial requests, multitrack--Simple 
completed during the fiscal year, aged 10, 25, 35, 65, 79, 90 and 400 
days when completed. The total number of requests completed was seven. 
The median age (days) of completed requests is 65, the middle value in 
the set.
    (i) Item 9. Fees collected from the public. Enter the total amount 
of fees collected from the public during the fiscal year. This includes 
search, review and reproduction costs only.
    (j) Item 10--(1) FOIA program costs.--(i) Personnel costs. 
Paragraphs (j)(1)(i) and (j)(1)(ii) of this section are used to capture 
man-years and salary costs of personnel primarily involved in planning, 
program management and/or administrative handling of FOIA requests. 
Determine salaries for military personnel by using the composite 
standard pay rates (DoD 7220.9-M \14\). For civilian personnel use 
Office of Personnel Management salary table and add 16% for benefits. A 
sample computation is shown:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \14\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 286.1(a).

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               Number of                 Percent of             
                            Grade                              personnel      Salary        time        Costs   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
O-5.........................................................            1      $90,707           10       $9,071
O-1.........................................................            1       37,545           10        3,755
E-7.........................................................            1       44,375           50       22,188
                                                             ---------------------------------------------------
    Totals..................................................            3  ...........           70       35,014
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (A) Estimated man-years. Add the total percentages of time for 
personnel involved in administering the FOIA program and divide by 100. 
In the example shown in the table in this paragraph (j)(1)(i), 
(10+10+50)/100=.7 man-years.
    (B) Man-year costs. Total costs associated with salaries of 
individuals involved in administering FOIA program. In the example shown 
in the table in this paragraph (j)(1)(i), the total cost if $35,014.
    (C) Estimated man-hour costs by category. This section accounts for 
all other personnel not reported in paragraphs (j)(1)(i)(A) and 
(j)(1)(i)(B) of this section who are involved in processing FOIA 
requests. Enter the total hourly cost for each of the five areas 
described.
    (1) Search time. This includes only those direct costs associated 
with time spent looking for material that is responsive to a request, 
including line-by-line identification of material within a document to 
determine if it is responsive to the request. Searches may be done 
manually or by computer using existing programming.
    (2) Review and excising. This includes all direct costs incurred 
during the process of examining documents located in response to a 
request to determine whether any portion of any document located is 
permitted to be withheld. It also includes excising documents to prepare 
them for release. It does not include time spent resolving general legal 
or policy issues regarding the application of exemptions.
    (3) Coordinatoin and approval. This includes all costs involved in 
coordinating the release/denial of documents requested under the FOIA.
    (4) Correspondence/form preparation. This includes all costs 
involved in typing responses, filling out forms, etc., to respond to a 
FOIA request.
    (5) Other activities. This includes all other processing costs not 
covered

[[Page 658]]

above, such as processing time by the mail room.
    (6) Total. Enter the sum of paragraphs (j)(1)(A) through 
(j)(1)(i)(E) of this section.
    (D) Overhead. This is the cost of supervision, space, and 
administrative support. It is computed as 25% of the sum of paragraphs 
(j)(1)(i)(B) and (j)(1)(i)(C) of this section.
    (E) Total. Enter the sum of paragraphs (j)(1)(i)(B), (j)(1)(i)(C) 
and (j)(1)(i)(D) of this section.
    (ii) Other case-related costs. Using the fee schedule, enter the 
total amounts incurred in each of the following paragraphs.
    (A) Computer search time. This includes cost of central processing 
unit, input/output devices, memory, etc. of the computer system used, as 
well as the wage of the machine's operator/programmer. Since desk top/
personal computers have no central processing units, when these systems 
are involved, computer search shall consist only of personnel time to 
accomplish the job.
    (B) Office copy reproduction. This is the cost of reproducing normal 
documents with office copying equipment.
    (C) Microfiche reproduction. This is the cost of reproducing records 
and providing microfiche.
    (D) Printed records. This is the cost of providing reproduced copies 
of forms, publications, or reports.
    (E) Computer copy. This is the actual cost of duplicating magnetic 
tapes, floppy diskettes, computer printouts, etc.
    (F) Audiovisual materials. This is the actual cost of duplicating 
audio or video tapes or like materials, to include the wage of the 
person doing the work.
    (G) Other. Report all other costs which are easily identifiable, 
such as per diem, operation of courier vehicles, training courses, 
printing (indexes and forms), long distance telephone calls, special 
mail services, use of indicia, etc.
    (H) Subtotal. Enter the sum of paragraphs (j)(1)(ii)(A) through 
(j)(1)(ii)(G) of this section.
    (I) Overhead. This is the cost of supervision, space, and 
administrative support. It is computed as 25% of paragraph (j)(1)(ii)(H) 
of this section.
    (J) Total. Enter the sum of paragraphs (j)(1)(ii)(H) and 
(j)(1)(ii)(I) of this section.
    (iii) Cost of routine requests processed. This item is optional. 
Some reporting activities may find it economical to develop an average 
cost factor for processing repetitive routine requests rather than 
tracking costs on each request as it is processed. Care should be 
exercised so that costs are comprehensive to include a 25% overhead, yet 
are not duplicated elsewhere in the report. Multiply the number of 
routine requests processed time the cost factor to compute this amount.
    (iv) Total costs. Enter the sum of paragraphs (j)(1)(i) through 
(j)(1)(iii) of this section.
    (2) Number of full time staff. Enter the number of people in your 
agency that process FOIA actions full time.
    (k) Item 11. Date report prepared. Enter the date the report was 
completed and signed by an approving official.
    (l) Item 12. Name, address & phone number of agency. Enter data for 
the agency or activity that prepared the report.
    (m) Item 13. Signature, typed name, and title of approving official. 
Enter the name and title of the individual approving the report. 
Approval of the report is indicated by the official's signature.



                    Subpart H--Education and Training



Sec. 286.37  Responsibility and purpose.

    (a) Responsibility. The Head of each DoD Component is responsible 
for the establishment of educational and training programs on the 
provisions and requirements of this part. The educational programs 
should be targeted toward all members of the DoD Component, developing a 
general understanding and appreciation of the DoD FOIA Program; whereas, 
the training programs should be focused toward those personnel who are 
involved in the day-to-day processing of FOIA requests, and should 
provide a thorough understanding of the procedures outlined in this 
part.
    (b) Purpose. The purpose of the educational and training programs is 
to

[[Page 659]]

promote a positive attitude among DoD personnel and raise the level of 
understanding and appreciation of the DOD FOIA Program, thereby 
improving the interaction with members of the public and improving the 
public trust in the DoD.
    (c) Scope and principles. Each Component shall design its FOIA 
educational and training programs to fit the particular requirements 
depending upon their degree of involvement in the implementation of this 
part. The program should be designed to accomplish the following 
objectives:
    (1) Familiarize personnel with the requirements of the FOIA and its 
implementation by this part.
    (2) Instruct personnel, who act in FOIA matters, concerning the 
provisions of this part, advising them of the legal hazards involved and 
the strict prohibition against arbitrary and capricious withholding of 
information.
    (3) Provide for the procedural and legal guidance and instruction, 
as may be required, in the discharge of the responsibilities of initial 
denial and appellate authorities.
    (4) Advise personnel of the penalties for noncompliance with the 
FOIA.
    (d) Implementation. To ensure uniformity of interpretation, all 
major educational and training programs concerning the implementation of 
this part should be coordinated with the Director, Freedom of 
Information and Security Review, OASD(PA).
    (e) Uniformity of legal interpretation. In accordance with DoD 
Directive 5400.7, the DoD Office of the General Counsel shall ensure 
uniformity in the legal position and interpretation of the DoD FOIA 
Program.

 Appendix A to Part 286--Combatant Commands--Processing Procedures for 
                              FOIA Appeals

                               1. General

    a. In accordance with DoD Directive 5400 \1\ and this part, the 
Combatant Commands are placed under the jurisdiction of the Office of 
the Secretary of Defense, instead of the administering Military 
Department, only for the purpose of administering the Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA) Program. This policy represents an exception to 
the policies in DoD Directive 5100.3.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
    \2\ See footnote 1 to section 1.a. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    b. The policy change in paragraph 1.a. of this section authorizes 
and requires the Combatant Commands to process FOIA requests in 
accordance with DoD Directive 5100.7 and DoD Instruction 54001.10 \3\ 
and to forward directly to the OASD(PA) all correspondence associated 
with the appeal of an initial denial for information under the 
provisions of the FOIA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to section 1.a. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

                     2. Responsibilities of Commands

    Combatant Commanders in Chief shall:
    a. Designate the officials authorized to deny initial FOIA requests 
for records.
    b. Designate an office as the point-of-contact for FOIA matters.
    c. Refer FOIA cases to the OASD(PA) for review and evaluation when 
the issues raised are of unusual significance, precedent setting, or 
otherwise require special attention or guidance.
    d. Consult with other OSD and DoD Components that may have a 
significant interest in the requested record prior to a final 
determination. Coordination with Agencies outside of the Department of 
Defense, if required, is authorized.
    e. Coordinate proposed denials of records with the appropriate 
Combatant Command's Office of the Staff Judge Advocate.
    f. Answer any request for a record within 10 working days (20 
working days effective October 2, 1997) of receipt. The requester shall 
be notified that his request has been granted or denied. In unusual 
circumstances, such notification may state that additional time, not to 
exceed 10 working days, is required to make determination.
    g. Provide to the OASD(PA) when the request for a record is denied 
in whole or in part, a copy of the response to the requester or his 
representative, and any internal memoranda that provide background 
information or rationale for the denial.
    h. State in the response that the decision to deny the release of 
the requested information, in whole or in part, may be appealed to the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs, Directorate for 
Freedom of Information and Security Review, Room 2C757, the Pentagon, 
Washington, DC 20301-1400.
    i. Upon request, submit to OASD(PA) a copy of the records that were 
denied. ASD(PA) shall make such requests when adjudicating appeals.

[[Page 660]]

                        3. Fees for FOIA Requests

    The fees charged for requested records shall be in accordance with 
subpart F of this part.

                            4. Communications

    Excellent communication capabilities currently exists between the 
OASD(PA) and the Public Affairs Offices of the Combatant Commands. This 
communication capability shall be used for FOIA cases that are time 
sensitive.

                       5. Information Requirements

    a. The Combatant Commands shall submit to the OASD(PA) an annual 
report. The instructions for the report are outlined in subpart G of 
this part.
    b. The annual reporting requirement contained in this regulation 
shall be submitted in duplicate to the OASD(PA) not later than each 
November 30. This reporting requirement has been assigned Report Control 
Symbol DD-PA(A) 1365 in accordance with DoD 8910.1-M. \4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to section 1.a. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

            Appendix B to Part 286--Addressing FOIA Requests

                               1. General

    a. The Department of Defense includes the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Military 
Departments, the Combatant Commands, the Inspector General, the Defense 
Agencies, and the DoD Field Activities.
    b. The Department of Defense does not have a central repository for 
DoD records. FOIA requests, therefore, should be addressed to the DoD 
Component that has custody of the record desired. In answering inquiries 
regarding FOIA requests, DoD personnel shall assist requesters in 
determining the correct DoD Component to address their requests. If 
there is uncertainty as to the ownership of the record desired, the 
requester shall be referred to the DoD Component that is most likely to 
have the record.

         2. Listing of DoD Component Addresses for FOIA Requests

    a. Office of the Secretary of Defense and the Chairman of the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff. Send all requests for records from the below listed 
offices to: Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public 
Affairs), ATTN: Directorate for Freedom of Information and Security 
Review, Room 2C757, 1400 Defense Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301-1400.

(1) Executive Secretariat
(2) Under Secretary of Defense (Policy)
(i) Assistant Secretary of Defense (International Security Affairs)
(ii) Assistant Secretary of Defense (International Security Policy)
(iii) Assistant Secretary of Defense (Special Operations & Low Intensity 
          Conflict)
(iv) Assistant Secretary of Defense (Strategy & Requirements)
(v) Deputy to the Under Secretary of Defense (Policy Support)
(vi) Director of Net Assessment
(vii) Defense Security Assistant Agency
(viii) Defense technology Security Administration
(3) Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition & Technology)
(i) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Logistics)
(ii) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Advanced Technology)
(iii) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition Reform)
(iv) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Environmental Security)
(v) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Space)
(vi) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (International & Commercial 
          Programs)
(vii) Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Industrial Affairs & 
          Installations)
(viii) Assistant to the Secretary of Defense (Nuclear, Chemical & 
          Biological Defense Programs)
(ix) Director, Defense Research & Engineering
(x) Director, Small & Disadvantaged Business Utilization
(xi) Director, Defense Procurement
(xii) Director, Test Systems Engineering & Evaluation
(xiii) Director, Strategic & Tactical Systems
(xiv) Director, Administration and Management
(xv) Defense Evaluation Support Activity
(xvi) DoD Radiation Experiments Command Center
(xvii) On-Site Inspection Agency
(4) Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller)
(5) Director Program Analysis and Evaluation
(6) Under Secretary of Defense (Personnel & Readiness)
(i) Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs)
(ii) Assistant Secretary of Defense (Legislative Affairs)
(iii) Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs)
(iv) Assistant Secretary of Defense (Command, Control, Communications & 
          Intelligence)
(v) Assistant Secretary of Defense (Reserve Affairs)
(7) General Counsel, Department of Defense
(8) Director, Operational Test and Evaluation

[[Page 661]]

(9) Assistant to the Secretary of Defense (intelligence Oversight)
(10) Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
(11) Ballistic Missile Defense Organization
(12) Defense Systems Management College
(13) National Defense University
(14) Armed Forces Staff College
(15) Department of Defense Dependents Schools
(16) Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
(17) Armed Forces Radiology Research Institute
(18) Washington Headquarters Service

    b. Department of the Army. Army records may be requested from those 
Army officials who are listed in 32 CFR part 518. Send requests to the 
Freedom of Information and Privacy Acts Office, SAIS-IA-R/FP, Suite 201, 
1725 Jefferson Davis Hwy, Arlington, VA 22202-4102, for records of the 
Headquarters, U.S. Army, or if there is uncertainty as to which Army 
activity may have the records.
    c. Department of the Navy. Navy and Marine Corps records may be 
requested from any Navy or Marine Corps activity by addressing a letter 
to the Commanding Officer and clearly indicating that it is an FOIA 
request. Send requests to Chief of Naval Operations, NO9B30, 2000 Navy, 
Pentagon, Washington, DC 20350-2000, for records of the Headquarters, 
Department of the Navy, and to Commandant of the Marine Corps, (ARAD), 
Headquarters U.S. Marine Corps, 2 Navy Annex, Washington, DC 20380-1775, 
for records of the U.S. Marine Corps, or if there is uncertainty as to 
which Navy or Marine activities may have the records.
    d. Department of the Air Force. Air Force records may be requested 
from the Commander of any Air Force installation, major command, or 
field operating agency (ATTN: FOIA Office). For Air Force records of 
Headquarters, United States Air Force, or if there is uncertainty as to 
which Air Force activity may have the records, send requests to 
Department of the Air Force, OL-P, 11CS/SCSR(FOIA), Room 4A1088C, 1000 
Air Force, Pentagon, Washington, DC 20330-1000.
    e. Defense Contract Audit Agency (DCAA). DCAA records may be 
requested from any of its regional offices or from its Headquarters. 
Requesters should send FOIA requests to the Defense Contract Audit 
Agency, ATTN: CMR, 8725 John J. Kingman Road, Suite 2135, Fort Belvoir, 
VA 22060-6219, for records of its headquarters or if there is 
uncertainty as to which DCAA region may have the records sought.
    f. Defense Information Systems Agency (DISA). DISA records may be 
requested from any DISA field activity or from its Headquarters. 
Requesters should send FOIA requests to Defense Information Systems 
Agency, Regulatory/General Counsel, 701 South Courthouse Road, 
Arlington, VA 22204-2199.
    g. Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA). FOIA requests for DIA records 
may be addressed to Defense Intelligence Agency, ATTN: SVI-1, 
Washington, DC 20340-5100.
    h. Defense Investigative Service (DIS). All FOIA requests for DIS 
records should be sent to the Defense Investigative Service, Office of 
FOIA and Privacy V0020, 1340 Braddock Place, Alexandria, VA 22314-1651.
    i. Defense Logistics Agency (DLA). DLA records may be requested from 
its headquarters or from any of its field activities. Requesters should 
send FOIA requests to Defense Logistics Agency, ATTN: DLA/CAAV, John J. 
Kingman Road, Suite 2533, Ft. Belvoir, VA 22060-6221.
    j. National Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA). FOIA requests for 
NIMA records may be sent to the National Imagery and Mapping Agency, 
General Counsel's Office, GCM, Mail Stop D-10, 4600 Sangamore Road, 
Bethesda, MD 20816-5003.
    k. Defense Special Weapons Agency (DSWA). FOIA requests for DSWA 
records may be sent to the Defense Special Weapons Agency, Public 
Affairs Office, Room 113, 6801 Telegraph Road, Alexandria, VA 22310-
3398.
    l. National Security Agency (NSA). FOIA requests for NSA records may 
be sent to the National Security Agency/Central Security Service, FOIA/
PA Services, N5P5, 9800 Savage Road, Suite 6248, Fort George G. Meade, 
MD 20755-6248.
    m. Inspector General of the Department of Defense (IG, DoD). FOIA 
requests for IG, DoD records may be sent to the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense, Chief FOIA/PA Office, 400 Army Navy Drive, Room 
405, Arlington, VA 22202-2884.
    n. Defense Finance and Accounting Service (DFAS). DFAS records may 
be requested from any of its regional offices or from its Headquarters. 
Requesters should send FOIA requests to Defense Finace and Accounting 
Service, Directorate for External Services, Crystal Mall 3, Room 416, 
Arlington, VA 22240-5291, for records of its Headquarters, or if there 
is uncertainty as to which DFAS region may have the records sought.
    o. National Reconnaissance Office (NRO). FOIA requests for NRO 
records may be sent to the National Reconnaissance Office, Information 
Access and Release Center, Attn: FOIA Officer, 14675 Lee Road, 
Chantilly, VA 20151-1715.

                           3. Other Addresses

    Although the following organizaitons are OSD and Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff Components for the purposes of the FOIA, requests 
may be sent directly to the addresses indicated:
    a. Office of Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed 
Services (OCHAMPUS).

[[Page 662]]

Director, OCHAMPUS, ATTN: Freedom of Information Officer, Aurora, CO 
80045-6900.
    b. Chairman Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals (ASBCA). 
Chairman, Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals, Skyline Six Rm 703, 
5109 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041-3208.
    c. U.S. Central Command. Commander-in-Chief, Central Command, CCJ1/
AG, MacDill Air Force Base, FL 33608-7001.
    d. U.S. European Command. Commander-in-Chief, Headquarters, U.S. 
European Command/ECJ1-AA(FOIA) Unit 30400 Box 1000, APO AE 09128-4209.
    e. U.S. Southern Command. Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Southern Command, 
Unit 1110, SCJ1-A, APO AA 34003-0007.
    f. U.S. Pacific Command. Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Pacific Command, 
USPACOM FOIA Coordinator (J042), Administrative Support Division, Joint 
Secretariat, Box 28, Camp H.M. Smith, HI 96861-5025.
    g. U.S. Special Operations Command. Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Special 
Operations Command, Chief, Command Information Management Branch, ATTN: 
SOJ6-SI, 7701 Tampa Point Blvd., MacDill Air Force Base, FL 33621-5323.
    h. U.S. Atlantic Command. Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Atlantic Command, 
Code J02P, Norfolk, VA 23511-5100.
    i. U.S. Space Command. Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Space Command, 
Command Records Manager/FOIA/PA Officer, 150 Vandenberg Street, Suite 
1105, Peterson Air Force Base, CO 80914-5400.
    j. U.S. Transportation Command. Commander-in-Chief, U.S. 
Transportation Command, ATTN: TCIM-F, 508 Scott Drive, Scott Air Force 
Base, IL 62225-5357.
    k. U.S. Strategic Command. Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Strategic 
Command, Attn: J0734, 901 SAC Blvd., Suite 1E5, Offutt Air Force Base, 
NE 68113-6073.

                        4. National Guard Bureau

    FOIA requests for National Guard Bureau records may be sent to the 
Chief, National Guard Bureau, ATTN: NGB-ADM, Room 2C363, 2500 Army 
Pentagon, Washington, DC 20310-2500.

                            5. Miscellaneous

    If there is uncertainty as to which DoD Component may have the DoD 
record sought, the requester may address a Freedom of Information 
request to the Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public 
Affairs), Directorate for Freedom of Information and Security Review, 
Room 2C757, 1400 Defense Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301-1400.

             Appendix C to Part 286--Other Reason Categories

                       1. Transportation Requests

    This category applies when responsibility for making a determination 
or a decision on category 2, 3, or 4 of this appendix is shifted from 
one Component to another, or to another Federal Agency.

                           2. Lack of Records

    This category covers those situations wherein the requester is 
advised the DoD Component has no record or has no statutory obligation 
to create a record.

          3. Failure of Requester To Reasonably Describe Record

    This category is specifically based on section 552(a)(3)(a) of the 
FOIA.

   4. Other Failures by Requesters To Comply With Published Rules or 
                               Directives

    This category is based on Section 552(a)(3)(b) of the FOIA and 
includes instances of failure to follow published rules concerning time, 
place, fees, and procedures.

                    5. Request Withdrawn by Requester

    This category covers those situations wherein the requester asks an 
agency to disregard the request (or appeal) or pursues the request 
outside FOIA channels.

                         6. Not an Agency Record

    This category covers situations where the information requested is 
not an agency record within the meaning of the FOIA and this part.

[[Page 663]]

                         Appendix D to Part 286
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR01JY97.040


[[Page 664]]

[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR01JY97.041



[[Page 665]]

                         Appendix E to Part 286
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR01JY97.042


[[Page 666]]

[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR01JY97.043



[[Page 667]]

                         Appendix F to Part 286
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR01JY97.044


[[Page 668]]

[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR01JY97.045



[[Page 669]]

     Appendix G to Part 286--DoD Freedom of Information Act Program 
                               Components

a. Office of the Secretary of Defense/Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
          Staff/Combatant Commands, Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field 
          Activities
b. Department of the Army
c. Department of the Navy
d. Department of the Air Force
e. Defense Information Systems Agency
f. Defense Contract Audit Agency
g. Defense Intelligence Agency
h. Defense Investigative Science
i. Defense Logistics Agency
j. National Imagery and Mapping Agency
k. Defense Special Weapons Agency
l. National Security Agency
m. Office of the Inspector General, Department of Defense
n. Defense Finance and Accounting Service
o. National Reconnaissance Office



PART 286h--RELEASE OF ACQUISITION-RELATED INFORMATION--Table of Contents




Sec.
286h.1  Purpose.
286h.2  Applicability and scope.
286h.3  Policy.
286h.4  Responsibilities.

    Authority: Pub. L. 101-189.

    Source: 55 FR 28614, July 12, 1990, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 286h.1  Purpose.

    This part sets forth Department of Defense (DoD) policy for the 
release of acquisition-related information.



Sec. 286h.2  Applicability and scope.

    (a) This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
(OSD), the Military Departments, the Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff and 
Joint Staff (CJCS), the Unified and Specified Commands, and the Defense 
Agencies (hereafter referred to collectively as ``DoD Components'').
    (b) This part is issued pursuant to section 822 of Public Law 101-
189, which requires the Department of Defense to prescribe a single 
uniform regulation for dissemination of, and access to, acquisition 
information.



Sec. 286h.3  Policy.

    (a) General. It is the Department of Defense's policy to make the 
maximum amount of acquisition-related information available to the 
public, and to respond promptly to specific requests from the public for 
such information, except for the information identified in paragraph (b) 
of this section, for which release is restricted.
    (b) Information for which release is restricted. The information 
identified below may be released only as set forth herein.
    (1) Release subject to statutory restrictions. This information may 
be released only in accordance with the applicable statutory 
requirements. Once the statutory requirements have been satisfied, the 
information may be released unless it falls within one of the categories 
described in the following paragraphs, in which case the policies 
governing release of information within those categories shall be 
followed.
    (2) Classified information. (i) Any information or material, 
regardless of its physical form or characteristics, that is owned by, 
produced by or for, or under the control of the United States 
Government, and which, for national security purposes, must be protected 
against unauthorized disclosure and is so designated or marked with the 
appropriate classification.
    (ii) Release, access, and dissemination of classified information 
shall be made through existing security channels in accordance with DoD 
5220.22-R;\1\ DoD 5220.22-M;\2\ and DoD 5200.1-R,\3\ which are 
implementing publications for safeguarding classified information 
release, access, and dissemination to United States and foreign 
concerns.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Services, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
    \2\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the Government Printing 
Office, ATTN: Superintendent of Documents, Washington, DC 20402.
    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 286h.3(b)(2)(ii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) Contractor bid or proposal information. (i) This is information 
prepared by or on behalf of an offeror and submitted to the Government 
as a part of or in support of the offeror's bid or proposal to enter 
into a contract with the Government, the disclosure of which would place 
the offeror at a competitive disadvantage or jeopardize the integrity or 
the successful completion of the procurement. Contractor bid or

[[Page 670]]

proposal information includes cost or pricing data, profit data, 
overhead and direct labor rates, and manufacturing processes and 
techniques. Contractor bid or proposal information does not include 
information that is available to the public.
    (ii)(A) Sealed bids. (1) Prior to bid opening, no release or 
disclosure of contractor bid information shall be made to anyone other 
than those who are involved in the evaluation of the bids or to other 
individuals authorized by the Head of the DoD Component, or his or her 
designee.
    (2) After contract award, contractor bid information may be released 
or disclosed by those authorized by the Head of the DoD Component, or 
his or her designee, to make such release or disclosure, if the 
information to be released or disclosed is not subject to a restrictive 
legend authorized by Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) 52.215-12 or 
release is not otherwise restricted by law.
    (3) Negotiated procurements. Prior to contract award, no release or 
disclosure of contractor proposal information shall be made to anyone 
other than those who are involved in the evaluation of the proposals or 
the source selection or to other individuals authorized by the Head of 
the DoD Component, or his or her designee. DoD Components shall adopt 
procedures in accordance with FAR 15.413 to protect against release or 
disclosure of contractor proposal information. After contract award, 
contractor proposal information may be released or disclosed by those 
authorized by the Head of the DoD Component, or his or her designee, to 
make such release or disclosure, if the information to be released or 
disclosed is not subject to a restrictive legend authorized by FAR 
15.509 or FAR 52.215-12 or release is not otherwise restricted by law.
    (4) Source selection information.  (i) This is information prepared 
or developed for use by the Government in connection with the selection 
of a bid or proposal for the award of a contract. Only the following 
information, including copies or extracts thereof, is source selection 
information:
    (A) Bid prices submitted in response to a Government solicitation 
for sealed bids or lists of such bid prices (applicable prior to bid 
opening only);
    (B) Proposed costs or prices submitted in response to a Government 
solicitation prior to award of the contract, a list of proposed costs or 
prices;
    (C) Source selection plans;
    (D) Technical evaluation plans;
    (E) Technical evaluations of competing proposals;
    (F) Cost or price evaluations of competing proposals;
    (G) Competitive range determinations;
    (H) Rankings of competitors;
    (I) The reports and evaluations or source selection boards, advisory 
councils, or the source selection authority (SSA); and
    (J) Any other information which:
    (1) If disclosed, would give an offeror a competitive advantage or 
jeopardize the integrity or successful completion of the procurement; 
and
    (2) Is marked with the legend ``Source Selection Information.''
    (ii) Release of or access to source selection information (SSI)--(A) 
Access to SSI. The SSA (including the contracting officer when the 
contracting officer is the SSA) shall restrict access to source 
selection information to only those Government employees directly 
involved in the source selection process or to those individuals who 
have been authorized by the Head of the DoD Component, or his or her 
designee, to have access to such information. If the contracting officer 
or the SSA have not been appointed, the Head of the DoD Component, or 
his or her designee, shall assure access to such information is properly 
restricted. Employees supervising or managing employees directly 
involved in the source selection process are not themselves by virtue of 
their positions directly involved in the source selection process.
    (B) Release of SSI--(1) Prior to contract award. Source selection 
information shall not be released prior to contract award unless the 
Head of the DoD Component, or his or her designee, determines that 
release is in the public interest and would not jeopardize the integrity 
or successful completion of the procurement. The information to be 
released shall only be released by the

[[Page 671]]

contracting officer. The contracting officer shall make release in a 
manner that does not provide any potential offeror with a competitive 
advantage.
    (2) After contract award. The need to protect source selection 
information generally ends with contract award. The contracting officer 
may release, or authorize the release of, any source selection 
information related to that contract award except: Source selection 
information specifically developed or prepared for use with more than 
one solicitation when there is a continuing need to protect that 
information; unless otherwise permitted by law, source selection 
information containing contractor data or extracts thereof which are 
protected by law; information which would reveal the relative merits or 
technical standing of the competitors or the evaluation scoring; and any 
pre-decisional or other information not subject to release under the 
Freedom of Information Act. Debriefings to unsuccessful offerors shall 
be conducted in accordance with FAR 15.1003 and Defense Federal 
Acquisition Regulation Supplement (DFARS) 215.1003(a).
    (5) Planning, programming, and budgetary information. (i) Planning, 
Programming, and Budgeting System (PPBS) documents and supporting data 
bases are not to be disclosed outside the Department of Defense (DoD) 
and other governmental agencies directly involved in the defense 
planning and resource allocation process (e.g., the Office of Management 
and Budget). PPBS papers and associated data set forth the details of 
proposed programs and plans. Access to this material by those not 
directly involved in the PPBS process undermines the confidentiality 
necessary for the Secretary and Deputy Secretary to obtain candid advice 
on the content of the defense program. Also, access to PPBS information 
by private firms seeking contracts with the Department may pose ethical, 
even criminal, problems for those involved and reduce effective 
competition in the contract awards process.
    (ii)(A) Requests for exceptions to this limitation may be granted on 
a case-by-case basis to meet compelling needs, after coordination with 
the Office of General Counsel, by the Head of the OSD office responsible 
for the PPBS phase to which the document or data base pertains; the 
Under Secretary of Defense (Policy) for the planning phase; the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Program Analysis and Evaluation) for 
programming; and the Comptroller, DoD for budgeting. A list of the 
current major documents and data bases for each PPBS phase is in 
paragraph (B)(5)(11)(C) of this section; all other PPBS materials are 
also controlled under this policy.
    (B) Disclosure of PPBS information to Congress and the General 
Accounting Office (GAO) is covered by statute and other procedures.
    (C) Major PPBS Documents and Data Bases by Phase.

                             Planning Phase

    (1) Defense Planning Guidance.

                            Programming Phase

    (2) Fiscal Guidance (when separate from Defense Planning Guidance);
    (3) Program Objective Memoranda (POM);
    (4) POM Defense Program (formerly FYDP) documents (POM Defense 
Program, Procurement Annex, RDT&E Annex);
    (5) Program Review Proposals;
    (6) Issue Papers (aka, Major Issue Papers, Tier II Issue Papers, 
Cover Briefs);
    (7) Proposed Military Department Program Reductions (or Program 
Offsets);
    (8) Tentative Issue Decision Memoranda;
    (9) Program Decision Memoranda;

                             Budgeting Phase

    (10) Defense Program (formerly FYDP) documents for September and 
President's Budget Estimate submissions including Defense Program 
Procurement, RDT&E and Construction Annexes;
    (11) Classified P-1, R-1 and C-1;
    (12) Program Budget Decisions/Defense Management Review Decisions;
    (13) Reports Generated by the Automated Budget Review System (BRS);
    (14) DD Form 1414 Base for Programming;
    (15) DD Form 1416 Report of Programs;

[[Page 672]]

    (16) Contract Award Reports;
    (17) Congressional Data Sheets.
    (iii) Contractor requests for information contained in the National 
Military Strategy Document (including annexes) and the Chairman's 
Program Assessment Document (including annexes and comments) shall be 
forwarded to the CJCS who shall determine on a case-by-case basis what 
information, if any, is releasable to the contractor.
    (6) Documents that disclose the Government's negotiating position. 
Documents that would disclose the government's negotiating position 
(such as pre-negotiation business clearances and positions and 
government cost estimates) or would adversely impact the government 
negotiating strategy shall not be released.
    (7) Drafts and working papers. Drafts and working papers that would 
otherwise be releasable under paragraph 286h.3(a) shall not be released 
where their release would inhibit the development of agency positions, 
jeopardize the free exchange of information that is part of the 
deliberative process, or compromise the decision-making process.
    (c) Freedom of Information Act. Where a request for information, the 
release of which is restricted under paragraph 286h.3(b) is made under 
the Freedom of Information Act, the request shall be forwarded to the 
appropriate official for disposition in accordance with DoD 5400.7-R.\4\ 
Requests for contractor bid or proposal information pursuant to the 
Freedom of Information Act shall be subject to subparagraph 5-207 a. of 
DoD 5400.7-R, which requires notice to a non-United States Government 
source of a record.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 286h.3(b)(2)(ii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 286h.4  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition) shall be 
responsible for establishing uniform policies and procedures for the 
release of acquisition-related information.
    (b) The Under Secretary of Defense (Policy), Assistant Secretary of 
Defense (Program Analysis and Evaluation) and Comptroller, DoD are 
responsible for adjudicating requests for access to Planning, 
Programming and Budgeting information pertaining to their respective 
phases of the PPB system.
    (c) The Head of each DoD Component shall assure that procedures for 
the release of acquisition-related information are consistent with the 
policy contained in this Directive and shall not impose any additional 
restrictions on release of such information. These procedures shall 
specifically identify the individuals authorized to release and transmit 
acquisition-related information.



PART 287--DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AGENCY (DISA) FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
287.1  Purpose.
287.2  Applicability.
287.3  Authority.
287.4  Responsibilities.
287.5  Fees.
287.6  Reports.
287.7  Questions.
287.8  ``For Official Use Only'' records.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552.

    Source: 57 FR 61324, Dec. 24, 1992, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 287.1  Purpose.

    This part delineates responsibility for making available to the 
public the maximum amount of information concerning the operations and 
activities of the Defense Information Systems Agency (DISA) and the 
Office of the Manager, National Communications System (OMNCS).



Sec. 287.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to Headquarters, DISA/OMNCS, and DISA field 
activities in the Metropolitan Washington area.



Sec. 287.3  Authority.

    Published in accordance with the authority contained in 32 CFR part 
286.



Sec. 287.4  Responsibilities.

    (a) The DISA Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Officer at DISA 
Headquarters, 701 S. Courthouse Road, Arlington, VA, is vested with the 
authority, within DISA/OMNCS, to release records for all requests coming 
to

[[Page 673]]

Headquarters, DISA, and to the field activities in the Metropolitan 
Washington Area, and will:
    (1) Make the material described in paragraph 2-101 of DoD Directive 
5400.7-R,\1\ DoD Freedom of Information Act Program available for public 
inspection and reproduction. A current index of this material will be 
maintained in accordance with paragraph 2-101 of DoD 5400.7-R.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Rd, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Establish education and training programs for all DISA/OMNCS 
military members and employees who contribute to DISA/OMNCS 
implementation of the Freedom of Information Act.
    (3) Respond to all requests for records from private persons in 
accordance with 32 CFR part 286 whether the requests are received 
directly by Headquarters, DISA/OMNCS, or by DISA field activities. 
Coordinate such release with the General Counsel in any case in which 
release is, or may be controversial.
    (4) Be the DISA/OMNCS principal point of contact for coordination 
with the Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs), 
reference FOIA issues.
    (5) Ensure the cooperation of DISA/OMNCS with the OASD (PA) in 
fulfilling the responsibilities of monitoring the implementation of the 
Freedom of Information Act program.
    (6) Refer cases of significance to the OASD (PA) for review and 
evaluation, after coordination with the General Counsel and with the 
approval of the Chief of Staff, when the issues raised are unusual, 
precedent setting, or otherwise require special attention or guidance.
    (7) Advise the OASD (PA), prior to the denial of a request or prior 
to an appeal when two or more DoD components are affected by the request 
for a particular record, and when circumstances suggest a potential 
public controversy.
    (8) Be responsible for the annual reporting requirement contained in 
32 CFR part 286.
    (9) Furnish copies of the material to be published in the Federal 
Register to DISA Code ADR.
    (b) The mission/support staff Directors and the Chief of Staff, DISA 
will furnish the FOIA Officer, when requested, with DISA/OMNCS 
documentary material which qualifies as a record in accordance with 32 
CFR part 286, for the purpose of responding to FOIA requests. All such 
requests for information will be referred to the FOIA Officer.
    (c) The Chief of Staff, DISA will, on behalf of the Director, DISA, 
respond to the corrective or disciplinary action recommended by the 
Merit Systems Protection Board for arbitrary or capricious withholding 
of records requested, pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act, by 
military members or employees of DISA/OMNCS. This action will be 
coordinated with the General Counsel, DISA.
    (d) The DISA General Counsel, or in his absence, the Deputy General 
Counsel within DISA/OMNCS is vested with the sole authority to deny, in 
whole or in part, a request. The General Counsel, DISA will:
    (1) Make the decision, whenever a request for a record is to be 
denied in whole or in part, in accordance with the criteria provided in 
32 CFR part 286.
    (2) Inform the person denied a record of the basis for the denial of 
the request and of his or her right to appeal the decision to the 
Director, DISA via written correspondence.
    (3) Ensure that if such an appeal is taken, that the basis for the 
determination by the Director, DISA not to release the record will be in 
writing, will state the reasons for the denial, and will inform the 
requester of his or her right to a judicial review in the appropriate 
U.S. district court.
    (e) DISA (Code ADR) will arrange for the publication of this part in 
the Federal Register, after coordinating with the DISA/OMNCS Freedom of 
Information Act Officer and General Counsel.



Sec. 287.5  Fees.

    Fees charged to the requester are contained in 32 CFR part 286.

[[Page 674]]



Sec. 287.6  Reports.

    Each major staff element and field activity on the distribution list 
of this part will furnish an annual report by January 5 to the Freedom 
of Information Officer, Headquarters, DISA, in accordance with 32 CFR 
part 286.



Sec. 287.7  Questions.

    Questions on both the substance and procedures of the Freedom of 
Information Act and the DISA/OMNCS implementation thereof should be 
addressed to the Freedom of Information Act Officer by the most 
expeditious means possible, including telephone calls. Freedom of 
Information Act requests should be addressed as follows: Defense 
Information Systems Agency, Attention: Code ADA, 701 S. Courthouse Road, 
Arlington, VA 22204-2199. Calls should be made to (703) 692-2006.



Sec. 287.8  ``For Official Use Only'' records.

    The designation ``For Official Use Only'' will be applied to 
documents and other material only as authorized by 32 CFR part 286.



PART 290--DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY (DCAA) FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
290.1  Purpose.
290.2  Cancellation.
290.3  Applicability and scope.
290.4  Policy.
290.5  Definitions.
290.6  Responsibilities.
290.7  Procedures.
290.8  Fees.

Appendix A to Part 290--DCAA's Organization and Mission
Appendix B to Part 290--DCAA's FOIA Points of Contact
Appendix C to Part 290--For Official Use Only
Appendix D to Part 290--Audit Working Papers

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552.

    Source: 56 FR 49685, Oct. 1, 1991, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 290.1  Purpose.

    This part assigns responsibilities and establishes policies and 
procedures for a uniform DCAA Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) program 
pursuant to the provisions of the Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C. 
552, as implemented by DoD Directive 5400.7 \1\ and DoD 5400.7-R.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 290.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 290.2  Cancellation.

    DCAA Regulation 5410.8, DCAA Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) 
Program, dated 17 May 1989; DCAAR 5200.1, Control and Protection of 
``For Official Use Only'' Information, dated 12 November 1985; and DCAA 
HQ Instruction 5200.9, Physical Security of ``For Official Use Only'' 
Information within Headquarters, DCAA, dated 20 November 1974, are 
superseded.



Sec. 290.3  Applicability and scope.

    This rule applies to all DCAA organizational elements, and is to 
govern written responses by DCAA officials for requests from members of 
the public for permission to examine, or to be provided with copies of 
DCAA records. This rule also addresses Agency policies and procedures 
for handling ``For Official Use Only'' information, including Field 
Detachment sensitive information.



Sec. 290.4  Policy.

    It is the policy of DCAA to:
    (a) Promote public trust by making the maximum amount of information 
available to the public, upon request, pertaining to the operation and 
activities of the Agency.
    (b) Allow a requester to obtain records from the Agency that are 
available through other public information services without invoking the 
FOIA.
    (c) Make available, under the procedures established by DCAAP 
5410.14,\3\ those records that are requested by a member of the general 
public who cites the FOIA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ Copies may be obtained from the Defense Contract Audit Agency, 
Attn: CMO, 8725 John J. Kingman Road, Suite 2135, Fort Belvoir, VA 
22060-6219.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) Answer promptly all other requests for information and records

[[Page 675]]

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
under established procedures and practices.

[56 FR 49685, Oct. 1, 1991, as amended at 60 FR 35699, July 11, 1995]



Sec. 290.5  Definitions.

    The terms used in this rule with the exception of the following are 
defined in DCAAP 5410.14.
    (a) Initial denial authorities (IDAs). The regional directors, and 
the Chief, Information Resources Management Branch (CMR), have been 
delegated the authority by the Director, DCAA, to make initial 
determinations as to the releasability of DCAA records to the public, 
including Defense contractors. This authority may not be redelegated.
    (b) Appellate authority. The Assistant Director, Resources, or his 
designee.
    (c) Electronic data. Electronic data are those records and 
information which are created, stored, and retrievable by electronic 
means. This does not include computer software, which is the tool by 
which to create, store, or retrieve electronic data.
    (d) FOIA request. A written request for DCAA records, made by any 
person, including a member of the public (U.S. or foreign citizen), an 
organization, or a business, but not including a Federal agency or a 
fugitive from the law that either explicitly or implicitly invokes the 
FOIA, DoD 5400.7-R, DCAAR 5410.8,\4\ or regional instruction on the 
FOIA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 3 to Sec. 290.4(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (e) Administrative appeal. A request by a member of the general 
public, made under the FOIA, asking the appellate authority to reverse 
an IDA decision to withhold all or part of a requested record or to deny 
a request for waiver or reduction of fees.



Sec. 290.6  Responsibilities.

    (a) Headquarters. (1) The Assistant Director, Resources is 
responsible for:
    (i) The overall Agency-wide administration of the DCAA FOIA Program 
through the Information Resources Management Branch (CMR), Information 
and Privacy Advisor, to ensure compliance with the policies and 
procedures that govern the program.
    (ii) Acting as the designee for the Director, DCAA, serving as the 
sole appellate authority for appeals to decisions of respective IDAs.
    (iii) Advising the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) 
(ASD(PA)) of cases of public interest, particularly those on appeal, 
when the issues raised are unusual or precedent setting, matters of 
disagreement among DoD components, are of concern to agencies outside 
the Department of Defense, or may otherwise require special attention or 
guidance.
    (iv) Advising the ASD(PA) and the Executive Officer, DCAA, 
concurrent with the denial of a request or an appeal, when circumstances 
suggest a news media interest.
    (v) Conferring with the General Counsel; the Assistant Director, 
Operations; and the Assistant Director, Policy and Plans, on the 
desirability of reconsidering a final decision to deny a record, if that 
decision becomes a matter of special concern because it involves either 
an issue of public concern or DoD-wide consequences.
    (vi) Accomplishing program overview, in cooperation with the General 
Counsel, to ensure coordinated guidance to components, and to provide 
the means of assessing the overall conduct of the Agency's FOIA Program.
    (vii) Responding to corrective action recommended by the Special 
Counsel of the Merit Systems Protection Board for arbitrary or 
capricious withholding of records by designated employees of the Agency.
    (2) The Chief, Information Resources Management Branch, CMR, under 
the supervision and guidance of the Chief, Administrative Management 
Division (CM) is responsible for:
    (i) Establishing, issuing, and updating policies for the DCAA FOIA 
Program; monitoring compliance with this rule; and providing policy 
guidance for the FOIA program.
    (ii) Resolving conflicts that may arise regarding implementation of 
DCAA FOIA policy.
    (iii) Designating an Agency FOIA Advisor, as a single point of 
contact, to coordinate on matters concerning Freedom of Information Act 
policy.
    (3) The DCAA Information and Privacy Advisor, under the supervision 
and guidance of the Chief, Information

[[Page 676]]

Resources Management Branch is responsible for:
    (i) Managing the DCAA FOIA Program in accordance with this rule, 
DCAAP 5410.14, applicable DCAA policies as well as DoD and Federal 
regulations.
    (ii) Providing guidelines for managing, administering, and 
implementing the DCAA FOIA program. This would include issuing the DCAA 
FOIA rule, developing and conducting training for those individuals who 
implement the FOIA, and publishing in the Federal Register any 
instructions necessary for the administration of the FOIA program. This 
also includes serving as the informational point of contact for regional 
FOIA coordinators.
    (iii) Maintaining and publishing DCAA Pamphlet 5410.12,\5\ ``Freedom 
of Information Act, A Manager's Guide to a Complex Law'', and DCAA 
Pamphlet 5410.14, ``DCAA Freedom of Information Act Processing Guide''.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 3 to Sec. 290.4(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (iv) Preparing the Annual Freedom of Information Report to Congress 
as required by DoD 5400.7-R.
    (v) Establishing and maintaining a control system for assigning FOIA 
case numbers to FOIA requests received by Headquarters and regional 
offices.
    (vi) Maintaining a record of FOIA requests received by Headquarters. 
This record is to contain the requester's identification, the date of 
the request, type of information requested, and type of information 
furnished. This record will be maintained and disposed of in accordance 
with DCAA records maintenance and disposition regulations and schedules.
    (vii) Preparing and submitting the quarterly FOIA status report.
    (viii) Making available for public inspection and copying in an 
appropriate facility or facilities, in accordance with rules published 
in the Federal Register the records specified in paragraph (a)(2) of 5 
U.S.C. 552, unless such records are published and copies are offered for 
sale. Maintain and make available for public inspection and copying 
current indices of these records.
    (4) Heads of Principal Staff Elements are responsible for:
    (i) Reviewing all regulations or other policy and guidance issuances 
for which they are the proponent to ensure consistency with the 
provisions of this rule.
    (ii) Ensuring that the provisions of DCAAP 5410.14 and this rule are 
followed in processing requests for records.
    (iii) Forwarding to the DCAA Information and Privacy Advisor, any 
FOIA requests received directly from a member of the public so that the 
request may be administratively controlled and processed.
    (iv) Ensuring the prompt review of all FOIA requests, and when 
required, coordinating those requests with other organizational 
elements.
    (v) Providing recommendations regarding the releasability of DCAA 
records to members of the public, along with the responsive documents.
    (vi) Providing the appropriate documents, along with a written 
justification for any denial, in whole or in part, of a request for 
records. Those portions to be excised should be bracketed in red pencil, 
and the specific exemption or exemptions cited which provide the basis 
for denying the requested records.
    (vii) Ensuring that documents are marked FOUO at the time of their 
creation if information contained within is considered exempt from 
disclosure.
    (5) The General Counsel is responsible for:
    (i) Ensuring uniformity is maintained in the legal position, and the 
interpretation of the Freedom of Information Act, DoD 5400.7-R, and this 
rule.
    (ii) Consulting with General Counsel, DoD on final denials that are 
inconsistent with decisions of other DoD components, involving issues 
not previously resolved, or raise new or significant legal issues of 
potential significance to other Government agencies.
    (iii) Providing advice and assistance to the Assistant Director, 
Resources; Regional Directors; and the Regional FOIA Coordinators, 
through the DCAA Information and Privacy Advisor, as required, in the 
discharge of their responsibilities.
    (iv) Coordinating Freedom of Information Act litigation with the 
Department of Justice.

[[Page 677]]

    (v) Coordinating on Headquarters denials of initial requests and 
administrative appeals.
    (vi) Ensuring that documents are marked FOUO at the time of their 
creation if information contained within is considered exempt from 
disclosure.
    (6) The Executive Officer shall serve as the coordinator for the 
release of information to the news media.
    (b) Each Regional Director is responsible for the overall management 
of the Freedom of Information Act program within his respective region. 
Under his direction, the Regional Resources Manager is responsible for 
the management and staff supervision of the program and for designating 
a regional FOIA Coordinator.
    (1) Regional Directors are responsible for:
    (i) Implementing and administering the Freedom of Information Act 
program throughout the region.
    (ii) Making the initial determination pertaining to the 
releasability of DCAA records to members of the public. This authority 
cannot be delegated.
    (iii) Delegating signature authority for FOIA correspondence which 
is considered only to be routine in nature, e.g., referrals and the 
release of information.
    (iv) Ensuring that documents are marked FOUO at the time of their 
creation if information contained within is considered exempt from 
disclosure.
    (2) FOIA Coordinators are responsible for:
    (i) Issuing regional instructions that are consistent with the 
policies and procedures defined in DCAAP 5410.14 and this rule.
    (ii) Conducting training on the FOIA program to the FAOs.
    (iii) Submitting a DCAA Form 5410-4, ``Freedom of Information Case 
Summary'', to the DCAA Information and Privacy Advisor at the completion 
of each FOIA case to facilitate the preparation of the annual FOIA 
report to Congress. All case summaries must be submitted no later than 
January 10th for cases completed during the previous calendar year.
    (iv) Establishing and maintaining a control system to ensure proper 
accountability and processing of FOIA requests.
    (v) Contacting the DCAA Information and Privacy Act Advisor for a 
FOIA case number upon receipt of a FOIA request.
    (c) Managers, Field Audit Offices (FAOs) are responsible for:
    (1) Overall management and administration of the FOIA program within 
organizations under their cognizance.
    (2) Ensuring that the regional FOIA Coordinator promptly receives 
all incoming FOIA requests. Use of facsimile transmission is appropriate 
for all requests received directly by the FAO.
    (3) Ensuring that documents are marked FOUO at the time of their 
creation if information contained within is considered exempt from 
disclosure.



Sec. 290.7  Procedures.

    (a) Procedures for processing material in accordance with the FOIA 
are outlined in DCAAP 5410.14. General provisions are outlined in the 
following paragraphs.
    (b) Requests for audit reports. Audit reports prepared by DCAA are 
the property of and are prepared for the use of DoD contracting 
officers. As a result, their release should be at the sole discretion of 
the DoD contracting activity. Requesters seeking audit reports should 
send their requests directly to the DoD contracting activity to avoid 
administrative delay. Typically, requests for copies of DCAA audit 
reports may be identified by requesting those that relate to a specific 
contract number (e.g. DLA600-89-P0222). DoD contract numbers may be 
easily matched to the cognizant DoD contracting activity by referring to 
48 CFR, ``DoD FAR Supplement'' Appendix N.

    Note: Although DCAA can make a release determination on audit 
reports produced for non-DoD agencies, administrative procedure 
routinely dictates coordination with that agency prior to responding to 
the request. Requesters seeking expeditious processing should forward 
their requests directly to the cognizant contracting officer for 
processing.

    (c) Requests for audit working papers. Audit working papers, as 
described in appendix D, may be sought occasionally in conjunction with 
an audit report or as an independent demand. Normally, the release of 
such records is entirely dependent on the releasability of the related 
audit report. (Note: The

[[Page 678]]

procedures for determining the releasability of audit reports is 
provided in general in the aforementioned paragraph and in more detail 
in DCAAP 5410.14). Since the content of audit working paper files can be 
quite diverse and often voluminous, FOIA Coordinators should work 
closely with the requester to ensure that the records produced are 
narrowly defined and entirely responsive to the requester's needs.
    (d) Public inspection and copying. Section (a)(2) of the Freedom of 
Information Act requires agencies to make available for public 
inspection and copying, final opinions made in the adjudication of 
cases, statements of policy not yet published in the Federal Register, 
and administrative manuals and instructions. This requirement is 
satisfied by the quarterly publication of DCAAI 5025.2,\6\ ``DCAA Index 
of Publications'' and DCAAI 5025.13,\7\ ``Index of DCAA Memorandums for 
Regional Directors''.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 3 to Sec. 290.4(c).
    \7\ See footnote 3 to Sec. 290.4(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (e) Requests for the examination or copies of records. (1) Members 
of the public may make written requests for copies of DCAA records or 
for permission to examine such records during normal business hours. 
Such requests must be in writing and either explicitly or implicitly 
invoke the Freedom of Information Act, or this rule. These requests 
should be submitted directly to the appropriate DCAA organizational 
element listed in appendix B of this rule. If the appropriate DCAA 
organizational element is either unknown or cannot be ascertained, and 
the record is likely to be in the possession of DCAA, the request may be 
submitted to Defense Contract Audit Agency, Attn: CMO, 8725 John J. 
Kingman Road, Suite 2135, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060-6219.
    (2) When submitting requests, requesters should:
    (i) Identify each record sought with sufficient detail to facilitate 
the location and easy access to the record requested. Information as to 
where the record originated, subject, date, number, or any other 
identifying particulars should be provided whenever possible. DCAA 
organizational elements receiving requests which do not reasonably 
describe the record requested will advise the requester accordingly. 
Generally, a record is not reasonably described unless the requester 
provides information permitting an organized, nonrandom search of DCAA 
files and/or information systems. In providing descriptions based on 
events, the requester must provide information which permits DCAA 
organizational elements to, at least, infer the specific record sought.
    (ii) Identify all other Federal agencies subject to the provisions 
of the FOIA to which the request has been sent. This will reduce both 
processing and coordination time between agencies and redundant 
referrals.
    (iii) Provide a statement of their willingness to pay assessable 
charges. The statement must include a specific monetary amount if the 
assessable fees are likely to exceed the fee waiver threshold of $15.00 
or a specific justification for any waiver or reduction of fees sought 
based on public interest in release or disclosure. DCAA organizational 
elements will notify requesters of deficiencies in fee declarations, and 
provide them the opportunity to amend initial declarations. 
Determinations on the adequacy of requester fee declarations are not 
subject to appeal unless: The DCAA organizational element has denied a 
specific request for the assessment of fees under one of the established 
requester categories; or has denied a request for the waiver or 
reduction of fees in the public interest.
    (3) When a DCAA organizational element has no records responsive to 
a request, the requester will be notified promptly that should he or she 
determine such request to be adverse in nature, he or she may exercise 
their appeal rights. In cases where the request has been misdirected and 
the DCAA organizational element is aware of the appropriate FOIA 
respondent, they shall refer the request to the appropriate DCAA 
organizational element or other Federal agency through FOIA channels, 
and notify the requester of the referral. The 10 working day period 
allowed for responding to requests will not begin until the DCAA 
organizational element having the responsive

[[Page 679]]

records receives a request complying with procedural requirements of 
this rule, including statements on the payment of fees.
    (4) The provisions of the FOIA are intended for parties with private 
interests. Officials seeking documents or information on behalf of 
foreign governments, other Federal agencies, and state or local agencies 
should be encouraged to employ official channels. The release of records 
to individuals under the FOIA is a public release of information. DCAA 
organizational elements will consider FOIA requests from such officials 
as made in a private, rather than official capacity, and will make 
disclosure and fee determinations accordingly.
    (f) Referrals. (1) Records originating in or based on information 
obtained from other Federal agencies subject to the FOIA may be referred 
to that agency. In processing FOIA requests for such records, DCAA 
elements, after coordinating with the originating agency, may refer the 
request, along with a copy of the responsive records in its possession, 
to that agency for direct response. The requester is to be notified of 
the referral. However, if for investigative or intelligence purposes, 
the outside agency desires anonymity, FOIA Coordinators may only respond 
directly to the requester after coordination with the agency.
    (2) Referral of audit reports. Audit reports prepared by DCAA are 
the property of and are prepared for the use of the DoD contracting 
officers. Their release is at the discretion of the DoD contracting 
activity. Therefore any FOIA request for audit reports prepared for DoD 
components should be referred to the cognizant DoD contracting activity 
and the requester notified of the referral. To avoid the delay 
associated with the referral process, requesters should be advised to 
send requests for audit reports directly to the cognizant DoD 
contracting activity. Requests for audit reports prepared for non-DoD 
agencies should be treated as requests for DCAA records.
    (3) Referral of work papers. When a requester seeks workpapers, the 
cognizant contracting officer must furnish a notice of disposition to 
the appropriate activity pertaining to the releasability of the audit 
report. The notice of disposition will then be used to determine 
releasability of the workpapers. Details concerning the appropriate 
processing procedures may be found in DCAAP 5410.14.
    (4) All other requests should be directed to the appropriate 
regional director, if known. When the location of the record is not 
known, the request should be directed to the DCAA Information and 
Privacy Advisor.
    (5) Time limits. DCAA organizational elements are to respond 
promptly to requesters complying with the procedural requirements 
outlined in this rule. When a significant number of requests are being 
processed, e.g. 10 or more, the requests shall be completed in order of 
receipt. However, this does not preclude completing action on a request 
which can be easily answered, regardless of its ranking within the order 
of receipt. Action may be expedited on a request regardless of its 
ranking within the order of receipt upon a showing of exceptional need 
or urgency. Exceptional need or urgency is determined at the discretion 
of the FOIA Coordinator.
    (i) Upon receipt of a properly submitted FOIA request, DCAA 
organizational elements should contact the DCAA Information and Privacy 
Advisor for a FOIA case number. IDAs should:
    (A) Locate and assemble responsive records.
    (B) Determine releasability under the provisions of this rule.
    (C) Determine the appropriate fees to be charged and
    (D) Advise the requester accordingly. Initial determinations on 
either the release or denial of records, and notice to requesters, must 
be provided within 10 working days following receipt of the request by 
the cognizant DCAA organizational element.
    (ii) In certain cases, IDAs may need to exercise an extension to the 
normal 10 working day period cited above. IDAs are to notify the 
requester, within the initial 10 working day period, of the extension, 
the circumstances necessitating it, and the anticipated date of a 
determination. Approved extensions are not to exceed 10 working

[[Page 680]]

days, and all extensions should be indicated on DCAA Form 5410-4, 
section 6. Circumstances where such extensions may be approved include:
    (A) The record(s) sought are geographically located at places other 
than the DCAA organizational element processing the request.
    (B) The request requires the collection and review of a substantial 
number of records.
    (C) The disclosure determination requires consultation with another 
DCAA organizational element or other Federal agency with a substantial 
interest.
    (iii) As an alternative to the previously mentioned, DCAA 
organizational elements may seek informal agreements with requesters for 
extensions in unusual circumstances when time limits become an issue in 
the response to the request.
    (iv) Misdirected requests should be referred within 10 working days 
to the proper Federal agency or DCAA organizational elment through FOIA 
channels, and the requester notified of the referral. The 10 working day 
period allowed for responding to requests will not begin until the DCAA 
organizational element having the responsive records receives the 
request.
    (6) Initial disclosure determinations. (i) Initial determinations to 
make records available may only be made by those IDAs designated in this 
rule.

    Note: Requests for audit reports should be directed to the cognizant 
contracting officer for release determination. (See Sec. 290.7(b)).

When a decision is made to release records in response to a FOIA 
request, DCAA organizational elements will promptly make the records 
available to the requester. When the request is for the examination of 
releasable records, DCAA organizational elements will advise the 
requester when and where he/she may appear. Examinations will be held 
during normal business hours. If a record is not provided in response to 
a FOIA request, the IDA will advise the requester, in writing, of the 
rationale for not providing the record.
    (ii) IDAs should consult the Executive Officer, prior to releasing 
records on matters considered newsworthy or when releasing records to 
media representatives. Copies of all media requests should be submitted 
to the Executive Officer.
    (iii) The following reasons, other than the statutory exemptions 
cited in the FOIA, are provided for not releasing a record in response 
to a FOIA request.
    (A) The request is transferred to another DoD component, or to 
another Federal agency.
    (B) The Agency determines through knowledge of its files and 
reasonable search efforts that it neither controls nor otherwise 
possesses the requested record.
    (C) A record has not been described with sufficient particularity to 
enable the Agency to locate it by conducting a reasonable search.
    (D) The requester has failed unreasonably to comply with procedural 
requirements, including payment of fees, imposed by this rule.
    (E) The request is withdrawn by the requester.
    (F) The information requested is not a record within the meaning of 
the FOIA and this rule.
    (7) Denials. (i) A record in the possession and control of DCAA may 
be withheld only when the record falls within one or more of the nine 
categories of records exempt from mandatory disclosure under the FOIA, 
and the use of discretionary authority to release the record is 
determined to be unwarranted. (Note: Since audit reports are prepared 
for the use of DoD contracting officers, their release is at the 
discretion of the DoD contracting activity. To facilitate an expeditious 
response, requesters should send their requests directly to the DoD 
contracting activity. (See Sec. 290.7(b)). The specific exemptions are 
detailed in DCAAP 5410.14.
    (ii) Although exempt portions of records may be denied, nonexempt 
portions must be released to the requester when it can reasonably be 
assumed that the excised information could not be reconstructed. When a 
record is denied in whole, based on distortion or reconstruction 
potential, the IDA will prepare a response advising the requester of the 
determination, and the response will specifically state that it

[[Page 681]]

is not possible to reasonably segregate meaningful portions for release.
    (iii) When a request for a record is denied in whole or in part, the 
IDA will inform the requester in writing of the specific exemption(s) on 
which the denial is based and explain the determination in sufficient 
detail to permit the requester to make a decision concerning appeal. The 
determination will also inform the requester of his/her appeal rights. 
All appeals should be made within 60 calendar days from the date of the 
initial denial, contain the reasons for the requester's disagreement 
with the determination, and be addressed to the Assistant Director, 
Resources, Defense Contract Audit Agency, 8725 John J. Kingman Road, 
Suite 2135, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060-6219.
    (iv) Records or portions of records which have been previously 
released become part of the public domain, and cannot be denied 
thereafter.
    (8) Administrative Appeals of Denials. (i) If the IDA declines to 
provide a record because he/she considers it exempt, that decision may 
be appealed by the requester, in writing, to the Assistant Director, 
Resources, DCAA.

    Note: Normally, IDAs would not issue denials for requests for audit 
reports. The denial authority for such records generally rests with the 
cognizant DoD contracting activity. (See Sec. 290.7(b)). The appeal 
should be accompanied by a copy of the letter denying the initial 
request. Such appeals should contain the basis for disagreement with the 
initial refusal. Appeal procedures also apply to the disapproval of a 
request for waiver or reduction of fees. A ``no record'' finding may be 
appealed which allows the requester to challenge the adequacy of the 
Agency's search. Records which are denied should be retained during the 
time permitted for appeal.

    (ii) IDAs shall advise the requester that an appeal should be filed 
so that it reaches the designated appellate authority no later than 60 
calendar days after the date of the initial denial letter. At the 
conclusion of this period, except for good cause shown as to why the 
appeal was not timely, the case may be considered closed; however, such 
closure does not preclude the requester from filing litigation for 
denial of his appeal. If the requester has been provided a series of 
determinations for a single request, the time for appeal will begin on 
the date of the last determination of the series. Records which are 
denied shall be retained for a period of six years to meet the statute 
of limitations of claims requirement.
    (iii) Final determinations normally shall be made within 20 working 
days of receipt of an appropriately submitted appeal.
    (9) Delay in responding to an appeal. (i) When additional time is 
required to respond to the appeal, the final determination may be 
delayed for the number of working days (not to exceed 10 days) that were 
not utilized as additional time for responding to the initial request. 
Requesters shall be advised that, if the delay exceeds the statutory 
extension provision or is for reasons other than the unusual 
circumstances previously described, they may consider their 
administrative remedies exhausted. They may, however, without 
prejudicing their right of judicial remedy, await a substantive 
response. DCAA shall continue to process the case expeditiously, whether 
or not the requester seeks a court order for release of the records, but 
a copy of any response provided subsequent to filing a complaint shall 
be forwarded to the Department of Justice through the DCAA General 
Counsel.
    (ii) When the Assistant Director, Resources, DCAA, makes a 
determination to release all or a portion of the records on appeal, the 
records shall be made available promptly to the requester after 
compliance with procedural requirements. The final denial of a request 
will be made in writing, explain the exemption(s) invoked, advise that 
the material being denied does not contain meaningful portions that are 
reasonably segregable, and also advise the requester of the right of 
judicial review.
    (10) Judicial action. A requester will be deemed to have exhausted 
his administrative remedies after he has been denied the requested 
record by the Assistant Director, Resources, or when the Agency fails to 
respond to his request within the time limits prescribed by the FOIA and 
this rule. The requester may then seek an order from a U.S. District 
Court in the district in which he resides or has his principal place of 
business; the district in which

[[Page 682]]

the record is situated; or in the U.S. District Court for the District 
of Columbia, enjoining the Agency from withholding the record and 
ordering its production.

[56 FR 49685, Oct. 1, 1991, as amended at 56 FR 56932, Nov. 7, 1991; 57 
FR 15254, Apr. 27, 1992; 60 FR 35699, July 11, 1995]



Sec. 290.8  Fees.

    (a) Fees shall be determined in accordance with the DoD fee 
schedule, which is detailed in DCAAP 5410.14. Fees reflect direct costs 
for search, review (in the case of commercial requesters), and 
duplication of documents, collection of which is permitted by the FOIA. 
Fees are subject to limitations on the nature of assessable fees based 
on the category of the requester; statutory and automatic waivers based 
on the category determination and cost of routine collection; and either 
the waiver or reduction of fees when disclosure serves the public 
interest.
    (b) Fees will not be charged when direct costs for a FOIA request 
are $15.00 or less, the automatic fee waiver threshold, regardless of 
category.
    (c) Fee assessment. In order to be as responsive as possible to FOIA 
requests, DCAA organizational elements should adhere to the following 
when assessing fees:
    (1) Evaluate each request to determine the requester category and 
adequacy of the fee declaration. An adequate fee declaration requires a 
willingness by the requester to pay fees in an amount equal to, or 
greater than, the assessable charges for the request.
    (2) Provide requesters an opportunity to amend inadequate fee 
declarations and provide estimates of prospective charges when required. 
When a requester fails to provide an adequate fee declaration within 30 
days after notification of a deficiency, the request for information 
will be considered withdrawn.
    (3) A requester's claims for assessment of fees under a specific 
category will be carefully considered. The IDA may require a requester 
to substantiate a claim for assessment under a claimed category. In the 
absence of requester claims, the IDA will determine the category into 
which a requester falls, basing its determination on all available 
information.
    (4) When a DCAA organizational element disagrees with a requester 
claim for fee assessment under a specific category, the IDA will provide 
the requester with written determination indicating the following:
    (i) The requester should furnish additional justification to warrant 
the category claimed.
    (ii) A search for responsive records will not be initiated until 
agreement has been attained relative to the category of the requester.
    (iii) If further category information has not been received within a 
reasonable period of time, the component will render a final category 
determination; and
    (iv) The determination may be appealed to the Assistant Director, 
Resources, within 60 calendar days of the date of the determination.
    (d) When a DCAA organizational element estimates or determines that 
allowable charges that a requester may be required to pay are likely to 
exceed $250.00, they shall notify the requester of the likely cost and 
obtain satisfactory assurance of full payment. This fee declaration 
generally applies when the requester has a history of prompt payments, 
however, an advance payment may be required of an amount up to the full 
estimated charges in the case of requesters with no history of payment.
    (e) Where a requester has previously failed to pay a fee charged 
within 30 calendar days from the date of billing, DCAA organizational 
elements may require the requester to pay the full amount due, plus any 
applicable interest or demonstrate satisfaction of the debt, and to make 
an advance payment of the full amount of estimated fees, before 
processing begins on a new or pending request.
    (f) After all work is completed on a request, and the documents are 
ready for release, DCAA organizational elements may request payment 
before forwarding the documents if there is no payment history on the 
requester, or if the requester has previously failed to pay a fee in a 
timely fashion (i.e., within 30 calendar days from the date of billing). 
Documents may not be held

[[Page 683]]

for release pending payment from requesters with a history of prompt 
payment.
    (g) The administrative time limits for responding to a request will 
begin only after the DCAA organizational element has received an 
adequate declaration from the requester stating a willingness to pay 
fees, and satisfaction that all outstanding debts have been paid.
    (h) DCAA organizational elements can bill requesters for services 
provided in responding to a request. Payment of fees may be made by 
personal check, bank draft drawn on a U.S. bank, or by U.S. Postal money 
order. All payments of this type are to be made payable to the U.S. 
Treasurer.
    (i) Aggregating requests. Occasionally, a requester may file 
multiple requests at the same time, each seeking portions of a document 
or documents, solely to avoid payments of fees. When a DCAA 
organizational element reasonably believes that a requester is 
attempting to do so, the DCAA organizational element may aggregate such 
requests and charge accordingly. One element to be considered would be 
the time period in which the requests have occurred. In no case may DCAA 
organizational elements aggregate multiple requests on unrelated 
subjects from one requester.
    (j) Fee waivers. (1) The determination to waive fees is at the 
discretion of IDAs designated in this rule. When direct costs for a FOIA 
request total the automatic fee waiver threshold, or is less, fees shall 
be waived automatically for all requesters, regardless of category.
    (2) Documents will be furnished without charge, or at a charge 
reduced below fees assessed to the categories of requesters, when the 
IDA determines that a waiver or reduction of fees is in the public 
interest because furnishing the information is likely to contribute 
significantly to public understanding of the operations of DCAA, and is 
not primarily in the commercial interest of the requester. DCAA 
organizational elements should refer to DCAAP 5410.14 for factors to 
consider in applying fee waivers due to public interest. Each fee 
decision must be considered on a case-by-case basis and upon the merits 
of the information provided in each request. When the question of 
whether to charge or waive the fee cannot be clearly resolved, DCAA 
organizational elements should rule in favor of the requester.

         Appendix A to Part 290--DCAA's Organization and Mission

    (a) Purpose. This section implements 5 U.S.C. 552 by describing the 
central and field organizations of DCAA.
    (b) Origin and Authority. DCAA was established by the Secretary of 
Defense under Department of Defense (DoD) Directive 5105.36 \1\ (32 CFR 
part 357) and began operating on July 1, 1965. Its Director reports to 
the Comptroller of the Department of Defense.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Objective. Assist in achieving the objective of prudent 
contracting by providing DoD officials responsible for procurement and 
contract administration with financial information and advice on 
proposed or existing contracts and contractors, as appropriate.
    (d) Mission. (1) DCAA performs all necessary contract audits for the 
Department of Defense, and provides accounting and financial advisory 
service regarding contracts to all DoD components responsible for 
procurement and contract administration. These services are provided in 
connection with negotiation, administration, and settlement of contracts 
and subcontracts. It also furnishes advisory contract audit service to a 
number of other government agencies under agreements between the 
Department of Defense and such agencies.
    (2) DCAA audits contractors' and subcontractors' accounts, records, 
documents, and other evidence; systems of internal control, accounting, 
costing, estimating, and general business practices and procedures to 
give advice and recommendations to procurement and contract 
administration personnel on: acceptability of costs incurred under cost, 
redetermination, incentive, and similar type contracts; acceptability of 
estimates of costs to be incurred as represented by contractors incident 
to the award, negotiation, and modification of contracts; and adequacy 
of contractors' accounting and financial management systems and 
estimating procedures. DCAA also performs post-award audits of contracts 
for compliance with the provisions of Public Law 87-653 (Truth in 
Negotiations), and reviews contractor compliance with the Cost 
Accounting Standards.
    (3) DCAA assists responsible procurement or contract administration 
activities in their surveys of the purchasing-procurement

[[Page 684]]

systems of major contractors; and cooperates with other DoD components 
on reviews, audits, analyses, or inquiries involving contractors' 
financial positions or financial and accounting policies, procedures, or 
practices. DCAA also maintains liaison auditors at major procuring and 
contract administration offices and provides assistance in the 
development of procurement policies and regulations.
    (e) Composition. (1) DCAA consists of six major organizational 
elements: A Headquarters and six regions. The five regional offices 
manage over 400 field audit offices (FAOs) and suboffices located 
throughout the United States and overseas. An FAO is identified as 
either a branch office or a resident office. Suboffices are established 
by regional directors as extensions of FAOs when required to furnish 
contract audit service more economically. A suboffice is dependent on 
its parent FAO for release of audit reports and other administrative 
support.
    (2) The Headquarters located at Fort Belvoir, Virginia consists of:
    (i) The Director who exercises worldwide direction and control of 
DCAA.
    (ii) The Deputy Director who serves as principal assistant to the 
Director and acts for the Director in his absence.
    (iii) The Assistant Director, Operations, authorized to act for the 
Director and Deputy Director in their absence, is responsible for staff 
functions related to audit management, and technical audit programs, 
supervises the Technical Services Center in Memphis, Tennessee and the 
procurement/contract administration liaison offices.
    (iv) The Assistant Director, Policy and Plans, is responsible for 
audit policy and procedures and related liaison functions, and 
supervises the Defense Contract Audit Institute in Memphis, Tennessee.
    (v) The Assistant Director, Resources, is responsible for the 
programs and procedures related to the management and administration of 
resources required to support the audit mission.
    (vi) The General Counsel provides legal and legislative advice to 
the Director and all members of the Agency staff.
    (vii) The Executive Officer performs a variety of special projects 
and assignments for the Director and Deputy Director.
    (viii) The Special Assistant for Quality reviews the Agency's 
compliance with established audit quality control standards, policies, 
and procedures and other internal control requirements.
    (3) Regional offices are located in Smyrna, GA; Lexington, MA; 
Irving, TX; La Mirada, CA; and Philadelphia, PA. Regional directors 
direct and administer the DCAA audit mission, and manage personnel and 
other resources assigned to the regions; manage the contract audit 
program; and direct the operation of FAOs within their region. Principal 
elements of regional offices are the Regional Director, Deputy Regional 
Director, Regional Audit Managers, Regional Special Programs Manager, 
and Regional Resources Manager.
    (4) A resident office is established at a contractor's location when 
the amount of audit workload justifies the assignment of a permanent 
staff of auditors and support staff. A resident office may also perform 
procurement or contract administration liaison functions.
    (5) A branch office is established at a strategically situated 
location within the region, responsible for performing all contract 
audit service within the assigned geographical area, exclusive of 
contract audit service performed by a resident or liaison office within 
the area. A branch office may also perform procurement or contract 
administration liaison functions.
    (6) If requested, a DCAA liaison office is established at a DoD 
procurement or contract administration office when required on a full-
time basis to provide effective communication and coordination among 
procurement, contract administration, and contract audit elements. 
Liaison offices assist in effective utilization of contract audit 
services.

[56 FR 49685, Oct. 1, 1991, as amended at 60 FR 35699, July 11, 1995]

          Appendix B to Part 290--DCAA's FOIA Points of Contact

       (Regional Offices Listed Alphabetically by State and City)

                               California

DCAA Western Regional Office, Attn: RCI-4 (FOIA Coordinator), 16700 
Valley View Avenue, suite 300, La Mirada, CA 90638-5830, (714) 228-7036

    Geographical Area of Responsibility: Alaska, California, Hawaii, 
Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington.
    Pacific Ocean and Asian Islands.
    Asia except the Middle East.
    Australia.

                                 Georgia

DCAA Eastern Regional Office, Attn: RCI-1 (FOIA Coordinator), 2400 Lake 
Park Drive, suite 300, Smyrna, GA 30080-7644, (770) 319-4510

    Geographical Area of Responsibility: Alabama, Florida, Georgia, 
Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, Ohio, 
Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Central America, South America, 
Bermuda, Puerto Rico and nearby Islands, and Mexico.

                              Massachusetts

DCAA Northeastern Regional Office, Attn: RCI-2 (FOIA Coordinator), 83

[[Page 685]]

Hartwell Avenue, Lexington, MA 02173-3163, (617) 377-9756

    Geographical Area of Responsibility: Connecticut, Maine, 
Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont, Michigan (excluding 
the Upper Peninsula), all New York Counties except Steuben, Schuyler, 
Cheming, Tompkins, Tioga, Broome, Chenango, Otsego, Delaware, and 
Sullivan.
    Africa and Adjacent Islands.
    Europe and Adjacent Islands.
    Middle East and Adjacent Islands.
    Greenland.
    Iceland.

                              Pennsylvania

DCAA Mid-Atlantic Regional Office, Attn: RCI-6 (FOIA Coordinator), 615 
Chestnut Street, suite 1000, Philadelphia, PA 19106-4498, (215) 597-5403

    Geographical Area of Responsibility: Delaware, District of Columbia, 
Maryland, and New Jersey.
    New York Counties of Steuben, Schuyler, Chemung, Tompkins, Tioga, 
Broome, Chenango, Otsego, Delaware, and Sullivan. The IBM Suboffice 
located at Tarrytown, New York.
    Pennsylvania Counties East of and including Tioga, Lycoming, Union, 
Mifflin, Juniata, and Franklin.
    Virginia Counties East and North of and including Stafford, 
Culpeper, Rappahannock, Page, Shenandoah, and Frederick.

                                  Texas

DCAA Central Regional Office, Attn: RCI-3 (FOIA Coordinator), 106 Decker 
Court, suite 300, Irving, TX 75062-2795, (214) 650-4893

    Geographical Area of Responsibility: Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, 
Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, New Mexico, North 
Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Wisconsin, Wyoming and 
Louisiana Parishes North of and including Vernon, Rapides, and 
Avoyelles.

                                Virginia

DCAA Headquarters, Attn: CMR (Information and Privacy Advisor), 8725 
John J. Kingman Road, Suite 2135, Fort Belvoir, VA 22060-6219, (703) 
767-1244

    (a) Miscellaneous.
    (1) The following publications may be obtained from the Defense 
Contract Audit Agency, ATTN: CMO, 8725 John J. Kingman Road, Suite 2135, 
Fort Belvoir, VA 22060-6219, (703) 767-1244. Since these materials are 
publicly available, requesters need not invoke the Freedom of 
Information Act to obtain copies of the publications selected.
    (i) DCAAI 5025.2, Index of Numbered Publications, lists Agency 
publications.
    (ii) DCAAP 1421.3, Catalog of Training Courses, lists training 
courses available from the Defense Contract Audit Institute, Specific 
training courses are also available.
    (2) Although the following publication is publicly available, the 
memorandums listed may or may not be subject to withholding under the 
Freedom of Information Act. Those memorandums marked with an ``(R)'', 
denoting releasable (e.g. 94-PFD-063R)), are available from the above 
address. However, Memorandums for Regional Directors (MRDs) marked 
``(NR)'', meaning not releasable, cannot be obtained from this source. 
Requests for (NR) MRDs should be sought under the auspices of the 
Freedom of Information Act from the Defense Contract Audit Agency, ATTN: 
CMR, Cameron Station, Alexandria, VA 22304-6178.
    (i) DCAAI 5025.13, Index of DCAA Memorandums for Regional Directors 
(MRDs), lists numbered memorandums pertaining to Agency policy, 
procedure, and informational topics.
    (3) Requesters should plainly display the words ``Freedom of 
Information Act Request'' on the lower left hand corner of the envelope 
to ensure prompt handling.
    (b) [Reserved]

[56 FR 49685, Oct. 1, 1991, as amended at 57 FR 30904, July 13, 1992; 58 
FR 63084, Nov. 30, 1993; 60 FR 18006, Apr. 10, 1995; 60 FR 35699, July 
11, 1995; 61 FR 4885, Feb. 9, 1996; 61 FR 5510, Feb. 13, 1996]

              Appendix C to Part 290--For Official Use Only

    (a) General. Information that has not been given a security 
classification pursuant to the criteria of an Executive Order, but which 
may be withheld from the public for one or more of the reasons cited in 
FOIA Exemptions 2 through 9 shall be considered as being for official 
use only. No other material shall be considered or marked ``For Official 
Use Only'' (FOUO). FOUO is not authorized as an anemic form of 
classification to protect national security interests.
    (b) Prior FOUO Application. The prior application of FOUO markings 
is not a conclusive basis for withholding a record that is requested 
under the FOIA. When such a record is requested, the information in it 
shall be evaluated to determine whether, under current circumstances, 
FOIA exemptions apply in withholding the record or portions of it. If 
any exemption or exemptions apply or applies, it may nonetheless be 
released when it is determined that no governmental interest will be 
jeopardized by its release. (1) Historical Papers. Records such as 
notes, working papers, and drafts retained as historical evidence of 
Agency actions enjoy no special status apart from the exemptions under 
the FOIA.

[[Page 686]]

    (2) Time to Mark Records. The marking of records at the time of 
their creation provides notice of FOUO content and facilitates review 
when a record is requested under the FOIA. Records requested under the 
FOIA that do not bear such markings, shall not be assumed to be 
releasable without examination for the presence of information that 
requires continued protection and qualifies as exempt from public 
release.
    (3) Distribution Statement. Information in a technical document that 
requires a distribution statement pursuant to DoD Directive 5230.24 \1\ 
shall bear that statement and may be marked FOUO, as appropriate.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Markings. (1) Location of Markings. (i) An unclassified document 
containing FOUO information shall be marked ``For Official Use Only'' at 
the bottom on the outside of the front cover (if any), on each page 
containing FOUO information, and on the outside of the back cover (if 
any).
    (ii) Within a classified document, an individual page that contains 
both FOUO and classified information shall be marked at the top and 
bottom with the highest security classification of information appearing 
on the page.
    (iii) Within a classified document, an individual page that contains 
FOUO information but no classified information shall be marked ``For 
Official Use Only'' at the bottom of the page.
    (iv) Other records, such as, photographs, films, tapes, or slides, 
shall be marked ``For Official Use only'' or ``FOUO'' in a manner that 
ensures that a recipient or viewer is aware of the status of the 
information therein.
    (v) FOUO material transmitted outside the Department of Defense 
requires application of an expanded marking to explain the significance 
of the FOUO marking. This may be accomplished by typing or stamping the 
following statement on the record prior to transfer:

This document contains information
EXEMPT FROM MANDATORY DISCLOSURE
Under the FOIA. Exemptions . . . . . apply.
    (2) Instructions for marking DCAA audit reports are contained in 
Chapter 10 of the Contract Audit Manual (CAM)\2\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ Copies may be obtained from the Defense Contract Audit Agency, 
Attn: CMO, 8725 John J. Kingman Road, Suite 2135, Fort Belvoir, VA 
22060-6219.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) DCAA Label 4, FOUO Cover Sheet. This form may be used to further 
identify FOUO information.
    (d) Dissemination and Transmission. (1) Release and Transmission 
Procedures. Until FOUO status is terminated, the release and 
transmission instructions that follow apply:
    (i) FOUO information may be disseminated within the Agency and 
between officials of DoD Components and DoD contractors, consultants, 
and grantees to conduct official business for the Department of Defense. 
Recipients shall be made aware of the status of such information, and 
transmission shall be by means that preclude unauthorized public 
disclosure. Transmittal documents shall call attention to the presence 
of FOUO attachments.
    (ii) Agency and DoD holders of FOUO information are authorized to 
convey such information to officials in other departments and agencies 
of the executive and judicial branches to fulfill a government function, 
except to the extent prohibited by the Privacy Act. Records thus 
transmitted shall be marked ``For Official Use Only'', and the recipient 
shall be advised that the information has been exempted from public 
disclosure, pursuant to the FOIA, and that special handling instructions 
do or do not apply.
    (iii) Release of FOUO information to Members of Congress is governed 
by DoD Directive 5400.4 \3\ Release to the GAO is governed by DoD 
Directive 7650.1 \4\ Records released to the Congress or GAO should be 
reviewed to determine whether the information warrants FOUO status. If 
not, prior FOUO markings shall be removed or effaced. If withholding 
criteria are met, the records shall be marked FOUO and the recipient 
provided an explanation for such exemption and marking. Alternatively, 
the recipient may be requested, without marking the record, to protect 
against its public disclosure for reasons that are explained.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to paragraph (b)(3).
    \4\ See footnote 1 to paragraph (b)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (iv) Records or documents containing FOUO information will be 
transported between offices in such a manner as to preclude disclosure 
of the contents. First-class mail and ordinary parcel post may be used 
for transmission of FOUO information. The double envelope system 
required for classified material may be used when it is considered 
desirable to exclude examination by mail handling personnel. In such 
cases, the inner envelope should be addressed to the intended recipient 
by title or name and contain a statement that the envelope is to be 
opened by the addressee only.
    (v) FOUO material prepared on personal computers or other data 
processing equipment should be password protected at origination.
    (vi) Requests for Field Detachment sensitive information must be 
coordinated with the Director, Field Detachment, through Headquarters, 
DCAA.

[[Page 687]]

    (2) Transporting FOUO Information. Records containing FOUO 
information shall be transported in a manner that precludes disclosure 
of the contents. When not commingled with classified information, FOUO 
information may be sent via first-class mail or parcel post. Bulky 
shipments, such as distributions of FOUO Directives or testing 
materials, that otherwise qualify under postal regulations may be sent 
by fourth-class mail.
    (3) Electrically Transmitted Messages. Each part of electrically 
transmitted messages containing FOUO information shall be marked 
appropriately. Unclassified messages containing FOUO information shall 
contain the abbreviation ``FOUO'' before the beginning of the text. Such 
messages shall be transmitted in accordance with communications security 
procedures in Allied Communication Publication 121 (U.S. Supp 1) for 
FOUO information.
    (e) Safeguarding FOUO Information. (1) During Duty Hours. During 
normal working hours, records determined to be FOUO shall be placed in 
an out-of-sight location if the work area is accessible to 
nongovernmental personnel.
    (2) During Nonduty Hours. At the close of business, FOUO records 
shall be stored so as to preclude unauthorized access. Filing such 
material with other unclassified records in unlocked files or desks, 
etc., is adequate when normal U.S. Government or Government-contractor 
internal building security is provided during nonduty hours. When such 
internal security control is not exercised, locked buildings or rooms 
normally provide adequate after hours protection. If such protection is 
not considered adequate, FOUO material shall be stored in locked 
receptacles such as file cabinets, desks, or bookcases. FOUO records 
that are subject to the provisions of Public Law 86-36 shall meet the 
safeguards outlined for that group of records.
    (3) Field audit offices located in contractor owned facilities will 
ensure that material marked FOUO is stored in a locked receptacle to 
which the contractor does not have access during nonduty hours.
    (f) Termination, Disposal and Unauthorized Disclosures. (1) 
Termination. The originator or other competent authority, e.g., initial 
denial and appellate authorities, shall terminate ``For Official Use 
Only'' markings or status when circumstances indicate that the 
information no longer requires protection from public disclosure. When 
FOUO status is terminated, all known holders shall be notified, to the 
extent practical. Upon notification, holders shall efface or remove the 
``For Official Use Only'' markings, but records in file or storage need 
not be retrieved solely for that purpose.
    (2) Disposal. (i) Nonrecord copies of FOUO materials may be 
destroyed by tearing each copy into pieces to preclude reconstructing, 
and placing them in regular trash containers. When local circumstances 
or experience indicates that this destruction method is not sufficiently 
protective of FOUO information, local authorities may direct other 
methods but must give due consideration to the additional expense 
balanced against the degree of sensitivity of the type of FOUO 
information contained in the records.
    (ii) Record copies of FOUO documents shall be disposed of in 
accordance with the disposal standards established under 44 U.S.C. 
chapter 33, as implemented by DCAAM 5015.1\5\, ``Files Maintenance and 
Disposition Manual''.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 2 to paragraph (c)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) Unauthorized Disclosure. The unauthorized disclosure of FOUO 
records does not constitute an unauthorized disclosure of DoD 
information classified for security purposes. Appropriate administrative 
action shall be taken, however, to fix responsibility for unauthorized 
disclosure whenever feasible, and appropriate disciplinary action shall 
be taken against those responsible. Unauthorized disclosure of FOUO 
information that is protected by the Privacy Act may also result in 
civil and criminal sanctions against responsible persons. The DCAA 
organizational element or DoD component that originated the FOUO 
information shall be informed of its unauthorized disclosure.
    (g) Protection of Field Detachment Sensitive Information. (1) 
Definition. All communication, which qualifies for withholding under 
Exemptions (2) through (9), between regular DCAA organizational elements 
and Field Detachment offices is sensitive information and, as a minimum, 
shall be marked: FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (FOUO).
    (2) Markings. (i) Communications, which qualify for withholding 
under Exemptions (2) through (9) initiated by a Field Detachment office, 
will bear the following marking:

                          FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

Access limited to addressee and his/her designated representative(s) 
with a need-to-know.
This document may not be reproduced or further disseminated without the 
approval of the Director, Field Detachment, DCAA.

    (ii) All correspondence specifically exempt under Exemptions (2) 
through (9), including assist audit requests, generated by a regular 
(non-FD) DCAA office, which is addressed to the Field Detachment, either 
Headquarters or a field audit office, will be marked FOR OFFICIAL USE 
ONLY and will be limited within the FAO to one protected office copy.
    (3) Storage. (i) All Field Detachment sensitive information in the 
possession of a regular DCAA office will be stored in a classified 
container, if available. If a classified

[[Page 688]]

container is not available, the sensitive information shall be stored in 
a locked container controlled by the FAO manager.
    (ii) Permanent files currently maintained by regular DCAA offices, 
which are available to all FAO personnel, should not contain any 
detailed information on Field Detachment audit interest. That 
information shall be protected as sensitive information and stored in 
accordance with paragraph (g)(3)(i) of this appendix.
    (4) Dissemination. (i) Access to Field Detachment sensitive 
information by other DCAA audit and administrative personnel within the 
office shall be on a strict need-to-know basis as determined by the FAO 
manager.
    (ii) Requests by non-DCAA personnel for access to Field Detachment 
sensitive information must be coordinated with the Director, Field 
Detachment, through Headquarters, DCAA.

[56 FR 49685, Oct. 1, 1991, as amended at 60 FR 18006, Apr. 10, 1995; 60 
FR 35699, July 11, 1995]

              Appendix D to Part 290--Audit Working Papers

    (a) Definition
    (1) Audit working papers contain information from accounting and 
statistical records, personal observations, the results of interviews 
and inquiries, and other available sources. Audit working papers may 
also include contract briefs, copies of correspondence, excerpts from 
corporate minutes, organization charts, copies of written policies and 
procedures, and other substantiating documentation. The extent and 
arrangement of working paper files will depend to a large measure on the 
nature of the audit assignment.
    (2) Working papers are generally classified in two categories: the 
permanent file and the current file.
    (i) Permanent file.
    (A) The permanent file on each contractor is a central repository of 
information gathered during the course of an audit which has continuing 
value and use to subsequent audits expected to be performed at the same 
contractor. Permanent files are useful in preparing the audit program 
and in determining the appropriate scope of subsequent audits. They also 
provide ready means for auditors to become familiar with the 
contractor's operations and any existing audit problems or contractor 
system weaknesses. While summary information on the contractor's 
organization, financial structure and policies may sometimes be included 
in permanent files for smaller contractors, such information on large 
contractors with continuing audit activity is generally maintained in 
the field audit office at the central reference library.
    (B) Items which would logically be included in the permanent file as 
having continuing value in future audit assignments include:
    (1) Internal control questionnaire.
    (2) Internal control review update control log.
    (3) Vulnerability assessment.
    (4) MAARs control log.
    (5) Disclosure statement and revisions in accordance with CAS rules 
and regulations, and
    (6) CAS compliance control schedules and a noncompliance summary 
schedule.
    (ii) Current File. The current file usually consists of working 
papers which have limited use on future assignments. DCAA Forms 7640-19 
a, b, and c are the Agencywide Working Paper Indexes and provide a 
concise summary of items generally found in audit working papers.
    (b) Explanation.
    (1) The preparation of working papers assists the auditor in 
accomplishing the objectives of an audit assignment. Working papers 
serve as the basis for the conclusions in the audit report; provide a 
record of the work done for use as substantiating data in negotiations, 
appeals, and litigation; provide guidance for subsequent examinations; 
and serve as a basis for the review and evaluation of the work 
performed.
    (2) Audit working papers are generally prepared at the time audit 
work is performed and are maintained on a current basis. Working papers 
normally reflect the progress of the audit and are designed to ensure 
continuity of the audit effort.
    (3) Working papers should be relevant to the audit assignment and 
not include extraneous pages. Superseded working papers should be 
clearly marked as such and retained as part of the working paper 
package.
    (4) The nature of audit working papers requires that proper control 
and adequate safeguards be maintained at all times. Working papers 
frequently reflect information considered confidential by the contractor 
and are marked ``For Official Use Only'' or are classified for 
government security purposes.


[56 FR 56932, Nov. 7, 1991]



PART 291--DEFENSE NUCLEAR AGENCY (DNA) FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
291.1  Purpose.
291.2  Applicability.
291.3  Definitions.
291.4  Policy.
291.5  Responsibilities.
291.6  Procedures.
291.7  Administrative instruction.
291.8  Exemptions.

[[Page 689]]

291.9  For official use only (FOUO).

Appendix A to Part 291--Freedom of Information Act Request (DNA Form 
          524)

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552.

    Source: 56 FR 9842, Mar. 8, 1991, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 291.1  Purpose.

    This part establishes policies and procedures for the DNA FOIA 
program.



Sec. 291.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to Headquarters, Defense Nuclear Agency (HQ, DNA), 
Field Command, Defense Nuclear Agency (FCDNA), and the Armed Forces 
Radiobiology Research Institute (AFRRI).



Sec. 291.3  Definitions.

    (a) FOIA Request. A written request for DNA records made by any 
person, including a member of the public (U.S. or foreign citizen), an 
organization, or a business, but not including a Federal agency or a 
fugitive from the law that either explicitly or implicitly invokes the 
FOIA (5 U.S.C. 552), 32 CFR part 285, 286, or this part.
    (b) Agency record. (1) The products of data compilation, such as all 
books, papers, maps, and photographs, machine readable materials or 
other documentary materials, regardless of physical form or 
characteristics, made or received by an agency of the United States 
Government under Federal law in connection with the transaction of 
public business and in DNA's possession and control at the time the FOIA 
request is made.
    (2) The following are not included within the definition of the word 
record:
    (i) Objects or articles, such as structures, furniture, vehicles and 
equipment, whatever their historical value, or value as evidence.
    (ii) Administrative tools by which records are created, stored, and 
retrieved, if not created or used as sources of information about 
organizations, policies, functions, decisions, or procedures of a DNA 
organization. Normally, computer software, including source code, object 
code, and listings of source and object codes, regardless of medium are 
not agency records. (This does not include the underlying data which is 
processed and produced by such software and which may in some instances 
be stored with the software.) Exceptions to this position are outlined 
in paragraph (b)(3) of this section.
    (iii) Anything that is not a tangible or documentary record, such as 
an individual's memory or oral communication.
    (iv) Personal records of an individual not subject to agency 
creation or retention requirements, created and maintained primarily for 
the convenience of an agency employee, and not distributed to other 
agency employees for their official use.
    (v) Information stored within a computer for which there is no 
existing computer program for retrieval of the requested information.
    (3) In some instances, computer software may have to be treated as 
an agency record and processed under the FOIA. These situations are 
rare, and shall be treated on a case-by-case basis. Examples of when 
computer software may have to be treated as an agency record are:
    (i) When the data is embedded within the software and cannot be 
extracted without the software. In this situation, both the data and the 
software must be reviewed for release or denial under the FOIA.
    (ii) Where the software itself reveals information about 
organizations, policies, functions, decisions, or procedures of a DNA 
office, such as computer models used to forecast budget outlays, 
calculate retirement system costs, or optimization models on travel 
costs.
    (iii) Refer to Sec. 291.8(b) exemptions 2, 4 and 5 for guidance on 
release determinations of computer software.
    (4) If unaltered publications and processed documents, such as 
regulations, manuals, maps, charts, and related geophysical materials 
are available to the public through an established distribution system 
with or without charge, the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(3) normally do 
not apply and they need not be processed under the FOIA. Normally, 
documents disclosed to the public by publication in the Federal Register 
also require no processing under the FOIA. In such cases, PAO

[[Page 690]]

will direct the requester to the appropriate source, to obtain the 
record.
    (d) Initial denial authority (IDA). The Deputy Director (DDIR), DNA, 
has the authority to withhold records requested under the FOIA for one 
or more of the nine categories (set forth Sec. 291.8) of records exempt 
from mandatory disclosure.
    (e) Appellate authority. The Director, DNA.
    (f) Administrative appeal. A request by a member of the general 
public, made under the FOIA, asking the appellate authority of a DoD 
Component (Director, DNA) to reverse an IDA decision to withhold all or 
part of a requested record or to deny a request for a waiver or 
reduction of fees.
    (g) Public interest. Public interest is official information that 
sheds light on an agency's performance of its statutory duties because 
it falls within the statutory purpose of the FOIA in informing citizens 
about what their government is doing. That statutory purpose, however, 
is not fostered by disclosure of information about private citizens that 
is accumulated in various governmental files that reveals little or 
nothing about an agency's or official's own conduct.
    (h) Electronic data. Electronic data are those records and 
information which are created, stored, and retrievable by electronic 
means. This does not include computer software, which is the tool by 
which to create, store, or retrieve electronic data. Refer to paragraphs 
(b) (2) and (3) of this section for a discussion of computer software.



Sec. 291.4  Policy.

    (a) Compliance with the FOIA. DNA personnel are expected to comply 
with the FOIA and this part in both letter and spirit. This strict 
adherence is necessary to provide uniformity in the implementation of 
the DNA FOIA Program and to create conditions that will promote public 
trust. It is DNA policy to fully and completely respond to public 
requests for information concerning its operations and activities, 
consistent with national security objectives.
    (b) Openness with the public. 32 CFR part 286 states that all DoD 
employees shall conduct DoD activities in an open manner consistent with 
the need for security and adherence to other requirements of law and 
regulation. Records that are not specifically exempt from disclosure 
under the Act shall, upon request, be made readily accessible to the 
public in accordance with rules promulgated by competent authority, 
whether or not the Act is invoked.
    (c) Avoidance of procedural obstacles. DNA offices shall ensure that 
procedural matters do not unnecessarily impede a requester from 
obtaining DNA records promptly. PAO shall provide assistance to 
requesters to help them understand and comply with procedures 
established by this Instruction, the 32 CFR part 286 and any 
supplemental regulations published by DoD.
    (d) Prompt action on requests. When a member of the public complies 
with the procedures established for obtaining DNA records, the request 
shall receive prompt attention; a reply shall be dispatched within 10 
working days, unless a delay is authorized. When PAO has a significant 
number of requests, e.g., 10 or more, the requests shall be processed in 
order of receipt.

However, this does not preclude PAO from completing action on a request 
which can be easily answered, regardless of its ranking within the order 
of receipt. In addition, PAO may expedite action on a request regardless 
of its ranking within the order of receipt upon a showing of exceptional 
need or urgency. Exceptional need or urgency is determined at the 
discretion of the PAO.
    (e) Use of exemptions. It is DoD/DNA policy to make records publicly 
available, unless they qualify for exemption under one or more of the 
nine exemptions. Components may elect to make a discretionary release; 
however, a discretionary release is generally not appropriate for 
records exempt under exemptions 1, 3, 4, 6 and 7(C). Exemptions 4, 6 and 
7(C) cannot be claimed when the requester is the submitter of the 
information.
    (f) Public domain. Nonexempt records released under the authority of 
this part are considered to be in the public domain. Such records may 
also be made available through the reading room channel to facilitate 
public access. Exempt records released pursuant

[[Page 691]]

to this part or other statutory or regulatory authority, however, may be 
considered to be in the public domain when their release constitutes a 
waiver of the FOIA exemption. When the release does not constitute such 
a waiver, such as when disclosure is made to a properly constituted 
advisory committee or to a Congressional committee, the released records 
do not lose their exempt status. Also, while authority may exist to 
disclose records to individuals in their official capacity, the 
provisions of this part apply if the same individual seeks the records 
in a private or personal capacity.
    (g) Creating a record. (1) A record must exist and be in the 
possession of and in control of the DNA at the time of the search to be 
considered subject to this part and the FOIA. Mere possession of a 
record does not presume agency control, and such records, or 
identifiable portions thereof, would be referred to the originating 
agency for direct response to the requester. There is no obligation to 
create or compile a record to satisfy a FOIA request. However, a DNA 
employee may compile a new record when so doing would result in a more 
useful response to the requester, or be less burdensome to the agency 
than providing existing records, and the requester does not object. The 
cost of creating or compiling such a record may not be charged to the 
requester unless the fee for creating the record is equal to or less 
than the fee which would be charged for providing the existing record.
    (2) With respect to electronic data, the issue of whether records 
are actually created or merely extracted from an existing database is 
not always readily apparent. Consequently, when responding to FOIA 
requests for electronic data where creation of a record, programming, or 
particular format are questionable, offices should apply a standard of 
reasonableness. In other words, if the capability exists to respond to 
the request, and the effort would be a business as usual approach, then 
the request should be processed. However, the request need not be 
processed where the capability to respond does not exist without a 
significant expenditure of resources, thus not being a normal business 
as usual approach.
    (h) Description of requested record. (1) Identification of the 
record desired is the responsibility of the member of the public who 
requests a record. The requester must provide a description of the 
desired record that will enable the Government to locate the record with 
a reasonable amount of effort. The Act does not authorize ``fishing 
expeditions.'' When DNA receives a request that does not ``reasonably 
describe'' the requested record, PAO shall notify the requester of the 
defect. The defect should be highlighted in a specificity letter, asking 
the requester to provide the type of information outlined in paragraph 
(h)(2) of this section. DNA is not obligated to act on the request until 
the requester responds to the specificity letter. When practical, PAO 
shall offer assistance to the requester in identifying the records 
sought and in reformulating the request to reduce the burden on the 
Agency in complying with the Act.
    (2) The following guidelines are provided to deal with ``fishing 
expedition'' requests and are based on the principle of reasonable 
effort. Descriptive information about a record may be divided into two 
broad categories.
    (i) Category I is file-related and includes information such as type 
of record (for example, memorandum), title, index citation, subject 
area, date the record was created, and originator.
    (ii) Category II is event-related and includes the circumstances 
that resulted in the record being created or the date and circumstances 
surrounding the event the record covers.
    (3) Generally, a record is not reasonably described unless the 
description contains sufficient Category I information to permit the 
conduct of an organized, nonrandom search based on DNA's filing 
arrangements and existing retrieval systems, or unless the record 
contains sufficient Category II information to permit inference of the 
Category I elements needed to conduct such a search.
    (4) The following guidelines deal with requests for personal 
records. Ordinarily, when personal identifiers are provided only in 
connection with a request for records concerning the requester, only 
records retrievable by personal identifiers need be searched.

[[Page 692]]

Search for such records may be conducted under Privacy Act procedures. 
No record may be denied that is releaseable under the FOIA.
    (5) The above guidelines notwithstanding, the decision of an office 
concerning reasonableness of description must be based on knowledge of 
its files. If the description enables office personnel to locate the 
record with reasonable effort, the description is adequate.
    (i) Reasons for not releasing a record. (1) The request is 
transferred to another DoD component, or to another Federal agency.
    (2) The request is withdrawn by the requester.
    (3) The information requested is not a record within the meaning of 
the FOIA and 32 CFR part 286.
    (4) A record has not been described with sufficient particularity to 
enable DNA to locate it by conducting a reasonable search.
    (5) The requester has failed reasonably to comply with procedural 
requirements, including payment of fees, imposed by 32 CFR part 286 or 
this part.
    (6) The DNA determines, through knowledge of its files and 
reasonable search efforts, that it neither controls nor otherwise 
possesses the requested record.
    (7) The record is subject to one or more of the nine exemptions set 
forth in Sec. 291.8, and a significant and legitimate government purpose 
is served by withholding.



Sec. 291.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Director, DNA, as appellate authority, is responsible for 
reviewing and making the final decision on FOIA appeals.
    (b) The DDIR, as IDA, is responsible for reviewing all initial 
denials to FOIA requests and has sole responsibility for withholding 
that information.
    (c) The DNA FOIA Officer, who is also the Public Affairs Officer, 
manages and implements the DNA FOIA program. In this regard, the Public 
Affairs Officer serves as the FOIA point-of-contact and liaison between 
DNA and the Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public 
Affairs) (OASD(PA)), Directorate for Freedom of Information and Security 
Review (DFOI/SR). The Public Affairs Officer is responsible for:
    (1) Advising OASD(PA), DFOI/SR, of any DNA denial of a request for 
records or appeals that may affect another DoD component.
    (2) Ensuring publication of this part in the Federal Register.
    (3) Ensuring that the Command Services Directorate publishes in the 
Federal Register a notice of where, how and by what authority DNA 
performs its functions.
    (4) Ensuring that the Command Services Directorate, publishes an 
index of DNA instructions in the Federal Register.
    (5) Coordinating all FOIA actions, except routine, interim replies 
indicating initial receipt of a FOIA request through the appropriate DNA 
offices and the DNA General Counsel (GC).
    (6) Forwarding all fees collected under the FOIA to the HQ, DNA, 
Finance and Accounting Officer for further processing.
    (7) Coordinating action on FOIA requests that involve other 
government organizations (e.g., when DNA is not the original classifier 
for a classified document) with those organizations.
    (8) Ensuring FOIA briefings are presented annually for DNA 
personnel.
    (9) Submitting an annual report to OASD(PA), DFOI/SR, in accordance 
with the requirements of DoD Directive 5400.11.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) The Commander, FCDNA, is responsible for determining, based on 
current directives and instruction, what information in FCDNA custody 
may be released to FOIA requesters. (This responsibility may be 
delegated.) The Commander, FCDNA, is responsible for designating a 
representative to process FOIA requests. The Commander has the authority 
to release documents in response to the FOIA. When FCDNA releases 
information under the FOIA, it will forward a copy of the request, the 
response and the appropriate cost sheet to HQ, DNA, ATTN: PAO (FOIA). 
FCDNA will not deny requests for information under the FOIA; instead, it 
will forward to

[[Page 693]]

HQ, DNA, PAO a recommendation and justification for denying the FOIA 
request.
    (e) The Director, AFRRI, is responsible for designating a 
representative to process FOIA requests and to forward them to HQ, DNA, 
(PAO) for coordination and preparation of a final response.
    (f) The DNA GC shall coordinate on all DNA FOIA response except 
routine interim letters which acknowledge receipt of the FOIA request. 
That office shall also ensure uniformity in the legal position and 
interpretation by DNA of the FOIA, and coordinate with the DoD GC, as 
necessary.
    (g) The HQ, DNA, Finance and Accounting Officer will ensure that 
fees collected under the FOIA are forwarded to the Finance and 
Accounting Office, U.S. Army, to be submitted to the Treasury of the 
United States.
    (h) HQ, DNA, Assistant Director for Intelligence and Security, 
Classification Management Division (ISCM), will conduct security reviews 
of classified documents requested under the FOIA. ISCM will determine 
whether the document.
    (1) Contains information that meets requirements for withholding 
under Exemption 1 Executive Order 12356.
    (2) Has information that meets requirements for withholding under 
Exemption 3, to include Restricted Data and Formerly Restricted Data, 42 
U.S.C. 2162.
    (3) Has information that may be declassified or sanitized. ISCM is 
also responsible for sanitizing DNA classified information from 
documents requested under the FOIA (refer to Sec. 291.6(b)(5)). In 
addition, ISCM is responsible for advising the Assistant Director for 
Technical Information (CSTI) to notify the appropriate authorities when 
information has been reclassified as a result of a DNA FOIA review.
    (i) HQ, DNA, CSLE will, upon request, ensure that photocopies are 
made of 50-page or larger documents being processed under the FOIA. 
(Copies are required only when documents are not available from other 
sources.)
    (j) CSTI, Technical Library Division (TITL), will, upon notification 
from PAO that a document has been cleared for public release under the 
FOIA, retain the marked up document in its files, annotate the FOIA case 
number in the computerized data base and ensure that the document is 
made available to the public through the National Technical Information 
Service (NTIS).
    (k) Commander, FCDNA; Director, AFRRI; and directors and chiefs of 
staff elements at HQ, DNA, will ensure that personnel are familiar with 
the procedures and contents of this part prior to acting on FOIA 
requests. They will also make sure that FOIA actions forwarded to their 
offices for processing are closely monitored to ensure accountability 
and that their input to PAO is provided in a timely manner and in 
accordance with this part. (Refer to Sec. 291.7(b)(2)). If the office(s) 
cannot meet the FOIA suspense, they must request an extension. In 
addition, they will ensure that, upon request by PAO, appropriate 
technical personnel sanitize information such as unclassified technical 
data, that is determined to be exempt from disclosure under the FOIA. 
(Refer to Sec. 291.7(b)(5)).



Sec. 291.6  Procedures.

    (a) If HQ, DNA personnel receive a FOIA request that has not been 
logged and processed through PAO, they will immediately handcarry the 
request to PAO. TDNM and AFRRI personnel will forward all FOIA requests 
to HQ, DNA, Attn: PAO. FCDNA will adhere to paragraph 6d and FCDNA 
Supplement to DNA Instruction 5400.7C.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ Copies can be obtained from Defense Nuclear Agency PAO or SSAB, 
Defense Nuclear Agency, 6801 Telegraph Road, Alexandria, VA 22310-3398.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) When a FOIA request is received by PAO, HQ, DNA, the following 
procedures apply:
    (1) The request will be date stamped, reviewed to determine if it 
meets the requirements of 5 U.S.C. 552, logged in, assigned an action 
number, suspensed, and attached to a FOIA cover sheet with instructions 
for forwarding to the appropriate office. A copy of DD Form 2086 or DD 
Form 2086-1 will also be attached to the FOIA request.
    (2) A copy of the request will be handcarried by PAO to the 
designated HQ, DNA, action office(s) or forwarded to AFRRI or FCDNA, as 
appropriate.

[[Page 694]]

The office or component providing input for the FOIA request must keep 
track of the request and meet the PAO suspense. The HQ, DNA input, or 
negative response, if there are no records available, will be 
handcarried to PAO. AFRRI will send the recommended response in daily 
distribution. FCDNA will telefax the proposed response in addition to 
mailing the original. All FOIA actions must include a completed DD Form 
2086 or 2086-1. Each office acting on FOIA requests will indicate on the 
form the search, review/excise and coordination time spent processing 
the FOIA action, and provide the number of pages copied.
    (3) The DNA PAO will prepare the response to the requester and 
coordinate it with the offices that provided input, the GC, and if 
appropriate, ISCM, the IDA, the Director, DNA, OASD(PA), and outside 
agencies, if involved. The PAO will maintain files of all FOIA actions 
per DNA Instruction 5015.4B.
    (4) If a request is received by a DNA office which does not have 
records responsive but office personnel believe another office would 
have the records requested, they must contact the other office to 
confirm the existence of the documents, forward the FOIA action to that 
office and notify PAO.
    (5) FOIAs involving classified information. When ISCM or contractor 
security reviewers receive a classified document from PAO for processing 
under the FOIA, they will conduct a security review to determine if the 
document may be sanitized or declassified. Most DNA documents requested 
under the FOIA are queued on a first-come, first-served basis and shall 
be reviewed in that order. When security reviewers determine that part 
or all of the information in a classified document may be sanitized or 
declassified, they will ensure that the appropriate copies are ordered 
from the Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC). The DTIC copy will 
be marked up during review. Cases not placed in queue will be suspensed 
by PAO. They may include documents with less than 10 pages or documents 
under suspense from other organizations which require a DNA review. All 
DNA documents reviewed will be marked with a special pen that does not 
permit photocopying of the classified portions. Security review must 
include a detailed response providing the appropriate exemption(s) and 
justification for withholding.

When the Field Command Security Division (FCSS) receives a classified 
document for processing under the FOIA, they will conduct a security 
review to determine if the document may be sanitized or declassified. 
When FCSS determines that part or all of the information in a classified 
document may be sanitized or declassified, FCSS will make a copy which 
will be marked up during review. Upon completion of its review, FCSS 
will provide the marked up document and a sanitized version of the 
document to PAO. FCSS review must include a detailed response providing 
the appropriate exemption(s) and justification for withholding. When 
ISCM/FCSS completes its review, ISCM/FCSS will forward the master copy 
to the appropriate technical office(s) for review. That office will 
determine whether the remaining unclassified information is releaseable 
and provide its response to ISCM/FCSS. If the office recommends that 
part or all of the information be withheld, then it must forward a 
detailed response providing the appropriate exemption(s) and 
justification for withholding. The technical office will return 
documents with results of their review to ISCM. ISCM will forward the 
results of both reviews to PAO for further processing. If either ISCM/
FCSS or the DNA office reviewing the action recommends additional review 
by another agency, they will provide the full name and address of that 
agency with a technical point-of-contact, if known. PAO will forward the 
action to that organization for further review. When PAO receives that 
organization's review determination, it will forward the results to 
ISCM/FCSS. After all reviews are completed, ISCM/FCSS will sanitize the 
document and handcarry (FCSS will forward) the sanitized as well as the 
marked up copy to PAO for final processing.
    (6) FOIAs involving unclassified information. The appropriate 
technical office(s) will review unclassified documents for release under 
the FOIA. If the office(s) determines that part or all of the document 
should be withheld, it

[[Page 695]]

must provide PAO a written recommendation with the appropriate 
exemption(s) (Sec. 291.8) and detailed reasons for withholding the 
information. Upon PAO request, the technical office(s) will sanitize the 
unclassified information that is being withheld. Sanitization will be 
done on a photocopy of the document or on a document that has been 
obtained from DTIC.



Sec. 291.7  Administrative instruction.

    (a) FOIA requesters shall clearly mark their requests as such, both 
on the envelope and in the body of the letter. Identification of the 
record desired is the responsibility of the FOIA requester. The 
requester must provide a description of the desired record that enables 
DNA to locate it with a reasonable amount of effort. The Act does not 
authorize ``fishing expeditions.'' FOIA requests should be sent to the 
following address: Public Affairs Officer, Defense Nuclear Agency, 
Attention: FOIA, 6801 Telegraph Road, Alexandria, VA 22310-3398. 
Requester failure to comply with this section shall not be sole grounds 
of denial for requested information.
    (b) FOIA appeals must be clearly marked as such, both on the 
envelope and in the body of the letter. Persons appealing DNA denial 
letters should include a copy of the denial letter, the case number, a 
statement of the relief sought and the grounds upon which it is brought. 
Appeals should be sent to the following address: Director, Defense 
Nuclear Agency, 6801 Telegraph Road, Alexandria, VA 22310-3398.
    (c) The time limitations for responding to legitimate FOIA requests 
are:
    (1) Determinations to release, deny or transfer a record shall be 
made and the decision reported to the requester within 10 working days 
after the request is received in PAO.
    (2) If additional time is needed to respond to a request, the 
requester will be notified within the 10-day period. When PAO has a 
significant number of requests, e.g., 10 or more, the requests shall be 
processed in order of receipt. However, this does not preclude PAO from 
completing action on a request which can be easily answered, regardless 
of its ranking within the order of receipt. PAO may expedite action on a 
request regardless of its ranking within the order of receipt upon a 
showing of exceptional need or urgency. Exceptional need or urgency is 
determined at the discretion of the Public Affairs Officer.
    (3) If a request for a record is denied and the requester appeals 
the decision of the IDA, the requester should file the appeal so that it 
reaches DNA no later than 60 calendar days after the date of the initial 
denial letter. At the conclusion of this period, the case may be 
considered closed; however, such closure does not preclude the requester 
from filing litigation. In cases where the requester is provided several 
incremental determinations for a single request, the time for the appeal 
shall not begin until the requester receives the last such notification. 
A final determination on the appeal normally shall be made within 20 
working days after receipt. If additional time is needed due to unusual 
circumstances, the final decision may be delayed for the number of 
working days (not to exceed 10), that were not utilized as additional 
time for responding to the initial request. If an appeal is denied, the 
Director, DNA, will notify the requester of the right to judicial review 
of the decision. Appeal procedures also apply to the disapproval of a 
request for waiver or reduction of fees.
    (d) If DNA denies the requested document in whole or in part, the 
response must include detailed rationale for withholding information and 
the specific exemption that applies so the requester can make a decision 
concerning appeal. When the initial denial is based in whole or in part 
on a security classification, the explanation should include a summary 
of the applicable criteria for classification, as well as an 
explanation, to the extent reasonably feasible, of how those criteria 
apply to the particular record in question. Denial letters must also 
include the name and title of the IDA, and cite the name and address of 
the Director, DNA, as the appellate authority.
    (e) All final responses will address the status of fees collectible 
under the FOIA. Fees of $15 or less will be waived, regardless of 
category of requester.
    (f) A formal reading room for the public, as defined in 32 CFR part 
286,

[[Page 696]]

does not exist at DNA (HQ, FCDNA or AFRRI) because of security 
requirements. However, the PAO will arrange for a suitable location and 
escort, if required, for members of the public to review DNA documents 
released under the FOIA. In addition, most reports released under the 
FOIA are sent to the National Technical Information Service (NTIS).



Sec. 291.8  Exemptions.

    (a) General. Records that meet the exemption criteria listed in 
paragraph (b) below may be withheld from public disclosure and will not 
be published in the Federal Register, made available in a library, 
reading room, or provided in response to a FOIA request.
    (b) FOIA exemptions. The following types of records may be withheld 
in whole or in part from public disclosure under the FOIA, unless 
otherwise prescribed by law. A discretionary release (see also 
Sec. 291.4(e)) to one requester may preclude the withholding of the same 
record under a FOIA exemption if the record is subsequently requested by 
someone else. In applying exemptions, the identity of the requester and 
the purpose for which the record is sought are irrelevant with the 
exception that an exemption may not be invoked where the particular 
interest to be protected is the requester's interest.
    (1) Number 1. Those properly and currently classified in the 
interest of national defense or foreign policy, as specifically 
authorized under the criteria established by executive order and 
implemented by regulations, such as DoD 5200.1-R.\3\ Although material 
is not classified at the time of the FOIA request, a classification 
review may be undertaken to determine whether the information should be 
classified. The procedures in DoD 5200.1-R, section 2-204f., apply. In 
addition, this exemption shall be invoked when the following situations 
are apparent:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 291.5(c)(9).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (i) The fact of the existence or nonexistence of a record would 
itself reveal classified information. In this situation, DNA shall 
neither confirm nor deny the existence or nonexistence of the record 
being requested. A ``refusal to confirm or deny'' response must be used 
consistently, not only when a record exists, but also when a record does 
not exist. Otherwise, the pattern of using a ``no record'' response when 
a record does not exist, and a ``refusal to confirm or deny'' when a 
record does exist will itself disclose national security information.
    (ii) Information that concerns one or more of the classification 
categories established by executive order and DoD 5200.1-R shall be 
classified if its unauthorized disclosure, either by itself or in the 
context of other information, reasonably could be expected to cause 
damage to the national security.
    (2) Number 2. Those related solely to the internal personnel rules 
and practices of DNA. This exemption has two profiles, high b2 and low 
b2.
    (i) Records qualifying under high b2 are those containing or 
constituting statutes, rules, regulations, orders, manuals, directives, 
and instructions, the release of which would allow circumvention of 
these records, thereby substantially hindering the effective performance 
of a significant function of the DNA. Examples include:
    (A) Those operating rules, guidelines and manuals for DNA 
investigators, inspectors, auditors, or examiners that must remain 
privileged in order for the DNA office to fulfill a legal requirement.
    (B) Personnel and other administration matters, such as examination 
questions and answers used in training courses or in the determination 
of the qualifications of candidates for employment, entrance on duty, 
advancement, or promotion.
    (C) Computer software meeting the standards of paragraph 
291.3(b)(2)(iii), the release of which would allow circumvention of a 
statute or DoD rules, regulations, orders, manuals, directives, or 
instructions. In this situation, the use of the software must be clearly 
examined to ensure a circumvention possibility exists.
    (ii) Records qualifying under the low b2 profile are those that are 
trivial and housekeeping in nature for which there is no legitimate 
public interest or benefit to be gained by release, and it would 
constitute an administrative burden to process the request in order

[[Page 697]]

to disclose the records. Examples include: Rules of personnel's use of 
parking facilities or regulation of lunch hours, statements of policy as 
to sick leave, and trivial administrative data such as file numbers, 
mail routing stamps, initials, data processing notations, brief 
references to previous communications, and other like administrative 
markings.
    (3) Number 3. Those containing matters that a statute specifically 
exempts from disclosure by terms that permit no discretion on the issue, 
or in accordance with criteria established by that statute for 
withholding or referring to particular types of matters to be withheld. 
Examples of statutes are:
    (i) National Security Agency Information Exemption, Public Law 86-
36, section 6.
    (ii) Patent Secrecy, 35 U.S.C. 181-188. Any records containing 
information relating to inventions that are the subject of patent 
applications on which Patent Secrecy Orders have been issued.
    (iii) Restricted Data and Formerly Restricted Data, 42 U.S.C. 2162.
    (iv) Communication Intelligence, 18 U.S.C. 798.
    (v) Authority to Withhold from Public Disclosure Certain Technical 
Data, 10 U.S.C. 130 and DoD Directive 5230.25.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 291.5(c)(9).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (vi) Confidentiality of Medical Quality Records: Qualified Immunity 
Participants, 10 U.S.C. 1102.
    (vii) Physical Protection of Special Nuclear Material: Limitation on 
Dissemination of Unclassified Information, 10 U.S.C. 128.
    (viii) Protection of Intelligence Sources and Methods, 50 U.S.C. 403 
(d)(3).
    (4) Number 4. Those containing trade secrets or commercial or 
financial information that DNA receives from a person or organization 
outside the government with the understanding that the information or 
record will be retained on a privileged or confidential basis in 
accordance with the customary handling of such records. Records within 
the exemption must contain trade secrets, or commercial or financial 
records, the disclosure of which is likely to cause substantial harm to 
the competitive position of the source providing the information; impair 
the Government's ability to obtain necessary information in the future; 
or impair some other legitimate government interest. Examples include:
    (i) Commercial or financial information received in confidence in 
connection with loans, bids, contracts, or proposals, as well as other 
information received in confidence or privileged, such as trade secrets, 
inventions, discoveries, or other proprietary data. See 32 CFR part 
286h, ``Release of Acquisition-Related Information.''
    (ii) Statistical data and commercial or financial information 
concerning contract performance, income, profits, losses and 
expenditures, if offered and received in confidence from a contractor or 
potential contractor.
    (iii) Personal statements given in the course of inspections, 
investigations, or audits, when such statements are received in 
confidence from the individual and retained in confidence because they 
reveal trade secrets or commercial or financial information normally 
considered confidential or privileged.
    (iv) Financial data provided in confidence by private employers in 
connection with locality wage surveys that are used to fix and adjust 
pay schedules applicable to the prevailing wage rate of employees within 
the Department of Defense.
    (v) Scientific and manufacturing processes or developments 
concerning technical or scientific data or other information, submitted 
with an application for a research grant, or with a report, while 
research is in progress.
    (vi) Technical or scientific data developed by a contractor or 
subcontractor exclusively at private expense, and technical or 
scientific data developed in part with Federal funds and in part at 
private expense, wherein the contractor or subcontractor has retained 
legitimate proprietary interests in such data in accordance with title 
10, U.S.C. 2320-2321 and DoD Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement 
(DFARS), subpart 27.4. Technical data developed exclusively with Federal 
funds may be withheld under Exemption Number 3 if it meets the criteria 
of 10 U.S.C. 130 and DoD Directive 5230.25 (refer to paragraph 
(b)(3)(v)).

[[Page 698]]

    (vii) Computer software meeting the conditions of section 4 (b)(3), 
which is copyrighted under the Copyright Act of 1976 (17 U.S.C. 106), 
the disclosure of which would have an adverse impact on the potential 
market value of a copyrighted work.
    (5) Number 5. Except as provided in paragraphs (b)(5)(i) through (v) 
of this section, internal advice, recommendations, and subjective 
evaluations, as contrasted with factual matters, that are reflected in 
records pertaining to the decisionmaking process of any agency, whether 
within or among agencies (as defined in 5 U.S.C. 552(e)) or within or 
among DoD/DNA offices. Also exempted are records pertaining to the 
attorney-client privilege and the attorney work-product privilege.
    (i) Examples include:
    (A) The nonfactual portions of staff papers, to include after-action 
reports and situation reports containing staff evaluations, advice, 
opinions or suggestions.
    (B) Advice, suggestions, or evaluations prepared on behalf of the 
DNA by individual consultants or by boards, committees, councils, 
groups, panels, conferences, commissions, task forces, or other similar 
groups that are formed for the purpose of obtaining advice and 
recommendations.
    (C) Those nonfactual portions of evaluations by DNA personnel of 
contractors and their products.
    (D) Information of a speculative, tentative, or evaluative nature or 
such matters as proposed plans to procure, lease or otherwise acquire 
and dispose of materials, real estate, facilities or functions, when 
such information would provide undue or unfair competitive advantage to 
private personal interests or would impede legitimate government 
functions.
    (E) Trade secret or other confidential research, development, or 
commercial information owned by the Government, where premature release 
is likely to affect the Government's negotiating position or other 
commercial interests.
    (F) Records that are exchanged among agency personnel as part of the 
preparation for anticipated administrative proceedings by DNA, or 
litigation before any federal, state, or military court, as well as 
records that qualify for the attorney-client privilege.
    (G) Those portions of official reports of inspection, reports of the 
Inspector General, audits, investigations, or surveys pertaining to 
safety, security, or the internal management, administration, or 
operation of DNA when these records have traditionally been treated by 
the courts as privileged against disclosure in litigation.
    (H) Computer software meeting the standards of paragraph 
291.3(b)(2)(iii), which is deliberative in nature, the disclosure of 
which would inhibit or chill the decision-making process. In this 
situation, the use of software must be closely examined to ensure its 
deliberative nature.
    (I) Planning, programming, and budgetary information which is 
involved in the defense planning and resource allocation process.
    (ii) If any such intra- or inter-agency record or reasonably 
segregable portion of such record hypothetically would be made available 
routinely through the ``discovery process'' in the course of litigation 
with DNA, i.e., the process by which litigants obtain information from 
each other that is relevant to the issues in trial or hearing, then it 
should not be withheld from the general public even though ``discovery'' 
has not been sought in actual litigation. If, however, the information 
hypothetically would only be made available through the discovery 
process by special order of the court based on the particular needs of a 
litigant, balanced against the interests of the agency in maintaining 
its confidentiality, then the record or document need not be made 
available under this part. Consult with legal counsel to determine 
whether exemption 5 material would be routinely made available through 
the ``discovery process''.
    (iii) Intra- or inter-agency memoranda or letters that are factual, 
or those reasonably segregable portions that are factual, are routinely 
made available through ``discovery,'' and shall be made available to a 
requester, unless the factual material is otherwise exempt from release, 
inextricably intertwined with the exempt information, so fragmented as 
to be

[[Page 699]]

uninformative, or so redundant of information already available to the 
requester as to provide no new substantive information.
    (iv) A direction or order from a superior to a subordinate, though 
contained in an internal communication, generally cannot be withheld 
from a requester if it constitutes policy guidance or a decision, as 
distinguished from a discussion of preliminary matters or a request for 
information or advice that would compromise the decision-making process.
    (v) An internal communication concerning a decision that 
subsequently has been made a matter of public record must be made 
available to a requester when the rationale for the decision is 
expressly adopted or incorporated by reference in the record containing 
the decision.
    (6) Number 6. Information in personnel and medical files, as well as 
similar personal information in other files, that, if disclosed to the 
requester would result in a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal 
privacy. Release of information about an individual contained in a 
Privacy Act System of Records that would constitute a clearly 
unwarranted invasion of privacy is prohibited, and could subject the 
releaser to civil and criminal penalties.
    (i) Examples of other files containing personal information similar 
to that contained in personnel and medical files include:
    (A) Those compiled to evaluate or adjudicate the suitability of 
candidates for civilian employment or membership in the Armed Forces, 
and the eligibility of individuals (civilian, military, or contractor 
employees) for security clearances, or for access to particularly 
sensitive classified information.
    (B) Files containing reports, records, and other material pertaining 
to personnel matters in which administrative action, including 
disciplinary action, may be taken.
    (ii) Home addresses are normally not releasable without the consent 
of the individuals concerned. In addition, lists of DoD military and 
civilian personnel's names and duty addresses who are assigned to units 
that are sensitive, routinely deployable, or stationed in foreign 
territories can constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal 
privacy.
    (A) Privacy interest. A privacy interest may exist in personal 
information even though the information has been disclosed at some place 
and time. If personal information is not freely available from sources 
other than the Federal Government, a privacy interest exists in its 
nondisclosure. The fact that the Federal Government expended funds to 
prepare, index and maintain records on personal information, and the 
fact that a requester invokes FOIA to obtain these records indicates the 
information is not freely available.
    (B) Published telephone directories, organizational charts, rosters 
and similar materials for personnel assigned to units that are 
sensitive, routinely deployable, or stationed in foreign territories are 
withholdable under this exemption.
    (iii) This exemption shall not be used in an attempt to protect the 
privacy of a deceased person, but it may be used to protect the privacy 
of the deceased person's family.
    (iv) Individuals' personnel, medical, or similar file may be 
withheld from them or their designated legal representative only to the 
extent consistent with DoD Directive 5400.11.
    (v) A clearly unwarranted invasion of the privacy of the persons 
identified in a personnel, medical or similar record may constitute a 
basis for deleting those reasonably segregable portions of that record, 
even when providing it to the subject of the record. When withholding 
personal information from the subject of the record, legal counsel 
should first be consulted.
    (7) Number 7. Records or information compiled for law enforcement 
purposes; i.e., civil, criminal, or military law, including the 
implementation of executive orders or regulations issued pursuant to 
law. This exemption may be invoked to prevent disclosure of documents 
not originally created for, but later gathered for law enforcement 
purposes.
    (i) This exemption applies, however, only to the extent that 
production of such law enforcement records or information could result 
in the following:

[[Page 700]]

    (A) Could reasonably be expected to interfere with enforcement 
proceedings.
    (B) Would deprive a person of the right to a fair trial or to an 
impartial adjudication.
    (C) Could reasonably be expected to constitute an unwarranted 
invasion of personal privacy of a living person, including surviving 
family members of an individual identified in such a record.
    (1) This exemption also applies when the fact of the existence or 
nonexistence of a responsive record would itself reveal personally 
private information, and the public interest in disclosure is not 
sufficient to outweigh the privacy interest. In this situation, DNA 
shall neither confirm nor deny the existence or nonexistence of the 
record being requested.
    (2) A ``refusal to confirm or deny'' response must be used 
consistently, not only when a record exists, but also when a record does 
not exist. Otherwise, the pattern of using a ``no records'' response 
when a record does not exist and a ``refusal to confirm or deny'' when a 
record does exist will itself disclose personally private information.
    (3) Refusal to confirm or deny should not be used when the person 
whose personal privacy is in jeopardy has provided the requester with a 
waiver of his or her privacy rights; or the person whose personal 
privacy is in jeopardy is deceased, and DNA is aware of that fact.
    (D) Could reasonably be expected to disclose the identity of a 
confidential source including a source within DNA, a state, local or 
foreign agency or authority, or any private institution which furnishes 
the information on a confidential basis.
    (E) Could disclose confidential information furnished from a 
confidential source and obtained by a criminal law enforcement authority 
in a criminal investigation or by an agency conducting a lawful national 
security intelligence investigation.
    (F) Would disclose techniques and procedures for law enforcement 
investigations or prosecutions, or would disclose guidelines for law 
enforcement investigations or prosecutions if such disclosure could 
reasonably be expected to risk circumvention of the law.
    (G) Could reasonably be expected to endanger the life, or the 
physical safety of any individual.
    (ii) Examples include:
    (A) Statements of witnesses and other material developed during the 
course of the investigation and all materials prepared in connection 
with related government litigation or adjudicative proceedings.
    (B) The identity of firms or individuals being investigated for 
alleged irregularities involving contracting with DNA when no indictment 
has been obtained nor any civil action filed against them by the United 
States.
    (C) Information obtained in confidence, expressed or implied, in the 
course of a criminal investigation by a criminal law enforcement agency 
or office within DNA, or a lawful national security intelligence 
investigation conducted by an authorized agency or office within DNA. 
National security intelligence investigations include background 
security investigations and those investigations conducted for the 
purpose of obtaining affirmative or counterintelligence information.
    (iii) The right of individual litigants to investigative records 
currently available by law (such as, the Jencks Act, 18 U.S.C. 3500 is 
not diminished.
    (iv) When the subject of an investigative record is the requester of 
the record, it may be withheld only as authorized by DoD Directive 
5400.11.
    (v) Exclusions. Excluded from the previous exemptions are the 
following two situations applicable to the Department of Defense.
    (A) Whenever a request is made which involves access to records or 
information compiled for law enforcement purposes and the investigation 
or proceedings involves a possible violation or criminal law where there 
is reason to believe that the subject of the investigation or 
proceedings is unaware of its pendency, and the disclosure of the 
existence of the records could reasonably be expected to interfere with 
enforcement proceedings. Components may, during only such times as that 
circumstance continues, treat the records or information as not

[[Page 701]]

subject to the FOIA. In such situation, the response to the requester 
will state that no records were found.
    (B) Whenever informant records maintained by a criminal law 
enforcement organization within a DoD component under the informant's 
name or personal identifier are requested by a third party using the 
informant's name or personal identifier, the Component may treat the 
records as not subject to the FOIA, unless the informant's status as an 
informant has been officially confirmed. If it is determined that the 
records are not subject to exemption 7, the response to the requester 
will state that no records were found.
    (8) Number 8. Those contained in or related to examination, 
operation or condition reports prepared by, on behalf of, or for the use 
of any agency responsible for the regulation or supervision of financial 
institutions.
    (9) Number 9. Those containing geological and geophysical 
information and data (including maps) concerning wells.



Sec. 291.9  For official use only (FOUO).

    Information that has not been given a security classification 
pursuant to the criteria of an Executive Order, but which may be 
withheld from the public for one or more of the reasons cited in FOIA 
exemptions 2 through 9 shall be considered as being for official use 
only. No other material shall be considered or marked ``For Official Use 
Only'' (FOUO) and FOUO is not authorized as an anemic form of 
classification to protect national security interests. See DNA 
Instruction 5230.2A \5\ for additional information regarding FOUO 
policy.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 2, to Sec. 291.6(a)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (a) Prior FOUO application. The prior application of FOUO markings 
is not a conclusive basis for withholding a record that is requested 
under the FOIA. When such a record is requested, the information in it 
shall be evaluated to determine whether, under current circumstances, 
FOIA exemptions apply in withholding the record or portions of it. If 
any exemption or exemptions apply or applies, it may nonetheless be 
released when it is determined that no governmental interest will be 
jeopardized by its release.
    (b) Historical papers. Records, such as notes, working papers, and 
drafts retained as historical evidence of DNA actions enjoy no special 
status apart from the exemptions under the FOIA.
    (c) Time to mark records. The marking of records at the time of 
their creation provides notice of FOUO content and facilitates review 
when a record is requested under the FOIA. Records requested under the 
FOIA that do not bear such markings, shall not be assumed to be 
releaseable without examination for the presence of information that 
requires continued protection and qualifies as exempt from public 
release.
    (d) Distribution statement. Information in a technical document that 
requires a distribution statement pursuant to DNA Instruction 5230.24A 
shall bear that statement and may be marked FOUO, as appropriate.
    (e) Termination. The originator or other competent authority, e.g., 
initial denial and appellate authorities, shall terminate ``For Official 
Use Only'' markings or status when circumstances indicate that the 
information no longer requires protection from public disclosure. When 
FOUO status is terminated, all known holders shall be notified, to the 
extent practical. Upon notification, holders shall efface or remove the 
``For Official Use Only'' markings, but records in file or storage need 
not be retrieved solely for that purpose.
    (f) Disposal. (1) Nonrecord copies of FOUO materials may be 
destroyed by tearing each copy into pieces to preclude reconstructing, 
and placing them in regular trash containers. When local circumstances 
or experience indicates that this destruction method is not sufficiently 
protective of FOUO information, local authorities may direct other 
methods but must give due consideration to the additional expense 
balanced against the degree of sensitivity of the type of FOUO 
information contained in the records.
    (2) Record copies of FOUO documents shall be disposed of in 
accordance with the disposal standards established under 44 U.S.C. 
chapter 33, as implemented by DNA instructions concerning records 
disposal.

[[Page 702]]

    (g) Unauthorized disclosure. The unauthorized disclosure of FOUO 
records does not constitute an unauthorized disclosure of DNA 
information classified for security purposes. Appropriate administrative 
action shall be taken, however, to fix responsibility for unauthorized 
disclosure whenever feasible, and appropriate disciplinary action shall 
be taken against those responsible. Unauthorized disclosure of FOUO 
information that is protected by the Privacy Act, may also result in 
civil and criminal sanctions against responsible persons. The DNA office 
that originated the FOUO information shall be informed of its 
unauthorized disclosure.

  Appendix A to Part 291--Freedom of Information Act Request (DNA Form 
                                  524)

            Suspense Item--Freedom of Information Act Request

Date____________________________________________________________________
Information Required in PAO NLT_________________________________________
FOIA Case No.___________________________________________________________
To:_____________________________________________________________________
Special Instructions:___________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
    Please conduct a search within your organization to determine if 
there is information/documents responsive to the attached FOIA request.
    If you recommend withholding information from the documents 
requested, please refer to the FOIA exemptions listed on the reverse.
    If this request is for a technical proposal, please provide the name 
and address for the contact person at the company which was awarded the 
contract and the name and office symbol to the TM.
    Record time spent on this request and the number of pages copied on 
the enclosed DD Form 2086.
    If you believe other DNA offices should be involved in processing 
this request, please advise PAO ASAP.
    If you have any questions call PAO, 57095 or 57306. Do not place 
this FOIA action in distribution.
_______________________________________________________________________
    Enclosures:
    DNA Form 524 (28 June 90) Previous Editions Obsolete.

                        Explanation of Exemptions

                 Freedom of Information Act (5 USC 552)

    (b)(1) Applies to information which is currently and properly 
classified pursuant to an Executive Order in the interest of national 
defense or foreign policy. (See Executive Order 12356, DoD Regulation 
5200.1-R and DNA Instruction 5400-7C.)
    (b)(2) Applies to information which pertains solely to the internal 
rules and practices of the Agency; this exemption has two profiles, 
``high'' and ``low.'' The ``high'' profile permits withholding of a 
document which, if released, would allow circumvention of an agency 
rule, policy, or statute, thereby impeding the agency in the conduct of 
its mission. The ``low'' profile permits withholding if there is no 
public interest in the document, and it would be an administrative 
burden to process the request.
    (b)(3) Applies to information specifically exempted by a statute 
establishing particular criteria for withholding. The language of the 
statute must clearly state that the information will not be disclosed.
    (b)(4) Applies to information such as trade secrets and commercial 
or financial information obtained from a company on a privileged or 
confidential basis which, if released, would result in competitive harm 
to the company.
    (b)(5) Applies to inter- and intra-agency memoranda which are 
deliberative in nature; this exemption is appropriate for internal 
documents which are part of the decision making process, and contain 
subjective evaluations, opinions and recommendations.
    (b)(6) Applies to information release of which could reasonably be 
expected to constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of the personal 
privacy of individuals; and
    (b)(7) Applies to records or information compiled for law 
enforcement purposes that (A) could reasonably be expected to interfere 
with law enforcement proceedings, (B) would deprive a person of a right 
to a fair trial or impartial adjudication, (C) could reasonably be 
expected to constitute an unwarranted invasion of the personal privacy 
of others, (D) disclose the identity of a confidential source, (E) 
disclose investigative techniques and procedures, or (F) could 
reasonably be expected to endanger the life or physical safety or any 
individual.
    (b)(8) Permits the withholding of matters contained in, or related 
to, examination, operating or conditions reports prepared by, on behalf 
of, or for the use of, an agency responsible for the regulation and 
supervision of financial institutions.
    (b)(9) Permits the withholding of geological information and data 
including maps, concerning wells.

[[Page 703]]



PART 292--DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE AGENCY (DIA) FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT--Table of Contents




Sec.
292.1  Purpose.
292.2  Applicability.
292.3  Basic policy.
292.4  Specific policy.
292.5  How the public submits requests for records.
292.6  FOIA exemptions.
292.7  Filing an appeal for refusal to make records available.
292.8  Responsibilities.

Appendix A to Part 292--Uniform Agency Fees for Search and Duplication 
          Under the Freedom of Information Act (as Amended)

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552.

    Source: 57 FR 38775, Aug. 27, 1992, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 292.1  Purpose.

    This document implements the ``Freedom of Information Act (FOIA),'' 
5 U.S.C., as amended, with the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) and 
outlines policy governing release of records to the public.



Sec. 292.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to all DIA elements, and governs the public 
release of records of these elements.



Sec. 292.3  Basic policy.

    (a) Upon receipt of a written request, the DIA will release to the 
public, records concerning its operations and activities which are 
rightfully public information. Generally, information, other than that 
exempt in Sec. 292.6, will be provided to the public. The following 
policy will be followed in the conduct of this program.
    (1) The provisions of the FOIA, as implemented by 32 CFR part 286 
and this part, will be supported in both letter and spirit.
    (2) Requested records will be withheld only when a significant and 
legitimate governmental purpose is served by withholding them. Records 
which require protection against unauthorized release in the interest of 
the national defense or foreign relations of the United States will not 
be provided.
    (3) Official requests from Members of Congress, acting in their 
official capacity, will be governed by DoD Directive 5400.4,\1\ (see DoD 
5400.7-R,\2\ paragraph 5-103); from the General Accounting Office by DoD 
Directive 7650.1; \3\ and from private parties, and officials of state 
or local governments by DoD 5400.7-R, paragraphs 5-101 and 102.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 292.3(a)(3).
    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 292.3(a)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (4) Records will not be withheld solely because their release might 
result in criticism of the Department of Defense or this Agency.
    (5) The applicability of the FOIA depends on the existence of an 
``identifiable record'' (5 U.S.C. 552(a)(3)). Accordingly, if the DIA 
has no record containing information requested by a member of the 
public, it is under no obligation to compile information to create or 
obtain such a record.
    (6) The mission of the DIA does not encompass regulatory or 
decision-making matters in the sense of a public use agency; therefore, 
extensive reading room material for the general public is not available.
    (7) Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552 (a)(4)(A) fees may apply with regard to 
services rendered the public under the Freedom of Information Act (See 
appendix A to this part). With regard to fees, the specific guidance of 
DoD, as set forth in DoD 5400.7-R will be followed.
    (b) This basic policy is subject to the exemptions recognized in 5 
U.S.C. 552 (b) and discussed in section 292.6.



Sec. 292.4  Specific policy.

    (a) Definition of a Record. The products of data compilation, such 
as all books, papers, maps, and photographs, machine readable materials 
or other documentary materials, regardless of physical form or 
characteristics, made or received by the DIA in connection with the 
transaction of public business and in the DIA's possession and control 
at the time the FOIA request is made.
    (b) The following are not included within the definition of the word 
``record:''
    (1) Objects or articles, such as structures, furniture, paintings, 
sculptures,

[[Page 704]]

three-dimensional models, vehicles and equipment, whatever their 
historical value or value as evidence.
    (2) Administrative tools by which records are created, stored, and 
retrieved, if not created or used as sources of information about 
organizations, policies, functions, decisions, or procedures of a DoD 
Component. Normally, computer software, including source code, object 
code, and listings of source and object codes, regardless of medium are 
not agency records. (This does not include the underlying data which is 
processed and produced by such software and which may in some instances 
be stored with the software.) Exceptions to this position are outlined 
in paragraph (b)(2)(i) of this section.
    (i) In some instances, computer software may have to be treated as 
an agency record and processed under the FOIA. These situations are 
rare, and shall be treated on a case-by-case basis. Examples of when 
computer software may have to be treated as an agency record are:
    (A) When the data are embedded within the software and cannot be 
extracted without the software. In this situation, both the data and the 
software must be reviewed for release or denial under the FOIA.
    (B) When the software itself reveals information about 
organizations, policies, functions, decisions, or procedures of the 
Agency, such as computer models used to forecast budget outlays, 
calculate system costs, or optimization models on travel costs.
    (3) Anything that is not a tangible or documentary record, such as 
an individual's memory or oral communication.
    (4) Personal notes of an individual not subject to agency creation 
or retention requirements, created and maintained primarily for the 
convenience of an agency employee, and not distributed to other agency 
employees for their official use.
    (5) Information stored within a computer for which there is no 
existing computer program or printout for retrieval of the requested 
information.
    (c) The prior application of FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (FOUO) markings 
is not a conclusive basis for withholding a record that is requested 
under the FOIA. When such a record is requested, the information in it 
will be evaluated to determine whether, under current circumstances, 
FOIA exemptions apply and whether a significant and legitimate 
Governmental purpose is served by withholding the record or portions of 
it.
    (d) A record must exist and be in the possession or control of the 
DIA at the time of the request to be considered subject to this 
regulation. There is no obligation to create, compile, or obtain a 
record to satisfy an FOIA request.
    (e) Identification of the Record. (1) Identification of the record 
desired is the responsibility of the member of the public who requests a 
record. The requester must provide a description of the desired record 
that enables the DIA to locate the record with a reasonable amount of 
effort. The Act does not authorize ``fishing expeditions.'' When the DIA 
receives a request that does not ``reasonably describe'' the requested 
record, it will notify the requester of the deficiency. The deficiency 
should be highlighted in a distinctive letter, asking the requester to 
provide the type of information outlined below. This Agency is not 
obligated to act on the request until the requester responds to the 
distinctive letter. When practicable, the DIA will offer assistance to 
the requester in identifying the records sought and in reformulating the 
request to reduce the burden on the Agency in complying with the Act.
    (2) The following guidelines are provided to deal with ``fishing 
expedition'' requests and are based on the principle of reasonable 
effort. Descriptive information about a record may be divided into two 
broad categories.
    (i) Category I is file-related and includes information such as type 
of record (for example, memorandum), title, index citation, subject 
area, date the record was created, and originator.
    (ii) Category II is event-related and includes the circumstances 
that resulted in the record being created or the date and circumstances 
surrounding the event the record covers.
    (3) Generally, a record is not reasonably described unless the 
description

[[Page 705]]

contains sufficient Category I information to permit the conduct of an 
organized, non-random search based on the DIA's filing arrangements and 
existing retrieval systems, or unless the record contains enough 
Category II information to permit inference of the Category I elements 
needed to conduct such a search.
    (f) Requests for records may be denied only when the official 
designated in Sec. 292.8 determines that such denial is authorized by 
the FOIA.
    (g) When an initial request is denied, the requester will be 
apprised of the following:
    (1) The basis for the refusal shall be explained to the requester, 
in writing, identifying the applicable statutory exemption or exemptions 
invoked under provisions of this part.
    (2) When the final refusal is based in whole or in part on a 
security classification, the explanation shall include a determination 
that the record meets the criteria and rationale of the governing 
Executive Order, and that this determination is based on a 
declassification review.
    (3) The final denial shall include the name and title or position of 
the official responsible for the denial.
    (4) The response shall advise the requester with regard to denied 
information whether or not any reasonably segregable portions were 
found.
    (5) The response shall advise the requester of the right to appeal 
within 60 days of the date of the initial denial letter.
    (h)(1) Initial availability, releasability, and cost determinations 
will normally be made within 10 working days of the date on which a 
written request for an identifiable record is received by the DIA. If, 
due to unusual circumstances, additional time is needed, a written 
notification of the delay will be forwarded to the requester within the 
10 working day period. This notification will briefly explain the 
circumstances for the delay and indicate the anticipated date for a 
substantive response. The period of delay, by law, may not exceed 10 
additional working days.
    (2) Requests shall be processed in order of receipt. However, this 
does not preclude DIA from completing action on a request which can 
easily be answered, regardless of its ranking within the order of 
receipt. DIA may expedite action on a request regardless of its ranking 
within the order of receipt upon a showing of exceptional need or 
urgency. Exceptional need or urgency is determined at the discretion of 
DIA.



Sec. 292.5  How the public submits requests for records.

    (a) Requests to obtain copies of records must be made in writing. 
The requests should contain at least the following information:
    (1) Reasonable identification of the desired record as specified in 
Sec. 292.4(e), including (if known) title or description, date, and the 
issuing office.
    (2) With respect to matters of official records concerning civilian 
or military personnel, the first name, middle name or initial, surname, 
date of birth, and social security number of the individual concerned, 
if known.
    (b) Persons desiring records should direct inquiry to: Defense 
Intelligence Agency, ATTN: DSP-1A (FOIA), Washington, DC 20340-3299.



Sec. 292.6  FOIA exemptions.

    The following type of records may be withheld in whole or in part 
from public disclosure unless otherwise prescribed by law.
    (a) Exemption (b)(1). Those properly and currently classified in the 
interest of national defense or foreign policy, as specifically 
authorized under the criteria established by Executive Order and 
implemented by regulations, such as DoD 5200.1-R.\4\ Although material 
may not be classified at the time of the FOIA request, a classification 
review may be undertaken to determine whether the information should be 
classified. The procedures outlined in DIAR 50-2 \5\ regarding 
classification apply. In addition, this exemption shall be invoked when 
the following situations are apparent:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 292.3(a)(3).
    \5\ Forward requests to: Defense Intelligence Agency, ATTN: DSP-1A 
(FOIA), Washington, DC 20340-3299.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 706]]

    (1) The fact of the existence or nonexistence of a record would 
itself reveal classified information. In this situation, DIA shall 
neither confirm or deny the existence or nonexistence of the record 
being requested. A ``refusal to confirm or deny'' response must be used 
consistently, not only when a record exists, but also when a record does 
not exist. Otherwise, the pattern of using a ``no record'' response when 
a record does not exist, and a ``refusal to confirm or deny'' when a 
record does exist will itself disclose national security information.
    (2) Information that concerns one or more of the classification 
categories established by Executive Order and DoD 5200.1-R shall be 
classified if its unauthorized disclosure, either by itself or in the 
context of other information, reasonably could be expected to cause 
damage to the national security.
    (b) Exemption (b)(2). Those containing or constituting rules, 
regulations, orders, manuals, directives, and instructions relating to 
the internal personnel rules or practices of the DIA if their release to 
the public would substantially hinder the effective performance of a 
significant function of the Department of Defense, and they do not 
impose requirements directly on the general public. This exemption has 
two profiles, high (b)(2) and low (b)(2).
    (1) Records qualifying under high (b)(2) are those containing or 
constituting, rules, regulations, orders, manuals, directives, and 
instructions the release of which would allow circumvention of these 
records thereby substantially hindering the effective performance of a 
significant function of the Department of Defense.
    (2) Records qualifying under the low (b)(2) profile are those that 
are trivial and housekeeping in nature for which there is no legitimate 
public interest or benefit to be gained by release, and it would 
constitute an administrative burden to process the request in order to 
disclose the records.
    (c) Exemption (b)(3). Those concerning matters that a statute 
specifically exempts from disclosure by terms that permit no discretion 
on the issue, or in accordance with criteria established by that statute 
for withholding or referring to particular types of matters to be 
withheld.
    (d) Exemption (b)(4). (1) Those containing trade secrets or 
commercial or financial information that the DIA receives from a person 
or organization outside the Government with the understanding that the 
information or record will be retained on a privileged or confidential 
basis in accordance with the customary handling of such records. Records 
within the exemption must contain trade secrets or commercial or 
financial records the disclosure of which is likely to cause substantial 
harm to the competitive position of the source providing the 
information, impair the Government's ability to obtain necessary 
information in the future, or impair some other legitimate Governmental 
interest.
    (2) When a request is received for a record that was obtained or 
provided by a non-U.S. Government source, the source of the record or 
information (also known as ``the submitter'' for matters pertaining to 
proprietary data) shall be notified promptly of that request and 
afforded reasonable time (e.g. 30 calendar days) to present any 
objections concerning the release, unless it is clear that there can be 
no valid basis for objection. This practice is required for those FOIA 
requests for data not deemed clearly exempt from disclosure under 
Exemption (b)(4). For further guidance, see DoD 5400.7-R, paragraph 5-
207.
    (e) Exemption (b)(5). Those concerning internal advice, 
recommendations, and subjective evaluations, as contrasted with factual 
matters, that are reflected in records pertaining to the decision-making 
process of an agency, whether within or among agencies or within or 
among DoD components. Also exempted are records pertaining to the 
attorney-client privilege and the attorney work-product privilege.
    (f) Exemption (b)(6). Information in personnel and medical files, as 
well as similar personal information in other files, that, if disclosed 
to the requester, would result in a clearly unwarranted invasion of 
personal privacy. Release of information about an individual contained 
in a Privacy Act system of records that would constitute a clearly

[[Page 707]]

unwarranted invasion of privacy is prohibited, and could subject the 
releaser to civil and criminal penalties.
    (g) Exemption (b)(7). Records or information compiled for the 
purpose of enforcing civil, criminal, or military law, including the 
implementation of Executive Orders or regulations issued pursuant to 
law, but only to the extent that the production of such law enforcement 
records or information
    (1) Could reasonably be expected to interfere with enforcement 
proceedings.
    (2) Would deprive a person of a right to a fair trial or an 
impartial adjudication.
    (3) Could constitute an unwarranted invasion of the personal privacy 
of others (also see DoD 5400.7-R, paragraph 3-200, Number 7 a. 3. (a)-
(c)).
    (4) Could disclose the identity of a confidential source.
    (5) Would disclose investigative techniques and procedures, or
    (6) Could endanger the life or physical safety of law enforcement 
personnel. This exemption may be invoked to prevent disclosure of 
documents not originally created for, but later gathered for, law 
enforcement purposes.



Sec. 292.7  Filing an appeal for refusal to make records available.

    (a) A requester may appeal an initial decision to withhold a record. 
Further, if a requester determines a ``no record'' response in answer to 
a request to be adverse, this determination may also be appealed. 
Appeals should be addressed to: Defense Intelligence Agency, ATTN: DSP-
1A (FOIA), Washington, DC 20340-3299.
    (b) The requester shall be advised that the appellate authority must 
receive an appeal no later than 60 calendar days after the date of the 
initial denial letter.
    (c) Final determination on appeals normally will be made within 20 
working days of receipt of the appeal at the above address. If 
additional time is needed to decide the appeal because of unusual 
circumstances, the final determination may be delayed for the number of 
working days, not to exceed 10, which were not utilized as additional 
time for responding to the initial request. Appeals shall be processed 
in order of receipt. However, this does not preclude DIA from completing 
action on an appeal request which can easily be answered, regardless of 
its ranking within the order of receipt. DIA may expedite action on an 
appeal request regardless of its ranking within the order of receipt 
upon a showing of exceptional need or urgency. Exceptional need or 
urgency is determined at the discretion of DIA.
    (d) When an appeal is denied, the requester will be apprised of the 
following:
    (1) The basis for the refusal shall be explained to the requester, 
in writing, identifying the applicable statutory exemption or exemptions 
invoked under provisions of this part.
    (2) When the final refusal is based in whole or in part on a 
security classification, the explanation shall include a determination 
that the record meets the criteria and rationale of the governing 
Executive Order, and that this determination is based on a 
declassification review.
    (3) The final denial shall include the name and title or position of 
the official responsible for the denial.
    (4) The response shall advise the requester with regard to denied 
information whether or not any reasonably segregable portions were 
found.
    (5) The response shall advise the requester of the right to judicial 
review.



Sec. 292.8  Responsibilities.

    When a request for information or records is received, the following 
will apply:
    (a) DSP-1A. (1) Receives requests and assigns tasking.
    (2) Maintains appropriate suspenses and authorizes all extensions of 
response time.
    (3) Acts as the responsible operating office for all Agency actions 
related to the FOIA.
    (4) Drafts and transmits responses on:
    (i) The release of records and/or information.
    (ii) Obtaining supplemental information from the requester.
    (iii) Informing the requester of any fees required.
    (iv) The transfer to another element or agency of the initial 
request.

[[Page 708]]

    (5) Fulfills the annual reporting requirement and maintains 
appropriate records.
    (6) Acts as the responsible official for all initial denials of 
access to the public.
    (b) All DIA elements:
    (1) When identified by DSP-1A as the Office of Primary 
Responsibility (OPR) will:
    (i) Search files for any relevant records, and/or
    (ii) Review records for possible public release within the time 
constraints assigned, and
    (iii) Prepare a documented response in any case of nonrelease.
    (2) All employees are required to read this part to ensure 
familiarity with the requirements of the FOIA as implemented.
    (c) The General Counsel. (1) Ensures uniformity in the FOIA legal 
positions within the DIA and with the Department of Defense.
    (2) Secures coordination when necessary with the General Counsel, 
DoD, on denials of public requests.
    (3) Acts as the focal point in all judicial actions.
    (4) Reviews all final denials.
    (d) The Director, and on his behalf, the Chief of Staff:
    (1) Exercises overall staff supervision of the FOIA activities of 
the Agency.
    (2) Acts as the responsible official for all denials of appeals.

 Appendix A to Part 292--Uniform Agency Fees for Search and Duplication 
            Under the Freedom of Information Act (as Amended)

Search + Review (only in the case of commercial requesters)
    a. Manual search or review--

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                  Hourly
              Type                            Grade                rate 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Clerical.......................  E9/GG-08 and below............   $12.00
Professional...................  O1-O6/GG-09-GG-15.............    25.00
Executive......................  O7/GG-16/ES1 and above........    45.00
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    b. Computer search is based on direct cost of the central processing 
unit, input-output devices, and memory capacity of the actual computer 
configuration. The salary scale (equating to paragraph a. above) for the 
computer/operator/programmer determining how to conduct and subsequently 
executing the search will be recorded as part of the computer search.
    c. Actual time spent travelling to a search site, conducting the 
search and return may be charged as FOIA search costs.

                                 General

Pre-Printed material, per printed page.............................. .02
Office copy, per page............................................... .15
Microfiche, per page................................................ .25

                     Aerial Photography Reproduction

Per Print..........................................................$2.50

    d. See Chapter VI of DoD 5400.7-R for further guidance on fees.



PART 293--DEFENSE MAPPING AGENCY (DMA) FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
293.1  Purpose.
293.2  Applicability.
293.3  Scope.
293.4  Definitions.
293.5  Policy.
293.6  Responsibilities.
293.7  Procedures.
293.8  Information requirements.

Appendix A to Part 293--Sample Letter Complying with Request
Appendix B to Part 293--Sample Letter Notifying Requester of Extension 
          of Time
Appendix C to Part 293--Sample Letter Denying Request or Partial Denial 
          for Access to or for Obtaining Copy of Records
Appendix D to Part 293--Sample Letter Notifying Requester of Misdirected 
          Request

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552.

    Source: 56 FR 26614, June 10, 1991, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 58179, Nov. 18, 1991; 56 FR 59217, Nov. 25, 1991.



Sec. 293.1  Purpose.

    (a) To prescribe Defense Mapping Agency (DMA) policy and procedures 
for handling requests under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA).
    (b) To implement 5 U.S.C. 552, and 32 CFR part 285.

[56 FR 26614, June 10, 1991. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 58179, 
Nov. 18, 1991; 56 FR 59217, Nov. 25, 1991]



Sec. 293.2  Applicability.

    The provisions of this part apply to all elements of DMA.

[[Page 709]]



Sec. 293.3  Scope.

    This part does not apply to requests from members of Congress, who 
are governed by DoD Directive 5400.4 \1\ or from the General Accounting 
Office, which is governed by DoD Directive 7650.1.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161
    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 293.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 293.4  Definitions.

    (a) FOIA record. (1) The products of data compilation, such as all 
books, papers, maps, and photographs, machine readable materials or 
other documentary materials, regardless of physical form or 
characteristics, made or received by DMA in connection with the 
transaction of public business and in DMA's possession and control at 
the time of the FOIA request, are considered agency records. For items 
not considered an agency record, see paragraph 1-402 of DoD 5400.7-R.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 293.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Normally, computer software, including source code, object code, 
and listings of source and object codes, regardless of medium are not 
agency records. (See paragraph 1-402 of DoD 5400.7-R for a complete 
definition of an agency record.)
    (3) If unaltered publications and processed documents, such as 
regulations, manuals, maps, charts and related geophysical materials, 
are available to the public through an established distribution system 
with or without charge, the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(3) normally do 
not apply, and they need not be processed under the FOIA. Normally, 
documents disclosed to the public by publication in the Federal Register 
also require no processing under the FOIA. In such cases, the requester 
should be directed to the appropriate source to obtain the record.
    (b) FOIA request. A FOIA request is a written request for DMA 
records, made by any person, including a member of the public (U.S. or 
foreign citizen), an organization, or a business, but not including a 
Federal agency or a fugitive from law, that either explicitly or 
implicitly invokes the FOIA, DoD Directive 5400.7,\4\ DoD 5400.7-R, or 
this part.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 293.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Pertinent records. For the purpose of this part, records shall 
be considered pertinent if they concern either an individual who is, or 
foreseeably may become, involved in litigation involving the United 
States or a matter which is, or foreseeably may become, the subject of 
litigation involving the United States.

[56 FR 26614, June 10, 1991. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 58179, 
Nov. 18, 1991; 56 FR 59217, Nov. 25, 1991]



Sec. 293.5  Policy.

    (a) Creating a record. A record must exist and be in the possession 
and control of DMA at the time of a request to be charged for providing 
the existing record. (See paragraph 1-506 of DoD 5400.7-R.)
    (b) Public requests. It is DMA policy to make available to the 
public the maximum amount of information concerning its operations and 
activities. Exemptions to this policy are stated in 5 U.S.C. 552 and DoD 
5400.7-R. However, exempt records may be released to the public when 
their disclosure would not be inconsistent with the Privacy Act, DMA 
Instruction 5400.11,\5\ or any other statutory requirements, and when no 
legitimate government purpose would be served by withholding them. DoD 
5400.7-R provides additional policy guidance regarding the release of 
DMA records.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ Copies may be obtained by written request to the Defense Mapping 
Agency, Attn: AO (Stop A-2) 8613 Lee Highway, Fairfax, VA 22031-2138
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) News media requests. Requests from news media for records that 
would not be withheld under FOIA shall be released promptly in order to 
provide timely information to the public and eliminate the need to 
invoke the provisions of FOIA.
    (d) Contract requests. Guidance for the release of information 
received from a non-U.S. Government source is contained in paragraph 5-
207 of DoD 5400.7-R.
    (e) Classified records. If classified records are requested, see 
additional

[[Page 710]]

guidance outlined in Chapter VII, DMA Manual 5200.1.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 5 to Sec. 293.5(b)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (f) FOUO records. (1) Information that has not been given a security 
classification pursuant to the criteria of an Executive order, but which 
may be withheld from the public for one or more of the reasons cited in 
FOIA Exemptions 2 through 9 shall be considered as being for official 
use only. No other material shall be considered or marked FOR OFFICIAL 
USE ONLY (FOUO), and FOUO is not authorized as an anemic form of 
classification to protect national security interests.
    (2) The prior application of FOUO markings is not a conclusive basis 
for withholding a record that is requested under FOIA. When such a 
record is requested, the information in it shall be evaluated to 
determine whether under current circumstances, FOIA exemptions apply in 
withholding the record or portions of it. If any exemption(s) apply, the 
record may be released when it is determined that no governmental 
interest will be jeopardized by its release.
    (g) Historical papers. Records such as notes, working papers, and 
drafts retained as historical evidence of DoD component actions enjoy no 
special status apart from the exemptions under the FOIA.
    (h) Fees. Chapter VI, DoD 5400.7-R, should be consulted before fees 
are assessed. Fee application is discussed in paragraph 6-101, fee 
restrictions in paragraph 6-102, fee waivers in paragraph 6-103 and fee 
assessment in paragraph 6-104.

[56 FR 26614, June 10, 1991. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 58179, 
Nov. 18, 1991; 56 FR 59217, Nov. 25, 1991]



Sec. 293.6  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Director, Public Affairs (DMA(PA)), is designated Freedom of 
Information Officer (FOIO) and is responsible for administering the FOIA 
program within DMA. The DMA(PA) is also denial authority for ``no 
record'' FOIAs. HQ DMA(PA) will:
    (1) Receive, log, and determine administrative action required on 
all FOIA requests received at HQ DMA. If a record is held by DMA, the 
FOIO will forward a copy of the FOIA request to the custodian of the 
record for comments regarding releasability of the requested record. 
Following receipt of the custodian's comments and a copy of the 
requested documents, FOIO will review the comments, make a preliminary 
releasability determination, and prepare the initial response with 
coordination by HQ DMA(GC). If it is apparent to the custodian that the 
material will be released, two copies of the requested record will be 
forwarded to HQ DMA(PA) (one for release and one for record keeping).
    (2) Prepare DD Form 2564, ``Annual Report--Freedom of Information 
Act,'' and forward it to the Office of the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense (Public Affairs) (OASD(PA)), as directed.
    (b) The Chief of Staff, the Deputy General Counsel and the DMA 
Freedom of Information of Information Act Officer (DMA(PA)) are 
delegated authority to initially deny release of DMA records. This 
denial authority is also delegated to Component Directors and Associate 
General Counsels (AGC) as follows:
    (1) AGC AC for the DMA Aerospace Center (DMAAC).
    (2) AGC HTC for the DMA Hydrographic/Topographic Center (DMAHTC), 
DMA Combat Support Center (DMACSC), and the Defense Mapping School 
(DMS).
    (3) AGC SC--for the DMA Reston Center (DMARC), DMA Systems Center 
(DMASC), and DMA Technical Services Center (DMATSC).
    (4) AGC(KL) (DMA Contract Law Office) for contract related issues.

This authority may not be redelegated. A copy of all Component denial 
letters will be forwarded to HQ DMA(GC).
    (c) General Counsel:
    (1) HQ DMA(GC) is responsible for all appeals to FOIA actions and 
will provide HQ DMA(PA) with a copy of the initial appeal letter and 
DMA's response to it. The DMA Deputy Director (DD) and HQ DMA(GC) are 
delegated authority to make final determinations on appeals in 
accordance with the provisions of section 3, chapter V of DoD 5400.7-R.
    (2) Coordination with Department of Justice:

[[Page 711]]

    (i) HQ DMA(GC) will notify the appropriate United States Attorney 
prior to the release of any FOIA request for records which are pertinent 
to pending litigation against the United States.
    (ii) The office holding records sought under the FOIA shall notify 
the FOIO whether such records are pertinent to pending or potential 
litigation involving the United States. The records holder may request 
the assistance of Counsel in making a determination. The record holder 
shall advise the FOIO, in writing, whether any of the requested records 
have been determined to be pertinent to such litigation. Prior to 
release of such records, HQ DMA(PA) shall notify HQ DMA(GC) of the 
request. Component FOIOs shall notify the appropriate Associate General 
Counsel who will notify the United States Attorney, and shall coordinate 
the release of such records with HQ DMA(GC) and the Department of 
Justice.
    (d) The DMA Director of Human Resources Management (HR) will 
establish and implement appropriate procedures for responding to any 
corrective actions recommended by the Office of Personnel Management in 
cases involving arbitrary or capricious withholding of records by DMA 
officials pursuant to section 4, chapter V, DoD 5400.7-R. HQ DMA(HR) and 
HQ DMA(PA) shall implement training and information requirements as 
outlined in chapter VII, DoD 5400.7-R.
    (e) Component PAs will serve as FOIO at the Component level. 
Components without PAs will appoint a FOIO. Component FOIOs will:
    (1) Receive, log, and determine administrative action required for 
all FOIA requests received at the Component, except those concerning DMA 
contracts. (See 293.6(e)(2)). If a record is held by the Component, the 
FOIO will forward a copy of the FOIA request to the custodian of the 
record for comments regarding releasability of the requested record. 
Following receipt of the custodian's comments and a copy of the 
requested documents, the FOIO will review the comments, make a 
preliminary releasability determination, and prepare the initial 
response for coordination by the appropriate Associate General Counsel 
as identified in Sec. 293.6(b). If it is apparent to the records 
custodian that the material will be released two copies of the requested 
record will be forwarded to HQ DMA(PA) (one for release and one for 
record keeping).
    (2) Refer all FOIA requests concerning DMA contracts not held at the 
Component level to DMAHTC(PA), which has the responsibility for 
processing such requests and for interfacing with the DMA Directorate 
for Acquisition, Installations and Logistics HQ DMA(AQ) and the DMA 
Contract Law Office (KL) located at DMAHTC.
    (3) Submit DD Form 22564, ``Annual Report--Freedom of Information 
Act'' to HQ DMA(PA) by January 15 each year. (See chapter VII of DoD 
5400.7-R for guidance.)
    (f) All DMA organizations will:
    (1) Upon receipt of correspondence which either explicitly or 
implicitly invokes the FOIA immediately forward such correspondence to 
HQ DMA(PA) or the Component FOIO.
    (2) The record holder will, upon receipt of a FOIA action, 
immediately review the requested records to determine the releasability 
or denial under the nine FOIA exemptions contained in 5 U.S.C. 552, as 
amended. Written comments regarding the releasability of records must be 
provided to the FOIO forwarding the action within the timeframes 
specified. Consultation with the FOIO, HQ DMA(GC), and Component AGCs as 
appropriate, is recommended.

[56 FR 26614, June 10, 1991. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 58179, 
Nov. 18, 1991; 56 FR 59217, Nov. 25, 1991]



Sec. 293.7  Procedures.

    (a) Mandatory expeditious handling--(1) Record released. The initial 
determination of whether to release a record upon request will normally 
be made and a decision reported to the requester within 10 working days. 
The record requested will be forwarded promptly, usually with the 
initial response, provided the requester has met the criteria for 
release. A sample letter is shown at appendix A to this part 293.
    (2) Interim response. If the requested record cannot be made 
available within 10 working days, an interim response will be forwarded. 
Any delay beyond

[[Page 712]]

the initial 10 working days may not exceed 10 additional working days 
and will be authorized only for the reasons described in section 2, 
chapter V, DoD 5400.7-R. A sample letter is shown at appendix B to this 
part 293.
    (3) No record. When providing a ``no record'' response in answer to 
a request, the requester must be advised that such a response may be 
considered to be adverse, and if so interpreted, may be appealed using 
normal appeal procedures (see Sec. 293.7(a)(4)). An additional records 
search shall be conducted based on the receipt of an appeal to a ``no 
record'' response as part of the appellate process.
    (4) Record denied. If a request for a record is denied, in whole or 
in part, the requester will be given a written explanation for such a 
determination by an official designated in Sec. 293.6. The requester 
will also be advised of his/her right to appeal the denial to the HQ 
DMA(GC) within 60 calendar days from the date of the denial letter. The 
letter will also include the name and address of the official 
responsible for the denial. A sample letter is at appendix C to this 
part 293. All denials must have benefit of a legal review prior to 
signature.
    (5) Request appealed. Final determination on appeals will normally 
be made within 20 working days of receipt by the Deputy Director or 
General Counsel. If, due to unusual circumstances, additional time is 
needed to decide the appeal, the final determination may be delayed for 
the number of working days, not to exceed 10, which were not used as 
additional time for responding to the initial request. Final denials to 
provide a requested record will be made in writing by the Deputy 
Director or General Counsel in accordance with the appeal procedures 
prescribed in section 3, chapter V, DoD 5400.7-R.
    (6) Request referred. If the record requested was originated by 
another agency or Component, it will be referred promptly to the 
originating agency or Component for disposition. The period allowed for 
responding to a request misdirected by the requester will not begin 
until it is received by the referral. A sample letter is shown at 
appendix D to this part 293.
    (b) Facilities for inspection and copying records. (1) The handling 
of all requests from the public to inspect and copy records will be in 
strict accordance with the procedures prescribed in DoD 5400.7-R. 
Subject to exemptions contained in 5 U.S.C. 552, as amended, DMA will 
ensure easy access by the public for inspection and copying of records 
described in 5 U.S.C. 552, unless such records have been published and 
copies offered for sale. This inspection and copying will take place in 
appropriate rooms designated by HQ DMA(PA) and Components.
    (2) HQ DMA and Components will make available current indexes which 
identify material described in paragraph (a)(2) of 5 U.S.C. 552, as 
amended.
    (3) Use of DMA inspection and copying facilities by the public will 
be made by appointment only. Appointments will normally be requested by 
letter to FOIA officers or those acting in that capacity.

[56 FR 26614, June 10, 1991. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 58179, 
58180, Nov. 18, 1991; 56 FR 59217, Nov. 25, 1991]



Sec. 293.8  Information requirements.

    Reporting requirements prescribed by this part have been assigned 
Report Control Symbol DD-PA(A)1365. (See chapter VII, DoD 5400.7-R.)

      Appendix A to Part 293--Sample Letter Complying With Request

    Dear __________:
    This is in response to your letter of ____________ in which you 
requested ____________ under the Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C. 
552, as amended.
    After careful review and consideration of your request, we have 
determined that the record(s) you seek is(are) releasable and is(are) 
enclosed. Search and duplication costs have been waived. (See Chapter 
VI, DoD 5400-7-R for guidance on fee assessment.)
        Sincerely,
(Signed)
_______________________________________________________________________
(Signature block of authorized official)

    Enclosure.
    As stated.

[56 FR 26614, June 10, 1991. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 58179, 
58180, Nov. 18, 1991; 56 FR 59217, Nov. 25, 1991]

[[Page 713]]

 Appendix B to Part 293--Sample Letter Notifying Requester of Extension 
                                 of Time

    Dear __________:
    This is in response to your letter of ____________ in which you 
requested ____________ under the Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C. 
552, as amended.
    In order to process your request for ____________ under FOIA, an 
extension of time will be necessary because of (use one of the following 
explanations):
    a. The need to search for, collect, and properly examine a 
voluminous amount of separate and distinct records covered by your 
request;
    b. The need to search for and collect the requested records from 
geographically separated elements within the Defense Mapping Agency;
    c. The need for consultation, which will be conducted with all 
practicable speed, with another agency or geographically separated 
element of the Defense Mapping Agency having a substantial interest in 
the determination of your request;
    d. Other.
    A determination regarding your request will be made by
(date) ____________.
        Sincerely,
(Signed)
_______________________________________________________________________
(Signature block of authorized official)

    Note: Specify a date that will not result in an extension of time 
more than the authorized 10 working days.

[56 FR 26614, June 10, 1991. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 58179, 
58180, Nov. 18, 1991; 56 FR 59217, Nov. 25, 1991]

Appendix C to Part 293--Sample Letter Denying Request or Partial Denial 
             for Access to or for Obtaining Copy of Records

    Dear ____________:
    This is in response to your letter of ____________ in which you 
requested ____________ under the Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C. 
552, as amended.
    After careful review and consideration of your request, we have 
determined that (the) (a portion of) document(s) you seek is (are) 
exempt from disclosure under FOIA. It is not releasable because it 
contains information that a (copy or paraphrase the applicable exemption 
set forth in DoD 5400.7-R).
    The decision to withhold release of this (these) record(s) may be 
appealed in writing to the General Counsel, Defense Mapping Agency, 
within 60 calendar days from the date of this letter. You should include 
in your appeal any reasons for reconsideration you wish to present. A 
copy of this letter should be enclosed with your appeal, and forwarded 
to the Defense Mapping Agency, ATTN: GC (A-7), 8613 Lee Highway, 
Fairfax, VA 22031-2137.

    Note: If this is a partial denial, add the paragraph below if copies 
of releasable records are to be sent to the requester.

    Copies of the releasable portion of the requested record(s) (are 
enclosed) (will be sent promptly under separate cover).
        Sincerely,
(Signed)
_______________________________________________________________________
(Signature block of authorized denial authority)

    Note: Any deletions made in the records should be justified on the 
grounds of the exemptions provided in DoD 5400.7-R. This format should 
be varied to fit the situation.

[56 FR 26614, June 10, 1991. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 58179, 
58180, Nov. 18, 1991; 56 FR 59217, Nov. 25, 1991]

Appendix D to Part 293--Sample Letter Notifying Requester of Misdirected 
                                 Request

    Dear __________:
    This is in response to your letter of ____________ in which you 
requested ____________ under the Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C., 
section 552, as amended.
    Your letter was misdirected to this Agency. We have forwarded same 
to (activity or agency to which the request was referred). You may 
expect to hear from them shortly.
    For future reference, any other requests for similar records should 
be addressed to (name and address of agency).
        Sincerely,
(Signed)
_______________________________________________________________________
(Signature block of authorized authority)

[56 FR 26614, June 10, 1991. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 58179, 
58180, Nov. 18, 1991; 56 FR 59217, Nov. 25, 1991]



PART 295--OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL, FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
295.1  Purpose.
295.2  Applicability.
295.3  Definition of OIG records.
295.4  Other definitions.
295.5  Policy.
295.6  Responsibilities.
295.7  Procedures.
295.8  Annual report.
295.9  Organization and mission.

Appendix A to Part 295--For Official Use Only (FOUO)
Appendix B to Part 295--Exemptions


[[Page 714]]


    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552.

    Source: 56 FR 49694, Oct. 1, 1991, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 295.1  Purpose.

    This part establishes the policy and sets forth the procedures by 
which the public may obtain information and records from the Inspector 
General (IG) under the Freedom on Information Act (FOIA). It implements 
title 5, United States Code (U.S.C.) section 552, as amended by the 
Freedom of Information Reform Act of 1986, 32 CFR part 285 and 32 CFR 
part 286.



Sec. 295.2  Applicability.

    The provisions of this Part are applicable to all components of the 
Office of the Inspector General (OIG) and govern the procedures by which 
FOIA requests for information will be processed and records may be 
released under the FOIA.



Sec. 295.3  Definition of OIG records.

    (a) The products of data compilation, such as books, papers, maps, 
and photographs, machine readable materials or other documentary 
materials, regardless of physical form or characteristics, made or 
received by an agency of the United States Government under Federal law 
in connection with the transaction of public business and in the OIG's 
possession and control at the time the FOIA request is made.
    (b) The following are not included within the definition of the word 
``record'':
    (1) Objects or articles, such as structures, furniture, vehicles and 
equipment, whatever their historical value, or value as evidence.
    (2) Administrative tools by which records are created, stored, and 
retrieved, if not created or used as sources of information about 
organizations, policies, functions, decisions, or procedures of the OIG. 
Normally, computer software, including source code, object code, and 
listings of source and object codes, regardless of medium are not agency 
records. (This does not include the underlying data which is processed 
and produced by such software and which may in some instances be stored 
with the software.) Exceptions to this position are outlined in 
Sec. 295.4(c).
    (3) Anything that is not a tangible or documentary record, such as 
an individual's memory or oral communication.
    (4) Personal records of an individual not subject to agency creation 
or retention requirements, created and maintained primarily for the 
convenience of an OIG employee, and not distributed to any other OIG 
employee for their official use, or otherwise disseminated for official 
use.
    (5) Information stored within a computer for which there is no 
existing computer program for retrieval of the requested information.
    (c) In some instances, computer software may have to be treated as 
an agency record and processed under the FOIA. These situations are 
rare, and shall be treated on a case-by-case basis. Examples of when 
computer software may have to be treated as an agency record are:
    (1) When the data is embedded within the software and can not be 
extracted without the software. In this situation, both the data and the 
software must be reviewed for release or denial under the FOIA.
    (2) Where the software itself reveals information about 
organizations, policies, functions, decisions, or procedures of the OIG, 
such as computer models used to forecase budget outlays, calculate 
retirement system costs, or optimization models on travel costs.
    (3) See appendix B to this part for further information on release 
determinations of computer software.
    (d) If unaltered publications and processed documents, such as 
regulations, manuals, maps, charts, and related geophysical materials 
are available to the public through an established distribution system 
with or without charge, the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(3) normally do 
not apply and they need not be processed under the FOIA. Normally, 
documents disclosed to the public by publication in the Federal Register 
also require no processing under the FOIA. In such cases, the OIG will 
direct the requester to the appropriate source to obtain the record.

[[Page 715]]



Sec. 295.4  Other definitions.

    (a) FOIA Request. A written request for OIG records, made by any 
person, including a member of the public (U.S. or foreign citizen), an 
organization, or a business, but not including a Federal agency or a 
fugitive from the law that either explicitly or implicitly invokes the 
FOIA, 32 CFR part 285 and 32 CFR part 286, or this part.
    (b) Initial Denial Authority (IDA). The official who has been 
granted authority to withhold records requested under the FOIA, for one 
or more of the nine categories of records exempt from mandatory 
disclosure, by the head of the OIG Component designated by the IG to 
administer the IG FOIA Program.
    (c) Appellate Authority. The IG or his or her designee having 
jurisdiction for this purpose over the record.
    (d) Administrative Appeal. A request by a member of the general 
public, made under the FOIA, asking the appellate authority of the OIG 
to reverse an IDA decision to withhold all or part of a requested record 
or an IDA decision to deny a request for waiver or reduction of fees.
    (e) Public Interest. Public interest is official information that 
sheds light on an agency's performance of its statutory duties because 
the information falls within the statutory purpose of the FOIA of 
informing citizens about what their Government is doing. That statutory 
purpose, however, is not fostered by disclosure of information about 
private citizens that is accumulated in various governmental files that 
reveals little or nothing about an agency's or official's own conduct.



Sec. 295.5  Policy.

    (a) General. (1) It is the policy of the OIG to promote public trust 
by conducting its activities in an open manner, and by providing the 
public with the maximum amount of accurate and timely information 
concerning those activities, consistent with the need for security and 
adherence to other requirements of law and regulation.
    (2) Records not specifically exempt from disclosure under the FOIA 
or prohibited by statutory or other regulatory requirements will, upon 
request, be made readily accessible to the public.
    (3) Records that are specifically exempt from disclosure under the 
FOIA or prohibited by statutory or other regulatory requirements will be 
withheld from the public only upon the determination of the initial 
Denial Authorities identified in Sec. 295.6 of this part, or the 
designated Appellate Authority.
    (b) News Media Requests. (1) Requests from news media 
representatives for records that would not be withheld if requested 
under the FOIA or prohibited from release under other statutory or 
regulatory authority, will be released promptly by the OIG element 
originating the record.
    (2) Requests from news media representatives for records that are 
exempt from release under the FOIA, or prohibited from release under 
other statutory or regulatory authority will be provided to the Freedom 
of Information Act and Privacy Act (FOIA/PA) Division, Office of the 
Assistant Inspector General for Investigations, along with the requested 
records, for review and a release determination and the news media 
representatives will be so advised.
    (3) Extracts of the nonexempt portions of such records may be 
prepared in response to a specific request from a news media 
representative but shall be coordinated for release with the FOIA/PA 
Division. Extracts shall be prepared in accordance with the sample at 
appendix to Sec. 295.5.
    (c) Control System. (1) A request for OIG records that invokes the 
FOIA shall enter a formal control system designed to ensure compliance 
with the FOIA. A release determination must be made and the requester 
informed within the time limits specified in this part.
    (2) Any request for OIG records that either explicitly or implicitly 
cites the FOIA will be processed under the provisions set forth in this 
part, unless otherwise required by Sec. 295.5(m) of this part. All such 
requests shall be forwarded to the FOIA/PA Division.
    (d) Promptness of Response. (1) A request from a member of the 
public for OIG records will be responded to within 10 working days of 
the date of its receipt in the FOIA/PA Division, unless a delay is 
authorized.

[[Page 716]]

    (2) Receipt of the request will be acknowledged and the requester 
will be promptly advised of any additional information needed to assure 
compliance with procedures established in this part. In the event there 
are a significant number of requests, e.g., 10 or more, the requests 
will be processed in order of date of receipt. This does not preclude 
the OIG from completing action on a request which can be easily 
answered, regardless of its ranking within the order of receipt. The OIG 
may expedite action on a request regardless of its ranking within the 
order of receipt upon a showing of exceptional need or urgency. 
Exceptional need will be determined at the discretion of the OIG.
    (3) These provisions also apply to a request received on referral 
from another DoD Component or government agency and time limits will 
begin on the date of receipt in the OIG FOIA/PA Division.
    (e) Use of Exemptions. It is OIG policy to make records publicly 
available unless they qualify for exemption under one or more of the 
nine exemptions. The OIG may elect to make a discretionary release, 
however, a discretionary release is generally not appropriate for 
records exempt under exemptions (b)(1), (b)(3), (b)(4), (b)(6) and 
(b)(7)(C). Exemptions (b)(4), (b)(6) and (b)(7)(C) can not be claimed 
when the requester is the submitter of the information. The categories 
of records which are exempt from release are identified in appendix B of 
this part.
    (f) For Official Use Only (FOUO). The use of FOUO markings will be 
accomplished in accordance with the provisions of appendix A of this 
part, and exemptions (b)(2) through (b)(9) as set forth in appendix B of 
this part. Additional guidance will be provided to OIG elements, as 
needed, by the FOIA/PA Division.
    (g) Public Domain. Nonexempt records released under the authority of 
this part are considered to be in the public domain. Such records may 
also be made available in the OIG Reading Room located in the FOIA/PA 
Division. Exempt records released pursuant to this part or other 
statutory or regulatory authority, however, may be considered to be in 
the public domain only when their release constitutes a waiver of the 
FOIA exemption. When the release does not constitute such a waiver, such 
as when disclosure is made to a properly constituted advisory committee 
or to a Congressional Committee, or to an individual to whom the record 
pertains, the released records do not lose their exempt status. Also, 
while authority may exist to disclose records to individuals in their 
official capacity, the provisions of this part apply if the same 
individual seeks to use the records in a private or personal capacity.
    (h) Creation of Records. (1) A record must exist and be in the 
possession or control of the OIG at the time of the request to be 
considered subject to release under this part and the FOIA. Mere 
possession of a record does not presume OIG control and such records, or 
identifiable portions thereof, will be referred to the originating 
agency for a release determination and/or direct response to the 
requester. There is no obligation to create nor compile a record to 
satisfy a FOIA request; however, the OIG may compile a new record when 
doing so would result in a more useful response to the requester, or be 
less burdensome to the OIG than providing the existing records, and the 
requester does not object. The cost of creating or compiling such a 
record will not be charged to the requester unless the fee is equal to, 
or less than, the fee that would be charged for providing the existing 
record. Any fee assessments will be made in accordance with chapter IV 
of DoD 5400.7-R (32 CFR part 286).
    (2) With respect to electronic data, the issue of whether records 
are actually created or merely extracted from an existing database is 
not always readily apparent. Consequently, when responding to FOIA 
requests for electronic data where creation of a record, programming, or 
particular format are questionable, the OIG will apply a standard of 
reasonableness. In other words, if the capability exists to respond to 
the request, and the effort would be a business as usual approach, then 
the request will be processed. However, the request will not be 
processed where the capability to respond

[[Page 717]]

does not exist without a significant expenditure of resources, thus not 
be a normal business as usual approach.
    (i) Describing Records Sought. (1) It is the responsibility of the 
member of the public requesting records to adequately identify the 
records. A member of the public must describe the records sought with 
sufficient information to permit the OIG to locate the records with a 
reasonable amount of effort, since the FOIA does not authorize ``fishing 
expeditions.'' Descriptive information about a record may be divided 
into two broad categories:
    (i) Category I is file-related and includes information such as type 
of record (for example, memorandum), title, index citation, subject 
area, date the record was created, and originator.
    (ii) Category II is event-related and includes the circumstances 
that resulted in the record being created or the date and circumstances 
surrounding the event the record covers.
    (2) When the OIG receives a request that does not ``reasonably 
describe'' the requested record with sufficient Category I information 
to permit the conduct of an organized nonrandom search, or sufficient 
Category II information to permit inference of the Category I elements 
needed to conduct such a search, the requester will be notified in 
writing of the defect and of the need for more specific identification 
of the records sought. The specificity letter will provide guidance in 
identifying the records sought and in reformulating the request to 
reduce the burden on the OIG in complying with the FOIA. The OIG is not 
obligated to act on requests until an adequate description is provided 
by the requester.
    (3) When the OIG receives a request in which only personal 
identifiers, e.g., name and Social Security Account Number, are provided 
in connection with the request for records concerning the requester, 
only records retrievable by personal identifiers will be searched. The 
search for such records may be conducted under Privacy Act procedures. 
No record will be denied that is releasable under the FOIA.
    (j) Referrals. (1) The OIG has the responsibility of protecting the 
identity of individuals who make protected disclosures of wrongdoing on 
the part of others, under the ``Whistleblower Protection Acts''. When a 
FOIA requester has identified himself/herself as the ``Whistleblower'' 
in the matter for which records are being sought, in accordance with 
Sec. 295.7(b)(3) of this part, or the FOIA/PA Division can reasonably 
determine that the FOIA requester is the ``Whistleblower'', the 
individual's identity will continue to be protected in all of the 
following circumstances involving referrals, except to the extent that 
such protection will impede the release of responsive records to the 
requester. In such event, the requester will be advised of the impedance 
and offered the option of allowing himself/herself to be identified 
solely for the purpose of obtaining maximum release of records 
responsive to the FOIA request. If the requester chooses to continue 
anonymity, the request will be processed only to the extent that will 
allow continued protection of the individual's identity.
    (2) The OIG will refer a FOIA request to another DoD Component or to 
a Government agency outside the DoD when the OIG has no records 
responsive to the request, but believes the other DoD Component or 
outside agency may have, and the other DoD Component or outside agency 
has confirmed that it holds the record. When the other DoD Component or 
outside agency agrees to the referral, the requester will be advised of 
the referral and that the OIG has no responsive records, with the 
following exceptions:
    (i) If it is determined by the other DoD Component or outside agency 
that the existence or nonexistence of the record itself is classified, 
the OIG will inform the requester only that the OIG has no responsive 
record and no referral will take place.
    (ii) If the record falls under one or more of the ``Exclusions'' 
under the FOIA (see appendix B of this part), as determined by the other 
DoD Component or outside agency, the OIG will advise the requester only 
that the OIG has no responsive record and no referral will take place.
    (3) The OIG will refer a record, or portions of a record that holds 
but that was originated by another DoD Component or outside agency, or 
for a record

[[Page 718]]

that contains substantial information that originated with another DoD 
Component or outside agency, to that Component or agency (unless the 
agency is not subject to the FOIA) for a release determination and/or 
direct response to the requester. In any such case, direct coordination 
will be effected and concurrence obtained from the other Component or 
agency prior to the referral. A copy of the record will be provided to 
the Component or agency with the referral, and the requester will be 
notified of the referral, consistent with any security requirements or 
``Exclusion'' provisions of the FOIA. The OIG will not, in any case, 
release or deny such records without prior consultation with the other 
DoD Component or outside agency. If the requester is the 
``Whistleblower'', the record or portion of the record will be provided 
to the DoD Component or agency, with a request for a release 
determination and return of the record to the OIG for response to the 
requester.
    (4) The OIG will refer a FOIA request for a classified record that 
it holds, but did not originate, to the originating DoD Component or 
outside agency (unless the agency is not subject to the FOIA). If the 
record originated with the OIG but the classification is derivative, 
i.e., contains classified information that originated elsewhere and was 
incorporated in the OIG record, the record will be referred to the 
originating authority with a recommendation for release; or, after 
consultation with the originating authority, with a request for a 
declassification review and/or release determination and return of the 
record. If the requester is the ``Whistleblower'', the record will be 
provided to the originating authority with a request for a release 
determination and return of the record to the OIG for response to the 
requester.
    (5) The OIG may also refer a request for a record that was 
originated by the OIG for the use of another DoD Component or outside 
agency, to that Component or agency with a recommendation for release, 
after any necessary coordination. The requester will be notified of such 
action consistent with any security requirements or ``Exclusion'' 
provisions of the FOIA.
    (6) A FOIA request for investigative, intelligence, or any other 
type of record on loan from another DoD Component or outside agency to 
the OIG for a specific purpose will be referred to the DoD Component or 
outside agency that provided the records, if the records are restricted 
from further release and so marked. However, if for investigative or 
intelligence purposes, the outside Component or agency desires anonymity 
as determined through coordination, the OIG will respond directly to the 
requester.
    (7) A FOIA request for a record, or portions of a record, held by 
the OIG, that originated with a non-U.S. government agency that is not 
subject to the FOIA, will be responded to by the OIG.
    (8) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this section, all 
requesters seeking National Security Council (NSC) or White House 
documents will be advised that they should write directly to the NSC or 
White House for such documents. Should the requester insist upon an OIG 
search for these records, the OIG will conduct an appropriate search 
pursuant to the FOIA. OIG/DoD documents in which the NSC or White House 
has a concurrent reviewing interest will be forwarded by the FOIA/PA 
Division to the Director, Freedom of Information and Security Review 
(DFOISR), Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) 
(OASD(PA)), which shall effect coordination with the NSC or White House, 
and return the documents to the originating agency after NSC review and 
determination. The FOIA/PA Division will forward any documents found in 
OIG files that are responsive to the FOIA request to DFOISR, OASD(PA) 
for their coordination with the NSC or White House, and return to the 
OIG with a release determination for final processing of the request.
    (9) On occasion, the OIG receives FOIA requests for General 
Accounting Office (GAO) documents containing OIG information. Even 
though the GAO is outside of the Executive Branch, and not subject to 
the FOIA, all FOIA requests for GAO documents containing DoD information 
received directly from the public, or on referral from the GAO, will be 
processed under the provisions of the FOIA.

[[Page 719]]

    (k) Authentication of Records. Records provided under this Part will 
be authenticated, upon written request, to fulfill an official 
Government or other legal function. This service is in addition to that 
required under the FOIA and is not included in the FOIA fee schedule; 
therefore, a fee of $5.20 may be charged for each such authentication.
    (l) Records Management. FOIA records shall be maintained and 
disposed of in accordance with Inspector General Defense Manual (IGDM) 
5015.2,\1\ ``Records Management Program''.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the Information and 
Operations Support Directorate, Publications Management Branch, room 
420, 400 Army Navy Drive, Arlington, VA 22202-2884.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (m) Relationship Between the FOIA and the Privacy Act (PA). Not all 
requesters are knowledgeable of the appropriate statutory authority to 
cite when requesting records. In some instances, they may cite neither 
Act, but will imply one or both Acts. For these reasons, the following 
guidelines are provided to ensure that requesters receive the greatest 
amount of access rights under both Acts:
    (1) Where requesters seek records about themselves which are 
contained in a PA system of records and cite or imply the PA, the OIG 
will process their requests under the provisions of the PA.
    (2) Where requesters seek records about themselves which are not 
contained in a PA system of records and cite or imply the PA, the 
requests will be processed under the provisions of the FOIA, since they 
have no access under the PA.
    (3) Where requesters seek records about themselves that are 
contained in a PA system of records and cite or imply the FOIA or both 
Acts, the requests will be processed under the time limits of the FOIA 
and the exemptions and fees of the PA. This is appropriate since greater 
access will generally be received under the PA.
    (4) Where requesters seek agency records (as opposed to personal 
records) and cite or imply the PA and FOIA, or where requesters cite or 
imply only the FOIA, the requests will be processed under the FOIA.
    (5) Requesters will be advised in the final responses to their 
requests why a particular Act was used in processing their requests.
    (n) Index and ``(a)(2)'' Materials. (1) No order, opinion, statement 
of policy, interpretation, staff manual or instruction (except as 
indicated below) issued after July 4, 1967, which is not indexed and 
either made available or published, may be relied upon, used, or cited 
as a precedent against any member of the public unless that individual 
has actual and timely notice of the contents of such materials. Such 
actual and timely notice may not be after-the-fact; i.e., after the 
individual has suffered some adverse effect. Materials identified as 
``(a)(2)'' are:
    (i) Final opinions, including concurring and dissenting opinions, 
and orders made in the adjudication of cases, as defined in 5 U.S.C. 
551, that may be cited, used, or relied upon as precedents in future 
adjudications.
    (ii) Statements of policy and interpretations that have been adopted 
by the agency and are not published in the Federal Register.
    (iii) Administrative staff manuals and instructions, or portions 
thereof, that establish OIG policy or interpretations of policy that 
affect a member of the public. This provision does not apply to 
instructions for employees on tactics and techniques to be used in 
performing their duties, or to instructions relating only to the 
internal management of the OIG. Examples of manuals and instructions not 
normally made available are:
    (A) Those issued for audit, investigation, and inspection purposes, 
or those that prescribe operational tactics, standards of performance, 
or criteria for defense, prosecution, or settlement of cases.
    (B) Operations and maintenance manuals and technical information 
concerning munitions, equipment, systems, and foreign intelligence 
operations.
    (2) Thus, materials considered to meet the preceding definition of 
the FOIA ``(a)(2)'' requirements will be made available for public 
inspection and copying upon written request to the address indicated in 
Sec. 295.7(b)(1) of this part, unless such materials have

[[Page 720]]

been published and are offered for sale or subscription. Upon receipt of 
the request, arrangements will be made at a time convenient to both the 
requester and the OIG, for the review and copying. If the publishing 
activity is out of stock of the published, for sale material and does 
not intend to reprint, then the preceding procedure will apply to the 
published material as well.
    (3) When appropriate, the cost of copying any ``(a)(2)'' materials 
will be imposed upon the individual requesting the copy in accordance 
with chapter VI of DoD 5400.7-R (32 CFR part 286).
    (4) The OIG will prepare an index of ``(a)(2)'' materials, or 
supplement thereto, arranged topically or by descriptive words rather 
than by case name or numbering system so that members of the public can 
readily locate material. Separate case name and numbering arrangements 
may be added for OIG convenience.
    (5) The IG has determined that it is not practical nor feasible to 
prepare an index of the ``(a)(2)'' materials on a quarterly basis, nor 
to publish the annual ``IG Publications Index'' in the Federal Register 
because of the volume. This index is available to the public at no cost 
upon written request to: Acquisition and Resources Administration 
Directorate, Publications Management Branch, room 413, 400 Army Navy 
Drive, Arlington, Virginia 22202-2884. It may be necessary to deny all 
or portions of some documents listed in the index that fall within one 
or more exemptions of the FOIA.
    (o) Fees and Fee Waivers. (1) Fees will be assessed under the FOIA 
as set forth in chapter VI of DoD 5400.7-R (32 CFR part 286).
    (2) Requesters must indicate their willingness to pay fees in their 
initial FOIA request. If a waiver of fees is requested, a statement 
regarding their willingness to pay fees in the event a waiver or 
reduction of fees is denied is still required. Any requests not 
containing a statement regarding a willingness to pay assessed fees will 
not be processed and the requester will be so advised.
    (3) Fees will not be required to be paid in advance of processing 
the request for release of the records requested except:
    (i) When the requester is known to be in default of payment of fees 
incurred in connection with a previous request.
    (ii) When the total amount of estimated fees assessable to the 
requester exceeds $250.00 and waiver is not appropriate, a ``good 
faith'' deposit of half of the amount of the estimated fees may be 
required before completing the processing of the request, or providing 
the requested records, in the case of a requester with no history of 
payment. Where the requester has a history of prompt payment, the OIG 
will notify the requester of the likely cost and obtain satisfactory 
assurance of full payment.
    (4) When the OIG has completed all work on a request and the 
documents are ready for release, advance payment may be requested before 
forwarding the documents if there is no payment history on the 
requester. Where there is a history of prompt payment by the requester, 
the OIG will not hold documents ready for release pending payment.
    (5) Fee waivers will be granted on a case-by-case basis when the OIG 
determines that waiver or reduction of the fees is in the public 
interest because furnishing the information is likely to contribute 
significantly to public understanding of the operations or activities of 
the OIG and the Department of Defense and is not primarily in the 
commercial interest of the requester. In any request for waiver of fees, 
the requester must provide sufficient information to enable the IDA to 
make a proper determination of whether or not the fees should be waived.
    (6) In cases where the requester fails to provide sufficient 
persuasive information upon which to make a determination for waiver of 
the fees, the requester shall be so informed and given the opportunity 
to submit additional justification. Absent such justification, the 
requester may be required to pay fees appropriate to his/her category, 
if provision of the information is determined not to be in the public 
interest or benefit.
    (7) Payments of fees must be by check or U.S. Postal money order 
made payable to the Treasurer of the United States. Cash payments cannot 
be accepted.

[[Page 721]]

    (p) Appeals and Judicial Action. (1) If the designated IDA declines 
to provide a requested record because the official considers it exempt 
from disclosure under one or more of the nine exemptions of the FOIA, 
that decision may be appealed by the requester to the designated 
Appellate Authority. The appeal should be submitted in writing by the 
requester within 60 calendar days after the date of the initial denial 
letter. In cases where incremental release actions have been taken on an 
initial request, the time for the appeal will not begin until the date 
of the last denial of release letter.
    (2) A ``no record'' finding may be considered to be adverse, and if 
so interpreted by the requester, may be appealed using the normal OIG 
appeal procedures. The OIG will conduct an additional search of files, 
based on the receipt of an appeal to a ``no record'' response, as a part 
of the appellate process.
    (3) All final decisions rendered on appeals will be made to the 
requesters in writing by the Appellate Authority, after consultation 
with the Office of General Counsel (OGC) representative to the OIG, and 
other appropriate OIG elements.
    (4) Final determinations on appeals normally shall be made within 20 
working days after receipt. The appeal will be deemed to have been 
received when it reaches the FOIA/PA Division, for administrative 
processing on behalf of the Appellate Authority. Misdirected appeals are 
to be referred expeditiously to the FOIA/PA Division.
    (5) A requester will be deemed to have exhausted his/her 
administrative remedies after he/she has been denied the requested 
record or waiver/reduction of fees, by the designated Appellate 
Authority, or when the OIG FOIA/PA Division fails to respond to the 
request within the time limits prescribed by the FOIA, DoD 5400.7-R (32 
CFR part 286) and this part. The requester may then seek judicial action 
from a U.S. Distrist Court in the district in which the requester 
resides, has a principal place of business, in the district in which the 
record is located, or in the District of Columbia.
    (6) Records that are denied on appeal shall be retained for a period 
of six years, in accordance with IGDM 5015.2,\2\ ``Records Management 
Manual,'' to meet the statute of limitations of claims requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 295.5(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

                         Appendix to Sec. 295.5

                                 Extract

    The material contained herein is an Extract of information from 
(Name of Original Document), which has been determined to be in the 
public domain. The remaining material not provided herein may be 
requested under the provisions of the Freedom of Information Act.



Sec. 295.6  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant Inspector General (AIG) for Investigations is 
responsible for the overall implementation and administration of the 
FOIA program in the OIG, and for the designation of the IDAs.
    (b) The Director, Investigative Support is designated as an IDA and 
is responsible for the overall operation of the FOIA program in the OIG.
    (c) The Assistant Director, FOIA/PA Division, Investigative Support 
Directorate is designated as an IDA and will:
    (1) Serve as the point of contact on all FOIA matters for the OIG.
    (2) Coordinate and respond to all requests received from the public 
for records in accordance with the policy established and procedures set 
forth in this part, and in all applicable DoD directives, regulations 
and instructions.
    (3) Coordinate requests received from the public for records to the 
extent considered necessary, with the DFOISR, OASD(PA), other DoD 
Components, other Federal agencies, and other OIG elements.
    (4) Arrange for the collection of fees are prescribed by the policy 
as established in this part.
    (5) Maintain the FOIA case files in accordance with IGD Manual 
(IGDM) 5015.2,\3\ ``Records Management Program''.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 295.5(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (6) Recommend action to be taken on all appeals of fees, appeals of 
fee waiver denials, and appeals of denials to access of records 
requested, to the Appellate Authority.

[[Page 722]]

    (7) Review OIG publications to assure that those which meet the FOIA 
``(a)(1)'' and ``(a)(2)'' requirements for publication in the Federal 
Register are prepared in proper form and transmitted promptly for 
publication in the Federal Register.
    (8) Maintain copies of material required to be made available under 
the ``(a)(2)'' provisions of the FOIA for examination and copying by the 
public, and provide the required FOIA Reading Room for use by the public 
in doing so.
    (9) Establish a training program for OIG personnel who are involved 
in preparing responsive records for release to the public under the 
FOIA.
    (10) Prepare the Annual Report on the FOIA for forwarding to DFOISR, 
OASD(PA) as required by 32 CFR part 286.
    (d) The AIGs and the Director, IG Regional Office-Europe will:
    (1) Comply with, and assure compliance by all of their subcomponents 
with, the policy established and the procedures set forth in this part.
    (2) Appoint a Point of Contact (POC) to interact with the FOIA/PA 
Division on all FOIA matters, and notify the FOIA/PA Division of any 
changes in the appointment.
    (3) Provide all records responsive to a request as directed by the 
FOIA/PA Division.
    (4) Recommend release/denial action to be taken, indicate applicable 
exemptions, and provide appropriate rationales.
    (e) The Freedom of Information Act Appellate Authority is designated 
by the Inspector General and will:
    (1) Determine the action to be taken on all appeals made by the 
public of fees, fee waiver/reduction denials, and access denials in 
accordance with chapter V, section 3, of DoD 5400.7-R (32 CFR part 286).
    (2) Coordinate all appellate decisions with the Office of General 
Counsel, Assistant General Counsel (Fiscal and Inspector General).
    (f) The AIG for Administration and Information Management will:
    (1) Prepare annually an index of IG publications, statements and 
documents pertaining to any matter issued, adopted, or promulgated and 
required to be made available to the public by publication or sale.
    (2) Establish and implement any necessary procedures to effect 
disciplinary action recommended by the Special Counsel of the Merit 
Systems Protection Board in cases involving the arbitrary and capricious 
withholding of information and records requested under the FOIA as 
required by chapter V, section 4, of DoD 5400.7-R (32 CFR part 286).



Sec. 295.7  Procedures.

    (a) General. The provisions of the FOIA are reserved for persons 
with private interests as opposed to Federal governmental agencies 
seeking official information. The procedures for making requests, 
whether as a private party or governmental representative, are set forth 
below.
    (b) Requests From Private Parties. (1) Members of the public may 
make requests in writing for copies of records, or permission to examine 
or copy records, directly to the FOIA/PA Division addressed to: 
Assistant Director, FOIA/PA Division, OAIG for Investigations, 400 Army 
Navy Drive, Arlington, VA 22202-2884.
    (2) Requests must identify each record sought with sufficient 
specificity to enable the custodian to locate the record with a 
reasonable amount of effort. Requesters should provide such information 
as where the record originated and by whom, its subject matter, its 
approximate date or timeframe, which element of the OIG is likely to 
have custodianship, or any other similar information that would assist 
in locating the record. Requests must also contain a statement regarding 
willingness to pay fees.
    (3) A request from an individual who made an allegation of 
wrongdoing to the IG, or any protected disclosure under the 
``Whistleblower Protection Acts,'' and who is seeking the results of any 
investigation or inquiry conducted into the allegation, should identify 
him/herself as the ``Whistleblower'' in the request. The request should 
indicate whether he/she wishes to continue anonymity, should be 
notarized to avoid the risk of losing the anonymity, and should contain 
a statement regarding willingness to pay fees.

[[Page 723]]

    (4) A request for a personal record or investigative record 
pertaining to the individual making the request, that is in a system of 
records whether nonexempt or exempted from mandatory release under the 
Privacy Act, must be notarized to avoid the risk of invasion of personal 
privacy. In any such request, the individual may designate another 
individual to act as his/her representative in making the request and in 
receiving the records on his/her behalf; however, the authorization must 
be in writing, specifically name the representative and kinds of records 
authorized to be provided, and be notarized to avoid the risk of 
invasion of personal privacy.
    (5) A request for a record that was obtained from a non-U.S. 
Government source, and that is subject to exemption (b)(4) under the 
FOIA, will be released to the individual or firm making the request 
without further exception, if:
    (i) The individual or firm is clearly the submitter of the 
information and/or is clearly acting on behalf of the submitter in 
making the request.
    (ii) The request contains a statement from a company official or 
other representative of the submitter clearly capable of certifying that 
the requester is acting on behalf of the submitter of the information in 
making the request; i.e., a Vice-President certifies on his/her company 
letterhead that XYZ Law Firm is acting on behalf of the company in 
requesting copies of documents submitted to the government by the 
company. A mere assertion by the requester that the requester is acting 
on behalf of the submitter in making the request will not be honored, if 
it cannot be readily verified through records available to the OIG.
    (c) Requests From Government Officials. (1) Requests from officials 
of State, or local Governments for OIG records will be considered the 
same as any other requester, except where the request is for a personal 
record in a system of records subject to the Privacy Act, in which case 
the provisions of DoD 5400.11-R (32 CFR part 286a) apply.
    (2) Requests from members of Congress, or their staffs, not seeking 
records on behalf of a Congressional Committee, Subcommittee, or either 
House sitting as a whole, will be considered the same as any other 
requester. Requests from members of Congress, or their staffs, made on 
behalf of their constituents will also be considered the same as any 
other requester.
    (3) Requests from officials of foreign governments shall be 
considered the same as any other requester. Requests from officials of 
foreign governments that do not invoke the FOIA shall be referred to 
appropriate foreign disclosure channels and the requester so notified.
    (d) Misdirected Requests. Requests misdirected to other OIG elements 
will be forwarded promptly to the FOIA/PA Division. The statutory period 
allowed for response to a request misdirected by the requester shall not 
begin until the request is received in the FOIA/PA Division. The OIG 
components and field elements receiving misdirected requests should 
advise the requester that the request is being forwarded to the office 
having the authority to act on and respond to the request.
    (e) Privileged Release to Officials. (1) Subject to DoD 5200.1-R,\4\ 
``Information Security Program Regulation'', applicable to classified 
information, DoD Directive 5400.11 (32 CFR part 286a), applicable to 
personal privacy or other applicable law, records exempt from release 
under appendix B of this part may be authenticated and released, without 
requiring release to other FOIA requesters, in accordance with OIG rules 
to U.S. Government officials requesting them on behalf of Federal 
governmental bodies, whether legislative, executive, administrative, or 
judicial, as follows:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (i) To a Committee or Subcommittee of Congress, or to either House 
sitting as a whole in accordance with DoD Directive 5400.4,\5\ 
``Provision of Information to Congress,'' and this Part.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 4 to Sec. 295.7(e).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (ii) To the Federal courts whenever ordered by officers of the court 
as necessary for the proper administration of justice

[[Page 724]]

    (iii) To other Federal agencies both executive and administrative as 
determined by the IG or the IG's designee.
    (2) On all such releases, the officials receiving records under the 
above provisions will be informed in writing that the records are exempt 
from public release under the FOIA and are privileged. The OIG 
components will also advise the receiving officials of any special 
handling instructions.
    (f) Processing Requests. (1) Upon receipt in the FOIA/PA Division, a 
request for records will be assigned a control number, logged, and 
reviewed for adequacy and compliance with the procedures for submitting 
requests outlined in Sec. 295.7(b).
    (2) If the request does not meet the adequacy of description test, 
contain a statement regarding fees, or contain a notarized signature/
authorization or a certification of submitter representation, if 
applicable; the request will be acknowledged as having been received and 
the requester will be notified of the defect and advised of the means 
necessary to correct the defect and comply with the procedures. If the 
requester does not correct the defect within the time allowed (generally 
30 calendar days) in the defect notice, the following actions will be 
taken:
    (i) Where the request does not meet the adequacy of description 
test, the request will be administratively closed and the requester so 
advised.
    (ii) Where the request meets the adequacy of description test but 
fails to comply with the remaining procedural requirements, and the time 
allowed in the defect notice for compliance by the requester has 
elapsed, the request will be processed to the extent possible consistent 
with DoD 5400.7-R (32 CFR part 286) and this part.
    (3) When it is determined that a request complies with all 
applicable procedures, the necessary search and collection of responsive 
records will be initiated through the Component(s) of the OIG likely to 
have custodianship of the sought records.
    (4) Where the appropriate OIG Component has determined that no 
record responsive to the request exists, the POC for the OIG Component 
will so advise the FOIA/PA Division within the due date assigned to the 
POC. The requester will be notified in writing by the IDA, within 10 
working days from the date of receipt of the request, that no responsive 
records exist; and, of the right and means by which to appeal the no 
record response as an adverse determination.
    (5) When it is determined that the records sought are part of an 
ongoing audit, inspection, or investigation, the requester will be 
advised of such (subject to the ``Exclusions'' under the FOIA identified 
in appendix B, of this part). The requester will be informed of the 
estimated timeframe for completion of the ongoing audit, inspection, or 
investigation and asked if he/she wishes to withdraw the request and 
resubmit it upon completion of the ongoing process. If the requester 
chooses not to withdraw the request, the processing will be continued 
and an appropriate release determination will be made, consistent with 
the statutory provisions of the FOIA.
    (6) When responsive records have been located, the POC for the OIG 
element having the records will forward the records to the FOIA/PA 
Division with a recommendation for release on SD Form 472, ``Request 
Information Sheet,'' along with a completed DD Form 2086. ``Record of 
Freedom of Information (FOI) Processing Cost.'' The records will be 
reviewed and an initial determination to release or deny will be made.
    (g) Initial Determinations. (1) The initial determination of whether 
to make a record available upon request may be made only by the IDAs 
designated by the IG in this part. Further, the number of IDAs 
designated by the IG will be limited and based on a balance of the goals 
of centralization of authority to promote uniform decisions and 
decentralization to facilitate responding to each request within the 
time limitations of the FOIA.
    (2) Other than statutory denials, there are six other reasons for 
not complying with a request for a record:
    (i) The request is transferred to another DoD Component or Federal 
agency.
    (ii) The request is withdrawn by the requester.

[[Page 725]]

    (iii) The information requested is not a record within the meaning 
of the FOIA and Sec. 295.3(a) of this part.
    (iv) A record has not been described with sufficient particularity 
to enable those that OIG to locate it by conducting a reasonable search.
    (v) The requester has failed unreasonably to comply with the 
procedural requirements, including the payment of fees, imposed by 32 
CFR part 286 and this part.
    (vi) The OIG has determined through knowledge of its files and 
reasonable search efforts that it neither controls nor possesses the 
requested record.
    (3) Initial determinations to release or deny a record normally will 
be made and the decision reported to the requester within 10 working 
days, provided that the requester has complied with the preliminary 
procedural requirements.
    (4) When requests are denied in whole in part, the requester will be 
informed in writing of the reasons for the denial, the identity of the 
official making the denial, the right of appeal of the decision, and the 
identity and address of the official to whom an appeal may be made.
    (5) The explanation of the substantive basis for a denial will 
include specific citation of the statutory exemption applied under 
provisions of the FOIA. Mere reference to a classification or to a ``For 
Official Use Only'' marking will not constitute a basis for invoking an 
exemption. When the initial denial is based in whole or in part on a 
security classification, the explanation will include a summary of the 
applicable criteria for the classification.
    (h) Denial Tests. (1) To deny a requested record that is in the 
possession and control of the OIG, it must be determined that the record 
is included in one or more of the nine categories of records exempt from 
mandatory disclosure as provided by the FOIA and outlined in chapter III 
of DoD 5400.7-R (32 CFR part 286), and this part. No OIG record may be 
otherwise withheld from the public, whether in whole or in part, except 
as determined by the designated IDAs in accordance with FOIA exemptions.
    (2) Although portions of some records may be denied, the remaining 
reasonably segregable portions will be released to the requester when it 
can be assumed that a skillful and knowledgeable person could not 
reconstruct the excised information. When a record is denied in whole, 
the IDA will advise the requester of that determination.
    (i) Extension of Time. (1) In unusual circumstances, responsive 
records may be located by the office having custodianship over the 
record, but the records can not be made immediately available to the 
FOIA/PA Division, or the FOIA/PA Division can not make them immediately 
available to the requester. The unusual circumstances justifying the 
delay will be the result of the following:
    (i) The requested record is located in whole or in part at another 
geographic location than that of the FOIA/PA Division.
    (ii) The request requires the collection and/or evaluation of a 
substantial number of records.
    (iii) Consultation is required with other DoD Components or agencies 
having substantial interest in the subject matter to determine whether 
the records requested are exempt from disclosure in whole or in part 
under provisions of the FOIA and this Part or should be released as a 
matter of discretion.
    (2) In any such event, efforts will be made to negotiate an informal 
extension in time with the requester by the FOIA/PA Division. If the 
requester chooses not to agree informally to an extension in time, a 
written explanation of the reasons for delay will be provided to the 
requester and the requester will be asked to await a substantive 
response by an anticipated date.
    (j) Fee Assessments. (1) When it is determined that the fees 
assessable to a request undergoing final processing may exceed the limit 
established by the requester, or may be in excess of $250, the 
processing will be discontinued and the requester notified so that he/
she may advise of his/her desire to continue.
    (2) If a ``good faith'' deposit is required, the requester will be 
allowed a reasonable time (generally 30 calendar

[[Page 726]]

days) in which to provide payment. If the requester fails to provide the 
``good faith'' deposit within the time allowed, the request will be 
closed and the requester so notified.
    (3) In all other cases, the requester will be notified of any fees 
due at the time the requested records are provided to the requester, and 
allowed a reasonable time (generally 30 calendar days) in which to pay 
the fees.
    (4) If the requester fails to pay the fees in the time allowed, a 
notice of nonpayment will be placed in the formal control system and no 
further FOIA requests from the requester will be honored until the fees 
have been paid.
    (k) Records on Non-U.S. Government Sources. (1) When it is 
determined that the records or data contained within the records 
responsive to a request were obtained from a non-U.S. Government source 
by the OIG, and the requester is not the submitter of the non-U.S. 
Government record nor acting as the submitter's representative; and it 
is further determined the source or submitter may have a valid objection 
to release of the material, the submitter will be promptly notified of 
the request and afforded a reasonable time (generally 30 calendar days) 
to present any objections to the release.
    (2) This procedure is required for those FOIA requests for data not 
deemed clearly exempt from disclosure under exemption (b)(4). If, for 
example, the record or data was submitted by the non-U.S. Government 
source with the actual or presumptive knowledge of the source, and 
established that it would be made available to the public upon request, 
there is no requirement to notify the source.
    (3) All objections will be evaluated. When a substantial issue has 
been raised, the OIG may seek additional information and afford the 
source and requester reasonable opportunities to present their arguments 
on the legal and substantive issues involved prior to making a 
determination.
    (4) The OIG will not ordinarily exercise its discretionary authority 
to release information clearly meeting the exemption (b)(4) criteria. 
Further, the final decision to disclose information not deemed to 
clearly meet exemption (b)(4) criteria will be made by an official 
equivalent in rank or greater to the official who would make the 
decision to withhold that data under a FOIA appeal.
    (5) When the source or submitter advises of the intent to seek a 
restraining order or to take court action to prevent release of the 
data, the requester will be notified and action will not be taken on the 
request until after the outcome of the court action is known. When the 
requester brings court action to compel disclosure, the source shall be 
promptly notified of this action.
    (6) These procedures also apply to any non-U.S. Government record in 
the possession and control of the OIG from multi-national organizations, 
such as the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and the North 
American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD), or foreign governments. 
Coordination of such FOIA requests with foreign governments will be made 
through the Department of State by the FOIA/PA Division.
    (l) Coordination With Department of Justice. (1) Where the custodian 
of an OIG element determines that records responsive to a FOIA request 
are pertinent to pending or potential litigation involving the United 
States, the FOIA/PA POC for the element shall promptly notify the FOIA/
PA Division so that the necessary coordination can be effected with the 
Office of General Counsel (OGC) representative to the IG.
    (2) The OGC representative shall effect all necessary coordination 
with the United States Attorney and/or Department of Justice prior to 
any release of such records.
    (m) Procedures for Appeals. (1) A requester may appeal the initial 
decision to deny access to requested records, in writing, to the 
designated OIG Appellate Authority. The requester may also appeal a no 
record determination, any fees assessed and the denial of a request for 
waiver/reduction of fees. All such appeals should be made no later than 
60 calendar days after the date of the initial denial letter or letter 
of advisement regarding fees.
    (2) All appeals should provide sufficient information and 
justification upon which a determination may be made by the Appellate 
Authority as to

[[Page 727]]

whether to grant or deny the appeal; or, in the event of a ``no record 
determination'' sufficient information and/or justification upon which 
additional record searches may be based. A copy of the initial request 
and initial denial, and ``no record'' or fee advisement letter should be 
included.
    (3) The FOIA/PA Division administers the appeals for the Appellate 
Authority. All appeals should be addressed to the Assistant Director, 
FOIA/PA Division, OAIG for investigations, 400 Army Navy Drive, 
Arlington, VA 22202-2884.
    (4) Upon receipt in the FOIA/PA Division, the appeal will be 
assigned a control number, logged, and prepared for provision to the 
Appellate Authority for a final determination. Receipt will be 
acknowledged in writing within 10 working days and the requester advised 
of any additional time needed due to the unusual circumstances described 
in Sec. 295.7(i) of this part.
    (5) If additional time is required, the final decision may be 
delayed for the number of working days (not to exceed 10) that were not 
used as additional time for responding to the initial request. If no 
additional time is required, the requester will be advised in writing of 
the final decision within 20 working days.
    (6) If the appeal is approved in part or in whole, or responsive 
records located upon additional search, the requester will be informed 
and promptly provided any records determined to be releasable.
    (7) If ``no records'' can be located in response to the appeal, the 
requester will be informed that no records were located, of the identity 
of the official making the final determination, and of the right to 
judicial review.
    (8) If the appeal of the initial denial of responsive records is 
denied in part or in whole, the requester will be advised of the 
applicable statutory exemption or exemptions invoked under the 
provisions of the FOIA for the denial, the identity of the official 
making the final determination, that meaningful portions of any denied 
records were not reasonably segregable, and of the right to judicial 
review.
    (9) When the final refusal is based in whole or in part on a 
security classification, the explanation shall include a determination 
that the record meets the cited criteria and rationale of the governing 
Executive Order, and that this determination is based on a 
declassification review, with an explanation of how that review 
confirmed the continuing validity of the security classification.
    (10) Final refusal involving issues not previously resolved or that 
the OIG knows to be inconsistent with rulings of other DoD components 
ordinarily will not be made before consultation with the Assistant 
General Counsel (Fiscal and Inspector General), OGC, DoD.
    (11) Tentative decisions to deny records that raise new or 
significant legal issues of potential significance to other agencies of 
the Government shall be provided to the Department of Justice, Attn: 
Office of Legal Policy, Office of Information and Policy, Washington, DC 
20530 after coordination with the Assistant General Counsel (Fiscal and 
Inspector General), OGC, DoD.



Sec. 295.8  Annual report.

    The FOIA Annual Report, assigned Report Control System DD-PA (A) 
1365, will be prepared by the FOIA/PA Division for the preceding 
calendar year and submitted to the Assistant Secretary of Defense (PA) 
on or before February 1 of each year. The report will be compiled and 
formatted in accordance with chapter VII, DoD 5400.7-R (32 CFR part 
286).



Sec. 295.9  Organization and mission.

    (a) The organization of the OIG includes the Headquarters located in 
Arlington, Virginia, consisting of the Inspector General, Deputy 
Inspector General, the Offices of the Assistant Inspector General (AIG) 
for Analysis and Followup, the AIG for Audit Policy and Oversight, the 
AIG for Auditing with its subordinate field elements located throughout 
the Continental United States (CONUS), the AIG for investigations with 
its field elements located throughout the CONUS and Europe, the

[[Page 728]]

AIG for Administration and Information Management, the AIG for 
Departmental Inquiries, the AIG for Inspections, and the Director, IG 
Regional Office-Europe (IGROE) located in Wiesbaden, Germany. The IGROE 
has representatives assigned from the Offices of the AIG for 
Investigations, the AIG for Inspections, the AIG for Auditing and the 
AIG for Departmental Inquiries, who fulfill the missions of their 
respective components.
    (b) The ``Organization and Staff Listing'' (Inspector General, 
Defense List (IGDL) 1400.7),\6\ provides organization charts for the OIG 
elements and mailing addresses of all OIG operating locations and will 
be made available to the public upon written request.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 295.5(i).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) As an independent and objective office in the Department of 
Defense (DoD) the mission of the OIG is to:
    (1) Conduct, supervise, monitor, and initiate audits, inspections 
and investigations relating to programs and operations of the DoD.
    (2) Provide leadership and coordination and recommend policies for 
activities designed to promote economy, efficiency, and effectiveness in 
the administration of, and to prevent and detect fraud and abuse in, 
such programs and operations.
    (3) Provide a means for keeping the Secretary of Defense and the 
Congress fully and currently informed about problems and deficiencies 
relating to the administration of such programs and operations and the 
necessity for and progress of corrective action.
    (4) Further information regarding the responsibilities and functions 
of the IG is encompassed in Public Law 95-452, the ``Inspector General 
Act of 1978,'' as amended and 32 CFR part 373.

          Appendix A to Part 295--For Official Use Only (FOUO)

                          I. General Provisions

                               A. General

    Information that has not been given a security classification 
pursuant to the criteria of an Executive Order, but which may be 
withheld from the public for one or more of the reasons cited in FOIA 
exemptions (b)(2) through (b)(9) shall be considered as being for 
official use only. No other material shall be considered or marked ``For 
Official Use Only'' (FOUO), and FOUO is not authorized as an anemic form 
of classification to protect national security interests.

                        B. Prior FOUO Application

    The prior application of FOUO markings is not a conclusive basis for 
withholding a record that is requested under the FOIA. When such a 
record is requested, the information in it shall be evaluated to 
determine whether, under current circumstances, FOIA exemptions apply in 
withholding the record or portions of it. If any exemption or exemptions 
apply or applies, it may nonetheless be released when it is determined 
that no governmental interest will be jeopardized by its release.

                          C. Historical Papers

    Records such as notes, working papers, and drafts retained as 
historical evidence of actions enjoy no special status apart from the 
exemptions under the FOIA.

                         D. Time to Mark Records

    The marking of records at the time of their creation provides notice 
of FOUO content and facilitates review when a record is requested under 
the FOIA. Records requested under the FOIA that do not bear such 
markings, shall not be assumed to be releasable without examination for 
the presence of information that requires continued protection and 
qualifies as exempt from public release.

                        E. Distribution Statement

    Information in a technical document that requires a distribution 
statement pursuant to DoD Directive 5230.24,\1\ ``Distribution 
Statements on Technical Documents'', shall bear that statement and may 
be marked FOUO, as appropriate.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

                              II. Markings

                         A. Location of Markings

    (1) An unclassified document containing FOUO information shall be 
marked ``For Official Use Only'' at the bottom on the outside of the 
front cover (if any), on each page continuing FOUO information, and on 
the outside of the back cover (if any).
    (2) Within a classified document, an individual page that contains 
both FOUO and classified information shall be marked at the top and 
bottom with the highest security classification of information appearing 
on the page.
    (3) Within a classified document, an individual page that contains 
FOUO information

[[Page 729]]

but no classified information shall be marked ``For Official Use Only'' 
at the bottom of the page.
    (4) Other records, such as, photographs, films, tapes, or slides, 
shall be marked ``For Official Use Only'' or ``FOUO'' in a manner that 
ensures that a recipient or viewer is aware of the status of the 
information therein.
    (5) The FOUO material transmitted outside the Department of Defense 
requires application of an expanded marking to explain the significance 
of the FOUO marking. This may be accomplished by typing or stamping the 
following statement on the record prior to transfer:

This document contains information
EXEMPT FROM MANDATORY DISCLOSURE
under the FOIA. Exemptions . . . . . apply

                   III. Dissemination and Transmission

                 A. Release and Transmission Procedures

    Until FOUO status is terminated, the release and transmission 
instructions that follow apply:
    (1) The FOUO information may be disseminated within DoD Components 
and between officials of DoD Components and DoD contractors, 
consultants, and grantees to conduct official business for the 
Department of Defense. Recipients shall be made aware of the status of 
such information, and transmission shall be by means that preclude 
unauthorized public disclosure. Transmittal documents shall call 
attention to the presence of FOUO attachments.
    (2) The DoD holders of FOUO information are authorized to convey 
such information to officials in other departments and agencies of the 
executive and judicial branches to fulfill a Government function, except 
to the extent prohibited by the Privacy Act. Records thus transmitted 
shall be marked ``For Official Use Only'', and the recipient shall be 
advised that the information has been exempted from public disclosure, 
pursuant to the FOIA, and that special handling instructions do or do 
not apply.
    (3) Release of FOUO information to Members of Congress is governed 
by DoD Directive 5400.4,\2\ ``Provision of Information to Congress''. 
Release to the GAO is governed by DoD Directive 7650.1,\3\ ``General 
Accounting Office Access to Records''. Records released to the Congress 
or GAO should be reviewed to determine whether the information warrants 
FOUO status. If not, prior FOUO markings shall be removed or effaced. If 
withholding criteria are met, the records shall be marked FOUO and the 
recipient provided an explanation for such exemption and marking. 
Alternatively, the recipient may be requested, without marking the 
record, to protect against its public disclosure for reasons that are 
explained.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to section I.E. of this appendix.
    \3\ See footnote 1 to section I.E. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

                    B. Transporting FOUO Information

    Records containing FOUO information shall be transported in a manner 
that precludes disclosure of the contents. When not commingled with 
classified information, FOUO information may be sent via first-class 
mail or parcel post. Bulky shipments, such as distributions of FOUO 
Directives or testing materials, that otherwise qualify under postal 
regulations may be sent by fourth-class mail.

                  C. Electrically Transmitted Messages

    Each part of electrically transmitted messages containing FOUO 
information shall be marked appropriately. Unclassified messages 
containing FOUO information shall contain the abbreviated ``FOUO'' 
before the beginning of the text. Such messages shall be transmitted in 
accordance with communications security procedures in ACP-121 (United 
States Supplement 1) for FOUO information.

                    IV. Safeguarding FOUO Information

                          A. During Duty Hours

    During normal working hours, records determined to be FOUO shall be 
placed in an out-of-sight location if the work area is accessible to 
non-governmental personnel.

                        B. During Non-Duty Hours

    At the close of business, FOUO records shall be stored so as to 
preclude unauthorized access. Filing such material with other 
unclassified records in unlocked files or desks, etc., is adequate when 
normal U.S. Government or government-contractor internal building 
security is provided during nonduty hours. When such internal security 
control is not exercised, locked buildings or rooms normally provide 
adequate after-hours protection. If such protection is not considered 
adequate, FOUO material shall be stored in locked receptacles such as 
file cabinets, desks, or bookcases. FOUO records that are subject to the 
provisions of Public Law 86-36, National Security Agency Act shall meet 
the safeguards outlined for that group of records.

          V. Termination, Disposal and Unauthorized Disclosures

                             A. Termination

    The originator or other component authority, e.g., initial denial 
and appellate authorities, shall terminate ``For Official Use Only''

[[Page 730]]

markings or status when circumstances indicate that the information no 
longer requires protection from public disclosure. When FOUO status is 
terminated, all known holders shall be notified, to the extent 
practical. Upon notification, holders shall efface or remove the ``For 
Official Use Only'' markings, but records in file or storage need not be 
retrieved solely for that purpose.

                               B. Disposal

    (1) Nonrecord copies of FOUO materials may be destroyed by tearing 
each copy into pieces to preclude reconstructing, and placing them in 
regular trash containers. When local circumstances or experience 
indicates that this destruction method is not sufficiently protective of 
FOUO information, local authorities may direct other methods but give 
due consideration to the additional expense balanced against the degree 
of sensitivity of the type of FOUO information contained in the records.
    (2) Record copies of FOUO documents shall be disposed of in 
accordance with the disposal standards established under 44 U.S.C. 
Chapter 33, as implemented by Inspector General Defense Manual (IGDM) 
5015.2,\4\ ``Records Management Program''.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the Information and 
Operations Support Directorate, Publications Management Branch, room 
420, 400 Army Navy Drive, Arlington, VA 22202-2884.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

                       C. Unauthorized Disclosure

    The unauthorized disclosure of FOUO records does not constitute an 
unauthorized disclosure of DoD information classified for security 
purposes. Appropriate administrative action shall be taken, however, to 
fix responsibility for unauthorized disclosure whenever feasible, and 
appropriate disciplinary action shall be taken against those 
responsible. Unauthorized disclosure of FOUO information that is 
protected by the Privacy Act may also result in civil and criminal 
sanctions against responsible persons. The DoD Component that originated 
the FOUO information shall be informed of its unauthorized disclosure.

                   Appendix B to Part 295--Exemptions

                               I. General

    The exemptions listed apply to categories of records that may be 
withheld in whole or in part from public disclosure, unless otherwise 
prescribed by law. A discretionary release (see also Sec. 295.5(e) of 
this part) to one requester may preclude the withholding of the same 
record under a FOIA exemption if the record is subsequently requested by 
someone else. In applying the exemptions, the identity of the requester 
and the purpose for which the record is sought are irrelevant with the 
exception that an exemption may not be invoked where the particular 
interest to be protected is the requester's interest. The examples 
provided of the types of records that may be exempted from release are 
not at all inclusive.

                           II. FOIA Exemptions

                          A. Exemption (b)(1).

    Those properly and currently classified in the interest of national 
defense or foreign policy, as specifically authorized under the criteria 
established by executive order and implemented by regulations, such as 
DoD 5200.1-R \1\ (32 CFR part 159a), ``Information Security Program 
Regulation''. Although material is not classified at the time of the 
FOIA request, a classification review may be undertaken to determine 
whether the information should be classified. The procedures in DoD 
5200.1-R, section 2-204f, apply, In addition, this exemption shall be 
invoked when the following situations are apparent:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (1) The fact of the existence or nonexistence of a record would 
itself reveal classified information. In this situation, the OIG shall 
neither confirm nor deny the existence or nonexistence of the record 
being requested. A ``refusal to confirm or deny'' response will be used 
consistently, not only when a record exists, but also when a record does 
not exist. Otherwise, the pattern of using a ``no record'' response when 
a record does not exist will itself disclose national security 
information.
    (2) Information that concerns one or more of the classification 
categories established by executive order and DoD 5200.1-R (32 CFR part 
159a) shall be classified if its unauthorized disclosure, either by 
itself or in the context of other information, reasonably could be 
expected to cause damage to the national security.

                           B. Exemption (b)(2)

    Those related solely to the internal personnel rules and practices 
of DoD or the OIG. This exemption has two profiles, high (b)(2) and low 
(b)(2).
    (1) Records qualifying under high (b)(2) are those containing or 
constituting statutes, rules, regulations, orders, manuals, directives, 
and instructions the release of which would allow circumvention of these 
records, thereby substantially hindering the effective performance of a 
significant function of the DoD or OIG. Examples include:
    (a) Those operating rules, guidelines, and manuals, for DoD and OIG 
investigators, inspectors, auditors, or examiners that must

[[Page 731]]

remain privileged in order for the OIG to fulfill a legal requirement.
    (b) Personnel and other administrative matters, such as examination 
questions and answers used in training courses or in the determination 
of the qualification of candidates for employment, entrance on duty, 
advancement, or promotion.
    (c) Computer software meeting the standards of Sec. 295.3(c) of this 
part, the release of which would allow circumvention of a statute or DoD 
rules, regulations, orders, manuals, directives, or instructions. In 
this situation, the use of the software must be closely examined to 
ensure a circumvention possibility exists.
    (2) Records qualifying under the low (b)(2) profile are those that 
are trivial and housekeeping in nature for which there is no legitimate 
public interest or benefit to be gained by release, and it would 
constitute an administrative burden to process the request in order to 
disclose the records. Examples include: rules of personnel's use of 
parking facilities or regulation of lunch hours, statements of policy as 
to sick leave, and trivial administrative data such as file numbers, 
mail routing stamps, initials, data processing notations, brief 
references to previous communications, and other like administrative 
markings.

                           C. Exemption (b)(3)

    Those concerning matters that a statute specifically exempts from 
disclosure by terms that permit no discretion on the issue, or in 
accordance with criteria established by that statute for withholding or 
referring to particular types of matters to be withheld. Examples of 
statutes are:
    (1) National Security Agency Act information exemption, Public Law 
86-36, section 6.
    (2) Patent Secrecy, 35 U.S.C. 181-188. Any records containing 
information relating to inventions that are the subject of patent 
applications on which Patent Secrecy Orders have been issued.
    (3) Restricted Data and Formerly Restricted Data, 42 U.S.C. 2162.
    (4) Communication intelligence, 18 U.S.C. 798.
    (5) Authority to Withhold from Public Disclosure Certain Technical 
Data, 10 U.S.C. 130, and 32 CFR part 250.
    (6) Confidentiality of Medical Quality Records: Qualified Immunity 
Participants, 10 U.S.C. 1102.
    (7) Physical Protection of Special Nuclear Material: Limitation on 
Dissemination of Unclassified Information, 10 U.S.C. 128.
    (8) Protection of Intelligence Sources and Methods, 50 U.S.C. 
403(d)(3).

                           D. Exemption (b)(4)

    Those containing trade secrets or commercial or financial 
information that the OIG receives from a person or organization outside 
the Government with the understanding that the information or record 
will be retained on a privileged or confidential basis in accordance 
with the customary handling of such records. Records within the 
exemption must contain trade secrets, or commercial or financial 
records, the disclosure of which is likely to cause substantial harm to 
the competitive position of the source providing the information; impair 
the Government's ability to obtain necessary information in the future; 
or impair some other legitimate Government interest. Examples include:
    (1) Commercial or financial information received in confidence in 
connection with loans, bids, contracts, or proposals, as well as other 
information received in confidence or privileged, such as trade secrets, 
inventions, discoveries, or other proprietary data. See also 32 CFR part 
286h, ``Release of Acquisition-Related Information''.
    (2) Statistical data and commercial or financial information 
concerning contract performance, income, profits, losses, and 
expenditures, if offered and received in confidence from a contractor or 
potential contractor.
    (3) Personal statements given in the course of inspections, 
investigations, or audits, when such statements are received in 
confidence from the individual and retained in confidence because they 
reveal trade secrets or commercial or financial information normally 
considered confidential or privileged.
    (4) Financial data provided in confidence by private employers in 
connection with locality wage surveys that are used to fix and adjust 
pay schedules applicable to the prevailing wage rate of employees within 
the Department of Defense.
    (5) Scientific and manufacturing processes or developments 
concerning technical or scientific data or other information submitted 
with an application for a research grant, or with a report while 
research is in progress.
    (6) Technical or scientific data developed by a contractor or 
subcontractor exclusively at private expense, and technical or 
scientific data developed in part with Federal funds and in part at 
private expense, wherein the contractor or subcontractor has retained 
legitimate proprietary interest in such data in accordance with title 
10, U.S.C. 2320-2321 and DoD Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement 
(DFARS), subpart 27.4 (see section C.(5) of this appendix).
    (7) Computer software meeting the conditions of Sec. 295.3(c), which 
is copyrighted under the Copyright Act of 1976 (17 U.S.C. 106), the 
disclosure of which would have an adverse impact on the potential market 
value of a copyrighted work.

[[Page 732]]

                           E. Exemption (b)(5)

    Except as provided in subsections (2) through (5), below, internal 
advice, recommendations, and subjective evaluations, as contrasted with 
factual matters, that are reflected in records pertaining to the 
decision-making process of an agency, whether within or among agencies 
(as defined in 5 U.S.C. 552(e)), DoD Components or OIG components. Also 
exempted are records pertaining to attorney-client privilege and the 
attorney work-product privilege.
    (1) Examples include:
    (a) The nonfactual portions of staff papers, to include after-action 
reports and situation reports containing staff evaluations, advice, 
opinions, or suggestions.
    (b) Advice, suggestions, or evaluations prepared on behalf of the 
Department of Defense by individual consultants or by boards, 
committees, councils, groups, panels, conferences, commissions, task 
forces, or other similar groups that are formed for the purpose of 
obtaining advice and recommendations.
    (c) Those non-factual portions or evaluations by DoD or OIG 
Components personnel of contractors and their products.
    (d) Information of a speculative, tentative, or evaluative nature of 
such matters as proposed plans to procure, lease or otherwise acquire 
and dispose of materials, real estate, facilities or functions, when 
such information would provide undue or unfair competitive advantage to 
private personal interests or would impede legitimate Government 
functions.
    (e) Trade secret or other confidential research development, or 
commercial information owned by the Government, where premature release 
is likely to affect the Government's negotiating position or other 
commercial interests.
    (f) Records that are exchanged among agency personnel and within and 
among DoD Components or agencies as part of the preparation for 
anticipated administrative proceeding by an agency or litigation before 
any Federal, state, or military court, as well as records that qualify 
for the attorney-client privilege.
    (g) Those portions of official reports of inspection, reports of the 
Inspector General, audits, investigations, or surveys pertaining to 
safety, security, or the internal management, administration, or 
operation of one or more DoD Components, when these records have 
traditionally been treated by the courts as privileged against 
disclosure in litigation.
    (h) Computer software meeting the standards of Sec. 295.3(c), which 
is deliberative in nature, the disclosure of which would inhibit or 
chill the decision-making process. In this situation, the use of 
software must be closely examined to ensure its deliberative nature.
    (i) Planning, programming, and budgetary information which is 
involved in the defense planning and resource allocation process.
    (2) If any such intra or interagency record or reasonably segregable 
portion of such record hypothetically would be made available routinely 
through the ``discovery process'' in the course of litigation with the 
agency, i.e., the process by which litigants obtain information from 
each other that is relevant to the issues in a trial or hearing, then it 
should not be withheld from the general public even though discovery has 
not been sought in actual litigation. If, however, the information 
hypothetically would only be made available through the discovery 
process by special order of the court based on the particular needs of a 
litigant, balanced against the interests of the agency in maintaining 
its confidentiality, then the record or document need not be made 
available under this part. Consult with legal counsel to determine 
whether exemption 5 material would be routinely made available through 
the discovery process.
    (3) Intra or interagency memoranda or letters that are factual, or 
those reasonably segregable portions that are factual, are routinely 
made available through ``discovery,'' and shall be made available to a 
requester, unless the factual material is otherwise exempt from release, 
inextricably intertwined with the exempt information, so fragmented as 
to be uninformative, or so redundant of information already available to 
the requester as to provide no new substantive information.
    (4) A direction or order from a superior to a subordinate, though 
contained in an internal communication, generally cannot be withheld 
from a requester if it constitutes policy guidance or a decision, as 
distinguished from a discussion of preliminary matters or a request for 
information or advice that would compromise the decision-making process.
    (5) An internal communication concerning a decision that 
subsequently has been made a matter of public record must be made 
available to a requester when the rationale for the decision is 
expressly adopted or incorporated by reference in the record containing 
the decision.

                           F. Exemption (b)(6)

    Information in personnel and medical files, as well as similar 
personal information in other files, that, if disclosed to the requester 
would result in a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy. 
Release of information about an individual contained in a Privacy Act 
System of records would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of 
privacy is prohibited, and could subject the releaser to civil and 
criminal penalties.

[[Page 733]]

    (1) Examples of other files containing personal information similar 
to that contained in personnel and medical files include:
    (a) Those compiled to evaluate or adjudicate the suitability of 
candidates for civilian employment or membership in the Armed Forces, 
and the eligibility of individuals (civilian, military, or contractor 
employees) for security clearances, or for access to particularly 
sensitive classified information.
    (b) Files containing reports, records, and other material pertaining 
to personnel matters in which administrative action, including 
disciplinary action, may be taken.
    (2) Home addresses are normally not releasable without the consent 
of the individuals concerned. In addition, the release of lists of DoD 
military and civilian personnel's names and duty addresses who are 
assigned to units that are sensitive, routinely deployable, or stationed 
in foreign territories can constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of 
personal privacy.
    (a) Privacy interest. A privacy interest may exist in personal 
information even though the information has been disclosed at some place 
and time. If personal information is not freely available from sources 
other than the Federal Government, a privacy interest exists in its 
nondisclosure. The fact that the Federal Government expended funds to 
prepare, index and maintain records on personal information, and the 
fact that a requester invokes FOIA to obtain these records indicates the 
information is not freely available.
    (b) Published telephone directories, organizational charts, rosters 
and similar materials for personnel assigned to units that are 
sensitive, routinely deployable, or stationed in foreign territories are 
withholdable under this exemption.
    (3) This exemption shall not be used in an attempt to protect the 
privacy of a deceased person, but it may be used to protect the privacy 
of the deceased person's family.
    (4) Individuals' personnel, medical, or similar file may be withheld 
from them or their designated legal representative only to the extent 
consistent with DoD Directive 5400.11 (32 CFR part 286a).
    (5) A clearly unwarranted invasion of the privacy of the persons 
identified in a personnel, medical or similar record may constitute a 
basis for deleting those reasonably segregable portions of that record, 
even when providing it to the subject of the record. When withholding 
personal information from the subject of the record, legal counsel 
should first be consulted.
    G. Exemption (b)(7)
    Records or information compiled for law enforcement purposes; i.e., 
civil, criminal, or military law, including the implementation of 
executive orders or regulations issued pursuant to law. This exemption 
may be invoked to prevent disclosure of documents not originally created 
for, but later gathered for law enforcement purposes.
    (1) This exemption applies, however, only to the extent that 
production of such law enforcement records or information could result 
in the following:
    (a) Could reasonably be expected to interfere with enforcement 
proceedings.
    (b) Would deprive a person of the right to a fair trial or to an 
impartial adjudication.
    (c) Could reasonably be expected to constitute an unwarranted 
invasion of personal privacy of a living person, including surviving 
family members of an individual identified in such a record.
    (i) This exemption also applies when the fact of the existence or 
nonexistence of a responsive record would itself reveal personally 
private information and the public interest in disclosure is not 
sufficient to outweigh the privacy interest. In this situation, the OIG 
shall neither confirm nor deny the existence or nonexistence of the 
record being requested.
    (ii) A ``refusal to confirm or deny'' response must be used 
consistently, not only when a record exists, but also when a record does 
not exist. Otherwise, the pattern of using a ``no records'' response 
when a record does not exist and a ``refusal to confirm or deny'' when a 
record does exist will itself disclose personally private information.
    (iii) Refusal to confirm or deny should not be used when (1) the 
person whose personal privacy is in jeopardy has provided the requester 
with a waiver of his or her privacy rights; or (2) the person whose 
personal privacy is in jeopardy is deceased, and the OIG is aware of 
that fact.
    (d) Could reasonably be expected to disclose the identity of a 
confidential source, including a source within the Department of 
Defense, a State, local, or foreign agency or authority, or any private 
institution which furnishes the information on a confidential basis.
    (e) Could disclose information furnished from a confidential source 
and obtained by a criminal law enforcement authority in a criminal 
investigation or by an agency conducting a lawful national security 
intelligence investigation.
    (f) Would disclose techniques and procedures for law enforcement 
investigations or prosecutions, or would disclose guidelines for law 
enforcement investigations or prosecutions if such disclosure could 
reasonably be expected to risk circumvention of the law.
    (g) Could reasonably be expected to endanger the life or physical 
safety of any individual.
    (2) Examples include:
    (a) Statements of witnesses and other material developed during the 
course of the investigation and all materials prepared in

[[Page 734]]

connection with related government litigation or adjudicative 
proceedings.
    (b) The identity of firms or individuals being investigated for 
alleged irregularities involving contracting with Department of Defense 
when no indictment has been obtained nor any civil action filed against 
them by the United States.
    (c) Information obtained in confidence, expressed or implied, in the 
course of a criminal investigation by a criminal law enforcement agency 
or office within a DoD Component, or a lawful national security 
intelligence investigation conducted by an authorized agency or office 
within a DoD Component. National security intelligence investigations 
include background security investigations and those investigations 
conducted for the purpose of obtaining affirmative or 
counterintelligence information.
    (3) The right of individual litigants to investigative records 
currently available by law (such as, the Jencks Act, 18 U.S.C. 3500) is 
not diminished.
    (4) When the subject of an investigative record is the requester of 
the record, it may be withheld only as authorized by DoD Directive 
5400.11 (32 CFR part 286a).
    (5) Exclusions. Excluded from the above exemptions are the following 
two situations as applicable to the Department of Defense and the OIG:
    (a) Whenever a request is made which involves access to records or 
information compiled for law enforcement purposes, and the investigation 
or proceeding involves possible violation of criminal law where there is 
reason to believe that the subject of the investigation or proceeding is 
unaware of its pendency, and the disclosure of the existence of the 
records could reasonably be expected to interfere with enforcement 
proceedings, the OIG may, during only such times as that circumstance 
continues, treat the records or information as not subject to the FOIA. 
In such situation, the response to the requesters will state that no 
records were found.
    (b) Whenever informant records maintained by a criminal law 
enforcement organization within the OIG under the informant's name or 
personal identifier are requested by a third party using the informant's 
name or personal identifier, the OIG may treat the records as not 
subject to the FOIA, unless the informant's status as an informant has 
been officially confirmed. If it is determined that the records are 
subject to exemption (b)(7), the response to the requester will state 
that no records were found.

                           H. Exemption (b)(8)

    Those contained in or related to examination, operation or condition 
reports prepared by, on behalf of, or for the use of any agency 
responsible for the regulation or supervision of financial institutions.

                           I. Exemption (b)(9)

    Those containing geological and geophysical information and data 
(including maps) concerning wells.



PART 296--NATIONAL RECONNAISSANCE OFFICE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT PROGRAM REGULATION--Table of Contents




Sec.
296.1  Purpose.
296.2  Definitions.
296.3  Indexes.
296.4  Procedures for request of records.
296.5  Appeals.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552.

    Source: 58 FR 60382, Nov. 16, 1993, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 296.1  Purpose.

    The purpose of this part is to provide policies and procedures for 
the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) implementation of the Freedom 
of Information Act (FOIA), and to promote uniformity in the NRO FOIA 
program.



Sec. 296.2  Definitions.

    (a) Freedom of Information Act Appellate Authority. The Chief of 
Staff, NRO.
    (b) Initial Denial Authority. The Chief, Information Access and 
Release Center, NRO.

[62 FR 12544, Mar. 17, 1997]



Sec. 296.3  Indexes.

    The NRO does not originate final orders, opinions, statements of 
policy, interpretations, staff manuals or instructions that affect a 
member of the public of the type covered by the indexing requirement of 
5 U.S.C. 552(a)(2). The Director, NRO, has therefore determined, 
pursuant to pertinent statutory and executive order requirements, that 
it is unnecessary and impracticable to publish an index of the type 
required by 5 U.S.C. 552.



Sec. 296.4  Procedures for request of records.

    (a) Requests. Request for access to records of the National 
Reconnaissance Office may be filed by mail addressed to the Chief, 
Information Access and Release Center, National Reconnaissance Office, 
14675 Lee Road, Chantilly,

[[Page 735]]

VA 20151-1715. Requests need not be made on any special form but must be 
by letter or other written statement identifying the request as a 
Freedom of Information Act request and setting forth sufficient 
information reasonably describing the requested record. All request 
should contain a willingness to pay assessable FOIA fees.
    (b) Determination and notification. When the requested record has 
been located and identified, the Initial Denial Authority shall 
determine whether the record is one which, consistent with statutory 
requirements, executive orders and appropriate directives, may be 
released or should be exempted under the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552. 
Normally, the Initial Denial Authority, shall notify the requester of 
the determination within 10 working days of the receipt of the request.
    (c) Extension of response time. In unusual circumstances, when 
additional time is needed to respond, normally the Initial Denial 
Authority shall notify the requester in writing within the initial 
response period of the delay, the reasons therefore, and if specified, a 
date, not to exceed 10 working days, on which a determination is 
expected to be dispatched. When a significant number of requests have 
been received, e.g., 10 or more, the requests shall be initially 
processed in order of receipt. However, this does not preclude the 
Initial Denial Authority from completing action on a request which can 
be easily answered, regardless of its ranking within the order of 
receipt.
    (d) Fees. (1) General. As a component of the Department of Defense, 
the applicable published Department rules and schedules with respect to 
the schedule of fees chargeable and waiver of fees will also be the 
policy of NRO. See 32 CFR 286.33.
    (2) Advance payments. (i) Where a total fee to be assessed is 
estimated to exceed $250, advance payment of the estimated fee will be 
required before processing of the request, except where assurances of 
full payment are received from a requester with a history of prompt 
payment. Where a requester has previously failed to pay a fee within 30 
calendar days of the date of the billing, the requester will be required 
to pay the full amount owed, plus any applicable interest, or 
demonstrate that he or she has paid the fee, as well as make an advance 
payment of the full amount of any estimated fee before processing of a 
new or pending request continues.
    (ii) For all other requests, advance payment, i.e., a payment made 
before work is commenced, will not be required. Payment owed for work 
already completed is not an advance payment; however, responses will not 
be held pending receipt of fees from requesters with a history of prompt 
payment. Fees should be paid by certified check or postal money order 
forwarded to the Director, External Relations, and made payable to the 
Treasurer of the United States.

[58 FR 60382, Nov. 16, 1993, as amended at 62 FR 12544, Mar. 17, 1997]



Sec. 296.5  Appeals.

    Any person denied access to records, denied a fee waiver, or who 
considers a no record determination to be adverse in nature, may, within 
60 days after notification of such denial, file an appeal to the Freedom 
on Information Act Appellate Authority, National Reconnaissance Office. 
Such an appeal shall be in writing addressed to the Chief, Information 
Access and Release Center, National Reconnaissance Office, 14675 Lee 
Road, Chantilly, VA 20151-1715, shall reference the initial denial, and 
shall contain in sufficient detail and particularity, the grounds upon 
which the requester believes the release of the information, or granting 
of the fee waiver, is required. The Freedom of Information Act Appellate 
Authority shall normally make a final determination on an appeal within 
20 working days after receipt of the appeal.

[58 FR 60382, Nov. 16, 1993, as amended at 62 FR 12544, Mar. 17, 1997]



PART 298--DEFENSE INVESTIGATIVE SERVICE (DIS) FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
298.1  Purpose.
298.2  Organization.
298.3  Records maintained by DIS.
298.4  Procedure for release of DIS records.
298.5  Information requirements.


[[Page 736]]


    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552.

    Source: 60 FR 20032, Apr. 24, 1995, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 298.1  Purpose.

    This part states the intent of the agency regarding policy and 
procedures for the public to obtain information from the Defense 
Investigative Service (DIS) under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA).



Sec. 298.2  Organization.

    (a) The DIS organization includes a Headquarters located in 
Alexandria, Virginia; four Regions and one operational area with 
subordinate operating locations throughout the Continental United States 
(CONUS), Alaska, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico; the Defense Industrial 
Security Clearance Office (DISCO), Columbus, Ohio; the Personnel 
Investigations Center (PIC) and National Computer Center (NCC) in 
Baltimore, Maryland; Office of Industrial Security International Europe 
(OISI-E), located in Brussels, Belgium with a subordinate office in 
Mannheim, Germany; Office of Industrial Security International Far East 
(OISI-FE) located at Camp Zama, Japan; and the Department of Defense 
Security Institute, located in Richmond, Virginia.
    (b) A copy of the DIS Directory showing the addresses of all 
offices, is available to the public upon request and may be obtained by 
following the procedures outlined in Sec. 298.4. The names and duty 
addresses of DIS personnel serving overseas are not released.



Sec. 298.3  Records maintained by DIS.

    It is the policy of DIS to make publicly available all information 
which may be released under the Freedom of information Act (FOIA), 
consistent with its other responsibilities. In implementing this policy, 
DIS follows the procedures set forth in 32 CFR part 286. DIS maintains 
the following records which may be of interest to the public:
    (a) The Defense Clearance and Investigations Index (DCII), which 
contains references to investigative records created and held by DoD 
Components. The records indexed are primarily those prepared by the 
investigative agencies of the DoD, covering criminal, fraud, 
counterintelligence, and personnel security information. This index also 
includes security clearance determinations made by the various 
components of the Department of Defense. Information in the DCII is not 
usually available to the general public, since general release would 
violate the privacy of individuals whose names are indexed therein.
    (b) Records created as required by DoD Directive 5105.42, ``Defense 
Investigative Service (DA&M),'' (32 CFR part 361) including 
investigative and industrial security records.
    (c) Publications referenced in ``DIS Directives Listing'' (DIS 00-1-
L). A copy of DIS 00-1-L may be obtained upon request from the DIS 
Office of Information and Public Affairs (V0020), 1340 Braddock Place, 
Alexandria, VA 22314-1651. While this document will be provided for the 
convenience of possible users of the materials, such release does not 
constitute a determination that all or any of the publications listed 
affect the public or have been cleared for public release.



Sec. 298.4  Procedures for release of DIS records.

    (a)(1) All requests will be submitted in writing to: Defense 
Investigative Service, Office of Information and Public Affairs (V0020), 
1340 Braddock Place, Alexandria, Virginia 22314-1651.
    (2) Requests directed to any agency activity (headquarters or field 
elements) will be forwarded to the Office of Information and Public 
Affairs.
    (b) All requests shall contain the following information:
    (1) As complete an identification as possible of the desired 
material including to the extent known, the title description, and date. 
32 CFR part 286 does not authorize ``fishing expeditions.'' In the event 
a request is not reasonably described as defined in 32 CFR part 286, the 
requester will be notified by DIS of the defect.
    (2) The request must contain the first name, middle name or initial, 
surname, date and place of birth, social security number, and, if 
applicable, military service number of the individual concerned, with 
respect to material concerning investigations of an individual.

[[Page 737]]

    (3) A statement as to whether the requester wishes to inspect the 
record or obtain a copy of it.
    (4) A statement that all costs for search (in the case of ``other'' 
and ``commercial'' requesters), duplication (in case of all categories 
of requesters), and review (in the case of ``commercial requesters'') 
will be borne by the requester even if no records, or no releasable 
records, are found, if appropriate. See 32 CFR part 286 for information 
on fees and fee waivers.
    (5) The full address (including ZIP code) of the requester.
    (c) A notarized request by an individual requesting investigative or 
other personnel records may be required to avoid the risk of invasion of 
privacy. Requesters will be notified and furnished appropriate forms if 
this requirement is deemed necessary. In lieu of a notarized statement, 
an unsworn declaration in accordance with 28 U.S.C. 1746 may be 
required.
    (d) When a request is incomplete or fails to include all of the 
information required, the requester will be contacted for additional 
information prior to beginning release procedures.
    (e) DIS shall normally respond to request within 10 working days 
after receipt by the Office of Information and Public Affairs, unless an 
extension is required and the requester is notified in writing. If a 
significant number of requests prevents responding in 10 working days, 
requests, will be processed on a first-come, first-served basis to 
ensure equitable treatment to all requesters.
    (f) When the release of information has been approved, a statement 
of costs computed in accordance with the DoD Fee Schedule (32 CFR part 
286), or a statement waiving the fee, will be included in the 
notification of approval. Records approved for release will generally be 
mailed immediately following the receipt of fees. Fees may be waived or 
reduced in accordance with 32 CFR part 286. Remittances must be in the 
form of a personal check, bank draft, or postal money order. Remittances 
are to be made payable to the Treasurer of the United States. Certified 
documents may be requested for an official government or legal function, 
and will be provided at a rate established by 32 CFR part 286 for each 
authentication.
    (g) When requests are denied in whole or in part in accordance with 
32 CFR part 286, the requester will be advised of the identity of the 
official making the denial, the reason for the denial, the right of 
appeal of the decision, and the identity of the person to whom an appeal 
may be addressed.
    (h) Facilities for the review or reproduction of records following 
approval of the request or appeal are available at the Defense 
Investigative Service, Office of Information and Public Affairs, 1340 
Braddock Place, Alexandria, Virginia 22314-1651. All other transactions 
will be conducted by mail.
    (i) Appeal of denial of DIS records and information. (1) All appeals 
will be submitted in writing and reach the following appellate authority 
no later than 60 days after the date of the initial denial letter: 
Director, Defense Investigative Service (V0000), 1340 Braddock Place, 
Alexandria, Virginia 22314-1651.
    (2) All appeals will contain at least the same identification of the 
records requested as the original request, and a copy of the letter 
denying the request, if available. Requesters will be given appeal 
rights when a search has been conducted and no records are located.
    (3) All appeals will be reviewed by the Director, DIS, or the 
Special Assistant to the Director, DIS. Responses to appeals normally 
shall be made within 20 working days after receipt, unless an extension 
is required and the appellant is notified. When a request is approved on 
appeal, the procedures set forth in paragraph (f) of this section will 
be followed.



Sec. 298.5  Information requirements.

    The DIS Office of Information and Public Affairs is responsible for 
preparation of the annual ``Freedom of Information Act Report.'' This 
report has been assigned control symbol PA (TRA&AN) 1365. No forms or 
publications are required by this part.



PART 299--NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY (NSA) FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
299.1  Purpose.

[[Page 738]]

299.2  Organization and requests for information.
299.3  Indexes.
299.4  Procedures for request of records.
299.5  Appeals.
299.6  Effective date.

    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552.



Sec. 299.1  Purpose.

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Freedom of Information Act as 
amended (5 U.S.C. 552), the following rules of procedure are established 
with respect to public access to the records of the National Security 
Agency/Central Security Service.

[56 FR 15047, Apr. 15, 1991]



Sec. 299.2   Organization and requests for information.

    The Headquarters of the National Security Agency/Central Security 
Service is located at Fort George G. Meade, Md. Requests for information 
and decisions and other submittals may be addressed to the Chief, Office 
of Policy, National Security Agency/Central Security Service, Fort 
George G. Meade, Md. 20755.

[40 FR 7300, Feb. 19, 1975, as amended at 46 FR 26482, May 13, 1981]



Sec. 299.3   Indexes.

    The NSA/CSS does not originate final orders, opinions, statements of 
policy, interpretations, staff manuals or instructions that affect a 
member of the public of the type covered by the indexing requirement of 
5 U.S.C. 552(a)(2) or required to be published for the guidance of the 
public under 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(1). The Director, NSA/Chief, CSS, has 
therefore determined, pursuant to pertinent statutory and Executive 
order requirements, that it is unnecessary and impracticable to publish 
an index of the type required by 5 U.S.C. 552 as amended by Pub. L. 93-
502.

[40 FR 7300, Feb. 19, 1975]



Sec. 299.4   Procedures for request of records.

    (a) Requests. Requests for access to records of the National 
Security Agency/Central Security Service may be filed by mail addressed 
to the Chief, Office of Policy, National Security Agency/Central 
Security Service, Fort George G. Meade, Md. 20755. Requests need not be 
made on any special form but may be by letter or other written statement 
identifying the request as a Freedom of Information Act request and 
setting forth sufficient information reasonably describing the requested 
record.
    (b) Determination and notification. When the requested record has 
been located and identified, the Information Officer shall determine 
whether the record is one which, consistent with statutory requirements, 
Executive orders and appropriate directives, may be released or should 
be exempted under the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552. The Chief, Office of 
Policy, shall notify the requester of his determination within 10 
working days of his receipt of the request.
    (c) Extension of response time. Where the requested record cannot be 
located within the initial response period of 10 days because of unusual 
circumstances, the Chief, Office of Policy shall notify the requester in 
writing within the initial response period of the delay, the reasons 
therefore, and a date, not to exceed 10 working days, on which a 
determination is expected to be dispatched.
    (d) Fees. (1) General. As a component of the Department of Defense, 
the applicable published Departmental rules and schedules with respect 
to the schedule of fees chargeable and waiver of fees will also be the 
policy of NSA/CSS. See Sec. 286.33 et seq.
    (2) Advance payments. (i) Where a total fee to be assessed is 
estimated to exceed $250, advance payment of the estimated fee will be 
required before processing of the request, except where assurances of 
full payment are received from a requester with a history of prompt 
payment. Where a requester has previously failed to pay a fee within 30 
days of the date of billing, the requester will be required to pay the 
full amount owned as well as make an advance payment of the full amount 
of any estimated fee before processing of the request continues.
    (ii) For all other requests, advance payment, i.e., a payment made 
before work is commenced, will not be required. Payment owed for work 
already completed is not an advance payment,

[[Page 739]]

however, responses will not be held pending receipt of fees from 
requesters with a history of prompt payment. Fees should be paid by 
certified check or postal money order forwarded to the Chief, Office of 
Policy, and made payable to the Treasurer of the United States.

[40 FR 7300, Feb. 19, 1975, as amended at 46 FR 26482, May 13, 1981; 56 
FR 15047, Apr. 15, 1991]



Sec. 299.5  Appeals.

    Any person denied access to records, or denied a fee waiver may, 
within 60 days after notification of such denial, file an appeal to the 
Freedom of Information Act Appeals Authority, National Security Agency/
Central Security Service. Such an appeal shall be in writing addressed 
to the Freedom of Information Act Appeals Authority, National Security 
Agency/Central Security Service, Fort George G. Meade, Md. 20755-6000, 
shall reference the initial denial and shall contain in sufficient 
detail and particularity the grounds upon which the requester believes 
release of the information, or granting of the fee waiver is required. 
The Freedom of Information Act Appeals Authority shall respond to the 
appeal within 20 working days after receipt of the appeal.

[56 FR 15047, Apr. 15, 1991]



Sec. 299.6   Effective date.

    This notice shall become effective upon May 13, 1981.

[46 FR 26482, May 13, 1981]

[[Page 740]]



                      SUBCHAPTER O--PRIVACY PROGRAM





PART 310--DOD PRIVACY PROGRAM--Table of Contents




                      Subpart A--General Provisions

Sec.
310.1  Reissuance and purpose.
310.2  Applicability and scope.
310.3  Definitions.
310.4  Policy.
310.5  Organization.
310.6  Responsibilities.

                      Subpart B--Systems of Records

310.10  General.
310.11  Standards of accuracy.
310.12  Government contractors.
310.13  Safeguarding personal information.

               Subpart C--Collecting Personal Information

310.20  General considerations.
310.21  Forms.

                    Subpart D--Access by Individuals

310.30  Individual access to personal information.
310.31  Denial of individual access.
310.32  Amendment of records.
310.33  Reproduction fees.

Supart E--Disclosure of Personal Information to Other Agencies and Third 
                                 Parties

310.40  Conditions of disclosure.
310.41  Nonconsensual disclosures.
310.42  Disclosures to commercial enterprises.
310.43  Disclosures to the public from health care records.
310.44  Disclosure accounting.

                          Subpart F--Exemptions

310.50  Use and establishment of exemptions.
310.51  General exemptions.
310.52  Specific exemptions.

                   Subpart G--Publication Requirements

310.60  Federal Register publication.
310.61  Exemption rules.
310.62  System notices.
310.63  New and altered record systems.
310.64  Amendment and deletion of systems notices.

                    Subpart H--Training Requirements

310.70  Statutory training requirements.
310.71  OMB training guidelines.
310.72  DoD training programs.
310.73  Training methodology and procedures.
310.74  Funding for training.

                           Subpart I--Reports

310.80  Requirement for reports.
310.81  Suspense for submission of reports.
310.82  Reports control symbol.

                         Subpart J--Inspections

310.90  Privacy Act inspections.
310.91  Inspection reporting.

               Subpart K--Privacy Act Enforcement Actions

310.100  Administrative remedies.
310.101  Civil actions.
310.102  Civil remedies.
310.103  Criminal penalties.
310.104  Litigation status sheet.

                 Subpart L--Matching Program Procedures

310.110  OMB matching guidelines.
310.111  Requesting matching programs.
310.112  Time limits for submitting matching reports.
310.113  Matching programs among DoD components.
310.114  Annual review of systems of records.

Appendix A to Part 310--Special Considerations for Safeguarding Personal 
          Information in ADP Systems
Appendix B to Part 310--Special Considerations for Safeguarding Personal 
          Information During Word Processing
Appendix C to Part 310--DoD Blanket Routine Uses
Appendix D to Part 310--Provisions of the Privacy Act from which a 
          General or Specific Exemption May be Claimed
Appendix E to Part 310--Sample of New or Altered System of Records 
          Notice in Federal Register Format
Appendix F to Part 310--Format for New or Altered System Report
Appendix G to Part 310--Sample Deletions and Amendments to Systems 
          Notices in Federal Register Format
Appendix H to Part 310--Litigation Status Sheet
Appendix I to Part 310--Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Matching 
          Guidelines

    Authority: Pub. L. 93-579, 88 Stat. 1896 (5 U.S.C. 552a).


[[Page 741]]


    Source: 51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991.



                      Subpart A--General Provisions



Sec. 310.1  Reissuance and purpose.

    (a) This part is reissued to consolidate into a single document (32 
CFR part 310) Department of Defense (DoD) policies and procedures for 
implementing the Privacy Act of 1974, as amended (5 U.S.C. 522a,) by 
authorizing the development, publication and maintenance of the DoD 
Privacy Program set forth by DoD Directive 5400.11, June 9, 1982, and 
5400.11-R, August 31, 1983, both entitled: ``Department of the Defense 
Privacy Program.''
    (b) Its purpose is to delegate authorities and assign 
responsibilities for the administration of the DoD Privacy Program and 
to prescribe uniform procedures for DoD Components consistent with DoD 
5025.1-M, ``Directives Systems Procedures,'' April 1981.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.2  Applicability and scope.

    (a) The provisions of this part apply to the Office of the Secretary 
of Defense, the Military Departments, the Organization of the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff, the Unified and Specified Commands, and the Defense 
Agencies (hereafter referred to collectively as ``DoD Components''). 
This part is mandatory for use by all DoD Components. Heads of DoD 
Components may issue supplementary instructions only when necessary to 
provide for unique requirements within their Components. Such 
instructions will not conflict with the provisions of this part.
    (b) The DoD Privacy Program is applicable, but not limited, to the 
following DoD Components:
    (1) Office of the Secretary of Defense and its field activities;
    (2) Department of the Army;
    (3) Department of the Navy;
    (4) Department of the Air Force;
    (5) U.S. Marine Corps;
    (6) Organization of the Joint Chiefs of Staff;
    (7) Unified and Specified Commands;
    (8) Office of the Inspector General, DoD;
    (9) Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency;
    (10) Defense Communications Agency;
    (11) Defense Contract Audit Agency;
    (12) Defense Intelligence Agency;
    (13) Defense Investigative Service;
    (14) Defense Logistics Agency;
    (15) Defense Mapping Agency;
    (16) Defense Nuclear Agency;
    (17) Defense Security Assistance Agency;
    (18) National Security Agency/Central Security Service;
    (19) Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences.
    (c) The provisions of this part shall be made applicable by contract 
or other legally binding action to U.S. Government contractors whenever 
a DoD contract is let for the operation of a system of records. For 
purposes of liability under the Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a) the 
employees of the contractor are considered employees of the contracting 
DoD Component. See also Sec. 310.12.
    (d) This part does not apply to:
    (1) Requests for information from records maintained by the National 
Security Agency pursuant to Pub. L. 86-36, ``National Security 
Information Exemption,'' May 29, 1959, and Pub. L. 88-290, ``Personnel 
Security Procedures in the National Security Agency,'' March 26, 1964. 
All other systems of records maintained by the Agency are subject to the 
provisions of this part.
    (2) Requests for information from systems of records controlled by 
the Office of Personnel Management (OPM), although maintained by a DoD 
Component. These are processed under the applicable parts of the OPM's 
Federal Personnel Manual (5 CFR part 297).
    (3) Requests for personal information from the General Accounting 
Office (GAO). These are processed in accordance with DoD Directive 
7650.1, ``General Accounting Office Access to Records,'' August 26, 
1982.
    (4) Requests for personal information from Congress. These are 
processed in accordance with DoD Directive 5400.4, ``Provisions of 
Information to Congress,'' January 30, 1978, except for those specific 
provisions in Subpart E--

[[Page 742]]

Disclosure of Personal Information to Other Agencies and Third Parties.
    (5) Requests for information made under the Freedom of Information 
Act (5 U.S.C. 552). These are processed in accordance with ``DoD Freedom 
of Information Act Program'' (32 CFR part 286).

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.3  Definitions.

    Access. The review of a record or a copy of a record or parts 
thereof in a system of records by any individual.
    Agency. For the purposes of disclosing records subject to the 
Privacy Act among DoD Components, the Department of Defense is 
considered a single agency. For all other purposes to include 
applications for access and amendment, denial of access or amendment, 
appeals from denials, and record keeping as regards release to non-DoD 
agencies; each DoD Component is considered an agency within the meaning 
of the Privacy Act.
    Confidential source. A person or organization who has furnished 
information to the federal government under an express promise that the 
person's or the organization's identity will be held in confidence or 
under an implied promise of such confidentialness if this implied 
promise was made before September 27, 1975.
    Disclosure. The transfer of any personal information from a system 
of records by any means of communication (such as oral, written, 
electronic, mechanical, or actual review) to any person, private entity, 
or government agency, other than the subject of the record, the 
subject's designated agent or the subject's legal guardian.
    Individual. A living citizen of the United States or an alien 
lawfully admitted to the United States for permanent residence. The 
legal guardian of an individual has the same rights as the individual 
and may act on his or her behalf. All members of U.S. Armed Forces are 
considered individuals for Privacy Act purposes. No rights are vested in 
the representative of a dead person under this part and the term 
``individual'' does not embrace an individual acting in an interpersonal 
capacity, for example, sole proprietorship or partnership.
    Individual access. Access to information pertaining to the 
individual by the individual or his designated agent or legal guardian.
    Law enforcement activity. Any activity engaged in the enforcement of 
criminal laws, including efforts to prevent, control, or reduce crime or 
to apprehend criminals, and the activities of prosecutors, courts, 
correctional, probation, pardon, or parole authorities.
    Maintain. Includes maintain, collect, use or disseminate.
    Official use. Within the context of this part, this term is used 
when officials and employees of a DoD Component have a demonstrated need 
for the use of any record or the information contained therein in the 
performance of their official duties, subject to the ``DoD Information 
Security Program Regulation'': (32 CFR part 159).
    Personal information. Information about an individual that is 
intimate or private to the individual, as distinguished from information 
related solely to the individual's official functions or public life.
    Privacy Act. The Privacy Act of 1974, as amended (5 U.S.C. 552a).
    Privacy Act request. A request from an individual for notification 
as to the existence of, access to, or amendment of records pertaining to 
that individual. These records must be maintained in a system of 
records.
    Member of the public. Any individual or party acting in a private 
capacity to include federal employees or military personnel.
    Record. Any item, collection, or grouping of information about an 
individual that is maintained by an agency, including, but not limited 
to, the individual's education, financial transactions, medical history, 
and criminal or employment history and that contains the individual's 
name, or the identifying number, symbol, or other identifying particular 
assigned to the individual, such as a finger or voice print or a 
photograph.
    Risk assessment. An analysis considering information sensitivity,

[[Page 743]]

vulnerabilities, and the cost to a computer facility or word processing 
activity in safeguarding personal information processed or stored in the 
facility or activity.
    Routine use. The disclosure of a record outside the Department of 
Defense for a use that is compatible with the purpose for which the 
information was collected and maintained by the Department of Defense. 
The routine use must be included in the published system notice for the 
system of records involved.
    Statistical record. A record maintained only for statistical 
research or reporting purposes and not used in whole or in part in 
making determinations about specific individuals.
    System of records. A group of records under the control of a DoD 
Component from which information is retrieved by the individual's name 
or by some identifying number, symbol, or other identifying particular 
assigned to the individual. System notices for all Privacy Act systems 
of records must be published in the Federal Register.
    Word processing system. A combination of equipment employing 
automated technology, systematic procedures, and trained personnel for 
the primary purpose of manipulating human thoughts and verbal or written 
or graphic presentations intended to communicate verbally or visually 
with another individual.
    Word processing equipment. Any combination of electronic hardware 
and computer software integrated in a variety of forms (firmware, 
programable software, handwiring, or similar equipment) that permits the 
processing of textual data. Generally, the equipment contains a device 
to receive information, a computer-like processor with various 
capabilities to manipulate the information, a storage medium, and an 
output device.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 62 FR 26389, May 14, 1997]



Sec. 310.4  Policy.

    (a) General policy. It is the policy of the Department of Defense to 
safeguard personal information contained in any system of records 
maintained by DoD Components and to make that information available to 
the individual to whom it pertains to the maximum extent practicable.
    (b) Permit individual access and amendment. Individuals are 
permitted:
    (1) To determine what records pertaining to them are being 
collected, maintained, used, or disseminated.
    (2) To gain access to the information pertaining to them maintained 
in any system of records, and to correct or amend that information.
    (3) To obtain an accounting of all disclosures of the information 
pertaining to them except when disclosures are made to:
    (i) DoD personnel in the course of their official duties;
    (ii) Under the ``DoD Freedom of Information Act Program'' (32 CFR 
part 286);
    (iii) To another agency or to an instrumentality of any governmental 
jurisdiction within or under control of the United States for civil or 
criminal law enforcement activity if the activity is authorized by law, 
and if the head of the agency or instrumentality has made a written 
request to the DoD activity which maintains the record specifying the 
particular portion desired and the law enforcement activity for which 
the record is sought.
    (4) To appeal any refusal to grant access to or amend any record 
pertaining to them, and to file a statement of disagreement with the 
record in the event amendment is refused.
    (c) Limit collection, maintenance, use, and dissemination of 
personal information. DoD Components are required:
    (1) To collect, maintain, use, and disseminate personal information 
only when it is relevant and necessary to achieve a purpose required by 
statute or Executive Order.
    (2) To collect personal information directly from the individual to 
whom it pertains to the greatest extent practical.
    (3) To inform individuals who are asked to supply personal 
information for inclusion in any system of records:
    (i) The authority for the solicitation;
    (ii) Whether furnishing the information is mandatory or voluntary;
    (iii) The intended uses of the information;

[[Page 744]]

    (iv) The routine disclosures of the information that may be made 
outside the Department of Defense; and
    (v) The effect on the individual of not providing all or any part of 
the requested information.
    (4) To ensure that all records used in making determinations about 
individuals are accurate, relevant, timely, and complete.
    (5) To make reasonable efforts to ensure that records containing 
personal information are accurate, relevant, timely, and complete for 
the purposes for which the record is being maintained before making them 
available to any recipients outside the Department of Defense, other 
than a federal agency, unless the disclosure is made under 32 CFR part 
286.
    (6) To keep no record that describes how individuals exercise their 
rights guaranteed by the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, 
unless expressly authorized by statute or by the individual to whom the 
records pertains, or the record is pertinent to and within the scope of 
an authorized law enforcement activity.
    (7) To make reasonable efforts, when appropriate, to notify 
individuals whenever records pertaining to them are made available under 
compulsory legal process, if such process is a matter of public record.
    (8) To establish safeguards to ensure the security of personal 
information and to protect this information from threats or hazards that 
might result in substantial harm, embarrassment, inconvenience, or 
unfairness to the individual.
    (9) To establish rules of conduct for DoD personnel involved in the 
design, development, operation, or maintenance of any system of records 
and to train them in these rules of conduct.
    (d) Required public notice and publication. DoD Components are 
required to publish in the Federal Register:
    (1) A notice of the existence and character of every system of 
records maintained.
    (2) A notice of the establishment of any new or revised system of 
records.
    (3) At least 30 days before adoption, advance notice for public 
comment of any new or intended changes to the routine uses of the 
information in existing system of records including the categories of 
users and the purposes of such use.
    (e) Permit exempting eligible systems of records. DoD Components may 
exempt from certain specific provisions of the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 
552a) eligible systems of records, but only when there is an important 
public purpose to be served and specific statutory for the exemption 
exists.
    (f) May require annual and other reports. DoD Components shall 
furnish the Privacy Office that information required to complete any 
reports required by the Office of Management and Budget or other 
authorities.



Sec. 310.5  Organization.

    (a) Defense Privacy Board. Membership of the board shall consist of 
the Executive Secretary and representatives designated by the 
Secretaries of the Military Departments; the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense (Comptroller) (whose designee shall serve as chairman); the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and Personnel); the 
General Counsel, Department of Defense; and the Director, Defense 
Logistics Agency;
    (b) The Defense Privacy Office. The office shall consist of a 
Director, who shall also function as the Executive Secretary of the 
Defense Privacy Board, and his staff.
    (c) The Defense Privacy Board Legal Committee. The committee shall 
be composed of a legal counsel from each of the DoD Components 
represented on the DoD Privacy Board. The legal counsels shall be 
appointed by the Executive Secretary in coordination with the 
Secretaries of the Military Department or the head of the appropriate 
DoD Components. Other DoD legal counsels may be appointed by the 
Executive Secretary, after coordination with the appropriate 
representative of the DoD Component concerned, to serve on the 
committee.



Sec. 310.6  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) (ASD(C)), or 
his designee, the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (Administration) 
(DASD(A)), shall:
    (1) Direct and administer the DoD Privacy Program.

[[Page 745]]

    (2) Develop and maintain DoD Directive 5400.11 and DoD Regulation 
5400.11-R (32d CFR part 310) consistent with DoD 5025.1-M and other 
guidance, to ensure timely and uniform implementation of the DoD Privacy 
Program.
    (3) Serve as chairman of the Defense Privacy Board.
    (b) Chairman and members of the Defense Privacy Board shall:
    (1) Serve as the principal policymakers for the DoD Privacy Program 
and the focal point for implementation of this part.
    (2) Ensure that all DoD Components actively participate in 
establishing policies, procedures, and practices in carrying out the DoD 
Privacy Program.
    (c) Director, Defense Privacy Office, shall:
    (1) Serve as Executive Secretary and a Member of the Defense Privacy 
Board.
    (2) Monitor implementation of the DoD Privacy Program for the 
Defense Privacy Board.
    (3) Serve as the focal point for the coordination of Privacy Act 
matters with the Defense Privacy Board; the Defense Privacy Board Legal 
Committee; the Office of Management and Budget; the General Accounting 
Office; the Office of the Federal Register, in conjunction with the OSD 
Federal Register Liaison Officer, and other federal agencies, as 
required;
    (4) Develop and maintain the DoD Privacy Program, DoD Directive 
5400.11 and DoD 5400.11-R (32 CFR part 310) consistent with DoD 5025.1-
M.
    (5) Review DoD Component instructions and related issuances 
pertaining to the DoD Privacy Program and provide overall guidance to 
avoid conflict with DoD Privacy Program policy and procedures.
    (6) Supervise the implementation of the Right to Financial Privacy 
Act of 1978 (12 U.S.C. 3401 et seq.); DoD Directive 5400.12, ``Obtaining 
Information from Financial Institutions'' (32 CFR part 294) and any 
other legislation that impacts directly on individual privacy.
    (7) In conjunction with the Office of the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense (Force Management and Personnel), the Office of the General 
Counsel, DoD; and other DoD Components:
    (i) Ensure that training programs regarding DoD Privacy Program 
policies and procedures are established for all DoD personnel whose 
duties involve design, development, operation, and maintenance of any 
system of records.
    (ii) Coordinate on all DoD personnel policies that may affect the 
DoD Privacy Program.
    (8) In conjuction with the Office of the Deputy Assistant Secretary 
of Defense (Management Systems), Office of the ASD(C), and other DoD 
Components, ensure that:
    (i) All information requirements developed to collect or maintain 
personal data conform with DoD Privacy Program standards;
    (ii) Procedures are developed to protect personal information while 
it is being processed or stored in automated data processing or word 
processing centers.
    (9) In conjuction with the Office of the ASD (FM&P), the Defense 
Manpower Data Center (Defense Logistics Agency), and other DoD 
Components, ensure that procedures developed to collect or maintain 
personal data for research purposes conform both to the requirements of 
the research and DoD Privacy Program standards.
    (d) Members of Defense Privacy Board Legal Committee shall:
    (1) Consider legal questions referred to it by the Board regarding 
the application of the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a); DoD Directive 
5400.11; and DoD 5400.11-R, (this part) and the implementation of the 
DoD Privacy Program.
    (2) Render advisory opinions to the DoD Privacy Board, subject to 
approval by the General Counsel, Department of Defense.
    (e) The General Counsel, Department of Defense, shall:
    (1) Review the advisory opinions of the Defense Privacy Board Legal 
Committee to ensure uniformity in legal positions and interpretations 
rendered.
    (2) Be the final approving authority on all advisory legal opinions 
rendered by the Defense Privacy Board or the Defense Privacy Board Legal 
Committee regarding the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a) or its 
implementation.

[[Page 746]]

    (f) The Head of each DoD Component shall implement the DoD Privacy 
Program by carrying out the specific responsibilities set forth in 
Sec. 310.4(c) and shall:
    (1) Establish an active program to implement the DoD Privacy 
Program.
    (2) Provide adequate funds and personnel to support the Privacy 
Program.
    (3) Designate a senior official to serve as the principal point of 
contact for DoD Privacy matters and to monitor compliance with the 
program.
    (4) Ensure that DoD Privacy Program compliance is reviewed during 
the internal inspections conducted by Inspectors General or equivalent 
inspectors.
    (5) Ensure that the DoD Component head, a designee, or an appellant 
reviews all appeals from denials or refusals by Component officials to 
amend personal records.
    (6) Establish rules of conduct to ensure that:
    (i) Only personal information that is relevant and necessary to 
achieve a purpose required by statute or Executive Order is collected, 
maintained, used or disseminated.
    (ii) Personal information is collected to the greatest extent 
practicable directly from the individual to whom it pertains.
    (iii) No records are maintained describing how individuals exercise 
their rights guaranteed by the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution 
unless expressly authorized by statute or the individual to whom they 
pertain or unless the records pertain to and are within the scope of an 
authorized law enforcement activity.
    (iv) Individuals are granted access to records which pertain to them 
in systems of records unless the system has been exempted from the 
access provisions of the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a).
    (v) No system of records subject to the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a) 
is maintained, used, or disseminated without prior publication of a 
system notice in the Federal Register.
    (vi) All personal information contained in any system of records is 
safeguarded against unwarranted and unauthorized disclosure.
    (vii) Procedures are established that permit an individual to seek 
the correction or amendment of any record in a system of records 
pertaining to the individual unless system of records has been exempted 
from the amendment procedures of the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a).
    (viii) All personnel whose duties involve design, development, 
operation, and maintenance of any system of records are trained in the 
rules of conduct established.
    (ix) Assist, upon request, the Defense Privacy Board on matters of 
special interest.
    (g) The System Manager for any system of records shall:
    (1) Ensure that all personnel who either have access to the system 
of record or who are engaged in developing or supervising procedures for 
handling records in the system of records in the system of records are 
aware of their responsibilities for protecting personal information 
established by the DoD Privacy Program.
    (2) Prepare promptly any required new, amended, or altered system 
notices for the system of records and submit them through channels for 
publication in the Federal Register.
    (3) Notify all Automated Data Processing (ADP) or word processing 
managers who process information from the system of records that the 
information is subject to the DoD Privacy Program and the applicable 
routine uses for the information in the system.
    (4) Coordinate with ADP and word processing managers providing 
services to ensure an adequate risk analysis is conducted.
    (5) Coordinate with the servicing ADP and word processing managers 
to ensure that the system manager is notified when there are changes to 
processing equipment, hardware or software, and the data base that may 
require submission of an amended system notice.
    (h) Automated Data Processing (ADP) or Word Processing Managers, who 
process information from any system of records, shall:
    (1) Ensure that each system manager provides a current system notice 
or information as to the contents of the system notice for each system 
of records from which information is to be processed.

[[Page 747]]

    (2) Ensure that all personnel who have access to information from a 
system of records during processing or who are engaged in developing 
procedures for processing such information are aware of the provisions 
of the DoD Privacy Program policies and procedures.
    (3) Notify promptly the system manager whenever there are changes to 
processing equipment, hardware or software, and the data base that may 
require the submission of an amended system notice for any system of 
records.
    (i) DoD employees shall:
    (1) Not disclosure any personal information contained in any system 
of records except as authorized in this part.
    (2) Not maintain any official files which are retrievable by name or 
other personal identifier without first ensuring that a notice for the 
system has been published in the Federal Register.
    (3) Report any disclosures of personal information from a system of 
records or the maintenance of any system of records that are not 
authorized by this part to the appropriate Privacy Act officials for his 
or her action.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



                      Subpart B--Systems of Records



Sec. 310.10  General.

    (a) System of records. To be subject to the provisions of this part 
a ``system of records'' must:
    (1) Consist of ``records'' (as defined in Sec. 310.3(n)) that are 
retrieved by the name of an individual or some other personal 
identifier, and
    (2) Be under the control of a DoD Component.
    (b) Retrieval practices. (1) Records in a group of records that may 
be retrieved by a name or personal identifier are not covered by this 
part even if the records contain personal data and are under control of 
a DoD Component. The records must be, in fact, retrieved by name or 
other personal identifier to become a system of records for the purpose 
of this part.
    (2) If files that are not retrieved by name or personal identifier 
are rearranged in such manner that they are retrieved by name or 
personal identifier, a new systems notice must be submitted in 
accordance with Sec. 310.63(c) of subpart G.
    (3) If records in a system of records are rearranged so that 
retrieval is no longer by name or other personal identifier, the records 
are no longer subject to this part and the system notice for the records 
shall be deleted in accordance with Sec. 310.64(c) of subpart G.
    (c) Relevance and necessity. Retain in a system of records only that 
personal information which is relevant and necessary to accomplish a 
purpose required by a federal statute or an Executive Order.
    (d) Authority to establish systems of records. Identify the specific 
statute or the Executive Order that authorize maintaining personal 
information in each system of records. The existance of a statute or 
Executive order mandating the maintenance of a system of records does 
not abrogate the responsibility to ensure that the information in the 
system of records is relevant and necessary.
    (e) Exercise of First Amendment rights. (1) Do not maintain any 
records describing how an individual exercises his or her rights 
guaranteed by the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution except when:
    (i) Expressly authorized by federal statute;
    (ii) Expressly authorized by the individual; or
    (iii) Maintenance of the information is pertinent to and within the 
scope of an authorized law enforcement activity.
    (2) First Amendment rights include, but are not limited to, freedom 
of religion, freedom of political beliefs, freedom of speech, freedom of 
the press, the right to assemble, and the right to petition.
    (f) System manager's evaluation. (1) Evaluate the information to be 
included in each new system before establishing the system and evaluate 
periodically the information contained in each existing system of 
records for relevancy and necessity. Such a review shall also occur when 
a system notice

[[Page 748]]

amendment or alteration is prepared (see Secs. 310.63 and 310.64 of 
subpart G).
    (2) Consider the following:
    (i) The relationship of each item of information retained and 
collected to the purpose for which the system is maintained;
    (ii) The specific impact on the purpose or mission of not collecting 
each category of information contained in the system;
    (iii) The possibility of meeting the information requirements 
through use of information not individually identifiable or through 
other techniques, such as sampling;
    (iv) The length of time each item of personal information must be 
retained;
    (v) The cost of maintaining the information; and
    (vi) The necessity and relevancy of the information to the purpose 
for which it was collected.
    (g) Discontinued information requirements. (1) Stop collecting 
immediately any category or item of personal information from which 
retention is no longer justified. Also excise this information from 
existing records, when feasible.
    (2) Do not destroy any records that must be retained in accordance 
with disposal authorizations established under 44 U.S.C. 303a, 
``Examination by the Administrator of General Services of Lists and 
Schedules of Records Lacking Preservation Value, Disposal of Records.''

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
and amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.11  Standards of accuracy.

    (a) Accuracy of information maintained. Maintain all personal 
information that is used or may be used to make any determination about 
an individual with such accuracy, relevance, timeliness, and 
completeness as is reasonably necessary to ensure fairness to the 
individual in making any such determination.
    (b) Accuracy determination before dissemination. Before 
disseminating any personal information from a system of records to any 
person outside the Department of Defense, other than a federal agency, 
make reasonable efforts to ensure that the information to be disclosed 
is accurate, relevant, timely, and complete for the purpose it is being 
maintained (see also Sec. 310.30(d), subpart D and Sec. 310.40(d), 
subpart E).

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
and amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.12  Government contractors.

    (a) Applicability to government contractors. (1) When a DoD 
Component contracts for the operation or maintenance of a system of 
records or a portion of a system of records by a contractor, the record 
system or the portion of the record system affected are considered to be 
maintained by the DoD Component and are subject to this part. The 
Component is responsible for applying the requirements of this part to 
the contractor. The contractor and its employees are to be considered 
employees of the DoD Component for purposes of the sanction provisions 
of the Privacy Act during the performance of the contract. Consistent 
with the Defense Acquisition Regulation (DAR), Sec. 1.327, ``Protection 
of Individual Privacy'' contracts requiring the maintenance of a system 
of records or the portion of a system of records shall identify 
specifically the record system and the work to be performed and shall 
include in the solicitation and resulting contract such terms as are 
prescribed by the DAR.
    (2) If the contractor must use or have access to individually 
identifiable information subject to this part to perform any part of a 
contract, and the information would have been collected and maintained 
by the DoD Component but for the award of the contract, these contractor 
activities are subject to this Regulation.
    (3) The restriction in paragraphs (a) (1) and (2) of Sec. 310.12 do 
not apply to records:
    (i) Established and maintained to assist in making internal 
contractor management decisions, such as records maintained by the 
contractor for use in managing the contract;
    (ii) Maintained as internal contractor employee records even when 
used in conjunction with providing goods and services to the Department 
of Defense; or

[[Page 749]]

    (iii) Maintained as training records by an educational organization 
contracted by a DoD Component to provide training when the records of 
the contract students are similar to and comingled with training records 
of other students (for example, admission forms, transcripts, academic 
counselling and similar records);
    (iv) Maintained by a consumer reporting agency to which records have 
been disclosed under contract in accordance with the Federal Claims 
Collection Act of 1966, 31 U.S.C. 952(d).
    (4) DoD Components must publish instruction that:
    (i) Furnish DoD Privacy Program guidance to their personnel who 
solicit, award, or administer government contracts;
    (ii) Inform prospective contractors of their responsibilities 
regarding the DoD Privary Program; and
    (iii) Establish an internal system of contractor performance review 
to ensure compliance with the DoD Privacy Program.
    (b) Contracting procedures. The Defense Systems Acquisition 
Regulatory Council (DSARC) is responsible for developing the specific 
policies and procedures to be followed when soliciting bids, awarding 
contracts or administering contracts that are subject to this part.
    (c) Contractor compliance. Through the various contract surveillance 
programs, ensure contractors comply with the procedures established in 
accordance with paragraph (b) above of this subpart.
    (d) Disclosure of records to contractors. Disclosure of personal 
records to a contractor for the use in the performance of any DoD 
contrtact by a DoD Component is considered a disclosure within the 
Department of Defense (see Sec. 310.40(b), subpart E). The contractor is 
considered the agent of the contracting DoD Component and to be 
maintaining and receiving the records for that Component.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
and amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.13  Safeguarding personal information.

    (a) General responsibilities. Establish appropriate administrative, 
technical and physical safeguards to ensure that the records in every 
system of records are protected from unauthorized alteration or 
disclosure and that their confidentiality is protected. Protect the 
records against reasonably anticipated threats or hazards that could 
result in substantial harm, embarrassment, inconvenience, or unfairness 
to any individual about whom information is kept.
    (b) Minimum standards. (1) Tailor system safeguards to conform to 
the type of records in the system, the sensitivity of the personal 
information stored, the storage medium used and, to a degree, the number 
of records maintained.
    (2) Treat all unclassified records that contain personal information 
that normally would be withheld from the public under Exemption Numbers 
6 and 7, of Sec. 286.31, subpart D of 32 CFR part 286 (DoD Freedom of 
Information Act Program) as if they were designated ``For Official Use 
Only'' and safeguard them in accordance with the standards established 
by subpart E of 32 CFR part 286 (DoD FOIA Program) even if they are not 
actually marked ``For Official Use Only.''
    (3) Afford personal information that does not meet the criteria 
discussed in paragraph (c)(3) of this section that degree of security 
which provides protection commensurate with the nature and type of 
information involved.
    (4) Special administrative, physical, and technical procedures are 
required to protect data that is stored or being processed temporarily 
in an automated data processing (ADP) system or in a word processing 
activity to protect it against threats unique to those environments (see 
Appendices A and B).
    (5) Tailor safeguards specifically to the vulnerabilities of the 
system.
    (c) Records disposal. (1) Dispose of records containing personal 
data so as to prevent inadvertent compromise. Disposal methods such as 
tearing, burning, melting, chemical decomposition, pulping, pulverizing, 
shredding, or mutilation are considered adequate if

[[Page 750]]

the personal data is rendered unrecognizable or beyond reconstruction.
    (2) The transfer of large quantities of records containing personal 
data (for example, computer cards and printouts) in bulk to a disposal 
activity, such as the Defense Property Disposal Office, is not a release 
of personal information under this part. The sheer volume of such 
transfers make it difficult or impossible to identify readily specific 
individual records.
    (3) When disposing of or destroying large quantities of records 
containing personal information, care must be exercised to ensure that 
the bulk of the records is maintained so as to prevent specific records 
from being readily identified. If bulk is maintained, no special 
procedures are required. If bulk cannot be maintained or if the form of 
the records make individually identifiable information easily available, 
dispose of the record in accordance with paragraph (c)(1) of this 
section.



               Subpart C--Collecting Personal Information



Sec. 310.20  General considerations.

    (a) Collect directly from the individual. Collect to the greatest 
extent practicable personal information directly from the individual to 
whom it pertains if the information may be used in making any 
determination about the rights, privileges, or benefits of the 
individual under any federal program (see also paragraph (c) of this 
section).
    (b) Collecting Social Security Numbers (SSNs). (1) It is unlawful 
for any federal, state, or local governmental agency to deny an 
individual any right, benefit, or privilege provided by law because the 
individual refuses to provide his or her SSN. However, if a federal 
statute requires that the SSN be furnished or if the SSN is required to 
verify the identity of the individual in a system of records that was 
established and in use before January 1, 1975, and the SSN was required 
as an identifier by a statute or regulation adopted before that date, 
this restriction does not apply.
    (2) When an individual is requested to provide his or her SSN, he or 
she must be advised:
    (i) The uses that will be made of the SSN;
    (ii) The statute, regulation, or rule authorizing the solicitation 
of the SSN; and
    (iii) Whether providing the SSN is voluntary or mandatory.
    (3) Include in any systems notice for any system of records that 
contains SSNs a statement indicating the authority for maintaining the 
SSN and the sources of the SSNs in the system. If the SSN is obtained 
directly from the individual indicate whether this is voluntary or 
mandatory.
    (4) Executive Order 9397, ``Numbering System For Federal Accounts 
Relating to Individual Persons,'' November 30, 1943, authorizes 
solicitation and use of SSNs as numerical identifier for individuals in 
most Federal records systems. However, it does not provide mandatory 
authority for soliciting SSNs.
    (5) Upon entrance into military service or civilian employment with 
the Department of Defense, individuals are asked to provide their SSNs. 
The SSN becomes the service or employment number for the individual and 
is used to establish personnel, financial, medical, and other official 
records. Provide the notification in paragraph (b)(2) of this section to 
the individual when originally soliciting his or her SSN. After an 
individual has provided his or her SSN for the purpose of establishing a 
record, the notification in paragraph (b)(2) is not required if the 
individual is only requested to furnish or verify the SSNs for 
identification purposes in connection with the normal use of his or her 
records. However, if the SSN is to be written down and retained for any 
purpose by the requesting official, the individual must be provided the 
notification required by paragraph (b)(2) of this section.
    (6) Consult the Office of Personnel Management, Federal Personnel 
Manual (5 CFR parts 293, 294, 297 and 735) when soliciting SSNs for use 
in OPM records systems.
    (c) Collecting personal information from third parties. It may not 
be practical to collect personal information directly from the 
individual in all cases. Some examples of this are:

[[Page 751]]

    (1) Verification of information through third party sources for 
security or employment suitability determinations;
    (2) Seeking third party opinions such as supervisory comments as to 
job knowledge, duty performance, or other opinion-type evaluations;
    (3) When obtaining the needed information directly from the 
individual is exceptionally difficult or may result in unreasonable 
costs; or
    (4) Contacting a third party at the request of the individual to 
furnish certain information such as exact periods of employment, 
termination dates, copies of records, or similar information.
    (d) Privacy Act Statements. (1) When an individual is requested to 
furnish personal information about himself or herself for inclusion in a 
system of records, a Privacy Act Statement is required regardless of the 
medium used to collect the information (forms, personal interviews, 
stylized formats, telephonic interviews, or other methods). The Privacy 
Act Statement consists of the elements set forth in paragraph (d)(2) of 
this section. The statement enables the individual to make an informed 
decision whether to provide the information requested. If the personal 
information solicited is not to be incoporated into a system of records, 
the statement need not be given. However, personal information obtained 
without a Privacy Act Statement shall not be incorporated into any 
system of records. When soliciting SSNs for any purpose, see paragraph 
(b)(2) of this section.
    (2) The Privacy Act Statement shall include:
    (i) The specific federal statute or Executive Order that authorizes 
collection of the requested information (see paragraph (d) of 
Sec. 310.10).
    (ii) The principal purpose or purposes for which the information is 
to be used;
    (iii) The routine uses that will be made of the information (see 
Sec. 310.41(e), Subpart E);
    (iv) Whether providing the information is voluntary or mandatory 
(see paragraph (e) of this section); and
    (v) The effects on the individual if he or she chooses not to 
provide the requested information.
    (3) The Privacy Act Statement shall be concise, current, and easily 
understood.
    (4) The Privacy Act statement may appear as a public notice (sign or 
poster), conspicuously displayed in the area where the information is 
collected, such as at check-cashing facilities or identification 
photograph facilities.
    (5) The individual normally is not required to sign the Privacy Act 
Statement.
    (6) Provide the individual a written copy of the Privacy Act 
Statement upon request. This must be done regardless of the method 
chosen to furnish the initial advisement.
    (e) Mandatory as opposed to voluntary disclosures. Include in the 
Privacy Act Statement specifically whether furnishing the requested 
personal data is mandatory or voluntary. A requirement to furnish 
personal data is mandatory only when a federal statute, Executive Order, 
regulation, or other lawful order specifically imposes a duty on the 
individual to provide the information sought, and the individual is 
subject to a penalty if he or she fails to provide the requested 
information. If providing the information is only a condition of or 
prerequisite to granting a benefit or privilege and the individual has 
the option of requesting the benefit or privilege, providing the 
information is always voluntary. However, the loss or denial of the 
privilege, benefit, or entitlement sought may be listed as a consequence 
of not furnishing the requested information.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.21  Forms.

    (a) DoD forms. (1) DoD Directive 5000.21, ``Forms Management 
Program'' provides guidance for preparing Privacy Act Statements for use 
with forms (see also paragraph (b)(1) of this section).
    (2) When forms are used to collect personal information, the Privacy 
Act Statement shall appear as follows (listed in the order of 
preference):
    (i) In the body of the form, preferably just below the title so that 
the reader will be advised of the contents of the

[[Page 752]]

statement before he or she begins to complete the form;
    (ii) On the reverse side of the form with an appropriate annotation 
under the title giving its location;
    (iii) On a tear-off sheet attached to the form; or
    (iv) As a separate supplement to the form.
    (b) Forms issued by non-DoD activities. (1) Forms subject to the 
Privacy Act issued by other federal agencies have a Privacy Act 
Statement attached or included. Always ensure that the statement 
prepared by the originating agency is adequate for the purpose for which 
the form will be used by the DoD activity. If the Privacy Act Statement 
provided is inadequate, the DoD Component concerned shall prepare a new 
statement or a supplement to the existing statement before using the 
form.
    (2) Forms issued by agencies not subject to the Privacy Act (state, 
municipal, and other local agencies) do not contain Privacy Act 
Statements. Before using a form prepared by such agencies to collect 
personal data subject to this part, an appropriate Privacy Act Statement 
must be added.



                    Subpart D--Access by Individuals



Sec. 310.30  Individual access to personal information.

    (a) Individual access. (1) The access provisions of this part are 
intended for use by individuals about whom records are maintained in 
systems of records. Release of personal information to individuals under 
this part is not considered public release of information.
    (2) Make available to the individual to whom the record pertains all 
of the personal information that can be released consistent with DoD 
responsibilities.
    (b) Individual requests for access. Individuals shall address 
requests for access to personal information in a system of records to 
the system manager or to the office designated in the DoD Component 
rules or the system notice.
    (c) Verification of identity. (1) Before granting access to personal 
data, an individual may be required to provide reasonable verification 
of his or her identity.
    (2) Identity verification procedures shall not:
    (i) Be so complicated as to discourage unnecessarily individuals 
from seeking access to information about themselves; or
    (ii) Be required of an individual seeking access to records which 
normally would be available under the ``DoD Freedom of Information Act 
Program'' (32 CFR part 286).
    (3) Normally, when individuals seek personal access to records 
pertaining to themselves, identification is made from documents that 
normally are readily available, such as employee and military 
identification cards, driver's license, other licenses, permits or 
passes used for routine identification purposes.
    (4) When access is requested by mail, identity verification may 
consist of the individual providing certain minimum identifying data, 
such as full name, date and place of birth, or such other personal 
information necessary to locate the record sought. If the information 
sought is of a sensitive nature, additional identifying data may be 
required. If notarization of requests is required, procedures shall be 
established for an alternate method of verification for individuals who 
do not have access to notary services, such as military members 
overseas.
    (5) If an individual wishes to be accompanied by a third party when 
seeking access to his or her records or to have the records released 
directly to a third party, the individual may be required to furnish a 
signed access authorization granting the third party access.
    (6) An individual shall not be refused access to his or her record 
solely because he or she refuses to divulge his or her SSN unless the 
SSN is the only method by which retrieval can be made. (See 
Sec. 310.20(b)).
    (7) The individual is not required to explain or justify his or her 
need for access to any record under this part.
    (8) Only a denial authority may deny access and the denial must be 
in writing and contain the information required by paragraph (b) of 
Sec. 310.31.
    (d) Granting individual access to records. (1) Grant the individual 
access to the original record or an exact copy

[[Page 753]]

of the original record without any changes or deletions, except when 
changes or deletions have been made in accordance with paragraph (e) of 
this section. For the purpose of granting access, a record that has been 
amended under Sec. 310.31(b) is considered to be the original. See 
pargraph (e) of this section for the policy regarding the use of 
summaries and extracts.
    (2) Provide exact copies of the record when furnishing the 
individual copies of records under this part.
    (3) Explain in terms understood by the requestor any record or 
portion of a record that is not clear.
    (e) Illegible, incomplete, or partially exempt records. (1) Do not 
deny an individual access to a record or a copy of a record solely 
because the physical condition or format of the record does not make it 
readily available (for example, deteriorated state or on magnetic tape). 
Either prepare an extract or recopy the document exactly.
    (2) If a portion of the record contains information that is exempt 
from access, an extract or summary containing all of the information in 
the record that is releasable shall be prepared.
    (3) When the physical condition of the record or its state makes it 
necessary to prepare an extract for release, ensure that the extract can 
be understood by the requester.
    (4) Explain to the requester all deletions or changes to the 
records.
    (f) Access to medical records. (1) Disclose medical records to the 
individual to whom they pertain, even if a minor, unless a judgment is 
made that access to such records could have an adverse effect on the 
mental or physical health of the individual. Normally, this 
determination shall be made in consultation with a medical doctor.
    (2) If it is determined that the release of the medical information 
may be harmful to the mental or physical health of the individual:
    (i) Send the record to a physician named by the individual; and
    (ii) In the transmittal letter to the physician explain why access 
by the individual without proper professional supervision could be 
harmful (unless it is obvious from the record).
    (3) Do not require the physician to request the records for the 
individual.
    (4) If the individual refuses or fails to designate a physician, the 
record shall not be provided. Such refusal of access is not considered a 
denial for Privacy Act reporting purposes. (See paragraph (a) of 
Sec. 310.31).
    (5) Access to a minor's medical records may be granted to his or her 
parents or legal guardians. However, observe the following procedures:
    (i) In the United States, the laws of the particular state in which 
the records are located may afford special protection to certain types 
of medical records (for example, records dealing with treatment for drug 
or alcohol abuse and certain psychiatric records). Even if the records 
are maintained by a military medical facilities these statutes may 
apply.
    (ii) For the purposes of parental access to the medical records and 
medical determinations regarding minors at overseas installation the age 
of majority is 18 years except when:
    (A) A minor at the time he or she sought or consented to the 
treatment was between 15 and 17 years of age;
    (B) The treatment was sought in a program which was authorized by 
regulation or statute to offer confidentiality of treatment records as a 
part of the program;
    (C) The minor specifically requested or indicated that he or she 
wished the treatment record to be handled with confidence and not 
released to a parent or guardian; and
    (D) The parent or guardian seeking access does not have the written 
authorization of the minor or a valid court order granting access.
    (iii) If all four of the above conditions are met, the parent or 
guardian shall be denied access to the medical records of the minor. Do 
not use these procedures to deny the minor access to his or her own 
records under this part or any other statutes.
    (6) All members of the Military Services and all married persons are 
not considered minors regardless of age, and the parents of these 
individuals do not have access to their medical records without written 
consent of the individual.
    (g) Access to information compiled in anticipation of civil action. 
(1) An individual is not entitled under this part to

[[Page 754]]

gain access to information compiled in reasonable anticipation of a 
civil action or proceeding.
    (2) The term ``civil proceeding'' is intended to include quasi-
judicial and pretrial judicial proceedings that are the necessary 
preliminary steps to formal litigation.
    (3) Attorney work products prepared in conjunction with quasi-
judicial pretrial, and trial proceedings, to include those prepared to 
advise DoD Component officials of the possible legal consequences of a 
given course of action, are protected.
    (h) Access to investigatory records. (1) Requests by individuals for 
access to investigatory records pertaining to themselves and compiled 
for law enforcement purposes are processed under this part of the DoD 
Freedom of Information Program (32 CFR part 286) depending on which part 
gives them the greatest degree of access.
    (2) Process requests by individuals for access to investigatory 
record pertaining to themselves compiled for law enforcement purposes 
and in the custody of law enforcement activities that have been 
incorporated into systems of records exempted from the access provisions 
of this part in accordance with section B of Chapter 5 under reference 
(f). Do not deny an individual access to the record solely because it is 
in the exempt system, but give him or her automatically the same access 
he or she would receive under the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 
552). (See also paragraph (h) of this section.)
    (3) Process requests by individuals for access to investigatory 
records pertaining to themselves that are in records systems exempted 
from access provisions under paragraph (a) of Sec. 310.52, Subpart F, 
under this part, or the DoD Freedom of Information Act Program (32 CFR 
part 286) depending upon which regulation gives the greatest degree of 
access (see also paragraph (j) of this section).
    (4) Refer individual requests for access to investigatory records 
exempted from access under a general exemption temporarily in the hands 
of a noninvestigatory element for adjudicative or personnel actions to 
the originating investigating agency. Inform the requester in writing of 
these referrals.
    (i) Nonagency records. (1) Certain documents under the physical 
control of DoD personnel and used to assist them in performing official 
functions, are not considered ``agency records'' within the meaning of 
this Regulation. Uncirculated personal notes and records that are not 
disseminated or circulated to any person or organization (for example, 
personal telephone lists or memory aids) that are retained or discarded 
at the author's discretion and over which the Component exercises no 
direct control, are not considered agency records. However, if personnel 
are officially directed or encouraged, either in writing or orally, to 
maintain such records, they may become ``agency records,'' and may be 
subject to this part.
    (2) The personal uncirculated handwritten notes of unit leaders, 
office supervisors, or military supervisory personnel concerning 
subordinates are not systems of records within the meaning of this part. 
Such notes are an extension of the individual's memory. These notes, 
however, must be maintained and discarded at the discretion of the 
individual supervisor and not circulated to others. Any established 
requirement to maintain such notes (such as, written or oral directives, 
regulations, or command policy) make these notes ``agency records'' and 
they then must be made a part of a system of records. If the notes are 
circulated, they must be made a part of a system of records. Any action 
that gives personal notes the appearance of official agency records is 
prohibited, unless the notes have been incorporated into a system of 
records.
    (j) Relationship between the Privacy Act and the Freedom of 
Information Act. (1) Process requests for individual access as follows:
    (i) Requests by individuals for access to records pertaining to 
themselves made under the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552) or 
the DoD Freedom of Information Act Program (32 CFR part 286) or DoD 
Component instuctions implementing the DoD Freedom of Information Act 
Program are processed under the provisions of that reference.
    (ii) Requests by individuals for access to records pertaining to 
themselves

[[Page 755]]

made under the Privacy Act of 1971 (5 U.S.C. 552a), this part, or the 
DoD Component instructions implementing this part are processed under 
this part.
    (iii) Requests by individuals for access to records about themselves 
that cite both Acts or the implementing regulations and instructions for 
both Acts are processed under this part except:
    (A) When the access provisions of the DoD Freedom of Information Act 
Program (32 CFR part 286) provide a greater degree of access; or
    (B) When access to the information sought is controlled by another 
federal statute.
    (C) If the former applies, follow the provisions of 32 CFR part 286; 
and if the later applies, follow the access procedures established under 
the controlling statute.
    (iv) Requests by individuals for access to information about 
themselves in systems of records that do not cite either Act or the 
implementing regulations or instructions for either Act are processed 
under the procedures established by this part. However, there is no 
requirement to cite the specific provisions of this part or the Privacy 
Act (5 U.S.C. 552a) when responding to such requests. Do not count these 
requests as Privacy Act request for reporting purposes (see Subpart I).
    (2) Do not deny individuals access to personal information 
concerning themselves that would otherwise be releasable to them under 
either Act solely because they fail to cite either Act or cite the wrong 
Act, regulation, or instruction.
    (3) Explain to the requester which Act or procedures have been used 
when granting or denying access under either Act (see also paragraph 
(j)(1)(iv) of this section).
    (k) Time limits. Normally acknowledge requests for access within 10 
working days after receipt and provide access within 30 working days.
    (l) Privacy case file. Establish a Privacy Act case file when 
required (see paragraph (p) of Sec. 310.32 of this subpart).

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.31  Denial of individual access.

    (a) Denying individual access. (1) An individual may be denied 
formally access to a record pertaining to him or her only if the record:
    (i) Was compiled in reasonable anticipation of civil action (see 
paragraph (g) of Sec. 310.30)
    (ii) Is in a system of records that has been exempted from the 
access provisions of this regulation under one of the permitted 
exemptions (see Subpart F).
    (iii) Contains classified information that has been exempted from 
the access provision of this part under blanket exemption for such 
material claimed for all DoD records system (see Sec. 310.50(c) of 
Subpart F).
    (iv) Is contained in a system of records for which access may be 
denied under some other federal statute.
    (2) Only deny the individual access to those portions of the records 
from which the denial of access serves some legitimate governmental 
purpose.
    (b) Other reasons to refuse access. (1) An individual may be refused 
access if:
    (i) The record is not described well enough to enable it to be 
located with a reasonable amount of effort on the part of an employee 
familiar with the file; or
    (ii) Access is sought by an individual who fails or refuses to 
comply with the established procedural requirements, including refusing 
to name a physician to receive medical records when required (see 
paragraph (f) of Sec. 310.30) or to pay fees (see Sec. 310.33 of this 
subpart).
    (2) Always explain to the individual the specific reason access has 
been refused and how he or she may obtain access.
    (c) Notifying the individual. Formal denials of access must be in 
writing and include as a minimum:
    (1) The name, title or position, and signature of a designated 
Component denial authority;
    (2) The date of the denial;
    (3) The specific reason for the denial, including specific citation 
to the appropriate sections of the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a) or other 
statutes, this part, DoD Component instructions or Code of Federal 
Regulations (CFR) authorizing the denial;

[[Page 756]]

    (4) Notice to the individual of his or her right to appeal the 
denial through the Component appeal procedure within 60 calendar days; 
and
    (5) The title or position and address of the Privacy Act appeals 
official for the Component.
    (d) DoD Component appeal procedures. Establish internal appeal 
procedures that, as a minimum, provide for:
    (1) Review by the head of the Component or his or her designee of 
any appeal by an individual from a denial of access to Component 
records.
    (2) Formal written notification to the individual by the appeal 
authority that shall:
    (i) If the denial is sustained totally or in part, include as a 
minimum:
    (A) The exact reason for denying the appeal to include specific 
citation to the provisions of the Act or other statute, this part, 
Component instructions or the CFR upon which the determination is based;
    (B) The date of the appeal determination;
    (C) The name, title, and signature of the appeal authority;
    (D) A statement informing the applicant of his or her right to seek 
judicial relief.
    (ii) If the appeal is granted, notify the individual and provide 
access to the material to which access has been granted.
    (3) The written appeal notification granting or denying access is 
the final Component action as regards access.
    (4) The individual shall file any appeals from denial of access 
within no less than 60 calendar days of receipt of the denial 
notification.
    (5) Process all appeals within 30 days of receipt unless the appeal 
authority determines that a fair and equitable review cannot be made 
within that period. Notify the applicant in writing if additional time 
is required for the appellate review. The notification must include the 
reasons for the delay and state when the individual may expect an answer 
to the appeal.
    (e) Denial of appeals by failure to act. A requester may consider 
his or her appeal formally denied if the authority fails:
    (1) To act on the appeal within 30 days;
    (2) To provide the requester with a notice of extension within 30 
days; or
    (3) To act within the time limits established in the Component's 
notice of extension (see paragraph (d)(5) of this section).
    (f) Denying access to OPM records held by DoD Components. (1) The 
records in all systems of records maintained in accordance with the OPM 
government-wide system notices are technically only in the temporary 
custody of the Department of Defense.
    (2) All requests for access to these records must be processed in 
accordance with the Federal Personnel Manual (5 CFR parts 293, 294, 297 
and 735) as well as the applicable Component procedures.
    (3) When a DoD Component refuses to grant access to a record in an 
OPM system, the Component shall instruct the individual to direct his or 
her appeal to the appropriate Component appeal authority, not the Office 
of Personnel Management.
    (4) The Component is responsible for the administrative review of 
its denial of access to such records.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.32  Amendment of records.

    (a) Individual review and correction. Individuals are encouraged to 
review the personnel information being maintained about them by DoD 
Components periodically and to avail themselves of the procedures 
established by this part and any other Component regulations to update 
their records.
    (b) Amending records. (1) An individual may request the amendment of 
any record contained in a system of records pertaining to him or her 
unless the system of record has been exempted specifically from the 
amendment procedures of this part under paragraph (b) of Sec. 310.50, 
Subpart F. Normally, amendments under this part are limited to 
correcting factual matters and not matters of official judgment, such as 
performance ratings, promotion potential, and job performance 
appraisals.
    (2) While a Component may require that the request for amendment be 
in writing, this requirement shall not be

[[Page 757]]

used to discourage individuals from requesting valid amendments or to 
burden needlessly the amendment process.
    (3) A request for amendment must include:
    (i) A description of the item or items to be amended;
    (ii) The specific reason for the amendment;
    (iii) The type of amendment action sought (deletion, correction, or 
addition); and
    (iv) Copies of available documentary evidence supporting the 
request.
    (c) Burden of proof. The applicant must support adequately his or 
her claim.
    (d) Identification of requesters. (1) Individuals may be required to 
provide identification to ensure that they are indeed seeking to amend a 
record pertaining to themselves and not, inadvertently or intentionally, 
the record of others.
    (2) The indentification procedures shall not be used to discourage 
legitimate requests or to burden needlessly or delay the amendment 
process. (See paragraph (c) of Sec. 310.30).
    (e) Limits on attacking evidence previously submitted. (1) The 
amendment process is not intended to permit the alteration of evidence 
presented in the course of judicial or quasi-judicial proceedings. Any 
amendments or changes to these records normally are made through the 
specific procedures established for the amendment of such records.
    (2) Nothing in the amendment process is intended or designed to 
permit a collateral attack upon what has already been the subject of a 
judicial or quasi-judicial determination. However, while the individual 
may not attack the accuracy of the judicial or quasi-judicial 
determination under this part, he or she may challenge the accuracy of 
the recording of that action.
    (f) Sufficiency of a request to amend. Consider the following 
factors when evaluating the sufficiency of a request to amend:
    (1) The accuracy of the information itself; and
    (2) The relevancy, timeliness, completeness, and necessity of the 
recorded information for accomplishing an assigned mission or purpose.
    (g) Time limits. (1) Provide written acknowledgement of a request to 
amend within 10 working days of its receipt by the appropriate systems 
manager. There is no need to acknowledge a request if the action is 
completed within 10 working days and the individual is so informed.
    (2) The letter of acknowledgement shall clearly identify the request 
and advise the individual when he or she may expect to be notified of 
the completed action.
    (3) Only under the most exceptional circumstances shall more than 30 
days be required to reach a decision on a request to amend. Document 
fully and explain in the Privacy Act case file (see paragraph (p) of 
this section) any such decision that takes more than 30 days to resolve.
    (h) Agreement to amend. If the decision is made to grant all or part 
of the request for amendment, amend the record accordingly and notify 
the requester.
    (i) Notification of previous recipients. (1) Notify all previous 
recipients of the information, as reflected in the disclosure accounting 
records, that an amendment has been made and the substance of the 
amendment. Recipients who are known to be no longer retaining the 
information need not be advised of the amendment. All DoD Components and 
federal agencies known to be retaining the record or information, even 
if not reflected in a disclosure record, shall be notified of the 
amendment. Advise the requester of these notifications.
    (2) Honor all requests by the requester to notify specific federal 
agencies of the amendment action.
    (j) Denying amendment. If the request for amendment is denied in 
whole or in part, promptly advise the individual in writing of the 
decision to include:
    (1) The specific reason and authority for not amending;
    (2) Notification that he or she may seek further independent review 
of the decision by the head of the Component or his or her designee;
    (3) The procedures for appealing the decision citing the position 
and address of the official to whom the appeal shall be addressed; and

[[Page 758]]

    (4) Where he or she can receive assistance in filing the appeal.
    (k) DoD Component appeal procedures. Establish procedures to ensure 
the prompt, complete, and independent review of each amendment denial 
upon appeal by the individual. These procedures must ensure that:
    (1) The appeal with all supporting materials both that furnished the 
individual and that contained in Component records is provided to the 
reviewing official, and
    (2) If the appeal is denied completely or in part, the individual is 
notified in writing by the reviewing official that:
    (i) The appeal has been denied and the specific reason and authority 
for the denial;
    (ii) The individual may file a statement of disagreement with the 
appropriate authority and the procedures for filing this statement;
    (iii) If filed properly, the statement of disagreement shall be 
included in the records, furnished to all future recipients of the 
records, and provided to all prior recipients of the disputed records 
who are known to hold the record; and
    (iv) The individual may seek a judicial review of the decision not 
to amend.
    (3) If the record is amended, ensure that:
    (i) The requester is notified promptly of the decision;
    (ii) All prior known recipients of the records who are known to be 
retaining the record are notified of the decision and the specific 
nature of the amendment (see paragraph (i) of this section); and
    (iii) The requester is notified as to which DoD Components and 
federal agencies have been told of the amendment.
    (4) Process all appeals within 30 days unless the appeal authority 
determines that a fair review cannot be made within this time limit. If 
additional time is required for the appeal, notify the requester, in 
writing, of the delay, the reason for the delay, and when he or she may 
expect a final decision on the appeal. Document fully all requirements 
for additional time in the Privacy Case File. (See paragraph (p) of this 
section)
    (l) Denying amendment of OPM records held by DoD Components. (1) The 
records in all systems of records controlled by the Office of Personnel 
Management (OPM) government-wide system notices are technically only 
temporarily in the custody of the Department of Defense.
    (2) All requests for amendment of these records must be processed in 
accordance with the OPM Federal Personnel Manual (5 CFR parts 293, 294, 
297 and 735). The Component denial authority may deny a request. 
However, the appeal process for all such denials must include a review 
by the Assistant Director for Agency Compliance and Evaluation, Office 
of Personnel Management, 1900 E Street NW, Washington, DC 20415.
    (3) When an appeal is received from a Component's denial of 
amendment of the OPM controlled record, process the appeal in accordance 
with the OPM Federal Personnel Manual (5 CFR parts 293, 294, 297 and 
735) and notify the OPM appeal authority listed above.
    (4) The individual may appeal any Component decision not to amend 
the OPM records directly to OPM.
    (5) OPM is the final review authority for any appeals from a denial 
to amend the OPM records.
    (m) Statements of disagreement submitted by individuals. (1) If the 
reviewing authority refuses to amend the record as requested, the 
individual may submit a concise statement of disagreement setting forth 
his or her reasons for disagreeing with the decision not to amend.
    (2) If an individual chooses to file a statement of disagreement, 
annotate the record to indicate that the statement has been filed (see 
paragraph (n) of this section).
    (3) Furnish copies of the statement of disagreement to all DoD 
Components and federal agencies that have been provided copies of the 
disputed information and who may be maintaining the information.
    (n) Maintaining statements of disagreement. (1) When possible, 
incorporate the statement of disagreement into the record.
    (2) If the statement cannot be made a part of the record, establish 
procedures to ensure that it is apparent from the

[[Page 759]]

records that a statement of disagreement has been filed and maintain the 
statement so that it can be obtained readily when the disputed 
information is used or disclosed.
    (3) Automated record systems that are not programed to accept 
statements of disagreement shall be annotated or coded so that they 
clearly indicate that a statement of disagreement is on file, and 
clearly identify the statement with the disputed information in the 
system.
    (4) Provide a copy of the statement of disagreement whenever the 
disputed information is disclosed for any purpose.
    (o) DoD Component summaries of reasons for refusing to amend. (1) A 
summary of reasons for refusing to amend may be included with any record 
for which a statement of disagreement is filed.
    (2) Include in this summary only the reasons furnished to the 
individual for not amending the record. Do not include comments on the 
statement of disagreement. Normally, the summary and statement of 
disagreement are filed together.
    (3) When disclosing information for which a summary has been filed, 
a copy of the summary may be included in the release, if the Component 
desires.
    (p) Privacy Case Files. (1) Establish a separate Privacy Case File 
to retain the documentation received and generated during the amendment 
or access process.
    (2) The Privacy Case File shall contain as a minimum:
    (i) The request for amendment or access;
    (ii) Copies of the DoD Component's reply granting or denying the 
request;
    (iii) Any appeals from the individual;
    (iv) Copies of the action regarding the appeal with supporting 
documentation which is not in the basic file; and
    (v) Any other correspondence generated in processing the appeal, to 
include coordination documentation.
    (3) Only the items listed in paragraphs (p)(4) and (s) of this 
section may be included in the system of records challenged for 
amendment or for which access is sought. Do not retain copies of 
unamended records in the basic record system if the request for 
amendment is granted.
    (4) The following items relating to an amendment request may be 
included in the disputed record system:
    (i) Copies of the amended record.
    (ii) Copies of the individual's statement of disagreement (see 
paragraph (m) of this section).
    (iii) Copies of Component summaries (see paragraph (o) of this 
section).
    (iv) Supporting documentation submitted by the individual.
    (5) The following items relating to an access request may be 
included in the basic records system:
    (i) Copies of the request;
    (ii) Copies of the Component's action granting total access.

    Note.--A separate Privacy case file need not be created in such 
cases.

    (iii) Copies of the Component's action denying access;
    (iv) Copies of any appeals filed;
    (v) Copies of the reply to the appeal.
    (6) There is no need to establish a Privacy case file if the 
individual has not cited the Privacy Act (reference (b)), this part, or 
the Component implementing instruction for this part.
    (7) Privacy case files shall not be furnished or disclosed to anyone 
for use in making any determination about the individual other than 
determinations made under this part.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.33  Reproduction fees.

    (a) Assessing fees. (1) Charge the individual only the direct cost 
of reproduction.
    (2) Do not charge reproduction fees if copying is:
    (i) The only means to make the record available to the individual 
(for example, a copy of the record must be made to delete classified 
information); or
    (ii) For the convenience of the DoD Component (for example, the 
Component has no reading room where an individual may review the record, 
or reproduction is done to keep the original in the Component's file).
    (3) No fees shall be charged when the record may be obtained without 
charge

[[Page 760]]

under any other regulation, directive, or statute.
    (4) Do not use fees to discourage requests.
    (b) No minimum fees authorized. Use fees only to recoup direct 
reproduction costs associated with granting access. Minimum fees for 
duplication are not authorized and there is no automatic charge for 
processing a request.
    (c) Prohibited fees. Do not charge or collect fees for:
    (1) Search and retrieval of records;
    (2) Review of records to determine releasability;
    (3) Copying records for DoD Component convenience or when the 
individual has not specifically requested a copy;
    (4) Transportation of records and personnel; or
    (5) Normal postage.
    (d) Waiver of fees. (1) Normally, fees are waived automatically if 
the direct costs of a given request is less than $30. This fee waiver 
provision does not apply when a waiver has been granted to the 
individual before, and later requests appear to be an extension or 
duplication of that original request. A DoD Component may, however, set 
aside this automatic fee waiver provision when on the basis of good 
evidence it determines that the waiver of fees is not in the public 
interest.
    (2) Decisions to waiver or reduce fees that exceed the automatic 
waiver threshold shall be made on a case-by-case basis.
    (e) Fees for members of Congress. Do not charge members of Congress 
for copying records furnished even when the records are requested under 
the Privacy Act on behalf of a constituent (see Sec. 310.41(k) of 
Subpart E). When replying to a constituent inquiry and the fees involved 
are substantial, consider suggesting to the Congressman that the 
constituent can obtain the information directly by writing to the 
appropriate offices and paying the costs. When practical, suggest to the 
Congressman that the record can be examined at no cost if the 
constituent wishes to visit the custodian of the record.
    (f) Reproduction fees computation. Compute fees using the 
appropriate portions of the fee schedule in Subpart G of the DoD Freedom 
of Information Program (32 CFR part 286).

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



  Subpart E--Disclosure of Personal Information to Other Agencies and 
                              Third Parties



Sec. 310.40  Conditions of disclosure.

    (a) Disclosures to third parties. (1) The Privacy Act only compels 
disclosure of records from a system of records to the individuals to 
whom they pertain.
    (2) All requests by individual for personal information about other 
individuals (third parties) shall be processed under the DoD Freedom of 
Information Program (32 CFR part 286), except for requests by the 
parents of a minor, or legal guardians of an individual, for access to 
the records pertaining to the minor or individual.
    (b) Disclosures among DoD Components. For the purposes of disclosure 
and disclosure accounting, the Department of Defense is considered a 
single agency (see Sec. 310.41(a)).
    (c) Disclosures outside the Department of Defense. Do not disclose 
personal information from a system of records outside the Department of 
Defense unless:
    (1) The record has been requested by the individual to whom it 
pertains.
    (2) The written consent of the individual to whom the record 
pertains has been obtained for release of the record to the requesting 
agency, activity, or individual, or
    (3) The release is for one of the specific nonconsensual purposes 
set forth in Sec. 310.41 of this part.
    (d) Validation before disclosure. Except for releases made in 
accordance with the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552), before 
disclosing any personal information to any recipient outside the 
Department of Defense other than a federal agency or the individual to 
whom it pertains:
    (1) Ensure that the records are accurate, timely, complete, and 
relevant for agency purposes;
    (2) Contact the individual, if reasonably available, to verify the 
accuracy,

[[Page 761]]

timeliness, completeness, and relevancy of the information, if the 
cannot be determined from the record; or
    (3) If the information is not current and the individual is not 
reasonably available, advise the recipient that the information is 
believed accurate as of a specific date and any other known factors 
bearing on its accuracy and relevancy.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.41  Nonconsensual disclosures.

    (a) Disclosures within the Department of Defense. (1) Records 
pertaining to an individual may be disclosed without the consent of the 
individual to any DoD official who has need for the record in the 
performance of his or her assigned duties.
    (2) Rank, position, or title alone do not authorize access to 
personal information about others. An official need for the information 
must exist before disclosure.
    (b) Disclosures under the Freedom of Information Act. (1) All 
records must be disclosed if their release is required by the Freedom of 
Information Act (5 U.S.C 552) see also the DoD Freedom of Information 
Program (32 CFR part 286). The Freedom of Information Act requires that 
records be made available to the public unless exempted from disclosure 
by one of the nine exemptions found in the Act. It follows, therefore, 
that if a record is not exempt from disclosure it must be disclosed.
    (2) The standard for exempting most personal records, such as 
personnel records, medical records, and similar records, is found in 
Exemption Number 6 of 32 CFR 286.31. Under that exemption, release of 
personal information can only be denied when its release would be a 
``clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy.''
    (3) Release of personal information in investigatory records 
including personnel security investigation records is controlled by the 
broader standard of an ``unwarranted invasion of personal privacy'' 
found in Exemption Number 7 of 32 CFR 286.31. This broader standard 
applies only to investigatory records.
    (4) See 32 CFR part 286 for the standards to use in applying these 
exemptions.
    (c) Personal information that is normally releasable--(1) DoD 
civilian employees. (i) Some examples of personal information regarding 
DoD civilian employees that normally may be released without a clearly 
unwarranted invasion of personal privacy include:
    (A) Name.
    (B) Present and past postion titles.
    (C) Present and past grades.
    (D) Present and past salaries.
    (E) Present and past duty stations.
    (F) Office or duty telephone numbers.
    (ii) All disclosures of personal information regarding federal 
civilian employees shall be made in accordance with the Federal 
Personnel Manual (FPM) 5 CFR parts 293, 294, 297 and 735.
    (2) Military members. (i) While it is not possible to identify 
categorically information that must be released or withheld from 
military personnel records in every instance, the following items of 
personal information regarding military members normally may be 
disclosed without a clearly unwarranted invasion of their personal 
privacy:
    (A) Full name.
    (B) Rank.
    (C) Date of rank.
    (D) Gross salary.
    (E) Past duty assignments.
    (F) Present duty assignment.
    (G) Future assignments that are officially established.
    (H) Office of duty telephone numbers.
    (I) Source of commission.
    (J) Promotion sequence number.
    (K) Awards and decorations.
    (L) Attendance at professional military schools.
    (M) Duty status at any given time.
    (ii) All releases of personal information regarding military members 
shall be made in accordance with the standards established by 32 CFR 
part 286.
    (3) Civilian employees not under the FPM. (i) While it is not 
possible to identify categorically those items of personal information 
that must be released regarding civilian employees not subject to the 
Federal Personnel Manual (5 CFR parts 293, 294, 297 and 735), such as 
nonappropriated fund employees, normally the following items may

[[Page 762]]

be released without a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy:
    (A) Full name.
    (B) Grade or position.
    (C) Date of grade.
    (D) Gross salary.
    (E) Present and past assignments.
    (F) Future assignments, if officially established.
    (G) Office or duty telephone numbers.
    (ii) All releases of personal information regarding civilian 
personnel in this category shall be made in accordance with the 
standards established by 32 CFR part 286, the DoD Freedom of Information 
Program.
    (d) Release of home addresses and home telephone numbers. (1) The 
release of home addresses and home telephone numbers normally is 
considered a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy and is 
prohibited. However, these may be released without prior specific 
consent of the individual if:
    (i) The individual has indicated previously that he or she 
interposes no objection to their release (see paragraphs (d) (3) and (4) 
of this section);
    (ii) The source of the information to be released is a public 
document such as commercial telephone directory or other public listing;
    (iii) The release is required by federal statute (for example, 
pursuant to federally-funded state programs to locate parents who have 
defaulted on child support payments (42 U.S.C. 653); or
    (iv) The releasing official releases the information under the 
provisions of the DoD Freedom of Information Act Program (32 CFR part 
286).
    (2) A request for a home address or telephone number may be referred 
to the last known address of the individual for a direct reply by him or 
her to the requester. In such cases the requester shall be notified of 
the referral.
    (3) When collecting lists of home addresses and telephone numbers, 
the individual may be offered the option of authorizing the information 
pertaining to him or her to be disseminated without further permission 
for specific purposes, such as locator services. In these cases, the 
information may be disseminated for the stated purpose without further 
consent. However, if the information is to be disseminated for any other 
purpose, a new consent is required. Normally such consent for release is 
in writing and signed by the individual.
    (4) Before listing home addresses and home telephone numbers in DoD 
telephone directories, give the individuals the opportunity to refuse 
such a listing. Excuse the individual from paying any additional cost 
that may be associated with maintaining an unlisted number for 
government-owned telephone services if the individual requests his or 
her number not be listed in the directory under this part.
    (5) Do not sell or rent lists of individual names and addresses 
unless such action is specifically authorized.
    (e) Disclosures for established routine uses. (1) Records may be 
disclosed outside the Department of Defense without consent of the 
individual to whom they pertain for an established routine use.
    (2) A routine use shall:
    (i) Be compatible with and related to the purpose for which the 
record was compiled;
    (ii) Identify the persons or organizations to whom the record may be 
released;
    (iii) Identify specifically the uses to which the information may be 
put by the receiving agency; and
    (iv) Have been published previously in the Federal Register (see 
Sec. 310.62(i), subpart G).
    (3) Establish a routine use for each user of the information outside 
the Department of Defense who need official access to the records.
    (4) Routine uses may be established, discontinued, or amended 
without the consent of the individuals involved. However, new or changed 
routine uses must be published in the Federal Register at least 30 days 
before actually disclosing any records under their provisions (see 
subpart G).
    (5) In addition to the routine uses established by the individual 
system notices, common blanket routine uses for all DoD-maintained 
systems of records have been established (see Appendix C). These blanket 
routine uses are published only at the beginning of the listing of 
system notices for each Component in the Federal Register (see

[[Page 763]]

paragraph Sec. 310.62(a)(1), subpart G). Unless a system notice 
specifically excludes a system from a given blanket routine use, all 
blanket routine uses apply.
    (6) If the recipient has not been identified in the Federal Register 
or a use to which the recipient intends to put the record has not been 
published in the system notice as a routine use, the written permission 
of the individual is required before release or use of the record for 
that purpose.
    (f) Disclosures to the Bureau of the Census. Records in DoD systems 
of records may be disclosed without the consent of the individuals to 
whom they pertain to the Bureau of the Census for purposes of planning 
or carrying out a census survey or related activities pursuant to the 
provisions of 13 U.S.C. 8.
    (g) Disclosures for statistical research and reporting. (1) Records 
may be disclosed for statistical research and reporting without the 
consent of the individuals to whom they pertain. Before such disclosures 
the recipient must provide advance written assurance that:
    (i) The records will be used as statistical research or reporting 
records;
    (ii) The records will only be transferred in a form that is not 
individually identifiable; and
    (iii) The records will not be used, in whole or in part, to make any 
determination about the rights, benefits, or entitlements of specific 
individuals.
    (2) A disclosure accounting (see paragraph (a) of Sec. 310.44) is 
not required when information that is not identifiable individually is 
released for statistical research or reporting.
    (h) Disclosures to the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). (1) Records may be disclosed without the consent of the 
individual to whom they pertain to the NARA if they:
    (i) Have historical or other value to warrant continued 
preservation; or
    (ii) For evaluation by the NARA to determine if a record has such 
historical or other value.
    (2) Records transferred to a Federal Records Center (FRC) for 
safekeeping and storage do not fall within this category. These remain 
under the control of the transferring Component, and the FRC personnel 
are considered agents of the Component which retains control over the 
records. No disclosure accounting is required for the transfer of 
records to the FRCs.
    (i) Disclosures for law enforcement purposes. (1) Records may be 
disclosed without the consent of the individual to whom they pertain to 
another agency or an instrumentality of any governmental jurisdiction 
within or under the control of the United States for a civil or criminal 
law enforcement activity, provided:
    (i) The civil or criminal law enforcement activity is authorized by 
law;
    (ii) The head of the law enforcement activity or a designee has made 
a written request specifying the particular records desired and the law 
enforcement purpose (such as criminal investigations, enforcement of a 
civil law, or a similar purpose) for which the record is sought; and
    (iii) There is no federal statute that prohibits the disclosure of 
the records.
    (2) Normally, blanket requests for access to any and all records 
pertaining to an individual are not honored.
    (3) When a record is released to a law enforcement activity under 
paragraph (i)(1) of this section, maintain a disclosure accounting. This 
disclosure accounting shall not be made available to the individual to 
whom the record pertains if the law enforcement activity requests that 
the disclosure not be released.
    (4) The blanket routine use for Law Enforcement (Appendix C, section 
A.) applies to all DoD Component systems notices (see paragraph (e)(5) 
of this section). Only by including this routine use can a Component, on 
its own initiative, report indications of violations of law found in a 
system of records to a law enforcement activity without the consent of 
the individual to whom the record pertains (see paragraph (i)(1) of this 
section when responding to requests from law enforcement activities).
    (j) Emergency disclosures. (1) Records may be disclosed without the 
consent of the individual to whom they pertain if disclosure is made 
under compelling circumstances affecting the health or safety of any 
individual. The affected

[[Page 764]]

individual need not be the subject of the record disclosed.
    (2) When such a disclosure is made, notify the individual who is the 
subject of the record. Notification sent to the last known address of 
the individual as reflected in the records is sufficient.
    (3) The specific data to be disclosed is at the discretion of 
releasing authority.
    (4) Emergency medical information may be released by telephone.
    (k) Disclosures to Congress and the General Accounting Office. (1) 
Records may be disclosed without the consent of the individual to whom 
they pertain to either House of the Congress or to any committee, joint 
committee or subcommittee of Congress if the release pertains to a 
matter within the jurisdiction of the committee. Records may also be 
disclosed to the General Accounting Office (GAO) in the course of the 
activities of GAO.
    (2) The blanket routine use for ``Congressional Inquiries'' (see 
Appendix C, section D.) applies to all systems; therefore, there is no 
need to verify that the individual has authorized the release of his or 
her record to a congressional member when responding to a congressional 
constituent inquiry.
    (3) If necessary, accept constituent letters requesting a member of 
Congress to investigate a matter pertaining to the individual as written 
authorization to provide access to the records to the congressional 
member or his or her staff.
    (4) The verbal statement by a congressional staff member is 
acceptable to establish that a request has been received from the person 
to whom the records pertain.
    (5) If the constituent inquiry is being made on behalf of someone 
other than the individual to whom the record pertains, provide the 
congressional member only that information releasable under the Freedom 
of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552). Advise the congressional member that 
the written consent of the individual to whom the record pertains is 
required before any additional information may be released. Do not 
contact individuals to obtain their consents for release to 
congressional members unless a congressional office specifically 
requests that this be done.
    (6) Nothing in paragraph (k)(2) of this section prohibits a 
Component, when appropriate, from providing the record directly to the 
individual and notifying the congressional office that this has been 
done without providing the record to the congressional member.
    (7) See paragraph (e) of Sec. 310.33 for the policy on assessing 
fees for Members of Congress.
    (8) Make a disclosure accounting each time a record is disclosed to 
either House of Congress, to any committee, joint committee, or 
subcommittee of Congress, to any congressional member, or GAO.
    (l) Disclosures under court orders. (1) Records may be disclosed 
without the consent of the person to whom they pertain under a court 
order signed by a judge of a court of competent jurisdiction. Releases 
may also be made under the compulsory legal process of federal or state 
bodies having authority to issue such process.
    (2) When a record is disclosed under this provision, make reasonable 
efforts to notify the individual to whom the record pertains, if the 
legal process is a matter of public record.
    (3) If the process is not a matter of public record at the time it 
is issued, seek to be advised when the process is made public and make 
reasonable efforts to notify the individual at that time.
    (4) Notification sent to the last known address of the individual as 
reflected in the records is considered reasonable effort to notify.
    (5) Make a disclosure accounting each time a record is disclosed 
under a court order or compulsory legal process.
    (m) Disclosures to consumer reporting agencies. (1) Certain personal 
information may be disclosed to consumer reporting agencies as defined 
by the Federal Claims Collection Act of 1966, as amended (31 U.S.C. 
952(d)).
    (2) Under the provisions of paragraph (m)(1) of this section, the 
following information may be disclosed to a consumer reporting agency:
    (i) Name, address, taxpayer identification number (SSN), and other 
information necessary to establish the identity of the individual.

[[Page 765]]

    (ii) The amount, status, and history of the claim.
    (iii) The agency or program under which the claim arose.
    (3) The Federal Claims Collection Act of 1966, as amended (31 U.S.C. 
952(d)) specifically requires that the system notice for the system of 
records from which the information will be disclosed indicates that the 
information may be disclosed to a ``consumer reporting agency.''

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991; 62 FR 26389, May 14, 1997]



Sec. 310.42  Disclosures to commercial enterprises.

    (a) General policy. (1) Make releases of personal information to 
commercial enterprises under the criteria established by the DoD Freedom 
of Information Program (32 CFR part 286).
    (2) The relationship of commercial enterprises to their clients or 
customers and to the Department of Defense are not changed by this part.
    (3) The DoD policy on personal indebtedness for military personnel 
is contained in 32 CFR part 43a and for civilian employees in the Office 
of Personnel Management, Federal Personnel Manual (5 CFR part 550).
    (b) Release of personal information. (1) Any information that must 
be released under the Freedom of Information (5 U.S.C. 552) may be 
released to a commercial enterprise without the individual's consent 
(see paragraph (b) of Sec. 310.41 of this subpart).
    (2) Commercial enterprises may present a signed consent statement 
setting forth specific conditions for release of personal information. 
Statements such as the following, if signed by the individual, are 
considered valid:

    I hereby authorize the Department of Defense to verify my Social 
Security Number or other identifying information and to disclose my home 
address and telephone number to authorized representatives of (name of 
commercial enterprise) so that they may use this information in 
connection with my commercial dealings with that enterprise. All 
information furnished will be used in connection with my financial 
relationship with (name of commercial enterprise).

    (3) When a statement of consent as outlined in paragraph (b)(2) of 
this section is presented, provide the requested information if its 
release is not prohibited by some other regulation or statute.
    (4) Blanket statements of consent that do not identify specifically 
the Department of Defense or any of its Components, or that do not 
specify exactly the type of information to be released, may be honored 
if it is clear that the individual in signing the consent statement 
intended to obtain a personal benefit (for example, a loan to buy a 
house) and was aware of the type information that would be sought. Care 
should be exercised in these situations to release only the minimum 
amount of personal information essential to obtain the benefit sought.
    (5) Do not honor request from commercial enterprises for official 
evaluation of personal characteristics, such as evaluation of personal 
financial habits.



Sec. 310.43  Disclosures to the public from health care records.

    (a) Section applicability. This section applies to the release of 
information to the news media or the public concerning persons treated 
or hospitalized in DoD medical facilities and patients of nonfederal 
medical facilities for whom the cost of the care is paid by the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) General disclosure. Normally, the following may be released 
without the patient's consent.
    (1) Personal information concerning the patient. See 32 CFR part 
286, The DoD Freedom of Information Act Program and paragraph (c) of 
Sec. 310.41.
    (2) Medical condition:
    (i) Date of admission or disposition;
    (ii) The present medical assessment of the individual's condition in 
the following terms if the medical doctor has volunteered the 
information:
    (A) The individual's condition is presently (stable) (good) (fair) 
(serious) or (critical), and
    (B) Whether the patient is conscious, semiconscious, or unconscious.
    (c) Individual consent. (1) Detailed medical and other personal 
information may be released in response to inquiries from the news media 
and public if the patient has given his or her informed consent to such 
a release.

[[Page 766]]

    (2) If the patient is not conscious or competent, no personal 
information except that required by the Freedom of Information Act (5 
U.S.C. 552) shall be released until there has been enough improvement in 
the patient to ensure he or she can give informed consent or a guardian 
has been appointed legally for the patient and the guardian has given 
consent on behalf of the patient.
    (3) The consent described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section 
regarding patients who are minors must be given by the parent of legal 
guardian.
    (d) Information that may be released with individual consent. (1) 
Any item of personal information may be released, if the patient has 
given his or her informed consent to its release.
    (2) Releasing medical information about patients shall be done with 
discretion, so as not to embarrass the patient, his or her family, or 
the Department of Defense, needlessly.
    (e) Disclosures to other government agencies. This subpart does not 
limit the disclosures of personal medical information to other 
government agencies for use in determining eligibility for special 
assistance or other benefits.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.44  Disclosure accounting.

    (a) Disclosure accountings. (1) Keep an accurate record of all 
disclosures made from any system of records except disclosures:
    (i) To DoD personnel for use in the performance of their official 
duties; or
    (ii) Under 32 CFR part 286, The DoD Freedom of Information Program.
    (2) In all other cases a disclosure accounting is required even if 
the individual has consented to the disclosure of the information 
pertaining to him or her.
    (3) Disclosure accountings:
    (i) Permit individuals to determine to whom information has been 
disclosed;
    (ii) Enable the activity to notify past recipients of disputed or 
corrected information (Sec. 310.32(i)(1), subpart D); and
    (iii) Provide a method of determining compliance with paragraph (c) 
of Sec. 310.40.
    (b) Contents of disclosure accountings. As a minimum, disclosure 
accounting shall contain:
    (1) The date of the disclosure.
    (2) A description of the information released.
    (3) The purpose of the disclosure.
    (4) The name and address of the person or agency to whom the 
disclosure was made.
    (c) Methods of disclosure accounting. Use any system of disclosure 
accounting that will provide readily the necessary disclosure 
information (see paragraph (a)(3) of this section).
    (d) Accounting for mass disclosures. When numerous similar records 
are released (such as transmittal of payroll checks to a bank), identify 
the category of records disclosed and include the data required by 
paragraph (b) of this section in some form that can be used to construct 
an accounting disclosure record for individual records if required (see 
paragraph (a)(3) of this section).
    (e) Disposition of disclosure accounting records. Retain disclosure 
accounting records for 5 years after the disclosure or the life of the 
record, whichever is longer.
    (f) Furnishing disclosure accountings to the individual. (1) Make 
available to the individual to whom the record pertains all disclosure 
accountings except when:
    (i) The disclosure has been made to a law enforcement activity under 
paragraph (i) of Sec. 310.41 and the law enforcement activity has 
requested that disclosure not be made; or
    (ii) The system of records has been exempted from the requirement to 
furnish the disclosure accounting under the provisions of 
Sec. 310.50(b), subpart F.
    (2) If disclosure accountings are not maintained with the record and 
the individual requests access to the accounting, prepare a listing of 
all disclosures (see paragraph (b) of this section) and provide this to 
the individual upon request.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]

[[Page 767]]



                          Subpart F--Exemptions



Sec. 310.50  Use and establishment of exemptions.

    (a) Types of exemptions. (1) There are two types of exemptions 
permitted by the Privacy Act.
    (i) General exemptions that authorize the exemption of a system of 
records from all but certain specifically identified provisions of the 
Act.
    (ii) Specific exemptions that allow a system of records to be 
exempted only from certain designated provisions of the Act.
    (2) Nothing in the Act permits exemption of any system of records 
from all provisions of the Act (see Appendix D).
    (b) Establishing exemptions. (1) Neither general nor specific 
exemptions are established automatically for any system of records. The 
head of the DoD Component maintaining the system of records must make a 
determination whether the system is one for which an exemption properly 
may be claimed and then propose and establish an exemption rule for the 
system. No system of records within the Department of Defense shall be 
considered exempted until the head of the Component has approved the 
exemption and an exemption rule has been published as a final rule in 
the Federal Register (see Sec. 310.60(e), subpart G).
    (2) Only the head of the DoD Component or an authorized designee may 
claim an exemption for a system of records.
    (3) A system of records is considered exempt only from those 
provisions of the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a) which are identified 
specifically in the Component exemption rule for the system and which 
are authorized by the Privacy Act.
    (4) To establish an exemption rule, see Sec. 310.61 of subpart G.
    (c) Blanket exemption for classified material. (1) Include in the 
Component rules a blanket exemption under 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1) of the 
Privacy Act from the access provisions (5 U.S.C. 552a(d)) and the 
notification of access procedures (5 U.S.C. 522a(e)(4)(H)) of the Act 
for all classified material in any system of records maintained.
    (2) Do not claim specifically an exemption under section 552a(k)(1) 
of the Privacy Act for any system of records. The blanket exemption 
affords protection to all classified material in all systems of records 
maintained.
    (d) Provisions from which exemptions may be claimed. (1) The head of 
a DoD Component may claim an exemption from any provision of the Act 
from which an exemption is allowed (see Appendix D).
    (2) Notify the Defense Privacy Office ODASD(A) before claiming an 
exemption for any system of records from the following:
    (i) The exemption rule publication requirement (5 U.S.C. 552a(j)) of 
the Privacy Act.
    (ii) The requirement to report new systems of records (5 U.S.C. 
552a(o)); or
    (iii) The annual report requirement (5 U.S.C. 552a(p)).
    (e) Use of exemptions. (1) Use exemptions only for the specific 
purposes set forth in the exemption rules (see paragraph (b) of 
Sec. 310.61, subpart G).
    (2) Use exemptions only when they are in the best interest of the 
government and limit them to the specific portions of the records 
requiring protection.
    (3) Do not use an exemption to deny an individual access to any 
record to which he or she would have access under the Freedom of 
Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552).
    (f) Exempt records in nonexempt systems. (1) Exempt records 
temporarily in the hands of another Component are considered the 
property of the originating Component and access to these records is 
controlled by the system notices and rules of the originating Component.
    (2) Records that are actually incorporated into a system of records 
may be exempted only to the extent the system of records into which they 
are incorporated has been granted an exemption, regardless of their 
original status or the system of records for which they were created.
    (3) If a record is accidentally misfiled into a system of records, 
the system notice and rules for the system in

[[Page 768]]

which it should actually be filed will govern.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.51  General exemptions.

    (a) Use of the general exemptions. (1) No DoD Component is 
authorized to claim the exemption for records maintained by the Central 
Intelligence Agency established by 5 U.S.C. 552a(j)(1) of the Privacy 
Act.
    (2) The general exemption established by 5 U.S.C. 552a(j)(2) of the 
Privacy Act may be claimed to protect investigative records created and 
maintained by law-enforcement activities of a DoD Component.
    (3) To qualify for the (j)(2) exemption, the system of records must 
be maintained by an element that performs as its principal function 
enforcement of the criminal law, such as U.S. Army Criminal 
Investigation Command (CIDC), Naval Investigative Service (NIS), the Air 
Force Office of Special Investigations (AFOSI), and military police 
activities. Law enforcement includes police efforts to detect, prevent, 
control, or reduce crime, to apprehend or identify criminals; and the 
activities of correction, probation, pardon, or parole authorities.
    (4) Information that may be protected under the (j)(2) exemption 
include:
    (i) Records compiled for the purpose of identifying criminal 
offenders and alleged offenders consisting only of identifying data and 
notations of arrests, the nature and disposition of criminal charges, 
sentencing, confinement, release, parole, and probation status (so-
called criminal history records);
    (ii) Reports and other records compiled during criminal 
investigations, to include supporting documentation.
    (iii) Other records compiled at any stage of the criminal law 
enforcement process from arrest or indictment through the final release 
from parole supervision, such as presentence and parole reports.
    (5) The (j)(2) exemption does not apply to:
    (i) Investigative records prepared or maintained by activities 
without primary law-enforcement missions. It may not be claimed by any 
activity that does not have law enforcement as its principal function.
    (ii) Investigative records compiled by any activity concerning 
employee suitability, eligibility, qualification, or for individual 
access to classified material regardless of the principal mission of the 
compiling DoD Component.
    (6) The (j)(2) exemption claimed by the law-enforcement activity 
will not protect investigative records that are incorporated into the 
record system of a nonlaw enforcement activity or into nonexempt systems 
of records (see paragraph (f)(2) of Sec. 310.50). Therefore, all system 
managers are cautioned to comply with the various regulations 
prohibiting or limiting the incorporation of investigatory records into 
system of records other than those maintained by law-enforcement 
activities.
    (b) Access to records for which a (j)(2) exemption is claimed. 
Access to investigative records in the hands of a law-enforcement 
activity or temporarily in the hands of a military commander or other 
criminal adjudicative activity shall be processed under 32 CFR part 286, 
The DoD Freedom of Information Act Program, provided that the system of 
records from which the file originated is a law enforcement record 
system that has been exempted from the access provisions of this part 
(see paragraph (h) of Sec. 310.30, subpart D).

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.52  Specific exemptions.

    (a) Use of the specific exemptions. The specific exemptions permit 
certain categories of records to be exempted from certain specific 
provisions of the Privacy Act (see Appendix D). To establish a specific 
exemption, the records must meet the following criteria (parenthetical 
references are to the appropriate subsection of the Privacy Act (5 
U.S.C. 552a(k)):
    (1) The (k)(1). Information specifically authorized to be classified 
under the DoD Information Security Program Regulation, 32 CFR part 159. 
(see also paragraph (c) of this section).

[[Page 769]]

    (2) The (k)(2). Investigatory information compiled for law-
enforcement purposes by nonlaw enforcement activities and which is not 
within the scope of Sec. 310.51(a). If an individual is denied any 
right, privilege or benefit that he or she is otherwise entitled by 
federal law or for which he or she would otherwise be eligible as a 
result of the maintenance of the information, the individual will be 
provided access to the information except to the extent that disclosure 
would reveal the identity of a confidential source. This subsection when 
claimed allows limited protection of investigative reports maintained in 
a system of records used in personnel or administrative actions.
    (3) The (k)(3). Records maintained in connection with providing 
protective services to the President and other individuals under 18 
U.S.C. 3506.
    (4) The (k)(4). Records maintained solely for statistical research 
or program evaluation purposes and which are not used to make decisions 
on the rights, benefits, or entitlement of an individual except for 
census records which may be disclosed under 13 U.S.C. 8.
    (5) The (k)(5). Investigatory material compiled solely for the 
purpose of determining suitability, eligibility, or qualifications for 
federal civilian employment, military service, federal contracts, or 
access to classified information, but only to the extent such material 
would reveal the identity of a confidential source. This provision 
allows protection of confidential sources used in background 
investigations, employment inquiries, and similar inquiries that are for 
personnel screening to determine suitability, eligibility, or 
qualifications.
    (6) The (k)(6). Testing or examination material used solely to 
determine individual qualifications for appointment or promotion in the 
federal or military service, if the disclosure would compromise the 
objectivity or fairness of the test or examination process.
    (7) The (k)(7). Evaluation material used to determine potential for 
promotion in the Military Services, but only to the extent that the 
disclosure of such material would reveal the identity of a confidential 
source.
    (b) Promises of confidentiality. (1) Only the identity of sources 
that have been given an express promise of confidentiality may be 
protected from disclosure under paragraphs (a)(2), (5) and (7) of this 
section. However, the identity of sources who were given implied 
promises of confidentiality in inquiries conducted before September 27, 
1975, may also be protected from disclosure.
    (2) Ensure that promises of confidentiality are used on a limited 
basis in day-to-day operations. Establish appropriate procedures and 
identify fully those categories of individuals who may make such 
promises. Promises of confidentiality shall be made only when they are 
essential to obtain the information sought.
    (c) Access to records for which specific exemptions are claimed. 
Deny the individual access only to those portions of the records for 
which the claimed exemption applies.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



                   Subpart G--Publication Requirements



Sec. 310.60  Federal Register publication.

    (a) What must be published in the Federal Register. (1) Three types 
of documents relating to the Privacy Program must be published in the 
Federal Register:
    (i) DoD Component Privacy Program rules;
    (ii) Component exemption rules; and
    (iii) System notices.
    (2) See DoD 5025.1-M, ``Directives Systems Procedures,'' and DoD 
Directive 5400.9, (32 CFR part 296) ``Publication of Proposed and 
Adopted Regulations Affecting the Public'' for information pertaining to 
the preparation of documents for publication in the Federal Register.
    (b) The effect of publication in the Federal Register. Publication 
of a document in the Federal Register constitutes official public notice 
of the existence and content of the document.
    (c) DoD Component rules. (1) Component Privacy Program procedures 
and Component exemption rules are subject to the rulemaking procedures 
prescribed in 32 CFR part 296.

[[Page 770]]

    (2) System notices are not subject to formal rulemaking and are 
published in the Federal Register as ``Notices,'' not rules.
    (3) Privacy procedural and exemption rules are incorporated 
automatically into the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). System notices 
are not published in the CFR.
    (d) Submission of rules for publication. (1) Submit to the Defense 
Privacy Office, ODASD(A), all proposed rules implementing this part in 
proper format (see Appendices E, F and G) for publication in the Federal 
Register.
    (2) This part has been published as a final rule in the Federal 
Register (32 CFR part 310). Therefore, incorporate it into your 
Component rules by reference rather than by republication.
    (3) DoD Component rules that simply implement this part need only be 
published as final rules in the Federal Register (see DoD 5025.1-M, 
``Directives System Procedures,'' and DoD Directive 5400.9, 
``Publication of Proposed and Adopted Regulations Affecting the 
Public,'' (32 CFR part 296).
    (4) Amendments to Component rules are submitted like the basic 
rules.
    (5) The Defense Privacy Office ODASD(A) submits the rules and 
amendments thereto to the Federal Register for publication.
    (e) Submission of exemption rules for publication. (1) No system of 
records within the Department of Defense shall be considered exempt from 
any provision of this part until the exemption and the exemption rule 
for the system has been published as a final rule in the Federal 
Register (see paragraph (c) of this section).
    (2) Submit exemption rules in proper format to the Defense Privacy 
Office ODASD(A). After review, the Defense Privacy Office will submit 
the rules to the Federal Register for publication.
    (3) Exemption rules require publication both as proposed rules and 
final rules (see DoD Directive 5400.9, 32 CFR part 296).
    (4) Section 310.61 of this subpart discusses the content of an 
exemption rule.
    (5) Submit amendments to exemption rules in the same manner used for 
establishing these rules.
    (f) Submission of system notices for publication. (1) While system 
notices are not subject to formal rulemaking procedures, advance public 
notice must be given before a Component may begin to collect personal 
information or use a new system of records. The notice procedures 
require that:
    (i) The system notice describes the contents of the record system 
and the routine uses for which the information in the system may be 
released.
    (ii) The public be given 30 days to comment on any proposed routine 
uses before implementation; and
    (iii) The notice contain the data on which the system will become 
effective.
    (2) Submit system notices to the Defense Privacy Office in the 
Federal Register format (see Appendix E). The Defense Privacy Office 
transmits the notices to the Federal Register for publication.
    (3) Section 310.62 of this subpart discusses the specific elements 
required in a system notice.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.61  Exemption rules.

    (a) General procedures. Paragraph (b)(1) of Sec. 310.50, subpart F, 
provides the general guidance for establishing exemptions for systems of 
records.
    (b) Contents of exemption rules. (1) Each exemption rule submitted 
for publication must contain the following:
    (i) The record system identification and title of the system for 
which the exemption is claimed (see Sec. 310.62 of this subpart);
    (ii) The specific subsection of the Privacy Act under which 
exemptions for the system are claimed (for example, 5 U.S.C. 552a(j)(2), 
5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(3); or 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(7);
    (iii) The specific provisions and subsections of the Privacy Act 
from which the system is to be exempted (for example, 5 U.S.C. 
552a(c)(3), or 5 U.S.C. 552a(d)(1)-(5)) (see Appendix D); and
    (iv) The specific reasons why an exemption is being claimed from 
each subsection of the Act identified.

[[Page 771]]

    (2) Do not claim an exemption for classified material for individual 
systems of records, since the blanket exemption applies (see paragraph 
(c) of Sec. 310.50 of subpart F).

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.62  System notices.

    (a) Contents of the system notices. (1) The following data captions 
are included in each system notice:
    (i) System identification (see paragraph (b) of this section).
    (ii) System name (see paragraph (c) of this section).
    (iii) System location (see paragraph (d) of this section).
    (iv) Categories of individuals covered by the system (see paragraph 
(e) of this section).
    (v) Categories of records in the system (see paragraph (f) of this 
section).
    (vi) Authority for maintenance of the system (see paragraph (g) of 
this section).
    (vii) Purpose(s) (see paragraph (h) of this section).
    (viii) Routine uses of records maintained in the system, including 
categories of users, uses, and purposes of such uses (see paragraph (i) 
of this section).
    (ix) Policies and practices for storing, retrieving, accessing, 
retaining, and disposing of records in the system (see paragraph (j) of 
this section).
    (x) Systems manager(s) and address (see paragraph (k) of this 
section).
    (xi) Notification procedure (see paragraph (l) of this section).
    (xii) Record access procedures (see paragraph (m) of this section).
    (xiii) Contesting records procedures (see paragraph (n) of this 
section.)
    (xiv) Record source categories (see paragraph (o) of this section).
    (xv) Systems exempted from certain provision of the Act (see 
paragraph (p) of this section).
    (2) The captions listed in paragraph (a)(1) of this section have 
been mandated by the Office of Federal Register and must be used exactly 
as presented.
    (3) A sample system notice is shown in Appendix E.
    (b) System identification. The system identifier must appear on all 
system notices and is limited to 21 positions, including Component code, 
file number and symbols, punctuation, and spacing.
    (c) System name. (1) The name of the system should reasonably 
identify the general purpose of the system and, if possible, the general 
categories of individuals involved.
    (2) Use acronyms only parenthetically following the title or any 
portion thereof, such as, ``Joint Uniform Military Pay System (JUMPS).'' 
Do not use acronyms that are not commonly known unless they are preceded 
by an explanation.
    (3) The system name may not exceed 55 character positions including 
punctuation and spacing.
    (d) System location. (1) For systems maintained in a single location 
provide the exact office name, organizational identity, and address or 
routing symbol.
    (2) For geographically or organizationally decentralized systems, 
specify each level of organization or element that maintains a segment 
of the system.
    (3) For automated data systems with a central computer facility and 
input/output terminals at several geographically separated locations, 
list each location by category.
    (4) When multiple locations are identified by type of organization, 
the system location may indicate that official mailing addresses are 
contained in an address directory published as an appendix to the 
Component system notices in the Federal Register. Information concerning 
format requirements for preparation of an address directory may be 
obtained from the project officer, Air Force 1st Information Systems 
Group (AF/1ISG/GNR), Washington, DC 20330-6345.
    (5) If no address directory is used or the addresses in the 
directory are incomplete, the address of each location where a segment 
of the record system is maintained must appear under the ``System 
Location'' caption.
    (6) Classified addresses are not listed, but the fact that they are 
classified is indicated.
    (7) Use the standard U.S. Postal Service two letter state 
abbreviation symbols and zip codes for all domestic addresses.

[[Page 772]]

    (e) Categories of individuals covered by the system. (1) Set forth 
the specific categories of individuals to whom records in the system 
pertain in clear, easily understood, nontechnical terms.
    (2) Avoid the use of broad over-general descriptions, such as ``all 
Army personnel'' or ``all military personnel'' unless this actually 
reflects the category of individuals involved.
    (f) Categories of records in the system. (1) Describe in clear, 
nontechnical terms the types of records maintained in the system.
    (2) Only documents actually retained in the system of records shall 
be described, not source documents that are used only to collect data 
and then destroyed.
    (g) Authority for maintenance of the system. (1) Cite the specific 
provision of the federal statute or Executive Order that authorizes the 
maintenance of the system.
    (2) Include with citations for statutes the popular names, when 
appropriate (for example, Title 51, U.S. Code, section 2103, ``Tea-
Tasters Licensing Act''), and for Executive Orders, the official title 
(for example, Executive Order No. 9397, ``Numbering System for Federal 
Accounts Relating to Individual Persons'').
    (3) Cite the statute or Executive Order establishing the Component 
for administrative housekeeping records.
    (4) If the Component is chartered by a DoD Directive, cite that 
Directive as well as the Secretary of Defense authority to issue the 
Directive. For example, ``Pursuant to the authority contained in the 
National Security Act of 1947, as amended (10 U.S.C. 133d), the 
Secretary of Defense has issued DoD Directive 5105.21, the charter of 
the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) as a separate Agency of the 
Department of Defense under his control. Therein, the Director, DIA, is 
charged with the responsibility of maintaining all necessary and 
appropriate records.''
    (h) Purpose or purposes. (1) List the specific purposes for 
maintaining the system of records by the Component.
    (2) Include the uses made of the information within the Component 
and the Department of Defense (so-called ``internal routine uses'').
    (i) Routine uses. (1) The blanket routine uses (Appendix C) that 
appear at the beginning of each Component compilation apply to all 
systems notices unless the individual system notice specifically states 
that one or more of them do not apply to the system. List the blanket 
routine uses at the beginning of the Component listing of system notices 
(see paragraph (e)(5) of Sec. 310.41 of subpart E).
    (2) For all other routine uses, when practical, list the specific 
activity to which the record may be released, to include any routine 
automated system interface (for example, ``to the Department of Justice, 
Civil Rights Compliance Division,'' ``to the Veterans Administration, 
Office of Disability Benefits,'' or ``to state and local health 
agencies'').
    (3) For each routine user identified, include a statement as to the 
purpose or purposes for which the record is to be released to that 
activity (see Sec. 310.41(e) of subpart E). The routine uses should be 
compatible with the purpose for which the record was collected or 
obtained (see Sec. 310.3(p), subpart A).
    (4) Do not use general statements, such as, ``to other federal 
agencies as required'' or ``to any other appropriate federal agency.''
    (j) Policies and practices for storing, retiring, accessing, 
retaining, and disposing of records. This caption is subdivided into 
four parts:
    (1) Storage. Indicate the medium in which the records are 
maintained. (For example, a system may be ``automated'', maintained on 
magnetic tapes or disks, ``manual'', maintained in paper files, or 
``hybrid'', maintained in a combination of paper and automated form.) 
Storage does not refer to the container or facility in which the records 
are kept.
    (2) Retrievability. Specify how the records are retrieved (for 
example, name and SSN, name, SSN) and indicate whether a manual or 
computerized index is required to retrieve individual records.
    (3) Safeguards. List the categories of Component personnel having 
immediate access and those responsible for safeguarding the records from 
unauthorized access. Generally identify the

[[Page 773]]

system safeguards (such as storage in safes, vaults, locked cabinets or 
rooms, use of guards, visitor registers, personnel screening, or 
computer ``fail-safe'' systems software). Do not describe safeguards in 
such detail so as to compromise system security.
    (4) Retention and disposal. Indicate how long the record is 
retained. When appropriate, also state the length of time the records 
are maintained by the Component, when they are transferred to a Federal 
Records Center, length of retention at the Record Center and when they 
are transferred to the National Archivist or are destroyed. A reference 
to a Component regulation without further detailed information is 
insufficient.
    (k) System manager(s) and address. (1) List the title and address of 
the official responsible for the management of the system.
    (2) If the title of the specific official is unknown, such as for a 
local system, specify the local commander or office head as the systems 
manager.
    (3) For geographically separated or organizationally decentralized 
activities for which individuals may deal directly with officials at 
each location in exercising their rights, list the position or duty 
title of each category of officials responsible for the system or a 
segment thereof.
    (4) Do not include business or duty addresses if they are listed in 
the Component address directory.
    (l) Notification procedures. (1) If the record system has been 
exempted from subsection (e)(4)(G) of the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a) 
(see Sec. 310.50)(d), so indicate.
    (2) For all nonexempt systems, describe how an individual may 
determine if there are records pertaining to him or her in the system. 
The procedural rules may be cited, but include a brief procedural 
description of the needed data. Provide sufficient information in the 
notice to allow an individual to exercise his or her rights without 
referral to the formal rules.
    (3) As a minimum, the caption shall include:
    (i) The official title (normally the system manager) and official 
address to which the request is to be directed;
    (ii) The specific information required to determine if there is a 
record of the individual in the system.
    (iii) Identification of the offices through which the individual may 
obtain access; and
    (iv) A description of any proof of identity required (see 
Sec. 310.30(c)(1)).
    (4) When appropriate, the individual may be referred to a Component 
official who shall provide this data to him or her.
    (m) Record access procedures. (1) If the record system has been 
exempted from subsection (e)(4)(H) of the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a) 
(see Sec. 310.50(d)), so indicate.
    (2) For all nonexempt records systems, describe the procedures under 
which individuals may obtain access to the records pertaining to them in 
the system.
    (3) When appropriate, the individual may be referred to the system 
manager or Component official to obtain access procedures.
    (4) Do not repeat the addresses listed in the Component address 
directory but refer the individual to that directory.
    (n) Contesting record procedures. (1) If the record system has been 
exempted from subsection (e)(4)(H) of the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a) 
(see Sec. 310.50(d)), so indicate.
    (2) For all nonexempt systems of records, state briefly how an 
individual may contest the content of a record pertaining to him or her 
in the system.
    (3) The detailed procedures for contesting record accuracy, refusal 
of access or amendment, or initial review and appeal need not be 
included if they are readily available elsewhere and can be referred to 
by the public. (For example, ``The Defense Mapping Agency rules for 
contesting contents and for appealing initial determinations are 
contained in DMA Instruction 5400.11 (32 CFR part 295c).'')
    (4) The individual may also be referred to the system manager to 
determine these procedures.
    (o) Record source categories. (1) If the record system has been 
exempted from subsection (e)(4)(I) of the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a) 
(see Sec. 310.50(d), subpart F), so indicate.

[[Page 774]]

    (2) For all nonexempt systems of records, list the sources of the 
information in the system.
    (3) Specific individuals or institutions need not be identified by 
name, particularly if these sources have been granted confidentiality 
(see Sec. 310.52(b), subpart F).
    (p) System exempted from certain provisions of the Act. (1) If no 
exemption has been claimed for the system, indicate ``None.''
    (2) If there is an exemption claimed indicate specifically under 
which subsection of the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a) it is claimed.
    (3) Cite the regulation and CFR section containing the exemption 
rule for the system. (For example, ``Parts of this record system may be 
exempt under Title 5 U.S. Code, 552a(k)(2) and (5), as applicable. See 
exemption rules contained in Army Regulation 340-21 (32 CFR part 
505).'')
    (q) Maintaining the master DoD system notice registry. (1) The 
Defense Privacy Office, ODASD(A) maintains a master registry of all DoD 
record systems notices.
    (2) Coordinate with the Defense Privacy Office, ODASD(A) to ensure 
that all new systems are added to the master registry and all amendments 
and alterations are incorporated into the master registry.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.63  New and altered record systems.

    (a) Criteria for a new record system. (1) A new system of records is 
one for which there has been no system notice published in the Federal 
Register.
    (2) If a notice for a system of records has been canceled or deleted 
before reinstating or reusing the system, a new system notice must be 
published in the Federal Register.
    (b) Criteria for an altered record system. A system is considered 
altered whenever one of the following actions occurs or is proposed:
    (1) A significant increase or change in the number or type of 
individuals about whom records are maintained.
    (i) Only changes that alter significantly the character and purpose 
of the record system are considered alterations.
    (ii) Increases in numbers of individuals due to normal growth are 
not considered alterations unless they truly alter the character and 
purpose of the system;
    (iii) Increases that change significantly the scope of population 
covered (for example, expansion of a system of records covering a single 
command's enlisted personnel to include all of the Component's enlisted 
personnel would be considered an alteration).
    (iv) A reduction in the number of individuals covered is not an 
alteration, but only an amendment (see paragraph (a) of Sec. 310.64 of 
this subpart).
    (v) All changes that add new categories of individuals to system 
coverage require a change to the ``Categories of individuals covered by 
the system'' caption of the notice (Sec. 310.62(e)) and may require 
changes to the ``Purpose(s)'' caption (Sec. 310.62(h)).
    (2) An expansion in the types or categories of information 
maintained.
    (i) The addition of any new category of records not described under 
the ``Categories of Records in System'' caption is considered an 
alteration.
    (ii) Adding a new data element which is clearly within the scope of 
the categories of records described in the existing notice is an 
amendment (see Sec. 310.64(a) of this subpart).
    (iii) All changes under this criterion require a change to the 
``Categories of Records in System'' caption of the notice (see 
Sec. 310.62(f) of this subpart).
    (3) An alteration in the manner in which the records are organized 
or the manner in which the records are indexed and retrieved.
    (i) The change must alter the nature of use or scope of the records 
involved (for example, combining records systems in a reorganization).
    (ii) Any change under this criteria requires a change in the 
``Retrievability'' caption of the system notice (see Sec. 310.62(j)(2) 
of this subpart).
    (iii) If the records are no longer retrieved by name or personal 
identifier cancel the system notice (see Sec. 310.10(a) of subpart B).
    (4) A change in the purpose for which the information in the system 
is used.

[[Page 775]]

    (i) The new purpose must not be compatible with the existing 
purposes for which the system is maintained or a use that would not 
reasonably be expected to be an alteration.
    (ii) If the use is compatible and reasonably expected, there is no 
change in purpose and no alteration occurs.
    (iii) Any change under this criterion requires a change in the 
``Purpose(s)'' caption (see Sec. 310.62(h) of this subpart) and may 
require a change in the ``Authority for maintenance of the system'' 
caption (see Sec. 310.62(g) of this subpart).
    (5) Changes that alter the computer environment (such as changes to 
equipment configuration, software, or procedures) so as to create the 
potential for greater or easier access.
    (i) Increasing the number of offices with direct access is an 
alteration.
    (ii) Software releases, such as operating systems and system 
utilities that provide for easier access are considered alterations.
    (iii) The addition of an on-line capability to a previously batch-
oriented system is an alteration.
    (iv) The addition of peripheral devices such as tape devices, disk 
devices, card readers, printers, and similar devices to an existing ADP 
system constitute an amendment if system security is preserved (see 
paragraph (a) of Sec. 310.64 of this subpart).
    (v) Changes to existing equipment configuration with on-line 
capability need not be considered alterations to the system if:
    (A) The change does not alter the present security posture; or
    (B) The addition of terminals does not extend the capacity of the 
current operating system and existing security is preserved;
    (vi) The connecting of two or more formerly independent automated 
systems or networks together creating a potential for greater access is 
an alteration.
    (vii) Any change under this caption requires a change to the 
``Storage'' caption element of the systems notice (see Sec. 310.62(j)(1) 
of this subpart).
    (c) Reports of new and altered systems. (1) Submit a report of a new 
or altered system to the Defense Privacy Office before collecting 
information for or using a new system or altering an existing system 
(see Appendix F and paragraph (d) of this section).
    (2) The Defense Privacy Office, ODASD(A) coordinates all reports of 
new and altered systems with the Office of the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense (Legislative Affairs) and the Office of the General Counsel, 
Department of Defense.
    (3) The Defense Privacy Office prepares for the DASD(A)'s approval 
and signature the transmittal letters sent to OMB and Congress (see 
paragraph (e) of this section).
    (d) Time restrictions on the operation of a new or altered system. 
(1) All time periods begin from the date the DASD(A) signs the 
transmittal letters (see paragraph (c)(3) of this section). The specific 
time limits are:
    (i) 60 days must elapse before data collection forms or formal 
instructions pertaining to the system may be issued.
    (ii) 60 days must elapse before the system may become operational; 
(that is, collecting, maintaining, using, or disseminating records from 
the system) (see also Sec. 310.60(f) of this subpart).
    (iii) 60 days must elapse before any public issuance of a Request 
for Proposal or Invitation to Bid for a new ADP or telecommunication 
system.

    Note: Requests for delegation of procurement authority may be 
submitted to the General Services Administration during the 60 days' 
waiting period, but these shall include language that the Privacy Act 
reporting criteria have been reviewed and that a system report is 
required for such procurement.

    (iv) Normally 30 days must elapse before publication in the Federal 
Register  of the notice of a new or altered system (see Sec. 310.60(f) 
of this subpart) and the preamble to the Federal Register notice must 
reflect the date the transmittal letters to OMB and Congress were signed 
by DASD(A).
    (2) Do not operate a system of records until the waiting periods 
have expired (see Sec. 310.103 of subpart K).
    (e) Outside review of new and altered systems reports. If no 
objections are received within 30 days of a submission to the President 
of the Senate, Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the 
Director, OMB, of a new or altered system report it is presumed that the

[[Page 776]]

new or altered systems have been approved as submitted.
    (f) Exemptions for new systems. See Sec. 310.60(e) of this subpart 
for the procedures to follow in submitting exemption rules for a new 
system of records.
    (g) Waiver of time restrictions. (1) The OMB may authorize a federal 
agency to begin operation of a system of records before the expiration 
of time limits set forth in Sec. 310.63(d) of this subpart.
    (2) When seeking such a waiver, include in the letter of transmittal 
to the Defense Privacy Office, ODASD(A) an explanation why a delay of 60 
days in establishing the system of records would not be in the public 
interest. The transmittal must include:
    (i) How the public interest will be affected adversely if the 
established time limits are followed; and
    (ii) Why earlier notice was not provided.
    (3) When appropriate, the Defense Privacy Office, ODASD(A) shall 
contact OMB and attempt to obtain the waiver.
    (i) If a waiver is granted, the Defense Privacy Office, ODASD(A) 
shall notify the subcommittee and submit the new or altered system 
notice along with any applicable procedural or exemption rules for 
publication in the Federal Register.
    (ii) If the waiver is disapproved, the Defense Privacy Office, 
ODASD(A) shall process the system the same as any other new or altered 
system and notify the subcommittee of the OMB decision.
    (4) Under no circumstances shall the routine uses for new or altered 
system be implemented before 30 days have elapsed after publication of 
the system notice containing the routine uses in the Federal Register. 
This period cannot be waived.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57800, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.64  Amendment and deletion of systems notices.

    (a) Criteria for an amended system notice. (1) Certain minor changes 
to published systems notices are considered amendments and not 
alterations (see Sec. 310.63(b) of this subpart).
    (2) Amendments do not require a report of an altered system (see 
Sec. 310.63(c) of this subpart), but must be published in the Federal 
Register.
    (b) System notices for amended systems. When submitting an amendment 
for a system notice for publication in the Federal Register include:
    (1) The system identification and name (see paragraph (b) and (c) of 
Sec. 310.62 of this subpart).
    (2) A description of the nature and specific changes proposed.
    (3) The full text of the system notice is not required if the master 
registry contains a current system notice for the system (see 
Sec. 310.62(q) of this subpart).
    (c) Deletion of system notices. (1) Whenever a system is 
discontinued, combined into another system, or determined no longer to 
be subject to this part, a deletion notice is required.
    (2) The notice of deletion shall include:
    (i) The system identification and name.
    (ii) The reason for the deletion.
    (3) When the system is eliminated through combination or merger, 
identify the successor system or systems in the deletion notice.
    (d) Submission of amendments and deletions for publication. (1) 
Submit amendments and deletions to the Defense Privacy Office, ODASD(A) 
for transmittal to the Federal Register for publication.
    (2) Include in the submission at least one original (not a 
reproduced copy) in proper Federal Register format (see Appendix G).
    (3) Multiple deletions and amendments may be combined into a single 
submission.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57801, Nov. 14, 1991]



                    Subpart H--Training Requirements



Sec. 310.70  Statutory training requirements.

    The Privacy Act of 1974, as amended (5 U.S.C. 552a), requires each 
agency to establish rules of conduct for all persons involved in the 
design, development, operation, and maintenance of

[[Page 777]]

any system of record and to train these persons with respect to these 
rules.



Sec. 310.71  OMB training guidelines.

    The OMB guidelines require all agencies additionally to:
    (a) Instruct their personnel in their rules of conduct and other 
rules and procedures adopted in implementing the Act, and inform their 
personnel of the penalties for noncompliance.
    (b) Incorporate training on the special requirements of the Act into 
both formal and informal (on-the-job) training programs.



Sec. 310.72  DoD training programs.

    (a) To meet these training requirements, establish three general 
levels of training for those persons who are involved in any way with 
the design, development, operation, or maintenance of any system of 
records. These are:
    (1) Orientation. Training that provides basic understanding of this 
Regulation as it applies to the individual's job performance. This 
training shall be provided to personnel, as appropriate, and should be a 
prerequisite to all other levels of training.
    (2) Specialized training. Training that provides information as to 
the application of specific provisions of this part to specialized areas 
of job performance. Personnel of particular concern include, but are not 
limited to personnel specialists, finance officers, special 
investigators, paperwork managers, and other specialists (reports, 
forms, records, and related functions), computer systems development 
personnel, computer systems operations personnel, statisticians dealing 
with personal data and program evaluations, and anyone responsible for 
implementing or carrying out functions under this part.
    (3) Management. Training designed to identify for responsible 
managers (such as, senior system managers, denial authorities, decision-
makers, and the managers of the functions described in Sec. 310.70 of 
this subpart) considerations that they shall take into account when 
making management decisions regarding the Defense Privacy Program.
    (b) Include Privacy Act training in courses of training when 
appropriate. Stress individual responsibilities and advise individuals 
of their rights and responsibilities under this part.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57801, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.73  Training methodology and procedures.

    (a) Each DoD Component is responsible for the development of 
training procedures and methodology.
    (b) The Defense Privacy Office, ODASD(A) will assist the Components 
in developing these training programs and may develop Privacy training 
programs for use by all DoD Components.
    (c) All training programs shall be coordinated with the Defense 
Privacy Office, ODASD(A) to avoid duplication and to ensure maximum 
effectiveness.



Sec. 310.74  Funding for training.

    Each DoD Component shall fund its own Privacy training program.



                           Subpart I--Reports



Sec. 310.80  Requirements for reports.

    The Defense Privacy Office, ODASD(A) shall establish requirements 
for DoD Privacy Reports and DoD Components may be required to provide 
data.



Sec. 310.81  Suspense for submission of reports.

    The suspenses for submission of all reports shall be established by 
the Defense Privacy Office, ODASD(A).



Sec. 310.82  Reports control symbol.

    Any report established by this subpart in support of the Defense 
Privacy Program shall be assigned Report Control Symbol DD-COMP(A)1379. 
Special one-time reporting requirements shall be licensed separately in 
accordance with DoD Directive 5000.19 ``Policies for the Management and 
Control of Information Requirements'' and DoD Directive 5000.11, ``Data 
Elements and Data Codes Standardization Program.''

[[Page 778]]



                         Subpart J--Inspections



Sec. 310.90  Privacy Act inspections.

    During internal inspections, Component inspectors shall be alert for 
compliance with this part and for managerial, administrative, and 
operational problems associated with the implementation of the Defense 
Privacy Program.



Sec. 310.91  Inspection reporting.

    (a) Document the findings of the inspectors in official reports that 
are furnished the responsible Component officials. These reports, when 
appropriate, shall reflect overall assets of the Component Privacy 
Program inspected, or portion thereof, identify deficiencies, 
irregularities, and significant problems. Also document remedial actions 
taken to correct problems identified.
    (b) Retain inspections reports and later follow-up reports in 
accordance with established records disposition standards. These reports 
shall be made available to the Privacy Program officials concerned upon 
request.



               Subpart K--Privacy Act Enforcement Actions



Sec. 310.100  Administrative remedies.

    Any individual who feels he or she has a legitimate complaint or 
grievance against the Department of Defense or any DoD employee 
concerning any right granted by this part shall be permitted to seek 
relief through appropriate administrative channels.



Sec. 310.101  Civil actions.

    An individual may file a civil suit against a DoD Component or its 
employees if the individual feels certain provisions of the Act have 
been violated (see 5 U.S.C. 552a(g), of the Privacy Act.



Sec. 310.102  Civil remedies.

    In addition to specific remedial actions, subsection (g) of the 
Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a) provides for the payment of damages, court 
cost, and attorney fees in some cases.



Sec. 310.103  Criminal penalties.

    (a) The Act also provides for criminal penalties (see 5 U.S.C. 
552a(i). Any official or employee may be found guilty of a misdemeanor 
and fined not more than $5,000 if he or she willfully:
    (1) Discloses personal information to anyone not entitled to receive 
the information (see subpart E); or
    (2) Maintains a system of records without publishing the required 
public notice in the Federal Register (see subpart G).
    (b) A person who requests or obtains access to any record concerning 
another individual under false pretenses may be found guilty of 
misdemeanor and fined up to $5,000.



Sec. 310.104  Litigation status sheet.

    Whenever a complaint citing the Privacy Act is filed in a U.S. 
District Court against the Department of Defense, a DoD Component, or 
any DoD employee, the responsible system manager shall notify promptly 
the Defense Privacy Office, ODASD(A). The litigation status sheet at 
Appendix H provides a standard format for this notification. The initial 
litigation status sheet forwarded shall, as a minimum, provide the 
information required by items 1 through 6. A revised litigation status 
sheet shall be provided at each stage of the litigation. When a court 
renders a formal opinion or judgment, copies of the judgment and opinion 
shall be provided to the Defense Privacy Office with the litigation 
status sheet reporting that judgment or opinion.



                 Subpart L--Matching Program Procedures



Sec. 310.110  OMB matching guidelines.

    The OMB has issued special guidelines to be followed in programs 
that match the personal records in the computerized data bases of two or 
more federal agencies by computer (see Appendix I). These guidelines are 
intended to strike a balance between the interest of the government in 
maintaining the integrity of federal programs and the need to protect 
individual privacy expectations. They do not authorize matching programs 
as such

[[Page 779]]

and each matching program must be justified individually in accordance 
with the OMB guidelines.



Sec. 310.111  Requesting matching programs.

    (a) Forward all requests for matching programs to include necessary 
routine use amendments (see Sec. 310.62(i) of subpart G) and analysis 
and proposed matching program reports (see subsection E.6. of Appendix 
I) to the Defense Privacy Office, ODASD(A).
    (b) The Defense Privacy Office shall review each request and 
supporting material and forward the report and system notice amendments 
to the Federal Register, OMB, and Congress, as appropriate.
    (c) Changes to existing matching programs shall be processed in the 
same manner as a new matching program report.



Sec. 310.112  Time limits for submitting matching reports.

    (a) No time limits are set by the OMB guidelines. However, in order 
to establish a new routine use for a matching program, the amended 
system notice must have been published in the Federal Register at least 
30 days before implementation (see Sec. 310.60(f) of subpart G).
    (b) Submit the documentation required by Sec. 310.111(a) of this 
subpart to the Defense Privacy Office at least 45 days before the 
proposed initiation date of the matching program.
    (c) The Defense Privacy Office may grant waivers to the 45 days' 
deadline for good cause shown. Requests for waivers shall be in writing 
and fully justified.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57801, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 310.113  Matching programs among DoD components.

    (a) For the purpose of the OMB guidelines, the Department of Defense 
and all DoD Components are considered a single agency.
    (b) Before initiating a matching program using only the records of 
two or more DoD Components, notify the Defense Privacy Office that the 
match is to occur. The Defense Privacy Office may request further 
information from the Component proposing the match.
    (c) There is no need to notify the Defense Privacy Office of 
computer matches using only the records of a single Component.



Sec. 310.114  Annual review of systems of records.

    The system manager shall review annually each system of records to 
determine if records from the system are being used in matching programs 
and whether the OMB Guidelines have been complied with.

Appendix A to Part 310--Special Considerations for Safeguarding Personal 
                       Information in ADP Systems

              (See paragraph (b) of Sec. 310.13, subpart B)

                               A. General

    1. The Automated Data Processing (ADP) environment subjects personal 
information to special hazards as to unauthorized compromise alteration, 
dissemination, and use. Therefore, special considerations must be given 
to safeguarding personal information in ADP systems.
    2. Personal information must also be protected while it is being 
processed or accessed in computer environments outside the data 
processing installation (such as, remote job entry stations, terminal 
stations, minicomputers, microprocessors, and similar activities).
    3. ADP facilities authorized to process classified material have 
adequate procedures and security for the purposes of this Regulation. 
However, all unclassified information subject to this Regulation must be 
processed following the procedures used to process and access 
information designated ``For Official Use Only'' (see ``DoD Freedom of 
Information Act Program'' (32 CFR part 286)).

              B. Risk Management and Safeguarding Standards

    1. Establish administrative, technical, and physical safeguards that 
are adequate to protect the information against unauthorized disclosure, 
access, or misuse (see Transmittal Memorandum No. 1 to OMB Circular A-
71--Security of Federal Automated Information Systems).
    2. Technical and physical safeguards alone will not protect against 
unintentional compromise due to errors, omissions, or poor procedures. 
Proper administrative controls generally provide cheaper and surer 
safeguards.

[[Page 780]]

    3. Tailor safeguards to the type of system, the nature of the 
information involved, and the specific threat to be countered.

                   C. Minimum Administrative Safeguard

    The minimum safeguarding standards as set forth in paragraph (b) of 
Sec. 310.13, subpart B apply to all personal data within any ADP system. 
In addition:
    1. Consider the following when establishing ADP safeguards:
    a. The sensitivity of the data being processed, stored and accessed;
    b. The installation environment;
    c. The risk of exposure;
    d. The cost of the safeguard under consideration.
    2. Label or designate output and storage media products 
(intermediate and final) containing personal information that do not 
contain classified material in such a manner as to alert those using or 
handling the information of the need for special protection. Designating 
products ``For Official Use Only'' in accordance with subpart E of 32 
CFR part 286, ``DoD Freedom of Information Act Program,'' satisfies this 
requirement.
    3. Mark and protect all computer products containing classified data 
in accordance with the DoD Information Security Program Regulation (32 
CFR part 159) and the ADP Security Manual (DoD 5200.28-M).
    4. Mark and protect all computer products containing ``For Official 
Use Only'' material in accordance with subpart E of 32 CFR part 286.
    5. Ensure that safeguards for protected information stored at 
secondary sites are appropriate.
    6. If there is a computer failure, restore all protected information 
being processed at the time of the failure using proper recovery 
procedures to ensure data integrity.
    7. Train all ADP personnel involved in processing information 
subject to this part in proper safeguarding procedures.

                         D. Physical Safeguards

    1. For all unclassified facilities, areas, and devices that process 
information subject to this part, establish physical safeguards that 
protect the information against reasonably identifiable threats that 
could result in unauthorized access or alteration.
    2. Develop access procedures for unclassified computer rooms, tape 
libraries, micrographic facilities, decollating shops, product 
distribution areas, or other direct support areas that process or 
contain personal information subject to this part that control 
adequately access to these areas.
    3. Safeguard on-line devices directly coupled to ADP systems that 
contain or process information from systems of records to prevent 
unauthorized disclosure use or alteration.
    4. Dispose of paper records following appropriate record destruction 
procedures.

                         E. Technical Safeguards

    1. The use of encryption devices solely for the purpose of 
protecting unclassified personal information transmitted over 
communication circuits or during processing in computer systems is 
normally discouraged. However, when a comprehensive risk assessment 
indicates that encryption is cost-effective it may be used.
    2. Remove personal data stored on magnetic storage media by methods 
that preclude reconstruction of the data.
    3. Ensure that personal information is not inadvertently disclosed 
as residue when transferring magnetic media between activities.
    4. When it is necessary to provide dial-up remote access for the 
processing of personal information, control access by computer-verified 
passwords. Change passwords periodically or whenever compromise is known 
or suspected.
    5. Normally the passwords shall give access only to those data 
elements (fields) required and not grant access to the entire data base.
    6. Do not rely totally on proprietary software products to protect 
personnel data during processing or storage.

                          F. Special Procedures

                        1. System Managers shall:

    a. Notify the ADP manager whenever personal information subject to 
this Regulation is to be processed by an ADP facility.
    b. Prepare and submit for publication all system notices and 
amendments and alterations thereto (see paragraph (f) of Sec. 310.60 of 
subpart G).
    c. Identify to the ADP manager those activities and individuals 
authorized access to the information and notify the manager of any 
changes to the access authorizations.

                         2. ADP personnel shall:

    a. Permit only authorized individuals access to the information.
    b. Adhere to the established information protection procedures and 
rules of conduct.
    c. Notify the system manager and ADP manager whenever unauthorized 
personnel seek access to the information.

                   3. ADP installation managers shall:

    a. Maintain an inventory of all computer program applications used 
to process information subject to this part to include the identity of 
the systems of records involved.
    b. Verify that requests for new programs or changes to existing 
programs have been published as required (see paragraphs (a) and (b) of 
Sec. 310.63, subpart G).

[[Page 781]]

    c. Notify the system manager whenever changes to computer 
installations, communications networks, or any other changes in the ADP 
environment occur that require an altered system report be submitted 
(see paragraph (b) of Sec. 310.63, subpart G).

                           G. Record Disposal

    1. Dispose of records subject to this part so as to prevent 
compromise (see paragraph (c) of Sec. 310.13 of subpart B). Magnetic 
tapes or other magnetic medium, may be cleared by degaussing, 
overwriting, or erasing. Unclassified carbon ribbons are considered 
destroyed when placed in a trash receptacle.
    2. Do not use respliced waste computer products containing personal 
data.

   H. Risk Assessment for ADP Installations That Process Personal Data

    1. A separate risk assessment is not required for ADP installations 
that process classified material. A simple certification by the 
appropriate ADP official that the facility is cleared to process a given 
level of classified material (such as, Top Secret, Secret, or 
Confidential) and that the procedures followed in processing ``For 
Official Use Only'' material are to be followed in processing personal 
data subject to this Regulation is sufficient to meet the risk 
assessment requirement.
    2. Prepare a formal risk assessment for each ADP installation (to 
include those activities with terminals and devices having access to ADP 
facilities) that processes personal information subject to this part and 
that do not process classified material.
    3. Address the following in the risk assessment:
    a. Identify the specific systems of records supported and determine 
their impact on the mission of the user.
    b. Identify the threats (internal, external, and natural) to the 
data.
    c. Determine the physical and operational (to include software) 
vulnerabilities.
    d. Evaluate the relationships between vulnerabilities and threats.
    e. Assess the impact of unauthorized disclosure or modification of 
the personal information.
    f. Identify possible safeguards and their relationships to the 
threats to be countered.
    g. Analyze the economic feasibility of adopting the identified 
safeguards.
    h. Determine the safeguard to be used and develop implementation 
plans.
    i. Discuss contingency plans including operational exercise plans.
    j. Determine if procedures proposed are consistent with those 
identified in the system notices for system of records concerned.
    k. Include a vulnerability assessment.
    3. The risk assessment shall be reviewed by the appropriate 
Component officials.
    4. Conduct a risk assessment at least every 5 years or when there is 
a change to the installation, its hardware, software, or administrative 
procedures that increase or decrease the likelihood of compromise or 
present new threats to the information.
    5. Protect the risk assessment as it is a sensitive document.
    6. Retain a copy of the risk assessment at the installation and make 
it available to appropriate inspectors and authorized personnel.
    7. Include a summary of the current risk assessment with any report 
of new or altered system submitted in accordance with paragraph (c) of 
Sec. 310.63, subpart G, for any system from which information will be 
processed.
    8. Complete a formal risk assessment at the beginning of the design 
phase for each new unclassified ADP installation and before beginning 
the processing of personal data on a regular basis in existing ADP 
facility that do not process classified data.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57801, Nov. 14, 1991]

Appendix B to Part 310--Special Considerations for Safeguarding Personal 
                   Information During Word Processing

              (See paragraph (b) of Sec. 310.13, subpart B)

                             A. Introduction

    1. Normally, word processing support is provided under two general 
concepts. They are:
    a. Word processing centers (WPCs), and
    b. Work groups or clusters.
    2. A WPC generally provides support to one or more functional areas. 
Characteristically, the customer delivers (by written draft or 
dictation) the information to be processed to the WPC. The WPC process 
the information and returns it to the customer. There are generally two 
types of WPCs.
    a. A WPC may operate independent of the customer's functon, 
providing service in much the same manner as a data processing 
installation provides ADP support, or a message center provides 
electronic message service, or
    b. A WPC may work within a customer's function providing support to 
that function. The support being centralized in a WPC to take advantage 
of increased productivity.
    3. A work group or cluster generally consists of one or more pieces 
of word processing equipment that are integrated into the functional 
office support system. The overall word processing and functional 
management may be one and the same. Depending on the size of the support 
job, there may be a work

[[Page 782]]

group or cluster manager. Normally, however, they will be located within 
or in close proximity to the functional area supported. Information 
flows in and out of the work group or cluster by normal office routine 
and the personnel are an integral part of the office staff.

                   B. Minimum Standards of Protection

    1. Regardless of configuration (WPC or work group), all personal 
data processed using word processing equipment shall be afforded the 
standards of protection required by paragaph (b) of Sec. 310.13, subpart 
B.
    2. The remaining special considerations discussed in this Appendix 
are primarily for WPCs operating independent of the customer's function. 
However, managers of other WPCs, work groups, and work clusters are 
encouraged to consider and adopt, when appropriate, the special 
considerations discussed herein.
    3. WPCs that are not independent of a customer's function, work 
groups, and work clusters are not required to prepare formal written 
risk assessments (see section H., below).

                         C. WPC Information Flow

    1. In analyzing procedures required to safeguard adequately personal 
information in a WPC, the basic elements of WPC information flow and 
control must be considered. These are:
    a. Information receipt.
    b. Information processing.
    c. Information return.
    d. Information storage or filing.
    2. WPCs do not control information acquisition or its ultimate use 
by the customers and, therefore, these are not addressed.

               D. Safeguarding Information During Receipt

    1. The word processing manager shall establish procedures.
    a. That require each customer who requests that information subject 
to this part be processed to identify specifically that information to 
the WPC personnel. This may be done by:
    (1) Providing a check-off type entry on the WPC work requests;
    (2) Requiring that the WPC work requests be stamped with a special 
legend, or that a special notation be made on the work requests;
    (3) Predesignating specifically a class of documents as coming 
within the provisions of this part (such as, all officer effectiveness 
reports, all recall rosters, and all medical protocols).
    (4) Using a special cover sheet both to alert the WPC personnel as 
to the type information, and to protect the document during transmittal;
    (5) Requiring an oral warning on all dictation; or
    (6) Any other procedures that ensure the WPC personnel are alerted 
to the fact that personal data subject to this part is to be processed.
    b. To ensure that the operators or other WPC personnel receiving 
data for processing that has not been identified to be under the 
provisions of this part but that appear to be personal promptly call the 
information to the attention of the WPC supervisor or the customer;
    c. To ensure that any request for the processing of personal data 
that the customer has not identified as being in a system of records and 
that appears to meet the criteria set forth in paragraph (a) of 
Sec. 310.10, subpart B is called to the attention of the appropriate 
supervisory personnel and system manager.
    2. The WPC supervisor shall ensure that personal information is not 
inadvertently compromised within the WPC.

              E. Safeguarding Information During Processing

    1. Each WPC supervisor shall establish internal safeguards that 
shall protect personal data from compromise while it is being processed.
    2. Physical safeguards may include:
    a. Controls on individual access to the center;
    b. Machine configurations that reduce external access to the 
information being processed, or arrangements that alert the operator to 
the presence of others;
    c. Using certain specific machines to process personal data;
    d. Any other physical safeguards, to include special technical 
arrangements that will protect the data during processing.
    3. Other safeguards may include:
    a. Using only certain selected operators to process personal data;
    b. Processing personal data only at certain times during the day 
without the WPC manager's specific authorization;
    c. Using only certain tapes or diskettes to process and store 
personal data;
    d. Using continuous tapes for dictation of personal data;
    e. Requiring all WPC copies of documents to be marked specifically 
so as to prevent inadvertent compromise;
    f. Returning extra copies and mistakes to the customer with the 
product;
    g. Disposing of waste containing personal data in a special manner;
    h. Any other local procedures that provide adequate protection to 
the data being processed.

[[Page 783]]

                F. Safeguarding Information During Return

    1. The WPC shall protect the data until it is returned to the 
customer or placed into a formal distribution channel.
    2. In conjunction with the appropriate administrative support 
personnel and the WPC customers, the WPC manager shall establish 
procedures that protect the information from the time word processing is 
completed until it is returned to the customer.
    3. Safeguarding procedures may include:
    a. Releasing products only to specifically identifiable individuals;
    b. Using sealed envelopes to transmit products to the customer;
    c. Using special cover sheets to protect products similar to the one 
discussed in subparagraph D.1.a.(4), above;
    d. Handcarrying products to the customers;
    e. Using special messengers to return the products;
    f. Any other procedures that protect adequately products from 
compromise while they are awaiting return or being returned to the 
customer.

                      G. Safeguards During Storage

    1. The WPC manager shall ensure that all personal data retained in 
the center for any purpose (including samples) are protected properly.
    2. Safeguarding procedures may include:
    a. Marking all hard copies retained with special legends or 
designators;
    b. Storing media containing personal data in separate files or 
areas;
    c. Marking the storage containers for media containing personal data 
with special legends or notations;
    d. Restricting the reuse of media used to process personal data or 
erasing automatically the media before reuse;
    e. Establishing special criteria for the WPC retention of media used 
to store and process personal data;
    f. Returning the media to the customer for retention with the file 
copies of the finished products;
    g. Discouraging, when practical, the long-term storage of personal 
data in any form within the WPC;
    h. Any other filing or storage procedures that safeguard adequately 
any personal information retained or filed within the WPC.

                       H. Risk Assessment for WPCs

    1. Each WPC manager shall ensure that a formal, written risk 
assessment is prepared for each WPC that processes personal information 
subject to this part.
    2. The assessment shall address the areas discussed in sections D., 
E., F., and G. of this Appendix, as well as any special risks that the 
WPC location, configuration, or organization may present to the 
compromise or alteration of personal data being processed or stored.
    3. A risk assessment shall be conducted at least every 5 years or 
whenever there is a change of equipment, equipment configuration, WPC 
location, WPC configuration or modification of the WPC facilities that 
either increases or decreases the likelihood of compromise of personal 
data.
    4. Copies of the assessment shall be retained by the WPC manager and 
made available to appropriate inspectors, as well as to personnel 
studying equipment for facility upgrading or modification.
    5. Every new WPC shall have a formal risk assessment completed 
before beginning the processing of personal data.

        I. Special Considerations in WPC Design and Modification

    Procedures shall be established to ensure that all personnel 
involved in the design of WPCs or the acquisition of word processing 
equipment are aware of the special considerations required when 
processing personal data subject to this part.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57801, Nov. 14, 1991]

            Appendix C to Part 310--DoD Blanket Routine Uses

              (See paragraph (e) of Sec. 310.41, Subpart E)

                     A. Routine Use--Law Enforcement

    If a system of records maintained by a DoD Component to carry out 
its functions indicates a violation or potential violation of law, 
whether civil, criminal, or regulatory in nature, and whether arising by 
general statute or by regulation, rule, or order issued pursuant 
thereto, the relevant records in the system of records may be referred, 
as a routine use, to the agency concerned, whether federal, state, 
local, or foreign, charged with the responsibility of investigating or 
prosecuting such violation or charged with enforcing or implementing the 
statute, rule, regulation, or order issued pursuant thereto.

         B. Routine Use--Disclosure when Requesting Information

    A record from a system of records maintained by a Component may be 
disclosed as a routine use to a federal, state, or local agency 
maintaining civil, criminal, or other relevant enforcement information 
or other pertinent information, such as current licenses, if necessary 
to obtain information relevant to a Component decision concerning the 
hiring or retention of an employee, the issuance of a security 
clearance, the letting of a contract, or the issuance of a license, 
grant, or other benefit.

[[Page 784]]

           C. Routine Use--Disclosure of Requested Information

    A record from a system of records maintained by a Component may be 
disclosed to a federal agency, in response to its request, in connection 
with the hiring or retention of an employee, the issuance of a security 
clearance, the reporting of an investigation of an employee, the letting 
of a contract, or the issuance of a license, grant, or other benefit by 
the requesting agency, to the extent that the information is relevant 
and necessary tothe requesting agency's decision on the matter.

                 D. Routine Use--Congressional Inquiries

    Disclosure from a system of records maintained by a Component may be 
made to a congressional office from the record of an individual in 
response to an inquiry from the congressional office made at the request 
of that individual.

               E. Routine Use--Private Relief Legislation

    Relevant information contained in all systems of records of the 
Department of Defense published on or before August 22, 1975, will be 
disclosed to the OMB in connection with the review of private relief 
legislation as set forth in OMB Circular A-19 (reference (u)) at any 
stage of the legislative coordination and clearance process as set forth 
in that Circular.

    F. Routine Use--Disclosures Required by International Agreements

    A record from a system of records maintained by a Component may be 
disclosed to foreign law enforcement, security, investigatory, or 
administrative authorities to comply with requirements imposed by, or to 
claim rights conferred in, international agreements and arrangements 
including those regulating the stationing and status in foreign 
countries of DoD military and civilian personnel.

    G. Routine Use--Disclosure to State and Local Taxing Authorities

    Any information normally contained in Internal Revenue Service (IRS) 
Form W-2 which is maintained in a record from a system of records 
maintained by a Component may be disclosed to state and local taxing 
authorities with which the Secretary of the Treasury has entered into 
agreements under 5 U.S.C., sections 5516, 5517, and 5520 (reference (v)) 
and only to those state and local taxing authorities for which an 
employee or military member is or was subject to tax regardless of 
whether tax is or was withheld. This routine use is in accordance with 
Treasury Fiscal Requirements Manual Bulletin No. 76-07.

    H. Routine Use--Disclosure to the Office of Personnel Management

    A record from a system of records subject to the Privacy Act and 
maintained by a Component may be disclosed to the Office of Personnel 
Management (OPM) concerning information on pay and leave, benefits, 
retirement deduction, and any other information necessary for the OPM to 
carry out its legally authorized government-wide personnel management 
functions and studies.

 I. Routine Use--Disclosure to the Department of Justice for Litigation

    A record from a system of records maintained by this component may 
be disclosed as a routine use to any component of the Department of 
Justice for the purpose of representing the Department of Defense, or 
any officer, employee or member of the Department in pending or 
potential litigation to which the record is pertinent.

   J. Routine Use--Disclosure to Military Banking Facilities Overseas

    Information as to current military addresses and assignments may be 
provided to military banking facilities who provide banking services 
overseas and who are reimbursed by the Government for certain checking 
and loan losses. For personnel separated, discharged, or retired from 
the Armed Forces, information as to last known residential or home of 
record address may be provided to the military banking facility upon 
certification by a banking facility officer that the facility has a 
returned or dishonored check negotiated by the individual or the 
individual has defaulted on a loan and that if restitution is not made 
by the individual, the U.S. Government will be liable for the losses the 
facility may incur.

   K. Routine Use--Disclosure of Information to the General Services 
                          Administration (GSA)

    A record from a system of records maintained by this component may 
be disclosed as a routine use to the General Services Administration 
(GSA) for the purpose of records management inspections conducted under 
authority of 44 U.S.C. 2904 and 2906.

 L. Routine Use--Disclosure of Information to the National Archives and 
                      Records Administration (NARA)

    A record from a system of records maintained by this component may 
be disclosed as a routine use to the National Archives and Records 
Administration (NARA) for the purpose of records management inspections 
conducted under authority of 44 U.S.C. 2904 and 2906.

[[Page 785]]

    M. Routine Use--Disclosure to the Merit Systems Protection Board

    A record from a system of records maintained by this component may 
be disclosed as a routine use to the Merit Systems Protection Board, 
including the Office of the Special Counsel for the purpose of 
litigation, including administrative proceedings, appeals, special 
studies of the civil service and other merit systems, review of OPM or 
component rules and regulations, investigation of alleged or possible 
prohibited personnel practices; including administrative proceedings 
involving any individual subject of a DoD investigation, and such other 
functions, promulgated in 5 U.S.C. 1205 and 1206, or as may be 
authorized by law.

               N. Routine Use-Counterintelligence Purpose

    A record from a system of records maintained by this component may 
be disclosed as a routine use outside the DoD or the U.S. Government for 
the purpose of counterintelligence activities authorized by U.S. Law or 
Executive Order or for the purpose of enforcing laws which protect the 
national security of the United States.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57801, Nov. 14, 1991; 62 FR 18518, Apr. 16, 1997]

   Appendix D to Part 310--Provisions of the Privacy Act From Which a   
              General or Specific Exemption May Be Claimed              
             [See paragraph (d) of Sec.  310.50, Subpart F]             
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Exemption                                              
--------------------------------------------  Section of the Privacy Act
        (j)(2)               (k)(1-7)                                   
------------------------------------------------------------------------
No...................  No..................  (b)(1) Disclosures within  
                                              the Department of Defense.
No...................  No..................  (2) Disclosures to the     
                                              public.                   
No...................  No..................  (3) Disclosures for a      
                                              ``routine use.''          
No...................  No..................  (4) Disclosures to the     
                                              Bureau of Census.         
No...................  No..................  (5) Disclosures for        
                                              statistical research and  
                                              reporting.                
No...................  No..................  (6) Disclosures to the     
                                              National Archives.        
No...................  No..................  (7) Disclosures for law    
                                              enforcement purposes.     
No...................  No..................  (8) Disclosures under      
                                              emergency circumstances.  
No...................  No..................  (9) Disclosures to the     
                                              Congress.                 
No...................  No..................  (10) Disclosures to the    
                                              General Accounting Office.
No...................  No..................  (11) Disclosures pursuant  
                                              to court orders.          
No...................  No..................  (12) Disclosure to consumer
                                              reporting agencies.       
No...................  No..................  (c)(1) Making disclosure   
                                              accountings.              
No...................  No..................  (2) Retaining disclosure   
                                              accountings.              
Yes..................  Yes.................  (c)(3) Making disclosure   
                                              accounting available to   
                                              the individual.           
Yes..................  No..................  (c)(4) Informing prior     
                                              recipients of corrections.
Yes..................  Yes.................  (d)(1) Individual access to
                                              records.                  
Yes..................  Yes.................  (2) Amending records.      
Yes..................  Yes.................  (3) Review of the          
                                              component's refusal to    
                                              amend a record.           
Yes..................  Yes.................  (4) Disclosure of disputed 
                                              information.              
Yes..................  Yes.................  (5) Access to information  
                                              compiled in anticipation  
                                              of civil action.          
Yes..................  Yes.................  (e)(1) Restrictions on     
                                              collecting information.   
Yes..................  No..................  (e)(2) Collecting directly 
                                              from the individual.      
Yes..................  No..................  (3) Informing individuals  
                                              from whom information is  
                                              requested.                
No...................  No..................  (e)(4)(A) Describing the   
                                              name and location of the  
                                              system.                   
No...................  No..................  (B) Describing categories  
                                              of individuals.           
No...................  No..................  (C) Describing categories  
                                              of records.               
No...................  No..................  (D) Describing routine     
                                              uses.                     
No...................  No..................  (E) Describing records     
                                              management policies and   
                                              practices.                
No...................  No..................  (F) Identifying responsible
                                              officials.                
Yes..................  Yes.................  (e)(4)(G) Procedures for   
                                              determining if a system   
                                              contains a record on an   
                                              individual.               
Yes..................  Yes.................  (H) Procedures for gaining 
                                              access.                   
Yes..................  Yes.................  (I) Describing categories  
                                              of information sources.   
Yes..................  No..................  (e)(5) Standards of        
                                              accuracy.                 
No...................  No..................  (e)(6) Validating records  
                                              before disclosure.        
No...................  No..................  (e)(7) Records of first    
                                              amendment activities.     
No...................  No..................  (e)(8) Notification of     
                                              disclosure under          
                                              compulsory legal process. 
No...................  No..................  (e)(9) Rules of conduct.   
No...................  No..................  (e)(10) Administrative,    
                                              technical and physical    
                                              safeguards.               
No...................  No..................  (11) Notice for new and    
                                              revised routine uses.     
Yes..................  Yes.................  (f)(1) Rules for           
                                              determining if an         
                                              individual is subject of a
                                              record.                   
Yes..................  Yes.................  (f)(2) Rules for handling  
                                              access requests.          
Yes..................  Yes.................  (f)(3) Rules for granting  
                                              access.                   
Yes..................  Yes.................  (f)(4) Rules for amending  
                                              records.                  
Yes..................  Yes.................  (f)(5) Rules regarding     
                                              fees.                     
Yes..................  No..................  (g)(1) Basis for civil     
                                              action.                   
Yes..................  No..................  (g)(2) Basis for judicial  
                                              review and remedies for   
                                              refusal to amend.         
Yes..................  No..................  (g)(3) Basis for judicial  
                                              review and remedies for   
                                              denial of access.         
Yes..................  No..................  (g)(4) Basis for judicial  
                                              review and remedies for   
                                              other failure to comply.  
Yes..................  No..................  (g)(5) Jurisdiction and    
                                              time limits.              
Yes..................  No..................  (h) Rights of legal        
                                              guardians.                
No...................  No..................  (i)1) Criminal penalties   
                                              for unauthorized          
                                              disclosure.               
No...................  No..................  (2) Criminal penalties for 
                                              failure to publish.       
No...................  No..................  (3) Criminal penalties for 
                                              obtaining records under   
                                              false pretenses.          
Yes \1\..............  No..................  (j) Rulemaking requirement.
N/A..................  No..................  (j)(1) General exemption   
                                              for the Central           
                                              Intelligence Agency.      
N/A..................  No..................  (i)(2) General exemption   
                                              for criminal law          
                                              enforcement records.      

[[Page 786]]

                                                                        
Yes..................  N/A.................  (k)(1) Exemption for       
                                              classified material.      
N/A..................  N/A.................  (k)(2) Exemption for law   
                                              enforcement material.     
Yes..................  N/A.................  (k)(3) Exemption for       
                                              records pertaining to     
                                              Presidential protection.  
Yes..................  N/A.................  (k)(4) Exemption for       
                                              statistical records.      
Yes..................  N/A.................  (k)(5) Exemption for       
                                              investigatory material    
                                              compiled for determining  
                                              suitability for employment
                                              or service.               
Yes..................  N/A.................  (k)(6) Exemption for       
                                              testing or examination    
                                              material.                 
Yes..................  N/A.................  (k)(7) Exemption for       
                                              promotion evaluation      
                                              materials used by the     
                                              Armed Forces.             
Yes..................  No..................  (l)(1) Records stored in   
                                              NARA records centers.     
Yes..................  No..................  (l)(2) Records archived    
                                              before Sept. 27, 1975.    
Yes..................  No..................  (l)(3) Records archived on 
                                              or after Sept. 27, 1975.  
Yes..................  No..................  (m) Applicability to       
                                              Government contractors.   
Yes..................  No..................  (n) Mailing lists.         
Yes \1\..............  No..................  (o) Reports on new systems.
Yes \1\..............  No..................  (p) Annual report.         
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See paragraph (d) of Sec.  310.50, Subpart F.                       


[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57801, Nov. 14, 1991; 62 FR 26389, May 14, 1997]

   Appendix E to Part 310--Sample of New or Altered System of Records 
                  Notice in ``Federal Register'' Format

(See paragraph (f) of Sec. 310.60, Subpart G)

DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

Defense Nuclear Agency

Privacy Act of 1974; New System of Records

agency: Defense Nuclear Agency (DNA).

action: Notice of a new record system.



summary: The Defense Nuclear Agency is adding a new system of records to 
its inventory of systems of records subject to the Privacy Act of 1974. 
The system notice for the new system is set forth below.

dates: This system shall be effective (30 days after publication in the 
Federal Register) unless comments are received which result in a 
contrary determination.

address: Send comments to the System Manager identified in the system 
notice.

for further information contact: Robert L. Brittigan, General Counsel, 
Defense Nuclear Agency, Washington, DC 20305, Telephone (202) 325-7681.

supplementary information: The Defense Nuclear Agency record system 
notice as prescribed by the Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a), as 
amended, have appeared in the Federal Register on September 28, 1981 (46 
FR 51073) and February 16, 1982 (47 FR 6829).
    The Defense Nuclear Agency has submitted a new system report on 
March 27, 1982, for this system of records under the provisions of 5 
U.S.C. 552a(o) of the Privacy Act.

    Patricia H. Means,

    OSD Federal Register Liaison Officer, Department of Defense.

                                 Sample

                               HDNA 609-03

    System name: Personnel Exposed to Radiation from Nuclear Tests.
    System Location: Headquarters, Defense Nuclear Agency, Washington, 
DC 20305, Main computer location.
    Categories of individuals covered by the system: All DoD and DoD-
affiliated personnel, military and civilian, who participated in the 
U.S. Government atmospheric nuclear test programs in the Pacific and at 
the Nevada Test Site.
    Categories of records in the system: Personal information consisting 
of name, rank, service number, last known or current address, dates of 
test participation, exposure and unit of assignment.

[[Page 787]]

    Authority for maintenance of the system: 10 U.S.C. Section 133, 
Powers of an Executive Department of a Military Department to Prescribe 
Departmental Regulations; 10 U.S.C. Section 133, Secretary of Defense: 
Appointment, Powers, Duties and Delegation by; DoD Directive 5105.31, 
``Defense Nuclear Agency (DNA).''
    Purpose(s): To identify those individuals who may have been exposed 
to radiation from nuclear atmospheric test conducted by the U.S. 
Government in the Pacific or at the Nevada Test Site.
    Information is provided to the medical services of all the Military 
Departments to identify military and retired personnel who were exposed 
to ionizing radiator during testing.
    Routine uses of records maintained in the system including 
categories of users, and the purpose of such uses:
    To the National Research Council and Center for Disease Control to 
determine the effects of ionizing radiation for the limited purpose of 
conducting epidemiological studies of the atmospheric nuclear weapons 
tests on DoD participants in those tests.
    To the Department of Energy (DoE) to identify DoE contractor 
personnel exposed to ionizing radiation during nuclear testing for the 
limited purpose of conducting epidemiological studies of radiation 
effects of individuals so identified.
    To the Department of Transportation (DoT) for the limited purpose of 
identifying DoT and DoT-affiliated personnel exposed to ionizing 
radiation during nuclear testing.
    To the Veterans Administration to make determinations on service-
connected disability for the purpose of resolving claims.
    Policies and Practices for storing, retrieving, accessing, 
retaining, and disposing of records in the system.
    Storage: Paper records in file folders; computer magnetic tape disks 
and printouts in secure computer facility.
    Retrievability: Paper records filed in folders and computer magnetic 
tape and disk retrieved by name.
    Safeguards: Paper records are filed in folders stored in locked 
security safes. Magnetic tapes stored in a vault in a secure computer 
area.
    Retention and disposal: Paper records are retained until information 
is transferred to magnetic tapes; then destroyed. Magnetic tapes and 
disks are retained indefinitely.
    System manager(s) and address: Director, Defense Nuclear Agency, 
Attn.: Privacy Act Officer, Washington, DC 20305, telephone (202) 325-
7681.
    Notification procedure: Information may be obtained from the System 
Manager.
    Record access procedures: Requests should be addressed to the System 
Manager.
    Contesting record procedures: The agency's rules for contesting 
contents and appealing initial determinations are contained in DNA 
Instruction 5400.11 (32 CFR part 318). Additional information may be 
obtained from the System Manager.
    Record source categories: DNA records, searches of DoD records by 
other DoD Components, and from individuals voluntarily contacting DNA by 
telephone or mail.
    Systems exempted from certain provision of the Act: None.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
asd amended at 56 FR 57801, Nov. 14, 1991]

     Appendix F to Part 310--Format for New or Altered System Report

              (See paragraph (c) of Sec. 310.63, subpart G)

    The report on a new or altered system shall consist of a transmittal 
letter, a narrative statement, and include supporting documentation.
    A. Transmittal Letter. The transmittal letter to the Director, 
Defense Privacy Office, ODASD(A), shall include any request for waivers 
as set forth in paragraph (g) of Sec. 310.63, subpart G. The narrative 
statement shall be attached thereto.
    B. Narrative Statement. The narrative statement is typed in double 
space on standard bond paper in the format shown at attachment 1. The 
statement includes:
    1. System identification and name. This caption sets forth the 
identification and name of the system (see paragraphs (b) and (c) of 
Sec. 310.62, subpart G).
    2. Responsible official. The name, title, address, and telephone 
number of the privacy official responsible for the report and to whom 
inquiries and comments about the report may be directed by Congress, the 
Office of Management and Budget, or Defense Privacy Office.
    3. Purpose of the system or nature of the change proposed. Describe 
the purpose of the new system. For an altered system, describe the 
nature of the change being proposed.
    4. Authority for the system. See paragraph (g) of Sec. 310.62, 
subpart G.
    5. Number of individuals. The approximate number of individuals 
about whom records are to be maintained.
    6. Information on First Amendment activities. Describe any 
information to be kept on the exercise of individual's First Amendment 
rights and the basis for maintaining it as provided for in paragraph (e) 
of Sec. 310.10, subpart B.
    7. Measures to ensure information accuracy. If the system is to be 
used to make determinations about the rights, benefits, or entitlements 
of individuals; describe the measures being established to ensure the 
accuracy, currency, relevance, and completeness of the information used 
for these purposes.

[[Page 788]]

    8. Other measures to ensure system security: Describe the steps 
taken to minimize the risk of unauthorized access to the system. A more 
detailed assessment of security risks and specific administrative, 
technical, and physical safeguards shall be available for review upon 
request.
    9. Relationship to state and local government activities. Describe 
the relationship of the system to state or local government activities 
that are the sources, recipients, or users of the information in the 
system.
    C. Supporting Documentation. Item 10 of the narrative is captioned 
Supporting Documents. A positive statement for this caption is essential 
for those enclosures that are not required to be enclosed. For example, 
``No changes to the existing Army procedural or exemption rules (32 CFR 
Part 505) are required for this proposed system.'' List in numerical 
sequence only those enclosures that are actually furnished. The 
following are typical enclosures that may be required:
    1. For a new system, an advance copy of the system notice which is 
proposed for publication. For an altered system (see paragraph (d) of 
Sec. 310.64, subpart G) an advance copy of the notice reflecting the 
specific changes proposed.
    2. An advance copy of any new rules or changes to the published 
Component rules to be issued for the new or altered system. If no change 
to existing rules is required, so state in the narrative.
    3. An advance copy of any proposed exemption rule if the new or 
altered system is to be exempted in accordance with subpart F. If there 
is no exemption, so state in the narrative.
    4. Any other supporting documentation that may be pertinent or 
helpful in understanding the need for the system or clarifying its 
intended use. While not required, such documentation, when available, is 
helpful in evaluating the new or altered system.

           Attachment 1--Sample Format for Narrative Statement

                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

                            (Component Name)

     REPORT ON NEW (OR ALTERED) SYSTEM UNDER THE PRIVACY ACT OF 1974

    (Indicate none or not applicable, as appropriate.)
    1. System Identification and name:
    2. Responsible official:
    3. Purpose(s) of the System: (for a new system only) or Nature of 
the Change(s) Proposed: (for altered system).
    4. Authority for the System:
    5. Number of Individuals:
    6. Information on First Amendment Activities:
    7. Measures to Ensure Information Accuracy:
    8. Other Measures to Ensure System Security:
    9. Relations to State or Local Government Activities:
    10. Supporting Documentation: (Indicate here, as a positive 
statement, those enclosures not required as set forth in section C. of 
the format instructions.)

                 SIGNATURE BLOCK OF SUBMITTING OFFICIAL

                       Attachment 2--Sample Report

                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

                         Defense Nuclear Agency

           REPORT ON NEW SYSTEM UNDER THE PRIVACY ACT OF 1974

    1. System Identification and Name: HDNA 609-03, entitled ``Personnel 
Exposed To Radiation From Nuclear Tests.''
    2. Responsible Official: Robert L. Brittigan, General Counsel, 
Defense Nuclear Agency, Washington, DC 20305. Telephone: Area Code 202 
325-7781.
    3. Purpose(s) of the System: To consolidate into one system the 
names, addresses, and exposures of all DoD or DoD-assoicated personnel 
who may have been exposed to ionizing radiation during the atmospheric 
nuclear testing programs in the Pacific and at the Nevada Test Site.
    4. Authority for the System: See ``Authority for Maintenance of the 
System'' caption of the attached proposed system notice.
    5. Number of Individuals: Approximately 300,00 individuals will be 
affected by this new system, since the system includes all DoD and DoD-
affiliated participants in the atmospheric nuclear tests program.
    6. Information on First Amendment Activities: None.
    7. Measures to Ensure Information Accuracy: Records consist of 
personal data to be provided by the individual such as name, rank, 
service number, last known or current address, dates of test 
participation, exposure date, if available, and unit of assignment. When 
the information has been obtained from sources other than the 
individual, follow-up is attempted to ensure accuracy.
    8. Other Measures to Ensure System Security:
    a. Paper records before processing for computer storage are retained 
in locked filing cabinets located in limited access facilities at DNA 
Headquarters and the Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute.
    b. Privacy data in the Headquarters, DNA, ADP facility is afforded 
the same protection as classified data in that the DNA computer system 
employs a File Security System (FSS) to protect classified and privacy 
data files from being accessed by unauthorized user.
    9. Relations to State and Local Government Activities: None

[[Page 789]]

    10. Supporting Documentation: No changes to existing procedural or 
exemption rules are required for this proposed new system.

    Robert L. Brittigan
    General Counsel

                              Enclosures--2

    1. Advance copy of proposed system notice.
    2. Copy of tasking memorandum from the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense (Manpower, Reserve Affairs, and Logistics) to the Director, 
Defense Nuclear Agency, ``DoD Personnel Participation in Atmosperic 
Nuclear Weapons Testing,'' January 28, 1978.
    Note: Enclosures are not included in the sample, above.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57801, Nov. 14, 1991]

   Appendix G to Part 310--Sample Deletions and Amendments to Systems 
                 Notices in ``Federal Register'' Format

              (See paragraph (d) of Sec. 310.64, subpart G)

                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

                         Department of Air Force

Privacy Act of 1974; Deletions and Amendments to Systems of Records 
Notices
Agency: Department of the Air Force, DoD.

Action: Notice of deletions and amendments to systems of records.



Summary: The Air Force proposes to delete three and amend two notices 
for systems of records subject to the Privacy Act of 1974. The specific 
changes to the notices being amended are set forth below followed by the 
system notices, as amended, published in their entirety.

Dates: These systems notices shall be amended as proposed without 
further notice on (30 days after publication in the Federal Register 
unless comments are received that would result in a contrary 
determination.

Address: Send comments to the system manager identified in the 
particular system notice concerned.

For Further Information Contact: Mr. Jon E. Updike, HQ USAF/DAQD, The 
Pentagon, Washington, DC 20330-5024, Telephone: (202) 694-3431 Autovon: 
224-3431

Supplementary Information: The Air Force sytems of records notices 
inventory subject to the Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a), as 
amended, have been published to date in the Federal Register as follows:

FR Doc. 80-28255 (46 FR 50785) September 28, 1980
FR Doc. 80-31218 (46 FR 56774) October 28, 1980
FR Doc. 80-32284 (46 FR 58195) November 8, 1980
FR Doc. 80-33780 (46 FR 59996) November 23, 1980

    The proposed amendments are not within the purview of the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552a(o) which requires the submission of an altered system 
report.

    Patricia H. Means,
    OSD Federal Register Liaison Officer, Department of Defense.

                                Deletions

                             F01001 OQPTFLA

    System name: Human Reliability for Special Missions.
    Reason: This system is covered by F03004 AFDPMDB Advanced Personnel 
Data System (APDS) (46 FR 50821) August 28, 1981.

                             F01003 OBXQPCA

    System name: Cadet Promotion List.
    Reason: This system has been incorporated into F03502 AFA A Cadet 
Management System (46 FR 50875) July 28, 1981.

                             F01102 OYUEBLA

    System name: Locator or Personnel Data file.
    Reason: This sytem is covered by F01102 DAYX A Base, Unit, and 
Organizational Military and Civilian Personnel Locator Files (46 FR 
50800) October 28, 1981.

                               Amendments

                             F03501 DPMDQIA

    System name: Military Personnel Records System.
    Changes:
    System Location: In line 8, change ``Adjustment'' to Adjutant''.
    External users, uses and purposes:
    Add at end:
    ``American National Red Cross. Information to local Red Cross 
offices for emergency assistance to military members, dependents, 
relatives, or other persons if conditions are compelling.''
    ``Drug Enforcement Administration'' (added to those agencies listed 
under Department of Justice).
    ``Department of Labor: Bureau of Employees' Compensation--medical 
information for claims of civilian employees formerly in military 
service; Employment and Training Administration--verification of 
service-related information for unemployment compensation claims; Labor-
Management Services Administration--for investigations of possible 
violations of labor laws and preemployment investigations; National 
Research Council--for medical research purposes; U.S. Soldiers' and 
Airmen's Home--

[[Page 790]]

service information to determine eligibility.''

                             F03504 OJMPLSC

    System name: Assessments Screening Records.
    Changes:
    System location: In line 1, change ``3700 Personnel Processing 
Group'' to ``3507 Airman Classification Squadron.''
    Retention and disposal: Delete entry and substitute: ``Records on 
airmen accepted for sensitive or high risk assignments are retained in 
the office files for 18 months, then destroyed. Records of nonselectees 
are retained in office files for 1 year, then destroyed. Destruction is 
by tearing into pieces, shredding, pulping, macerating, or burning.''
    Systems manager: In line 1, change ``3700 PPGP (CCO),'' to ``3507 
Airman Classification Squadron.''
    Record source categories: Add at end, ``peers, character references, 
and the individual member.''

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57801, Nov. 14, 1991]

             Appendix H to Part 310--Litigation Status Sheet

                      (See Sec. 310.104, subpart K)

    1. Case Number.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Number used by the Component for reference purposes
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2. Requester.
    3. Document Title or Description. \2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ Indicate the nature of the case, such as, ``Denial of access,'' 
``Refusal to amend,'' ``Incorrect records,'' or other violations of the 
Act (specify).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    4. Litigation:
    a. Date Complaint Filed.
    b. Court.
    c. Case File Number \1\
    5. Defendants (DoD Component and individual).
    6. Remarks (brief explanation of what the case is about).
    7. Court Action:
    a. Court's Finding.
    b. Disciplinary Action (as appropriate).
    8. Appeal (as appropriate):
    a. Date Complaint Filed.
    b. Court.
    c. Case File Number. \5\
    d. Court's Finding.
    e. Disciplinary Action (as appropriate).

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57801, Nov. 14, 1991]

 Appendix I to Part 310--Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Matching 
                               Guidelines

                      (See Sec. 310.110, subpart L)

    A. Purpose. These guidelines supplement and shall be used in 
conjunction with OMB Guidelines on the Administration of the Privacy Act 
of 1974, issued on July 1, 1975, and supplemented on November 21, 1975. 
They replace earlier guidance on conducting computerized matching 
programs issued on March 30, 1979. They are intended to help agencies 
relate the procedural requirements of the Privacy Act to the operational 
requirements of computerized matching. They are designed to address the 
concerns expressed by the Congress in the Privacy Act of 1974 that ``the 
increasing use of computers and sophisticated information technology, 
while essential to the efficient operation of the Government, has 
greatly magnified the harm to individual privacy that can occur from any 
collection, maintenance, use, or dissemination of personal 
information.'' These guidelines do not authorize activities that are not 
permitted by law, nor do they prohibit activities expressly required to 
be performed by law. Complying with these guidelines, however, does not 
relieve a federal agency of the obligation to comply with the provisions 
of the Privacy Act, including any provisions not cited in these 
guidelines.
    B. Scope. These guidelines apply to all agencies subject to the 
Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a) and to all matching programs:
    1. Performed by a federal agency, whether the personal records used 
in the match are federal or nonfederal.
    2. For which a federal agency discloses any personal records for use 
in a matching program performed by any other federal agency or any 
nonfederal organization.
    C. Effective Date. These guidelines are effective on May 11, 1982.
    D. Definitions. For the purposes of the Guidelines, all the terms 
defined in the Privacy Act of 1974 apply.
    1. Personal Record. Any information pertaining to an individual that 
is stored in an automated system of records; for example, a data base 
which contains information about individuals that is retrieved by name 
or some other personal identifier.
    2. Matching Program. A procedure in which a computer is used to 
compare two or more automated systems of records or a system of records 
with a set of nonfederal records to find individuals who are common to 
more than one system or set. The procedure includes all of the steps 
associated with the match, including obtaining the records to be 
matched, actual use of the computer, administrative and investigative 
action on the hits, and disposition of the personal records maintained 
in connection with the match. It

[[Page 791]]

should be noted that a single matching program may involve several 
matches among a number of participants. Matching programs do not include 
the following:
    a. Matches that do not compare a substantial number of records, such 
as, comparison of the Department of Education's defaulted student loan 
data base with the Office of Personnel Management's federal employee 
data base would be covered; comparison of six individual student loan 
defaultees with the OPM file would not be covered.
    b. Checks on specific individuals to verify data in an application 
for benefits done reasonably soon after the application is received.
    c. Checks on specific individuals based on information which raises 
questions about an individual's eligibility for benefits or payments 
done reasonably soon after the information is received.
    d. Matches done to produce aggregate statistical data without any 
personal identifiers.
    e. Matches done to support any research or statistical project when 
the specific data are not to be used to make decisions about the rights, 
benefits, or privileges of specific individuals.
    f. Matches done by an agency using its own records.
    3. Matching Agency. The federal agency which actually performs the 
match.
    4. Source Agency. The federal agency which discloses records from a 
system of records to be used in the match. Note that in some 
circumstances a source agency may be the instigator and ultimate 
beneficiary of the matching program, as when an agency lacking computer 
resources uses another agency to perform the match. The disclosure of 
records to the matching agency and any later disclosure of ``hits'' (by 
either the matching or the source agencies) must be done in accordance 
with the provisions of paragraph (b) of the Privacy Act.
    5. Hit. The identification, through a matching program, of a 
specific individual.
    E. Guidelines for Agencies Participating in Matching Programs. 
Agencies should acquire and disclose matching records and conduct 
matching programs in accordance with the provisions of this section and 
the Privacy Act.
    1. Disclosing Personal Records for Matching Programs.
    a. To another federal agency. Source agencies are responsible for 
determining whether or not to disclose personal records from their 
systems and for making sure they meet the necessary Privacy Act 
disclosure provisions when they do. Among the factors source agencies 
should consider are:
    (1) Legal authority for the match;
    (2) Purpose and description of the match;
    (3) Description of the records to be matched;
    (4) Whether the record subjects have consented to the match; or 
whether disclosure of records for the match would be compatible with the 
purpose for which the records were originally collected; that is, 
whether disclosure under a ``routine use'' would be appropriate; whether 
the soliciting agency is seeking the records for a legitimate law 
enforcement activity--whichever is appropriate; or any other provision 
of the Privacy Act under which disclosure may be made;
    (5) Description of additional information which may be subsequently 
disclosed in relation to ``hits'';
    (6) Subsequent actions expected of the source (for example, 
verification of the identity of the ``hits'' or follow-up with 
individuals who are ``hits'');
    (7) Safeguards to be afforded the records involved, including 
disposition.
    b. If the agency is satisfied that disclosure of the records would 
not violate its responsibilities under the Privacy Act, it may proceed 
to make the disclosure to the matching agency. It should ensure that 
only the minimum information necessary to conduct the match is provided. 
If disclosure is to be made pursuant to a ``routine use'' (Section 
(b)(3) of the Privacy Act), it should ensure that the system of records 
contains such a use, or it should publish a routine use notice in the 
Federal Register. The agency should also be sure to maintain an 
accounting of the disclosures pursuant to Section (c) of the Privacy 
Act.
    c. To a nonfederal entity. Before disclosing records to a nonfederal 
entity for a matching program to be carried out by that entity, a source 
agency should, in addition to all of the consideration in paragraph 
E.1.a., above, also make reasonable efforts, pursuant to Section (e)(6) 
of the Privacy Act, to ``assure that such records are accurate, 
complete, timely, and relevant for agency purposes.''
    2. Written Agreements. Before disclosing to either a federal or 
nonfederal entity, the source agency should require the matching entity 
to agree in writing to certain conditions governing the use of the 
matching file; for example, that the matching file will remain the 
property of the source agency and be returned at the end of the matching 
program (or destroyed as appropriate); that the file will be used and 
accessed only to match the file or files previously agreed to; that it 
will not be used to extract information concerning ``non-hit'' 
individuals for any purpose, and that it will not be duplicated or 
disseminated within or outside the matching agency unless authorized in 
writing by the source agency.
    3. Performing Matching Programs. (a) Matching agencies should 
maintain reasonable administrative, technical, and physical security 
safeguards on all files involved in the matching program.

[[Page 792]]

    (b) Matching agencies should insure that they have appropriate 
systems of records including those containing ``hits,'' and that such 
systems and any routine uses have been appropriately noticed in the 
Federal Register and reported to OMB and the Congress, as appropriate.
    4. Disposition of Records. a. Matching agencies will return or 
destroy source matching files (by mutual agreement) immediately after 
the match.
    b. Records relating to hits will be kept only so long as an 
investigation, either criminal or administrative, is active, and will be 
disposed of in accordance with the requirements of the Privacy Act and 
the Federal Records Schedule.
    5. Publication Requirements. a. Agencies, before disclosing records 
outside the agency, will publish appropriate ``routine use'' notices in 
the Federal Register, if necessary.
    b. If the matching program will result in the creation of a new or 
the substantial alteration of an existing system of records, the agency 
involved should publish the appropriate Federal Register notice and 
submit the requisite report to OMB and the Congress pursuant to OMB 
Circular No. A-108.
    6. Reporting Requirements. a. As close to the initiation of the 
matching program as possible, matching agencies shall publish in the 
Federal Register a brief public notice describing the matching program. 
The notice should include:
    (1) The legal authority under which the match is being conducted;
    (2) A description of the matching program including whether the 
program is one time or continuing, the organizations involved, the 
purpose or purposes for which the program is being conducted, and the 
procedures to be used in matching and following up on the ``hits'';
    (3) A complete description of the personal records to be matched, 
including the source or sources, system of records identifying data, 
date or dates and page number of the most recent Federal Register full 
text publication when appropriate;
    (4) The projected start and ending dates of the program;
    (5) The security safeguards to be used to protect against 
unauthorized access or disclosure of the personal records; and
    (6) Plans for disposition of the source records and ``hits.''
    7. Agencies should send a copy of this notice to the Congress and to 
OMB at the same time it is sent to the Federal Register.
    a. Agencies should report new or altered systems of records as 
described in paragraph E.5.b., above, as necessary.
    b. Agencies should also be prepared to report on matching programs 
pursuant to the reporting requirements of either the Privacy Act or the 
Paperwork Reduction Act. Reports will be solicited by the Office of 
Information and Regulatory Affairs and will focus on both the protection 
of individual privacy and the government's effective use of information 
technology. Reporting instructions will be disseminated to the agencies 
as part of either the reports required by paragraph (p) of the Privacy 
Act, or Section 3514 of Pub. L. 96-511.
    8. Use of Contractors. Matching programs should, as far as 
practicable, be conducted ``in-house'' by federal agencies using agency 
personnel, rather than by contract. When contractors are used, however,
    a. The matching agency should, consistent with paragraph (m) of the 
Privacy Act, cause the requirements of that Act to be applied to the 
contractor's performance of the matching program. The contract should 
include the Privacy Act clause required by Federal Personnel Regulation 
Amendment 155 (41 CFR 1-1.337-5);
    b. The terms of the contract should include appropriate privacy and 
security provisions consistent with policies, regulations, standards, 
and guidelines issued by OMB, GSA, and the Department of Commerce;
    c. The terms of the contract should preclude the contractor from 
using, disclosing, copying, or retaining records associated with the 
matching program for the contractor's own use;
    d. Contractor personnel involved in the matching program shall be 
made explicitly aware of their obligations under the Act and of these 
guidelines, agency rules, and any special safeguards in relation to each 
specific match performed.
    e. Any disclosures of records by the agency to the contractor should 
be made pursuant to a ``routine use'' (5 U.S.C. 552a(b)(3)).
    F. Implementation and Oversight. OMB will oversee the implementation 
of these guidelines and shall interpret and advise upon agency proposals 
and actions within their scope, consistent with section 6 of the Privacy 
Act.

[51 FR 2364, Jan. 16, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57801, Nov. 14, 1991]



PART 311--OSD PRIVACY PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
311.1  Reissuance and purpose.
311.2  Applicability and scope.
311.3  Definitions.
311.4  Policy.
311.5  Responsibilities.
311.6  Procedures.
311.7  Procedures for exemptions.
311.8  Information requirements.

    Authority: Pub. L. 93-579, 88 Stat. 1896 (5 U.S.C. 552a)


[[Page 793]]


    Source: 51 FR 7070, Feb. 28, 1986, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991.



Sec. 311.1  Reissuance and purpose.

    This part reissues Administrative Instruction No. 81 to update and 
implement basic policies and procedures outlined in Privacy Act of 1974, 
DoD 5400.11-R, OMB Circular No. A-108 (TM No. 4) and to provide guidance 
and procedures for use in establishing the Privacy Program in the Office 
of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) and those organizations assigned to 
OSD for administrative support.



Sec. 311.2  Applicability and scope.

    (a) This part applies to the OSD, Joint Staff, Defense Advanced 
Research Projects Agency (DARPA), Uniformed Services University of the 
Health Sciences (USUHS) and other activities assigned to OSD for 
administrative support (hereafter referred to collectively as ``OSD 
Components'').
    (b) This part covers record systems maintained by OSD Components and 
governs the maintenance, access, change, and release of information 
contained in OSD Component record systems, from which information 
pertaining to an individual is retrieved by a personal identifier.

[51 FR 7070, Feb. 28, 1986, as amended at 54 FR 2101, Jan. 19, 1989. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991]



Sec. 311.3  Definitions.

    Access. Any individual's review of a record or a copy of a record or 
parts of a system of records.
    Disclosure. The transfer of any personal information from a system 
of records by any means of oral, written, electronic, mechanical, or 
other communication, to any person, private entity, or Government 
agency, other than the subject of the record, the subject's designated 
agent, or the subject's legal guardian.
    Individual. A living citizen of the United States or an alien 
lawfully admitted to the United States for permanent residence. The 
legal guardian of an individual has the same rights as the individual 
and may act on his or her behalf.
    Individual access. Access to information pertaining to the 
individual or his or her designated agent or legal guardian.
    Maintain. Includes maintenance, collection, use or dissemination.
    Personal information. Information about an individual that is 
intimate or private, as distinguished from information related solely to 
the individual's official functions or public life.



Sec. 311.4  Policy.

    (a) It is DoD policy to protect the privacy of individuals involved 
in any phase of the personnel management process and to permit any 
individual to know what existing records pertain to him or her in any 
OSD Component covered by this part.
    (b) Each office maintaining records and information about 
individuals shall ensure that their privacy is protected from 
unauthorized disclosure. These offices shall permit individuals to have 
access to, and to have a copy made of, all or any portion of records 
pertaining to them (except those referred to in Chapters 3 and 5, DoD 
5400.11-R and to have an opportunity to request that such records be 
amended as provided by the Privacy Act of 1974. Individuals requesting 
access to their records shall receive concurrent consideration under the 
Privacy Act of 1974 and the Freedom of Information Act as amended, if 
appropriate.
    (c) The heads of OSD Components shall maintain any record of an 
identifiable personal nature in a manner that is necessary and lawful. 
Any information collected must be as accurate, relevant, timely, and 
complete as is reasonable to ensure fairness to the individual. Adequate 
safeguards must be provided to prevent misuse or unauthorized release of 
such information.



Sec. 311.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Director of Administration and Management (DA&M) shall:
    (1) Direct and administer the DoD Privacy Program for OSD 
Components.
    (2) Establish standards and procedures to ensure implementation of 
and compliance with the Privacy Act of 1974, OMB Circular No. A-108 (TM 
No. 4), and DoD 5400.11-R.

[[Page 794]]

    (3) Serve as the appellate authority within OSD when a requester 
appeals a denial for amendment of a record or initiates legal action to 
correct a record.
    (4) Evaluate and decide, in coordination with the General Counsel 
(GC), DoD, appeals resulting from denials of correction and/or 
amendments to records by OSD Components.
    (5) Designate the Records Management Division, Correspondence and 
Directives Directorate, Washington Headquarters Services (WHS), as the 
office responsible for all aspects of the Privacy Act, except that 
portion pertaining to receiving and acting on public requests for 
personal records. As such, the Records Management Division, shall:
    (i) Exercise oversight and administrative control of the Privacy Act 
Program in OSD and those organizations assigned to OSD for 
administrative support.
    (ii) Provide guidance and training to organizational entities as 
required by the Privacy Act of 1974 and OMB Circular A-108 (TM No. 4).
    (iii) Collect and consolidate data from OSD Components, and submit 
an annual report to the Defense Privacy Office, as required by the 
Privacy Act of 1974, OMB Circular A-108 (TM No. 4) and DoD 5400.11-R.
    (iv) Coordinate and consolidate information for reporting all record 
systems, as well as changes to approved systems, to the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB), the Congress, and the Federal Register, as 
required by the Privacy Act of 1974, OMB Circular No. A-108 (TM No. 4) 
and DoD 5400.11-R.
    (v) Collect information from OSD Components, and prepare 
consolidated reports required by the Privacy Act of 1974 and DoD 
5400.11-R.
    (b) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs) ASD(PA) 
shall:
    (1) Designate the Director for Freedom of Information and Security 
Review, OASD(PA), as the point of contact for individuals requesting 
information or access to records and copies concerning themselves.
    (2) Serve as the authority within OSD when requesters seek 
reconsideration of previously denied requests for access to records, and 
in coordination with the GC, DoD, and the DA&M, evaluate and decide on 
such requests.
    (c) The Director for Freedom of Information and Security Review 
shall: 
    (1) Forward requests for information or access to records to the 
appropriate OSD Component having primary responsibility for any 
pertinent system of records under the Privacy Act of 1974 or to OSD 
Components, under the Freedom of Information Act as amended.
    (2) Maintain deadlines to ensure that responses are made within the 
time limits prescribed in DoD 5400.7-R, DoD Directive 5400.10 and this 
part.
    (3) Collect fees charged and assessed for reproducing requested 
materials.
    (4) Refer all matters concerning amendments of records and general 
and specific exemptions under the Privacy Act of 1974 to the proper OSD 
components.
    (5) Authorize a specific field activity of an OSD Component to act 
as the point of contact for individuals requesting information or access 
to records or copies, under the Privacy Act of 1974 for which the field 
activity has primary responsibility. All authorizations by the ASD(PA) 
shall be coordinated with the heads of the OSD Component concerned.
    (d) The General Counsel, DoD, shall:
    (1) Coordinate with the Department of Justice (DoJ) on all OSD final 
denials of appeals for amending records, and review actions to confirm 
denial of access to records.
    (2) Provide advice and assistance to the DA&M in the discharge of 
appellate and review responsibilities, and to the ASD(PA) on all access 
matters.
    (3) Provide advice and assistance to OSD Components on legal matters 
pertaining to the Privacy Act of 1974.
    (e) The Head of OSD Components shall:
    (1) Designate an individual as the point of contact for Privacy Act 
matters; designate an official to deny initial requests for access to an 
individual's records or changes to records; and advise both DA&M and 
ASD(PA) of names of officials so designated.
    (2) Report any new record system, or changes to an existing system, 
to the OSD Records Administrator, WHS, at least 90 days before the 
intended use of the system.

[[Page 795]]

    (3) Review all contracts that provide for maintaining records 
systems, by or on behalf of his or her office, to ensure within his or 
her authority, that language is included that provides that such systems 
shall be maintained in a manner consistent with the Privacy Act of 1974.
    (4) Revise procurement guidance to ensure that any contract 
providing for the maintenance of a records system, by or on behalf of 
his or her office, includes language that ensures that such system will 
be maintained in accordance with the Privacy Act of 1974.
    (5) Revise computer and telecommunications procurement policies to 
ensure that agencies review all proposed contracts for equipment and 
services to comply with the Privacy Act of 1974.
    (6) Coordinate with Automatic Data Processing (ADP) and word 
processing managers providing services to ensure that an adequate risk 
analysis is conducted to comply with DoD 5400.11-R.
    (7) Review all Directives that require forms or other methods used 
to collect information about individuals to ensure that the Privacy Act 
of 1974 is complied with.
    (8) Establish administrative systems in OSD Component organizations 
to comply with the procedures listed in this part and DoD 5400.11-R.
    (9) Coordinate with the Office of the General Counsel (OGC) on all 
proposed denials of access to records.
    (10) Provide justification to the ASD(PA) when access to a record is 
denied in whole or in part.
    (11) Provide the record to the ASD(PA) when the initial denial of a 
request for access to such record has been appealed by the requester, or 
at the time of initial denial when appeal seems likely.
    (12) Maintain an accurate account of the actions resulting in a 
denial for access to a record or for the correction of a record. This 
account should be maintained so that it can be readily certified as the 
complete record of proceedings if litigation occurs.
    (13) Ensure that all personnel who either have access to the system 
of records, of who are engaged in developing or supervising procedures 
for handling records in the system, are aware of their responsibilities 
for protecting personal information as established in the Privacy Act 
and DoD 5400.11-R.
    (14) Forward all requests for access to records received directly 
from an individual to the ASD(PA) for appropriate suspense control and 
recording.
    (15) Provide ASD(PA) with a copy of the requested record when the 
request is granted.
    (f) The Director for Space Management and Services (SM&S), WHS, 
shall:
    Upon request of the OSD Records Administrator, provide the necessary 
automated services through the OSD support system for publishing of data 
in the Federal Register as required by the Privacy Act of 1974.
    (g) The Requester is responsible for:
    (1) Submitting a request for access to a record or information, in 
person or in writing, to the Directorate for Freedom of Information and 
Security Review, (DFOI/SR), OASD(PA), Room 2C757, Pentagon, Washington, 
D.C. 20301-1155. The Requester must also:
    (i) Establish his or her identity as outlined in DoD 5400.11-R.
    (ii) Describe the record sought, and provide sufficient information 
to enable the material to be located (e.g., identification of system or 
records, approximate date it was initiated, originating organization, 
and type of document).
    (iii) Comply with procedures provided in DoD 5400.11-R for 
inspecting and/or obtaining copies of requested records.
    (2) Submitting a written request to amend the record to the system 
manager or to the office designated in the system notice.

[51 FR 7070, Feb. 28, 1986, as amended at 54 FR 2101, Jan. 19, 1989. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, as amended at 56 FR 57801, 
Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 311.6  Procedures.

    (a) Publication of Notice in the Federal Register. (1) A notice 
shall be published in the Federal Register of any record system meeting 
the definition of a system of records defined in DoD 5400.11-R.
    (2) Regarding new or revised records systems, each OSD Component 
shall provide the DA&M with 90 days advance notice of any anticipated 
new or

[[Page 796]]

revised system of records. This material shall be submitted to the 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and to Congress at least 60 days 
before use and to the Federal Register at least 30 days before being put 
into use, in order to provide an opportunity for interested persons to 
submit written data, views, or arguments to the OSD Components. 
Instructions on content and preparation are outlined in DoD Regulation 
5400.11-R.
    (b) Access to information on Records Systems. (1) Upon request, and 
as provided by the Privacy Act, records shall be disclosed only to the 
individual they pertain to and under whose individual name or identifier 
they are filed, unless exempted by provisions stated in DoD 5400.11-R.
    (2) There is no requirement under the Privacy Act of 1974 that a 
record be created or that an individual be given access to records that 
are not retrieved by name or other individual identifier.
    (3) Granting access to a record containing personal information 
shall not be conditioned upon any requirement that the individual state 
a reason or otherwise justify the need to gain access.
    (4) No verification of identity shall be required of an individual 
seeking access to records that are otherwise available to the public.
    (5) Individuals shall not be denied access to a record in a system 
of records pertaining to themselves because those records are exempted 
from disclosure under DoD 5400.7-R. This regulation states that ``an 
exempted record shall be made available upon request of any individual 
when, in the judgment of the releasing Component or higher authority, no 
significant, legitimate, governmental purpose would be served by 
withholding it under an applicable exemption.''
    (6) Individuals shall not be denied access to their records for 
refusing to disclose their Social Security Numbers (SSNs), unless 
disclosure of the SSN is required by statute, by regulation adopted 
before January 1, 1975, or if the record's filing identifier and only 
means of retrieval is by SSN.
    (7) Any individual may request access to a record pertaining to him 
or her, in person or by mail, in accordance with the procedures outlined 
in paragraph (b)(8) of this section.
    (8) Information necessary to identify a record is: the individual's 
name, date of birth, place of birth, identification of the records 
system as listed in the Federal Register, or sufficient information to 
identify the type of records being sought, and the approximate date the 
records might have been created. Any individual making a request for 
access to records in person shall come to the Directorate for Freedom of 
Information and Security Review, DFOI/SR, OASD(PA) Room 2C757, Pentagon, 
Washington, DC 20301-1155; and shall provide personal identification 
acceptable to the Director, DFOI/SR, to verify the individual's identity 
(e.g., driver's license, other licenses, permits, or passes used for 
routine identification purposes).
    (9) If an individual wishes to be accompanied by a third party when 
seeking access to records or wishes to have the record released directly 
to a third party, the individual may be required to furnish a signed 
access authorization granting the third party access.
    (10) Any individual submitting a request by mail for access to 
information shall address such request to the Directorate for Freedom of 
Information and Security Review, OASD(PA), Pentagon, Room 2C757, 
Washington, D.C. 20301-1155. The request shall include a signed 
notarized statement to verify his or her identity or an alternate 
verification for individuals, such as military members overseas who do 
not have access to notary services.
    (11) The following procedures shall apply to requests for access to 
investigatory records:
    (i) Individuals requesting access to investigatory records 
pertaining to themselves and for law enforcement purposes are processed 
under DoD 5400.11-R or DoD 5400.7-R depending on which regulation gives 
them the greater degree of access.
    (ii) Individual requests for access to investigatory records 
pertaining to themselves compiled for law enforcement purposes (and in 
the custody of law enforcement activities) that have

[[Page 797]]

been incorporated into the records system, exempted from the access 
provisions of DoD 5400.11-R, will be processed in accordance with 
Section B, Chapter 5, DoD 5400.11-R. Individuals shall not be denied 
access to records solely because they are in the exempt system, but they 
will have the same access that they would receive under DoD 5400.7-R. 
(Also see subsection A.10., Chapter 3, DoD 5400.11-R).
    (iii) Requests by individuals for access to investigatory records 
pertaining to themselves that are in records systems exempted from 
access provisions will be processed under subsection C.1. of Chapter 5, 
DoD 5400.11-R or DoD 5400.7-R, depending upon which regulation gives the 
greater degree of access. (See also subsection A.10., Chapter 3, DoD 
5400.11-R).
    (iv) Individual requests for access to investigatory records 
exempted from access under Section B, Chapter 5, DoD 5400.11-R that are 
temporarily in the hands of a noninvestigatory element for adjudicative 
or personnel actions, will be referred to the originating investigating 
agency. The requester will be informed in writing of these referrals.
    (12) The following procedures shall apply to requests for illegible, 
incomplete, or partially exempt records:
    (i) An individual shall not be denied access to a record or a copy 
of a record solely because the physical condition or format of the 
record does not make it readily available (e.g., deteriorated state or 
on magnetic tape). The document will be prepared as an extract, or it 
will be exactly recopied.
    (ii) If a portion of the record contains information that is exempt 
from access, an extract or summary containing all of the information in 
the record that is releasable shall be prepared.
    (iii) When the physical condition of the record makes it necessary 
to prepare an extract for release, the extract shall be prepared so that 
it will be understood by the requester.
    (iv) The requester shall be informed of all deletions or changes to 
records.
    (13) Medical records shall be disclosed to the individual they 
pertain to, unless a determination is made in consultation with a 
medical doctor, that the disclosure could have adverse effects on the 
individual's physical or mental health. Such information may be 
transmitted to a medical doctor named by the individual concerned.
    (14) The individual may be charged reproduction fees for copies or 
records as outlined in DoD 5400.11-R.
    (c) Request to amend personal information in Records Systems and 
disputes. (1) The Head of an OSD Component, or the designated official, 
shall allow individuals to request amendment to their records to the 
extent that such amendment does not violate existing statutes, 
regulations, or administrative procedures. Requests should be as brief 
and as simple as possible and should contain, as a minimum, identifying 
information to locate the record, a description of the items to be 
amended, and the reason for the change. A request shall not be rejected 
nor required to be resubmitted unless additional information is 
essential to process the request. Requesters shall be required to 
provide verification of their identity as stated in paragraph (b)(8) of 
this section to ensure that they are seeking to amend records pertaining 
to themselves, and not, inadvertently or intentionally, the records of 
others.
    (2) The appropriate system manager shall mail a written 
acknowledgment to an individual's request to amend a record within 10 
days after receipt, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal public 
holidays. Such acknowledgment shall identify the request and may, if 
necessary, request any additional information needed to make a 
determination. No acknowledgment is necessary if the request can be 
reviewed, processed, and if the individual can be notified of compliance 
or denial within the 10-day period. Whenever practical, the decision 
shall be made within 30 working days. For requests presented in person, 
written acknowledgment may be provided at the time the request is 
presented.
    (3) The Head of an OSD Component, or designated official, shall 
promptly take one of the following actions on requests to amend the 
records:

[[Page 798]]

    (i) If the OSD Component official agrees with any portion or all of 
an individual's request, he or she will proceed to amend the records in 
accordance with existing statutes, regulations, or administrative 
procedures, and inform the requester of the action taken. The OSD 
Component official shall also notify all previous holders of the record 
that the amendment has been made, and shall explain the substance of the 
correction.
    (ii) If he or she disagrees with all or any portion of a request, 
the individual shall be informed promptly of the refusal to amend a 
record, the reason for the refusal, and the procedure established by OSD 
for an appeal as outlined in paragraph (c)(6) of this section.
    (iii) If the request for an amendment pertains to a record 
controlled and maintained by another Federal agency, the request shall 
be referred to the appropriate agency, and the requester advised of 
this.
    (4) The following procedures shall be used when reviewing records 
under dispute:
    (i) In response to a request for an amendment to records, officials 
shall determine the accuracy, relevance, timeliness, or completeness of 
the requested record. The Head of an OSD Component, or designated 
official, shall develop tolerances for accuracy, relevance, and 
timeliness by giving consideration as to whether such tolerances could 
result in consequences adverse to the individual.
    (ii) The Head of an OSD Component, or designated official, shall 
limit the review of a record to those items of information that clearly 
bear on any determination to amend the records and shall ensure that all 
those elements are present before determination is made.
    (5) If the Head of an OSD Component, or designated official, after 
an initial review of a request to amend a record, disagrees with all or 
any portion of a record, he or she shall:
    (i) Advise the individual of the denial and the reason for it.
    (ii) Inform the individual that he or she may request a further 
review.
    (iii) Describe the procedures for requesting such review including 
the name and address of the official to whom the request should be 
directed. The procedures should be as brief and simple as possible and 
should indicate where the individual can seek advice or assistance in 
obtaining such review.
    (iv) Furnish a copy of the justification of any denial to amend a 
record to DA&M.
    (6) If an individual disagrees with the initial OSD determination, 
he or she may file a request for further review of the record. The 
request should be sent to the Director of Administration and Management, 
Department of Defense, The Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301-1155, if the 
record is created and maintained by an OSD Component.
    (7) If, after review, the DA&M further refuses to amend the record 
as requested, the DA&M shall advise the individual:
    (i) Of the refusal and the reason for it.
    (ii) Of his or her right to file a statement of the reason for 
disagreeing with the DA&M's decision.
    (iii) Of the procedures for filing a statement of disagreements.
    (iv) That the statement filed shall be made available to anyone the 
record is disclosed to, together with a brief statement, at the 
discretion of the OSD Component, summarizing its reasons for refusing to 
amend the records.
    (v) That prior recipients of copies of disputed records shall be 
provided a copy of any statement of dispute to the extent that an 
accounting of disclosure is maintained.
    (vi) Of his or her right to seek judicial review of the DASD(A)'s 
refusal to amend a record.
    (8) If, after the review, the DA&M determines that the record should 
be amended in accordance with the individual's request, the OSD 
Component shall amend the record, advise the individual, and inform 
previous recipients where an accounting of disclosure has been 
maintained.
    (9) The final OSD determination on an individual's request for a 
review of the DA&M's refusal to amend the record must be concluded 
within 30 days (excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal public holidays) 
after receipt by the proper office. If the DA&M determines that a fair 
and equitable review cannot be made within that time,

[[Page 799]]

the individual will be informed in writing of the reasons for the delay 
and of the approximate date the review is expected to be completed.
    (d) Disclosure of disputed information. (1) After the DA&M has 
refused to amend a record and the individual has filed a statement under 
paragraph (c)(7) of this section, the OSD Component shall clearly 
annotate the record so that the proceeding is clear to any authorized 
person to whom the record is disclosed. The notation itself shall be 
integral to the record. Where an accounting of a disclosure has been 
made, the OSD Component shall advise previous recipients that the record 
has been disputed, and shall provide a copy of the individual's 
statement where requested.
    (i) This statement shall be maintained to permit ready retrieval 
whenever the disputed portion of the record is to be disclosed.
    (ii) When information that is the subject of a statement of dispute 
is subsequently disclosed, the OSD Component's designated official shall 
note which information is disputed and provide a copy of the 
individual's statement.
    (2) The OSD Component shall include a brief summary of its reasons 
for not making a correction when disclosing disputed information. Such 
statement shall normally be limited to the reasons given to the 
individual for not amending the record.
    (3) Copies of the OSD Component's summary will be treated as part of 
the individual's record; however, it will not be subject to the 
amendment procedure outlined in paragraph (c)(3) of this section.
    (4) Paragraph B of Chapter 11, DoD 5400.11-R, prescribes that all 
requests for participation in a matching program (either as a matching 
agency or a source agency) be submitted to the Defense Privacy Office 
for review and compliance. OSD Components will submit these requests 
through the Records Management Division.
    (e) Penalties--(1) Civil action. (i) An individual may file a civil 
suit against the United States for:
    (A) Refusal to amend a record.
    (B) Improper denial of the access to a record.
    (C) Failure to maintain a record accurately.
    (ii) An individual may also file a suit against the United States 
for failure to implement a provision of the Privacy Act when such 
failure leads to an adverse determination.
    (iii) If the individual's suit is upheld, the court may direct the 
United States to pay the court costs and lawyer's fees.
    (iv) When the individual can show that personal damage was done 
because an OSD officer or employee failed to comply with the provisions 
of the Privacy Act of 1974, the United States may be assessed damages by 
the court at a minimum of $1,000.
    (2) Criminal action. (i) Criminal penalties may be imposed against 
an OSD officer or employee for willful unauthorized disclosure of 
information in the records, for failure to publish a notice of the 
existence of a record system in the Federal Register, or for gaining 
access to the individual's record under false pretenses (i.e., against 
any person who knowingly and willfully requests or obtains any record 
concerning another individual without legal authorization).
    (ii) An OSD officer or employee may be fined up to $5,000 for a 
violation as outlined in paragraph (e)(2)(i) of this section.
    (3) Litigation status sheet. Whenever a complaint citing the Privacy 
Act of 1974 is filed in a U.S. District Court against the Department of 
Defense, a DoD Component, or any DoD employee, the responsible system 
manager shall promptly notify the Defense Privacy Office. The litigation 
status sheet in DoD 5400.11-R provides a standard format for this 
notification. (The initial litigation status sheet shall, as a miniumum, 
provide the information required by items 1 through 6.) A revised 
litigation status sheet shall be provided at each stage of the 
litigation. When a court renders a formal opinion or judgment, copies of 
the judgment or opinion shall be provided to the Defense Privacy Office 
with the litigation

[[Page 800]]

status sheet reporting that judgment or opinion.

[51 FR 7070, Feb. 28, 1986, as amended at 54 FR 2101, Jan. 19, 1989; 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, and amended at 56 FR 57801, 
Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 311.7  Procedures for exemptions.

    (a) General information. The Secretary of Defense designates those 
Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) systems of records which will 
be exempt from certain provisions of the Privacy Act. There are two 
types of exemptions, general and specific. The general exemption 
authorizes the exemption of a system of records from all but a few 
requirements of the Act. The specific exemption authorizes exemption of 
a system of records or portion thereof, from only a few specific 
requirements. If an OSD Component originates a new system of records for 
which it proposes an exemption, or if it proposes an additional or new 
exemption for an existing system of records, it shall submit the 
recommended exemption with the records system notice as outlined in 
Sec. 311.6. No exemption of a system of records shall be considered 
automatic for all records in the system. The systems manager shall 
review each requested record and apply the exemptions only when this 
will serve significant and legitimate Government purpose.
    (b) General exemptions. The general exemption provided by 5 U.S.C. 
552a(j)(2) may be invoked for protection of systems of records 
maintained by law enforcement activities. Certain functional records of 
such activities are not subject to access provisions of the Privacy Act 
of 1974. Records identifying criminal offenders and alleged offenders 
consisting of identifying data and notations of arrests, the type and 
disposition of criminal charges, sentencing, confinement, release, 
parole, and probation status of individuals are protected from 
disclosure. Other records and reports compiled during criminal 
investigations, as well as any other records developed at any stage of 
the criminal law enforcement process from arrest to indictment through 
the final release from parole supervision are excluded from release.
    (1) System Identification and Name. DWHS P42.0, ``DPS Incident 
Reporting and Investigations Case Files''.
    Exemption. Portions of this system that fall within 5 U.S.C. 
552a(j)(2) are exempt from the following provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a, 
Sections (c) (3) and (4); (d)(1) through (d)(5); (e)(1) through (e)(3); 
(e)(5); (f)(1) through (f)(5); (g)(1) through (g)(5); and (h) of the 
Act.
    Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(j)(2).
    Reason. The Defense Protective Service is the law enforcement body 
for the jurisdiction of the Pentagon and immediate environs. The nature 
of certain records created and maintained by the DPS requires exemption 
from access provisions of the Privacy Act of 1974. The general 
exemption, 5 U.S.C. 552a(j)(2), is invoked to protect ongoing 
investigations and to protect from access criminal investigation 
information contained in this record system, so as not to jeopardize any 
subsequent judicial or administrative process taken as a result of 
information contained in the file.
    (2) System Identification and Name. JS006.CND, Department of Defense 
Counternarcotics C4I System.
    Exemption. Portions of this system that fall within 5 U.S.C. 
552a(j)(2) are exempt from the following provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a, 
section (c) (3) and (4); (d)(1) through (d)(5); (e)(1) through (e)(3); 
(e)(4)(G) and (e)(4)(H); (e)(5); (f)(1) through (f)(5); (g)(1) through 
(g)(5) of the Act.

    Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(j)(2).

    Reason. From subsection (c)(3) because the release of accounting of 
disclosure would inform a subject that he or she is under investigation. 
This information would provide considerable advantage to the subject in 
providing him or her with knowledge concerning the nature of the 
investigation and the coordinated investigative efforts and techniques 
employed by the cooperating agencies. This would greatly impede 
USSOUTHCOM's criminal law enforcement.
    For subsections (c)(4) and (d) because notification would alert a 
subject to the fact that an investigation of that individual is taking 
place, and might weaken the on-going investigation, reveal investigatory 
techniques, and

[[Page 801]]

place confidential informants in jeopardy.
    From subsections (e)(4) (G) and (H) because this system of records 
is exempt from the access provisions of subsection (d) pursuant to 
subsection (j).
    From subsection (f) because the agency's rules are inapplicable to 
those portions of the system that are exempt and would place the burden 
on the agency of either confirming or denying the existence of a record 
pertaining to a requesting individual might in itself provide an answer 
to that individual relating to an on-going criminal investigation. The 
conduct of a successful investigation leading to the indictment of a 
criminal offender precludes the applicability of established agency 
rules relating to verification of record, disclosure of the record to 
that individual, and record amendment procedures for this record system.
    For compatibility with the exemption claimed from subsection (f), 
the civil remedies provisions of subsection (g) must be suspended for 
this record system. Because of the nature of criminal investigations, 
standards of accuracy, relevance, timeliness and completeness cannot 
apply to this record system. Information gathered in criminal 
investigations is often fragmentary and leads relating to an individual 
in the context of one investigation may instead pertain to a second 
investigation.
    From subsection (e)(1) because the nature of the criminal 
investigative function creates unique problems in prescribing a specific 
parameter in a particular case with respect to what information is 
relevant or necessary. Also, due to USSOUTHCOM's close liaison and 
working relationships with the other Federal, as well as state, local 
and foreign country law enforcement agencies, information may be 
received which may relate to a case under the investigative jurisdiction 
of another agency. The maintenance of this information may be necessary 
to provide leads for appropriate law enforcement purposes and to 
establish patterns of activity which may relate to the jurisdiction of 
other cooperating agencies.
    From subsection (e)(2) because collecting information to the 
greatest extent possible directly from the subject individual may or may 
not be practicable in a criminal investigation. The individual may 
choose not to provide information and the law enforcement process will 
rely upon significant information about the subject from witnesses and 
informants.
    From subsection (e)(3) because supplying an individual with a form 
containing a Privacy Act Statement would tend to inhibit cooperation by 
many individuals involved in a criminal investigation. The effect would 
be somewhat inimical to established investigative methods and 
techniques.
    From subsection (e)(5) because the requirement that records be 
maintained with attention to accuracy, relevance, timeliness, and 
completeness would unfairly hamper the criminal investigative process. 
It is the nature of criminal law enforcement for investigations to 
uncover the commission of illegal acts at diverse stages. It is 
frequently impossible to determine initially what information is 
accurate, relevant, timely, and least of all complete. With the passage 
of time, seemingly irrelevant or untimely information may acquire new 
significant as further investigation brings new details to light.
    From subsection (e)(8) because the notice requirements of this 
provision could present a serious impediment to criminal law enforcement 
by revealing investigative techniques, procedures, and existence of 
confidential investigations.
    (c) Specific exemptions. All systems of records maintained by any 
OSD Component shall be exempt from the requirements of 5 U.S.C. 552a(d) 
pursuant to subsection (k)(1) of that section to the extent that the 
system contains any information properly classified under Executive 
Order 11265, ``National Security Information,'' dated June 28, 552a(d) 
pursuant to subsection (k)(1) of that section to the extent that the 
system contains any information properly classified under E.O. 11265, 
``National Security Information,'' dated June 28, 1979, as amended, and 
required by the Executive Order to be kept classified in the interest of 
national defense or foreign policy. This exemption, which may be 
applicable to parts of all systems of records, is necessary because

[[Page 802]]

certain record systems not otherwise specifically designated for 
exemptions may contain isolated information which has been properly 
classified. The Secretary of Defense has designated the following OSD 
system of records described below specifically exempted from the 
appropriate provisions of the Privacy Act pursuant to the designated 
authority contained therein:
    (1) System identifier and name. DGC 16, Political Appointment 
Vetting Files.
    Exemption. Portions of this system of records that fall within the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(5) may be exempt from the following 
subsections (d)(1) through (d)(5).
    Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(5).
    Reasons. From (d)(1) through (d)(5) because the agency is required 
to protect the confidentiality of sources who furnished information to 
the Government under an expressed promise of confidentiality or, prior 
to September 27, 1975, under an implied promise that the identity of the 
source would be held in confidence. This confidentiality is needed to 
maintain the Government's continued access to information from persons 
who otherwise might refuse to give it. This exemption is limited to 
disclosures that would reveal the identity of a confidential source.
    (2) SYSID-DWHS P28, SYSNAME. The Office of the Secretary of Defense 
Clearance File.
    Exemption. This system of records is exempt from subsections (c)(3) 
and (d) of 5 U.S.C. 552a, which would require the disclosure of 
investigatory material compiled solely for the purpose of determining 
access to classified information but only to the extent that disclosure 
of such material would reveal the identity of a source who furnished 
information to the Government under an expressed promise that the 
identity of the source would be held in confidence or, prior to 
September 27, 1975, under an implied promise that the identity of the 
source would be held in confidence. A determination will be made at the 
time of the request for a record concerning the specific information 
which would reveal the identity of the source.
    Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(5).
    Reasons. This exemption is required to protect the confidentiality 
of the sources of information compiled for the purpose of determining 
access to classified information. This confidentiality helps maintain 
the Government's continued access to information from persons who would 
otherwise refuse to give it.
    (3) SYSID-DGC 04, SYSNAME. Industrial Personnel Security Clearance 
Case Files.
    Exemption. All portions of this system which fall under 5 U.S.C. 
552a(k)(5) are exempt from the following provisions of Title 5 U.S.C. 
552a: (c)(3); (d).
    Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(5).
    Reasons. This system of records is exempt from subsections (c)(3) 
and (d) of section 552a of 5 U.S.C. which would require the disclosure 
of investigatory material compiled solely for the purpose of determining 
access to classified information, but only to the extent that the 
disclosure of such material would reveal the identity of a source who 
furnished information to the Government under an expressed promise that 
the identity of the source would be held in confidence, or prior to 
September 27, 1975, under an implied promise that the identity of the 
source would be held in confidence. A determination will be made at the 
time of the request for a record concerning whether specific information 
would reveal the identity of a source. This exemption is required in 
order to protect the confidentiality of the sources of information 
compiled for the purpose of determining access to classified 
information. This confidentiality helps maintain the Government's 
continued access to information from persons who would otherwise refuse 
to give it.
    (4) SYSID-DWHS P32, SYSNAME. Standards of Conduct Inquiry File.
    Exemption. This system of records is exempted from subsections 
(c)(3) and (d) of 5 U.S.C. 552a, which would require the disclosure of: 
investigatory material compiled for law enforcement purposes; or 
investigatory material compiled solely for the purpose of determining 
suitability, eligibility, or qualifications for Federal civilian 
employment, military service, or Federal contracts, but only to the 
extent that the disclosure of such material would

[[Page 803]]

reveal the identity of a source who furnished information to the 
Government under an express promise or, prior to September 27, 1975, 
under an implied promise that the identity of the source would be held 
in confidence. If any individual is denied any right, privilege, or 
benefit that he would otherwise be entitled by Federal law, or otherwise 
be eligible, as a result of the maintenance of investigatory material 
compiled for law enforcement purposes, the material shall be provided to 
that individual, except to the extent that its disclosure would reveal 
the identity of a source who furnished information to the Government 
under an express promise or, prior to September 27, 1975, under an 
implied promise that the identity of the source would be held in 
confidence. At the time of the request for a record, a determination 
will be made concerning whether a right, privilege, or benefit is denied 
or specific information would reveal the identity of a source.
    Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(k) (2) and (5).
    Reasons. These exemptions are necessary to protect the 
confidentiality of the records compiled for the purpose of: enforcement 
of the conflict of interest statutes by the Department of Defense 
Standards of Conduct Counselor, General Counsel, or their designees; and 
determining suitability, eligibility or qualifications for Federal 
civilian employment, military service, or Federal contracts of those 
alleged to have violated or caused others to violate the Standards of 
Conduct regulations of the Department of Defense.
    (5) SYSID-DUSDP 02, SYSNAME. Special Personnel Security Cases.
    Exemption. All portions of this system which fall under 5 U.S.C. 
552a(k)(5) are exempt from the following provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a: 
(c)(3); (d).
    Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(5).
    Reasons. This system of records is exempt from subsections (c)(3) 
and (d) of 5 U.S.C. 552a which would require the disclosure of 
investigatory material compiled solely for the purpose of determining 
access to classified information, but only to the extent that the 
disclosure of such material would reveal the identity of a source who 
furnished information to the Government under an expressed promise that 
the identity of the source would be held in confidence or, prior to 
September 27, 1975, under an implied promise that the identity of the 
source would be held in confidence. A determination will be made at the 
time of the request for a record concerning whether specific information 
would reveal the identity of a source. This exemption is required in 
order to protect the confidentiality of the sources of information 
compiled for the purpose of determining access to classified 
information. This confidentiality helps maintain the Government's 
continued access to information from persons who would otherwise refuse 
to give it.
    (6) System Identification and Name. DODDS 02.0, Educator Application 
Files.
    Exemption. All portions of this system which fall within 5 U.S.C. 
552a(k)(5) may be exempt from the following provisions of Title 5 U.S.C. 
552a: (c)(3); (d).
    Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(5).
    Reasons. It is imperative that the confidential nature of evaluation 
and investigatory material on teacher application files furnished the 
Department of Defense Dependent Schools (DoDDS) under promises of 
confidentiality be exempt from disclosure to the individual to insure 
the candid presentation of information necessary to make determinations 
involving applicants suitability for DoDDS teaching positions.
    (7) System Identification and Name. DODDS 25.0, DoDDS Internal 
Review Office Project File.
    Exemption. Portions of this system that fall within the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2) are exempt from the following subsections (c)(3), 
(d), (e)(4)(G), (e)(4)(H), and (f).
    Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2).
    Reasons. From subsection (c)(3) because the release of a disclosure 
accounting would inform a subject that he or she is under investigation. 
This information would provide considerable advantage to the subject in 
providing him or her with knowledge concerning the nature of the 
investigation and the coordinated investigative efforts and techniques 
employed by cooperating agencies. This would greatly

[[Page 804]]

impede the IRO's criminal law enforcement effectiveness.
    From subsection (e)(4)(G) and (e)(4)(H), because notification would 
alert a subject to the fact that an investigation of that individual is 
taking place, and might weaken the on-going investigation, reveal 
investigatory techniques, and place confidential informants in jeopardy.
    From subsection (d) and (f), because access to records and agency 
rules for access and amendment of records unfairly impede the DoDDS IRO 
criminal investigation activities. Requiring DoDDS IRO to confirm or 
deny the existence of a record pertaining to a requesting individual may 
in itself provide an answer to the individual relating to an on-going 
criminal investigation. The conduct of a successful investigation 
leading to the indictment of a criminal offender would be jeopardized by 
agency rules requiring verification of record disclosure of the record 
to the subject, and record amendment procedures, as normally apply under 
the requirements of 5 U.S.C. 533(b)(1), (2), and (3), (c) and (e).
    (8)System identifier and name. DWHS P29, Personnel Security 
Adjudications File.
    Exemption. Portions of this system of records that fall within the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(5) may be exempt from the following 
subsections (d)(1) through (d)(5).
    Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(5).
    Reasons. From (d)(1) through (d)(5) because the agency is required 
to protect the confidentiality of sources who furnished information to 
the Government under an expressed promise of confidentiality or, prior 
to September 27, 1975, under an implied promise that the identity of the 
source would be held in confidence. This confidentiality is needed to 
maintain the Government's continued access to information from persons 
who otherwise might refuse to give it. This exemption is limited to 
disclosures that would reveal the identity of a confidential source. At 
the time of the request for a record, a determination will be made 
concerning whether a right, privilege, or benefit is denied or specific 
information would reveal the identity of a source.
    (9) System identifier and name. JS004SECDIV, Joint Staff Security 
Clearance Files.
    Exemption. Portions of this system of records are exempt pursuant to 
the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(5) from subsections 5 U.S.C. 
552a(d)(1) through (d)(5).
    Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(5).
    Reasons. From subsections (d)(1) through (d)(5) because the agency 
is required to protect the confidentiality of sources who furnished 
information to the government under an expressed promise of 
confidentiality or, prior to September 27, 1975, under an implied 
promise that the identity of the source would be held in confidence. 
This confidentiality is needed to maintain the Government's continued 
access to information from persons who otherwise might refuse to give 
it. This exemption is limited to disclosures that would reveal the 
identity of a confidential source. At the time of the request for a 
record, a determination will be made concerning whether a right, 
privilege, or benefit is denied or specific information would reveal the 
identity of a source.

[51 FR 7070, Feb. 28, 1986, as amended at 55 FR 25303, June 21, 1990; 56 
FR 25629, June 5, 1991; 56 FR 32966, July 18, 1991. Redesignated at 56 
FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, as amended at 56 FR 57801, Nov. 14, 1991; 57 FR 
24547, June 10, 1992; 58 FR 59658, Nov. 10, 1993; 60 FR 36051, July 13, 
1995; 60 FR 54198, Oct. 20, 1995; 61 FR 3814, Feb. 2, 1996]



Sec. 311.8  Information requirements.

    The Defense Privacy Office shall establish requirements and 
deadlines for DoD privacy reports. These reports shall be licensed in 
accordance with DoD Directive 5000.19.



PART 312--OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL (OIG) PRIVACY PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
312.1  Purpose.
312.2  Definitions.
312.3  Procedure for requesting information.
312.4  Requirements for identification.
312.5  Access by subject individuals.
312.6  Fees.
312.7  Request for correction or amendment.
312.8  OIG review of request for amendment.
312.9  Appeal of initial amendment decision.

[[Page 805]]

312.10  Disclosure of OIG records to other than subject.
312.11  Penalties.
312.12  Exemptions.
312.13  Ownership of OIG investigative records.
312.14  Referral of records.

    Authority: Pub. L. 93-579, 88 Stat 1896 (5 U.S.C. 552a).

    Source: 56 FR 51976, Oct. 17, 1991, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 312.1  Purpose.

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 
552a) and 32 CFR part 286a-DoD Privacy Program, the following rules of 
procedures are established with respect to access and amendment of 
records maintained by the Office of the Inspector General (OIG) on 
individual subjects of these records.



Sec. 312.2  Definitions.

    (a) All terms used in this part which are defined in 5 U.S.C. 552a 
shall have the same meaning herein.
    (b) As used in this part, the term ``agency'' means the Office of 
the Inspector General (OIG), Department of Defense.



Sec. 312.3  Procedure for requesting information.

    Individuals should submit inquiries regarding all OIG files by mail 
to the Assistant Inspector General for Investigations, ATTN: FOIA/PA 
Division, 400 Army Navy Drive, Arlington, VA 22202-2884. All personal 
visits will require some form of common identification.



Sec. 312.4  Requirements for identification.

    Only upon proper identification will any individual be granted 
access to records which pertain to him/her. Identification is required 
both for accurate record identification and to avoid disclosing records 
to unauthorized individuals. Requesters must provide their full name and 
as much information as possible about the record being sought in order 
that a proper search for records can be accomplished. Inclusion of a 
telephone number for the requester is recommended to expedite certain 
matters. Requesters applying in person must provide an identification 
with photograph, such as a driver's license, military identification 
card, building pass, etc.

[59 FR 2746, Jan. 19, 1994]



Sec. 312.5  Access by subject individuals.

    (a) No individual will be allowed access to any information compiled 
or maintained in reasonable anticipation of civil or criminal actions or 
proceedings or otherwise exempt under Sec. 312.12. Requests for pending 
investigations will be denied and the requester instructed to forward 
another request giving adequate time for the investigation to be 
completed. Requesters shall be provided the telephone number so they can 
call and check on the status in order to know when to resubmit the 
request.
    (b) Any individual may authorize the OIG to provide a copy of his/
her records to a third part. This authorization must be in writing, must 
designate the recipient by name, must specify the records or portion to 
be provided to the recipient, and should accompany the initial request 
to the OIG.

[56 FR 51976, Oct. 17, 1991, as amended at 59 FR 2746, Jan. 19, 1994]



Sec. 312.6  Fees.

    Requesters will be charged only for the reproduction of requested 
documents and special postal methods, such as express mail, if 
applicable. There will be no charge for the first copy of a record 
provided to any individual. Thereafter, fees will be computed as set 
forth in appropriate DoD Directives and Regulations.



Sec. 312.7  Request for correction or amendment.

    (a) Requests to correct or amend a file shall be addressed to the 
system manager in which the file is located. The request must reasonably 
describe the record to be amended, the items to be changed as 
specifically as possible, the type of amendment (e.g., deletion, 
correction, amendment), and the reason for amendment. Reasons should 
address at least one of the following categories: Accuracy, relevance, 
timeliness, completeness, fairness. The request should also include 
appropriate

[[Page 806]]

evidence which provide a basis for evaluating the request. Normally all 
documents submitted, to include court orders, should be certified. 
Amendments under this part are limited to correcting factual matters and 
not matters of official judgment or opinions, such as performance 
ratings, promotion potential, and job performance appraisals.
    (b) Requirements of identification as outlined in Sec. 312.4 apply 
to requests to correct or amend a file.
    (c) Incomplete requests shall not be honored, but the requester 
shall be contacted for the additional information needed to process the 
request.
    (d) The amendment process is not intended to permit the alteration 
of evidence presented in the course of judicial or quasi-judicial 
proceedings. Any amendments or changes to these records normally are 
made through the specific procedures established for the amendment of 
such records.
    (e) Nothing in the amendment process is intended or designed to 
permit a collateral attack upon what has already been the subject of a 
judicial or quasi-judicial determination. However, while the individual 
may not attack the accuracy of the judicial or quasi-judicial 
determination, he or she may challenge the accuracy of the recording of 
that action.



Sec. 312.8  OIG review of request for amendment.

    (a) A written acknowledgement of the receipt of a request for 
amendment of a record will be provided to the requester within 10 
working days, unless final action regarding approval or denial will 
constitute acknowledgement.
    (b) Where there is a determination to grant all or a portion of a 
request to amend a record, the record shall be promptly amended and the 
requesting individual notified. Individuals, agencies or DoD components 
shown by disclosure accounting records to have received copies of the 
record, or to whom disclosure has been made, will be notified of the 
amendment by the responsible OIG official.
    (c) Where there is a determination to deny all or a portion of a 
request to amend a record, OIG will promptly advise the requesting 
individual of the specifics of the refusal and the reasons; and inform 
the individual that he/she may request a review of the denial(s) from 
the OIG designated official.



Sec. 312.9  Appeal of initial amendment decision.

    (a) All appeals of an initial amendment decision should be addressed 
to the Assistant Inspector General for Investigations, ATTN: FOIA/PA 
Division, 400 Army Navy Drive, Arlington, VA 22202-2884. The appeal 
should be concise and should specify the reasons the requester believes 
that the initial amendment action by the OIG was not satisfactory. Upon 
receipt of the appeal, the designated official will review the request 
and make a determination to approve or deny the appeal.
    (b) If the OIG designated official decides to amend the record, the 
requester and all previous recipients of the disputed information will 
be notified of the amendment. If the appeal is denied, the designated 
official will notify the requester of the reason of the denial, of the 
requester's right to file a statement of dispute disagreeing with the 
denial, that such statement of dispute will be retained in the file, 
that the statement will be provided to all future users of the file, and 
that the requester may file suit in a federal district court to contest 
the OIG decision not to amend the record.
    (c) The OIG designated official will respond to all appeals within 
30 working days or will notify the requester of an estimated date of 
completion if the 30 day limit cannot be met.



Sec. 312.10  Disclosure of OIG records to other than subject.

    No record containing personally identifiable information within a 
OIG system of records shall be disclosed by any means to any person or 
agency outside the Department of Defense, except with the written 
consent of the individual subject of the record or as provided for in 
the Act and DoD 5400.11-R (32 CFR part 286a).



Sec. 312.11  Penalties.

    (a) An individual may bring a civil action against the OIG to 
correct or amend the record, or where there is a refusal to comply with 
an individual request or failure to maintain any

[[Page 807]]

records with accuracy, relevance, timeliness and completeness, so as to 
guarantee fairness, or failure to comply with any other provision of the 
Privacy Act. The court may order correction or amendment of records. The 
court may enjoin the OIG from withholding the records and order the 
production of the record.
    (b) Where it is determined that the action was willful or 
intentional with respect to 5 U.S.C. 552a(g)(1) (C) or (D), the United 
States shall be liable for the actual damages sustained, but in no case 
less than the sum of $1,000 and the costs of the action with attorney 
fees.
    (c) Criminal penalties may be imposed against an officer or employee 
of the OIG who discloses material, which he/she knows is prohibited from 
disclosure, or who willfully maintains a system of records without 
compliance with the notice requirements.
    (d) Criminal penalties may be imposed against any person who 
knowingly and willfully requests or obtains any record concerning 
another individual from an agency under false pretenses.
    (e) All of these offenses are misdemeanors with a fine not to exceed 
$5,000.



Sec. 312.12  Exemptions.

    (a) Exemption for classified records. Any record in a system of 
records maintained by the Office of the Inspector General which falls 
within the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1) may be exempt from the 
following subsections of 5 U.S.C. 552a: (c)(3), (d), (e)(1), (e)(4)(G) 
through (I) and (f) to the extent that a record system contains any 
record properly classified under Executive Order 12958 and that the 
record is required to be kept classified in the interest of national 
defense or foreign policy. This specific exemption rule, claimed by the 
Inspector General under authority of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1), is applicable 
to all systems of records maintained, including those individually 
designated for an exemption herein as well as those not otherwise 
specifically designated for an exemption, which may contain isolated 
items of properly classified information
    (b) The Inspector General of the Department of Defense claims an 
exemption for the following record systems under the provisions of 5 
U.S.C. 552a(j) and (k)(1)-(7) from certain indicated subsections of the 
Privacy Act of 1974. The exemptions may be invoked and exercised on a 
case by case basis by the Deputy Assistant Inspector General for 
Investigations or the Director, Investigative Support Directorate and 
Freedom of Information Act/Privacy Act Division Chief which serves as 
the Systems Program Managers. Exemptions will be exercised only when 
necessary for a specific, significant and legitimate reason connected 
with the purpose of the records system.
    (c) No personal records releasable under the provisions of The 
Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552) will be withheld from the 
subject individual based on these exemptions.
    (d) System Identifier: CIG-04
    (1) System name: Case Control System.
    (2) Exemption: Any portion of this system which falls within the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(j)(2) may be exempt from the following 
subsections of 5 U.S.C. 552a: (c)(3), (c)(4), (d), (e)(1), (e)(2), 
(e)(3), (e)(4)(G), (H), (I), (e)(5), (e)(8), (f), and (g).
    (3) Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(j)(2).
    (4) Reasons: From subsection (c)(3) because the release of 
accounting of disclosure would inform a subject that he or she is under 
investigation. This information would provide considerable advantage to 
the subject in providing him or her with knowledge concerning the nature 
of the investigation and the coordinated investigative efforts and 
techniques employed by the cooperating agencies. This would greatly 
impede OIG's criminal law enforcement.
    (5) From subsection (c)(4) and (d), because notification would alert 
a subject to the fact that an open investigation on that individual is 
taking place, and might weaken the on-going investigation, reveal 
investigatory techniques, and place confidential informants in jeopardy.
    (6) From subsection (e)(1) because the nature of the criminal and/or 
civil investigative function creates unique problems in prescribing a 
specific parameter in a particular case with respect to what information 
is relevant

[[Page 808]]

or necessary. Also, due to OIG's close liaison and working relationships 
with other Federal, state, local and foreign country law enforcement 
agencies, information may be received which may relate to a case under 
the investigative jurisdiction of another agency. The maintenance of 
this information may be necessary to provide leads for appropriate law 
enforcement purposes and to establish patterns of activity which may 
relate to the jurisdiction of other cooperating agencies.
    (7) From subsection (e)(2) because collecting information to the 
fullest extent possible directly from the subject individual may or may 
not be practical in a criminal and/or civil investigation.
    (8) From subsection (e)(3) because supplying an individual with a 
form containing a Privacy Act Statement would tend to inhibit 
cooperation by many individuals involved in a criminal and/or civil 
investigation. The effect would be somewhat adverse to established 
investigative methods and techniques.
    (9) From subsection (e)(4) (G) through (I) because this system of 
records is exempt from the access provisions of subsection (d).
    (10) From subsection (e)(5) because the requirement that records be 
maintained with attention to accuracy, relevance, timeliness, and 
completeness would unfairly hamper the investigative process. It is the 
nature of law enforcement for investigations to uncover the commission 
of illegal acts at diverse stages. It is frequently impossible to 
determine initially what information is accurate, relevant, timely, and 
least of all complete. With the passage of time, seemingly irrelevant or 
untimely information may acquire new significance as further 
investigation brings new details to light.
    (11) From subsection (e)(8) because the notice requirements of this 
provision could present a serious impediment to law enforcement by 
revealing investigative techniques, procedures, and existence of 
confidential investigations.
    (12) From subsection (f) because the agency's rules are inapplicable 
to those portions of the system that are exempt and would place the 
burden on the agency of either confirming or denying the existence of a 
record pertaining to a requesting individual might in itself provide an 
answer to that individual relating to an on-going investigation. The 
conduct of a successful investigation leading to the indictment of a 
criminal offender precludes the applicability of established agency 
rules relating to verification of record, disclosure of the record to 
that individual, and record amendment procedures for this record system.
    (13) For comparability with the exemption claimed from subsection 
(f), the civil remedies provisions of subsection (g) must be suspended 
for this record system. Because of the nature of criminal 
investigations, standards of accuracy, relevance, timeliness, and 
completeness cannot apply to this record system. Information gathered in 
an investigation is often fragmentary and leads relating to an 
individual in the context of one investigation may instead pertain to a 
second investigation.
    (e) System Identification: CIG-06.
    (1) System name: Investigative Files.
    (2) Exemption: Any portion of this system which falls within the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(j)(2) may be exempt from the following 
subsections of 5 U.S.C. 552a (c)(3), (c)(4), (d), (e)(1), (e)(2), 
(e)(3), (e)(4) (G), (H), (I), (e)(5), (e)(8), (f), and (g).
    (3) Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(j)(2).
    (4) Reasons: From subsection (c)(3) because the release of 
accounting of disclosure would inform a subject that he or she is under 
investigation. This information would provide considerable advantage to 
the subject in providing him or her with knowledge concerning the nature 
of the investigation and the coordinated investigative efforts and 
techniques employed by the cooperating agencies. This would greatly 
impede OIG's criminal law enforcement.
    (5) From subsection (c)(4) and (d), because notification would alert 
a subject to the fact that an open investigation on that individual is 
taking place, and might weaken the on-going investigation, reveal 
investigatory techniques, and place confidential informants in jeopardy.

[[Page 809]]

    (6) From subsection (e)(1) because the nature of the criminal and/or 
civil investigative function creates unique problems in prescribing a 
specific parameter in a particular case with respect to what information 
is relevant or necessary. Also, due to OIG's close liaison and working 
relationships with other Federal, state, local and foreign country law 
enforcement agencies, information may be received which may relate to a 
case under the investigative jurisdiction of another agency. The 
maintenance of this information may be necessary to provide leads for 
appropriate law enforcement purposes and to establish patterns of 
activity which may relate to the jurisdiction of other cooperating 
agencies.
    (7) From subsection (e)(2) because collecting information to the 
fullest extent possible directly from the subject individual may or may 
not be practical in a criminal and/or civil investigation.
    (8) From subsection (e)(3) because supplying an individual with a 
form containing a Privacy Act Statement would tend to inhibit 
cooperation by many individuals involved in a criminal and/or civil 
investigation. The effect would be somewhat adverse to established 
investigative methods and techniques.
    (9) From subsection (e)(4) (G) through (I) because this system of 
records is exempt from the access provisions of subsection (d).
    (10) From subsection (e)(5) because the requirement that records be 
maintained with attention to accuracy, relevance, timeliness, and 
completeness would unfairly hamper the investigative process. It is the 
nature of law enforcement for investigations to uncover the commission 
of illegal acts at diverse stages. It is frequently impossible to 
determine initially what information is accurate, relevant, timely, and 
least of all complete. With the passage of time, seemingly irrelevant or 
untimely information may acquire new significance as further 
investigation brings new details to light.
    (11) From subsection (e)(8) because the notice requirements of this 
provision could present a serious impediment to law enforcement by 
revealing investigative techniques, procedures, and existence of 
confidential investigations.
    (12) From subsection (f) because the agency's rules are inapplicable 
to those portions of the system that are exempt and would place the 
burden on the agency of either confirming or denying the existence of a 
record pertaining to a requesting individual might in itself provide an 
answer to that individual relating to an on-going investigation. The 
conduct of a successful investigation leading to the indictment of a 
criminal offender precludes the applicability of established agency 
rules relating to verification of record, disclosure of the record to 
that individual, and record amendment procedures for this record system.
    (13) For comparability with the exemption claimed from subsection 
(f), the civil remedies provisions of subsection (g) must be suspended 
for this record system. Because of the nature of criminal 
investigations, standards of accuracy, relevance, timeliness, and 
completeness cannot apply to this record system. Information gathered in 
an investigation is often fragmentary and leads relating to an 
individual in the context of one investigation may instead pertain to a 
second investigation.
    (f) System Identifier: CIG-15
    (1) System name: Special Inquiries Investigative Case File and 
Control System.
    (2) Exemption: Any portions of this system which fall under the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2) may be exempt from the following 
subsections of 5 U.S.C. 552a: (c)(3), (d), (e)(1), (e)(4)(G-H), and (f).
    (3) Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2).
    (4) Reasons: From subsection (c)(3) because disclosures from this 
system could interfere with the just, thorough and timely resolution of 
the compliant or inquiry, and possibly enable individuals to conceal 
their wrongdoing or mislead the course of the investigation by 
concealing, destroying or fabricating evidence or documents.
    (5) From subsection (d) because disclosures from this system could 
interfere with the just thorough and timely resolution of the compliant 
or inquiry, and possibly enable individuals to conceal their wrongdoing 
or mislead the

[[Page 810]]

course of the investigation by concealing, destroying or fabricating 
evidence or documents. Disclosures could also subject sources and 
witnesses to harassment or intimidation which jeopardize the safety and 
well-being of themselves and their families.
    (6) From subsection (e)(1) because the nature of the investigation 
function creates unique problems in prescribing specific parameters in a 
particular case as to what information is relevant or necessary. Due to 
close liaison and working relationships with other Federal, state, local 
and foreign country law enforcement agencies, information may be 
received which may relate to a case under the investigative jurisdiction 
of another government agency. It is necessary to maintain this 
information in order to provide leads for appropriate law enforcement 
purposes and to establish patterns of activity which may relate to the 
jurisdiction of other cooperating agencies.
    (7) From subsection (e)(4) (G) through (H) because this system of 
records is exempt from the access provisions of subsection (d).
    (8) From subsection (f) because the agency's rules are inapplicable 
to those portions of the system that are exempt and would place the 
burden on the agency of either confirming or denying the existence of a 
record pertaining to a requesting individual might in itself provide an 
answer to that individual relating to an on-going investigation. The 
conduct of a successful investigation leading to the indictment of a 
criminal offender precludes the applicability of established agency 
rules relating to verification of record, disclosure of the record to 
that individual, and record amendment procedures for this record system.
    (g) System Identifier: CIG-16.
    (1) System name: DOD Hotline Program Case Files.
    (2) Exemption: Any portions of this system of records which fall 
under the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2) and (k)(5) may be exempt 
from the following subsections of 5 U.S.C. 552a: (c)(3), (d), (e)(1), 
(e)(4)(G), (H), and (f).
    (3) Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2) and (k)(5).
    (4) Reasons: From subsection (c)(3) because disclosures from this 
system could interfere with the just, thorough and timely resolution of 
the complaint or inquiry, and possibly enable individuals to conceal 
their wrongdoing or mislead the course of the investigation by 
concealing, destroying or fabricating evidence or documents.
    (5) From subection (d) because disclosures from this system could 
interfere with the just, thorough and timely resolution of the complaint 
or inquiry, and possibly enable individuals to conceal their wrongdoing 
or mislead the course of the investigation by concealing, destroying or 
fabricating evidence or documents. Disclosures could also subject 
sources and witnesses to harassment or intimidation which jeopardize the 
safety and well-being of themselves and their families.
    (6) From subsection (e)(1) because the nature of the investigation 
functions creates unique problems in prescribing specific paramenters in 
a particular case as to what information is relevant or necessary. Due 
to close liaison and working relationships with other Federal, state, 
local, and foreign country law enforcement agencies, information may be 
received which may relate to a case under the investigative jurisdiction 
of another government agency. It is necessary to maintain this 
information in order to provide leads for appropriate law enforcment 
purposes and to establish patterns of activity which may relate to the 
jurisdiction of other cooperating agencies.
    (7) From subsection (e)(4)(G) through (H) because this system of 
records is exempt from the access provisions of subsection (d).
    (8) From subsection (f) because the agency's rules are inapplicable 
to those portions of the system that are exempt and would place the 
burden on the agency of either confirming or denying the existence of a 
record pertaining to a requesting individual might in itself provide an 
answer to that individual relating to an on-going investigation. The 
conduct of a successful investigation leading to the indictment of a 
criminal offender precludes the applicability of established agency 
rules relating to verification of record, disclosure of the record to 
that individual,

[[Page 811]]

and record amendment procedures for this record system.

[56 FR 51976, Oct. 17, 1991, as amended at 57 FR 24547, June 10, 1992; 
61 FR 2916, Jan. 30, 1996]



Sec. 312.13  Ownership of OIG investigative records.

    (a) Criminal and or civil investigative reports shall not be 
retained by DoD recipient organizations. Such reports are the property 
of OIG and are on loan to the recipient organization for the purpose for 
which requested or provided. All copies of such reports shall be 
destroyed within 180 days after the completion of the final action by 
the requesting organization.
    (b) Investigative reports which require longer periods of retention 
may be retained only with the specific written approval of OIG.



Sec. 312.14  Referral of records.

    An OIG system of records may contain records other DoD Components or 
Federal agencies originated, and who may have claimed exemptions for 
them under the Privacy Act of 1974. When any action is initiated on a 
portion of any several records from another agency which may be exempt, 
consultation with the originating agency or component will be affected. 
Documents located within OIG system of records coming under the 
cognizance of another agency will be referred to that agency for review 
and direct response to the requester.



PART 313--THE CHAIRMAN OF THE JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF AND THE JOINT STAFF PRIVACY PROGRAM--Table of Contents




    Authority: Pub. L. 93-579, 88 Stat. 1896 (5 U.S.C. 552a).



Sec. 313.1  Source of regulations.

    The Office of the Joint Chiefs of Staff is governed by the Privacy 
Act implementation regulations of the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense, 32 CFR part 311.

[40 FR 55535, Nov. 28, 1975. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57802, Nov. 14, 1991]



PART 314--DEFENSE ADVANCED RESEARCH PROJECTS AGENCY, PRIVACY ACT OF 1974--Table of Contents




    Authority: Pub. L. 93-579, 88 Stat. 1896 (5 U.S.C. 552a).



Sec. 314.1   Source of regulations.

    The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency is governed by the 
Privacy Act implementation regulations of the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense, 32 CFR part 311.

[40 FR 55535, Nov. 28, 1975. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
asamended at 56 FR 57802, Nov. 14, 1991]



PART 315--UNIFORMED SERVICES UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, PRIVACY ACT OF 1974--Table of Contents




    Authority: Pub. L. 93-579, 88 Stat. 1896 (5 U.S.C. 552a).



Sec. 315.1   Source of regulations.

    The Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, is 
governed by the Privacy Act implementation regulations of the Office of 
the Secretary of Defense, 32 CFR part 311.

[40 FR 55535, Nov. 28, 1975. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, 
as amended at 56 FR 57802, Nov. 14, 1991]



PART 316--DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AGENCY PRIVACY PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
316.1  Purpose.
316.2  Applicability.
316.3  Authority.
316.4  Definitions.
316.5  Policy.
316.6  Procedures and responsibilities.
316.7  Questions.
316.8  Exemptions.

    Authority: Pub. L. 93-579, 88 Stat. 1986 (5 U.S.C. 552a).

    Source: 40 FR 55535, Nov. 28, 1975, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 57 FR 6074, Feb. 20, 1992.

[[Page 812]]



Sec. 316.1   Purpose.

    This part delineates responsibility and provides guidance for the 
implementation of Pub. L. 93-579 (Privacy Act of 1974).



Sec. 316.2   Applicability.

    This part applies to Headquarters, Defense Information Systems 
Agency (DISA) and DISA field activities.

[40 FR 55535, Nov. 28, 1975. Redesignated at 57 FR 6074, Feb. 20, 1992, 
as amended at 62 FR 26389, May 14, 1997]



Sec. 316.3   Authority.

    This part is published in accordance with the authority contained in 
32 CFR part 310, August 1975.

[40 FR 55535, Nov. 28, 1975. Redesignated and amended at 57 FR 6074, 
Feb. 20, 1992]



Sec. 316.4   Definitions.

    Add to the definitions contained in 32 CFR 310.6 the following:
    System Manager: The DISA official who is responsible for policies 
and procedures governing a DISA System of Record. His title and duty 
address will be found in the paragraph entitled Sysmanager in DISA's 
Record System Notices which are published in the Federal Register in 
compliance with provisions of the Privacy Act of 1974.

[40 FR 55535, Nov. 28, 1975. Redesignated and amended at 57 FR 6074, 
Feb. 20, 1992; 62 FR 26389, May 14, 1997]



Sec. 316.5   Policy.

    It is the policy of DISA:
    (a) To preserve the personal privacy of individuals, to permit an 
individual to know what records exist pertaining to him in the DISA, and 
to have access to and have a copy made of all or any portion of such 
records and to correct or amend such records.
    (b) To collect, maintain, use, or disseminate any record of 
identifiable personal information in a manner that assures that such 
action is for a necessary and lawful purpose; that the information is 
timely and accurate for its intended use; and that adequate safeguards 
are provided to prevent misuse of such information.

[40 FR 55535, Nov. 28, 1975. Redesignated at 57 FR 6074, Feb. 20, 1992, 
as amended at 62 FR 26389, May 14, 1997]



Sec. 316.6   Procedures and responsibilities.

    (a) The Counsel, DISA, is hereby designated the Privacy Act Officer 
for DISA and is responsible for insuring that an internal DISA Privacy 
Program is established and maintained. He will also insure that all 
echelons of DISA effectively comply with and implement 32 CFR part 310.
    (b) The Civilian Assistant to the Chief of Staff will be responsible 
for the annual reporting requirements contained in 32 CFR 310.5.
    (c) DISA System Managers and other appropriate DISA officials will:
    (1) Insure compliance with the provisions of 32 CFR 310.9.
    (2) Comply with the provisions of 32 CFR 286a.11. In this area the 
Assistant to the Director for Administration will provide assistance.
    (3) Adhere to the following:
    (i) Within DISA, the System Manager of any record system will assure 
that records pertaining to an individual will be disclosed, upon 
request, to the individual to whom the record pertains. The individual 
need not state a reason or otherwise justify the need to gain access. A 
person of the individual's choosing may accompany the individual when 
the record is disclosed. The System Manager may require the individual 
to furnish a written statement authorizing discussion of the 
individual's records in the presence of the accompanying person. If 
requested, the System Manager will have a copy made of all or any 
portion of the record pertaining to the individual in a form 
comprehensible to the requester.
    (ii) The System Manager may release records to the individual's 
representative who has the written consent of the individual. The System 
Manager will require reasonable identification of individuals to assure 
that records are disclosed to the proper person. No verification of 
identity will be required of an individual seeking access to records 
which are otherwise available to any

[[Page 813]]

member of the public under the Freedom of Information Act. 
Identification requirements should be consistent with the nature of the 
records being disclosed. For disclosure of records to an individual in 
person, the System Manager will require that the individual show some 
form of identification. For records disclosed to an individual in person 
or by mail, the System Manager may require whatever identifying 
information is needed to locate the record; i.e., name, social security 
number, date of birth. If the sensitivity of the data warrants, the 
System Manager may require a signed notarized statement of identity. The 
System Manager may compare the signatures of the requester with those in 
the records to verify identity. An individual will not be denied access 
to his record for refusing to disclose his social security number unless 
disclosure is required by statute or by regulation adopted before 1 
January 1975. An individual will not be denied access to records 
pertaining to him because the records are exempted from disclosure under 
the provisions of the Freedom of Information Act.
    (iii) The System Manager will not deny access to a record or a copy 
thereof to an individual solely because its physical presence is not 
readily available (i.e. on magnetic tape) or because the context of the 
record may disclose sensitive information about another individual. To 
protect the personal privacy of other individuals who may be identified 
in a record, the System Manager shall prepare an extract to delete only 
that information which would not be releasable to the requesting 
individual under the Freedom of Information Act.
    (iv) When the System Manager is of the opinion that the disclosure 
of medical information could have an adverse effect upon the individual 
to whom it pertains, the System Manager will promptly request the 
individual to submit the name and address of a doctor who will determine 
whether the medical record may be disclosed directly to the individual. 
The System Manager will then request the opinion of the doctor named by 
the individual on whether a medical record may be disclosed to the 
individual. The System Manager shall disclose the medical record to the 
individual to whom it pertains unless, in the judgment of the doctor, 
access to the record could have an adverse effect upon the individual's 
physical or mental health. In this event the System Manager will 
transmit the record to the doctor and immediately inform the individual.
    (v) The fees to be charged, if any, to an individual for making 
copies of his record, excluding the cost of any search for and review of 
the record, will be in accordance with the ``Schedule of Fees'' as set 
forth in 32 CFR 286.5 and 286.10.
    (vi) The System Manager of the record will permit an individual to 
request amendment of a record pertaining to the individual. Requests to 
amend records shall be in person or in writing and shall be submitted to 
the System Manager who maintains the records. Such requests should 
contain as a minimum, identifying information needed to locate the 
record, a brief description of the item or items of information to be 
amended, and the reason for the requested change.
    (vii) The System Manager will provide a written acknowledgment of 
the receipt of a request to amend a record to the individual who 
requested the amendment within 10 days (excluding Saturdays, Sundays, 
and legal public holidays) after the date of receipt of such request. 
Such an acknowledgment may, if necessary, request any additional 
information needed to make a determination. No acknowledgment is 
required if the request can be reviewed and processed and the individual 
notified of compliance or denial within the 10 day period.
    (viii) The System Manager will promptly take one of the following 
actions on requests to amend records:
    (A) Refer the request to the agency or office that has control of 
and maintains the record in those instances where the record requested 
remains the property of the controlling office or agency.
    (B) In accordance with existing statute, regulation, or 
administrative procedure, make any correction of any portion thereof 
which the individual believes is not accurate, relevant, timely or 
complete, or

[[Page 814]]

    (C) Inform the individual of the System Manager's refusal to amend 
the record in accordance with the individual's request, the reason for 
the refusal, and the individual's right to request a review of the 
refusal by the Director, DISA, through the DISA Privacy Act Board.
    (ix) The DISA Privacy Act Board will be comprised of the DISA 
Counsel, as Chairman; the Assistant to the Director for Administration, 
and the Assistant to the Director for Personnel; or in their absence, 
their authorized representatives. The individual who disagrees with the 
refusal of the System Manager to amend his record may request a review 
of this refusal by the DISA Privacy Act Board. The request for the 
review may be made orally or in writing and shall be made to the System 
Manager. The System Manager will promptly forward the request for review 
to the Chairman of the Board to make a proper review. The Board will 
promptly review the matter. If, after review, the Board is unanimous in 
its decision that the record be amended in accordance with the request 
of the individual then the Chairman of the Board shall so notify the 
System Manager. The System Manager will immediately make the necessary 
corrections to the record and will promptly notify the individual. The 
System Manager will, if an accounting of disclosure of the record has 
been made, advise all previous recipients of the record, which was 
corrected, of the correction and its substance. This will be done in all 
instances when a record is amended. If, after review, the Board decides 
that the request for amendment should be denied, it will promptly 
forward its recommendation to the Director, DCA. A majority vote of the 
members of the Board will constitute a recommendation to the Director.
    (x) The Director, DISA, upon receipt of the Board's recommendation, 
will complete the review and make a final determination.
    (xi) If the Director, DISA, after his review, agrees with the 
individual's request to amend the record, he will, through the DISA 
Counsel, so advise the individual in writing. The System Manager will 
receive a copy of the Director's decision and will assure that the 
record is corrected accordingly and that if an accounting of disclosure 
of the record has been made, advise all previous recipients of the 
record which was corrected of the correction and its substance.
    (xii) If, after his review, the Director refuses to amend the 
records as the individual requested, he will, through the DISA Counsel, 
advise the individual of his refusal and the reasons for it; of the 
individual's right to file a concise statement setting forth the reasons 
for the individual's disagreement with the decision of the Director, 
DISA; that the statement which is filed will be made available to anyone 
to whom the record is subsequently disclosed together with, at the 
discretion of the Agency, a brief statement by the Agency summarizing 
its reasons for refusing to amend the record; that prior recipients of 
the disputed record will be provided a copy of any statement of dispute 
to the extent that an accounting of disclosures was maintained; and of 
the individual's right to seek judicial review of the Agency's refusal 
to amend a record.
    (xiii) The Director's final determination on the individual's 
request for a review of the System Manager's initial refusal to amend 
the record must be concluded within 30 days (excluding Saturdays, 
Sundays, and legal public holidays) from the date on which the 
individual requested such review unless the Director determines that a 
fair and equitable review cannot be made within that time. If additional 
time is required, the individual will be informed in writing of reasons 
for the delay and of the approximate date on which the review is 
expected to be completed.
    (xiv) After the Director, DISA has refused to amend a record and the 
individual has filed a statement setting forth the reasons for the 
individual's disagreement with the decision of the Director, the System 
Manager will clearly note any portion of the record which is disputed. 
The System Manager's notation should make clear that the record is 
disputed and this should be apparent to anyone who may subsequently have 
access to, use, or disclose the record. When the System Manager has 
previously disclosed or will subsequently disclose that portion of the

[[Page 815]]

record which is disputed he will note that that portion of the record is 
disputed and will provide the recipients of the record with a copy of 
the individual's statement setting forth the reasons for the 
individual's disagreement with the decision of the Director not to amend 
the record. The System Manager will also provide recipients of the 
disputed record with a brief summary of the Director's reasons for not 
making the requested amendments to the record.
    (xv) Nothing herein shall allow an individual access to any 
information compiled in reasonable anticipation of a civil action or 
proceeding.
    (xvi) Any requests by an individual for access to or copies of his 
records shall be processed in accordance with this part and 32 CFR part 
310.
    (d) DISA System Managers will be:
    (1) Responsible for complying with the provisions contained in 32 
CFR 310.8 relating to the disclosure to others of personal records, 
obtaining the written consent of individuals to whom the record 
pertains, and for keeping an accurate accounting of each disclosure of a 
record.
    (2) Responsible for providing to the Civilian Assistant to the Chief 
of Staff the information requested in 32 CFR 310.5. However, the 
information will be reported on a quarterly basis with the first report 
due to the Civilian Assistant to the Chief of Staff by 31 December 1975.
    (e) The Assistant to the Director for Administration, Headquarters, 
DCA will:
    (1) Be responsible for furnishing written guidelines to assist 
System Managers and other DISA officials in evaluating and implementing 
paperwork management procedures required under the Privacy Act of 1974. 
In this regard it should be noted that the Act establishes a number of 
requirements. Among these are the requirements:
    (i) To disclose records contained in a system of records only under 
conditions specified in the law,
    (ii) To maintain an accounting of such disclosures,
    (iii) To establish procedures for the disclosure to an individual of 
his record or information pertaining to him,
    (iv) For reviewing a request concerning the amendment of such 
record, and
    (v) For permitting individuals to file a statement of disagreement 
which will be forwarded with subsequent disclosures.

The guidelines will cover those portions of the Privacy Act which 
requires paperwork systems for implementation. In preparing those 
guidelines the Assistant to the Director for Administration will make 
use of the ``Records Management System for Implementing the Privacy 
Act'' as provided by the GSA and National Archives and Records Service, 
Office of Records Management. The GSA and NARA procedures and guidelines 
will be adapted and modified as required to meet DISA needs.
    (2) Be responsible for providing the ``Forms'' which are required to 
comply with 32 CFR 310.9(b).
    (f) The Assistant to the Director for Personnel, Headquarters, DISA 
will:
    (1) Be responsible for development, within DISA, of an appropriate 
training program for all DISA personnel whose duties involve 
responsibilities for systems of records affected by the Privacy Act.
    (2) Assure that DISA personnel involved in the design, development, 
operation, or maintenance of any system of records, as defined in 32 CFR 
310.6 are informed of all requirements to protect the privacy of the 
individuals who are subjects of the records. The criminal penalties and 
civil suit aspects of the Privacy Act will be emphasized.
    (3) Assure that within DISA administrative and physical safeguards 
are established to protect information from unauthorized or 
unintentional access, disclosure, modification or destruction and to 
insure that all persons whose official duties require access to or 
processing and maintenance of personal information are trained in the 
proper safeguarding and use of such information.

[40 FR 55535, Nov. 28, 1975. Redesignated and amended at 57 FR 6074, 
Feb. 20, 1992; 62 FR 26389, May 14, 1997]



Sec. 316.7   Questions.

    Questions on both the substance and procedure of the Privacy Act and 
the

[[Page 816]]

DISA implementation thereof should be addressed to the DISA Counsel by 
the most expeditious means possible, including telephone calls.

[40 FR 55535, Nov. 28, 1975. Redesignated at 57 FR 6074, Feb. 20, 1992, 
as amended at 62 FR 26390, May 14, 1997]



Sec. 316.8  Exemptions.

    Section 5 U.S.C. 552a (3)(j) and (3)(k) authorize an agency head to 
exempt certain systems of records or parts of certain systems of records 
from some of the requirements of the act. This part reserves to the 
Director, DISA, as head of an agency, the right to create exemptions 
pursuant to the exemption provisions of the act. All systems of records 
maintained by DISA shall be exempt from the requirements of 5 U.S.C. 
552a (d) pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a(3)(k)(1) to the extent that the 
system contains any information properly classified under Executive 
Order 11652, ``Classification and Declassification of National Security 
Information and Material,'' dated March 8, 1972 (37 FR 10053, May 19, 
1972) and which is required by the executive order to be kept secret in 
the interest of national defense or foreign policy. This exemption, 
which may be applicable to parts of all systems of records, is necessary 
because certain record systems not otherwise specifically designated for 
exemptions may contain isolated information which has been properly 
classified.

[42 FR 20298, Apr. 19, 1977. Redesignated at 57 FR 6074, Feb. 20, 1992, 
as amended at 62 FR 26390, May 14, 1997]



PART 317--DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY PRIVACY ACT PROGRAM--Table of Contents




                      Subpart A--General Provisions

Sec.
317.1  Purpose.
317.2  Applicability and scope.
317.3  Definitions.
317.4  Policy.
317.5  Responsibilities.
317.6  Procedures.

                      Subpart B--Systems of Records

317.10  General.
317.11  Federal Government contractors.
317.12  Safeguarding information in systems of records.

           Subpart C--Collecting Information About Individuals

317.20  General considerations.
317.21  Forms.

                      Subpart D--Access to Records

317.30  Individual access to records.
317.31  Reproduction fees.
317.32  Denying individual access.
317.33  Privacy Act case files.

                    Subpart  E--Amendment of Records

317.40  Individual review and amendment.
317.41  Amending records.
317.42  Burden of proof.
317.43  Verifying identity.
317.44  Limits on amending judicial and quasi-judicial evidence and 
          findings.
317.45  Standards for amendment request determinations.
317.46  Time limits.
317.47  Granting an amendment request in whole or in part.
317.48  Denying an amendment request in whole or in part.
317.49  Appeal procedures.
317.50  Requests for amending OPM records.
317.51  Individual's statement of disagreement.
317.52  Agency's statement of reasons.

                    Subpart F--Disclosure of Records

317.60  Conditions of disclosure.
317.61  Non-consensual disclosures.
317.62  Disclosures to commercial enterprises.
317.63  Disclosing health care records to the public.
317.64  Accounting for disclosures.

                   Subpart G--Publication Requirements

317.70  Federal Register publication.
317.71  Exemption rules.
317.72  System of records notices.
317.73  New and altered record systems.
317.74  Amendment and deletion of system notices.

                    Subpart H--Training Requirements

317.80  Statutory training requirements.
317.81  DCAA training programs.

             Subpart I--Computer Matching Program Procedures

317.90  General.
317.91  Federal personnel or payroll record matches.
317.92  Federal benefit matches.

[[Page 817]]

317.93  Matching program exclusions.
317.94  Conducting matching programs.
317.95  Providing due process to matching subjects.
317.96  Matching program agreement.
317.97  Cost-benefit analysis.
317.98  Appeals of denials of matching agreements.
317.99  Proposals for matching programs.

                     Subpart J--Enforcement Actions

317.110  Administrative remedies.
317.111  Civil court actions.
317.112  Criminal penalties.
317.113  Litigation status report.
317.114  Annual review of enforcement actions.

                           Subpart K--Reports

317.120  Report requirements.
317.121  Reports.

                    Subpart L--Agency Exemption Rules

317.130  Establishing and using exemptions.
317.131  General exemptions.
317.132  Specific exemptions.
317.133  DCAA exempt record systems.

Appendix A to part 317--DCAA Blanket Routine Uses
Appendix B to part 317--Provisions of the Privacy Act from which a 
          General or Specific Exemption may be claimed
Appendix C to part 317--Litigation Status Report

    Authority: Privacy Act of 1974, Pub. L. 93-579, 88 Stat. 1896 (5 
U.S.C. 552a).


    Source: 57 FR 48992, Oct. 29, 1992, unless otherwise noted.



                      Subpart A--General Provisions



Sec. 317.1  Purpose.

    (a) This part consolidates into a single document, the Defense 
Contract Audit Agency policies and procedures for implementing the 
Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a), as amended, by authorizing the 
development, publication and maintenance of the DCAA Privacy Act Program 
set forth by DCAA Regulation 5410.10 \1\, ``Privacy Act Program'', and 
DCAA Manual 5410.16 \2\, ``DCAA Privacy Act Processing Guide.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the Defense Contract Audit 
Agency, ATTN: CMO, Cameron Station, Alexandria, VA 22304-6178.
    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 317.1(a).

    (b) Its purpose is to delegate authorities and assign 
responsibilities for the administration of the DCAA Privacy Act Program 
and to prescribe uniform procedures for agency personnel consistent with 
DoD 5025.1-M \3\, ``DoD Directives System Procedures.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.



Sec. 317.2  Applicability and scope.

    (a) This part applies to all DCAA organizational elements and takes 
precedence over all regional regulatory issuances that supplement the 
DCAA Privacy Program.

    (b) This part shall be made applicable by contract or other legally 
binding action to contractors whenever a DCAA contract provides for the 
operation of a system of records or portion of a system of records to 
accomplish an agency function.



Sec. 317.3  Definitions.

    (a) Access. The review of a record or a copy of a record or parts 
thereof in a system of records by any individual.

    (b) Agency. For the purposes of disclosing records subject to the 
Privacy Act among DoD components, the Department of Defense is 
considered a single agency. For all other purposes to include 
applications for access and amendment, denial of access or amendment, 
appeals from denials, and recordkeeping as regards release to non-DoD 
agencies; each DoD component, including DCAA, is considered an agency 
within the meaning of the Privacy Act.

    (c) Confidential source. A person or organization who has furnished 
information to the Federal Government under an express promise that the 
person's or the organization's authority will be held in confidence or 
under an implied promise of such confidentiality if this implied promise 
was made before September 27, 1975.

    (d) Defense Data Integrity Board. Consists of members of the Defense 
Privacy Board, as established pursuant to 32 CFR part 310, and in 
addition the Inspector General, DoD or the designee,

[[Page 818]]

when convening to oversee, coordinate and approve or disapprove all DoD 
component computer matching covered by the Privacy Act.

    (e) Disclosure. The transfer of any personal information from a 
system of records by any means of communication (such as oral, written, 
electronic, mechanical, or actual review) to any person, private entity, 
or government agency, other than the subject of the record, the 
subject's designated agent or the subject's legal guardian.

    (f) Federal benefit program. Any program administered or funded by 
the Federal Government, or by any agent or state on behalf of the 
Federal Government, providing cash or in-kind assistance in the form of 
payments, grants, loans, or loan guarantees to individuals.

    (g) Federal benefit program match. A computerized comparison of two 
or more automated systems of records or an automated system of records 
with automated non-Federal records for the purpose of establishing or 
verifying the eligibility of or continuing compliance with statutory and 
regulatory requirements by, applicants for, recipients and beneficiaries 
(both present and past) of, participants in, or providers of services 
with respect to, cash or in-kind assistance or payments under Federal 
benefit programs; or recouping payments or delinquent debts under such 
Federal benefit programs.

    (h) Federal personnel. Officers and employees of the Government of 
the United States, members of the uniformed services (including members 
of the reserve components), individuals entitled to receive immediate or 
deferred retirement benefits under any retirement program of the 
Government of the United States (including survivor benefits).

    (i) Federal personnel match. A computerized comparison of two or 
more automated Federal personnel or payroll systems of records or an 
automated Federal personnel or payroll system of records with automated 
non-Federal records.

    (j) Individual. A living citizen of the United States or an alien 
lawfully admitted to the United States for permanent residence. The 
legal guardian of an individual has the same rights as the individual 
and may act on his or her behalf. No rights are vested in the 
representative of a dead person under this chapter and the term 
``individual'' does not embrace an individual acting in an interpersonal 
capacity (for example, sole proprietorship or partnership).

    (k) Individual access. Access to information pertaining to the 
individual by the individual or his or her designated agent or legal 
guardian.

    (l) Maintain. Includes maintain, collect, use, or disseminate.

    (m) Matching agency. The agency which actually performs the match.

    (n) Matching program. (1) The term means any computerized comparison 
of:
    (i) Two or more automated systems of records or a system of records 
with non-Federal records for the purpose of:
    (A) Establishing or verifying the eligibility of, or continuing 
compliance with statutory and regulatory requirements by, applicants 
for, recipients or beneficiaries of, participants in, or providers of 
services with respect to, cash or in-kind assistance or payments under 
Federal benefit programs, or
    (B) Recouping payments or delinquent debts under such Federal 
benefit programs, or
    (ii) Two or more automated Federal personnel or payroll systems of 
records or a system of Federal personnel or payroll records with non-
Federal records,
    (iii) But does not include:
    (A) Matches performed to produce aggregate statistical data without 
any personal identifiers.
    (B) Matches performed to support any research for statistical 
project, the specific data of which may not be used to make decisions 
concerning the rights, benefits, or privileges of specific individuals.
    (C) Matches performed by an agency which performs as its principal 
function any activity pertaining to the enforcement of criminal laws, 
subsequent to the initiation of a specific criminal or civil law 
enforcement investigation of a named person or persons for the purpose 
of gathering evidence against such person or persons.
    (iv) Matches of tax information.

[[Page 819]]

    (A) Pursuant to section 6103(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 
1986.
    (B) For purposes of tax administration as defined in section 
6301(b)(4) of such Code.
    (C) For the purpose of intercepting a tax refund due an individual 
under authority granted by section 464 or 1137 of the Social Security 
Act; or
    (D) For the purpose of intercepting a tax refund due an individual 
under any other tax refund intercept program authorized by statute which 
has been determined by the Director of the Office of Management and 
Budget to contain verification, notice, and hearing requirements that 
are substantially similar to the procedures in section 1137 of the 
Social Security Act.
    (E) Matches. (1) Using records predominantly relating to Federal 
personnel, that are performed for routine administrative purposes 
(subject to guidance provided by the Director of the Office of 
Management and Budget pursuant to subsection (v) of the Privacy Act).
    (2) Conducted by an agency using only records from systems of 
records maintained by that agency; if the purpose of the match is not to 
take any adverse financial, personnel, disciplinary, or other adverse 
action against Federal personnel; or
    (F) Matches performed for foreign counterintelligence purposes or to 
produce background checks for security clearances of Federal personnel 
or Federal contractor personnel.

    (o) Member of the public. Any individual or party acting in a 
private capacity to include Federal employees or military personnel.

    (p) Non-Federal agency. Any state or local government, or agency 
thereof, which receives records contained in a system of records from a 
source agency for use in a matching program.

    (q) Official use. Within the context of this chapter, this term is 
used when officials and employees of the Agency have a demonstrated need 
for the use of any record or the information contained therein in the 
performance of their official duties, subject to DCAA Regulation 
5410.10.

    (r) Personal information. Information about an individual that is 
intimate or private to the individual, as distinguished from information 
related solely to the individual's official functions or public life.

    (s) Privacy Act. The Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a), as 
amended.

    (t) Privacy Act request. A request from an individual for 
notification as to the existence of, access to, or amendment of records 
pertaining to that individual. These records must be maintained in a 
system of records. The request must indicate that it is being made under 
the Privacy Act to be considered a Privacy Act request.

    (u) Recipient agency. Any agency, or contractor thereof, receiving 
records contained in a system of records from a source agency for use in 
a matching program.

    (v) Record. Any item, collection, or grouping of information about 
an individual that is maintained by an agency, including, but not 
limited to, the individual's education, financial transactions, medical 
history, and criminal or employment history, and that contains the 
individual's name, or identifying number, symbol, or other identifying 
particular assigned to the individual, such as a finger or voice print 
or a photograph.

    (w) Risk assessment. An analysis considering information 
sensitivity, vulnerabilities, and the cost to a computer facility or 
word processing activity in safeguarding personal information processed 
or stored in the facility or activity. Applies to manual and automated 
systems.

    (x) Routine use. The disclosure of a record outside the Agency for a 
use that is compatible with the purpose for which the information was 
collected and maintained by the Agency. The routine use must be included 
in the published system notice for the system of records involved.

    (y) Source agency. Any agency which discloses records contained in a 
system of records to be used in a matching program, or any state or 
local government, or agency thereof, which discloses records to be used 
in a matching program.

    (z) Statistical record. A record maintained only for statistical 
research or

[[Page 820]]

reporting purposes and not used in whole or in part in making 
determinations about specific individuals.

    (aa) System of records. A group of records under the control of the 
Agency from which information is retrieved by the individual's name or 
by some identifying number, symbol, or other identifying particular 
assigned to the individual. System notices for all Privacy Act systems 
of records must be published in the Federal Register.

    (bb) Word processing equipment. Any combination of electronic 
hardware and computer software integrated in a variety of forms 
(programmable software, hard wiring, or similar equipment) that permits 
the processing of textual data.

    (cc) Word processing system. A combination of equipment employing 
automated technology, systematic procedures, and trained personnel for 
the primary purpose of manipulating human thoughts and verbal or written 
communications into a form suitable to the originator.



Sec. 317.4  Policy.

    It is DCAA policy that personnel will comply with the DCAA Privacy 
Program and the Privacy Act of 1974. Strict adherence is necessary to 
ensure uniformity in the implementation of the DCAA Privacy Program and 
create conditions that will foster public trust. It is also agency 
policy to safeguard personal information contained in any system of 
records maintained by DCAA organizational elements and to make that 
information available to the individual to whom it pertains to the 
maximum extent practicable. DCAA policy specifically requires that DCAA 
organizational elements:

    (a) Collect, maintain, use, and disseminate personal information 
only when it is relevant and necessary to achieve a purpose required by 
statute or Executive Order.

    (b) Collect personal information directly from the individuals to 
whom it pertains to the greatest extent practical.

    (c) Inform individuals who are asked to supply personal information 
for inclusion in any system of records:
    (1) The authority for the solicitation.
    (2) Whether furnishing the information is mandatory or voluntary.
    (3) The intended uses of the information.
    (4) The routine disclosures of the information that may be made 
outside of Department of Defense; and
    (5) The effect on the individual of not providing all or any part of 
the requested information.

    (d) Ensure that records used in making determinations about 
individuals and those containing personal information are accurate, 
relevant, timely, and complete for the purposes for which they are being 
maintained before making them available to any recipients outside of 
Department of Defense, other than a Federal agency, unless the 
disclosure is made under DCAA Regulation 5410.10, DCAA Freedom of 
Information Act Program (32 CFR part 290).

    (e) Keep no record that describes how individuals exercise their 
rights guaranteed by the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, 
unless expressly authorized by statute or by the individual to whom the 
records pertain or is pertinent to and within the scope of an authorized 
law enforcement activity.

    (f) Notify individuals whenever records pertaining to them are made 
available under compulsory legal processes, if such process is a matter 
of public record.

    (g) Establish safeguards to ensure the security of personal 
information and to protect this information from threats or hazards that 
might result in substantial harm, embarrassment, inconvenience, or 
unfairness to the individual.

    (h) Establish rules of conduct for DCAA personnel involved in the 
design, development, operation, or maintenance of any system of records 
and train them in these rules of conduct.

    (i) Assist individuals in determining what records pertaining to 
them are being collected, maintained, used, or disseminated.

    (j) Permit individual access to the information pertaining to them 
maintained in any system of records, and to correct or amend that 
information, unless an exemption for the system has been properly 
established for an important public purpose.


[[Page 821]]


    (k) Provide, on request, an accounting of all disclosures of the 
information pertaining to them except when disclosures are made:
    (1) To DoD personnel in the course of their official duties.
    (2) Under 32 CFR part 290; and
    (3) To another agency or to an instrumentality of any governmental 
jurisdiction within or under control of the United States conducting law 
enforcement activities authorized by law.

    (l) Advise individuals on their rights to appeal any refusal to 
grant access to or amend any record pertaining to them, and file a 
statement of disagreement with the record in the event amendment is 
refused.



Sec. 317.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) Headquarters. (1) The Assistant Director, Resources has overall 
responsibility for the DCAA Privacy Act Program and will serve as the 
sole appellate authority for appeals to decisions of respective initial 
denial authorities. Under his direction, the Chief, Information 
Resources Management Branch, under the supervision of the Chief, 
Administrative Management Division shall:
    (i) Establish, issue, and update policies for the DCAA Privacy Act 
Program; monitor compliance with this part; and provide policy guidance 
for the DCAA Privacy Act Program.
    (ii) Resolve conflicts that may arise regarding implementation of 
DCAA Privacy Act policy.
    (iii) Designate an agency Privacy Act Advisor, as a single point of 
contact, to coordinate on matters concerning Privacy Act policy.
    (iv) Make the initial determination to deny an individual's written 
Privacy Act request for access to or amendment of documents filed in 
Privacy Act systems of records. This authority cannot be delegated.
    (2) The DCAA Privacy Act Advisor under the supervision of the Chief, 
Information Resources Management Branch shall:
    (i) Manage the DCAA Privacy Act Program in accordance with this part 
and applicable DCAA policies, as well as Department of Defense and 
Federal regulations.
    (ii) Provide guidelines for managing, administering, and 
implementing the DCAA Privacy Act Program.
    (iii) Implement and administer the Privacy Act program at the 
Headquarters.
    (iv) Ensure that the collection, maintenance, use, or dissemination 
of records of identifiable personal information is in a manner that 
assures that such action is for a necessary and lawful purpose; that the 
information is timely and accurate for its intended use; and that 
adequate safeguards are provided to prevent misuse of such information.
    (v) Maintain and publish DCAA Pamphlet 5410.13 \4\, ``DCAA 
Compilation of Privacy Act System Notices''; DCAA Pamphlet 5410.15 \5\, 
``Privacy Act of 1974, An Employee Guide to Privacy''; and DCAA Manual 
5410.16, ``DCAA Privacy Act Processing Guide.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 317.1(a).
    \5\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 317.1(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (vi) Prepare promptly any required new, amended, or altered system 
notices for systems of records subject to the Privacy Act and submit 
them to the Defense Privacy Office for subsequent publication in the 
Federal Register.
    (vii) Prepare the annual Privacy Act Report as required by 32 CFR 
part 310, ``DoD Privacy Act Program.''
    (viii) Conduct training on the Privacy Act program for agency 
personnel.
    (3) Heads of Principal Staff Elements are responsible for:
    (i) Reviewing all regulations or other policy and guidance issuances 
for which they are the proponent to ensure consistency with the 
provisions of this part.
    (ii) Ensuring that the provisions of this part are followed in 
processing requests for records.
    (iii) Forwarding to the DCAA Privacy Act Advisor, any Privacy Act 
requests received directly from a member of the public, so that the 
request may be administratively controlled and processed.
    (iv) Ensuring the prompt review of all Privacy Act requests, and 
when required, coordinating those requests with other organizational 
elements.

[[Page 822]]

    (v) Providing recommendations to the DCAA Privacy Act Advisor 
regarding the releasability of DCAA records to members of the public, 
along with the responsive documents.
    (vi) Providing the appropriate documents, along with a written 
justification for any denial, in whole or in part, of a request for 
records to the DCAA Privacy Act Advisor. Those portions to be excised 
should be bracketed in red pencil, and the specific exemption or 
exemptions cited which provide the basis for denying the requested 
records.
    (4) The General Counsel is responsible for:
    (i) Ensuring uniformity is maintained in the legal position, and the 
interpretation of the Privacy Act (32 CFR part 310), and this part.
    (ii) Consulting with General Counsel, Department of Defense on final 
denials that are inconsistent with decisions of other DoD components, 
involve issues not previously resolved, or raise new or significant 
legal issues of potential significance to other Government agencies.
    (iii) Providing advice and assistance to the Assistant Director, 
Resources; Regional Directors; and the Regional Privacy Act Officer, 
through the DCAA Privacy Act Advisor, as required, in the discharge of 
their responsibilities.
    (iv) Coordinating Privacy Act litigation with the Department of 
Justice.
    (v) Coordinating on Headquarters denials of initial requests.

    (5) Each Regional Director is responsible for the overall management 
of the Privacy Act program within their respective regions. Under his/
her direction, the Regional Resources Manager is responsible for the 
management and staff supervision of the program and for designating a 
Regional Privacy Act Officer.
    (i) Regional Directors will, as designee of the Director, make the 
initial determination to deny an individual's written Privacy Act 
request for access to or amendment of documents filed in Privacy Act 
systems of records. This authority cannot be delegated.
    (ii) Regional Privacy Act Officers will:
    (A) Implement and administer the Privacy Act program throughout the 
region.
    (B) Ensure that the collection, maintenance, use, or dissemination 
of records of identifiable personal information is in a manner that 
assures that such action is for a necessary and lawful purpose; that the 
information is timely and accurate for its intended use; and that 
adequate safeguards are provided to prevent misuse of such information.
    (C) Prepare input for the annual Privacy Act Report as shown in DCAA 
Manual 5410.16 when requested by the DCAA Information and Privacy 
Advisor.
    (D) Conduct training on the Privacy Act program for regional and FAO 
personnel.
    (E) Provide recommendations to the Regional Director through the 
Regional Resources Manager regarding the releasability of DCAA records 
to members of the public.
    (6) Managers, Field Audit Offices (FAOs) will:
    (i) Ensure that the provisions of this part are followed in 
processing requests for records.
    (ii) Forward to the Regional Privacy Act Officer, any Privacy Act 
requests received directly from a member of the public, so that the 
request may be administratively controlled and processed.
    (iii) Ensure the prompt review of all Privacy Act requests, and when 
required, coordinating those requests with other organizational 
elements.
    (iv) Provide recommendations to the Regional Privacy Act Officer 
regarding the releasibility of DCAA records to members of the public, 
along with the responsive documents.
    (v) Provide the appropriate documents, along with a written 
justification for any denial, in whole or in part, of a request for 
records to the Regional Privacy Act Officer. Those portions to be 
excised should be bracketed in red pencil, and the specific exemption or 
exemptions cited which provide the basis for denying the requested 
records.

    (7) DCAA Employees will:
    (i) Not disclose any personal information contained in any system of 
records, except as authorized by this part.
    (ii) Not maintain any official files which are retrieved by name or 
other

[[Page 823]]

personal identifier without first ensuring that a notice for the system 
has been published in the Federal Register.
    (iii) Report any disclosures of personal information from a system 
of records or the maintenance of any system of records that are not 
authorized by this part to the appropriate Privacy Act officials for 
their action.



Sec. 317.6  Procedures.

    Procedures for processing material in accordance with the Privacy 
Act of 1974 are outlined in subparts B through L of this part.



                      Subpart B--Systems of Records



Sec. 317.10  General.

    (a) System of records. To be subject to this part, a ``system of 
records'' must:
    (1) Consist of ``records'' that are retrieved by the name or some 
other personal identifier of an individual, and
    (2) Be under the control of the Agency.

    (b) Retrieval practices. (1) Records in a group of records that 
could be retrieved by personal identifiers, but are not covered by this 
part, even if the records contain information about individuals and are 
under the control of the agency. The records must, in fact, be retrieved 
by personal identifiers in order to become a system of records.
    (2) If records previously not retrieved by personal identifiers are 
rearranged so they are retrieved by personal identifiers, a new system 
of records is created and a notice of the system must be published in 
the Federal Register of its existence.
    (3) If records in a system of records are rearranged so retrieval no 
longer is by personal identifiers, the records are no longer subject to 
this part and the records system notice shall be deleted.

    (c) Recordkeeping standards. A record maintained in a system of 
records must meet the following criteria:
    (1) The record must be accurate--all information in the record must 
be factually correct.
    (2) The record must be relevant--all information contained in the 
record must be related to the individual who is the subject of record 
and also must be related to a lawful purpose or mission of the agency.
    (3) The record must be timely--all information in the record must be 
reviewed periodically to ensure that it has not changed due to time or 
later events.
    (4) The record must be complete--it must be able to stand alone in 
accomplishing the purpose for which it is maintained.
    (5) The record must be necessary--all information in the record must 
be needed to accomplish the agency mission or purpose established by 
Federal law or Executive Order of the President.

    (d) Authority to establish systems of records. The specific Federal 
statute or Executive Order of the President should be identified that 
authorizes maintaining each system of records. A statute or Executive 
Order authorizing a system of records does not negate the responsibility 
to ensure the information in the system of records is relevant and 
necessary.
    (e) Exercise of first amendment rights. (1) Records should not be 
maintained describing how an individual exercises rights guaranteed by 
the first amendment of the U.S. Constitution unless:
    (i) Expressly authorized by Federal law;
    (ii) Expressly authorized by the individual; or
    (iii) Pertinent to and within the scope of an authorized law 
enforcement activity.
    (2) First amendment rights include, but are not limited to, freedom 
of religion, freedom of political beliefs, freedom of speech, freedom of 
the press, the right to assemble, and the right to petition.
    (f) System manager's evaluations and reviews. (1) Each new proposed 
system of records shall be evaluated.
    (i) The information to be included in the system should be evaluated 
before establishing it.
    (ii) The following factors should be considered:
    (A) The relationship of each item of information to be collected and 
retained to the purpose for which the system is maintained. All 
information must be relevant to the purpose.

[[Page 824]]

    (B) The specific impact on the purpose or mission if each category 
of information is not collected. All information must be necessary to 
accomplish a lawful purpose or mission.
    (C) The ability to meet the informational needs without using 
personal identifiers (will anonymous statistical records meet the 
needs?).
    (D) The length of time each item of information must be kept.
    (E) The methods of disposal; and
    (F) The cost of maintaining the information.
    (2) All existing systems of records shall be evaluated and reviewed.
    (i) When an alteration or amendment of an existing system is 
prepared, an evaluation must be performed.
    (ii) Reviews should be conducted often and reports prepared which 
outline the results and corrective actions taken to resolve problems 
uncovered.
    (A) Training practices should be reviewed annually to ensure all 
personnel are familiar with the requirements of the Privacy Act and any 
special needs their specific jobs entail.
    (B) Recordkeeping and disposal practices should be reviewed annually 
to ensure compliance with this part.
    (C) Each ongoing computer matching program in which records from the 
system have been matched with non-DoD records should be reviewed 
annually to ensure that the applicable requirements have been met.
    (D) Actions of agency personnel that resulted in either the agency 
being found civilly liable or an employee being found criminally liable 
should be reviewed annually to determine the extent of the problem and 
find the most effective way of preventing the problem in the future.
    (E) Each system of records notice should be reviewed annually to 
ensure it accurately describes the system. Where minor changes are 
needed, amend the system notice. If major changes are needed, alter the 
system notice.
    (F) A random sample of agency contracts that provide for the 
operation of a system of records on behalf of the agency to accomplish 
an agency function should be reviewed every even-numbered year to ensure 
the wording of each contract complies with the provisions of the Privacy 
Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a).
    (G) The routine use disclosures associated with each system of 
records should be reviewed every three years to ensure the recipient's 
use of the records continues to be compatible with the purpose for which 
the agency originally collected the information.
    (H) Each system of records for which exemption rules have been 
established should be reviewed every three years to determine whether 
each exemption is still needed.
    (iii) When directed, the reports should be sent through proper 
channels to the agency Privacy Act Advisor who will forward them to the 
Defense Privacy Office.

    (g) Discontinued information requirements. (1) Any category or item 
of information about individuals that is no longer justified should not 
be collected, and when feasible, the information should be removed from 
existing records.
    (2) Records that must be kept in accordance with retention and 
disposal needs established under DCAA Manual 5015.1 \6\, ``Files and 
Disposition Manual,'' shall not be destroyed.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 317.1(a).

    (h) Review records before disclosing them outside the Federal 
government. Before disclosing a record from a system of records to 
anyone outside the Federal government, reasonable steps should be taken 
to ensure the record to be disclosed is accurate, relevant, timely, and 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
complete for the purposes it is being maintained.



Sec. 317.11  Federal Government contractors.

    (a) Applicability to Federal government contractors. (1) When the 
agency contracts for the operation of a system of records or portion 
thereof to accomplish an agency function, this part and 5 U.S.C. 552a 
are applicable. For purposes of the criminal penalties, the contractor 
and its employees shall be considered employees of the agency during the 
performance of the contract.

[[Page 825]]

    (2) Consistent with Parts 24 and 52 of the Federal Acquisition 
Regulation \7\, contracts for the operation of a system of records or 
portion thereof shall identify specifically the record system and the 
work to be performed, and shall include in the solicitations and 
resulting contract such terms specifically prescribed by the FAR.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government 
Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) If the contractor must use records that are subject to this part 
to perform any part of a contract, and the information would have been 
collected and maintained by the agency but for the contract, the 
contractor activities are subject to this rule.
    (4) This rule does not apply to records of a contractor that are:
    (i) Established and maintained solely to assist the contractor in 
making internal contractor management decisions, such as records 
maintained by the contractor for use in managing the contract; or
    (ii) Maintained as internal contractor employee records, even when 
used in conjunction with providing goods or services to the agency.
    (iii) For contracting that is subject to this part, the agency 
shall:
    (A) Inform prospective contractors of their responsibilities under 
the DCAA Privacy Program.
    (B) Establish an internal system for reviewing contractor 
performance to ensure compliance with the DCAA Privacy Program; and
    (C) Provide for the biennial review of a random sampling of agency 
contracts that are subject to this rule.

    (b) Contracting procedures. The Defense Acquisition Regulatory 
Council is responsible for developing the specific policies and 
procedures for soliciting, awarding, and administering contracts.

    (c) Contractor compliance. The agency shall establish contract 
surveillance programs to ensure contractors comply with the procedures 
established by the Defense Acquisition Regulatory Council pursuant to 
the preceding subsection.

    (d) Disclosing records to contractors. Disclosing records to a 
contractor for use in performing a contract for the agency is considered 
a disclosure within the agency. The contractor is considered the agent 
of DCAA when receiving and maintaining the records for the agency.



Sec. 317.12  Safeguarding information in systems of records.

    (a) General responsibilities. Appropriate administrative, technical, 
and physical safeguards shall be established to ensure the records in 
every system of records are protected from unauthorized alteration, 
destruction, or disclosure. The records shall be protected from 
reasonably anticipated threats or hazards that could result in 
substantial harm, embarrassment, inconvenience, or unfairness to any 
individual on whom information is maintained.

    (b) Minimum standards. (1) Risk analysis and management planning 
shall be conducted for each system of records. Sensitivity and use of 
the records, present and projected threats and vulnerabilities, and 
present and projected cost-effectiveness of safeguards should be 
considered. The risk analysis may vary from an informal review of a 
small, relatively insensitive system to a formal, fully quantified risk 
analysis of a large, complex, and highly sensitive system.
    (2) All personnel operating a system of records or using records 
from a system of records should be trained in proper record security 
procedures.
    (3) Information exempt from disclosure under DCAA Freedom of 
Information Act Program (32 CFR part 290), shall be labeled to reflect 
its sensitivity, such as ``FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY,'' ``PRIVACY ACT 
SENSITIVE: DISCLOSE ON A NEED-TO-KNOW BASIS ONLY,'' or some other 
language that alerts individuals to the sensitivity of the records.
    (4) Special administrative, physical, and technical safeguards shall 
be employed to protect records stored or processed in an automated data 
processing or word processing system from threats unique to those 
environments.

    (c) Records disposal. (1) Records from systems of records should be 
disposed of to prevent inadvertent disclosure. Disposal methods such as 
tearing,

[[Page 826]]

burning, melting, chemical decomposition, burying, pulping, pulverizing, 
shredding, or mutilation are considered adequate if the records are 
rendered unrecognizable or beyond reconstruction. Magnetic media may be 
cleared by degaussing, overwriting, or completely erasing.
    (2) The transfer of large volumes of records (e.g., computer cards 
and printouts) in bulk to a disposal activity such as a Defense 
Reutilization and Marketing Office for authorized disposal is not a 
disclosure of records under this rule if volume of the records, coding 
of the information, or some other factor renders it impossible to 
recognize any personal information about a specific individual.
    (3) When disposing or destroying large quantities of records from a 
system of records, care must be taken to ensure that the bulk of the 
records is maintained to prevent easy identification of specific 
records. If such bulk is maintained, no special procedures are required. 
If bulk is not maintained, or if the form of the records makes 
individually identifiable information easily discernible, dispose of the 
records in accordance with paragraph (c)(1) of this section.



           Subpart C--Collecting Information About Individuals



Sec. 317.20  General considerations.

    (a) Collect directly from the individual. To the greatest extent 
practicable, information should be collected for systems of records 
directly from the individual to whom the record pertains if the record 
may be used to make an adverse determination about the individual's 
rights, benefits, or privileges under Federal programs.

    (b) Soliciting the Social Security number. (1) It is unlawful for 
any Federal, State, or local government agency to deny an individual a 
right, benefit, or privilege provided by law because the individual 
refuses to provide the Social Security Number (SSN). However, this 
prohibition does not apply if:
    (i) A Federal law requires that the SSN be provided, or
    (ii) The SSN is required by a law or regulation adopted before 
January 1, 1975, to verify the individual's identity for a system of 
records established and in use before that date.
    (2) Before requesting an individual to provide the SSN, the 
individual shall be told:
    (i) Whether providing the SSN is voluntary or mandatory,
    (ii) By what law or other authority the SSN is solicited, and
    (iii) What uses will be made of the SSN.
    (3) The notice published in the Federal Register for each system of 
records containing SSNs solicited from individuals must indicate the 
authority for soliciting the SSNs and whether it is mandatory for the 
individuals to provide their SSNs. Executive Order 9397 permits Federal 
agencies to solicit SSNs as numerical identifiers for individuals in 
Federal records systems.
    (4) Upon entrance into employment with the agency, individuals must 
provide their SSNs; therefore, they must be given the notification. The 
SSN is then the individual's numerical identifier and used to establish 
personnel, financial, medical, and other official records. After the 
individual has provided the SSN to establish the records, the 
notification is not required when the SSN is requested only for 
verification or to locate the records.
    (5) The Federal Personnel Manual should be consulted when soliciting 
SSNs for use in systems of records controlled by the Office of Personnel 
Management.

    (c) Collecting information about individuals from third persons. It 
might not always be practical to collect all information about the 
individual directly from the individual, such as when:
    (1) Verifying information through other sources for security or 
employment suitability determinations.
    (2) Seeking other opinions, such as a supervisor's comments on past 
performance or other evaluations.
    (3) Obtaining the necessary information directly from the individual 
will be exceptionally difficult or will result in unreasonable costs or 
delays; or
    (4) The individual requests or consents to contacting another person 
to obtain the information.


[[Page 827]]


    (d) Privacy Act statement. (1) When an individual is requested to 
furnish information about himself or herself for a system of records, a 
Privacy Act statement must be provided to the individual, regardless of 
the method used to collect the information (forms, personal interviews, 
telephonic interviews, etc.). If the information requested will not be 
included in a system of records, a Privacy Act statement is not 
required.
    (2) The Privacy Act statement shall include the following:
    (i) The Federal law or Executive Order of the President that 
authorizes collecting the information.
    (ii) Whether it is voluntary or mandatory for the individual to 
provide the requested information.
    (iii) The principal purposes for which the information will be used.
    (iv) The routine uses that will be made of the information (to whom 
and why it will be disclosed outside the Department of Defense); and
    (v) The effects, if any, on the individual if all or part of the 
information is not provided.
    (3) The Privacy Act statement must appear on the form used to 
collect the information or on a separate form that can be retained by 
the individual requesting it. If the information is collected other than 
by the individual completing a form, such as when the information is 
solicited by telephone, the Privacy Act statement should be read to the 
individual and a copy sent to him or her on request.
    (4) It is mandatory for an individual to furnish information about 
himself or herself for a system of records only when a Federal law or 
Executive Order of the President specifically imposes a duty to furnish 
the information and provides a penalty, e.g., criminal sanctions, for 
failure to do so. If furnishing the information is only a condition for 
granting a benefit or privilege voluntarily sought by the individual 
(such as a request for annual leave), it is voluntary for the individual 
to give the information. However, the denial of the benefit or privilege 
must be listed in the Privacy Act statement as one of the effects of not 
providing the information, i.e., the effects on the individual if the 
information is not provided.



Sec. 317.21  Forms.

    (a) DCAA forms. (1) DCAA Regulation 5015.3 \8\, ``DCAA Forms 
Management Program,'' provides guidance for preparing the Privacy Act 
statement for use with DCAA forms.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the Defense Contract Audit 
Agency, ATTN: CMO, Cameron Station, Alexandria, VA 22304-6178.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) When forms are used to collect information about individuals for 
a system of records, the Privacy Act statement shall appear as follows 
(listed in the order of preference):
    (i) Immediately below the title of the form.
    (ii) Elsewhere on the front page of the form (clearly indicating it 
is the Privacy Act statement).
    (iii) On the back of the form with a notation of its location below 
the title of the form, or
    (iv) On a separate form which the individual may keep.

    (b) Non-DCAA forms. Forms subject to 5 U.S.C. 552a issued by other 
DoD components or Federal agencies might contain a Privacy Act 
statement; however, the statement might not reflect accurately the 
authority, purposes, and routine uses applicable within the agency. If 
so, the activity using the form shall prepare a statement or supplement 
to the one provided with the form.



                      Subpart D--Access to Records



Sec. 317.30  Individual access to records.

    (a) Right of access (1) The access provisions of this part are for 
individuals who are subjects of records maintained in DCAA systems of 
records.
    (2) All information that can be released consistent with applicable 
laws and regulations should be made available to the subject of record.

    (b) Notification of record's existence. Record managers of system of 
records shall establish procedures for notifying an individual, in 
response to a request, if the system of records contains a record 
pertaining to him or her.

    (c) Individual requests for access. (1) Individuals shall address 
requests for access to records in systems of records

[[Page 828]]

to the responsible system manager or the regional Privacy Act officer.
    (2) Requests for access may be oral or written; however, only 
written requests are to be maintained in the Privacy Act case file and 
counted when compiling the annual Privacy Act report.

    (d) Verifying identity. (1) An individual shall provide reasonable 
verification of identity before obtaining access to records.
    (2) Procedures for verifying identity shall not be complicated 
merely to discourage individuals from seeking access to records.
    (3) When an individual seeks access in person, identification can be 
verified by documents normally carried by the individual, such as an 
identification card, driver's license, or other license, permit or pass 
normally used for identification purposes.
    (4) When access is requested other than in person, identity may be 
verified by the individual's providing minimum identifying data such as 
full name, date and place of birth, or other information necessary to 
locate the record sought. If the information sought is sensitive, 
additional identifying data may be required.
    (5) The individual may be accompanied by a person of his or her 
choice when viewing the record; however, the individual may be required 
to provide written authorization to have the record discussed in front 
of the other person.
    (6) An individual shall not be denied access to a record solely for 
refusing to divulge the SSN, unless it is the only means of retrieving 
the record or verifying identity.
    (7) An individual shall not be required to explain why he or she is 
seeking access to a record.
    (8) Only a designated denial authority may deny access. The denial 
must be in writing.
    (9) If notarization of requests is required for access, procedures 
shall be established for an alternate method of verification for 
individuals who do not have access to notary services, such as military 
members overseas. The following formats may be used as prescribed by 28 
U.S.C. 1746:
    (i) If executed outside of the United States: ``I declare (or 
certify, verify, or state) under penalty of perjury under the laws of 
the United States of America that the foregoing is true and correct. 
Executed on (date). (Signature).''
    (ii) If executed within the United States, its territories, 
possessions, or commonwealths: ``I declare (or certify, verify, or 
state) under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct. 
Executed on (date). (Signature).''

    (e) Granting individual access to records. (1) The individual should 
be granted access to the original record (or exact copy) without any 
changes or deletions. A record that has been amended is considered the 
original.
    (2) The individual's request should be granted for an exact copy of 
the record, and, upon the signed authorization of the individual, a copy 
should be provided to anyone designated by the individual. In either 
case, the copying fees may be assessed to the individual.
    (3) If requested, explain any record or portion of a record that is 
not understood, as well as any changes or deletions.

    (f) Illegible, incomplete, or exempt records. (1) Illegible or 
incomplete records. Individual access should not be denied solely 
because the physical condition or format of the record does not make it 
readily available, such as when the record is in a deteriorated state or 
on magnetic tape. In this case, the document should be recopied exactly 
or an extract can be prepared.
    (2) Exempt records. A request for a record that is wholly or 
partially exempt from access shall also be processed under the Freedom 
of Information Act (FOIA). The requester shall be granted access to all 
information that is releasable under either this part or the FOIA. The 
agency may provide this information in the form of an extract or summary 
of the record. The provisions of this rule or the FOIA under which 
access was granted should be cited.

    (g) Access to medical and psychological records. (1) Individual 
access to medical and psychological records should be provided, even if 
the individual is a minor, unless it is determined that access could 
have an adverse effect on the

[[Page 829]]

mental or physical health of the individual. This determination normally 
should be made in consultation with a medical practitioner.
    (2) If it is medically indicated that access could have an adverse 
mental or physical effect on the individual, the record should be 
provided to a medical practitioner named by the individual, along with 
an explanation why access without medical supervision could be harmful 
to the individual.
    (3) The named medical practitioner should not be required to request 
the record for the individual.
    (4) If the individual refuses or fails to designate a medical 
practitioner, access shall be refused. The refusal is not considered a 
denial for reporting purposes under the Privacy Act.

    (h) Access by parents and legal guardians. (1) The parent of any 
minor, an individual under 18 years of age who is neither a member of a 
Military Service nor married, or the legal guardian of any individual 
declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be incompetent due to 
physical or mental incapacity or age, may obtain access to the record of 
the minor or incompetent individual if the parent or legal guardian is 
acting on behalf of the minor or incompetent (i.e., for the benefit of 
the minor or incompetent). However, with respect to access by parents 
and legal guardians to medical records and medical determinations about 
minors, observe the following procedures:
    (i) In the United States, the laws of the state where the records 
are located might afford special protection to certain medical records 
such as drug and alcohol abuse treatment records and psychiatric 
records. The state statutes might apply even if the records are 
maintained by a military medical facility.
    (ii) For installations located outside the United States, the parent 
or legal guardian of a minor shall be denied access if all four of the 
following conditions are met:
    (A) The minor at the time of the treatment or consultation was 15, 
16, or 17 years old.
    (B) The treatment or consultation was within a program authorized by 
law or regulation to provide confidentiality to the minor.
    (C) The minor specifically indicated a desire that the treatment or 
consultation record be handled in confidence and not disclosed to a 
parent or guardian, and
    (D) The parent or legal guardian does not have the written 
authorization of the minor or a valid court order granting access.
    (2) A minor or incompetent has the same right of access as any other 
individual. The right of access of the parent or legal guardian is in 
addition to that of the minor or incompetent.
    (i) Access to information compiled in anticipation of a civil 
proceeding. (1) An individual is not entitled to access information 
compiled in reasonable anticipation of a civil action or proceeding.
    (2) The term ``civil action or proceeding'' includes quasi-judicial 
and pretrial judicial proceedings as well as formal litigation.
    (3) Paragraphs (i)(1) and (2) of this section do not prohibit access 
to records compiled or used for purposes other than litigation, nor 
prohibit access to systems of records solely because they are frequently 
subject to litigation. The information must have been compiled for the 
primary purpose of litigation.
    (4) Attorney work products prepared in conjunction with the 
paragraphs (i)(1) and (2) of this section are also protected.

    (j) Non-agency records. (1) Certain documents under the control of 
DCAA personnel and used to assist them in performing official functions 
may not be considered agency records within the meaning of this part. 
Such documents, if maintained in accordance with the following 
subparagraph, are not systems of records that are subject to this part. 
Examples are personal telephone lists and personal notes kept to refresh 
the memory of the author.
    (2) To be considered non-agency records, the documents must:
    (i) Be maintained and discarded solely at the discretion of the 
author.
    (ii) Be created only for the author's personal convenience.
    (iii) Not be the result of official direction or encouragement, 
whether oral or written; and

[[Page 830]]

    (iv) Not be shown to other persons for any reason.

    (k) Relationship between the Privacy Act and the Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA). (1) Access requests that specifically state or 
reasonably imply that they are made under the Freedom of Information Act 
(5 U.S.C. 552), are processed pursuant to DCAA Regulation 5410.10 (32 
CFR part 290).
    (2) Access requests that specifically state or reasonably imply that 
they are made under the Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a) are 
processed pursuant to this part.
    (3) Access requests that cite both the FOIA and the Privacy Act are 
processed under the Act that provides the greater degree of access. The 
requester should be informed which Act was used in granting or denying 
access.
    (4) Individual access should not be denied to records otherwise 
releasable under the Privacy Act or the Freedom of Information Act 
solely because the request does not cite the appropriate statute.

    (l) Time limits. Access requests should be acknowledged within 10 
working days after receipt, and access should be granted or denied 
within 30 working days, excluding Federal holidays.



Sec. 317.31  Reproduction fees.

    (a) Fee schedules. The fees charged requesters shall include only 
the direct cost of reproduction and shall not include costs of:
    (1) Time or effort devoted by agency personnel to searching for or 
reviewing the record.
    (2) Fees not associated with the actual cost of reproduction.
    (3) Producing a copy when it must be provided to the individual 
without cost under another regulation, directive, or law.
    (4) Normal postage.
    (5) Transportation of records or personnel, or
    (6) Producing a copy when the individual has requested only to 
review the record and has not requested a copy to keep, and
    (i) The only means of allowing review is to make a copy (e.g., the 
record is stored in a computer and a copy must be printed to provide 
individual access), or
    (ii) The agency does not wish to surrender temporarily the original 
record for the individual to review.
    (7) Compute fees using the appropriate portions of the fee schedule 
in 32 CFR part 286, subpart F.

    (b) Fee waivers. (1) Fees shall be waived automatically if the 
direct cost of reproduction is less than $30, unless the individual is 
requesting an obvious extension or duplication of a previous request for 
which he or she was granted a waiver.
    (2) Decisions to waive or reduce fees that exceed $30 may be made on 
a case-by-case basis.



Sec. 317.32  Denying individual access.

    (a) Denying individual access. The subject of record may be denied 
access only if it:
    (1) Was compiled in reasonable anticipation of a civil action or 
proceeding; or
    (2) Is in a system of records that has been exempted from the access 
provisions of this part.
    (3) The individual should be denied access only to those portions of 
the record for which the denial will serve a legitimate governmental 
purpose.
    (4) An individual may be refused access for failure to comply with 
established procedural requirements, but must be told the specific 
reason for the refusal and the proper access procedures.

    (b) Notifying the individual. Written denial of access must be given 
to the individual and must be documented in a Privacy Act case file. The 
denial shall include:
    (1) The name, title, and signature of a designated denial authority.
    (2) The date of the denial.
    (3) The specific reason for the denial, citing the appropriate 
sections of the Privacy Act or this part authorizing the denial.
    (4) Notice of the individual's right to appeal the denial within 60 
calendar days of the date the notice is mailed; and
    (5) The title and address of the appeal official.

    (c) Appeal procedures. Appeal procedures provide for the following:

[[Page 831]]

    (1) Review by the Assistant Director, Resources, DCAA Headquarters, 
or his or her designee, of any appeal by an individual.
    (2) Written notification to the individual by the Assistant 
Director, Resources shall:
    (i) If the denial is sustained totally or in part, include:
    (A) The reason for denying the appeal, citing the provision of the 
Privacy Act or this part upon which the denial is based.
    (B) The date of the appeal determination.
    (C) The name, title, and signature of the appeal authority; and
    (D) A statement informing the applicant of the right to seek 
judicial relief in Federal District Court.
    (ii) If the appeal is granted, advise the individual and provide 
access to the record sought.
    (d) Final action, time limits, and documentation. (1) The written 
appeal notification granting or denying access is the final agency 
action on the initial request for access.
    (2) All appeals shall be processed within 30 working days, excluding 
Federal holidays, of receipt, unless the appeal authority finds that an 
adequate review cannot be completed within that period. If additional 
time is needed, notify the applicant in writing, explaining the reason 
for the delay and when the appeal will be completed.
    (3) All actions on appeals must be documented in the Privacy Act 
case file.

    (e) Denial of appeal by the agency's failure to act. An individual 
may consider his or her appeal denied if the appeal authority fails:
    (1) To take final action on the appeal within 30 working days, 
excluding Federal holidays, of receipt when no extension of time notice 
was given; or
    (2) To take final action within the period established by the 
extension of time notice.

    (f) Denying access to Office of Personnel Management (OPM) records 
held by the agency. (1) The records in all systems of records maintained 
in accordance with the OPM Government-wide system notices are only in 
the temporary custody of the agency.
    (2) All requests for access to these records must be processed in 
accordance with the OPM Federal Personnel Manual as well as DCAA Manual 
1400.1 \9\, ``DCAA Personnel Management Manual.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 317.1(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) When DCAA initially denies access to a record in an OPM 
Government-wide system, the agency shall instruct the individual to 
direct any appeal to the Assistant Director for Workforce Information, 
Personnel Systems and Oversight Group, Office of Personnel Management, 
1900 E Street, NW, Washington, DC 20415-0001.



Sec. 317.33  Privacy Act case files.

    (a) Documents used in processing notification, access, and amendment 
requests made under the Privacy Act or this part shall be filed in a 
Privacy Act case file established for each request, not in the record to 
which they pertain.
    (b) Privacy Act case files should contain the following information:
    (1) The request to be notified if a system of records contains a 
record pertaining to the individual and the request for access and 
amendment.
    (2) Approval, denial, request for appeal, action on appeal, 
coordination action, and other documents relating to the request; and
    (3) Documentation of reasons for exceeding the established time 
limits for processing the request.

    (c) The Privacy Act case file shall not contain a copy of the record 
and shall not be used to make any determination about the individual, 
other than determinations about the Privacy Act request.

    (d) The case file shall be used only to process requests and provide 
statistics such as for the annual report required by the Privacy Act.



                     Subpart E--Amendment of Records



Sec. 317.40  Individual review and amendment.

    Individuals are encouraged to review periodically the information 
maintained about them in systems of

[[Page 832]]

records, and to avail themselves of the amendment procedures established 
by this part.



Sec. 317.41  Amending records.

    (a) Right to request amendment. An individual may request the 
amendment of any record retrieved by his or her personal identifier from 
a system of records, unless the system has been exempted from the 
amendment procedures. See Sec. 317.133. Amendments are limited to 
correcting factual matters, not matters of opinion such as those 
contained in evaluations of promotion potential and performance 
appraisals.

    (b) Written amendment request. The agency may require that amendment 
requests be in writing; however, this requirement shall not be used 
merely to discourage individuals from requesting valid amendments or to 
burden needlessly the amendment process. Only written amendment requests 
must be documented in the Privacy Act case file.

    (c) Content of amendment request. An amendment request must include:
    (1) A description of the information to be amended.
    (2) The reason for the amendment.
    (3) The type of amendment action sought (deletion, correction, or 
addition); and
    (4) Copies of available documentary evidence supporting the request.



Sec. 317.42  Burden of proof.

    The individual must provide adequate support for the request.



Sec. 317.43  Verifying identity.

    The individual may be required to provide identification to prevent 
the inadvertent or intentional amendment of another's record.



Sec. 317.44  Limits on amending judicial and quasi-judicial evidence and findings.

    This part does not permit the alteration of evidence presented in 
the course of judicial or quasi-judicial proceedings. Amendments to such 
records must be made in accordance with procedures established for such 
proceedings. This part does not permit a collateral attack on a judicial 
or quasi-judicial finding; however, it may be used to challenge the 
accuracy of recording the finding in a system of records.



Sec. 317.45  Standards for amendment request determinations.

    The record which the individual requests to be amended must meet 
agency recordkeeping standards. The record must be accurate, relevant, 
timely, complete, and necessary. If the record in its present state does 
not meet each of the criteria, the amendment request shall be granted to 
the extent necessary to meet them.



Sec. 317.46  Time limits.

    Within 10 working days, excluding Federal holidays, of receiving an 
amendment request, provide the individual a written acknowledgment of 
the request. If action on the amendment request is completed within the 
10 working days and the individual is so informed, no separate 
acknowledgment is necessary. The acknowledgment must clearly identify 
the request and advise the individual when to expect notification of the 
completed action. Only under exceptional circumstances shall more than 
30 working days, excluding Federal holidays, be required to complete the 
action on an amendment request. If a completed action takes longer than 
30 working days, the delay must be explained fully in the Privacy Act 
case file.



Sec. 317.47  Granting an amendment request in whole or in part.

    (a) Notify the requester. To the extent the amendment request is 
granted, the individual shall be notified and make the appropriate 
amendment.

    (b) Notify previous recipients. All previous recipients of the 
information (as reflected in the disclosure accounting records) should 
be notified that the amendment has been made and provide each a copy of 
the amended record. Recipients who are known to be no longer retaining 
the record need not be advised of the amendment. If it is known that 
other DoD components or other Federal Agencies have been provided the 
information that was amended, or if the individual requests that other 
DoD components or other Federal

[[Page 833]]

agencies be notified, provide the notification even if those components 
or agencies are not listed in the disclosure accounting.

    (c) Documentation. The action should be documented in the Privacy 
Act case file if the request for amendment was in writing.



Sec. 317.48  Denying an amendment request in whole or in part.

    (a) If the amendment request is denied in whole or in part, the 
individual should be promptly notified in writing and document the 
action in the Privacy Act case file. The notification to the individual 
shall include:

    (b) Basis for denial. Those sections of the Privacy Act or this part 
upon which the denial is based.

    (c) Right to appeal. Advice that the individual may appeal to the 
Assistant Director, Resources, or his or her designee for an independent 
review of the initial denial.

    (d) Appeal procedures. The procedures for requesting an appeal, 
including the title and address of the official to whom the appeal 
should be sent; and

    (e) Appeal assistance. Where the individual can receive assistance 
in filing the appeal.



Sec. 317.49  Appeal procedures.

    Procedures to ensure the prompt, complete, and independent review of 
each denial of an amendment request if the individual appeals must 
ensure:

    (a) Appeals are forwarded. The appeal with all supporting 
documentation, including that furnished by the individual and that 
contained in agency records, is provided to the Assistant Director, 
Resources, or his or her designee.

    (b) Standards for review. The standard for deciding the appeal is 
whether the unamended record is accurate, relevant, timely, complete, 
and necessary. If the unamended record does not meet each of these 
criteria, the amendment request shall be granted to the extent necessary 
to meet them.

    (c) Time limits. The appeal is processed within 30 working days, 
excluding Federal holidays, unless the appeal official determines that 
an adequate review cannot be completed within that period and gives the 
individual a written explanation of the reason and when the review will 
be completed.

    (d) Denial notification. If the appeal is denied completely or in 
part, the individual is provided written notification that:
    (1) The appeal has been denied, citing the sections of the Privacy 
Act or this rule on which the denial was based.
    (2) The individual may file a statement of disagreement. An 
explanation of the filing procedures will be included in the written 
notification.
    (3) If properly filed, the statement of disagreement shall be 
included in the record and furnished to all future recipients of the 
record and to all prior recipients of the record as listed on the 
disclosure accounting, except those known to be no longer retaining the 
record; and
    (4) The individual may seek judicial review of the decision not to 
amend the record.

    (e) Amendment notification. If the record is amended:
    (1) The individual is notified promptly of the decision.
    (2) All previous recipients of the record, as listed in the 
disclosure accounting (except those known to be no longer retaining the 
record), are notified of the amendment and provided a copy; and
    (3) Any previous recipient known to be holding a copy of the record 
(but not listed in the disclosure accounting), as well as any other DoD 
component or other Federal agency named by the individual, also should 
be informed of the amendment and provided a copy.

    (f) Documentation. All actions on the appeal shall be documented in 
the Privacy Act case file.



Sec. 317.50  Requests for amending OPM records.

    The records in an OPM Government-wide system of records are only 
temporarily in the custody of the agency. Requests for amendment of 
these records must be processed in accordance with the OPM Federal 
Personnel Manual. The agency denial authority may deny a request, but 
all denials are subject to review by the Assistant Director for

[[Page 834]]

Workforce Information, Personnel Systems Oversight Group, Office of 
Personnel Management, 1900 E Street NW, Washington, DC 20415-0001.



Sec. 317.51  Individual's statement of disagreement.

    (a) Right to submit. If the appeal authority refuses to amend the 
record as requested, the individual may submit a concise statement of 
disagreement listing the reasons for disagreeing with the refusal to 
amend.

    (b) Filing the statement. If possible, incorporate the statement of 
disagreement into the record. If that is not possible, the record should 
be annotated to reflect that the statement was filed and maintain the 
statement so that it can be obtained readily when the disputed 
information is used or disclosed. For instance, automated record systems 
not programmed to accept statements of disagreement must be capable of 
having indicators entered to reflect the presence of statements on file 
and how to obtain them.

    (c) Inform previous recipients. Copies of the statement of 
disagreement should be furnished to all individuals listed in the 
disclosure accounting of the record (except those known to be no longer 
retaining the record), as well as to all other known holders of copies 
of the record.

    (d) Disclosure. Whenever the disputed information is disclosed for 
any purpose, ensure that the statement of disagreement also is used or 
disclosed.



Sec. 317.52  Agency's statement of reasons.

    (a) Right to file. If the individual files a statement of 
disagreement, the agency may file a statement of reasons containing a 
concise summary of the agency's reasons for denying the amendment 
request.

    (b) Content. The statement of reasons shall contain only those 
reasons given to the individual by the appeal official and shall not 
contain any comments on the individual's statement of disagreement.

    (c) Disclosure. At the discretion of the agency, the statement of 
reasons may be disclosed to those individuals, DoD components, and other 
Federal agencies that receive the statement of disagreement.



                    Subpart F--Disclosure of Records



Sec. 317.60  Conditions of disclosure.

    (a) Disclosures to third persons. (1) Under the Privacy Act, there 
are two terms describing how information from a record is provided:
    (i) ``Access'' occurs when information from a record is provided or 
shown to the individual who is the subject of record or, if that 
individual is a minor or incompetent, to the parent or legal guardian.
    (ii) ``Disclosure'' occurs when information from a record is 
provided or shown to anyone other than the subject of record, or the 
parent or legal guardian of a minor or incompetent.

    (b) When disclosures may be made. Disclosures may be made only when:
    (1) The subject of record gives written consent for the disclosure; 
or
    (2) One of the twelve conditions specified in Sec. 317.61.

    (c) Validation before disclosure. Except for disclosures made under 
the FOIA or DCAA Regulation 5410.10 (32 CFR part 290), make reasonable 
efforts to ensure the record is accurate, relevant, timely, and complete 
for agency purposes before disclosing any record from a system of 
records to any recipient other than a Federal agency. Records discovered 
to have been improperly filed in the system of records should be removed 
before disclosure.
    (1) If validation cannot be obtained from the record itself, the 
agency may contact the subject of record (if reasonably available) to 
verify the accuracy, timeliness, completeness, and relevancy of the 
information.
    (2) If validation cannot be obtained from the record and the subject 
of record is not reasonably available, the recipient should be advised 
that the information is believed to be valid as of a specific date and 
reveal any factors bearing on the validity of the information.



Sec. 317.61  Non-consensual disclosures.

    The Privacy Act provides twelve instances when a record in a system 
of records may be disclosed without the

[[Page 835]]

written consent of the subject of the record:

    (a) Disclosures within the Department of Defense for official 
purposes. For purposes of disclosing records among DoD components, the 
Department of Defense is considered a single agency; hence, a record may 
be disclosed to any officer or employee in the Department of Defense who 
needs it in the performance of official duties. Rank or position alone 
does not authorize the disclosure; there must be a demonstrated official 
need.

    (b) Disclosures required by the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). 
(1) A record must be disclosed if required by the FOIA, which is 
implemented by DCAA Regulation 5410.10 (32 CFR part 290).
    (2) The FOIA requires that records be made available to any person 
requesting them in writing, unless the record is exempt from disclosure 
under one of the nine FOIA exemptions. Therefore, if a record is not 
exempt from disclosure, it must be provided to the requester.
    (3) Certain records, such as personnel, medical, and similar files, 
are exempt from disclosure under FOIA Exemption number 6. Under that 
exemption, disclosure of information pertaining to an individual can be 
denied only when the disclosure would be ``a clearly unwarranted 
invasion of personal privacy.''
    (4) Records or information from investigatory records, including 
personnel security investigatory records, are exempt from disclosure 
under the broader standard of ``an unwarranted invasion of personal 
privacy'' found in FOIA Exemption number 7. This broader standard 
applies only to investigatory records.
    (5) A disclosure under the FOIA about civilian employees must be in 
accordance with DCAA Regulation 5410.8 \10\, but the following 
information normally may be disclosed from civilian employee records:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 317.1(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (i) Full name.
    (ii) Present and past position titles and occupational series.
    (iii) Present and past grades.
    (iv) Present and past annual salary rates (including performance 
awards or bonuses, incentive awards, merit pay amount, Meritorious and 
Distinguished Executive Ranks, and allowances and differentials).
    (v) Past duty stations.
    (vi) Present duty station and future duty station (if finalized), 
including room numbers, shop designations, or other identifying 
information regarding buildings or places of employment, unless the duty 
stations have been determined by the agency to be sensitive, routinely 
deployable, or located in a foreign territory.
    (vii) Position descriptions, identification of job elements, and 
those performance standards (but not actual performance appraisals) that 
the disclosure of which would not interfere with law enforcement 
programs or severely inhibit agency effectiveness.
    (6) Disclosure of home addresses and home telephone numbers:
    (i) The disclosure under the FOIA of home addresses and telephone 
numbers normally is considered a clearly unwarranted invasion of 
personal privacy and is prohibited. However, they may be disclosed if:
    (A) The individual has consented, in writing, to the disclosure.
    (B) The disclosure is required by the FOIA; or
    (C) The disclosure is required by another Federal law, such as 42 
U.S.C. 653, which provides assistance to states in locating parents who 
have defaulted on child support payments.
    (ii) When compiling home addresses and telephone numbers, the 
individual shall be offered the option of authorizing disclosure of the 
information without further consent for specific purposes, such as 
locator services. In that case, the information may be disclosed for the 
stated purpose without further consent. If the information is to be 
disclosed for any other purpose, a signed consent permitting the 
additional disclosure must be obtained from the individual.
    (iii) Before listing home addresses and home telephone numbers in 
telephone directories, the individual should be given the opportunity to 
refuse such a listing. If the individual requests that the home address 
or telephone number not be listed in the directory, additional fees 
should not be

[[Page 836]]

assessed associated with maintaining an unlisted number for government-
owned telephone services.
    (iv) The sale or rental of lists of names and addresses is 
prohibited unless such action is specifically authorized by Federal law, 
but this does not prohibit the disclosure of names and addresses 
otherwise permitted to be made public, such as by DCAA Regulation 
5410.10 (32 CFR part 290).

    (c) Disclosures for established routine uses. (1) Records may be 
disclosed outside the agency if the disclosure is for an established 
routine use.
    (2) A routine use shall:
    (i) Be compatible with and related to the purpose for which the 
record was created.
    (ii) Identify the persons or organizations to whom the record may be 
disclosed.
    (iii) Identify specifically the uses for which the information may 
be employed by the receiving person or organization; and
    (iv) Be contained in the system of records notice published 
previously in the Federal Register.
    (3) A routine use shall be established for each user of the 
information outside the agency who needs the information for an official 
purpose.
    (4) Routine uses may be established, discontinued, or amended 
without the consent of the individuals to whom the records pertain. 
However, new and amended routine uses must be published in the Federal 
Register at least 30 days before the information may be disclosed under 
their provisions.
    (5) In addition to the routine uses established by the system 
notices published in the Federal Register, certain common ``blanket 
routine uses'' have been established for all systems of records 
maintained by the agency. These blanket routine uses are published in 
the Federal Register at the beginning of the listing of system notices 
for the agency. Unless a system notice specifically excludes a system of 
records from a blanket routine use, all blanket routine uses apply to 
that system. See Appendix A to this part.
    (6) If the ``routine user'' recipient has not been identified in the 
Federal Register or if the recipient, though identified, intends to 
employ the information for a purpose not published in the Federal 
Register, the written consent of the individual is required before the 
disclosure can be made.

    (d) Disclosures to the Bureau of the Census. Records may be 
disclosed to the Bureau of the Census for purposes of planning or 
carrying out a census or survey or related activities under the 
provisions of 13 U.S.C. 8.

    (e) Disclosures for statistical research or reporting. Records may 
be disclosed to a recipient for statistical research or reporting if:
    (1) Prior to the disclosure, the recipient has provided adequate 
written assurance that the records shall be used solely for statistical 
research or reporting; and
    (2) The records are transferred in a form that does not identify 
individuals.

    (f) Disclosures to the National Archives and Records Administration. 
(1) Records may be disclosed to the National Archives and Records 
Administration for evaluation to determine whether the records have 
sufficient historical or other value to warrant preservation by the 
Federal government. If preservation is warranted, the records will be 
retained by the National Archives and Records Administration, which 
becomes the official owner of the records.
    (2) Records may be disclosed to the National Archives and Records 
Administration to carry out records management inspections required by 
Federal law. Such disclosures are authorized by the National Archives 
and Records Act of 1984, Pub. L. 98-497.
    (3) Records transferred to a Federal Records Center operated by the 
National Archives and Records Administration for storage are not within 
this category. Those records continue to be maintained and controlled by 
the agency. The Federal Records Center is considered the custodian agent 
of the agency.

    (g) Disclosures when requested for law enforcement purposes. (1) A 
record may be disclosed to another agency or an instrumentality of any 
governmental jurisdiction within or under the control of the United 
States for a civil or criminal law enforcement activity if:

[[Page 837]]

    (i) The civil or criminal law enforcement activity is authorized by 
law (Federal, State, or local); and
    (ii) The head of the agency or instrumentality (or his or her 
designee) has made a written request to DCAA specifying the particular 
record or portion desired and the law enforcement activity for which it 
is sought.
    (2) Blanket requests for any and all records pertaining to an 
individual shall not be honored. The requesting agency or 
instrumentality must specify each record or portion desired and how each 
relates to the authorized law enforcement activity.
    (3) This disclosure provision applies when the law enforcement 
agency or instrumentality requests the record. If DCAA discloses a 
record outside the Department of Defense for law enforcement purposes 
without the individual's consent and without an adequate written 
request, the disclosure must be pursuant to an established routine use, 
such as the blanket routine use for law enforcement.

    (h) Disclosures to protect the health or safety of an individual. 
(1) Records may be disclosed by any means and to any person pursuant to 
a showing of compelling circumstances affecting the health or safety of 
an individual. The affected individual need not be the subject of the 
record.
    (2) Notification of the disclosure (date and what, why, and to whom 
disclosed) must be sent to the subject of the record. Sending the 
notification to the last known address is sufficient.

    (i) Disclosures to Congress. (1) A record may be disclosed to either 
House of Congress on the initiative of the agency or at the request of 
either the Senate or House of Representatives as a whole.
    (2) A record also may be disclosed to any committee, subcommittee, 
or joint committee of Congress if the disclosure pertains to a matter 
within the legislative or investigative jurisdiction of the committee, 
subcommittee, or joint committee.
    (3) Individual members of Congress not acting on behalf of the 
entire house, a committee, subcommittee, or joint committee have no 
greater right to have records disclosed to them than any other 
individual. However, for Members of Congress making inquiries on behalf 
of individuals who are subjects of records, a blanket routine use has 
been established to permit disclosures to individual members of 
Congress.
    (i) When responding to a congressional inquiry made on behalf of a 
constituent by whose identifier the record is retrieved, there is no 
need to verify that the individual has authorized the disclosure to the 
Member of Congress.
    (ii) The oral statement of a congressional staff member is 
sufficient to establish that a request has been received from the 
individual to whom the record pertains.
    (iii) If the constituent inquiry is made on behalf of an individual 
other than the subject of the record, provide the Member of Congress 
only that information releasable under the FOIA. The Member of Congress 
should be advised that the written consent of the subject of record is 
required before additional information may be disclosed. The subject of 
record should not be contacted to obtain consent for the disclosure to 
the Member of Congress unless the congressional office specifically 
requests that it be done.

    (j) Disclosures to the Comptroller General for the General 
Accounting Office. Records may be disclosed to the Comptroller General, 
or his or her authorized representative, for the performance of the 
duties of the General Accounting Office.

    (k) Disclosures pursuant to court orders. (1) Records may be 
disclosed pursuant to the order of a court of competent jurisdiction.
    (2) The court order must bear the signature of a Federal, State, or 
local judge. Orders signed by court clerks or attorneys are not deemed 
to be orders of a court of competent jurisdiction. A photocopy of the 
order, regular on its face, will be sufficient evidence of the court's 
exercise of its authority if the minimal requirements of DCAA Regulation 
5410.11, ``Release of Official Information in Litigation and Testimony 
by DCAA Personnel as Witness.''
    (3) When a record is disclosed under this provision and the 
compulsory legal process becomes a matter of public

[[Page 838]]

record, make reasonable efforts to notify the subject of the record. 
Notification sent to the last known address of the individual is 
sufficient.

    (l) Disclosures to consumer reporting agencies. (1) Certain 
information may be disclosed to consumer reporting agencies as defined 
by 31 U.S.C. 952d.
    (2) Under these provisions, the following information may be 
disclosed to a consumer reporting agency:
    (i) Name, address, taxpayer identification number (SSN), and other 
information necessary to establish the identity of the individual.
    (ii) The amount, status, and history of the claim; and
    (iii) The agency or program under which the claim arose.
    (3) 31 U.S.C. 952d specifically requires that the Federal Register 
notice for the system of records from which the information will be 
disclosed indicate that the information may be disclosed to a consumer 
reporting agency.



Sec. 317.62  Disclosures to commercial enterprises.

    (a) General policy. (1) Records may be disclosed to commercial 
enterprises only under the criteria established by the FOIA.
    (2) The relationship of commercial enterprises to their customers or 
clients and to the agency is not changed by this part.
    (3) The policy on personal indebtedness for civilian employees, is 
contained in DCAA Manual 1400.1, DCAA Personnel Management Manual.

    (b) Disclosure of information. (1) Any information required to be 
disclosed by the FOIA may be disclosed to a requesting commercial 
enterprise.
    (2) Commercial enterprises may present a concise statement signed by 
the individual indicating specific conditions for disclosing information 
from a record. Statements such as the following, if signed by the 
individual, are considered sufficient to authorize the disclosure:

    I hereby authorize the Defense Contract Audit Agency to verify my 
Social Security Number or other identifying information and to disclose 
my home address and telephone number to authorized representatives of 
(name of commercial enterprise) to be used in connection with my 
commercial dealings with that enterprise. All information furnished will 
be used in connection with my financial relationship with (name of 
commercial enterprise).

    (3) When a consent statement as described in the preceding paragraph 
is presented, the information should be provided to the commercial 
enterprise, unless the disclosure is prohibited by another regulation or 
Federal law.
    (4) Requests should not be honored from commercial enterprises for 
official evaluations or personal characteristics such as personal 
financial habits.



Sec. 317.63  Disclosing health care records to the public.

    This section applies to the disclosure of information to the news 
media and the public concerning individuals treated or hospitalized in 
DoD medical facilities and, when the cost of care is paid by the agency, 
in non-Federal facilities.

    (a) Disclosures without the individual's consent. Normally, the 
following information may be disclosed without the individual's consent:
    (1) Information required to be released by the FOIA, as well as the 
information listed for military personnel and for civilian employees; 
and
    (2) The following general information concerning medical condition:
    (i) Date of admission or disposition; and
    (ii) Present medical assessment of the individual's condition in the 
following terms, if the medical practitioner has volunteered the 
information:
    (A) The individual's condition presently is (stable) (good) (fair) 
(serious) (critical), and
    (B) The patient is conscious, semiconscious, or unconscious.

    (b) Disclosures with the individual's consent. With the individual's 
informed consent, any information about the individual may be disclosed. 
If the individual is a minor or has been declared incompetent by a court 
of competent jurisdiction, the parent or the appointed legal guardian 
may give consent on behalf of the individual.

    (c) Disclosures to other government agencies. This section does not 
limit otherwise lawful disclosures to other

[[Page 839]]

government agencies for use in determining eligibility for special 
assistance or other benefits provided there is a published routine use 
permitting the disclosure.



Sec. 317.64  Accounting for disclosures.

    (a) When to keep disclosure accountings. An accurate record of all 
disclosures made from a record (including those made with the consent of 
the individual) should be kept except those made:
    (1) To DCAA personnel for use in performing their official duties; 
and
    (2) Pursuant to DCAA Regulation 5410.10 (32 CFR part 290).

    (b) Content of disclosure accountings. Disclosure accountings shall 
contain:
    (1) The date of the disclosure.
    (2) A description of the information disclosed.
    (3) The purpose of the disclosure; and
    (4) The name and address of the person or agency to whom the 
disclosure was made.

    (c) Using disclosure accountings. When an individual's request to 
amend the record is granted and when an individual files a statement of 
disagreement, all persons and agencies listed in the disclosure 
accounting, except those known to be no longer retaining the record, 
must be informed.

    (d) Individual access to disclosure accountings. The record subject 
has the right of access to the disclosure accounting except when:
    (1) The disclosure was made at the request of a civil or criminal 
law enforcement agency, or
    (2) The system of records has been exempted from the requirement to 
provide access to the disclosure accounting.

    (e) Methods of disclosure accounting. (1) The agency may use any 
method of disclosure accounting that will readily provide the necessary 
disclosure information required.
    (2) When numerous similar records are disclosed (e.g., sending 
payroll checks to banks), identify the category of records disclosed and 
include the information in some form that can be used to construct a 
disclosure accounting.

    (f) Retaining disclosure accountings. The disclosure accounting 
shall be retained for five years after the disclosure was made or the 
life of the record, whichever is longer.



                   Subpart G--Publication Requirements



Sec. 317.70  Federal Register publication.

    (a) Documents that must be published in the Federal Register. (1) 
Three types of documents relating to the Privacy Program must be 
published in the Federal Register:
    (i) DCAA Privacy Program procedural rules (32 CFR part 317).
    (ii) DCAA exemption rules (32 CFR part 317), and
    (iii) Record system notices.
    (2) DoD 5025.1-M, ``DoD Directives System Procedures,'' and DoD 
Directive 5400.9, ``Publication of Proposed and Adopted Regulations 
Affecting the Public'' (32 CFR part 336), contain information on 
preparing documents for publication in the Federal Register.

    (b) Effect of publication in the Federal Register. Publishing a 
document in the Federal Register constitutes official public notice of 
the existence and content of the document.

    (c) Formal rulemaking and notices. (1) DCAA Privacy Program 
procedural and exemption rules are subject to the rulemaking procedures 
prescribed by 32 CFR part 336. These are incorporated automatically into 
the Code of Federal Regulations.
    (2) Record system notices are published in the Federal Register as 
``notices.'' They are not subject to the rulemaking procedures or 
automatic incorporation into the Code of Federal Regulations.

    (d) Submitting Privacy Program procedural rules for publication. (1) 
Procedural rules must be published in the Federal Register first as 
proposed rules to allow for public comment, then as final rules.
    (2) The DCAA Privacy Advisor will submit to the Defense Privacy 
Office all proposed rules implementing this rule. The submission must 
conform to the Federal Register format.

[[Page 840]]

    (3) This part published as a final rule in the Federal Register 
shall be incorporated by regions as their own rules by reference rather 
than by republication. A region that simply implements this part as its 
own rule need not publish it as a final rule in the Federal Register.
    (4) Amendments to agency rules are submitted in the same manner as 
the original rules.
    (5) The Defense Privacy Office, DA&M, reviews and submits all DoD 
component rules, and amendments to rules to the Federal Register for 
publication.

    (e) Submitting exemption rules for publication. (1) Exemption rules 
must be published in the Federal Register first as proposed rules to 
allow for public comment, then as final rules.
    (2) No system of records shall be exempt from any provision of the 
Privacy Act until the exemption rule has been published in the Federal 
Register as a final rule.
    (3) Proposed exemption rules should be submitted in proper format 
through the agency Privacy Advisor to the Defense Privacy Office, DA&M, 
for review and submittal to the Federal Register for publication.
    (4) Amendments to exemption rules are submitted in the same manner 
as the original exemption rules.

    (f) Submitting record system notices for publication. (1) Although 
system notices are not subject to formal rulemaking procedures, advance 
public notice must be given before the agency may begin to collect 
information for or maintain a new system of records. The notice 
procedures require that:
    (i) The record system notice describe the contents of the record 
system and the purposes and routine uses for which the information will 
be used and disclosed.
    (ii) The public be given 30 days to comment on any proposed routine 
uses before the routine uses are implemented; and
    (iii) The notice contain the date the system of records will become 
effective.
    (2) System notices shall be submitted though the agency Privacy 
Advisor to the Defense Privacy Office, DA&M, for publication in the 
Federal Register.



Sec. 317.71  Exemption rules.

    (a) General procedures. This section provides guidance for 
establishing exemptions for systems of records.

    (b) Content of exemption rules. (1) Each proposed exemption rule 
submitted for publication in the Federal Register must contain:
    (i) The agency identification and name of the record system for 
which an exemption will be established.
    (ii) The subsection(s) of the Privacy Act which grants the agency 
authority to claim an exemption for the system (e.g., subsection (k)(2) 
or (k)(5) of the Privacy Act).
    (iii) The particular subsection(s) of the Privacy Act which the 
system will be exempt from (e.g., subsections (c)(3), (d)(1)-(5) of the 
Privacy Act); and
    (iv) The reasons why an exemption from the particular subsection 
identified in the preceding subparagraph is being claimed.



Sec. 317.72  System of records notices.

    (a) Contents of a record system notice. The following data captions 
are prescribed by the Office of the Federal Register and must be 
included for each system notice:
    (1) System identifier.
    (2) System name.
    (3) System location.
    (4) Categories of individuals covered by the system.
    (5) Categories of records in the system.
    (6) Authority for maintenance of the system.
    (7) Purpose(s).
    (8) Routine uses of records maintained in the system, including 
categories of users and purposes of the uses.
    (9) Policies and practices for storing, retrieving, accessing, 
retaining, and disposing of records in the system.
    (10) System manager(s) and address.
    (11) Notification procedures.
    (12) Record access procedures.
    (13) Contesting records procedures.
    (14) Record source categories; and
    (15) Exemptions claimed for the system.

    (b) System identification. The system identifier must appear in all 
system

[[Page 841]]

notices. It is limited to 21 positions, including agency code, file 
number, symbols, punctuation, and spaces.

    (c) System name. (1) The system name must indicate the general 
nature of the system of records and, if possible, the general category 
of individuals to whom it pertains.
    (2) Acronyms should be established parenthetically following the 
first use of the name (e.g., ``Field Audit Office Management Information 
System (FMIS)''). Acronyms shall not be used unless preceded by such an 
explanation.
    (3) The system name may not exceed 55 character positions, including 
punctuation and spaces.

    (d) System location. (1) For a system maintained in a single 
location, provide the exact office name, organizational identity, 
routing symbol, and full mailing address. Do not use acronyms in the 
location address.
    (2) For a geographically or organizationally decentralized system, 
describe each level of organization or element that maintains a portion 
of the system of records.
    (3) For an automated data system with a central computer facility 
and input or output terminals at geographically separate locations, list 
each location by category.
    (4) If multiple locations are identified by type of organization, 
the system location may indicate that official mailing addresses are 
published as an appendix to the agency's compilation of systems of 
records notices in the Federal Register. If no address directory is 
used, or if the addresses in the directory are incomplete, the address 
of each location where a portion of the record system is maintained must 
appear under the ``system location'' caption.
    (5) Classified addresses shall not be listed, but the fact that they 
are classified shall be indicated.
    (6) The U.S. Postal Service two-letter state abbreviation and the 
nine-digit zip code shall be used for all domestic addresses.

    (e) Categories of individuals covered by the system. (1) Clear, 
nontechnical terms shall state the specific categories of individuals to 
whom records in the system pertain.
    (2) Broad descriptions such as ``all DCAA personnel'' or ``all 
employees,'' should be avoided unless the term actually reflects the 
category of individuals involved.

    (f) Categories of records in the system. (1) Clear, nontechnical 
terms shall be used to describe the types of records maintained in the 
system.
    (2) The description of documents should be limited to those actually 
retained in the system of records. Source documents should not be 
described that are used only to collect data and then are destroyed.

    (g) Authority for maintenance of the system. (1) The system of 
records must be authorized by a Federal law or Executive Order of the 
President, and the specific provision must be cited.
    (2) When citing federal laws, include the popular names (e.g.,``5 
U.S.C. 552a, The Privacy Act of 1974'') and for Executive Orders, the 
official titles (e.g., ``Executive Order 9397, Numbering System for 
Federal Accounts Relating to Individual Persons'').
    (3) The Directive establishing the agency, DoD Directive 5105.36 (32 
CFR part 357), as well as the law that authorizes the Secretary of 
Defense to issue Directives, 10 U.S.C. 133 should be cited.

    (h) Purpose(s). The specific purpose(s) for which the system of 
records was created and maintained; that is, the uses of the records 
within the agency and the rest of the Department of Defense should be 
listed.

    (i) Routine uses. (1) All disclosures of the records outside the 
agency, including the recipient of the disclosed information and the 
uses the recipient will make of it should be listed.
    (2) If possible, the specific activity or element to which the 
record may be disclosed (e.g., ``to the Department of Veterans Affairs, 
Office of Disability Benefits'') should be listed.
    (3) General statements such as ``to other Federal Agencies as 
required'' or ``to any other appropriate Federal agency'' should not be 
used.
    (4) The blanket routine uses, published at the beginning of the 
agency's compilation, applies to all system notices, unless the 
individual system notice states otherwise.


[[Page 842]]


    (j) Policies and practices for storing, retrieving, accessing, 
retaining, and disposing of records. This section is divided into four 
parts.
    (1) Storage: The method(s) used to store the information in the 
system (e.g., ``automated, maintained in computers and computer output 
products'' or ``manual, maintained in paper files'' or ``hybrid, 
maintained in paper files and in computers'') should be stated. Storage 
does not refer to the container or facility in which the records are 
kept.
    (2) Retrievability: How records are retrieved from the system (e.g., 
``by name,'' ``by SSN,'' or ``by name and SSN'') should be indicated.
    (3) Safeguards: The categories of agency personnel who use the 
records and those responsible for protecting the records from 
unauthorized access should be stated. Generally the methods used to 
protect the records, such as safes, vaults, locked cabinets or rooms, 
guards, visitor registers, personnel screening, or computer ``fail-
safe'' systems software should be identified. Safeguards should not be 
described in such detail as to compromise system security.
    (4) Retention and disposal: Describe long records are maintained. 
When appropriate, the length of time records are maintained by the 
agency in an active status, when they are transferred to a Federal 
Records Center, how long they are kept at the Federal Records Center, 
and when they are transferred to the National Archives or destroyed 
should be stated. If records eventually are destroyed, the method of 
destruction (e.g., shredding, burning, pulping, etc), should be stated. 
If the agency rule is cited, the applicable disposition schedule shall 
also be identified.

    (k) System manager(s) and address. (1) The title (not the name) and 
address of the official or officials responsible for managing the system 
of records should be listed.
    (2) If the title of the specific official is unknown, such as with a 
local system, the local director or office head as the system manager 
should be indicated.
    (3) For geographically separated or organizationally decentralized 
activities with which individuals may correspond directly when 
exercising their rights, the position or title of each category of 
officials responsible for the system or portion thereof should be 
listed.
    (4) Addresses that already are listed in the agency address 
directory; or simply refer to the directory should not be included.

    (l) Notification procedures. (1) Notification procedures describe 
how an individual can determine if a record in the system pertains to 
him or her.
    (2) If the record system has been exempted from the notification 
requirements of subsection (f)(1) or subsection (e)(4)(G) of the Privacy 
Act, it should be so stated.
    (3) If the system has not been exempted, the notice must provide 
sufficient information to enable an individual to request notification 
of whether a record in the system pertains to him or her. Merely 
referring to the agency's procedural rules is not sufficient.
    (4) This section should also include:
    (i) The title (not the name) and address of the official (usually 
the system manager) to whom the request must be directed;
    (ii) Any specific information the individual must provide in order 
for the agency to respond to the request (e.g., name, SSN, date of 
birth, etc.); and
    (iii) Any description of proof of identity for verification purposes 
required for personal visits by the requester.

    (m) Record access procedures. (1) This section describes how an 
individual can review the record and obtain a copy of it.
    (2) If the system has been exempted from access and publishing 
access procedures under subsections (d)(1) and (e)(4)(H), respectively, 
of the Privacy Act, it should be so indicated.
    (3) If the system has not been exempted, describe the procedures an 
individual must follow in order to review the record and obtain a copy 
of it, including any requirements for identity verification.
    (4) If appropriate, the individual may be referred to the system 
manager or another agency official who shall provide a detailed 
description of the access procedures. Any addresses already listed in 
the address directory should not be repeated.


[[Page 843]]


    (n) Contesting record procedures. (1) This section describes how an 
individual may challenge the denial of access or the contents of a 
record that pertains to him or her.
    (2) If the record system has been exempted from allowing amendments 
to records or publishing amendment procedures under subsections (d)(2) 
and (e)(4)(H), respectively, of the Privacy Act, it should be so stated.
    (3) If the system has not been exempted, the procedures an 
individual must follow should be described in order to challenge the 
content of a record pertaining to him or her, or explain how he or she 
can obtain a copy of the procedures (e.g., by contacting the system 
manager or another agency official).

    (o) Record source categories. (1) If the system has been exempted 
from publishing record source categories under subsection (e)(4)(I) of 
the Privacy Act, it should be so stated.
    (2) If the system has not been exempted, this caption must describe 
where the agency obtained the information maintained in the system.
    (3) Describing the record sources in general terms is sufficient; 
specific individuals, organizations, or institutions need not be 
identified.

    (p) Exemptions claimed for the system. (1) If no exemption has been 
established for the system, indicate ``None.''
    (2) If an exemption has been established, state under which 
provision of the Privacy Act it is established (e.g., ``Parts of this 
system of records may be exempt under 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2)'').



Sec. 317.73  New and altered record systems.

    (a) Criteria for a new record system. (1) A new system of records is 
one for which no existing system notice has been published in the 
Federal Register.
    (2) If a notice for a system of records has been canceled or deleted 
and the agency desires to reinstate or reuse the system, a new system 
notice must be published in the Federal Register.

    (b) Criteria for an altered record system. A system is considered 
altered when any one of the following actions occurs or is proposed:
    (1) A significant increase or change in the number or types of 
individuals about whom records are maintained requires a change to the 
``categories of individuals covered by the system'' caption in the 
system notice and might require changes to the ``purpose(s)'' caption.
    (i) For example, a decision to expand a system of records that 
originally covered personnel assigned to only one location to cover 
personnel at several locations would constitute an altered system.
    (ii) An increase in the number of individuals covered due to normal 
growth is not an alteration.
    (iii) A decrease in the number of individuals covered is not an 
alteration, but it is an amendment.
    (2) A change that expands the types or categories of information 
maintained requires a change in the ``categories of records in the 
system'' caption in the system notice.
    (i) For example, a personnel file that has been expanded to include 
medical records would be an alteration.
    (ii) Adding to a personnel file a new data element that is clearly 
within the scope of the categories of records described in the existing 
notice is not an alteration, but is an amendment.
    (3) A change that alters the purpose for which the information is 
used requires changing the ``purpose(s)'' caption in the system notice. 
In order to be an alteration, the change must be one that is not 
reasonably inferred from any of the existing purposes.
    (4) A change to equipment configuration (either hardware or 
software) that creates substantially greater use of records in the 
system requires changing the ``storage'' caption in the system notice. 
For example, placing interactive computer terminals at regional offices 
to use a system formerly used only at the Headquarters would be an 
alteration.
    (5) A change in the manner in which records are organized or in the 
method by which records are retrieved requires changing the 
``Retrievability'' caption in the system notice.
    (i) Combining record systems due to a reorganization within the 
agency would be an alteration.

[[Page 844]]

    (ii) Retrieving by SSNs records that previously were retrieved only 
by names would be an alteration if the present notice failed to indicate 
retrieval by SSNs.

    (c) Reports of new and altered systems of records. (1) Under 
subsection (o) of the Privacy Act, reports of new and altered systems of 
records must be submitted to Congress and the Office of Management and 
Budget.
    (2) The agency shall submit reports of new or altered systems to the 
Defense Privacy Office, DA&M, before collecting information for new 
systems or altering an existing system.
    (3) The Defense Privacy Office, DA&M, shall coordinate all reports 
of new or altered systems with the Office of the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense (Legislative Affairs) and the Office of the General Counsel, 
Department of Defense.
    (4) The Defense Privacy Office, DA&M, shall prepare, for the 
approval and signature of the Director, Administration and Management, 
Office of the Secretary of Defense, transmittal letters to Congress and 
the Office of Management and Budget.

    (d) Time limits before implementing routine uses. After publishing a 
system notice in the Federal Register, 30 days must elapse before 
routine uses may be employed.



Sec. 317.74  Amendment and deletion of system notices.

    (a) Criteria for an amended record system. Minor changes to 
published system notices are considered amendments rather than 
alterations. Amendments must also be published in the Federal Register, 
but a new or altered system report does not have to be accomplished.

    (b) Amending a system notice. In submitting an amendment to a system 
notice for publication in the Federal Register, the agency must include:
    (1) The system identification and name.
    (2) A description of the specific changes proposed; and
    (3) The full text of the system notice as amended.

    (c) Deleting a system notice. (1) When a system of records is 
discontinued, incorporated into another system, or determined to be no 
longer subject to this rule, a deletion notice must be published in the 
Federal Register.
    (2) The deletion notice shall include:
    (i) The system identification number and name.
    (ii) The Federal Register citation of the latest publication of the 
system.
    (iii) The reason for the deletion.
    (3) If a system is deleted through combination or merger with 
another system, identify the successor system in the deletion notice.

    (d) Submitting amendments and deletions for publication. (1) 
Amendments and deletions should be submitted through the agency Privacy 
Advisor to the Defense Privacy Office, DA&M, which will transmit them to 
the Federal Register for publication.
    (2) At least one original in proper format should be included in the 
submission.
    (3) Multiple amendments and deletions, and combinations of 
amendments and deletions, may be submitted together.



                    Subpart H--Training Requirements



Sec. 317.80  Statutory training requirements.

    (a) Establishing rules of conduct. Under subsection (e)(9) of the 
Privacy Act, the agency is required to establish rules of conduct for 
persons involved in the design, development, operation, or maintenance 
of any system of records, or in maintaining any record.

    (b) Training. The agency shall train all personnel involved in the 
functions described in the preceding paragraph. The training shall 
include instruction in the rules of conduct and all requirements 
prescribed by the Privacy Act, including the penalties for 
noncompliance.



Sec. 317.81  DCAA training programs.

    (a) Personnel to be trained. (1) To conform with Office of 
Management and Budget guidance, compliance with the statutory training 
requirements requires informed and active support of all agency 
personnel. All personnel who in any way use or operate systems of

[[Page 845]]

records, or who are engaged in the development of procedures for 
handling records, must be taught the requirements of the Privacy Act and 
must be trained in the agency's procedures for the implementation of the 
Privacy Act.
    (2) Personnel to be trained include, but are not limited to, those 
engaged in the following:
    (i) Personnel management.
    (ii) Personnel finance.
    (iii) Medical care.
    (iv) Investigations of personnel.
    (v) Records management (reports, forms, records, and related 
functions).
    (vi) Computer systems development and operation.
    (vii) Communications.
    (viii) Statistical data collection and analysis, and
    (ix) Performing other functions subject to this rule.

    (b) Types of training. The agency shall establish the following 
three levels of training for those persons who are involved with the 
design, development, operation, or maintenance of any system of records. 
The training shall be provided to persons before or shortly after 
assuming the duties associated with the level of involvement.
    (1) Orientation training. Orientation training that provides a 
general understanding of the individual's rights under the Privacy Act.
    (2) Specialized training. Training concerning the application of 
this part to specialized areas of job performance.
    (3) Management training. Training concentrated on factors affecting 
decisions made by managers under the Privacy Program, such as system 
managers, denial authorities, and managers of the specific functions 
listed.

    (c) Methods of training. The agency is responsible for developing 
training methods that will meet this criteria. Such methods may include 
formal and informal (on-the-job) programs, if those personnel giving the 
training have, themselves, been trained.



             Subpart I--Computer Matching Program Procedures



Sec. 317.90  General.

    (a) Scope. The Privacy Act and this rule are applicable to certain 
types of computer matching--the computer comparison of automated systems 
of records.

    (b) Compliance. Although the Privacy Act provides for specific 
procedures, the Act is not in itself authority for carrying out any 
matching activity. Compliance with this chapter does not relieve the 
agency of the obligation to comply with any other requirements of the 
Privacy Act and this part.

    (c) Matching programs covered by the Privacy Act. There are two 
specific kinds of matching programs that are fully governed by the 
Privacy Act and this part. These are:
    (1) Matches using records from Federal personnel or payroll systems 
of records. See also definitions of this part.
    (2) Matches involving Federal benefit programs to accomplish one or 
more of the following purposes:
    (i) To determine eligibility for a Federal benefit.
    (ii) To comply with benefit program requirements.
    (iii) To effect recovery of improper payments or delinquent debts 
from current or former beneficiaries.

    (d) Automated comparisons. The record comparison must be a 
computerized comparison, manual comparisons are not covered, involving 
records from:
    (1) Two or more automated systems of records (i.e., systems of 
records maintained by Federal agencies that are subject to the Privacy 
Act); or,
    (2) An agency's automated system of records and automated records 
maintained by a non-Federal agency (i.e., state or local government or 
agent thereof).

    (e) Features of a matching program. A covered computer matching 
program entails not only the actual computerized comparison, but also 
preparing and executing a written agreement between the participants, 
securing approval of the Defense Data Integrity Board, publishing a 
matching notice in the Federal Register before the match begins, 
ensuring that investigation and due process are completed, and taking 
ultimate action, if any.


[[Page 846]]





Sec. 317.91  Federal personnel or payroll record matches.

    (a) Scope. These computer matching programs include matches 
comparing records from agency automated Federal personnel or payroll 
systems of records with such automated like records of another Federal 
agency; or with a non-Federal agency. It also includes matches between 
DoD components or within the agency itself (internal matches).

    (b) Computerized comparisons. The matching must be done using a 
computer. Manual comparisons are not covered.

    (c) Exclusion. Matches must be done for other than ``routine 
administrative purposes.''

    (d) Internal matches. In some instances, a covered match may take 
place within the agency or with another DoD component. For example, the 
agency may wish to determine whether any of its own personnel, 
participating in a benefit program administered by the Department of 
Defense, are not complying with the program's eligibility requirements. 
This internal match will certainly result in an adverse action if 
ineligibility is discovered. Therefore, it is covered by the 
requirements of the Privacy Act. The agency should not attempt to avoid 
the reach of the Act, for example, by improperly combining dissimilar 
systems into a single system, matching data within that system to make 
an eligibility determination, and arguing that the match is not covered 
because only one system of records is involved.

    (e) Categories of record subjects. The categories of individuals 
whose records are used in this type of matching program must be 
carefully analyzed before making a determination whether a proposed 
match is covered. All information on subjects of record is maintained in 
the agency's system of records, but matching under the particular 
programs covered by this subsection is limited to ``Federal personnel.'' 
For matching purposes, a Federal personnel system of records should not 
be confused with, or limited to, the commonly recognized personnel 
system of records maintained by a civilian personnel office or a 
military assignment branch. The agency may be maintaining within a 
single system of records several categories of records relating to 
Federal personnel and other categories on non-Federal personnel, e.g., 
contractor personnel, applicants, dependents, etc. Some categories may 
be covered while others may not. Unlike ``Federal personnel,'' the 
subjects of record of payroll record systems are easily discerned.

    (f) Matching purpose. The purpose of a Federal personnel or payroll 
records match must be to take some adverse action, financial, personnel, 
disciplinary, or other adverse action against Federal personnel.



Sec. 317.92  Federal benefit matches.

    (a) Categories of subjects covered. The Privacy Act provisions cover 
only the following categories of subjects of record for Federal benefit 
matches.
    (1) Applicants for Federal benefit programs (i.e., individuals 
initially applying for benefits).
    (2) Program beneficiaries (i.e., individuals currently receiving or 
formerly receiving benefits).
    (3) Providers of services to support such programs (i.e., those 
deriving income from them such as health care providers).

    (b) Types of programs covered. Only Federal benefit programs 
providing cash or in-kind assistance to individuals are covered by the 
Privacy Act. State programs are not covered. Programs using records 
about subjects who are not ``individuals''. See definitions of this part 
(Sec. 317.3).

    (c) Matching purpose. A Federal benefit match must have as its 
purpose one or more of the following:
    (1) Establishing or verifying initial or continuing eligibility for 
Federal benefit programs.
    (2) Verifying compliance with the requirements, either statutory or 
regulatory, of such programs.
    (3) Recouping payments or delinquent debts under such Federal 
benefit programs.

    (d) Summary of basic requirements. Four basic elements:
    (1) Computerized comparison.
    (2) Categories of subjects.
    (3) Federal benefit program, and

[[Page 847]]

    (4) Matching purpose, must all be present before a matching program 
is covered under the Privacy Act.



Sec. 317.93  Matching program exclusions.

    The following are not included under the definition of a matching 
program. The agency is not required to comply with the computer matching 
provisions of the Privacy Act, although it may be required to comply 
with any other applicable provisions of the Act and this part.
    (a) Statistical matches whose purpose is solely to produce aggregate 
data stripped of personal identifiers. This does not mean that the data 
bases used in the match must be stripped prior to the match, but only 
that the results of the match must not contain data identifying any 
individual. Implicit in this exception is that this kind of match is not 
done to take action against specific individuals.

    (b) Statistical matches whose purpose is in support of any research 
or statistical project. The results of these matches need not be 
stripped of identifiers, but they must not be used to make decisions 
that affect the rights, benefits or privileges of specific individuals.

    (c) Pilot matches. This exclusion covers small scale sampling 
matches whose purpose is to gather cost-benefit data on which to premise 
a decision about engaging in a full-fledged matching program. Pilot 
matches must be retained in a statistical information gathering channel. 
It is at this point that the component can decide whether to conduct a 
statistical data gathering match without consequences to the subjects of 
record or a full-fledged program where results will be used to take 
specific action against them. To avoid possible misuse of pilot matches 
and to ensure full compliance with the Privacy Act, these matches must 
be approved by the Defense Data Integrity Board.

    (d) Law enforcement investigative matches whose purpose is to gather 
evidence against a named person or persons in an existing investigation. 
(1) To be eligible for the exclusion the match must be performed by an 
activity of a component whose principal function involves enforcement of 
criminal laws, i.e., an activity that is authorized to exempt certain of 
its systems of records under subsection (j)(2) of the Privacy Act.
    (2) The match must flow from an investigation already underway which 
focuses on a named person or persons. Subjects identified generically, 
e.g., ``program beneficiaries,'' are not eligible.
    (3) The investigation may be into either criminal or civil law 
violations.
    (4) In the context of this exclusion only, person or persons could 
include subjects that are other than individuals as defined in the 
Privacy Act, such as corporations or other business entities. For 
example, a business entity could be named subject of the investigation 
and records matched could be those of customers or clients.
    (5) The match must be for the purpose of gathering evidence against 
the named person or persons.

    (e) Tax administration matches. (1) Matches involving disclosures of 
taxpayer return information to state or local tax officials pursuant to 
section 6103(d) of the Internal Revenue Code.
    (2) Tax refund offset matches accomplished pursuant to the Deficit 
Reduction Act of 1984.
    (3) Matches done for tax administration pursuant to section 
6103(b)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code.
    (4) Tax refund offset matches conducted pursuant to other statutes 
provided approval of the Office of Management and Budget is obtained.

    (f) Routine administrative matches using Federal personnel records. 
These are matches between the agency and other Federal agencies or 
between the agency and non-Federal agencies for administrative purposes 
that use data bases that contain records predominantly relating to 
Federal personnel. The term ``predominantly'' means that the percentage 
of records in the system that are about Federal employees must be 
greater than of any other category contained therein. For the purpose of 
disclosing records subject to the Privacy Act, the Department of Defense 
is considered a single agency.
    (1) The purpose of the match must not be intended to result in an 
adverse action. Matches whose purpose is to take any adverse financial, 
personnel,

[[Page 848]]

disciplinary or other adverse action against Federal personnel whose 
records are involved in the match, are not excluded from the Act's 
coverage.
    (2) An example of a match that is excluded is an agency's disclosure 
of time and attendance information on all agency employees to the 
Department of the Treasury in order to prepare the agency's payroll.
    (3) This exclusion does not bring under the Act's coverage matches 
that may ultimately result in an adverse action. It only requires that 
their purpose not be intended to result in an adverse action.

    (g) Internal matches using only records from DoD systems of records. 
(1) Internal matches (conducted within the Department of Defense) are 
excluded on the same basis as Federal personnel record matching provided 
no adverse intent as to a Federal employee motivates the match.
    (2) This exclusionary provision does not disturb subsection (b)(1) 
of the Act permitting disclosure to DoD employees on an official need-
to-know basis.
    (3) The purpose of the internal match must not be to take any 
adverse financial, personnel, disciplinary, or other adverse action 
against Federal personnel.

    (h) Background investigation and foreign counterintelligence 
matches. Matches done in the course of performing a background check for 
security clearances of Federal personnel or Federal contractor personnel 
are not covered. Matches done for the purpose of foreign 
counterintelligence are also not covered.



Sec. 317.94  Conducting matching programs.

    (a) Source and recipient agencies. The agency, if undertaking a 
matching program, should consider if it will be a ``source agency'' or a 
``recipient agency'' for the match and be prepared to meet the following 
requirements:
    (1) The recipient agency does the matching. It receives the data 
from system of records of other Federal agencies or data from state and 
local governments and actually performs the match by computer.
    (2) The recipient agency is responsible for publishing a notice in 
the Federal Register of the matching program. Where a state or local 
agency is the recipient, the Federal source agency is responsible for 
publishing the notice.
    (3) A Federal source agency discloses the data from a system of 
records for the match. A non-Federal agency may also be a source, but 
the record data will not be from a system of records. The ``system of 
records'' concept under the Privacy Act does not apply to the 
recordkeeping practices of state or local governmental agencies.
    (4) The recipient Federal agency, or the Federal source agency in a 
match performed by a non-Federal agency, is responsible for reporting 
the match. This agency must contact the other participants to gather the 
information necessary to make a unified report as required by 
Sec. 317.100.
    (5) In some circumstances, a source agency may be the instigator and 
ultimate beneficiary of the matching program, as when an agency lacking 
computer resources uses another agency to perform the match; or when as 
a practical matter, an agency may not wish to release and disclose its 
data base to another agency as a source because of privacy safeguard 
considerations.

    (b) Compliance with the system of records and disclosure provisions. 
(1) The agency must ensure that it identifies the system(s) of records 
involved in the matching program and has published the necessary 
notice(s) in the Federal Register.
    (2) The Privacy Act does not itself authorize disclosures from 
system of records for the purpose of conducting a matching program. The 
agency must justify any disclosures outside the Department of Defense 
under subsection (b) of the Act. This means obtaining the written 
consent of the subjects of record for the disclosure or relying on one 
of the 12 non-consensual disclosures exceptions to the written consent 
rule. To rely on the routine use exception (b)(3), the agency must have 
already established the routine use (published in the Federal Register), 
or in the alternative, must comply with subsections (e)(4)(d) and 
(e)(11) of the Act which means amending the record system notice to add 
an appropriate routine use for the match. An amendment

[[Page 849]]

requires publication in the Federal Register with a 30 day waiting 
period for public comment.
    (3) The routine use permitting disclosure for the match must be 
compatible with and related to the purpose for which the record was 
initially compiled.
    (4) The routine use for the match in a record system notice shall 
clearly indicate that it entails a computer matching program with a 
specific agency for an established purpose and intended objective. For 
purposes of matching, a routine use must state that a disclosure may be 
made for a matching program. The agency may not rely on an existing 
established routine use to meet the requirements of the Act unless it 
expressly permits disclosure for matching purposes.

    (c) Prior notice to record subjects. Subjects of record must receive 
prior notice that their records may be matched. This may be done by 
direct and/or constructive notice.
    (1) Direct notice may be given when there is some form of contact 
between the government and the subject. Information can be furnished to 
individuals on the application form when they apply for a benefit, in a 
notice that arrives with a benefit, or in correspondence they receive in 
the mail. Use of the advisory Privacy Act Statement is an acceptable 
manner to provide direct notice to subjects of record at the time of 
application. The agency shall provide direct notice for front-end 
eligibility verification matching programs whose purpose is to validate 
an applicant's initial eligibility for a benefit and later to determine 
continued eligibility using the Privacy Act Statement on the application 
form. Providers of services should be given notice (Privacy Act 
Statement) on the form on which they apply for reimbursement for 
services provided. Providing notice of matching programs using the 
Privacy Act Statement shall be part of the normal process of 
implementing a Federal benefits program. The agency shall insure records 
contain appropriate revisions.
    (2) Constructive notice can only be given by an appropriate routine 
use disclosure provision of the affected system of records to be used in 
the match. For purely internal matching program uses, amend the 
``Purpose(s)'' element of the record system notice to specifically 
reflect those internal computer matches performed. The constructive 
notice method requires publication in the Federal Register. Examples of 
when constructive notice may be used:
    (i) For matching programs whose purpose is to locate individuals in 
order to recoup payments improperly granted to former beneficiaries, 
direct notice may well be impossible and constructive notice may have to 
suffice.
    (ii) The agency that discloses records to a state or local 
government in support of a non-Federal matching program is not obligated 
to provide direct notice to each subject of record. Federal Register 
publication in this instance is sufficient.
    (iii) Investigative matches where direct notice immediately prior to 
a match would provide the subject an opportunity to alter behavior.
    (3) The agency shall also provide periodic notice whenever an 
application is renewed, or at the least during the period the match is 
authorized to take place by providing notice accompanying the benefit as 
approved by the Defense Data Integrity Board.

    (d) Publication of the matching notice. (1) The matching agency is 
required to publish in the Federal Register a notice of any proposed 
matching program or alteration of an established program at least 30 
days prior to conducting the match for any public comment. Only one 
notice is required. When a non-Federal agency is the matching agency, 
the source agency shall be responsible for the publication. The proposed 
matching notice for publication shall be submitted in Federal Register 
format and included in the agency report. The notice shall contain the 
customary preamble and contain the required information in sufficient 
detail describing the match so that the reader will easily understand 
the nature and purpose of the match, including any adverse consequences.
    (2) The preamble to the notice shall be prepared by the Defense 
Privacy Office, DA&M, and shall contain:
    (i) The date the transmittal letters to OMB and Congress are signed.

[[Page 850]]

    (ii) A statement that the matching program is subject to review by 
OMB and Congress and shall not become effective until that review period 
has elapsed.
    (iii) A statement that a copy of the agreement shall be available 
upon request to the public.
    (3) The agency shall provide:
    (i) Name of participating agency or agencies.
    (ii) Identity of the source agency and the recipient agency, or in 
the case of an internal DoD matching, the Component(s) involved.
    (iii) Purpose of the match being conducted to include a description 
of the matching program and whether the program is a one-time or a 
continuing program.
    (iv) Legal authority for conducting the matching program. Do not 
cite the Privacy Act as it provides no independent authority for 
carrying out any matching activity. If at all possible, use the U.S. 
Code citations rather than the Public Law as access to the Public Laws 
is more difficult. Avoid citing housekeeping statutes such as 5 U.S.C. 
301, but rather cite the underlying programmatic authority for 
collecting, maintaining, and using the information even if it results in 
citing the Code of Federal Regulations or a DoD directive or regulation. 
Whenever possible, the popular name or subject of the authority should 
be given, as well as a statute, public law, U.S. Code, or Executive 
Order number; for example: The Debt Collection Act of 1982 (Pub. L. 97-
365) 5 U.S.C. 5514, Installment deduction of indebtedness.
    (v) A complete description of the system(s) of records that will be 
used in the match. Include the system identification, name, and the 
official Federal Register citation, date published, including any 
published amendments thereto. Provide a positive statement that the 
system(s) contains an appropriate routine use provision authorizing the 
disclosure of the records for the purpose of conducting the computer 
matching program. (Note: In the case of internal DoD matches, the 
``purpose(s)'' element of the system(s) involved.) If non-Federal 
records are involved, a complete description to include the specific 
source, address, and category of records to be used, e.g., Human 
Resources Administration Medicaid File, City of New York, Human 
Resources Administration, 250 Church Street, New York, NY 10013.
    (vi) A complete description of the category of records and 
individuals covered from the record system(s) to be used, the specific 
data elements to be matched, and the approximate number of records that 
will be matched.
    (vii) The projected start and ending dates for a one-time match or 
the inclusive dates for a continuing match.
    (viii) The address for receipt of any public comment or inquiries 
concerning the notice shall indicate: Director, Defense Privacy Office, 
400 Army Navy Drive, Room 205, Arlington, VA 22202-2884.



Sec. 317.95  Providing due process to matching subjects.

    (a) Independent verification and notice. Subjects of record of 
matching programs shall be afforded certain due process procedures when 
a match uncovers any disqualifying or adverse information about them. No 
recipient agency, non-Federal agency, or source agency shall take any 
adverse action against an individual until such agency has independently 
verified such information and the individual has received a notice from 
the agency containing a statement of its findings and gives the 
individual the opportunity to contest the findings before making a final 
determination. The agency shall not take any adverse action based on the 
raw results of a computer matching program. Adverse information 
developed by a match must be investigated and verified prior to any 
action being taken.

    (b) Waiver of independent verification procedures. Program officials 
may request the Data Integrity Board waive the independent verification 
requirement after they have identified the type of matching data 
eligible for a waiver and conducted a thorough determination of the 
data's accuracy. The only data eligible for waiver is that which 
identifies the individual and the amount of benefits paid under a 
federal benefit program. The data must not be ambiguous. After the Data 
Integrity Board determines that the

[[Page 851]]

data qualifies for the waiver procedure, the program official must 
present convincing evidence to the Data Integrity Board of the recipient 
agency to permit the Board to assert a high degree of confidence in the 
accuracy of the data. The following elements are examples of evidence 
which will assist a Board in making such a determination: A description 
of the databases involved including how the information is acquired and 
maintained; the system manager's overall assessment of the reliability 
of the systems and the accuracy of the data they contain; the results of 
any assessments or audits conducted; any material or significant 
weaknesses under various statutes; security controls in place; previous 
security assessments; any historical data relating to program error 
rates; and any information relating to the currency of the data. If the 
Board approves the waiver, it will notify the source agency and the 
program officials.

    (c) Independent investigation. Conservation of resources dictates 
that the procedures for affording due process be flexible and suited to 
the data being verified and the consequences to the individual of making 
a mistake. If the source agency has established a high degree of 
confidence in the quality of its data and it can demonstrate that its 
quality control processes are rigorous, the recipient agency may choose 
to expend fewer resources in independently verifying the data. Absolute 
confirmation is not required. The agency should bring some degree of 
reasonableness to the process of verifying data. Some methods to 
consider are:
    (1) The individual subject of record who is the best source where 
practical, and
    (2) Researching source documents.

    (d) Notice and opportunity to contest. The agency is required to 
notify matching subjects of adverse information uncovered during a 
matching program and give them an opportunity to contest and explain 
before the agency makes a final determination. Recipients already 
receiving benefits may not have them suspended or reduced pending 
expiration of the contest period. Individuals have 30 days to respond to 
a notice of adverse action, unless a statute or regulation grants a 
longer period. The period runs from the date of the notice until 30 
calendar days. The agency shall allow an additional five days for 
mailing time before ending the notice period. If an individual contacts 
the agency within the notice period (35 days) and indicates his or her 
acceptance of the validity of the adverse information, the agency may 
take immediate action to deny or terminate. The agency may also take 
action if the period expires without a response.

    (e) Combining verification and notice requirements. It may be 
appropriate to combine the verification and notice requirements into a 
single step, especially if the subject of record is the best source for 
verification. In this manner, the adverse finding and notice of the 
opportunity to contest are compressed into a single action. This method 
is dependent upon the confidence, reliability and quality of the data. 
Careful thought should be given as to when to apply this method. It may 
be applicable in special cases, but should not be considered as a 
routine process. To ensure that this consideration takes place, it shall 
be the responsibility of the Defense Data Integrity Board to make a 
formal determination as to when it is appropriate to compress the 
verification and notice into a single period.

    (f) Individual status pending due process. The agency may not make a 
final determination as to applicants for Federal benefit programs whose 
eligibility is being verified through a matching program until they have 
completed the due process steps the Act requires. This does not require 
placing an applicant on the rolls pending a determination, but only that 
the agency not make a final determination. However, if a subject is 
already receiving benefits, the benefits shall not be suspended or 
reduced until due process steps have been completed. If the specific 
Federal benefit program involved in the match has its own due process 
requirements, those requirements may suffice for the purposes of the 
Privacy Act, provided the Defense Data Integrity Board determines that 
they are at least as strong as the Privacy Act's provisions.

    (g) Exclusion. (1) If the agency determines a potentially 
significant effect

[[Page 852]]

on public health or safety is likely, it may take appropriate action, 
notwithstanding these due process requirements.
    (2) In such cases, the agency shall include the possibility of 
suspension of due process for this reason in its matching program 
agreement.



Sec. 317.96  Matching program agreement.

    (a) Requirements. The agency should allow sufficient lead time to 
ensure that a matching agreement between the participants can be 
negotiated and signed in time to secure the Defense Data Integrity Board 
decision before the match begins. The agency, if receiving records from 
or disclosing records to a non-Federal agency for use in a matching 
program, is responsible for preparing the matching agreement and should 
solicit relevant data from the non-Federal agency where necessary. Both 
Federal source and recipient agencies must have the matching agreement 
approved by their respective Data Integrity Boards. In cases where 
matching takes place entirely within the Department of Defense, the 
agency may satisfy the matching agreement requirements by preparing a 
Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between the systems of records 
managers involved. Before the agency may participate in a matching 
program the Defense Data Integrity Board must have evaluated the 
proposed match and approved the terms of the matching agreement or MOU.

    (b) Agreements or MOUs must contain the following elements--(1) 
Purpose and legal authority.  Citation of the Federal or state statutory 
or regulatory authority for undertaking the matching program. Do not 
cite the Privacy Act.
    (2) Justification and expected results.  A full explanation of why a 
computer matching program, as opposed to some other form of activity, is 
being proposed and what the expected results will be, including a 
specific estimate of any savings.
    (3) Records description. A full identification of the system of 
records (Federal Register citations) or non-Federal records, number of 
subjects of record, and what data elements will be included in the 
match.
    (4) Dates. An indication of whether the match is a one-time or 
continuing program (not to exceed 18 months) and the projected starting 
and completion dates for the match.
    (5) Prior notice to subjects of record.A description of the direct 
and constructive notice procedures afforded the subjects of record. 
Copies of the published applicable record system notices involved and 
all applicable forms containing the appropriate Privacy Act Statement 
being used by the participants of the proposed match should be provided.
    (6) Verification procedures. A full description of the methods the 
agency will use to independently verify the information obtained through 
the matching program.
    (7) Disposition of matched items. A statement that the information 
generated as a result of the matching program will be destroyed as soon 
as it has served the matching program's purpose and any legal retention 
requirements the agency establishes in conjunction with the National 
Archives and Records Administration or other cognizant authority.
    (8) Security procedures. A description of the administrative, 
technical and physical safeguards to be used in protecting the 
information. They should be commensurate with the level of sensitivity 
of the data.
    (9) Records usage, duplication and disclosure restrictions.  A 
description of any specific restrictions imposed by either the source 
agency or by statute or regulation on collateral uses of the records 
used in the matching program. Recipient agencies may not use the records 
obtained for a matching program under a matching agreement for any other 
purpose unless there is a specific statutory authority or there is a 
direct essential connection to the conduct of the matching program. 
Agreements shall specify how long the recipient agency may keep records 
provided for a matching program and when they will be returned to the 
source agency or destroyed.
    (10) Records accuracy assessments. A description of any information 
relating to the quality of the records to be used in the matching 
program such as the error rate percentage of the data entry

[[Page 853]]

for the affected records. The worse the quality of the data, the less 
likely the matching program will have a cost-beneficial result.
    (11) Disclosure Accounting. A certification by the agency 
participating in a matching program as a source agency for disclosures 
outside the Department of Defense that a disclosure accounting shall be 
maintained on the subjects of record as required by the Privacy Act.
    (12) Access by the Comptroller General.  A statement that the 
Comptroller General may have access to all records of a recipient DoD 
component or non-Federal agency necessary to monitor or verify 
compliance with the agreement. In this instance, the Comptroller General 
may inspect state or local government records used in matching programs.

    (c) Non-Federal agencies. Non-Federal agencies intending to 
participate in covered matching programs are required to do the 
following:
    (1) Execute matching agreements prepared by a Federal agency or 
agencies involved in the matching program.
    (2) Provide data to Federal agencies on the costs and benefits of 
matching programs.
    (3) Certify that they will not take adverse action against an 
individual as a result of any information developed in a matching 
program unless the information has been independently verified and until 
the applicable number of days after the individual has been notified of 
the findings and given an opportunity to contest them has elapsed.
    (4) For renewals of matching programs, certify that the terms of the 
agreement have been followed.

    (d) Duration of matching programs. Matching agreements will remain 
in force only as long as necessary to fulfill their specific purposes. 
They will automatically expire 18 months after their approval unless the 
Defense Data Integrity Board grants an extension of up to one year at 
least three months prior to the actual expiration date. The program must 
remain unchanged if an extension is to be granted. Each party to the 
agreement must certify that the program has been conducted in compliance 
with the matching agreement. Requests for extensions shall be submitted 
through channels to the Board.

    (e) Altered matching program. (1) An altered matching program is one 
that is already established, but with such a significant change proposed 
that it requires revision of the matching notice and approval of the 
Defense Data Integrity Board, OMB and Congress. A significant change is 
one which does one or more of the following:
    (i) Changes the purpose for which the program was established.
    (ii) Changes the matching population either by including new 
categories of subjects of record, or by greatly increasing the numbers 
of records matched.
    (iii) Changes the legal authority under which the match was being 
conducted.
    (iv) Changes the records (data elements) that will be used in the 
match.
    (2) A proposal to alter an established matching program shall be 
submitted through channels to the Defense Data Integrity Board for 
review and approval.

    (f) Non compliance sanctions. (1) The agency shall not disclose any 
record for use in a matching program as a source agency to any recipient 
agency (within or outside the Department of Defense) if there is reason 
to believe that the terms of the matching agreement/MOU or the due 
process requirements are not being met by the recipient agency. The 
Defense Privacy Office, DA&M, shall be informed immediately, through 
channels, should any such incident occur. Normally consulting with the 
recipient agency should resolve the problem, but the responsibility 
rests with the source.
    (2) No source agency shall renew a matching agreement/MOU unless the 
recipient agency (within or outside the Department of Defense) has 
certified that it has complied with the provisions of the agreement/MOU 
and the agency has no reason to believe otherwise.
    (3) A willful disclosure of records from a system of records for any 
unauthorized computer matching program may subject the responsible 
officer or employee to criminal penalties. Civil remedies are also 
available to matching program subjects who can show

[[Page 854]]

they were harmed by an agency's violation of the Act as set forth in 
Subpart J of this part.



Sec. 317.97  Cost-benefit analysis.

    (a) Purpose. The requirement for a cost-benefit analysis by the Act 
is to assist the agency in determining whether or not to conduct or 
participate in a matching program. Its application is required in two 
places: As an agency conclusion in the matching agreement containing the 
justification and specific estimate of savings; and in the Data 
Integrity Board review process where it is forwarded as part of the 
matching proposal. The intent of this requirement is not to create a 
presumption that when agencies balance individual rights and cost 
savings, the latter should inevitably prevail. Rather, it is to ensure 
that sound management practices are followed when agencies use records 
from Privacy Act systems in matching programs. It is not in the 
government's interest to engage in matching activities that drain agency 
resources that could be better spent elsewhere. Agencies should use the 
cost-benefit requirement as an opportunity to re-examine programs and 
weed out those that produce only marginal results.

    (b) Cost-benefit analysis. The agency, when proposing matching 
programs, must provide the Board with all information which is relevant 
and necessary to allow the Board to make an informed decision including 
a cost-benefit analysis. The Defense Data Integrity Board shall not 
approve any matching agreement unless the Board finds the cost-benefit 
analysis demonstrates the program is likely to be cost effective.
    (1) The Board may waive the cost-benefit analysis requirement if it 
determines in writing that submission of such an analysis is not 
required.
    (2) If a matching program is required by a specific statute, then a 
cost-benefit analysis is not required. However, any renegotiation of 
such a matching agreement shall be accompanied by a cost-benefit 
analysis. The finding need not be favorable. The intent, in this case, 
is to provide Congress with information to help it evaluate the 
effectiveness of statutory matching requirements.
    (3) The Board must find that agreements conform to the provisions of 
the Act and appropriate guidelines, regulations, and statutes.



Sec. 317.98  Appeals of denials of matching agreements.

    (a) Disapproval by the Board. If the Defense Data Integrity Board 
disapproves a matching agreement, a party to the agreement may appeal 
the disapproval to the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, 
Washington, DC 20503. Appeals must be made within 30 days after the 
Defense Data Integrity Board's written disapproval. The appealing party 
shall submit with its appeal the following:
    (1) Copies of all documentation accompanying the initial matching 
agreement proposal.
    (2) A copy of the Defense Data Integrity Board's disapproval and 
reasons.
    (3) Evidence supporting the cost-benefit effectiveness of the match.
    (4) Any other relevant information, e.g., timing considerations, 
public interest served by the match, etc.

    (b) OMB approval. If the Director of the Office of Management and 
Budget approves a matching program it will not become effective until 30 
days after the Director reports his decision to Congress.

    (c) Recourse by the Inspector General. If the Defense Data Integrity 
Board and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget both 
disapprove a matching program proposed by the Inspector General of the 
denial agency, the Inspector General may report that disapproval to the 
head of Department of Defense and to the Congress.



Sec. 317.99  Proposals for matching programs.

    (a) Who initiates the action. The recipient DoD component (or the 
DoD component source agency in a match conducted by a non-Federal 
agency); or the recipient activity within the DoD component for internal 
matches, is responsible for reporting the match for

[[Page 855]]

Board approval. The responsible official should contact the other 
participants to gather the information necessary to make a unified 
report.

    (b) New or altered matching programs. Determine if the match is a 
new program or an existing one. A new match is one for which no public 
notice has been published in the Federal Register. An altered matching 
program is an established (published public notice) match with such a 
significant change that it requires amendment. An altered matching 
program should not be confused with a request for an unchanged extension 
of an established program.

    (c) Contents of report (original and one copy). (1) A proposed new 
matching program report shall consist of an agency letter of transmittal 
with the following attached documents:
    (i) Completed agreement between the participants.
    (ii) Benefit/cost analysis.
    (iii) Proposed Federal Register matching notice for public review 
and comment.
    (iv) Copies of all the appropriate forms (e.g., applications) of the 
participating parties providing direct notice to the individual or any 
other means of communication used.
    (v) Copy or copies of the appropriate Federal Register system(s) of 
record notice(s) containing an appropriate routine use providing 
constructive notice to the individual.
    (2) A report on a proposed alteration to an established matching 
program shall consist of an agency letter of transmittal with the 
following attached documents:
    (i) A report containing the significant change(s) and the following 
additional information:
    (A) What alternatives to matching the agencies considered and why a 
matching program was chosen.
    (B) The date the match was approved by each participating Federal 
agency's Data Integrity Board.
    (C) Whether a cost-benefit analysis was required and, if so, whether 
it projected a favorable ratio.
    (ii) Proposed Federal Register matching notice for public review and 
comment.
    (3) A report requesting an extension beyond 18 months of an 
established unchanged matching program must be received by the Defense 
Privacy Office, DA&M, at least four months prior to the actual 
expiration date and consist of an agency letter of transmittal with the 
following attached:
    (i) Justification for the extension (not to exceed one year).
    (ii) Certification by the participants that the program has been 
conducted in compliance with the matching agreement.

    (d) Who receives the reports. All reports shall be submitted to, and 
reviewed by, the agency Privacy Advisor and forwarded to the Defense 
Privacy Office, DA&M, for consideration by the Defense Data Integrity 
Board.

    (e) Action by the Defense Privacy Office. The Defense Privacy 
Office, DA&M, shall present proposals before the Defense Data Integrity 
Board which shall either approve or disapprove proposals on their 
merits. Any inaction based on insufficient data, justification, or 
supporting documentation shall be returned for any further corrective 
action deemed necessary. Any disapproved proposals are returned with the 
stated reasons. Board approved proposals are coordinated with the Office 
of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Legislative Affairs) and the 
Office of the General Counsel, Department of Defense. The Defense 
Privacy Office prepares for the signature of the Chairman of the Board 
(Director of Administration and Management (DA&M)), transmittal letters 
sent to Congress and OMB and concurrently submits the proposed Federal 
Register matching notice for publication.

    (f) Time restrictions on the initiation of new or altered matching 
programs. (1) All time periods begin from the date the Chairman of the 
Board signs the transmittal letters.
    (2) At least 30 days must elapse before the matching program may 
become operational.
    (3) The 30 day period for OMB and Congressional review and the 30 
day notice and comment period for the Matching Notice may run 
concurrently.

    (g) Requests for waivers. The agency may seek waivers of certain 
matching program requirements including the 30

[[Page 856]]

day review period by OMB and Congress. Requests for waivers shall be 
included in the letter of transmittal to the report. Such requests shall 
cite the specific provision for which a waiver is being requested with 
full justification showing the reasons and the adverse consequences if a 
waiver is not granted.

    (h) Outside review and activity. The agency may presume OMB and 
Congressional concurrence if the review period has run without comment 
from any reviewer outside the Department of Defense. Under no 
circumstances shall the matching program be implemented before 30 days 
have elapsed after publication of the matching notice in the Federal 
Register. This period cannot be waived.



                     Subpart J--Enforcement Actions



Sec. 317.110  Administrative remedies.

    An individual who alleges he or she has been affected adversely by a 
violation of the Privacy Act shall be permitted to seek relief from the 
Assistant Director, Resources, through proper administrative channels.



Sec. 317.111  Civil court actions.

    After exhausting all administrative remedies, an individual may file 
suit (5 U.S.C 552a(y)) in the Federal court against the agency for any 
of the following acts:
    (a) Denial of an amendment request. The Assistant Director, 
Resources, or designee refuses the individual's request for review of 
the initial denial of an amendment or, after review, refuses to amend 
the record.

    (b) Denial of access. The agency refuses to allow the individual to 
review the record or denies his or her request for a copy of the record.

    (c) Failure to meet recordkeeping standards. The agency fails to 
maintain the individual's record with the accuracy, relevance, 
timeliness, and completeness necessary to assure fairness in any 
determination about the individual's rights, benefits, or privileges 
and, in fact, makes an adverse determination based on the record.

    (d) Failure to comply with the Privacy Act. The agency fails to 
comply with any other provision of the Privacy Act or any rule or 
regulation promulgated under the Privacy Act and thereby causes the 
individual to be adversely affected.



Sec. 317.112  Criminal penalties.

    The Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a(i)) authorizes three criminal 
penalties against individuals. All three are misdemeanors punishable by 
fines of $5,000.
    (a) Wrongful disclosure. Any member or employee of the agency who, 
by virtue of his or her employment or position, has possession of or 
access to records and willfully makes a disclosure to anyone not 
entitled to receive the information.

    (b) Maintaining unauthorized records. Any member or employee of the 
agency who willfully maintains a system of records for which a notice 
has not been published.

    (c) Wrongful requesting or obtaining records. Any person who 
knowingly and willfully requests or obtains a record concerning an 
individual from the agency under false pretenses.



Sec. 317.113  Litigation status report.

    Whenever a civil complaint citing the Privacy Act is filed against 
the agency in Federal court or whenever criminal charges are brought 
against an individual in Federal court (including referral to a court-
martial) for any offense, the agency shall notify the Defense Privacy 
Office, DA&M. The litigation status report included in Appendix C to 
this part provides a format for this notification. An initial litigation 
status report shall be forwarded providing, as a minimum, the 
information specified. An updated litigation status report shall be sent 
at each stage of litigation. When the court renders a formal disposition 
of the case, copies of the court's action, along with the litigation 
status report reporting the action, shall be sent to the Defense Privacy 
Office, DA&M.


[[Page 857]]





Sec. 317.114  Annual review of enforcement actions.

    (a) Annual review. The agency shall review annually the actions of 
its personnel that have resulted in either the agency being found 
civilly liable or an agency member being found criminally liable under 
the Privacy Act.

    (b) Reporting results. The agency shall be prepared to report the 
results of the annual review to the Defense Privacy Office, DA&M.



                           Subpart K--Reports



Sec. 317.120  Report requirements.

    (a) Statutory requirements. Subsection (p) of the Privacy Act 
requires a report and assigns to the Office of Management and Budget the 
responsibility for compiling the report.

    (b) OMB requirements. (1) In addition to the report, the Office of 
Management and Budget requires that all agencies be prepared to report 
the results of the reviews.
    (2) All reports of the agency concerning implementation of the 
Privacy Act shall be submitted to the Defense Privacy Office, DA&M, 
which shall prescribe the contents and suspense for such reports.



Sec. 317.121  Reports.

    (a) Submission to the Defense Privacy Office. The agency shall 
prepare statistics and other documentation for the preceding calendar 
year concerning those items prescribed for the annual report and any 
reports of the reviews required, and when directed, send them to the 
Defense Privacy Office, DA&M.

    (b) Report Control Symbol. Unless otherwise directed, any report 
concerning implementation of the Privacy Program shall be assigned 
Report Control Symbol DD-DA&M(A)1379.

    (c) Content of annual report. The Defense Privacy Office, DA&M, 
shall prescribe the content of the annual report but, at a minimum, the 
annual report shall contain the following:
    (1) Name and address of reporting agency.
    (2) Name and telephone number of agency official who can best answer 
questions about this report.
    (3) Agency Privacy Act Officials.
    (i) Senior Agency Official.
    (ii) Privacy Act Officer.
    (4) If your agency was involved in any litigation involving the 
Privacy Act.
    (i) Provide a citation to the case and a brief description of the 
background, issues and results.
    (ii) If the cases required your agency to change its practices, 
describe how.
    (5) Systems of Records Inventory:
    (i) Total number of systems of records as of December 31, 19XX.
    (ii) Number of exempt systems.
    (iii) Number of automated systems (either in whole or part).
    (iv) Number of systems deleted.
    (v) Number of systems added.
    (vi) Number of routine uses added.
    (vii) Number of routine uses deleted.
    (viii) Number of existing systems to which an exemption(s) was 
added, and
    (ix) Number of new systems to which an exemption(s) was added.
    (6) If your agency received any public comments on any of its 
systems of other Privacy Act implementing activities, briefly describe:
    (7) Access requests (first party requests which cited the Privacy 
Act):
    (i) Number of requests.
    (ii) Number granted in whole or in part.
    (iii) Number denied in whole.
    (iv) Number for which no record was found.
    (8) Amendment requests (first party requests which cited the Privacy 
Act):
    (i) Number of requests.
    (ii) Number granted in whole or part.
    (iii) Number denied in whole.
    (9) Appeals of denial:
    (i) Number of access denials appealed.
    (ii) Number in which denial was upheld.
    (iii) Number of amendment denials appealed.
    (iv) Number in which denial was upheld.
    (10) Suggestions:


[[Page 858]]





                    Subpart L--Agency Exemption Rules



Sec. 317.130  Establishing and using exemptions.

    (a) Types of exemptions. (1) There are two types of exemptions 
permitted by the Privacy Act:
    (i) General exemptions that authorize the exemption of a system of 
records from all but specifically identified provisions of the Privacy 
Act, and
    (ii) Specific exemptions that allow a system of records to be 
exempted from only a few designated provisions of the Privacy Act.
    (2) Neither the Privacy Act nor this part permits exemption of a 
system of records from all provisions of the Privacy Act.

    (b) Establishing exemptions. (1) Neither general nor specific 
exemptions are established automatically for a system of records. Only 
the Director of DCAA or his/her designee shall make a determination that 
the system is one for which an exemption may be established and then 
propose and establish an exemption rule for the system. No system of 
records within the agency shall be considered exempted until the 
Assistant Director, Resources, DCAA has approved the exemption and an 
exemption rule has been published as a final rule in the Federal 
Register for this part.
    (2) Only the Assistant Director, Resources, or his or her designee, 
may establish an exemption for a system of records.
    (3) No exemption may be established for a system of records until 
the system itself has been established by publishing a notice in the 
Federal Register describing the system.
    (4) A system of records is exempt from only those provisions of the 
Privacy Act that are identified specifically in the agency exemption 
rule for the system.

    (c) Provisions to which exemptions may be applied. After, or along 
with, establishing the system of records, the Assistant Director, 
Resources, may establish an exemption rule that shall exempt the system 
of records from any provision of the Privacy Act for which an exemption 
is allowed.

    (d) Using exemptions. (1) Exemptions should be used only for the 
specific purposes stated in the exemption rules and only when in the 
best interest of the Government. Exemptions should be applied to only 
the specific portions of the records that require protection.
    (2) An exemption should not be used to deny an individual access to 
information that he or she can obtain under the FOIA.

    (e) Exempt records maintained in nonexempt systems. (1) An exemption 
rule applies to the system of records for which it was established. If a 
record from an exempted system is incorporated intentionally into a 
system that has not been exempted, the published notice and rules for 
the non-exempted system will apply to the record and it will not be 
exempt from any provisions of the Privacy Act.
    (2) A record from one DoD component's exempted system that is 
temporarily in the possession of another DoD component remains subject 
to the published system notice and rules of the originating DoD 
component. However, if the non-originating DoD component incorporates 
the record into its own system of records, the published notice and 
rules for the system into which it is incorporated shall apply. If that 
system of records has not been exempted, the record shall not be exempt 
from any provisions of the Privacy Act.
    (3) Care should be exercised that exempt records are not 
accidentally misfiled into a system of records that are not exempted



Sec. 317.131  General exemptions.

    (a) Using general exemptions. (1) DCAA is not authorized to 
establish the exemption for records maintained by the Central 
Intelligence agency under subsection (j)(1) of the Privacy Act.
    (2) The general exemption provided by subsection (j)(2) of the 
Privacy Act may be established to protect criminal law enforcement 
records maintained by the agency.
    (3) To be eligible for the (j)(2) exemption, the system of records 
must be maintained by an element that performs, as one of its principal 
functions, the enforcement of criminal laws.
    (4) Criminal law enforcement includes police efforts to detect, 
prevent,

[[Page 859]]

control, or reduce crime, or to apprehend criminals, and the activities 
of prosecution, court, correctional, probation, pardon, or parole 
authorities.
    (5) Information that may be protected under the (j)(2) exemption 
includes:
    (i) Information compiled for the purpose of identifying criminal 
offenders and alleged criminal offenders consisting of only identifying 
data and notations of arrests; the nature and disposition of criminal 
charges; and sentencing, confinement, release, parole, and probation 
status.
    (ii) Information compiled for the purpose of a criminal 
investigation, including reports of informants and investigators, and 
associated with an identifiable individual; and
    (iii) Reports identifiable to an individual, compiled at any stage 
of the enforcement process, from arrest, apprehension, indictment, or 
preferral of charges through final release from the supervision that 
resulted from the commission of a crime.
    (6) The (j)(2) exemption does not apply to:
    (i) Investigative records maintained by an element having no 
criminal law enforcement activity as one of its principal functions, or
    (ii) Investigative records compiled by any element concerning 
individuals' suitability, eligibility, or qualification for duty, 
employment, or access to classified information, regardless of the 
principal functions of the DoD component that compiled them.
    (7) The (j)(2) exemption established for a system of records 
maintained by a criminal law enforcement element cannot protect law 
enforcement records incorporated into a non-exempted system of records 
or any system of records maintained by an element not principally tasked 
with enforcing criminal laws. Agency system managers are prohibited to 
incorporate criminal law enforcement records into systems other than 
those maintained by criminal law enforcement elements.

    (b) Access to records under a (j)(2) exemption. Requests for access 
to criminal law enforcement records maintained in a system for which a 
(j)(2) exemption has been established shall be processed as if also made 
under the FOIA.



Sec. 317.132  Specific exemptions.

    (a) Using specific exemptions. Specific exemptions permit certain 
categories of records to be exempted from specific provisions of the 
Privacy Act. Subsections (k)(1-7) of the Privacy Act permits claiming 
exemptions for seven categories of records. To be eligible for a 
specific exemption, the record must meet the corresponding criteria.
    (1) (k)(1) exemption: Information properly classified under DoD 
5200.1-R \11\ (32 CFR part 159) in the interest of national defense or 
foreign policy.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ See footnote 3 to Sec. 317.1(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) (k)(2) exemption: Investigatory information compiled for law 
enforcement purposes. If maintaining the information causes an 
individual to be ineligible for or denied any right, benefit, or 
privilege that he or she would otherwise be eligible for or entitled to 
under Federal law, then he or she shall be given access to the 
information, except for the information that would identify a 
confidential source. The (k)(2) exemption, when established, allows 
limited protection of investigative records normally maintained in a 
(j)(2) exempt system for use in personnel and administrative actions.
    (3) (k)(3) exemption: Records maintained in connection with 
providing protective services to the President of the United States and 
other individuals under 18 U.S.C. 3056.
    (4) (k)(4) exemption: Records required by Federal law to be 
maintained and used solely as statistical records that are not used to 
make any determination about an identifiable individual, except as 
provided by 13 U.S.C. 8.
    (5) (k)(5) exemption: Investigatory material compiled solely for the 
purpose of determining suitability, eligibility, or qualifications for 
Federal civilian employment, military service, Federal contracts, or 
access to classified information, but only to the extent such material 
would reveal the identity of a confidential source. This exemption 
allows protection of confidential sources in background investigations, 
employment inquiries, and similar inquiries used in personnel

[[Page 860]]

screening to determine suitability, eligibility, or qualifications.
    (6) (k)(6) exemption: Testing or examination material used solely to 
determine individual qualifications for appointment or promotion in the 
Federal or military service if the disclosure would compromise the 
objectivity or fairness of the testing or examination process.
    (7) (k)(7) exemption: Evaluation material used to determine 
potential for promotion in the military services, but only to the extent 
that disclosure would reveal the identity of a confidential source.
    (b) Confidential source. (1) A ``confidential source'' is defined 
under the Privacy Act as a person or organization that has furnished 
information to the Federal Government under an express promise or, 
before September 27, 1975, under an implied promise that the identity of 
the person or organization would be held in confidence.
    (2) Promises of confidentiality are to be given on a limited basis 
and only when essential to obtain the information sought. Appropriate 
procedures should be established for granting confidentiality and 
designate those categories of individuals authorized to make such 
promises.

    (c) Access to records under specific exemptions. Requests for access 
to records maintained in systems of records for which specific 
exemptions have been established shall be processed as if also made 
under the FOIA.



Sec. 317.133  DCAA exempt record systems.

    (a) Exempt systems of records. The Director, DCAA has made a 
determination and claims an exemption for the following agency systems 
of records by publication of an appropriate exemption rule for the 
record system and therefore allowing the agency to invoke, at its 
discretion, the particular exemption permitted by the Privacy Act from 
certain subsections of the Privacy Act.
    (b) Classified material. The Director, DCAA has made a determination 
that all systems of records maintained by the agency shall be exempt 
from 5 U.S.C. 552a(d) of the Privacy Act pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1) 
to the extent that the record system contains any information properly 
classified under Executive Order 12958 and required by the executive 
order to be withheld in the interest of national defense or foreign 
policy. This blanket exemption, which may be applicable to parts of all 
systems of records, is necessary because certain record systems not 
otherwise specifically designated for exemptions herein may contain 
items of information that have been properly classified.
    (c) General exemption rules. [Reserved]
    (d) Specific exemption rules. [Reserved]

[57 FR 48992, Oct. 29, 1992, as amended at 61 FR 2916, Jan. 30, 1996]

            Appendix A to Part 317--DCAA Blanket Routine Uses

                     A. LAW ENFORCEMENT ROUTINE USE

    In the event that a system of records maintained by this agency to 
carry out its functions indicates a violation or potential violation of 
law, whether civil, criminal, or regulatory in nature, and whether 
arising by general statute or by regulation, rule, or order issued 
pursuant thereto, the relevant records in the system of records may be 
referred, as a routine use, to the appropriate agency, whether Federal, 
State, local, or foreign, charged with the responsibility of 
investigating or prosecuting such violation or charged with enforcing or 
implementing the statute, rule, regulation, or order issued pursuant 
thereto.

          B. DISCLOSURE WHEN REQUESTING INFORMATION ROUTINE USE

    A record from a system of records maintained by this agency may be 
disclosed as a routine use to a Federal, State, or local agency 
maintaining civil, criminal, or other relevant enforcement information, 
or other pertinent information, such as current licenses, if necessary 
to obtain information relevant to a agency decision concerning the 
hiring or retention of an employee, the issuance of a security 
clearance, the letting of a contract, or the issuance of a license, 
grant, or other benefit.

           C. DISCLOSURE OF REQUESTED INFORMATION ROUTINE USE

    A record from a system of records maintained by this agency may be 
disclosed to a Federal Agency, in response to its request, in connection 
with the hiring or retention of an employee, the issuance of a security 
clearance, the reporting of an investigation of an

[[Page 861]]

employee, the letting of a contract, or the issuance of a license, 
grant, or other benefit by the requesting agency, to the extent that the 
information is relevant and necessary to the requesting agency's 
decision on the matter.

                 D. CONGRESSIONAL INQUIRIES ROUTINE USE

    Disclosure from a system of records maintained by this agency may be 
made to a congressional office from the record of an individual in 
response to an inquiry from the congressional office made at the request 
of that individual.

                E. PRIVATE RELIEF LEGISLATION ROUTINE USE

    Relevant information contained in all systems of records of the 
agency published on or before August 22, 1975, may be disclosed to the 
Office of Management and Budget in connection with the review of private 
relief legislation as set forth in OMB Circular A-19 at any stage of the 
legislative coordination and clearance process as set forth in that 
circular.

     F. DISCLOSURES REQUIRED BY INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS ROUTINE USE

    A record from a system of records maintained by this agency may be 
disclosed to foreign law enforcement, security, investigatory, or 
administrative authorities in order to comply with requirements imposed 
by, or to claim rights conferred in, international agreements and 
arrangements, including those regulating the stationing and status in 
foreign countries of Department of Defense military and civilian 
personnel.

     G. DISCLOSURE TO STATE AND LOCAL TAXING AUTHORITIES ROUTINE USE

    Any information normally contained in IRS Form W-2 that is 
maintained in a record from a system of records maintained by this 
agency may be disclosed to State and local taxing authorities with which 
the Secretary of the Treasury has entered into agreements pursuant to 
Title 5 U.S.C. Sections 5516, 5517, 5520, and only to those State and 
local taxing authorities for which an employee or military member is or 
was subject to tax, regardless of whether tax is or was withheld. This 
routine use is in accordance with Treasury Fiscal Requirements Manual 
Bulletin No. 76-07.

     H. DISCLOSURE TO THE OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT ROUTINE USE

    A record from a system of records subject to the Privacy Act and 
maintained by this agency may be disclosed to the Office of Personnel 
Management concerning information on pay and leave, benefits, retirement 
reductions, and any other information necessary for the Office of 
Personnel Management to carry out its legally authorized Government-wide 
personnel management functions and studies.

  I. DISCLOSURE TO THE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE FOR LITIGATION ROUTINE USE

    A record from a system of records maintained by this agency may be 
disclosed as a routine use to any component of the Department of Justice 
for the purpose of representing the agency, or any officer, employee or 
member of the agency in pending or potential litigation to which the 
record is pertinent.

    J. DISCLOSURE TO MILITARY BANKING FACILITIES OVERSEAS ROUTINE USE

    Information as to current military addresses and assignments may be 
provided to military banking facilities that provide banking services 
overseas and that are reimbursed by the Government for certain checking 
and loan losses. For personnel separated, discharged, or retired from 
the Armed Forces, information as to last known residential or home of 
record address to the military banking facility upon certification by a 
banking facility officer that the facility has a returned or dishonored 
check negotiated by the individual or the individual has defaulted on a 
loan and that if restitution is not made by the individual, the U.S. 
Government will be liable for the losses the facility may incur.

  K. DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO THE GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION 
                               ROUTINE USE

    A record from a system of records maintained by this agency may be 
disclosed as a routine use to the General Services Administration for 
the purpose of records management inspections conducted under authority 
of 44 U.S.C. Sections 2904 and 2906.

   L. DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS 
                       ADMINISTRATION ROUTINE USE

    A record from a system of records maintained by this agency may be 
disclosed as a routine use to the National Archives and Records 
Administration for the purpose of records management inspections 
conducted under authority of 44 U.S.C. Sections 2904 and 2906.

     M. DISCLOSURE TO THE MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD ROUTINE USE

    A record from a system of records maintained by this agency may be 
disclosed as a

[[Page 862]]

routine use to the Merit Systems Protection Board, including the Office 
of the Special Counsel, for the purpose of litigation, including 
administrative proceedings, appeals, special studies of the civil 
service and other merit systems, review of OPM or agency rules and 
regulations, investigation of alleged or possible prohibited personnel 
practices, including administrative proceedings involving any individual 
subject of a DoD investigation, and such other functions promulgated in 
5 U.S.C. Section 1205 or as may be authorized by law.

               N. COUNTERINTELLIGENCE PURPOSES ROUTINE USE

    A record from a system of records maintained by this agency may be 
disclosed as a routine use outside the Department of Defense for the 
purpose of counterintelligence activities authorized by U.S. law or 
executive order or for the purpose of enforcing laws that protect the 
national security of the United States.


   Appendix B to Part 317--Provisions of the Privacy Act From Which a   
              General or Specific Exemption May be Claimed              
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Exemption                                               
-----------------------------------------   Section of the Privacy Act  
       (j)(2)              (k)(1-7)                                     
------------------------------------------------------------------------
No.................  No.................  (b)(1) Disclosure within the  
                                           Department of Defense        
No.................  No.................  (b)(2) Disclosure to the      
                                           public                       
No.................  No.................  (b)(3) Disclosure for a       
                                           routine use                  
No.................  No.................  (b)(4) Disclosure to Bureau of
                                           Census                       
No.................  No.................  (b)(5) Disclosure for         
                                           statistical research and     
                                           reporting                    
No.................  No.................  (b)(6) Disclosure to National 
                                           Archives                     
No.................  No.................  (b)(7) Disclosure for law     
                                           enforcement purposes         
No.................  No.................  (b)(8) Disclosure under       
                                           emergency circumstances      
No.................  No.................  (b)(9) Disclosure to Congress 
No.................  No.................  (b)(10) Disclosure to General 
                                           Accounting Office            
No.................  No.................  (b)(11) Disclosure pursuant to
                                           court orders                 
No.................  No.................  (b)(12) Disclosure to consumer
                                           reporting agency             
                                                                        
No.................  No.................  (c)(1) Making disclosure      
                                           accountings                  
No.................  No.................  (c)(2) Retaining disclosure   
                                           accountings                  
Yes................  Yes................  (c)(3) Making disclosure      
                                           accounting available to the  
                                           individual                   
Yes................  No.................  (c)(4) Informing prior        
                                           recipients of corrections    
                                                                        
Yes................  Yes................  (d)(1) Individual access to   
                                           records                      
Yes................  Yes................  (d)(2) Amending records       
Yes................  Yes................  (d)(3) Review of the          
                                           Component's refusal to amend 
                                           a record                     
Yes................  Yes................  (d)(4) Disclosure of disputed 
                                           information                  
Yes................  Yes................  (d)(5) Access to information  
                                           compiled in anticipation of  
                                           civil action                 
                                                                        
Yes................  Yes................  (e)(1) Restrictions on        
                                           collecting information       
Yes................  No.................  (e)(2) Collecting directly    
                                           from the individual          
Yes................  No.................  (e)(3) Informing individuals  
                                           from whom information is     
                                           requested                    
No.................  No.................  (e)(4)(A) Describing the name 
                                           and location of the system   
No.................  No.................  (e)(4)(B) Describe categories 
                                           of individuals               
No.................  No.................  (e)(4)(C) Describing          
                                           categories of records        
No.................  No.................  (e)(4)(D) Describing routine  
                                           uses                         
No.................  No.................  (e)(4)(E) Describing records  
                                           management policies and      
                                           practices                    
No.................  No.................  (e)(4)(F) Identifying         
                                           responsible officials        
Yes................  Yes................  (e)(4)(G) Procedures for      
                                           determining if a system      
                                           contains a record on an      
                                           individual                   
Yes................  Yes................  (e)(4)(H) Procedures for      
                                           gaining access               
Yes................  Yes................  (e)(4)(I) Describing          
                                           categories of information    
                                           sources                      
Yes................  No.................  (e)(5) Standards of accuracy  
No.................  No.................  (e)(6) Validating records     
                                           before disclosure            
No.................  No.................  (e)(7) Records of First       
                                           Amendment activities         
Yes................  No.................  (e)(8) Notification of        
                                           disclosures under compulsory 
                                           legal process                
No.................  No.................  (e)(9) Rules of conduct       
No.................  No.................  (e)(10) Administrative,       
                                           technical and physical       
                                           safeguards                   
No.................  No.................  (e)(11) Notice of new and     
                                           revised routine uses         
                                                                        
Yes................  Yes................  (f)(1) Rules for determining  
                                           if an individual is subject  
                                           of a record                  
Yes................  Yes................  (f)(2) Rules for handling     
                                           access requests              
Yes................  Yes................  (f)(3) Rules for granting     
                                           access                       
Yes................  Yes................  (f)(4) Rules for amending     
                                           records                      
Yes................  Yes................  (f)(5) Rules regarding fees   
                                                                        
Yes................  No.................  (g)(1) Basis for civil action 
Yes................  No.................  (g)(2) Basis for judicial     
                                           review and remedies for      
                                           refusal to amend             
Yes................  No.................  (g)(3) Basis for judicial     
                                           review and remedies for      
                                           denial of access             
Yes................  No.................  (g)(4) Basis for judicial     
                                           review and remedies for other
                                           failure to comply            
Yes................  No.................  (g)(5) Jurisdiction and time  
                                           limits                       
                                                                        
Yes................  No.................  (h) Rights legal guardians    
                                                                        
No.................  No.................  (i)(1) Criminal penalties for 
                                           unauthorized disclosure      
No.................  No.................  (i)(2) Criminal penalties for 
                                           failure to publish           
No.................  No.................  (i)(3) Criminal penalties for 
                                           obtaining records under false
                                           pretenses                    
                                                                        
Yes................  No.................  (j) Rulemaking requirement    
N/A................  No.................  (j)(1) Federal exemption for  
                                           the Central Intelligence     
                                           Agency                       
N/A................  No.................  (j)(2) General exemption for  
                                           criminal law enforcement     
                                           records                      
                                                                        
Yes................  N/A................  (k)(1) Exemption for          
                                           classified material          
N/A................  N/A................  (k)(2) Exemption for law      
                                           enforcement material         

[[Page 863]]

                                                                        
Yes................  Yes................  (k)(3) Exemption for records  
                                           pertaining to Presidential   
                                           protection                   
Yes................  N/A................  (k)(4) Exemption for          
                                           statistical record           
Yes................  N/A................  (k)(5) Exemption for          
                                           investigatory material       
                                           compiled for determining     
                                           suitability for employment or
                                           service                      
Yes................  N/A................  (k)(6) Exemption for testing  
                                           or examination material      
Yes................  N/A................  (k)(7) Exemption for promotion
                                           evaluation materials used by 
                                           the Armed Forces             
                                                                        
Yes................  No.................  (l)(1) Records stored in NARA 
                                           records centers              
Yes................  No.................  (l)(2) Records archived before
                                           September 27, 1975           
Yes................  No.................  (l)(3) Records archived on or 
                                           after September 27, 1975     
                                                                        
Yes................  No.................  (m) Applicability to          
                                           government contractors       
                                                                        
Yes................  No.................  (n) Mailing lists             
                                                                        
Yes................  No.................  (o) Reports on new systems    
                                                                        
Yes................  No.................  (p) Biennial report (Note:    
                                           Department of Defense        
                                           requires an annual report)   
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[57 FR 48992, Oct. 29, 1992, as amended at 62 FR 26390, May 14, 1997]

            Appendix C to Part 317--Litigation Status Report

    (a) Case Name and number:

    (b) Plaintiff(s):

    (c) Defendant(s):

    (d) Basis for Court Action:

    (e) Initial Litigation:

    (1) Date Complaint or Charges Filed:

    (2) Court:

    (3) Court Action:

    (6) Appeal (if any):

    (1) Date Appeal Filed:

    (2) Court:

    (3) Case Number:

    (4) Court Ruling:

    (g) Remarks:



PART 318--DEFENSE SPECIAL WEAPONS AGENCY PRIVACY PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
318.1 Purpose and scope.
318.2 Applicability.
318.3 Designations and responsibilities.
318.4 Procedures for requests pertaining to individual records in a 
          record system.
318.5 Disclosure of requested information to individuals.
318.6 Request for correction or amendment to a record.
318.7 Agency review of request for correction or amendment of record.
318.8 Appeal of initial adverse Agency determination for access, 
          correction or amendment.
318.9 Exemptions rules.

    Authority: Pub. L. 93-579, 88 Stat. 1896 (5 U.S.C. 552a).

    Source: 61 FR 63713, Dec. 2, 1996, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 318.1  Purpose and scope.

    (a) This rule implements the provisions of the Privacy Act of 1974, 
as amended, and adopts the policies and procedures as set forth by the 
Department of Defense Privacy Program, 32 CFR part 310.
    (b) This rule establishes procedures whereby individuals can:
    (1) Request notification of whether Defense Special Weapons Agency 
(DSWA) maintains or has disclosed a record pertaining to them in any 
nonexempt system of records;
    (2) Request a copy or other access to such a record or to an 
accounting of its disclosure;
    (3) Request that the record be amended; and
    (4) Appeal any initial adverse determination of any such request.
    (c) Specifies those system of records which the Director, 
Headquarters, Defense Special Weapons Agency has determined to be exempt 
from the procedures established by this rule and by certain provisions 
of the Privacy Act.
    (d) DSWA policy encompasses the safeguarding of individual privacy 
from any misuse of DSWA records and the provides the fullest access 
practicable

[[Page 864]]

by individuals to DSWA records concerning them.



Sec. 318.2  Applicability.

    The provisions of this rule apply to Headquarters, Defense Special 
Weapons Agency (HQ DSWA), and Field Command, Defense Special Weapons 
Agency (FC DSWA).



Sec. 318.3  Designations and responsibilities.

    (a) The General Counsel, Headquarters, Defense Special Weapons 
Agency, is designated as the Agency Privacy Act Officer.
    (1) The Privacy Act Officer is the principal point of contact for 
privacy matters and is the Agency Initial Denial Authority.
    (2) The Privacy Act Officer is responsible for monitoring and 
ensuring Agency compliance with the DoD Privacy Program in accordance 
with 32 CFR part 310.
    (b) The Director, DSWA, is the Agency Appellate Authority.
    (c) The Director, DSWA is responsible for implementing the Agency 
Privacy Act Program in accordance with the specific requirements of 32 
CFR part 310.
    (d) Agency component and element responsibilities are set forth in 
DSWA Instruction 5400.11B,\1\ January 12, 1995.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained from Office of General Counsel, 
Headquarters, Defense Special Weapons Agency, Washington, DC 20305-1000.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 318.4  Procedures for requests pertaining to individual records in a record system.

    (a) An individual seeking notification of whether a system of 
records, maintained by the Defense Special Weapons Agency, contains a 
record pertaining to himself/herself and who desires to review, have 
copies made of such records, or to be provided an accounting of 
disclosures from such records, shall submit his or her request in 
writing. Requesters are encourage to review the systems of records 
notices published by the Agency so as to specifically identify the 
particular record system(s) of interest to be accessed.
    (b) In addition to meeting the requirements set forth in section 
318.4 of this part, the individual seeking notification, review or 
copies, and an accounting of disclosures will provide in writing his or 
her full name, address, Social Security Number, and a telephone number 
where the requester can be contacted should questions arise concerning 
the request. This information will be used only for the purpose of 
identifying relevant records in response to an individual's inquiry. It 
is further recommended that individuals indicate any present or past 
relationship or affiliations, if any, with the Agency and the 
appropriate dates in order to facilitate a more thorough search. A 
notarized statement or an unsworn declaration in accordance with 28 
U.S.C. 1746 may also be required.
    (c) An individual who wishes to be accompanied by another individual 
when reviewing his or her records, must provide the Agency with written 
consent authorizing the Agency to disclose or discuss such records in 
the presence of the accompanying individual.
    (d) Individuals should mail their written request to the Office of 
General Counsel, Defense Special Weapons Agency, 6801 Telegraph Road, 
Alexandria, VA 22310-3398 or to the office designated in the system 
notice and indicate clearly on the outer envelope `Privacy Act Request'.



Sec. 318.5  Disclosure of requested information to individuals.

    (a) The Defense Special Weapons Agency, upon receiving a request for 
notification of the existence of a record or for access to a record, 
shall acknowledge receipt of the request within 10 working days.
    (b) Determine whether or not such record exists.
    (c) Determine whether or not such request for access is available 
under the Privacy Act.
    (d) Notify requester of determinations within 30 working days after 
receipt of such request.
    (e) Provide access to information pertaining to that person which 
has been determined to be available within 30 working days.
    (f) Notify the individual if fees will be assessed for reproducing 
copies of the records. Fee schedule and rules for

[[Page 865]]

assessing fees are contained in section 318.11 of this part.



Sec. 318.6  Request for correction or amendment to a record.

    (a) An individual may request that the Defense Special Weapons 
Agency correct, amend, or expunge any record, or portions thereof, 
pertaining to the requester that he/she believe to be inaccurate, 
irrelevant, untimely, or incomplete.
    (b) Such requests shall specify the particular portions of the 
records in question, be in writing and should be mailed to the Office of 
General Counsel, Defense Special Weapons Agency, 6801 Telegraph Road, 
Alexandria, VA 22310-3398.
    (c) The requester shall provide sufficient information to identify 
the record and furnish material to substantiate the reasons for 
requesting corrections, amendments, or expurgation.



Sec. 318.7  Agency review of request for correction or amendment of record.

    (a) The Agency will acknowledge a request for correction or 
amendment within 10 working days of receipt. The acknowledgment will be 
in writing and will indicate the date by which the Agency expects to 
make its initial determination.
    (b) The Agency shall complete its consideration of requests to 
correct or amend records within 30 working days, and inform the 
requester of its initial determination.
    (c) If it is determined that records should be corrected or amended 
in whole or in part, the Agency shall advise the requester in writing of 
its determination; and correct or amend the records accordingly. The 
Agency shall then advise prior recipients of the records of the fact 
that a correction or amendment was made and provide the substance of the 
change.
    (d) If the Agency determines that a record should not be corrected 
or amended, in whole or in part, as requested by the individual, the 
Agency shall advise the requester in writing of its refusal to correct 
or amend the records and the reasons therefor. The notification will 
inform the requester that the refusal may be appealed administratively 
and will advise the individual of the procedures for such appeals.



Sec. 318.8  Appeal of initial adverse Agency determination for access, correction or amendment.

    (a) An individual who disagrees with the denial or partial denial of 
his or her request for access, correction, or amendment of Agency 
records pertaining the himself/herself, may file a request for 
administrative review of such refusal within 30 days after the date of 
notification of the denial or partial denial.
    (b) Such requests shall be made in writing and mailed to the Office 
of the General Counsel, Defense Special Weapons Agency, 6801 Telegraph 
Road, Alexandria, VA 22310-3398.
    (c) The requester shall provide a brief written statement setting 
for the reasons for his or her disagreement with the initial 
determination and provide such additional supporting material as the 
individual feels necessary to justify the appeal.
    (d) Within 30 working days of receipt of the request for review, the 
Agency shall advise the individual of the final disposition of the 
request.
    (e) In those cases where the initial determination is reversed, the 
individual will be so informed and the Agency will take appropriate 
action.
    (f) In those cases where the initial determination is sustained, the 
individual shall be advised:
    (1) In the case of a request for access to a record, of the 
individual's right to seek judicial review of the Agency refusal for 
access.
    (2) In the case of a request to correct or amend the record:
    (i) Of the individual's right to file a concise statement of his or 
her reasons for disagreeing with the Agency's decision in the record,
    (ii) Of the procedures for filing a statement of the disagreement, 
and
    (iii) Of the individual's right to seek judicial review of the 
Agency's refusal to correct or amend a record.



Sec. 318.9  Exemption rules.

    (a) Exemption for classified material.  All systems of records 
maintained by the Defense Special Weapons Agency shall be exempt under 
section (k)(1) of

[[Page 866]]

5 U.S.C. 552a, to the extent that the systems contain any information 
properly classified under E.O. 12598 and that is required by that E.O. 
to be kept secret in the interest of national defense or foreign policy. 
This exemption is applicable to parts of all systems of records 
including those not otherwise specifically designated for exemptions 
herein which contain isolated items of properly classified information.
    (b) System identifier and name: HDSWA 007, Security Operations.
    (1) Exemption: Portions of this system of records may be exempt from 
the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3), (d)(1) through (d)(4), (e)(1), 
(e)(4)(G), (H), (I), and (f).
    (2) Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(5).
    (3) Reasons: (i) From subsection (c)(3) because it will enable DSWA 
to safeguard certain investigations and relay law enforcement 
information without compromise of the information, and protect the 
identities of confidential sources who might not otherwise come forward 
and who have furnished information under an express promise that the 
sources' identity would be held in confidence (or prior to the effective 
date of the Act, under an implied promise.)
    (ii) From subsection (d)(1) through (d)(4) and (f) because providing 
access to records of a civil investigation and the right to contest the 
contents of those records and force changes to be made to the 
information contained therein would seriously interfere with and thwart 
the orderly and unbiased conduct of security investigations. Providing 
access rights normally afforded under the Privacy Act would provide the 
subject with valuable information that would allow interference with or 
compromise of witnesses or render witnesses reluctant to cooperate; lead 
to suppression, alteration, or destruction of evidence; and result in 
the secreting of or other disposition of assets that would make them 
difficult or impossible to reach in order to satisfy any Government 
claim growing out of the investigation or proceeding.
    (iii) From subsection (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), (H), (I) because it will 
provide protection against notification of investigatory material 
including certain reciprocal investigations and counterintelligence 
information, which might alert a subject to the fact that an 
investigation of that individual is taking place, and the disclosure of 
which would weaken the on-going investigation, reveal investigatory 
techniques, and place confidential informants in jeopardy who furnished 
information; under an express promise that the sources' identity would 
be held in confidence (or prior to the effective date of the Act, under 
an implied promise.)
    (d) System identifier and name: HDSWA 011, Inspector General 
Investigation Files.
    (1) Exemption: Portions of this system of records may be exempt from 
the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3); (d)(1) through (4); (e)(1); 
(e)(4)(G), (H), and (I); and (f).
    (2) Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a (k)(2).
    (3) Reasons: (i) From subsection (c)(3) because it will enable DSWA 
to conduct certain investigations and relay law enforcement information 
without compromise of the information, protection of investigative 
techniques and efforts employed, and identities of confidential sources 
who might not otherwise come forward and who furnished information under 
an express promise that the sources' identity would be held in 
confidence (or prior to the effective date of the Act, under an implied 
promise.)
    (ii) From subsection (d)(1) through (d)(4) and (f) because providing 
access to records of a civil investigation and the right to contest the 
contents of those records and force changes to be made to the 
information contained therein would seriously interfere with and thwart 
the orderly and unbiased conduct of the investigation and impede case 
preparation. Providing access rights normally afforded under the Privacy 
Act would provide the subject with valuable information that would allow 
interference with or compromise of witnesses or render witnesses 
reluctant to cooperate; lead to suppression, alteration, or destruction 
of evidence; and result in the secreting of or other disposition of 
assets that would make them difficult or impossible to reach in order to 
satisfy any Government claim growing out of the investigation or 
proceeding.

[[Page 867]]

    (iii) From subsection (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), (H), and (I) because it 
will provide protection against notification of investigatory material 
including certain reciprocal investigations and counterintelligence 
information, which might alert a subject to the fact that an 
investigation of that individual is taking place, and the disclosure of 
which would weaken the on-going investigation, reveal investigatory 
techniques, and place confidential informants in jeopardy who furnished 
information under an express promise that the sources' identity would be 
held in confidence (or prior to the effective date of the Act, under an 
implied promise).



PART 319--DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE AGENCY PRIVACY PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
319.1  Authority.
319.2  Purpose.
319.3  Scope.
319.4  Definitions.
319.5  Procedures for requests pertaining to individual records in a 
          record system.
319.6  Disclosure of requested information to individuals.
319.7  Special procedures: Medical records.
319.8  Request for correction or amendment to record.
319.9  Agency review of request for correction or amendment of record.
319.10  Appeal of initial adverse Agency determination for access, 
          correction or amendment.
319.11  Fees.
319.12  General exemptions. [Reserved]
319.13  Specific exemptions.

    Authority: Pub. L. 93-579, 88 Stat 1896 (5 U.S.C. 552a).

    Source: 51 FR 44064, Dec. 8, 1986, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 56595, Nov. 6, 1991 and 56 FR 57799, Nov. 14, 
1991.



Sec. 319.1  Authority.

    Pursuant to the requirements of section 553 of Title 5 of the United 
States Code, the Defense Intelligence Agency promulgates its rules for 
the implementation of the Privacy Act of 1974, Pub. L. 93-579, 5 U.S.C. 
552a (f) and (k).



Sec. 319.2  Purpose.

    (a) To promulgate rules providing procedures by which individuals 
may exercise their rights granted by the act to:
    (1) Determine whether a Defense Intelligence Agency system of 
records contains a record pertaining to themselves;
    (2) Be granted access to all or portions thereof;
    (3) Request administrative correction or amendment of such records;
    (4) Request an accounting of disclosures from such records; and
    (5) Appeal any adverse determination for access or correction/
amendment of records.
    (b) To set forth Agency policy and fee schedule for cost of 
duplication.
    (c) To identify records subject to the provisions of these rules.
    (d) To specify those systems of records for which the Director, 
Defense Intelligence Agency, claims an exemption.



Sec. 319.3  Scope.

    (a) Any individual who is a citizen of the United States or an alien 
lawfully admitted for permanent residence in the United States may 
submit an inquiry to the Defense Intelligence Agency.
    (b) These rules apply to those systems of records:
    (1) Maintained by the Defense Intelligence Agency;
    (2) For which the Defense Intelligence Agency prescribes the content 
and disposition pursuant to statute or executive order of the President, 
which may be in the physical custody of another Federal agency;
    (3) Not exempted from certain provisions of the act by the Director, 
Defense Intelligence Agency.
    (c) The Defense Intelligence Agency may have physical custody of the 
official records of another Federal agency which exercises dominion and 
control over the records, their content, and access thereto. In such 
cases, the Defense Intelligence Agency maintenance of the records is 
considered subject to the rules of the other Federal agency. Except for 
a request for a determination of the existence of the record, when the 
Defense Intelligence Agency receives requests related to these records, 
the DIA will immediately refer the request

[[Page 868]]

to the controlling agency for all decisions regarding the request and 
will notify the individual making the request of the referral.
    (d) Records subject to provisions of the Act which are transferred 
to the Washington National Records Center for storage shall be 
considered to be maintained by the Defense Intelligence Agency. 
Disclosure from such records--to other than an element of the Defense 
Intelligence Agency--can only be made with the prior approval of the 
Defense Intelligence Agency.
    (e) Records subject to provisions of the act which are transferred 
to the National Archives shall be considered to be maintained by the 
National Archives and are no longer records of the Agency.



Sec. 319.4  Definitions.

    (a) All terms used in this part which are defined in 5 U.S.C. 552a 
shall have the same meaning herein.
    (b) As used in this part:
    (1) The term Act means the Privacy Act of 1974, Pub. L. 93-579, 5 
U.S.C. 552a.
    (2) The term Agency means the Defense Intelligence Agency.



Sec. 319.5  Procedures for requests pertaining to individual records in a record system.

    (a) An individual seeking notification of whether a system of 
records, maintained by the Defense Intelligence Agency, contains a 
record pertaining to himself/herself and who desires to review, have 
copies made of such records, or to be provided an accounting of 
disclosures from such records, shall submit his or her request in 
writing. Requesters are encouraged to review the systems of records 
notices published by the Agency so as to specifically identify the 
particular record system(s) of interest to be accessed.
    (b) In addition to meeting the requirements set forth in Sec. 319.5 
of this part, the individual seeking notification, review or copies, and 
an accounting of disclosures will provide in writing his or her full 
name, address, social security account number or date of birth and a 
telephone number where the requester can be contacted should questions 
arise concerning his or her request. This information will be used only 
for the purpose of identifying relevant records in response to an 
individual's inquiry. It is further recommended that individuals 
indicate any present or past relationship or affiliations, if any, with 
the Agency and the appropriate dates in order to facilitate a more 
thorough search of the record system specified and any other system 
which may contain information concerning the individual. A signed 
notarized statement may also be required.
    (c) An individual who wishes to be accompanied by another individual 
when reviewing his or her records, must provide the Agency with written 
consent authorizing the Agency to disclose or discuss such records in 
the presence of the accompanying individual.
    (d) A request for medical records must be submitted as set forth in 
Sec. 319.7, of this part.
    (e) Individuals should mail their written request to the Defense 
Intelligence Agency, DSP-1A, Washington, DC 20340-3299 and indicate 
clearly on the outer envelope ``Privacy Act Request''.
    (f) An individual who makes a request on behalf of a minor or legal 
incompetent shall provide a signed notarized statement affirming the 
relationship.
    (g) When an individual wishes to authorize another person access to 
his or her records, the individual shall provide a signed notarized 
statement authorizing and consenting to access by the designated person.
    (h) Except as provided by section 552a(b) of the act, 5 U.S.C. 
552a(b), the written request or prior written consent of the individual 
to whom a record pertains shall be required before such record is 
disclosed to any person or to another agency outside the Department of 
Defense.
    (i) Any person who knowingly and willfully requests or obtains any 
record concerning an individual from this Agency under false pretenses 
shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and fined not more than $5,000.

[51 FR 44064, Dec. 8, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 56595, Nov. 6, 1991 
and 56 FR 57799, Nov. 14, 1991, and amended at 56 FR 56595, Nov. 6, 
1991]

[[Page 869]]



Sec. 319.6  Disclosure of requested information to individuals.

    The Defense Intelligence Agency, upon receiving a request for 
notification of the existence of a record or for access to a record, 
shall:
    (a) Determine whether such record exists;
    (b) Determine whether access is available under the Privacy Act;
    (c) Notify the requester of those determinations within 10 days 
(excluding Saturday, Sunday and legal public holidays); and
    (d) Provide access to information pertaining to that person which 
has been determined to be available.



Sec. 319.7  Special procedures: Medical records.

    Medical records, requested pursuant to Sec. 319.5 of this part, will 
be disclosed to the requester unless the disclosure of such records 
directly to the requester could, in the judgment of a physician, have an 
adverse effect on the physical or mental health or safety and welfare of 
the requester or other persons with whom he may have contact. In such an 
instance, the information will be transmitted to a physician named by 
the requester or to a person qualified to make a psychiatric or medical 
determination.

[51 FR 44064, Dec. 8, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 56595, Nov. 6, 1991 
and 56 FR 57799, Nov. 14, 1991, and amended at 56 FR 56595, Nov. 6, 
1991]



Sec. 319.8  Request for correction or amendment to record.

    (a) An individual may request that the Defense Intelligence Agency 
correct, amend, or expunge any record, or portions thereof, pertaining 
to the requester that he believes to be inaccurate, irrelevant, 
untimely, or incomplete.
    (b) Such requests shall be in writing and may be mailed to DSP-1A as 
indicated in Sec. 319.5.
    (c) The requester shall provide sufficient information to identify 
the record and furnish material to substantiate the reasons for 
requesting corrections, amendments or expurgation.

[51 FR 44064, Dec. 8, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 56595, Nov. 6, 1992 
and 56 FR 57799, Nov. 14, 1991, and amended at 56 FR 56595, Nov. 6, 
1991]



Sec. 319.9  Agency review of request for correction or amendment of record.

    (a) The Agency will acknowledge a request for correction or 
amendment of a record within 10 days (excluding Saturday, Sunday, and 
legal public holidays) of receipt. The acknowledgment will be in writing 
and will indicate the date by which the Agency expects to make its 
initial determination.
    (b) The Agency shall complete its consideration of requests to 
correct or amend records within 30 days (excluding Saturday, Sunday, and 
legal holidays) and inform the requester of its initial determination.
    (c) If it is determined that records should be corrected or amended 
in whole or in part, the Agency shall advise the requester in writing of 
its determination; and correct or amend the records accordingly. The 
Agency shall then advise prior recipients of the records of the fact 
that a correction or amendment was made and provide the substance of the 
change.
    (d) If the Agency determines that a record should not be corrected 
or amended, in whole or in part, as requested by the individual, the 
Agency shall advise the requester in writing of its refusal to correct 
or amend the records and the reasons therefor. The notification will 
inform the requester that the refusal may be appealed administratively 
and will advise the individual of the procedures for such appeals.



Sec. 319.10  Appeal of initial adverse Agency determination for access, correction or amendment.

    (a) An individual who disagrees with the denial or partial denial of 
his or her request for access, correction, or amendment of Agency 
records pertaining to himself/herself, may file a request for 
administrative review of such refusal within 30 days after the date of

[[Page 870]]

notification of the denial or partial denial.
    (b) Such requests should be in writing and may be mailed to RTS-1 as 
indicated in Sec. 319.5.
    (c) The requester shall provide a brief written statement setting 
forth the reasons for his or her disagreement with the initial 
determination and provide such additional supporting material as the 
individual feels necessary to justify his or her appeal.
    (d) Within 30 days (excluding Saturday, Sunday, and legal public 
holidays) of the receipt of request for review, the Agency shall advise 
the individual of the final disposition of his or her request.
    (e) In those cases where the initial determination is reversed, the 
individual will be so informed and the Agency will take appropriate 
action.
    (f) In those cases where the initial determinations are sustained, 
the individual shall be advised:
    (1) In the case of a request for access to a record, of the 
individual's right to seek judicial review of the Agency refusal for 
access.
    (2) In the case of a request to correct or amend the record:
    (i) Of the individual's right to file with record in question a 
concise statement of his or her reasons for disagreeing with the 
Agency's decision,
    (ii) Of the procedures for filing a statement of disagreement, and
    (iii) Of the individual's right to seek judicial review of the 
Agency's refusal to correct or amend a record.

[51 FR 44064, Dec. 8, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 56595, Nov. 6, 1991 
and 56 FR 57799, Nov. 14, 1991, and amended at 56 FR 56595, Nov. 6, 
1991]



Sec. 319.11  Fees.

    (a) The schedule of fees chargeable is contained at Sec.  286.60 et 
seq. As a component of the Department of Defense, the applicable 
published Departmental rules and schedules with respect to fees will 
also be the policy of DIA.
    (b) Current employees of the Agency will not be charged for the 
first copy of a record provided by the Agency.
    (c) In the absence of an agreement to pay required anticipated 
costs, the time for responding to a request begins on resolution of this 
agreement to pay.
    (d) The fees may be paid by check, draft or postal money order 
payable to the Treasurer of the United States. Remittance will be 
forwarded to the office designated in Sec. 319.5(e).

[51 FR 44064, Dec. 8, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 56595, Nov. 6, 1991 
and 56 FR 57799, Nov. 14, 1991, and amended at 56 FR 56595, Nov. 6, 
1991]



Sec. 319.12.  General exemptions [Reserved]



Sec. 319.13  Specific exemptions.

    (a) All systems of records maintained by the Director Intelligence 
Agency shall be exempt from the requirements of 5 U.S.C. 552a(d) 
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1) to the extent that the system contains 
any information properly classified under Executive order to be kept 
secret in the interest of national defense or foreign policy. This 
exemption, which may be applicable to parts of all systems of records, 
is necessary because certain record systems not specifically designated 
for exemption may contain isolated information which has been properly 
classified.
    (b) The Director, Defense Intelligence Agency, designated the 
systems of records listed below for exemptions under the specified 
provisions of the Privacy Act of 1974, as amended (Pub. L. 93-579):
    (c) System identification and name: LDIA 0271, Investigations and 
Complaints.
    (1) Exemption: Any portion of this record system which falls within 
the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k) (2) and (5) may be exempt from the 
following subsections of 5 U.S.C. 552a: (c)(3), (d), (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), 
(e)(4)(H), and (e)(4)(I).
    (2) Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k) (2) and (5).
    (3) Reasons: The reasons for asserting these exemptions are to 
ensure the integrity of the Inspector General process within the Agency. 
The execution requires that information be provided in a free and open 
manner without fear of retribution or harassment in order to facilitate 
a just, thorough and timely resolution of the complaint or inquiry. 
Disclosures from this system can enable individuals to conceal their 
wrongdoing or mislead the course of

[[Page 871]]

the investigation by concealing, destroying or fabricating evidence or 
documents. Also, disclosures can subject sources and witnesses to 
harassment or intimidation which may cause individuals not to seek 
redress for wrongs through Inspector General channels for fear of 
retribution or harassment.
    (d) System identification and name: LDIA 0275, DoD Hotline 
Referrals.
    (1) Exemption: Any portion of this record system which falls within 
the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k) (2) and (5) may be exempt from the 
following subsections of 5 U.S.C. 552a: (c)(3), (d), (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), 
(e)(4)(H), and (e)(4)(I).
    (2) Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k) (2) and (5).
    (3) Reason: The reasons for asserting these exemptions are to ensure 
that informants can report instances of fraud and mismanagement without 
fear of reprisal or unauthorized disclosure of their identity. The 
execution of this function requires that information be provided in a 
free and open manner without fear of retribution of harassment in order 
to facilitate a just, thorough and timely resolution of the case. These 
records are privileged Director, DIA, documents and information 
contained therein is not routinely released or disclosed to anyone.
    (e) System identification and name: LDIA 0660, Security Files.
    (1) Exemption: Any portion of this record system which falls within 
the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k) (2) and (5) may be exempt from the 
following subsections of 5 U.S.C. 552a: (c)(3), (d), (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), 
(e)(4)(H), and (e)(4)(I).
    (2) Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k) (2) and (5).
    (3) Reason: The reasons for asserting these exemptions are to ensure 
the integrity of the adjudication process used by the Agency to 
determine the suitability, eligibility or qualification for Federal 
service with the Agency and to make determinations concerning the 
questions of access to classified materials and activities. The proper 
execution of this function requires that the Agency have the ability to 
obtain candid and necessary information in order to fully develop or 
resolve pertinent information developed in the process. Potential 
sources, out of fear or retaliation, exposure or other action, may be 
unwilling to provide needed information or may not be sufficiently frank 
to be a value in personnel screening, thereby seriously interfering with 
the proper conduct and adjudication of such matters.
    (f) System identification and name: LDIA 0800, Operation Record 
System.
    (1) Exemption: Any portion of this record system which falls within 
the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k) (2) and (5) may be exempt from the 
following subsections of 5 U.S.C. 552a: (c)(3), (d), (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), 
(e)(4)(H), and (e)(4)(I).
    (2) Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k) (2) and (5).
    (3) Reason: The reasons for asserting these exemptions are to ensure 
the integrity of ongoing foreign intelligence collection and/or training 
activities conducted by the Defense Intelligence Agency and the 
Department of Defense. The execution of these functions requires that 
information in response to national level intelligence requirements be 
provided in a free and open manner without fear of retribution or 
unauthorized disclosure. Disclosures from this system can jeopardize 
sensitive sources and methodology.

[56 FR 56595, Nov. 6, 1991]



PART 320--DEFENSE MAPPING AGENCY (DMA) PRIVACY PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
320.1  Purpose and scope.
320.2  Definitions.
320.3  Procedures for requests for information pertaining to individual 
          records in a record system.
320.4  Disclosure of requested information to individuals.
320.5  Request for correction or amendment to record.
320.6  Agency review of request for correction or amendment of record.
320.7  Appeal of initial adverse agency determination on correction or 
          amendment.
320.8  Disclosure of record to person other than the individual to whom 
          it pertains.
320.9  Fees.
320.10  Penalties.
320.11  Specific exemptions.

    Authority: Pub. L. 93-579, 88 Stat. 1986 (5 U.S.C. 552a).

    Source: 40 FR 55543, Nov. 28, 1975, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 57 FR 6074, Feb. 20, 1992.

[[Page 872]]



Sec. 320.1   Purpose and scope.

    (a) This regulation is published pursuant to the Privacy Act of 
1974, Pub. L. 93-579, 88 Stat. 1896, 5 U.S.C. 552a (hereinafter the 
``Privacy Act''). This regulation:
    (1) Establishes or advises of procedures whereby an individual can:
    (i) Request notification of whether the Defense Mapping Agency (DMA) 
maintains or has disclosed a record pertaining to him in any nonexempt 
system of records,
    (ii) Request a copy or other access to such a record or to an 
accounting of its disclosure,
    (iii) Request that the record be amended and
    (iv) Appeal any initial adverse determination of any such request;
    (2) Specifies those systems of rec- ords which the Director, 
Headquarters DMA has determined to be exempt from the procedures 
established by this regulation and from certain provisions of the 
Privacy Act. DMA policy encompasses the safeguarding of individual 
privacy from any misuse of DMA records and the provision of the fullest 
access practicable to individuals to DMA records concerning them.



Sec. 320.2   Definitions.

    As used in this part:
    Individual means a natural person who is a citizen of the United 
States or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence. A legal 
guardian or the parent of a minor have the same rights as the individual 
and may act on behalf of the individual.
    Maintain means to collect, use or disseminate records on 
individuals.
    Record means any item, collection or grouping of information about 
an individual that is maintained by the DMA or a Component thereof, 
including, but not limited to, his education, financial transactions, 
medical history and criminal or employment history and that contains his 
name or the identifying number, symbol or other identifying particulars 
assigned to the individual such as a finger or voice print or a 
photograph.
    System of records means a group of any records under the control of 
the DMA or a Component thereof from which information is retrieved by 
the name of an individual or by some identifying number or symbol or 
other identifying particular assigned to the individual.
    Routine use means (with respect to the disclosure of a record), the 
use of such record for a purpose which is compatible with the purpose 
for which it was collected. Routine use encompasses not only common or 
ordinary uses but also all the proper and necessary uses of the record 
even if such use occurs infrequently.



Sec. 320.3   Procedures for requests for information pertaining to individual records in a record system.

    (a) Upon request in person or by mail any individual, as defined in 
Sec. 320.2, shall be informed whether or not any DMA system of records 
contains a record pertaining to him.
    (b) Any individual requesting such information in person may present 
himself at HQ DMA or at the principal office of the DMA Component or 
Staff Office (please refer to the DMA address list at paragraph (e) of 
this section) thought to maintain the record in question and shall 
provide:
    (1) Information sufficient to identify the record, e.g., the 
individual's own name, date of birth, place of birth, and, if possible, 
an indication of the type of record believed to contain information 
concerning the individual, and
    (2) Acceptable identification to verify the individual's identity, 
e.g., driver's license, employee identification card or medicare card.
    (c) Any individual requesting such information by mail shall address 
his request to the Director, Defense Mapping Agency, or to the Director 
of the DMA Component or Staff Office (refer to paragraph (e) of this 
section) thought to maintain the record in question and shall include in 
such request the following:
    (1) Information sufficient to identify the record, e.g., the 
individual's own name, date of birth, place of birth, and, if possible, 
an indication of the type of record believed to contain information 
concerning the individual, and
    (2) A notarized statement or unsworn declaration in accordance with 
28 U.S.C. 1746 to verify his identify, if, in the opinion of the DMA 
custodian of

[[Page 873]]

the record, the sensitivity of the material involved warrants.
    (d) DMA Procedures on Requests for Information. Upon receipt of a 
request for information made in accordance with these regulations, 
notice of the existence or nonexistence of any records described in such 
requests will be furnished to the requesting party within ten working 
days of receipt.
    (e) HQ DMA and Component address list:
    (1) Director, ATTN: GCI St A-7, Defense Mapping Agency, 8613 Lee 
Highway, Fairfax, VA 22031-2137.
    (2) DMA Aerospace Center, 3200 South Second Street, St. Louis, MO 
63118-3399.
    (3) DMA Hydrographic/Topographic Center, 4600 Sangamore Road, 
Bethesda, MD 20816-5003.
    (4) DMA Combat Support Center, 6001 MacArthur Boulevard, Bethesda, 
MD 20816-5501.
    (5) DMA Reston Center, 12310 Sunrise Valley Drive, Reston, VA 22091-
3414.
    (6) DMA Systems Center, 4600 Sangamore Road, Bethesda, MD 20816-
5003.
    (7) Comptroller, St A-4, Defense Mapping Agency, 8613 Lee Highway, 
Fairfax, VA 22031-2137.
    (8) Deputy Director for Human Resources, St A-8, Defense Mapping 
Agency, 8613 Lee Highway, Fairfax, VA 22031-2137.
    (9) Deputy Director for International Programs, St A-20, Defense 
Mapping Agency, 8613 Lee Highway, Fairfax, VA 22031-2137.
    (10) General Counsel, St A-7, Defense Mapping Agency, 8613 Lee 
Highway, Fairfax, VA 22031-2137.
    (11) Deputy Director for Acquisition, St A-3, Defense Mapping 
Agency, 8613 Lee Highway, Fairfax, VA 22031-2137.
    (12) Deputy Director for Command Information, St A-11, Defense 
Mapping Agency, 8613 Lee Highway, Fairfax, VA 22031-2137.

[40 FR 55543, Nov. 28, 1975. Redesignated and amended at 57 FR 6074, 
Feb. 20, 1992; 60 FR 7908, Feb. 10, 1995]



Sec. 320.4   Disclosure of requested information to individuals.

    (a) Upon request by an individual made in accordance with the 
procedures set forth in this section, such individual shall be granted 
access to any record pertaining to him which is contained in a nonexempt 
DMA system of records. However, nothing in this section shall allow an 
individual access to any information compiled by DMA in reasonable 
anticipation of a civil or criminal action or proceeding.
    (b) Procedures for requests for access to records. Any individual 
may request access to a DMA record pertaining to him in person or by 
mail.
    (1) Any individual making such request in person shall present 
himself at Headquarters Defense Mapping Agency, or at the principal 
office of the DMA Component (refer to Sec. 320.3(e) for address list) 
thought to maintain such record and shall provide identification to 
verify the individuals' identity, e.g., driver's license, employee 
identification card, or medicare card.
    (2) Any individual making a request for access to records by mail 
shall address such request to the Director, Defense Mapping Agency, or 
the Director of the DMA Component (refer to Sec. 320.3(e) for address 
list) thought to maintain the record in question, and shall include 
therein a signed, notarized statement to verify his identity.
    (3) Any individual requesting access to records under this section 
in person may be accompanied by a person of his own choosing while 
reviewing the record requested. If an individual elects to be so 
accompanied he shall give notice of such election in his request and 
shall provide a written statement authorizing disclosure of the record 
in the presence of the accompanying person. Failure to so notify DMA in 
a request for access shall be deemed to be a decision by the individual 
not to be accompanied.
    (c) DMA determination of requests for access. (1) Upon receipt of a 
request made in accordance with this section, the Staff Director of the 
Headquarters or Component Staff Element having responsibility for 
maintenance of the record in question, or his delegate shall:
    (i) Determine whether or not such request shall be granted.
    (ii) Make such determination and provide notification within 30 
working days after receipt of such request.

[[Page 874]]

    (iii) Notify the individual that fees for reproducing copies of 
records will be assessed and should be remitted before the copies may be 
delivered. Fee schedule and rules for assessing fees are contained in 
Sec. 320.9.
    (iv) Requests for access to personal records may be denied only 
after consultation with Council of a DMA Component, when available, or 
the Counsel, Headquarters DMA, in all other cases, to determine that 
such denial is authorized by the Act.
    (2) If access to a record is denied because such information has 
been compiled by DMA in reasonable anticipation of a civil or criminal 
action or proceeding, the individual will be notified of such 
determination and his right to judicial appeal under 5 U.S.C. 552a(g).
    (d) Manner of providing access. (1) If access is granted, the 
individual making the request shall notify the DMA whether the records 
requested are to be copied and mailed to him.
    (2) If the records are to be made available for personal inspection 
the individual shall arrange for a mutually agreeable time and place for 
inspection of the record. The DMA reserves the right to require the 
presence of a DMA officer or employee during personal inspection of any 
record pursuant to this section and to request of the individual that he 
provide a signed acknowledgment of the fact that access to the record in 
question was granted him by the DMA.

[40 FR 55543, Nov. 28, 1975. Redesignated and amended at 57 FR 6074, 
Feb. 20, 1992]



Sec. 320.5   Request for correction or amendment to record.

    (a) Any individual may request amendment of a record pertaining to 
him in accordance with the following procedure.
    (b) After inspection of a record pertaining to him an individual may 
file a request in writing with the Staff Director of the DMA 
Headquarters or Component Staff Element having responsibility for 
maintenance of the record in question for amendment of a record. Such 
requests shall specify the particular portions of the record to be 
amended, the desired amendments and the reasons, supported by 
documentary proof, if available, therefor.



Sec. 320.6   Agency review of request for correction or amendment of record.

    (a) Not later than 10 working days after receipt of a request to 
amend a record, in whole or in part, the Staff Director of the DMA 
Headquarters or Component Staff Element having responsibility for 
maintenance of the record in question shall make any correction of any 
portion of the record which the individual believes is not accurate, 
relevant, timely or complete and thereafter inform the individual of 
such correction; or inform the individual by certified mail, return 
receipt requested, of refusal to amend the record setting forth the 
reasons therefor and notifying the individual of his right to appeal the 
decision to the Director, Defense Mapping Agency in accordance with 
Sec. 320.7.
    (b) Requests for amendment of a record may be refused only after 
consultation with Counsel at a DMA Component, when available, or the 
Counsel, HQ DMA, in all other cases, to determine that such refusal is 
authorized by the Act.
    (c) Any person or other agency to whom the record has been 
previously disclosed shall be informed of any correction or notation of 
dispute with respect to such records.
    (d) These provisions for amending records are not intended to permit 
the alteration of evidence previously presented during any 
administrative or quasi-judicial proceeding, such as an employee 
grievance case. Any changes in such records should be made only through 
the established procedures for such cases. Further, these provisions are 
not designed to permit collateral attack upon what has already been the 
subject of an administrative or quasi-judicial action. For example, an 
individual may not use this procedure to challenge the final decision on 
a grievance, but the individual would be able to challenge the fact that 
such action has been incorrectly recorded in his file.

[40 FR 55543, Nov. 28, 1975. Redesignated and amended at 57 FR 6074, 
Feb. 20, 1992]

[[Page 875]]



Sec. 320.7   Appeal of initial adverse agency determination on correction or amendment.

    (a) An individual whose request for amendment of a record pertaining 
to him may further request a review of such determination in accordance 
with this section.
    (b) Not later than 30 working days following receipt of notification 
of refusal to amend, an individual may file an appeal of such decision 
with the Director, Defense Mapping Agency. The appeal shall be in 
writing, mailed or delivered to Headquarters, Defense Mapping Agency, 
Building 56, U.S. Naval Observatory, Washington, DC 20305. The appeal 
shall identify the records involved, shall indicate the dates of the 
request and adverse determination and shall indicate the express basis 
for that determination. In addition, the letter of appeal shall state 
briefly and succinctly the reasons why the adverse determination should 
be reversed.
    (c) Upon appeal from a denial to amend a record the Director, 
Defense Mapping Agency shall make a determination whether or not to 
amend the record and shall notify the individual of that determination 
by certified mail, return receipt requested, not later than 10 working 
days after receipt of such appeal, unless extended pursuant to paragraph 
(d) of this section.
    (1) The Director shall also notify the individual of the provisions 
of the Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a(g)(1A)) regarding judicial 
review of his determination.
    (2) If on appeal the refusal to amend the record is upheld, the 
individual shall be permitted to file a statement setting forth the 
reasons for his disagreement with the Director's determination and such 
statement shall be appended to the record in question.
    (d) The Director may extend up to 30 days the time period prescribed 
above within which to make a determination on an appeal from refusal to 
amend a record for the reason that a fair and equitable review cannot be 
completed within the prescribed time period.



Sec. 320.8   Disclosure of record to person other than the individual to whom it pertains.

    (a) Subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, no officer or 
employee of the DMA will disclose any record which is contained in a 
system of records, by any means of communication to any person or other 
agency who is not an individual to whom the record pertains.
    (b) Any such record may be disclosed to any person or other agency 
only upon written request or with prior written consent of the 
individual to whom the record pertains.
    (c) In the absence of a written consent from the individual to whom 
the record pertains, such record may be disclosed only provided such 
disclosure is:
    (1) To those officers and employees of the DoD who have a need for 
the record in the performance of their duties.
    (2) Required under the Freedom of Information Act.
    (3) For a routine use as defined in Sec. 295.2 of this chapter.
    (4) To the Bureau of Census for purposes of planning or carrying out 
a census or survey or related activity under the provisions of Title 13 
of the U.S. Code.
    (5) To a recipient who has provided the DMA with adequate advance 
written assurance that the record will be used solely as a statistical 
research or reporting record and the record is transferred in a form 
that is not individually identifiable and will not be used to make any 
decisions about the rights, benefits or entitlements of an individual.
    (6) To the National Archives of the United States as a record which 
has sufficient historical or other value to warrant its continued 
preservation by the U.S. Government or for evaluation by the 
Administrator of the General Services Administration or his designee to 
determine whether the record has such value.
    (7) To another agency or to an instrumentality of any governmental 
jurisdiction within or under the control of the U.S. for a civil or 
criminal law enforcement activity authorized by law, provided the head 
of the agency or instrumentality has made a prior written

[[Page 876]]

request to the Director, Defense Mapping Agency specifying the 
particular record and the law enforcement activity for which it is 
sought.
    (8) To a person pursuant to a showing of compelling circumstances 
affecting the health or safety of an individual, if upon such disclosure 
notification is transmitted to the last known address of such 
individual.
    (9) To either house of Congress, and, to the extent of the matter 
within its jurisdiction, any committee or subcommittee or joint 
committee of Congress.
    (10) To the Comptroller General or any of his authorized 
representatives in the course of the performance of the duties of the 
GAO.
    (11) Under an order of a court of competent jurisdiction.
    (d) Except for disclosures made pursuant to paragraphs (c) (1) and 
(2) of this section, an accurate accounting will be kept of the data, 
nature and purpose of each disclosure of a record to any person or 
agency, and the name and address of the person or agency to whom the 
disclosure was made. The accounting of disclosures will be made 
available for review by the subject of a record at his request except 
for disclosures made pursuant to paragraph (c)(7) of this section. If an 
accounting of disclosure has been made, any person or agency contained 
therein will be informed of any correction or notation of dispute made 
pursuant to Sec. 320.6.



Sec. 320.9   Fees.

    (a) The following services are available with respect to requests 
made under the provisions of this part for which fees will be charged as 
provided in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this section.
    (1) Copying of records/documents.
    (2) Certification of copies of records/documents.
    (b) The fees set forth below provide for documents to be mailed with 
ordinary first-class postage prepaid. If a copy is to be transmitted, at 
the individual's request, by registered, certified, air or special 
delivery mail, postage therefor will be added to the basic fee. Also, if 
special handling or packaging is required, costs thereof will be added 
to the basic fee.
    (1) Schedule of fees:

General fees:                                                           
  Minimum fee, per request plus.................................   $2.00
    Forms, per copy.............................................     .05
    Publication, per printed page...............................     .01
    Microfiche, per fiche.......................................     .06
    Reports, per printed page...................................     .05
                                                                        
  (Examples: Cost of 20 forms, $3.00; cost of a printed                 
   publication with 100 pages, $3.00; cost of a microfiche              
   publication consisting of 10 fiche, $2.60).                          
                                                                        
Office copy reproduction (when shelf stock is not available):           
  Minimum charge up to six reproduced pages.....................    2.00
  Minimum charge, first fiche...................................    5.00
  Each additional page..........................................     .05
  Each additional fiche.........................................     .10
Other issuances:                                                        
  Minimum charge up to six pages................................    2.00
  Each additional page..........................................     .05
Certification and validation of documents with the DMA seal.....    2.00
                                                                        

    (2) Rules relating to charging fees:
    (i) Fees may be charged to an individual only for the making of 
copies when requested by the individual. When copies are made by the DMA 
as a necessary incident to granting access to a record, a fee may not be 
charged.
    (ii) The individual may not be charged for time spent in searching 
for requested records or for time spent in reviewing records to 
determine if they fall within the disclosure requirements of the Act.
    (iii) The fee charged may not exceed the direct cost of making the 
copy.
    (3) Certification and validation with the DMA seal of documents will 
be available at $2.00 for each certification.
    (c) Fees charged for the above services are payable in advance by 
check, or money order payable to the Treasurer of the United States.



Sec. 320.10   Penalties.

    The Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a(i)(3)) makes it a misdemeanor 
subject to a maximum fine of $5,000, to knowingly and willfully request 
or obtain any record concerning an individual under false pretenses. The 
Act also establishes similar penalties for violations by DMA employees 
of the Act or regulations established thereunder.



Sec. 320.11  Specific exemptions.

    All systems of records maintained by the Defense Mapping Agency and 
its components shall be exempt from the requirements of 5 U.S.C. 552a(d) 
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1) to the extent

[[Page 877]]

that the system contains any information properly classified under 
Executive Order 12958 and that is required by Executive Order to be kept 
secret in the interest of national defense or foreign policy. This 
exemption is applicable to parts of all systems of records including 
those not otherwise specifically designated for exemptions herein which 
contain isolated items of properly classified information.

[60 FR 7909, Feb. 10, 1995, as amended at 61 FR 2916, Jan. 30, 1996]



PART 321--DEFENSE INVESTIGATIVE SERVICE, PRIVACY ACT OF 1974--Table of Contents




Sec.
321.1  Purpose and applicability.
321.2  References.
321.3  Definitions.
321.4  Information and procedures for requesting notification.
321.5  Requirements for identification.
321.6  Access by subject individuals.
321.7  Medical records.
321.8  Request for correction or amendment.
321.9  DIS review of request for amendment.
321.10  Appeal of initial amendment decision.
321.11  Disclosure to other than subject.
321.12  Fees.
321.13  Penalties.
321.14  Exemption.
321.15  DIS implementation policies.

    Authority: Pub. L. 93-579, 88 Stat. 1896 (5 U.S.C. 552a).

    Source: 40 FR 55546, Nov. 28, 1975, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991.



Sec. 321.1   Purpose and applicability.

    (a) This part establishes rules, policies and procedures for the 
disclosure of personal records in the custody of the Defense 
Investigative Service (DIS) to the individual subjects, the handling of 
requests for amendment or correction of such records, appeal and review 
of DIS decisions on these matters, and the application of general and 
specific exemptions, under the provisions of the Privacy Act of 1974. It 
also prescribes other policies and procedures to effect compliance with 
the Privacy Act of 1974 and DoD Directive 5400.11.
    (b) The procedures set forth in this part do not apply to DIS 
personnel seeking access to records pertaining to themselves which 
previously have been available. DIS personnel will continue to be 
granted ready access to their personnel, security, and other records by 
making arrangements directly with the maintaining office. DIS personnel 
should contact the Office of Information and Legal Affairs for access to 
investigatory records pertaining to themselves or any assistance in 
obtaining access to other records pertaining to themselves, and may 
follow the procedures outlined in these rules in any case.

[40 FR 55546, Nov. 28, 1975, as amended at 46 FR 35640, July 10, 1981. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991]



Sec. 321.2   References.

    (a) Pub. L. 93-579 (5 U.S.C. 552a) the Privacy Act of 1974.
    (b) DoD Directive 5400.11, Personal Privacy and Rights of 
Individuals Regarding Their Personal Records, dated 4 August 1975.
    (c) DIS Regulation 28-4, ``Access to and Maintenance of DIS Personal 
Records''.
    (d) DoD Directive 5400.7, DoD Freedom of Information Program.
    (e) Office of Management and Budget Guidelines for Implementation of 
the Privacy Act of 1974, dated 1 July 1975.
    (f) DIS Manual for Personnel Security Investigations.

[40 FR 55546, Nov. 28, 1975, as amended at 46 FR 35640, July 10, 1981. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, as amended at 57 FR 33124, 
July 27, 1992]



Sec. 321.3  Definitions.

    (a) All terms used in this part which are defined in 5 U.S.C. 552a 
shall have the same meaning herein.
    (b) As used in this part, the term agency means the Defense 
Investigative Service.

[46 FR 35640, July 10, 1981. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991]



Sec. 321.4   Information and procedures for requesting notification.

    (a) General. Any individual may request and receive notification of 
whether he is the subject of a record in any system of records 
maintained by DIS using the information and procedures described in this 
section.

[[Page 878]]

    (1) Paragraphs (b) and (c) of this section give information that 
will assist an individual in determining in what systems of DIS records 
(if any) he may be the subject. This information is presented as a 
convenience to the individual in that he may avoid consulting the 
lengthy systems notices elsewhere in the Federal Register.
    (2) Paragraph (d) of this section details the procedure an 
individual should use to contact DIS and request notification. It will 
be helpful if the individual states what his connection with DIS has or 
may have been, and about what record system(s) he is inquiring. Such 
information is not required, but its absence may cause some delay.
    (b) DIS Records Systems. A list of DIS records systems is available 
by contacting Defense Investigative Service, Office of Information and 
Public Affairs, 1900 Half Street, SW, Washington, DC 20324-1700.
    (c) Categories of individuals in DIS Record Systems. (1) If an 
individual has ever been investigated by DIS, the investigative case 
file should be a record in system DIS 5-01. An index to such files 
should be in DIS 5-02.
    (2) If an individual has ever made a formal request to DIS under the 
Freedom of Information Act or the Privacy Act of 1974, a record 
pertaining to that request under the name of the requester, or subject 
matter, will be in system DIS 1-01.
    (3) If an individual is or has ever been a member of DIS, i.e., a 
civilian employee or appointee, or a military assignee, then he may be a 
subject of any of the 22 record systems depending on his activities, 
with the following exceptions:
    (i) Civilian personnel will not be subjects of DIS 4-05.
    (ii) Military personnel will not be subjects of systems DIS 4-06, 
07, 08, or 09.
    (4) Individuals who have been applicants for employment with DIS, or 
nominees for assignment to DIS, but who have not completed their DIS 
affiliation, may be subjects in systems DIS 4-02, 4-04, 5-01, 5-02, or 
6-01.
    (5) Any individual who is a subject, victim or cross-referenced 
personally in an investigation by an investigative element of any DoD 
component, may be referenced in the Defense Central Index of 
Investigations, system DIS 5-02, in an index to the location, file 
number, and custodian of the case record.
    (6) Individuals who have ever presented a complaint to or have been 
connected with a DIS Inspector General inquiry may be subjects of 
records in system DIS 2-01.
    (7) If an individual has ever attended the Defense Industrial 
Security Institute, he should be subject of a record in DIS 7-01.
    (8) If an individual has ever been a guest speaker or instructor at 
the Defense Industrial Security Institute, he should be the subject of a 
record in DIS 7-02.
    (9) If an individual is an employee or major stockholder of a 
government contractor or other DoD-affiliated company or agency and has 
been issued, now possesses or has been processed for a security 
clearance, he may be subject to a record in DIS 8-01.
    (d) Procedures. The following procedures should be followed to 
determine if an individual is a subject of records maintained by DIS, 
and to request notification and access.
    (1) Individuals should submit inquiries in person or by mail to the 
Office of Information and Legal Affairs, 1900 Half St., SW, Washington, 
DC 20325. Inquiries by personal appearance should be made Monday through 
Friday from 8:30 to 11:30 a.m. and 1:00 to 4:00 p.m. The information 
requested in Sec. 321.5 must be provided if records are to be accurately 
identified. Telephonic requests for records will not be honored. In a 
case where the system of records is not specified in the request, only 
systems that would resonably contain records of the individual will be 
checked, as described in Sec. 321.4(b).
    (2) Only the Director, the Chief, Office of Information and Legal 
Affairs, or the Director for Investigations may authorize exemptions to 
notification of individuals in accordance with Sec. 321.14.

[40 FR 55546, Nov. 28, 1975, as amended at 46 FR 35640, July 10, 1981. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, as amended at 56 FR 57802, 
Nov. 14, 1991; 57 FR 33124, July 27, 1992]

[[Page 879]]



Sec. 321.5   Requirements for identification.

    (a) General. Only upon proper identification, made in accordance 
with the provisions of this section, will any individual be granted 
notification concerning and access to all releasable records pertaining 
to him which are maintained in a DIS system.
    (b) Identification. Identification of individuals is required both 
for accurate record identification and to verify identity in order to 
avoid disclosing records to unauthorized persons. Individuals who 
request notification of, access to, or amendment of records pertaining 
to themselves, must provide their full name (and additional names such 
as aliases, maiden names, alternate spellings, etc., if a check of these 
variants is desired), date and place of birth, and social security 
account number (SSAN).
    (1) Where reply by mail is requested, a mailing address is required, 
and a telephone number is recommended to expedite certain matters. For 
military requesters residing in the United States, home address or P.O. 
Box number is preferred in lieu of duty assignment address.
    (2) Signatures must be notarized on requests received by mail. 
Exceptions may be made when the requester is well known to releasing 
officials. For requests made in person, a photo identification card, 
such as military ID, driver's licnse or building pass, must be 
presented.
    (3) While it is not required as a condition of receiving 
notification, in many cases the SSAN may be necessary to obtain an 
accurate search of DCII (DIS 5-02) records.
    (c) A DIS Form 30 (Request for Notification of/Access to Personal 
Records) will be provided to any individual inquiring about records 
pertaining to himself whose mailed request was not notarized. This form 
is also available at the Office of Information and Legal Affairs, 
Washington, DC for those who make their requests in person.

[40 FR 55546, Nov. 28, 1975, as amended at 46 FR 35641, July 10, 1981. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991]



Sec. 321.6   Access by subject individuals.

    (a) General. (1) Individuals may request access to records 
pertaining to themselves in person or by mail in accordance with this 
section. However, nothing in this section shall allow an individual 
access to any information compiled or maintained by DIS in reasonable 
anticipation of a civil or criminal action or proceeding, or otherwise 
exempted under the provisions of Sec. 321.14.
    (2) A request for a pending personnel security investigation will be 
held in abeyance until completion of the investigation and the requester 
will be so notified.
    (b) Manner of access. (1) Requests by mail or in person for access 
to DIS records should be made to the Offices specified in the record 
systems notices published in the Federal Register by the Department of 
Defense or to the Office of Information and Legal Affairs, 1900 Half St. 
SW, Washington, DC 20324.
    (2) Any individual who makes a request for access in person shall:
    (i) Provide identification as specified in Sec. 321.5.
    (ii) Complete and sign a request form.
    (3) Any individual making a request for access to records by mail 
shall include a signed and notarized statement to verify his identity, 
which may be the DIS request form if he has received one.
    (4) Any individual requesting access to records in person may be 
accompanied by an identified person of his own choosing while reviewing 
the record. If the individual elects to be accompanied, he shall make 
this known in his written request, and include a statement authorizing 
disclosure of the record contents to the accompanying person. Without 
written authorization of the subject individual, records will not be 
disclosed to third parties accompanying the subject.
    (5) Members of DIS field elements may be given access to records 
maintained by the field elements without referral to the Office of 
Information or the records system manager at headquarters. An account of 
such access will be kept for reporting purposes.
    (6) In all requests for access, the requester must state whether he 
or she

[[Page 880]]

desires access in person or mailed copies of records. During personal 
access, where copies are made for retention, a fee for reproduction and 
postage may be assessed as provided in Sec. 321.12. Where copies are 
mailed because personal appearance is impractical, there will be no fee.
    (7) All individuals who are not affiliates of DIS will be given 
access to records in the Office of Information and Legal Affairs, or by 
means of mailed copies.

[40 FR 55546, Nov. 28, 1975, as amended at 46 FR 35641, July 10, 1981. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, as amended at 56 FR 57802, 
Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 321.7   Medical records.

    (a) General. Medical records that are part of DIS records systems 
will generally be included with those records when access is granted to 
the subject to which they pertain. However, if it is determined that 
such access could have an adverse effect upon the individual's physical 
or mental health, the medical record in question will be released only 
to a physician named by the requesting individual.

[40 FR 55546, Nov. 28, 1975, as amended at 46 FR 35641, July 10, 1981. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991]



Sec. 321.8   Request for correction or amendment.

    (a) General. Upon request and proper identification by any 
individual who has been granted access to DIS records pertaining to 
himself or herself, that individual may request, either in person or 
through the mail, that the record be amended. Such a request must be 
made in writing and addressed to the Office of Information and Legal 
Affairs, 1900 Half St., SW, Washington, DC 20324.
    (b) Content. The following information must be included to insure 
effective action on the request:
    (1) Description of the record. Requesters should specify the number 
of pages and documents, the titles of the documents, form numbers if 
there are any, dates on the documents and names of individuals who 
signed them. Any reasonable description of the document is acceptable.
    (2) Description of the items to be amended. The description of the 
passages, pages or documents to be amended should be as clear and 
specific as possible.
    (i) Page, line and paragraph numbers should be cited where they 
exist.
    (ii) A direct quotation of all or a portion of the passage may be 
made if it isn't otherwise easily identifiable. If the passage is long, 
a quotation of its beginning and end will suffice.
    (iii) In appropriate cases, a simple substantive request may be 
appropriate, e.g., ``delete all references to my alleged arrest in July 
1970.''
    (iv) If the requester has received a copy of the record, he may 
submit an annotated copy of documents he wishes amended.
    (3) Type of amendment. The requester must clearly state the type of 
amendment he is requesting.
    (i) Deletion or expungement, i.e., a complete removal from the 
record of data, sentences, passages, paragraphs or documents.
    (ii) Correction of the information in the record to make it more 
accurate, e.g., rectify mistaken identities, dates, data pertaining to 
the individual, etc.
    (iii) Additions to make the record more relevant, accurate or timely 
may be requested.
    (iv) Other changes may be requested; they must be specifically and 
clearly described.
    (4) Reason for amendment. Requests for amendment must be based on 
specific reasons, included in writing. Categories of reasons are as 
follows:
    (i) Accuracy. Amendment may be requested where matters of fact are 
believed incorrectly recorded, e.g., dates, names, addresses, 
identification numbers, or any other information concerning the 
individual. The request, whenever possible, should contain the accurate 
information, copies of verifying documents, or indication of how the 
information can be verified.
    (ii) Relevance. Amendment may be requested when information in a 
record is believed not to be relevant or necessary to the purposes of 
the record system. (See DoD Federal Register Descriptions.)
    (iii) Timeliness. Amendment may be requested when information is 
thought

[[Page 881]]

to be so old as to no longer be pertinent to the stated purposes of the 
records system. It may also be requested when there is recent 
information of a pertinent type that is not included in the record.
    (iv) Completeness. Amendment may be requested where information in a 
record is incomplete with respect to its purpose. The data thought to 
have been omitted should be included or identified with the request.
    (v) Fairness. Amendment may be requested when a record is thought to 
be unfair concerning the subject, in terms of the stated purposes of the 
record. In such cases, a source of additional information to increase 
the fairness of the record should be identified where possible.
    (vi) Other reasons. Reasons for requesting amendment are not limited 
to those cited above. The content of the records is authorized in terms 
of their stated purposes which should be the basis for evaluating them. 
However, any matter believed appropriate may be submitted as a basis of 
an amendment request.
    (vii) Court orders and statutes may require amendment of a file. 
While they do not require a Privacy Act request for execution, such may 
be brought to the attention of DIS by these procedures.
    (c) [Reserved]
    (d) Assistance. Individuals seeking to request amendment of records 
pertaining to themselves that are maintained by DIS will be assisted as 
necessary by DIS officials. Where a request is incomplete, it will not 
be denied, but the requester will be contacted for the additional 
information necessary to his request.
    (e) This section does not permit the alteration of evidence 
presented to courts, boards and other official proceedings.

[40 FR 55546, Nov. 28, 1975, as amended at 46 FR 35641, July 10, 1981. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991]



Sec. 321.9   DIS review of request for amendment.

    (a) General. Upon receipt from any individual of a request to amend 
a record pertaining to himself and maintained by the DIS, the Office of 
Information and Legal Affairs will handle the request as follows:
    (1) A written acknowledgment of the receipt of a request for 
amendment of a record will be provided to the individual within 10 
working days, unless final action regarding approval or denial can be 
accomplished within that time. In that case, the notification of 
approval or denial will constitute adequate acknowledgment.
    (2) Where there is a determination to grant all or a portion of a 
request to amend a record, the record shall be promptly amended and the 
requesting individual notified. Individuals, agencies or components 
shown by accounting records to have received copies of the record, or to 
whom disclosure has been made, will be notified of the amendment by the 
responsible official. Where a DoD recipient of an investigative record 
cannot be located, the notification will be sent to the personnel 
security element of the parent Component.
    (3) Where there is a determination to deny all or a portion of a 
request to amend a record, the office will promptly:
    (i) Advise the requesting individual of the specifics of the refusal 
and the reasons;
    (ii) Inform the individual that he may request a review of the 
denial(s) from ``Director, Defense Investigative Service, 1900 Half 
Street, SW, Washington, DC 20324.'' The request should be brief, in 
writing, and enclose a copy of the denial correspondence.
    (b) DIS determination to approve or deny. Determination to approve 
or deny and request to amend a record or portion thereof may necessitate 
additional investigation or inquiry be made to verify assertions of 
individuals requesting amendment. Coordination will be made with the 
Director for Investigations and the Director of the Personnel 
Investigations Center in such instances.

[40 FR 55546, Nov. 28, 1975, as amended at 46 FR 35641, July 10, 1981. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991]



Sec. 321.10   Appeal of initial amendment decision.

    (a) General. Upon receipt from any individual of an appeal to review 
a DIS

[[Page 882]]

refusal to amend a record, the Office of Information and Legal Affairs 
will assure that such appeal is handled in compliance with the Privacy 
Act of 1974 and DoD Directive 5400.11 and accomplish the following:
    (1) Review the record, request for amendment, DIS action on the 
request and the denial, and direct such additional inquiry or 
investigation as is deemed necessary to make a fair and equitable 
determination.
    (2) Recommend to the Director whether to approve or deny the appeal.
    (3) If the determination is made to amend a record, advise the 
individual and previous recipients (or an appropriate office) where an 
accounting of disclosures has been made.
    (4) Where the decision has been made to deny the individual's appeal 
to amend a record, notify the individual:
    (i) Of the denial and the reason;
    (ii) Of his right to file a concise statement of reasons for 
disagreeing with the decision not to amend the record;
    (iii) That such statement may be sent to the Office of Information 
and Legal Affairs, DIS (D0030), Washington, DC 20314, and that it will 
be disclosed to users of the disputed record;
    (iv) That prior recipients of the disputed record will be provided a 
copy of the statement of disagreement, or if they cannot be reached 
(e.g., through deactivation) the personnel security element of their DoD 
component;
    (v) And, that he may file a suit in a Federal District Court to 
contest DIS's decision not to amend the disputed record.
    (b) Time limit for review of appeal. If the review of an appeal of a 
refusal to amend a record cannot be accomplished within 30 days, the 
Office of Information and Legal Affairs will notify the individual and 
advise him of the reasons, and inform him of when he may expect the 
review to be completed.

[40 FR 55546, Nov. 28, 1975, as amended at 46 FR 35641, July 10, 1981. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991]



Sec. 321.11   Disclosure to other than subject.

    (a) General. No record contained in a system of records maintained 
by DIS shall be disclosed by any means to any person or agency outside 
the Department of Defense, except with the written consent or request of 
the individual subject of the record, except as provided in this 
section. Disclosures that may be made without the request or consent of 
the subject of the record are as follows:
    (1) To those officials and employees of the Department of Defense 
who have a need for the record in the performance of their duties, when 
the use is compatible with the stated purposes for which the record is 
maintained.
    (2) Required to be disclosed by the Freedom of Information Act.
    (3) For a routine use as described in DoD Directive 5400.11 and DoD 
publication in the Federal Register.
    (4) To the Census Bureau, National Archives, the U.S. Congress, the 
Comptroller General or General Accounting Office under the conditions 
specified in DoD Directive 5400.11.
    (5) At the written request of the head of an agency outside DoD for 
a law enforcement activity as authorized by DoD Directive 5400.11.
    (6) For statistical purposes, in response to a court order, or for 
compelling circumstances affecting the health or safety of an individual 
as described in DoD Directive 5400.11.
    (7) Legal guardians recognized by the Act.
    (b) Accounting of disclosures. Except for disclosures made to 
members of the DoD in connection with their routine duties, and 
disclosures required by the Freedom of Information Act, an accounting 
will be kept of all disclosures of records maintained in DIS systems 
listed in Sec. 321.4b.
    (1) Accounting entries will normally be kept on a DIS form, which 
will be maintained in the record file jacket, or in a document that is 
part of the record.
    (2) Accounting entries will record the date, nature and purpose of 
each disclosure, and the name and address of the person or agency to 
whom the disclosure is made.
    (3) An accounting of disclosures made to agencies outside the DoD of 
records in the Defense Central Index of Investigations (DIS 5-02) will 
be kept as prescribed by the Director of Systems, DIS.

[[Page 883]]

    (4) Accounting records will be maintained for at least 5 years after 
the last disclosure, or for the life of the record, whichever is longer.
    (5) Subjects of DIS records will be given access to associated 
accounting records upon request, except as exempted under Sec. 321.14.

[40 FR 55546, Nov. 28, 1975, as amended at 46 FR 35641, July 10, 1981. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, as amended at 56 FR 57803, 
Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 321.12  Fees.

    Individuals may request copies for retention of any documents to 
which they are granted access in DIS records pertaining to them. 
Requestors will not be charged for the first copy of any records 
provided; however, duplicate copies will require a charge to cover costs 
of reproduction. Such charges will be computed in accordance with DoD 
Directive 5400.11.

[46 FR 35641, July 10, 1981]



Sec. 321.13   Penalties.

    (a) An individual may bring a civil action against the DIS to 
correct or amend the record, or where there is a refusal to comply with 
an individual request or failure to maintain any record with accuracy, 
relevance, timeliness and completeness, so as to guarantee fairness, or 
failure to comply with any other provision of 5 U.S.C. 552a. The court 
may order correction or amendment. It may assess against the United 
States reasonable attorney fees and other costs, or may enjoin the DIS 
from withholding the records and order the production to the 
complainant.
    (b) Where it is determined that the action was willful or 
intentional with respect to 5 U.S.C. 552a(g)(1) (C) or (D), the United 
States shall be liable for the actual damages sustained, but in no case 
less than the sum of $1,000 and the costs of the action with attorney 
fees.
    (c) Criminal penalties may be imposed against an officer or employee 
of the DIS who fully discloses material, which he knows is prohibited 
from disclosure, or who willfully maintains a system of records without 
the notice requirements; or against any person who knowingly and 
willfully requests or obtains any record concerning an individual from 
an agency under false pretenses. These offenses shall be misdemeanors 
with a fine not to exceed $5,000.



Sec. 321.14   Exemptions.

    (a) General. The Director of the Defense Investigative Service 
establishes the following exemptions of records systems (or portions 
thereof) from the provisions of these rules, and other indicated 
portions of Pub. L. 93-579, in this section. They may be exercised only 
by the Director, DIS and the Chief of the Office of Information and 
Legal Affairs. Exemptions will be exercised only when necessary for a 
specific, significant and legitimate reason connected with the purpose 
of a records system, and not simply because they are authorized by 
statute. Personal records releasable under the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 
552 will not be withheld from subject individuals based on these 
exemptions.
    (b) All systems of records maintained by DIS shall be exempt from 
the requirements of 5 U.S.C. 552a(d) pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1) to 
the extent that the system contains any information properly classified 
under Executive Order 12958 and which is required by the Executive Order 
to be withheld in the interest of national defense of foreign policy. 
This exemption, which may be applicable to parts of all systems of 
records, is necessary because certain record systems not otherwise 
specifically designated for exemptions herein may contain items of 
information that have been properly classified.
    (c) System identifier. V1-01
    (1) System name. Privacy and Freedom of Information Request Records.
    (2) Exemption. Any portion of this system that falls under the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2), (k)(3), (k)(5) may be exempt from the 
following subsections of 5 U.S.C. 552a: (c)(3); (d); (e)(1); (e)(4)(G), 
(H) and (I); and (f).
    (3) Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2), (k)(3), and (k)(5)
    (4) Reasons. From subsection (c)(3) because it will enable DIS to 
conduct certain investigations and relay law enforcement information 
without compromise of the information, protection of investigative 
techniques and efforts

[[Page 884]]

employed, and identities of confidential sources who might not otherwise 
come forward and who furnished information under an express promise that 
the sources' identity would be held in confidence (or prior to the 
effective date of the Act, under an implied promise);
    (i) From subsections (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), (H), and (I) because it will 
provide protection against notification of investigatory material 
including certain reciprocal investigations and counterintelligence 
information, which might alert a subject to the fact that an 
investigation of that individual is taking place, and the disclosure of 
which would weaken the on-going investigation, reveal investigatory 
techniques, and place confidential informants in jeopardy who furnished 
information under an express promise that the sources' identity would be 
held in confidence (or prior to the effective date of the Act, under an 
implied promise);
    (ii) From subsections (d) and (f) because requiring DIS to grant 
access to records and agency rules for access and amendment of records 
would unfairly impede the agency's investigation of allegations of 
unlawful activities. To require DIS to confirm or deny the existence of 
a record pertaining to a requesting individual may in itself provide an 
answer to that individual relating to an on-going investigation. The 
investigation of possible unlawful activities would be jeopardized by 
agency rules requiring verification of record, disclosure of the record 
to the subject, and record amendment procedures.

    (d) System identifier. V5-01
    (1) System name. Investigative Files System
    (2) Exemption. Any portion of this system that falls under the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2), (k)(3), or (k)(5) may be exempt from 
the following subsections of 5 U.S.C. 552a: (c)(3); (d); (e)(1); 
(e)(4)(G), (H), and (I); and (f).
    (3) Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2), (k)(3), and (k)(5).
    (4) Reasons. From subsection (c)(3) because it will enable DIS to 
conduct certain investigations and relay law enforcement information 
without compromise of the information, protection of investigative 
techniques and efforts employed, and identities of confidential sources 
who might not otherwise come forward and who furnished information under 
an express promise that the sources' identity would be held in 
confidence (or prior to the effective date of the Act, under an implied 
promise).
    (i) From subsections (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), (H), and (I) because it will 
provide protection against notification of investigatory material 
including certain reciprocal investigations and counterintelligence 
information, which might alert a subject to the fact that an 
investigation of that individual is taking place, and the disclosure of 
which would weaken the on-going investigation, reveal investigatory 
techniques, and place confidential informants in jeopardy who furnished 
information under an express promise that the sources' identity would be 
held in confidence (or prior to the effective date of the Act, under an 
implied promise).
    (ii) From subsections (d) and (f) because requiring DIS to grant 
access to records and agency rules for access and amendment of records 
would unfairly impede the agency's investigation of allegations of 
unlawful activities. To require DIS to confirm or deny the existence of 
a record pertaining to a requesting individual may in itself provide an 
answer to that individual relating to an on-going investigation. The 
investigation of possible unlawful activities would be jeopardized by 
agency rules requiring verification of record, disclosure of the record 
to the subject, and record amendment procedures.

    (e) System identifier. V5-02
    (1) System name. Defense Clearance and Investigations Index (DCII).
    (2) Exemption. Any portion of this system that falls under the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2) may be exempt from the following 
subsections of 5 U.S.C. 552a: (c)(3); (d); (e)(1); (e)(4)(G), (H), and 
(I), and (f).
    (3) Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2).
    (4) Reasons. From subsection (c)(3) because it will enable DIS to 
conduct certain investigations and relay law enforcement information 
without compromise of the information, protection of investigative 
techniques and efforts employed, and identities of confidential sources 
who might not otherwise

[[Page 885]]

come forward and who furnished information under an express promise that 
the sources' identity would be held in confidence (or prior to the 
effective date of the Act, under an implied promise).
    (i) From subsections (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), (H), and (I) because it will 
provide protection against notification of investigatory material 
including certain reciprocal investigations and counterintelligence 
information, which might alert a subject to the fact that an 
investigation of that individual is taking place, and the disclosure of 
which would weaken the on-going investigation, reveal investigatory 
techniques, and place confidential informants in jeopardy who furnished 
information under an express promise that the sources' identity would be 
held in confidence (or prior to the effective date of the Act, under an 
implied promise).
    (ii) From subsections (d) and (f) because requiring DIS to grant 
access to records and agency rules for access and amendment of records 
would unfairly impede the agency's investigation of allegations of 
unlawful activities. To require DIS to confirm or deny the existence of 
a record pertaining to a requesting individual may in itself provide an 
answer to that individual relating to an on-going investigation. The 
investigation of possible unlawful activities would be jeopardized by 
agency rules requiring verification of record, disclosure of the record 
to the subject, and record amendment procedures.

    (f) System identifier. V5-03
    (1) System name. Defense Integrated Management System (DIMS).
    (2) Exemption. Any portion of this system that falls under the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2) may be exempt from the following 
subsections of 5 U.S.C. 552a: (c)(3); (d); (e)(1); (e)(4)(G), (H), and 
(I), and (f).
    (3) Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2).
    (4) Reasons. From subsection (c)(3) because it will enable DIS to 
conduct certain investigations and relay law enforcement information 
without compromise of the information, protection of investigative 
techniques and efforts employed, and identities of confidential sources 
who might not otherwise come forward and who furnished information under 
an express promise that the sources' identity would be held in 
confidence (or prior to the effective date of the Act, under an implied 
promise).
    (i) From subsections (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), (H), and (I) because it will 
provide protection against notification of investigatory material 
including certain reciprocal investigations and counterintelligence 
information, which might alert a subject to the fact that an 
investigation of that individual is taking place, and the disclosure of 
which would weaken the on-going investigation, reveal investigatory 
techniques, and place confidential informants in jeopardy who furnished 
information under an express promise that the sources' identity would be 
held in confidence (or prior to the effective date of the Act, under an 
implied promise).
    (ii) From subsections (d) and (f) because requiring DIS to grant 
access to records and agency rules for access and amendment of records 
would unfairly impede the agency's investigation of allegations of 
unlawful activities. To require DIS to confirm or deny the existence of 
a record pertaining to a requesting individual may in itself provide an 
answer to that individual relating to an on-going investigation. The 
investigation of possible unlawful activities would be jeopardized by 
agency rules requiring verification of record, disclosure of the record 
to the subject, and record amendment procedures.

    (g) System identifier. V5-04.
    (1) System name. Counterintelligence Issues Database (CII-DB).
    (2) Exemption. Portions of this system of records that fall within 
the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1), (k)(2), (k)(3) and (k)(5) may be 
exempt from the following subsections (c)(3); (d)(1) through (d)(5); 
(e)(1); (e)(4)(G), (H), and (I); and (f).
    (3) Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1), (k)(2), (k)(3) and (k)(5).
    (4) Reasons. From subsection (c)(3) because giving the individual 
access to the disclosure accounting could alert the subject of an 
investigation to the existence and nature of the investigation and 
reveal investigative or prosecutive interest by other agencies, 
particularly in a joint-investigation situation. This would seriously 
impede or compromise the investigation and case

[[Page 886]]

preparation by prematurely revealing its existence and nature; 
compromise or interfere with witnesses or make witnesses reluctant to 
cooperate with the investigators; lead to suppression, alteration, 
fabrication, or destruction of evidence; and endanger the physical 
safety of confidential sources, witnesses, law enforcement personnel and 
their families.
    (i) From subsection (d) because the application of these provisions 
could impede or compromise an investigation or prosecution if the 
subject of an investigation had access to the records or were able to 
use such rules to learn of the existence of an investigation before it 
would be completed. In addition, the mere notice of the fact of an 
investigation could inform the subject and others that their activities 
are under or may become the subject of an investigation and could enable 
the subjects to avoid detection or apprehension, to influence witnesses 
improperly, to destroy evidence, or to fabricate testimony.
    (ii) From subsection (e)(1) because during an investigation it is 
not always possible to detect the relevance or necessity of each piece 
of information in the early stages of an investigation. In some cases, 
it is only after the information is evaluated in light of other evidence 
that its relevance and necessity will be clear. In other cases, what may 
appear to be a relevant and necessary piece of information may become 
irrelevant in light of further investigation. In addition, during the 
course of an investigation, the investigator may obtain information that 
related primarily to matters under the investigative jurisdiction of 
another agency, and that information may not be reasonably segregated. 
In the interest of effective law enforcement, DIS investigators should 
retain this information, since it can aid in establishing patterns of 
criminal activity and can provide valuable leads for Federal and other 
law enforcement agencies.
    (iii) From subsections (e)(4)(G), (e)(4)(H), (e)(4)(I) and (f) 
because this system is exempt from subsection (d) of the Act, concerning 
access to records. These requirements are inapplicable to the extent 
that these records will be exempt from these subsections. However, DIS 
has published information concerning its notification and access 
procedures, and the records source categories because under certain 
circumstances, DIS could decide it is appropriate for an individual to 
have access to all or a portion of his/her records in this system of 
records.

    (h) System identifier. V8-01
    (1) System name. Industrial Personnel Security Clearance Files
    (2) Exemption. Any portion of this system that falls under the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a (k)(5) may be exempt from the following 
subsections of 5 U.S.C. 552a: (c)(3); (d); (e)(1); (e)(4)(G), (H), and 
(I); and (f).
    (3) Authority. 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(5).
    (4) Reasons. From subsection (c)(3) because it will enable DIS to 
conduct certain investigations and relay law enforcement information 
without compromise of the information, protection of investigative 
techniques and efforts employed, and identities of confidential sources 
who might not otherwise come forward and who furnished information under 
an express promise that the sources' identity would be held in 
confidence (or prior to the effective date of the Act, under an implied 
promise).
    (i) From subsections (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), (H), and (I) because it will 
provide protection against notification of investigatory material 
including certain reciprocal investigations and counterintelligence 
information, which might alert a subject to the fact that an 
investigation of that individual is taking place, and the disclosure of 
which would weaken the on-going investigation, reveal investigatory 
techniques, and place confidential informants in jeopardy who furnished 
information under an express promise that the sources' identity would be 
held in confidence (or prior to the effective date of the Act, under an 
implied promise).
    (ii) From subsections (d) and (f) because requiring DIS to grant 
access to records and agency rules for access and amendment of records 
would unfairly impede the agency's investigation of allegations of 
unlawful activities. To

[[Page 887]]

require DIS to confirm or deny the existence of a record pertaining to a 
requesting individual may in itself provide an answer to that individual 
relating to an on-going investigation. The investigation of possible 
unlawful activities would be jeopardized by agency rules requiring 
verification of record, disclosure of the record to the subject, and 
record amendment procedures.

[40 FR 55546, Nov. 28, 1975, as amended at 46 FR 881, Jan. 5, 1981; 46 
FR 35641, July 10, 1981. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, as 
amended at 57 FR 33124, July 27, 1992; 61 FR 2916, Jan. 30, 1996; 61 FR 
3814, Feb. 2, 1996]



Sec. 321.15   DIS implementation policies.

    (a) General. The implementation of the Privacy Act of 1974 within 
DIS is as prescribed by DoD Directive 5400.11. This section provides 
special rules and information that extend or amplify DoD policies with 
respect to matters of particular concern to the Defense Investigative 
Service.
    (b) Privacy Act rules application: Any request which cites neither 
Act, concerning personal record information in a system or records, by 
the individual to whom such information pertains, for access, amendment, 
correction, accounting of disclosures, etc., will be governed by the 
Privacy Act of 1974, DoD Directive 5400.11 and these rules exclusively. 
Requests for like information which cite only the Freedom of Information 
Act will be governed by the Freedom of Information Act DoD Regulation 
5400.7R. Any denial or exemption of all or part of a record from 
notification, access, disclosure, amendment or other provision, will 
also be processed under these rules, unless court order or other 
competent authority directs otherwise.
    (c) [Reserved]
    (d) First amendment rights. No DIS official or element may maintain 
any information pertaining to the exercise by an individual of his 
rights under the First Amendment without the permission of that 
individual unless such collection is specifically authorized by statute 
or necessary to and within the scope of an authorized law enforcement 
activity.
    (e) Standards of accuracy and validation of records. (1) All 
individuals or elements within DIS which create or maintain records 
pertaining to individuals will insure that they are reasonably accurate, 
relevant, timely and complete to serve the purpose for which they are 
maintained and to assure fairness to the individual to whom they 
pertain. Information that is not pertinent to a stated purpose of a 
system of records will not be maintained within those records. Officials 
compiling investigatory records will make every reasonable effort to 
assure that only reports that are impartial, clear, accurate, complete, 
fair and relevant with respect to the authorized purpose of such records 
are included, and that reports not meeting these standards or serving 
such purposes are not included in such records.
    (2) Prior to dissemination to an individual or agency outside DoD of 
any record about an individual (except for a Freedom of Information Act 
action or access by a subject individual under these rules) the 
disclosing DIS official will by review, make a reasonable effort to 
assure that such record is accurate, complete, timely, fair and relevant 
to the purpose for which they are maintained.
    (f) The defense central index of investigations (DCII). It is the 
policy of DIS, as custodian, that each DoD component or element that has 
direct access to or contributes records to the DCII (DIS 5-02), is 
individually responsible for compliance with The Privacy Act of 1974 and 
DoD Directive 5400.11 with respect to requests for notification, 
requests for access by subject individuals, granting of such access, 
request for amendment and corrections by subjects, making amendments or 
corrections, other disclosures, accounting for disclosures and the 
exercise of exemptions, insofar as they pertain to any record placed in 
the DCII by that component or element. Any component or element of the 
DoD that makes a disclosure of any record whatsoever to an individual or 
agency outside the DoD, from the DCII, is individually responsible to 
maintain an accounting of that disclosure as prescribed by The Privacy 
Act of 1974 and DoD Directive 5400.11 and to notify the element placing 
the record in the DCII of the disclosure.

[[Page 888]]

Use of and compliance with the procedures of the DCII Disclosure 
Accounting System will meet these requirements. Any component or element 
of DoD with access to the DCII that, in response to a request concerning 
an individual, discovers a record pertaining to that individual placed 
in the DCII by another component or element, may refer the requester to 
the DoD component that placed the record into the DCII without making an 
accounting of such referral, although it involves the divulging of the 
existence of that record. Generally, consultation with, and referral to, 
the component or element placing a record in the DCII should be effected 
by any component receiving a request pertaining to that record to insure 
appropriate exercise of amendment or exemption procedures.
    (g) Investigative operations. (1) DIS agents must be thoroughly 
familiar with and understand these rules and the authorities, purposes 
and routine uses of DIS investigative records, and be prepared to 
explain them and the effect of refusing information to all sources of 
investigative information, including subjects, during interview, in 
response to questions that go beyond the required printed and oral 
notices. Agents shall be guided by reference (f) Sec. 321.2, in this 
respect.
    (2) All sources may be advised that the subject of an investigative 
record may be given access to it, but that the identities of sources may 
be withheld under certain conditions. Such advisement will be made as 
prescribed in Sec. 321.2(f), and the interviewing agent may not urge a 
source to request a grant of confidentiality. Such pledges of confidence 
will be given sparingly and then only when required to obtain 
information relevant and necessary to the stated purpose of the 
investigative information being collected.
    (h) Non-system information on individuals. The following information 
is not considered part of personal records systems reportable under the 
Privacy Act of 1974 and may be maintained by DIS members for ready 
identification, contact, and property control purposes only. If at any 
time the information described in this paragraph is to be used for other 
than these purposes, that information must become part of a reported, 
authorized record system. No other information concerning individuals 
except that described in the records systems notice and this paragraph 
may be maintained within DIS.
    (1) Identification information at doorways, building directories, 
desks, lockers, nametags, etc.
    (2) Identification in telephone directories, locator cards and 
rosters.
    (3) Geographical or agency contact cards.
    (4) Property receipts and control logs for building passes, 
credentials, vehicles, weapons, etc.
    (5) Temporary personal working notes kept solely by and at the 
initiative of individual members of DIS to facilitate their duties.
    (i) Notification of prior recipients. Whenever a decision is made to 
amend a record, or a statement contesting a DIS decision not to amend a 
record is received from the subject individual, prior recipients of the 
record identified in disclosure accountings will be notified to the 
extent possible. In some cases, prior recipients cannot be located due 
to reorganization or deactivations (e.g., U.S. Military Assistance 
Command, Vietnam). In these cases, the personnel security element of the 
receiving Defense Component will be sent the notification or statement 
for appropriate action.
    (j) Ownership of DIS Investigative Records. Personnel security 
investigative reports shall not be retained by DoD recipient 
organizations. Such reports are considered to be the property of the 
investigating organization and are on loan to the recipient organization 
for the purpose for which requested. All copies of such reports shall be 
destroyed within 120 days after the completion of the final personnel 
security determination and the completion of all personnel action 
necessary to implement the determination. Reports that are required for 
longer periods may be retained only with the specific written approval 
of the investigative organization.
    (k) Consultation and referral. DIS system of records may contain 
records originated by other components or agencies which may have 
claimed exemptions for them under the Privacy Act of 1974. When any 
action that may

[[Page 889]]

be exempted is initiated concerning such a record, consultation with the 
originating agency or component will be effected. Where appropriate such 
records will be referred to the originating component or agency for 
approval or disapproval of the action.

[40 FR 55546, Nov. 28, 1975, as amended at 46 FR 35641, July 10, 1981. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, as amended at 56 FR 57803, 
Nov. 14, 1991]



PART 322--PRIVACY ACT SYSTEMS OF RECORDS--DISCLOSURES AND AMENDMENT PROCEDURES--SPECIFIC EXEMPTIONS, NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY--Table of Contents




Sec.
322.1  Purpose and scope.
322.2  Definitions.
322.3  Procedures for requests concerning individual records in a system 
          of records.
322.4  Times, places and procedures for disclosures.
322.5  Medical or psychological records.
322.6  Parents or legal guardians acting on behalf of minor applicants 
          and employees.
322.7  Procedures for amendment.
322.8  Appeal determination.
322.9  Fees.
322.10  Specific exemptions.

    Authority: Pub. L. 93-579; 88 Stat. 1896 (5 U.S.C. 552a).

    Source: 40 FR 44294, Sept. 25, 1975, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991.



Sec. 322.1   Purpose and scope.

    (a) The purpose of this rule is to comply with and implement title 5 
U.S.C. 552a, sections (f) and (k), hereinafter identified as the Privacy 
Act. It establishes the procedures by which an individual may be 
notified whether a system of records contains information pertaining to 
the individual; defines times, places and requirements for 
identification of the individual requesting records, for disclosure of 
requested records where appropriate; special handling for medical and 
psychological records; for amendment of records; appeal of denials of 
requests for amendment; and provides a schedule of fees to be charged 
for making copies of requested records. In addition, this rule contains 
the exemptions promulgated by the Director, NSA, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 
552a(k), to exempt Agency systems of records from subsections (c)(3); 
(d); (e)(1); (e)(4)(G), (H), (I); and (f) of section 552a.
    (b) The procedures established and exemptions claimed apply to 
systems of records for which notice has been published in the Federal 
Register pursuant to the Privacy Act. Requests from individuals for 
records pertaining to themselves will be processed in accordance with 
these procedures and consistent with the exemptions claimed. Requests 
for records which do not specify the statute pursuant to which they are 
made but which may be reasonably construed to be requests by an 
individual for records pertaining to that individual will also be 
processed in accordance with these procedures and consistent with 
exemptions claimed. To the extent appropriate, these procedures apply to 
records maintained by this Agency pursuant to system of records notices 
published by the Civil Service Commission. The primary category of 
records affected by a Commission notice is that maintained in 
conjunction with the CSC system identified as ``CSC-Retirement Life 
Insurance and Health Benefits Records System.'' Authority pursuant to 44 
U.S.C. 3101 to maintain each system of records for which notice has been 
published is implied in each ``authority for maintenance of a system'' 
of each systems notice.



Sec. 322.2   Definitions.

    (a) Access to the NSA headquarters: means current and continuing 
daily access to those facilities making up the NSA headquarters.
    (b) Individual: means a natural person who is a citizen of the 
United States or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence.
    (c) Request: means a request in writing for records pertaining to 
the requester contained in a system of rec- ords and made pursuant to 
the Privacy Act or if no statute is identified considered by the Agency 
to be made pursuant to that Act.
    (d) System of Records: means a grouping of records maintained by the 
Agency for which notice has been published in the Federal Register 
pursuant to section 552a(e)(4) of Title 5 U.S.C.

[[Page 890]]



Sec. 322.3   Procedures for requests concerning individual records in a system of records.

    (a)(1) Notification. Any individual may be notified in response to a 
request if any system of records contains a record pertaining to the 
requester by sending a request addressed to: Information Officer, 
National Security Agency, Fort George G. Meade, Maryland 20755. Such 
request shall be in writing, shall be identified on the envelope and the 
request as a ``Privacy Act Request,'' shall designate the system or 
systems of records using the names of the systems as published in the 
system notices, shall contain the full name, present address, date of 
birth, social security number and dates of affiliation or contact with 
NSA/CSS of the requester and shall be signed in full by the requester.
    (2) A request pertaining to records concerning the requester which 
does not specify the Act pursuant to which the request is made shall be 
processed as a Privacy Act request. A request which does not designate 
the system or systems of records to be searched shall be processed by 
checking the following systems of records: Applicants; Personnel; 
Health, Medical and Safety.
    (b)(1) Identification. Any individual currently not authorized 
access to the National Security Agency headquarters who requests 
disclosure of records shall provide the following information with the 
written request for disclosure: full name, present address, date of 
birth, social security number, and date of first affiliation or contact 
with NSA/CSS and date of last affiliation or contact with NSA/CSS.
    (2) Any individual currently authorized access to the National 
Security Agency headquarters shall provide the following information 
with the request for notification: full name, present organizational 
assignment, date of birth, social security number.
    (3) Such request shall be treated as a certification of the 
requester that the requester is the individual named. Individuals should 
be aware that the Privacy Act provides criminal penalties for any person 
who knowingly and willfully requests or obtains any rec- ords concerning 
an individual under false pretenses.



Sec. 322.4   Times, places and procedures for disclosures.

    (a) Individual not currently affiliated with NSA:
    (1) Request procedure. Any individual currently not authorized 
access to the National Security Agency headquarters shall make the 
request for notification in writing and shall include the required 
identifying data. Upon verification of the existence in systems of 
records pertaining to the requester, a copy of the records located shall 
be mailed to the requester subject to appropriate specific exemptions, 
applicable Public Laws, special procedures pertaining to medical rec- 
ords, including psychological records, and the exclusion for information 
compiled in reasonable anticipation of a civil action or proceeding. If 
the request cannot be processed within ten working days from the time of 
receipt of the request, an acknowledgment of receipt of the request will 
be sent to the requester.
    (2) Appointment of other individual. If a requester wishes another 
individual to obtain the requested records on his behalf, the requester 
shall provide a written, signed, notarized statement appointing that 
individual as his representative, certifying that the individual 
appointed may have access to the records of the requester and that such 
access shall not constitute an invasion of the privacy of the requester 
nor a violation of his rights under the Privacy Act of 1974.
    (b) Individual currently affiliated with NSA--(1) Request procedure. 
Any individual currently authorized access to the National Security 
Agency headquarters may make the request for notification to the 
appropriate official delegated responsibility for a system of records 
pursuant to internal agency regulations pertaining to the Privacy Act of 
1974. In the alternative, such individual may direct the request to the 
NSA Information Officer in writing in the same form and including the 
data required in Sec. 322.4(a)(1) above. In the case of any denial of 
notification by officials delegated responsibility for a system the 
request shall be referred to the NSA Information Officer for review.

[[Page 891]]

    (2) Appointment of other individual. If the requester makes a 
request pursuant to this paragraph and wishes to designate another 
individual to accompany him, the same procedures as provided in 
paragraph (a)(2) of this section apply. If the individual appointed is 
currently authorized access to the National Security Agency 
headquarters, he may accompany the requester. If the individual 
appointed is not currently authorized access, a copy of the records 
located may be mailed to the appointed individual subject to appropriate 
specific exemptions, applicable Public Laws, special procedures 
pertaining to medical records including psychological records, and the 
exclusion for information compiled in reasonable anticipation of a civil 
action or proceeding.

[40 FR 44294, Sept. 25, 1975. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 
1991, as amended at 56 FR 57803, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 322.5   Medical or psychological records.

    If the request includes records of a medical or psychological 
nature, and if an Agency doctor makes the determination that the records 
requested contain information which would have an adverse effect upon 
the requester, the requester will be advised to appoint a medical doctor 
in the appropriate discipline to receive the information. The 
appointment of the doctor shall be in the same form as that indicated in 
Sec. 322.4(a)(2) and shall include a certification that the doctor 
appointed is authorized to practice the appropriate specialty by virtue 
of a license to practice same in the state which granted the license.

[40 FR 44294, Sept. 25, 1975. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 
1991, as amended at 56 FR 57803, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 322.6   Parents or legal guardians acting on behalf of minor applicants and employees.

    Parents or legal guardians acting on behalf of minors who request 
records concerning NSA/CSS applicants or employees who are minors shall 
be subject to the same requirements contained in Sec. 322.4(a)(1) 
appointment of other individuals, including the requirement for written 
authorization. Requests by parents or legal guardians acting on behalf 
of minors will be processed in the same manner and in accordance with 
the procedures established herein for individuals not currently 
authorized access to the NSA headquarters.

[40 FR 44294, Sept. 25, 1975. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 
1991, as amended at 56 FR 57803, Nov. 14, 1991]



Sec. 322.7   Procedures for amendment.

    (a) Request procedure. Any request for amendment of a record or 
records contained in a system of records shall be in writing addressed 
to the Information Officer, National Security Agency, Fort George G. 
Meade, Md. 20755, Attention: Privacy Act Amendment, and shall contain 
sufficient details concerning the requested amendment, justification for 
the amendment, and a copy of the record(s) to be amended or sufficient 
identifying data concerning the affected record(s) to permit its timely 
retrieval. Such requests may not be used to accomplish actions for which 
other procedures have been established such as grievances, performance 
appraisal protests, etc. In such cases the requester will be advised of 
the appropriate procedures for such actions.
    (b) Initial determination: The NSA Information Officer may make an 
initial determination concerning the requested amendment within ten 
working days or shall acknowledge receipt of the amendment request 
within that period if a determination cannot be completed. The 
determination shall advise the requester of action taken to make the 
requested amendment or inform the requester of the rejection of the 
request, the reason(s) for the rejection and the procedures established 
by the Agency for review of rejected amendment requests.
    (c) Request on appeal: A requester may appeal the rejection by the 
NSA Information Officer of a request for amendment to the Executive for 
Staff Services. Such appeal shall be in writing, addressed to the 
Executive for Staff Services, National Security Agency, Fort George G. 
Meade, Md. 20755, Attention: Privacy Act Amendment Appeal.

[[Page 892]]



Sec. 322.8   Appeal determination.

    The Executive for Staff Services shall acknowledge receipt of the 
appeal within ten working days. A determination concerning the appeal 
shall be provided to the requester within 30 working days, unless the 
Director, National Security Agency, extends the period for good cause. 
The Executive for Staff Services shall advise the requester of the 
action taken to make the requested amendment or inform the requester of 
the rejection of the appeal, the right to submit for incorporation in 
the file containing the disputed record(s) a concise statement of 
disagreement, and notify the requester of the right of judicial review 
of the denial pursuant to subsection (g)(1)(A) of 5 U.S.C. 552a.



Sec. 322.9   Fees.

    A fee may be charged for the reproduction of copies of any requested 
rec- ords, provided one copy is made available without charge where 
access is limited to mail service only. Fees shall be charged in 
accordance with The Uniform Schedule of Fees established by the 
Department of Defense pursuant to Pub. L. 93-502.



Sec. 322.10   Specific exemptions.

    (a)(1) The following National Security Agency systems of records, 
published in the Federal Register, are specifically exempted from the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a, subsections (c)(3), (d), (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), 
(e)(4)(H), (e)(4)(I) and (f) pursuant to subsection (k) of section 552a 
to the extent that each system contains individual records or files 
within the category or categories provided by subsection (k). Notice is 
hereby given that individual records and files within each NSA system of 
records may be subject to specific provisions of Pub. L. 86-36, Pub. L. 
88-290 and Title 18 U.S.C. 798 and other laws limiting access to certain 
types of information or application of laws to certain categories of 
information.
    (2) In addition, those records maintained pursuant to notice of 
systems of records published by the CSC are exempted pursuant to Title 5 
U.S.C. 552a(k)(1) to the extent that they contain classified information 
in order to protect such information from unauthorized disclosure. Such 
records may also be subject to other specific exemptions pursuant to 
rules promulgated by the CSC.
    (b) Systems of records subject to specific exemptions:

    (1) System name: NSA/CSS Access, Authority and Release of 
Information File.
    Exemption: This system of records is exempted from the sections of 
title 5 U.S.C. 552a cited in paragraph 322.10(a) and is subject to the 
limitations noted in that paragraph.
    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1), (k)(5)
    Reasons: This system of records is exempted from all subsections 
cited pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to protect from unauthorized 
disclosure classified information which may be contained in records and 
files making up the system. The exemption does not limit access to that 
portion of the rec- ords in the system which are not classified or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    This system of records is also exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(5) to protect the identity of confidential 
sources of information constituting investigatory material compiled 
solely for the purpose of determining access to classified information. 
The exemption does not limit access to that portion of the records in 
the system which are not exempted, not otherwise protected from 
unauthorized disclosure, and which would not undermine the integrity of 
the controlled access system.
    (2) System name: NSA/CSS Applicants
    Exemption: This system of records is exempted from the sections of 
Title 5 U.S.C. 552a cited in paragraph 322.10(a) and is subject to the 
limitations noted in that paragraph.
    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1), (k)(5)
    Reasons: This system of records is exempted from all subsections 
cited pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to protect from unauthorized 
disclosure classified information which may be contained in records and 
files making up the system. The exemption does not limit access to that 
portion of the rec- ords in the system which are not classified or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    This system of records is also exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(5) to protect the identity of confidential 
sources of information constituting investigatory material compiled 
solely for the purposes of determining suitability; eligibility; 
qualifications for Federal civilian employment; Federal contracts; or 
access to classified information which may be contained in records and 
files making up the system. The exemption does not limit access to that 
portion of the records in the system which are not subject to this 
exemption, nor otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.

[[Page 893]]

    (3) System name: NSA/CSS Correspondence, Cases, Complaints, 
Visitors, Requests
    Exemption: This system of records is exempted from the sections of 
Title 5 U.S.C. 552a cited in Sec. 322.10(a) and is subject to the 
limitations noted in that paragraph.
    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1), (k)(2), (k)(4), (k)(5)
    Reasons: This system of records is exempted from all subsections 
cited pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to protect from unauthorized 
disclosure classified information which may be contained in records and 
files making up the system. The exemption does not limit access to that 
portion of the rec- ords in the system which are not classified or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    This system of records is exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(2) to protect from unauthorized disclosure 
individual records and files which constitute investigatory material 
compiled for law enforcement purposes pursuant to a lawful national 
security intelligence investigation and maintain the integrity of the 
personnel security system required by Pub. L. 88-290. The exemption does 
not limit access to that portion of the records in the system which are 
not investigatory material which are not exempted or otherwise protected 
from unauthorized disclosure.
    This system is exempted from all subsections cited pursuant to 
exemption (k)(4) where individual records and files are maintained and 
used solely for statistical records in accordance with statutory 
requirements to insure compliance with those requirements with a minimum 
of administrative burden and expense.
    This system is exempted from all subsections cited pursuant to 
exemption (k)(5) to protect the identity of confidential sources of 
information constituting investigatory material compiled solely for the 
purpose of determining suitability; eligibility; qualifications for 
Federal civilian employment, Federal contracts; or access to classified 
information which may be contained in records and files making up the 
system. The exemption does not limit access to that portion of the 
records in the system which are not subject to this exemption or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    (4) System name: NSA/CSS Cryptologic Reserve Mobilization Designee 
List
    Exemption: This system of records is exempted from the sections of 
Title 5 U.S.C. 552a cited in Sec. 322.10(a) and is subject to the 
limitations noted in that paragraph.
    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a (k) (1), (k) (5)
    Reasons: This system of records is exempted from all subsections 
cited pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to prevent the unauthorized 
disclosure of classified information concerning anticipated personnel 
assignments to sensitive cryptologic positions during periods of 
national emergency or war requiring reserve mobilization.
    This system of records is also exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(5) to protect the identity of confidential 
sources of information constituting investigatory material compiled 
solely for the purpose of determining suitability, eligibility or 
qualifications for designation for mobilization to fill a sensitive 
cryptologic position or access to classified material as a result of 
designation for mobilization.
    (5) System name: NSA/CSS Equal Employment Opportunity Data
    Exemption: This system of records is exempted from the sections of 
Title 5 U.S.C. 552a cited in Sec. 322.10(a) and is subject to the 
limitations noted in that paragraph.
    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k) (1), (k) (2), (4)
    Reasons: This system of records is exempted from all subsections 
cited pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to protect from unauthorized 
disclosure classified information which may be contained in records and 
files making up the system. The exemption does not limit access to that 
portion of the rec- ords in the system which are not classified or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    This system of records is exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(4) to protect the integrity of those 
statistical records compiled for Equal Employment Opportunity purposes.
    This system of records is also exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(2) to the extent that individual records and 
files are related to investigations to enforce the provisions of Pub. L. 
92-261 and consistent with the provisions of that statute with respect 
to individual access to such records. The purpose of the exemption is to 
protect the integrity of investigations conducted pursuant to Pub. L. 
92-261.
    (6) System name: NSA/CSS Health, Medical and Safety Files
    Exemption: This system of records is exempted from sections of Title 
5 U.S.C. 552a cited in Sec. 322.10(a) and is subject to the statutory 
limitations noted in that paragraph.
    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k) (1), (k) (5), (k) (6).
    Reasons: This system of records is exempted from all subsections 
cited pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to protect from unauthorized 
disclosure classified information which may be contained in records and 
files making up the system. The exemption does not limit access to that 
portion of the rec- ords in the system which are not classified or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    This system of records is exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(5) to protect the identity of confidential 
sources of information constituting investigatory material compiled 
solely for the purpose of determining suitability, eligibility, or 
qualifications for Federal civilian

[[Page 894]]

employment, Federal contracts or access to classified information. The 
exemption does not limit access to that portion of the records in the 
system which are not exempted or otherwise protected from unauthorized 
disclosure.
    This system of records is also exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(6) to protect those testing or examination 
materials used solely to determine individual qualifications for 
employment in the Federal service the disclosure of which would 
compromise the objectivity or fairness of the testing or examination 
process.
    (7) System name: NSA/CSS Motor Vehicles and Carpools
    Exemption: This system of records is exempted from the sections of 
Title 5 U.S.C. 552a cited in Sec. 322.10(a) and is subject to the 
statutory limitations noted in that paragraph.
    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1)
    Reasons: This system of records is exempted from all subsections 
cited pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to protect from unauthorized 
disclosure any and all classified information which may be contained in 
records and files making up the system. The exemption does not limit 
access to that portion of the of the records in the system which are not 
classified or otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    (8) System name: NSA/CSS Payroll and Claims
    Exemption: This system of records is exempted from the sections of 
Title 5 U.S.C. 552a cited in Sec. 322.10(a) and is subject to the 
statutory limitations noted in that paragraph.
    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k) (1), (k) (2)
    Reasons: This system of records is exempted from all subsections 
cited pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to protect from unauthorized 
disclosure classified information which may be contained in records and 
files making up this system. The exemption does not limit access to that 
portion of the records in the system which are not classified or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    This system of records is also exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(2) to protect investigatory materials related 
to the enforcement of laws with respect to claims against the 
Government. The exemption does not limit access to that portion of the 
records in the system not related to investigations of claims or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    (9) System name: NSA/CSS Personnel File
    Exemption: This system of records is exempted from the sections of 
Title 5 U.S.C. 552a cited in Sec. 322.10(a) and is subject to the 
statutory limitations noted in that paragraph.
    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k) (1), (k) (5), (k) (6)
    Reasons: This system of records is exempted from all subsections 
cited pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to protect from unauthorized 
disclosure classified information which may be contained in records and 
files making up the system. The exemption does not limit access to that 
portion of the rec- ords in the system which are not classified or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    This system of records is exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(5) to protect the identity of confidential 
sources of information constituting investigatory material compiled 
solely for the purpose of determining suitability, eligibility, or 
qualifications for Federal civilian employment, Federal contracts or 
access to classified information. The exemption does not limit access to 
that portion of the records in the system which are not exempted or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    This system of records is also exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(6) to protect those testing or examination 
materials used solely to determine individual qualifications for 
employment in the Federal service the disclosure of which would 
compromise the objectivity or fairness of the testing or examination 
process.
    (10) System name: NSA/CSS Personnel Security File
    Exemption: This system of records is exempted from the sections of 
Title 5 U.S.C. 552a cited in Sec. 322.10(a) and is subject to the 
limitations noted in that paragraph.
    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a (k)(1), (k)(2), (k)(5), and (k)(6)
    Reasons: This system of records is exempted from all subsections 
cited pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to protect from unauthorized 
disclosure classified information which may be contained in records and 
files making up the system. The exemption does not limit access to that 
portion of the rec- ords in the system which are not classified or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    This system of records is exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(2) to protect investigatory materials compiled 
for purposes of enforcement of Pub. L. 88-290 and title 18 U.S.C. 798 as 
well as other appropriate criminal and civil laws related to the 
protection of sensitive cryptologic information. Both statutes cited 
require the Director, NSA, to observe special procedures and standards 
in permitting access to sensitive cryptologic information and provide 
statutory authority to act when those standards are breached. The 
materials contained in this system are of an investigatory nature, are 
maintained on a continuing basis and are used to insure compliance with 
and enforcement of the cited statutes.
    This system of records is exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption

[[Page 895]]

(k)(5) to protect the identity of confidential sources of information 
constituting investigatory material compiled solely for the purpose of 
determining suitability, eligibility, or qualifications for Federal 
civilian employment, Federal contracts or access to classified 
information. The exemption does not limit access to that portion of the 
records in the system which are not exempted or otherwise protected from 
unauthorized disclosure.
    This system of records is exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(6) to protect testing or examination materials 
and procedures, the disclosure of which would compromise the objectivity 
or fairness of the testing or examination process.
    (11) System name: NSA/CSS Time, Attendance, and Absence
    Exemption: This system of records is exempted from the sections of 
Title 5 U.S.C. 552a cited in Sec. 322.10(a) and is subject to the 
limitations noted in that paragraph.
    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1)
    Reasons: This system of records is exempted from all subsections 
cited pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to protect from unauthorized 
disclosure classified information which may be contained in records and 
files making up the system. The exemption does not limit access to that 
portion of the rec- ords in the system which are not classified or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    (12) System name: NSA/CSS Training
    Exemption: This system of records is exempted from the sections of 
Title 5 U.S.C. 552a cited in Sec. 322.10(a) and is subject to the 
limitations noted in that paragraph.
    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a (k)(1), (k)(5), (k)(6).
    Reasons: This system of records is exempted from all subsections 
cited pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to protect from unauthorized 
disclosure classified information which may be contained in records and 
files making up the system. The exemption does not limit access to that 
portion of the records in the system which are not classified or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    This system of records is exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(5) to protect the identity of confidential 
sources of information constituting investigatory material compiled 
solely for the purpose of determining suitability, eligibility, or 
qualifications for Federal civilian employment, Federal contracts or 
access to classified information. The exemption does not limit access to 
that portion of the records in the system which are not exempted or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    This system of records is also exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(6) to protect those testing or examination 
materials used solely to determine individual qualifications for 
employment in the Federal service the disclosure of which would 
compromise the objectivity or fairness of the testing or examination 
process.
    (13) System name: NSA/CSS Archival Records.
    Exemption: This system is exempted from the sections of Title 5 
U.S.C. 552a cited in Sec. 322.10(a) and is subject to the statutory 
limitations noted in that paragraph.
    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1) and (k)(4).
    Reasons: This system of records is exempted from all subsections 
cited pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to protect from unauthorized 
disclosure classified information which may be contained in records and 
files making up the system. The exemption does not limit access to that 
portion of the rec- ords in the system which are not classified or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    This system is exempted from all subsections cited pursuant to 
exemption (k)(4) where individual records and files are maintained and 
used solely for statistical compliance with those requirements with a 
minimum of administrative burden and expense.
    (14) System Identification and Name--GNSA14, entitled ``NSA/CSS 
Library Patron File Control System''.
    Exemption--Portions of this system which fall within 5 U.S.C. 552a 
(k)(1) and (k)(4) are exempt from the following provisions of 5 U.S.C. 
552a, sections (c)(3), (d) (1)-(5), (e)(1), (e)(4) (G)-(I), and (f) (1)-
(5).
    Authority--5 U.S.C. 552a (k)(1) and (k)(4).
    Reasons--This record system is exempted from all subsections 
pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to protect from unauthorized disclosure 
classified information which may be contained in records and files 
making up the system. The exemption does not limit access to that 
portion of the records in the system which are not classified or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    This record system is exempted from all subsections pursuant to 
exemption (k)(4) to protect from unauthorized disclosure records 
maintained for statistical research or program evaluation. The exemption 
does not limit access to that portion of the records in the system which 
are not classified or otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    (15) System Identification and Name--GNSA15, entitled ``NSA/CSS 
Computer Users Control System''.
    Exemption--Portions of this system which fall within 5 U.S.C. 552a 
(k)(1) and (k)(2) are exempt from the following provisions of 5 U.S.C. 
552a, sections (c)(3), (d) (1)-(5), (e)(1), (e)(4) (G)-(I), and (f) (1)-
(5).
    Authority--5 U.S.C. 552a (k)(1) and (k)(2).
    Reasons--This system of records is exempted from all subsections 
pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to protect from unauthorized disclosure 
classified information which may be contained in records and files 
making up the system. The exemption does not limit access

[[Page 896]]

to that portion of the records in the system which are not classified or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    This system of records is exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(2) to the extent that individual records and 
files are related to investigations to enforce the provisions of Pub. L. 
88-290 and consistent with the provisions of that statute with respect 
to individual access to such records. The purpose of the exemption is to 
protect the integrity of investigations conducted pursuant to Pub. L. 
88-290.
    (16) System Identification and Name--GNSA16, entitled ``NSA/CSS Drug 
Testing Program''.
    Exemption--Portions of this system which fall within 5 U.S.C. 
552a(k)(1) are exempt from the following provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a, 
sections (c)(3), (d) (1)-(5), (e)(1), (e)(4) (G)-(I), and (f) (1)-(5).
    Authority--5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1).
    Reasons--This system of records is exempted from all subsections 
cited pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to protect from unauthorized 
disclosure classified information which may be contained in records and 
files making up the system.
    (17) System Identification and Name--GNSA17, entitled ``Employee 
Assistance Service (EAS) Case Record System''.
    Exemption--Portions of this system which fall within 5 U.S.C. 552a 
(k)(1), (k)(2), (k)(4) and (k)(5) are exempt from the following 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a, sections (c)(3), (d) (1)-(5), (e)(1), 
(e)(4) (G)-(I), and (f) (1)-(5).
    Authority--5 U.S.C. 552a (k)(1), (k)(2), (k)(4), and (k)(5).
    Reasons--This system of records is exempted from all subsections 
cited pursuant to exemption (k)(1) to protect from unauthorized 
disclosure classified information which may be contained in records and 
files making up the system.
    This system of records is exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(2) to the extent that individual records and 
files are related to investigations to enforce the provisions of Public 
Law 92-261 and consistent with the provisions of that statute with 
respect to individual access to such records. The purpose of the 
exemption is to protect the integrity of investigations conducted 
pursuant to Public Law 92-261.
    This record system is exempted from all subsections pursuant to 
exemption (k)(4) to protect from unauthorized disclosure records 
maintained for statistical research or program evaluation. The exemption 
does not limit access to that portion of the records in the system which 
are not classified or otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    This system of records is also exempted from all subsections cited 
pursuant to exemption (k)(5) to protect the identity of confidential 
sources of information constituting investigatory material compiled 
solely for the purpose of determining suitability, eligibility, or 
qualifications for federal civilian employment, federal contracts, or 
access to classified information. The exemption does not limit access to 
that portion of the records in the system which are not exempted or 
otherwise protected from unauthorized disclosure.
    (18) System identification and name--GNSA18, NSA/CSS Operations 
Files.
    Exemption--Portions of this record system may be exempted from 
subsections of 5 U.S.C. 552a (c)(3), (d)(1)--(5), (e)(4)(G)--(I), and 
(f)(1)--(5).
    Authority--5 U.S.C. 552a(k) (1), (2) and (5).
    Reasons--Subsection (c)(3) because there may be occasions when 
making an accounting available to the individual named in the record at 
his or her request, would reveal classified information. The release of 
accounting of disclosure would inform a subject that he or she is under 
investigation. This information would provide considerable advantage to 
the subject in providing him or her with knowledge concerning the nature 
of the investigation and the coordinated investigative efforts and 
techniques employed by the cooperating agencies.
    Subsection (d) because granting access and/or subsequent amendment 
to the record would reveal classified information. It may also alert a 
subject to the fact that an investigation of that individual is taking 
place, and might weaken the on-going investigation, reveal investigatory 
techniques, and place confidential informants in jeopardy. NSA/CSS may 
refuse to confirm or deny the existence of a particular record because 
to do so would reveal classified information.
    Subsection (e)(4)(G), (e)(4)(H), and (e)(4)(I). Although NSA/CSS has 
published procedures whereby an individual can be notified if a 
particular record system contains information about themselves; how to 
gain access to that information; and the source of the information, 
there may be occasions when confirming that a record exists, granting 
access, or giving out the source of the information would reveal 
classified information.
    Subsection (f) because the agency's rules are inapplicable to those 
portions of the system that are exempt and would place the burden on the 
agency of either confirming or denying the existence of a record 
pertaining to a requesting individual. The confirming or denying might, 
in itself, provide an answer to that individual relating to an on-going 
criminal investigation. The conduct of a successful investigation 
leading to the indictment of a criminal offender precludes the 
applicability of established agency rules relating to verification of 
record, disclosure of the record to that individual, and record

[[Page 897]]

amendment procedures for this record system. Also, because this record 
system is exempt from the individual access provisions of subsection 
(d).

[40 FR 44294, Sept. 25, 1975, as amended at 45 FR 80106, Dec. 3, 1980; 
52 FR 41711, Oct. 30, 1987; 55 FR 34907, Aug. 27, 1990; 56 FR 16007, 
Apr. 19, 1991. Redesignated at 56 FR 55631, Oct. 29, 1991, as amended at 
56 FR 57803, Nov. 14, 1991]



PART 323--DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY PRIVACY PROGRAM--Table of Contents




Sec.
323.1  Purpose and scope.
323.2  Policy.
323.3  Definitions.
323.4  Responsibilities.
323.5  Procedures.
323.6  Forms and reports.

Appendix A to Part 323--Instructions for Preparation of System Notices
Appendix B to Part 323--Criteria for New and Altered Record Systems
Appendix C to Part 323--Instructions for Preparation of Reports to New 
          or Altered Systems
Appendix D to Part 323--Word Processing Center (WPC) Safeguards
Appendix E to Part 323--OMB Guidelines for Matching Programs
Appendix F to Part 323--Litigation Status Sheet
Appendix G to Part 323--Privacy Act Enforcement Actions
Appendix H to Part 323--DLA Exemption Rules

    Authority: Privacy Act of 1974, Pub. L. 93-579, Stat. 1896 (5 U.S.C. 
552a).

    Source: DLAR 5400.21, 51 FR 33595, Sept. 22, 1986, unless otherwise 
noted. Redesignated at 56 FR 57803, Nov. 14, 1991.



Sec. 323.1  Purpose and scope.

    This part 323 implements the Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a) and 
DoD Directive and DoD Regulation 5400.11, Department of Defense Privacy 
Program (32 CFR part 286a). It applies to Headquarters, Defense 
Logistics Agency (HQ DLA) and all DLA field activities.



Sec. 323.2  Policy.

    It is the policy of DLA to safeguard personal information contained 
in any system of records maintained by DLA activities and to make that 
information available to the individual to whom it pertains to the 
maximum extent practicable. DLA policy specifically requires that DLA 
activities:
    (a) Collect, maintain, use, and disseminate personal information 
only when it is relevant and necessary to achieve a purpose required by 
statute or Executive Order.
    (b) Collect personal information directly from the individuals to 
whom it pertains to the greatest extent practical.
    (c) Inform individuals who are asked to supply personal information 
for inclusion in any system of records:
    (1) The authority for the solicitation.
    (2) Whether furnishing the information is mandatory or voluntary.
    (3) The intended uses of the information.
    (4) The routine disclosures of the information that may be made 
outside DoD.
    (5) The effect on the individual of not providing all of any part of 
the requested information.
    (d) Ensure that all records used in making determinations about 
individuals are accurate, relevant, timely, and complete.
    (e) Make reasonable efforts to ensure that records containing 
personal information are accurate, relevant, timely, and complete for 
the purposes for which they are being maintained before making them 
available to any recipients outside DoD, other than a Federal agency, 
unless the disclosure is made under DLAR 5400.14, Availability to the 
Public of Official Information (32 CFR part 1285).
    (f) Keep no record that describes how individuals exercise their 
rights guaranteed by the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, 
unless expressly authorized by statute or by the individual to whom the 
records pertain or is pertinent to and within the scope of an authorized 
law enforcement activity.
    (g) Make reasonable efforts, when appropriate, to notify individuals 
whenever records pertaining to them are made available under compulsory 
legal process, if such process is a matter of public record.
    (h) Establish safeguards to ensure the security of personal 
information and to protect this information from threats or hazards that 
might result in substantial harm, embarrassment, inconvenience, or 
unfairness to the individual.

[[Page 898]]

    (i) Establish rules of conduct for DoD personnel involved in the 
design, development, operation, or maintenance of any system of records 
and train them in these rules of conduct.
    (j) Assist individuals in determining what records pertaining to 
them are being collected, maintained, used, or disseminated.
    (k) Permit individual access to the information pertaining to them 
maintained in any system of records, and to correct or amend that 
information, unless an exemption for the system has been properly 
established for an important public purpose.
    (l) Provide, on request, an accounting of all disclosures of the 
information pertaining to them except when disclosures are made:
    (1) To DoD personnel in the course of their official duties.
    (2) Under 32 CFR part 1285 (DLAR 5400.14).
    (m) Advise individuals on their rights to appeal any refusal to 
grant access to or amend any record pertaining to them, and to file a 
statement of disagreement with the record in the event amendment is 
refused.



Sec. 323.3  Definitions.

    (a) Access. The review of a record or a copy of a record or parts 
thereof in a system of records by any individual.
    (b) Agency. For the purpose of disclosing records subject to the 
Privacy Act among DoD Components, the Department of Defense is 
considered a single agency. For all other purposes including 
applications for access and amendment, denial of access or amendment, 
appeals from denials, and recordkeeping as regards release to non-DoD 
agencies, DLA is considered an agency within the meaning of the Privacy 
Act.
    (c) Confidential source. A person or organization who has furnished 
information to the Federal Government under an express promise that the 
person's or the organization's identity will be held in confidence or 
under an implied promise of such confidentiality if this implied promise 
was made before September 27, 1975.
    (d) Disclosure. The transfer of any personal information from a 
system of records by any means of communication to any person, private 
entity, or Government agency, other than the subject of the record, the 
subject's designated agent or the subject's legal guardian.
    (e) Individual. A living citizen of the United States or an alien 
lawfully admitted to the United States for permanent residence. The 
legal guardian of an individual has the same rights as the individual 
and may act on his or her behalf.
    (f) Individual access. Access to information pertaining to the 
individual by the individual or his or her designated agent or legal 
guardian.
    (g) Maintain. Includes maintain, collect, use, or disseminate.
    (h) Member of the public. Any individual or party acting in a 
private capacity to include Federal employees or military personnel.
    (i) Official use. Within the context of this part, this term is used 
when officials and employees of a DLA activity have a demonstrated need 
for the use of any record or the information contained therein in the 
performance of their official duties.
    (j) Personal information. Information about an individual that is 
intimate or private to the individual, as distinguished from information 
related solely to the individual's official functions or public life.
    (k) Privacy Act. The Privacy Act of 1974, as amended, 5 U.S.C. 552a.
    (l) Privacy Act request. A request from an individual for 
notification as to the existence of, access to, or amendment of records 
pertaining to that individual. These records must be maintained in a 
system of records. The request must indicate that it is being made under 
the Privacy Act to be considered a Privacy Act request.
    (m) Record. Any item, collection, or grouping of information about 
an individual that is maintained by DLA, including, but not limited to, 
the individual's education, financial transactions, medical history, and 
criminal or employment history, and that contains the individual's name, 
or the identifying number, symbol, or other identifying particular 
assigned to the individual, such as a finger or voice print or a 
photograph.
    (n) Risk assessment. An analysis considering information 
sensitivity,

[[Page 899]]

vulnerabilities, and the cost to a computer facility or word processing 
activity in safeguarding personal information processed or stored in the 
facility or activity.
    (o) Routine use. The disclosure of a record outside DoD for a use 
that is compatible with the purpose for which the information was 
collected and maintained by DoD. The routine use must be included in the 
published system notice for the system of records involved.
    (p) Statistical record. A record maintained only for statistical 
research or reporting purposes and not used in whole or in part in 
making determinations about specific individuals.
    (q) System of Records. A group of records under the control of a DLA 
activity from which information is retrieved by the individual's name or 
by some identifying number, symbol, or other identifying particular 
assigned to the individual. System notices for all Privacy Act systems 
of records must be published in the Federal Register.



Sec. 323.4  Responsibilities.

    (a) Headquarters Defense Logistics Agency.
    (1) The Chief, Resources Management Division, Office of 
Administration (DLA-XA) will:
    (i) Formulate policies, procedures, and standards necessary for 
uniform compliance with the Privacy Act by DLA activities.
    (ii) Serve as the DLA Privacy Act Officer and DLA representative on 
the Defense Privacy Board.
    (iii) Maintain a master registry of system notices published by DLA.
    (iv) Develop or compile the rules, notices, and reports required 
under this part.
    (2) The General Counsel, DLA (DLA-G) will:
    (i) Serve as the appellate authority for denials of individual 
access and amendment of records.
    (ii) Provide representation to the Defense Privacy Board Legal 
Committee.
    (iii) Advise the Defense Privacy Office on the status of DLA privacy 
litigation.
    (3) The Command Security Officer, Office of Command Security, DLA 
(DLA-T) will formulate and implement protective standards for personal 
information maintained in automated data processing systems and 
facilities.
    (b) The Heads of DLA Primary Level Field Activities (PLFAs) will:
    (1) Ensure that the collection, maintenance, use, or dissemination 
of records of identifiable personal information is in a manner that 
assures that such action is for a necessary and lawful purpose; that the 
information is timely and accurate for its intended use; and that 
adequate safeguards are provided to prevent misuse of such information.
    (2) Designate a Privacy Act Officer to serve as the principal point 
of contact on privacy matters.
    (3) Ensure the internal operating procedures provide for effective 
compliance with the Privacy Act.
    (4) Establish a training program for those personnel whose duties 
involve responsibilities for systems of records affected by the Privacy 
Act.



Sec. 323.5  Procedures.

    (a) Individual access. (1) The access provisions of this part are 
intended for use by individuals whose records are maintained in systems 
of records. Release of personal information to individuals under this 
part is not considered public release of information.
    (2) Individuals will address requests for access to personal 
information about themselves in a system of records to the system 
manager or to the office designated in the system notice. Before being 
granted access to personal data, an individual may be required to 
provide reasonable verification of his or her identity. Identity 
verification procedures will be simple so as not to discourage 
individuals from seeking access to information about themselves; or be 
required of an individual seeking access to records which normally would 
be available under 32 CFR part 1285 (DLAR 5400.14).
    (i) Normally, when individuals seek personal access to records 
pertaining to themselves, identification will be made from documents 
that normally are readily available, such as employee and military 
identification cards, driver's license, other licenses, permits, or 
passes used for routine identification purposes.

[[Page 900]]

    (ii) When access is requested by mail, identity verification may 
consist of the individual providing certain minimum identifying data, 
such as full name, date and place of birth, or such other personal 
information necessary to locate the record sought. If the information 
sought is sensitive, additional identifying data may be required. If 
notarization of requests is required, procedures will be established for 
an alternate method of verification for individuals who do not have 
access to notary services, such as military members overseas.
    (3) If an individual wishes to be accompanied by a third party when 
seeking access to his or her records or to have the records released 
directly to a third party, the individual may be required to furnish a 
signed access authorization granting the third party access. An 
individual will not be refused access to his or her record solely for 
failure to divulge his or her social security number (SSN) unless it is 
the only method by which retrieval can be made. The individual is not 
required to explain or justify his or her need for access to any record 
under this part.
    (4) Disclose medical records to the individual to whom they pertain, 
even if a minor, unless a judgment is made that access to such records 
could have an adverse effect on the mental or physical health of the 
individual. Normally, this determination will be made in consultation 
with a medical doctor. If it is determined that the release of the 
medical information may be harmful to the mental or physical health of 
the individual, send the record to a physician named by the individual 
and in the transmittal letter to the physician, explain why access by 
the individual without proper professional supervision could be harmful 
(unless it is obvious from the record). Do not require the physician to 
request the records for the individual. If the individual refuses or 
fails to designate a physician, the record will not be provided. Such 
refusal of access is not considered a denial for reporting purposes.
    (5) Requests by individuals for access to investigatory records 
pertaining to themselves and compiled for law enforcement purposes are 
processed under this part or 32 CFR part 1285 depending on which part 
gives them the greatest degree of access.
    (6) Certain documents under the physical control of DoD personnel 
and used to assist them in performing official functions, are not 
considered ``agency records'' within the meaning of this part. 
Uncirculated personal notes and records that are not disseminated or 
circulated to any person or organization (for example, personal 
telephone lists or memory aids) that are retained or discarded at the 
author's discretion and over which DLA exercises no direct control, are 
not considered agency records. However, if personnel are officially 
directed or encouraged, either in writing or orally, to maintain such 
records, they may become ``agency records,'' and may be subject to the 
Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a) and this part.
    (7) Acknowledge requests for access within 10 working days after 
receipt and provide access within 30 working days.
    (b) Denial of individual access. (1) Individuals may be formally 
denied access to a record pertaining to them only if the record was 
compiled in reasonable anticipation of civil action; is in a system of 
records that has been exempted from the access provisions of this part 
under one of the permitted exemptions; contains classified information 
that has been exempted from the access provision of this part under the 
blanket exemption for such material claimed for all DoD records systems; 
or is contained in a system of records for which access may be denied 
under some other Federal statute. Only deny the individual access to 
those portions of the records from which the denial of access serves 
some legitimate Governmental purpose.
    (2) An individual may be refused access if the record is not 
described well enough to enable it to be located with a reasonable 
amount of effort on the part of an employee familiar with the file; or 
access is sought by an individual who fails or refuses to comply with 
the established procedural requirements, including refusing to name a 
physician to receive medical records when required or to pay fees. 
Always explain to the individual the specific

[[Page 901]]

reason access has been refused and how he or she may obtain access.
    (3) Formal denials of access must be in writing and include as a 
minimum:
    (i) The name, title or position, and signature of the appropriate 
Head of the HQ DLA principal staff element or primary level field 
activity.
    (ii) The date of the denial.
    (iii) The specific reason for the denial, including specific 
citation to the appropriate sections of the Privacy Act of 1974 (5 
U.S.C. 552a) or other statutes, this part, or DLAR 5400.21 authorizing 
the denial.
    (iv) Notice to the individual of his or her right to appeal the 
denial within 60 calendar days.
    (v) The title or position and address of the Privacy Act appeals 
official, DLA-G, Cameron Station, Alexandria, VA 22304-6100.
    (4) The individual will file any appeals from denial of access 
within 60 calendar days of receipt of the denial notification. DLA-G 
will process all appeals within 30 days of receipt unless a fair and 
equitable review cannot be made within that period. The written appeal 
notification granting or denying access is the final DLA action on 
access.
    (5) The records in all systems of records maintained in accordance 
with the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) Government-wide system 
notices are technically only in the temporary custody of DLA. All 
requests for access to these records must be processed in accordance 
with the Federal Personnel Manual (5 CFR parts 293, 294, 297 and 735) as 
well as this part. DLA-G is responsible for the appellate review of 
denial of access to such records.
    (c) Amendment of records. (1) Individuals are encouraged to review 
the personal information being maintained about them by DLA and to avail 
themselves of the procedures established by this part to update their 
records. An individual may request the amendment of any record contained 
in a system of records pertaining to him or her unless the system of 
record has been exempted specifically from the amendment procedures of 
this part. Normally, amendments under this part are limited to 
correcting factual matters and not matters of official judgment, such as 
performance ratings promotion potential, and job performance appraisals.
    (2) The applicant must adequately support his or her claim and may 
be required to provide identification to ensure that they are indeed 
seeking to amend a record pertaining to themselves and not, 
inadvertently or intentionally, the record of others. Consider the 
following factors when evaluating the sufficiency of a request to amend:
    (i) The accuracy of the information itself.
    (ii) The relevancy, timeliness, completeness, and necessity of the 
recorded information for accomplishing an assigned mission or purpose.
    (3) Provide written acknowledgement of a request to amend within 10 
working days of its receipt by the appropriate systems manager. There is 
no need to acknowledge a request if the action is completed within 10 
working days and the individual is so informed. The letter of 
acknowledgement shall clearly identify the request and advise the 
individual when he or she may expect to be notified of the completed 
action. Only under the most exceptional circumstances will more than 30 
days be required to reach a decision on a request to amend.
    (4) If the decision is made to grant all or part of the request for 
amendment, amend the record accordingly and notify the requester. Notify 
all previous recipients of the information, as reflected in the 
disclosure accounting records, that an amendment has been made and the 
substance of the amendment. Recipients who are known to be no longer 
retaining the information need not be advised of the amendment. All DoD 
Components and Federal agencies known to be retaining the record or 
information, even if not reflected in disclosure records, will be 
notified of the amendment. Advise the requester of these notifications, 
and honor all requests by the requester to notify specific Federal 
agencies of the amendment action.
    (5) If the request for amendment is denied in whole or in part, 
promptly advise the individual in writing of the decision to include:
    (i) The specific reason and authority for not amending.

[[Page 902]]

    (ii) Notification that he or she may seek further independent review 
of the decision by the Office of General Counsel, DLA (DLA-G).
    (6) Individual appeals of amendment denials must be submitted to the 
Office of General Counsel, DLA (DLA-G), Cameron Station, Alexandria, 
Virginia, 22304-6100 with all supporting materials. DLA-G will process 
all appeals within 30 days unless a fair review cannot be made within 
this time limit.
    (i) If the appeal is granted, DLA-G will promptly notify the 
requester and system manager of the decision. The system manager will 
amend the record(s) as directed and ensure that all prior known 
recipients of the records who are known to be retaining the record are 
notifed of the decision and the specific nature of the amendment and 
that the requester is notified as to which DoD Components and Federal 
agencies have been told of the amendment.
    (ii) If the appeal is denied completely or in part, the individual 
is notified in writing by the reviewing official that:
    (A) The appeal has been denied and the specific reason and authority 
for the denial.
    (B) The individual may file a statement of disagreement with the 
appropriate authority and the procedures for filing this statement.
    (C) If filed properly, the statement of disagreement shall be 
included in the records, furnished to all future recipients of the 
records, and provided to all prior recipients of the disputed records 
who are known to hold the record.
    (D) The individual may seek a judicial review of the decision not to 
amend.
    (7) The records in all systems of records controlled by the Office 
of Personnel Management (OPM) Government-wide system notices are 
technically only temporarily in the custody of DLA. All requests for 
amendment of these records must be processed in accordance with the 
Federal Personnel Manual (FPM). A DLA denial authority may deny a 
request. However, the appeal process for all such denials must include a 
review by the Assistant Director for Agency Compliance and Evaluation, 
Office of Personnel Management, 1900 E Street, NW., Washington, DC 
20415. When an appeal is received from a DLA denial of amendment of the 
OPM controlled record, process the appeal in accordance with the FPM and 
notify the OPM appeal authority listed above. The individual may appeal 
any DLA decision not to amend the OPM records directly to OPM. OPM is 
the final review authority for any appeal from a denial to amend the OPM 
records.
    (8) If the reviewing authority refuses to amend the record as 
requested, the individual may submit a concise statement of disagreement 
setting forth his or her reasons for disagreeing with the decision not 
to amend.
    (i) If an individual chooses to file a statement of disagreement, 
annotate the record to indicate that the statement has been filed. 
Furnish copies of the statement of disagreement to all DoD Components 
and Federal agencies that have been provided copies of the disputed 
information and who may be maintaining the information.
    (ii) When possible, incorporate the statement of disagreement into 
the record. If the statement cannot be made a part of the record, 
establish procedures to ensure that it is apparent from the records that 
a statement of disagreement has been filed and maintain the statement so 
that it can be obtained readily when the disputed information is used or 
disclosed. Automated record systems that are not programmed to accept 
statements of disagreement shall be annotated or coded so that they 
clearly indicate that a statement of disagreement is on file, and 
clearly identify the statement with the disputed information in the 
system. Provide a copy of the statement of disagreement whenever the 
disputed information is disclosed for any purpose.
    (9) A summary of reasons for refusing to amend may be included with 
any record for which a statement of disagreement is filed. Include in 
this summary only the reasons furnished to the individual for not 
amending the record. Do not include comments on the statement of 
disagreement. Normally, the summary and statement of disagreement are 
filed together. When disclosing information for which a summary has been 
filed, a copy of the summary

[[Page 903]]

may be included in the release, if desired.
    (d) Documentation. Establish a separate Privacy Case File to retain 
the documentation received and generated during the amendment or access 
process. There is no need to establish a Privacy Case File if the 
individual has not cited the Privacy Act or this part. Privacy Case 
Files shall not be furnished or disclosed to anyone for use in making 
any determination about the individual other than determinations made 
under this part. Only the items listed below may be included in the 
system of records challenged for amendment or for which access is 
sought. Do not retain copies of unamended records in the basis record 
system if the request for amendment is granted.
    (1) The following items relating to an amendment request may be 
included in the disputed record system:
    (i) Copies of the amended record.
    (ii) Copies of the individual's statement of disagreement.
    (iii) Copies of activity summaries.
    (iv) Supporting documentation submitted by the individual.
    (2) The following items relating to an access request may be 
included in the basic records system:
    (i) Copies of the request.
    (ii) Copies of the activity action granting total access. (Note: A 
separate Privacy Case File need not be created in such cases.)
    (iii) Copies of the activity action denying access.
    (iv) Copies of any appeals filed.
    (v) Copies of the reply to the appeal.
    (e) Fees. An individual may be charged only for the direct cost of 
copying and reproduction, computed using the appropriate portions of the 
fee schedule in DLAR 5400.14 (32 CFR part 1285) under the provisions of 
this part. Normally, fees are waived automatically if the direct costs 
of a given request is less than $30. This fee waiver provision does not 
apply when a waiver has been granted to the individual before, and later 
requests appear to be an extension or duplication of that original 
request. DLA activities may, however, set aside this automatic fee 
waiver provision when on the basis of good evidence it determines that 
the waiver of fees is not in the public interest. Decisions to waive or 
reduce fees that exceed the automatic waiver threshold will be made on a 
case-by-case basis. Fees may not be charged when:
    (1) Copying is performed for the convenience of the Government or is 
the only means to make the record available to the individual.
    (2) The record may be obtained without charge under any other part, 
directive, or statute.
    (3) Providing documents to members of Congress for copying records 
furnished even when the records are requested under the Privacy Act on 
behalf of a constituent.
    (f) Disclosures of personal information. (1) For the purposes of 
disclosure and disclosure accounting, the Department of Defense is 
considered a single agency. Records pertaining to an individual may be 
disclosed without the consent of the individual to any DoD official who 
has need for the record in the performance of his or her assigned 
duties. Do not disclose personnel information from a system of records 
outside the Department of Defense unless the record has been requested 
by the individual to whom it pertains; the written consent of the 
individual to whom the record pertains has been obtained for release of 
the record to the requesting agency, activity, or individual; or the 
release is for one of the specific nonconsensual purposes set forth in 
this part or DLAR 5400.14, (32 CFR part 1285).
    (2) Except for releases made in accordance with DLAR 5400.14, (32 
CFR part 1285) before disclosing any personal information to any 
recipient outside DoD other than a Federal agency or the individual to 
whom it pertains;
    (i) Ensure that the records are accurate, timely, complete, and 
relevant for agency purposes.
    (ii) Contact the individual, if reasonably available, to verify the 
accuracy, timeliness, completeness, and relevancy of the information, if 
this cannot be determined from the record.
    (iii) If the information is not current and the individual is not 
reasonably available, advise the recipient that the information is 
believed accurate as of a specific date and any other known factors 
bearing on its accuracy and relevancy.

[[Page 904]]

    (3) All records must be disclosed if their release is required by 
the Freedom of Information Act. DLAR 5400.14, (32 CFR part 1285) 
requires that records be made available to the public unless exempted 
from disclosure by one of the nine exemptions found in the Freedom of 
Information Act. The standard for exempting most personal records, such 
as personnel records, medical records, and similar records, is found in 
DLAR 5400.14, section IIIG6 (32 CFR 1285.3(g)(f). Under the exemption, 
release of personal information can only be denied when its release 
would be a ``clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy.''
    (i) All disclosures of personal information regarding Federal 
civilian employees will be made in accordance with the Federal Personnel 
Manual. Some examples of personal information regarding DoD civilian 
employees that normally may be released without a clearly unwarranted 
invasion of personal privacy include:
    (A) Name.
    (B) Present and past position titles.
    (C) Present and past grades.
    (D) Present and past salaries.
    (E) Present and past duty stations.
    (F) Office and duty telephone numbers.
    (ii) All release of personal information regarding military members 
shall be made in accordance with the standards established by DLAR 
5400.14, (32 CFR part 1285). While it is not possible to identify 
categorically information that must be released or withheld from 
military personnel records in every instance, the following items of 
personal information regarding military members normally may be 
disclosed without a clearly unwarranted invasion of their personal 
privacy:
    (A) Full name.
    (B) Rank.
    (C) Date of rank.
    (D) Gross salary.
    (E) Past duty assignments.
    (F) Present duty assignment.
    (G) Future assignments that are officially established.
    (H) Office or duty telephone numbers.
    (I) Source of commission.
    (J) Promotion sequence number.
    (K) Awards and decorations.
    (L) Attendance at professional military schools.
    (M) Duty status at any given time.
    (iii) All releases of personal information regarding civilian 
personnel not subject to the FPM shall be made in accordance with the 
standards established by DLAR 5400.14 (32 CFR part 1285). While it is 
not possible to identify categorically those items of personal 
information that must be released regarding civilian employees not 
subject to the FPM, such as nonappropriated fund employees, normally the 
following items may be released without a clearly unwarranted invasion 
of personal privacy:
    (A) Full name.
    (B) Grade or position.
    (C) Date of grade.
    (D) Gross salary.
    (E) Present and past assignments.
    (F) Future assignments, if officially established.
    (G) Office or duty telephone numbers.
    (4) A request for a home address or telephone number may be referred 
to the last known address of the individual for a direct reply by him or 
her to the requester. In such cases the requester will be notified of 
the referral. The release of home addresses and home telephone numbers 
normally is considered a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal 
privacy and is prohibited. However, these may be released without prior 
specific consent of the individual if:
    (i) The individual has indicated previously that he or she has no 
objection to their release.
    (ii) The source of the information to be released is a public 
document such as commercial telephone directory or other public listing.
    (iii) The release is required by Federal statute (for example, 
pursuant to Federally-funded state programs to locate parents who have 
defaulted on child support payments (42 U.S.C. section 653).)
    (iv) The releasing official releases the information under the 
provisions of DLAR 5400.14, (32 CFR part 1285).
    (5) Records may be disclosed outside DoD without consent of the 
individual to whom they pertain for an established routine use. Routine 
uses may

[[Page 905]]

be established, discontinued, or amended without the consent of the 
individuals involved. However, new or changed routine uses must be 
published in the Federal Register at least 30 days before actually 
disclosing any records under their provisions. In addition to the 
routine uses established by the individual system notices, common 
blanket routine uses for all DLA-maintained systems of records have been 
established. These blanket routine uses are published in DLAH 5400.1,\1\ 
DLA Systems of Records Handbook. Unless a system notice specifically 
excludes a system from a given blanket routine use, all blanket routine 
uses apply.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the Defense Logistics 
Agency, ATTN: DLA-XP, Cameron Station, Alexandria, VA 22304.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (6) Records in DLA systems of records may be disclosed without the 
consent of the individuals to whom they pertain to the Bureau of the 
Census for purposes of planning or carrying out a census survey or 
related activities.
    (7) Records may be disclosed for statistical research and reporting 
without the consent of the individuals to whom they pertain. Before such 
disclosures, the recipient must provide advance written assurance that 
the records will be used as statistical research or reporting records; 
the records will only be transferred in a form that is not individually 
identifiable; and the records will not be used, in whole or in part, to 
make any determination about the rights, benefits, or entitlements of 
specific individuals. A disclosure accounting is not required.
    (8) Records may be disclosed without the consent of the individual 
to whom they pertain to the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA) if they have historical or other value to warrant continued 
preservation; or for evaluation by NARA to determine if a record has 
such historical or other value. Records transferred to a Federal Record 
Center (FRC) for safekeeping and storage do not fall within this 
category. These remain under the control of the transferring activity, 
and the FRC personnel are considered agents of the activity which retain 
control over the records. No disclosure accounting is required for the 
transfer of records to FRCs.
    (9) Records may be disclosed without the consent of the individual 
to whom they pertain to another agency or an instrumentality of any 
governmental jurisdiction within or under the control of the United 
States for a civil or criminal law enforcement activity, provided the 
civil or criminal law enforcement activity is authorized by law; the 
head of the law enforcement acitivity or a designee has made a written 
request specifying the particular records desired and the law 
enforcement purpose (such as criminal investigations, enforcement of 
civil law, or a similar propose) for which the record is sought; and 
there is no Federal statute that prohibits the disclosure of the 
records. Normally, blanket requests for access to any and all records 
pertaining to an individual are not honored. When a record is released 
to a law enforcement activity, maintain a disclosure accounting. This 
disclosure accounting will not be made available to the individual to 
whom the record pertains if the law enforcement activity requests that 
the disclosure not be released.
    (10) Records may be disclosed without the consent of the individual 
to whom they pertain if disclosure is made under compelling 
circumstances affecting the health or safety of any individual. The 
affected individual need not be the subject of the record disclosed. 
When such a disclosure is made, notify the individual who is the subject 
of the record. Notification sent to the last known address of the 
individual as reflected in the records is sufficient.
    (11) Records may be disclosed without the consent of the individual 
to whom they pertain to either House of the Congress or to any 
committee, joint committee or subcommittee of Congress if the release 
pertains to a matter within the jurisdiction of the committee. Records 
may also be disclosed to the General Accounting Office (GAO) in the 
course of the activities of GAO.
    (12) Records may be disclosed without the consent of the person to 
whom they pertain under a court order signed by a judge of a court of 
competent jurisdiction. Releases may also be made

[[Page 906]]

under the compulsory legal process of Federal or state bodies having 
authority to issue such process.
    (i) When a record is disclosed under this provision, make reasonable 
efforts to notify the individual to whom the record pertains, if the 
legal process is a matter of public record.
    (ii) If the process is not a matter of public record at the time it 
is issued, seek to be advised when the process is made public and make 
reasonable efforts to notify the individual at that time.
    (iii) Notification sent to the last known address of the individual 
as reflected in the records is considered reasonable effort to notify. 
Make a disclosure accounting each time a record is disclosed under a 
court order or compulsory legal process.
    (13) Certain personal information may be disclosed to consumer 
reporting agencies as defined by the Federal Claims Collection Act. 
Information which may be disclosed to a consumer reporting agency 
includes:
    (i) Name, address, taxpayer identification number (SSN), and other 
information necessary to establish the identity of the individual.
    (ii) The amount, status, and history of the claim.
    (iii) The agency or program under which the claim arose.
    (g) Disclosure accounting. (1) Keep an accurate record of all 
disclosures made from any system of records except disclosures to DoD 
personnel for use in the performance of their official duties or under 
DLAR 5400.14 (32 CFR part 1285). In all other cases a disclosure 
accounting is required even if the individual has consented to the 
disclosure of the information pertaining to him or her.
    (2) Use any system of disclosure accounting that will provide the 
necessary disclosure information. As a minimum, disclosure accounting 
will contain the date of the disclosure, a description of the 
information released, the purpose of the disclosure, the name and 
address of the person or agency to whom the disclosure was made. When 
numerous similar records are released (such as transmittal of payroll 
checks to a bank), identify the category of records disclosed and 
include the data required in some form that can be used to construct an 
accounting disclosure record for individual records if required. Retain 
disclosure accounting records for 5 years after the disclosure or the 
life of the record, whichever is longer.
    (3) Make available to the individual to whom the record pertains all 
disclosure accountings except when the disclosure has been made to a law 
enforcement activity and the law enforcement activity has requested that 
disclosure not be made, or the system of records has been exempted from 
the requirement to furnish the disclosure accounting. If disclosure 
accountings are not maintained with the record and the individual 
requests access to the accounting, prepare a listing of all disclosures 
and provide this to the individual upon request.
    (h) Collecting personal information. (1) Collect to the greatest 
extent practicable personal information directly from the individual to 
whom it pertains if the information may be used in making any 
determination about the rights, privileges, or benefits of the 
individual under any Federal program.
    (2) When an individual is requested to furnish personal information 
about himself or herself for inclusion in a system of records, a Privacy 
Act Statement is required regardless of the medium used to collect the 
information (forms, personal interviews, stylized formats, telephonic 
interviews, or other methods). The statement enables the individual to 
make an informed decision whether to provide the information requested. 
If the personal information solicited is not to be incorporated into a 
system of records, the statement need not be given. The Privacy Act 
Statement shall be concise, current, and easily understood. It must 
include:
    (i) The specific Federal statute or Executive Order that authorizes 
collection of the requested information.
    (ii) The principal purpose or purposes for which the information is 
to be used.
    (iii) The routine uses that will be made of the information.
    (iv) Whether providing the information is voluntary or mandatory.
    (v) The effects on the individual if he or she chooses not to 
provide the requested information.

[[Page 907]]

    (3) The Privacy Act Statement may appear as a public notice (sign or 
poster), conspicuously displayed in the area where the information is 
collected, such as at check-cashing facilities or identification 
photograph facilities. The individual normally is not required to sign 
the Privacy Act Statement. Provide the individual a written copy of the 
Privacy Act Statement upon request. This must be done regardless of the 
method chosen to furnish the initial advisement.
    (4) Include in the Privacy Act Statement specifically whether 
furnishing the requested personal data is mandatory or voluntary. A 
requirement to furnish personal data is mandatory only when a Federal 
statute, Executive order, regulation, or other lawful order specifically 
imposes a duty on the individual to provide the information sought, and 
the individual is subject to a penalty if he or she fails to provide the 
requested information. If providing the information is only a condition 
of a prerequisite to granting a benefit or privilege and the individual 
has the option of requesting the benefit or privilege, providing the 
information is always voluntary. However, the loss or denial of the 
privilege, benefit, or entitlement sought may be listed as a consequence 
of not furnishing the requested information.
    (5) It is unlawful for any Federal, state, or local government 
agency to deny an individual any right, benefit, or privilege provided 
by law because the individual refuses to provide his or her social 
security number (SSN). However, if a Federal statute requires that the 
SSN be furnished or if the SSN is required to verify the identity of the 
individual in a system of records that was established and in use before 
January 1, 1975, and the SSN was required as an identifier by a statute 
or regulation adopted before that date, this restriction does not apply.
    (i) When an individual is requested to provide his or her SSN, he or 
she must be told:
    (A) The uses that will be made of the SSN.
    (B) The statute, regulation, or rule authorizing the solicitation of 
the SSN.
    (C) Whether providing the SSN is voluntary or mandatory.
    (ii) Include in any systems notice for any system of records that 
contains SSNs a statement indicating the authority for maintaining the 
SSN and the source of the SSNs in the system. If the SSN is obtained 
directly from the individual indicate whether this is voluntary or 
mandatory.
    (iii) Upon entrance into Military Service of civilian employment 
with DoD, individuals are asked to provide their SSNs. The SSN becomes 
the service or employment number for the individual and is used to 
establish personnel, financial, medical, and other official records. 
After an individual has provided his or her SSN for the purpose of 
establishing a record, a Privacy Act Statement is not required if the 
individual is only requested to furnish or verify the SSNs for 
identification purposes in connection with the normal use of his or her 
records. However, if the SSN is to be written down and retained for any 
purpose by the requesting official, the individual must be provided a 
Privacy Act Statement.
    (6) DLAR 7760.1, Forms Management Program,\2\ provides guidance on 
administrative requirements for Privacy Act Statements used with DLA 
forms. Forms subject to the Privacy Act issued by other Federal agencies 
have a Privacy Act Statement attached or included. Always ensure that 
the statement prepared by the originating agency is adequate for the 
purpose for which the form will be used by the DoD activity. If the 
Privacy Act Statement provided is inadequate, the activity concerned 
will prepare a new statement of a supplement to the existing statement 
before using the form. Forms issued by agencies not subject to the 
Privacy Act (state, municipal, and other local agencies) do not contain 
Privacy Act Statements. Before using a form prepared by such agencies to 
collect personal data subject to this part, an appropriate Privacy Act 
Statement must be added.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the Defense Logistics 
Agency, ATTN: DLA-XP, Cameron Station, Alexandria, VA 22304.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (i) Systems of records. (1) To be subject to this part, a ``system 
of records''

[[Page 908]]

must consist of records retrieved by the name of an individual or some 
other personal identifier and be under the control of a DLA activity. 
Records in a group of records that may be retrieved by a name or 
personal identifier are not covered by this part. The records must be, 
in fact, retrieved by name or other personal identifier to become a 
system of records for the purpose of this part.
    (2) Retain in a system of records only that personal information 
which is relevant and necessary to accomplish a purpose required by a 
Federal statute or an Executive Order. The existence of a statute or 
Executive order mandating that maintenance of a system of records does 
not abrogate the responsibility to ensure that the information in the 
system of records is relevant and necessary.
    (3) Do not maintain any records describing how an individual 
exercises his or her rights guaranteed by the First Amendment of the 
U.S. Constitution unless expressly authorized by Federal statute or the 
individual. First Amendment rights include, but are not limited to, 
freedom of religion, freedom of political beliefs, freedom of speech, 
freedom of the press, the right to assemble, and the right to petition.
    (4) Maintain all personal information used to make any determination 
about an individual with such accuracy, relevance, timeliness, and 
completeness as is reasonably necessary to ensure fairness to the 
individual in making any such determination. Before disseminating any 
personal information from a system of records to any person outside DoD, 
other than a Federal agency, make reasonable efforts to ensure that the 
information to be disclosed is accurate, relevant, timely, and complete 
for the purpose it is being maintained.
    (5) Establish appropriate administrative, technical and physical 
safeguards to ensure that the records in every system of records are 
protected from unauthorized alteration or disclosure and that their 
confidentiality is protected. Protect the records against reasonably 
anticipated threats or hazards. Tailor safeguards specifically to the 
vulnerabilities of the system and the type of records in the system, the 
sensitivity of the personal information stored, the storage medium used 
and, to a degree, the number of records maintained.
    (i) Treat all unclassified records that contain personal information 
that normally would be withheld from the public as if they were 
designated ``For Official Use Only'' and safeguard them in accordance 
with the standards established by DLAR 5400.14 (32 CFR part 1285) even 
if they are not marked ``For Official Use Only.''
    (ii) Special administrative, physical, and technical procedures are 
required to protect data that are stored or being processed temporarily 
in an automated data processing (ADP) system or in a word processing 
activity to protect it against threats unique to those environments (see 
DLAM 5200.1, ADP Security Manual,\3\ and appendix D of this part).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the Defense Logistics 
Agency, ATTN: DLA-XP, Cameron Station, Alexandria, VA 22304.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (6) Dispose of records containing personal data so as to prevent 
inadvertent compromise. Disposal methods such as tearing, burning, 
melting, chemical decomposition, pulping, pulverizing, shredding, or 
mutilation are considered adequate if the personal data is rendered 
unrecognizable or beyond reconstruction.
    (i) The transfer of large quantities of records containing personal 
data (for example, computer cards and printouts) in bulk to a disposal 
activity, such as the Defense Property Disposal Office, is not a release 
of personal information under this part. The sheer volume of such 
transfers makes it difficult or impossible to identify readily specific 
individual records.
    (ii) When disposing of or destroying large quantities of records 
containing personal information, care must be exercised to ensure that 
the bulk of the records is maintained so as prevent specific records 
from being readily identified. If bulk is maintained, no special 
procedures are required.
    (7) When DLA contracts for the operation or maintenance of a system 
of records or a portion of a system of records by a contractor, the 
record system or the portion of the record system

[[Page 909]]

affected are considered to be maintained by DLA and are subject to this 
part. The activity concerned is responsible for applying the 
requirements of this part to the contractor. The contractor and its 
employees are to be considered employees of DLA for purposes of the 
sanction provisions of the Privacy Act during the performance of the 
contract. See the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR), section 24.000 
(48 CFR chapter 1).
    (j) System Notices. (1) A notice of the existence of each system of 
records must be published in the Federal Register. While system notices 
are not subject to formal rulemaking procedures, advance public notice 
must be given before an activity may begin to collect personal 
information or use a new system of records. The notice procedures 
require that:
    (i) The system notice describes the contents of the record system 
and the routine uses for which the information in the system may be 
released.
    (ii) The public be given 30 days to comment on any proposed routine 
uses before implementation.
    (iii) The notice contains the date on which the system will become 
effective.
    (2) Appendix A of this part discusses the specific elements required 
in a system notice. DLAH 5400.1 \4\ contains systems notices published 
by DLA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the Defense Logistics 
Agency, ATTN: DLA-XP, Cameron Station, Alexandria, VA 22304.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) In addition to system notices, reports are required for new and 
altered systems of records. The criteria of these reports are outlined 
in appendixes B and C of this part. No report is required for amendments 
to existing systems which do not meet the criteria for altered record 
systems.
    (4) System managers shall evaluate the information to be included in 
each new system before establishing the system and evaluate periodically 
the information contained in each existing system of records for 
relevancy and necessity. Such a review will also occur when a system 
notice amendment or alteration is prepared. Consider the following:
    (i) The relationship of each item of information retained and 
collected to the purpose for which the system is maintained.
    (ii) The specific impact on the purpose or mission of not collecting 
each category of information contained in the system.
    (iii) The possibility of meeting the informational requirements 
through use of information not individually identifiable or through 
other techniques, such as sampling.
    (iv) The length of time each item of personal information must be 
retained.
    (v) The cost of maintaining the information.
    (vi) The necessity and relevancy of the information to the purpose 
for which it was collected.
    (5) Systems notices and reports of new and altered systems will be 
submitted to DLA-XA as required.
    (k) Exemptions. The Director, DLA will designate the DLA records 
which are to be exempted from certain provisions of the Privacy Act. 
DLA-XA will publish in the Federal Register information specifying the 
name of each designated system, the specific provisions of the Privacy 
Act from which each system is to be exempted, the reasons for each 
exemption, and the reason for each exemption of the record system.
    (1) General Exemptions. To qualify for a general exemption, as 
defined in the Privacy Act, the system of records must be maintained by 
a system manager who performs as his/her principal function any activity 
pertaining to the enforcement of criminal laws, including police efforts 
to prevent, control, or reduce crime or to apprehend criminals, and the 
activities or prosecutors, courts, correctional, probation, pardon, or 
parole authorities. Such system of records must consist of:
    (i) Information compiled for the purpose of identifying individual 
criminal offenders and alleged offenders and containing only identifying 
data and notations or arrests, the nature and disposition of criminal 
charges, sentencing, confinement, release, and parole, and probation 
status.

[[Page 910]]

    (ii) Information compiled for the purpose of a criminal 
investigation, including reports of informants and investigators, and 
associated with an identifiable individual.
    (iii) Reports identifiable to an individual compiled at any stage of 
the process of enforcement of the criminal laws from arrest or 
indictment through release from supervision.
    (2) Specific exemption. To qualify for a specfic exemption, as 
defined by the Privacy Act, the systems of records must be:
    (i) Specifically authorized under criteria established by an 
Executive Order to be kept classified in the interest of national 
defense or foreign policy and are in fact properly classified pursuant 
to such Executive Order.
    (ii) Investigatory material compiled for law enforcement purposes 
other than material covered under a general exemption. However, an 
individual will not be denied access to information which has been used 
to deny him/her a right or privilege unless disclosure would reveal a 
source who furnished information to the Government under a promise that 
the identity of the source would be held in confidence. For 
investigations made after September 27, 1975, the identity of the source 
may be treated as confidential only if based on the expressed guarantee 
that the identity would not be revealed.
    (iii) Maintained in connection with providing protective services to 
the President of the United States or other individuals protected 
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 3056.
    (iv) Used only to generate aggregate statistical data or for other 
similarly evaluative or analytic purposes, and which are not used to 
make decisions on the rights, benefits, or entitlements of individuals 
except for the disclosure of a census record permitted by 13 U.S.C. 8.
    (v) Investigatory material compiled solely for the purpose of 
determining suitability, eligibility, or qualifications for Federal 
civilian employment, Military Service, Federal contracts, or access to 
classified information, but only to the extent that the disclosure of 
such material would reveal the identity of a source who furnished 
information to the Government under an express promise that the source 
would be held in confidence, or prior to September 27 1975, under an 
implied promise that the identity of the source would be held in 
confidence.
    (vi) Testing or examination material used solely to determine 
individual qualifications for appointment or promotion in the Federal 
service, the disclosure of which would compromise the objectivity or 
fairness of the testing or elimination process.
    (vii) Evaluation material used to determine potential for promotion 
in the Military Services, but only the extent that the disclosure of 
such material would reveal the identity of a source who furnished 
information to the Government under an express promise that the identity 
of the source would be held in confidence or prior to September 27, 
1975, under an implied promise that the identity of the source would be 
held in confidence. System managers will specify those categories of 
individuals for whom pledges of confidentiality may be made when 
obtaining information on an individual's suitability for promotion.
    (viii) Exemption rules for DLA systems of records are published in 
appendix H of this part.
    (l) Matching Program Procedures. The OMB has issued special 
guidelines to be followed in programs that match the personal records in 
the computerized data bases of two or more Federal agencies by computer 
(see appendix E). These guidelines are intended to strike a balance 
between the interest of the Government in maintaining the integrity of 
Federal programs and the need to protect individual privacy 
expectations. They do not authorize matching programs as such and each 
matching program must be justified individually in accordance with the 
OMB guidelines.
    (1) Forward all requests for matching programs to include necessary 
routine use amendments and analysis and proposed matching program 
reports to DLA-XA. Changes to existing matching programs shall be 
processed in the same manner as a new matching program report.
    (2) No time limits are set by the OMB guidelines. However, in order 
to establish a new routine use for a matching program, the amended 
system notice

[[Page 911]]

must have been published in the Federal Register at least 30 days before 
implementation. Submit the documentation required above to DLA-XA at 
least 60 days before the proposed initiation date of the matching 
program. Waivers to the 60 days' deadline may be granted for good cause 
shown. Requests for waivers will be in writing a fully justified.
    (3) For the purpose of the OMB guidelines, DoD and all DoD 
Components are considered a single agency. Before initiating a matching 
program using only the records of two or more DoD activities, notify 
DLA-XA that the match is to occur. Further information may be requested 
from the activity proposing the match.
    (4) System managers shall review annually each system of records to 
determine if records from the system are being used in matching programs 
and whether the OMB Guidelines have been complied with.



Sec. 323.6  Forms and reports.

    DLA activities may be required to provide data under reporting 
requirements established by the Defense Privacy Office and DLA-XA. Any 
report established shall be assigned Report Control Symbol DD-COMP(A) 
1379.

 Appendix A to Part 323--Instructions for Preparation of System Notices

    A. System identification. See DLAH 5400.1.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the Defense Logistics 
Agency, ATTN: DLA-XP, Cameron Station, Alexandria, VA 22304.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    B. System name. The name of the system reasonably identifies the 
general purpose of the system and, if possible, the general categories 
of individuals involved. Use acronyms only parenthetically following the 
title or any portion thereof, such as, ``Joint Uniform Military Pay 
System (JUMPS).'' Do not use acronyms that are not commonly known unless 
they are preceded by an explanation. The system name may not exceed 55 
character positions including punctuation and spacing.
    C. System location 1. For systems maintained in a single location 
provided the exact office name, organizational identity, and address or 
routing symbol. For geographically or organizationally decentralized 
systems, specify each level of organization or element that maintains a 
segment of the system. For automated data systems with a central 
computer facility and input/output terminals at several geographically 
separated location, list each location by category.
    2. When multiple locations are identified by type of organization, 
the system location may indicate that official mailing addresses are 
contained in an address directory published as an appendix to DLAH 
5400.1.\6\ DLA-XA will obtain information concerning format requirements 
for preparation of an address directory from the 1st Information Systems 
Group (1ISG), Room 3A-1066, The Pentagon, Washington, DC 20330-6345.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the Defense Logistics 
Agency, ATTN: DLA-XP, Cameron Station, Alexandria, VA 22304.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    3. If no address directory is used or the addresses in the directory 
are incomplete, the address of each location where a segment of the 
record system is maintained must appear under the ``System Location'' 
caption. Classified addresses are not listed, but the fact that they are 
classified is indicated. Use the standard U.S. Postal Service two letter 
state abbreviation symbols and zip codes for all domestic addresses.
    D. Categories of individuals covered by the system. Set forth the 
specific categories of individuals to whom records in the system pertain 
in clear, easily understood, nontechnical terms. Avoid the use of broad 
over-general descriptions, such as ``all DLA personnel'' or ``all 
civilian personnel'' unless this actually reflects the category of 
individuals involved.
    E. Categories of records in the system. Describe in clear, 
nontechnical terms the types of records maintained in the system. Only 
documents actually retained in the system of records will be described, 
not source documents that are used only to collect data and the 
destroyed.
    F. Authority for maintenance of the system. 1. Cite the specific 
provisions of the Federal statute or Executive Order that authorizes the 
maintenance of the system. Include with citations for statutes the 
popular names, when appropriate (for example, title 51, United States 
Code, section 2103, ``Tea-Tasters Licensing Act''), and for Executive 
Orders, the official title (for example, Executive Order 9397, 
``Numbering System for Federal Accounts Relative to Individual 
Persons'').
    2. For administrative housekeeping records, cite the directive 
establishing DLA as well as the Secretary of Defense authority to issue 
the directive. For example, ``Pursuant to the authority contained in the 
National Security Act of 1947, as amended (10 U.S.C. 133d), the 
Secretary of Defense has issued DoD Directive 5105.22 (32 CFR part 359), 
Defense Logistics Agency (DLA), the charter of the Defense Logistics 
Agency (DLA) as a

[[Page 912]]

separate agency of the Department of Defense under his control. Therein, 
the Director, DLA, is charged with the responsibility of maintaining all 
necessary and appropriate records.''
    G. Purpose or purposes. List the specific purposes for maintaining 
the system of records by the activity. Include the use made of the 
information within DLA and the Department of Defense (so-called 
``internal routine uses'').
    H. Routine uses. 1. The blanket routine uses that appear in DLAH 
5400.1 \7\ apply to all systems notices unless the individual system 
notice specifically states that one or more of them do not apply to the 
system. For all other routine uses, when practical, list the specific 
activity to which the record may be released, to include any routine 
automated system interface (for example, ``to the Department of Justice, 
Civil Rights Compliance Division,'' ``to the Veterans Administration, 
Office of Disability Benefits,'' or ``to state and local health 
agencies'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the Defense Logistics 
Agency, ATTN: DLA-XP, Cameron Station, Alexandria, VA 22304.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2. For each routine use identified, include a statement as to the 
purpose or purposes for which the record is to be released to the 
activity. Do not use general statements, such as, ``to other Federal 
agencies as required'' and ``to any other appropriate Federal agency.''
    I. Policies and practices for storing, retiring, accessing, 
retaining, and disposing of records. This caption is subdivided into 
four parts:
    1. Storage. Indicate the medium in which the records are maintained. 
(For example, a system may be ``automated, maintained on magnetic tapes 
or disks,'' ``manual, maintained in paper files,'' or ``hybrid, 
maintained in a combination of paper and automated form.'') Storage does 
not refer to the container or facility in which the records are kept.
    2. Retrievability. Specify how the records are retrieved (for 
example, name and SSN, name, SSN) and indicate whether a manual or 
computerized index is required to retrieve individual records.
    3. Safeguards. List the categories of DLA personnel having immediate 
access and these responsible for safeguards (such as storage in safes, 
vaults, locked cabinets or rooms, use of guards, visitors registers, 
personnel screening, or computer ``fail-safe'' systems software). Do not 
describe safeguards in such detail as to compromise system security.
    4. Retention and disposal. Indicate how long the record is retained. 
When appropriate, state the length of time the records are maintained by 
the activity, when they are transferred to a Federal Records Center, 
length of retention at the Records Center and when they are transferred 
to the National Archives or are destroyed. A reference to DLAM 
5015.1,\8\ Files Maintenance and Disposition, or other issuances without 
further detailed information is insufficient.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the Defense Logistics 
Agency, ATTN: DLA-XP, Cameron Station, Alexandria, VA 22304.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    J. System manager or managers and address. 1. List the title and 
address of the official responsible for the management of the system. If 
the title of the specific official is unknown, such as for a local 
system, specify the local commander or office head as the systems 
manager.
    2. For geographically separated or ogranizationally decentralized 
activities for which individuals may deal directly with officials at 
each location in exercising their rights, list the position or duty 
title of each category of officials responsible for the system or a 
segment thereof.
    3. Do not include business or duty addresses if they are listed in 
DLAH 5400.1.
    K. Notification procedures. 1. If the record system has been 
exempted from subsection (e)(4)(G) the Privacy Act, so indicate.
    2. For all nonexempt systems, describe how an individual may 
determine if there are records pertaining to him or her in the system. 
The procedural rules may be cited, but include a brief procedural 
description of the needed data. Provide sufficient information in the 
notice to allow an individual to exercise his or her rights without 
referrals to this part.
    3. As a minimum, the caption will include:
    a. The official title (normally the system manager) and official 
address to which request is to be directed.
    b. The specific information required to determine if there is a 
record of the individual in the system.
    c. Identification of the offices through which the individual may 
obtain access.
    d. A description of any proof of identity required.
     4. When appropriate, the individual may be referred to an activity 
official who shall provide this data to him or her.
    L. Record access procedures. 1. If the record system has been 
exempted from subsection (e)(4)(H) of the Privacy Act, so indicate.
    2. For all nonexempt record systems, describe the procedures under 
which individuals may obtain access to the record pertaining to them in 
the system. When appropriate, the individual may be referred to the 
system manager or activity official to obtain access procedures. Do not 
repeat the addresses listed in DLAH 5400.1, but refer the individual to 
that directory.
    M. Contesting record procedures. 1. If the record system has been 
exempted from subsection (e)(4)(H) of the Privacy Act, so indicate.

[[Page 913]]

    2. For all nonexempt systems of records, state briefly how an 
individual may contest the content of a record pertaining to him or her 
in the system. The detailed procedures for contesting record accuracy, 
refusal of access or amendment, or initial review and appeal need not be 
included if they are readily available elsewhere and can be referred to 
by the public. (For example, ``The Defense Logistics Agency rules for 
contesting contents and for appealing initial determinations are 
contained in 32 CFR part.'') (DLAR 5400.21).
    3. The individual may also be referred to the system manager to 
determine these procedures.
    N. Record source categories. 1. If the record system has been 
exempted from subsection (e)(4)(I) of the Privacy Act, so indicate.
    2. For all nonexempt systems of records, list the sources of the 
information in the system. Specific individuals or institutions need not 
be identified by name, particularly if these sources have been granted 
confidentiality.
    O. System exempted from certain provisions of the Privacy Act. 1. If 
no exemption has been claimed for the system, indicate ``None.''
    2. If there is an exemption claimed, indicate specifically under 
which subsection of the Privacy Act is is claimed. Cite the regulation 
and CFR section containing the exemption rule for the system. (For 
example, ``Parts of this record system may be exempt under title 5, 
United States Code, sections 552a(k)2. and (5), as applicable. See 
exemption rules contained in 32 CFR part 323.'') (DLAR 5400.21).

[DLAR 5400.21, 51 FR 33595, Sept. 22, 1986. Redesignated and amended at 
56 FR 57803, Nov. 14, 1991]

   Appendix B to Part 323--Criteria for New and Altered Record Systems

    A. Criteria for a new record system. A new system of records is one 
for which there has been no system notice published in the Federal 
Register. If a notice for a system, of records has been canceled or 
deleted, before reinstating or reusing the system, a new system notice 
must be published in the Federal Register.
    B. Criteria for an altered record system. A system is considered 
altered whenever one of the following actions occurs or is proposed:
    1. A significant increase or change in the number or type of 
indiviudals about whom records are maintained.
    a. Only changes that alter significantly the character and purpose 
of the records system are considered alterations.
    b. Increases in numbers of individuals due to normal growth are not 
considered alterations unless they truly alter the character and purpose 
of the system.
    c. Increases that change significantly the scope of population 
covered (for example, expansion of a system of records covering a single 
PLFA's enlisted personnel to include all of DLA enlisted personnel would 
be considered an alteration).
    d. A reduction in the number of individual covered is not an 
alteration, but only an amendment.
    e. All changes that add new categories of individuals to system 
coverage require a change to the ``Categories of individuals covered by 
the system'' caption of the notice and may require changes to the 
``Purpose(s)'' caption.
    2. An expansion in the types or categories of information 
maintained.
    a. The addition of any new category of records not described under 
the ``Categories of Records in System'' caption is considered an 
alteration.
    b. Adding a new data element which is clearly within the scope of 
the categories of records described in the existing notice is an 
amendment.
    c. All changes under this criterion require a change to the 
``Categories of Records in System'' caption of the notice.
    3. An alteration in the manner in which the records are organized or 
the manner in which the records are indexed and retrieved.
    a. The change must alter the nature of use or scope of the records 
involved (for example, combining records systems in a reorganization).
    b. Any change under this critera requires a change in the 
``Retrievability'' caption of the system notice.
    c. If the records are no longer retrieved by name or personal 
identifier, cancel the system notice.
    4. A change in the purpose for which the information in the system 
is used.
    a. The new purpose must not be compatible with the existing purposes 
for which the system is maintained or a use that would not reasonably be 
expected to be an alteration.
    b. If the use is compatible and reasonably expected, there is no 
change in purpose and no alteration occurs.
    c. Any change under this criterion requires a change in the 
``Purpose(s)'' caption and may require a change in the ``Authority for 
maintenance of the system'' caption.
    5. Changes that alter the computer environment (such as changes to 
equipment configuration, software, or procedures) so as to create the 
potential for greater or easier access.
    a. Increasing the number of offices with direct access is an 
alteration.
    b. Software releases, such as operating systems and system utilities 
that provide for easier access are considered alterations.
    c. The addition of an on-line capability to a previously batch-
oriented system is an alteration.

[[Page 914]]

    d. The addition of peripheral devices such as tape devices, disk 
devices, card readers, printers, and similar devices to an existing ADP 
system constitute an amendment if system security is preserved.
    e. Changes to existing equipment configuration with on-line 
capability need not be considered alterations to the system if:
    (1) The change does not alter the present security posture.
    (2) The addition of terminals does not extend the capacity of the 
current operating system and existing security is preserved.
    f. The connecting of two or more formerly independent automated 
systems or networks together creating a potential for greater access is 
an alteration.
    g. Any change under this caption requires a change to the 
``Storage'' caption element of the systems notice.
    C. Reports of new and altered systems. Submit a report of a new or 
altered system to DLA-XA before collecting information and for using a 
new system or altering an existing system.
    D. Time restrictions on the operation of a new or altered system. 1. 
All time periods begin from the date OSD signs the transmittal letters 
on the reports to OMB and Congress. The specific time limits are:
    a. Sixty days must elapse before collection forms or fomal 
instructions pertaining to the system may be issued.
    b. Sixty days must elapse before the system may become operational.
    c. Sixty days must elapse before any public issuance of a Request 
for Proposal or Invitation to Bid for a new ADP or telecommunication 
system.

    Note: Requests for delegation of procurement authority may be 
submitted to the General Services Administration during the 60 days' 
waiting period, but these will include language that the Privacy Act 
reporting criteria have been reviewed and that a system report is 
required for such procurement.

    d. Normally 30 days must elapse before publication in the Federal 
Register of the notice of a new or altered system and the preamble to 
the Federal Register notice must reflect the date the transmittal 
letters to OMB and Congress were signed by OSD.
    2. Do not operate a system of records until the waiting periods have 
expired.
    E. Outside review of new and altered systems reports. If no 
objections are received within 30 days of a submission to the President 
of the Senate, Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the 
Director, OMB, of a new or altered system report, it is presumed that 
the new or altered systems have been approved as submitted.
    F. Waiver of time restrictions. 1. The OMB may authorize a Federal 
agency to begin operation of a system of records before the expiration 
of time limits described above. When seeking such a waiver, include in 
the letter of transmittal to DLA-XA an explanation why a delay of 60 
days in establishing the system of records would not be in the public 
interest. The transmittal must include:
    a. How the public interest will be affected adversely if the 
established time limits are followed.
    b. Why earlier notice was not provided.
    2. Under no circumstances will the routine uses for a new or altered 
system be implemented before 30 days have elapsed after publication of 
the system notice containing the routine uses in the Federal Register. 
This period cannot be waived.

 Appendix C to Part 323--Instructions for Preparation of Reports to New 
                           or Altered Systems

    The report on a new or altered system will consist of a transmittal 
letter, a narrative statement, and include supporting documentation.
    A. Transmittal Letter. The transmittal letter shall include any 
request for waivers. The narrative statement will be attached.
    B. Narrative Statement. The narrative statement is typed in double 
space on standard bond paper. The statement includes:
    1. System identification and name. This caption sets forth the 
identification and name of the system.
    2. Responsible official. The name, title, address, and telephone 
number of the official responsible for the report and to whom inquiries 
and comments about the report may be directed by Congress, the Office of 
Management and Budget, or Defense Privacy Office.
    3. Purpose of the system or nature of the change proposed. Describe 
the purpose of the new system. For an altered system, describe the 
nature of the change being proposed.
    4. Authority for the system. See enclosure 1 of this part.
    5. Number of individuals. The approximate number of individuals 
about whom records are to be maintained.
    6. Information on First Amendment activities. Describe any 
information to be kept on the exercise of the individual's First 
Amendment rights and the basis for maintaining it.
    7. Measures to ensure information accuracy. If the system is to be 
used to make determinations about the rights, benefits, or entitlements 
of individuals, describe the measures being established to ensure the 
accuracy, currency, relevance, and completeness of the information used 
for these purposes.
    8. Other measures to ensure system security. Describe the steps 
taken to minimize the risk of unauthorized access to the system. A more 
detailed assessment of security risks and specific administrative, 
technical, and

[[Page 915]]

physical safeguards will be available for review upon request.
    9. Relationship to state and local government activities. Describe 
the relationship of the system to state or local government activities 
that are the sources, recipients, or users of the information in the 
system.
    C. Supporting Documentation. Item 10 of the narrative is captioned 
Supporting Documents. A positive statement for this caption is essential 
for those enclosures that are not required to be enclosed. For example, 
``No changes to the existing DLA procedural or exemption rules (32 CFR 
part 323) are required for this proposed system.'' List in numerical 
sequence only those enclosures that are actually furnished. The 
following are typical enclosures that may be required:
    1. For a new system, an advance copy of the system notice which is 
proposed for publication; for an altered system an advance copy of the 
notice reflecting the specific changes proposed.
    2. An advance copy of any proposed exemption rule if the new or 
altered system is to be exempted. If there is no exemption, so state in 
the narrative.
    3. Any other supporting documentation that may be pertinent or 
helpful in understanding the need for the system or clarifying its 
intended use. While not required, such documentation, when available, is 
helpful in evaluating the new or altered system.

[DLAR 5400.21, 51 FR 33595, Sept. 22, 1986. Redesignated and amended at 
56 FR 57803, Nov. 14, 1991]

     Appendix D to Part 323--Word Processing Center (WPC) Safeguards

    A. Minimum Standards of Protection. All personal data processed 
using word processing equipment will be afforded the standards of 
protection required by this regulation. The special considerations 
discussed in this enclosure are primarily for Word Processing Centers 
(WPCs) operating independent of the customer's function. However, 
managers of word processing systems are encouraged to consider and 
adopt, when appropriate, the special considerations described. WPCs that 
are not independent of a customer's function are not required to prepare 
formal written risk assessments.
    B. WPC Information Flow. In analyzing procedures required to 
safeguard adequately personal information in a WPC, the basic elements 
of WPC information flow and control must be considered. These are: 
Information receipt, information processing, information return, 
information storage and filing. WPCs do not control information 
acquisition or its ultimate use by the customers and, therefore, these 
are not addressed.
    C. Safeguarding Information During Receipt. 1. The word processing 
manager will establish procedures:
    a. That require each customer who requests that information subject 
to this DLAR be processed to identify specifically that information to 
the WPC personnel. This may be done by:
    (1) Providing a check-off type entry on the WPC work requests.
    (2) Requiring that the WPC work requests be stamped with a special 
legend, or that a special notation be made on the work requests.
    (3) Predesignating specifically a class of documents as coming 
within the provisions of this DLAR (such as, all officer effectiveness 
reports, all recall rosters, and all medical protocols).
    (4) Using a special cover sheet both to alert the WPC personnel as 
to the type information, and to protect the document during transmittal.
    (5) Requiring an oral warning on all dictation.
    (6) Any other procedures that ensure the WPC personnel are alerted 
to the fact that personal data subject to this DLAR is to be processed.
    b. To ensure that the operators or other WPC personnel who receive 
data for processing not identified as being under the provisions of this 
DLAR, but that appear to be personal, promptly call the information to 
the attention of the WPC supervisor or the customer.
    c. To ensure that any request for the processing of personal data 
which the customer has not identified as being in a system of record, 
and that appears to meet the criteria set forth in this regulation, is 
called to the attention of the appropriate supervisory personnel and 
system manager.
    2. The WPC supervisor will ensure that personal information is not 
inadvertently compromised within the WPC.
    D. Safeguarding Information During Processing. 1. Each WPC 
supervisor will establish internal safeguards that will protect personal 
data from compromise while it is being processed.
    2. Physical safeguards may include:
    a. Controls on individual access to the center.
    b. Machine configurations that reduce external access to the 
information being processed, or arrangements that alert the operator to 
the presence of others.
    c. Using certain specific machines to process personnal data.
    d. Any other physical safeguards, to include special technical 
arrangements that will protect the data during processing.
    3. Other safeguards may include:
    a. Using only certain selected operators to process personal data.

[[Page 916]]

    b. Processing personal data only at certain times during the day 
without the WPC manager's specific authorization.
    c. Using only certain tapes or diskettes to process and store 
personal data.
    d. Using continuous tapes for dictation of personal data.
    e. Requiring all WPC copies of documents to be marked specifically 
so as to prevent inadvertent compromise.
    f. Returing extra copies and mistakes to the customer with the 
product.
    g. Disposing of waste containing personal data in a special manner.
    h. Any other local procedures that provide adequate protection to 
the data being processed.
    E. Safeguarding Information During Return. The WPC shall protect the 
data until it is returned to the customer or is placed into a formal 
distribution channel. In conjunction with the appropriate administrative 
support personnel and the WPC customers, the WPC manager will establish 
procedures that protect the information from the time word processing is 
completed until it is returned to the customer. Safeguarding procedures 
may include:
    1. Releasing products only to specifically identified individuals.
    2. Using sealed envelopes to transmit products to the customer.
    3. Using special cover sheets to protect products similar to the one 
discussed in above.
    4. Hand-carrying products to the customers.
    5. Using special messengers to return the products.
    6. Any other procedures that adequately protect products from 
compromise while they are awaiting return or being returned to the 
customer.
    F. Safeguards During Storage. The WPC manager shall ensure that all 
personal data retained in the center for any purpose (including samples) 
are protected properly. Safeguarding procedures may include:
    1. Marking will hard copies retained with special legends or 
designators.
    2. Storing media containing personal data in separate files or 
areas.
    3. Marking the storage containers for media containing personal data 
with special legends or notations.
    4. Restricting the reuse of media used to process personal data or 
erasing the media before reuse.
    5. Establishing special criteria for the WPC retention of media used 
to store and process personal data.
    6. Returning the media to the customer for retention with the file 
copies of the finished products.
    7. Discouraging, when practical, the long-term storage of personnal 
data in any form within the WPC.
    8. Any other filing or storage procedures that safeguard adequately 
any personal information retained or filed within the WPC.
    G. Risk Assessment for WPCs. 1. Each WPC manager will ensure that a 
formal, written risk assessment is prepared for each WPC that processes 
personal information subject to this regulation. The assessment will 
address the areas discussed in this enclosure, as well as any special 
risks that the WPC location, configuration, or organization may present 
to the compromise or alteration of personal data being processed or 
stored.
    2. A risk assessment will be conducted at least every 5 years or 
whenever there is a change of equipment, equipment configuration, WPC 
location, WPC configuration or modification of the WPC facilities that 
either increases or decreases the likelihood or compromise of personal 
data.
    3. Copies of the risk assessment will be retained by the WPC manager 
and made available to appropriate inspectors, as well as to personnel 
studying equipment for facility upgrading of personal data.
    H. Special Considerations in WPC Design and Modification. Procedures 
will be established to ensure that all personnel involved in the design 
of WPCs or the acquisition of word processing equipment are aware of the 
special considerations required when processing personal data subject to 
this DLAR.

      Appendix E to Part 323--OMB Guidelines for Matching Programs

    A. Purpose. These guidelines supplement and will be used in 
conjunction with OMB Guidelines on the Administration of the Privacy Act 
of 1974, issued on July 1, 1975, and supplemented on November 21, 1975. 
They replace earlier guidance on conducting computerized matching 
programs issued on March 30, 1979. They are intended to help agencies 
relate the procedural requirements of the Privacy Act to the operational 
requirements of computerized matching. They are designed to address the 
concern expressed by the Congress in the Privacy Act of 1974 that ``the 
increasing use of computers and sophisticated information technology, 
while essential to the efficient operation of the Government, has 
greatly magnified the harm to individual privacy that can occur from any 
collection, maintenance, use, or dissemination of personal 
information.'' These guidelines do not authorize activities that are not 
permitted by law, nor do they prohibit activities expressly required to 
be performed by law. Complying with these guidelines, however, does not 
relieve a Federal agency of the obligation to comply with the provisions 
of the Privacy Act, including any provisions not cited in these 
guidelines.
    B. Scope. These guidelines apply to all agencies subject to the 
Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a) and to all matching programs:

[[Page 917]]

    1. Performed by a Federal agency, whether the personal records used 
in the match are Federal or nonfederal.
    2. For which a Federal agency discloses any personal records for use 
in a matching program performed by any other Federal agency or any 
nonfederal organization.
    C. Effective Date. These guidelines were effective on May 11, 1982.
    D. Definitions. For the purpose of the Guidelines, all the terms 
defined in the Privacy Act of 1974 apply.
    1. Personal Record. Any information pertaining to an individual that 
is stored in an automated system of records; for example, a data base 
which contains information about individuals that is retrieved by name 
or some other personal identifier.
    2. Matching Program. A procedure in which a computer is used to 
compare two or more automated systems of records or a system of records 
with a set of nonfederal records to find individuals who are common to 
more than one system or set. The procedure includes all of the steps 
associated with the match, including obtaining the records to be 
matched, actual use of the computer, administrative and investigative 
action on the hits, and disposition of the personal records maintained 
in connection with the match. It should be noted that a single matching 
program may involve several matches among a number of participants. 
Watching programs do not include the following:
    a. Matches which compare a substantial number of records, such as, 
comparison of the Department of Education's defaulted student loan data 
base with the Office of Personnel Management's Federal employee data 
base would be covered; comparison of six individual student loan 
defaultees with the OPM file would not be covered.
    b. Checks on specific individuals to verify data in an application 
for benefits done reasonably soon after the application is received.
    c. Checks on specific individuals based on information which raises 
questions about an individual's eligibility for benefits or payments 
done reasonably soon after the information is received.
    d. Matches done to produce aggregate statistical data without any 
personal identifiers.
    e. Matches done to support any research or statistical project when 
the specfic data are not to be used to make decisions about the rights, 
benefits, or privileges of specific individuals.
    f. Matches done by an agency using its own records.
    3. Matching Agency. The Federal agency which actually performs the 
match.
    4. Source Agency. The Federal agency which discloses records from a 
system of records to be used in the match. Note that in some 
circumstances a source agency may be the instigator and ultimate 
beneficiary of the matching program, as when an agency lacking computer 
resources uses another agency to perform the match. The disclosure of 
records to the matching agency and any later disclosure of ``hits'' (by 
either the matching or the source agencies) must be done in accordance 
with the provisions of paragraph (b) of the Privacy Act.
    5. Hit. The identification, through a matching program, of a 
specific individual.
    E. Guidelines for Agencies Participating in Matching Programs. 
Agencies should acquire and disclose matching records and conduct 
matching programs in accordance with the provisions of this section and 
the Privacy Act.
    1. Disclosing Personal Records for Matching Programs--
    a. To another Federal agency. Source agencies are responsible for 
determining whether or not to disclose personal records from their 
systems and for making sure they meet the necessary Privacy Act 
disclosure provisions when they do. Among the factors source agencies 
should consider are:
    (1) Legal authority for the match.
    (2) Purpose and description of the match.
    (3) Description of the records to be matched.
    (4) Whether the record subjects have consented to the match; or 
whether disclosure of records for the match would be compatible with the 
purpose for which the records were originally collected; that is, 
whether disclosure under a ``routine use'' would be appropriate; whether 
the soliciting agency is seeking the records for a legitimate law 
enforcement activity--whichever is appropriate; or any other provision 
of the Privacy Act under which disclosure may be made.
    (5) Description of additional information which may be subsequently 
disclosed in relation to ``hits.''
    (6) Subsequent actions expected of the source (for example, 
verification of the identity of the ``hits'' or followup with 
individuals who are ``hits'').
    (7) Safeguards to be afforded the records involved, including 
disposition.
    b. If the agency is satisfied that disclosure of the records would 
not violate its responsibilities under the Privacy Act, it may proceed 
to make the disclosure to the matching agency. It should ensure that 
only the minimum information necessary to conduct the match is provided. 
If disclosure is to be made pursuant to a ``routine use'' (Section b.3. 
of the Privacy Act), it should ensure that the system of records 
contains such a use, or it should publish a routine use notice in the 
Federal Register. The agency should also be sure to maintain an 
accounting of the disclosure pursuant to Section (c) of the Privacy Act.
    c. To a nonfederal entity. Before disclosing records to a nonfederal 
entity for a matching

[[Page 918]]

program to be carried out by that entity, a source agency should, in 
addition to all of the consideration in subparagraph a, above, also make 
reasonable efforts, pursuant to Section (e)(6) of the Privacy Act, to 
``assure that such records are accurate, complete, timely, and relevant 
for agency purposes.''
    2. Written Agreements. Before disclosing to either a Federal or non-
Federal entity, the source agency should require the matching entity to 
agree in writing to certain conditions governing the use of the matching 
file; for example, that the matching file will remain the property of 
the source agency and be returned at the end of the matching program (or 
destroyed as appropriate); that the file will be used and accessed only 
to match the file or files previously agreed to; that it will not be 
used to extract information concerning ``non-hit'' individuals for any 
purpose, and that it will not be duplicated or disseminated within or 
outside the matching agency unless authorized in writing by the source 
agency.
    3. Performing Matching Programs--
    a. Matching agencies should maintain reasonable administrative, 
technical, and physical security safeguards on all files involved in the 
matching program.
    b. Matching agencies should ensure that they have appropriate 
systems of records including those containing ``hits,'' and that such 
systems and any routine uses have been appropriately notices in the 
Federal Register and reported to OMB and the Congress.
    4. Disposition of Records--
    a. Matching agencies will return or destroy source matching files 
(by mutual agreement) immediately after the match.
    b. Records relating to this will be kept only so long as an 
investigation, either criminal or administrative, is active, and will be 
disposed of in accordance with the requirements of the Privacy Act and 
the Federal Records Act.
    5. Publication Requirements--
    a. Agencies, before disclosing records outside the agency, will 
publish appropriate ``routine use'' notices in the Federal Register, if 
necessary.
    b. If the matching program will result in the creation of a new or 
the substantial alteration of an existing system of records, the agency 
involved should publish the appropriate Federal Register notice and 
submit the requisite report to OMB and the Congress pursuant to OMB 
Circular No. A-108.
    6. Reporting Requirements--
    a. As close to the initiation of the matching program as possible, 
matching agencies will publish in the Federal Register a brief public 
notice describing the matching program. The notice should include:
    1. The legal authority under which the match is being conducted.
    2. A description of the matching program including whether the 
program is one time or continuing, the organizations involved, the 
purpose or purposes for which the program is being conducted, and the 
procedures to be used in matching and following up on the ``hits.''
    3. A complete description of the personal records to be matched, 
including the source or sources, system of records identifying data, 
date or dates and page number of the most recent Federal Register full 
text publication when appropriate.
    4. The projected start and ending dates of the program.
    5. The security safeguards to be used to protect against 
unauthorized access or disclosure of the personal records.
    6. Plans for disposition of the source records and ``hits.''
    7. Agencies should send a copy of this notice to the Congress and to 
OMB at the same time it is sent to the Federal Register.
    a. Agencies should report new or altered systems of records as 
described in subparagraph 5b, above, as necessary.
    b. Agencies should also be prepared to report on matching programs 
pursuant to the reporting requirements of either the Privacy Act or the 
Paperwork Reduction Act. Reports will be solicited by the Office of 
Information and Regulatory Affairs and will focus on both the protection 
of individual privacy and Government's effective use of information 
technology. Reporting instructions will be disseminated to the agencies 
as part of either the reports required by paragraph (p) of the Privacy 
Act, or section 3514 of Pub. L. 96-511.
    8. Use of Contractors. Matching programs should, as far as 
practicable, be conducted ``in-house'' by Federal agencies using agency 
personnel, rather than by contract. When contractors are used:
    a. The matching agency should, consistent with paragraph (m) of the 
Privacy Act, cause the requirements of that Privacy Act to be applied to 
the contractor's performance of the matching program. The contract 
should include the Privacy Act clause required by Federal Personnel 
Regulation Amendment 155 (41 CFR 1-1.337-5).
    b. The terms of the contract should include appropriate privacy and 
security provisions consistent with policies, regulations, standards, 
and guidelines issued by OMB, GSA, and the Department of Commerce.
    c. The terms of the contract should preclude the contractor from 
using, disclosing, copying, or retaining records associated with the 
matching program for the contractor's own use.
    d. Contractor personnel involved in the matching program shall be 
made explicitly aware of their obligations under the Privacy Act and of 
these guidelines, agency rules, and any special safegurds in relation to 
each specific match performed.

[[Page 919]]

    e. Any disclosures of records by the agency to the contractor should 
be made pursuant to a ``routine use'' (5 U.S.C. 552a(b)(3)).
    F. Implementation and Oversight. OMB will oversee the implementation 
of these guidelines and will interpret and advise upon agency proposals 
and actions within their scope, consistent with section 6 of the Privacy 
Act.

             Appendix F to Part 323--Litigation Status Sheet

    1. Case Number.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\Number used by the Component for reference purposes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2. Requester.
    3. Document Title or Description.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\Indicate the nature of the case, such as ``Denial of access,'' 
``Refusal to amend,'' ``Incorrect records,'' or other violations of the 
Act (specify).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    4. Litigation.
    a. Date Complaint Filed.
    b. Court.
    c. Case File Number.\1\
    5. Defendants (DoD Component and individual).
    6. Remarks (brief explanation of what the case is about).
    7. Court Action.
    a. Court's Finding.
    b. Disciplinary Action (as appropriate).
    8. Appeal (as appropriate).
    a. Date Complaint File.
    b. Court.
    c. Case File Number.\1\
    d. Court's Finding.
    e. Disciplinary Action (as appropriate).

         Appendix G to Part 323--Privacy Act Enforcement Actions

    A. Administrative Remedies. Any individual who feels he or she has a 
legitimate complaint or grievance against the Defense Logistics Agency 
or any DLA employee concerning any right granted by this DLAR will be 
permitted to seek relief through appropriate administrative channels.
    B. Civil Actions. An individual may file a civil suit against DLA or 
its employees if the individual feels certain provisions of the Privacy 
Act have been violated (see 5 U.S.C. 552a(g), reference (b).)
    C. Civil Remedies. In addition to specific remedial actions, the 
Privacy Act provides for the payment of damages, court cost, and 
attorney fees in some cases.
    D. Criminal Penalties--
    1. The Privacy Act also provides for criminal penalties (see 5 
U.S.C. 552a(1).) Any official or employee may be found guilty of a 
misdemeanor and fined not more than $5,000 if he or she willfully 
discloses personal information to anyone not entitled to receive the 
information, or maintains a system of records without publishing the 
required public notice in the Federal Register.
    2. A person who requests or obtains access to any record concerning 
another individual under false pretenses may be found guilty of a 
misdemeanor and fined up to $5,000.

               Appendix H to Part 323--DLA Exemption Rules

    Exempted Records Systems. All systems of records maintained by the 
Defense Logistics Agency will be exempt from the requirements of 5 
U.S.C. 552a(d) pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1) to the extent that the 
system contains any information properly classified under Executive 
Order 12958 and which is required by the Executive Order to be kept 
secret in the interest of national defense or foreign policy. This 
exemption, which may be applicable to parts of all systems of records, 
is necessary because certain record systems not otherwise specifically 
designated for exemptions herein may contain isolated items of 
information which have been properly classified.

               a. ID: S500.10 DLA-I (Specific exemption).

    1. System name: Personnel Security Files.
    2. Exemption: This system of records is exempted from the following 
provisions of title 5, United States Code, section 552a: (c)(3); (d); 
and (e)(1).
    3. Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2).
    4. Reasons: The investigatory reports are used by appropriate 
Security Officers and Commanders or other designated officials as a 
basis for determining a persons's eligibility for access to information 
classified in the interests of national defense.

               b. ID: S500.20 DLA-I (Specific exemption).

    1. System name: Criminal Incident/Investigations File.
    2. Exemption: This system of records is exempted from the following 
provisions of the Title 5, United States Code, section 552a: (c)(3); 
(d); and (e)(1).
    3. Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2).
    4. Reasons: Granting individuals access to information collected and 
maintained by this component relating to the enforcement of criminal 
laws could interfere with orderly investigations, with the orderly 
administration of justice, and possibly enable suspects to avoid 
detection or apprehension. Disclosure of this information could result 
in the concealment, destruction or fabrication of evidence and 
jeopardize the safety and well being of informants, witnesses and their 
families, and law enforcement personnel and their families. Disclosure 
of this information could also reveal and render ineffectual 
investigative techniques, sources and methods used by this component and 
could result in

[[Page 920]]

the invasion of privacy of individuals only incidentally related to an 
investigation. Investigatory material is exempt to the extent that the 
disclosure of such material would reveal the identity of a source who 
furnished the information to the Government under an express promise 
that the identity of the source would be held in confidence, or prior to 
September 27, 1975 under an implied promise that the identity of the 
source would be held in confidence. This exemption will protect the 
identities of certain sources who would be otherwise unwilling to 
provide information to the Government. The exemption of the individual's 
right of access to his records and the reasons therefore necessitate the 
exemptions of this system of records from the requirements of the other 
cited provisions.

               c. ID: S100.50 DLA-GC (Specific exemption).

    1. System name: Fraud and Irregularities.
    2. Exemption: This system of records is exempt from the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3), (d)(1) through (4), (e)(1), (e)(4)(G), (H), and 
(I), and (f).
    3. Authorities: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2) and (k)(5).
    4. Reasons: From subsection (c)(3) because granting access to the 
accounting for each disclosure as required by the Privacy Act, including 
the date, nature, and purpose of each disclosure and the identity of the 
recipient, could alert the subject to the existence of the investigation 
or prosecutive interest by DLA or other agencies. This could seriously 
compromise case preparation by prematurely revealing its existence and 
nature; compromise or interfere with witnesses or make witnesses 
reluctant to cooperate; and lead to suppression, alteration, or 
destruction of evidence.
    From subsections (d)(1) through (d)(4) and (f) because providing 
access to records of a civil investigation and the right to contest the 
contents of those records and force changes to be made to the 
information contained therein would seriously interfere with and thwart 
the orderly and unbiased conduct of the investigation and impede case 
preparation. Providing access rights normally afforded under the Privacy 
Act would provide the subject with valuable information that would allow 
interference with or compromise of witnesses or render witnesses 
reluctant to cooperate; lead to suppression, alteration, or destruction 
of evidence; and result in the secreting of or other disposition of 
assets that would make them difficult or impossible to reach in order to 
satisfy any Government claim growing out of the investigation or 
proceeding.
    From subsection (e)(1) because it is not always possible to detect 
the relevance or necessity of each piece of information in the early 
stages of an investigation. In some cases, it is only after the 
information is evaluated in light of other evidence that its relevance 
and necessity will be clear.
    From subsections (e)(4)(G) and (H) because there is no necessity for 
such publication since the system of records will be exempt from the 
underlying duties to provide notification about and access to 
information in the system and to make amendments to and corrections of 
the information in the system.
    From subsection (e)(4)(I) because to the extent that this provision 
is construed to require more detailed disclosure than the broad, generic 
information currently published in the system notice, an exemption from 
this provision is necessary to protect the confidentiality of sources of 
information and to protect privacy and physical safety of witnesses and 
informants. DLA will, nevertheless, continue to publish such a notice in 
broad generic terms as is its current practice.

                 d. ID: S100.10 GC (Specific exemption).

    1. System name: Whistleblower Complaint and Investigation Files.
    2. Exemption: Portions of this system of records may be exempt under 
the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3), (d)(1) through (d)(4), (e)(1), 
(e)(4)(G), (e)(4)(H), and (e)(4)(I), and (f).
    3. Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2).
    4. Reasons: From subsection (c)(3) because granting access to the 
accounting for each disclosure as required by the Privacy Act, including 
the date, nature, and purpose of each disclosure and the identity of the 
recipient, could alert the subject to the existence of the investigation 
or prosecutive interest by DLA or other agencies. This could seriously 
compromise case preparation by prematurely revealing its existence and 
nature; compromise or interfere with witnesses or make witnesses 
reluctant to cooperate; and lead to suppression, alteration, or 
destruction of evidence.
    From subsections (d)(1) through (d)(4), and (f) because providing 
access to records of a civil investigation and the right to contest the 
contents of those records and force changes to be made to the 
information contained therein would seriously interfere with and thwart 
the orderly and unbiased conduct of the investigation and impede case 
preparation. Providing access rights normally afforded under the Privacy 
Act would provide the subject with valuable information that would allow 
interference with or compromise of witnesses or render witnesses 
reluctant to cooperate; lead to suppression, alteration, or destruction 
of evidence; and result in the secreting of or other disposition of 
assets that would make them difficult or impossible to reach in order to 
satisfy any Government claim growing out of the investigation or 
proceeding.
    From subsection (e)(1), because it is not always possible to detect 
the relevance or necessity of each piece of information in the

[[Page 921]]

early stages of an investigation. In some cases, it is only after the 
information is evaluated in light of other evidence that its relevance 
and necessity will be clear.
    From subsections (e)(4)(G) and (e)(4)(H) because there is no 
necessity for such publication since the system of records will be 
exempt from the underlying duties to provide notification about and 
access to information in the system and to make amendments to and 
corrections of the information in the system. However, DLA will continue 
to publish such a notice in broad generic terms as is its current 
practice.
    From subsection (e)(4)(I) because to the extent that this provision 
is construed to require more detailed disclosure than the broad, generic 
information currently published in the system notice, an exemption from 
this provision is necessary to protect the confidentiality of sources of 
information and to protect privacy and physical safety of witnesses and 
informants. DLA will, nevertheless, continue to publish such a notice in 
broad generic terms as is its current practice.

[DLAR 5400.21, 51 FR 33595, Sept. 22, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 57803, 
Nov. 14, 1991, as amended at 55 FR 32913, Aug. 13, 1990; 57 FR 40609, 
Sept. 4, 1992; 59 FR 9668, Mar. 1, 1994; 60 FR 3088, Jan. 13, 1995; 61 
FR 2916, Jan. 30, 1996]



PART 324--DFAS PRIVACY ACT PROGRAM--Table of Contents




                     Subpart A--General Information

Sec.
324.1   Issuance and purpose.
324.2   Applicability and scope.
324.3   Policy.
324.4   Responsibilities.

                      Subpart B--Systems of Records

324.5   General information.
324.6   Procedural rules.
324.7   Exemption rules.

                 Subpart C--Individual Access to Records

324.8   Right of access.
324.9   Notification of record's existence.
324.10  Individual requests for access.
324.11  Denials.
324.12  Granting individual access to records.
324.13  Access to medical and psychological records.
324.14  Relationship between the Privacy Act and the Freedom of 
          Information Act.

Appendix A to part 324--DFAS Reporting Requirements
Appendix B to part 324--System of Records Notice

    Authority: Pub. L. 93-579, 88 Stat 1896 (5 U.S.C. 552a).

    Source: 61 FR 25561, May 22, 1996, unless otherwise noted.



                     Subpart A--General information



Sec. 324.1  Issuance and purpose.

    The Defense Finance and Accounting Service fully implements the 
policy and procedures of the Privacy Act and the DoD 5400.11-R \1\, 
`Department of Defense Privacy Program' (see 32 CFR part 310). This 
regulation supplements the DoD Privacy Program only to establish policy 
for the Defense Finance and Accounting Service (DFAS) and provide DFAS 
unique procedures.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained at cost from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 324.2  Applicability and scope.

    This regulation applies to all DFAS, Headquarters, DFAS Centers, the 
Financial System Organization (FSO), and other organizational 
components. It applies to contractor personnel who have entered a 
contractual agreement with DFAS. Prospective contractors will be advised 
of their responsibilities under the Privacy Act Program.



Sec. 324.3  Policy.

    DFAS personnel will comply with the Privacy Act of 1974, the DoD 
Privacy Program and the DFAS Privacy Act Program. Strict adherence is 
required to ensure uniformity in the implementation of the DFAS Privacy 
Act Program and to create conditions that will foster public trust. 
Personal information maintained by DFAS organizational elements will be 
safeguarded. Information will be made available to the individual to 
whom it pertains to the maximum extent practicable. Specific DFAS policy 
is provided for Privacy Act training, responsibilities, reporting 
procedures and implementation requirements. DFAS Components will not 
define policy for the Privacy Act Program.



Sec. 324.4  Responsibilities.

    (a) Director, DFAS. (1) Ensures the DFAS Privacy Act Program is 
implemented at all DFAS locations.

[[Page 922]]

    (2) The Director, DFAS, will be the Final Denial Appellate 
Authority. This authority may be delegated to the Director for Resource 
Management.
    (3) Appoints the Director for External Affairs and Administrative 
Support, or a designated replacement, as the DFAS Headquarters Privacy 
Act Officer.
    (b) DFAS Headquarters General Counsel. (1) Ensures uniformity is 
maintained in legal rulings and interpretation of the Privacy Act.
    (2) Consults with DoD General Counsel on final denials that are 
inconsistent with other final decisions within DoD. Responsible to raise 
new legal issues of potential significance to other Government agencies.
    (3) Provides advice and assistance to the DFAS Director, Center 
Directors, and the FSO as required, in the discharge of their 
responsibilities pertaining to the Privacy Act.
    (4) Acts as the DFAS focal point on Privacy Act litigation with the 
Department of Justice.
    (5) Reviews Headquarters' denials of initial requests and appeals.
    (c) DFAS Center Directors. (1) Ensures that all DFAS Center 
personnel, all personnel at subordinate levels, and contractor personnel 
working with personal data comply with the DFAS Privacy Act Program.
    (2) Serves as the DFAS Center Initial Denial Authority for requests 
made as a result of denying release of requested information at 
locations within DFAS Center authority. Initial denial authority may not 
be redelegated. Initial denial appeals will be forwarded to the 
appropriate DFAS Center marked to the attention of the DFAS Center 
Initial Denial Authority.
    (d) Director, FSO. (1) Ensures that FSO and subordinate personnel 
and contractors working with personal data comply with the Privacy Act 
Program.
    (2) Serves as the FSO Initial Denial Authority for requests made as 
a result of denying release of requested information at locations within 
FSO authority. FSO Initial denial authority may not be redelegated.
    (3) Appoints a Privacy Act Officer for the FSO and each Financial 
System Activity (FSA).
    (e) DFAS Headquarters Privacy Act Officer. (1) Establishes, issues 
and updates policy for the DFAS Privacy Act Program and monitors 
compliance. Serves as the DFAS single point of contact on all matters 
concerning Privacy Act policy. Resolves any conflicts resulting from 
implementation of the DFAS Privacy Act Program policy.
    (2) Serves as the DFAS single point of contact with the Department 
of Defense Privacy Office. This duty may be delegated.
    (3) Ensures that the collection, maintenance, use and/or 
dissemination of records of identifiable personal information is for a 
necessary and lawful purpose, that the information is current and 
accurate for the intended use and that adequate security safeguards are 
provided.
    (4) Monitors system notices for agency systems of records. Ensures 
that new, amended, or altered notices are promptly prepared and 
published. Reviews all notices submitted by the DFAS Privacy Act 
Officers for correctness and submits same to the Department of Defense 
Privacy Office for publication in the Federal Register. Maintains and 
publishes a listing of DFAS Privacy Act system notices.
    (5) Establishes DFAS Privacy Act reporting requirement due dates. 
Compiles all Agency reports and submits the completed annual report to 
the Defense Privacy Office. DFAS reporting requirements are provided in 
Appendix A to this part.
    (6) Conducts annual Privacy Act Program training for DFAS 
Headquarters (HQ) personnel. Ensures that subordinate DFAS Center and 
FSO Privacy Act Officers fulfill annual training requirements.
    (f) FSO and Financial System Activities (FSAs) Legal Support. The 
FSO and subordinate FSA organizational elements will be supported by the 
appropriate DFAS-HQ or DFAS Center General Counsel office.
    (g) DFAS Center(s) Assistant General Counsel. (1) Ensures uniformity 
is maintained in legal rulings and interpretation of the Privacy Act and 
this regulation. Consults with the DFAS-HQ General Counsel as required.
    (2) Provides advice and assistance to the DFAS Center Director and 
the FSA

[[Page 923]]

in the discharge of his/her responsibilities pertaining to the Privacy 
Act.
    (3) Coordinates on DFAS Center and the FSA denials of initial 
requests.
    (h) DFAS Center Privacy Act Officer. (1) Implements and administers 
the DFAS Privacy Act Program for all personnel, to include contractor 
personnel, within the Center, Operating Locations (OpLocs) and Defense 
Accounting Offices (DAOs).
    (2) Ensures that the collection, maintenance, use, or dissemination 
of records of identifiable personal information is in a manner that 
assures that such action is for a necessary and lawful purpose; the 
information is timely and accurate for its intended use; and that 
adequate safeguards are provided to prevent misuse of such information. 
Advises the Program Manager that systems notices must be published in 
the Federal Register prior to collecting or maintenance of the 
information. Submits system notices to the DFAS-HQ Privacy Act Officer 
for review and subsequent submission to the Department of Defense 
Privacy Office.
    (3) Administratively controls and processes Privacy Act requests. 
Ensures that the provisions of this regulation and the DoD Privacy Act 
Program are followed in processing requests for records. Ensures all 
Privacy Act requests are promptly reviewed. Coordinates the reply with 
other organizational elements as required.
    (4) Prepares denials and partial denials for the Center Director's 
signature and obtain required coordination with the assistant General 
Counsel. Responses will include written justification citing a specific 
exemption or exemptions.
    (5) Prepares input for the annual Privacy Act Report as required 
using the guidelines provided in Appendix A to this part.
    (6) Conducts training on the DFAS Privacy Act Program for Center 
personnel.
    (i) FSO Privacy Act Officer. (1) Implements and administers the DFAS 
Privacy Act Program for all personnel, to include contractor personnel, 
within the FSO.
    (2) Ensures that the collection, maintenance, use, or dissemination 
of records of identifiable personal information is in a manner that 
assures that such action is for a necessary and lawful purpose; the 
information is timely and accurate for its intended use; and that 
adequate safeguards are provided to prevent misuse of such information. 
Advises the Program Manager that systems notices must be published in 
the Federal Register prior to collecting or maintenance of the 
information. Submits system notices to the DFAS-HQ Privacy Act Officer 
for review and subsequent submission to the Department of Defense 
Privacy Office.
    (3) Administratively controls and processes Privacy Act requests. 
Ensures that the provisions of this regulation and the DoD Privacy Act 
Program are followed in processing requests for records. Ensure all 
Privacy Act requests are promptly reviewed. Coordinate the reply with 
other organizational elements as required.
    (4) Prepares denials and partial denials for signature by the 
Director, FSO and obtains required coordination with the assistant 
General Counsel. Responses will include written justification citing a 
specific exemption or exemptions.
    (5) Prepares input for the annual Privacy Act Report (RCS: DD 
DA&M(A)1379) as required using the guidelines provided in Appendix A to 
this part.
    (6) Conducts training on the DFAS Privacy Act Program for FSO 
personnel.
    (j) DFAS employees. (1) Will not disclose any personal information 
contained in any system of records, except as authorized by this 
regulation.
    (2) Will not maintain any official files which are retrieved by name 
or other personal identifier without first ensuring that a system notice 
has been published in the Federal Register.
    (3) Reports any disclosures of personal information from a system of 
records or the maintenance of any system of records not authorized by 
this regulation to the appropriate Privacy Act Officer for action.
    (k) DFAS system managers (SM). (1) Ensures adequate safeguards have 
been established and are enforced to prevent the misuse, unauthorized 
disclosure,

[[Page 924]]

alteration, or destruction of personal information contained in system 
records.
    (2) Ensures that all personnel who have access to the system of 
records or are engaged in developing or supervising procedures for 
handling records are totally aware of their responsibilities to protect 
personal information established by the DFAS Privacy Act Program.
    (3) Evaluates each new proposed system of records during the 
planning stage. The following factors should be considered:
    (i) Relationship of data to be collected and retained to the purpose 
for which the system is maintained. All information must be relevant to 
the purpose.
    (ii) The impact on the purpose or mission if categories of 
information are not collected. All data fields must be necessary to 
accomplish a lawful purpose or mission.
    (iii) Whether informational needs can be met without using personal 
identifiers.
    (iv) The disposition schedule for information.
    (v) The method of disposal.
    (vi) Cost of maintaining the information.
    (4) Complies with the publication requirements of DoD 5400.11-R, 
`Department of Defense Privacy Program' (see 32 CFR part 310). Submits 
final publication requirements to the appropriate DFAS Privacy Act 
Officer.
    (l) DFAS program manager(s). Reviews system alterations or 
amendments to evaluate for relevancy and necessity. Reviews will be 
conducted annually and reports prepared outlining the results and 
corrective actions taken to resolve problems. Reports will be forwarded 
to the appropriate Privacy Act Officer.
    (m) Federal government contractors. When a DFAS organizational 
element contracts to accomplish an agency function and performance of 
the contract requires the operation of a system of records or a portion 
thereof, DoD 5400.11-R, `Department of Defense Privacy Program' (see 32 
CFR part 310) and this part apply. For purposes of criminal penalties, 
the contractor and its employees shall be considered employees of DFAS 
during the performance of the contract.
    (1) Contracting involving operation of systems of records. 
Consistent with Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) \2\ and the DoD 
Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation (DFAR) \3\, Part 224.1, 
contracts involving the operation of a system of records or portion 
thereof shall specifically identify the record system, the work to be 
performed and shall include in the solicitations and resulting contract 
such terms specifically prescribed by the FAR and DFAR.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ Copies may be obtained at cost from the Superintendent of 
Documents, P.O. Box 37195, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954.
    \3\ See footnote 2 to Sec. 324.4(m)(1)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Contracting. For contracting subject to this part, the Agency 
shall:
    (i) Informs prospective contractors of their responsibilities under 
the DFAS Privacy Act Program.
    (ii) Establishes an internal system for reviewing contractor 
performance to ensure compliance with the DFAS Privacy Act Program.
    (3) Exceptions. This rule does not apply to contractor records that 
are:
    (i) Established and maintained solely to assist the contractor in 
making internal contractor management decisions, such as records 
maintained by the contractor for use in managing the contract.
    (ii) Maintained as internal contractor employee records, even when 
used in conjunction with providing goods or services to the agency.
    (4) Contracting procedures. The Defense Acquisition Regulatory 
Council is responsible for developing the specific policies and 
procedures for soliciting, awarding, and administering contracts.
    (5) Disclosing records to contractors. Disclosing records to a 
contractor for use in performing a DFAS contract is considered a 
disclosure within DFAS. The contractor is considered the agent of DFAS 
when receiving and maintaining the records for the agency.

[[Page 925]]



                      Subpart B--Systems of Records



Sec. 324.5  General information.

    (a) The provisions of DoD 5400.11-R, `Department of Defense Privacy 
Program' (see 32 CFR part 310) apply to all DFAS systems of records. 
DFAS Privacy Act Program Procedural Rules, DFAS Exemption Rules and 
System of Record Notices are the three types of documents relating to 
the Privacy Act Program that must be published in the Federal Register.
    (b) A system of records used to retrieve records by a name or some 
other personal identifier of an individual must be under DFAS control 
for consideration under this regulation. DFAS will maintain only those 
Systems of Records that have been described through notices published in 
the Federal Register.
    (1) First amendment guarantee. No records will be maintained that 
describe how individuals exercise their rights guaranteed by the First 
Amendment unless maintenance of the record is expressly authorized by 
Statute, the individual or for an authorized law enforcement purpose.
    (2) Conflicts. In case of conflict, the provisions of DoD 5400.11-R 
take precedence over this supplement or any DFAS directive or procedure 
concerning the collection, maintenance, use or disclosure of information 
from individual records.
    (3) Record system notices. Record system notices are published in 
the Federal Register as notices and are not subject to the rule making 
procedures. The public must be given 30 days to comment on any proposed 
routine uses prior to implementing the system of record.
    (4) Amendments. Amendments to system notices are submitted in the 
same manner as the original notices.



Sec. 324.6  Procedural rules.

    DFAS procedural rules (regulations having a substantial and direct 
impact on the public) must be published in the Federal Register first as 
a proposed rule to allow for public comment and then as a final rule. 
Procedural rules will be submitted through the appropriate DFAS Privacy 
Act Officer to the Department of Defense Privacy Office. Appendix B to 
this part provides the correct format. Guidance may be obtained from the 
DFAS-HQ and DFAS Center Records Managers on the preparation of 
procedural rules for publication.



Sec. 324.7  Exemption rules.

    (a) Submitting proposed exemption rules. Each proposed exemption 
rule submitted for publication in the Federal Register must contain: The 
agency identification and name of the record system for which an 
exemption will be established; The subsection(s) of the Privacy Act 
which grants the agency authority to claim an exemption for the system; 
The particular subsection(s) of the Privacy Act from which the system 
will be exempt; and the reasons why an exemption from the particular 
subsection identified in the preceding subparagraph is being claimed. No 
exemption to all provisions of the Privacy Act for any System of records 
will be granted. Only the Director, DFAS may make a determination that 
an exemption should be established for a system of record.
    (b) Submitting exemption rules for publication. Exemption rules must 
be published in the Federal Register first as proposed rules to allow 
for public comment, then as final rules. No system of records shall be 
exempt from any provision of the Privacy Act until the exemption rule 
has been published in the Federal Register as a final rule. The DFAS 
Privacy Act Officer will submit proposed exemption rules, in proper 
format, to the Defense Privacy Office, for review and submission to the 
Federal Register for publication. Amendments to exemption rules are 
submitted in the same manner as the original exemption rules.
    (c) Exemption for classified records. Any record in a system of 
records maintained by the Defense Finance and Accounting Service which 
falls within the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1) may be exempt from 
the following subsections of 5 U.S.C. 552a: (c)(3), (d), (e)(1), 
(e)(4)(G)-(e)(4)(I) and (f) to the extent that a record system contains 
any record properly classified under Executive Order 12589 and that the 
record is required to be kept classified in the interest of national 
defense or

[[Page 926]]

foreign policy. This specific exemption rule, claimed by the Defense 
Finance and Accounting Service under authority of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1), 
is applicable to all systems of records maintained, including those 
individually designated for an exemption herein as well as those not 
otherwise specifically designated for an exemption, which may contain 
isolated items of properly classified information
    (1) General exemptions. [Reserved]
    (2) Specific exemptions. [Reserved]



                 Subpart C--Individual Access to Records



Sec. 324.8  Right of access.

    The provisions of DoD 5400.11-R, `Department of Defense Privacy 
Program' (see 32 CFR part 310) apply to all DFAS personnel about whom 
records are maintained in systems of records. All information that can 
be released consistent with applicable laws and regulations should be 
made available to the subject of record.



Sec. 324.9  Notification of record's existence.

    All DFAS Privacy Act Officers shall establish procedures for 
notifying an individual, in response to a request, if the system of 
records contains a record pertaining to him/her.



Sec. 324.10  Individual requests for access.

    Individuals shall address requests for access to records to the 
appropriate Privacy Act Officer by mail or in person. Requests for 
access should be acknowledged within 10 working days after receipt and 
provided access within 30 working days. Every effort will be made to 
provide access rapidly; however, records cannot usually be made 
available for review on the day of request. Requests must provide 
information needed to locate and identify the record, such as individual 
identifiers required by a particular system, to include the requester's 
full name and social security number.



Sec. 324.11  Denials.

    Only a designated denial authority may deny access. The denial must 
be in writing.



Sec. 324.12  Granting individual access to records.

    (a) The individual should be granted access to the original record 
(or exact copy) without any changes or deletions. A record that has been 
amended is considered the original.
    (b) The DFAS component that maintains control of the records will 
provide an area where the records can be reviewed. The hours for review 
will be set by each DFAS location.
    (c) The custodian will require presentation of identification prior 
to providing access to records. Acceptable identification forms include 
military or government civilian identification cards, driver's license, 
or other similar photo identification documents.
    (d) Individuals may be accompanied by a person of their own choosing 
when reviewing the record; however, the custodian will not discuss the 
record in the presence of the third person without written 
authorization.
    (e) On request, copies of the record will be provided at a cost of 
$.15 per page. Fees will not be assessed if the cost is less that 
$30.00. Individuals requesting copies of their official personnel 
records are entitled to one free copy and then a charge will be assessed 
for additional copies.



Sec. 324.13  Access to medical and psychological records.

    Individual access to medical and psychological records should be 
provided, even if the individual is a minor, unless it is determined 
that access could have an adverse effect on the mental or physical 
health of the individual. In this instance, the individual will be asked 
to provide the name of a personal physician, and the record will be 
provided to that physician in accordance with guidance in Department of 
Defense 5400.11-R, `Department of Defense Privacy Program' (see 32 CFR 
part 310).



Sec. 324.14  Relationship between the Privacy Act and the Freedom of Information Act.

    Access requests that specifically state or reasonably imply that 
they are made under FOIA, are processed pursuant to the DFAS Freedom of 
Information Act Regulation. Access requests

[[Page 927]]

that specifically state or reasonably imply that they are made under the 
PA are processed pursuant to this regulation. Access requests that cite 
both the FOIA and the PA are processed under the Act that provides the 
greater degree of access. Individual access should not be denied to 
records otherwise releasable under the PA or the FOIA solely because the 
request does not cite the appropriate statute. The requester should be 
informed which Act was used in granting or denying access.

           Appendix A to part 324--DFAS Reporting Requirements

    By February 1, of each calendar year, DFAS Centers and Financial 
Systems Organizations will provide the DFAS Headquarters Privacy Act 
Officer with the following information:
    1. Total Number of Requests for Access:
    a. Number granted in whole:
    b. Number granted in part:
    c. Number wholly denied:
    d. Number for which no record was found:
    2. Total Number of Requests to Amend Records in the System:
    a. Number granted in whole:
    b. Number granted in part:
    c. Number wholly denied:
    3. The results of reviews undertaken in response to paragraph 3a of 
Appendix I to OMB Circular A-130 \4\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ Copies available from the Office of Personnel Management, 1900 
E. Street, Washington, DC 20415.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

            Appendix B to part 324--System of Records Notice

    The following data captions are required for each system of records 
notice published in the Federal Register. An explanation for each 
caption is provided.
    1. System identifier. The system identifier must appear in all 
system notices. It is limited to 21 positions, including agency code, 
file number, symbols, punctuation, and spaces.
    2. Security classification. Self explanatory. (DoD does not publish 
this caption. However, each agency is responsible for maintaining the 
information.)
    3. System name. The system name must indicate the general nature of 
the system of records and, if possible, the general category of 
individuals to whom it pertains. Acronyms should be established 
parenthetically following the first use of the name (e.g., `Field Audit 
Office Management Information System (FMIS)'). Acronyms shall not be 
used unless preceded by such an explanation. The system name may not 
exceed 55 character positions, including punctuation and spaces.
    4. Security classification. This category is not published in the 
Federal Register but is required to be kept by the Headquarters Privacy 
Act Officer.
    5. System location. a. For a system maintained in a single location, 
provide the exact office name, organizational identity, routing symbol, 
and full mailing address. Do not use acronyms in the location address.
    b. For a geographically or organizationally decentralized system, 
describe each level of organization or element that maintains a portion 
of the system of records.
    c. For an automated data system with a central computer facility and 
input or output terminals at geographically separate locations, list 
each location by category.
    d. If multiple locations are identified by type of organization, the 
system location may indicate that official mailing addresses are 
published as an appendix to the agency's compilation of systems of 
records notices in the Federal Register. If no address directory is 
used, or if the addresses in the directory are incomplete, the address 
of each location where a portion of the record system is maintained must 
appear under the `system location' caption.
    e. Classified addresses shall not be listed but the fact that they 
are classified shall be indicated.
    f. The U.S. Postal Service two-letter state abbreviation and the 
nine-digit zip code shall be used for all domestic addresses.
    6. Categories of individuals covered by the system. Use clear, non 
technical terms which show the specific categories of individuals to 
whom records in the system pertain. Broad descriptions such as `all DFAS 
personnel' or

[[Page 928]]

`all employees' should be avoided unless the term actually reflects the 
category of individuals involved.
    7. Categories of records in the system. Use clear, non technical 
terms to describe the types of records maintained in the system. The 
description of documents should be limited to those actually retained in 
the system of records. Source documents used only to collect data and 
then destroyed should not be described.
    8. Authority for maintenance of the system. The system of records 
must be authorized by a Federal law or Executive Order of the President, 
and the specific provision must be cited. When citing federal laws, 
include the popular names (e.g., `5 U.S.C. 552a, The Privacy Act of 
1974') and for Executive Orders, the official titles (e.g., `Executive 
Order 9397, Numbering System for Federal Accounts Relating to Individual 
Persons').
    9. Purpose(s). The specific purpose(s) for which the system of 
records was created and maintained; that is, the uses of the records 
within DFAS and the rest of the Department of Defense should be listed.
    10. Routine uses of records maintained in the system, including 
categories of users and purposes of the uses. All disclosures of the 
records outside DoD, including the recipient of the disclosed 
information and the uses the recipient will make of it should be listed. 
If possible, the specific activity or element to which the record may be 
disclosed (e.g., `to the Department of Veterans Affairs, Office of 
Disability Benefits') should be listed. General statements such as `to 
other Federal Agencies as required' or `to any other appropriate Federal 
Agency' should not be used. The blanket routine uses, published at the 
beginning of the agency's compilation, applies to all system notices, 
unless the individual system notice states otherwise.
    11. Disclosure to consumer reporting agencies. This entry is 
optional for certain debt collection systems of records.
    12. Policies and practices for storing, retrieving, accessing, 
retaining, and disposing of records in the system. This section is 
divided into four parts.
    13. Storage. The method(s) used to store the information in the 
system (e.g., `automated, maintained in computers and computer output 
products' or `manual, maintained in paper files' or `hybrid, maintained 
in paper files and in computers') should be stated. Storage does not 
refer to the container or facility in which the records are kept.
    14. Retrievability. How records are retrieved from the system (e.g., 
`by name,' `by SSN,' or `by name and SSN') should be indicated.
    15. Safeguards. The categories of agency personnel who use the 
records and those responsible for protecting the records from 
unauthorized access should be stated. Generally the methods used to 
protect the records, such as safes, vaults, locked cabinets or rooms, 
guards, visitor registers, personnel screening, or computer `fail-safe' 
systems software should be identified. Safeguards should not be 
described in such detail as to compromise system security.
    16. Retention and disposal. Describe how long records are 
maintained. When appropriate, the length of time records are maintained 
by the agency in an active status, when they are transferred to a 
Federal Records Center, how long they are kept at the Federal Records 
Center, and when they are transferred to the National Archives or 
destroyed should be stated. If records eventually are destroyed, the 
method of destruction (e.g., shredding, burning, pulping, etc.) should 
be stated. If the agency rule is cited, the applicable disposition 
schedule shall also be identified.
    17. System manager(s) and address. The title (not the name) and 
address of the official or officials responsible for managing the system 
of records should be listed. If the title of the specific official is 
unknown, such as with a local system, the local director or office head 
as the system manager should be indicated. For geographically separated 
or organizationally decentralized activities with which individuals may 
correspond directly when exercising their rights, the position or title 
of each category of officials responsible for the system or portion 
thereof should be listed. Addresses that already are listed in the 
agency address directory or simply refer to the directory should not be 
included.

[[Page 929]]

    18. Notification procedures. Notification procedures describe how an 
individual can determine if a record in the system pertains to him/her. 
If the record system has been exempted from the notification 
requirements of subsection (f)(l) or subsection (e)(4)(G) of the Privacy 
Act, it should be so stated. If the system has not been exempted, the 
notice must provide sufficient information to enable an individual to 
request notification of whether a record in the system pertains to him/
her. Merely referring to a DFAS regulation is not sufficient. This 
section should also include the title (not the name) and address of the 
official (usually the Program Manager) to whom the request must be 
directed; any specific information the individual must provide in order 
for DFAS to respond to the request (e.g., name, SSN, date of birth, 
etc.); and any description of proof of identity for verification 
purposes required for personal visits by the requester.
    19. Record access procedures. This section describes how an 
individual can review the record and obtain a copy of it. If the system 
has been exempted from access and publishing access procedures under 
subsections (d)(1) and (e)(4)(H), respectively, of the Privacy Act, it 
should be so indicated. If the system has not been exempted, describe 
the procedures an individual must follow in order to review the record 
and obtain a copy of it, including any requirements for identity 
verification. If appropriate, the individual may be referred to the 
system manager or another DFAS official who shall provide a detailed 
description of the access procedures. Any addresses already listed in 
the address directory should not be repeated.
    20. Contesting records procedures. This section describes how an 
individual may challenge the denial of access or the contents of a 
record that pertains to him or her. If the system of record has been 
exempted from allowing amendments to records or publishing amendment 
procedures under subsections (d)(1) and (e)(4)(H), respectively, of the 
Privacy Act, it should be so stated. If the system has not been 
exempted, this caption describes the procedures an individual must 
follow in order to challenge the content of a record pertaining to him/
her, or explain how he/she can obtain a copy of the procedures (e.g., by 
contacting the Program Manager or the appropriate DFAS Privacy Act 
Officer).
    21. Record source categories. If the system has been exempted from 
publishing record source categories under subsection (e)(4)(I) of the 
Privacy Act, it should be so stated. If the system has not been 
exempted, this caption must describe where DFAS obtained the information 
maintained in the system. Describing the record sources in general terms 
is sufficient; specific individuals, organizations, or institutions need 
not be identified.
    22. Exemptions claimed for the system. If no exemption has been 
established for the system, indicate `None.' If an exemption has been 
established, state under which provision of the Privacy Act it is 
established (e.g., `Portions of this system of records may be exempt 
under the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2).')

[[Page 930]]



                 SUBCHAPTER P--OBTAINING DOD INFORMATION





PART 336--PUBLICATIONS OF PROPOSED AND ADOPTED REGULATIONS AFFECTING THE PUBLIC--Table of Contents




Sec.
336.1  Purpose.
336.2  Applicability and scope.
336.3  Policy.
336.4  Proposed regulations.
336.5  Publication in the Federal Register of adopted regulations and 
          other matters.
336.6  Petitions.
336.7  Effective date and implementation.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 125.



Sec. 336.1   Purpose.

    This part:
    (a) Establishes a policy and procedure by which the Department of 
Defense will invite the comments of the public on those of its proposed 
regulations and other types of rulemaking as described hereafter which 
originate within the Department of Defense as a requirement of general 
applicability and future effect designed to implement, interpret, or 
prescribe law or policy, or practice or procedure requirements of a 
component. This requirement applies to those regulations which 
constitute the authority for actions having a substantial and direct 
impact on the public when consistent with other responsibilities of the 
Department for the efficient and responsible conduct of public business.
    (b) Implements the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552 relating to the kinds 
of regulations that must be published in the Federal Register after they 
are adopted.

[40 FR 4911, Feb. 3, 1975. Redesignated at 56 FR 64482, Dec. 10, 1991]



Sec. 336.2   Applicability and scope.

    (a) The provisions of this part apply to the Office of the Secretary 
of Defense, the Military Departments, the Organization of the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff, and the Defense Agencies (hereinafter referred to 
singularly as a ``DoD component'' or collectively as ``DoD 
components'').
    (b) These provisions are applicable to those directives, 
instructions, regulations, policy memoranda, manuals, and other forms of 
rulemaking (hereinafter referred to as ``regulations'') that have a 
substantial and direct impact on the public. Only a regulation which 
must be published in the Federal Register after its adoption in 
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552 (as implemented in Sec. 336.5) comes within 
the requirement that it be evaluated to determine whether it will have 
the substantial and direct impact on the public that warrants an 
invitation for public comment prior to its adoption. An implementation 
by a subordinate component of a regulation adopted by a component at a 
higher level within the Department of Defense is not deemed to 
``originate'' a requirement of general applicability and future effect, 
and therefore, does not fall within the scope of the obligation to 
invite public comment on its provisions.
    (c) The determination by the component originating a regulation 
shall be final and conclusive in determining whether a regulation or a 
proposed regulation comes within the purview of this part. Consideration 
shall be given, however, to the definition of ``rulemaking'' found in 5 
U.S.C. 551 as it relates to the requirements of 5 U.S.C. 553 in making 
this determination.
    (d) The requirement for inviting public comment on a proposed 
regulation shall not be deemed applicable to any proposed regulation 
coming within one or more of the following exemptions or exceptions to 
the rulemaking procedures set forth in 5 U.S.C. 553.
    (1) Any matter pertaining to a military or foreign affairs function 
of the United States which has been determined under the criteria of an 
Executive Order or statute to require a security classification in the 
interests of national defense or foreign policy.
    (2) Any matter relating to (i) agency management, (ii) agency 
personnel, or (iii) public contracts (e.g., the Armed Services 
Procurement Regulation), including nonappropriated fund contracts.
    (3) Any matter involving (i) interpretative rules, (ii) general 
statements of

[[Page 931]]

policy, or (iii) rules of agency organization, procedure, or practice.
    (4) Any situation in which the DoD Component for good cause finds 
that inviting public comment on a proposed regulation is (i) 
impracticable, (ii) unnecessary, or (iii) contrary to the public 
interest, and incorporates in the adopted regulation that determination 
and its basis.
    (e) Exceptions to the requirement in 5 U.S.C. 552 for publication in 
the Federal Register of adopted regulations for the guidance of the 
public shall be made in accordance with guidance provided in 32 CFR 
286.8.

[40 FR 4911, Feb. 3, 1975. Redesignated at 41 FR 27074, July 1, 1976, 
and further redesignated and amended at 56 FR 64482, Dec. 10, 1991]



Sec. 336.3   Policy.

    (a) It is the policy of the Department of Defense to encourage the 
maximum practicable participation of the public in the formulation of 
regulations having a substantial and direct impact on the public, and to 
inform the public fully through publication in the Federal Register of 
all adopted regulations intended for public guidance.
    (b) A proposed regulation which would originate a Department of 
Defense policy having a substantial and direct impact on the public 
should be published, along with a notice of purpose and authority, in 
the Federal Register in order to invite public comment within a 
designated time at least 30 days prior to its intended adoption. This 
policy should be followed even though the proposed regulation may come 
within one or more of the exceptions or exemptions to the requirement 
for prepublication of proposed rules described in Sec. 336.2(d) (2) (i) 
and (ii), (3) and (4), unless it is determined by the DoD Component as a 
matter within its sole and exclusive prerogative that the employment of 
the exception or exemption is appropriate to satisfy a significant and 
legitimate interest of the DoD Component or the public.
    (c) After their adoption, all regulations for the guidance of the 
public shall be published in the Federal Register in accordance with 5 
U.S.C. 552, even though they may come within one or more of the 
exemptions described in 32 CFR 286.6. If no significant and legitimate 
interest of the DoD Component or public precludes such publication. This 
policy extends to some adopted regulations for the guidance of the 
public which were not the subject of notice and public comment.

[40 FR 4911, Feb. 3, 1975. Redesignated at 41 FR 27074, July 1, 1976, 
and further redesignated and amended at 56 FR 64482, Dec. 10, 1991]



Sec. 336.4   Proposed regulations.

    (a) The general notice of a proposed regulation shall be published 
in the Federal Register in accordance with the guidance contained in the 
``Federal Register Handbook on Document Drafting'' (GSA), whenever that 
regulation would have a substantial and direct impact on the public or 
any significant portion of the public, unless it comes within one or 
more of the exceptions or exemptions previously set forth in 
Sec. 336.2(d).
    (b) The notice shall include:
    (1) A statement of the purpose and objective of the proposed 
regulation;
    (2) Reference to the legal authority under which the regulation is 
proposed; and
    (3) The terms or substance of the proposed regulation.
    (c) Whenever the originating DoD Component finds that notice and 
prepublication of a proposed regulation for public comment are 
impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest, it shall 
incorporate that finding and a brief statement of its reasons in the 
adopted regulation, or it may adopt and publish in the Federal Register 
a separate regulation excepting or exempting categories of regulations 
for any of these reasons, with an explanation of the basis for excepting 
or exempting each particular category. Separate regulations for this 
purpose shall be promulgated by the procedures for proposed rules 
whenever this falls within the requirements of paragraph (a) of this 
section.
    (d) Following the publication of notice and the proposed regulation 
in the Federal Register, the DoD Component shall give all interested 
persons an opportunity to participate in the rulemaking through the 
submission of written data, views, or arguments. An

[[Page 932]]

opportunity for oral presentation will normally not be provided, but may 
as a matter within the sole and exclusive prerogative of the component 
be extended where it is found to be in the interest of the DoD Component 
or the public. After careful consideration of all relevant matter 
presented, the component shall incorporate in the adopted regulation a 
concise general statement of its basis and purpose. A preamble to the 
adopted regulation may be published in the Federal Register to explain 
the relationship of the adopted rule to the proposed rule, including the 
nature and effect of public comments.

[40 FR 4911, Feb. 3, 1975. Redesignated at 41 FR 27074, July 1, 1976, 
and further redesignated and amended at 56 FR 64482, Dec. 10, 1991]



Sec. 336.5   Publication in the Federal Register of adopted regulations and other matters.

    Subject to the exemptions set forth in 32 CFR 286.6:
    (a) Each DoD Component shall publish in the Federal Register an 
informative, current description for the guidance of the public, of 
where, how, and by what authority it performs any of its functions. In 
deciding which information to publish in the Federal Register a DoD 
Component shall consider the fundamental objective of informing all 
interested persons of how to deal effectively with the component.
    (b) Information to be published in the Federal Register shall 
include:
    (1) Descriptions of the central and field organization of the 
component concerned, and the established places at which, the employees 
or members of the armed forces from whom, and the methods whereby the 
public may secure information, make submittals or requests, or obtain 
decisions.
    (2) The procedures by which a DoD Component conducts its business 
with the public, both formally and informally.
    (3) The rules of procedure which must be followed, the description 
of forms which must be completed, or the source from which forms may be 
obtained, and instructions on the scope and content of papers, reports, 
examinations required to be submitted pursuant to such rules of 
procedures, as adopted by the component.
    (4) Directives, instructions, regulations, manuals, policy 
memorandums, statements of general policy, or interpretation of general 
applicability adopted by the agency, and other substantive rules of 
general applicability affecting the public.
    (c) With the approval of the Director of the Federal Register, the 
requirement for publication in the Federal Register (1 CFR part 51, 37 
FR 23614, Nov. 4, 1972) may be satisfied by reference in the Federal 
Register to other publications reasonably available to the class of 
persons affected and containing the information which must otherwise be 
published in the Federal Register.
    (1) In order to be eligible for incorporation by reference, the 
matter must be in the nature of published data, criteria, standards, 
specifications, techniques, illustrations, or other published 
information reasonably available to members of class affected thereby.
    (2) Incorporation by reference is not acceptable as a complete 
substitute for promulgating in full text material required to be 
published by 5 U.S.C. 552.
    (3) Incorporation by reference is acceptable as a means of avoiding 
unnecessary repetition within the promulgated document of published 
information already reasonably available to the class affected. Examples 
include:
    (i) Construction standards promulgated by a professional association 
or architects, engineers, or builders.
    (ii) Code of ethics promulgated by professional organizations.
    (iii) Forms and formats publicly or privately published and readily 
available to the persons required to use them.
    (d) It is incumbent upon each component to review all information of 
the type described in paragraph (b) of this section, to insure that it 
is published on an up-to-date basis in the Federal Register, including 
every amendment revision, or repeal. No member of the general public can 
be required to resort to, or be adversely affected by, any material not 
published as required by the foregoing provisions of Sec. 336.5 unless 
he

[[Page 933]]

has actual and timely notice of the content of that material.

[40 FR 4911, Feb. 3, 1975. Redesignated at 41 FR 27074, July 1, 1976, 
and further redesignated and amended at 56 FR 64482, Dec. 10, 1991]



Sec. 336.6   Petitions.

    Each component shall accord any interested person the right to 
petition for the issuance, amendment, or repeal of a regulation that 
originates or would originate, for the Department of Defense or that 
component, a policy, requirement, or procedure coming within the scope 
of Sec. 336.4. Any such petition shall be given full and prompt 
consideration by the component charged with the responsibility for 
issuing such a regulation. The petitioner shall be advised in writing of 
the disposition, and the reason for the disposition, of any written 
petition for the issuance, amendment, or repeal of a regulation. The 
official responsibility for disposition of the petition may at his 
absolute discretion, grant the petitioner a right to appear for the 
purpose of supporting his petition if this is compatible with the 
orderly conduct of public business.

[40 FR 4911, Feb. 3, 1975. Redesignated at 41 FR 27074, July 1, 1976, 
and further redesignated and amended at 56 FR 64482, Dec. 10, 1991]



Sec. 336.7   Effective date and implementation.

    This part becomes effective on February 1, 1975, but is applicable 
only to the regulations promulgated under the authority of a component 
after April 1, 1975. Two copies of implementing regulations shall be 
forwarded to the General Counsel of the Department of Defense on or 
before April 1, 1975.

[40 FR 4911, Feb. 3, 1975. Redesignated at 41 FR 27074, July 1, 1976, 
and further redesignated at 56 FR 64482, Dec. 10, 1991]



PART 337--AVAILABILITY OF DOD DIRECTIVES, DOD INSTRUCTIONS, DOD PUBLICATIONS, AND CHANGES--Table of Contents




Sec.
337.1  Ordering DoD Directives, DoD Instructions, and Changes.
337.2  Ordering DoD Publications.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 133, 31 U.S.C. 483a.



Sec. 337.1  Ordering DoD Directives, DoD Instructions, and Changes.

    DoD Directives, DoD Instructions, and changes published in Chapter 
2--Number Index section of DoD 5025.1-I, ``DoD Directives System Annual 
Index'' (except those issuances identified as classified) are available 
to the public and Government Agencies, at cost, from the National 
Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 
22161, telephone 703-487-4650.

[55 FR 27225, July 2, 1990. Redesignated and amended at 56 FR 64482, 
Dec. 10, 1991]



Sec. 337.2  Ordering DoD Publications.

    DoD publications and changes published in Chapter 3--Publications 
section of DoD 5025.1-l, ``DoD Directives System Annual Index'' are 
available from the various sources that are identified in the 
Availability Column. Addresses for forwarding written requests to the 
various sources are listed at the beginning of chapter 3. A fee will be 
charged for DoD Publications ordered from the National Technical 
Information Service.

[56 FR 64482, Dec. 10, 1991]



PART 338--AVAILABILITY TO THE PUBLIC OF DEFENSE NUCLEAR AGENCY (DNA) INSTRUCTIONS AND CHANGES THERETO--Table of Contents




    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 133, 5 U.S.C. 552.



Sec. 338.1  Ordering DNA issuances.

    (a) The DNA issuances published in the DNA indexes are published 
under the following subject groups:

1000--Manpower, Personnel and Reserve
2000--International Programs
3000--Intelligence
4000--Logistics and Resources Management
5000--General Administration
6000--Health and Medical
7000--Comptrollership
DNA Instruction 5025.80, Index to Administrative Publications
AFRRI Instruction 5025.26N, Index to AFRRI Publications

[[Page 934]]

FC, DNA Instruction 5025.8B, Index to FC, DNA Administrative Instruction

    (b) Copies of DNA indexes and instructions may be ordered by 
telephone or letter. The commercial telephone number is (703) 325-7095. 
Include personal or company name, street address or post office box, 
city, state, country (if applicable) and zip code when submitting 
requests. Submit written requests to: Defense Nuclear Agency, Public 
Affairs Office, Washington, DC 20305-1000.
    (c) This service is provided to the public and to federal agencies 
other than the Department of Defense. DNA does not charge for requests 
for an index and one instruction; however, fees for larger orders are 
determined on a case-by-case basis.

[51 FR 41300, Nov. 14, 1986. Redesignated at 56 FR 64482, Dec. 10, 1991]

[[Page 935]]



                         SUBCHAPTER Q [RESERVED]





                  SUBCHAPTER R--ORGANIZATIONAL CHARTERS





PART 342--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT SERVICE--Table of Contents




Sec.
342.1  Purpose.
342.2  Mission.
342.3  Organization and management.
342.4  Responsibilities and functions.
342.5  Relationships.
342.6  Authorities.
342.7  Administration.

Appendix A to Part 342--Delegations of Authority

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 301.

    Source: 58 FR 48307, Sept. 15, 1993, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 342.1  Purpose.

    (a) Establishes the DoD Civilian Personnel Management Service (CPMS) 
within the Department of Defense, pursuant to the authority vested in 
the Secretary of Defense under title 10, with the mission, organization, 
responsibilities, functions, relationships, and authorities as 
prescribed herein.
    (b) Applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense; the Military 
Departments; the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Joint 
Staff; the Unified and Specified Combatant Commands; the Office of the 
Inspector General, Department of Defense; the Defense Agencies; and the 
DoD Field Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as ``the DoD 
Components'').



Sec. 342.2  Mission.

    The CPMS shall provide civilian personnel policy support, functional 
information management, and civilian personnel administrative services 
to the DoD Components and their activities.



Sec. 342.3  Organization and management.

    The CPMS is hereby established as a DoD Field Activity under the 
authority, direction, and control of the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Personnel and Readiness) (ASD(P&R)). The CPMS shall consist of a 
Director and such subordinate elements as the Director establishes, 
within the resources authorized by the Secretary of Defense.



Sec. 342.4  Responsibilities and functions.

    (a) The Director, DoD Civilian Personnel Management Service shall:
    (1) Organize, direct, and manage the CPMS and all assigned 
resources.
    (2) Advise and assist the ASD(P&R) and the Deputy Assistant 
Secretary of Defense (Civilian Personnel Policy and Equal Opportunity) 
(DASD(CPP/EO)) within assigned responsibilities and functions.
    (3) Provide support to the DoD Components in the administration of 
civilian personnel policy and programs, as directed.
    (4) Administer civilian personnel functional information management 
activities including, but not limited to, business improvement and 
functional economic analyses.
    (5) Administer civilian personnel programs specified in DoD 
Directive 5120.39 \1\; DoD Directive 5120.42 \2\; DoD Directive 5010.31 
\3\; DoD Directive 1400.20 \4\; and DoD Directive 1430.14 \5\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Services, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 342.4(a)(5).
    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 342.4(a)(5).
    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 342.4(a)(5).
    \5\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 342.4(a)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (6) Perform such other functions as the ASD(P&R) may prescribe.
    (b) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Personnel and Readiness) 
shall:
    (1) Exercise authority, direction, and control over the CPMS.
    (2) Recommend policies and resources for the administration of the 
CPMS to the Secretary of Defense.



Sec. 342.5  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned duties, the Director, CPMS, 
shall:
    (1) Exchange information and advice and coordinate actions with DoD 
Components, as required, to carry out assigned responsibilities and 
functions.
    (2) Use established facilities and services in the Department of 
Defense and

[[Page 936]]

other Government Agencies, whenever practicable, to achieve maximum 
efficiency and economy of operations.
    (3) Consult and coordinate with other governmental and 
nongovernmental agencies, as required, to carry out assigned 
responsibilities and functions.
    (b) All DoD Components shall coordinate with the Director, CPMS, as 
appropriate, on matters affecting the operation of the CPMS.



Sec. 342.6  Authorities.

    The Director, CPMS, is specifically delegated authority to:
    (a) Represent the ASD(P&R) and the DASD(CPP/EO) on matters which 
fall within assigned responsibilities and functions.
    (b) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with the policies and criteria of DoD Directive 8910.1 \6\, as deemed 
necessary.
    (c) Communicate directly with appropriate representatives of the DoD 
Components and other governmental and nongovernmental agencies on 
matters related to the CPMS. Communications to the Commanders of Unified 
and Specified Combatant Commands shall be transmitted through the 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    (d) Exercise the administrative authorities in enclosure 2, when 
delegated by the ASD(P&R).



Sec. 342.7  Administration.

    (a) The Director, CPMS, shall be a civilian selected by the 
ASD(P&R).
    (b) The CPMS shall be authorized such personnel, facilities, funds, 
and other resources as the Secretary of Defense deems necessary.
    (c) The Military Departments shall assign military personnel to the 
CPMS in accordance with approved authorizations and established 
procedures for assignment to joint duty.
    (d) Administrative support for the CPMS shall be provided by the DoD 
Components through inter-service support agreements in accordance with 
DoD Directive 4000.19 \6\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 342.4(a)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

            Appendix A to Part 342--Delegations of Authority

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to the direction, authority, and control of the Secretary of 
Defense, and in accordance with DoD policies, Directives, and 
Instructions, the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Personnel and 
Readiness) (ASD(P&R)), or in the absence of the ASD(P&R), the person 
acting for the ASD(P&R), is hereby delegated authority as required in 
the administration and operation of the DoD Civilian Personnel 
Management Service to:
    1. Establish advisory committees and employ temporary or 
intermittent experts or consultants, as approved by the Secretary of 
Defense, for the performance of DoD Civilian Personnel Management 
Service functions consistent with 10 U.S.C. 173; 5 U.S.C. 3109(b); DoD 
Directive 5105.4 \1\ and the agreement between the Department of Defense 
and the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) on employment of experts 
and consultants, June 21, 1977.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Services, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2. In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 7532; E.O. 10450, 18 FR 2489, 3 CFR, 
1949-1953 Comp., p. 936; E.O. 12333, 46 FR 59941, 3 CFR, 1981 Comp., p. 
200; and E.O. 12356, 47 FR 14874 and 15557, 3 CFR, 1982 Comp., p. 166; 
and DoD Directive 5200.2 \2\; as appropriate:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to section 1. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    a. Designate any position in the DoD Civilian Personnel Management 
Service as a ``sensitive'' position.
    b. Authorize, in case of an emergency, the appointment of a person 
to a sensitive position in the DoD Civilian Personnel Management Service 
for a limited period of time and for whom a full field investigation or 
other appropriate investigation, including the National Agency Check, 
has not been completed.
    c. Authorize the suspension, but not terminate the services, of a 
DoD Civilian Personnel Management Service employee in the interest of 
national security.
    d. Initiate investigations, issue personnel security clearances and, 
if necessary, in the interest of national security, suspend, revoke, or 
deny a security clearance for personnel assigned, detailed to, or 
employed by the DoD Civilian Personnel Management Service. Any action to 
deny or revoke a security clearance shall be taken in accordance with 
procedures prescribed in DoD 5200.2-R \3\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to section 1. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    3. Authorize and approve:

[[Page 937]]

    a. Temporary duty travel for military personnel assigned or detailed 
to the DoD Civilian Personnel Management Service in accordance with 
volume I, Joint Federal Travel Regulations.
    b. Travel for DoD Civilian Personnel Management Service civilian 
employees in accordance with Volume II, Joint Travel Regulations.
    c. Invitational travel to non-DoD personnel whose consultative, 
advisory, or other highly specialized technical services are required in 
a capacity that is directly related to, or in connection with, DoD 
Civilian Personnel Management Service activities, in accordance with 
Volume II, Joint Travel Regulations.
    d. Overtime work for DoD Civilian Personnel Management Service 
civilian employees in accordance with chapter 55, subpart V, of 5 U.S.C. 
and applicable OPM regulations.
    4. Approve the expenditure of funds available for travel by military 
personnel assigned or detailed to the DoD Civilian Personnel Management 
Service for expenses incident to attendance at meetings of technical, 
scientific, professional, or other similar organizations in such 
instances where the approval of the Secretary of Defense, or designee, 
is required by 37 U.S.C. 412, and 5 U.S.C. 4110 and 4111.
    5. Develop, establish, and maintain an active and continuing Records 
Management Program pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 3102 and DoD Directive 5015.2 
\4\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to section 1. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    6. Establish and use imprest funds for making small purchases of 
material and services, other than personal services, for the DoD 
Civilian Personnel Management Service, when it is determined more 
advantageous and consistent with the best interests of the Government, 
in accordance with DoD Directive 7360.10 \5\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 1 to section 1. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    7. Authorize the publication of advertisements, notices, or 
proposals in newspapers, magazines, or other public periodicals as 
required for the effective administration and operation of the DoD 
Civilian Personnel Management Service, consistent with 44 U.S.C. 3702.
    8. Establish and maintain, for the functions assigned, an 
appropriate publications system for the promulgation of common supply 
and service regulations, instructions, and reference documents, and 
changes thereto, pursuant to the policies and procedures prescribed in 
DoD 5025.1-M \6\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1 to section 1. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    9. Enter into support and service agreements with the Military 
Departments, other DoD Components, or other Government Agencies, as 
required, for the effective performance of DoD Civilian Personnel 
Management Service functions and responsibilities.
    10. Enter into and administer contracts, directly or through a 
Military Department, a DoD contract administration services component, 
or other Federal Agency, as appropriate, for supplies, equipment, and 
services required to accomplish the mission of the DoD Civilian 
Personnel Management Service. To the extent that any law or Executive 
order specifically limits the exercise of such authority to persons at 
the Secretarial level of a Military Department, such authority shall be 
exercised by the appropriate Under Secretary or Assistant Secretary of 
Defense.
    11. Exercise the authority delegated to the Secretary of Defense by 
the Administrator of General Services on the disposal of surplus 
personal property.
    12. The ASD (P&R) may redelegate these authorities, as appropriate, 
and in writing, except as otherwise provided by law or regulation.
    13. These delegations of authority are effective August 30, 1993.



PART 343--UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR PERSONNEL AND READINESS (USD(P&R))--Table of Contents




Sec.
343.1  Purpose.
343.2  Applicability.
343.3  Definitions.
343.4  Responsibilities and functions.
343.5  Relationships.
343.6  Authorities.

Appendix A to Part 343--Delegations of Authority

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 136.

    Source: 59 FR 14561, Mar. 29, 1994, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 343.1  Purpose.

    Under the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense by 10 U.S.C. 
113 and 136, this part establishes the position of USD(P&R), with the 
responsibilities, functions, relationships, and authorities as 
prescribed herein. The functions previously assigned to the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense (Force Management and Personnel) (ASD(FM&P)) by DoD 
Directive 5124.2,\1\

[[Page 938]]

``Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and Personnel),'' 
January 26, 1990, are incorporated herein and the ASD(FM&P) is hereby 
disestablished.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies of the canceled Directive may be obtained from the 
Directives Division, Attn: Room 2A286, Washington Headquarters Services, 
1155 Defense Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301-1155.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 343.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), 
the Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the 
Unified Combatant Commands, the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense, the Defense agencies, and the DoD Field Activities (hereafter 
referred to collectively as ``the DoD Components'').



Sec. 343.3  Definitions.

    (a) Reserve components. Refers collectively to the Army National 
Guard of the United States, Army Reserve, Naval Reserve, Marine Corps 
Reserve, Air National Guard of the United States, Air Force Reserve, and 
Coast Guard Reserve, when the Coast Guard is operating as a Service of 
the Department of the Navy.
    (b) Total force. The organizations, units, and individuals that 
comprise the Defense Department's resources for meeting the national 
security strategy. It includes DoD Active and Reserve military 
personnel, military retired members, DoD civilian personnel (including 
foreign national direct- and indirect-hire, as well as non-appropriated 
fund employees), contractor staff, and host-nation support personnel.



Sec. 343.4  Responsibilities and functions.

    The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness is the 
principal staff assistant and advisor to the Secretary and Deputy 
Secretary of Defense for Total Force management as it relates to 
readiness; National Guard and Reserve component affairs; health affairs; 
training; and personnel requirements and management, including equal 
opportunity, morale, welfare, and quality of life matters. In this 
capacity, the USD(P&R) shall:
    (a) Develop policies, plans, and programs for:
    (1) Total force personnel and their allocation among DoD Components 
and between the active and reserve components to ensure efficient and 
effective support of wartime and peacetime operations, contingency 
planning, and preparedness.
    (2) Reserve component affairs to promote the effective integration 
of Reserve component capabilities into a cohesive total force.
    (3) Health and medical affairs sufficient to provide, and maintain 
readiness to provide, medical services and support to members of the 
Armed Forces during military operations, and to provide medical services 
and support to members of the Armed Forces, their dependents, and others 
entitled to DoD medical care.
    (4) Recruitment, training, equal opportunity, compensation, 
recognition, discipline, and separation of all DoD personnel, to include 
both military (active, reserve, and retired) and civilian.
    (5) The quality of life of DoD personnel and their dependents, 
including family support, allowances, transition assistance, community 
services, and dependent education.
    (6) DoD morale, welfare, and recreation programs and supporting non-
appropriated fund revenue-generating programs including commissaries and 
exchanges.
    (7) Interagency and intergovernmental activities, special projects, 
or external requests that create a demand for DoD personnel resources.
    (b) Serve as OSD focal point for readiness issues; develop policies, 
management structures, and administrative processes to ensure forces 
have sufficient readiness to execute the National Military Strategy; 
oversee Total Force personnel and medical readiness; and coordinate with 
other Principal Staff Assistants and cognizant officials in the Office 
of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and in the Services on 
other aspects of readiness.
    (c) Analyze the total force structure as related to quantitative and 
qualitative military and civilian personnel requirements, utilization, 
readiness and support. Administer and implement controls on military and 
civilian

[[Page 939]]

personnel strengths for Military Departments, Defense Agencies, and 
other DoD Components.
    (d) Review and evaluate the requirements of the Defense Acquisition 
Board's major defense acquisition programs and proposed weapon systems 
for personnel, training, and readiness implications, and the 
implications of weapon systems maintainability for qualitative and 
quantitative personnel requirements and for readiness.
    (e) Formulate policy for and ensure coordination of DoD Noncombatant 
Evacuation Operations (NEO).
    (f) Participate in those planning, programming, and budgeting 
activities that relate to assigned areas of responsibility.
    (g) Serve on boards, committees, and other groups pertaining to 
assigned functional areas and represent the Secretary of Defense on 
personnel, readiness, Reserve component, health, and compensation 
matters outside of the Department.
    (h) Perform such other functions as the Secretary of Defense may 
prescribe.



Sec. 343.5  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned functions and responsibilities, 
the USD(P&R) shall:
    (1) Report directly to the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of 
Defense.
    (2) Exercise authority, direction, and control over:
    (i) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs.
    (ii) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Reserve Affairs.
    (iii) The Director, Defense Commissary Agency.
    (iv) The Director, DoD Education Activity.
    (v) The Director, Defense Manpower Data Center.
    (vi) The Director, DoD Civilian Personnel Management Service.
    (vii) The Director, Defense Institute for Training Resources 
Analysis.
    (viii) The Commandant of the Defense Equal Opportunity Management 
Institute.
    (ix) The Director, Defense Medical Programs Activity, through the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs (ASD(HA)).
    (x) The Director, Office of Civilian Health and Medical Programs of 
the Uniformed Services, through the ASD(HA).
    (xi) The President, Uniformed Services University of the Health 
Sciences (USUHS), through the ASD(HA), pursuant to the authority vested 
in the Secretary of Defense by 10 U.S.C. chapter 104, except that the 
authority to appoint the President, USUHS, is reserved to the Secretary 
of Defense.
    (xii) such other subordinate officials as may be assigned.
    (3) Provide policy guidance and management supervision for the DoD 
Office of the Actuary, DoD Office of Special Events, U.S. Military 
Entrance Processing Command, Defense Activity for Non-Traditional 
Education Support, and the Armed Forces Professional Entertainment 
Program.
    (4) Coordinate and exchange information with other OSD officials, 
Heads of the DoD Components, and Federal officials having collateral or 
related functions.
    (5) Use existing facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense and other Federal Agencies, whenever practicable, to avoid 
duplication and to achieve maximum efficiency and economy.
    (b) Other OSD officials and the Heads of the DoD Components shall 
coordinate with the USD(P&R) on all matters related to the 
responsibilities and functions cited in Sec. 343.4.



Sec. 343.6  Authorities.

    (a) The USD(P&R) is hereby delegated authority to:
    (1) Establish and allocate civilian personnel authorizations of the 
DoD Components and review and approve military and civilian personnel 
authorization changes during program execution.
    (2) Issue DoD Instructions, DoD publications, and one-time 
directive-type memoranda, consistent with DoD 5025.1-M,\2\ that 
implement policy approved by the Secretary of Defense in

[[Page 940]]

assigned fields of responsibility. Instructions to the Military 
Department shall be issued through the Secretaries of those Departments. 
Instructions to Unified Combatant Commands shall be communicated through 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service (NTIS), US Department of Commerce, 5285 Port Royal 
Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with DoD Directive 8910.1,\3\ as necessary to carry out assigned 
functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 343.6(a)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (4) Communicate directly with the Heads of DoD Components. 
Communications to the Commanders of the Unified Combatant Commands shall 
be transmitted through the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    (5) Communicate with other Government officials, representatives of 
the legislative branch, members of the public, and representatives of 
foreign governments, as appropriate, in carrying out assigned functions.
    (b) Other authorities specifically delegated by the Secretary of 
Defense are in appendix A to this part.

            Appendix A to Part 343--Delegations of Authority

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to the authority, direction, and control of the Secretary of 
Defense, and in accordance with DoD policies, Directives, and 
Instructions, the USD(P&R) is hereby delegated authority to:
    (a) Act for the Secretary of Defense in conducting a review of the 
military compensation system.
    (b) Issue DoD issuances pertaining to the management of commissioned 
officers that are required to be issued by the Secretary of Defense 
under pertinent sections of 10 U.S.C., including those added by Public 
Law 96-513, ``Defense Officer Personnel Management Act,'' December 12, 
1980, as amended by Public Law 77-22, ``Defense Office Personnel 
Management Act Technical Corrections Act,'' July 10, 1981, except when 
such delegation is specifically prohibited.
    (c) Act for the Secretary of Defense to approve or disapprove 
recommendations for the Secretary of Defense Award for Productivity 
Excellence.
    (d) Act for the Secretary of Defense to review and approve 
procedures established by the Secretaries of the Military Departments 
for the correction of military records under the authority of 10 U.S.C. 
1552.

The USD(P&R) may redelegate these authorities, as appropriate, and in 
writing, except as otherwise provided by law or regulations. These 
delegations of authority are effective March 29, 1994.



PART 344--ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR RESERVE AFFAIRS (ASD(RA))--Table of Contents




Sec.
344.1  Purpose.
344.2  Applicability.
344.3  Definitions.
344.4  Responsibilities and functions.
344.5  Relationships.
344.6  Authorities.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 136.

    Source: 59 FR 14563, Mar. 29, 1994, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 344.1  Purpose.

    Under the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense by 10 U.S.C. 
113 and 138, this part updates the responsibilities, functions, 
relationships, and authorities of the ASD(RA), as prescribed herein.



Sec. 344.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), 
the Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the 
Unified Combatant Commands, the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field Activities (hereafter 
referred to collectively as ``the DoD Components'').



Sec. 344.3  Definitions.

    (a) Reserve components. Refers collectively to the Army National 
Guard of the United States, Army Reserve, Naval Reserve, Marine Corps 
Reserve, Air National Guard of the United States, Air Force Reserve, and 
Coast Guard Reserve, when the Coast is operating as a Service of the 
Department of the Navy.
    (b) Total force. The organizations, units, and individuals that 
comprise the Defense Department's resources for meeting the national 
security strategy. It includes DoD Active and Reserve military 
personnel, military retired

[[Page 941]]

members, DoD civilian personnel (including foreign national direct- and 
indirect-hire, as well as non-appropriated fund employees), contractor 
staff, and host-nation support personnel.



Sec. 344.4  Responsibilities and functions.

    The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Reserve Affairs is the 
principal staff assistant and advisor to the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Personnel and Readiness (USD(P&R)) and the Secretary and Deputy 
Secretary of Defense for Reserve component matters in the Department of 
Defense. The ASD(RA) is responsible for overall supervision of all 
Reserve component affairs in the Department of Defense. In this 
capacity, the ASD(RA) shall:
    (a) Develop policies, conduct analyses, provide advice, and make 
recommendations to the USD(P&R) and the Secretary of Defense, and issue 
guidance to the DoD Components on matters pertaining to the Reserve 
components.
    (b) Develop systems and standards for the administration and 
management of approved DoD Reserve component plans and programs.
    (c) Develop and promulgate plans, programs, actions, and taskings to 
ensure adherence to DoD policies and national security objectives to 
promote the effective integration of Reserve component capabilities into 
a cohesive total force.
    (d) Review and evaluate programs of the DoD Components that impact 
on the reserve components; monitor the activities of reserve component 
organizations, training facilities, and associations; and undertake 
other management oversight activities as may be required to ensure that 
policies, plans, programs, and actions pertaining to the reserve 
components:
    (1) Adhere to approved DoD policies and standards.
    (2) Are compatible and support total force objectives and 
requirements.
    (3) Enhance the readiness and capabilities of reserve component 
units and personnel.
    (4) Promote the integration of reserve components with active duty 
forces.
    (5) Make the most effective use of reserve components within the 
total force.
    (e) Participate in planning, programming, and budgeting activities 
that relate to assigned areas of responsibility.
    (f) Promote, with respect to the reserve components, coordination, 
cooperation, and mutual understanding within the Department of Defense 
and among the Department of Defense and other federal agencies, state 
and local governments, the civilian community at large, and the 
employers of Reserve component personnel.
    (g) Promote family support plans, policies, and programs in line 
with the reserve component mission.
    (h) Serve on boards, committees, and other groups pertaining to 
assigned functional areas and represent the Secretary of Defense on 
reserve component matters outside the Department.
    (i) Consistent with 10 U.S.C. 675, coordinate issues and positions 
of the Reserve Force Policy Board (RFPB) and review reports of the RFPB 
prior to forwarding to the USD(P&R) and the Secretary of Defense. 
Provide administrative staff support to the RFPB.
    (j) Serve as the vice chairman of the Conventional Forces Readiness 
Committee.
    (k) Perform such other functions as the USD(P&R) and the Secretary 
of Defense may prescribe.



Sec. 344.5  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned functions and responsibilities, 
the ASD(RA) shall serve under the authority, direction, and control of 
the USD(P&R) and shall:
    (1) Report directly to the USD(P&R).
    (2) Exercise authority, direction, and control over the National 
Committee for Employer Support of the Guard and Reserve.
    (3) Coordinate and exchange information with the OSD officials, Head 
of the DoD components, and Federal officials having collateral or 
related functions.
    (4) Use existing facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense or other Federal Agencies, whenever practicable, to avoid 
duplication and to achieve maximum efficiency and economy.

[[Page 942]]

    (b) Other OSD officials and the Heads of the DoD components shall 
coordinate with the ASD(RA) on all matters related to the 
responsibilities and functions cited in Sec. 344.4.



Sec. 344.6  Authorities.

    The ASD(RA) is hereby delegated authority to:
    (a) Act for the Secretary of Defense, in accordance with section 411 
of Pub. L. 103-160 and future authorization acts that contain this 
provision, to increase the authorized end strength for Reserve personnel 
by not more than 2 percent of the prescribed Reserve personnel end 
strength, or such other percentage as shall be authorized by statute, 
when the increase is in the national interest.
    (b) Issue DoD Instructions, DoD publications, and one-time 
directive-type memoranda, consistent with DoD 5025.1-M,\1\ that 
implement policies approved by the Secretary of Defense in assigned 
fields of responsibility. Instructions to the Military Departments shall 
be issued through the Secretaries of those Departments. Instructions to 
the Commanders of the Unified Combatant Commands shall be communicated 
through the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service (NTIS), US Department of Commerce, 5285 Port Royal 
Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with DoD Directive 8910.1,\2\ as necessary, to carry out assigned 
functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 344.6(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) Communicate directly with Heads of the DoD Components. 
Communications to the Unified Combatant Commands shall be transmitted 
through the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    (e) Communicate with other Government officials, representatives of 
the legislative branch, members of the public, and representatives of 
foreign governments, as appropriate, in carrying out assigned functions.



PART 345--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SECTION 6 SCHOOLS--Table of Contents




Sec.
345.1  Purpose.
345.2  Applicability and scope.
345.3  Mission.
345.4  Organization.
345.5  Responsibilities and functions.
345.6  Relationships.
345.7  Authorities.
345.8  Administration.

Appendix A to Part 345--Delegations of Authority

    Authority: 20 U.S.C. 2362.

    Source: 57 FR 53557, Nov. 12, 1992, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 345.1  Purpose.

    This part, pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of 
Defense under 20 U.S.C. 2362, establishes the Department of Defense 
(DoD) section 6 Schools with the mission, organization, 
responsibilities, functions, relationships, and authorities as 
prescribed herein.



Sec. 345.2  Applicability and scope.

    (a) This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
Military Departments, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field 
Activities, (hereafter referred to collectively as ``the DoD 
Components'').
    (b) The schools (pre-kindergarten through grade 12) operated by the 
Department of Defense within the Continental United States (CONUS), 
Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Wake Island, Guam, American Samoa, the 
Northern Mariana Islands, and the Virgin Islands.



Sec. 345.3  Mission.

    The mission of the DoD section 6 Schools is to provide a free public 
education of high quality from pre-kindergarten through grade twelve for 
eligible dependent children of U.S. military personnel and federally 
employed civilian personnel, when those children are eligible for an 
education in DoD section 6 Schools under 20 U.S.C. 2362, 20 U.S.C. 241 
note, 32 CFR part 68, and 20 U.S.C. 1400 et. seq., to provide a free, 
appropriate education for dependents with disabilities, ages 3 through 
21.

[[Page 943]]



Sec. 345.4  Organization.

    The DoD section 6 Schools Office is established as an organizational 
element of the DoD Education Activity (DoDEA), a DoD Field Activity 
operating under the direction, authority, and control of the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense (Force Management and Personnel) (ASD(FM&P)). It 
shall consist of a Director and such subordinate organizational 
structures and activities as shall be established by the Director, DoD 
section 6 Schools, with the resources authorized by the ASD(FM&P).



Sec. 345.5  Responsibilities and functions.

    (a) The Director, DoD section 6 Schools, shall perform all of the 
duties necessary to organize, manage, fund, direct, and supervise the 
complete operation of the DoD section 6 Schools. These duties include, 
but are not limited to, the following:
    (1) Serve as the principal advisor and staff assistant to the 
ASD(FM&P) on matters relating to the DoD section 6 Schools.
    (2) Ensure the development of policies and procedures for the 
operation, management, budgeting (in accordance with guidance provided 
by the Comptroller, Department of Defense), construction, and financing 
of DoD section 6 Schools and for DoD section 6 Special Arrangements (as 
defined in 32 CFR part 68 for eligible dependent children in CONUS, 
Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Wake Island, Guam, American Samoa, the 
Northern Mariana Islands, and the Virgin Islands, under 20 U.S.C. 2362, 
20 U.S.C. 241 note, and 32 CFR part 68.
    (3) Ensure the establishment of elected school boards in DoD section 
6 School Arrangements operating under 20 U.S.C. 2362 and 20 U.S.C. 241 
note. The functions of such school boards shall be to oversee school 
expenditures and operations, subject to audit procedures established by 
the Director, section 6 Schools and consistent with 20 U.S.C. 2362, 20 
U.S.C. 241 note, and this part.
    (4) Ensure that the free public education being provided under this 
part is, to the maximum extent practicable, comparable to that being 
provided by comparable public school districts in the State in which the 
DoD section 6 School Arrangement or DoD section 6 Special Arrangement 
(as defined in 32 CFR part 68) is located or, if outside of CONUS, 
Alaska, and Hawaii, as the being provided by the District of Columbia 
Public Schools.
    (5) Ensure the establishment of audit procedures for reviewing 
funding of DoD section 6 School Arrangements and DoD section 6 Special 
Arrangements.
    (6) Ensure timely and accurate preparation of budget execution 
reports and full compliance with accounting requirements in accordance 
with DoD 7220.9-M.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (7) Ensure that nonappropriated funds and related activities of DoD 
section 6 School Arrangements are reviewed under DoD Directive 
7600.6.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 345.5(a)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (8) Establish guidance for student eligibility for DoD section 6 
School Arrangements.
    (9) Negotiate interservice support agreements with the Military 
Departments in accordance with DoD Directive 4000.19.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 345.5(a)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (10) Perform other functions as may be assigned by the ASD(FM&P).
    (b) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and 
Personnel) shall:
    (1) Recommend policies and resources for the administration of the 
DoD section 6 Schools to the Secretary of Defense.
    (2) Exercise direction, authority, and control over the Director, 
DoD section 6 Schools, through the Director of Education, in accordance 
with 32 CFR part 346.
    (3) Issue, as necessary, DoD instructions, publications, and other 
guidance implementing this part.
    (c) The Comptroller of the Department of Defense shall provide 
technical advice and assistance to the Director, DoD section 6 Schools, 
on budget and financial management activities of the DoD section 6 
Schools.
    (d) The General Counsel of the Department of Defense shall:
    (1) Coordinate on guidance established by the Director, DoD section 
6

[[Page 944]]

Schools, for student eligibility for DoD section 6 School Arrangements.
    (2) Provide legal advice on the implementation of this part.
    (e) The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall provide such 
facilities, logistics, and administrative support as are required for 
the effective operation of the DoD section 6 Schools program. 
Reimbursements for goods and services shall be made in accordance with 
DoD Directive 4000.19 and DoD Directive 1400.16.\4\ For the purposes of 
accepting gifts under 10 U.S.C. 2601 only, the Secretaries of the 
Military Departments shall be deemed to have jurisdiction over section 6 
Schools located on installations under their respective control.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 345.5(a)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 345.6  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned duties, the Director, DoD section 
6 Schools, shall:
    (1) Exchange information and advice and coordinate actions with DoD 
Components having collateral or related functions.
    (2) Use established facilities and services in the Department of 
Defense and other Government Agencies, whenever practicable, to achieve 
maximum efficiency and economy of operations.
    (3) Consult and coordinate with other governmental and 
nongovernmental agencies on matters related to the mission of the DoD 
section 6 Schools.
    (b) All DoD Components shall coordinate with the Director, DoD 
section 6 Schools, as appropriate, on all matters relating to the 
operation of the DoD section 6 Schools.



Sec. 345.7  Authorities.

    The Director, DoD section 6 Schools, is specifically delegated 
authority to:
    (a) Execute the responsibilities and functions described in 
Sec. 345.5.
    (b) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with the policies and criteria of DoD Directive 7750.5,\5\ as deemed 
necessary.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 345.5(a)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Communicate directly with appropriate representatives of the DoD 
Components and other governmental and nongovernmental agencies on 
matters related to the DoD section 6 Schools.
    (d) Exercise the operational and administrative authorities 
contained in appendix A to this part.



Sec. 345.8  Administration.

    (a) The Director, DoD section 6 Schools, shall be a civilian 
selected by the ASD(FM&P).
    (b) Administrative support for Headquarters, DoD section 6 Schools, 
and DoD section 6 Schools field elements shall be provided by the DoD 
Components.
    (c) The DoD section 6 Schools Office shall be authorized such 
personnel, facilities, funds, and other resources as the Secretary of 
Defense deems necessary.

            Appendix A to Part 345--Delegations of Authority

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to the direction, authority, and control of the Secretary of 
Defense, and in accordance with DoD policies, Directives, and 
Instructions, the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and 
Personnel) (ASD(FM&P)) or, in the absence of the ASD(FM&P), the person 
acting for the ASD(FM&P), is hereby delegated authority, as required in 
administration and operation of the DoD section 6 Schools, to:
    1. Make determinations with respect to recruiting, selecting, 
removing, disciplining, and taking other actions involving civilian 
employees of the DoD section 6 Schools.
    2. In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 7532; E.O. 10450, 18 FR 2489, 3 CFR, 
1949-1953 Comp., p. 936; E.O. 12333, 46 FR 59941, 3 CFR, 1981 Comp., p. 
200; E.O. 12356, 47 FR 14874 and 15557, 3 CFR, 1982 Comp., p. 166; and 
DoD Directive 5200.2,\1\ ``DoD Personnel Security Program,'' as 
appropriate:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 345.5(a)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    a. Designate any position in the DoD section 6 Schools as a 
``sensitive'' position.
    b. Authorize, in case of an emergency, the appointment of a person 
to a sensitive position in the DoD section 6 Schools for a limited 
period of time and for whom a full field investigation or other 
appropriate investigation, including the National Agency Check, has not 
been completed.
    c. Authorize the suspension, but not terminate the services, of a 
DoD section 6 Schools employee in the interest of national security.
    3. Authorize and approve:

[[Page 945]]

    a. Travel for DoD section 6 Schools civilian employees, in 
accordance with Volume II, Joint Travel Regulations.
    b. Invitational travel to non-DoD personnel whose consultative, 
advisory, or other highly specialized technical services are required in 
a capacity that is directly related to, or in connection with, DoD 
section 6 Schools activities, in accordance with Volume II, Joint Travel 
Regulations.
    c. Overtime work for DoD section 6 Schools civilian employees in 
accordance with chapter 55, subpart V, of 5 U.S.C. and applicable OPM 
regulations.
    4. Develop, establish, and maintain an active and continuing Records 
Management Program, pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 3102 and DoD Directive 
5015.2,\2\ ``Records Management Program''.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 345.5(a)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    5. Authorize the publication of advertisements, notices, or 
proposals in newspapers, magazines, and other public periodicals, as 
required for the effective administration of the DoD section 6 Schools 
consistent with 44 U.S.C. 3702.
    6. Establish and maintain, for the functions assigned, an 
appropriate publications system for the promulgation of common supply 
and service regulations, instructions, and reference documents, and 
changes thereto, pursuant to the policies and procedures prescribed in 
DoD 5025.1-M,\3\ ``DoD Directives System Procedures''.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 345.5(a)(6).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    7. Enter into support and service agreements with other DoD 
Components, including the Military Departments, as required for the 
effective performance of responsibilities and functions assigned to the 
DoD section 6 Schools.
    8. Enter into and administer contracts directly or through a 
Military Department, a DoD contract administration services component, 
or other Government Department or Agency, as appropriate, for supplies, 
equipment, and services required to accomplish the mission of the DoD 
section 6 Schools. To the extent that any law or Executive order 
specifically limits the exercise of such authority to persons at the 
Secretarial level of a Military Department, such authority shall be 
exercised by the appropriate Under Secretary or Assistant Secretary of 
Defense.
    The ASD(FM&P) may redelegate these authorities, as appropriate, and 
in writing, except as otherwise specifically indicated above, or as 
otherwise provided by law or regulation.



PART 346--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EDUCATION ACTIVITY--Table of Contents




Sec.
346.1  Purpose.
346.2  Applicability.
346.3  Mission.
346.4  Organization.
346.5  Responsibilities and functions.
346.6  Relationships.
346.7  Authorities.
346.8  Administration.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 131(b).

    Source: 57 FR 53559, Nov. 12, 1992, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 346.1  Purpose.

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense under 
10 U.S.C. 131(b), this part establishes the DoDEA with responsibilities, 
functions, authorities, and relationships as outlined.



Sec. 346.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD); 
the Military Departments; the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and 
the Joint Staff; the Unified and Specified Commands; the Office of the 
Inspector General, Department of Defense; the Defense Agencies; and the 
DoD Field Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as the ``DoD 
Components.'') The term `` Military Services,'' as used herein, refers 
to the Army, the Navy, the Air Force, the Marine Corps, and the Coast 
Guard.



Sec. 346.3  Mission.

    The mission of the DoDEA is to:
    (a) Advise and act for the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force 
Management and Personnel) (ASD(FM&P)) on all matters relative to the DoD 
Dependents Schools (DoDDS), section 6 Schools, and Continuing and Post-
Secondary Education (CAPSE) programs.
    (b) Formulate and develop policies, guidelines, and standards for 
the management of defense education activities and programs.
    (c) Plan, direct, coordinate, and manage the education programs for 
eligible dependents of U.S. military personnel and civilian personnel of 
the Department of Defense stationed overseas in accordance with 32 CFR 
part 347.
    (d) Plan, direct, coordinate, and manage the education programs for 
eligible

[[Page 946]]

dependents of U.S. military and civilian personnel stationed in areas 
prescribed in 20 U.S.C. 2362; in accordance with 20 U.S.C. 241 note; and 
32 CFR part 68.
    (e) Plan, direct, coordinate, and oversee the programs and services 
for continuing adult and post-secondary education for U.S. military 
personnel.



Sec. 346.4  Organization.

    The DoDEA is established as a DoD Field Activity under the 
authority, direction, and control of the ASD(FM&P). It shall consist of:
    (a) A Director, who shall be known as the Director of Education.
    (b) The DoDDS which, under 32 CFR part 347, provides a free public 
education of high quality from pre-kindergarten through grade twelve for 
eligible minor dependents of U.S. military and civilian personnel of the 
Department of Defense stationed overseas; a free, appropriate education 
for such minor dependents with disabilities, ages 3 through 21; and a 
community college program for eligible students in Panama.
    (c) The DoD section 6 Schools Office which, under 32 CFR part 345, 
provides a free public education for dependent children of U.S. military 
personnel and federally employed civilian personnel when those children 
are eligible for an education in DoD section 6 Schools under 20 U.S.C. 
2362, 20 U.S.C. 241 note, and 32 CFR part 68. Such free public education 
arrangements shall be made by the Secretary of Defense either with a 
local educational agency or with the head of a Federal Department or 
Agency, consistent with 20 U.S.C. 2362.
    (d) The Office of CAPSE which, under DoD Directive 1322.8,\1\ 
provides overall policy guidance and periodic review of voluntary 
education programs for military personnel, including the Defense 
Activity for Non-Traditional Education Support. The Office of CAPSE 
monitors the basic and/or functional skills programs conducted within 
the Department of Defense for military personnel and partnerships in 
education; provides support within the Department of Defense for 
implementation of the President's goals for adult literacy; and provides 
policy guidance and oversight of Tuition Assistance Programs for 
military personnel, consistent with DoD Directive 1322.8.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (e) Other subordinate elements as are established by the Director, 
within the resources assigned by the ASD(FM&P).



Sec. 346.5  Responsibilities and functions.

    (a) The Director of Education shall:
    (1) Serve as the principal staff advisor to the ASD(FM&P) on the 
DoDDS, section 6 Schools, and CAPSE programs.
    (2) Organize, manage, and direct the DoDEA, its subordinate 
elements, and all assigned resources.
    (3) Establish subordinate offices necessary to fulfill assigned 
missions.
    (4) Supervise, administer, implement, and evaluate the policies and 
procedures for the DoDDS, the section 6 Schools, and the CAPSE programs.
    (5) Enter into agreements with the Military Services or other U.S. 
Government entities, as required, for the effective performance of the 
responsibilities assigned in this part.
    (6) Supervise and administer DoDEA financial management activities.
    (7) Develop, for issuance by the ASD(FM&P), such policy or technical 
guidance, regulations, and instructions as are required to effectively 
administer and manage the education programs established under this 
part.
    (8) Provide DoDEA representation at meetings and deliberations of 
educational panels and advisory groups.
    (9) Perform other functions as may be assigned by the ASD(FM&P).
    (b) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and 
Personnel) shall:
    (1) Recommend to the Secretary of Defense policies and resources for 
the administration of the DoDDS, section 6 Schools, and CAPSE programs.
    (2) Exercise direction, authority, and control over the DoDEA.
    (c) The Comptroller of the Department of Defense shall provide 
technical advice and support to the Director for Education on budget and 
financial management activities to the DoDEA.
    (d) The General Counsel of the Department of Defense shall provide 
legal

[[Page 947]]

advice on the implementation of this part.
    (e) The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall provide such 
facilities, logistic, and administrative support as are required for the 
effective operation of the DoDDS, section 6 Schools, and CAPSE programs. 
Reimbursements for goods and services shall be made in accordance with 
DoD Instruction 4000.19 \2\ and DoD Directive 1400.16.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 346.5(e).
    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 346.5(e).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 346.6  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned duties, the Director of Education 
shall:
    (1) Exchange information and advice and coordinate actions with DoD 
Components having collateral or related functions.
    (2) Use established facilities and services in the Department of 
Defense and other Government Agencies, whenever practical, to achieve 
maximum efficiency and economy of operations.
    (3) Consult and coordinate with other government and nongovernmental 
agencies on matters related to the mission of the DoDEA.
    (b) All DoD Components shall coordinate with the Director of 
Education, as appropriate, on matters affecting the mission and 
operation of the DoDEA.



Sec. 346.7  Authorities.

    The Director of Education is specifically delegated authority to:
    (a) Execute the responsibilities and functions described in 
Sec. 346.5.
    (b) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with the policies and criteria of DoD Directive 7750.5,\4\ as deemed 
necessary.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 346.5(e).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Communicate directly with appropriate representatives of the DoD 
Components and other governmental and nongovernmental agencies on 
matters related to the DoDDS, section 6 Schools, and CAPSE programs.



Sec. 346.8  Administration.

    (a) The Director of Education shall be a civilian selected by the 
ASD(FM&P).
    (b) Administrative support to the DoDEA shall be provided by DoD 
Components.
    (c) The DoDEA shall be authorized such personnel, facilities, funds, 
and other resources as the Secretary of Defense deems necessary.



PART 347--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE DEPENDENTS SCHOOLS (DoDDS)--Table of Contents




Sec.
347.1  Purpose.
347.2  Applicability and scope.
347.3  Mission.
347.4  Organization.
347.5  Responsibilities and functions.
347.6  Relationships.
347.7  Authorities.
347.8  Administration.

Appendix A to Part 347--Delegations of Authority.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 131(b).

    Source: 57 FR 53561, Nov. 12, 1992, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 347.1   Purpose.

    This part:
    (a) Updates the organization, responsibilities, functions, 
relationships, and authorities for the administration of the DoDDS, 
which operates schools in overseas areas.
    (b) Under 10 U.S.C. 131(b), establishes, pursuant to the authority 
vested in the Secretary of Defense, the DoDDS, with the mission, 
organization, responsibilities, functions, relationships, and 
authorities as prescribed herein.
    (c) Under 20 U.S.C. 2701 et. seq. and 20 U.S.C. 1400 et. seq., 
establishes the Advisory Council on Dependents' Education (ACDE) and the 
Overseas Dependents' Schools National Advisory Panel on the Education of 
Disabled Dependents (NAP); establishes the Dependents Education Council 
(DEC); and, under DoD Instruction 1342.15,\1\ establishes such other 
Educational Advisory Committees or Councils (EACs) as are appropriate.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 948]]

    (d) Continues to authorize publication of DoD 1342.6-M \2\ in 
accordance with DoD 5025.1-M.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 347.1(c).
    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 347.1(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 347.2   Applicability and scope.

    This part applies to:
    (a) The Office of the Secretary of Defense; the Military 
Departments; the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Joint 
Staff; the Unified and Specified Commands; the Office of the Inspector 
General, Department of Defense; the Defense Agencies; and the DoD Field 
Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as ``the DoD 
Components''). The term ``Military Services,'' as used herein, refers to 
the Army, the Navy, the Air Force, the Marine Corps, and the Coast 
Guard.
    (b) Members appointed to serve on the ACDE, the NAP, the DEC, and 
other EACs established under authority of 20 U.S.C. 2701 et seq., and 
DoD Instruction 1342.15.



Sec. 347.3   Mission.

    The mission of the DoDDS is to provide, pursuant to 20 U.S.C. 2701 
et. seq. and DoD Directive 1342.13,\4\ a free public education of high 
quality from pre-kindergarten through grade twelve for eligible minor 
dependents of U.S. military and civilian personnel of the Department of 
Defense stationed overseas; and under 20 U.S.C. 1400 et. seq. and DoD 
Instruction 1342.12,\5\ to provide a free appropriate education for 
children with disabilities, ages 3 through 21; and, under 20 U.S.C. 
3731(g), to provide a community college program for eligible students in 
Panama.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 347.1(c).
    \5\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 347.1(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (a) The DoDDS shall also provide programs designed to meet the 
special needs of:
    (1) The disabled.
    (2) Individuals in need of compensatory education.
    (3) Individuals with an interest in vocational education.
    (4) Gifted and talented individuals.
    (5) Individuals of limited English-speaking ability.
    (6) A developmental preschool program for eligible dependents who 
are of preschool age.
    (b) The DoDDS may also provide, to the extent funds are available:
    (1) Extracurricular and co-curricular programs and activities to 
enrich the school environment and experience.
    (2) Student travel to compete in interscholastic programs and 
competitions.



Sec. 347.4   Organization.

    (a) The DoDDS is established as an organizational element of the DoD 
Education Activity (DoDEA), a DoD Field Activity operating under the 
direction, authority, and control of the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Force Management and Personnel) (ASD(FM&P)). It shall consist of:
    (1) A Director.
    (2) The Office of Dependents' Education, which is the headquarters 
element of the DoDDS.
    (3) A subordinate organizational structure and such subordinate 
activities as shall be established by the Director, DoDDS, within 
resources authorized by the ASD(FM&P).
    (b) An ACDE shall be established, in accordance with 20 U.S.C. et. 
seq., and DoD Directive 5105.4,\6\ to advise the ASD(FM&P) and the 
Director, DoDDS, on improvements to achieve and maintain a high quality 
public educational program.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 347.1(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) A DEC shall be established to provide a consultative 
relationship between the ASD(FM&P) and the Director, DoDDS, and the 
Commanders of Unified Combatant Commands and major Service Commands to 
consider questions of educational policy, and matters related to 
facilities, logistics, and administrative support provided to the DoDDS 
by the Military Services.
    (d) An Overseas Dependents' Schools National Advisory Panel on the 
Education of Disabled Dependents shall be established to advise the 
Director, DoDDS, regarding the needs and requirements for the education 
of disabled children, as well as the rules and standards that should be 
developed and maintained for the operation of the system.

[[Page 949]]

    (e) Other EACs shall be established to ensure effective 
communication between school administrators at all levels of 
administration within the DoDDS and the total school community. The 
operation of the EACs shall be in accordance with DoD Directive 1342.15.



Sec. 347.5  Responsibilities and functions.

    (a) The Director, DoD Dependents Schools, shall perform all duties 
necessary to organize, manage, fund, direct, and supervise the complete 
operation of the DoDDS. These duties include, but are not limited to, 
the following duties:
    (1) Serve as the principal advisor and staff assistant to the 
ASD(FM&P) on matters relating to overseas dependents education.
    (2) As required for the DoDDS to perform its mission effectively, 
develop policies and systems; conduct research, analysis, and 
evaluation; and issue guidance and regulations.
    (3) Keep abreast of developments in the elementary, secondary, and 
higher education field to ensure appropriate assimilation of new 
programs and technologies in the overseas dependents schools.
    (4) Enter into agreements with or through the DoD Components and 
other U.S. Government entities, and form such agreements as may be 
required for the effective performance of the DoDDS program.
    (5) Establish subordinate offices and schools necessary to fulfill 
the mission when practical and/or cost-beneficial.
    (6) Provide recommendations and support to the ASD(FM&P) in the 
development and justification of school construction, modification, and/
or repair projects included in annual military construction programs.
    (7) Develop, publish, interpret, and maintain:
    (i) DoD 1342.6-M to implement this part and other policy decisions 
of the Secretary of Defense.
    (ii) Eligibility policy and procedures for enrollment in an overseas 
dependents school.
    (iii) Policy and procedures for the operation and management of the 
ACDE, the DEC, the Overseas Dependents' Schools National Advisory Panel 
on the Education of Disabled Dependents, the installation and local 
advisory committees, and other EACs.
    (iv) Policy and procedures for the delivery of education and related 
services for children with disabilities.
    (8) Engage in collective bargaining and enter into collective 
bargaining agreements.
    (9) Ensure that the DoDDS are operated in accordance with governing 
law and regulation and with appropriate internal controls.
    (10) Enter into agreements with such domestic and foreign national 
school entities as are necessary to ensure the delivery of educational 
services under 20 U.S.C. 2701 et. seq., when no overseas dependent 
school operated by the Department of Defense is determined by DoDDS to 
be reasonably available.
    (11) Accept gratuitous services offered in support of DoDDS programs 
and mission.
    (12) Ensure timely and accurate preparation of budget execution 
reports and full compliance with accounting requirements in accordance 
with DoD 7220.9-M.
    (13) Establish and operate a nonappropriated fund for the support of 
student activities that are not supported from appropriated funds.
    (14) Establish membership in, and maintain liaison with, such 
professional educational associations or organizations as are necessary 
to maintain currency in educational developments and technologies, 
ensure the proper accreditation of the schools, and promote the 
advancement of educational goals and objectives.
    (15) Serve as the Executive Secretary of the DEC.
    (16) Serve as the Executive Secretary of the ACDE in accordance with 
20 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.
    (17) Perform other functions as may be assigned by the ASD(FM&P).
    (b) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and 
Personnel) shall:
    (1) Recommend policies and resources for the administration of the 
DoDDS to the Secretary of Defense.
    (2) Exercise direction, authority, and control over the Director, 
DoDDS, through the Director of Education, in accordance with 32 CFR part 
346.

[[Page 950]]

    (c) The Advisory Council on Dependents' Education shall meet 
periodically to:
    (1) Recommend to the Director, DoDDS, general policies for operation 
of the defense dependents' education system with respect to curriculum 
selection, administration, and operation of the system.
    (2) Facilitate the exchange of information between the Director, 
DoDDS, and other Federal Agencies regarding educational practices and 
programs that are relevant to the DoDDS.
    (3) Perform such other tasks as may be assigned by the ASD(FM&P).
    (d) The Dependents Education Council shall meet periodically to:
    (1) Consider questions of policy relating to the DoDDS.
    (2) Facilitate exchange of information between the DoDDS and the 
Military Services.
    (3) Provide advice to the ASD(FM&P) on matters pertaining to the 
DoDDS.
    (e) The Overseas Dependents' Schools National Advisory Panel on the 
Education of Disabled Dependents shall meet periodically to:
    (1) Recommend to the Director, DoDDS, general policies for operation 
of the defense dependents' education system with respect to education of 
individuals with disabilities.
    (2) Facilitate the exchange of information between the Director, 
DoDDS, and officials of other Federal Agencies regarding practices and 
programs that are relevant to education of individuals with 
disabilities.
    (3) Perform such other tasks as may be assigned by the ASD(FM&P).
    (f) The Comptroller of the Department of Defense shall provide 
technical advice and assistance to the Director, DoDDS, on budget and 
financial management activities of the DoDDS.
    (g) The General Counsel of the Department of Defense shall provide 
legal advice on the implementation of this part.
    (h) The Secretaries of the Military Departments, upon request, shall 
provide such facilities, logistics, and administrative support as are 
required for the effective operation of DoDDS activities and the 
operation of the DEC and other educational advisory committees and 
councils, including travel and per diem expenses of participant members. 
Reimbursements for goods and services shall be made in accordance with 
DoD Instruction 4000.19 \7\ and DoD Directive 1400.16 \8\. However, 
reimbursement shall not be required for expendable medical supplies and 
support provided to the DoDDS, which will be furnished and funded by the 
supporting activity.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 347.1(c).
    \8\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 347.1(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 347.6  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned duties, the Director, DoDDS, 
shall:
    (1) Exchange information and advice and coordinate actions with DoD 
Components having collateral or related functions.
    (2) Use established facilities and services in the Department of 
Defense and other Government Agencies, whenever practicable, to achieve 
maximum efficiency and economy of operations.
    (3) Consult and coordinate with other governmental and 
nongovernmental agencies on matters related to the mission of the DoDDS.
    (b) All DoD Components shall coordinate with the Director, DoDDS, as 
appropriate, on matters affecting the mission and operation of the 
DoDDS.



Sec. 347.7  Authorities.

    The Director, DoDDS, is specifically delegated authority to:
    (a) Execute the responsibilities and functions described in 
Sec. 347.5.
    (b) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with the policies and criteria of DoD Directive 7750.5,\9\ as deemed 
necessary.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 347.1(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Communicate directly with appropriate representatives of the DoD 
Components and other governmental and nongovernmental agencies on 
matters related to the DoDDS.
    (d) Exercise the operational and administrative authorities in 
appendix A to this part when delegated by the ASD(FM&P).



Sec. 347.8  Administration.

    (a) The Director, DoDDS, shall be a civilian selected by the 
ASD(FM&P).

[[Page 951]]

    (b) The DoDDS shall be authorized such personnel, facilities, funds, 
and other resources as the Secretary of Defense deems necessary.

            Appendix A to Part 347--Delegations of Authority

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to the direction, authority, and control of the Secretary of 
Defense, and in accordance with DoD policies, Directives, and 
Instructions, the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and 
Personnel) ASD(FM&P)), or in the absence of the ASD(FM&P), the person 
acting for the ASD(FM&P), is hereby delegated authority as required in 
the administration and operation of the DoDDS to:
    1. Exercise the powers vested in the Secretary of Defense by 5 
U.S.C. 301, 302, and 3101 on the employment, direction, and general 
administration of DoDDS civilian personnel.
    2. Fix rates of pay for wage-rate employees exempted from the 
Classification Act of 1949 by 5 U.S.C. 5102 on the basis of rates 
established under the Coordinated Federal Wage System. In fixing such 
rates, the ASD(FM&P) shall follow the wage schedule established by the 
DoD Wage Fixing Authority.
    3. Establish advisory committees and employ temporary or 
intermittent experts or consultants, as approved by the Secretary of 
Defense, for the performance of DoDDS functions consistent with 10 
U.S.C. 173, 5 U.S.C. 3109(b), DoD Directive 5105.4, and the agreement 
between the Department of Defense and the Office of Personnel Management 
(OPM) on employment of experts and consultants, June 21, 1977.
    4. Administer oaths of office incident to entrance into the 
Executive Branch of the Federal Government or any other oath required by 
law in connection with employment therein, in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 
2903, and designate in writing, as may be necessary, officers and 
employees of the DoDDS to perform this function.
    5. Establish a DoDDS Incentive Awards Board and authorize cash 
awards to, and incur necessary expenses for, the honorary recognition of 
civilian employees of the Government whose suggestions, inventions, 
superior accomplishments, or other personal efforts, including special 
acts or services, benefit or affect the DoDDS or its subordinate 
activities, in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 4503, applicable OPM 
regulations, and DoD Directive 5120.15.\1\
    6. In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 7532; E.O. 10450, 18 FR 2489, 3 CFR, 
1949-1953 Comp., p. 936; E.O. 12333, 46 FR 59941, 3 CFR, 1981 Comp., p. 
200; E.O. 12356, 47 FR 14874 and 15557, 3 CFR, 1982 Comp., p. 166; and 
DoD Directive 5200.2,\1\ ``DoD Personnel Security Program,'' as 
appropriate:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 347.1(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    a. Designate any position in the DoDDS as a ``sensitive'' position.
    b. Authorize, in case of an emergency, the appointment of a person 
to a sensitive position in the DoDDS for a limited period of time and 
for whom a full field investigation or other appropriate investigation, 
including the National Agency Check, has not been completed.
    c. Authorize the suspension, but not terminate the services, of a 
DoDDS employee in the interest of national security.
    7. Authorize and approve:
    a. Travel for DoDDS civilian employees in accordance with Volume II, 
Joint Travel Regulations.
    b. Invitational travel to non-DoD personnel whose consultative, 
advisory, or other highly specialized technical services are required in 
a capacity that is directly related to, or in connection with, DoDDS 
activities, in accordance with Volume II, Joint Travel Regulations.
    c. Overtime work for DoDDS civilian employees in accordance with 
chapter 55, subchapter V, of 5 U.S.C. and applicable OPM regulations.
    8. Develop, establish, and maintain an active and continuing Records 
Management Program pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 3102 and DoD Directive 
5015.2.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 347.1(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    9. Authorize the publication of advertisements, notices, or 
proposals in newspapers, magazines, or other public periodicals as 
required for the effective administration and operation of the DoDDS, 
consistent with 44 U.S.C. 3702.
    10. Establish and maintain, for the functions assigned, an 
appropriate publications system for the promulgation of common supply 
and service regulations, instructions, and reference documents, and 
changes thereto, pursuant to the policies and procedures prescribed in 
DoD 5025.1-M.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 347.1(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    11. Enter into support and service agreements with the Military 
Departments, other DoD Components, or other Government Agencies, as 
required, for the effective performance of DoDDS functions and 
responsibilities.
    12. Enter into and administer contracts, directly or through a 
Military Department, a DoD contract administration services component, 
or other Federal Agency, as appropriate, for supplies, equipment, and 
services required to accomplish the mission of the DoDDS. To the extent 
that any law or Executive order specifically limits the exercise of such 
authority to persons at the Secretarial level of a Military Department, 
such authority shall be exercised by the appropriate

[[Page 952]]

Under Secretary or Assistant Secretary of Defense.
    13. Approve waivers of indebtedness for DoDDS employees in 
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 5584.
    The ASD(FM&P) may redelegate these authorities, as appropriate, and 
in writing, except as otherwise provided by law or regulation.
    These delegations of authority are October 13, 1992.



PART 348--DEFENSE MEDICAL PROGRAMS ACTIVITY (DMPA)--Table of Contents




Sec.
348.1  Purpose.
348.2  Applicability.
348.3  Responsibilities and functions.
348.4  Organization and management.
348.5  Relationships.
348.6  Authorities.
348.7  Administration.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 131(b).

    Source: 57 FR 53564, Nov. 12, 1992, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 348.1  Purpose.

    Under the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense under the 
provisions of 10 U.S.C. 131(b), this part establishes the DMPA as a DoD 
Field Activity under the direction, authority, and control of the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs) (ASD(HA)), with 
responsibilities, functions, relationships, and authorities as outlined. 
The Defense Medical Support Activity, previously established under 
Defense Medical Support Activity, is hereby disestablished and its 
functions incorporated within the DMPA.



Sec. 348.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the 
Joint Staff, the Unified and Specified Commands, the Office of the 
Inspector General of the Department of Defense, the Defense Agencies, 
and the DoD Field Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as 
``the DoD Components'').



Sec. 348.3  Responsibilities and functions.

    (a) The Director, DMPA, shall:
    (b) Develop and maintain the Department of Defense Unified Medical 
Program to provide resources for all medical activities.
    (c) Develop, maintain, and provide guidance for an integrated system 
for planning, programming, and budgeting for medical facility military 
construction projects (to include initial construction, replacement, 
modification, modernization, and supporting facilities) throughout the 
Department of Defense and for managing the allocation of the financial 
resources approved for such projects.
    (d) Develop, maintain, and oversee the design, enhancement, 
operation, procurement, and management of information systems and 
related communications and automated systems in support of the 
activities of the DoD Military Health Services System (MHSS).
    (e) Manage the DoD-wide automated MHSS information systems.
    (f) Provide other support for DoD military medical programs, as 
directed by the ASD(HA).



Sec. 348.4  Organization and management.

    The DMPA shall consist of:
    (a) A Director designated by the ASD(HA) from among personnel within 
the Office of the ASD(HA).
    (b) Such additional subordinate organizational elements as are 
established by the Director within resources assigned by the Secretary 
of Defense.



Sec. 348.5  Relationships.

    (a) In performing assigned functions, the Director, DMPA, shall:
    (1) Coordinate actions with the other DoD Components having 
collateral or related functions in the areas of assigned responsibility.
    (2) Maintain liaison with the other DoD Components and other 
governmental and nongovernmental agencies to exchange information and 
advice on programs in the field of assigned responsibility.
    (3) Make use of established facilities and services in the 
Department of Defense and other Government Agencies to avoid duplication 
and achieve maximum efficiency and economy.
    (b) The Heads of the DoD Components shall coordinate with the 
Director, DMPA, on all matters relating to DMPA functions and 
responsibilities.

[[Page 953]]



Sec. 348.6  Authorities.

    The Director, DMPA, is authorized to:
    (a) Obtain from the other DoD Components, such advice, assistance, 
and information consistent with the policies and criteria of DoD 
Directive 7750.5,\1\ as necessary to carry out DMPA's assigned 
responsibilities.
    (b) Communicate directly with appropriate personnel in the other DoD 
Components on matters related to DMPA programs and activities.
    (c) Communicate directly with other governmental agencies, 
representatives of the legislative branch, and members of the public, as 
appropriate, in carrying out the responsibilities and functions assigned 
under this part.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 348.7  Administration.

    (a) The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall assign 
military personnel to the DMPA in accordance with approved 
authorizations and established procedures for assignment to joint duty.
    (b) Administrative support for the DMPA shall be provided by the 
Director, Washington Headquarters Services.



PART 350--ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATIONS, AND INTELLIGENCE (ASD(C31))--Table of Contents




Sec.
350.1  Purpose.
350.2  Applicability.
350.3  Responsibilities.
350.4  Functions.
350.5  Relationships.
350.6  Authorities.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 136 and 44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(4), and E.O. 12356, 3 
CFR, 1982 Comp., p. 166.

    Source: 57 FR 7547, Mar. 3, 1992, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 350.1  Purpose.

    Under the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense by title 10, 
United States Code, this part reissues DoD Directive 5137.1\1\ to update 
the responsibilities, functions, relationships, and authorities of the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, Control, Communications, and 
Intelligence (ASD(C31)).



Sec. 350.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), 
the Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and 
the Joint Staff, the Unified and Specified Combatant Commands, the 
Inspector General of the Department of Defense, the Defense Agencies, 
and the DoD Field Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as 
``the DoD Components'').



Sec. 350.3  Responsibilities.

    The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, Control, 
Communications, and Intelligence shall have as his principal duty the 
overall supervision of C31 affairs of the Department of Defense. The 
ASD(C31) is the principal staff assistant and advisor to the Secretary 
and Deputy Secretary of Defense for C31, information management (IM), 
counter-intelligence (CI), and security countermeasures (SCM) matters, 
including warning, reconnaissance, and intelligence and intelligence-
related activities conducted by the Department of Defense.



Sec. 350.4  Functions.

    In the exercise of assigned responsibilities, the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense for Command, Control, Communications, and 
Intelligence shall:
    (a) Serve as principal staff assistant in carrying out the 
responsibilities of the Secretary of Defense as Executive Agent for the 
National Communications System.
    (b) Serve as the Department's senior IM official pursuant to section 
3506(b) of 44 U.S.C.; implement the Defense IM program, the Defense 
corporate IM initiative, and the principles of corporate IM throughout 
the Department of Defense; and ensure the proper integration of DoD 
computing, systems security, telecommunications, and IM activities.
    (c) Conduct and account for any acquisitions made pursuant to a 
delegation of authority under section 111 of

[[Page 954]]

the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act (40 U.S.C. 759), in 
accordance with section 3506(c)(4) of 44 U.S.C.
    (d) Serve as the Department's senior information security official 
pursuant to section 5.3(a) of E.O. 12356.
    (e) Serve as the principal DoD official responsible for establishing 
software policy and practices, but shall not be responsible for computer 
resources, both hardware and software, that are:
    (1) Physically part of, dedicated to, or essential in real time to 
the mission performance of weapon systems.
    (2) Used for weapon system specialized training, simulation, 
diagnostic test and maintenance, or calibration.
    (3) Used for research and development of weapon systems.
    (f) Establish and implement IM policy, processes, programs, and 
standards to govern the development, acquisition, and operation of 
automated data processing (ADP) equipment by the Department of Defense, 
but shall not be responsible for ADP equipment that is an integral part 
of a weapon or weapon system, test support for a weapon or weapon 
system, or information technology basic research and development.
    (g) Chair the Major Automated Information System Review Council 
(MAISRC). The ASD(C3I) shall operate the MAISRC in a manner consistent 
with the acquisition policies in DoD Directive 5000.1 \2\ and, for 
automated information system programs below the Defense Acquisition 
Board thresholds, independently of the Defense Acquisition Board (DAB).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 350.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (h) Provide program management for the General Defense Intelligence 
Program, the Foreign Counterintelligence Program, and the Security and 
Investigative Activities Program.
    (i) Serve as the principal DoD official responsible for preparing 
and defending the Department's C3I, CI, SCM, and IM programs before the 
Congress.
    (j) Review and advise the Secretary of Defense on C3I, CI, SCM, and 
IM plans and programs; review and recommend requirements and priorities 
to ensure that DoD requirements are fully considered in the development 
of these plans and programs; monitor and evaluate the responsiveness of 
such programs to DoD requirements, particularly their readiness to 
support military operations.
    (k) Provide guidance, and management and technical oversight for all 
C3I, CI, SCM, and IM projects, programs, and systems being acquired by, 
or for the use of, the Department of Defense and its Components.
    (l) Oversee applicable training and career development programs to 
ensure that trained manpower is available to support DoD C3I, CI, SCM, 
and IM mission needs, including manpower requirements for projected 
systems.
    (m) Recommend, advise, and provide assistance to other OSD staff 
elements on C3I, CI, SCM, and IM matters relevant to the execution of 
their assigned responsibilities, including the execution of DoD-wide 
programs to improve standards of performance, economy, and efficiency.
    (n) Assess the responsiveness of intelligence products to DoD 
requirements.
    (o) Promote coordination, cooperation, and cross-Service management 
of joint C3I, IM, CI, and SCM programs to ensure essential 
interoperability is achieved within the Department of Defense and 
between the Department of Defense and other Federal Agencies and the 
civilian community.
    (p) Participate, as appropriate, in the DoD planning, programming, 
and budgeting system for C3I, IM, CI, and SCM activities by reviewing 
proposed DoD resource programs, formulating budget estimates, 
recommending resource allocations and priorities, and monitoring the 
implementation of approved programs.
    (q) Establish policy and provide direction to the DoD Components on 
all matters concerning the assigned functional areas in paragraphs 
(q)(1) through (q)(26) of this section; serve as the primary focal point 
for staff coordination on these matters within the Department of 
Defense, with other Government Departments and Agencies, and with 
foreign governments and international organizations to which the United 
States is party; and provide DoD representation to foreign governments 
and intergovernmental and

[[Page 955]]

international organizations when dealing with these matters.
    (1) Strategic, theater, and tactical nuclear and conventional 
command and control.
    (2) Information networks.
    (3) C3I-related space systems.
    (4) Special technology and systems.
    (5) Telecommunications.
    (6) Identification, navigation, and position fixing systems.
    (7) Strategic C3 countermeasures.
    (8) Air traffic control and airspace management.
    (9) Surveillance, warning, and reconnaissance architectures.
    (10) North Atlantic Treaty Organization C3I architectures and 
systems.
    (11) Information systems security.
    (12) Intelligence programs, systems, and equipment.
    (13) National Communications System activities.
    (14) Radio frequency policy and management.
    (15) Mapping, charting, and geodsey.
    (16) Integration and/or interface of national and tactical C3I 
systems and programs.
    (17) C3I, IM, CI, and SCM career development, including DoD foreign 
language training.
    (18) Information management activities.
    (19) Counter-narcotics C3I activities.
    (20) C3I, IM, CI, and SCM technology programs and activities.
    (21) Counterintelligence operations and investigations policy and 
programs.
    (22) Defense investigative activities, to include personnel security 
investigations, unauthorized disclosures of classified information, and 
polygraph examinations.
    (23) Security countermeasures activities, to include physical 
security, personnel security, industrial security, and security 
classification and safeguards policy and programs.
    (24) Operations security and counterimagery security.
    (25) Security-related research, including personnel security and 
polygraph activities.
    (26) Data and information systems standardization programs, 
including DoD-wide data administration.
    (r) Perform such other duties as the Secretary of Defense may 
assign.



Sec. 350.5  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of all assigned duties, the ASD(C3I) shall:
    (1) Report directly to the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of 
Defense.
    (2) Exercise direction, authority, and control over:
    (i) Defense Information Systems Agency.
    (ii) Defense Intelligence Agency.
    (iii) Defense Mapping Agency.
    (iv) Defense Investigative Service.
    (v) Defense Support Project Office.
    (vi) Intelligence Program Support Group.
    (vii) Defense Polygraph Institute.
    (viii) DoD Security Institute.
    (ix) Defense Personnel Security Research Center.
    (3) Exercise staff supervision over:
    (i) National Security Agency/Central Security Service.
    (ii) Air Force and Navy Special Intelligence Programs.
    (iii) Electromagnetic Compatibility Analysis Center.
    (iv) Defense Courier Service.
    (4) Coordinate and exchange information with other OSD officials and 
heads of DoD Components exercising collateral or related functions.
    (5) Use existing facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense and other Federal Agencies, when practicable, to avoid 
duplication and to achieve maximum readiness, sustainability, 
efficiency, and economy.
    (6) Work closely with the Director of Central Intelligence to ensure 
effective complementarity and mutual support between DoD intelligence 
programs, including DoD programs in the National Foreign Intelligence 
Program, and non-DoD intelligence programs.
    (b) ASD(C3I) acquisition-related activities shall be subject to 
review by the DAB in accordance with DoD Directive 5000.1 and DoD 
Directive 5000.49,\3\ and shall be subject to the authority of the 
USD(A) delegated by the Secretary or Deputy Secretary of Defense.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 350.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Other OSD officials and heads of the DoD Components shall 
coordinate

[[Page 956]]

with the ASD (C3I) on all matters related to the functions cited in this 
section.



Sec. 350.6  Authorities.

    (a) The ASD(C3I) is hereby delegated authority to:
    (1) Issue DoD Instructions, DoD publications, and one-time 
directive-type memoranda, consistent with DoD 5025.1-M,\4\ that 
implement policies approved by the Secretary of Defense in assigned 
fields of responsibility. Instructions to the Military Departments shall 
be issued through the Secretaries of those Departments. Instructions to 
Unified or Specified Combatant Commands shall be communicated through 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 350.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with DoD Directive 7750.5,\5\ as necessary, in carrying out assigned 
functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 350.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) Communicate directly with heads of the DoD Components. 
Communications to the Commanders in Chief of the Unified and Specified 
Combatant Commands shall be transmitted through the Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    (4) Communicate with other Government Agencies, the Executive Office 
of the President, representatives of the legislative branch, and members 
of the public, as appropriate, in carrying out assigned functions.
    (5) Establish arrangements and appoint representation for DoD 
participation in non-defense governmental programs for which the 
ASD(C3I) is assigned DoD cognizance, to include national-level 
committees.
    (6) Waive Federal Information Processing Standards, granted by the 
Secretary of Commerce Memorandum. The ASD(C3I) may redelegate this 
authority to the senior officials of the Military Departments designated 
pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 3506(b). This authority is subject to the 
conditions specified in the procedures of Secretary of Commerce 
Memorandum, ``Procedures for Waivers for the Federal Information 
Processing Standards.''
    (7) Make original security classification determinations at the Top 
Secret level in accordance with E.O. 12356. This authority may be 
redelegated, as appropriate, and in writing, pursuant to section 
1.2(d)(2) of E.O. 12356.
    (b) The ASD(C3I) also is hereby delegated the authorities contained 
in enclosure 3 of DoD Directive 5105.19,\6\ enclosure 1 of DoD Directive 
5105.21,\7\ enclosure 2 of DoD Directive 5105.40,\8\ and enclosure 2 of 
DoD Directive 5105.42.\9\ The ASD(C31) may modify, terminate, or 
redelegate these authorities, in whole or in part, as appropriate, and 
in writing, except as otherwise provided by law or regulation.

    \6\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 350.1.
    \7\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 350.1.
    \8\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 350.1.
    \9\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 350.1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



PART 352a--DEFENSE FINANCE AND ACCOUNTING SERVICE (DFAS)--Table of Contents




Sec.
352a.1  Purpose.
352a.2  Applicability.
352a.3  Organization and management.
352a.4  Responsibilities and functions.
352a.5  Relationships.
352a.6  Authorities.

Appendix to Part 352a--Delegations of Authority

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 113.

    Source: 55 FR 50179, Dec. 5, 1990, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 352a.1  Purpose.

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense under 
provisions of title 10, United States Code, this part establishes the 
Defense Finance and Accounting Service (DFAS) as an Agency of the 
Department of Defense with responsibilities, functions, authorities, and 
relationships.



Sec. 352a.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD); 
the Military Departments; the Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff and Joint 
Staff; the Unified and Specified Commands; the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense (IG, DoD); the Defense Agencies; and the DoD Field 
Activities

[[Page 957]]

(hereafter referred to collectively as ``DoD Components'')



Sec. 352a.3  Organization and management.

    (a) The DFAS is established as an Agency of the Department of 
Defense under the direction, authority, and control of the Comptroller 
of the Department of Defense (C, DoD).
    (b) The DFAS shall consist of a Director, selected by the Secretary 
of Defense, and such subordinate organizational elements as are 
established by the Director within resources authorized by the Secretary 
of Defense.
    (c) Military personnel shall be assigned to the DFAS in accordance 
with approved authorizations and procedures for assignment to joint 
duty.



Sec. 352a.4  Responsibilities and functions.

    (a) The Director, Defense Finance and Accounting Service (DFAS), is 
the principal DoD executive for finance and accounting requirements, 
systems, and functions identified in DoD Directive 5118.3,\1\ and shall:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (1) Organize, direct, and manage the DFAS and all assigned 
resources.
    (2) Direct finance and accounting requirements, systems, and 
functions for all appropriated, nonappropriated, working capital, 
revolving, and trust fund activities, including security assistance.
    (3) Establish and enforce requirements, principles, standards, 
systems, procedures, and practices necessary to comply with finance and 
accounting statutory and regulatory requirements applicable to the 
Department of Defense.
    (4) Provide finance and accounting services for DoD Components and 
other Federal activities, as designated by the C, DoD.
    (5) Direct the consolidation, standardization, and integration of 
finance and accounting requirements, functions, procedures, operations, 
and systems within the Department of Defense and ensure their proper 
relationship with other DoD functional areas (e.g., budget, personnel, 
logistics, acquisition, civil engineering, etc.).
    (6) Execute statutory and regulatory financial reporting 
requirements and render financial statements.
    (7) Serve as the proponent for civilian professional development in 
finance and accounting disciplines, and act as approval authority for 
competency standards and training requirements for appropriate military 
positions within the DFAS.
    (8) Provide advice and recommendations to the C, DoD, on finance and 
accounting matters.
    (9) Approve the establishment or maintenance of all finance and 
accounting activities independent of the DFAS.
    (10) Develop, issue, and maintain DoD 7220.9-M,\2\ in accordance 
with DoD 5025.1-M,\3\ consistent with governing statutes, regulations, 
and policies.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 352a.4(a).
    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 352a.4(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (11) Perform other functions as the Secretary of Defense, Deputy 
Secretary of Defense, or the C, DoD, may prescribe.
    (b) The Comptroller of the Department of Defense (C, DoD) shall 
provide guidance and direction to the Director, DFAS, on policies and 
procedures related to the development and operation of DFAS programs and 
systems.
    (c) The Heads of DoD Components shall:
    (1) Comply with the requirements, principles, standards, procedures, 
and practices issued pursuant to Sec. 352a.4(a).
    (2) Obtain finance and accounting services from the DFAS.
    (3) Provide facilities, personnel, and other support and assistance 
required to accomplish DFAS objectives, consistent with this Directive 
and the responsibilities and functions in Sec. 352a.4(a) and the 
authorities in Sec. 352a.6.
    (c) Operational commanders shall continue to be responsible for the 
control, location, and safety of deployed accounting and finance 
personnel and resources.

[[Page 958]]



Sec. 352a.5  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned responsibilities and functions, 
the Director, DFAS, shall:
    (1) Maintain liaison with DoD Components, other Government Agencies, 
foreign governments, and private sector organizations for the exchange 
of information concerning assigned programs, activities, and 
responsibilities.
    (2) Use established facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense and other Federal Agencies, whenever practicable, to avoid 
duplication and to achieve modernization, efficiency, economy, and user 
satisfaction.
    (b) The heads of DoD Components shall coordinate with the Director, 
DFAS, on all matters related to the responsibilities and functions 
listed in Sec. 352a.4(a).



Sec. 352a.6  Authorities.

    The Director, DFAS, is specifically delegated authority to:
    (a) Represent the C, DoD, on finance and accounting matters.
    (b) Have free and direct access to, and communicate with, DoD 
Components and other Executive Departments and Agencies concerning 
finance and accounting activities, as necessary.
    (c) Enter into agreements with DoD Components and other Government 
or Non-Government entities for the effective performance of the DFAS 
mission and programs.
    (d) Establish DFAS facilities if needed facilities or services of 
other DoD Components are not available. Establishment of new facilities 
and services will be accomplished during normal program and budget 
processes.
    (e) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance from DoD 
Components, consistent with the policies and criteria of DoD Directive 
7750.5.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 352a.4(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

             Appendix to Part 352a--Delegations of Authority

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to the direction, authority, and control of the Secretary of 
Defense, and in accordance with DoD policies, Directives, and 
Instructions, the Director, Defense Finance and Accounting Service 
(DFAS), or in the absence of the Director, the person acting for the 
Director, is hereby delegated authority as required in the 
administration and operation of the DFAS to:
    1. Establish advisory committees and employ part-time advisors, as 
approved by the Secretary of Defense, in support of assigned DFAS 
functions pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 173; Pub. L. 92-463, ``Federal Advisory 
Committe Act''; and DoD Directive 5105.4 \1\, ``Department of Defense 
Federal Advisory Committee Management Program,'' September 5, 1989.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, National Technical Information 
Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2. Designate any position in the DFAS as a ``sensitive'' position, 
in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 7532; Executive Order 10450, as amended; and 
DoD Directive 5200.2 \2\. ``DoD Personnel Security Program,'' December 
20, 1979, as appropriate.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 1. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    a. Authorize, in case of an emergency, the appointment to a 
sensitive position, for a limited period of time, of a person for whom a 
full field investigiation or other appropriate investigation, including 
the National Agency Check, has not been completed.
    b. Authorize the suspension, but not terminate the service, of the 
employee in the interest of national security.
    3. Authorize and approve overtime work for assigned civilian 
personnel in accordance with 5 U.S.C. Chapter 55, Subchapter V, and 
applicable Office of Personnel Management (OPM) regulations.
    4. Authorize and approve:
    a. Travel for assigned personnel, in accordance with Joint Travel 
Regulations.
    b. Invitational travel to persons serving without compensation whose 
consultative, advisory, or other services are required for assigned 
activities and responsibilities pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 5703.
    5. Approve the expenditure of funds available for travel by assigned 
or detailed military personnel for expenses regarding attendance at 
meetings of technical, scientific, professional, or other similar 
organizations in such instances when the approval of the Secretary of 
Defense, or designee, is required by law (37 U.S.C. 412 and 5 U.S.C. 
4110 and 4111). This authority cannot be redelegated.
    6. Develop, establish, and maintain an active and continuing Records 
Management Program and DoD Directive 5015.2 \3\, ``Records Management 
Program,'' September 17, 1980; DoD Directive 5400.74 \4\, ``DoD Freedom 
of Information Act Program,'' May 13, 1988; and

[[Page 959]]

DoD Directive 5400.11 \5\, ``Department of Defense Privacy Program,'' 
June 9, 1982.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 1 of this appendix.
    \4\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 1 of this appendix.
    \5\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    7. Establish and use imprest funds for making small purchases of 
material and services, other than personal services, when it is 
determined more advantageous and consistent with the best interests of 
the Government, in accordance with DoD Directive 7360.10 \6\, 
``Disbursing Policies,'' January 17, 1989.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 1. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    8. Authorize the publication of advertisements, notices, or 
proposals, in newspapers, magazines, or other public periodicals as 
required for the effective administration and operation of assigned 
responsibilities, consistent with 44 U.S.C. 3702.
    9. Establish and maintain appropriate property accounts, appoint 
Boards of Survey, approve reports of survey, relieve personal liability, 
and remove accountability for Agency property contained in the 
authorized property accounts that has been lost, damaged, stolen, 
destroyed, or otherwise rendered unserviceable, in accordance with 
applicable laws and regulations.
    10. Promulgate the necessary security regulations for the protection 
of property placed under the jurisdiction of the Director, pursuant to 
DoD Directive 5200.8 \7\, ``Security of Military Installation of 
Resources,'' July 29, 1980.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    11. Establish and maintain a publications system for the 
promulgation of common accounting and finance regulations, instructions, 
and reference documents, and changes thereto, pursuant to the policies 
and procedures prescribed in DoD 5025.1-M \8\, ``Department of Defense 
Directives System Procedures,'' April 1981, authorized by DoD Directive 
5025.1 \9\, December 23, 1988.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 1 of this appendix.
    \9\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    12. Exercise the powers vested in the Secretary of Defense by 5 
U.S.C. 310, 302(b), and 3101 of the employment, direction, and general 
administration of assigned employees.
    13. Administer oaths of office to those entering the Executive 
branch of the Federal Government or any other oath required by law in 
connection with employment therein, in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 2903, 
and designate in writing, as may be necessary, officers and employees of 
the DFAS to perform this function.
    14. Establish a DFAS Incentive Awards Board, and pay cash awards to, 
and incur necessary expenses for the honorary recognition of, civilian 
employees of the Government whose suggestions, inventions, superior 
accomplishments, or other personal efforts, including special acts or 
services, benefit or affect the DFAS or its subordinate activities, in 
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 4503, OPM regulations, and DoD Directive 
5120.15 \10\, ``Authority for Approval of Cash Honorary Awards for DoD 
Personnel,'' August 13, 1985.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    15. Act as an agent for the collection and payment of employment 
taxes imposed by Chapter 21 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as 
amended; and, as such agent, make all determinations and certification 
required or provided for under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as 
amended (26 U.S.C. 3122), and the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 
405(p)(1) and (2)), as amended, on assigned employees.
    16. Enter into and administer contracts directly or through a 
Military Department, a DoD contracting administration service component, 
or other Government Department or Agency, as appropriate, for supplies, 
equipment, and services required to accomplish the DFAS mission.
    17. Oversee disbursing officials and operations in accordance with 
the procedures of 31 U.S.C., as follows:
    a. Manage the approval and appointment process for disbursing and 
certifying officials pursuant to 31 U.S.C. 3321 and 3325.
    b. Make determinations and recommendations with respect to the 
granting of relief to disbursing officials pursuant to the authority 
contained in 31 U.S.C. 3527.
    c. Approve requests to hold cash at personal risk for authorized 
purposes, including imprest funds, and to redelegate such authority as 
appropriate in the administration and control of DoD funds, consistent 
with the Treasury Financial Manual (TFM) and under the authority of 31 
U.S.C. 3321 and 3342.
    d. Approve DoD Component disbursing regulations developed to 
implement the TFM and to grant waivers when delegated by the Secretary 
of the Treasury to heads of Executive Departments and Agencies.

The Director, DFAS may, in writing, redelegate these authorities as 
appropriate, except as otherwise specifically indicated above or as 
otherwise provided by law or regulation.



PART 353--ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE (LEGISLATIVE AFFAIRS)--Table of Contents




Sec.
353.1  Reissuance and purpose.
353.2  Definition.
353.3  Responsibilities and functions.
353.4  Relationships.
353.5  Authorities.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 136.


[[Page 960]]


    Source: 47 FR 32111, July 26, 1982, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 353.1  Reissuance and purpose.

    This part establishes, pursuant to the authority vested in the 
Secretary of Defense under Title 10, U.S.C., 136, one of the positions 
of Assistant Secretary of Defense as Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Legislative Affairs) (ASD(LA)), with responsibilities, functions, and 
authorities as prescribed herein.



Sec. 353.2  Definition.

    DoD Components. The Office of the Secretary of Defense, the Military 
Departments, the Organization of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Unified 
and Specified Commands, and the Defense Agencies.



Sec. 353.3  Responsibilities and functions.

    The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Legislative Affairs) as the 
principal staff assistant to the Secretary of Defense for DoD relations 
with the members of Congress, shall:
    (a) Provide advice and assistance concerning congressional aspects 
of DoD policies, plans, and programs.
    (b) Coordinate actions relating to congressional consideration of 
the DoD legislative program.
    (c) Coordinate DoD participation in congressional hearings and 
investigations.
    (d) Assign responsibility for, and coordinate responses to, 
congressional inquiries.
    (e) Process and coordinate requests for DoD support of congressional 
travel.
    (f) Arrange for the designation and appearance of witnesses and 
provision of information at congressional hearings.
    (g) Coordinate the preparation of all congressional testimony and 
backup material for the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of Defense.
    (h) Provide for DoD processing of personal security clearances for 
members of congressional staffs.
    (i) Perform such other duties as the Secretary of Defense may 
assign.



Sec. 353.4  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of his duties, the ASD(LA) shall:
    (1) Coordinate and exchange information with DoD Components having 
collateral or related functions.
    (2) Use existing facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense or other federal agencies to avoid duplication and achieve 
maximum efficiency and economy.
    (b) Heads of DoD Components shall coordinate with the ASD(LA) on all 
matters related to the functions cited in



Sec. 353.5  Authorities.

    The ASD(LA) is hereby delegated authority to:
    (a) Issue DoD Instruction and one-time directive-type memoranda, 
consistent with DoD Directive 5025.1, ``DoD Directives System,'' October 
16, 1980 which carry out policies approved by the Secretary of Defense 
in assigned fields of responsibility. Instructions to the Military 
Departments shall be issued through the Secretaries of those 
Departments, or their designees. Instructions to Unified and Specified 
Commands will be issued through the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    (b) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance consistent 
with the policies and criteria of DoD Directive 5000.19, ``Policies for 
the Management and Control of Information Requirements,'' March 12, 
1976, as necessary.
    (c) Communicate directly with DoD Components. Communications to the 
Commanders of Unified and Specified Commands shall be coordinated with 
the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    (d) Communicate with the Executive Office of the President, other 
Government agencies, representatives of the legislative branch, and 
members of the public, as appropriate, in carrying out assigned 
functions.



PART 362--DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AGENCY (DISA)--Table of Contents




Sec.
362.1  Purpose.
362.2  Definitions.
362.3  Mission.
362.4  Organization and management.

[[Page 961]]

362.5  Responsibilities and functions.
362.6  Relationships.
362.7  Authority.
362.8  Administration.

Appendix A to part 362--Delegations of Authority

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 193.

    Source: 56 FR 31540, July 11, 1991, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 362.1  Purpose.

    This part changes the name of the Defense Communications Agency 
(DCA) to the Defense Information Systems Agency (DISA) and revises the 
responsibilities, functions, relationships, and authorities of the DISA. 
For the purposes of 10 U.S.C. 193, any other law or regulation, or for 
any other purpose, DISA will perform the functions of the Defense 
Communications Agency.



Sec. 362.2  Definitions.

    (a) Defense Communications System (DCS). (1) The DCS is a composite 
of DoD-owned and -leased telecommunications subsystems and networks 
comprised of facilities, personnel, and material under the management 
control and operational direction of the DISA. It provides the longhaul, 
point-to-point, and switched network telecommunications needed to 
satisfy the requirements of the Department of Defense and certain other 
Government Agencies, including those required to interconnect the NCA, 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Unified and Specified 
Commanders with the general purpose networks.
    (2) The DCS includes fixed, transportable, and mobile facilities. It 
consists of:
    (i) Switching and/or relay facilities to include associated software 
of the general purpose (common user) networks, such as Defense Switched 
Network (DSN), Automatic Digital Network (AUTODIN), Defense Data Network 
(DDN), and Secure Voice System.
    (ii) Transmission media and/or circuits that provide user and/or 
subscriber connection into the DCS networks, or which interconnect the 
switching and/or relay facilities and/or the user and/or subscriber 
terminals in use by the DCS. This includes the assets of the Defense 
Satellite Communications System, except those portions that are 
specifically excluded from the DCS.
    (3) Although the DISA specifies the interconnection and interface 
standards when operated with DCS networks, the DCS does not include:
    (i) Mobile and/or transportable communications facilities and assets 
organic to Army, Navy, Air Force, and Fleet Marine forces, unless 
specifically designated as components of the DCS.
    (ii) Ship and/or ship, ship and/or shore, air and/or air, air and/or 
ground, and other tactical telecommunications.
    (iii) Post, camp, base, and station user and/or subscriber 
facilities and terminals.
    (iv) On-site telecommunications facilities associated with or 
integral to weapons systems and to missile launch complexes, including 
those required for countdown, command, control, weapons destruct, and 
range safety.
    (v) Consoles and display devices integral to the Unified and 
Specified Command Centers, their DoD Component Headquarters, and the 
Military Services' operations centers.
    (b) Fielding Plan. A fielding plan details the coordination and 
execution involved in the deployment of a system or equipment, and 
addresses interoperability opportunities and constraints. The plan 
includes sufficient information for a common understanding between the 
program sponsor and the gaining command for equipment quantities, 
implementation schedules, skill qualifications and training, and any 
additional manpower, facilities, or support requirements.
    (c) Long-haul Telecommunications. All general purpose and special 
purpose long-distance facilities and services (including terminal 
equipment and local circuitry supporting the long-haul service) used to 
support the electromagnetic and/or optical dissemination, transmission, 
or reception of information via voice, data, video, integrated 
telecommunications, wire, or radio to or from the post, camp, base, or 
station switch and/or main frame (except for trunk lines to the first-
serving commercial central office for local communications services). 
That includes the FTS2000, DSN, DDN, the AUTODIN, dedicated point-to-
point

[[Page 962]]

service, and the Primary Interexchange Carrier service associated with 
business or tie line to the local exchange carrier (e.g., Direct 
Distance Dialing, Foreign Exchange, WATS, 800 service, etc.) and 
contractor-provided telecommunications, including the interconnection of 
various functional Automated Data Processing Systems.
    (d) Military Departments' Operations and Maintenance Commands. The 
Army Information Systems Command, Air Force Communications Command, and 
the Naval Computers and Telecommunications Command.
    (e) Military Satellite Communications (MILSATCOM) Systems. The 
totality of existing and planned DoD satellite communications capability 
consisting of the space, ground, and control segments. MILSATCOM systems 
include the interfaces between satellite systems and ground segments, 
and the interfaces with other communications systems.
    (f) National Communications System (NCS). (1) The NCS was 
established by E.O. 12472 (3 CFR, 1984 Comp., p. 193). It consists of 
the telecommunications assets of the entities represented on the NCS 
Committee of Principals and an administrative structure consisting of 
the Executive Agent, the NCS Committee of Principals, and the Manager.
    (2) The mission of the NCS is to assist the President, the National 
Security Council, the Director of the Office of Science and Technology 
Policy, and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget in:
    (i) The exercise of the telecommunications functions and 
responsibilities assigned in E.O. 12472.
    (ii) The coordination of the planning for, and provision of, 
national security emergency preparedness communications for the Federal 
Government under all circumstances, including crisis or emergency, 
attack, recovery, and reconstitution.
    (g) National Military Command System (NMCS). The NMCS is the 
priority DoD Component of the WWMCCS designed to support the NCA in the 
exercise of its responsibilities. It also supports the Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff in the exercise of his responsibilities.
    (h) Operational Test Agency (OTA). Separate and independent from the 
material developing and/or procuring Agency and from the using Agency, 
the major field OTA shall be responsible for planning and conducting 
operational tests, reporting test results, and providing an evaluation 
of the tested system's operational effectiveness and suitability 
directly to the Agency's Director.
    (i) Procedural Interface Standards. Specifications for accomplishing 
the exchange of information across an interface. They define:
    (1) The form or format in which information is to be exchanged.
    (2) The prescribed information exchange language, syntax, and 
vocabulary to be used in the information exchange.
    (3) Interface operating procedures that govern the information 
exchange.
    (j) Technical Interface Standards. Specifications of the functional, 
electrical, and physical characteristics necessary to allow the exchange 
of information across an interface between different C3 and information 
systems or equipment.
    (k) Worldwide Military Command and Control System (WWMCCS). The 
WWMCCS is the worldwide command and control system that provides the 
means for operational direction and technical administrative support 
involved in the function of C2 of U.S. military forces.



Sec. 362.3  Mission.

    The DISA is responsible for planning, developing, and supporting 
command, control, communications (C3), and information systems that 
serve the needs of the National Command Authorities (NCA) under all 
conditions of peace and war. It provides guidance and support on 
technical and operational C3 and information systems issues affecting 
the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), the Military Departments, 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Joint Staff, the 
Unified and Specified Commands, and the Defense Agencies (hereafter 
referred to collectively as ``the DoD Components''). It ensures the 
interoperability of the Worldwide Military Command and Control System 
(WWMCCS), the Defense Communications System (DCS), theater and tactical 
command and control

[[Page 963]]

systems, North Atlantic Treaty Organization and/or allied C3 systems, 
and those national and/or international commercial systems that affect 
the DISA mission. It supports national security emergency preparedness 
telecommunications functions of the National Communications System 
(NCS), as prescribed by E.O. 12472.



Sec. 362.4  Organization and management.

    The DISA is established as a Combat Support Agency of the Department 
of Defense, and shall be under the direction, authority, and control of 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, Control, Communications, 
and Intelligence (ASD(C3I)). It shall consist of a Director and such 
subordinate organizational elements as are established by the Director 
within the resources authorized by the Secretary of Defense.



Sec. 362.5  Responsibilities and functions.

    (a) The Director, Defense Information Systems Agency, shall:
    (1) Organize, direct, and manage the DISA and all assigned resources 
consistent with this part.
    (2) Provide technical and management advice, and perform planning, 
support systems engineering, and test and/or evaluation support through 
the design, development, deployment, and evolution of the WWMCCS, as 
defined in DoD Directive 5100.30.\1\ This includes the National Military 
Command System (NMCS) under DoD Directive S-5100.44 \2\ and supporting 
Communications, especially connectivity to nuclear forces. In accordance 
with DoD Directive 5100.79,\3\ provide the necessary guidance, 
direction, and support to accomplish the definition of technical 
concepts and performance characteristics for engineering the WWMCCS in 
consonance with the approved WWMCCS architecture. Recommend revision of 
the WWMCCS architecture to meet changing policy, doctrine, requirements, 
systems environments, threats, technology, and resources. Provide 
planning, engineering, and technical support to the DoD Components, as 
needed, to ensure the evolution and integration of C3 and information 
systems within the WWMCCS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
    \2\ Classified document. Not releasable to the public.
    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 362.5(a)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) Perform systems engineering for the DCS and ensure that the DCS 
is planned, improved, operated, maintained, and managed effectively and 
efficiently. Ensure that end-to-end interoperability and architecture 
are adequate to meet mission needs. Exercise program management 
responsibility with management control over the activities of the DoD 
Components that directly support the establishment and improvement of 
the DCS.
    (4) In consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 
formulate the DoD-wide Military Satellite Communications (MILSATCOM) 
architecture. Analyze user requirements and maintain the user data base. 
Define system performance criteria for MILSATCOM systems. Establish, in 
coordination with the DoD Components, overall goals and long-term system 
plans and transitions for MILSATCOM systems. Perform general systems 
engineering to promote end-to-end interoperability and performance to 
meet mission needs. Analyze, on a continuing basis, Military Service 
programs, plans, budgets, and MILSATCOM systems performance 
deficiencies, and recommend corrective action, as appropriate. Manage, 
operate, and support the MILSATCOM systems office to perform functions 
specified in DoD Directive 5105.44.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 362.5(a)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (5) Ensure the end-to-end interoperability of strategic and tactical 
C3 and information systems used by the NCA and the DoD Components for 
joint and combined operations. Develop and maintain joint architectures, 
technical and procedural interface standards, specifications, protocols, 
and definitions; and test and/or verify the interoperability of hardware 
and procedures for strategic and tactical C3 and information systems. 
Recommend certification for these systems and their equipment 
interfaces. With respect to

[[Page 964]]

tactical command, control, communications, and intelligence (C3I) 
systems, DoD Directive 4630.5 \5\ shall be observed.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 362.5(a)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (6) Provide automated information systems, analytical, and other 
technical support for Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff- and OSD-
managed programs. Manage, design, develop, maintain, test, and evaluate 
standard operating systems and applications software for the WWMCCS, as 
directed. Assist in implementing configuration control over evolving 
information systems.
    (7) Develop systems architectures and provide systems engineering 
support. Ensure the evolution of integrated C3 and information systems 
supporting the NCA's and DoD Components' capability to effectively 
employ weapon systems and forces. Identify and implement technical 
improvements and assist the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and 
the Commanders of the Unified and Specified Commands in identifying C3 
systems' deficiencies.
    (8) Manage nationally sensitive special C3 programs, as directed by 
higher authority.
    (9) Acquire commercial communications services (e.g., long-haul 
telecommunications circuits, facilities, networks, and associated 
equipment) for the Department of Defense and other Federal Agencies, as 
directed; initiate and manage actions relating to regulatory and tariff 
matters, including rates for these commercial communications services; 
and manage and maintain the Communications Services Industrial Fund.
    (10) Execute tasks as manager of the NCS as may be assigned by law 
or directed by the Secretary of Defense in the Secretary's capacity as 
Executive Agent of the NCS.
    (11) Review Military Department programs and budgets related to the 
DISA mission, and recommend actions, through the ASD(C3I), to the 
Secretary of Defense.
    (12) Provide DoD representation and/or participation in selected 
national and international C3 activities.
    (13) Assist OSD and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff activities 
by assessing technology; recommend and conduct a program of research, 
development, test, and evaluation (RDT&E) necessary to ensure that C3 
systems remain capable of performing their assigned functions in 
threatened environments. Monitor and coordinate, as appropriate, DoD 
Component C3 RDT&E programs.
    (14) Exercise operational direction and management control of the 
DCS through the DISA Operations Control Complex and the Military 
Departments' operations and maintenance commands. Perform circuit 
engineering and allocation, and direct restoral for the DCS, in 
coordination with the NCS's National Coordinating Center.
    (15) Establish and maintain a major field independent operational 
test capability, as an Operational test agency (OTA) under the director, 
and conduct operational test and evaluation (OT&E) in accordance with 
DoD Directive 5000.1.\6\ Conduct OT&E in a mission and threat 
environment as operationally realistic as possible.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 362.5(a)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (16) Serve as Executive Agent and authority for the Joint 
Interoperability of Tactical Command and Control Systems Program and the 
Tactical C3I Interoperability Improvement Program.
    (17) Provide administrative support to the White House 
Communications Agency and to the Office of Emergency Operations.
    (18) Serve on the Military Communications Electronics Board.
    (19) Provide liaison with, and communications support for, the 
United States Secret Service in accordance with DoD Directive 
3025.13.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 362.5(a)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (20) Develop and maintain databases of developmental and existing 
interoperability standards.
    (21) Coordinate information system security (communications security 
and computer security) interoperability requirements with cognizant DoD 
Components.
    (22) Review tactical C3 Fielding Plans and define interface 
specifications, develop and maintain a joint tactical C3

[[Page 965]]

architecture defining joint tactical communications systems (including 
nonstrategic nuclear forces C3) required to ensure interoperability and 
information flow among command and control (C2) systems.
    (23) Develop, test, and maintain technical and procedural interface 
standards to be used by tactical C3 systems in joint or combined 
military operations, in accordance with guidance provided by the 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and verify that such systems have 
implemented the approved interface standards.
    (24) Monitor and coordinate strategic and/or tactical C3 programs 
for which the DISA has responsibility, but which are included in the 
programs of other DoD Components and Government Agencies, and monitor 
other programs that may affect tactical C3 interoperability.
    (25) Provide source documents from which the DoD Components can 
develop training materials to facilitate implementation of the tactical 
C3 architecture.
    (26) Develop and maintain databases of tactical C3 developmental and 
existing interoperability standards.
    (27) Coordinate secure tactical C3 communications interoperability 
requirements with the National Security Agency (NSA)/Central Security 
Service (CSS), the Defense Intelligence Agency, the Military 
Departments, and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    (28) In coordination with NSA/CSS and the Military Departments, and 
in accordance with DoD Directive C-5200.5,\8\ develop a tactical secure 
communications architecture as an integral part of the overall joint 
architecture, including orderly and timely introduction of systems to 
satisfy interoperability requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See footnote 2 to Sec. 362.5(a)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (29) Provide technical support to the ASD(C3I) in the implementation 
of the Defense information management program and the Defense corporate 
information management initiative, to include administrative and 
technical support as directed by the ASD(C3I).
    (30) Support the technical implementation of the Defense information 
management program and the Defense corporate information management 
initiative DoD-wide, to include the development and use of process, 
data, performance and economic models, and related tools; assisting in 
the development, coordination and execution of the DoD data 
administration program; providing, as tasked, information services to 
include operation and design activities and data processing centers; and 
assisting in the assessment of DoD information services' efficiency and 
effectiveness.
    (31) Perform such other functions as may be assigned by the ASD(C3I)
    (b) [Reserved]



Sec. 362.6  Relationships.

    (a) In performing assigned functions, the Director, DISA, shall:
    (1) Subject to the direction, authority, and control of the 
ASD(C3I), be responsible to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 
for operational matters as well as requirements associated with the 
joint planning process. For these purposes, the Chairman of the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff is authorized to communicate directly with the Director, 
DISA, and may task the Director, DISA to the extent authorized by the 
ASD(C3I).
    (2) Coordinate actions, as appropriate, with other DoD Components 
and those Departments and Agencies of Government having related 
functions.
    (3) Maintain liaison with other DoD Components and other Agencies of 
the Executive Branch for the exchange of information on programs and 
activities in the field of assigned responsibility.
    (4) Use established facilities and services in the Department of 
Defense or other Government Agencies, whenever practicable, to achieve 
maximum efficiency and economy.
    (b) The Secretaries of the Military Departments and the Directors of 
the Defense Agencies shall:
    (1) Provide support to include planning, programming, and budgeting; 
test and evaluation; operations and maintenance; and integrated 
logistics support for programs, projects, and systems for which the DISA 
is responsible.
    (2) Advise the Director, DISA, of funding shortfalls that would 
prevent effective operations and maintenance

[[Page 966]]

of existing systems, or prevent or delay scheduled implementation of new 
subsystems or projects.
    (3) Coordinate with the Director, DISA, on all programs and 
activities that include, or are related to, C3 and information systems 
for which the DISA has a primary or collateral responsibility. Provide 
to the DISA, for review and approval before execution, technical 
specifications, statements of work, and proposed contract changes 
impacting on configuration, cost, performance, or schedules of all 
systems for which the DISA is responsible. Obtain the DISA's concurrence 
on draft acquisition plans and request DISA representation on source 
selection advisory councils and source selection evaluation boards for 
C3 and information systems, subsystems, and projects.
    (4) Submit C3 and information systems requirements to the DISA, as 
appropriate.
    (5) Submit copies of all requirements involving development, 
acquisition, or modification of all tactical C3 systems or equipment, 
copies of all Test and Evaluation Master Plans for such materials, 
Fielding Plans, and such other reports, as required by DoD Directive 
4630.5, to the Director, Joint Tactical Command, Control, and 
Communications Agency.
    (6) Periodically review the efficiency, economy, and effectiveness 
of the DISA.
    (c) The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall:
    (1) Review DCS planning and programming documents, and assess their 
responsiveness to operational, developmental, and training requirements.
    (2) Periodically (not less than every 2 years), submit to the 
Secretary of Defense a report on DISA's responsiveness and readiness to 
support operating forces in the event of war or threat to national 
security, and other recommendations as appropriate.
    (3) Advise the Secretary of Defense on C3 and information systems 
requirements and priorities.
    (4) Develop and issue jointly with the ASD(C3I) guidance to the DISA 
and the Unified and Specified Commands that will serve as the basis for 
interrelationships between these organizations.
    (5) Provide for the participation of DISA in joint training 
exercises and monitor performance.



Sec. 362.7  Authority.

    The Director, DISA, is specifically delegated authority to:
    (a) Communicate directly with heads of the DoD Components and other 
Executive Departments and Agencies, as necessary, to carry out DISA's 
responsibilities and functions. Communications to the Commanders in 
Chief of the Unified and Specified Commands shall be coordinated as 
appropriate with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    (b) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance consistent 
with the policies and criteria of DoD Directives 4630.5 and 7750.5,\9\ 
as necessary, to carry out DISA-assigned responsibilities and functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 362.5(a)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Exercise the administrative authorities in Appendix A to part 
362 when delegated by the ASD(C3I).



Sec. 362.8  Administration.

    (a) The Director and the Deputy Director, DISA, shall be appointed 
by the Secretary of Defense.
    (b) The Military Departments shall assign military personnel to the 
DISA in accordance with approved authorizations and procedures for 
assignment to joint duty. The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 
shall review and provide recommendations on the DISA joint manpower 
program to the ASD(C3I), as appropriate, for those functions where DISA 
is responsive to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.

            Appendix A to Part 362--Delegations of Authority

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to the direction, authority, and control of the Secretary of 
Defense, and in accordance with DoD policies, Directives, Instructions, 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, Control, Communications, 
and Intelligence (ASD(C3I)), or in the absence of the ASD(C3I), the 
person acting for the ASD(C3I), is hereby delegated authority as 
required in the administration and operation of the DISA to:

[[Page 967]]

    1. Exercise the powers vested in the Secretary of Defense by 5 
U.S.C. 301, 302(b), and 3101 on the employment, direction, and general 
administration of DISA civilian personnel.
    2. Fix rates of pay for wage-rate employees exempted from the 
Classification Act of 1949 by 5 U.S.C. 5102 on the basis of rates 
established under the Coordinated Federal Wage System. In fixing such 
rates, the ASD(C3I), shall follow the wage schedule established by the 
DoD Wage Fixing Authority.
    3. Establish advisory committees and employ temporary or 
intermittent experts or consultants, as approved by the Secretary of 
Defense, for the performance of DISA functions consistent with the 10 
U.S.C. 173; 5 U.S.C. 3109(b); DoD Directive 5105.4,\1\ ``DoD Federal 
Advisory Committee Management Program,'' September 5, 1989; and the 
agreement between the Department of Defense and the Office of Personnel 
Management (OPM) on employment of experts and consultants, June 21, 
1977.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    4. Administer oaths of office incident to entrance into the 
Executive Branch of the Federal Government or any other oath required by 
law in connection with employment therein, in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 
2903, and designate in writing, as may be necessary, officers and 
employees of the DISA to perform this function.
    5. Establish a DISA Incentive Awards Board and authorize cash awards 
to, and incur necessary expenses for, the honorary recognition of 
civilian employees of the Government whose suggestions, inventions, 
superior accomplishments, or other personal efforts, including special 
acts or services, benefit or affect the DISA or its subordinate 
activities, in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 4503, applicable OPM 
regulations, and DoD Directive 5120.15,\2\ ``Authority for Approval of 
Cash Honorary Awards for DoD Personnel,'' August 13, 1985.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to section 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    6. In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 7532; Executive Orders 10450, 12333, 
and 12356; and DoD Directive 5200.2,\3\ ``DoD Personnel Security 
Program,'' December 20, 1979; as appropriate:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to section 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    a. Designate any position in the DISA as a ``sensitive'' position.
    b. Authorize, in case of an emergency, the appointment of a person 
to a sensitive position in the DISA for a limited period of time and for 
whom a full field investigation or other appropriate investigation, 
including the National Agency Check, has not been completed.
    c. Authorize the suspension, but not terminate the services, of a 
DISA employee in the interest of national security.
    d. Initiate investigations, issue personnel security clearances and, 
if necessary, in the interest of national security, suspend, revoke, or 
deny a security clearance for personnel assigned, detailed to, or 
employed by the DISA. Any action to deny or revoke a security clearance 
shall be taken in accordance with procedures prescribed in DoD 5200.2-
R,\4\ ``DoD Personnel Security Program,'' January 1987.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to section 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    7. Act as agent for the collection and payment of employment taxes 
imposed by chapter 21 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended; 
and, as such agent, make all determinations and certifications required 
or provided for under section 3122 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, 
as amended, and section 205(p) (1) and (2) of 42 U.S.C. (Social Security 
Act), as amended, with respect to DISA employees.
    8. Authorize and approve:
    a. Temporary duty travel for military personnel assigned or detailed 
to the DISA in accordance with Volume I, Joint Federal Travel 
Regulations.
    b. Travel for DISA civilian officers and employees in accordance 
with Volume II, Joint Travel Regulations.
    c. Invitational travel to non-DoD employees whose consultative, 
advisory, or other highly specialized technical services are required in 
a capacity that is directly related to, or in connection with, DISA 
activities, in accordance with Volume II, Joint Travel Regulations.
    d. Overtime work for DISA civilian employees in accordance with 
chapter 55, subpart V, of 5 U.S.C. and applicable OPM regulations.
    9. Approve the expenditure of funds available for travel by military 
personnel assigned or detailed to the DISA for expenses incident to 
attendance at meetings of technical, scientific, professional, or other 
similar organizations in such instances where the approval of the 
Secretary of Defense, or designee, is required by 37 U.S.C. 412, and 5 
U.S.C. 4110 and 4111.
    10. Develop, establish, and maintain an active and continuing 
Records Management Program pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 3102 and DoD Directive 
5015.2,\5\ ``Records Management Program,'' March 22, 1991.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 1 to section 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    11. Establish and use imprest funds for making small purchases of 
material and services, other than personal services, for the DISA, when 
it is determined more advantageous and consistent with the best 
interests of the Government, in accordance with

[[Page 968]]

DoD Directive 7360.10,\6\ ``Disbursing Policies,'' January 17, 1989.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1 to section 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    12. Authorize the publication of advertisements, notices, or 
proposals in newspapers, magazines, or other public periodicals as 
required for the effective administration and operation of the DISA 
consistent with 44 U.S.C. 3702.
    13. Establish and maintain appropriate property accounts for the 
DISA, and appoint Boards of Survey, approve reports of survey, relieve 
personal liability, and drop accountability for DISA property in the 
authorized property accounts that has been lost, damaged, stolen, 
destroyed, or otherwise rendered unserviceable, in accordance with 
applicable laws and regulations.
    14. Promulgate the necessary security regulations for the protection 
of property and places under the jurisdiction of the Director, DISA, 
pursuant to DoD Directive 5200.8,\7\ ``Security of Military 
Installations and Resources,'' July 29, 1980.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1 to section 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    15. Establish and maintain, for the functions assigned, an 
appropriate publications system for the promulgation of common supply 
and service regulations, instructions, and reference documents, and 
changes thereto, pursuant to the policies and procedures prescribed in 
DoD 5025.1-M,\8\ ``DoD Directives System Procedures,'' December 1990.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See footnote 1 to section 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    16. Enter into support and service agreements with the Military 
Departments, other DoD Components, or other Government Agencies, as 
required, for the effective performance of DISA functions and 
responsibilities.
    17. Exercise the authority delegated to the Secretary of Defense by 
the Administrator of General Services on the disposal of surplus 
personal property.
    18. Enter into and administer contracts, directly or through a 
Military Department, a DoD contract administration services component, 
or other Federal Agency, as appropriate, for supplies, equipment, and 
services required to accomplish the mission of the DISA. To the extent 
that any law or Executive order specifically limits the exercise of such 
authority to persons at the Secretarial level of a Military Department, 
such authority shall be exercised by the appropriate Under Secretary or 
Assistant Secretary of Defense.
    19. Award contracts for the lease of commercial C3 capabilities as 
delegated in DoD Directive 5134.1,\9\ ``Under Secretary of Defense 
(Acquisition),'' August 8, 1989.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ See footnote 1 to section 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    20. Lease property under the control of the DISA under terms that 
will promote the national defense or that will be in the public 
interest, pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 2667.
    The ASD(C3I) may redelegate these authorities, as appropriate, and 
in writing, except as otherwise provided by law or regulation.
    These delegations of authority are effective June 25, 1991.



PART 363--DEFENSE SECURITY ASSISTANCE AGENCY--Table of Contents




Sec.
363.1  Purpose.
363.2  Mission.
363.3  Organization and management.
363.4  Responsibilities and functions.
363.5  Authority.
363.6  Relationships.
363.7  Administration.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. Chapter 4.

     Source: 43 FR 57875, Dec. 11, 1978, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 363.1  Purpose.

    Pursuant to authority vested in the Secretary of Defense under the 
provisions of title 10, United States Code, this part establishes the 
Defense Security Assistance Agency (hereafter referred to as ``DSAA'') 
and defines responsibilities, functions, authorities and relationships 
of DSAA as outlined below.



Sec. 363.2  Mission.

    DSAA shall direct, administer, and supervise the execution of 
security assistance programs. ``Security assistance'' as used in this 
part, refers to the responsibilities of the Secretary of Defense under 
the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as amended, the Arms Export Control 
Act, as amended, related statutory authorities and Executive Orders and 
Directives relating to the administration of Military Assistance, 
International Military Education and Training, credit financing and 
Foreign Military Sales, DoD Directives 5132.3, 5100.27, and 
5105.20.1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the U.S. Naval 
Publications and Forms Center, 5801 Tabor Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 
19120, Attention: Code 301.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 969]]



Sec. 363.3  Organization and management.

    (a) DSAA is established as a separate agency of the Department of 
Defense under the direction, authority and control of the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense (International Security Affairs) (hereinafter 
referred to as ``ASD(ISA)'').
    (b) DSAA shall consist of a Director and such subordinate 
organizational elements as are established by the Director within 
resources authorized by the Secretary of Defense.
    (c) The Director, DSAA, may also serve as Deputy Assistant Secretary 
of Defense (Security Assistance) in the Office of the ASD(ISA).



Sec. 363.4  Responsibilities and functions.

    (a) The Director, DSAA, shall:
    (1) Organize, direct and manage the DSAA and all resources assigned 
to the DSAA.
    (2) Direct, administer, and supervise, within the policies 
established by the ASD(ISA), Security Assistance planning and programs. 
The administration of sales programs may be delegated in whole or in 
part to the Military Departments, but such administration will be under 
the direction and supervision of the DSAA.
    (3) Supervise formulation of detailed Security Assistance programs 
in accordance with approved guidance and policies.
    (4) Coordinate the formulation and execution of Security Assistance 
programs with other governmental agencies under the guidance of the 
ASD(ISA).
    (5) Review evaluations of Security Assistance program 
administration, including responsibility with respect to GAO and other 
audits.
    (6) Conduct international logistics and sales negotiations with 
foreign countries, as directed by the ASD(ISA) and in coordination with 
the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, Reserve Affairs and 
Logistics), as appropriate.
    (7) Serve as DoD focal point for liaison with U.S. industry with 
respect to Security Assistance activities.
    (8) Manage the credit financing program, including the conclusion of 
credit agreements and the issuance of guaranties.
    (9) Develop and promulgate Security Assistance procedures (MASM) 
5105.38-M.2
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2 Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the Defense Security 
Assistance Agency (Comptroller), Room 4B715, Pentagon, Washington, D.C. 
20301. Telephone 202-697-2293.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (10) Supervise and perform, as appropriate, accounting and reporting 
functions for Security Assistance programs.
    (11) Develop and operate the data processing system and maintain the 
worldwide data base required by all levels of management for the 
Security Assistance program.
    (12) Maintain liaison with Congress on Security Assistance 
legislation and related matters and provide support to the ASD(ISA) for 
the presentation of the annual Security Assistance program before the 
Congress.
    (13) Provide data support for the annual Security Assistance budget 
for inclusion in the President's budget.
    (14) Keep the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Commanders of the 
Unified Commands fully informed of Security Assistance matters.
    (15) Direct and supervise organization, functions, and staffing of 
DoD elements in foreign countries responsible for managing Security 
Assistance programs.
    (16) Perform such other functions as assigned by the ASD(ISA).
    (b) The ASD(ISA) shall:
    (1) Establish DoD Security Assistance policies.
    (2) Coordinate the activities of DoD components related to Security 
Assistance affairs.
    (3) Serve as the principal DoD point of contact and spokesman 
regarding Security Assistance policy, representing the DoD with other 
governmental agencies with respect to such matters.
    (c) The basic responsibilities and functions of other DoD components 
relating to Security Assistance remain as assigned in DoD directive 
5132.3.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    3 See footnote 1 to Sec. 363.2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 363.5  Authority.

    The Director, DSAA, is specifically delegated authority to:

[[Page 970]]

    (a) Have free and unrestricted access to, and direct communication 
with, all elements of the Department of Defense and other executive 
departments and agencies as necessary. all ASD(ISA) and DSAA Security 
Assistance directives and communications to the Unified and Specified 
Commands, the Military Departments, and the Military Assistance Advisory 
Groups, which have military operational implications, shall be 
coordinated with the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Conversely, all Joint Chiefs 
of Staff directives and communications to the Unified and Specified 
Commands or the Military Departments, which pertain to Security 
Assistance affairs, shall be coordinated with the ASD(ISA).
    (b) Obtain such information, consistent with the policies and 
criteria of DoD Directive 5000.19,3 advice, and assistance 
from other DoD components as may be necessary for the performance of 
assigned functions and responsibilities.
    (c) Exercise the redelegation of authority previously established.



Sec. 363.6  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of his functions, the Director, DSAA shall:
    (1) Maintain appropriate liaison with other DoD components for the 
exchange of information on programs in the field of assigned 
responsibilities.
    (2) Make use of established facilities and services in the DoD or 
other governmental agencies wherever practicable to achieve maximum 
efficiency and economy.
    (3) Conduct activities involving financial management, fiscal 
matters, accounting, budgeting, statistical reporting, and the 
international balance of payments, in accordance with policies and 
procedures established by the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Comptroller).
    (b) The Military Department and other DoD components shall provide 
support, within their respective fields of responsibility to the 
Director, DSAA, to assist in carrying out assigned responsibilities and 
functions of DSAA.



Sec. 363.7  Administration.

    (a) The Director, DSAA, shall be appointed by the Secretary of 
Defense.
    (b) The appointment of other personnel to the Agency will be subject 
to the approval of the Director, DSAA, and the ASD(ISA).
    (c) DSAA will be authorized such personnel, facilities, funds, and 
other administrative support as the Secretary of Defense deems 
necessary.
    (d) The Military Departments will assign military personnel to DSAA 
in accordance with approved authorizations and procedures for assignment 
to joint duty.



PART 364--WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS SERVICES--Table of Contents




Sec.
364.1  Purpose.
364.2  Definitions.
364.3  Mission.
364.4  Organization and management.
364.5  Functions and responsibilities.
364.6  Relationships.
364.7  Authorities.

Appendix A to Part 364--Delegations of Authority

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 131.

    Source: 56 FR 23802, May 24, 1991, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 58 FR 39360, July 22, 1993.



Sec. 364.1  Purpose.

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense under 
title 10, United States Code, this part updates the mission, functions, 
responsibilities, relationships, and authorities of the WHS.



Sec. 364.2  Definitions.

    (a) DoD Components. The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), 
the Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and 
the Joint Staff, the Unified and Specified Commands, the Office of the 
Inspector General of the Department of Defense, the Defense Agencies, 
and the DoD Field Activities.
    (b) National Capital Region (NCR). The geographic area located 
within the boundaries of the District of Columbia;

[[Page 971]]

Montgomery and Prince Georges Counties in the State of Maryland; 
Arlington, Fairfax, Loudoun, and Prince William Counties and the City of 
Alexandria in the Commonwealth of Virginia; and all cities and other 
units of government within the geographic areas of such District, 
Counties, and City.
    (c) Pentagon Reservation. That area of land (consisting of 
approximately 280 acres) and improvements thereon, located in Arlington, 
Virginia, on which the Pentagon Office Building, Federal Office Building 
2, the Pentagon heating and sewage treatment plants, and other related 
facilities are located, including various areas designated for the 
parking of vehicles.



Sec. 364.3  Mission.

    The WHS shall provide administrative and operational support to 
specified activities in the NCR and elsewhere as required.



Sec. 364.4  Organization and management.

    (a) The WHS is established as a Field Activity of the Department of 
Defense. It shall consist of a Director and such subordinate 
organizational elements as are established by the Director within 
resources authorized by the Secretary of Defense.
    (b) The Director of Administration and Management, Office of the 
Secretary of Defense (DA&M, OSD), also shall serve as the Director, WHS.



Sec. 364.5  Functions and responsibilities.

    The Director, Washington Headquarters Services, shall:
    (a) Organize, direct, and manage the WHS and all resources assigned 
to the WHS.
    (b) Provide administrative support to the OSD and those Defense 
Agencies, DoD Field Activities, and specified activities that do not 
have an internal administrative support capability. This support shall 
include all or part of the following:
    (1) Budget and accounting.
    (2) Civilian and military personnel management.
    (3) Office services.
    (4) Personnel and information security.
    (5) Correspondence, cables, Directives, and records management.
    (6) Travel.
    (7) Other miscellaneous administrative support, as required.
    (c) Administer information and data systems in support of the OSD 
decision and policymaking processes. This involves management 
information collection and reports preparation in areas including, but 
not limited to, procurement, logistics, manpower, and economics.
    (d) Manage the DoD reports and forms programs.
    (e) Manage the information technology support program for the OSD 
and other assigned DoD activities. Develop information management 
strategies and programs; assist organizational components in developing 
program proposals, plans, and budgets for automated information systems 
(AIS) and in acquiring AIS equipment; and provide or arrange for AIS 
technical assistance and maintenance support.
    (f) Develop records management policy and provide appropriate 
guidance to DoD Components.
    (g) Manage the Pentagon Reservation; DoD-occupied, General Services 
Administration-controlled administrative space in the NCR; and 
associated support services. This shall include responsibility for:
    (1) Real property and building management.
    (2) Administrative space management and assignment.
    (3) Law enforcement and physical security.
    (4) Maintenance, repair, alteration, and renovation.
    (5) Design and construction on DoD-controlled property.
    (6) Graphics, concessions, custodial care, and other support 
services.
    (7) Contracting for the above, as required.
    (8) Manage activities in support of the responsibilities of the 
Secretary of Defense for the Federal Voting Assistance Program.



Sec. 364.6  Relationships.

    For the performance of assigned functions, the Director, WHS, shall:
    (a) Coordinate and exchange information and advice with elements of 
the

[[Page 972]]

OSD and other DoD Components having collateral or related 
responsibilities.
    (b) Make use of established facilities and services in the 
Department of Defense and other Government Agencies, whenever practical, 
to avoid duplication and achieve maximum efficiency and economy.
    (c) Consult and coordinate with other governmental and 
nongovernmental agencies on matters related to the WHS mission.



Sec. 364.7  Authorities.

    The Director, WHS, or designee, specifically is delegated authority 
to:
    (a) Obtain such information, consistent with the policies and 
criteria of DoD Directive 7750.5 \1\ advice, and assistance from DoD 
Components, as necessary.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service (NTIS), 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Issue DoD Instructions, DoD publications, and one-time 
directive-type memoranda, consistent with DoD 5025.1-M \2\ that 
implement approved policies in the functions assigned to the Director, 
WHS. Instructions to the Military Departments shall be issued through 
the Secretaries of those Departments, or their designees. Instructions 
to the Unified and Specified Commands shall be issued through the 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 364.7(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Communicate directly with heads of DoD Components and other 
Executive Departments and Agencies, as necessary, in carrying out 
assigned responsibilities and functions. Communications to the 
Commanders in Chief of the Unified and Specified Commands shall be 
coordinated with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    (d) Exercise the delegations of authority contained in appendix A to 
this part.

[56 FR 23802, May 24, 1991. Redesignated and amended at 58 FR 39360, 
July 22, 1993]

            Appendix A to Part 364--Delegations of Authority

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to his direction, authority, and control, and in accordance with 
DoD policies, Directives, and Instructions, the Director, WHS, or the 
person properly designated to act for him or her, is hereby delegated 
authority with respect to the WHS and activities receiving 
administrative support from the WHS to:
    1. Exercise the power vested in the Secretary of Defense by sections 
302 and 3101 and chapters 41 and 51 of 5 U.S.C. on the employment, 
direction, and general administration of civilian personnel.
    2. Fix rates of pay for wage-rate employees exempted from the 
Classification Act of 1949 by 5 U.S.C. 5102 on the basis of rates 
established under the Federal Wage System. In fixing such rates, the 
Director, WHS, shall follow the wage schedule established by the DoD 
Wage Fixing Authority.
    3. Establish advisory committees and employ temporary or 
intermittent experts or consultants, as approved by the Secretary of 
Defense, for the performance of WHS functions consistent with 10 U.S.C. 
173; 5 U.S.C. 3109(b); DoD Directive 5105.4,\1\ ``DoD Federal Advisory 
Committee Management Program,'' September 5, 1989; and the agreement 
between the Department of Defense and the Office of Personnel Management 
(OPM) on employment of experts and consultants, June 21, 1977.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service (NTIS), 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    4. Administer oaths of office incident to entrance into the 
Executive Branch of the Federal Government or any other oath required by 
law in connection with employment therein, in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 
2903(b).
    5. Establish an Incentive Awards Board and pay cash awards to and 
incur necessary expenses for the honorary recognition of civilian 
employees of the Government for suggestions, inventions, superior 
accomplishments, or other personal efforts, including special acts of 
services, in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 4502, 4503, and 4505 and 
applicable OPM regulations.
    6. In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 7532; Executive Orders 10450, 12333, 
and 12356; and DoD Directive 5200.2,\2\ ``DoD Personnel Security 
Program,'' December 20, 1979, as appropriate:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    a. Designate positions as ``sensitive.''
    b. Authorize, in case of an emergency, the appointment to a 
sensitive position, for a limited period of time, of a person for whom a 
full field investigation or other appropriate investigation, including 
the National Agency Check, has not been completed.
    c. Authorize the suspension of, but not terminate the services of, 
an employee in the interest of national security.

[[Page 973]]

    d. Initiate investigations, issue personnel security clearances and, 
if necessary in the interest of national security, suspend, revoke, or 
deny a security clearance for personnel assigned, detailed to, or 
employed by DoD Components for which the Director, WHS, has been 
delegated responsibility or has consented by written agreement to 
provide personnel security support. Any action to deny or revoke a 
security clearance shall be taken in accordance with procedures 
prescribed in DoD 5200.2-R,\3\ ``DoD Personnel Security Program,'' 
January 1987.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    7. Act as agent for the collection and payment of employment taxes 
imposed by appropriate statutes.
    8. Authorize and approve overtime work for civilian officers and 
employees in accordance with subchapter V, chapter 55 of 5 U.S.C., and 
applicable OPM regulations.
    9. Authorize and approve:
    a. Temporary duty travel for military personnel in accordance with 
Volume I, Joint Federal Travel Regulations.
    b. Travel for civilian officers and employees in accordance with 
Volume II, Joint Travel Regulations.
    c. Invitational travel to non-DoD employees whose consultative, 
advisory, or other highly specialized technical services are required in 
a capacity that is directly related to, or in connection with, WHS 
activities, in accordance with Volume II, Joint Travel Regulations.
    10. Approve the expenditures of funds available for travel by 
military personnel for expenses incident to attendance at meetings of 
technical, scientific, professional, or other similar organizations in 
such instances when the approval of the Secretary of Defense, or his 
designee, is required by law (37 U.S.C. 412, 5 U.S.C. 4110 and 4111).
    11. Develop, establish, and maintain an active and continuing 
Records Management Program, pursuant to section 506(b) of the Federal 
Records Act of 1950 (44 U.S.C. 3102).
    12. Establish and use imprest funds for making small purchases of 
material and services, other than personal, when it is determined to be 
more advantageous and consistent with the best interest of the 
Government, in accordance with DoD Directive 7360.10,\4\ ``Disbursing 
Policies,'' January 17, 1989.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    13. Authorize the publication of advertisement, notices, or 
proposals in newspapers, magazines, or other public periodicals, 
consistent with 44 U.S.C. 3702.
    14. Establish and maintain appropriate property accounts and appoint 
Boards of Survey, approve reports of survey, relieve personal liability, 
and drop accountability for property contained in the authorized 
property accounts that has been lost, damaged, stolen, destroyed, or 
otherwise rendered unserviceable, in accordance with applicable laws and 
regulations.
    15. Promulgate the necessary security regulations for the protection 
of property and places under the jurisdiction of this Directive, 
pursuant to DoD Directive 5200.8,\5\ ``Security of Military 
Installations and Resources,'' July 29, 1980.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

      16. Establish and maintain, for the Department of Defense, an 
appropriate publications system for the promulgation of Directives, 
Instructions, publications, and reference documents, and changes 
thereto, pursuant to the policies and procedures prescribed in DoD 
5025.1-M, ``DoD Directives System Procedures,'' December 1990.
    17. Establish and maintain, for the functions assigned, an 
appropriate publications system for the promulgation of common supply 
and service regulations, Instructions, and reference documents, and 
changes thereto, pursuant to the policies and procedures prescribed in 
DoD 5025.1-M, ``DoD Directives System Procedures,'' December 1990.
    18. Enter into support and service agreements with the Military 
Departments, other DoD Components, or other Government Agencies, as 
required for the effective performance of assigned responsibilities and 
functions.
    19. Enter into and administer contracts, directly or through a 
Military Department, a DoD contract administration services component, 
or other Government Department or Agency, as appropriate, for supplies, 
equipment, and services required to accomplish assigned responsibilities 
and functions. To the extent that any law or Executive order 
specifically limits the exercise of such authority to persons at the 
Secretarial level of a Military Department, such authority shall be 
exercised by the appropriate Under Secretary or Assistant Secretary of 
Defense.
    20. Approve contractual instruments for commercial-type concessions 
at the seat of Government, and maintain general supervision over 
commercial-type concessions operated by or through the Department of 
Defense at the seat of Government, in accordance with DoD Directive 
5120.18,\6\ ``DoD Concessions Committee,'' April 8, 1980.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote to Sec. 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    21. Act as custodian of the seal of the Department of Defense and 
attest to the authenticity of official records of the Department of 
Defense under said seal (10 U.S.C. 132).
    22. Exercise the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense by 10 
U.S.C. 2674 on the jurisdiction, custody, and control over, and

[[Page 974]]

responsibility for, the operation, maintenance, and management of the 
Pentagon Reservation.
    a. Prescribe such rules and regulations as appropriate to ensure the 
safe, efficient, and secure operation of the Pentagon Reservation, 
including rules and regulations necessary to govern the operation and 
parking of motor vehicles on the Pentagon Reservation.
    b. Establish rates and collect charges for space, services, 
protection, maintenance, construction, repairs, alterations, or 
facilities provided at the Pentagon Reservation.
    c. Authorize expenditures from the Pentagon Reservation Maintenance 
Revolving Fund for real property management, operations, protection, 
design and construction, repair, alteration, and related activities for 
the Pentagon Reservation.
    The Director, WHS, may redelegate these authorities, as appropriate, 
and in writing, except as otherwise specifically indicated above or as 
otherwise provided by law or regulation.
    These delegations of authority are effective May 6, 1991.



PART 365--OFFICE OF ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT--Table of Contents




Sec.
365.1  Purpose.
365.2  Mission.
365.3  Organization and management.
365.4  Responsibilities and functions.
365.5  Relationships.
365.6  Authority.
365.7  Administration.
365.8  Delegation of authorities.

    Authority:  10 U.S.C. Chapter 4.

    Source: 44 FR 4670, Jan. 23, 1979, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 365.1  Purpose.

    (a) Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense 
under the provisions of title 10 U.S. Code, this part establishes the 
Office of Economic Adjustment (hereafter referred to as the ``OEA'') 
with responsibilities, functions, authorities, and relationships as 
stated below.
    (b) ``Economic Adjustment'' as used in this part refers to 
responsibilities of the Secretary of Defense under Executive Order 
12049, ``Defense Economic Adjustment Programs,'' March 27, 1978, and 
related responsibilities stated in DoD Directive 5410.12,1 
``Economic Adjustment Assistance to Defense-Impacted Communities,'' 
April 21, 1973.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the U.S. Naval 
Publications and Forms Center, 5801 Tabor Avenue, Philadelphia, Pa. 
19120, Attention Code 301.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 365.2  Mission.

    The OEA shall:
    (a) Plan, direct, coordinate, and manage economic adjustment 
programs to alleviate serious social and economic impacts that may 
result from major changes in DoD activities.
    (b) In cooperation with DoD Components, identify proposed changes 
that could result in adverse local impacts, and encourage local 
officials to initiate early economic adjustment planning on a 
contingency basis.
    (c) Upon request, and in coordination with appropriate local, State 
and Federal agencies, assist community officials to develop and 
implement feasible adjustment plans that will alleviate the impact of 
DoD actions.
    (d) Support the Secretary of Defense as chairperson of the Economic 
Adjustment Committee (EAC), Executive Order 12049, and serve as the 
permanent staff for the community assistance activities of the EAC. In 
this capacity, arrange meetings, conduct studies, develop 
recommendations, prepare reports, and initiate other appropriate staff 
actions.



Sec. 365.3  Organization and management.

    (a) The OEA is established as a field activity of the Office of the 
Secretary of Defense, under the authority, direction and control of the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, Reserve Affairs, and 
Logistics) (hereafter referred to as the ``ASD(MRA&L))''. It shall 
consist of a Director and subordinate organizational elements 
established by the Director within resources authorized by the Secretary 
of Defense.
    (b) The Director, OEA, is also designated as the Assistant to the 
ASD(MRA&L) for Economic Adjustment, and as Executive Director of the 
Economic Adjustment Committee.



Sec. 365.4  Responsibilities and functions.

    (a) The Director, OEA, shall:

[[Page 975]]

    (1) Serve as the principal staff adviser to the ASD(MRA&L) on 
economic adjustment program matters.
    (2) Organize, direct, and manage the OEA and all resources assigned 
to the OEA.
    (3) Design, establish, and manage a Defense Economic Adjustment 
Program to achieve the objectives and implement the provisions of 
Executive Order 12049 and DoD Directive 5410.12, ``Economic Adjustment 
Assistance to Defense-Impacted Communities,'' April 21, 1973.
    (4) Monitor program change activities of DoD Components and, as 
required, assist in the evaluation of possible impacts and the 
identification of adjustment actions that could alleviate such impacts.
    (5) Develop and recommend strategies and action plans to lessen 
serious local impacts of DoD realinements, e.g., base closures, 
conversion of in-house activities to contract, major personnel 
reductions, and procurement cutbacks.
    (6) Provide information and advice regarding the Economic Adjustment 
Program and the resources available to meet community economic 
adjustment needs.
    (7) Plan, organize, coordinate, and administer economic adjustment 
assistance projects for communities, areas, and States adversely 
affected by DoD realinement actions.
    (8) Assist local communities, areas, or States in expanding public 
service facilities to meet requirements generated by major expansions or 
the establishment of new DoD installations.
    (9) Provide technical advice and assistance to Defense-dependent 
communities in efforts to diversify their economic base, reduce their 
vulnerability to change, and minimize the possible impact of future 
cutbacks.
    (10) Evaluate DoD Economic Adjustment Program effectiveness.
    (11) Develop, propose, and implement program improvements.
    (12) Perform such other economic adjustment functions as may be 
assigned by the ASD(MRA&L).
    (b) The ASD(MRA&L) shall:
    (1) Recommend to the Secretary of Defense policies for the 
administration of economic adjustment programs.
    (2) Provide policy guidance and management direction to the 
Director, OEA.



Sec. 365.5  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned functions, the Director, OEA, 
shall:
    (1) Establish and maintain effective liaison with DoD Components 
(and, after appropriate notification, with subordinate commands and 
installations, as required) for the timely exchange of information, and 
the coordination of realinements and economic adjustment plans and 
actions.
    (2) Establish and maintain effective liaison with Federal domestic 
agency members of the EAC at headquarters and regional levels for timely 
exchange of information and the development, coordination, and support 
of economic adjustment assistance plans and actions.
    (3) Use established facilities and services in the DoD and other 
governmental agencies whenever practical to achieve maximum efficiency 
and economy.
    (b) Heads of DoD Components shall provide timely information and 
technical support to the Director, OEA, on matters within their 
respective fields of responsibilities and as may be necessary to carry 
out effectively the assigned responsibilities and functions of OEA.



Sec. 365.6  Authority.

    The Director, OEA, is specifically authorized to:
    (a) Obtain such information, advice, and assistance from other DoD 
Components as considered necessary, consistent with the policies and 
criteria of DoD Directive 5000.19, ``Policies for the Management and 
Control of Information Requirements,'' March 12, 1976.
    (b) Communicate directly with appropriate personnel in the Military 
Departments and other DoD Components on matters related to OEA 
responsibilities and functions.
    (c) Exercise the administrative authorities contained in Sec. 365.8 
of this part.



Sec. 365.7  Administration.

    (a) The Director, OEA, shall be designated by the ASD(MRA&L).

[[Page 976]]

    (b) The OEA shall be authorized such personnel, facilities, funds, 
and other administrative support as the Secretary of Defense considers 
necessary.
    (c) The Secretaries of Military Departments shall assign military 
personnel to the OEA within approved authorizations, and in accordance 
with established procedures for assignment to joint duty.
    (d) Administrative support required for the OEA will be provided, 
through support and service agreements, by other DoD Components.



Sec. 365.8  Delegation of authorities.

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to his/her direction, authority and control, and in accordance 
with DoD policies, directives and instructions, the Director, OEA, or, 
in the absence of the Director, the person acting for him/her, is hereby 
delegated authority, as required in the administration and operation of 
OEA, to:
    (a) Perform the following functions in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 7532 (1976); Executive Order 10450, as amended, 3 
CFR part 936 (1949-1953 Compilation), reprinted at 5 U.S.C. 7311 (1976); 
and the DoD Directive 5210.7, ``Department of Defense Civilian Applicant 
and Employee Security Program,'' September 2, 1966:
    (1) Designate any position in OEA as a ``sensitive'' position;
    (2) Authorize, in case of an emergency, the appointment of a person 
to a sensitive position in OEA for a limited period of time for whom a 
full field investigation or other appropriate investigation, including 
the National Security Check, has not been completed; and
    (3) Authorize the suspension, but not including termination of the 
services of an employee in the interest of national security in 
positions within OEA.
    (b) Authorize and approve overtime work for OEA civilian employees 
in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Personnel Manual 
Supplement 990-1, Sec. 550.111 (5 CFR 550.111 (1978)).
    (c) Develop, establish and maintain an active and continuing Records 
Management Program, pursuant to 44 U.S.C.A. 3102 (Supp. 1978).
    (d) Authorize the publication of advertisements, notices, or 
proposals in public periodicals, as required for the effective 
administration of OEA pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 3702 (1970).
    (e) Establish and maintain, for the functions assigned, an 
appropriate publications system for the promulgation of regulations, 
instructions and reference documents, and changes thereto, pursuant to 
the policies and procedures prescribed in DoD Directive 5205.1, 
``Department of Defense Directives System,'' November 18, 1977.
    (f) In coordination with the DASD (Administration), enter into 
support and services agreements with the Military Departments, other DoD 
Components or other Government agencies, as required for the effective 
and efficient performance of responsibilities and functions assigned to 
OEA.
    (g) Enter into and administer contracts through the DASD 
(Administration) or with his/her approval, directly or through a 
Military Department, a DoD contract administration services component, 
or other Government department or agency, as appropriate, for supplies, 
equipment and services required to accomplish the mission of OEA. To the 
extent that any law or executive order specifically limits the exercise 
of such authority to persons at the Secretarial level of a Military 
Department, such authority will be exercised by the appropriate Under 
Secretary or Assistant Secretary of Defense.

The Director, OEA, may redelegate these authorities, as appropriate and 
in writing, except as otherwise specifically indicated above or as 
otherwise provided by law or regulation.



PART 366--ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE (PROGRAM ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION)--Table of Contents




Sec.
366.1  Purpose.
366.2  Definition.
366.3  Responsibilities.
366.4  Functions.
366.5  Relationships.
366.6  Authorities.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 136.

    Source: 54 FR 7031, Feb. 16, 1989, unless otherwise noted.

[[Page 977]]



Sec. 366.1  Purpose.

    This part is revised pursuant to the authority vested in the 
Secretary of Defense under 10 U.S.C.:
    (a) Designates one of the positions of Assistant Secretary of 
Defense as the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Program Analysis and 
Evaluation) (ASD(PA&E)).
    (b) Assigns responsibilities, functions, relationships, and 
authorities, as prescribed herein, to the ASD(PA&E).



Sec. 366.2  Definition.

    DoD Components. The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), the 
Military Departments, the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), the Joint Staff, 
the Unified and Specified Commands, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD 
Field Activities.



Sec. 366.3  Responsibilities.

    The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Program Analysis and Evaluation) 
(ASD(PA&E)), as the principal staff assistant to the Secretary of 
Defense for DoD program analysis and evaluation, shall:
    (a) Provide advice, make recommendations, and participate in the 
development of policies and the preparation of planning, fiscal, and 
materiel support guidance upon which DoD program projections are based.
    (b) Perform analyses and evaluations of plans, programs, and budget 
submissions in relation to projected threats, allied contributions, 
estimated costs, resource constraints, and U.S. defense objectives and 
priorities.
    (c) Identify issues and evaluate alternative programs.
    (d) Initiate programs, actions, and taskings to ensure adherence to 
DoD policies and national security objectives, and ensure that programs 
are designed to accommodate operational requirements and promote the 
readiness and efficiency of the U.S. Armed Forces.
    (e) Review, analyze, and evaluate programs, including classified 
programs, for carrying out approved policies and standards.
    (f) Ensure that the costs of DoD programs, including classified 
programs, are presented accurately and completely.
    (g) Assess the effects of DoD spending on the U.S. economy, and 
evaluate alternative policies to ensure that the DoD program can be 
implemented efficiently.
    (h) Provide leadership in developing and promoting improved analytic 
tools and methods for analyzing national security planning and the 
allocation of resources.
    (i) Serve on boards, committees, and other groups pertaining to the 
ASD(PA&E)'s functional areas, and represent the Secretary of Defense on 
PA&E matters outside the Department of Defense.
    (j) Perform such other duties as the Secretary of Defense may 
assign.



Sec. 366.4  Functions.

    In executing assigned responsibilities, the ASD(PA&E) shall:
    (a) Carry out the responsibilities described in Sec. 366.3 for the 
following functional areas:
    (1) General purpose force structure, both active and reserve.
    (2) Strategic and theater nuclear force structure.
    (3) Mobility force structure and pre-positioning plans.
    (4) Force readiness and capabilities.
    (5) Weapon systems and major items of material.
    (6) Implications for manpower resources of specific force structure 
plans.
    (7) Support systems.
    (8) Contingency plans.
    (9) Materiel support programs and war reserve stocks.
    (10) Deployment plans and overseas basing requirements.
    (11) Mobilization plans.
    (12) Effects of the DoD program on the economy and the industrial 
base.
    (13) Security assistance programs.
    (14) Allied and foreign military requirements and capabilities.
    (15) Nuclear warhead requirements.
    (16) Such other areas as the Secretary of Defense may from time to 
time prescribe.
    (b) In coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense 
(Acquisition), perform critical reviews of requirements, performance, 
and life-cycle costs of current and proposed weapon systems,

[[Page 978]]

including reviews of Cost and Operational Effectiveness Analyses (COEA) 
submitted in support of Defense Acquisition Board milestone decisions. 
Provide advance guidance to the Military Departments on issues and 
techniques to be used in weapon system COEA.
    (c) Provide leadership and support to the Cost Analysis Improvement 
Group in accordance with DoD Directive 5000.4.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the U.S. Naval 
Publications and Forms Center, Attn: Code 1062, 5801 Tabor Avenue, 
Philadelphia, PA 19120.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) Provide support to the Planning, Programming, and Budgeting 
System, especially the program review and execution review phases.



Sec. 366.5  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned functions, the ASD(PA&E) shall:
    (1) Coordinate and exchange information with other DoD organizations 
having collateral or related functions.
    (2) Use existing facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense or other Federal Agencies to avoid duplication and achieve 
maximum efficiency and economy.
    (b) Heads of DoD Components shall coordinate with the ASD(PA&E) on 
all matters related to the functions in Sec. 366.4.



Sec. 366.6  Authorities.

    The ASD(PA&E) is hereby delegated authority to:
    (a) Issue instructions, publications, and one-time directive-type 
memoranda, consistent with DoD 5025.1-M that implement policies approved 
by the Secretary of Defense in the functions assigned to the ASD(PA&E). 
Instructions to the Military Departments shall be issued through their 
Secretaries or designees. Instructions to Unified and Specified Commands 
shall be issued through the Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS).
    (b) Obtain such reports, information, advice, and assistance 
consistent with the policies and criteria of DoD Directive 7750.5,\2\ as 
necessary.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 366.4(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Communicate directly with heads of DoD Components. 
Communications to the Commanders of the Unified and Specified Commands 
shall be coordianted with the CJCS.
    (d) Establish arrangements for DoD participation in those nondefense 
governmental programs for which the ASD(PA&E) has been assigned primary 
cognizance.
    (e) Communicate with other Government Agencies, represenatives of 
the legislative branch, and members of the public, as appropriate, in 
carrying out assigned functions.



PART 367--ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR HEALTH AFFAIRS--Table of Contents




Sec.
367.1  Purpose.
367.2  Applicability.
367.3  Responsibilities and functions.
367.4  Relationships.
367.5  Authorities.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 113 and 138.

    Source: 59 FR 29952, June 10, 1994, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 367.1  Purpose.

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense by 10 
U.S.C. 113 and 138, this part updates the responsibilities, functions, 
relationships, and authorities of the ASD(HA), as prescribed herein.



Sec. 367.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), 
the Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the 
Unified Combatant Commands, the Office of the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field 
Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as ``the DoD 
Components'').



Sec. 367.3  Responsibilities and functions.

    The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs, as the 
principal staff assistant and advisor to the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Personnel and Readiness (USD(P&R)) and the Secretary and Deputy 
Secretary of Defense for all DoD health policies, programs, and 
activities, shall effectively

[[Page 979]]

execute the Department's medical mission, which is to provide, and to 
maintain readiness to provide, medical services and support to members 
of the Armed Forces during military operations, and to provide medical 
services and support to members of the Armed Forces, their dependents, 
and others entitled to DoD medical care.
    (a) In carrying out these responsibilities, the ASD(HA) shall 
exercise authority, direction, and control over the medical personnel, 
facilities, programs, funding, and other resources within the Department 
of Defense, including, but not limited to:
    (1) Establishing policies, procedures, and standards that shall 
govern DoD medical programs.
    (2) Serving as program manager for all DoD health and medical 
resources. Preparing and submitting in the Department's planning, 
programming, and budgeting system (PPBS) a unified medical program and 
budget to provide resources for all medical activities within the 
Department of Defense. Consistent with applicable law, all funding for 
the DoD medical program, including operation and maintenance, 
procurement, and the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the 
Uniformed Services, but excluding funds for active and reserve medical 
military personnel, shall be accounted for in a single defense medical 
appropriations account. Funds for medical facility military construction 
shall be in a separate, single appropriations account.
    (3) Presenting and justifying the unified medical program and budget 
throughout the PPBS process, including representations before the 
Congress.
    (4) Co-chairing with the Director, Defense Research and Engineering, 
the Armed Services Biomedical Research Evaluation and Management 
Committee, which facilities consideration of DoD biomedical research.
    (5) Performing such other functions as the USD(P&R) and the 
Secretary of Defense may prescribe.
    (b) The ASD(HA) may not direct a change in the structure of the 
chain of command within a Military Department with respect to medical 
personnel and may not direct a change in the structure of the chain of 
command with respect to medical personnel assigned to that command.



Sec. 367.4  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned responsibilities and functions, 
the ASD(HA) shall serve under the authority, direction, and control of 
the USD(P&R) and shall:
    (1) Report directly to the USD(P&R).
    (2) Exercise authority, direction, and control over:
    (i) The Director, Office of Civilian Health and Medical Program of 
the Uniformed Services.
    (ii) The Director, Defense Medical Programs Activity.
    (iii) The Director, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology.
    (iv) The President, Uniformed Services University of the Health 
Sciences (USUHS), pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of 
Defense by 10 U.S.C. Chapter 104, except that the authority to appoint 
the President of the USUHS is reserved to the Secretary of Defense.
    (v) Such other subordinate officials as may be assigned.
    (3) Consult, as appropriate, with the Comptroller of the Department 
of Defense (C, DoD) and the Director, Program Analysis and Evaluation, 
to ensure that medical planning, programming, and budgeting activities 
are integrated with the DoD PPBS. The C, DoD, shall allocate and 
reallocate the funds in the Defense Health Program account and the 
medical facility military construction account among the DoD Components 
in accordance with ASD(HA) instructions, as coordinated with the 
USD(P&R), and applicable law.
    (4) Obtain through the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 
submissions of the operational and other needs of the Commanders of the 
Unified Combatant Commands, and obtain submissions from the Secretaries 
of the Military Departments of their proposed elements of the medical 
unified program and budget, and integrate those submissions as 
appropriate.
    (5) Coordinate and exchange information with other OSD officials and 
the Heads of DoD Components having collateral or related functions.

[[Page 980]]

    (6) Use existing facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense and other Federal and non-Federal Agencies, whenever 
practicable, to achieve maximum efficiency and economy.
    (b) Other OSD officials and the Heads of the DoD Components shall 
coordinate with the ASD(HA) on all matters related to the 
responsibilities and functions in Sec. 367.3.



Sec. 367.5  Authorities.

    The ASD(HA) is hereby delegated authority to:
    (a) Issue DoD Instructions, DoD publications, and one-time 
directive-type memoranda, consistent with DoD 5025.1-M \1\, that 
implement policy approved by the Secretary of Defense in assigned fields 
of responsibility. Instructions to the Military Departments shall be 
issued through the Secretaries of those Departments. Instructions to 
Unified Combatant Commands shall be communicated through the Chairman of 
the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with DoD Directive 8910.1 \2\ as necessary to carry out assigned 
functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 367.5(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Communicate directly with the Heads of the DoD Components. 
Communications to the Commanders of the Unified Combatant Commands shall 
be coordinated through the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    (d) Make determinations on the uniform implementation of laws on 
separation from the Military Departments due to physical disability as 
prescribed in DoD Directive 1332.18 \3\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 367.5(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (e) Develop, issue, and maintain regulations, with the coordination 
of the Military Departments, as necessary and appropriate to fulfill the 
Secretary of Defense's responsibility to administer 10 U.S.C. chapter 
55.
    (f) Establish arrangements for DoD participation in nondefense 
governmental programs for which the ASD(HA) has been assigned primary 
cognizance.
    (g) Communicate with other Government officials, representatives of 
the legislative branch, members of the public, and representatives of 
foreign governments, as appropriate, in carrying out assigned functions.



PART 367a--UNIFORMED SERVICES UNIVERSITY OF THE HEALTH SCIENCES (USUHS)--Table of Contents




Sec.
367a.1  Purpose.
367a.2  Definitions.
367a.3  Mission and scope.
367a.4  Policy.
367a.5  Organization.
367a.6  Responsibilities and functions.
367a.7  Relationships.
367a.8  Authorities.

Appendix A to Part 367a--Delegations of Authority

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 136.

    Source: 56 FR 21079, May 7, 1991, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 367a.1  Purpose.

    This part updates the mission, responsibilities, functions, and 
authorities of the USUHS and provides for its governance pursuant to 
chapter 104, section 2112, et seq. of title 10, United States Code and 
section 8091 of Public Law 101-511, ``Department of Defense 
Appropriations Act, 1991,'' November 5, 1990.



Sec. 367a.2  Definitions.

    (a) Academic Affairs. Faculty appointments, promotions and 
organization, awarding of degrees, curriculum design and implementation, 
academic requirements for admission and graduation, and related matters 
vital to the academic well-being of the USUHS.
    (b) DoD Components. The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), 
the Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and 
the Joint Staff, the Unified and Specified Commands, the Office of the 
Inspector General of the Department of Defense, the Defense Agencies, 
and the DoD Field Activities.
    (c) Uniformed Services. The Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, 
Coast Guard, Commissioned Corps of the U.S. Public Health Service, and 
the Commissioned Corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
Administration.

[[Page 981]]



Sec. 367a.3  Mission and scope.

    The mission of the USUHS is to educate and train competent medical 
personnel qualified to serve the needs of the Uniformed Services of the 
United States through providing the highest quality education programs 
in the health sciences. Within that mission, the University shall place 
high priority on educating and training personnel to meet the combat and 
peacetime medical needs of the armed forces. The University is 
authorized to grant appropriate advanced academic degrees; establish 
postdoctoral and postgraduate programs, and technological institutes; 
conduct medical readiness training and continuing education for 
uniformed members of the health professions; and prepare individuals for 
careers in the health professions in the Uniformed Services.



Sec. 367a.4  Policy.

    Consistent with the performance of the Department's mission and with 
established practices covering academic independence and integrity in 
the fields of medical and health sciences education, the Department of 
Defense recognizes the University's Board of Regents' unique role in 
advising the Secretary of Defense. In particular, consistent with 
applicable law and accomplishment of the Department's mission, the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs) (ASD(HA)) will be guided 
by the advice of the USUHS Board of Regents on academic affairs.



Sec. 367a.5  Organization.

    The USUHS shall consist of:
    (a) A Board of Regents, which shall be established and operated in 
accordance with the Federal Advisory Committee Act and shall consist of 
members appointed as provided by section 2113(a) of chapter 104, section 
2112, et seq. of title 10, United States Code.
    (b) A President of the USUHS, who shall be the chief executive 
officer of the University, and who also is the Dean of the University 
described in section 2113(a) of chapter 104, section 2112, et seq. of 
title 10, United States Code, and who shall report to the ASD(HA).
    (c) A Dean of the F. Edward Hebert School of Medicine, who shall 
function as the chief academic officer of the F. Edward Hebert School of 
Medicine and report to the President of the USUHS.
    (d) Other deans, academic officers, faculty members and 
administrative officials, staffs, and other subordinate organizations as 
may be required for the accomplishment of the University's mission.
    (e) Students selected under procedures prescribed in accordance with 
section 2113(a) of chapter 104, section 2112, et seq. of title 10, 
United States Code and graduate students.



Sec. 367a.6  Responsibilities and functions.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs) shall 
exercise the authorities over the USUHS vested in the Secretary of 
Defense by chapter 104, section 2112, et seq. of 10 U.S.C. and section 
8091 of Public Law 101-511, except that the authority to appoint the 
President of the USUHS is reserved to the Secretary of Defense. In this 
capacity, the ASD(HA) shall:
    (1) Ensure effective operation of the University.
    (2) In matters of academic affairs, ensure that the advice of the 
Board of Regents is given due regard in accordance with the policy set 
forth in Sec. 367a.4.
    (3) Make arrangements with the Secretaries of the Military 
Departments and the heads of other DoD Components to provide for support 
of the USUHS as may be necessary to implement this part.
    (b) The Board of Regents shall participate in the governance of the 
USUHS by advising the Secretary of Defense, through the ASD(HA), on 
academic affairs and administration and management of the USUHS.
    (c) The President of the Uniformed Services University of the Health 
Sciences shall:
    (1) Ensure that educational programs leading to a Doctor of Medicine 
or other advanced degrees in the health professions meet the standards 
of appropriate and recognized, accrediting, licensing, and certifying 
agencies.
    (2) Carry out those responsibilities and functions about the 
supervision and management of University programs, activities, 
personnel, and resources as the ASD(HA) prescribes.

[[Page 982]]

    (d) The Dean of the F. Edward Hebert School of Medicine shall 
develop and administer policies and procedures on the academic affairs 
of the F. Edward Hebert School of Medicine.



Sec. 367a.7   Relationships.

    (a) In carrying out the responsibilities and functions of chief 
executive officer of the USUHS, the President of the USUHS shall:
    (1) Obtain advice from the Board of Regents as necessary to assist 
the President in performing the President's duties.
    (2) Coordinate and exchange information and advice with elements of 
the OSD and other DoD Components having collateral or related 
responsibilities.
    (3) Make use of established facilities and services in the 
Department of Defense and other Government Agencies, whenever practical, 
to avoid duplication and achieve maximum efficiency and economy.
    (4) Consult and coordinate with other governmental and 
nongovernmental agencies on matters related to the mission and programs 
of the USUHS.
    (b) The Heads of the DoD Components shall coordinate with the 
ASD(HA) on all matters relating to the mission and programs of the 
USUHS.



Sec. 367a.8   Authorities.

    The ASD(HA) shall exercise the delegations of administrative 
authority contained in appendix A to this part.

            Appendix A to Part 367a--Delegations of Authority

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to the direction, authority, and control of the Secretary of 
Defense and in accordance with DoD policies, Directives, and 
Instructions, the ASD(HA), or in the absence of the ASD(HA), the person 
acting for the ASD(HA), is hereby delegated authority as required in the 
administration and operation of the USUHS to:
    1. Obtain such information, consistent with the policies and 
criteria of DoD Directive 7750.5,\1\ advice, and assistance from the DoD 
Components, as necessary, to carry out assigned responsibilities and 
functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2. Communicate directly with appropriate DoD Component personnel on 
matters related to the mission and programs of the USUHS.
    3. Appoint civilian members of the faculty and staff under salary 
schedules and grant retirement and other related benefits prescribed by 
the Secretary of Defense so as to place the employees of the USUHS on a 
comparable basis with the employees of fully accredited schools of the 
health professions within the vicinity of the District of Columbia as 
provided by law.
    4. Exercise the powers vested in the Secretary of Defense by 5 
U.S.C. 301, 302(b), and 3101 regarding the employment, direction, and 
general administration of USUHS civilian personnel.
    5. Fix rates of pay for wage-rate employees exempted from the 
Classification Act of 1949 by 5 U.S.C. 5102 on the basis of rates 
established under the Coordinated Federal Wage System. In fixing such 
rates, the ASD(HA) shall follow the wage schedule established by the DoD 
Wage Fixing Authority.
    6. Establish advisory committees and employ part-time advisors, as 
approved by the Secretary of Defense, for the performance of USUHS 
functions consistent with the 10 U.S.C. 173; 5 U.S.C. 3109(b); DoD 
Directive 5105.4,\2\ ``DoD Federal Advisory Committee Management 
Program,'' September 5, 1989; and the agreement between the Department 
of Defense and the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) regarding 
employment of experts and consultants, June 21, 1977.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to section 1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    7. Administer oaths of office to those entering the Executive branch 
of the Federal Government or any other oath required by law in 
connection with employment therein, in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 2903, 
and designate in writing, as may be necessary, officers and employees of 
the USUHS to perform this function.
    8. Establish a USUHS Incentive Awards Board and pay cash awards to, 
and incur necessary expenses for the honorary recognition of, civilian 
employees of the Government whose suggestions, inventions, superior 
accomplishments, or other personal efforts, including special acts or 
services, benefit or affect the USUHS or its subordinate activities, in 
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 4503 and applicable OPM regulations.
    9. In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 7532; Executive Orders 10450, 12333, 
and 12356; and DoD Directive 5200.2,\3\ ``DoD Personnel Security 
Program,'' December 20, 1979; as appropriate:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to section 1 of this appendix.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 983]]

    (a) Designate any position in the USUHS as a ``sensitive'' position.
    (b) Authorize, in case of an emergency, the appointment of a person 
to a sensitive position in the USUHS for a limited period of time for 
whom a full field investigation or other appropriate investigation, 
including the National Agency Check, has not been completed.
    (c) Authorize the suspension, but not terminate the services, of an 
employee in the interest of national security in positions within the 
USUHS.
    (d) Initiate investigations, issue personnel security clearances 
and, if necessary, in the interest of national security, suspend, 
revoke, or deny a security clearance for personnel assigned or detailed 
to, or employed by, the USUHS.
    Any action to deny or revoke a security clearance shall be taken in 
accordance with procedures prescribed in DoD 5200.2-R,\4\ ``DoD 
Personnel Security Program,'' January 1987.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to section 1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    10. Act as agent for the collection and payment of employment taxes 
imposed by chapter 21 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended; 
and, as such agent, make all determinations and certifications required 
or provided for under section 3122 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, 
as amended, and section 205(p) (1) and (2) of the Social Security Act, 
as amended (42 U.S.C. 405(p) (1) and (2)) about USUHS employees.
    11. Authorize and approve overtime work for USUHS civilian officers 
and employees in accordance with 5 U.S.C. chapter 55, subchapter V, and 
applicable OPM regulations.
    12. Authorize and approve:
    (a) Temporary duty travel for military personnel assigned or 
detailed to the USUHS in accordance with Joint Travel Regulations, 
Volume 1, ``Uniformed Service Members.''
    (b) Travel for USUHS civilian officers and employees in accordance 
with Joint Travel Regulations, Volume 2, ``DoD Civilian Personnel.''
    (c) Invitational travel to non-DoD employees whose consultative, 
advisory, or other highly specialized technical services are required in 
a capacity that is directly related to, or in connection with, USUHS 
activities, in accordance with Volume 2, Joint Travel Regulations.
    13. Approve the expenditure of funds available for travel by 
military personnel assigned or detailed to the USUHS for expenses about 
attendance at meetings of technical, scientific, professional, or other 
similar organizations in such instances where the approval of the 
Secretary of Defense, or designee, is required by law (37 U.S.C. 412 and 
5 U.S.C. 4110 and 4111).
    14. Develop, establish, and maintain an active and continuing 
Records Management Program pursuant to section 506(b) of the Federal 
Records Act of 1950 (44 U.S.C. 3102).
    15. Establish and use imprest funds for making small purchases of 
material and services, other than personal services, for the USUHS, when 
it is determined more advantageous and consistent with the best 
interests of the Government, in accordance with DoD Directive 
7360.10,\5\ ``Disbursing Policies,'' January 17, 1989.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 1 to section 1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    16. Authorize the publication of advertisements, notices, or 
proposals in newspapers, magazines, or other public periodicals as 
required for the effective administration and operation of the USUHS 
consistent with 44 U.S.C. 3702.
    17. Establish and maintain appropriate property accounts for the 
USUHS, and appoint Boards of Survey, approve reports of survey, relieve 
personal liability, and drop accountability for USUHS property contained 
in the authorized property accounts that has been lost, damaged, stolen, 
destroyed, or otherwise rendered unserviceable, in accordance with 
applicable laws and regulations.
    18. Promulgate the necessary security regulations for the protection 
of property and places under the jurisdiction of the President of USUHS, 
pursuant to DoD Directive 5200.8,\6\ ``Security of Military 
Installations and Resources,'' July 29, 1980.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1 to section 1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    19. Establish and maintain, for the functions assigned, an 
appropriate publications system for the promulgation of common supply 
and service regulations, instructions, and reference documents, and 
changes thereto, pursuant to the policies and procedures prescribed in 
DoD 5025.1-M,\7\ ``DoD Directives System Procedures,'' December 1990.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1 to section 1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    20. Enter into support and service agreements with the Military 
Departments, other DoD Components, or other Government Agencies, as 
required for the effective performance of USUHS functions and 
responsibilities.
    21. Exercise the authority delegated to the Secretary of Defense by 
the Administrator of the General Services Administration for the 
disposal of surplus personal property.
    22. Enter into and administer contracts, directly or through a 
Military Department, a DoD contract administration services component, 
or other Government Department or Agency, as appropriate, for supplies, 
equipment, and services required to accomplish the mission of the USUHS. 
To the extent that any law or Executive order specifically

[[Page 984]]

limits the exercise of such authority to persons at the Secretarial 
level, such authority shall be exercised by the appropriate Under 
Secretary or Assistant Secretary of Defense.
    The ASD(HA) may redelegate these authorities, as appropriate, and in 
writing, except as otherwise specifically indicated above or as 
otherwise provided by law or regulation.



PART 368--FUNCTIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AND ITS MAJOR COMPONENTS--Table of Contents




Sec.
368.1  Purpose.
368.2  Organizational relationships in the Department of Defense.
368.3  Functions of the Department of Defense.
368.4  Functions of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
368.5  Functions of the Unified and Specified Combatant Commanders.
368.6  Functions of the Military Departments.
368.7  Functions of DoD Agencies.

    Authority:  50 U.S.C. 401; 10 U.S.C. 125.

    Source: 52 FR 35417, Sept. 21, 1987, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 368.1  Purpose.

    This part promulgates the statement of the functions of the 
Department of Defense and its major components.



Sec. 368.2  Organizational relationships in the Department of Defense.

    (a) All functions in the Department of Defense and its component 
agencies are performed under the authority, direction, and control of 
the Secretary of Defense.
    (b) The Department of Defense is composed of the Office of the 
Secretary of Defense (OSD), the Military Departments and the Military 
Services within those Departments, the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) and 
the Joint Staff, the Unified and Specified Combatant Commands, the 
Defense Agencies and DOD Field Activities, and such other offices, 
agencies, activities and commands as may be established or designated by 
law, or by the President or the Secretary of Defense. The functions of 
the heads of these offices shall be as assigned by the Secretary of 
Defense in accordance with existing law.
    (1) In providing immediate staff assistance and advice to the 
Secretary of Defense, the Office of the Secretary of Defense and the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff, though separately identified and organized, 
function in full coordination and cooperation in accordance with 32 CFR 
part 371.
    (i) The Office of the Secretary of Defense includes the Deputy 
Secretary of Defense, Under Secretaries of Defense, Director of Defense 
Research and Engineering, Assistant Secretaries of Defense, Comptroller 
of the Department of Defense, Director of Operational Test and 
Evaluation, General Counsel of the Department of Defense, Inspector 
General of the Department of Defense, and such other offices and 
officials as may be established by law or by the Secretary of Defense.
    (ii) The Chairman and the Joint Chiefs of Staff are directly 
responsible to the Secretary of Defense for the functions assigned to 
them. To the extent it does not impair his independence in the 
performance of the duties as a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, each 
member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, except the Chairman, shall inform 
the Secretary of his Military Department regarding military advice 
rendered by members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff on matters affecting 
his Military Department.
    (2) Each Military Department (the Department of the Navy to include 
the United States Marine Corps, and the United States Coast Guard when 
transferred in accordance with sections 2, 3, and 145 of 14 U.S.C.) 
shall be separately organized under its own Secretary and shall function 
under the direction, authority, and control of the Secretary of Defense. 
Orders to the Military Departments shall be issued through the 
Secretaries of these Departments, or their designees, by the Secretary 
of Defense or under authority specifically delegated in writing by the 
Secretary of Defense or as provided by law.
    (i) The Secretary of each Military Department, and the civilian 
employees and members of the Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of the 
Military Department Secretary, shall cooperate fully with the Office of 
the Secretary of Defense to achieve efficient administration of the 
Department of Defense

[[Page 985]]

and to carry out effectively the authority, direction, and control of 
the Secretary of Defense.
    (ii) The Secretary of Defense shall keep the Secretaries of the 
Military Departments informed with respect to military operations and 
activities of the Department of Defense that directly affect their 
respective responsibilities.
    (3) The Commanders of the Unified and Specified Combatant Commands 
are responsible to the President and the Secretary of Defense for 
accomplishing the military missions assigned to them and shall excercise 
command authority over forces assigned to them as directed by the 
Secretary of Defense pursuant to section 10 U.S.C. 164. The operational 
chain of command runs from the President to the Secretary of Defense to 
the Commanders of the Unified and Specified Combatant Commands. The 
Chairman, JCS functions within the chain of command by transmitting to 
the Commanders of the Unified and Specified Combatant Commands the 
orders of the President or the Secretary of Defense.
    (i) Orders to such commanders shall be issued by the President or 
the Secretary of Defense or by the Chairman, JCS with the authority and 
direction of the President or the Secretary of Defense.
    (ii) Communications from the President or the Secretary of Defense 
to the Commanders of the Unified and Specified Combatant Commands, shall 
be transmitted through the Chairman, JCS. Communications from the 
Commanders of the Unified and Specified Combatant Commands to the 
President and/or the Secretary of Defense shall be transmitted through 
the Chairman, JCS.
    (iii) Communications in matters of joint interest, addressed to the 
Commanders of the Unified and Specified Combatant Commands by other 
authority, shall, unless urgent circumstances do not permit, be 
coordinated with the Chairman, JCS. Information copies of all 
communications in matters of joint interest between Washington level 
offices, agencies, activities and commands and the Unified and Specified 
Combatant Commands shall be provided to the Chairman, JCS.
    (iv) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the 
Secretary of Defense, the Chairman acts as the spokesman for Commanders 
of the Unified and Specified Commands, especially on the operational 
requirements of their commands and shall be responsible for overseeing 
the activities of the combantant commands. The President and the 
Secretary of Defense may assign other duties to the Chairman to assist 
the President and the Secretary of Defense in performing their command 
functions.



Sec. 368.3  Functions of the Department of Defense.

    As prescribed by higher authority, the Department of Defense shall 
maintain and employ armed forces to:
    (a) Support and defend the Constitution of the United States against 
all enemies, foreign and domestic.
    (b) Ensure, by timely and effective military action, the security of 
the United States, its possessions, and areas vital to its interest.
    (c) Uphold and advance the national policies and interests of the 
United States.



Sec. 368.4  Functions of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.

    The Joint Chiefs of Staff, consisting of the Chairman; the Chief of 
Staff, U.S. Army; the Chief of Naval Operations; the Chief of Staff, 
U.S. Air Force; and the Commandant of the Marine Corps, and supported by 
the Joint Staff, constitute the immediate military staff of the 
Secretary of Defense.
    (a) The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff is the principal 
military advisor to the President, the National Security Council, and 
the Secretary of Defense. Subject to the authority, direction, and 
control of the President and the Secretary of Defense, the Chairman 
shall be responsible for the following principal functions:
    (1) Advise and assist the Secretary of Defense of the preparation of 
annual policy guidance for the heads of Department of Defense components 
for the preparation and review of program recommendations and budget 
proposals.

[[Page 986]]

    (2) Advise the Secretary of Defense on the preparation of policy 
guidance for the preparation and review of contingency plans.
    (3) Assist the President and the Secretary of Defense in providing 
for the strategic direction of the armed forces, including the direction 
of operations conducted by the Commanders of Unified and Specified 
Combatant Commands.
    (4) Prepare strategic plans, including plans which conform with 
resource levels projected by the Secretary of Defense to be available 
for the period of time for which the plans are to be effective.
    (5) Prepare joint logistic and mobility plans to support those 
strategic plans and recommend the assignment of logistics and mobility 
responsibilities to the armed forces in accordance with those logistic 
and mobility plans.
    (6) Prepare military strategy and assessments of the associated 
risks. These will include the following:
    (i) A military strategy to support national objectives within policy 
and resource level guidance provided by the Secretary of Defense. Such 
strategy will include broad military option prepared by the Chairman 
with the advice of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Commanders of the 
Unified and Specified Combatant Commands.
    (ii) Net assessments to determine the capabilities of the Armed 
Forces of the United States and its allies as compared to those of 
possible adversaries.
    (7) Provide for the preparation and review of contingency plans 
which conform to policy guidance from the President and the Secretary of 
Defense.
    (8) Prepare joint logistics and mobility plans to support those 
contingency plans and recommend the assignment of logistic and mobility 
responsibilities to the Armed Forces in accordance with those logistic 
and mobility plans.
    (9) Advise the Secretary of Defense on critical deficiencies and 
strengths in force capabilities (including manpower, logistic, and 
mobility support) identified during the preparation and review of 
contingency plans, and assess the effect of such deficiencies and 
strengths on meeting national security objectives and policy and on 
strategic plans.
    (10) After consultation with the Commanders of the Unified and 
Specified Combatant Commands, establish and maintain a uniform system 
for evaluating the preparedness of each unified and specified combatant 
command to carry out missions assigned to the command.
    (11) Advise the Secretary of Defense on the priorities of the 
requirements, especially operational requirements, identified by the 
Commanders of the Unified and Specified Combatant Commands.
    (12) Advise the Secretary of Defense on the extent to which the 
program recommendations and budget proposals of the Military Departments 
and other components of the Department of Defense conform with the 
priorities established in strategic plans and with the priorities 
established for requirements of the Commanders of the Unified and 
Specified Combatant Commands.
    (13) If deemed necessary, submit to the Secretary of Defense 
alternative program recommendations and budget proposals, within 
projected resource levels and guidance provided by the Secretary of 
Defense, to achieve greater conformance with the priorities established 
in strategic plans and with the priorities for the requirements of the 
Commanders of the Unified and Specified Combatant Commands.
    (14) In accordance with guidance of the Secretary of Defense, 
recommend budget proposals for activities of each unified and specified 
combatant command, as appropriate. Activities for which funding may be 
requested include:
    (i) Joint Exercises.
    (ii) Force Training.
    (iii) Contingencies.
    (iv) Selected Operations.
    (15) Advise the Secretary of Defense on the extent to which the 
major programs and policies of the armed forces in the area of manpower 
conform with strategic plans.
    (16) Assess military requirements for defense acquisition programs.
    (17) Develop and establish doctrine for all aspects of the joint 
employment of the Armed Forces.
    (18) Formulate policies for coordinating the military education and 
training of members of the Armed Forces.

[[Page 987]]

    (19) Provide for representation of the United States on the Military 
Staff Committee of the United Nations in accordance with the Charter of 
the United Nations.
    (20) Submit to the Secretary of Defense, not less than once every 
three years, a report containing such recommendations for changes in the 
assignment of functions (roles and missions) to the Armed Forces as the 
Chairman considers necessary to achieve maximum effectiveness of the 
Armed Forces.
    (21) Prescribe the duties and functions of the Vice Chairman, JCS, 
subject to approval of the Secretary of Defense.
    (22) Exercise exclusive direction of the Joint Staff.
    (23) Subject to the direction of the President, attend and 
participate in meetings of the National Security Council.
    (24) Advise and assist the President and the Secretary of Defense on 
establishing unified and specified combatant commands to perform 
military missions and on prescribing the force structure of those 
commands.
    (25) Periodically, not less than every two years, review the 
missions, responsibilities (including geographic boundaries), and force 
structure of each unified and specified combatant command; and recommend 
to the President through the Secretary of Defense, any changes to 
missions, responsibilities, and force structure, as may be necessary.
    (26) Transmit communications between the President or the Secretary 
of Defense and the Commanders of the Unified and Specified Combatant 
Commands, as directed by the President.
    (27) Perform duties, as assigned by the President or the Secretary 
of Defense, to assist the President and the Secretary of Defense in 
performing their command function.
    (28) Oversee the activities of the unified and specified combatant 
commands.
    (29) Advise the Secretary of Defense on whether a Commander of a 
Unified or Specified Combatant Command has sufficient authority, 
direction, and control over the commands and forces assigned to the 
command to exercise effective command of those commands and forces.
    (30) Advise and assist the Secretary of Defense on measures to 
provide for the administration and support of forces assigned to each 
unified and specified combatant command.
    (31) Advise the Secretary of Defense on whether aspects of the 
administration and support necessary for the accomplishment of missions 
should be assigned to the Commander of a Unified or Specified Combatant 
Command.
    (32) Serve as the spokesman for Commanders of the Unified and 
Specified Combatant Commands, especially on the operational requirements 
of their commands.
    (33) Provide overall supervision of those Defense Agencies and 
Department of Defense Field Activities for which the Chairman, JCS has 
been designated by the Secretary of Defense to oversee. Perform such 
other functions with respect to the Defense Agencies and Department of 
Defense Field Activities as may be assigned by the Secretary of Defense.
    (34) Periodically, not less than every two years, report to the 
Secretary of Defense on the responsiveness and readiness of designated 
combat support agencies.
    (35) Provide for the participation of combat support agencies in 
joint training exercises, assess their performance, and take steps to 
provide for changes to improve their performance.
    (36) Develop, in consultation with the director of each combat 
support agency, and maintain a uniform readiness reporting system for 
combat support agencies.
    (37) Advise and assist the Secretary of Defense on the periodic 
review and revision of the curriculum of each professional military 
education school to enhance the education and training of officers in 
joint matters.
    (38) Review the reports of selection boards that consider for 
promotion officers serving, or having served, in joint duty assignments 
in accordance with guidelines furnished by the Secretary of Defense and 
return the reports with determinations and comments to the Secretary of 
the appropriate Military Department.

[[Page 988]]

    (39) Advise the Secretary of Defense on the establishment of career 
guidelines for officers with the joint specialty.
    (40) Submit to the Secretary of Defense an evaluation of the joint 
duty performance of officers recommended for an initial appointment to 
the grade of lieutenant general or vice admiral, or initial appointment 
as general or admiral.
    (41) Promulgate Joint Chiefs of Staff publications (JCS Pubs) to 
provide military guidance for joint activities of the Armed Forces.
    (42) Review the plans and programs of the Commanders of Unified and 
Specified Combatant Commands to determine their adequacy and feasibility 
for the performance of assigned missions.
    (43) Provide military guidance for use by the Military Departments, 
the Military Services, and the Defense Agencies in the preparation of 
their respective detailed plans.
    (44) Participate, as directed, in the preparation of combined plans 
for military action in conjunction with the armed forces of other 
nations.
    (45) Determine the headquarters support, such as facilities, 
personnel, and communications, required by unified and specified 
combatant commands, and recommend the assignment to the Military 
Departments of the responsibilities for providing such support.
    (46) Prepare and submit to the Secretary of Defense, for information 
and consideration, general strategic guidance for the development of 
industrial and manpower mobilization programs.
    (47) Prepare and submit to the Secretary of Defense military 
guidance for use in the development of military aid programs and other 
actions relating to foreign military forces.
    (48) Formulate policies for the joint training of the Armed Forces.
    (49) Assess joint military requirements for command, control and 
communications, recommend improvements, and provide guidance on aspects 
that relate to the conduct of joint operations.
    (50) Prepare and submit to the Secretary of Defense, for information 
and consideration in connection with the preparation of budgets, 
statements of military requirements based upon U.S. strategic war plans. 
These statements of requirements shall include tasks, priority of tasks, 
force requirements, and general strategic guidance for developing 
military installations and bases, and for equipping and maintaining 
military forces.
    (51) In carrying out his functions, duties, and responsibilities, 
the Chairman, JCS shall, as he considers appropriate, consult with and 
seek the advice of the other members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and 
the Commanders of the Unified and Specified Combatant Commands.
    (52) Perform such other duties as the President or the Secretary of 
Defense may prescribe.
    (b) The other members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff are military 
advisers to the President, the National Security Council, and the 
Secretary of Defense as specified below:
    (1) A member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff may submit to the Chairman 
advice or an opinion in disagreement with, or in addition to the advice 
or opinion presented by the Chairman. If a member submits such advice or 
opinion, the Chairman shall present that advice or opinion to the 
President, Secretary of Defense, or National Security Council, at the 
same time that he presents his own advice. The Chairman will also, as he 
considers appropriate, inform the President, the National Security 
Council, or the Secretary of Defense of the range of military advice and 
opinion with respect to any matter.
    (2) The members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, individually or 
collectively, in their capacity as military advisers, will provide 
advice to the President, the National Security Council, or the Secretary 
of Defense on a particular matter when the President, the National 
Security Council, or the Secretary of Defense requests such advice.
    (c) The Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall perform 
such duties as may be prescribed by the Chairman with the approval of 
the Secretary of Defense. When there is a vacancy in the Office of the 
Chairman or in the absence or disability of the Chairman, the Vice 
Chairman acts as Chairman

[[Page 989]]

and performs the duties of the Chairman until a successor is appointed 
or the absence or disability ceases.



Sec. 368.5  Functions of the Unified and Specified Combatant Commanders.

    (a) Unless otherwise directed by the President or the Secretary of 
Defense, the authority, direction, and control of the Commander of a 
Unified or Specified Combatant Command with respect to the commands and 
forces assigned to that command include the command functions of:
    (1) Giving authoritative directions to subordinate commands and 
forces necessary to carry out missions assigned to the command, 
including authoritative direction over all aspects of military 
operations, joint training, and logistics;
    (2) Prescribing the chain of command to the commands and forces 
within the command;
    (3) Organizing commands and forces within that command as he 
considers necessary to carry out missions assigned to the command;
    (4) Employing forces within that command as he considers necessary 
to carry out missions assigned to the command;
    (5) Assigning command functions to subordinate commanders;
    (6) Coordinating and approving those aspects of administration and 
support (including control of resources and equipment, internal 
organization, and training), and discipline necessary to carry out 
missions assigned to the command; and
    (7) Exercising the authority with respect to selecting subordinate 
commanders, selecting combatant command staff, suspending subordinates, 
and convening courts-martial, as provided in 10 U.S.C.
    (b) If a commander of a combatant command at any time considers his 
authority, direction, or control with respect to any of the commands or 
forces assigned to the command to be insufficient to command 
effectively, the commander shall promptly inform the Secretary of 
Defense.
    (c) Unless otherwise directed by the President or the Secretary of 
the Defense, Commanders of Unified and Specified Combatant Commands 
exercise authority over subordinate commanders as follows:
    (1) Commanders of commands and forces assigned to a unified or 
specified combatant command are under the authority, direction, and 
control of, and are responsible to, the Commander of the Unified or 
Specified Combatant Command on all matters for which the Commander of 
the Unified or Specified Combatant Command has been assigned authority 
under Sec. 386.5(a);
    (2) The commander of a command or force referred to in 
Sec. 386.5(c)(1) shall communicate with other elements of the Department 
of Defense on any matter for which the Commander of the Unified or 
Specified Combatant Command has been assigned authority under 
Sec. 386.5(a) in accordance with procedures, if any, established by the 
Commander of the Unified or Specified Combatant Command;
    (3) Other elements of the Department of Defense shall communicate, 
with the commander of a command or force referred to in Sec. 386.5(c)(1) 
on any matter for which the Commander of the Unified or Specified 
Combatant Command has been assigned authority under Sec. 386.5(a) in 
accordance with procedures, if any, established by the Commander of the 
Unified or Specified Combatant Command; and
    (4) If directed by the Commander of the Unified or Specified 
Combatant Command, the commander of a command or force referred to in 
Sec. 386.5(c)(1) shall advise the Commander of the Unified or Specified 
Combatant Command of all communications to and from other elements of 
the Department of Defense on any matter for which the Commander of the 
Unified or Specified Combatant Command has not been assigned authority 
under Sec. 386.5(a).



Sec. 368.6  Functions of the Military Departments.

    (a) The chain of command for purposes other than the operational 
direction of unified and specified combatant commands runs from the 
President to the Secretary of Defense to the Secretaries of the Military 
Departments to the commanders of Service forces.
    (b) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the 
Secretary of

[[Page 990]]

Defense, the Secretaries of the Military Departments are responsible 
for, and have the authority necessary to conduct, all affairs of their 
respective Departments, including the following:
    (1) Recruiting.
    (2) Organizing.
    (3) Supplying.
    (4) Equipping (including research and development).
    (5) Training.
    (6) Servicing.
    (7) Mobilizing.
    (8) Demobilizing.
    (9) Administering (including the morale and welfare of personnel).
    (10) Maintaining.
    (11) The construction, outfitting, and repairs of military 
equipment.
    (12) The construction, maintenance, and repair of buildings, 
structures, and utilities; the acquisition, management and disposal; and 
the management of real property of natural resources.
    (c) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the 
Secretary of Defense, the Secretaries of the Military Departments are 
responsible to the Secretary of Defense for the following activities of 
their respective Departments:
    (1) The functioning and efficiency of their Departments;
    (2) The formulation of policies and programs that are fully 
consistent with national security objectives and policies established by 
the President and the Secretary of Defense;
    (3) The effective and timely implementation of policy, program, and 
budget decisions and instructions of the President or Secretary of 
Defense relating to the functions of each Military Department;
    (4) Carrying out the functions of the Military Departments so as to 
fulfill (to the maximum extent practicable) the current and future 
operational requirements of the unified and specified combatant 
commands;
    (5) Effective cooperation and coordination between the Military 
Departments and agencies of the Department of Defense to provide for 
more effective, efficient, and economical administration and to 
eliminate duplication;
    (6) The presentation and justification of the positions of their 
respective departments on the plans, programs, and policies of the 
Department of Defense;
    (7) The effective supervision and control of Military Department 
intelligence activities; and
    (8) Such other activities as may be prescribed by law or by the 
President or Secretary of Defense.
    (d) Common functions of the Military Departments. The functions of 
the Military Departments, under their respective Secretaries, are as 
follows:
    (1) To prepare forces and establish reserves of manpower, equipment, 
and supplies for the effective prosecution of war and military 
operations short of war and plan for the expansion of peacetime 
components to meet the needs of war.
    (2) To maintain in readiness mobile reserve forces, properly 
organized, trained, and equipped for employment in emergency.
    (3) To provide adequate, timely, and reliable intelligence and 
counterintelligence for the Military Department and other agencies as 
directed by competent authority.
    (4) To recruit, organize, train, and equip interoperable forces for 
assignment to unified and specified combatant commands.
    (5) To prepare and submit budgets for their respective departments; 
justify before the Congress budget requests as approved by the 
President; and administer the funds made available for maintaining, 
equipping, and training the forces of their respective departments, 
including those assigned to unified and specified combatant commands. 
The budget submissions to the Secretary of Defense by the Military 
Departments will be prepared on the basis, among other things, of the 
recommendations of CINCs and of Service component commanders of forces 
assigned to unified and specified combatant commands.
    (6) To conduct research; develop tactics, techniques, and 
organization; and develop and procure weapons, equipment, and supplies 
essential to the fulfillment of the functions assigned in this 
publication.
    (7) To develop, garrison, supply, equip, and maintain bases and 
other installations, including lines of communication, and to provide 
administrative

[[Page 991]]

and logistics support for all forces and bases, unless otherwise 
directed by the Secretary of Defense.
    (8) To provide, as directed, such forces, military missions, and 
detachments for service in foreign countries as may be required to 
support the national interests of the United States.
    (9) To assist in training and equipping the military forces of 
foreign nations.
    (10) To provide, as directed, administrative and logistic support to 
the headquarters of unified and specified combatant commands, to include 
direct support of the development and acquisition of the command and 
control systems of such headquarters.
    (11) To assist each other in the accomplishment of their respective 
functions, including the provisions of personnel, intelligence, 
training, facilities, equipment, supplies, and services.
    (12) To prepare and submit, in coordination with other Military 
Departments, mobilization information to the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    (e) Common service functions. The Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine 
Corps, under their respective Secretaries, are responsible for the 
following functions:
    (1) Determining Service force requirements and making 
recommendations concerning force requirements to support national 
security objectives and strategy and to meet the operational 
requirements of the unified and specified combatant commands.
    (2) Planning for the use of the intrinsic capabilities of resources 
of the other Services which may be made available.
    (3) Recommending to the Joint Chiefs of Staff the assignment and 
deployment of forces to unified and specified combatant commands 
established by the President through the Secretary of Defense.
    (4) Administering Service forces.
    (5) Providing logistic support for Service forces, including 
procurement, distribution, supply, equipment, and maintenance, unless 
otherwise directed by the Secretary of Defense.
    (6) Developing doctrines, procedures, tactics, and techniques 
employed by Service forces.
    (7) Conducting operational testing and evaluation.
    (8) Providing for training for joint operations and joint exercises 
in support of unified and specified combatant command operational 
requirements, including the following:
    (i) Development of Service training, doctrines, procedures, tactics, 
techniques, and methods of organization in accordance with policies and 
procedures established in Service publications.
    (ii) Development and preparation of Service publications to support 
the conduct of joint training.
    (iii) Determination of Service requirements to enhance the 
effectiveness of joint training.
    (iv) Support of that joint training directed by the Commanders of 
the Unified and Specified Combatant Commands and conduct of such 
additional joint training as is mutually agreed upon by the Services 
concerned.
    (9) Operating organic land vehicles, aircraft, and ships or craft.
    (10) Consulting and coordinating with with other Services on all 
matters of joint concern.
    (11) Participating with the other Services in the development of the 
doctrines, procedures, tactics, techniques, training, publications, and 
equipment for such joint operations as are the primary responsibility of 
one of the Services.
    (f) The forces developed and trained to perform the primary 
functions set forth hereafter shall be employed to support and 
supplement the other Military Service forces in carrying out their 
primary functions, where and whenever such participation shall result in 
increased effectiveness and shall contribute to the accomplishment of 
the overall military objectives. As for collateral functions, while the 
assignment of such functions may establish further justification for 
stated force requirements, such assignment shall not be used as the sole 
basis for establishing additional force requirements.
    (1) Functions of the Department of the Army. (i) The Army, within 
the Department of the Army, includes land combat and service forces and 
any organic aviation and water transport assigned.

[[Page 992]]

The Army is responsible for the preparation of land forces necessary for 
the effective prosecution of war and military operations short of war, 
except as otherwise assigned and, in accordance with intergrated joint 
mobilization plans, for the expansion of the peacetime components of the 
Army to meet the needs of war.
    (ii) The primary functions of the Army are:
    (A) To organize, train, and equip forces for the conduct of prompt 
and sustained combat operations on land--specifically, forces to defeat 
enemy land forces and to seize, occupy, and defend land areas.
    (B) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces for appropriate 
air and missile defense and space control operations, including the 
provisions of forces as required for the strategic defense of the United 
States, in accordance with joint doctrines.
    (C) To organize, equip, and provide Army forces, in coordination 
with the other Military Services, for joint amphibious, airborne, and 
space operations and to provide for the training of such forces, in 
accordance with joint doctrines. Specifically, the Army will:
    (1) Develop, in coordination with the other Military Services, 
doctrines, tactics, techniques, and equipment of interest to the Army 
for amphibious operations and not provided for elsewhere.
    (2) Develop, in coordination with the other Military Services, the 
doctrines, procedures, and equipment employed by Army and Marine Corps 
forces in airborne operations. The Army will have primary responsibility 
for developing those airborne doctrines, procedures, and equipment that 
are of common interest to the Army and the Marine Corps.
    (3) Develop, in coordination with the other Military Services, 
doctrines, procedures and equipment employed by Army forces in the 
conduct of space operations.
    (D) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces for the support 
and conduct of special operations.
    (E) To provide equipment, forces procedures, and doctrine necessary 
for the effective prosecution of electronic warfare operations and, as 
directed, support of other forces.
    (F) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces for the support 
and conduct of psychological operations.
    (G) To provide forces for the occupation of territories abroad, 
including initial establishment of military government pending transfer 
of this responsibility to other authority.
    (H) To develop doctrines and procedures, in coordination with the 
other Military Services, for organizing, equipping, training, and 
employing forces operating on land, except that the development of 
doctrines and procedures for organizing, equipping, training, and 
employing Marine Corps units for amphibious operations will be a 
function of the Marine Corps coordinating, as required, with the other 
Military Services.
    (I) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces, as directed, to 
operate land lines of communication.
    (J) To conduct the following activities:
    (1) Functions relating to the management and operation of the Panama 
Canal, as assigned by the Secretary or Deputy Secretary of Defense.
    (2) The authorized civil works program, including projects for 
improvement of navigation, flood control, beach erosion control, and 
other water resource developments in the United States, its territories, 
and its possessions.
    (3) Certain other civil activities prescribed by law.
    (iii) A collateral function of the Army is to train forces to 
interdict enemy sea and air power and communications through operations 
on or from land.
    (iv) Army responsibilities in support of space operations include 
the following:
    (A) Organizing, training, equipping, and providing Army forces to 
support space operations.
    (B) Developing in coordination with the other Military Services, 
tactics, techniques, and equipment employed by Army forces for use in 
space operations.
    (C) Conducting individual and unit training of Army space operations 
forces.

[[Page 993]]

    (D) Participating with other Services in joint space operations, 
training, and exercises as mutually agreed to by the Services concerned, 
or as directed by competent authority.
    (E) Providing forces for space support operations for the Department 
of Defense when directed.
    (v) Other responsibilities of the Army. With respect to close air 
support of ground forces, the Army has specific responsibility for the 
following:
    (A) Providing, in accordance with inter-Service agreements, 
communications, personnel, and equipment employed by Army forces.
    (B) Conducting individual and unit training of Army forces.
    (C) Developing equipment, tactics, and techniques employed by Army 
forces.
    (2) Functions of the Department of the Navy. (i) The Navy, within 
the Department of the Navy, includes, in general, naval combat and 
service forces and such aviation as may be organic therein. The Marine 
Corps, within the Department of Navy, includes not less than three 
combat divisions and three air wings and such other land combat, 
aviation, and other services as may be organic therein. The Coast Guard, 
when operating as a Service within the Department of the Navy, includes 
naval combat and service forces and such aviation as may be organic 
therein.
    (A) The Navy and Marine Corps, under the Secretary of the Navy, are 
responsible for the preparation of Navy and Marine Corps forces 
necessary for the effective prosecution of war and military operations 
short of war, except as otherwise assigned and, in accordance with the 
integrated joint mobilization plans, for the expansion of the peacetime 
components of the Navy and Marine Corps to meet the needs of war.
    (B) During peacetime, the Department of Transportation is 
responsible for maintaining the United States Coast Guard in a state of 
readiness so that it may function as a specialized Service in the Navy 
in time of war or when the President directs. The Coast Guard may also 
perform its military functions in times of limited war or defense 
contingency, in support of Naval Component Commanders, without transfer 
to the Department of the Navy.
    (ii) The primary functions of the Navy and/or Marine Corps are:
    (A) To organize, train, equip and provide Navy and Marine Corps 
forces for the conduct of prompt and sustained combat incident to 
operations at sea, including operations of sea-based aircraft and land-
based naval air components--specifically, forces to seek out and destroy 
enemy naval forces and to suppress enemy sea commerce, to gain and 
maintain general naval supremacy, to control vital sea areas and to 
protect vital sea lines of communication, to establish and maintain 
local superiority (including air) in an area of naval operations, to 
seize and defend advanced naval bases, and to conduct such land, air, 
and space operations as may be essential to the prosecution of a naval 
campaign.
    (B) To maintain the Marine Corps which will be organized, trained, 
and equipped to provide Fleet Marine Forces of combined arms, together 
with supporting air components, for service with the fleet in the 
seizure or defense of advanced naval bases and for the conduct of such 
land operations as may be essential to the prosecution of a naval 
campaign. In addition, the Marine Corps will provide detachments and 
organizations for service on armed vessels of the Navy, provide security 
detachments for the protection of naval property at naval stations and 
bases, and perform such other duties as the President or the Secretary 
of Defense may direct. However, these additional duties must not detract 
from or interfere with, the operations for which the Marine Corps is 
primarily organized. These functions do not contemplate the creation of 
a second land army.
    (C) Further, the Marine Corps will:
    (1) Develop, in coordination with the other Military Services, the 
doctrines, tactics, techniques, and equipment employed by landing forces 
in amphibious operations. The Marine Corps will have primary 
responsibility for the development of those landing force doctrines, 
tactics, techniques, and equipment which are of common interest to the 
Army and the Marine Corps.

[[Page 994]]

    (2) Train and equip as required, forces for airborne operations, in 
coordination with the other Military Services, and in accordance with 
joint doctrines.
    (3) Develop, in coordination with the other Military Services, 
doctrines, procedures, and equipment of interest to the Marine Corps for 
airborne operations and not provided for by the Army, which has primary 
responsibility for the development of airborne doctrines, procedures, 
and techniques, which are of common interest to the Army and Marine 
Corps.
    (D) To organize and equip, in coordination with the other Military 
Services, and to provide naval forces, including naval close air support 
and space forces, for the conduct of joint amphibious operations, and to 
be responsible for the amphibious training of all forces assigned to 
joint amphibious operations in accordance with joint doctrines.
    (E) To develop, in coordination with the other Services, the 
doctrines, procedures, and equipment of naval forces for amphibious 
operations and the doctrines and procedures for joint amphibious 
operations.
    (F) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces for strategic 
nuclear warfare to support strategic deterrence.
    (G) To furnish adequate, timely, reliable intelligence for the Coast 
Guard.
    (H) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces for 
reconnaissance, antisubmarine warfare, protection of shipping, aerial 
refueling and minelaying, including the air and space aspects thereof, 
and controlled minefield operations.
    (I) To provide the afloat forces for strategic sealift.
    (J) To provide air support essential for naval operations.
    (K) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces for appropriate 
air and missile defense and space Control operations, including the 
provision of forces as required for the strategic defense of the United 
States, in accordance with joint doctrines.
    (L) To provide equipment, forces, procedures, and doctrine necessary 
for the effective prosecution of electronic warfare operations and, as 
directed, support of other forces.
    (M) To furnish aerial photography, as necessary, for Navy and Marine 
Corps operations.
    (N) To develop, in coordination with the other Services, doctrines, 
procedures, and equipment employed by Navy and Marine Corps forces in 
the conduct of space operations.
    (O) To provide sea-based launch and space support for the Department 
of Defense when directed.
    (P) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces, as directed, to 
operate sea lines of communication.
    (Q) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces for the support 
and conduct of special operations.
    (R) To organize, train, equip, and provide Navy and Marine Corps 
forces for the support and conduct of psychological operations.
    (S) To coordinate with the Department of Transportation for the 
peacetime maintenance of the Coast Guard. During war, the Coast Guard 
will function as a Military Service. The specific wartime functions of 
the Coast Guard are as follows:
    (1) To provide an integrated port security and coastal defense 
force, in coordination with the other Military Services, for the United 
States.
    (2) To provide specialized Coast Guard units, including designated 
ships and aircraft, for overseas deployment required by naval component 
commanders.
    (3) To organize and equip, in coordination with the other Military 
Services, and provide forces for maritime search and rescue, 
icebreaking, and servicing of maritime aids to navigation.
    (iii) The collateral functions of the Navy and Marine Corps include 
the following:
    (A) To interdict enemy land power, air power, and communications 
through operations at sea.
    (B) To conduct close air and naval support for land operations.
    (C) To furnish aerial imagery for cartographic purposes.
    (D) To be prepared to participate in the overall air and space 
effort, as directed.
    (E) To establish military government, as directed, pending transfer 
of this responsibility to other authority.

[[Page 995]]

    (iv) Navy and Marine Corps responsibilities in support of space 
operations include:
    (A) Organizing, training, equipping, and providing Navy and Marine 
Corps forces to support space operations.
    (B) Developing, in coordination with the other Military Services, 
tactics, techniques, and equipment employed by Navy and Marine Corps 
forces for use in space operations.
    (C) Conducting individual and unit training of Navy and Marine Corps 
space operations forces.
    (D) Participating with the other Services in joint space operations, 
training, and exercises, as mutually agreed to by the Services concerned 
or as directed by competent authority.
    (v) Other responsibilities of the Navy and Marine Corps include:
    (A) Providing, when directed, logistic support of Coast Guard 
forces, including procurement, distribution, supply, equipment, and 
maintenance.
    (B) Providing air and land transport essential for naval operations 
and not otherwise provided for.
    (C) Providing and operating sea transport for the Armed Forces other 
than that which is organic to the individual Services.
    (D) Developing, in coordination with the other Services, doctrine 
and procedures for close air support for naval forces and for joint 
forces in amphibious operations.
    (3) Functions of the Department of the Air Force. (i) The Air Force, 
within the Department of the Air Force, includes aviation forces, both 
combat and service, not otherwise assigned. The Air Force is responsible 
for the preparation of the air forces necessary for the effective 
prosecution of war and military operations short of war, except as 
otherwise assigned and, in accordance with integrated joint mobilization 
plans, for the expansion of the peacetime components of the Air Force to 
meet the needs of war.
    (ii) The primary functions of the Air Force include:
    (A) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces for the conduct of 
prompt and sustained combat operations in the air--specifically, forces 
to defend the United States against air attack in accordance with 
doctrines established by the Joint Chiefs of Staff, gain and maintain 
general air supremacy, defeat enemy air forces, conduct space 
operations, control vital air areas, and establish local air superiority 
except as otherwise assigned herein.
    (B) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces for appropriate 
air and missile defense and space control operations, including the 
provision of forces as required for the strategic defense of the United 
States, in accordance with joint doctrines.
    (C) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces for strategic air 
and missile warfare.
    (D) To organize, equip, and provide forces for joint amphibious, 
space, and airborne operations, in coordination with the other Military 
Services, and to provide for their training in accordance with joint 
doctrines.
    (E) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces for close air 
support and air logistic support to the Army and other forces, as 
directed, including airlift, air support, resupply of airborne 
operations, aerial photography, tactical air reconnaissance, and air 
interdiction of enemy land forces and communications.
    (F) To organize, train, equip and provide forces for air transport 
for the Armed Forces, except as otherwise assigned.
    (G) To develop, in coordination with the other Services, doctrines, 
procedures, and equipment for air defense from land areas, including the 
United States.
    (H) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces to furnish aerial 
imagery for use by the Army and other agencies as directed, including 
aerial imagery for cartographic purposes.
    (I) To develop, in coordination with the other Services, tactics, 
techniques, and equipment of interest to the Air Force for amphibious 
operations and not provided for elsewhere.
    (J) To develop, in coordination with the other Services, doctrines, 
procedures, and equipment employed by Air Force forces in airborne 
operations.
    (K) To provide launch and space support for the Department of 
Defense, except as otherwise assigned.

[[Page 996]]

    (L) To develop, in coordination with the other Services, doctrines, 
procedures, and equipment employed by Air Force forces in the conduct of 
space operations.
    (M) To organize, train, equip, and provide land-based tanker forces 
for the in-flight refueling support of strategic operations and 
deployments of aircraft of the Armed Forces and Air Force tactical 
operations, except as otherwise assigned.
    (N) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces, as directed to 
operate air lines of communications.
    (O) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces for the support 
and conduct of special operations.
    (P) To organize, train, equip, and provide forces for the support 
and conduct of psychological operations.
    (Q) To provide equipment, forces, procedures, and doctrine necessary 
for the effective prosecution of electronic warfare operations and, as 
directed, support of other forces.
    (iii) Collateral functions of the Air Force include the following:
    (A) Surface sea surveillance and antisurface ship warfare through 
air operations.
    (B) Antisubmarine warfare and antiair warfare operations to protect 
sea lines of communications.
    (C) Aerial minelaying operations.
    (D) Air-to-air refueling in support of naval campaigns.
    (iv) Air Force responsibilities in support of space operations 
include:
    (A) Organizing, training, equipping, and providing forces to support 
space operations.
    (B) Developing, in coordination with the other Military Services, 
tactics, techniques, and equipment employed by Air Force forces for use 
in space operations.
    (C) Conducting individual and unit training of Air Force space 
operations forces.
    (D) Participating with the other Services in joint space operations, 
training, and exercises as mutually agreed to by the Services concerned, 
or as directed by competent authority.
    (v) Other responsibilities of the Air Force include:
    (A) With respect to amphibious operations, the Air Force will 
develop, in coordination with the other Services, tactics, techniques, 
and equipment of interest to the Air Force and not provided for by the 
Navy and Marine Corps.
    (B) With respect to airborne operations, the Air Force has specific 
responsibility to:
    (1) Provide Air Force forces for the air movement of troops, 
supplies, and equipment in joint airborne operations, including 
parachute and aircraft landings.
    (2) Develop tactics and techniques employed by Air Force forces in 
the air movement of troops, supplies, and equipment.
    (C) With respect to close air support of ground forces, the Air 
Force has specific responsibility for developing, in coordination with 
the other Services, doctrines and procedures, except as provided for in 
Navy responsibilities for amphibious operations and in responsibilities 
for the Marine Corps.



Sec. 368.7  Functions of DoD Agencies.

    (a) Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). See 32 CFR 
part 358.
    (b) Defense Communications Agency (DCA). See 32 CFR part 362.
    (c) Defense Contract Audit Agency (DCAA). See 32 CFR part 357.
    (d) Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA). See 32 CFR part 354.
    (e) Defense Investigative Service (DIS). See 32 CFR part 361.
    (f) Defense Legal Services Agency (DLSA). See DoD Directive 
5145.4,\1\ August 12, 1981.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the U.S. Naval 
Publication and Forms Center, 5801 Tabor Avenue, ATTN: Code 301, 
Philadelphia, PA 19120.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (g) Defense Logistics Agency (DLA). See 32 CFR part 359.
    (h) Defense Mapping Agency (DMA). See 32 CFR part 360.
    (i) Defense Nuclear Agency (DNA). See DoD Directive 5105.31,\1\ 
March 18, 1987.
    (j) Defense Security Assistance Agency (DSAA). See 32 CFR part 363.
    (k) The National Security Agency and the Central Security Service 
(NSA/CSS). See DoD Directive S-5100.20, December 23, 1971.

[[Page 997]]

    (l) Strategic Defense Initiative Organization (SDIO). See DoD 
Directive 5141.5,\1\ February 21, 1986.



PART 369--PRINCIPAL DEPUTY UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR ACQUISITION AND TECHNOLOGY (PDUSD(A&T))--Table of Contents




Sec.
369.1  Purpose.
369.2  Applicability.
369.3  Responsibilities, functions, relationships, and authorities.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 113 and 133a.

    Source: 59 FR 35261, July 11, 1994, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 369.1  Purpose.

    Pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 133a and the authority vested in the Secretary 
of Defense by 10 U.S.C. 113, this part establishes the position of 
PDUSD(A&T) with the responsibilities, functions, relationships, and 
authorities, as prescribed in this part.



Sec. 369.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the 
Unified Combatant Commands, the Office of the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field 
Activities.



Sec. 369.3  Responsibilities, functions, relationships, and authorities.

    The Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Technology, as the primary assistant of the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Acquisition and Technology (USD(A&T)), advises and assists the 
USD(A&T) across the full range of responsibilities in providing staff 
advice and assistance to the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of Defense, 
particularly with regard to ensuring the integrity of Major Systems 
Acquisition oversight and processes, acquisition and procurement policy 
execution and oversight functions, and by law is empowered to act on 
behalf of the USD(A&T). As such the PDUSD(A&T) shall:
    (a) Assist the USD(A&T) in carrying out the responsibilities, 
functions, relationships, and authorities contained in law and 32 CFR 
part 384.
    (b) Exercise full power and authority to act for the USD(A&T) and to 
exercise the powers of the USD(A&T) upon any and all matters concerning 
which the USD(A&T) is authorized to act pursuant to law and 32 CFR part 
384, as directed by the Under Secretary, or when the Under Secretary is 
absent or disabled.
    (c) Exercise authority, direction, and control over organizations 
designated by the USD(A&T) for supervision by the PDUSD(A&T).



PART 370--DoD HEALTH COUNCIL--Table of Contents




Sec.
370.1  Reissuance and purpose.
370.2  Applicability.
370.3  Organization and management.
370.4  Policy.
370.5  Responsibilities.
370.6  Charter, Dental Chiefs Council (DCC).
370.7  Charter, Medical Mobilization and Deployment Steering Committee.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 133.

    Source: 47 FR 34983, Aug. 12, 1982, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 370.1  Reissuance and purpose.

    This part is reissued to update the DoD Health Council (DHC) 
charter, and to authorize the establishment of the DoD Dental Chiefs 
Council (DCC) and the Medical Mobilization and Deployment Steering 
Committee (MMDSC) as subordinate elements. The DCC and MMDSC charters 
are Secs. 370.6 and 370.7.



Sec. 370.2  Applicability.

    The provisions of this part apply to the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense, the Military Departments, and the Organization of the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff (OJCS). The term, ``Military Service,'' refers to the 
Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps.



Sec. 370.3  Organization and management.

    (a) The DHC is composed of the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Health Affairs) (ASD(HA)), who serves as the chair, the Surgeons 
General from each of the Military Departments, and one representative 
from the OJCS and from

[[Page 998]]

the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences.
    (b) The Council meets regularly at the call of the chair.
    (c) The Council is supported by an Executive Director who is 
selected by the ASD(HA). To assist the Executive Director, each member 
of the DHC, other than the ASD(HA), designates an officer or civilian 
employee within its organization on a part-time basis to prepare issue 
items.
    (d) The Executive Director of the DHC, subject to the direction of 
the chair:
    (1) Plans, organizes, and manages the administrative activities of 
the DHC.
    (2) Coordinates the development of reports and issues for 
consideration by the DHC.
    (3) Develops and coordinates plans and programs that are required to 
accomplish the DHC's responsibilities.
    (4) Performs other directed duties.



Sec. 370.4  Policy.

    The DHC complements the statutory responsibilities of the ASD(HA), 
in accordance with 32 CFR part 367, by advising him on DoD health 
matters; provides a forum for consultation, discussion, and advice on 
DoD health plans, policies, and related issues; and facilitates 
coordination among the organizations represented by the DHC members.



Sec. 370.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) In carrying out the provisions of this charter part, the Chair, 
DHC, shall:
    (1) Advise the ASD(HA) on policy changes required to improve wartime 
readiness and the delivery of health care.
    (2) Advise the ASD(HA) on coordination with other Federal agencies 
to enhance health care delivery.
    (3) Develop and maintain health objectives with appropriate tasks 
and priorities approved by the ASD(HA) that:
    (i) Increase the wartime medical readiness of the Military 
Departments.
    (ii) Increase the productivity, efficiency, and economy of the Armed 
Forces health care system without unnecessary duplication of resources.
    (iii) Enhance recruitment, retention, training, and use of health 
care professionals within the Armed Forces health care system to meet 
Military Service requirements.
    (iv) Improve the effectiveness of the direct and indirect health 
care delivery system to meet the demands of the eligible beneficiary 
population.
    (b) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs) shall report 
to the Secretary of Defense on any issue of importance that comes before 
the DHC and that warrants the Secretary's consideration.



Sec. 370.6  Charter, Dental Chiefs Council (DCC).

    (a) Purpose. The DCC is hereby established to serve the DoD Health 
Council (DHC) on all matters pertaining to dental health. The DCC shall 
provide a forum for consultation, discussion, and advice on DoD dental 
health plans, policies, and related issues, and shall facilitate 
coordination among the Dental Corps of the Military Departments.
    (b) Organization and management. (1) The DCC shall be composed of 
the three Dental Corps chiefs who represent the Army, Navy, and Air 
Force. Each year, on a rotating basis, one of these chiefs will serve as 
chair of the DCC. The DCC shall meet on a scheduled basis and at the 
call of the chair. The chair or another designated member will be 
available to attend meetings of the DHC at which dental matters are 
considered.
    (2) The DCC shall be supported by an executive secretary. The 
Special Assistant for Dental Affairs, Office of the ASD(HA), shall serve 
in this capacity. The Dental Corps chiefs shall designate an officer or 
civilian employee within their Military Departments to assist the 
executive secretary on a part-time basis in the preparation of issue and 
agenda items.
    (3) Matters referred to the DHC will be coordinated through the DHC 
executive director.
    (c) Responsibilities. (1) In carrying out the purposes and 
provisions of this charter, the Dental Chiefs Council shall:
    (i) Advise the DHC through each Military Department's Surgeon 
General when policy changes are required to improve wartime readiness 
and the delivery of dental health care.
    (ii) Coordinate with other Federal dental health agencies to enhance 
dental health care delivery.

[[Page 999]]

    (iii) Develop and maintain dental health objectives that will:
    (A) Increase the wartime dental readiness of the Military 
Departments;
    (B) Increase dental care productivity, efficiency, and economy 
within the Armed Forces health care system without unnecessary 
duplication of resources.
    (C) Enhance recruitment, retention, training, and use of dental 
health care professionals within the Armed Forces health care system to 
meet military requirements.
    (D) Improve the effectiveness of the direct and indirect dental 
health care delivery system to meet the demands of the eligible 
beneficiary population.
    (2) The Executive Secretary of the DCC shall, subject to the 
direction of the chair:
    (i) Plan, organize, and manage the activities of the DCC.
    (ii) Coordinate the development of reports and issues for 
consideration by the DCC.
    (iii) Develop and coordinate the plans and programs to accomplish 
the responsibilities of the DCC.
    (iv) Perform such other duties as may be directed by the chair.



Sec. 370.7  Charter, Medical Mobilization and Deployment Steering Committee.

    (a) Purpose. The MMDSC is hereby established, replacing the Medical 
Mobilization and Deployment Steering Group that was established under 
ASD(HA) Memorandum, ``Medical Mobilization and Deployment Steering 
Group,'' May 8, 1981 (hereby canceled). The MMDSC acts as the agent of 
the Defense Health Council (DHC) in identifying and recommending 
solutions to problems in medical readiness, mobilization, and 
deployment; and by reporting to the DHC on those issues.
    (b) Organization and Management. (1) The MMDSC comprises the Deputy 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Medical Readiness) (DASD(MR)), Office of 
the ASD(HA), who serves as the chair; a flag or general officer from 
each of the Military Services; and one representative each from the 
OJCS, the Defense Logistics Agency, and the Office of the ASD (MRA&L).
    (2) The MMDSC meets regularly at the call of the chair.
    (3) The MMDSC is supported by the staff of the DASD(MR). Each member 
of the MMDSC provides additional support from his or her organization, 
as required.
    (4) The DASD(MR) directs the preparation of the agenda and minutes 
of the MMDSC. Any member of the MMDSC may recommend agenda items.
    (c) Responsibilities--(1) The Medical Mobilization and Deployment 
Steering Committee shall:
    (i) Develop objectives for inter-Service management of wartime 
medical logistics and material, and review and coordinate that 
management.
    (ii) Develop objectives for cross-Service utilization of medical 
personnel, and review and coordinate their attainment.
    (iii) Review and coordinate peacetime training in wartime medical 
skills to ensure an adequate level of medical readiness.
    (iv) Recommend to the DHC any policy changes needed to achieve the 
goal of medical readiness.
    (v) Convene in time of crisis to coordinate tri-Service medical 
mobilization or other appropriate responses, including:
    (A) The allocation of returning overseas casualties among military 
and civilian components of the civilian/military contingency hospital 
system; and
    (B) The provision of medical care to military dependents, retirees 
and their dependents, and survivors of military members, both within the 
military health care system and through the Civilian Health and Medical 
Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS).
    (2) The Chair of the MMDSC shall report to the DHC on any issue 
requiring its attention or resolution by higher authority.



PART 371--DEFENSE PRISONER OF WAR/MISSING IN ACTION OFFICE (DPMO)--Table of Contents




Sec.
371.1  Purpose.
371.2  Applicability.
371.3  Mission.
371.4  Organization and management.
371.5  Responsibilities and functions.
371.6  Relationships.

[[Page 1000]]

371.7  Authorities.
371.8  Administration.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 113 and 191.

    Source: 58 FR 48308, Sept. 15, 1993, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 371.1  Purpose.

    Under the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense by 10 U.S.C. 
113 and 191, this part establishes the DPMO within the Department of 
Defense, with the mission, organization, responsibilities, functions, 
relationships, and authorities prescribed herein.



Sec. 371.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD); 
the Military Departments; the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and 
the Joint Staff; the Unified and Specified Combatant Commands; the 
Inspector General of the Department of Defense; the Defense Agencies; 
and the DoD Field Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as 
``the DoD Components'').



Sec. 371.3  Mission.

    The DPMO provides centralized management of prisoner of war/missing 
in action (POW/MIA) affairs within the Department of Defense.



Sec. 371.4  Organization and management.

    The DPMO is hereby established as a DoD Field Activity under the 
authority, direction, and control of the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
for Regional Security Affairs (ASD(RSA)). The DPMO shall consist of a 
Director and such subordinate elements as the Director establishes, 
within the resources authorized by the Secretary of Defense.



Sec. 371.5  Responsibilities and functions.

    (a) The Director, Defense Prisoner of War/Missing in Action Office 
shall:
    (1) Organize, direct, and manage the DPMO and all assigned 
resources.
    (2) Advise and assist the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy 
(USD(P)) and the ASD(RSA) within assigned mission, responsibilities, and 
functions.
    (3) Support the USD(P) and the ASD(RSA) in the execution of their 
responsibilities to develop, coordinate, and oversee the implementation 
of POW/MIA policy.
    (4) Serve as the DoD focal point for POW/MIA matters.
    (5) Provide DoD participation in the conduct of negotiations with 
officials of foreign governments in efforts to achieve the fullest 
possible accounting of missing American service members.
    (6) Assemble and analyze information on U.S. military and civilian 
personnel who are, or were, prisoners of war or missing in action.
    (7) Maintain data bases on U.S. military and civilian personnel who 
are, or were, prisoners of war or missing in action.
    (8) Declassify DoD documents for disclosure and release in 
accordance with section 1082 of Public Law 102-190 and Executive Order 
12812, 57 FR 32879, 3 CFR, 1992 Comp., p. 311.
    (9) Maintain open channels of communication on POW/MIA matters 
between the Department of Defense and the Congress, POW/MIA families, 
and veteran organizations, through periodic consultations and other 
appropriate measures.
    (10) Provide appropriate representation to established POW/MIA-
related interagency fora.
    (11) Provide a statement of intelligence collection requirements to 
the Defense Intelligence Agency, for which the DPMO identifies a need.
    (12) Perform such other functions as the ASD(RSA) may prescribe.
    (b) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Regional Security Affairs 
shall:
    (1) Exercise authority, direction, and control over the DPMO.
    (2) Recommend policies and resources for the administration of the 
DPMO to the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy.



Sec. 371.6  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned responsibilities and functions, 
the Director, DPMO, shall:
    (1) Report directly to the ASD(RSA).
    (2) Coordinate and exchange information with other OSD officials, 
heads of the DoD Components, and other Federal officials having 
collateral or related functions.
    (3) Use existing facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense and other

[[Page 1001]]

Federal Agencies, when practicable, to avoid duplication and to achieve 
maximum efficiency and economy.
    (b) Other OSD officials and heads of the DoD Components shall 
coordinate with the Director, DPMO, on all matters related to the 
responsibilities and functions of the DPMO.



Sec. 371.7  Authorities.

    The Director, DPMO, is hereby delegated authority to:
    (a) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with the policies and criteria of DoD Directive 8910.1,\1\ as deemed 
necessary.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce, 5285 Port Royal Road, 
Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Communicate directly with the heads of the DoD Components. 
Communications to the Commanders of Unified and Specified Combatant 
Commands shall be transmitted through the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs 
of Staff.
    (c) Communicate with other Government officials, representatives of 
the legislative branch, members of the public, and representatives of 
foreign governments, as appropriate, in carrying out assigned functions.



Sec. 371.8  Administration.

    (a) The DPMO shall be authorized such personnel, facilities, funds, 
and other resources as the Secretary of Defense deems necessary.
    (b) The Military Departments shall assign military personnel to the 
DPMO in accordance with approved authorizations and established 
procedures for assignment to joint duty.
    (c) Administrative support required for the DPMO shall be provided 
by the Director, Washington Headquarters Services.



PART 373--INSPECTOR GENERAL OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE--Table of Contents




Sec.
373.1  Purpose.
373.2  Applicability and scope.
373.3  Mission.
373.4  Organization and management.
373.5  Responsibilities and functions.
373.6  Relationships.
373.7  Authority.
373.8  Delegations of authority.

    Authority: Pub. L. 95-452 and 10 U.S.C., Chapter 4.

    Source: 48 FR 36247, Aug. 10, 1983, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 373.1  Purpose.

    This part implements the provisions of Pub. L. 95-452, which 
establishes the position of Inspector General (IG) and the Office of the 
Inspector General (OIG) in the Department of Defense, and sets forth 
responsibilities, functions, authorities, and relationships as outlined 
below.



Sec. 373.2  Applicability and scope.

    (a) This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
(OSD), the Military Departments, the Organizations of the Joint Chiefs 
of Staff (OJCS), the Unified and Specified Commands, and the Defense 
Agencies (hereinafter referred to as ``DoD Components'').
    (b) Its provisions cover all programs and operations administered or 
financed by the Department of Defense.



Sec. 373.3  Mission.

    As an independent and objective office in the Department of Defense, 
the OIG shall:
    (a) Conduct, supervise, monitor, and initiate audits and 
investigations relating to programs and operations of the Department of 
Defense.
    (b) Provide leadership and coordination and recommend policies for 
activities designed to promote economy, efficiency, and effectiveness in 
the administration of, and to prevent and detect fraud and abuse in, 
such programs and operations.
    (c) Provide a means for keeping the Secretary of Defense and the 
Congress fully and currently informed about problems and deficiencies 
relating to the administration of such programs and operations and the 
necessity for and progress of corrective action.



Sec. 373.4  Organization and management.

    (a) The IG, a civilian appointed by the President, with the advice 
and consent of the Senate, shall serve as head of the OIG.

[[Page 1002]]

    (b) The IG, in accordance with applicable laws and regulations 
governing the civil service, shall:
    (1) Appoint a Deputy Inspector General, who shall serve as IG in his 
or her absence.
    (2) Appoint an Assistant Inspector General for Auditing who shall 
supervise the performance of auditing activities relating to programs 
and operations of the Department of Defense.
    (3) Appoint an Assistant Inspector General for Investigations who 
shall supervise the performance of investigative activities relating to 
programs and operations of the Department of Defense.
    (4) Select, appoint, and employ such other officers and employees as 
may be necessary to carry out the mission, functions, responsibilities, 
and authorities assigned herein.
    (c) The OIG shall consist of organizational elements established by 
the IG within the resources assigned by the Secretary of Defense or by 
statute.
    (d) The Secretaries of the Military Departments or their designees 
shall assign military personnel to the OIG in accordance with approved 
authorizations and established procedures for assignments to joint duty.
    (e) The Secretary of Defense shall provide the OIG with appropriate 
and adequate office space at central and field office locations together 
with such equipment, office supplies, and communications facilities and 
services as may be necessary for the operation of the OIG, and shall 
provide necessary maintenance services for offices and equipment and 
facilities located therein.



Sec. 373.5  Responsibilities and functions.

    (a) The Inspector General, Department of Defense, shall:
    (1) Be the principal adviser to the Secretary of Defense on all 
audit and criminal investigative matters covered under Pub. L. 95-452 
and for matters relating to the prevention and detection of fraud, 
waste, and abuse in the programs and operations of the Department of 
Defense.
    (2) Initiate, conduct, and supervise such audits and investigations 
in the Department of Defense, including the Military Departments, as the 
IG considers appropriate.
    (3) Provide policy direction for audits and investigations relating 
to fraud, waste, and abuse and program effectiveness.
    (4) Evaluate and review the work of all DoD activities relating to 
contract audit, internal audit, internal review, military exchange 
audit, and independent public accountant audit service programs.
    (5) Investigate fraud, waste, and abuse uncovered as a result of 
contract and internal audits, as the IG considers appropriate.
    (6) Develop policy, monitor and evaluate program performance, and 
provide guidance with respect to all DoD activities relating to criminal 
investigation programs.
    (7) Monitor and evaluate the adherence of DoD auditors to internal 
audit, contract audit, and internal review principles, policies, and 
procedures.
    (8) Develop policy, evaluate program performance, and monitor 
actions taken by all DoD Components in response to contract audits, 
internal audits, internal review reports, and audits conducted by the 
Comptroller General of the United States.
    (9) Monitor and give particular regard to the activities of the 
internal audit, inspection, and investigative units of DoD Components 
(including those of the Military Departments) with a view toward 
avoiding duplication and insuring effective coverage, coordination, and 
cooperation.
    (10) Provide policy direction for and conduct, supervise, and 
coordinate audits and investigations relating to DoD programs and 
operations.
    (11) Review existing and proposed legislation and regulations 
relating to DoD programs and operations and make recommendations thereon 
in accordance with section 4(a)(2) of Pub. L. 95-452 concerning their 
impact on economy and efficiency or on the prevention and detection of 
fraud and abuse in DoD programs and operations.
    (12) Recommend policies for and conduct, supervise, or coordinate 
other activities carried out or financed by the Department of Defense 
for the purpose of promoting economy and efficiency in the 
administration of, or preventing

[[Page 1003]]

and detecting fraud and abuse in, its programs and operations.
    (13) Recommend policies for and conduct, supervise, or coordinate 
relationships between the Department of Defense and other Federal 
agencies, State and local governmental agencies, and nongovernmental 
entities with respect to:
    (i) All matters relating to the promotion of economy and efficiency 
in the administration of, or the prevention and detection of fraud and 
abuse in, programs and operations administered or financed by the 
Department of Defense; or
    (ii) The identification and prosecution of participants in such 
fraud or abuse.
    (14) Keep the Secretary of Defense and Congress fully and currently 
informed concerning fraud and other serious problems, abuses, and 
deficiencies relating to the administration of programs and operations 
administered or financed by the Department of Defense, recommend 
corrective action concerning such problems, abuses, and deficiencies, 
and report on the progress made in implementing such corrective action.
    (15) Receive and investigate, consistent with Section 7 of Pub. L. 
95-452 and DoD Directive 7050.1 complaints or information concerning the 
possible existence of an activity constituting a violation of law, 
rules, or regulations, or mismanagement, gross waste of funds, or abuse 
of authority, or a substantial and specific danger to the public health 
and safety involving the Department of Defense.
    (16) Organize, direct, and manage the OIG and all resources assigned 
thereto.
    (17) Perform other duties as assigned by the Secretary of Defense.
    (b) The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall maintain 
authority, direction, and operational control over their audit, 
inspection, and investigative organizations, including responsibility 
for their effectiveness and the scope of their activities.
    (c) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) shall maintain 
authority, direction, and operational control over the Defense Contract 
Audit Agency including responsibility for the effectiveness and scope of 
the Agency's activities.



Sec. 373.6  Relationships.

    (a) The IG shall carry out the above responsibilities and functions 
under the general supervision of the Secretary of Defense and shall not 
be prevented or prohibited from initiating, carrying out, or completing 
any audit or investigation, or from issuing any subpoena during the 
course of any audit or investigation; except that the IG shall be 
subject to the authority, direction, and control of the Secretary with 
respect to audits, investigations, or the issuances of subpoenas that 
require access to information concerning:
    (1) Sensitive operational plans.
    (2) Intelligence matters.
    (3) Counterintelligence matters.
    (4) Ongoing criminal investigations by other administrative units of 
the Department of Defense related to national security.
    (5) Other matters the disclosure of which would constitute a serious 
threat to national security.
    (b) If the Secretary of Defense exercises the authority to restrict 
IG access under paragraph (a) of this section, the IG shall submit a 
statement concerning such exercise within 30 days to the Committees on 
Armed Services and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committees 
on Armed Services and Government Operations of the House of 
Representatives and to other appropriate committees or subcommittees.
    (c) In the performance of assigned responsibilities and functions, 
the IG shall:
    (1) Coordinate actions, as he or she deems appropriate, with other 
DoD Components and, unless precluded by the nature of the matter, notify 
the Secretaries of the Military Departments concerned before conducting 
audits or investigations of matters normally under the jurisdiction of 
the Military Departments.
    (2) Give particular regard to the activities of the Comptroller 
General of the United States with a view toward avoiding duplication and 
insuring effective coordination and cooperation.

[[Page 1004]]

    (3) Coordinate, as appropriate, with the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Policy and the Assistant to the Secretary of Defense (Intelligence 
Oversight) on matters relating to their respective areas of 
responsibility.
    (4) Report expeditiously to the Attorney General whenever the IG has 
reasonable grounds to believe there has been a violation of Federal 
criminal law.
    (5) Report expeditiously to the Military Department Secretary 
concerned any suspected or alleged violations of the Uniform Code of 
Military Justice.



Sec. 373.7  Authority.

    In addition to the authorities delegated in Pub. L. 95-452, the IG 
is hereby delegated authority to:
    (a) Issue DoD instructions, DoD publications, and one-time, 
directive-type memoranda, consistent with DoD 5025.1-M that implement 
policies approved by the Secretary of Defense in assigned areas of 
responsibility. Instructions shall be issued directly to elements of the 
OSD and the Defense Agencies. Instructions to the Military Departments 
shall be issued through the Secretaries of those Departments or their 
designees. Instructions to the Unified and Specified Commands shall be 
issued through the JCS.
    (b) Have access to all records, reports, investigations, audits, 
reviews, documents, papers, recommendations, or other material available 
to any DoD Component. These normally shall be obtained consistent with 
DoD Directive 5000.19.
    (1) Except as specifically denied in writing by the Secretary of 
Defense pursuant to the authority contained in Section 8 of Pub. L. 95-
452 and Sec. 373.6(a), above, no officer, employee, or service member of 
any DoD Component may deny the IG, or officials assigned by the IG, 
access to information, or prevent them from conducting an audit or 
investigation.
    (2) IG officials shall possess proper access security clearance when 
sensitive classified data are requested.
    (c) Communicate directly with personnel of other DoD Components on 
matters related to Pub. L. 95-452 and this part. To the extent 
practicable and consistent with the responsibilities and functions of 
the Military Departments as described in Sec. 373.5(b), above, the head 
of the DoD Component concerned shall be kept informed of such direct 
communications.
    (d) Request assistance as needed from other audit, inspection, and 
investigative units of DoD Components. In such cases, assistance shall 
be requested through the head of the DoD Component concerned.
    (e) Request information or assistance from any Federal, State, or 
local governmental agency, or unit thereof.
    (f) Exercise the administrative authorities contained in Sec. 373.8.



Sec. 373.8  Delegations of authority.

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and in 
accordance with DoD policies, Directives, and Instructions, the 
Inspector General (IG) of the Department of Defense or, in the absence 
of the IG, the person acting for him or her, is hereby delegated 
authority, as required in the administration and operation of the Office 
of the Inspector General (OIG) to:
    (a) Fix rates of pay for wage board employees exempted from Title 5 
U.S. Code, section 5102(c)(7), on the basis of rates established under 
the Coordinated Federal Wage System. In fixing those rates, the wage 
schedules established by DoD wage-fixing authority shall be followed.
    (b) Establish advisory committees and employ part-time advisors for 
the performance of OIG functions pursuant to Title 10 U.S. Code 173(a).
    (c) Administer oaths of office incident to entrance into the 
Executive Branch of the Federal Government or any other oath required by 
law in connection with employment therein, in accordance with Title 5 
U.S. Code, section 2903(b), and designate in writing other officers and 
employees of the OIG to perform this function. Administer oaths as 
provided by Title 5 U.S. Code 303.
    (d) Establish an OIG Incentive Awards Board and pay cash awards to 
and incur necessary expenses for the honorary recognition of OIG 
civilian employees whose suggestions, inventions, or superior acts or 
service benefit or affect the OIG or its subordinate activities in 
accordance with Title 5

[[Page 1005]]

U.S. Code 4503, and Office of Personnel Management (OPM) regulations.
    (e) Perform the following functions in accordance with the 
provisions of Title 5 U.S. Code 7532; Executive Order 10450, ``Security 
Requirements for Government Employment,'' April 27, 1953; and DoD 
5200.2-R, ``DoD Personnel Security Program,'' December 20, 1979:
    (1) Designate any position in the OIG as a ``sensitive'' position.
    (2) Authorize, in case of an emergency, the appointment of a person 
to a sensitive position in the OIG for a limited period of time for whom 
a full field investigation or other appropriate investigation, including 
the National Agency Check, has not been completed.
    (3) Authorize the suspension, but not the termination, of the 
services of an OIG employee in the interest of national security.
    (f) Clear OIG personnel and other individuals, as appropriate, for 
access to classified DoD material and information in accordance with the 
provisions of DoD 5200.2-R and Executive Orders 10450 and 12356, 
``National Security Information,'' April 2, 1982.
    (g) Act as agent for the collection and payment of employment taxes 
imposed by Chapter 24, section 3401, of the Internal Revenue Code of 
1954 and, as such agent, make all determinations and certifications 
required or provided under Title 26 U.S. Code 3122, and Title 42 U.S. 
Code 405(p) (1) and (2), with respect to OIG employees.
    (h) Authorize and approve overtime work for OIG civilian personnel 
in accordance with Title 5 U.S. Code, Subchapter V, Chapter 55, and 
Sec. 550.11 of the OPM regulations.
    (i) Authorize and approve:
    (1) Travel for OIG civilian personnel in accordance with Volume 2, 
Department of Defense Civilian Personnel, Joint Travel Regulations.
    (2) Temporary duty travel only for military personnel assigned to or 
detailed to the OIG in accordance with Volume 1, Joint Travel 
Regulations.
    (3) Invitational travel to persons serving without compensation 
whose consultative, advisory, or highly specialized technical services 
are required in a capacity that is directly related to or in connection 
with OIG activities, pursuant to Title 5 U.S. Code 5703, and Part A, 
Chapter 6, Volume 2, Joint Travel Regulations.
    (j) Approve the expenditure of funds available for travel by 
military personnel assigned or detailed to the OIG for expenses incident 
to attendance at meetings of technical, scientific, professional, or 
other similar organizations in such instances where the approval of the 
Secretary of Defense, or designee, is required by law (Title 37 U.S. 
Code 412). This authority cannot be redelegated.
    (k) Develop, establish, and maintain an active and continuing 
Records Management Program under DoD Directive 5015.2, ``Records 
Management Program,'' September 17, 1980; and parts 286 and 286a of this 
title.
    (l) Establish and use imprest funds for making small purchases of 
material and services, other than personal, for the OIG when it is 
determined more advantageous and consistent with the best interests of 
the government, in accordance with DoD Instruction 5100.71, ``Delegation 
of Authority and Regulations Relating to Cash Held at Personal Risk 
Including Imprest Funds,'' March 5, 1973, and the Joint Regulation of 
the General Services Administration/Treasury Department/General 
Accounting Office, ``For Small Purchases Utilizing Imprest Funds.''
    (m) Authorize the publication of advertisements, notices, or 
proposals in newspapers, magazines, or other public periodicals as 
required for the effective administration and operation of the OIG 
(Title 44 U.S. Code 3702).
    (n) Establish and maintain appropriate property accounts for the OIG 
and appoint boards of survey, approve reports of survey, relieve 
personal liability, and drop accountability for OIG property contained 
in the authorized property accounts that has been lost, damaged, stolen, 
destroyed, or otherwise rendered unserviceable, in accordance with 
applicable laws and regulations.
    (o) Issue the necessary security regulations for the protection of 
property and places under the jurisdiction of the IG, under DoD 
Directive 5200.8, ``Security of Military Installations and Resources,'' 
July 29, 1980.

[[Page 1006]]

    (p) Establish and maintain, for the functions assigned, an 
appropriate publications system for the promulgation of common supply 
and service regulations, instructions, and reference documents, and 
changes thereto, consistent with DoD 5025-1M, ``Department of Defense 
Directives System Procedures,'' April 1981.
    (q) Enter into support and service agreements with the Military 
Departments, other DoD Components, or other governement agencies as 
required for the effective performance of responsibilities and functions 
assigned to the OIG.
    (r) Authorize OIG personnel to carry firearms in accordance with DoD 
Directive 5210.66, ``Carrying of Firearms by Department of Defense 
Personnel,'' May 31, 1979.
    (s) Exercise original Top Secret classification authority.
    (t) Issue credentials and other identification to employees of the 
OIG.
    (u) The Inspector General may redelegate these authorities, in 
writing, except as otherwise specifically indicated above or as 
otherwise provided by law or regulation.



PART 376--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT ACTIVITIES (DSAs)--Table of Contents




Sec.
376.1  Purpose.
376.2  Applicability.
376.3  Definitions.
376.4  Policy.
376.5  Responsibilities.

Appendix A to Part 376--List of Department of Defense Support Activities 
          (DSAs)

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 131.

    Source: 56 FR 65421, Dec. 17, 1991, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 376.1  Purpose.

    Under the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense by Title 10, 
United States Code, this part:
    (a) Establishes DSAs as an organizational category within the 
Department.
    (b) Prescribes policy and assigns responsibilities under which DSAs 
shall operate.



Sec. 376.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), 
the Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and 
the Joint Staff, the Unified and Specified Commands, the Inspector 
General of the Department of Defense, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD 
Field Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as ``the DoD 
Components'').



Sec. 376.3  Definitions.

    (a) Department of Defense Support Activity (DSA). An organizational 
entity of the Department of Defense whose primary mission is to perform 
technical and/or analytical support functions for the OSD. A DSA must 
satisfy all of the following criteria:
    (1) Function under the direction, authority, and control of an OSD 
Principal Staff Assistant.
    (2) Perform technical and/or analytical support functions in 
specific areas of interest--as distinct from the normal OSD functions of 
developing policy, managing resources, and evaluating and overseeing 
programs.
    (3) Have a primary organizational mission to perform assigned 
functions for a designated OSD Principal Staff Assistant(s)--as distinct 
from organizations whose primary mission is to provide support for all 
or several DoD Components.
    (4) Be organizationally located outside the OSD and within another 
DoD Component for appropriate organizational, management, or efficiency 
reasons.
    (5) Receive manpower, operational funding, and other administrative 
support from the DoD Component in which the DSA is located.
    (b) OSD Principal Staff Assistant(s). The Under Secretaries of 
Defense, the Director of Defense Research and Engineering, the Assistant 
Secretaries of Defense, the General Counsel of the Department of 
Defense, the Comptroller of the Department of Defense, the Assistants to 
the Secretary of Defense, and the OSD Directors or equivalents who 
report directly to the Secretary or Deputy Secretary of Defense.

[[Page 1007]]



Sec. 376.4  Policy.

    A DSA shall be established in accordance with this part when it is 
the most efficient and effective organizational alternative for 
accomplishing essential technical and/or analytical support functions 
for an OSD Principal Staff Assistant, and shall be organized and staffed 
in a manner that permits the effective accomplishment of assigned 
responsibilities with a minimum number of personnel. To provide a 
framework for implementing this policy, the Director of Administration 
and Management shall maintain:
    (a) A DoD-wide definition and criteria for DSAs.
    (b) An approved list of DSAs.
    (c) A procedure for establishing, disestablishing, and modifying the 
organization of a DSA(s).
    (d) A common method of accounting for DSA personnel, and for 
separately and visibly describing DSA support funding and costs within 
the DoD budget.



Sec. 376.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Director of Administration and Management, Office of the 
Secretary of Defense, shall:
    (1) Be the DoD approval authority, with concurrence by the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense (Force Management and Personnel) (ASD(FM&P)) and 
the Comptroller of the Department of Defense (C, DoD), for requests from 
OSD Principal Staff Assistants to establish or disestablish a DSA(s), or 
to change the mission and functions of an existing DSA. Approval will be 
subject to funding and manpower availability, along with other relevant 
factors.
    (2) Be the DoD approval authority for requests from an OSD Principal 
Staff Assistant to increase the overall funding level for DSA(s) under 
that official's sponsorship. Increases that would add to the overall 
funding level of the separate DSA budget line in the O&M Defense 
Agencies Appropriation are subject to fund availability, and shall be 
addressed through the normal budget process.
    (3) Maintain, monitor, and revise, as necessary, the official list 
of DSAs in appendix A to this part.
    (4) Conduct periodic reviews to evaluate the continuing requirement 
for existing DSAs, and to ensure that the DoD components are accounting 
for DSAs in accordance with this part.
    (b) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and 
Personnel) shall review DSA manpower authorizations and issue guidance 
to ensure compliance with manpower levels established by the Secretary 
of Defense or by law.
    (c) The Comptroller of the Department of Defense shall:
    (1) Establish a separate DSA budget activity in the O&M Defense 
Agencies Appropriation.
    (2) Review DSA supporting resource data contained in requests from 
OSD Principal Staff Assistants to establish a DSA(s), and in subsequent 
DSA budget submissions.
    (3) Ensure that all funds required to support a DSA are separately 
and visibly described and justified in the budget of the DoD Component 
designated to provide administrative support to that DSA.
    (d) The OSD Principal Staff Assistants shall:
    (1) Forward requests for establishing or disestablishing a DSA(s), 
or for modifying the organization of an existing DSA (if changes to 
currently approved manpower for funding levels are required), to the 
Director, Administration and Management (DA&M), OSD for approval. 
Recommendations for establishing a DSA shall include: Assignment of DSA 
responsibilities, functions, relationships, authorities; identification 
of funding support and other resources to be allocated; appropriate 
organizational, management, or efficiency justification for establishing 
the DSA outside the OSD organizational structure; and designation of the 
DoD Component that will provide manpower, operational funding, and other 
administrative support to the DSA.
    (2) When approved, establish the DSA in accordance with this part, 
and ensure that the DSA is efficiently organized and staffed.
    (3) Exercise authority, direction, and control over the DSA(s) 
assigned to their respective offices.
    (4) Ensure appropriate internal management controls are established 
for

[[Page 1008]]

DSAs assigned to their office, in accordance with DoD Directive 5010.38 
\1\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (5) Ensure all personnel assigned to a DSA under their authority are 
accounted for as OSD Management Headquarters Support personnel, in 
accordance with DoD Directive 5100.73 \2\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\  See footnote 1 to Sec. 367.5(d)(4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (6) Be the approval authority for reallocations between personnel 
and non-personnel funds within a single DSA under their authority, and 
for reprogramming funds between DSAs under their authority, as long as 
the overall funding level for those DSAs is not exceeded and no other 
DoD reprogramming restrictions are in effect. Requests for increases 
that would add to the overall funding level of the DSAs under thier 
authority shall be referred to the DA&M, OSD for approval, consistent 
with paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (7) As required, develop a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with 
the DoD Component designated to provide administrative support to a 
DSA(s) assigned to their office. MOUs shall comply with this part and, 
as a minimum, include supervisory, policymaking, and operating 
instructions, and establish required administrative controls.
    (e) The Heads of the DoD Components designated to provide support to 
a DSA shall:
    (1) Provide manpower and operational funding to the assigned DSA(s).
    (2) Provide full administrative support to the assigned DSA(s) in 
accordance with this part and any implementing MOU that may be completed 
with the sponsoring OSD Principal Staff Assistant. In the case of the 
Defense Logistics Agency, administrative support to the assigned DSAs 
shall be provided on a reimbursable basis; the necessary additional 
funding to accommodate this requirement will be included in the 
appropriate DSA budget.
    (3) Account for all personnel assigned to a DSA as OSD Management 
Headquarters Support personnel, maintain DSA manpower strength data by 
category of personnel (military and civilian), and report the data, 
under DoD Directive 5100.73, as a separate ``OSD DSA'' item in the 
Future Years Defense Program using Defense Planning and Programming 
Category program element code ending in ``98.''
    (4) Submit a DoD Management Headquarters Exhibit (PB-22) and a 
Reconciliation of Increases and Decreases Exhibit (OP-5) which 
specifically identify the assigned DSA(s) to the C, DoD, in accordance 
with DoD 7110.1-M \3\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ Copies may be obtained, by written requests, to the Office of 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Public Affairs), room 2C757, 
Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (5) Ensure all DSA manpower requirements and budget documentation 
are appropriately coordinated with and approved by the sponsoring OSD 
Principal Staff Assistant, prior to submission to cognizant OSD 
officials.
    (6) Ensure all funds required to support the DSA are separately and 
visibly described and justified in the Component budget.

Appendix A to Part 376--List of Department of Defense Support Activities 
                                 (DSAs)

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       DoD component    
                                 OSD sponsor (OSD     responsible for   
      DoD support activity        principal staff      administrative   
                                    assistant)            support       
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Defense Technology Analysis   Director,         Defense Logistics    
 Office.                          Defense           Agency (DLA).       
                                  Research &                            
                                  Engineering                           
                                  (DDR&E).                              
2. Intelligence Program Support  Assistant         Defense Intelligence 
 Group.                           Secretary of      Agency (DIA).       
                                  Defense                               
                                  (Command,                             
                                  Control,                              
                                  Communications                        
                                  & Intelligence).                      
3. Defense Productivity Program  ASD (FM&P)......  DLA.                 
 Office.                                                                
4. Defense Manpower Data Center  ASD (FM&P)......  DLA.                 
5. Defense Training &            ASD(FM&P).......  DLA.                 
 Performance Data Center.                                               

[[Page 1009]]

                                                                        
6. DoD Civilian Personnel        ASD(FM&P).......  DLA.                 
 Systems Center.                                                        
7. Vulnerability & Analysis      Assistant         DISA.                
 Branch, Military Studies &       Secretary of                          
 Analysis Division, Joint Data    Defense                               
 Systems Support Center,          (Program                              
 Defense Information Systems      Analysis &                            
 Agency (DISA).                   Evaluation).                          
8. Defense Installations         Assistant         DLA.                 
 Support Office.                  Secretary of                          
                                  Defense                               
                                  (Production &                         
                                  Logistics)                            
                                  (ASD(P&L)).                           
9. Defense Analysis & Studies    ASD(P&L)........  DLA.                 
 Office.                                                                
10. Defense Environment Support  ASD(P&L)........  DLA.                 
 Office.                                                                
11. Management Support Center    ASD(P&L)........  DLA.                 
 (Includes Administrative                                               
 Support Office).                                                       
12. Defense Logistics Support    ASD(P&L)........  DLA.                 
 Office.                                                                
13. Defense Procurement Support  USD(A)..........  DLA.                 
 Office.                                                                
14. Defense Production           ASD(P&L)........  DLA.                 
 Resources Support Office.                                              
15. Defense Systems & Programs   ASD(P&L)........  DLA.                 
 Office.                                                                
16. Total Quality Management     Under Secretary   DLA.                 
 Support Office.                  of Defense                            
                                  (Acquisition).                        
------------------------------------------------------------------------



PART 377--DEFENSE INVESTIGATIVE SERVICE (DIS)--Table of Contents




Sec.
377.1  Reissuance and purpose.
377.2  Applicability.
377.3  Organization and management.
377.4  Functions.
377.5  Responsibilities.
377.6  Relationships.

Appendix A to Part 377--Delegations of Authority

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. chapter 4.

    Source: 52 FR 41993, Nov. 2, 1987, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 58 FR 39360, July 22, 1993.



Sec. 377.1  Reissuance and purpose.

    This part revises 32 CFR part 377 and, pursuant to the authority 
vested in the Secretary of Defense under title 10, U.S. Code assigns 
direction, authority, and control over the Defense Investigative Service 
(DIS) to the Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (DUSD(P)), and 
prescribes the organization and management, functions, responsibilities, 
relationships, and authorities described in the following.



Sec. 377.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
Military Departments, the Organization of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the 
Unified and Specified Commands, and the Defense Agencies (hereafter 
referred to collectively as ``DoD Components'').



Sec. 377.3  Organization and management.

    (a) The DIS is a separate agency of the Department of Defense under 
the direction, authority, and control of the DUSD(P).
    (b) The DIS shall consist of a Director, appointed by the Secretary 
of Defense, a management headquarters; a Defense Industrial Security 
Clearance Office (DISCO); a Personnel Investigations Center (PIC); a 
Defense Security lnstitute; and such subordinate units and field 
activities as are established by the Director, DIS, or as assigned to 
the DIS by the Secretary of Defense. Subordinate units and field 
activities may be located overseas in support of the industrial security 
mission.
    (c) The DIS shall be authorized such personnel, facilities, funds, 
and other administrative support as the Secretary of Defense deems 
necessary.
    (d) Military personnel may be assigned to the DIS from the Military 
Departments in accordance with approved authorizations and established 
procedures for assignment to joint duty.



Sec. 377.4  Functions.

    The DIS is a law enforcement, personnel security investigative, and 
industrial security agency and shall:
    (a) Provide a single, centrally directed personnel security 
investigative service to conduct personnel security investigations for 
DoD Components within the United States and its Trust Territories and, 
when authorized by the DUSD(P), for other U.S. Government departments 
and agencies. The

[[Page 1010]]

DIS shall request the Military Departments, or when appropriate other 
U.S. Government activities, to accomplish investigative requirements 
assigned to it in other geographic areas.
    (b) Operate a consolidated Personnel Security Investigations Center 
in accordance with DoD Directive 5200.27 \1\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Manage the Defense Central Index of Investigations.
    (d) Administer the Defense Industrial Security Program (DISP) under 
DoD 5220.22-R.
    (e) Operate the DISCO as a consolidated central facility to process 
industrial personnel security clearances.
    (f) Administer the Defense Industrial Facilities Protection Program 
(DIFPP) under DoD Directive 5160.54 \2\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 377.4(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (g) Provide inspection policy and procedures essential to assess DoD 
contractor compliance with DoD physical security requirements for the 
protection of sensitive conventional arms, ammunition and explosives 
(AA&E) under DoD Instruction 5220.30 \3\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 377.4(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (h) As authorized by the DUSD(P) and under 32 CFR part 213 provide 
support for law enforcement investigations involving DoD personnel, 
facilities, or contractors conducted by authorized investigative 
agencies of the Military Departments, Inspector General, Department of 
Defense (IG, DoD), the Federal Bureau of Investigation, or other Federal 
investigative agencies.
    (i) Conduct investigations of unauthorized disclosure of classified 
information not under the jurisdiction of the Military Departments and 
other investigations as the DUSD(P) may direct.
    (j) Review criminal history record information at police local, 
State, or Federal law enforcement agencies; and related record 
repositories, as required.
    (k) Conduct surveys and prepare analyses and estimates of managed 
programs.
    (l) Provide administrative and computer support to the Defense 
Integrated Management Information System (DIMIS).
    (m) Maintain an official seal and attest to the authenticity of 
official DIS records under that seal.

[52 FR 41993, Nov. 2, 1987. Redesignated and amended at 58 FR 39360, 
July 22, 1993]



Sec. 377.5  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Director, Defense Investigative Service, shall:
    (1) Organize, direct, and manage the DIS and all assigned resources.
    (2) Establish standards and procedures for certification and 
accreditation of DIS personnel assigned to perform investigative and 
industrial security duties.
    (3) Provide for industrial security and personnel security 
investigative training for DIS personnel and information and industrial 
security training for DoD and other U.S. Government personnel, employees 
of U.S. Government contractors, and selected foreign governments.
    (4) Program, budget, account for, and report the activities of the 
DIS in accordance with the policies and procedures established by the 
Secretary of Defense.
    (5) Refer to the appropriate civilian and military investigative 
agency matters developed as a result of DIS investigations that involve 
alleged criminal misconduct or have a significant intelligence or 
counterintelligence aspect.
    (6) Under normal circumstances, refer alleged criminal activity by 
DIS personnel to the Office of the Assistant Inspector General for 
Investigations (OAIG-INV), DoD who shall make referral to the Department 
of Justice (DoJ). If the OAIG-INV or DoJ decline investigative 
jurisdiction, the Director shall assign DIS personnel to conduct an 
investigation and determine appropriate administrative action to be 
taken.
    (7) Administer the DISP, DIFPP, and the AA&E Programs.
    (8) Develop, publish, and implement procedures under the policy 
guidance and general supervision of the DUSD(P) with respect to the 
DISP, DIFPP, and AA&E Programs.
    (9) Arrange, conduct, and participate in meetings, seminars, and 
conferences between industry, industrial and professional associations, 
international organizations, foreign governments,

[[Page 1011]]

and the Department of Defense and other U.S. Government agencies 
concerning all aspects of industrial security.
    (10) Administer the Security C1assification Management Program in 
industry under E.O. 10865 and E.O. 12356, including promulgation of 
policy, regulatory provisions, educational requirements, and resolution 
of problems.
    (11) Under the general supervision and approval of the DUSD(P), 
prepare and publish Industrial Security Letters and Industrial Security 
Bulletins.
    (12) Obtain reports, information advice, and assistance, consistent 
with DoD Directive 5000.19 \4\ as may be necessary for the performance 
of assigned functions and responsibilities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 377.4(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (13) Ensure that all allegations of wrongdoing directed against DIS 
employees are promptly and thoroughly reviewed, evaluated, and processed 
in accordance with Office of Personnel Management (OPM), DoD, and DIS 
regulations, instructions, directives and where applicable, Federal 
statutes.
    (b) The Heads of DoD Components shall cooperate with and assist the 
Director, DIS, by providing access to information within their 
respective fields as required for the DlS to carry out functions 
assigned by this part.
    (c) The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall ensure that 
the overseas military investigative agencies provide prompt responses to 
DIS personnel security lead requests in order to expedite personnel 
security investigative matters within the DIS.

[52 FR 41993, Nov. 2, 1987. Redesignated and amended at 58 FR 39360, 
July 22, 1993]



Sec. 377.6   Relationships.

    The Director, DIS, shall carry out the above responsibilities under 
the direction, authority and control of the DUSD(P) and shall:
    (a) Maintain liaison with other DoD Components, law enforcement 
agencies, industry, professional associations, academies, international 
organizations, foreign governments, and other agencies for the exchange 
of information in the field of assigned responsibility and shall render 
assistance, as appropriate, within the limits of established policy.
    (b) Maintain a close working relationship with industrial 
representatives to encourage industry participation and cooperation in 
the furtherance of the DISP.
    (c) Use existing DoD facilities and services whenever practical to 
achieve maximum efficiency.

            Appendix A to Part 377--Delegations of Authority

    The Director, DIS, or in the absence of the Director, a person 
acting for the Director, is hereby delegated, subject to the direction, 
authority, and control of the DUSD(P), and in accordance with DoD 
policies, directives, and instructions, and pertinent publications, 
authority as required in the administration and operation of the DIS to:
    1. In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 302 and 3101, employ, direct, and 
administer DIS civilian personnel.
    2. Fix rates of pay for wage board employees exempt from 5 U.S.C. 
chapter 51, on the basis of rates established under the Coordinated 
Federal Wage System. In fixing those rates, the wage schedules 
established by DoD Wage Fixing Authority shall be followed.
    3. Establish advisory committees and part-time advisors for the 
performance of DIS functions pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 173, and to hire 
Branch of the Federal government or any other oath required by law in 
connection with employment therein, in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 2903(b), 
and to designate in writing other officers and employees of the DIS to 
perform this function or to administer oaths incident to any 
investigation conducted by the DIS.
    5. Establish a DIS Incentive Awards Board and pay cash awards to, 
and incur necessary expenses for, the honorary recognition of civilian 
employees of the government whose suggestions, inventions, superior 
accomplishments, or other personal efforts, including special acts or 
services, benefit or affect the DIS or its subordinate activities in 
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 4503, and Office of Personnel Management 
regulations.
    6. Perform the following functions in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 7532; 
Executive Order 10450, April 27, 1953; and DoD 5200.2-R, February 1984.
    a. Designate the security sensitivity of positions within the DIS.
    b. Authorize, in the case of an emergency, the appointment of a 
person to a sensitive position in the DIS for a limited period of time 
for whom a full field investigation or other appropriate investigation, 
including the National Agency Check, has not been completed.

[[Page 1012]]

    c. Authorize the suspension and, when authorized by the DUSD(P), 
terminate the services of a DIS employee in the interests of national 
security.
    7. Clear DIS personnel and such other individuals as may be 
appropriate for access to classified DoD material and information in 
accordance with the provisions of DoD 5200.2-R. As an exception, the 
personnel security investigation of individuals who are incumbents of, 
or are proposed for, Senior Executive Service positions within the DIS 
as Director, Deputy Director (Investigations), or Deputy Director 
(Industrial Security), shall be conducted by a non-DIS investigative 
agency designated by the DUSD(P). Similarly, the results of such 
investigations shall be adjudicated by a non-DIS authority designated by 
the DUSD(P).
    8. Act as an agent for the collection and payment of employment 
taxes imposed by chapter 21 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, and, 
as such agent, make all determinations and certifications required or 
provided under 26 U.S.C. 3122 and 42 U.S.C. 405(p) (1) and (2), with 
respect to DIS personnel.
    9. Authorize and approve overtime work for DIS personnel in 
accordance with the provisions of Sec. 550.111 of the OPM Regulations.
    10. Authorize and approve:
    a. Travel for DIS personnel in accordance with the Joint Travel 
Regulations (JTR), Volume 2, Department of Defense civilian personnel.
    b. Temporary duty travel for military personnel assigned or detailed 
to the DIS in accordance with JTR, Volume 1, Members of the Uniformed 
Services.
    c. Invitational travel to persons serving without compensation whose 
consultative, advisory, or highly specialized technical services are 
required in a capacity that is directly related to, or in connection 
with, DIS activities, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 5703.
    11. Approve the expenditure of funds available for travel by 
military personnel assigned or detailed to DlS for expenses incident to 
attendance at meetings of technical, scientific, professional or other 
similar organizations in such instances where the approval of the 
Secretary of Defense or his designee is required by law (37 U.S.C. 412, 
5 U.S.C. 4110 and 4111). This authority cannot be redelegated.
    12. Develop, establish, and maintain an active and continuing 
Records Management Program under 44 U.S.C. 3102 and DoD Directive 
5015.2, September 17, 1980.
    13. Enter into and administer contracts, directly or through a DoD 
Component, or other Government department or agency, as appropriate, for 
supplies, equipment, and services required to accomplish the mission of 
the DIS. To the extent that any law or Executive Order specifically 
limits the exercise of such authority to persons at the secretarial 
level or a Military Department, such authority will be exercised by the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, Installations, and Logistics).
    14. Establish and use imprest funds for making small purchases of 
material and services, other than personal, for the DIS when it is 
determined it is more advantageous and consistent with the best 
interests of the government, in accordance with the provisions of DoD 
Instruction 5100.71, March 5, 1973.
    15. Authorize the publication of advertisements, notices, or 
proposals in public periodicals as required for the effective 
administration and operations of the DIS pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 3702.
    16. Establish and maintain appropriate property accounts for DIS. 
Appoint Boards of Survey, approve reports of survey, relieve personal 
liability, and drop accountability for DIS property contained in the 
authorized property accounts that has been lost, damaged, stolen, 
destroyed, or otherwise rendered unserviceable, in accordance with 
applicable laws and regulations.
    17. Promulgate the necessary security regulations for the protection 
of property and activities under the jurisdiction of the Director, DIS, 
pursuant to DoD Directive 5200.8, July 29, 1980.
    18. Develop and maintain DoD publications and changes thereto, 
consistent with DoD 5025.1-M, April 1981.
    19. Enter into support and service agreements with the Military 
Departments, other DoD Components, or other Government agencies as 
required for the effective performance of responsibilities and functions 
assigned to the DIS.
    20. Issue appropriate implementing documents and establish internal 
procedures to ensure that the selection and acquisition of automated 
data processing resources are conducted in accordance with DoD Directive 
7920.1, October 17, 1978; the Federal Property Management regulations; 
and the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
    The Director, DIS, may redelegate these authorities, as appropriate, 
and in writing, except as otherwise specifically indicated above or as 
otherwise provided by law or regulation.



PART 378--ASSISTANT TO THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR INTELLIGENCE OVERSIGHT (ATSD(IO))--Table of Contents




Sec.
378.1  Purpose.
378.2  Applicability.
378.3  Definition.
378.4  Responsibilities and functions.
378.5  Relationships.
378.6  Authorities.


[[Page 1013]]


    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 113.

    Source: 59 FR 43475, Aug. 24, 1994, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 378.1  Purpose.

    Under the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense by 10 U.S.C. 
113, this part updates the responsibilities, functions, relationships, 
and authorities of the ATSD(IO), as prescribed herein.



Sec. 378.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), 
the Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the 
Unified Combatant Commands, the Office of the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field 
Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as ``the DoD 
Components'').



Sec. 378.3  Definition.

    Propriety. Refers to the standards for intelligence activities 
promulgated in Executive orders, Presidential Directives, and DoD 
Directives. Other terms used herein are defined in E.O. 12333, 3 CFR, 
1981 Comp., p. 200; DoD Directive 5240.1 \1\, and DoD 5240.1-R \2\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 378.3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 378.4  Responsibilities and functions.

    The Assistant to the Secretary of Defense for Intelligence Oversight 
shall be responsible for the independent oversight of all intelligence 
activities in the Department of Defense. In this capacity, the ATSD(IO) 
shall ensure that all activities performed by intelligence units and all 
intelligence activities performed by non-intelligence units, are 
conducted in compliance with Federal law and other laws as appropriate, 
Executive orders and Presidential Directives, and DoD Directives System 
issuances. In the exercise of this responsibility, the ATSD(IO) shall:
    (a) Develop intelligence oversight policy and, in coordination with 
the General Counsel of the Department of Defense (GC, DoD), issue 
intelligence oversight guidance to the DoD intelligence components, 
including regulatory guidance implementing intelligence oversight 
aspects of E.O. 12333.
    (b) Review, in consultation with the GC, DoD, all allegations that 
raise questions of the legality or propriety of intelligence activities 
in the Department of Defense.
    (c) Investigate intelligence activities that raise questions of 
legality or propriety.
    (d) Conduct vigorous and independent inspections of the DoD 
Components that engage in intelligence activities for the purpose of 
verifying that personnel are familiar and in compliance with E.O. 12333 
and its DoD implementing documents. At the request of senior leadership 
of the Department, and as practicable, the ATSD(IO) will assess and 
evaluate the performance of DoD's intelligence activities during the 
course of scheduled inspections and site visits. Reports in these areas 
of special interest will be provided to the requesting official and the 
Secretary of Defense for information.
    (e) Monitor investigations and inspections conducted by the DoD 
Components related to intelligence activities, evaluate the findings 
and, if appropriate, submit recommendations for corrective action to the 
Secretary and Deputy Secretary of Defense.
    (f) Report the following to the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of 
Defense, and the Intelligence Oversight Board of the President's Foreign 
Intelligence Advisory Board, established under E.O. 12863, 3 CFR, 1993 
Comp., p. 632, at least quarterly, in consultation with the GC, DoD:
    (1) Any significant oversight activities undertaken; and
    (2) Any DoD intelligence activities of questionable legality or 
propriety, the investigative action on them, an evaluation of completed 
investigations, and the action taken on completed investigations.
    (g) Participate as a member of the Defense Counterintelligence Board 
(DoD Directive 5240.2 \3\).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 378.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (h) Pursuant to DoD Directive 5240.12 \4\, review and conduct an 
annual financial audit of all funds generated

[[Page 1014]]

by DoD Intelligence Commercial Activities, and report the results to the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, Control, Communications, and 
Intelligence.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 378.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (i) Review DoD clandestine intelligence activities to ensure 
compliance with special constraints and controls.
    (j) Evaluate the effectiveness of the DoD intelligence components' 
efforts to protect HUMINT sources, in accordance with DoD Directive S-
5205.1 \5\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ Classified document, not releaseable to the public.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (k) Participate in the Sensitive Reconnaissance Operations approval 
process.
    (l) Conduct liaison with Federal intelligence and law enforcement 
agencies (e.g., Central Intelligence Agency, Federal Bureau of 
Investigation, and Drug Enforcement Administration) at the national 
level and field locations, as required, to ensure DoD intelligence 
activities and DoD intelligence support to law enforcement agencies are 
being conducted properly.
    (m) Review the DoD sensitive support provided to the DoD Components 
and other Federal Agencies, pursuant to DoD Directive S-5210.36 \6\, to 
ensure compliance with DoD policy.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 5 to Sec. 378.4(j).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (n) Coordinate, as appropriate, with the DoD Inspector General (DoD 
IG) on matters relating to the DoD IG's area of responsibility in 
accordance with DoD Directive 5106.1 \7\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 378.3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (o) Perform such other functions as the Secretary of Defense may 
prescribe.



Sec. 378.5  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned responsibilities and functions, 
the ATSD(IO) shall serve under the authority, direction, and control of 
the Secretary of Defense, and shall:
    (1) Report directly to the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of 
Defense.
    (2) Coordinate and exchange information with other OSD officials, 
heads of the DoD Components, and other Federal officials having 
collateral or related functions.
    (3) Use existing facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense and other Federal Agencies, when practicable, to avoid 
duplication and to achieve maximum efficiency and economy.
    (b) Other OSD officials and heads of the DoD Components shall 
coordinate with the ATSD(IO) on all matters related to the 
responsibilities and functions cited in Sec. 378.4.



Sec. 378.6  Authorities.

    The ATSD(IO) is hereby delegated authority to:
    (a) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with DoD Directive 8910.1 \8\, as necessary, in carrying out assigned 
functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 378.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Communicate directly with the heads of the DoD Components and, 
with notification to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, to the 
Commanders of the Unified Combatant Commands, as necessary, in carrying 
out assigned functions.
    (c) Request such temporary assistance from the DoD Components as may 
be required for the conduct of inspections or investigations, to include 
personnel, facilities, and other services. Requests for needed support 
shall be made in accordance with established procedures.
    (d) Communicate directly with the Intelligence Oversight Board of 
the President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board, the Director of 
Central Intelligence, other Federal officials, representatives of the 
legislative branch, members of the public, and representatives of 
foreign governments, as appropriate, in carrying out assigned functions.
    (e) Have complete and unrestricted access to all available 
intelligence-related information, regardless of classification or 
compartmentation, from all DoD Components and personnel, as required, in 
carrying out assigned functions. This includes specifically the 
authority to:
    (1) Require an Inspector General or other cognizant investigative 
official of a DoD Component to report allegations of improprieties or 
illegalities of intelligence activities by, or within, a DoD Component; 
and
    (2) Obtain information on the status, proceedings, and findings or 
to obtain

[[Page 1015]]

copies of reports of investigations of such allegations.
    (f) Deal directly with the head of the element inspected or 
investigated, conduct interviews, take depositions, and examine records 
incident to an inspection or investigation of any DoD Component, as 
required, in carrying out assigned functions.



PART 380--DIRECTOR OF OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION--Table of Contents




Sec.
380.1  Purpose.
380.2  Definitions.
380.3  Policy.
380.4  Responsibilities.
380.5  Functions.
380.6  Relationships.
380.7  Authorities.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 136.

    Source: 49 FR 17937, Apr. 26, 1984, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 380.1  Purpose.

    This part:
    (a) Implements section 136a of title 10 U.S.C. which establishes the 
position of Director of Operational Test and Evaluation (Director, 
OT&E).
    (b) Assigns responsibilities, functions, relationships, and 
authorities, as prescribed herein, to the Director, OT&E, pursuant to 
the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense under title 10 
U.S.Code.



Sec. 380.2  Definitions.

    (a) DoD Components. The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD); 
the Military Departments; the Organization of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 
(OJCS); the Unified and Specified Commands; the Office of the Inspector 
General, Department of Defense; and the Defense Agencies. The term 
``Military Services'' as used herein, refers to the Army, the Navy, the 
Air Force, and the Marine Corps.
    (b) Independent Test Agency. The Army Operational Test and 
Evaluation Agency, the Navy Operational Test and Evaluation Force, the 
Air Force Operational Test and Evaluation Command, and the Marine Corps 
Operational Test and Evaluation Agency.
    (c) Low Rate Initial Production (LRIP). The production of a system 
in limited quantity to be used in OT&E for verification of production 
engineering and design maturity and to establish a production base.
    (d) Major Defense Acquisition Program. As specified in section 136a 
of title 10 U.S.Code.
    (1) A DoD acquisition program that is not a highly sensitive 
classified program (as determined by the Secretary of Defense) and:
    (i) That is designated by the Secretary of Defense as a major 
defense acquisition program; or
    (ii) That is estimated by the Secretary of Defense to require an 
eventual total expenditure for research, development, test, and 
evaluation of more than 200 million dollars (based on fiscal year 1980 
constant dollars) or an eventual total expenditure for procurement of 
more than 1 billion dollars (based on fiscal year 1980 constant 
dollars).
    (2) A DoD acquisition program that is so designated by the Director, 
OT&E, for the purpose of carrying out the responsibilities, functions, 
and authorities of this Directive.
    (e) Operational Test and Evaluation. The field test, under realistic 
combat conditions, of any item of (or key component of) weapons, 
equipment, or munitions for the purpose of determining the effectiveness 
and suitability of the weapons, equipment, or munitions for use in 
combat by typical military users; and the evaluation of the results of 
such test.



Sec. 380.3  Policy.

    (a) Within the Department of Defense it is recognized that 
operational testing is the continuum of realistic, operational field 
tests conducted by a Military Service independent test agency. 
Operational testing begins during the development period before a final 
decision to proceed beyond low rate initial production. this continuum 
of tests will employ increasing operational realism as engineering 
design nears its final form to provide an independent measure of 
development progress and of the ultimate operational effectiveness and 
suitability of weapon systems,

[[Page 1016]]

equipment, or munitions, or their components. Operational testing of 
production (or production-representative) articles is intended to 
confirm that the items actually tested are effective and suitable for 
combat.
    (b) A follow-on phase or phases of operational testing on production 
systems, equipment, or munitions, or their components are normally 
conducted after the decision is made to proceed beyond low rate initial 
production to assess the operational effectiveness and suitability of 
any changes made in the systems, equipment, or munitions, or their 
components.



Sec. 380.4  Responsibilities.

    The Director of Operational Test and Evaluation shall serve as the 
Principal Staff Assistant and advisor to the Secretary of Defense on 
OT&E in the Department of Defense and the principal OT&E official within 
the senior management of the Department of Defense. In this capacity, 
the Director, OT&E, shall:
    (a) Prescribe policies and procedures for the conduct of OT&E within 
the Department of Defense.
    (b) Provide advice and make recommendations to the Secretary of 
Defense, and issue guidance to and consult with the heads of the DoD 
Components with respect to OT&E in the Department of Defense in general, 
and with respect to specific OT&E to be conducted in connection with a 
major defense acquisition program.
    (c) Designate selected special interest weapons, equipment, or 
munitions as major defense acquisition programs, as the Director, OT&E 
considers appropriate to carry out section 136a of title 10 U.S.C. and 
the responsibilities functions, and authorities assigned to the 
Director, OT&E under this part. Such a designation applies exclusively 
to the implementation of section 136a of title 10 U.S.C and this part, 
and does not extend to other purposes for which the term may be used 
outside of this context.
    (d) Develop systems and standards for the administration and 
management of approved OT&E plans for major defense acquisition 
programs.
    (e) Monitor and review all OT&E in the Department of Defense to 
ensure adherence to approved policies and standards.
    (f) Coordinate operational testing conducted jointly by more than 
one DoD Component.
    (g) Coordinate Joint Operational Test and Evaluation (JOT&E) 
programs to obtain information pertinent to operational doctrine, 
tactics, and procedures.
    (h) Initiate plans, programs, actions, and taskings to ensure that 
OT&E for major defense acquisition programs is designed to evaluate the 
operational effectiveness and suitability of U.S. military weapon 
systems.
    (i) Review and make recommendations to the Secretary of Defense on 
all budgetary and financial matters relating to OT&E, including 
operational test facilities and equipment.
    (j) Review and report to the Secretary of Defense on the adequacy of 
operational test planning, priorities, support resources, execution, 
evaluation, and reporting for major defense acquisition programs while 
avoiding unnecessary duplication.
    (k) Promote coordination, cooperation, and mutual understanding 
within the Department of Defense and between the Department of Defense 
and other federal agencies, state, local and foreign governments, and 
the civilian community with regard to OT&E matters.
    (l) Serve on boards, committees, and other groups pertaining to 
assigned OT&E, and represent the Secretary of Defense on OT&E matters 
outside the Department of Defense.
    (m) Execute such other related responsibilities as the Secretary of 
Defense may prescribe.



Sec. 380.5  Functions.

    The Director, OT&E, shall carry out the responsibilities described 
in Sec. 380.4, above, for all aspects of OT&E, to include the following 
functions:
    (a) OT&E programs of the DoD Components, to include their 
operational test facilities and resources and the coordination of 
Military Service OT&E activities.
    (b) JOT&E programs and Joint Military Service operational testing.
    (c) Analysis of OT&E results on all major defense acquisition 
programs.

[[Page 1017]]

    (d) Review of budget submissions to determine the adequacy of OT&E 
funding.
    (e) Approval of OT&E sections of the DoD Test and Evaluation Master 
Plan (TEMP) for major defense acquisition programs.
    (f) Review of new major system requirements documents, system 
concept papers, decision coordinating papers and, if appropriate, 
integrated program summaries for OT&E implications.
    (g) Enhancement of operational test realism.
    (h) Development and administration of an OT&E data base.



Sec. 380.6  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned functions, the Director, OT&E, 
shall:
    (1) Report directly to the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of Defense 
without intervening review or approval.
    (2) Provide guidance to and consult with the Secretary and Deputy 
Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the Military Departments 
with respect to OT&E in the Department of Defense in general and with 
respect to specific OT&E activities to be conducted in connection with 
major defense acquisition programs.
    (3) Cooordinate and exchange information with officials of DoD 
Components exercising collateral or related functions. In particular, 
the Director, OT&E, shall consult closely with, but be independent of, 
the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.
    (4) Use existing facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense or other federal agencies, and allied countries whenever 
practicable, to avoid duplication and to achieve maximum realism.
    (5) Serve as a permanent member of the Defense Systems Acquisition 
Review Council and the Defense Resources Board for the purpose of 
carrying out the principles and policies of DoD Directive 5000.1 and DoD 
Instruction 5000.2 and DoD Directives System issuances pertaining to 
test and evaluation activities.
    (b) Other OSD officials and heads of DoD Components shall coordinate 
on all OT&E matters as prescribed herein.
    (c) The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall report 
promptly to the Director, OT&E, the results of all OT&E conducted by the 
Military Departments and on all studies conducted by the Military 
Departments in connection with their OT&E activities.



Sec. 380.7  Authorities.

    The Director, OT&E, is hereby delegated authority to:
    (a) Issue DoD Instructions, DoD publications, and one-time 
directive-type memoranda, consistent with DoD Directive 5025.1-M that 
implement policies approved by the Secretary of Defense in order to 
carry out the functions assigned to the Director, OT&E. Instructions to 
the Military Departments shall be issued through the Secretaries of 
those Departments or their designees. Instructions to Unified and 
Specified Commands shall be issued through the JCS.
    (b) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with DoD Directive 5000.19 as necessary in carrying out assigned 
functions. Have access to all records and data in the DoD (including 
those of each DoD Component) that the Director, OT&E, considers 
necessary to review in order to carry out assigned functions.
    (c) Act as prior approval authority for OT&E section of the TEMPS 
and for OT&E funding for each major defense acquisition program. 
Operational testing of a major defense acquisition program may not be 
conducted until the Director, OT&E, has approved in writing the adequacy 
of the plans, including the adequacy of projected levels of funding and 
resources for OT&E to be conducted in connection with that program.
    (d) Require, as the Director, OT&E, determines necessary, that 
observers designated by the Director, OT&E, be present during the 
preparation for and the conduct of the test part of any OT&E conducted 
by DoD Components.
    (e) Monitor and review all OT&E conducted in the Department of 
Defense and analyze the results of OT&E conducted for each major defense 
acquisition program.
    (1) The Director, OT&E, shall submit a report to the Secretary of 
Defense

[[Page 1018]]

and to the Committees on Armed Services and on Appropriations of the 
Senate and House of Representatives that addresses specifically:
    (i) The adequacy of the test and evaluation performed; and
    (ii) Whether the results confirm the effectiveness and combat 
suitability of the items or components actually tested.
    (2) Copies of the report will be provided to appropriate DoD 
officials and Components to facilitate the development of comments by 
the Secretary of Defense.
    (3) A final decision to proceed with a major defense acquisition 
program beyond low rate initial production may not be made until the 
report has been submitted to the Secretary of Defense and received by 
the Armed Services and Appropriations Committees.
    (f) Prepare an annual report for the Secretary of Defense and the 
Congress by January 15 of each year summarizing the OT&E activities of 
the Department of Defense during the preceding fiscal year.
    (1) The report shall include such comments and recommendations as 
the Director, OT&E, considers appropriate, including comments and 
recommendations on resources and facilities available for OT&E and 
levels of funding made available for OT&E activities.
    (2) Copies of this report shall be provided to appropriate DoD 
officials and Components to facilitate comments by the Secretary of 
Defense, if desired.
    (g) Communicate directly with the heads of DoD Components. 
Communications to commanders of the Unified and Specified Commands shall 
be coordinated with the JCS.
    (h) Arrange for DoD participation in nondefense governmental 
programs for which the Director, OT&E, is assigned primary DoD 
cognizance.
    (i) Communicate with other government agencies, representatives of 
the Legislative Branch, and members of the public, as appropriate, in 
carrying out assigned functions.



PART 381--DEFENSE NUCLEAR AGENCY--Table of Contents




Sec.
381.1  Purpose.
381.2  Mission.
381.3  Organization and management.
381.4  Responsibilities and functions.
381.5  Relationships.
381.6  Authorities.
381.7  Administration.

Appendix to Part 381--Delegations of Authority

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. Chapter 8.

    Source: 56 FR 6274, Feb. 15, 1991, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 381.1  Purpose.

    This part updates the responsibilities, functions, relationships, 
and authorities, as prescribed herein.



Sec. 381.2  Mission.

    (a) The Defense Nuclear Agency (DNA) shall provide support to the 
Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD); the Military Departments; the 
Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff and Joint Staff; the Unified and 
Specified Commands; the Defense Agencies; and the DoD Field Activities 
(hereafter referred to collectively as ``DoD Components''); and other 
Federal Agencies on matters concerning nuclear weapons, nuclear weapons 
system acquisitions, nuclear weapons effects on weapons systems and 
forces, and nuclear weapons safety and security.
    (b) During wartime and international crises, in accordance with 
national priorities and, as directed by the Director, Defense Research 
and Engineering (DDR&E), the DNA shall redirect its resources to support 
the Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS) and the Commanders of the 
Unified and Specified Commands in analyzing nuclear weapons planning and 
action options, and reconstituting nuclear forces.



Sec. 381.3   Organization and management.

    The DNA is established as a separate agency of the Department of 
Defense, and shall be under the direction, authority, and control of the 
DDR&E. It shall consist of a Director and such subordinate 
organizational elements as are established by the Director within the 
resources authorized by the Secretary of Defense.



Sec. 381.4   Responsibilities and functions.

    The Director, DNA, shall:

[[Page 1019]]

    (a) Organize, direct, and manage the DNA and all assigned resources.
    (b) Maintain the national nuclear weapons stockpile data bases 
during peace, crisis, and war. Maintain overall surveillance and provide 
guidance, coordination, advice, or assistance concerning all nuclear 
weapons in DoD custody including questions on production, composition, 
allocation, deployment, movement, storage, security and safety, 
maintenance, quality assurance and reliability assessment, report 
procedures, and retirement.
    (c) Manage the DoD nuclear weapons effects research and test 
program.
    (d) Conduct, as directed by DDR&E, research, development, test, and 
evaluation programs for on-site inspection technology related to arms 
control treaty verification.
    (e) Conduct research, through exploratory development and/or proof 
of principle, in coordination with the Military Departments and other 
appropriate DoD Components and Federal Agencies, to develop technologies 
and techniques to improve the security, survivability, testing, 
employment, and effectiveness of nuclear systems, and the nuclear 
survivability of space, military, and communications systems.
    (f) Provide advice and assistance on matters concerning nuclear 
weapons, nuclear weapons systems, effects of nuclear weapons, the 
technologies to determine the vulnerability and survivability of 
military systems and installations, and related arms control matters to 
DoD Components and Federal Agencies. Coordinate on appropriate Test and 
Evaluation Master Plans (TEMPs) for systems that have nuclear 
survivability requirements.
    (g) Jointly manage the national nuclear test readiness program with 
the Department of Energy (DoE) and perform associated technical, 
operational, and safety planning. Maintain access to facilities 
necessary to resume above-ground testing.
    (h) Act as the central coordinating agency within the Department of 
Defense on nuclear weapons stockpile data base management, nuclear 
effects testing, and nuclear effects research within approved policies 
and programs, and pertinent DoD-DoE agreements.
    (i) Provide technical assistance and support to the Secretary of 
Defense, the Military Departments, and the CJCS in developing nuclear 
weapons system safety, surety, security, explosive ordnance disposal, 
and use-control standards, requirements, and operating procedures. 
Provide a member to joint DoD/DoE nuclear weapons system studies and 
reviews. Coordinate on proposed nuclear weapons safety rules and 
changes.
    (j) Provide emergency response support and planning assistance to 
the DoD Components and other Federal Agencies as follows:
    (1) Develop policies and procedures to respond to a nuclear weapon 
accident or improvised nuclear device (IND) incident. Conduct nuclear 
weapon accident and IND incident command post and field exercizes.
    (2) Establish and maintain joint committees to coordinate exercise 
schedules and to ensure that actions are taken to correct identified 
deficiencies.
    (3) Establish and maintain a Joint Nuclear Accident Coordinating 
Center (JNACC), in conjunction with DoE and a DNA Advisory Team, to 
assist On-Scene Commanders and Defense Senior Representatives.
    (4) Act as the central coordinating agency for the Department of 
Defense on nuclear weapon accident and IND incident response.
    (k) Maintain and provide nuclear weapons stockpile information to 
the DoD Components and other Federal Agencies, as required.
    (l) Conduct, for the CJCS, nuclear weapons technical inspections of 
units having responsibilities for assembling, maintaining, or storing 
nuclear weapon systems, their associated components, and ancilliary 
equipment.
    (m) Provide nuclear weapons quality assurance program oversight for 
the Department of Defense.
    (n) Provide logistics management support for nuclear weapons under 
DoD control, including:
    (1) Integrated materiel management functions for all specially 
designed and quality controlled nuclear ordnance items and, as 
appropriate, for Military Department-designed and quality controlled 
nuclear ordnance items.

[[Page 1020]]

    (2) Manage that portion of the Federal Cataloging Program pertaining 
to nuclear ordnance items, including the maintenance of the central data 
bank and the publication of Federal Supply Catalogs and Handbooks for 
all nuclear ordnance items.
    (3) Control the standardization of nuclear ordnance items in 
coordination with the appropriate Military Department.
    (4) Manage a technical logistics data and information program.
    (5) Serve as Inventory Control Manager of stockpile support items, 
and manage the DoD-DoE logistics supply interface.
    (6) Manage the DoD-DoE loan account for nuclear materials.
    (o) Assist the DDR&E and the Assistant to the Secretary of Defense 
for Atomic Energy in representing the Department of Defense in its 
relations with the DoE on all policy matters relating to the 
administration and operation of the Joint Nuclear Weapons Publication 
System. Coordinate with DoE on Nuclear Weapon Accident Directives.
    (p) In support of the DoD Components, perform technical analyses, 
studies, research, and development on:
    (1) Technologies for treaty verification options, including 
procurement, and associated impacts with regard to arms control and 
nuclear test limitations.
    (2) Technical and employment options for new nuclear weapons, 
including the relationship of advanced conventional munitions to these 
options.
    (3) The effects of nuclear weapons on command, control, and 
communications systems improvements that may be needed to ensure 
reliable operation of forces.
    (4) The effect of technology on nuclear force structure, operations, 
and political-military constraints.
    (5) Technologies that would enhance the security, survivability and 
effectiveness of nuclear systems at both the strategic and theater 
levels; and evaluation of tactics, doctrine, force postures, operations, 
and training in order to better direct the DNA nuclear-related programs.
    (6) Techniques for assessing and evaluating alternate nuclear 
operations and tactics.
    (7) Broad military applications of atomic energy.
    (q) Conduct joint programs involving, as appropriate, the Defense 
Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), other DoD Components, and 
Allied Commands in matters regarding DNA-developed technologies. This 
includes test, evaluation, and demonstration of appropriate 
technologies.
    (r) Disseminate technological information of joint interest relating 
to nuclear technology, development, and weapons, through laboratory 
liaison, technical reports, and nuclear weapons technical publications. 
Assist in technology transfer and implementation of successful research 
programs into the Military Departments and Allied Commands.
    (s) Perform technical analyses, studies, and research on non-nuclear 
matters of critical importance to the Department of Defense where DNA 
has unique capabilities developed as part of its nuclear 
responsibilities.
    (t) Conduct research in the field of radiobiology and related 
matters, essential to the operational and medical support of the DoD 
Components, through the Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute 
(AFRRI). The research shall be an integral part of the DoD medical and 
life sciences research, development, test, and evaluation program.
    (u) Operate the Joint Atomic Information Exchange Group (JAIEG) in 
accordance with policy guidance furnished jointly by the Assistant to 
the Secretary of Defense for Atomic Energy (ATSD(AE)) for the Department 
of Defense and the Director for Military Applications for the DoE.
    (v) Develop guidelines and criteria for the advice of the Defense 
Acquisition Board in evaluating the adequacy of system nuclear 
survivability.
    (w) Be responsible for all matters relating to nuclear test programs 
and records to include preservation of vital test data and records 
acquired during past U.S. and other nuclear effects tests.
    (x) Be responsible for the Nuclear Test Personnel Review.

[[Page 1021]]

    (y) Maintain national-level oversight for the Site Folder Project 
and establish an exercise program for validation of site folders.
    (z) Maintain DoD-level oversight of DoD nuclear weapons effects 
simulators.
    (aa) Perform such other functions as may be assigned by the DDR&E.



Sec. 381.5  Relationships.

    (a) In performing assigned functions, the Director, DNA, shall:
    (1) Subject to the direction, authority, and control of the DDR&E, 
be responsible to the CJCS for operational matters as well as 
requirements associated with the joint planning process. For these 
purposes, the CJCS is authorized to communicate directly with the 
Director, DNA, and may task the Director, DNA, to the extent authorized 
by the DDR&E.
    (2) Maintain appropriate liaison with other DoD Components and other 
Agencies of the Executive Branch for the exchange of information on 
programs and activities in the field of assigned responsibilities.
    (3) Make use of established facilities and services in the 
Department of Defense or other governmental agencies, whenever 
practicable, to achieve maximum efficiency and economy.
    (4) Ensure that the Secretary of Defense, the Deputy Secretary of 
Defense, the Secretaries of the Military Departments, the CJCS, and the 
heads of other DoD Components are kept fully informed of DNA activities 
with which they have substantive concern.
    (5) Use data from nuclear tests performed by other countries, or 
provided by the intelligence community, to obtain information in 
designing U.S. nuclear forces and assisting the Unified and Specified 
Commands in target planning.
    (6) Coordinate with other officials of the Department of Defense, as 
appropriate.
    (b) The Secretaries of the Military Departments, CJCS, Commanders of 
Unified and Specified Commands, and Heads of other DoD Components shall:
    (1) Provide support, within their respective fields of 
responsibilities, to the Director, DNA, as required, to carry out the 
responsibilities and functions assigned to the DNA.
    (2) Provide information, as necessary, to the Director, DNA, on all 
programs and activities that include, or are related to, nuclear weapons 
effects research, nuclear effects testing, or nuclear weapons accident 
response as well as the safety, security, and survivability of nuclear 
weapons systems and forces.
    (3) Keep the Director, DNA, informed as to the substance of major 
actions being coordinated with other DoD Components, the DoE and its 
laboratories, and other Federal Agencies that relate to DNA functions.
    (4) Provide the Director, DNA, with information regarding long-term 
nuclear weapons development and requirements for nuclear weapons 
research and testing. This specifically includes keeping the Director, 
DNA, informed concerning systems response to nuclear weapons effects, 
and the security, safety, and survivability of nuclear systems and 
forces.
    (c) The CJCS shall review and assess the adequacy of DNA efforts in 
nuclear weapons testing and nuclear weapons effects research that are 
related directly to systems employed in joint operations, and in support 
required for the execution of operational plans of the Unified and 
Specified Commands.



Sec. 381.6  Authorities.

    The Director, DNA, is specifically delegated authority to:
    (a) Communicate directly with heads of DoD Component and other 
Executive Departments and Agencies, as necessary, in carrying out 
assigned responsibilities and functions. Communications to the 
Commanders in Chief of the Unified and Specified Commands shall be 
coordinated with the CJCS.
    (b) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance from other 
DoD Components, consistent with DoD Directive 7750.5,\1\ as necessary, 
in carrying out assigned responsibilities and functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 1022]]

    (c) Establish facilities necessary to accomplish the DNA mission in 
the most efficient and economical manner.
    (d) Exercise the administrative authorities contained in the 
appendix to this part.



Sec. 381.7  Administration.

    (a) The Director, and Deputy Director, DNA, shall be appointed by 
the Secretary of Defense.
    (b) The Military Departments shall assign military personnel to the 
DNA in accordance with approved Joint Manpower Program authorizations 
and procedures for assignment to joint duty. The CJCS shall review and 
provide recommendations on the DNA Joint manpower program to the DDR&E, 
as appropriate, for those functions where DNA is responsive to CJCS.

             Appendix to Part 381--Delegations of Authority

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to the direction, authority, and control of the Secretary of 
Defense, and in accordance with DoD policies, Directives, and 
Instructions, the Director, DNA, or in the absence of the Director, the 
person acting for the Director, is hereby delegated authority as 
required in the administration and operation of DNA to:
    1. Exercise the powers vested in the Secretary of Defense by 5 
U.S.C. 301, 302(b), and 3101 pertaining to the employment, direction, 
and general administration of DNA civilian personnel.
    2. Fix rates of pay for wage-rate employees exempted from the 
Classification Act of 1949 by 5 U.S.C. 5102 on the basis of rates 
established under the Coordinated Federal Wage System. In fixing such 
rates, the Director, DNA, shall follow the wage schedule established by 
the DoD Fixing Authority.
    3. Establish advisory committees and employ part-time advisors, as 
approved by the Secretary of Defense, for the performance of DNA 
functions consistent with 10 U.S.C. 173; 5 U.S.C. 3109(b); DoD Directive 
5105.4 \1\ ``DoD Federal Advisory Committee Management Program,'' 
September 5, 1989; and the agreement between the Department of Defense 
and the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) on employment of experts 
and consultants, June 21, 1977.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    4. Administer oaths of office incident to entrance into the 
Executive Branch of the Federal Government or any other oath required by 
law in connection with employment therein, in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 
2903, and designate in writing, as may be necessary, officers and 
employees of DNA to perform this function.
    5. Establish a DNA Incentive Awards Board and pay cash awards to, 
and incur necessary expenses for the honorary recognition of, civilian 
employees of the Government whose suggestions, inventions, superior 
accomplishments, or other personal efforts, including special acts or 
services, benefit or affect the DNA or its subordinate activities, in 
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 4503 and applicable OPM regulations.
    6. In accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 7532; Executive 
Orders 10450, 12333, and 12356; and DoD Directive 5200.2 \2\ ``DoD 
Personnel Security Program,'' December 20, 1979; as appropriate:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    a. Designate any position in DNA as a ``sensitive'' position.
    b. Authorize, in case of an emergency, the appointment of a person 
to a sensitive position in the DNA for a limited period of time for whom 
a full field investigation or other appropriate investigation, including 
the National Agency Check (NAC), has not been completed.
    c. Authorize the suspension but not terminate the services of a DNA 
employee in the interest of national security.
    d. Initiate investigations, issue personnel security clearances and, 
if necessary, in the interest of national security, suspend, revoke, or 
deny a security clearance for personnel assigned, detailed to, or 
employed by the DNA. Any action to deny or revoke a security clearance 
shall be taken in accordance with procedures prescribed in DoD 5200.2-R 
3, ``DoD Personnel Security Program,'' January 1987.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    7. Act as agent for the collection and payment of employment taxes 
imposed by chapter 21 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended; 
and, as such agent, make all determinations and certifications required 
or provided for under section 3122 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, 
as amended, and section 205(p) (1) and (2) of the Social Security Act, 
as amended (42 U.S.C. 405(p) (1) and (2)) and with respect to DNA 
employees.
    8. Authorize and approve:
    a. Temporary duty travel for military personnel assigned or detailed 
to the DNA in accordance with Volume I, Joint Federal Travel 
Regulations.
    b. Travel for DNA civilian officers and employees in accordance with 
Volume II, Joint Travel Regulations.

[[Page 1023]]

    c. Invitational travel to non-DoD employees whose consultative, 
advisory, or other highly specialized technical services are required in 
a capacity that is directly related to, or in connection with, DNA 
activities, in accordance with Volume II, Joint Travel Regulations.
    d. Overtime work for DNA civilian employees in accordance with 5 
U.S.C. chapter 55, subpart V, and applicable OPM regulations.
    9. Approve the expenditure of funds available for travel by military 
personnel assigned or detailed to the DNA for expenses incident to 
attendance at meetings of technical, scientific, professional, or other 
similar organizations in such instances where the approval of the 
Secretary of Defense, or designee, is required by 37 U.S.C. 412, and 5 
U.S.C. 4110 and 4111. This authority cannot be redelegated.
    10. Develop, establish, and maintain an active and continuing 
Records Management Program pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 3102 and DoD Directive 
5015.2 4, ``Records Management Program,'' September 17, 1980.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    11. Establish and use imprest funds for making small purchases of 
material and services, other than personal services, for the DNA, when 
it is determined more advantageous and consistent with the best 
interests of the Government, in accordance with DoD Directive 7360.10 
5, ``Disbursing Policies,'' January 17, 1989.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    12. Authorize the publication of advertisments, notices, or 
proposals in newspapers, magazines, or other public periodicals as 
required for the effective administration and operation of DNA 
consistent with 44 U.S.C. 3702.
    13. Establish and maintain appropriate property accounts for DNA, 
and appoint Boards of Survey, approve reports of survey, relieve 
personal liability, and drop accountability for DNA property contained 
in the authorized property accounts that has been lost, damaged, stolen, 
destroyed, or otherwise rendered unserviceable, in accordance with 
applicable laws and regulations.
    14. Promulgate the necessary security regulations for the protection 
of property and places under the jurisdiction of the Director, DNA, 
pursuant to DoD Directive 5200.8 6, ``Security of Military 
Installations and Resources,'' July 29, 1980.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    15. Establish and maintain, for the functions assigned, an 
appropriate publications system for the promulgation of common supply 
and service regulations, instructions, and reference documents and 
changes thereto, pursuant to the policies and procedures prescribed in 
DoD 5025.1-M 7, ``DoD Directives System Procedures,'' 
December 1990.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 3 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    16. Enter into support and service agreements with the Military 
Departments, other DoD Components, or other Federal Agencies, as 
required for the effective performance of DNA functions and 
responsibilities.
    17. Enter into and administer contracts, directly or through a 
Military Department, a DoD contract administration services component, 
or other Federal Agency, as appropriate, for supplies, equipment, and 
services required to accomplish the mission of the DNA. To the extent 
that any law or Executive order specifically limits the exercise of such 
authority to persons at the Secretarial level of the Military 
Department, such authority shall be exercised by the appropriate Under 
Secretary or Assistant Secretary of Defense.
    18. Lease property under the control of DNA under terms that will 
promote the national defense or that will be in the public interest, 
pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 2667.
    The Director, DNA, may redelegate these authorities, as appropriate, 
and in writing, except as otherwise specifically indicated above or as 
otherwise provided by law or regulation.



PART 382--UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE (ACQUISITION)--Table of Contents




Sec.
382.1  Purpose.
382.2  Definitions.
382.3  Responsibilities.
382.4  Functions.
382.5  Authorities and relationships.

Appendix to Part 382--Delegations of Authority

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 133.

    Source: 55 FR 49888, Dec. 3, 1990, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 382.1  Purpose.

    This part, pursuant to 10 U.S.C., assigns responsibilities, 
functions, relationships, and authorities as prescribed herein, to the 
Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition) (USD(A)). This part also 
strengthens the ability of the USD(A) to improve the efficiency and 
effectiveness of DoD acquisition.

[[Page 1024]]



Sec. 382.2  Definitions.

    (a) Department of Defense Acquisition System. A single uniform 
system whereby all equipment, facilities, and services are planned, 
designed, developed, acquired, maintained, and disposed of within the 
Department of Defense. The system encompasses establishing and enforcing 
policies and practices that govern acquisitions, to include documenting 
mission needs and establishing performance goals and baselines; 
determining and prioritizing resource requirements for acquisition 
programs; planning and executing acquisition programs; directing and 
controlling the acquisition review process; developing and assessing 
logistics implications; contracting; monitoring the execution status of 
approved programs; and reporting to Congress.
    (b) DoD Components. The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD); 
the Military Departments; the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS); the Joint 
Staff; the Unified and Specified Commands; the Office of the Inspector 
General, Department of Defense (OIG, DoD); the Defense Agencies, to 
include the Strategic Defense Initiative Organization (SDIO); and DoD 
Field Activities.



Sec. 382.3  Responsibilities.

    The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition (USD(A)) is the 
principal staff assistant and advisor to the Secretary of Defense for 
all matters relating to the DoD Acquisition System; research and 
development; production; logistics; command, control, communications, 
and intelligence activities related to acquisition; military 
construction; and procurement.
    (a) The USD(A) shall:
    (1) Serve as the Defense Acquisition Executive (DAE) with full 
responsibility for supervising the performance of the DoD Acquisition 
System and enforcing the policies and practices contained in DoD 
Directive 5000.1,\1\ DoD Instruction 5000.2,\2\ OMB Circular No. A-
109.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, National Technical Information 
Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 382.3(a)(1).
    \3\ Copies may be obtained by written request to: EOP Publications, 
725 Seventeenth Street NW., Washington, DC 20503.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Chair the Defense Acquisition Board (DAB), supported by an 
integrated structure of acquisition-related committees, and, pursuant to 
Sec. 382.5(c) of this part, serve as signatory authority on Acquisition 
Decision Memoranda documenting Milestone reviews by the DAB.
    (3) Serve as the DoD Procurement Executive, with responsibilities as 
prescribed in E.O. 12352 of March 17, 1982 (3 CFR, 1982 Comp., p. 137) 
and 41 U.S.C. 401-424.
    (4) Chair the DoD Ethics Council, with responsibilities as 
prescribed in DoD Directive 5120.47\4\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 382.3(a)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (5) Serve as the National Armaments Director and Secretary of 
Defense representative to the Four Power Conference.
    (6) Establish and publish policies and procedures governing the 
operations of the DoD Acquisition System and the administrative 
oversight of defense contractors.
    (7) Prescribe policies, in coordination with the IG, DoD, and the 
Comptroller of the Department of Defense (C, DoD), to ensure that audit 
and oversight of contractor activities are coordinated and carried out 
in a manner to prevent duplication by different elements of the 
Department. The exercise of this responsibility shall not affect the 
authority of the IG under the Inspector General Act of 1978.
    (8) Coordinate research and development programs DoD-wide to 
eliminate duplication of effort and ensure that available resources are 
used to maximum advantage.
    (9) Establish policies and programs that strengthen DoD Component 
technology development programs, encourage technical competition and 
technology-driven prototyping that promise increased military 
capabilities, and exploit the cost-reduction potential of innovative or 
commercially developed technologies.

[[Page 1025]]

    (10) Develop acquisition plans, strategies, guidance, and 
assessments, including affordability assessments and investment area 
analyses, in support of the acquisition Milestone review and Planning, 
Programming, and Budgeting System (PPBS) processes.
    (11) Administer the Defense Acquisition Executive Summary (DAES) and 
Cost/Schedule Control System Criteria (C/SCSC) systems.
    (12) Designate major defense acquisition programs as either DAB or 
Component programs, sign congressional certifications and reports to 
include Milestone authorization breaches, administer the Selected 
Acquisition Report (SAR) and Unit Cost Report (UCS) systems, and 
exercise the other specific authorities provided for in the delegations 
of authority contains in Appendix to this part.
    (13) Develop, in coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Policy (USD(P)), memoranda of agreements and memoranda of 
understandings with friendly and Allied Nations relating to acquisition 
matters.
    (14) Establish policies for maintenance of the defense industrial 
base.
    (15) Supervise the management and performance of the Strategic and 
Critical Defense Materials Program pursuant to E.O. 12626 of February 
25, 1988 (3 CFR, 1988 Comp., p. 552).
    (16) Establish policies, in coordination with the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense (Force Management and Personnel) (ASD(FM&P)), for 
the training and career development of acquisition personnel.
    (17) Advise the Secretary of Defense and the Deputy Secretary of 
Defense on technical and programmatic issues arising in Defense Planning 
and Resources Boards matters.
    (b) For each assigned area identified in Sec. 382.4, the USD(A) 
shall:
    (1) Direct planning and analyses activities to assess the technical, 
economic, and military worth of specific acquisition programs and 
investment areas.
    (2) Establish policies, systems, and standards that promote more 
effective and efficient administration and management of acquisition 
resources, and monitor the execution of approved programs to ensure 
available resources are being applied in accordance with established 
policies and standards.
    (3) Review and evaluate DoD Component plans, programs, and budget 
submissions to ensure adherence to established priorities, policies and 
procedures, standards, and resource guidance; and, as appropriate, 
develop recommended alternatives for Secretary and Deputy Secretary of 
Defense consideration during all phases of the PPBS process.
    (4) Promote coordination, cooperation, and mutual understanding of 
all matters related to assigned activities, both inside and outside the 
Department of Defense.
    (5) Serve as primary focal point and principal spokesman for the 
Department of Defense; serve on boards, committees, and other groups 
pertaining to assigned functional areas; and represent the Secretary of 
Defense and the Deputy Secretary of Defense on USD(A) matters outside 
the Department of Defense.
    (6) Establish and maintain management information and reporting 
systems.
    (7) Perform such other duties as the Secretary or Deputy Secretary 
of Defense may prescribe.



Sec. 382.4  Functions.

    The USD(A) shall carry out the responsibilities described in 
Sec. 382.3, for the following functional areas:
    (a) Acquisition management.
    (b) Basic and applied research and the defense technology base.
    (c) Design and engineering, and the development of weapon systems.
    (d) Command, control, communications, and intelligence programs, 
systems, and activities related to acquisition.
    (e) Logistics acquisition and management, to include supply systems, 
spares program management, weapons systems logistics elements, items 
standardization, transportation, energy, warehousing, distribution, and 
related activities.
    (f) Procurement activities.
    (g) Scientific and technical information.
    (h) Production and manufacturing.
    (i) Industrial base resources and productivity.

[[Page 1026]]

    (j) Force modernization and sustainability and the availability of 
fielded major weapons systems.
    (k) Developmental test and evaluation, as defined in DoD Directive 
5000.3,\5\ and, to the extent permitted by law, review and approval of 
the Test and Evaluation Master Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 382.3(a)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (l) Environmental policy, services, and related actions.
    (m) Assignment and reassignment of research and engineering and 
acquisition responsibility for programs, systems, and activities.
    (n) Codevelopment, coproduction, coprocurement, logistics support, 
wartime host-nation support, and research interchange with friendly and 
Allied Nations, in coordination with the USD(P).
    (o) Installation management and base closures.
    (p) Construction, including construction funded by host-nations 
under the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Infrastructure 
program and similar programs with other Allied countries.
    (q) Strategic and critical defense materials, to include the 
acquisition, retention, and disposal of stocks and the conservation and 
development of sources of materials.
    (r) Unique acquisition matters in support of special operations and 
low-intensity conflict programs, systems, and activities related to 
acquisition, in coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Policy.



Sec. 382.5  Authorities and relationships.

    (a) The USD(A) shall take precedence in the Department of Defense on 
acquisition matters after the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of Defense. 
On all other matters, the USD(A) shall take precedence after the 
Secretary and Deputy Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the 
Military Departments.
    (b) The USD(A) is hereby granted the authority to direct the 
Secretaries of the Military Departments and Heads of all other DoD 
Components with respect to matters for which the USD(A) has 
responsibility. In this regard, the USD(A) shall strictly enforce the 
minimum established requirements in DoD Directive 5000.1 and the 
documentation requirements and procedures in DoD Instruction 5000.2. The 
authority of the USD(A) to direct the Secretaries of the Military 
Departments may not be delegated by the USD(A).
    (c) The USD(A) shall decide upon the appropriate implementing 
actions to be taken as a result of DAB reviews, to include the 
establishment of specific exit criteria that must be satisfactorily 
demonstrated before an effect or program can progress to the next 
Milestone decision point. The USD(A)'s decisions shall be reflected in 
an Acquisition Decision Memorandum (ADM) issued by the USD(A) for 
implementation by the Heads of DoD Components. The authority of the 
USD(A) under this paragraph may not be delegated by the USD(A).
    (d) The USD(A) may direct the C, DoD to withhold the release of 
funds to a program at the time of a DAB Milestone review of the program, 
when the USD(A) determines that such direction is necessary to ensure 
that the program meets the criteria established by DoD Directives for 
existing the Milestone and all additional exist criteria for the program 
established by the Secretary, Deputy Secretary or Under Secretary for 
Acquisition. USD(A) may not delegate the authority granted by this 
paragraph to anyone other than the Deputy USD(A).
    (e) In the performance of assigned functions, the USD(A) shall:
    (1) Exercise direction, authority, and control over the following 
activities and organizations that constitute the USD(A) organization 
(The reporting relationships of these activities and organizations with 
regard to the USD(A), e.g., direct or indirect, shall be at the 
discretion of the USD(A)):
    (i) The Director of Defense Research and Engineering.
    (ii) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Production and Logistics).
    (iii) Acquisition-related activities of the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense for Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence.
    (iv) The Assistant to the Secretary of Defense (Atomic Energy).
    (v) The Deputy Under Secretary (Industrial and International 
Programs).

[[Page 1027]]

    (vi) The Director of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization.
    (vii) The Director, Program Integration.
    (viii) The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, the Defense 
Communications Agency, the Defense Logistics Agency, the Defense Mapping 
Agency, the Defense Nuclear Agency, the Defense Contract Management 
Agency, the Defense Systems Management College, and the On-Site 
Inspection Agency.
    (2) Provide technical guidance for utilization of the 
Electromagnetic Compatibility Analysis Center.
    (3) Provide policy guidance, goal setting, and management 
supervision for assigned Management Support Activities, and utilization 
of Federally Funded Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs).
    (4) Use existing facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense and other Federal Agencies, whenever practicable, to avoid 
duplication and to achieve an appropriate balance among modernization, 
readiness, sustainability, efficiency, and economy.
    (f) The USD(A) shall also:
    (1) Issue DoD Instructions, DoD publications, and one-time 
directive-type memoranda, consistent with DoD 5025.1M,\6\ that implement 
acquisition policies and procedures for the functions assigned to the 
USD(A). Instructions to Unified and Specified Commands shall be issued 
through the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 382.3(a)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with DoD Directive 7750.5,\7\ as necessary in carrying out assigned 
functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 382.3(a)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) Communicate directly with the Heads of DoD Components. 
Communications to Commanders of the Unified and Specified Commands shall 
be through the CJCS.
    (4) Establish arrangements for DoD participation in non-defense 
governmental programs for which the USD(A) is assigned primary DoD 
cognizance.
    (5) Communicate with other Government Agencies, representatives of 
legislative branch, and members of the public, as appropriate, in 
carrying out assigned functions.
    (6) Coordinate with and exchange information with other OSD and DoD 
officials exercising collateral or related responsibilities.
    (7) Exercise the delegations of authority contained in appendix to 
this part.
    (8) Work directly with the Service Acquisition Executives.
    (g) Other OSD officials and Heads of Components shall coordinate 
with the USD(A) on all matters related to authorities, responsibilities, 
and functions assigned in this part.
    (h) In the absence or disability of the USD(A), the Acting USD(A) 
may exercise all authorities of the USD(A).
    (i) Nothing in this part or the Delegations of Authority to the 
USD(A) limits or otherwise affects delegations of authority by the 
Secretary of Defense to the Deputy Secretary of Defense.

             Appendix to Part 382--Delegations of Authority

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to his direction, authority, and control, and in accordance with 
DoD policies, Directives, and Instructions, the USD(A) is hereby 
delegated authority to exercise, within his assigned responsibilities 
and functional areas, all authority of the Secretary of Defense derived 
from statute, Executive order, authority of the Secretary of Defense 
derived from statute, Executive order, and interagency agreement, except 
where specifically limited by statute or Executive order to the 
Secretary of Defense, to include but not limited to:
    1. Exercise all authorities delegated to the Secretary of Defense by 
the Department of Commerce DPAS Del. No. 1, as amended (DoD Directive 
4405.6 1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 Copies may be obtained, at cost, National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2. Act for the Secretary of Defense in the exercise of extraordinary 
contractual action authority under Public Law 85-804--an Act to 
authorize the making, amendment, and modification of contracts to 
facilitate the national defense, August 28, 1958, in accordance with 
E.O. 10789, November 14, 1958, as amended, and part 50 of the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation.
    3. Make Secretarial determinations, justifications, and approvals on 
behalf of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), Defense 
Communications Agency

[[Page 1028]]

(DCA), Defense Contract Management Agency (DCMA), Defense Logistics 
Agency (DLA), Defense Mapping Agency (DMA), and the Defense Nuclear 
Agency (DNA) under Title 10, United States Code, with authority to 
redelegate to the Directors of those Agencies, as appropriate.
    4. Act for the Secretary of Defense in the establishment and 
granting of waivers under the Buy American Act (41 U.S.C. 10a-10b).
    5. Act for the Secretary of Defense on delegations of authority to 
him by the U.S. Trade Representative to waiver the prohibition against 
procurement from certain countries, pursuant to title 3, Public Law 96-
39, Trade Agreements Act of 1979 (19 U.S.C. 2511 et seq.), and E.O. 
12260, July 26, 1979.
    6. Act for the Secretary of Defense in exercise of authority 
delegated by the Administrator of General Services to dispose of surplus 
personal property and to waive prescribed demilitarization requirements 
under DoD Directive 4160.21.2
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2 See footnote 1 to paragraph 1. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    7. Make determinations with respect to the donation of surplus 
personal property to educational activities of special interest to the 
Armed Forces of the United States as prescribed in DoD Directive 
4160.25.3
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    3 See footnote 1 to paragraph 1. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    8. Act for, and exercise the powers of, the Secretary of Defense 
concerning requests for waiver of the navigation and vessel inspection 
laws of the United States under Public Law 891, 81st Congress, 2nd 
Session, December 27, 1950 (64 Stat. 1120), except on those matters that 
have been delegated by the Secretary of Defense to the Secretary of the 
Army.
    9. Make recommendations to the Department of Energy in connection 
with facilities for transmission of electric energy and natural gas 
across borders of the United States, pursuant to the authority given the 
Secretary of Defense in E.O. 10485, September 3, 1953, as amended by 
E.O. 12038, February 3, 1978.
    10. Act for the Secretary of Defense in the field of transportation 
and traffic management under section 201(a), title 11, of the Federal 
Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, as amended (50 U.S.C. 
481(a)) (DoD Directive 5126.9 4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    4 See footnote 1 to paragraph 1. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    11. Act for the Secretary of Defense as the DoD claimant to other 
designated Executive Departments and Agencies for petroleum requirements 
and allocations in an emergency (DoD Directive 4140.25 5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    5 See footnote 1 to paragraph 1. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    12. Exercise all responsibilities and authorities of the Secretary 
of Defense under title 10, United States Code, section 2404, with 
respect to the acquisition of petroleum.
    13. Act for the Secretary of Defense in the implementation of OMB 
Circular No. A.109, ``Major System Acquisitions,'' April 5, 1976.
    14. Make the determination required by title 50, United States Code, 
section 1512(1), concerning transportation or testing of any lethal 
chemical or any biological warfare agent.
    15. Act for the Secretary of Defense for ensuring compliance with 
Public Law 92-463, the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. 
appendix), and make written determinations for conduct of all closed 
meetings of Federal Advisory Committees under his cognizance as 
prescribed by section 10(d) of the Act (5 U.S.C. appendix, 10(d)).
    16. Act for the Secretary of Defense as the primary OSD interface 
with the Defense Policy Advisory Committee on Trade.
    17. Act for the Secretary to make appropriate supporting 
determinations and execute leases under title 10, United States Code, 
section 2667.
    18. Act for the Secretary of Defense in the implementation of OMB 
Circular A-76,6 ``Performance of Commercial Activities,'' as 
revised, August 4, 1983.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    6 Copies may be obtained by written request to: EOP 
Publications, 725 Seventeenth Street NW., Washington, DC 20503.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    19. With the exception of the determination of highly sensitive 
classified programs, which is retained by the Secretary of Defense, 
exercise the responsibilities and authorities of the Secretary of 
Defense to designate major defense acquisition programs, as defined in 
title 10, United States Code, section 2430.
    20. Act for the Secretary of Defense in preparing and revising an 
acquisition strategy plan for a major program throughout the period from 
the beginning of Full-Scale Development through the end of production 
under section 2438, subsection (a) of title 10, United States Code, and 
in making the prescribed congressional submissions. This delegation of 
authority may not be redelegated.
    21. Act for the Secretary of Defense in making determinations and 
waivers, and in submitting waivers of requirements for competitive 
alternate sources with respect to Full-Scale Development and with 
respect to production for major programs under section 2438, subsection 
(c) of title 10, United States Code. This delegation of authority may 
not be redelegated.
    22. Act for the Secretary of Defense in providing to the Committees 
on Appropriations, before funds are expended for Full-Scale Development, 
a plan for the development of two or more sources in production or a 
certification that the system or subsystem being

[[Page 1029]]

developed will be procured in quantities insufficient to justify two or 
more sources under section 8057 of Public Law 100-202, section 8047 of 
Public Law 100-463, and identical provisions in subsequent statutes 
making appropriations to the Department of Defense. This delegation of 
authority may not be redelegated.
    23. Act for the Secretary of Defense in making certifications, 
providing reports, and approving waivers for major defense acquisition 
programs required by title 10, United States Code. This authority 
includes, but is not limited to, the following:
    a. Submission of notification and report that a competitive 
prototype strategy is not practicable (Section 2365).
    b. Make waivers and notify Congress of each waiver for the 
acquisition of defense equipment under cooperative projects and report 
on the award of cooperative contracts (Section 2407). This authority may 
not be redelegated.
    c. Submit Selected Acquisition Reports (Section 2432).
    d. Make and submit certifications required for Unit Cost Reports 
(Section 2433).
    e. Submit Manpower Estimate Reports (Section 2434).
    f. Provide the notifications for program deviations for milestone-
authorized programs (Section 2437).
    24. Exercise all authorities delegated to the Secretary of Defense 
by E.O. 12580, January 23, 1987, concerning responses to releases of 
hazardous substances for Department of Defense facilities and vessels 
under Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability 
Act (42 U.S.C. 9601, et seq.) as amended by the Superfund Amendments and 
Reauthorization Act (Pub. L. 99-499, October 17, 1986).
    25. Exercise all responsibilities and authority of the Secretary of 
Defense under 10 U.S.C. 2701-2707 and 10 U.S.C. 2810 with respect to 
conduct of the Defense Environmental Restoration Program.
    26. Exercise the authority of the Secretary of Defense under 10 
U.S.C. 2354 for the DoD Components other than the Military Departments.
    27. Serve on and attend meetings of the Federal Acquisition 
Regulatory Council, established by section 25 of the Office of Federal 
Procurement Policy Act, as amended. The Deputy Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition shall serve in the absence of the USD(A). This 
authority may not be redelegated.
    28. Perform the functions and responsibilities set out at section 
25(d) of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 421). 
The authority to review and approve or disapprove regulations relating 
to procurement under subsection 25(d)(1) may not be delegated to any 
person outside the office of the USD(A).
    29. Exercise the authority of the Secretary of Defense under 10 
U.S.C. 2407 with respect to NATO Cooperative Projects as defined in 
section 27 of the Arms Export Control Act (AECA). The authority to grant 
waivers as authorized in section 2407(c) may not be redelegated.
    30. Exercise all responsibilities of the Secretary of Defense under 
Public Law 93-155, Defense Industrial Reserve Act of 1973 (50 U.S.C. 
451-455) to provide a comprehensive and continuous program for the 
future safety and for the defense of the United States by providing 
adequate measures whereby an essential nucleus of Government-owned 
plants and industrial plant equipment is maintained to meet the needs of 
the Armed Forces in time of a national emergency or in anticipation 
thereof.
    31. Act for the Secretary of Defense to establish and administer an 
Industrial Preparedness Program in furtherance of E.O. 12656, section 
501, paragraphs (2), (11), (13), and (14), February 25, 1988, and 
Defense Mobilization Order VII-7 (Revised), in accordance with DoD 
Directive 4005.1.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 1, of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    32. Act for the Secretary of Defense in the exercise of authority 
under the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 
98 et seq.) in accordance with E.O. 12626, February 25, 1988.
    33. Act for the Secretary of Defense, under the authority of Federal 
Property Management Regulations, Temporary Regulation F-227, July 30, 
1974, or under any other Delegation of Authority that may hereafter be 
made by the Administrator of General Services, to enter into contracts 
for public utility services for a period not to exceed 10 years.
    a. This authority is hereby further delegated to the Secretaries of 
the Army, Navy, and Air Force with authority to redelegate, as 
appropriate. Exercise of this authority is subject to the direction, 
supervision and control of the USD(A).
    b. This authority is also further delegated to the Director of the 
Defense Communications Agency in connection with the leasing of 
communications facilities, and to the Directors of the Defense Logistics 
Agency and Defense Nuclear Agency in connection with the leasing of 
local telecommunications facilities and services. This authority may be 
redelegated as appropriate. Exercise of this authority is subject to the 
direction, supervision and control of the USD(A).

The USD(A) may redelegate these authorities, as appropriate, except as 
otherwise specifically indicated above or prohibited by law, directive 
or regulation.

[[Page 1030]]



PART 383a--DEFENSE COMMISSARY AGENCY (DeCA)--Table of Contents




Sec.
383a.1  Purpose.
383a.2  Applicability.
383a.3  Mission.
383a.4  Organization.
383a.5  Responsibilities and functions.
383a.6  Relationships.
383a.7  Authority.
383a.8  Administration.

Appendix to Part 383a--Delegations of Authority

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 136.

    Source: 55 FR 49279, Nov. 27, 1990, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 383a.1  Purpose.

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense under 
title 10, United States Code, this part establishes the Defense 
Commissary Agency (DeCA) and the Defense Commissary Board (DCB), with 
responsibilities, functions, and authorities as prescribed herein.



Sec. 383a.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), 
the Military Departments; the Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff and Joint 
Staff; the Unified and Specified Commands; the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense (IG, DoD); the Defense Agencies; and the DoD Field 
Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as ``DoD Components''). 
The term ``Military Services,'' as used herein, refers to the Army, 
Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps.



Sec. 383a.3  Mission.

    (a) The mission of the DeCA is to:
    (1) Provide an efficient and effective worldwide system of 
commissaries for the resale of groceries and household supplies at the 
lowest practical price (consistent with quality) to members of the 
Military Services, their families, and other authorized patrons, while 
maintaining high standards for quality, facilities, products, and 
service.
    (2) Provide a peacetime training environment for food supply 
logisticians needed in wartime and, as circumstances dictate, troop 
issue subsistence support to military dining facilities consistent with 
Service needs.
    (b) The mission of the DCB is to serve as a forum for the discussion 
of issues about the commissary services provided by the DeCA and to make 
related policy recommendations to the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
(Production and Logistics) (ASD(P&L)).



Sec. 383a.4  Organization.

    (a) The DeCA is established as an Agency of the Department of 
Defense under the direction, authority, and control of the ASD(P&L). It 
shall consist of a Director of such subordinate organizational elements 
as are established by the Director.
    (b) The DCB is established as a committee reporting to the ASD 
(P&L). Its membership shall consist of the following:
    (1) The Director, DeCA, who shall serve as Chair.
    (2) A representative of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force 
Management and Personnel) (ASD(FM&P)).
    (3) A representative of the Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS).
    (4) One military officer and one enlisted representative from each 
of the Military Services appointed by the Secretaries of the Military 
Departments.
    (5) The Director, DeCA, may invite other representatives to attend 
DCB meetings, as appropriate.
    (b) The Director shall designate an Executive Secretary for the 
Board.



Sec. 383a.5  Responsibilities and functions.

    (a) The Director, Defense Commissary Agency (DeCA), shall:
    (1) Organize, direct, and manage the DeCA and all assigned 
resources; procure assigned items; and administer, supervise, and 
control all programs and activities assigned to the DeCA.
    (2) Plan, program, budget, design, manage, and ensure the execution 
of the commissary facilities' construction, modification, and repair 
programs.
    (3) Provide and operate facilities under standards consistent with 
those used for commercial food stores.

[[Page 1031]]

    (4) Develop and administer plans and programs to provide peacetime 
training for military personnel, as appropriate.
    (5) Develop and administer plans and programs to provide troop issue 
subsistence support to appropriate dining facilities, tactical field 
exchanges for deployed mission support, and management of subsistence 
war readiness materiel in peacetime and wartime, as required.
    (6) Provide advice to the ASD(P&L) on DoD policies about the 
operation of commissaries and related matters.
    (7) Plan and direct use of commissary stocks to support 
mobilization, as required.
    (8) Establish and administer a civilian career management program to 
include referral services and development programs for commissary 
management personnel.
    (9) Perform such other functions as the ASD(P&L) may direct.
    (b) The Defense Commissary Board (DCB) shall meet periodically, and 
not less than annually. For the purpose of providing advice, it shall:
    (1) Consider issues about DeCA operations, services, and resources 
and make recommendations about DeCA practices, problems, policies, and 
programs.
    (2) Facilities the exchange of information among the Director, DeCA, 
and the Military Departments.
    (3) Make recommendations on the integration and prioritization of 
the commissary construction program.
    (4) Perform such other advisory functions as ASD(P&L) may direct.
    (c) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Production and Logistics) 
(ASD(P&L)) shall:
    (1) Recommend to the Secretary and the Deputy Secretary of Defense 
and the USD(A) policies and resources for the administration of the DeCA 
and its programs.
    (2) Provide policy guidance and management direction to the 
Director, DeCA.
    (3) Establish standards and issue guidelines for military commissary 
operations, including, but not limited to, the following areas:
    (i) Funding.
    (ii) Commissary establishment/disestablishment.
    (iii) Pricing and surcharges.
    (iv) Categories of items.
    (v) Reporting requirements and preparation of ``The DoD Commissary 
Operations Report'' (RCS DD-FMP(A)1187).
    (4) In coordination with CJCS, make arrangements for Commanders of 
Unified Commands to assume temporary operational control of commissaries 
in wartime or periods of heightened alert.
    (d) The Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management and 
Personnel) (ASD(FM&P)) shall be responsible for advising the ASD(P&L) on 
commissary policy to ensure that it is consistent with policies on 
recruitment and retention.
    (e) The Comptroller of the Department of Defense (C, DoD) shall 
advise the ASD(P&L) on accounting, budgeting, funding, cash management, 
debt management, and pricing and surcharge policy for the DeCA.
    (f) The Secretaries of the Military Departments shall provide such 
facilities, physical security, logistics, and administrative support as 
required for effective operation of the military commissary program as 
agreed to by the DeCA and cognizant component Commands under inter-
Service support and servicing agreements.



Sec. 383a.6  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned responsibilities and functions, 
the Director, DeCA, shall:
    (1) Have free and direct access to, and communicate with, the DoD 
Components and other Executive Departments and Agencies concerning 
commissary activities, as necessary.
    (2) Maintain appropriate liaison with other DoD Components, Agencies 
of the Executive branch, forcing governments, and private sector 
organizations for the exchange of information on programs and activities 
in the field of assigned responsibilities.
    (3) Use established facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense and other Federal Agencies, whenever practicable, to avoid 
duplication and to achieve an appropriate balance of modernization, 
efficiency, economy, and customer support.

[[Page 1032]]

    (4) Consult and coordinate with other governmental and 
nongovernmental agencies on matters related to the mission assigned to 
the DeCA.
    (b) The Secretaries of the Military Departments and Heads of other 
DoD Components shall:
    (1) Provide assistance to the Director, DeCA, in carrying out the 
responsibilities and functions relating to military commissaries.
    (2) Coordinate with the Director, DeCA, on programs and activities 
that include or are related to military commissaries.



Sec. 383a.7  Authority.

    The Director, DeCA is hereby delegated authority to:
    (a) Enter into and administer contracts, directly or through a 
Military Department, a DoD contract administration services component, 
or other Government Department or Agency, in accordance with applicable 
laws, DoD regulations, the FAR and the DFARS for supplies, equipment, 
and services required to accomplish the mission of the DeCA.
    (b) Prescribe procedures, standards, and practices for the 
Department of Defense governing he execution of assigned 
responsibilities and functions.
    (c) Enter into agreements with the Military Departments or other 
Government entities, as required for the effective performance of the 
military commissary program.
    (d) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance from other 
DoD Components consistent with the policies and criteria of DoD 
Directive 7750.5 \1\, as may be necessary for the performance of 
assigned functions and responsibilities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Rond, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (e) Establish new DeCA facilities or use existing facilities of the 
Military Departments, as deemed necessary, for improved effectiveness 
and economy.
    (f) Exercise the operational and administrative authorities 
contained in the Appendix to this part.



Sec. 383a.8  Administration.

    (a) The Director and Deputy Director(s) of the DeCA shall be 
appointed by the Secretary of Defense.
    (b) The DeCA shall be authorized such personnel, facilities, funds, 
and other administrative support as the Secretary of Defense deems 
necessary.
    (c) The Military Departments shall assign military personnel to the 
DeCA in accordance with approved authorizations and procedures for 
assignment to joint duty.
    (d) Programming, budgeting, funding, procuring, auditing, 
accounting, pricing, and reporting activities of the DeCA shall be in 
accordance with established DoD policies and procedures.
    (e) Appropriated funds shall be used to finance the operating costs 
of the DeCA with the exception of operating costs authorized for payment 
from trust revolving funds. A stock fund will be used to finance all 
inventories procured for resale.

             Appendix to Part 383a--Delegations of Authority

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to the direction, authority, and control of the Secretary of 
Defense, and in accordance with DoD policies, Directives, and 
Instructions, the Director, DeCA is hereby delegated authority as 
required in the administration and operation of the DeCA to:
    1. Establish advisory committees and employ part-time advisers, as 
approved by the Secretary of Defense, for the performance of DeCA 
functions pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 173 Public Law 92-463, ``Federal 
Advisory Committee Act''; and DoD Directive 5105.4 \1\ ``Department of 
Defense Federal Advisory Committee Management Program,'' September 5, 
1989.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2. Designate any position in the DeCA as a ``sensitive'' position, 
in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 7532; Executive Orders 10450, 12333, and 
12356; and DoD Directive 5200.2 \2\, ``DoD Personnel Security Program,'' 
December 20, 1979, as appropriate.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    3. Authorize and approve overtime work for DeCA civilian personnel 
in accordance with 5 U.S.C. chapter 55, subchapter V, and applicable OPM 
regulations.
    4. Authorize and approve:

[[Page 1033]]

    a. Travel of DeCA civilian personnel in accordance with Joint Travel 
Regulations, Volume 2, ``DoD Civilian Personnel.''
    b. Temporary duty travel for military personnel assigned or detailed 
to the DeCA in accordance with Joint Federal Travel Regulations, Volume 
1, ``Uniformed Service Members.''
    c. Invitational travel to persons serving without compensation whose 
consultative, advisory, or other highly specialized technical services 
are required in a capacity that is directly related to or in connection 
with, DeCA activities, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 5703.
    5. Approve the expenditure of funds available for travel by military 
personnel assigned or detailed to the DeCA for expenses regarding 
attendance at meetings of technical, scientific, professional, or other 
similar organizations in such instances when the approval of the 
Secretary of Defense, or designee, in required by law (37 U.S.C. 412 and 
5 U.S.C 4110 and 4111). This authority cannot be redelegated.
    6. Develop, establish, and maintain in active and continuing Records 
Management Program, pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 3102 and DoD Directive 5015.2 
\3\, ``Records Management Program,'' September 17, 1980.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    7. Establish and use imprest funds for making small purchases of 
material and services, other than personal services, for the DeCA when 
it is determined more advantageous and consistent with the best 
interests of the Government, in accordance with DoD Directive 7360.104 
\4\, ``Disbursing Policies,'' January 17, 1989.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    8. Authorize the publication of advertisements, notices, or 
proposals in newspapers, magazines, or other public periodicals, as 
required for the effective administration and operation of the DeCA, 
consistent with 44 U.S.C. 3702.
    9. Establish and maintain appropriate property accounts for the DeCA 
and appoint Boards of Survey, approve reports of survey, relieve 
personal liability, and drop accountability for DeCA property contained 
in the authorized property accounts that has been lost, damaged, stolen, 
destroyed, or otherwise rendered unserviceable, in accordance with 
applicable laws and regulations.
    10. Promulgate the necessary security regulations for the protection 
of property and places under the jurisdiction of the Director, DeCA, 
pursuant to DoD Directive 5200.8 \5\, ``Security of Military 
Installations and Resources,'' July 29, 1980.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    11. Establish and maintain, for the functions assigned, a 
publications system for the promulgation of common supply and service 
regulations, instructions, and reference documents, and changes thereto, 
pursuant to the policies and procedures prescribed in DoD 5025.1-M \6\ 
``Department of Defense Directives System Procedures,'' April 1981.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    12. Enter into support and service agreements with the Military 
Departments, other DoD Components, Government Agencies, and foreign 
governments, as required for the effective performance of DeCA functions 
and responsibilities.
    13. Lease property under the control of the DeCA, under terms that 
will promote the national defense or that will be in the public 
interest, pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 2667.
    14. Exercise the powers vested in the Secretary of Defense by 5 
U.S.C. 301, 302(b), 3101, and 5107 on the employment, direction, and 
general administration of DeCA civilian personnel.
    15. Fix rates of pay of wage-rate employees exempted from the 
Classification Act of 1949 by 5 U.S.C. 5102 on the basis of rates 
established under the Combined Federal Wage System. In fixing such 
rates, the Director, DeCA, shall follow the wage schedule established by 
the DoD Wage Fixing Authority.
    16. Administer oaths of office to those entering the Executive 
branch of the Federal Government or any other oath required by law in 
connection with employment therein, in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 2903, 
and designate in writing, as may be necessary, officers and employees of 
the DeCA to perform this function.
    17. Establish a DeCA Incentive Awards Board, and pay cash awards to, 
and incur necessary expenses for the honorary recognition of, civilian 
employees of the Government whose suggestions, inventions, superior 
accomplishments, or other personal efforts, including special acts or 
services, benefit or affect the DeCA, in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 4503, 
OPM regulations, and DoD Directive 5120.15 \7\, ``Authority for Approval 
of Cash Honorary Awards for DoD Personnel,'' August 13, 1985.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1 to paragraph 1 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    18. Maintain an official seal and attest to the authenticity of 
official DeCA records under that seal.
    The Director, DeCA may redelegate these authorities as appropriate, 
and in writing, except as otherwise specifically indicated above or as 
otherwise provided by law or regulation.

[[Page 1034]]



PART 384--UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR ACQUISITION AND TECHNOLOGY--Table of Contents




Sec.
384.1  Purpose.
384.2  Definition.
384.3  Applicability.
384.4  Responsibilities.
384.5  Functions.
384.6  Relationships.
384.7  Authorities.

Appendix A to Part 384--Delegations of Authority

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 113 and 133.

    Source: 59 FR 35262, July 11, 1994, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 384.1  Purpose.

    Pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 133 and the authority vested in the Secretary 
of Defense by 10 U.S.C. 113, this part updates the responsibilities, 
functions, relationships, and authorities of the USD(A&T).



Sec. 384.2  Definition.

    Department of Defense Acquisition System. A single, uniform system 
whereby all equipment, facilities, and services are planned, designed, 
developed, acquired, maintained, and disposed of within the Department 
of Defense. The system encompasses establishing and enforcing policies 
and practices that govern acquisitions, to include documenting mission 
needs and establishing performance goals and baselines; determining and 
prioritizing resource requirements for acquisition programs; planning 
and executing acquisition programs; directing and controlling the 
acquisition review process; developing and assessing logistics 
implications; contracting; monitoring the execution status of approved 
programs; and reporting to Congress.



Sec. 384.3  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), 
the Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the 
Unified Combatant Commands, the Office of the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field 
Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as ``the DoD 
Components'').



Sec. 384.4  Responsibilities.

    The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Technology, as 
the senior acquisition executive of the Department of Defense, is the 
principal staff assistant and advisor to the Secretary and Deputy 
Secretary of Defense for all matters relating to the DoD Acquisition 
System, research and development, advanced technology, test and 
evaluation, production, logistics, military construction, procurement, 
economic security, environmental security, and atomic energy.
    (a) The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Technology 
shall:
    (1) Serve as the Defense Acquisition Executive with responsibility 
for supervising the performance of the DoD Acquisition System and 
enforcing the policies and practices in DoD Directive 5000.1 \1\ and OMB 
Circular A-109.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
    \2\ Copies may be obtained by written request to EOP Publications, 
725 17th Street, N.W., New Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 
20503.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Chair the Defense Acquisition Board (DAB) pursuant to DoD 
Directive 5000.49.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 384.4(a)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) Serve as the DoD Procurement Executive, with responsibilities as 
prescribed in E.O. 12352, 47 FR 12125, 3 CFR, 1982 Comp., p. 137, and 41 
U.S.C. 401-424.
    (4) Serve as the United States representative at the North Atlantic 
Treaty Organization (NATO) Conference of National Armaments' Directors 
and other multinational forums of armaments' directors.
    (5) Establish and publish policies and procedures governing the 
operations of the DoD Acquisition System and the administrative 
oversight of defense contractors.
    (6) Prescribe the developmental testing and evaluation program 
(which excludes those statutory test and evaluation responsibilities 
assigned to the Director, Operational Test and Evaluation), including 
establishing and ensuring implementation of policies and program plans, 
including funding, for ranges and test facilities and also be 
responsible for the acquisition-related

[[Page 1035]]

functions of weapons programs, including control of the elements of the 
OSD performing the acquisition-related function of strategic and theater 
nuclear forces programs and tactical warfare programs.
    (7) Prescribe policies, in coordination with the IG, DoD, and the 
Comptroller of the Department of Defense (C, DoD), to ensure that audit 
and oversight of contractor activities are coordinated and carried out 
in a manner to prevent duplication by different elements of the 
Department. The exercise of this responsibility shall not affect the 
authority of the IG, DoD, under the Inspector General Act of 1978 (Pub. 
L. 95-452, 92 Stat. 1101).
    (8) Coordinate research and development programs DoD-wide to 
eliminate duplication of effort and ensure that available resources are 
used to maximum advantage.
    (9) Establish policies and programs that strengthen DoD Component 
technology development programs, encourage technical competition and 
technology-driven prototyping that promise increased military 
capabilities, and exploit the cost-reduction potential of innovative or 
commercially developed technologies.
    (10) Develop acquisition plans, strategies, guidance, and 
assessments, including affordability assessments and investment area 
analyses, in support of the acquisition Milestone review and the 
Planning, Programming, and Budgeting Systems (PPBS) processes.
    (11) Designate major defense acquisition programs as either DAB or 
Component programs, sign congressional certifications and reports, 
administer the Selected Acquisition Report and Unit Cost Report systems, 
and exercise the other specific authorities provided for in the 
delegations of authority in the appendix A to this part.
    (12) Develop, with the coordination of the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Policy (USD(P)), agreements with friendly and Allied Nations 
relating to acquisition matters consistent with DoD Directive 5530.3.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 384.4(a)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (13) Develop assessments of, and establish policies to maintain the 
capability of the U.S. defense industry to meet DoD needs.
    (14) Supervise the management and performance of the Strategic and 
Critical Materials Program pursuant to E.O. 12626, 53 FR 47491, 3 CFR, 
1988 Comp., p. 585.
    (15) Establish policies and procedures, with the coordination of the 
Under Secretary of Defense (Personnel and Readiness), for the effective 
management of the acquisition workforce within the Department of 
Defense, including accession, education, training, and career 
development.
    (16) Advise the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of Defense on 
technical and programmatic issues arising in Defense Resources Board 
matters.
    (17) Establish and manage the cooperative research and development 
program.
    (18) Manage the OSD Study Program.
    (19) Establish policies and procedures for the management of the DoD 
environmental security strategy for cleanup, compliance, conservation, 
and pollution prevention.
    (20) Supervise the Defense Science Board.
    (21) Chair the Nuclear Weapons Council.
    (b) For each assigned functional area identified in Sec. 384.5, the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Technology shall:
    (1) Direct planning and analyses activities to assess the technical, 
economic, and military worth of specific acquisition programs and 
investment areas.
    (2) Establish policies, systems, and standards that promote more 
effective and efficient administration and management of acquisition 
resources, and monitor the execution of approved programs to ensure 
available resources are being applied in accordance with established 
policies and standards.
    (3) Review and evaluate DoD Component plans, programs, and budget 
submissions to ensure adherence to established priorities, policies and 
procedures, standards, and resource guidance; and, as appropriate, 
develop recommended alternatives for Secretary and Deputy Secretary of 
Defense consideration during all phases of the PPBS process.

[[Page 1036]]

    (4) Promote coordination, cooperation, and mutual understanding of 
all matters related to assigned activities, both inside and outside the 
Department of Defense.
    (c) Perform such other duties as the Secretary or Deputy Secretary 
of Defense may prescribe.



Sec. 384.5  Functions.

    The USD(A&T) shall carry out the responsibilities described in 
Sec. 384.3, for the following functional areas:
    (a) Acquisition management, including acquisition special access 
programs.
    (b) Science and technology and the defense technology base.
    (c) Design and engineering, and the development of weapon systems.
    (d) Logistics acquisition and management, to include supply systems, 
weapons systems logistics elements, items standardization, 
transportation, energy, warehousing, distribution, and related 
activities.
    (e) Procurement.
    (f) Scientific and technical information.
    (g) Production and manufacturing.
    (h) Industrial base resources and productivity.
    (i) Force modernization and sustainability and the availability of 
fielded major weapons systems.
    (j) Developmental test and evaluation, as defined in DoD Directive 
5000.1 and, to the extent permitted by law, review and approval of the 
Test and Evaluation Master Plan.
    (k) Environmental policy, services, and related actions.
    (l) Assignment and reassignment of research and engineering and 
acquisition responsibility for programs, systems, and activities.
    (m) Codevelopment, coproduction, coprocurement, logistics support, 
wartime host-nation support, and research interchange with friendly and 
Allied Nations, in coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Policy (USD(P)).
    (n) Installation management and base closures.
    (o) Construction, including construction funded by host nations 
under the NATO Infrastructure Program and similar programs with other 
Allied countries.
    (p) Strategic and critical materials, to include the acquisition, 
retention, and disposal of stocks and the conservation and development 
of sources of materials.
    (q) Unique acquisition matters in support of special operations and 
low-intensity conflict programs, systems, and activities related to 
acquisition, in coordination with the USD(P).
    (r) Defense Acquisition program protection measures and related 
counterintelligence and system security activities, in coordination with 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, Control, Communications, 
and Intelligence (ASD(C3I)).
    (s) Economic adjustment.
    (t) Defense atomic energy, chemical warfare, and biological defense 
plans and programs.



Sec. 384.6  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned functions and responsibilities, 
the USD(A&T) shall:
    (1) Take precedence in the Department of Defense on acquisition 
matters after the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of Defense. On all 
other matters, the USD(A&T) shall take precedence after the Secretary 
and Deputy Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the Military 
Departments.
    (2) Exercise authority, direction, and control over:
    (i) The Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Technology (PDUSD(A&T)).
    (ii) The Director of Defense Research and Engineering (DDR&E).
    (iii) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Economic Security 
(ASD(ES)).
    (iv) The Assistant to the Secretary of Defense for Atomic Energy 
(ATSD(AE)).
    (v) The Director, Advanced Research Projects Agency, through the 
DDR&E.
    (vi) The Director, Defense Logistics Agency.
    (vii) The Director, Defense Nuclear Agency, through the ATSD(AE).
    (viii) The Director, Ballistic Missile Defense Organization.
    (ix) The Director, On-Site Inspection Agency, through the ATSD(AE), 
to be

[[Page 1037]]

exercised consistent with DoD Directive TS-5134.2.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ Classified document. Not releasable.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (x) The Director of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization.
    (xi) The Director, Office of Economic Adjustment, through the 
ASD(ES).
    (xii) The President, Defense Acquisition University.
    (xiii) The Commandant, Defense Systems Management College.
    (xiv) Such other organizations as may be established by the USD(A&T) 
within resources provided by the Secretary of Defense.
    (3) Use existing facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense and other Federal Agencies, whenever practicable, to avoid 
duplication and to achieve an appropriate balance among modernization, 
readiness, sustainability, efficiency, and economy.
    (b) The Secretaries of the Military Departments and the heads of 
other DoD Components shall consult the USD(A&T) before assigning an 
officer or employee to serve as a Program Executive Officer or a Program 
Manager, or reassigning an officer or employee so serving, for any 
program subject to review by the DAB.
    (c) The Secretaries of the Military Departments and the heads of 
other DoD Components shall consult the USD(A&T) on program objectives 
memoranda and budget estimate submissions that reflect a significant 
change to any program subject to review by the DAB, before their 
submission to the OSD.
    (d) The USD(A&T) shall work directly with the Service Acquisition 
Executives.
    (e) Other OSD officials and heads of the DoD Components shall 
coordinate with the USD(A&T) on all matters related to authorities, 
responsibilities, and functions assigned in this part.



Sec. 384.7  Authorities.

    (a) The USD(A&T) is hereby granted the authority to direct the 
Secretaries of the Military Departments and heads of all other DoD 
Components on all matters of acquisition.
    (b) The USD(A&T) shall decide upon the appropriate implementing 
actions to be taken as a result of DAB reviews, to include the 
establishment of specific exit criteria that must be satisfactorily 
demonstrated before an effort or program can progress to the next 
Milestone decision point. The USD(A&T)'s decisions shall be reflected in 
an Acquisition Decision Memorandum issued by the USD(A&T) for 
implementation by the heads of the DoD Components.
    (c) The C, DoD, shall coordinate with the USD(A&T) prior to 
approving the transfer or reprogramming of funds into or from a program 
within the purview of the USD(A&T).
    (d) The USD(A&T) may direct the C, DoD, to withhold the release of 
funds to an acquisition program when the USD(A&T) determines that such 
direction is necessary to ensure that the program meets the criteria 
established by DoD Directives for exiting the Milestone and all 
additional exit criteria for the program established by the Secretary of 
Defense, the Deputy Secretary of Defense, or the USD(A&T). The USD(A&T) 
may not delegate the authority granted by this subsection to anyone 
other than the PDUSD(A&T).
    (e) The USD(A&T) shall:
    (1) Issue DoD Instructions, DoD Publications, and one-time 
directive-type memoranda, consistent with DoD 5025.1-M,\6\ that 
implement acquisition policies and procedures for the functions assigned 
to the USD(A&T). Instructions to the Military Departments shall be 
issued through the Secretaries of the Military Departments. Instructions 
to Unified Combatant Commands shall be communicated through the Chairman 
of the Joint Chiefs to Staff.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 384.4(a)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with DoD Directive 8910.1,\7\ as necessary, in carrying out assigned 
functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 384.4(a)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) Communicate directly with the heads of the DoD Components. 
Communications to Commanders of the Unified Combatant Commands shall be 
transmitted through the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    (4) Establish arrangements for DoD participation in nondefense 
governmental programs for which the USD(A&T) is assigned primary DoD 
cognizance.

[[Page 1038]]

    (5) Communicate with other Government Agencies, representatives of 
the legislative branch, and members of the public, as appropriate, in 
carrying out assigned functions.
    (6) Coordinate with and exchange information with other DoD 
officials exercising collateral or related responsibilities.
    (7) Exercise the delegations of authority in appendix A to this 
part.
    (f) Nothing in this part limits or otherwise affects delegations of 
authority by the Secretary of Defense to the Deputy Secretary of 
Defense.

            Appendix A to Part 384--Delegations of Authority

    I. Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to his direction, authority, and control, and in accordance with 
DoD policies, Directives, and Instructions, the USD(A&T) is hereby 
delegated authority to exercise, within his assigned responsibilities 
and functional areas, all authority of the Secretary of Defense derived 
from statute, Executive order, and interagency agreement, except where 
specifically limited by statute or Executive order to the Secretary of 
Defense, to include but not limited to:
    1. Exercise all authorities delegated to the Secretary of Defense by 
the Department of Commerce for the Defense Priorities and Allocations 
System (DPAS Del. No. 1, as amended). In addition, exercise the 
authorities delegated to the Secretary of Defense by Executive Order 
12742, dated January 8, 1991 (3 CFR, 1991 Comp., p. 309)
    2. Act for the Secretary of Defense in the exercise of extraordinary 
contractual action authority under Pub. L. 85-804, as amended by Pub. L. 
93-155 (50 U.S.C. 1431-1435), as amended--an Act to authorize the 
making, amendment, and modification of contracts to facilitate the 
national defense, August 28, 1958, in accordance with E.O. 10789, 
November 14, 1958, as amended, 23 FR 8897, 3 CFR, 1954-1958 Comp., p. 
426 and 48 CFR part 50.
    3. Make Secretarial determinations, justifications, and approvals on 
behalf of the Advanced Research Projects Agency, Ballistic Missile 
Defense Organization, Defense Contract Management Command, Defense 
Logistics Agency, the Defense Nuclear Agency, the On-Site Inspection 
Agency, the Office of Economic Adjustment, the Defense Acquisition 
University, and the Defense Systems Management College under title 10, 
United States Code, with the authority to redelegate to the Heads of 
those organizations, and other organizations as may be assigned to the 
USD(A&T), as appropriate.
    4. Act for the Secretary of Defense in making determinations and 
authorizing waivers under the Buy American Act (41 U.S.C. 10a-10d).
    5. Act for the Secretary of Defense on delegations of authority to 
him by the U.S. Trade Representative to waive the prohibition against 
procurement from certain countries, pursuant to title 3, Pub. L. 96-36, 
Trade Agreements Act of 1979 (19 U.S.C. 2511 et seq.), and E.O. 12260, 
December 31, 1980, 46 FR 1653, 3 CFR, 1980 Comp., p. 311.
    6. Act for, and exercise the powers of, the Secretary of Defense on 
requests for waiver of the navigation and vessel inspection laws of the 
United States under Pub. L. 891, 81st Congress, 2nd Session, December 
27, 1950 (64 Stat. 1120), except on those matters that have been 
delegated by the Secretary of Defense to the Secretary of the Army.
    7. Make recommendations to the Department of Energy in connection 
with facilities for transmission of electric energy and natural gas 
across borders of the United States, pursuant to the authority given the 
Secretary of Defense in E.O. 10485, September 3, 1953, 18 FR 5397, 3 
CFR, 1949-1953 Comp., p. 70, as amended by E.O. 12038, February 3, 1978, 
11 FR 1809, 3 CFR 1943-1948 Comp., p. 508.
    8. Exercise all responsibilities and authorities of the Secretary of 
Defense under 10 U.S.C. 2404, on the acquisition of petroleum.
    9. Act for the Secretary of Defense in the implementation of OMB 
Circular A-109,\1\ ``Major System Acquisitions,'' April 5, 1976.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained by written request to EOP Publications, 
725 17th Street, NW., New Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 
20503.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    10. Make the determination required by 50 U.S.C. 1512(1), on 
transportation or testing of any lethal chemical or any biological 
warfare agent.
    11. Make written determinations for conduct of all closed meetings 
of Federal Advisory Committees under his cognizance as prescribed by 
section 10(d) of the Act (5 U.S.C. Appendix II, 10(d)).
    12. Act for the Secretary of Defense in the implementation of OMB 
Circular A-76,\2\ ``Performance of Commercial Activities,'' as revised, 
August 4, 1983.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to section 9 of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    13. With the exception of the determination of highly sensitive 
classified programs, which is retained by the Secretary of Defense, 
exercise the responsibilities and authorities of the Secretary of 
Defense to designate major defense acquisition programs, as defined in 
title 10, United States Code, section 2430.
    14. Act for the Secretary of Defense in preparing and revising an 
acquisition strategy for a major defense acquisition program

[[Page 1039]]

throughout the period from the beginning of Full-Scale Development 
(Engineering and Manufacturing Development) through the end of 
production under Sections 2438 and 2439 of title 10, United States Code.
    15. Act for the Secretary of Defense in making certifications, 
providing reports, and approving waivers for major defense acquisition 
programs required by Title 10, United States Code. This authority 
includes, but is not limited to, the following:
    a. Submit Selected Acquisition Reports (SARs) (Section 2432), to 
include notifications of SAR waivers and research, development, test, 
and evaluation-only SARs.
    b. Make and submit certifications required for Unit Cost Reports 
(Section 2433).
    16. Exercise all authorities delegated to the Secretary of Defense 
by E.O. 12580, January 23, 1987, 52 FR 2923, 3 CFR, 1977 Comp., p. 193, 
on responses to releases of hazardous substances for DoD facilities and 
vessels under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, 
and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.) as amended by the Superfund 
Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (Pub. L. 99-499, October 17, 
1986) (100 Stat. 1613).
    17. Exercise all responsibilities and authority of the Secretary of 
Defense under 10 U.S.C. 2701-2707 and 10 U.S.C. 2810 on conduct of the 
Defense Environmental Restoration Program.
    18. Exercise the authority of the Secretary of Defense under 10 
U.S.C. 2354 for the DoD Components other than the Military Departments.
    19. Serve on and attend meetings of the Federal Acquisition 
Regulatory Council, established by section 25 of the Office of Federal 
Procurement Policy Act, as amended. The PDUSD(A&T) shall serve in the 
absence of the USD(A&T). This authority may be redelegated consistent 
with section 25 of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act, as 
amended (Pub. L. 93-400, 88 Stat 796), and section 809 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993, Pub. L. 102-
190 (105 Stat. 1290).
    20. Perform the functions and responsibilities set out at section 
25(d) of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act, as amended. The 
authority to review and approve or disapprove regulations relating to 
procurement under subsection 25(d)(1) may not be redelegated to any 
person outside the Office of the USD(A&T).
    21. Exercise the authority of the Secretary of Defense under 10 
U.S.C. 2350b with respect to NATO Cooperative Projects as defined in 
section 27 of the Arms Export Control Act (Pub. L. 90-629, 82 Stat. 
1320). The authority to grant waivers as authorized in subsection 
2350b.(c) may not be redelegated.
    22. Exercise all powers and duties of the Secretary of Defense under 
10 U.S.C. 2535 to provide a comprehensive and continuous defense 
industrial reserve program.
    23. Act for the Secretary of Defense in the exercise of authority 
under the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 
98 et seq.) in accordance with E.O. 12626, February 25, 1988, 53 FR 
6114, 3 CFR, 1988 Comp., p. 552.
    24. Act for the Secretary of Defense, under the authority of Federal 
Property Management Regulations, 41 CFR 101-33.002, or under nay other 
Delegation of Authority that may hereafter be made by the Administrator 
of General Services, to enter into contracts for public utility services 
for a period not to exceed 10 years. This authority may be delegated.
    25. Act for the Secretary of Defense in establishing and exercising 
policy direction and oversight over a defense technology office in 
Japan, in compliance with section 248 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for fiscal year 1991 (Pub. L. 101-510) (104 Stat. 
1485).
    26. Exercise the authority of the Secretary of Defense in 10 U.S.C. 
2410i, section 9069 of the DoD Appropriations Act, 1993 (Pub. L. 102-
396) (106 Stat. 1876), and section 8072A of DoD Appropriations Act, 1992 
(Pub. L. 102-172) (105 Stat. 1150) to waive prohibitions on awarding 
contracts to foreign entities that have not certified that they do not 
comply with the secondary boycott of Israel.
    II. The USD(A&T) may redelegate these authorities, as appropriate, 
except as otherwise specifically indicated in this appendix or 
prohibited by law, Directive, or regulation.

[59 FR 35262, July 11, 1994, as amended at 59 FR 41405, Aug. 12, 1994]



PART 385--DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE AGENCY--Table of Contents




Sec.
385.1  Purpose.
385.2  Mission.
385.3  Responsibilities and functions.
385.4  Organization and administration.
385.5  Relationships.
385.6  Authorities.
385.7  Delegation of authority.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. chapter 4.

    Source: 42 FR 33734, July 1, 1977, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 58 FR 39360, July 22, 1993.



Sec. 385.1  Purpose.

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense under 
the provisions of title 10, United States Code,

[[Page 1040]]

the Defense Intelligence Agency (hereinafter ``the DIA'') is hereby 
established with responsibilities, functions and authorities as 
prescribed herein.



Sec. 385.2  Mission.

    The mission of the DIA is to satisfy, or to ensure the satisfaction 
of, the foreign intelligence requirements of the Secretary of Defense, 
the Joint Chiefs of Staff, DoD components and other authorized 
recipients, and to provide the military intelligence contribution to 
national intelligence.



Sec. 385.3  Responsibilities and functions.

    The Director, DIA, shall advise the Secretary of Defense on 
intelligence matters. Under his direction and control, the DIA shall:
    (a) Produce, or through tasking and coordination ensure the 
production of foreign intelligence required for support to the DIA 
mission. This function specifically includes the maintenance of a strong 
DoD scientific and technical intelligence program. For the purposes of 
this section, ``production'' includes the evaluation, correlation, 
analysis, interpretation and presentation of foreign intelligence.
    (b) Provide intelligence and intelligence staff support to the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff in accordance with their requirements and established 
procedures.
    (c) Ensure that adequate, timely and reliable intelligence is 
available to the Unified and Specified Commands.
    (d) Participate in the DSARC process as established in DoD Directive 
5000.2,1 by providing the Director of Defense Research and 
Engineering with threat descriptions based on the information derived 
from intelligence and threat validation in support of systems 
acquisition.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National 
Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 
22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (e) Supervise the DoD indications system and provide support to the 
National Military Command System through the National Military 
Intelligence Center.
    (f) Validate, register, assign, recommend priorities for, and 
monitor the satisfaction of DoD collection requirements, including those 
requirements assigned under the provisions of DoD Directive S-3115.7.
    (g) Provide central management for the Defense Attache 1 System.
    (h) Participate in the National Photographic Interpretation Center 
and the Defense Special Missile and Astronautics Center.
    (i) Establish, maintain and operate facilities for DoD imagery 
indexing, processing, duplication, evaluation exploitation and central 
repository services in support of DoD and other authorized recipients.
    (j) Supervise a DoD-wide intelligence dissemination program and 
provide centralized dissemination services in support of DoD and other 
authorized recipients.
    (k) Provide intelligence bibliography, reference library, and 
research services as required to fulfill the DIA mission.
    (l) Operate the Defense Intelligence School.
    (m) In coordination with other intelligence agencies concerned, 
recommend plans for intelligence operations, including plans for the use 
of national intelligence systems to support military operational 
commanders. As directed, coordinate the execution of approved 
intelligence operations plans.
    (n) Subject to the staff supervision of the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense (Communications, Command, Control and Intelligence) 
(ASD(C3I)), act as manager for all aspects of Defense 
intelligence production within the General Defense Intelligence Program 
and recommend changes or improvements in collection systems to the 
ASD(C3I).
    (o) Act as management authority for all DoD intelligence information 
systems except those systems dedicated to signals intelligence 
operations and support functions falling within the scope of DoD 
Directive S-3115.7.
    (p) Establish and operate a DoD career development program for 
civilian general intelligence personnel; review, coordinate, and 
evaluate effectiveness of career development programs for military 
general intelligence personnel; conduct planning and guidance activities 
in coordination with DoD components on these programs to meet DoD 
requirements. Provide technical

[[Page 1041]]

assistance in the development and conduct of DoD general intelligence 
training.
    (q) Provide guidance, in conformance with policies of DoD and the 
Director of Central Intelligence, to DoD components concerning the 
release of Defense intelligence information to foreign governments, 
international organizations and the public.
    (r) Administer DoD security policies and programs to protect 
intelligence and intelligence sources and methods, including direction 
of the Defense Special Security System.
    (s) Adjudicate clearance eligibility for DIA civilian personnel and 
eligibility for access to compartmented intelligence for all personnel 
assigned to OSD, OJCS, and the Defense Agencies, with the exception of 
NSA, including contractors and consultants.
    (t) Provide representation on national and international 
intelligence committees, boards and working groups, as appropriate.
    (u) Provide the DoD focal point for relationships with foreign 
intelligence services.
    (v) Prepare and submit to the Secretary of Defense the DIA program 
and budget.
    (w) Ensure that all DIA policies, plans, programs, and activities 
are carried out in accordance with law and the provisions of Executive 
Orders and other directives from higher authority establishing oversight 
controls on foreign intelligence activities.
    (x) Report to the Inspector General for Defense Intelligence and the 
General Counsel, Department of Defense, any activities that raise 
questions of legality or propriety.
    (y) Establish and conduct or recommend research development, test 
and evaluation programs or projects to carry out the responsibilities 
assigned herein.
    (z) Perform such other functions and services as the Secretary of 
Defense may from time to time assign.

[42 FR 33734, July 1, 1977. Redesignated and amended at 58 FR 39360, 
July 22, 1993]



Sec. 385.4   Organization and administration.

    (a) The Director, DIA, will be a commissioned officer of suitable 
general of flag rank appointed by the Secretary of Defense from officers 
of the Armed Forces on active duty. The DIA shall be authorized such 
personnel, facilities, funds, and other administrative support as the 
Secretary of Defense deems necessary.
    (b) The Director, DIA, shall report to the Secretary of Defense and 
the Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff. The Director, DIA, shall be under 
the operational control of the Joint Chiefs of Staff for the purposes 
of:
    (1) Obtaining the intelligence support required to perform the 
statutory and assigned responsibilities of the Joint Chiefs of Staff; 
and
    (2) Ensuring that adequate, timely and reliable intelligence support 
is available to the Unified and Specified Commands.
    (c) Staff supervision of the DIA for the Secretary of Defense will 
be exercised by the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Communications, 
Command, Control, and Intelligence) with respect to resources, and by 
the Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Policy Review) with respect to 
policy.
    (d) The performance of the Director, DIA, will be evaluated by the 
Secretary of Defense. The Chairman, JCS, shall report on performance of 
the Director, DIA, concurrently with the Secretary of Defense's report.

[42 FR 32537, June 27, 1977, as amended at 44 FR 36032, June 20, 1979; 
45 FR 84996, Dec. 24, 1980]



Sec. 385.5   Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of his duties the Director, DIA, shall:
    (1) Coordinate actions, as appropriate, with DoD components and 
governmental agencies having collateral or related functions in the 
field of his assigned responsibilities.
    (2) Maintain liaison for the exchange of information and advice with 
DoD components and other governmental agencies in the field of his 
assigned responsibilities.
    (b) The Military Departments and other DoD components shall provide 
such support and assistance to the DIA as may be necessary for carrying 
out its mission.

[[Page 1042]]



Sec. 385.6   Authorities.

    A delegation of the administrative authorities required by the 
Director, DIA, to administer and direct the operations of the Agency is 
contained in Sec. 385.7. In the performance of assigned responsibilities 
and functions, the Director, DIA, is specifically delegated authority 
to:
    (a) Establish, operate and control all organizations and activities 
assigned to DIA.
    (b) Assign tasks and issue instructions and guidance to DoD 
components as necessary to carry out the functions assigned herein and 
such additional functions as may be assigned. All such assignments and 
issuance to a Military Department shall be through the Secretary of 
Defense or his designee. For activities under the cognizance of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Director, DIA, shall function as the 
intelligence staff officer of the Joint Staff and assign tasks in 
accordance with procedures of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    (c) Have free and direct access to and communication with DoD 
components, the U.S. Intelligence Community, and other executive 
departments and agencies as necessary.
    (d) Obtain from any DoD component such information as may be 
necessary for the performance of assigned functions, subject to the 
provisions of DoD Directive 5000.19.2
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    2 See footnote 1 to Sec. 385.3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (e) Enter into agreements on intelligence exchanges and cooperation 
with foreign military intelligence services as required to fulfill the 
DIA mission.

[42 FR 33734, July 1, 1977. Redesignated and amended at 58 FR 39360, 
July 22, 1993]



Sec. 385.7   Delegation of authority.

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, the 
Director, DIA, or, in the absence of the Director, his designee, is 
hereby delegated, subject to the direction, authority, and control of 
the Secretary of Defense, and in accordance with DoD policies, authority 
as required in the administration and operation of DIA to:
    (a) Exercise the power vested in the Secretary of Defense by 5 
U.S.C. 302 and 5 U.S.C. 3101 pertaining to the employment, direction and 
general administration of DIA civilian personnel.
    (b) Fix rates of pay for wage rate employees exempted from the 
Classification Act by 5 U.S.C. 5102, on the basis of rates established 
under the Coordinated Federal Wage System. DIA, in fixing such rates, 
shall follow the wage schedule established by the DoD Wage Fixing 
Authority.
    (c) Establish such advisory committees and employ such part-time 
advisers as approved by the Secretary of Defense for the performance of 
DIA functions pursuant to the provisions of 10 U.S.C. 173, 5 U.S.C. 
3109(b), and the agreement between the DoD and the Civil Service 
Commission on employment of experts and consultants, dated March 14, 
1975.
    (d) Administer oaths of office incident to entrance into the 
Executive Branch of the Federal Government or any other oath required by 
law in connection with employment therein, in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 2903(b) and designate in writing, as may be 
necessary, officers and employees of DIA to perform this function.
    (e) Establish a DIA Incentive Awards Board and pay cash awards to 
and incur necessary expenses for the honorary recognition of civilian 
employees of the Government whose suggestions, inventions, superior 
accomplishments, or other personal efforts, including special acts or 
services, benefit or affect DIA or its subordinate activities in 
accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 4503 and applicable Civil 
Service Regulations.
    (f) In accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 7532; Executive 
Order 10450, ``Government Personnel Security Program,'' August 5, 1954; 
and 32 CFR part 156:
    (1) Designate any position in DIA as a ``sensitive'' position;
    (2) Authorize, in case of any emergency, the appointment to a 
sensitive position in the DIA for a limited period of time of a person 
for whom a full field investigation or other appropriate investigation, 
including the National Agency Check, has not been completed; and

[[Page 1043]]

    (3) Authorize the suspension, but not terminate the services of, an 
employee in the interest of national security in positions within DIA.
    (g) Clear DIA civilian personnel and such other individuals as may 
be appropriate for access to classified Defense material and information 
in accordance with the provisions of 32 CFR part 156 and Executive Order 
11652, ``Classification and Declassification of National Security 
Information and Material,'' March 8, 1972.
    (h) Act as agent for the collection and payment of employment taxes 
imposed by chapter 21 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended; 
and as such agent, make all determinations and certifications required 
or provided for under section 3122 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, 
as amended, and section 205(p) (1) and (2) of the Social Security Act, 
as amended (42 U.S.C. 405(p) (1) and (2)) with respect to DIA employees.
    (i) Authorize and approve overtime work for DIA civilian officers 
and employees in accordance with the provisions of subchapter V, chapter 
55, title 5, U.S. Code, and applicable Civil Service Regulations.
    (j) Authorize and approve:
    (1) Travel for DIA civilian employees in accordance with the Joint 
Travel Regulations, Volume 2, Department of Defense Civilian Personnel.
    (2) Temporary duty travel for military personnel assigned or 
detailed to DIA in accordance with Joint Travel Regulations, Volume I 
for Members of the Uniformed Services.
    (3) Invitational travel to persons serving without compensation 
whose consultive, advisory, or other highly specialized technical 
services are required in a capacity that is directly related to or in 
connection with DIA activities, pursuant to the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 
5703.
    (k) Approve the expenditure of funds available for travel by 
military personnel assigned or detailed to DIA for expense incident to 
attendance at meetings of technical, scientific, professional or other 
similar organizations in such instances when the approval of the 
Secretary of Defense or his designee is required by law (37 U.S.C. 412, 
5 U.S.C. 4110 and 4111).
    (l) Develop, establish, and maintain an active and continuing 
Records Management Program, pursuant to the provisions of section 506(b) 
of the Federal Records Act of 1950 (44 U.S.C. 3102).
    (m) Establish and use imprest funds for making small purchases of 
material and services other than personal for DIA when it is determined 
more advantageous and consistent with the best interests of the 
Government, in accordance with the provisions of DoD Directive 
5100.71,3 ``Delegation of Authority and Regulations Relating 
to Cash Held at Personal Risk Including Imprest Funds,'' March 5, 1973.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    3 See footnote 1 to Sec. 385.3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (n) Authorize the publication of advertisements, notices, or 
proposals in newspapers, magazines, or other public periodicals as 
required for the effective administration and operation of DIA (44 
U.S.C. 3702).
    (o) Establish and maintain appropriate Property Accounts for DIA, 
and appoint Boards of Survey, approve reports of survey, relieve 
personal liability, and drop accountability for DIA property contained 
in the authorized Property Accounts that has been lost, damaged, stolen, 
destroyed, or otherwise rendered unserviceable in accordance with 
applicable laws and regulations.
    (p) Promulgate the necessary security regulations for the protection 
of property and places under the jurisdiction of the Director, DIA, 
pursuant to subsection III.A and V.B. of DoD Directive 5200.8,4 
``Security of Military Installations and Resources,'' July 29, 1980.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    4 See footnote 1 to Sec. 385.3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (q) Establish and maintain, for the functions assigned, an 
appropriate publications system for the promulgation of regulations, 
instructions, and reference documents, and changes thereto, pursuant to 
the policies and procedures prescribed in DoD Directive 5025.1,5 
``Department of Defense Directives System,'' October 16, 1980.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    5 See footnote 1 to Sec. 385.3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (r) Enter into support and services agreements with the Military 
Departments, other DoD components, or other Government agencies as 
required for

[[Page 1044]]

the effective performance of responsibilities and functions assigned to 
DIA.
    (s) Exercise the authority delegated to the Secretary of Defense by 
the Administrator of the General Services Administration with respect to 
the disposal of surplus personal property.

The Director, DIA, may redelegate these authorities, as appropriate, and 
in writing, except as otherwise specifically indicated above or as 
otherwise provided by law or regulation.
    (t) Enter into and administer contracts, directly or through another 
DoD Component or other Federal Agency, as appropriate, for supplies, 
equipment, and services required to accomplish the mission of the 
Defense Intelligence Agency. Contracting will be accomplished in 
accordance with applicable laws, DoD regulations and the Defense 
Acquisition Regulation. To the extent that any law or executive order 
specifically limits the exercise of such authority to persons at the 
Secretarial level of the Military Department, such authority will be 
exercised by the appropriate Under Secretary of Defense.

[42 FR 33734, July 1, 1977, as amended at 45 FR 84996, Dec. 24, 1980. 
Redesignated and amended at 58 FR 39360, July 22, 1993]



PART 386--CENTRAL IMAGERY OFFICE--Table of Contents




Sec.
386.1  Purpose and applicability.
386.2  Mission.
386.3  Organization and management.
386.4  Responsibilities and functions.
386.5  Relationships.
386.6  Delegations of authority.
386.7  Administration.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 301 and E.O. 12333, 3 CFR, 1981 Comp., p. 200.

    Source: 57 FR 23157, June 2, 1992, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 58 FR 39360, July 22, 1993.



Sec. 386.1  Purpose and applicability.

    (a) This part establishes a Central Imagery Office (CIO) within the 
Department of Defense to ensure that United States Government 
intelligence, mapping, charting and geodesy, and other needs for imagery 
are met effectively and efficiently in a manner conducive to national 
security, consistent with the authorities and duties of the Secretary of 
Defense and the Director of Center Intelligence under title 10, U.S.C., 
E.O. 12333, and DoD Directive 5240.1.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained from the National Technical Information 
Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense; the 
Military Departments; the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the 
Joint Staff; the Unified and Specified Combatant Commands; the Defense 
Agencies; and DoD Field Activities.



Sec. 386.2  Mission.

    The Central Imagery Office shall provide support to the Department 
of Defense, the Central Intelligence Agency, and other Federal 
Government departments and agencies on matters concerning imagery 
relating to the national security.



Sec. 386.3  Organization and management.

    The Central Imagery Office is hereby established as a defense agency 
of the Department of Defense under 10 U.S.C. and is hereby designated as 
a combat support agency. The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, 
Control, Communications, and Intelligence shall exercise overall 
supervision over the Central Imagery Office. The Central Imagery Office 
shall consist of a Director of the Central Imagery Office and such 
subordinate organizational elements, including the central imagery 
tasking authority required by Sec. 386.5(a)(4), as the Director 
establishes within the resources made available.



Sec. 386.4  Responsibilities and functions.

    The Director of the Central Imagery Office shall:
    (a) Organize, direct, and manage the Central Imagery Office and all 
assigned resources.
    (b) Manage the establishment of national imagery collection 
requirements consistent with guidance received from the Director of 
Central Intelligence under E.O. 12333.
    (c) Ensure responsive imagery support to the Department of Defense, 
the Central Intelligence Agency, and, as appropriate, other Federal 
Government

[[Page 1045]]

departments and agencies, including by coordination of imagery 
collection tasking, collection, processing, exploitation, and 
dissemination.
    (d) Task imagery collection elements of the Department of Defense to 
meet national intelligence requirements, including requirements 
established by the Director of Central Intelligence in accordance with 
the National Security Act of 1947 and E.O. 12333, except that the 
Director of the Central Imagery Office shall advise an imagery 
collection element on collection of imagery to meet such national 
intelligence requirements when the collection element both:
    (1) Is assigned to or under the operational control of the Secretary 
of a Military Department or a commander of a unified or specified 
command and,
    (2) Is not allocated by the Secretary of Defense to meet national 
intelligence requirements.
    (e) Advise imagery collection elements of the Department of Defense 
on the collection of imagery to meet non-national intelligence 
requirements.
    (f) Establish, consistent to the maximum practicable extent with the 
overall functional architectures of the Department of Defense, the 
architectures for imagery tasking, collection, processing, exploitation, 
and dissemination within the Department of Defense, and, to the extent 
authorized by the heads of other departments or agencies with imagery 
tasking, collection, processing, exploitation, and dissemination 
functions establish the architectures for imagery tasking, collection, 
processing, exploitation, and dissemination within those departments or 
agencies.
    (g) Establish, in coordination with the Director of the Defense 
Information Systems Agency, as appropriate, standards for imagery 
systems for which the Department of Defense has responsibility and 
ensure compatibility and interoperability for such systems, and, to the 
extent authorized by the heads of other departments or agencies with 
imagery systems, establish standards and ensure compatibility and 
interoperability with respect to the systems of those departments or 
agencies.
    (h) Serve as the functional manager for a Consolidated Imagery 
Program within the National Foreign Intelligence Program consistent with 
applicable guidance received from the Director of Central Intelligence 
in accordance with the National Security Act of 1947 and E.O. 12333.
    (i) Serve as the functional manager for the Tactical Imagery Program 
within the budget aggregation known as the Tactical Intelligence and 
Related Activites.
    (j) Evaluate the performance of imagery components of the Department 
of Defense in meeting national and non-national intelligence 
requirements, and to the extent authorized by the heads of other 
departments or agencies with imagery tasking, collection, processing, 
exploitation, and dissemination functions evaluate the performance of 
the imagery components of those departments or agencies in meeting 
national and non-national intelligence requirements.
    (k) Develop and make recommendations on national and non-national 
imagery policy, including as it relates to international matters, for 
the approval of appropriate Federal Government officials.
    (l) Support and conduct research and development activities related 
to imagery tasking, collection, processing, exploitation, and 
dissemination, consistent with applicable law and Department of Defense 
directives.
    (m) Protect intelligence sources and methods from unauthorized 
disclosure in accordance with guidance received from the Director of 
Central Intelligence under the National Security Act of 1947 and E.O. 
12333.
    (n) Ensure the compliance of the Central Imagery Office with 10 
U.S.C. the National Security Act of 1947, E.O. 12333, DoD Directive 
5240.1\2\ and 5240.1-R\3\ and other applicable laws and Department of 
Defense directives.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 386.1(a).
    \3\ Copies may be obtained from Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence, ATTN: M. O'Byrne, 
Washington, DC 20301.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (o) Establish standards for training personnel performing imagery 
tasking, collection, processing, exploitation, and dissemination 
functions.

[[Page 1046]]

    (p) Advise the Secretary of Defense and the Director of Central 
Intelligence on future needs for imagery systems.
    (q) Ensure that imagery systems are exercised to support military 
forces.
    (r) Perform such other functions related to imagery as the Secretary 
of Defense may direct.

[57 FR 23157, June 2, 1992. Redesignated and amended at 58 FR 39360, 
July 22, 1993]



Sec. 386.5  Relationships.

    (a) In performing assigned functions, the Director of the Central 
Imagery Office shall:
    (1) Communicate directly with the heads of Department of Defense 
components concerning imagery matters as appropriate.
    (2) Maintain liaison with Executive branch entities on imagery 
matters as appropriate.
    (3) To the extent permitted by law, make use of established 
facilities and services in the Department of Defense or other 
governmental agencies, whenever practicable, to achieve maximum 
efficiency and economy, with special emphasis on maximizing use of the 
existing personnel, facilities, and services of the Defense Intelligence 
Agency, the Defense Mapping Agency, the National Security Agency, and, 
to the extent authorized by the Director of Central Intelligence, the 
Central Intelligence Agency.
    (4) Establish within the Central Imagery Office a central imagery 
tasking authority to execute the imagery collection tasking authority of 
the Director of the Central Imagery Office.
    (b) The Secretaries of the Military Departments, the Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the heads of other Department of Defense 
components shall support the Director of the Central Imagery Office in 
the performance of the Director's functions, including by:
    (1) Ensuring compliance with national intelligence tasking issued 
under Sec. 386.4(d).
    (2) Ensuring compliance with the architectures and standards 
established by the Director of the Central Imagery Office under 
Sec. 386.4(f), (g), and (o).
    (3) Assisting the Director in his role as functional manager for the 
Consolidated Imagery Program and the Tactical Imagery Program under 
Sec. 386.4(h) and (i).
    (4) Submitting imagery collection requirements to the Director.



Sec. 386.6  Delegations of authority.

    (a) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, Control, 
Communications, and Intelligence is hereby delegated the authority to 
issue instructions to Department of Defense components to implement DoD 
Directive 5105.56 \4\. Instructions to the Military Departments shall be 
issued through the Secretaries of the Military Departments. Instructions 
to the commanders in chief of the Unified and Specified Combatant 
Commands shall be issued through the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 386.1(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) The Director of the Central Imagery Office is hereby delegated 
the authority to obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, 
consistent with DoD Directive 7750.5 \5\, as necessary, in the 
performance of the Director's assigned functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 386.1(a).

[57 FR 23157, June 2, 1992. Redesignated and amended at 58 FR 39360, 
July 22, 1993]



Sec. 386.7  Administration.

    (a) The Director of the Central Imagery Office shall be appointed by 
the Secretary of Defense on the recommendation of the Director of 
Central Intelligence.
    (b) The Director of the Central Imagery Office shall obtain 
administrative support, including personnel, budget execution, and 
contracting services, from the Defense Intelligence Agency and, to the 
extent permitted by law and approved by the Secretary of Defense and the 
Director of Central Intelligence, the Central Intelligence Agency.
    (c) Resources for the Central Imagery Office shall be provided 
through the National Foreign Intelligence Program and the budget 
aggregation known as Tactical Intelligence and Related Activities, in 
accordance with applicable planning, programing, and budgeting system 
processes.

[[Page 1047]]



PART 387--DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY--Table of Contents




Sec.
387.1  Purpose.
387.2  Mission.
387.3  Organization and management.
387.4  Responsibilities and functions.
387.5  Authority.
387.6  Relationships.
387.7  Administration.
387.8  Delegations of authority.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. chapter 4.

    Source: 43 FR 32755, July 28, 1978, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 58 FR 39360, July 22, 1993.



Sec. 387.1  Purpose.

    Pursuant to authority vested in the Secretary of Defense under the 
provisions of title 10, United States Code, this part establishes the 
Defense Contract Audit Agency (hereafter referred to as ``DCAA'') with 
responsibilities, functions, authorities, and relationships as outlined 
below.



Sec. 387.2  Mission.

    DCAA shall:
    (a) Perform all necessary contract audit for the Department of 
Defense and provide accounting and financial advisory services regarding 
contracts and subcontracts to all Department of Defense components 
responsible for procurement and contract administration. These services 
will be provided in connection with negotiation, administration, and 
settlement of contracts and subcontracts.
    (b) Provide contract audit service to other Government agencies as 
appropriate.



Sec. 387.3  Organization and management.

    (a) DCAA is established as a separate agency of the Department of 
Defense under the direction, authority and control of the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense (Comptroller). It shall consist of a Director and 
such subordinate organizational elements as are established by the 
Director within resources authorized by the Secretary of Defense.
    (b) No separate contract audit organization independent of the DCAA 
shall be established in the Department of Defense.



Sec. 387.4   Responsibilities and functions.

    The Director, DCAA, shall:
    (a) Organize, direct, and manage the DCAA and all resources assigned 
to the DCAA.
    (b) Assist in achieving the objective of prudent contracting by 
providing DoD officials responsible for procurement and contract 
administration with financial information and advice on proposed or 
existing contracts and contractors, as appropriate.
    (c) Audit, examine and/or review contractors' and subcontractors' 
accounts, records, documents, and other evidence; systems of internal 
control; accounting, costing, and general business practices and 
procedures; to the extent and in whatever manner is considered necessary 
to permit proper performance of the other functions described in 
paragraphs (d) through (l) of this section.
    (d) Examine reimbursement vouchers received directly from 
contractors, under cost-type contracts, transmitting those vouchers 
approved for payment to the cognizant disbursing officer and issuing 
DCAA Form 1, ``Notice of Contract Costs Suspended and/or Disapproved,'' 
with a copy to the cognizant contracting officer, with respect to costs 
claimed but not considered allowable. Where the contractor disagrees 
with a suspension or disallowance action by DCAA, and the difference 
cannot be resolved, the contractor may appeal in writing to the 
Administrative Contracting Officer (ACO) who will make his determination 
in writing. In addition, the contracting officer may direct the issuance 
of DCAA Form 1, ``Notice of Contract Costs Suspended and/or 
Disapproved,'' with respect to any cost which he has reason to believe 
should be suspended or disapproved.
    (e) Provide advice and recommendations to procurement and contract 
administration personnel on:
    (1) Acceptability of costs incurred under redeterminable, incentive 
and similar type contracts.
    (2) Acceptability of incurred costs and estimates of cost to be 
incurred as represented by contractors incident to the award, 
negotiation, modification, change, administration, termination, or 
settlement of contracts.

[[Page 1048]]

    (3) Adequacy of financial or accounting aspects of contract 
provisions.
    (4) Adequacy of contractors' accounting and financial management 
systems, adequacy of contractors' estimating procedures and adequacy of 
property controls.
    (f) Assist responsible procurement or contract administration 
activities in their surveys of the purchasing-procurement systems of 
major contractors.
    (g) Direct audit reports to the Government management level having 
authority and responsibility to take action on the audit findings and 
recommendations.
    (h) Cooperate with other appropriate Department of Defense 
components on reviews, audits, analyses, or inquiries involving 
contractors' financial position or financial and accounting policies, 
procedures, or practices.
    (i) Establish and maintain liaison auditors as appropriate at major 
procuring and contract administration offices.
    (j) Review General Accounting Office reports and proposed responses 
thereto which involve significant contract or contractor activities for 
the purpose of assuring the validity of appropriate pertinent facts 
contained therein.
    (k) In an advisory capacity, attend and participate, as appropriate, 
in contract negotiation and other meetings which contract cost matters, 
audit reports, or related financial matters are under consideration.
    (l) Provide assistance, as requested in the development of 
procurement policies and regulations.
    (m) Perform such other functions as the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense (Comptroller) may from time to time prescribe.



Sec. 387.5   Authority.

    The Director, DCAA, is specifically delegated authority to:
    (a) Have free and unrestricted access to and direct communication 
with all elements of the Department of Defense and other executive 
departments and agencies as necessary.
    (b) Establish Defense Contract Audit Agency facilities using 
appropriate established physical facilities and services of other DoD 
components whenever practicable to achieve maximum efficiency and 
economy.
    (c) Obtain such information, consistent with the policies and 
criteria of DoD directive 5000.19,1 advice, and assistance 
from DoD components as he deems necessary.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    1 Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National 
Technical Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 
22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) Exercise the administrative authorities contained in Sec. 387.8 
of this part.

[43 FR 32755, July 28, 1978. Redesignated and amended at 58 FR 39360, 
July 22, 1993]



Sec. 387.6   Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of his functions, the Director, DCAA, shall:
    (1) Maintain appropriate liaison with other components of the DoD, 
other agencies of the executive branch, and the General Accounting 
Office for the exchange of information and programs in the field of 
assigned responsibilities.
    (2) Make full use of established facilities in the Office of the 
Secretary of Defense, other DoD components, and other governmental 
agencies rather than unnecessarily duplicating such facilities.
    (3) The military departments and other DoD components shall provide 
support, within their respective fields of responsibility, to the 
Director, DCAA to assist in carrying out the assigned responsibilities 
and functions of the Agency. Programing, budgeting and financing for 
such support will be in accordance with policies and procedures 
prescribed by the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Comptroller).
    (b) Procurement and contract administration activities of the DoD 
components shall utilize audit services of the DCAA to the extent 
appropriate in connection with the negotiation, administration, and 
settlement of contract payments and prices which are based on cost 
(incurred or estimated), or on cost analysis.



Sec. 387.7   Administration.

    (a) The Director, DCAA, shall be a civilian selected by the 
Secretary of Defense.

[[Page 1049]]

    (b) The apointment of other personnel to the Agency will be subject 
to the approval of the Director, DCAA.
    (c) DCAA will be authorized such personnel, facilities, funds, and 
other administrative support as the Secretary of Defense deems 
necessary.



Sec. 387.8  Delegations of authority.

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to his direction, authority, and control, and in accordance with 
DoD policies, directives, and instructions, the Director, DCAA, or, in 
the absence of the Director the person acting for him, is hereby 
delegated authority as required in the administration and operation of 
DCAA to:
    (a) Exercise the powers vested in the Secretary of Defense by 5 
U.S.C. 301, 302(b) and 3101 pertaining to the employment, direction and 
general administration of DCAA civilian personnel.
    (b) Fix rates of pay for wage board employees exempted from Civil 
Service classification by 5 U.S.C. 5102(c)(7) on the basis of prevailing 
rates for comparable jobs in the locality where each installation is 
located.
    (c) Establish advisory committees and employ part-time advisers 
pursuant to the provisions of 10 U.S.C. 173, 5 U.S.C. 3109(b), the 
Federal Advisory Committee Act, and the Agreement between the Department 
of Defense (DoD) and the Civil Service Commission on employment of 
experts and consultants, dated March 14, 1975.
    (d) Administer oaths of office incident to entrance into the 
executive branch of the Federal Government or any other oath required by 
law in connection with employment therein, in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 2903, and designate in writing, as may be 
necessary, officers and employees of DCAA to perform this function.
    (e) Establish a DCAA incentive awards board and pay cash awards to, 
and incur necessary expenses for the honorary recognition of civilian 
employees of the Government whose suggestions, inventions, superior 
accomplishments or other personal efforts, including special acts or 
services, benefit or affect DCAA or its subordinate activities in 
accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 4503 and Civil Service 
regulations.
    (f) In accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 7532; Executive 
Order 10450, dated April 27, 1953, as amended; and DoD directive 5210.7, 
``Department of Defense Civilian Applicant and Employee Security 
Program,'' September 2, 1966:
    (1) Designate any position in DCAA as a ``sensitive'' position;
    (2) Authorize, in case of an emergency, the appointment of a person 
to a sensitive position in the Agency for a limited period of time for 
whom a full field investigation or other appropriate investigation, 
including the National Agency Check, has not been completed; and
    (3) Authorize the suspension, but not to terminate the services of 
an employee in the interest of national security in positions within 
DCAA.
    (g) Clear DCAA personnel and such other individuals as may be 
appropriate for access to classified Defense material and information in 
accordance with the provisions of DoD directive 5210.8, ``Policy on 
Investigation and Clearance of DoD Personnel for Access to Classified 
Defense Information,'' February 15, 1962, and of Executive Order 11652, 
dated March 8, 1972, as amended.
    (h) Act as agent for the collection and payment of employment taxes 
imposed by chapter 21 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 and, as such 
agent, make all determinations and certifications required or provided 
for under section 3122 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 and section 
205(p) (1) and (2) of the Social Security Act, as amended (42 U.S.C. 
405(p) (1) and (2)) with respect to DCAA employees.
    (i) Authorize and approve overtime work for DCAA civilian officers 
and employees in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Personnel 
Manual Supplement 990-1, Section 550-111.
    (j) Authorize and approve:
    (1) Travel for DCAA civilian officers and employees in accordance 
with Joint Travel Regulations, Volume 2, DoD Civilian Personnel;
    (2) Temporary duty travel only for military personnel assigned or 
detailed to DCAA in accordance with Joint

[[Page 1050]]

Travel Regulations, Volume 1, Members of Uniformed Services; and
    (3) Invitational travel to persons serving without compensation 
whose consultive, advisory or other highly specialized technical 
services are required in a capacity that is directly related to, or in 
connection with DCAA activities, pursuant to the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 
5703.
    (k) Approve the expenditure of funds available for travel by 
military personnel assigned or detailed to DCAA for expenses incident to 
attendance at meetings of technical, scientific, professional or other 
similar organizations in such instances where the approval of the 
Secretary of Defense or his designee is required by law (37 U.S.C. 412). 
This authority cannot be redelegated.
    (l) Develop, establish and maintain an active and continuing records 
management program, pursuant to the provisions of section 506(b) of the 
Federal Records Act of 1950 (44 U.S.C. 3102), the Freedom of Information 
Act program (5 U.S.C. 552) and the Privacy Act program (5 U.S.C. 552a).
    (m) Establish and use imprest funds for making small purchases of 
material and services other than personal for DCAA when it is determine 
more advantageous and consistent with the best interests of the 
Government, in accordance with the provisions of DoD Instruction 
5100.71, ``Delegation of Authority and Regulations Relating to Cash Held 
at Personal Risk Including Imprest Funds,'' March 5, 1973, and the Joint 
Regulation of the General Services Administration/Treasury Department/
General Accounting Office, entitled ``For Small Purchases Utilizing 
Imprest Funds.''
    (n) Authorize the publication of advertisements, notices or 
proposals in newspapers, magazines or other public periodicals as 
required for the effective administration and operation of DCAA (44 
U.S.C. 3702).
    (o) Establish and maintain appropriate property accounts for DCAA 
and appoint boards of survey, approve reports of survey, relieve 
personal liability, and drop accountability for DCAA property contained 
in the authorized property accounts that has been lost, damaged, stolen, 
destroyed or otherwise rendered unserviceable, in accordance with 
applicable laws and regulations.
    (p) Promulgate the necessary security regulations for the protection 
of property and places under the jurisdiction of the Director, DCAA, 
pursuant to subsections III.A and V.B. of DoD Directive 5200.8, 
``Authority of Military Commanders Under the Internal Security Act of 
1950 to Issue Security Orders and Regulations for the Protection of 
Property or Places Under Their Command,'' August 20, 1954.
    (q) Establish and maintain, for the functions assigned, an 
appropriate publications system for the promulgation of common supply 
and service regulations, instructions, and reference documents, and 
changes thereto, pursuant to the policies and procedures prescribed in 
DoD Directive 5025.1, ``Department of Defense Directive System,'' 
November 18, 1977.
    (r) Enter into support and service agreements with the military 
departments, other DoD agencies, or other Government agencies as 
required for the effective performance of responsibilities and functions 
assigned to DCAA.



PART 388--BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE ORGANIZATION (BMDO)--Table of Contents




Sec.
388.1  Purpose.
388.2  Applicability.
388.3  Mission.
388.4  Organization and management.
388.5  Functions and responsibilities.
388.6  Relationships.
388.7  Authorities.
388.8  Administration.

Appendix A to Part 388--Delegations of Authority

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 113.

    Source: 59 FR 43477, Aug. 24, 1994, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 388.1  Purpose.

    Under the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense by 10 U.S.C. 
113, this part establishes the BMDO as an agency of the Department of 
Defense with the responsibilities, functions, relationships, and 
authorities as prescribed herein.

[[Page 1051]]



Sec. 388.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), 
the Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the 
Unified Combatant Commands, the Office of the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field 
Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as ``the DoD 
Components'').



Sec. 388.3  Mission.

    (a) BMDO shall manage, direct, and execute the Ballistic Missile 
Defense Program (BMDP) to achieve the following objectives:
    (1) Enable deployment of an effective and rapidly relocatable 
advanced theater missile defense capability to protect forward-deployed 
and expeditionary elements of the Armed Forces of the United States as 
well as friends and allies of the United States;
    (2) Develop options for, and deploy when directed, an antiballistic 
missile (ABM) system that is capable of providing effective defense of 
the U.S. homeland against limited attacks of ballistic missiles, 
including accidental, unauthorized launches or deliberate attacks;
    (3) Demonstrate advanced technologies--as options for enhancing 
initial BMD systems--such as space-based defenses and their associated 
sensors that could provide an overlay to ground-based interceptors; and
    (4) Continue programs of basic and applied research to develop 
follow-on technologies for both near-term and future technology 
insertion options and new system options to sustain a highly effective 
missile defense capability.
    (b) The BMDP shall provide the basis for informed decisions 
regarding development, production, and deployment milestones, and shall 
be carried out in full consultation and, where appropriate, with 
participation of our allies. The program shall be conducted in 
compliance with all existing international agreements and treaty 
obligations and shall utilize nonnuclear weapon technologies to achieve 
the deployments in paragraphs (a)(1) and (a)(2) of this section. The 
BMDP shall focus on the development, acquisition, and integration of 
theater missile defenses and strategic defenses against ballistic 
missile threats to the United States.



Sec. 388.4  Organization and management.

    (a) BMDO shall consist of a Director and such subordinate 
organizational elements as are established by the Director within 
resources authorized by the Secretary of Defense. The Director, BMDO, 
shall serve also as the BMD Acquisition Executive (BMDAE) for BMDO-
funded programs and/or projects.
    (b) The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Technology 
(USD(A&T)), as the Defense Acquisition Executive (DAE), shall provide 
DoD oversight and guidance for the BMD acquisition program, and shall 
conduct formal reviews, including Defense Acquisition Board milestone 
reviews, for BMDPs. All such reviews shall emphasize streamlined 
acquisition strategies. The USD(A&T) shall provide oversight for the BMD 
technology base activities contained in the BMDP.
    (c) A BMD Acquisition Review Council (BMDARC) may be established by 
the BMDAE to assist the BMDAE to:
    (1) Review BMDP progress in preparation for acquisition milestone 
decisions;
    (2) Resolve critical programmatic and technical issues; and
    (3) Determine specific program directions.
    (4) The Service Acquisition Executives (SAEs) and Vice Chiefs of 
Staff of the Services shall provide representatives to the BMDARC. 
Membership shall also include representatives of the Vice Chairman of 
the Joint Chiefs of Staff and Commanders of the Unified Combatant 
Commands, as necessary.



Sec. 388.5  Functions and responsibilities.

    The Director, BMDO, is responsible for BMD programmatic policy, 
requirements, priorities, systems, resources, and programs, and is 
responsible and accountable for the research, development, and 
transition of BMD systems to the Military Departments and operations by 
the Combatant Commands. The Director shall:
    (a) Organize, direct, and manage BMDO and all assigned resources and

[[Page 1052]]

activities; provide for the procurement and fielding of assigned 
systems; and administer and supervise all programs, services, and items 
under the BMDP to include but not be limited to:
    (1) Theater missile defense systems;
    (2) The U.S. ballistic missile defense systems; and
    (3) Other antiballistic missile systems or upgrades as may be 
assigned by the USD(A&T).
    (b) Develop programmatic policies and issue program guidance and 
direction to the DoD Components consistent with U.S. national security 
policy.
    (c) Establish the BMD management network including BMDO, the 
Services, and other Agencies to execute all program activities; and 
delegate appropriate authority to key individuals to ensure successful 
program execution and integration.
    (d) Establish the systems and procedures necessary to coordinate 
integration into the overall BMDP of the major BMD acquisition programs 
and other acquisition programs that directly relate to the BMDP's 
objectives for development and deployment.
    (e) Develop systems' standards and procedures for the administration 
and management of approved BMD plans and programs; establish program 
goals and objectives; set priorities; and evaluate BMDP activities of 
DoD Components and, as appropriate, those of other Federal Agencies.
    (f) Prepare the BMDP objectives memoranda and budget submissions in 
coordination with appropriate DoD Components; make determinations 
regarding priorities and resources; provide recommendations on program 
budget decisions to the USD(A&T), Comptroller of the Department of 
Defense, and Director, Program Analysis and Evaluation, for 
incorporation into the planning, programming, and budgeting system 
process; and initiate and implement congressional reprogramming actions.
    (g) Make such determinations regarding priorities and resources in 
coordination with appropriate DoD Components to include the Joint 
Requirements Oversight Council, as may be required to achieve approved 
program objectives and to enable the incremental development and 
deployment of BMD systems for U.S. Forces, the United States, and 
allies.
    (h) In coordination with the USD(A&T) and appropriate DoD officials, 
identify Military Department, Defense Agency, and BMDO responsibilities 
for program execution, and in such cases where source-selection is not 
delegated to the Military Departments and Defense Agencies, retain that 
authority within BMDO.
    (i) Develop mechanisms for coordinating BMDPs with other DoD 
research, development, test, and evaluation efforts.
    (j) Oversee, in coordination with appropriate DoD Components, the 
participation of U.S. allies and friends in the BMD technical 
cooperation programs.
    (k) Provide periodic program reviews and milestone decision 
information to the DAE, as well as to the BMDARC.
    (l) Serve as principal DoD official responsible for presenting the 
BMDP budget to the Congress.
    (m) Ensure that jointly funded programs have been reviewed by 
appropriate SAEs prior to initiating programmatic discussions with the 
USD(A&T).
    (n) Serve as principal public spokesperson for the BMDP.
    (o) Promote coordination, cooperation, and mutual understanding 
within the Department of Defense and between the Department of Defense 
and other Federal Agencies, and the civilian community with respect to 
BMD matters.
    (p) Serve on boards, committees, and other groups pertaining to BMD 
activities, functions, and responsibilities.
    (q) Establish internal procedures for compliance with the ABM Treaty 
and other Arms Control Agreements, pursuant to DoD Directive 2060.1.
    (r) Perform such other duties as the USD(A&T) may prescribe.



Sec. 388.6  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned functions, the Director, BMDO, 
shall:
    (1) Serve under the authority, direction, and control of them 
USD(A&T).
    (2) Serve as a member of the Defense Planning and Resources Board, 
when BMD matters are under consideration, and Chairman of the BMDARC.

[[Page 1053]]

    (3) Consult with the Secretaries of the Military Departments, 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and Under Secretary of Defense 
for Policy when addressing issues under their respective purview, to 
include the strategy and policy implications of defensive capabilities.
    (4) Operate within the DoD Acquisition System, as defined in DoD 
Directive 5000.1 \1\ and DoD Instruction 500.2,\2\ taking direction from 
the USD(A&T); and work directly with appropriate OSD committees and 
offices.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 388.6(a)(4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (5) Establish, in consultation with the USD(A&T), mechanisms for 
coordination of BMDPs with other DoD technical efforts; and coordinate 
and exchange information with other DoD officials having collateral or 
related functions.
    (6) Establish procedures for streamlined communication with each 
Military Department and Defense Agency involved in the BMDP.
    (7) Maintain active liaison for the exchange of information and 
advice in the field of assigned responsibility with all the DoD 
Components, other U.S. Government activities, and non-DoD research 
institutions (including private business entities and educational 
institutions).
    (8) Through the USD(A&T), keep the Secretary of Defense, the Deputy 
Secretary of Defense, the DoD Components, and non-DoD U.S. Government 
Agencies informed, as appropriate, on schedules, status, and significant 
new developments, breakthroughs, and technological advances within 
assigned projects.
    (9) Use existing facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense and other Federal Agencies, whenever practicable, to avoid 
duplication and to achieve maximum efficiency and economy.
    (b) The Heads of the DoD Components shall:
    (1) Provide support within their respective fields of 
responsibilities, to the Director, BMDO, as required, to carry out the 
responsibilities and functions assigned to BMDO.
    (2) Provide information, as necessary, to the Director, BMDO, on all 
programs and activities that include, or are related to, BMD research, 
technology, and the BMDP.
    (c) The Secretaries of the Military Departments and Directors of 
Defense Agencies shall:
    (1) Execute BMD element programs and BMD technology development 
efforts as recommended by the Director, BMDO, and approved by the 
Secretary of Defense.
    (2) Provide the personnel (to include a BMD Program Executive 
Officer and Element Program Managers) and the infrastructure necessary 
to support all Service BMD activities.
    (3) Provide program recommendations and advice to the Director, BMDO 
on budgeting, resources, and program execution.
    (4) Provide advice on BMD activities, including readiness for 
advancing through the acquisition process, technical and programmatic 
issues, and general program guidance.
    (5) Submit program documentation and reports required by the 
Director, BMDO, in support of DAE reviews and milestone decisions.



Sec. 388.7  Authorities.

    The Director, BMDO, is hereby delegated authority to:
    (a) Communicate directly and enter into agreements with heads of DoD 
Components, as necessary, in carrying out assigned responsibilities. 
Communications with the Commanders of the Unified Combatant Commands 
shall be communicated through the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    (b) Recommend to the USD(A&T) revisions or exceptions to Military 
Department and/or Defense Agency regulations, directives, procedures, or 
instructions for, or related to, system acquisition for individual or a 
class of BMD requirements as determined necessary to accomplish the BMD 
objectives.
    (c) Enter into and administer contracts, directly or through a 
Military Department, as appropriate, for supplies, equipment, and 
services required to accomplish the mission of the BMDO.

[[Page 1054]]

    (d) Serve as the head of an Agency and Contracting Activity, and act 
as the Senior Procurement Executive, within the meaning of and subject 
to the limitations of 48 CFR 202.101 and 48 CFR 2.1, for the BMDO.
    (e) Authorize the allocation and/or sub-allocation of funds made 
available to BMDO for assigned research, development, test, and 
acquisition projects.
    (f) Acquire or construct, through a Military Department or other 
Government Agency, such research, development, and test facilities and 
equipment required to carry out assignments that may be approved by the 
Secretary of Defense or Deputy Secretary of Defense as recommended by 
the USD(A&T), in accordance with applicable statutes.
    (g) Negotiate agreements, as necessary, with other U.S. Agencies and 
organizations to ensure proper coordination and execution of the BMDP.
    (h) Negotiate agreements, as necessary, with foreign governments to 
execute allied participation in the BMDP. These agreements shall be 
subject to approval by duly appointed DoD authorities, in accordance 
with DoD Directive 5530.3.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 388.6(a)(4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (i) Establish, in coordination with appropriate DoD Components, 
special security procedures for sensitive BMDPs.
    (j) Exercise original classification authority over BMDO funded 
technology development and acquisition programs. In general, where 
another DoD Component has been designated for program execution, 
original classification authority will be delegated to that Component as 
part of a program management agreement with BMDO. All original 
classification decisions must be made in coordination with the BMDO, 
Military Departments, and other appropriate DoD organizations.
    (k) Exercise foreign disclosure authority over BMDO funded 
technology development and acquisition programs. In general, where 
another DoD Component has been designated for program execution, foreign 
disclosure authority will be delegated to that Component as part of a 
program management agreement with BMDO. All foreign disclosure decisions 
must be made in accordance with National Disclosure Policy and 
applicable DoD procedures, and be coordinated with the BMDO, Military 
Departments, and other appropriate DoD organizations.
    (l) Carry out the functions and exercise the responsibilities of the 
Theater Missile Defense Initiative Office, as established by section 231 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993.
    (m) Exercise the administrative authorities contained in appendix A 
to this part.



Sec. 388.8  Administration.

    (a) The Director, BMDO, shall be appointed by the Secretary of 
Defense, upon recommendation from the USD(A&T).
    (b) The Military Departments shall assign personnel to BMDO, in 
accordance with approved authorizations and procedures for joint duty 
assignment and the Defense Acquisition Workforce Improvement Act.
    (c) Administrative support required for BMDO shall be provided by 
the other DoD Components, as appropriate.
    (d) The Director, BMDO, shall consult on all key military and 
civilian personnel assignments within the BMD management network.

            Appendix A to Part 388--Delegations of Authority

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and in 
accordance with DoD policies, Directives, and Instructions, the 
Director, BMDO, or, in the absence of the Director, the person acting 
for the Director, is hereby delegated authority, in the administration 
and operation of the BMDO, to:
    1. Perform the following functions in accordance with the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 7532; Executive Order 10450, 3 CFR, 1949-1953 Comp., p. 936 
and 32 CFR part 154.
    a. Designate and position in the BMDO as a ``sensitive'' position.
    b. Authorize, in case of an emergency, the appointment of a person 
to a sensitive position in the BMDO, for a limited period of time, for 
whom a full field investigation or other appropriate investigation, 
including the National Agency Check, has not been completed.
    c. Authorize the suspension, but not the termination, of the 
services of a BMDO employee in the interest of national security.
    2. Authorize and approve:

[[Page 1055]]

    a. Travel for BMDO civilian employees, in accordance with Joint 
Travel Regulations,\1\ Volume II.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the Superintendent of 
Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    b. Temporary duty travel only for military personnel assigned or 
detailed to BMDO, in accordance with Joint Travel Regulations, Volume I.
    c. Invitational travel to persons serving without compensation whose 
consultative, advisory, or other specialized technical services are 
required in a capacity directly related to, or in connection with, BMDO 
activities.
    3. Approve the expenditure of funds available for travel by military 
personnel assigned or detailed to BMDO for expenses incident to 
attendance at meetings of technical, scientific, professional, or other 
similar organizations in such instances where the approval of the 
Secretary of Defense or designee is required by law (37 U.S.C. 412).
    4. Develop, establish, and maintain an active and continuing Records 
Management Program under DoD Directive 5015.2; \2\ DoD Directive 5400.7; 
\3\ and DoD Directive 5400.11.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
    \3\ See footnote 2 to section 4. of this appendix.
    \4\ See footnote 2 to section 4. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    5. Establish and use imprest funds for making small purchases of 
material and services, other than personal, for the BMDO when it is 
determined more advantageous and consistent with the best interests of 
the Government, in accordance with DoD Directive 7360.10 \5\ and Volume 
5, DoD 7000.14-R,\6\ and the Joint Regulation of the General Services 
Administration-Treasury.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 2 to section 4. of this appendix.
    \6\ See footnote 2 to section 4. of this appendix.
    \7\ See footnote 1 to section 2.a. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    6. Authorize and approve overtime work for civilian personnel in 
BMDO, in accordance with provisions of the Federal Personnel Manual 
Supplement \8\ 990-1, section 550.11.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See footnote 1 to section 2.a. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    7. Establish and maintain appropriate property accounts for BMDO and 
appoint boards of survey, approve reports of survey, relieve personal 
liability, and drop accountability for BMDO property contained in the 
authorized property accounts that have been lost, damaged, stolen, 
destroyed, or otherwise rendered unserviceable, in accordance with 
applicable laws and regulations.
    8. Establish and maintain for the functions assigned an appropriate 
publications system for the promulgation of regulations, Instructions, 
and reference documents, and changes thereto, pursuant to the policies 
and procedures prescribed in DoD 5025.1-M.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ See footnote 2 to section 4. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    9. Issue the necessary security regulations for protection of 
property and places under the jurisdiction of the BMDO, under DoD 
Directive 5200.8.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ See footnote 2 to section 4. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    10. Exercise original TOP SECRET classification authority.
    11. Establish security classification guidance and review policy.
    12. Enter into inter-service support agreements with the Military 
Departments, other DoD Components, or other Government Agencies, as 
required, for the effective performance of responsibilities and 
functions assigned to the BMDO.
    13. Establish advisory committees pursuant to the provisions of the 
Federal Advisory Committee Act of 1972 (Pub. L. 92-463) and DoD 
Directive 5105.18.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ See footnote 2 to section 4. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    14. Authorize the publication of advertisements, notices, or 
proposals in newspapers, magazines, or other public periodicals as 
required for the effective administration and operation of BMDO (44 
U.S.C. 3702).
    15. Request specific Military Departments and Defense Agencies to 
serve as contracting activities for the BMDO, as necessary.



PART 390--ARMED FORCES RADIOBIOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE--Table of Contents




Sec.
390.1  Purpose.
390.2  Applicability.
390.3  Policy.
390.4  Responsibilities.
390.5  Organization.
390.6  Functions.
390.7  Authority.
390.8  Effective date and implementation.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 133.

    Source: 53 FR 16254, May 6, 1988, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 390.1  Purpose.

    This part is issued to update and clarify the responsibilities and 
functions of the Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute

[[Page 1056]]

(AFRRI). It sets forth the organizational relationships and establishes 
the management and administrative procedures for AFRRI, in accordance 
with 32 CFR part 381 and provides for the establishment of a Board of 
Governors.



Sec. 390.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), 
the Military Departments, the Organization of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 
(NJCS), and the Defense Agencies (hereafter referred to collectively as 
``DoD Components''). The term ``Military Services,'' as used herein, 
refers to the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps.



Sec. 390.3  Policy.

    It is DoD Policy that:
    (a) AFRRI is designated a subordinate command of the Defense Nuclear 
Agency (DNA) established under the authority vested in the Secretary of 
Defense.
    (b) AFRRI shall serve as the principal ionizing radiation 
radiobiology research laboratory for the Department of Defense and shall 
support defense research requirements identified by the DoD Components. 
AFRRI may provide services and perform cooperative research with other 
Federal and civilian agencies and institutions with the approval of the 
Director, DNA.
    (c) The mission of AFRRI shall be to conduct research in the field 
of radiobiology and related matters essential to the operational and 
medical support of the Department of Defense and the Military Services.
    (d) For purposes of cognizance by the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition (USD(A)), the AFRRI program shall be considered an integral 
part of the medical and life sciences research, development, test, and 
evaluation program.



Sec. 390.4  Responsibilities.

    (a) The Director, Defense Nuclear Agency, shall:
    (1) Manage the AFRRI, as provided by 32 CFR part 381.
    (2) Provide adequate support for the operation and maintenance of 
AFRRI within the limits of resources available to the DNA for such 
purposes.
    (3) Chair the AFRRI Board of Governors, which shall consist of the 
Surgeons General of the Army, Navy, and Air Force; the Deputy Chiefs of 
Staff for Operations of the Army, Navy, and Air Force, or their 
designated representatives; and representatives of the (USD(A)) and the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs (ASD(HA)). The Board 
of Governors shall:
    (i) Meet at least annually and at the call of the Chair.
    (ii) Invite advisors to these meetings.
    (iii) Make periodic visits to AFRRI.
    (iv) Advise the Director, DNA, and the Director, AFRRI, on AFRRI's 
performance by doing the following:
    (A) Review the AFRRI research program and scientific findings.
    (B) Provide advice on the long term direction of AFRRI's research 
program.
    (C) Facilitate the communication of Service requirements and the 
dissemination of AFRRI research findings.
    (D) Review Service nominations for Director, AFRRI, and provide a 
prioritized list of nominees to the Director, DNA.
    (b) The Director, Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute 
(AFRRI), shall:
    (1) Execute the approved day-to-day research program.
    (2) Prepare the AFRRI long-range research program; annual planning, 
programming, and budgeting system submission; and facilities master 
plans for approval by the Director, DNA.
    (3) Plan, program, and budget for funds to include in the DNA 
program. This does not prevent AFRRI's participation in reimbursable 
activities, subject to the approval by the Director, DNA.



Sec. 390.5  Organization.

    AFRRI shall consist of a Director, a Scientific Director, and a 
supporting staff:
    (a) The Director, AFRRI, shall be a military officer (in grade O-6) 
who holds an earned doctoral degree in one of the life sciences. The 
candidates for Director shall be nominated by the Surgeons General of 
the Army, Navy, and Air Force. Each Service shall nominate one 
individual with the proper background. Candidates shall be

[[Page 1057]]

nominated on the basis of professional qualifications and demonstrated 
management ability. The Board of Governors shall review the Service 
nominees and provide a prioritized list of candidates to the Director, 
DNA, who shall select and appoint the Director, AFRRI. This appointment 
shall be for a 4-year period.
    (b) The Scientific Director shall be a civilian with professional 
qualifications acceptable to the Board of Governors and the Director, 
AFRRI.
    (c) The professional, technical, and supporting staff shall consist 
of military and civilian personnel authorized by a Joint Table of 
Distribution (JTD), developed by the Director, AFRRI, with approval of 
Director, DNA, and approved by the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS). Insofar 
as possible, the military members of the staff shall be provided equally 
by the Military Departments.
    (d) The Military Departments shall assign military personnel to 
AFRRI in accordance with approved authorizations. Procedures for such 
assignments shall be as agreed between the Director, DNA, and the 
individual Military Departments.
    (e) The pay, allowances (including subsistence), and permanent 
change-of-station costs of military personnel assigned to AFRRI shall be 
budgeted for and paid by the Military Department concerned. 
Additionally, these and other costs that are caused by or benefiting 
AFRRI, regardless of financing, shall be allocated to AFRRI in 
accordance with DoD Instruction 7220.24 \1\ to identify the total cost 
associated with operating AFRRI and the share of that total cost 
allocatable to each of AFRRI's research projects.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, if needed, from the U.S. Naval 
Publication and Forms Center, Attention: Codes 1052, Philadelphia, PA 
19120.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------



Sec. 390.6  Functions.

    Under established DoD policies, AFRRI shall:
    (a) Operate research facilities for the study of radiobiology and 
ionizing radiation bioeffects, and disseminate the results.
    (1) The scope of this research shall reflect requirements identified 
by DoD Components in support of military operational planning and 
employment (current and future), and shall give special emphasis to 
individual and organizational performances under nuclear combat 
conditions in realistc operational scenarios.
    (2) The AFRRI program shall consider the present and projected 
threats, Service operational concepts and weapons, and defense systems 
developments.
    (b) Provide analysis, study, and consultation on the impact of the 
biological effects of ionizing radiation on the organizational 
efficiency of the Military Services and their members.
    (c) Conduct cooperative research with the Military Medical 
Departments in those aspects of military operational and medical support 
considerations related to nuclear weapons effects and the radio 
biological hazards of space operations.
    (d) Conduct advanced training in the field of radiobiology and the 
biological effects of nuclear weapons to meet the internal requirements 
of AFRRI, the Military Services, and other DoD Components and 
organizations.
    (e) Perform such other functions as may be assigned.



Sec. 390.7  Authority.

    32 CFR part 381 applies to the Director, DNA, for exercising head-
quarters management of AFRRI and fulfilling the functional 
responsibilities implicit in this part.



Sec. 390.8  Effective date and implementation.

    This part is effective November 25, 1987. Forward two copies of 
implementing documents to the Under Secretary of Defense of Acquisition 
within 120 days.



PART 391--DIRECTOR OF ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT--Table of Contents




Sec.
391.1  Purpose.
391.2  Definition.
391.3  Responsibilities and functions.
391.4  Relationships.
391.5  Authorities.
391.6  Effective date.

    Authority: U.S.C. 113.


[[Page 1058]]


    Source: 53 FR 22649, June 17, 1988, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 391.1  Purpose.

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense under 
10 U.S.C., this part establishes the position of Director of 
Administration and Management (DA&M), reporting to the Deputy Secretary 
of Defense, with the responsibilities, functions, relationships, and 
authorities prescribed herein.



Sec. 391.2  Definition.

    DoD Components. The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), the 
Military Departments, the Organizaiton of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 
(OJCS), the Unified and Specified Commands, the Office of the Inspector 
General of the Department of Defense, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD 
Field Activities.



Sec. 391.3  Responsibilities and functions.

    The Director of Administration and Management shall serve as the 
principal staff assistant and advisor to the Secretary and Deputy 
Secretary of Defense on DoD-wide organizational and administrative 
management matters. In this capacity the DA&M shall:
    (a) Advise and assist the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of Defense 
on administration and organization within the Department of Defense.
    (b) Provide policy guidance to DoD Components and coordinate on 
administrative and organizational matters.
    (c) Review, evaluate, and develop recommendations to improve the 
organization, functions, and management of DoD activities and programs.
    (d) Develop and maintain organizational charters for the OSD, the 
Defense Agencies, the DoD Field Activities, and other DoD activities, as 
required.
    (e) Provide policy guidance, coordinate, and oversee administration 
of assigned programs, including the DoD Committee Management Program, 
the DoD Management Headquarters Program, and the DoD Privacy Program.
    (f) Administer the Historical Program of the OSD and coordinate DoD 
Historical Program activities.
    (g) Analyze and control manpower requirements for the OSD, the OJCS, 
and other assigned activities.
    (h) Administer the Internal Management Control Program for the OSD 
and other assigned activities.
    (i) Participate in planning, programming, and budgeting activities 
related to DA&M responsibilities.
    (j) Promote coordination, cooperation, and mutual understanding on 
matters under DA&M cognizance within the DoD and between the DoD, other 
Government Agencies, and the public.
    (k) Serve on boards, committees, and other groups concerned with 
matters pertaining to the functions and responsibilities assigned to the 
DA&M and represent the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of Defense on such 
matters outside the DoD.
    (l) Perform such other duties as the Secretary or Deputy Secretary 
of Defense may prescribe.



Sec. 391.4  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of the above functions, the DA&M shall:
    (1) Coordinate and exchange information with officials of other DoD 
Components having collateral or related functions.
    (2) Use existing facilities and services of the DoD, whenever 
practicable, to achieve maximum efficiency and economy.
    (b) Serve as the Director, Washington Headquarters Services in 
accordance with 32 CFR part 356.
    (c) Other OSD officials and the heads of DoD Components shall 
coordinate with the DA&M on all matters related to the functions cited 
in Sec. 391.3.



Sec. 391.5  Authorities.

    The DA&M is hereby delegated authority to:
    (a) Issue DoD Instructions and one-time directive-type memoranda, 
consistent with DoD 5025.1-M that implement policies approved by the 
Secretary or Deputy Secretary of Defense in the functions assigned to 
the DA&M. Instructions to the Military Departments shall be issued 
through the Secretaries of those Departments, or their designees. 
Instructions to Unified and Specified Commands shall be issued

[[Page 1059]]

through the Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS).
    (b) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with DoD Directive 7750.5, in carrying out assigned functions, as 
necessary.
    (c) Communicate directly with the heads of the DoD Components. 
Communications to the Commanders of Unified and Specified Commands shall 
be coordinated with the CJCS.
    (d) Establish arrangements for DoD participation in non-defense 
governmental programs for which the DA&M is assigned primary staff 
cognizance.
    (e) Communicate with other Government Agencies, representatives of 
the legislative branch, and members of the public, as appropriate, in 
carrying out assigned functions.
    (f) Act for the Secretary of Defense before the Joint Committee on 
Printing, the Public Printer, and the Director of the Office of 
Management and Budget on all matters relating to printing, binding, and 
publications requirements, consistent with 44 U.S.C. Chapter 11.



Sec. 391.6  Effective date.

    This part is effective May 24, 1988.



PART 392--DIRECTOR OF SMALL AND DISADVANTATED BUSINESS UTILIZATION--Table of Contents




Sec.
392.1  Purpose.
392.2  Definition
392.3  Responsibilities.
392.4  Functions.
392.5  Relationships.
392.6  Authorities.

    Authority 10 U.S.C. 133

    Source: 54 FR 13381, Apr. 3, 1989, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 392.1  Purpose.

    This part:
    (a) Implements 15 U.S.C. 644(k) that establishes the position of 
Director of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization (Director, 
SADBU) under the direction, authority, and control of the Under 
Secretary of Defense (Acquisition) (USD(A)).
    (b) Assigns responsibilities, functions, relationships, and 
authorities, as prescribed herein, to the Director, SADBU, pursuant to 
the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense under section 10 U.S.C. 
113.



Sec. 392.2  Definition.

    DoD Components. The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), the 
Military Departments, the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), the Joint Staff, 
the Unified and Specified Commands, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD 
Field Activities.



Sec. 392.3  Responsibilities.

    The Director of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization shall 
serve as the principal staff assistant and advisor to the USD(A) for 
ensuring that a fair share of goods and services procured by the 
Department of Defense is acquired from small, small disadvantaged, and 
women-owned small businesses. In this capacity, the Director, SADBU, 
shall:
    (a) Implement and execute the functions and duties assigned by 15 
U.S.C. 636 and 644, as they relate to the Department of Defense.
    (b) Conduct analyses, develop policies, provide advice, make 
recommendations, and issue guidance on DoD plans, programs, and 
requirements.
    (c) Develop plans, programs, procedures, goals, and objectives, and 
initiate actions and taskings to ensure adherence to DoD policies.
    (d) Develop systems and standards for the administration of approved 
policies, plans, and programs.
    (e) Conduct reviews (including compliance reviews of DoD Components 
and major prime contractors) and evaluate programs to ensure adherence 
to approved policies and standards.
    (f) Participate in the Planning, Programming, and Budgeting System 
(PPBS) and the Defense Acquisition System, and in development of the 
Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) and the Defense Federal Acquisition 
Regulation Supplement (DFARS).
    (g) Keep appropriate organizations and officials informed of 
significant trends or initiatives.
    (h) Promote coordination, cooperation, and mutual understanding 
within

[[Page 1060]]

the Department of Defense and between the Department of Defense, 
congressional committees, other Government Agencies, and the public.
    (i) Serve on boards, committees, and other groups and represent the 
Secretary of Defense and USD(A) outside the Department of Defense.
    (j) Perform other duties as the Secretary of Defense and the USD(A) 
may prescribe.



Sec. 392.4  Functions.

    The Director, SADBU, shall carry out the responsibilities in 
Sec. 392.3 for the following functional areas:
    (a) Prime contracts, subcontracts, and research and development 
contracts for small, small disadvantaged, and women-owned small 
businesses.
    (b) Labor Surplus Area Program.
    (c) Historically Black Colleges and Universities and Minority 
Institutions.
    (d) Small and Disadvantaged Business Subcontracting Program.
    (e) Small Business Research and Development Program, to include the 
Small Business Innovation Research Program.
    (f) Blind and Other Severely Handicapped Program.
    (g) Procurement Technical Assistance Program.
    (h) Small Business Set Aside Program.
    (i) Small Disadvantaged Business Development Program.
    (j) DoD procurement outreach publications.
    (k) Programs in support of Area Small Business Councils; Federal 
procurement conferences sponsored by members of Congress in their 
constituencies; economic development entities of States, counties, and 
municipalities; and industry trade associations promoting the growth of 
small businesses, small disadvantaged businesses, and women-owned small 
businesses.



Sec. 392.5  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of the above functions, the Director, SADBU, 
shall:
    (1) Coordinate and exchange information with officials of other DoD 
Components having collateral or related functions.
    (2) Use existing systems, facilities, and services of the Department 
of Defense and other Federal Agencies, whenever practicable, to achieve 
maximum efficiency and economy.
    (3) Operate a Central Procurement Information Office for the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) Other OSD officials and the Heads of DoD Components shall 
coordinate with the Director, SADBU, on all matters related to the 
functions in Sec. 392.4.



Sec. 392.6  Authorities.

    The Director, SADBU, is hereby delegated authority to:
    (a) Issue DoD Instructions, DoD publications, and one-time 
directive-type memoranda, consistent with DoD 5025.1-M, that implement 
policies approved by the Secretary of Defense in the functions assigned 
to the Director, SADBU. Instructions to the Military Departments shall 
be issued through the Secretaries of those Departments, or their 
designees. Instructions to Unified and Specified Commands shall be 
issued through the Chairman, JCS (CJCS).
    (b) As authorized by Section 15 U.S.C. 644(k)(4), exercise 
supervisory authority over DoD personnel to the extent that their 
functions and duties relate to the functions and duties assigned to the 
Director, SADBU, by 15 U.S.C. Sections 637 and 644.
    (c) Assign small business technical advisers to the DoD Components 
in accordance with 15 U.S.C. Section 644(k)(6).
    (d) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with DoD Directive 7750.5, as necessary, in carrying out assigned 
functions.
    (e) Communicate directly with the Heads of the DoD Components. 
Communication to Commanders of the Unified and Specified Commands shall 
be coordinated with the CJCS.
    (f) Establish arrangements for DoD participation in non-Defense 
governmental programs for which the Director, SADBU, is assigned primary 
staff cognizance.
    (g) Communicate with other Government Agencies, representatives of 
the legislative branch, and members of the public, as appropriate, in 
carrying out assigned functions.

[[Page 1061]]



PART 394--GENERAL COUNSEL OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE--Table of Contents




Sec.
394.1  Purpose.
394.2  Definition.
394.3  Responsibilities and functions.
394.4  Relationships.
394.5  Authorities.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 137.

    Source: 55 FR 2807, Jan. 29, 1990, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 394.1  Purpose.

    This part:
    (a) Implements the provision of title 10, United States Code that 
establishes the position of General Counsel of the Department of Defense 
(GC, DoD).
    (b) Assigns to the GC, DoD, the responsibilities, functions, 
relationships, and authorities prescribed herein, pursuant to the 
authority vested in the Secretary of Defense under title 10, United 
States Code.



Sec. 394.2  Definition.

    DoD components. The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), the 
Military Departments, the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), the Joint Staff, 
the Unified and Specified Commands, the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense (IG, DoD), the Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field 
Activities.



Sec. 394.3  Responsibilities and functions.

    The General Counsel, Department of Defense (GC, DoD), is the chief 
legal officer of the Department of Defense and, as such, shall:
    (a) Provide advice to the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of Defense 
regarding all legal matters and services performed within, or involving, 
the Department of Defense.
    (b) Provide legal advice to OSD organizations and, as appropriate, 
other DoD Components.
    (c) Oversee, as appropriate, legal services performed within the 
Department of Defense, including determining the adherence by attorneys 
in the Department of Defense to appropriate professional standards.
    (d) Coordinate on appeals from denials of requests under the Freedom 
of Information Act, as appropriate.
    (e) Provide advice on standards of conduct involving personnel of 
OSD and, as appropriate, other DoD Components.
    (f) Develop the DoD Legislative Programs and coordinate DoD 
positions on legislation and Executive orders.
    (g) Provide for the coordination of significant legal issues, 
including litigation involving the Department of Defense and other 
matters before the Department of Justice in which the Department of 
Defense has an interest.
    (h) Establish DoD policy on general legal issues, determine the DoD 
position on specific legal problems, and resolve disagreements within 
the Department of Defense on such matters.
    (i) Perform such functions relating to the DoD security program 
(including surveillance over DoD personnel security programs in 
accordance with DoD Directive 5145.3 \1\ and DoD Directive 0-5205.7, \2\ 
as the Secretary or Deputy Secretary of Defense may assign.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
    \2\ For official use only.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (j) Act as lead counsel for the Department in all international 
negotiations conducted by OSD components.
    (k) Maintain the central repository for all international agreements 
coordinated, negotiated, or concluded by DoD personnel.
    (l) Serve as the Director, Defense Legal Services Agency (DLSA).
    (m) Perform such other duties as the Secretary or Deputy Secretary 
of Defense may prescribe.



Sec. 394.4  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of the above responsibilities and functions, 
the GC, DoD, shall:
    (1) Exercise direction, authority, and control over the DLSA, 
consistent with DoD Directive 5145.4 \3\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 394.3(i).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Coordinate actions and exchange information with other DoD 
organizations having collateral or related functions.
    (3) Promote coordination, cooperation, and mutual understanding of 
matters pertaining to assigned functions within the Department of 
Defense

[[Page 1062]]

and between the Department of Defense, other Government Agencies, and 
the public.
    (4) Serve on boards, committees, and other groups concerned with 
matters pertaining to assigned functions and represent the Secretary of 
Defense on assigned functions outside the Department of Defense, 
including serving as the representative of the Secretary of Defense to 
the Department of Justice on all appropriate matters.
    (5) Use existing facilities and services, whenever practicable, to 
achieve maximum efficiency and economy.
    (b) All DoD Components shall coordinate with the GC, DoD, on matters 
related to the functions in Sec. 394.3



Sec. 394.5  Authorities.

    The GC, DoD, is delegated authority to:
    (a) Issue DoD Instructions, DoD publications, and one-time 
directive-type memoranda, consistent with DoD 5025.1-M, \4\ that 
implement policies approved by the Secretary of Defense in the functions 
assigned to the GC, DoD. Instructions to the Military Departments shall 
be issued through the Secretaries of those Departments or their 
designees. Instructions to Unified and Specified Commands shall be 
issued through the Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 394.3(i).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance from other 
DoD Components, consistent with DoD Directive 7750.5, \5\ to carry out 
assigned functions and responsibilities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 394.3(i).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Communicate directly with the heads of the DoD Components. 
Communications to the Commanders of Unified and Specified Commands shall 
be coordinated through the CJCS.
    (d) Communicate with other Government Agencies, representatives of 
the legislative branch, and members of the public, as appropriate, in 
carrying out assigned functions.



PART 395--DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY--Table of Contents




Sec.
395.1  Purpose.
395.2  Definition.
395.3  Organization and management.
395.4  Functions and responsibilities.
395.5  Relationships.
395.6  Authorities.

Appendix to Part 395--Delegations of Authority

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 133.

    Source: 55 FR 2808, Jan. 29, 1990, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 395.1  Purpose.

    This part, pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of 
Defense under title 10, United States Code, updates the Defense Legal 
Services Agency (DLSA) charter with functions, responsibilities, 
relationships, and authorities as outlined herein.



Sec. 395.2  Definition.

    DoD Components. The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), the 
Military Departments, the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), the Joint Staff, 
the Unified and Specified Commands, the Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense (IG, DoD), the Defense Agencies, and the DoD Field 
Activities.



Sec. 395.3  Organization and management.

    (a) The DLSA is established as a separate agency of the Department 
of Defense under the direction, authority, and control of the General 
Counsel of the Department of Defense (GC, DoD). It shall consist of a 
Director and such subordinate organizational elements as are established 
by the Director within resources assigned by the Secretary of Defense. 
It shall include the legal staffs assigned to the Defense Agencies and 
DoD Field Activities.
    (b) Budgeting, management of ceiling spaces, personnel services, and 
other administrative support for DLSA personnel shall be the 
responsibility of the Defense Agency or Field Activity to which those 
personnel are assigned.
    (c) The GC, DoD, shall serve as the Director, DLSA.



Sec. 395.4  Functions and responsibilities.

    The Director, Defense Legal Services Agency (DLSA), shall:
    (a) Organize, direct, and manage the DLSA and all resources assigned 
to the DLSA.

[[Page 1063]]

    (b) Provide legal advice and services for the Defense Agencies, DoD 
Field Activities, and other assigned organizations.
    (c) Provide technical support and assistance for development of the 
DoD Legislative Program.
    (d) Coordinate DoD positions on legislation and Presidential 
Executive orders.
    (e) Provide a centralized legislative document reference and 
distribution point for the Department of Defense, and maintain the 
Department's historical legislative files.
    (f) Develop DoD policy for standards of conduct and administer the 
Standards of Conduct Program for the OSD and other assigned 
organizations.
    (g) Administer the Defense Industrial Security Clearance Review 
Program.
    (h) Perform such other duties as the Secretary or Deputy Secretary 
of Defense may prescribe.



Sec. 395.5  Relationships.

    (a) In performance of assigned responsibilities and functions, the 
Director, DLSA, shall:
    (1) Coordinate actions and exchange information with other DoD 
organizations having collateral or related functions.
    (2) Promote coordination, cooperation, and mutual understanding of 
matters pertaining to assigned functions within the Department of 
Defense and between the Department of Defense, other Government 
Agencies, and the public.
    (3) Serve on boards, committees, and other groups concerned with 
matters pertaining to assigned functions, and represent the Secretary of 
Defense on assigned functions outside the Department of Defense.
    (4) Use existing facilities and services, whenever practicable, to 
achieve maximum efficiency and economy.
    (5) Provide professional supervision for DLSA attorneys serving in 
Defense Agencies, DoD Field Activities, and other organizations to which 
such attorneys are assigned. This includes, in consultation with the DoD 
Component head concerned, evaluation of their performance and/or other 
action that may be necessary based on professional performance.
    (b) All DoD Components shall coordinate with the Director, DLSA, on 
matters related to the functions in Sec. 395.4.



Sec. 395.6  Authorities.

    The Director, DLSA, is delegated authority to:
    (a) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance from other 
DoD Components, consistent with DoD Directive 7750.5 \1\ to carry out 
assigned functions and responsibilities, as necessary.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Communicate directly with the heads of the DoD Components. 
Communications to the Commanders of Unified and Specified Commands shall 
be coordinated through the Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS).
    (c) Communicate with other Government Agencies, representatives of 
the legislative branch, and members of the public, as appropriate, in 
carrying out assigned functions.

             Appendix to Part 395--Delegations of Authority

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to his direction, authority, and control, and in accordance with 
DoD policies, Directives, and Instructions, the Director, DLSA, or, in 
the absence of the Director, the person acting for the Director is 
hereby delegated authority, as required in the administration and 
operation of DLSA, to:
    1. In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 7532, Executive Order 10450, as 
amended, and DoD Directive 5200.2: \2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 395.6(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    a. Designate positions as ``sensitive'';
    b. Authorize, in case of an emergency, the appointment to a 
sensitive position, for a limited period of time, of a person for whom a 
full field investigation or other appropriate investigation, including 
the National Agency Check, has not been completed; and
    c. Authorize the suspension, but not terminate the service, of an 
employee in the interest of national security.
    2. Authorize and approve overtime work for civilian officers and 
employees in accordance with subchapter V, chapter 55, title 5, U.S.C., 
and applicable Civil Service Regulations.
    3. Develop, establish, and maintain an active and continuing Records 
Management Program, pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 3102.

[[Page 1064]]

    4. Authorize the publication of advertisements, notices, or 
proposals in newspapers, magazines, or other public periodicals, 
consistent with 44 U.S.C. 3702.
    5. Comply with the policies and procedures prescribed in DoD 5025.1-
M.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 395.6(a).



PART 396--DoD COORDINATOR FOR DRUG ENFORCEMENT POLICY AND SUPPORT--Table of Contents




Sec.
396.1  Purpose.
396.2  Applicability.
396.3  Responsibilities and functions.
396.4  Relationships.
396.5  Authorities.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 113.

    Source: 55 FR 5006, Feb. 13, 1990, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 396.1  Purpose.

    This part establishes the position of DoD coordinator for Drug 
Enforcement Policy and Support, with responsibilities, functions, 
relationships, and authorities, as prescribed herein.



Sec. 396.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD); 
the Military Departments; the Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS); 
the Joint Staff; the Unified and Specified Commands; the Office of the 
Inspector General, Department of Defense (OIG, DoD); the Defense 
Agencies; and the DoD Field Activities (hereafter referred to 
collectively as ``DoD Components'').



Sec. 396.3  Responsibilities and functions.

    The DoD Coordinator for Drug Enforcement Policy and Support, as the 
principal staff assistant and advisor to the Secretary of Defense for 
drug control policy, requirements, priorities, systems, resources, and 
programs, shall:
    (a) Develop policies, conduct analysis, provide advice, make 
recommendations, and issue guidance on DoD drug contol plans and 
programs.
    (b) Develop systems and standards for the administration and 
management of approved DoD drug control plans and programs.
    (c) Promulgate plans, programs, actions, and taskings pertaining to 
the DoD drug control program consistent with the National Drug Control 
Strategy and DoD drug control policies and objectives.
    (d) Review, evaluate, coordinate, and monitor DoD drug control plans 
and programs to ensure adherence to approved policies and standards.
    (e) Promote coordination, cooperation, and mutual understanding 
within the Department of Defense, within Congress, and between the 
Department of Defense and other Federal Agencies, State and local 
governments, and the civilian community.
    (f) Serve on boards, committees, and other groups pertaining to 
assigned functional areas and represent the Secretary of Defense on Drug 
control matters outside the Department.
    (g) Serve as the DoD point of contact for the Office of the Director 
of National Drug Control Policy and other Federal and State agencies as 
appropriate.
    (h) Participate in, and oversee and monitor planning, programming, 
and budgeting for the DoD counter-drug mission in coordination with OSD 
officials; the CJCS; and appropriate DoD Components.
    (i) Coordinate and monitor DoD support of civilian drug-law 
enforcement.
    (j) Coordinate and monitor interagency detection and monitoring of 
maritime and aerial transit of illegal drugs into the United States.
    (k) Coordinate and monitor, in conjunction with the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense (Reserve Affairs) (ASD(RA)), National Guard support 
to State drug-law enforcement operations, and to the Department of 
Defense, as required.
    (l) Coordinate and monitor, in conjunction with the Assistant 
Secretary of Defense (Command, Control, Communications and Intelligence) 
(ASD(C3I)), DoD intelligence and communications support of drug-law 
enforcement operations.
    (m) Execute such other responsibilities as the Secretary of Defense 
may prescribe.



Sec. 396.4  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned functions and responsibilities, 
the DoD Coordinator for Drug Enforcement Policy and Support shall:

[[Page 1065]]

    (1) Coordinate and exchange information with other officials in the 
Department of Defense exercising collateral or related functions.
    (2) Coordinate and exchange information with other appropriate 
Federal and State agencies having related functions.
    (3) Use existing facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense or other Federal Agencies, whenever practicable, to avoid 
duplication and to achieve maximum efficiency and economy.
    (b) Other OSD officials and heads of DoD Components shall coordinate 
with the DoD Coordinator for Drug Enforcement Policy and Support on all 
matters related to the functions in Sec. 396.3.



Sec. 396.5  Authorities.

    The DoD Coordinator for Drug Enforcement Policy and Support is 
hereby delegated authority to:
    (a) Issue DoD Instructions, DoD Publications, and one-time 
directive-type memoranda, consistent with DoD 5025.1-M that implement 
policies approved by the Secretary of Defense in the functions assigned 
to the DoD Coordinator for Drug Enforcement Policy and Support. 
Instructions to the Military Departments shall be issued through the 
Secretaries of those Departments or their designees. Instructions to 
Unified and Specified Commands shall be issued through the CJCS.
    (b) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with DoD Directive 7750.5, as necessary, in carrying out assigned 
functions.
    (c) Communicate directly with the heads of DoD Components. 
Communications to Commanders of the Unified and Specified Commands shall 
be coordinated with, and transmitted through, the CJCS.
    (d) Communicate with other Government Agencies, representatives of 
the legislative branch, and members of the public, as appropriate, in 
carrying out assigned functions.



PART 397--DEFENSE PRINTING SERVICE (DPS)--Table of Contents




Sec.
397.1  Purpose
397.2  Applicability.
397.3  Responsibilities and functions.
397.4  Relationships.

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 131.

    Source: 58 FR 5293, Jan. 21, 1993, unless otherwise noted.



Sec. 397.1  Purpose.

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense under 
10 U.S.C., this part:
    (a) Establishes the DPS within the Department of the Navy as the 
consolidated organization for printing and duplicating activities in the 
Department of Defense, excluding intelligence and tactical activities 
and National Guard and Reserve organizations.
    (b) Designates the Secretary of the Navy as the single manager for 
the operation of the DPS and assigns responsibilities, functions, and 
relationships, as prescribed herein.



Sec. 397.2  Applicability.

    This part applies to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), 
the Military Departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and 
the Joint Staff, the Unified and Specified Commands, the Inspector 
General of the Department of Defense, the Defense Agencies, and the DoD 
Field Activities (hereafter referred to collectively as ``the DoD 
Components'').



Sec. 397.3  Responsibilities and functions.

    (a) The Director of Administration and Management, Office of the 
Secretary of Defense, shall:
    (1) Have principal OSD staff responsibility for the activities of 
the DPS and provide policy guidance regarding the operation and 
management of printing and duplicating services in the Department of 
Defense.
    (2) Chair the DoD Printing and Duplicating Services Oversight Group, 
composed of senior-level representatives of the Secretaries of the 
Military Departments; Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, 
Control, Communications, and Intelligence; and Comptroller of the 
Department of Defense. Other DoD officials may be invited to 
participate, as required.
    (3) Represent the Department of Defense on printing and duplicating 
policy matters with the Joint Committee

[[Page 1066]]

on Printing (JCP), Government Printing Office (GPO), Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB), and other Government Agencies.
    (b) The Secretary of the Navy is designated as the single manager 
for all DoD printing, both for the operation of DoD in-house printing 
and duplicating facilities and for the departmental printing procurement 
functions. In this capacity, the Secretary of the Navy shall:
    (1) Appoint a Director of the DPS to manage and operate the DPS and 
all assigned resources, who shall be under the Secretary of the Navy's 
authority, direction, and control.
    (2) Provide guidance to the Director of the DPS regarding the 
management of the DPS and its relationships with other commands, 
organizations, and activities within the Navy, as well as with other DoD 
Components and Government Agencies.
    (3) Finance the operations of the DPS under the Printing and 
Publications Services business area of the Defense Business Operations 
Fund.
    (4) Ensure that the Director, DPS, shall:
    (i) Organize, direct, and manage the DPS and all its assigned 
resources; produce or procure printing services; and administer, 
supervise, and control all assigned programs, services, and functions.
    (ii) Provide effective and efficient printing support to DoD 
Components.
    (iii) Conduct a coordinated DoD printing program covering the 
production, procurement, and distribution of publications through 
conventional or alternative methods.
    (iv) Administer Department-wide printing management systems, 
programs, and activities, including technical assistance, support 
services, and information.
    (v) Provide advice and assistance on printing matters to the DoD 
Components and other organizations, as appropriate.
    (vi) Act as DoD representative for technical printing and 
duplicating matters under DPS cognizance with the JCP, GPO, OMB, and 
other Government Agencies.
    (vii) Supports the Director of Administration and Management, OSD, 
in the performance of his duties under this part.
    (c) The Comptroller of the Department of Defense shall advise, and 
provide policy guidance to, the DPS on the functioning of the Defense 
Business Operations Fund and other financial management matters.
    (d) The Heads of the DoD Components shall cooperate with, and 
provide necessary information and assistance to, the DPS in setting 
requirements, arranging for and executing inter-Service support 
agreements, and enabling the DPS to carry out day-to-day operations in 
an effective and efficient manner.



Sec. 397.4  Relationships.

    (a) In the performance of assigned responsibilities and functions, 
the Director, DPS, shall:
    (1) Maintain liaison with DoD Components, other Government Agencies, 
and private sector organizations for the exchange of information 
concerning assigned programs, activities, and responsibilities.
    (2) Use established facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense and other Government Agencies, whenever practicable, to avoid 
duplication and to achieve modernization, efficiency, economy, and user 
satisfaction.
    (b) The heads of DoD Components shall coordinate with the Director, 
DPS, on all matters related to the responsibilities and functions listed 
in Sec. 397.3(b)(4).



PART 398--DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY (DLA)--Table of Contents




Sec.
398.1  Purpose.
398.2  Mission.
398.3  Organization and management.
398.4  Responsibilities and functions.
398.5  Authority.
398.6  Relationships.
398.7  Administration.

Appendix A to Part 398--Assigned DoD Programs and/or Systems
Appendix B to Part 398--Delegations of Authority

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 191-193.

    Source: 54 FR 2101, Jan. 19, 1989, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 58 FR 39360, July 22, 1993.

[[Page 1067]]



Sec. 398.1  Purpose.

    Pursuant to authority vested in the Secretary of Defense under title 
10, this part revises 32 CFR part 398 to update the responsibilities, 
functions, relationships, and authorities of the Defense Logistics 
Agency (DLA).

[54 FR 2101, Jan. 19, 1989. Redesignated and amended at 58 FR 39360, 
July 22, 1993]



Sec. 398.2  Mission.

    The DLA shall function as an integral element of the military 
logistics system of the Department of Defense to provide effective and 
efficient world-wide logistics support to the Military Departments and 
the Unified and Specified Commands under conditions of peace and war, as 
well as to other DoD Components, Federal Agencies, foreign governments, 
or international organizations, as assigned. This support shall include:
    (a) The provision of material commodities and items of supply that 
have been determined, through the application of approved criteria, to 
be appropriate for integrated management by a single agency on behalf of 
all DoD Components, of that has been otherwise specifically assigned by 
appropriate authority.
    (b) The performance of logistics services directly associated with 
furnishing material commodities and items of supply (hereafter referred 
to as ``Items'').
    (c) The administration of Department-wide supply and logistics 
management systems, programs, and activities, as assigned, including the 
provision of technical assistance, support services, and information.



Sec. 398.3  Organization and management.

    DLA is established as a Combat Support Agency of the Department of 
Defense under the overall supervision of the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Acquisition (USD(A)) and, with the exception of those 
responsibilities, functions and relationships assigned to the Chairman, 
Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS), by this part, is under the direction, 
authority, and control of the USD(A) pursuant to 32 CFR part 382. It 
shall consist of a Director and such subordinate organizational elements 
as are established by the Director or specifically assigned to the 
Agency by the Secretary of Defense.



Sec. 398.4  Responsibilities and functions.

    (a) The Director, Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) shall:
    (1) Organize, direct, and manage the DLA and all assigned resources; 
procure assigned items; and administer, supervise, and control all 
programs, services, and items assigned to DLA.
    (2) Provide staff advice and assistance on supply and logistics 
matters to the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD), the Military 
Departments, other DoD Components, and other designated organizations, 
as appropriate.
    (3) Maintain a wholesale distribution system for assigned items and 
accomplish all material management functions required to ensure 
responsive support to the associated supply and logistics requirements 
determination, supply control, procurement, quality and reliability 
assurance, industrial responsiveness and mobilization planning, receipt, 
storage, inventory accountability and distribution control, 
transportation, repair, maintenance and manufacture, shelf-life control, 
provisioning, technical logistic data and information, engineering 
support, value engineering, standardization, reutilization and 
marketing, and other related supply and logistics management functions, 
as appropriate.
    (4) Provide contract administration services in support of the 
Military Departments and other DoD Components, the National Aeronautics 
and Space Administration, and other designated Federal and State 
Agencies, foreign governments, and international organizations.
    (5) Operate centralized management information and technical report 
data banks in DLA; oversee the management of contractor-operated DoD 
Information Analysis Centers in selected fields of science and 
technology; and provide scientific and technical information to DoD 
Components, individuals, businesses, educational institutions, 
government laboratories, government contractors, and others consistent 
with policy guidance provided by the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering.

[[Page 1068]]

    (6) Perform systems analysis and design, procedural development, and 
maintenance for supply and service systems and other logistics matters 
assigned by the Secretary of Defense.
    (7) Administer, manage, and operate the DoD-wide programs and 
systems listed in enclosure 1, and recommend periodic revisions to this 
list, as appropriate.
    (8) Develop, monitor, and maintain effective supply relationships 
with the General Services Administration (GSA) in order to ensure the 
timely availability of GSA items required by DoD Components.
    (9) Support the Commanders of Unified Commands, and through overseas 
elements of DLA, provide coordinated and responsive logistics support; 
develop policies; plans, and procedures; develop resources requirements; 
ensure security compliance by DLA personnel; and provide for the 
management and direction of DLA overseas activities.
    (10) Perform such other functions as may be assigned by the 
Secretary of Defense or USD(A).
    (b) The Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition) (USD(A)) shall:
    (1) Provide guidance and direction to DLA on operational policies 
and procedures related to the development and operation of defense 
logistics programs and systems.
    (2) Consult with the CJCS on such areas as critical logistics war 
fighting deficiencies and military requirements for defense acquisition 
programs.
    (3) Obtain recommendations from the CJCS relative to DLA's 
contribution to war fighting readiness and sustainment of the Unified 
Commands.
    (c) The Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS), under the authority 
and direction of the Secretary of Defense, shall:
    (1) Provide advice and recommendations to the USD(A) regarding the 
mission, functions, and responsibilities of DLA.
    (2) Provide advice on matters pertaining to the policies, planning, 
design, maintenance, testing, and evaluation of logistics systems.
    (3) Obtain advice and recommendations from the USD(A) and from the 
Director, DLA, on matters within the areas of responsibility assigned to 
DLA.
    (4) Review DLA planning and programming documents, assess their 
responsiveness to operational requirements, and provide direction to the 
Director, DLA.
    (5) Periodically submit (not less than every 2 years) to the 
Secretary of Defense a report with respect to DLA's responsiveness and 
readiness to support operating forces in the event of war or threat to 
national security and other recommendations that the Chairman deems 
appropriate.
    (6) Provide for the participation of DLA in joint training exercises 
and assess performance.
    (7) Provide tasking related to defense readiness to the Director, 
DLA.
    (8) Develop and submit JCS logistics requirements and priorities to 
the Director, DLA.
    (d) The Commander of a Unified Command is authorized to, and as 
appropriate shall:
    (1) Following approval from the Director, DLA, or the CJCS, and 
within the Commander's geographic area, direct DLA elements to ensure 
effective operations.
    (2) In a major emergency, assume temporary operational control of 
all DLA elements in the Commander's area of responsibility, with 
notification immediately following to the CJCS, the appropriate 
operational commander, and the Director, DLA.
    (e) Commanders of Component Commands shall:
    (1) Exercise such responsibilities and authorities pertinent to DLA 
elements as may be assigned or delegated to them by the Commander of 
their Unified Command.
    (2) Provide for the physical security and administrative and 
logistic support of DLA elements as agreed to by DLA and Component 
Commands concerned under inter-Service support agreements.
    (f) Within their areas of responsibility, the CJCS, the CINCs, the 
Secretaries of the Military Departments, and the heads of other DoD 
Components shall provide to the Director, DLA, support and logistical 
planning information, including information on funding shortfalls that 
impact the responsibilities and functions assigned to DLA.

[[Page 1069]]



Sec. 398.5  Authority.

    The Director, DLA, is specifically delegated authority to:
    (a) Meet the needs of the Military Departments and other authorized 
customers by conducting, directing, supervising, or controlling all 
procurement activities regarding property, supplies, and services 
assigned to DLA for procurement in accordance with applicable laws, DoD 
Regulations, the FAR and the DFARS. To the extent that any law or 
Executive order specifically limits the exercise of such authority to 
persons at the Secretarial level, such authority shall be exercised by 
the USD(A).
    (b) Prescribe procedures, standards, and practices for the 
Department of Defense governing the execution of assigned 
responsibilities and functions.
    (c) Obtain such reports, information, advice, and assistance from 
other DoD Components consistent with the policies and criteria of DoD 
Directive 7750.5\1\ as may be necessary for the performance of assigned 
functions and responsibilities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) Establish new DLA facilities or recommend to the USD(A) the 
reassignment to DLA or use of existing facilities of the Military 
Departments by DLA, as deemed necessary for improved effectiveness and 
economy.
    (e) Provide membership on the Defense Acquisition Regulatory Council 
(DAR Council), participate with the Secretaries of the Military 
Departments and Federal Agencies in developing and publishing the FAR 
and participate with the Secretaries of the Military Departments in 
developing and publishing the DFARS.
    (f) Exercise the administrative authorities contained in the 
appendix B to this part.

[54 FR 2101, Jan. 19, 1989. Redesignated and amended at 58 FR 39360, 
July 22, 1993]



Sec. 398.6  Relationships.

    (a) In performing assigned functions, the Director, DLA, shall:
    (1) Have free and direct access to, and communicate with, all 
elements of the Department of Defense and other Executive Departments 
and Agencies, as necessary.
    (2) Maintain appropriate liaison with other DoD Components, Agencies 
of the Executive branch, foreign governments, and international 
organizations for the exchange of information on programs and activities 
in the field of assigned responsibilities.
    (3) Maintain close working relationships with weapon systems 
managers of the Military Departments to ensure integration of effort and 
exchange of technical programs and reference data.
    (4) Use established facilities and services of the Department of 
Defense and other Federal Agencies, whenever practicable, to avoid 
duplication and to achieve an appropriate balance among modernization, 
readiness, sustain ability, efficiency, and economy.



Sec. 398.7  Administration.

    (a) The Director shall be an active duty, commissioned officer of 
General or Flag rank, appointed by the Secretary of Defense based on the 
recommendation of the CJCS as approved by the USD(A).
    (b) The Deputy Director shall be an active duty, commissioned 
officer of General or Flag rank, approved by the USD(A) based on the 
recommendation of the CJCS and Director, DLA.
    (c) DLA shall be authorized such personnel, facilities, funds, and 
other administrative support as the Secretary of Defense deems 
necessary.
    (d) The Military Departments shall assign military personnel to DLA 
in accordance with approved authorizations and procedures for assignment 
to joint duty.
    (e) Programming, budgeting, funding, auditing, accounting, pricing, 
and reporting activities of DLA shall be in accordance with established 
DoD policy and procedures. DLA shall use appropriated funds to finance 
the operating costs of the Agency; a stock fund to finance all 
inventories procured for resale; a transaction fund to finance the 
purchase of needed stockpile materials; and, when appropriate, an 
industrial fund for financing industrial-commercial type operations.

[[Page 1070]]

      Appendix A to Part 398--Assigned DoD Programs and/or Systems

    The following DoD programs and/or systems or aspects of these 
programs and/or systems are assigned to DLA to administer, manage, and/
or operate:

 DoD Coordinated Procurement
 Federal Catalog System
 DoD Industrial Plant Equipment
 Operating Military Parts Control Advisory Groups for 
Standardization of Parts at the System Equipment Design Stage
 Defense Automatic Addressing System
 Defense Precious Metals Recovery
 Assigned Aspects of DoD Food Service Management
 Defense Procurement Management Review
 Defense Energy Information System
 Centralized Referral System
 Overseas Employment Referral
 Automation Resources Management System
 Depot Maintenance and Maintenance Support Cost Accounting and 
Production Reporting and Information System
 DoD Shelf-life Item Management
 DoD Scientific and Technical Information
 DoD Information Analysis Center
 DoD Hazardous Materials Information System
 Hazardous Material Technology Development
 DoD-wide Interchangeability and/or Substitutability
 Dod Personal Property Utilization and Disposal
 DoD Industrial Resources Management
 Integrated Material Manager for Bulk Petroleum
 DoD Specification Standardization
 National Defense Stockpile Program

            Appendix B to Part 398--Delegations of Authority

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to the direction, authority, and control of the Secretary of 
Defense, and in accordance with DoD Policies, Directives, and 
Instructions, the Director, DLA, or in the absence of the Director, the 
person acting for the Director, is hereby delegated authority as 
required in the administration and operation of DLA to:
    1. Exercise the powers vested in the Secretary of Defense by 5 
U.S.C. 301, 302(b), and 3101 pertaining to the employment, direction and 
general administration of DLA civilian personnel.
    2. Fix rates of pay for wage-rate employees exempted from the 
Classification Act of 1949 by 5 U.S.C. 5102 on the basis of rates 
established under the Combined Federal Wage System. In fixing such 
rates, the Director, DLA, shall follow the wage schedule established by 
the DoD Wage Fixing Authority.
    3. Establish advisory committees and employ part-time advisors as 
approved by the Secretary of Defense for the Performance of DLA 
functions pursuant to the provisions of 10 U.S.C. 173, 5 U.S.C. 3109(b), 
and the agreement between the Department of Defense and the Office of 
Personnel Management (OPM) on employment of experts and consultants, 
dated June 21, 1977.
    4. Administer oaths of office incident to entrance into the 
Executive Branch of the Federal Government or any other oath required by 
law in connection with employment therein, in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 2903, and designate in writing, as may be 
necessary, officers and employees of DLA to perform this function.
    5. Establish a DLA Incentive Awards Board and pay cash awards to, 
and incur necessary expenses for the honorary recognition of, civilian 
employees of the Government whose suggestions, inventions, superior 
accomplishments, or other personal efforts, including special acts or 
services, benefit or affect DLA or its subordinate activities, in 
accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 4503 and OPM regulations.
    6. In accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 7532; Executive 
Orders 10450, 12333, and 12356; and DoD Directive 5200.2, ``DoD 
Personnel Security Program,'' December 20, 1979:
    a. Designate the security sensitivity of positions within DLA.
    b. Authorize, in case of an emergency, the appointment of a person 
to a sensitive position in DLA for a limited period of time for whom a 
full field investigation or other appropriate investigation, including 
the National Agency Check, has not been completed.
    c. Authorize the suspension, but not terminate the services of a DLA 
employee in the interest of national security.
    d. Initiate investigations, issue personnel security clearances and, 
if necessary, in the interest of national security, suspend, revoke, or 
deny a security clearance for personnel assigned or detailed to, or 
employed by DLA. Any action to deny or revoke a security clearance shall 
be taken in accordance with procedures prescribed in DoD 5200.2-R, ``DoD 
Personnel Security Program,'' January 1987.
    7. Act as agent for the collection and payment of employment taxes 
imposed by chapter 21 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended; 
and, as such agent, make all determinations and certifications required 
or provided for under the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended (26 
U.S.C. 3122), and the Social Security Act, as amended (42 U.S.C. 405(p) 
(1) and (2)), with respect to DLA employees.
    8. Authorize and approve overtime work for DLA civilian personnel in 
accordance

[[Page 1071]]

with 5 U.S.C. chapter 55, subchapter V, and applicable OPM regulations.
    9. Authorize and approve:
    a. Travel for DLA civilian personnel in accordance with Joint Travel 
Regulations, Volume 2, ``DoD Civilian Personnel.''
    b. Temporary duty travel for military personnel assigned or detailed 
to DLA in accordance with Joint Travel Regulations, Volume 1, ``Members 
of Uniformed Services.''
    c. Invitational travel to persons serving without compensation whose 
consultative, advisory, or other highly specialized technical services 
are required in a capacity that is directly related to, or in connection 
with, DLA activities, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 5703.
    10. Approve the expenditure of funds available for travel by 
military personnel assigned or detailed to DLA for expenses regarding 
attendance at meetings of technical, scientific, professional, or other 
similar organizations in such instances when the approval of the 
Secretary of Defense, or designee, is required by law (37 U.S.C. 412 and 
5 U.S.C. 4110 and 4111). This authority cannot be redelegated.
    11. Develop, establish, and maintain an active and continuing 
Records Management Program, pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 3102 and DoD Directive 
5015.2, ``Records Management Program,'' September 17, 1980.
    12. Establish and use imprest funds for making small purchases of 
material and services, other than personal services, for DLA when it is 
determined more advantageous and consistent with the best interests of 
the Government, in accordance with DoD Instruction 5100.71, ``Delegation 
of Authority and Regulations Relating to Cash Held at Personal Risk 
Including Imprest Funds,'' March 5, 1973.
    13. Authorize the publication of advertisements, notices, or 
proposals in newspapers, magazines, or other public periodicals as 
required for the effective administration and operation of DLA, 
consistent with 44 U.S.C. 3702.
    14. Establish and maintain appropriate property accounts for DLA and 
appoint Boards of Survey, approve reports of survey, relieve personal 
liability, and drop accountability for DLA property contained in the 
authorized property accounts that has been lost, damaged, stolen, 
destroyed, or otherwise rendered unserviceable, in accordance with 
applicable laws and regulations.
    15. Promulgate the necessary security regulations for the protection 
of property and places under the jurisdiction of the Director, DLA, 
pursuant to DoD Directive 5200.8, ``Security of Military Installations 
and Resources,'' July 29, 1980.
    16. Establish and maintain, for the functions assigned, a 
publications system for the promulgation of common supply and service 
regulations, instructions, and reference documents, and changes thereto, 
pursuant to the policies and procedures prescribed in DoD 5025.1-M, 
``Department of Defense Directives System Procedures,'' April 1981.
    17. Enter into support and service agreements with the Military 
Departments, other DoD Components, Government Agencies, and foreign 
governments, as required for the effective performance of DLA functions 
and responsibilities.
    18. Exercise the authority delegated to the Secretary of Defense by 
the Administrator of the General Services Administration (GSA) on the 
disposal of surplus personal property.
    19. Exercise the authority and responsibility of the Secretary of 
Defense as delegated to the Director, DLA, for the National Industrial 
Equipment Reserve established by the National Industrial Equipment 
Reserve Act of 1948, as amended (50 U.S.C. 451 et seq.).
    20. Designate an officer or employee of DLA to serve as the 
Competition Advocate of the Agency, pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 2318.
    21. Maintain an official seal and attest to the authenticity of 
official DLA records under that seal.
    The Director, DLA, may redelegate these authorities as appropriate, 
and in writing, except as otherwise specifically indicated above or as 
otherwise provided by law or regulation.



PART 399--DEFENSE MAPPING AGENCY (DMA)--Table of Contents




Sec.
399.1  Purpose.
399.2  Mission.
399.3  Organization and management.
399.4  Responsibilities and functions.
399.5  Relationships.
399.6  Authority.
399.7  Administration.

Appendix to Part 399--Delegations of Authority

    Authority: 10 U.S.C. 191-193.

    Source: 55 FR 52169, Dec. 20, 1990, unless otherwise noted. 
Redesignated at 58 FR 39360, July 22, 1993.



Sec. 399.1  Purpose.

    Under the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense by title 10, 
United States Code, this part updates the responsibilities, functions, 
relationships, and authorities of the Defense Mapping Agency (DMA).



Sec. 399.2  Mission.

    The DMA shall provide support to the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense (OSD); the Military Departments; the Chairman, Joint Chiefs of 
Staff and

[[Page 1072]]

Joint Staff; the Unified and Specified Commands; and the Defense 
Agencies (hereafter referred to collectively as ``DoD Components'') and 
other Federal Government Departments and Agencies on matters concerning 
mapping, charting, and geodesy (MC&G).



Sec. 399.3  Organization and management.

    The DMA is established as a Combat Support Agency of the Department 
of Defense and shall be under the direction, authority, and control of 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, Control, Communications, 
and Intelligence (ASD(C3I)). It shall consist of a Director and such 
subordinate organizational elements as are established by the Director 
within resources authorized by the Secretary of Defense.



Sec. 399.4  Responsibilities and functions.

    The Director, Defense Mapping Agency (DMA), shall:
    (a) Organize, direct, and manage the DMA and all assigned resources.
    (b) Ensure responsive MC&G support to DoD Components.
    (c) Serve as Program Manager and coordinator of DoD MC&G resources 
and activities, to include reviewing the execution of DoD plans, 
programs, and policies for MC&G activities not assigned to the DMA.
    (d) Provide staff advice and assistance on MC&G matters to all DoD 
Components and other Federal Government Agencies, as appropriate.
    (e) Develop MC&G guidance for the Department of Defense, review DoD 
Component programs and fiscal documents related to MC&G matters, and 
recommend appropriate actions to the ASD(C3I).
    (f) In support of the CJCS, review and validate the MC&G 
requirements and priorities of the DoD Components and other Federal 
Government Agencies, and develop and submit to the ASD(C3I) a 
consolidated statement of MC&G production requirements and priorities in 
accordance with the National Military Strategy Document.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, from the office of the Joint 
Secretariat, Joint Staff, room 2E929, The Pentagon, Washington, DC 
20318.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (g) Prepare, coordinate, and issue standards for MC&G products in 
accordance with DoD 4120.3-M,\2\ and represent the Department of Defense 
in national and international MC&G standardization activities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ Copies may be obtained, from the National Technical Information 
Service (NTIS), 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (h) Develop policies and provide DoD participation in national and 
international MC&G activities, in coordination with appropriate DoD 
officials, and execute DoD responsibilities under interagency and 
international MC&G agreements.
    (i) Establish and/or consolidate DoD MC&G data collection 
requirements and collect or task other DoD Components to collect and 
provide necessary data.
    (j) Develop a DoD MC&G research, development, test, and evaluate 
(RDT&E) requirements plan, in coordination with appropriate DoD 
officials, and, as appropriate, task DoD Components or private 
contractors to satisfy the requirements.
    (k) Carry out the statutory responsibilities assigned to the 
Department of Defense under chapter 167 of 10 U.S.C. for providing 
nautical charts and marine navigation data for the use of all vessels of 
the United States and of navigators generally, and the responsibilities 
assigned under chapter 13 of 44 U.S.C. for printing notices to mariners 
and other publications.
    (l) Establish and maintain a Joint Manpower Program that will be 
reviewed annually by the CJCS under JCS MOP 173 \3\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1 to Sec. 399.4(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (m) Provide technical guidance to all DoD components to ensure 
standardization and interoperability of systems requiring MC&G support.
    (n) Advise the Defense Acquisition Board on MC&G issues, as 
appropriate, through the ASD(C3I).
    (o) Serve as the primary DoD action office for all purchases of Land 
Remote Sensing Satellite (LANDSAT) and Systems Probatoire d'Observation 
de la Terra (SPOT) remote sensing data by the Military Departments and 
Defense Agencies.
    (p) Assist in unique MC&G product definition and development.

[[Page 1073]]

    (q) Perform such other functions as may be assigned by the ASD(C3I).

[55 FR 52169, Dec. 20, 1990. Redesignated and amended at 58 FR 39360, 
July 22, 1993]



Sec. 399.5  Relationships.

    (a) In performing assigned functions, the Director, DMA, shall:
    (1) Subject to the direction, authority, and control of the 
ASD(C3I), be responsible to the CJCS for operational matters as well as 
requirements associated with the joint planning process. For these 
purposes, the CJCS is authorized to communicate directly with the 
Director, DMA, and may task the Director, DMA, to the extent authorized 
by the ASD(C3I).
    (2) Maintain appropriate liaison with other DoD Components and other 
Agencies of the Executive branch for the exchange of information on 
programs and activities in the field of assigned responsibilities.
    (3) Make use of established facilities and services in the 
Department of Defense or other governmental agencies, whenever 
practicable, to achieve maximum efficiency and economy.
    (4) Ensure that the Secretary of Defense, the Secretaries of the 
Military Departments, the CJCS, and the heads of other DoD Components 
are kept fully informed concerning DMA activities with which they have 
substantive concern.
    (b) The Secretaries of the Military Departments, Commanders of 
Unified and Specified Commands, and Heads of Other DoD Components shall:
    (1) Use DMA standard products unless an exception is authorized by 
the ASD(C3I).
    (2) Develop and submit to the DMA their MC&G requirements and 
priorities in accordance with the National Military Strategy Document.
    (3) Provide support, within their respective fields of 
responsibilities, to the Director, DMA, as required, to carry out the 
responsibilities and functions assigned to the DMA.
    (4) Assess the responsiveness of the DMA to their operational, 
developmental, and training needs.
    (5) Obtain DMA technical assistance for systems that require MC&G 
products and services.
    (6) Submit all requirements and provide funding to the DMA for 
LANDSAT and SPOT remote sensing data.
    (7) Submit all requirements and provide funding to the DMA for 
unique MC&G products.
    (8) Coordinate with the Director, DMA, on all programs and 
activities that include or are related to MC&G.
    (c) The Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS), shall:
    (1) Review DMA planning and programming documents, and assess their 
responsiveness to operational, developmental, and training requirements.
    (2) Periodically (not less than every 2 years), submit to the 
Secretary of Defense a report on DMA's responsiveness and readiness to 
support operating forces in the event of war or threat to national 
security, and other recommendations as appropriate.
    (3) Advise the Secretary of Defense on MC&G requirements and 
priorities.
    (4) Develop and issue jointly with the ASD(C3I) guidance to the DMA 
and the Unified and Specified Commands that will serve as the basis for 
interrelationships between these organizations.
    (5) Provide for the participation of the DMA in joint training 
exercises and monitor performance.



Sec. 399.6  Authority.

    The Director, DMA, is specifically delegated authority to:
    (a) Task and issue necessary instructions and guidance to DoD 
Components directly to accomplish the MC&G RDT&E and data collection 
requirements established by the DMA.
    (b) Communicate directly with heads of DoD Components and other 
Executive Departments and Agencies, as necessary, in carrying out 
assigned responsibilities and functions. Communications to the 
Commanders in Chief of the Unified and Specified Commands shall be 
coordinated with the CJCS.
    (c) Obtain reports, information, advice, and assistance, consistent 
with DoD Directive 7750.5 \4\, as necessary, in carrying out assigned 
responsibilities and functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See footnote 2 to Sec. 399.4(g).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) Establish facilities necessary to accomplish the DMA mission in 
the most efficient and economical manner.

[[Page 1074]]

    (e) Exercise the administrative authorities contained in the 
appendix to this part.

[55 FR 52169, Dec. 20, 1990. Redesignated and amended at 58 FR 39360, 
July 22, 1993]



Sec. 399.7  Administration.

    (a) The Director and Deputy Director, DMA, shall be appointed by the 
Secretary of Defense.
    (b) The DMA shall be authorized such personnel, facilities, funds, 
and other administrative support as the Secretary of Defense deems 
necessary.
    (c) The Military Departments shall assign military personnel to the 
DMA in accordance with approved authorizations and procedures for 
assignment to joint duty. The CJCS shall review and provide 
recommendations on the DMA joint manpower program to the ASD(C3I), as 
appropriate, for those functions where DMA is responsive to the CJCS.

             Appendix to Part 399--Delegations of Authority

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Secretary of Defense, and 
subject to the direction, authority, and control of the Secretary of 
Defense, and in accordance with DoD policies, Directives, and 
Instructions, the Director, DMA, or in the absence of the Director, the 
person acting for the Director, is hereby delegated authority as 
required in the administration and operation of the DMA to:
    1. Exercise the powers vested in the Secretary of Defense by 5 
U.S.C. 301, 302(b), and 3101 pertaining to the employment, direction, 
and general administration of DMA civilian personnel.
    2. Fix rates of pay for wage-rate employees exempted from the 
Classification Act of 1949 by 5 U.S.C. 5102 on the basis of rates 
established under the Coordinated Federal Wage System. In fixing such 
rates, the Director, DMA, shall follow the wage schedule established by 
the DoD Wage Fixing Authority.
    3. Establish advisory committees and employ part-time advisors, as 
approved by the Secretary of Defense, for the performance of DMA 
functions consistent with the 10 U.S.C. 173, 5 U.S.C. 3109(b), DoD 
Directive 5105.4,\1\ ``DoD Federal Advisory Committee Management 
Program,'' September 5, 1989, and the agreement between the Department 
of Defense and the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) on employment of 
experts and consultants, June 21, 1977.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Copies may be obtained, at cost, from the National Technical 
Information Service (NTIS), 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    4. Administer oaths of office to those entering the Executive branch 
of the Federal Government or any other oath required by law in 
connection with employment therein, in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 2903, 
and designate in writing, as may be necessary, officers and employees of 
the DMA to perform this function.
    5. Establish a DMA Incentive Awards Board and pay cash awards to, 
and incur necessary expenses for the honorary recognition of, civilian 
employees of the Government whose suggestions, inventions, superior 
accomplishments, or other personal efforts, including special acts or 
services, benefit or affect the DMA or its subordinate activities, in 
accordance with 5 U.S.C. 4503 and applicable OPM regulations.
    6. In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 7532; Executive Orders 10450, 12333, 
and 12356; and DoD Directive 5200.2,\2\ ``DoD Personnel Security 
Program,'' December 20, 1979; as appropriate:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See footnote 1. to paragraph 3. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    a. Designate any position in the DMA as a ``sensitive'' position.
    b. Authorize, in case of an emergency, the appointment of a person 
to a sensitive position in the DMA for a limited period of time for whom 
a full field investigation or other appropriate investigation, including 
the National Agency Check, has not been completed.
    c. Authorize the suspension, but not terminate the services, of an 
employee in the interest of national security in positions within the 
DMA.
    d. Initiate investigations, issue personnel security clearances and, 
if necessary, in the interest of national security, suspend, revoke, or 
deny a security clearance for personnel assigned or detailed to, or 
employed by the DMA. Any action to deny or revoke a security clearance 
shall be taken in accordance with procedures prescribed in DoD 5200.2-
R,\3\ ``DoD Personnel Security Program,'' January 1987.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See footnote 1. to paragraph 3. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    7. Act as agent for the collection and payment of employment taxes 
imposed by chapter 21 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended; 
and, as such agent, make all determinations and certifications required 
or provided for under section 3122 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, 
as amended, and section 205(p)(1) and (2) of the Social Security Act, as 
amended (42 U.S.C. 405(p)(1) and (2)) and with respect to DMA employees.
    8. Authorize and approve overtime work for DMA civilian officers and 
employees in

[[Page 1075]]

accordance with 5 U.S.C. chapter 55, subchapter V, and applicable OPM 
regulations.
    9. Authorize and approve:
    a. Temporary duty travel for military personnel assigned or detailed 
to the DMA in accordance with Joint Travel Regulations, Volume 1,\4\ 
``Members of Uniformed Services.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ Copies may be obtained from the Government Printing Office, 
Attention: Superintendent of Documents, Washington, DC 20402.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    b. Travel for DMA civilian officers and employees in accordance with 
Joint Travel Regulations, Volume 2,\5\ ``DoD Civilian Personnel.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ See footnote 4. to paragraph 9.a. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    c. Invitational travel to persons serving without compensation whose 
consultative, advisory, or other highly specialized technical services 
are required in a capacity that is directly related to, or in connection 
with, DMA activities, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 5703.
    10. Approve the expenditure of funds available for travel by 
military personnel assigned or detailed to the DMA for expenses 
regarding attendance at meetings of technical, scientific, professional, 
or other similar organizations in such instances where the approval of 
the Secretary of Defense, or designee, is required by law (37 U.S.C. 412 
and 5 U.S.C. 4110 and 4111). This authority cannot be redelegated.
    11. Develop, establish, and maintain an active and continuing 
Records Management Program pursuant to section 506(b) of the Federal 
Records Act of 1950 (44 U.S.C. 3102).
    12. Establish and use imprest funds for making small purchases of 
material and services, other than personal services, for the DMA, when 
it is determined more advantageous and consistent with the best 
interests of the Government, in accordance with DoD Directive 
7360.10,\6\ ``Disbursing Policies,'' January 17, 1989.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See footnote 1. to paragraph 3. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    13. Authorize the publication of advertisements, notices, or 
proposals in newspapers, magazines, or other public periodicals as 
required for the effective administration and operation of the DMA 
consistent with 44 U.S.C. 3702.
    14. Establish and maintain appropriate property accounts for the 
DMA, and appoint Boards of Survey, approve reports of survey, relieve 
personal liability, and drop accountability for DMA property contained 
in the authorized property accounts that has been lost, damaged, stolen, 
destroyed, or otherwise rendered unserviceable, in accordance with 
applicable laws and regulations.
    15. Promulgate the necessary security regulations for the protection 
of property and places under the jurisdiction of the Director, DMA, 
pursuant to DoD Directive 5200.8,\7\ ``Security of Military 
Installations and Resources,'' July 29, 1980.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See footnote 1. to paragraph 3. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    16. Establish and maintain, for the functions assigned, an 
appropriate publications system for the promulgation of common supply 
and service regulations, instructions, and reference documents, and 
changes thereto, pursuant to the policies and procedures prescribed in 
DoD 5025.1-M,\8\ ``Department of Defense Directives System Procedures,'' 
April 1981.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See footnote 1. to paragraph 3. of this appendix.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    17. Enter into support and service agreements with the Military 
Departments, other DoD components, or other Government Agencies, as 
required for the effective performance of DMA functions and 
responsibilities.
    18. Exercise the authority delegated to the Secretary of Defense by 
the Administrator of the General Services Administration (GSA) for the 
disposal of surplus personal property.
    19. Enter into and administer contracts, directly or through a 
Military Department, DoD contract administration services component, or 
other Government Department or Agency, as appropriate, for supplies, 
equipment, and services required to accomplish the mission of the DMA. 
To the extent that any law or Executive order specifically limits the 
exercise of such authority to persons at the Secretarial level, such 
authority shall be exercised by the appropriate Under Secretary or 
Assistant Secretary of Defense.
    20. Sell maps, charts, and related products to the public as 
governed by OMB Circular A-25 and 10 U.S.C. 2794.
    21. Authorize the release of classified DoD MC&G products to foreign 
nationals within DoD disclosure policies.
    22. Lease property under the control of the DMA, under terms that 
will promote the national defense or that will be in the public 
interest, pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 2667.
    23. Execute responsibilities of 10 U.S.C. 2795 relating to 
international agreements.
    The Director, DMA, may redelegate these authorities, as appropriate, 
and in writing, except as otherwise specifically indicated above or as 
otherwise provided by law or regulation.
    These delegations of authority are effective December 6, 1990.
[[Page 1077]]



                              FINDING AIDS




  --------------------------------------------------------------------

  A list of CFR titles, subtitles, chapters, subchapters and parts and 
an alphabetical list of agencies publishing in the CFR are included in 
the CFR Index and Finding Aids volume to the Code of Federal Regulations 
which is published separately and revised annually.

  Table of CFR Titles and Chapters
  Alphabetical List of Agencies Appearing in the CFR
  List of CFR Sections Affected



[[Page 1079]]



                    Table of CFR Titles and Chapters




                      (Revised as of June 20, 1997)

                      Title 1--General Provisions

         I  Administrative Committee of the Federal Register 
                (Parts 1--49)
        II  Office of the Federal Register (Parts 50--299)
        IV  Miscellaneous Agencies (Parts 400--500)

                          Title 2--[Reserved]

                        Title 3--The President

         I  Executive Office of the President (Parts 100--199)

                           Title 4--Accounts

         I  General Accounting Office (Parts 1--99)
        II  Federal Claims Collection Standards (General 
                Accounting Office--Department of Justice) (Parts 
                100--299)

                   Title 5--Administrative Personnel

         I  Office of Personnel Management (Parts 1--1199)
        II  Merit Systems Protection Board (Parts 1200--1299)
       III  Office of Management and Budget (Parts 1300--1399)
        IV  Advisory Committee on Federal Pay (Parts 1400--1499)
         V  The International Organizations Employees Loyalty 
                Board (Parts 1500--1599)
        VI  Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board (Parts 
                1600--1699)
       VII  Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations 
                (Parts 1700--1799)
      VIII  Office of Special Counsel (Parts 1800--1899)
        IX  Appalachian Regional Commission (Parts 1900--1999)
        XI  Armed Forces Retirement Home (Part 2100)
       XIV  Federal Labor Relations Authority, General Counsel of 
                the Federal Labor Relations Authority and Federal 
                Service Impasses Panel (Parts 2400--2499)
        XV  Office of Administration, Executive Office of the 
                President (Parts 2500--2599)
       XVI  Office of Government Ethics (Parts 2600--2699)
       XXI  Department of the Treasury (Parts 3100--3199)
      XXII  Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (Part 3201)
     XXIII  Department of Energy (Part 3301)

[[Page 1080]]

      XXIV  Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (Part 3401)
      XXVI  Department of Defense (Part 3601)
    XXVIII  Department of Justice (Part 3801)
      XXIX  Federal Communications Commission (Parts 3900--3999)
       XXX  Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation (Parts 4000--
                4099)
      XXXI  Farm Credit Administration (Parts 4100--4199)
    XXXIII  Overseas Private Investment Corporation (Part 4301)
      XXXV  Office of Personnel Management (Part 4501)
        XL  Interstate Commerce Commission (Part 5001)
       XLI  Commodity Futures Trading Commission (Part 5101)
      XLII  Department of Labor (Part 5201)
     XLIII  National Science Foundation (Part 5301)
       XLV  Department of Health and Human Services (Part 5501)
      XLVI  Postal Rate Commission (Part 5601)
     XLVII  Federal Trade Commission (Part 5701)
    XLVIII  Nuclear Regulatory Commission (Part 5801)
         L  Department of Transportation (Part 6001)
       LII  Export-Import Bank of the United States (Part 6201)
      LIII  Department of Education (Parts 6300--6399)
       LIV  Environmental Protection Agency (Part 6401)
      LVII  General Services Administration (Part 6701)
     LVIII  Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Part 
                6801)
       LIX  National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Part 
                6901)
        LX  United States Postal Service (Part 7001)
       LXI  National Labor Relations Board (Part 7101)
      LXII  Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (Part 7201)
     LXIII  Inter-American Foundation (Part 7301)
       LXV  Department of Housing and Urban Development (Part 
                7501)
      LXVI  National Archives and Records Administration (Part 
                7601)
      LXIX  Tennessee Valley Authority (Part 7901)
      LXXI  Consumer Product Safety Commission (Part 8101)
     LXXIV  Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission (Part 
                8401)
     LXXVI  Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board (Part 8601)
    LXXVII  Office of Management and Budget (Part 8701)

                          Title 6--[Reserved]

                         Title 7--Agriculture

            Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Agriculture 
                (Parts 0--26)
            Subtitle B--Regulations of the Department of 
                Agriculture
         I  Agricultural Marketing Service (Standards, 
                Inspections, Marketing Practices), Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 27--209)
        II  Food and Consumer Service, Department of Agriculture 
                (Parts 210--299)

[[Page 1081]]

       III  Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Department 
                of Agriculture (Parts 300--399)
        IV  Federal Crop Insurance Corporation, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 400--499)
         V  Agricultural Research Service, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 500--599)
        VI  Natural Resources Conservation Service, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 600--699)
       VII  Farm Service Agency, Department of Agriculture (Parts 
                700--799)
      VIII  Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards 
                Administration (Federal Grain Inspection Service), 
                Department of Agriculture (Parts 800--899)
        IX  Agricultural Marketing Service (Marketing Agreements 
                and Orders; Fruits, Vegetables, Nuts), Department 
                of Agriculture (Parts 900--999)
         X  Agricultural Marketing Service (Marketing Agreements 
                and Orders; Milk), Department of Agriculture 
                (Parts 1000--1199)
        XI  Agricultural Marketing Service (Marketing Agreements 
                and Orders; Miscellaneous Commodities), Department 
                of Agriculture (Parts 1200--1299)
      XIII  Northeast Dairy Compact Commission (Parts 1300--1399)
       XIV  Commodity Credit Corporation, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 1400--1499)
        XV  Foreign Agricultural Service, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 1500--1599)
       XVI  Rural Telephone Bank, Department of Agriculture (Parts 
                1600--1699)
      XVII  Rural Utilities Service, Department of Agriculture 
                (Parts 1700--1799)
     XVIII  Rural Housing Service, Rural Business-Cooperative 
                Service, Rural Utilities Service, and Farm Service 
                Agency, Department of Agriculture (Parts 1800--
                2099)
      XXVI  Office of Inspector General, Department of Agriculture 
                (Parts 2600--2699)
     XXVII  Office of Information Resources Management, Department 
                of Agriculture (Parts 2700--2799)
    XXVIII  Office of Operations, Department of Agriculture (Parts 
                2800--2899)
      XXIX  Office of Energy, Department of Agriculture (Parts 
                2900--2999)
       XXX  Office of Finance and Management, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 3000--3099)
      XXXI  Office of Environmental Quality, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 3100--3199)
     XXXII  [Reserved]
    XXXIII  Office of Transportation, Department of Agriculture 
                (Parts 3300--3399)
     XXXIV  Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension 
                Service, Department of Agriculture (Parts 3400--
                3499)

[[Page 1082]]

      XXXV  Rural Housing Service, Department of Agriculture 
                (Parts 3500--3599)
     XXXVI  National Agricultural Statistics Service, Department 
                of Agriculture (Parts 3600--3699)
    XXXVII  Economic Research Service, Department of Agriculture 
                (Parts 3700--3799)
   XXXVIII  World Agricultural Outlook Board, Department of 
                Agriculture (Parts 3800--3899)
       XLI  [Reserved]
      XLII  Rural Business-Cooperative Service and Rural Utilities 
                Service, Department of Agriculture (Parts 4200--
                4299)

                    Title 8--Aliens and Nationality

         I  Immigration and Naturalization Service, Department of 
                Justice (Parts 1--499)

                 Title 9--Animals and Animal Products

         I  Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Department 
                of Agriculture (Parts 1--199)
        II  Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards 
                Administration (Packers and Stockyards Programs), 
                Department of Agriculture (Parts 200--299)
       III  Food Safety and Inspection Service, Meat and Poultry 
                Inspection, Department of Agriculture (Parts 300--
                599)

                           Title 10--Energy

         I  Nuclear Regulatory Commission (Parts 0--199)
        II  Department of Energy (Parts 200--699)
       III  Department of Energy (Parts 700--999)
         X  Department of Energy (General Provisions) (Parts 
                1000--1099)
        XI  United States Enrichment Corporation (Parts 1100--
                1199)
        XV  Office of the Federal Inspector for the Alaska Natural 
                Gas Transportation System (Parts 1500--1599)
      XVII  Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board (Parts 1700--
                1799)

                      Title 11--Federal Elections

         I  Federal Election Commission (Parts 1--9099)

                      Title 12--Banks and Banking

         I  Comptroller of the Currency, Department of the 
                Treasury (Parts 1--199)
        II  Federal Reserve System (Parts 200--299)
       III  Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (Parts 300--399)
        IV  Export-Import Bank of the United States (Parts 400--
                499)

[[Page 1083]]

         V  Office of Thrift Supervision, Department of the 
                Treasury (Parts 500--599)
        VI  Farm Credit Administration (Parts 600--699)
       VII  National Credit Union Administration (Parts 700--799)
      VIII  Federal Financing Bank (Parts 800--899)
        IX  Federal Housing Finance Board (Parts 900--999)
        XI  Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council 
                (Parts 1100--1199)
       XIV  Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation (Parts 1400--
                1499)
        XV  Thrift Depositor Protection Oversight Board (Parts 
                1500--1599)
      XVII  Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, 
                Department of Housing and Urban Development (Parts 
                1700-1799)
     XVIII  Community Development Financial Institutions Fund, 
                Department of the Treasury (Parts 1800--1899)

               Title 13--Business Credit and Assistance

         I  Small Business Administration (Parts 1--199)
       III  Economic Development Administration, Department of 
                Commerce (Parts 300--399)

                    Title 14--Aeronautics and Space

         I  Federal Aviation Administration, Department of 
                Transportation (Parts 1--199)
        II  Office of the Secretary, Department of Transportation 
                (Aviation Proceedings) (Parts 200--399)
       III  Commercial Space Transportation, Federal Aviation 
                Administration, Department of Transportation 
                (Parts 400--499)
         V  National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Parts 
                1200--1299)

                 Title 15--Commerce and Foreign Trade

            Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Commerce (Parts 
                0--29)
            Subtitle B--Regulations Relating to Commerce and 
                Foreign Trade
         I  Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce (Parts 
                30--199)
        II  National Institute of Standards and Technology, 
                Department of Commerce (Parts 200--299)
       III  International Trade Administration, Department of 
                Commerce (Parts 300--399)
        IV  Foreign-Trade Zones Board, Department of Commerce 
                (Parts 400--499)
       VII  Bureau of Export Administration, Department of 
                Commerce (Parts 700--799)
      VIII  Bureau of Economic Analysis, Department of Commerce 
                (Parts 800--899)
        IX  National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 
                Department of Commerce (Parts 900--999)

[[Page 1084]]

        XI  Technology Administration, Department of Commerce 
                (Parts 1100--1199)
      XIII  East-West Foreign Trade Board (Parts 1300--1399)
       XIV  Minority Business Development Agency (Parts 1400--
                1499)
            Subtitle C--Regulations Relating to Foreign Trade 
                Agreements
        XX  Office of the United States Trade Representative 
                (Parts 2000--2099)
            Subtitle D--Regulations Relating to Telecommunications 
                and Information
     XXIII  National Telecommunications and Information 
                Administration, Department of Commerce (Parts 
                2300--2399)

                    Title 16--Commercial Practices

         I  Federal Trade Commission (Parts 0--999)
        II  Consumer Product Safety Commission (Parts 1000--1799)

             Title 17--Commodity and Securities Exchanges

         I  Commodity Futures Trading Commission (Parts 1--199)
        II  Securities and Exchange Commission (Parts 200--399)
        IV  Department of the Treasury (Parts 400--499)

          Title 18--Conservation of Power and Water Resources

         I  Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Department of 
                Energy (Parts 1--399)
       III  Delaware River Basin Commission (Parts 400--499)
        VI  Water Resources Council (Parts 700--799)
      VIII  Susquehanna River Basin Commission (Parts 800--899)
      XIII  Tennessee Valley Authority (Parts 1300--1399)

                       Title 19--Customs Duties

         I  United States Customs Service, Department of the 
                Treasury (Parts 1--199)
        II  United States International Trade Commission (Parts 
                200--299)
       III  International Trade Administration, Department of 
                Commerce (Parts 300--399)

                     Title 20--Employees' Benefits

         I  Office of Workers' Compensation Programs, Department 
                of Labor (Parts 1--199)
        II  Railroad Retirement Board (Parts 200--399)
       III  Social Security Administration (Parts 400--499)
        IV  Employees' Compensation Appeals Board, Department of 
                Labor (Parts 500--599)
         V  Employment and Training Administration, Department of 
                Labor (Parts 600--699)

[[Page 1085]]

        VI  Employment Standards Administration, Department of 
                Labor (Parts 700--799)
       VII  Benefits Review Board, Department of Labor (Parts 
                800--899)
      VIII  Joint Board for the Enrollment of Actuaries (Parts 
                900--999)
        IX  Office of the Assistant Secretary for Veterans' 
                Employment and Training, Department of Labor 
                (Parts 1000--1099)

                       Title 21--Food and Drugs

         I  Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health and 
                Human Services (Parts 1--1299)
        II  Drug Enforcement Administration, Department of Justice 
                (Parts 1300--1399)
       III  Office of National Drug Control Policy (Parts 1400--
                1499)

                      Title 22--Foreign Relations

         I  Department of State (Parts 1--199)
        II  Agency for International Development, International 
                Development Cooperation Agency (Parts 200--299)
       III  Peace Corps (Parts 300--399)
        IV  International Joint Commission, United States and 
                Canada (Parts 400--499)
         V  United States Information Agency (Parts 500--599)
        VI  United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency 
                (Parts 600--699)
       VII  Overseas Private Investment Corporation, International 
                Development Cooperation Agency (Parts 700--799)
        IX  Foreign Service Grievance Board Regulations (Parts 
                900--999)
         X  Inter-American Foundation (Parts 1000--1099)
        XI  International Boundary and Water Commission, United 
                States and Mexico, United States Section (Parts 
                1100--1199)
       XII  United States International Development Cooperation 
                Agency (Parts 1200--1299)
      XIII  Board for International Broadcasting (Parts 1300--
                1399)
       XIV  Foreign Service Labor Relations Board; Federal Labor 
                Relations Authority; General Counsel of the 
                Federal Labor Relations Authority; and the Foreign 
                Service Impasse Disputes Panel (Parts 1400--1499)
        XV  African Development Foundation (Parts 1500--1599)
       XVI  Japan-United States Friendship Commission (Parts 
                1600--1699)
      XVII  United States Institute of Peace (Parts 1700--1799)

                          Title 23--Highways

         I  Federal Highway Administration, Department of 
                Transportation (Parts 1--999)
        II  National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and 
                Federal Highway Administration, Department of 
                Transportation (Parts 1200--1299)

[[Page 1086]]

       III  National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 
                Department of Transportation (Parts 1300--1399)

                Title 24--Housing and Urban Development

            Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary, Department of 
                Housing and Urban Development (Parts 0--99)
            Subtitle B--Regulations Relating to Housing and Urban 
                Development
         I  Office of Assistant Secretary for Equal Opportunity, 
                Department of Housing and Urban Development (Parts 
                100--199)
        II  Office of Assistant Secretary for Housing-Federal 
                Housing Commissioner, Department of Housing and 
                Urban Development (Parts 200--299)
       III  Government National Mortgage Association, Department 
                of Housing and Urban Development (Parts 300--399)
         V  Office of Assistant Secretary for Community Planning 
                and Development, Department of Housing and Urban 
                Development (Parts 500--599)
        VI  Office of Assistant Secretary for Community Planning 
                and Development, Department of Housing and Urban 
                Development (Parts 600--699) [Reserved]
       VII  Office of the Secretary, Department of Housing and 
                Urban Development (Housing Assistance Programs and 
                Public and Indian Housing Programs) (Parts 700--
                799)
      VIII  Office of the Assistant Secretary for Housing--Federal 
                Housing Commissioner, Department of Housing and 
                Urban Development (Section 8 Housing Assistance 
                Programs and Section 202 Direct Loan Program) 
                (Parts 800--899)
        IX  Office of Assistant Secretary for Public and Indian 
                Housing, Department of Housing and Urban 
                Development (Parts 900--999)
         X  Office of Assistant Secretary for Housing--Federal 
                Housing Commissioner, Department of Housing and 
                Urban Development (Interstate Land Sales 
                Registration Program) (Parts 1700--1799)
       XII  Office of Inspector General, Department of Housing and 
                Urban Development (Parts 2000--2099)
        XX  Office of Assistant Secretary for Housing--Federal 
                Housing Commissioner, Department of Housing and 
                Urban Development (Parts 3200--3899)
       XXV  Neighborhood Reinvestment Corporation (Parts 4100--
                4199)

                           Title 25--Indians

         I  Bureau of Indian Affairs, Department of the Interior 
                (Parts 1--299)
        II  Indian Arts and Crafts Board, Department of the 
                Interior (Parts 300--399)
       III  National Indian Gaming Commission, Department of the 
                Interior (Parts 500--599)
        IV  Office of Navajo and Hopi Indian Relocation (Parts 
                700--799)

[[Page 1087]]

         V  Bureau of Indian Affairs, Department of the Interior, 
                and Indian Health Service, Department of Health 
                and Human Services (Part 900)
        VI  Office of the Assistant Secretary-Indian Affairs, 
                Department of the Interior (Part 1001)
       VII  Office of the Special Trustee for American Indians, 
                Department of the Interior (Part 1200)

                      Title 26--Internal Revenue

         I  Internal Revenue Service, Department of the Treasury 
                (Parts 1--799)

           Title 27--Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms

         I  Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, Department of 
                the Treasury (Parts 1--299)

                   Title 28--Judicial Administration

         I  Department of Justice (Parts 0--199)
       III  Federal Prison Industries, Inc., Department of Justice 
                (Parts 300--399)
         V  Bureau of Prisons, Department of Justice (Parts 500--
                599)
        VI  Offices of Independent Counsel, Department of Justice 
                (Parts 600--699)
       VII  Office of Independent Counsel (Parts 700--799)

                            Title 29--Labor

            Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Labor (Parts 
                0--99)
            Subtitle B--Regulations Relating to Labor
         I  National Labor Relations Board (Parts 100--199)
        II  Office of Labor-Management Standards, Department of 
                Labor (Parts 200--299)
       III  National Railroad Adjustment Board (Parts 300--399)
        IV  Office of Labor-Management Standards, Department of 
                Labor (Parts 400--499)
         V  Wage and Hour Division, Department of Labor (Parts 
                500--899)
        IX  Construction Industry Collective Bargaining Commission 
                (Parts 900--999)
         X  National Mediation Board (Parts 1200--1299)
       XII  Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service (Parts 
                1400--1499)
       XIV  Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (Parts 1600--
                1699)
      XVII  Occupational Safety and Health Administration, 
                Department of Labor (Parts 1900--1999)
        XX  Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission 
                (Parts 2200--2499)
       XXV  Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration, 
                Department of Labor (Parts 2500--2599)

[[Page 1088]]

     XXVII  Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission 
                (Parts 2700--2799)
        XL  Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (Parts 4000--
                4999)

                      Title 30--Mineral Resources

         I  Mine Safety and Health Administration, Department of 
                Labor (Parts 1--199)
        II  Minerals Management Service, Department of the 
                Interior (Parts 200--299)
       III  Board of Surface Mining and Reclamation Appeals, 
                Department of the Interior (Parts 300--399)
        IV  Geological Survey, Department of the Interior (Parts 
                400--499)
        VI  Bureau of Mines, Department of the Interior (Parts 
                600--699)
       VII  Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, 
                Department of the Interior (Parts 700--999)

                 Title 31--Money and Finance: Treasury

            Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of the Treasury 
                (Parts 0--50)
            Subtitle B--Regulations Relating to Money and Finance
         I  Monetary Offices, Department of the Treasury (Parts 
                51--199)
        II  Fiscal Service, Department of the Treasury (Parts 
                200--399)
        IV  Secret Service, Department of the Treasury (Parts 
                400--499)
         V  Office of Foreign Assets Control, Department of the 
                Treasury (Parts 500--599)
        VI  Bureau of Engraving and Printing, Department of the 
                Treasury (Parts 600--699)
       VII  Federal Law Enforcement Training Center, Department of 
                the Treasury (Parts 700--799)
      VIII  Office of International Investment, Department of the 
                Treasury (Parts 800--899)

                      Title 32--National Defense

            Subtitle A--Department of Defense
         I  Office of the Secretary of Defense (Parts 1--399)
         V  Department of the Army (Parts 400--699)
        VI  Department of the Navy (Parts 700--799)
       VII  Department of the Air Force (Parts 800--1099)
            Subtitle B--Other Regulations Relating to National 
                Defense
       XII  Defense Logistics Agency (Parts 1200--1299)
       XVI  Selective Service System (Parts 1600--1699)
       XIX  Central Intelligence Agency (Parts 1900--1999)
        XX  Information Security Oversight Office, National 
                Archives and Records Administration (Parts 2000--
                2099)
       XXI  National Security Council (Parts 2100--2199)

[[Page 1089]]

      XXIV  Office of Science and Technology Policy (Parts 2400--
                2499)
     XXVII  Office for Micronesian Status Negotiations (Parts 
                2700--2799)
    XXVIII  Office of the Vice President of the United States 
                (Parts 2800--2899)
      XXIX  Presidential Commission on the Assignment of Women in 
                the Armed Forces (Part 2900)

               Title 33--Navigation and Navigable Waters

         I  Coast Guard, Department of Transportation (Parts 1--
                199)
        II  Corps of Engineers, Department of the Army (Parts 
                200--399)
        IV  Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation, 
                Department of Transportation (Parts 400--499)

                          Title 34--Education

            Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary, Department of 
                Education (Parts 1--99)
            Subtitle B--Regulations of the Offices of the 
                Department of Education
         I  Office for Civil Rights, Department of Education 
                (Parts 100--199)
        II  Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, 
                Department of Education (Parts 200--299)
       III  Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative 
                Services, Department of Education (Parts 300--399)
        IV  Office of Vocational and Adult Education, Department 
                of Education (Parts 400--499)
         V  Office of Bilingual Education and Minority Languages 
                Affairs, Department of Education (Parts 500--599)
        VI  Office of Postsecondary Education, Department of 
                Education (Parts 600--699)
       VII  Office of Educational Research and Improvement, 
                Department of Education (Parts 700--799)
        XI  National Institute for Literacy (Parts 1100-1199)
            Subtitle C--Regulations Relating to Education
       XII  National Council on Disability (Parts 1200--1299)

                        Title 35--Panama Canal

         I  Panama Canal Regulations (Parts 1--299)

             Title 36--Parks, Forests, and Public Property

         I  National Park Service, Department of the Interior 
                (Parts 1--199)
        II  Forest Service, Department of Agriculture (Parts 200--
                299)
       III  Corps of Engineers, Department of the Army (Parts 
                300--399)
        IV  American Battle Monuments Commission (Parts 400--499)
         V  Smithsonian Institution (Parts 500--599)
       VII  Library of Congress (Parts 700--799)

[[Page 1090]]

      VIII  Advisory Council on Historic Preservation (Parts 800--
                899)
        IX  Pennsylvania Avenue Development Corporation (Parts 
                900--999)
        XI  Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance 
                Board (Parts 1100--1199)
       XII  National Archives and Records Administration (Parts 
                1200--1299)
       XIV  Assassination Records Review Board (Parts 1400-1499)

             Title 37--Patents, Trademarks, and Copyrights

         I  Patent and Trademark Office, Department of Commerce 
                (Parts 1--199)
        II  Copyright Office, Library of Congress (Parts 200--299)
        IV  Assistant Secretary for Technology Policy, Department 
                of Commerce (Parts 400--499)
         V  Under Secretary for Technology, Department of Commerce 
                (Parts 500--599)

           Title 38--Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief

         I  Department of Veterans Affairs (Parts 0--99)

                       Title 39--Postal Service

         I  United States Postal Service (Parts 1--999)
       III  Postal Rate Commission (Parts 3000--3099)

                  Title 40--Protection of Environment

         I  Environmental Protection Agency (Parts 1--799)
         V  Council on Environmental Quality (Parts 1500--1599)

          Title 41--Public Contracts and Property Management

            Subtitle B--Other Provisions Relating to Public 
                Contracts
        50  Public Contracts, Department of Labor (Parts 50-1--50-
                999)
        51  Committee for Purchase From People Who Are Blind or 
                Severely Disabled (Parts 51-1--51-99)
        60  Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs, Equal 
                Employment Opportunity, Department of Labor (Parts 
                60-1--60-999)
        61  Office of the Assistant Secretary for Veterans 
                Employment and Training, Department of Labor 
                (Parts 61-1--61-999)
            Subtitle C--Federal Property Management Regulations 
                System
       101  Federal Property Management Regulations (Parts 101-1--
                101-99)
       105  General Services Administration (Parts 105-1--105-999)
       109  Department of Energy Property Management Regulations 
                (Parts 109-1--109-99)
       114  Department of the Interior (Parts 114-1--114-99)
       115  Environmental Protection Agency (Parts 115-1--115-99)
       128  Department of Justice (Parts 128-1--128-99)

[[Page 1091]]

            Subtitle D--Other Provisions Relating to Property 
                Management [Reserved]
            Subtitle E--Federal Information Resources Management 
                Regulations System
       201  Federal Information Resources Management Regulation 
                (Parts 201-1--201-99) [Reserved]
            Subtitle F--Federal Travel Regulation System
       301  Travel Allowances (Parts 301-1--301-99)
       302  Relocation Allowances (Parts 302-1--302-99)
       303  Payment of Expenses Connected with the Death of 
                Certain Employees (Parts 303-1--303-2)
       304  Payment from a Non-Federal Source for Travel Expenses 
                (Parts 304-1--304-99)

                        Title 42--Public Health

         I  Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human 
                Services (Parts 1--199)
        IV  Health Care Financing Administration, Department of 
                Health and Human Services (Parts 400--499)
         V  Office of Inspector General-Health Care, Department of 
                Health and Human Services (Parts 1000--1999)

                   Title 43--Public Lands: Interior

            Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of the Interior 
                (Parts 1--199)
            Subtitle B--Regulations Relating to Public Lands
         I  Bureau of Reclamation, Department of the Interior 
                (Parts 200--499)
        II  Bureau of Land Management, Department of the Interior 
                (Parts 1000--9999)
       III  Utah Reclamation Mitigation and Conservation 
                Commission (Parts 10000--10005)

             Title 44--Emergency Management and Assistance

         I  Federal Emergency Management Agency (Parts 0--399)
        IV  Department of Commerce and Department of 
                Transportation (Parts 400--499)

                       Title 45--Public Welfare

            Subtitle A--Department of Health and Human Services 
                (Parts 1--199)
            Subtitle B--Regulations Relating to Public Welfare
        II  Office of Family Assistance (Assistance Programs), 
                Administration for Children and Families, 
                Department of Health and Human Services (Parts 
                200--299)
       III  Office of Child Support Enforcement (Child Support 
                Enforcement Program), Administration for Children 
                and Families, Department of Health and Human 
                Services (Parts 300--399)

[[Page 1092]]

        IV  Office of Refugee Resettlement, Administration for 
                Children and Families Department of Health and 
                Human Services (Parts 400--499)
         V  Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United 
                States, Department of Justice (Parts 500--599)
        VI  National Science Foundation (Parts 600--699)
       VII  Commission on Civil Rights (Parts 700--799)
      VIII  Office of Personnel Management (Parts 800--899)
         X  Office of Community Services, Administration for 
                Children and Families, Department of Health and 
                Human Services (Parts 1000--1099)
        XI  National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities 
                (Parts 1100--1199)
       XII  ACTION (Parts 1200--1299)
      XIII  Office of Human Development Services, Department of 
                Health and Human Services (Parts 1300--1399)
       XVI  Legal Services Corporation (Parts 1600--1699)
      XVII  National Commission on Libraries and Information 
                Science (Parts 1700--1799)
     XVIII  Harry S. Truman Scholarship Foundation (Parts 1800--
                1899)
       XXI  Commission on Fine Arts (Parts 2100--2199)
      XXII  Christopher Columbus Quincentenary Jubilee Commission 
                (Parts 2200--2299)
     XXIII  Arctic Research Commission (Part 2301)
      XXIV  James Madison Memorial Fellowship Foundation (Parts 
                2400--2499)
       XXV  Corporation for National and Community Service (Parts 
                2500--2599)

                          Title 46--Shipping

         I  Coast Guard, Department of Transportation (Parts 1--
                199)
        II  Maritime Administration, Department of Transportation 
                (Parts 200--399)
        IV  Federal Maritime Commission (Parts 500--599)

                      Title 47--Telecommunication

         I  Federal Communications Commission (Parts 0--199)
        II  Office of Science and Technology Policy and National 
                Security Council (Parts 200--299)
       III  National Telecommunications and Information 
                Administration, Department of Commerce (Parts 
                300--399)

           Title 48--Federal Acquisition Regulations System

         1  Federal Acquisition Regulation (Parts 1--99)
         2  Department of Defense (Parts 200--299)
         3  Department of Health and Human Services (Parts 300--
                399)

[[Page 1093]]

         4  Department of Agriculture (Parts 400--499)
         5  General Services Administration (Parts 500--599)
         6  Department of State (Parts 600--699)
         7  Agency for International Development (Parts 700--799)
         8  Department of Veterans Affairs (Parts 800--899)
         9  Department of Energy (Parts 900--999)
        10  Department of the Treasury (Parts 1000--1099)
        12  Department of Transportation (Parts 1200--1299)
        13  Department of Commerce (Parts 1300--1399)
        14  Department of the Interior (Parts 1400--1499)
        15  Environmental Protection Agency (Parts 1500--1599)
        16  Office of Personnel Management Federal Employees 
                Health Benefits Acquisition Regulation (Parts 
                1600--1699)
        17  Office of Personnel Management (Parts 1700--1799)
        18  National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Parts 
                1800--1899)
        19  United States Information Agency (Parts 1900--1999)
        20  Nuclear Regulatory Commission (Parts 2000--2099)
        21  Office of Personnel Management, Federal Employees 
                Group Life Insurance Federal Acquisition 
                Regulation (Parts 2100--2199)
        23  Social Security Administration (Parts 2300--2399)
        24  Department of Housing and Urban Development (Parts 
                2400--2499)
        25  National Science Foundation (Parts 2500--2599)
        28  Department of Justice (Parts 2800--2899)
        29  Department of Labor (Parts 2900--2999)
        34  Department of Education Acquisition Regulation (Parts 
                3400--3499)
        35  Panama Canal Commission (Parts 3500--3599)
        44  Federal Emergency Management Agency (Parts 4400--4499)
        51  Department of the Army Acquisition Regulations (Parts 
                5100--5199)
        52  Department of the Navy Acquisition Regulations (Parts 
                5200--5299)
        53  Department of the Air Force Federal Acquisition 
                Regulation Supplement (Parts 5300--5399)
        54  Defense Logistics Agency, Department of Defense (Part 
                5452)
        57  African Development Foundation (Parts 5700--5799)
        61  General Services Administration Board of Contract 
                Appeals (Parts 6100--6199)
        63  Department of Transportation Board of Contract Appeals 
                (Parts 6300--6399)
        99  Cost Accounting Standards Board, Office of Federal 
                Procurement Policy, Office of Management and 
                Budget (Parts 9900--9999)

[[Page 1094]]

                       Title 49--Transportation

            Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Transportation 
                (Parts 1--99)
            Subtitle B--Other Regulations Relating to 
                Transportation
         I  Research and Special Programs Administration, 
                Department of Transportation (Parts 100--199)
        II  Federal Railroad Administration, Department of 
                Transportation (Parts 200--299)
       III  Federal Highway Administration, Department of 
                Transportation (Parts 300--399)
        IV  Coast Guard, Department of Transportation (Parts 400--
                499)
         V  National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 
                Department of Transportation (Parts 500--599)
        VI  Federal Transit Administration, Department of 
                Transportation (Parts 600--699)
       VII  National Railroad Passenger Corporation (AMTRAK) 
                (Parts 700--799)
      VIII  National Transportation Safety Board (Parts 800--999)
         X  Surface Transportation Board, Department of 
                Transportation (Parts 1000--1399)

                   Title 50--Wildlife and Fisheries

         I  United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Department of 
                the Interior (Parts 1--199)
        II  National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic 
                and Atmospheric Administration, Department of 
                Commerce (Parts 200--299)
       III  International Fishing and Related Activities (Parts 
                300--399)
        IV  Joint Regulations (United States Fish and Wildlife 
                Service, Department of the Interior and National 
                Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and 
                Atmospheric Administration, Department of 
                Commerce); Endangered Species Committee 
                Regulations (Parts 400--499)
         V  Marine Mammal Commission (Parts 500--599)
        VI  Fishery Conservation and Management, National Oceanic 
                and Atmospheric Administration, Department of 
                Commerce (Parts 600--699)

                      CFR Index and Finding Aids

            Subject/Agency Index
            List of Agency Prepared Indexes
            Parallel Tables of Statutory Authorities and Rules
            Acts Requiring Publication in the Federal Register
            List of CFR Titles, Chapters, Subchapters, and Parts
            Alphabetical List of Agencies Appearing in the CFR



[[Page 1095]]





           Alphabetical List of Agencies Appearing in the CFR




                      (Revised as of June 20, 1997)

                                                  CFR Title, Subtitle or
                     Agency                               Chapter

ACTION                                            45, XII
Administrative Committee of the Federal Register  1, I
Advanced Research Projects Agency                 32, I
Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental          5, VII
     Relations
Advisory Committee on Federal Pay                 5, IV
Advisory Council on Historic Preservation         36, VIII
African Development Foundation                    22, XV
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 57
Agency for International Development              22, II
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 7
Agricultural Marketing Service                    7, I, IX, X, XI
Agricultural Research Service                     7, V
Agriculture Department
  Agricultural Marketing Service                  7, I, IX, X, XI
  Agricultural Research Service                   7, V
  Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service      7, III; 9, I
  Commodity Credit Corporation                    7, XIV
  Cooperative State Research, Education, and      7, XXXIV
       Extension Service
  Economic Research Service                       7, XXXVII
  Energy, Office of                               7, XXIX
  Environmental Quality, Office of                7, XXXI
  Farm Service Agency                             7, VII, XVIII
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 4
  Federal Crop Insurance Corporation              7, IV
  Finance and Management, Office of               7, XXX
  Food and Consumer Service                       7, II
  Food Safety and Inspection Service              9, III
  Foreign Agricultural Service                    7, XV
  Forest Service                                  36, II
  Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards        7, VIII; 9, II
       Administration
  Information Resources Management, Office of     7, XXVII
  Inspector General, Office of                    7, XXVI
  National Agricultural Library                   7, XLI
  National Agricultural Statistics Service        7, XXXVI
  Natural Resources Conservation Service          7, VI
  Operations, Office of                           7, XXVIII
  Rural Business-Cooperative Service              7, XVIII, XLII
  Rural Development Administration                7, XLII
  Rural Housing Service                           7, XVIII, XXXV
  Rural Telephone Bank                            7, XVI
  Rural Utilities Service                         7, XVII, XVIII, XLII
  Secretary of Agriculture, Office of             7, Subtitle A
  Transportation, Office of                       7, XXXIII
  World Agricultural Outlook Board                7, XXXVIII
Air Force Department                              32, VII
  Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement       48, 53
Alaska Natural Gas Transportation System, Office  10, XV
     of the Federal Inspector
Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, Bureau of          27, I
AMTRAK                                            49, VII
American Battle Monuments Commission              36, IV
American Indians, Office of the Special Trustee   25, VII

[[Page 1096]]

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service        7, III; 9, I
Appalachian Regional Commission                   5, IX
Architectural and Transportation Barriers         36, XI
     Compliance Board
Arctic Research Commission                        45, XXIII
Armed Forces Retirement Home                      5, XI
Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, United       22, VI
     States
Army Department                                   32, V
  Engineers, Corps of                             33, II; 36, III
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 51
Assassination Records Review Board                36, XIV
Benefits Review Board                             20, VII
Bilingual Education and Minority Languages        34, V
     Affairs, Office of
Blind or Severely Disabled, Committee for         41, 51
     Purchase From People Who Are
Board for International Broadcasting              22, XIII
Census Bureau                                     15, I
Central Intelligence Agency                       32, XIX
Child Support Enforcement, Office of              45, III
Children and Families, Administration for         45, II, III, IV, X
Christopher Columbus Quincentenary Jubilee        45, XXII
     Commission
Civil Rights, Commission on                       45, VII
Civil Rights, Office for                          34, I
Coast Guard                                       33, I; 46, I; 49, IV
Commerce Department                               44, IV
  Census Bureau                                   15, I`
  Economic Affairs, Under Secretary               37, V
  Economic Analysis, Bureau of                    15, VIII
  Economic Development Administration             13, III
  Emergency Management and Assistance             44, IV
  Export Administration, Bureau of                15, VII
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 13
  Fishery Conservation and Management             50, VI
  Foreign-Trade Zones Board                       15, IV
  International Trade Administration              15, III; 19, III
  National Institute of Standards and Technology  15, II
  National Marine Fisheries Service               50, II, IV
  National Oceanic and Atmospheric                15, IX; 50, II, III, IV, 
       Administration                             VI
  National Telecommunications and Information     15, XXIII; 47, III
       Administration
  National Weather Service                        15, IX
  Patent and Trademark Office                     37, I
  Productivity, Technology and Innovation,        37, IV
       Assistant Secretary for
  Secretary of Commerce, Office of                15, Subtitle A
  Technology, Under Secretary for                 37, V
  Technology Administration                       15, XI
  Technology Policy, Assistant Secretary for      37, IV
Commercial Space Transportation                   14, III
Commodity Credit Corporation                      7, XIV
Commodity Futures Trading Commission              5, XLI; 17, I
Community Planning and Development, Office of     24, V, VI
     Assistant Secretary for
Community Services, Office of                     45, X
Comptroller of the Currency                       12, I
Construction Industry Collective Bargaining       29, IX
     Commission
Consumer Product Safety Commission                5, LXXI; 16, II
Cooperative State Research, Education, and        7, XXXIV
     Extension Service
Copyright Office                                  37, II
Cost Accounting Standards Board                   48, 99
Council on Environmental Quality                  40, V
Customs Service, United States                    19, I
Defense Contract Audit Agency                     32, I
Defense Department                                5, XXVI; 32, Subtitle A
  Advanced Research Projects Agency               32, I
  Air Force Department                            32, VII
  Army Department                                 32, V; 33, II; 36, III, 
                                                  48, 51

[[Page 1097]]

  Defense Intelligence Agency                     32, I
  Defense Logistics Agency                        32, I, XII; 48, 54
  Defense Mapping Agency                          32, I
  Engineers, Corps of                             33, II; 36, III
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 2
  Navy Department                                 32, VI; 48, 52
  Secretary of Defense, Office of                 32, I
Defense Contract Audit Agency                     32, I
Defense Intelligence Agency                       32, I
Defense Logistics Agency                          32, XII; 48, 54
Defense Mapping Agency                            32, I
Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board           10, XVII
Delaware River Basin Commission                   18, III
Drug Enforcement Administration                   21, II
East-West Foreign Trade Board                     15, XIII
Economic Affairs, Under Secretary                 37, V
Economic Analysis, Bureau of                      15, VIII
Economic Development Administration               13, III
Economic Research Service                         7, XXXVII
Education, Department of                          5, LIII
  Bilingual Education and Minority Languages      34, V
       Affairs, Office of
  Civil Rights, Office for                        34, I
  Educational Research and Improvement, Office    34, VII
       of
  Elementary and Secondary Education, Office of   34, II
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 34
  Postsecondary Education, Office of              34, VI
  Secretary of Education, Office of               34, Subtitle A
  Special Education and Rehabilitative Services,  34, III
       Office of
  Vocational and Adult Education, Office of       34, IV
Educational Research and Improvement, Office of   34, VII
Elementary and Secondary Education, Office of     34, II
Employees' Compensation Appeals Board             20, IV
Employees Loyalty Board                           5, V
Employment and Training Administration            20, V
Employment Standards Administration               20, VI
Endangered Species Committee                      50, IV
Energy, Department of                             5, XXIII; 10, II, III, X
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 9
  Federal Energy Regulatory Commission            5, XXIV; 18, I
  Property Management Regulations                 41, 109
Energy, Office of                                 7, XXIX
Engineers, Corps of                               33, II; 36, III
Engraving and Printing, Bureau of                 31, VI
Enrichment Corporation, United States             10, XI
Environmental Protection Agency                   5, LIV; 40, I
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 15
  Property Management Regulations                 41, 115
Environmental Quality, Office of                  7, XXXI
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission           5, LXII; 29, XIV
Equal Opportunity, Office of Assistant Secretary  24, I
     for
Executive Office of the President                 3, I
  Administration, Office of                       5, XV
  Environmental Quality, Council on               40, V
  Management and Budget, Office of                25, III, LXXVII; 48, 99
  National Drug Control Policy, Office of         21, III
  National Security Council                       32, XXI; 47, 2
  Presidential Documents                          3
  Science and Technology Policy, Office of        32, XXIV; 47, II
  Trade Representative, Office of the United      15, XX
       States
Export Administration, Bureau of                  15, VII
Export-Import Bank of the United States           5, LII; 12, IV
Family Assistance, Office of                      45, II
Farm Credit Administration                        5, XXXI; 12, VI
Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation          5, XXX; 12, XIV
Farm Service Agency                               7, VII, XVIII
Federal Acquisition Regulation                    48, 1
Federal Aviation Administration                   14, I

[[Page 1098]]

  Commercial Space Transportation                 14, III
Federal Claims Collection Standards               4, II
Federal Communications Commission                 5, XXIX; 47, I
Federal Contract Compliance Programs, Office of   41, 60
Federal Crop Insurance Corporation                7, IV
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation             5, XXII; 12, III
Federal Election Commission                       11, I
Federal Emergency Management Agency               44, I
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 44
Federal Employees Group Life Insurance Federal    48, 21
     Acquisition Regulation
Federal Employees Health Benefits Acquisition     48, 16
     Regulation
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission              5, XXIV; 18, I
Federal Financial Institutions Examination        12, XI
     Council
Federal Financing Bank                            12, VIII
Federal Highway Administration                    23, I, II; 49, III
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation            1, IV
Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight Office       12, XVII
Federal Housing Finance Board                     12, IX
Federal Inspector for the Alaska Natural Gas      10, XV
     Transportation System, Office of
Federal Labor Relations Authority, and General    5, XIV; 22, XIV
     Counsel of the Federal Labor Relations 
     Authority
Federal Law Enforcement Training Center           31, VII
Federal Maritime Commission                       46, IV
Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service        29, XII
Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission  5, LXXIV; 29, XXVII
Federal Pay, Advisory Committee on                5, IV
Federal Prison Industries, Inc.                   28, III
Federal Procurement Policy Office                 48, 99
Federal Property Management Regulations           41, 101
Federal Property Management Regulations System    41, Subtitle C
Federal Railroad Administration                   49, II
Federal Register, Administrative Committee of     1, I
Federal Register, Office of                       1, II
Federal Reserve System                            12, II
  Board of Governors                              5, LVIII
Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board        5, VI, LXXVI
Federal Service Impasses Panel                    5, XIV
Federal Trade Commission                          5, XLVII; 16, I
Federal Transit Administration                    49, VI
Federal Travel Regulation System                  41, Subtitle F
Finance and Management, Office of                 7, XXX
Fine Arts, Commission on                          45, XXI
Fiscal Service                                    31, II
Fish and Wildlife Service, United States          50, I, IV
Fishery Conservation and Management               50, VI
Food and Drug Administration                      21, I
Food and Consumer Service                         7, II
Food Safety and Inspection Service                9, III
Foreign Agricultural Service                      7, XV
Foreign Assets Control, Office of                 31, V
Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the       45, V
     United States
Foreign Service Grievance Board                   22, IX
Foreign Service Impasse Disputes Panel            22, XIV
Foreign Service Labor Relations Board             22, XIV
Foreign-Trade Zones Board                         15, IV
Forest Service                                    36, II
General Accounting Office                         4, I, II
General Services Administration                   5, LVII
  Contract Appeals, Board of                      48, 61
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 5
  Federal Property Management Regulations System  41, 101, 105
  Federal Travel Regulation System                41, Subtitle F
  Payment From a Non-Federal Source for Travel    41, 304
       Expenses
  Payment of Expenses Connected With the Death    41, 303
       of Certain Employees
  Relocation Allowances                           41, 302

[[Page 1099]]

  Travel Allowances                               41, 301
Geological Survey                                 30, IV
Government Ethics, Office of                      5, XVI
Government National Mortgage Association          24, III
Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards          7, VIII; 9, II
     Administration
Great Lakes Pilotage                              46, III
Harry S. Truman Scholarship Foundation            45, XVIII
Health and Human Services, Department of          5, XLV; 45, Subtitle A
  Child Support Enforcement, Office of            45, III
  Children and Families, Administration for       45, II, III, IV, X
  Community Services, Office of                   45, X
  Family Assistance, Office of                    45, II
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 3
  Food and Drug Administration                    21, I
  Health Care Financing Administration            42, IV
  Human Development Services, Office of           45, XIII
  Indian Health Service                           25, V
  Inspector General (Health Care), Office of      42, V
  Public Health Service                           42, I
  Refugee Resettlement, Office of                 45, IV
Health Care Financing Administration              42, IV
Housing and Urban Development, Department of      5, LXV; 24, Subtitle B
  Community Planning and Development, Office of   24, V, VI
       Assistant Secretary for
  Equal Opportunity, Office of Assistant          24, I
       Secretary for
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 24
  Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, Office    12, XVII
       of
  Government National Mortgage Association        24, III
  Housing--Federal Housing Commissioner, Office   24, II, VIII, X, XX
       of Assistant Secretary for
  Inspector General, Office of                    24, XII
  Public and Indian Housing, Office of Assistant  24, IX
       Secretary for
  Secretary, Office of                            24, Subtitle A, VII
Housing--Federal Housing Commissioner, Office of  24, II, VIII, X, XX
     Assistant Secretary for
Human Development Services, Office of             45, XIII
Immigration and Naturalization Service            8, I
Independent Counsel, Office of                    28, VII
Indian Affairs, Bureau of                         25, I, V
Indian Affairs, Office of the Assistant           25, VI
     Secretary
Indian Arts and Crafts Board                      25, II
Indian Health Service                             25, V
Information Agency, United States                 22, V
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 19
Information Resources Management, Office of       7, XXVII
Information Security Oversight Office, National   32, XX
     Archives and Records Administration
Inspector General
  Agriculture Department                          7, XXVI
  Health and Human Services Department            42, V
  Housing and Urban Development Department        24, XII
Institute of Peace, United States                 22, XVII
Inter-American Foundation                         5, LXIII; 22, X
Intergovernmental Relations, Advisory Commission  5, VII
     on
Interior Department
  American Indians, Office of the Special         25, VII
       Trustee
  Endangered Species Committee                    50, IV
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 14
  Federal Property Management Regulations System  41, 114
  Fish and Wildlife Service, United States        50, I, IV
  Geological Survey                               30, IV
  Indian Affairs, Bureau of                       25, I, V
  Indian Affairs, Office of the Assistant         25, VI
       Secretary
  Indian Arts and Crafts Board                    25, II
  Land Management, Bureau of                      43, II
  Minerals Management Service                     30, II
  Mines, Bureau of                                30, VI
  National Indian Gaming Commission               25, III

[[Page 1100]]

  National Park Service                           36, I
  Reclamation, Bureau of                          43, I
  Secretary of the Interior, Office of            43, Subtitle A
  Surface Mining and Reclamation Appeals, Board   30, III
       of
  Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement,     30, VII
       Office of
Internal Revenue Service                          26, I
International Boundary and Water Commission,      22, XI
     United States and Mexico, United States 
     Section
International Development, Agency for             22, II
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 7
International Development Cooperation Agency,     22, XII
     United States
  International Development, Agency for           22, II; 48, 7
  Overseas Private Investment Corporation         5, XXXIII; 22, VII
International Fishing and Related Activities      50, III
International Investment, Office of               31, VIII
International Joint Commission, United States     22, IV
     and Canada
International Organizations Employees Loyalty     5, V
     Board
International Trade Administration                15, III; 19, III
International Trade Commission, United States     19, II
Interstate Commerce Commission                    5, XL
James Madison Memorial Fellowship Foundation      45, XXIV
Japan-United States Friendship Commission         22, XVI
Joint Board for the Enrollment of Actuaries       20, VIII
Justice Department                                5, XXVIII; 28, I
  Drug Enforcement Administration                 21, II
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 28
  Federal Claims Collection Standards             4, II
  Federal Prison Industries, Inc.                 28, III
  Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the     45, V
       United States
  Immigration and Naturalization Service          8, I
  Offices of Independent Counsel                  28, VI
  Prisons, Bureau of                              28, V
  Property Management Regulations                 41, 128
Labor Department                                  5, XLII
  Benefits Review Board                           20, VII
  Employees' Compensation Appeals Board           20, IV
  Employment and Training Administration          20, V
  Employment Standards Administration             20, VI
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 29
  Federal Contract Compliance Programs, Office    41, 60
       of
  Federal Procurement Regulations System          41, 50
  Labor-Management Standards, Office of           29, II, IV
  Mine Safety and Health Administration           30, I
  Occupational Safety and Health Administration   29, XVII
  Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration     29, XXV
  Public Contracts                                41, 50
  Secretary of Labor, Office of                   29, Subtitle A
  Veterans' Employment and Training, Office of    41, 61; 20, IX
       the Assistant Secretary for
  Wage and Hour Division                          29, V
  Workers' Compensation Programs, Office of       20, I
Labor-Management Standards, Office of             29, II, IV
Land Management, Bureau of                        43, II
Legal Services Corporation                        45, XVI
Library of Congress                               36, VII
  Copyright Office                                37, II
Management and Budget, Office of                  5, III, LXXVII; 48, 99
Marine Mammal Commission                          50, V
Maritime Administration                           46, II
Merit Systems Protection Board                    5, II
Micronesian Status Negotiations, Office for       32, XXVII
Mine Safety and Health Administration             30, I
Minerals Management Service                       30, II
Mines, Bureau of                                  30, VI
Minority Business Development Agency              15, XIV
Miscellaneous Agencies                            1, IV

[[Page 1101]]

Monetary Offices                                  31, I
National Aeronautics and Space Administration     5, LIX; 14, V
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 18
National Agricultural Library                     7, XLI
National Agricultural Statistics Service          7, XXXVI
National Archives and Records Administration      5, LXVI; 36, XII
  Information Security Oversight Office           32, XX
National Bureau of Standards                      15, II
National Capital Planning Commission              1, IV
National Commission for Employment Policy         1, IV
National Commission on Libraries and Information  45, XVII
     Science
National and Community Service, Corporation for   45, XXV
National Council on Disability                    34, XII
National Credit Union Administration              12, VII
National Drug Control Policy, Office of           21, III
National Foundation on the Arts and the           45, XI
     Humanities
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration    23, II, III; 49, V
National Indian Gaming Commission                 25, III
National Institute for Literacy                   34, XI
National Institute of Standards and Technology    15, II
National Labor Relations Board                    5, LXI; 29, I
National Marine Fisheries Service                 50, II, IV
National Mediation Board                          29, X
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration   15, IX; 50, II, III, IV, 
                                                  VI
National Park Service                             36, I
National Railroad Adjustment Board                29, III
National Railroad Passenger Corporation (AMTRAK)  49, VII
National Science Foundation                       5, XLIII; 45, VI
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 25
National Security Council                         32, XXI
National Security Council and Office of Science   47, II
     and Technology Policy
National Telecommunications and Information       15, XXIII; 47, III
     Administration
National Transportation Safety Board              49, VIII
National Weather Service                          15, IX
Natural Resources Conservation Service            7, VI
Navajo and Hopi Indian Relocation, Office of      25, IV
Navy Department                                   32, VI
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 52
Neighborhood Reinvestment Corporation             24, XXV
Northeast Dairy Compact Commission                7, XIII
Nuclear Regulatory Commission                     5, XLVIII; 10, I
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 20
Occupational Safety and Health Administration     29, XVII
Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission  29, XX
Offices of Independent Counsel                    28, VI
Operations Office                                 7, XXVIII
Overseas Private Investment Corporation           5, XXXIII; 22, VII
Panama Canal Commission                           48, 35
Panama Canal Regulations                          35, I
Patent and Trademark Office                       37, I
Payment From a Non-Federal Source for Travel      41, 304
     Expenses
Payment of Expenses Connected With the Death of   41, 303
     Certain Employees
Peace Corps                                       22, III
Pennsylvania Avenue Development Corporation       36, IX
Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration       29, XXV
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation              29, XL
Personnel Management, Office of                   5, I, XXXV; 45, VIII
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 17
  Federal Employees Group Life Insurance Federal  48, 21
       Acquisition Regulation
  Federal Employees Health Benefits Acquisition   48, 16
       Regulation
Postal Rate Commission                            5, XLVI; 39, III
Postal Service, United States                     5, LX; 39, I
Postsecondary Education, Office of                34, VI
President's Commission on White House             1, IV
   Fellowships
[[Page 1102]]

Presidential Commission on the Assignment of      32, XXIX
     Women in the Armed Forces
Presidential Documents                            3
Prisons, Bureau of                                28, V
Productivity, Technology and Innovation,          37, IV
     Assistant Secretary
Public Contracts, Department of Labor             41, 50
Public and Indian Housing, Office of Assistant    24, IX
     Secretary for
Public Health Service                             42, I
Railroad Retirement Board                         20, II
Reclamation, Bureau of                            43, I
Refugee Resettlement, Office of                   45, IV
Regional Action Planning Commissions              13, V
Relocation Allowances                             41, 302
Research and Special Programs Administration      49, I
Rural Business-Cooperative Service                7, XVIII, XLII
Rural Development Administration                  7, XLII
Rural Housing Service                             7, XVIII, XXXV
Rural Telephone Bank                              7, XVI
Rural Utilities Service                           7, XVII, XVIII, XLII
Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation     33, IV
Science and Technology Policy, Office of          32, XXIV
Science and Technology Policy, Office of, and     47, II
     National Security Council
Secret Service                                    31, IV
Securities and Exchange Commission                17, II
Selective Service System                          32, XVI
Small Business Administration                     13, I
Smithsonian Institution                           36, V
Social Security Administration                    20, III; 48, 23
Soldiers' and Airmen's Home, United States        5, XI
Special Counsel, Office of                        5, VIII
Special Education and Rehabilitative Services,    34, III
     Office of
State Department                                  22, I
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 6
Surface Mining and Reclamation Appeals, Board of  30, III
Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement,       30, VII
     Office of
Surface Transportation Board                      49, X
Susquehanna River Basin Commission                18, VIII
Technology Administration                         15, XI
Technology Policy, Assistant Secretary for        37, IV
Technology, Under Secretary for                   37, V
Tennessee Valley Authority                        5, LXIX; 18, XIII
Thrift Depositor Protection Oversight Board       12, XV
Thrift Supervision Office, Department of the      12, V
     Treasury
Trade Representative, United States, Office of    15, XX
Transportation, Department of                     5, L
  Coast Guard                                     33, I; 46, I; 49, IV
  Commercial Space Transportation                 14, III
  Contract Appeals, Board of                      48, 63
  Emergency Management and Assistance             44, IV
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 12
  Federal Aviation Administration                 14, I
  Federal Highway Administration                  23, I, II; 49, III
  Federal Railroad Administration                 49, II
  Federal Transit Administration                  49, VI
  Maritime Administration                         46, II
  National Highway Traffic Safety Administration  23, II, III; 49, V
  Research and Special Programs Administration    49, I
  Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation   33, IV
  Secretary of Transportation, Office of          14, II; 49, Subtitle A
  Surface Transportation Board                    49, X
Transportation, Office of                         7, XXXIII
Travel Allowances                                 41, 301
Treasury Department                               5, XXI; 17, IV
  Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, Bureau of        27, I
  Community Development Financial Institutions    12, XVIII
       Fund
  Comptroller of the Currency                     12, I

[[Page 1103]]

  Customs Service, United States                  19, I
  Engraving and Printing, Bureau of               31, VI
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 10
  Federal Law Enforcement Training Center         31, VII
  Fiscal Service                                  31, II
  Foreign Assets Control, Office of               31, V
  Internal Revenue Service                        26, I
  International Investment, Office of             31, VIII
  Monetary Offices                                31, I
  Secret Service                                  31, IV
  Secretary of the Treasury, Office of            31, Subtitle A
  Thrift Supervision, Office of                   12, V
Truman, Harry S. Scholarship Foundation           45, XVIII
United States and Canada, International Joint     22, IV
     Commission
United States and Mexico, International Boundary  22, XI
     and Water Commission, United States Section
United States Enrichment Corporation              10, XI
Utah Reclamation Mitigation and Conservation      43, III
     Commission
Veterans Affairs Department                       38, I
  Federal Acquisition Regulation                  48, 8
Veterans' Employment and Training, Office of the  41, 61; 20, IX
     Assistant Secretary for
Vice President of the United States, Office of    32, XXVIII
Vocational and Adult Education, Office of         34, IV
Wage and Hour Division                            29, V
Water Resources Council                           18, VI
Workers' Compensation Programs, Office of         20, I
World Agricultural Outlook Board                  7, XXXVIII

[[Page 1105]]



List of CFR Sections Affected



All changes in this volume of the Code of Federal Regulations which were 
made by documents published in the Federal Register since January 1, 
1986, are enumerated in the following list. Entries indicate the nature 
of the changes effected. Page numbers refer to Federal Register pages. 
The user should consult the entries for chapters and parts as well as 
sections for revisions.
For the period before January 1, 1986, see the ``List of CFR Sections 
Affected, 1949-1963, 1964-1972, and 1973-1985'', published in seven 
separate volumes.

                                  1986

32 CFR
                                                                   51 FR
                                                                    Page
Chapter I
198  Added.........................................................41784
199  Revised.......................................................24008
199.2  amended.....................................................36009
199.4  (e)(5)(iii)(B) and (g)(67) revised; (e)(5)(v) added.........31102
    (e)(10)(i), (ii) and (iv)(H) Note revised......................36009
    (e)(5)(vi) added...............................................44602
199.6  (b)(4)(ii) through (viii) redesignated as (b)(4)(iii) 
        through (ix); new (b)(4)(ii) added.........................31102
    (b)(4)(iii) through (ix) redesignated as (b)(4)(iv) through 
(x); new (b)(4)(iii) added.........................................44602
199.10  (b)(5)(xi) and (g)(39) added................................2492
    (a)(11) revised; (e)(8)(iv) removed; (e)(8)(v) redesignated as 
(e)(8)(iv)..........................................................3041
    Technical correction...........................................10540
199.13  (e)(2) redesignated as (e)(3); new (e)(2) added.............2492
199.16  Technical correction.......................................10540
205  Removed.......................................................31325
230  Revised........................................................6521
231  Revised........................................................6528
231a  Added.........................................................6532
251  Revised; interim...............................................3042
    Authority citation corrected....................................4732
251.3  (a) and (b) introductory text corrected......................4732
251.4  (a) heading and (b) introductory text corrected..............4732
251.5  (a) heading and (2), (b)(3), (c)(5), and (e)(1) and (3)(i) 
        corrected...................................................4732
251.6  (a), (b)(1), and (d) (2) and (3) corrected...................4732
251.7  (a) corrected................................................4732
259  Added....................................................7013, 7022
276  Removed........................................................7552
286a  Revised.......................................................2364
286b  Revised.......................................................7070
286g  Removed......................................................31103
288  Revised.......................................................16024
289  Revised.......................................................41962
290.2  Amended......................................................3045
290.5  (a), (b) introductory text, (3), (4), and (5), and (c) 
        amended; (b)(6) removed; (b)(7) and (8) redesignated as 
        (b)(6) and (7) and amended; new (b)(8) added................3045
290.22  Amended.....................................................3046
290.24  Revised.....................................................3046
290.25  (b), (c) introductory text, (1), (3), and (5), and 
        (e)(1)--(7) amended.........................................3046
290.26  (b)(2) and (3) amended......................................3046
290.28  Amended.....................................................3046
291a  Revised......................................................12312
291a.4  (c) footnote 1 corrected...................................15479
291b  Added........................................................41300
292  Revised.......................................................33035
292a  Revised......................................................44064

[[Page 1106]]

292a.15  Heading revised; text amended.............................45110
358  Revised.......................................................37571
359  Revised.......................................................32309
360  Revised.......................................................17481

                                  1987

32 CFR
                                                                   52 FR
                                                                    Page
Chapter I
199  Uncodified Table 2 revised....................................34775
199.1  (o) redesignated as (p); new (o) added......................38754
199.2  (b) amended.................................................33005
199.3  (e)(3)(iv) revised..........................................27991
199.4  (d)(2), (f)(3)(ii), (4)(ii) and (5), (g) (10) and (11) 
        revised; (f)(6) added......................................33005
199.6  (a)(8) and (b)(1)(ii) revised; (b)(3)(v) added; (e) 
        removed; (f) redesignated as (e)...........................33006
199.7  (b)(2)(i), (c)(2), (e)(1) and (g) revised; (b)(2)(x)(C) 
        added......................................................33007
199.10  (a)(5)(iii) redesignated as (a)(5)(iv); new (a)(5)(iii) 
        added......................................................33007
199.14  Added......................................................33007
209  Revised.......................................................47390
220  Added.........................................................36028
226  Added.........................................................42638
229.16  (a) (1) and (2) revised....................................47721
230  Appendix A amended............................................17294
231a.5  (h)(1)(i) and (j)(3) revised; (j)(4) added.................17294
249  Added.........................................................41708
251  Revised.......................................................36030
    Technical correction...........................................37609
252  Revised.......................................................39222
259  Authority citation revised....................................48020
    Revised; eff. 4-2-89...........................................48020
259.1  Heading revised; (a) and (b) redesignated as (a) (1) and 
        (2); introductory text designated as new (a) introductory 
        text; new (a) heading and (b) added........................48020
286  Revised; interim..............................................13642
    Effective date corrected.......................................15946
    Revised........................................................25977
289.1  (a) and (b) amended.........................................10225
289.2  (a) amended.................................................10225
289.3  (a) amended.................................................10225
289.4  (b) amended.................................................10225
292a  Heading revised..............................................45110
292a.13  Revised...................................................29183
292a.15  Removed...................................................25216
    Removed........................................................25216
295  Heading revised...............................................32296
295.6  (b) (1) through (6) revised; (b) (7) and (8) added..........32296
299a.10  (b)(10) amended...........................................41711
351  Removed.......................................................37290
361  Revised.......................................................41993
368  Revised.......................................................35417
372  Revised.......................................................36402
381  Added.........................................................36405
382  Added.........................................................37290
382  Appendix A amended............................................38407

                                  1988

32 CFR
                                                                   53 FR
                                                                    Page
Chapter I
191  Revised.......................................................30990
199  Authority citation revised.....................................2020
199.1  (p) redesignated as (q); new (p) added......................27961
199.2  (b) amended...........................................5372, 13260
199.2  (b) amended..........................................27962, 28881
    Effective date deferred.................................33808, 38947
199.3  (b)(2)(iv)(A)(2), (B) heading and (2) revised...............17191
199.4  (c)(3)(ix)(A) introductory text and (g)(39) revised..........5372
    (a)(9) (i) and (v) and (b)(1) revised; (c)(3) (xi) and (xii) 
removed; (c)(3) (xiii) and (xiv) redesignated as (c)(3) (xi) and 
(xii); (e)(16) added...............................................13261
    (c)(3)(i) revised..............................................25328
    (f) (5) and (6) redesignated as (f) (6) and (7); new (f)(5) 
added..............................................................27962
    (g)(6) revised.................................................28881
    (e)(4)(i) and (ii)(A) revised..................................33468
    Effective date deferred........................................33808
    (f)(3)(ii)(B) redesignated as (f)(3)(ii)(C) and revised; new 
(f)(3)(ii)(B) added................................................34290
    Effective date deferred........................................38947
    (d)(3)(ii) revised.............................................45461

[[Page 1107]]

199.6  (c)(1)(iv) added; (c)(3)(iv)(A) introductory text, (1), 
        (2), (3), and (4) introductory text revised; 
        (c)(3)(iv)(A)(4)(iii) redesignated as (c)(3)(iv)(A)(6) and 
        revised; (c)(3)(iv)(A)(5) added.............................5372
    (b)(1)(ii) revised; (a)(9) and (b)(4)(xi) added................13261
199.6  (b)(4)(vii) introductory text and (A)(1) introductory text 
        revised; (b)(4)(vii)(A)(2) and (B) note removed; 
        (b)(4)(vii)(A) (3) and (4) redesignated as (b)(4)(vii)(A) 
        (2) and (3); new (b)(4)(vii)(A)(3) revised; new 
        (b)(4)(vii)(A)(4), (C)(6) and (D) added....................28881
    Effective date deferred........................................33808
    (a)(8) amended.................................................34290
    Effective date deferred........................................38947
199.7  (e)(3) revised...............................................5373
199.13  Added.......................................................2020
199.14  (e) through (g) redesignated as (f) through (h); new (e) 
        added......................................................13262
199.14  (f) and (g) redesignated as (g) and (h); new (f) added.....27962
    (f), (g), and (h) redesignated as (g), (h), and (i); new 
(g)(2) redesignated as (g)(3); new (f) and (g)(2) added............28882
    (f)(1)(i)(B)(2) revised........................................30996
    (a)(1) introductory text, (i)(A) and (C)(3), (ii)(C) 
introductory text, and (iii) introductory text, (A)(3), (D) (1), 
(2), (4), and (5), (E)(1) introductory text, (i)(bb) and (ii), and 
(G)(3) introductory text, (vi), and (vii) revised..................33469
    (a)(1)(ii)(C) (2) and (3) and (D)(3) removed; (a)(1)(ii)(C) 
(4) through (8) and (D) (4) through (9) redesignated as 
(a)(1)(ii)(C) (2) through (6) and (D) (3) through (8); new 
(a)(1)(ii)(C) (7), (8) and (9) added; new (a)(1)(ii)(D)(3) revised
                                                                   33469
    Effective date deferred........................................33808
    (a)(2) redesignated as (a)(3); new (a)(3) introductory text 
revised; new (a)(2) added..........................................34290
    Effective date deferred........................................38947
    (a)(1)(iii)(E)(1)(ii) revised..................................41332
    (a)(1)(i)(B)(1), (C)(6)(iv) and (iii)(G)(3) introductory text 
revised; (a)(1)(ii)(D)(8) removed; (a)(1)(ii)(D)(9) redesignated 
as (a)(1)(ii)(D)(8); (a)(1)(iii)(E)(4) added.......................50519
    (g)(1)(i) introductory text and (A) revised; (g)(1)(i)(C) 
added..............................................................52697
203  Removed.......................................................27511
239a  Removed......................................................30676
239b  Removed......................................................30676
266  Added.........................................................24066
    Section headings correctly designated..........................26246
273.5  (b) and (c) removed; (d) redesignated as new (b)............27162
276  Removed.......................................................39262
277  Added.........................................................39262
278  Added; eff. 10-1-88......................................8070, 8087
280  Added; nomenclature change; eff. 10-1-88...............19190, 19204
285  Added.........................................................19905
286.5  (a) designation and heading removed; introductory text 
        amended; (b) through (g) redesignated as (a) through (f) 
                                                                   22649
291  Revised........................................................9435
292  Revised.......................................................25157
295  Revised........................................................7358
    Authority citation revised......................................8629
295.2  (b) amended..................................................8629
295.6  (a)(3) amended...............................................8629
295  Appendix C amended.............................................8629
298b  Added........................................................36968
351b  Removed......................................................43201
351c  Removed......................................................43201
352  Revised.......................................................24441
356  Revised.......................................................46446
374  Added..........................................................1345
375  Revised.......................................................30996
385  Added.........................................................29329
    Technical correction...........................................30754
386  Added.........................................................29454
387  Added.........................................................29330
    Technical correction...........................................30754
388  Added.........................................................10876
389  Added.........................................................29456
390  Added.........................................................16254
390a  Added........................................................24442
391  Added.........................................................22649

[[Page 1108]]

                                  1989

32 CFR
                                                                   54 FR
                                                                    Page
Chapter I
191.3  Amended.....................................................15752
191.4  (a) and (b) amended.........................................15752
191.6  (b)(8) amended..............................................15752
191.8  (a) amended.................................................15752
191.9  (a)(2) and (b)(1) removed; (a)(3) and (b) (2) through (4) 
        redesignated as (a)(2) and (b) (1) through (3); new (a)(2) 
        and (b)(1) amended.........................................15752
198  Removed.......................................................49754
199  Technical correction..........................................23209
199.2  (b) notes amended...........................................20388
    (b) amended; eff. 7-14-89......................................25244
199.4  (e)(17) added; (g)(59) removed...............................5606
    (f)(6) removed; (h) added.......................................9208
    (e)(12) (ii), (iii) and (g)(7) revised.........................20388
    (f)(7) removed; (f)(6) added...................................24708
199.5  (j)(3) revised..............................................20388
199.6  (a)(4) and (b)(3)(iv) (A) through (D) removed; (a) (5) 
        through (9) redesignated as (a) (4) through (8); (a) (1), 
        (3), new (5), and (b)(3)(iv) revised; (f) added; eff. 7-
        14-89......................................................25245
199.7  (i) removed; (j) and (k) redesignated as (i) and (j); eff. 
        7-14-89....................................................25246
199.9  Added; eff. 7-14-89.........................................25246
199.10  (a), (1)(i) (A), (B), (C), (ii), (3), (5), (6)(iv) (A), 
        (C), (7)(iii), (iv)(C), (8)(i)(A), (ii)(A), (b), (1) (i), 
        (ii), (iv), (2), (3), (4) introductory text, (c), (2), (5) 
        (i), (ii), (d), (1) (i), (iii), (2), (9)(iii)(A), (iv) 
        (C), (D), (10)(ii), (11)(x)(A), and (xi) heading revised; 
        (a)(2)(i) (B) through (D), (a) (4) through (7), and 
        (d)(11) (iv) through (xiii) redesignated as (d)(11)(iii) 
        through (d)(11)(xii), (a) (5) through (8) and (d)(11) 
        (iii) through (x); new (a)(2)(i)(B), (4), (6)(v), and (9) 
        added; (d)(10)(iv) and (11)(iii) removed; eff. 7-14-89.....25255
199.14  Effective date deferred to 4-1-89...........................8734
    (a)(1)(iv) and (D)(1)(i) revised; (a)(1)(iv)(B) (1), (2), (3) 
and (4), (D)(3), (E) and (J) added..................................9209
    (f) (1) and (2) revised........................................30736
    (a)(1)(iv)(D)(3) correctly designated as (a)(3) and 
introductory text revised; (a)(2) correctly added..................47515
217  Removed........................................................7539
230  Revised.......................................................33506
231  Revised.......................................................33513
231a  Revised......................................................33516
232  Removed........................................................7539
233  Removed........................................................7539
234  Removed........................................................7539
242.4  (a)(2) revised; (a)(5)(ii) amended..........................31335
242b.6  Revised....................................................11946
242b.7  Revised....................................................11947
259  Regulations at 52 FR 48020 confirmed; see regulation codified 
        at 49 CFR 24................................................8912
262  Removed.......................................................36304
265  Added..........................................................7539
280  Heading and authority citation revised.........................4960
    Technical correction............................................6363
280.305  (c) (3) and (4) amended; (c)(5) added; interim.............4960
280.320  (a) revised; interim.......................................4960
280.600--280.630 (Subpart F)  Added; interim........................4960
280  Appendix C added; interim......................................4960
286  Revised.......................................................33190
286b.2  (a) amended.................................................2101
    Effective date note amended.....................................5235
286b.5  (a), (b)(2), (d)(2), and (e) (1) and (2) amended............2101
    Effective date note amended.....................................5235
286b.6  (a)(2), (c)(5)(iv), (6), (7) introductory text, (ii), and 
        (vi), (8) and (9), and (d)(1) amended; (d)(4) added.........2101
    Effective date note amended.....................................5235
289  Revised.......................................................23472
290  Revised.......................................................31014
351  Added..........................................................5607
355  Removed.......................................................36304
358  Revised........................................................9989
359  Revised........................................................2101
360  Revised........................................................2104
362  Revised........................................................2107
    Footnotes 1, 3, and 8 amended; footnotes 4 through 7 added.....11524

[[Page 1109]]

366  Revised........................................................7031
367  Revised........................................................6890
369  Revised.......................................................19372
372  Revised.......................................................13376
376  Removed.........................................................975
383  Added..........................................................8534
384  Added.........................................................13379
385  Revised.......................................................33521
392  Added.........................................................13381
    Technical correction...........................................15173

                                  1990

32 CFR
                                                                   55 FR
                                                                    Page
Chapter I
199  Authority citation revised......................................624
199.1  (p)(1)(i) amended...........................................43338
199.2  Amended.....................................................43338
199.3  (b)(2)(ii) revised..........................................27634
199.4  (f)(8) added; (h)(1) amended..................................624
    (b)(1) revised.................................................13265
    Technical correction...........................................19145
    (g)(11) revised................................................21865
    (e)(7), (8)(ii)(A) and (D), (iv)(P), (Q), and (R), (g)(29), 
and (30) revised; (e)(8)(i)(E) redesignated as (e)(8)(i)(F); new 
(e)(8)(i)(E) added.................................................32913
    (e)(18) added..................................................42369
    (a)(11)(iii) redesignated as (a)(11)(iv); new (a)(11)(iii), 
(g)(42) and (43) added; (a)(11)(ii), (c)(3)(iii) introductory 
text, (vi), (ix) introductory text, (d)(1) introductory text, 
(3)(ii)(A) introductory text, (vi) introductory text, (e)(2), 
(3)(i)(B)(3), (g)(34) and (39) revised; (c)(3)(x)(A) and 
(f)(2)(i)(D) amended...............................................43339
    (d)(3)(v) introductory text revised and note added.............46668
199.6  (c)(3)(iv)(A)(4)(1) revised.................................13266
    Technical correction...........................................19145
    (c)(3)(iii)(H) redesignated as (c)(3)(iii)(I); new 
(c)(3)(iii)(H) added...............................................31180
    (b)(3)(iii) through (v) redesignated as (b)(3)(iv) through 
(vi); new (b)(3)(iii), (4)(x)(B)(1)(v), and (c)(3)(iv)(A)(7) 
added; (c)(1) introductory text, (1)(i), (3)(iii)(A), (G)(2), 
(iv)(A)(4)(i), and (6) revised.....................................43340
199.10  (a)(1)(i)(C) through (E) redesignated as (a)(1)(i)(D) 
        through (F); new (a)(1)(i)(C) added; (a)(1)(ii), (8) 
        introductory text, (i) introductory heading, (A), (B), (b) 
        introductory text, (1) through (3), (4) introductory text, 
        and (c) revised; (a)(7)(iv)(C) amended.....................43341
199.13  (a)(2)(i) and (e)(1)(v)(B) revised.........................43342
199.14  (a) introductory text republished; (i) redesignated as (j) 
        and (h) redesignated in part as (k); (a)(4) and new (i) 
        added........................................................624
    (a)(1)(iv) removed...............................................625
    Revised........................................................13266
    (g)(1)(iii) added..............................................31180
    (a)(1)(i)(D) and (ii)(C)(10) added; (a)(1)(iii)(E)(1)(i)(B) 
and (ii) revised...................................................42562
    (g)(1)(i)(B) amended...........................................43342
    Technical correction...........................................19145
199.15  Added........................................................625
202  Removed.......................................................24558
220  Revised.......................................................21748
221  Added.........................................................50321
224  Revised........................................................5002
280.600--280.635 (Subpart F)  Regulation at 54 FR 4950, 4960 
        confirmed; revised; eff. in part 7-24-90............21688, 21697
280  Appendix C regulation at 54 FR 4950, 4960 confirmed; revised; 
        eff. in part 7-24-90................................21690, 21697
282  Added; interim...........................................6737, 6752
286  Revised................................................43093, 53104
286.7  (h)(7)(iii) corrected.......................................46950
    (i)(9) revised.................................................48231
286.9  (a) corrected...............................................46950
286.13  (a)(1)(i), (4), (6)(ii)(A), (7)(ii)(C), (v) introductory 
        text and (v)(B) corrected; (a)(1)(iii) correctly removed 
                                                                   46950

[[Page 1110]]

286.27  (b)(6) corrected...........................................46950
286.29  Heading correctly designated and (f) corrected.............46950
286.33  (c)(1) and (d)(3)(i)(B) corrected..........................46950
286.37  (a)(1) and (3)(ii) corrected...............................46950
286  Appendix B corrected...................................46950, 48231
286b.7  (b) added..................................................25303
286h  Added........................................................28614
287  Revised.......................................................31829
289  Revised.......................................................27225
297.2  Amended.....................................................24558
297.5   (d)(6) and (7) redesignated as (d)(5)(i) and (g); (b)(8), 
        (c)(1)(iii), new (d)(5)(i), and (e) amended; (d)(5)(ii) 
        added......................................................24558
297  Appendixes A, B, D, and E amended......................24558, 24559
      Appendix F added.............................................24559
299a.10  (b)(14) through (17) added................................34907
301  Revised........................................................6248
350  Revised.......................................................28193
352a  Added........................................................50179
360  Revised.......................................................52169
375  Appendix A added..............................................11368
382  Revised.......................................................49888
383.4  (z) and (aa) added..........................................49279
383  Appendix amended..............................................49279
383a  Added........................................................49279
384  Revised........................................................5003
394  Added..........................................................2807
395  Added..........................................................2808
396  Added..........................................................5006

                                  1991

32 CFR
                                                                   56 FR
                                                                    Page
Chapter I
190  Redesignated from part 265....................................64481
190.1  (a) amended.................................................64481
190.4  (d) amended.................................................64481
190.5  (a)(3) amended..............................................64481
190  Appendix amended..............................................64482
191.1  (c) amended.................................................10170
191.2  (c) Footnote 1 revised......................................10170
191.5  (a)(9) and (b)(5) revised...................................10170
192  Removed.......................................................15499
    Redesignated from part 301.....................................32964
192.1  (a) amended.................................................32964
192.2  Amended.....................................................32964
192.4  Amended.....................................................32964
192.5  Footnote 2 amended..........................................32964
192.6  Footnote 3 revised..........................................32965
195  Removed.......................................................15499
      Redesignated from part 300...................................32965
195.3  Amended.....................................................32965
195.5  (b) amended.................................................32965
195.8  (d)(1) amended..............................................32965
195.9  (b), (c)(2) and (3) amended.................................32965
195.10  (a) introductory text, (2) and (f) amended.................32965
195.11  (c) amended................................................32965
196  Removed.......................................................15499
197  Redesignated as part 187......................................64481
199  Authority citation revised.............................44006, 59877
199.2  (b) amended; interim.........................................6270
    (b) amended...............................13759, 52203, 59872, 59877
199.4  (a)(10) redesignated as (a)(10)(i) and amended; 
        (b)(4)(vii), (viii), (ix), (x) and (xi) revised; 
        (a)(10)(ii) added; (b)(5)(ix) and (g)(72) amended; (g)(73) 
        redesignated as (g)(74); new (g)(73) added; interim.........6271
    (a)(9)(i)(C) added; (a)(9)(iv) revised; eff. 10-1-91............7302
    (a)(10)(i) redesignated as (a)(10) and amended; (a)(10)(ii), 
(b)(4)(vii) through (xi), (b)(5)(x) and (g)(73) removed; 
(b)(5)(ix) and (g)(72) amended; (g)(74) redesignated as (g)(73)....13759
    (h) corrected..................................................16006
    (f)(2)(i), (3)(i) and (4)(i) revised...........................28487
    (c)(3)(ix) introductory text amended; (c)(3)(ix)(A)(4), (5), 
(B)(2), (C), (g)(39) and (72) revised; (g)(73) redesignated as 
(g)(74); (b)(8), (9) and new (g)(73) added.........................52196
    (b)(5)(ix)(A) and (B) removed; (a)(12), (b)(5)(ix) and (6) 
redesignated as (a)(13), (b)(6) and (7); new (a)(12), (b)(4)(vii) 
(viii), (ix), (6)(i) through (iv) and (h)(5)(vi) added.............52203
    (b)(1)(iv), (d)(3)(vi) introductory text and (B) revised.......59872
199.6  (a)(9) added................................................23801
    (a)(9) suspended to 6-24-91....................................25039

[[Page 1111]]

    (b)(4)(x)(B) introductory text, (3) introductory text, (iv) 
and (vi) revised; note removed; (b)(4)(x)(B)(3)(vii) added.........52198
    (a)(6) through (9) redesignated as (a)(7) through (10); new 
(a)(6) added.......................................................52205
    (b)(1)(iii), (4)(iv)(D), (vii)(E), (x)(B)(3)(viii) and 
(c)(1)(v) added; (b)(4)(iv)(B) revised.............................59878
199.7  Technical correction........................................32965
    (b)(3) and (4) redesignated as (b)(4) and (5); (a) 
introductory text, (b)(2)(ix) introductory text, (A), new 
(b)(5)(i) introductory text, (ii) and (c)(2)(i)(A) revised; 
(b)(2)(x)(D), (3), (5)(iii), (c)(1)(iii) note and (i)(3) added.....59878
    (a)(6) revised.................................................28487
199.10  (a)(2)(ii) introductory text revised.......................59880
199.14  (g)(1) revised.............................................44006
    (g)(1)(v)(A), (B), (vi)(A) and (B)(2) amended; (q)(1)(v)(C) 
added..............................................................50273
199.16  Added......................................................23801
    Suspended to 6-24-91...........................................25039
204  Removed.......................................................15499
      Redesignated from part 288; authority citation revised.......64482
204.1  Amended.....................................................64482
204.4  (c)(1)(i), (ii), (vii), (viii) and (ix) amended.............64482
204.5  (f) amended.................................................64482
204.6  (a)(1), (4), (b)(1)(v), (2) and (3) amended.................64482
204.8  Amended.....................................................64482
204.9  Heading amended.............................................64482
204.10  Introductory text amended..................................64482
205  Added.........................................................64194
206  Removed.......................................................15499
207  Removed.......................................................15499
209  Removed.......................................................15499
210.1  Footnote 1 revised..........................................13285
210.3  (d) removed; (c) redesignated as (d); new (c) and footnote 
        2 added....................................................13285
    (b) revised....................................................42939
214  Redesignated as part 188......................................64481
219  Revised; eff. 8-19-91..................................28012, 28021
219.101  (b)(5) corrected..........................................29756
219.103  (f) corrected.............................................29756
221  Effective date corrected.......................................6711
223  Added.........................................................64554
235  Redesignated as part 189......................................64481
240  Added.........................................................28821
247  Removed........................................................6273
    Redesignated from part 297.....................................58179
247.3  (c)(2) amended..............................................58179
247.5  (e) amended.................................................58179
247  Appendixes A through F amended................................58179
255  Removed.......................................................15499
      Added........................................................41940
265  Redesignated as part 190......................................64481
266  Revised.......................................................36003
271  Redesignated from part 286f; authority citation revised.......64482
271.2  (c) amended.................................................64482
271.3  (a) and (b) amended.........................................64482
275  Removed.......................................................15499
    Redesignated from part 294.....................................57984
275.2  (b) amended.................................................57984
275.4  Amended.....................................................57984
275.5  (a)(3) and (b)(1) amended...................................57984
275.7  (b) amended.................................................57984
275.8  (b) introductory text, (c) and (f) amended..................57984
275.9  (a)(2)(ii), (b)(1), (3), (c) and (d) amended................57984
275.10  (d) amended................................................57984
275.11  (c) and (d) amended........................................57984
275.12  (a), (c)(1), (2), (3), (4) and (d) amended.................57984
275.13  (c) amended................................................57984
275  Enclosure 1 amended...........................................57984
284  Transferred to Subchapter O...................................24133
      Technical correction.........................................31085
285  Transferred to Subchapter O...................................24133
Subchapter N  Heading revised......................................24133
Subchapter O (Parts 284--285)  Transferred from Subchapter M and 
        heading revised............................................24133
      (Subchapters N and O)  Headings corrected; part 285 
transferred from subchapter O to subchapter N......................58179
286--299 (Subchapter P)  Heading revised...........................60062
286  Heading revised...............................................21300
286.13  (a)(5) introductory text and (i)(F) amended................21300
286.27  (b)(2) through (6) revised.................................21300

[[Page 1112]]

286.29  (a) amended................................................21300
286  Appendixes B and H amended....................................21300
286a  Redesignated as part 310.....................................55631
286b  Redesignated as part 311.....................................55631
286b.7  (c)(6) designation added; new (c)(6) introductory text 
        revised; (c)(7) added......................................25629
    (b)(2) added...................................................32966
286c  Redesignated as part 313.....................................55631
286d  Redesignated as part 314.....................................55631
286e  Redesignated as part 315.....................................55631
286f  Redesignated as part 271.....................................64482
286i  Added; eff. 7-10-91..........................................26614
    Redesignated as part 293.......................................58179
    Correctly redesignated as 293..................................59217
287  Transferred to subchapter N; heading revised..................58501
288  Redesignated as part 204......................................64482
289  Redesignated as part 337......................................64482
290  Revised.......................................................49685
290.7  (c) redesignated as (d); new (c) added......................56932
290  Appendix D added..............................................56932
290a  Redesignated as part 317.....................................55631
291a  Redesignated as part 318.....................................55631
291  Revised........................................................9842
291b  Redesignated as part 338.....................................64482
292  Heading and authority citation revised........................55088
    Transferred to subchapter N; heading revised...................58501
292.6  (b) revised.................................................55088
292.8  (a) revised.................................................55088
292.9  (a) introductory text, (b)(1) introductory text and (d) 
        introductory text revised..................................55088
292a  Correctely designated as part 319............................57799
293  Removed.......................................................51976
    Correctly redesignated from 286i...............................59217
293.3  Footnote 2 amended..........................................58179
293.4  (a) footnote 3 and (b) footnote amended.....................58179
    Correctly designated...........................................59217
293.5  (e) footnote 6 amended......................................58179
    Correctly designated...........................................59217
293.6  (e)(1) amended..............................................58179
    Correctly designated...........................................59217
293.7  (a)(1) through (4) amended..................................58180
    Correctly designated...........................................59217
293  Appendices A through D headings amended.......................58180
    Correctly designated...........................................59217
294  Redesignated as part 275......................................57984
295  Removed; eff. 7-10-91.........................................26614
      Added........................................................49694
296  Redesignated as part 336......................................64482
297  Redesignated as part 247......................................58179
298  Removed; new part 298 redesignated from part 298b.............58180
298.2  (b) amended.................................................58180
298.4  (i)(3) amended..............................................58180
298a  Redesignated as part 321.....................................55631
298b  Redesignated as part 298.....................................58180
299  Authority citation revised....................................15047
      Transferred to subchapter N; heading revised.................58501
299.1  Revised.....................................................15047
299.4  (d) revised.................................................15047
299.5  Revised.....................................................15047
299a  Redesignated as part 322.....................................55631
299a.10  (b)(18) added.............................................16007
300--301 (Subchapter Q)  Heading removed...........................31537
300  Redesignated as part 195......................................32965
301  Redesignated as part 192......................................32964
310  Redesignated from part 286a...................................55631
    Authority citation revised.....................................57800
310.1  (a) amended.................................................57800
310.2  (c) amended.................................................57800
310.6  (a)(2), (c)(4) and (f) amended..............................57800
310.10  (a)(1), (b)(2), (3) and (f) amended........................57800
310.11  (b) amended................................................57800
310.12  (a)(3) and (d) amended.....................................57800
310.20  (a)(2)(i) and (iii) amended................................57800
310.30  (a)(6), (8), (d)(1), (f)(4), (h)(3) and (l) amended........57800
310.31  (a)(1)(i), (iii) and (b)(1)(ii) amended....................57800
310.32  (b)(1) and (d)(2) amended..................................57800

[[Page 1113]]

310.33  (e) amended................................................57800
310.40  (b) and (c)(3) amended.....................................57800
310.41  (e)(2)(iv), (5), (g)(2) and (k)(7) amended.................57800
310.43  (b)(1) amended.............................................57800
310.44  (a)(3)(ii), (iii), (f)(1)(i) and (ii) amended..............57800
310.50  (b)(1), (4) and (e)(1) amended.............................57800
310.51  (a)(6) and (b) amended.....................................57800
310.52  (a)(2) amended.............................................57800
310.60  (e)(4) and (f)(3) amended..................................57800
310.61  (a), (b)(1)(i) and (2) amended.............................57800
310.62  (i)(1)(i), (3), (l)(1), (3)(iv), (m)(1), (n)(1), (o)(1) 
        and (3) amended............................................57800
310.63  (b)(1)(iv), (v), (2)(ii), (iii), (3)(ii), (iii), (4)(iii), 
        (5)(iv), (vii), (d)(1)(ii), (2), (f), (g)(1) amended; 
        (d)(4) redesignated as (d)(1)(iv) and amended..............57800
310.64  (a)(1), (2), (b)(1) and (3) amended........................57801
310.72  (a)(3) amended.............................................57801
310.112  (a) and (b) amended.......................................57801
310  Appendixes A through I amended................................57801
311  Redesignated from part 286b...................................55631
    Heading and Authority citation revised.........................57801
311.5  (b) introductory text and (1) amended.......................57801
311.6  (a)(2) amended..............................................57801
311.7  (a) amended.................................................57801
312  Added.........................................................51976
313  Redesignated from part 286c...................................55631
    Heading and authority citation revised.........................57802
313.1  Amended.....................................................57802
314  Redesignated from part 286d...................................55631
    Authority citation revised.....................................57802
314.1  Amended.....................................................57802
315  Redesignated from part 286e...................................55631
    Authority citation revised.....................................57802
315.1  Amended.....................................................57802
317  Redesignated from part 290a...................................55631
    Authority citation revised.....................................57802
317.6  (a) amended.................................................57802
317.7  (a) amended.................................................57802
317.10  (b)(1), (e) introductory text, (1) and (f)(2) amended......57802
318  Redesignated from part 291a...................................55631
    Authority citation revised.....................................57802
318.1  Amended.....................................................57802
318.4  (a) and (b) amended.........................................57802
318.5  (b) amended.................................................57802
319  Authority citation revised....................................56595
    Correctly redesignated from part 292a..........................57799
319.5  (b) and (d) amended; (e) revised............................56595
319.7  Amended.....................................................56595
319.8  (b) revised.................................................56595
319.10  (b) amended................................................56595
319.11  (d) amended................................................56595
319.13  Revised....................................................56595
321  Redesignated from part 298a...................................55631
    Authority citation revised.....................................57802
321.4  (d)(1) and (2) amended......................................57802
321.6  (a)(1), (b)(2)(i) and (6) amended...........................57802
321.11  (b) introductory text and (5) amended......................57803
321.15  (g)(1) and (2) amended.....................................57803
322  Redesignated from part 299a...................................55631
    Authority citation revised.....................................57803
322.4  (b)(1) amended..............................................57803
322.5  Amended.....................................................57803
322.6  Amended.....................................................57803
322.10  (b)(1) through (13) amended................................57803
323  Redesignated from part 1286...................................57803
    Appendixes A and C amended.....................................57803
336  Redesignated from part 296....................................64482
336.2  (b) amended.................................................64482
336.3  (b) amended.................................................64482
336.4  (a) amended.................................................64482
336.5  (d) amended.................................................64482
336.6  Amended.....................................................64482
337  Redesignated from part 289....................................64482
337.1  Amended.....................................................64482
337.2  Revised.....................................................64482
338  Redesignated from part 291b...................................64482

[[Page 1114]]

350--399 (Subchapter R)  Heading revised...........................31537
    Heading corrected..............................................60062
352  Revised.......................................................31537
356  Revised.......................................................23802
362  Revised.......................................................31540
367  Revised.......................................................21077
367a  Added........................................................21079
376  Added.........................................................65421
381  Revised........................................................6274

                                  1992

32 CFR
                                                                   57 FR
                                                                    Page
Chapter I
191.1  (a) and (c) amended.........................................35755
191.3  Amended.....................................................35755
191.4  (b), (c), (e) and (f) amended...............................35756
191.5  (a)(6), (11), (14), (b)(2), (5), (9), (10) and (13) amended
                                                                   35756
191.6  (b)(2), (3), (5), (9), (10), (12), (13), (14) and (15) 
        amended....................................................35756
191.8  (a) amended.................................................35756
191.9  (b)(2) and (3) amended......................................35756
208  Removed.......................................................24363
220  Heading and authority citation revised........................41100
220.1  Revised.....................................................41100
220.2  (a) revised.................................................41101
220.3  (b)(1) revised..............................................41101
220.6  (b) revised; (d) added......................................41101
220.8  Revised.....................................................41101
220.9  (b) revised.................................................41102
220.10  Revised....................................................41102
220.11  Added......................................................41103
220.12  Added......................................................41103
273  Removed........................................................6199
278  Redesignated as part 33........................................6199
280  Redesignated as part 25........................................6199
282  Redesignated as part 28........................................6199
286  Transferred to subchapter N....................................5388
287  Transferred to subchapter N....................................5388
    Heading corrected...............................................8074
287a  Redesignated as 316...........................................6074
287  Revised.......................................................61324
290.7  (d) and (e) redesignated as (e) and (f).....................15254
    Transferred to subchapter N.....................................5388
290  Appendix B amended............................................30904
291  Transferred to subchapter N....................................5388
292  Transferred to subchapter N....................................5388
292  Revised.......................................................38775
295  Transferred to subchapter N....................................5388
295c  Redesignated as 320...........................................6074
299  Transferred to subchapter N....................................5388
311.7    (b)(2) introductory text revised..........................24547
312.12  (g) added..................................................24547
316  Redesignated from 287a; authority citation revised.............6074
316.3  Amended......................................................6074
316.4  Amended......................................................6074
316.6  (a), (b), (c)(1), (3)(xvi), (d)(1), (2), (e)(2) and (f)(2) 
        amended.....................................................6074
317  Revised.......................................................48992
320  Redesignated from 295c; authority citation revised.............6074
320.3  (a) and (c) amended..........................................6074
320.4  (b)(1), (2) and (c)(1)(iii) amended..........................6074
320.6  (a) amended..................................................6074
321.2  (c) revised.................................................33124
321.4  (b) revised.................................................33124
321.14  (b), (d), (e) and (f) revised; (c) and (g) added...........33124
323  Appendix H amended............................................40609
340  Added..........................................................4854
345  Added.........................................................53557
346  Added.........................................................53559
347  Added.........................................................53561
348  Added.........................................................53564
350  Revised........................................................7547
355  Added.........................................................23157
367  Revised.......................................................58986
385  Revised.......................................................32178

                                  1993

32 CFR
                                                                   58 FR
                                                                    Page
Chapter I
199  Technical correction..........................................53411
    Grace period delayed...........................................59364
199.2  (b) amended; eff. 9-29-93...................................35405
    (b) amended 51237, 58959
199.4  (a)(12) heading, (i), (ii)(A), and (b)(6) introductory text 
        amended; (b)(10), (f)(2)(v) and (3)(iv) added; eff. 9-29-
        93.........................................................35405

[[Page 1115]]

    (a)(7) and (f)(6)(i) revised; (f)(3)(iii) redesignated as 
(f)(3)(iii)(A); new (f)(3)(iii)(A) heading and (B) added...........51237
    (a)(9) heading, (10), (11), (12)(ii)(B), (13) and 
(b)(4)(viii)(D) revised; (a)(9)(i)(C) note and (f)(6) removed; 
(a)(9)(i)(D) and (f)(9) added......................................58959
199.5  (a)(3) revised..............................................51237
199.6  (b)(4)(x) heading, (A)(1) introductory text, (2) 
        introductory text, (i), (ii), (vi), (3) introductory text, 
        (B) introductory text and (2) revised; (b)(4) (xii) added; 
        eff. 9-29-93...............................................35407
    (a)(8) revised; (a)(11) and (12) added.........................51237
    (b)(1)(i) revised..............................................58961
199.7  (b)(3)(iv)(B)(5) revised; eff. 9-29-93......................35408
    (d) introductory text and (1) revised; (d)(2)(i)(D) removed; 
(d)(2)(i)(E) redesignated as (d)(2)(i)(D); new (d)(2)(i)(E) added 
                                                                   51238
    (f)(1)(ii) revised.............................................58961
199.14  (a)(2)(ix) added; eff. 9-29-93.............................35408
    (g)(1)(viii) redesignated as (g)(1)(x); (d), (g)(1)(i), 
(ii)(A), (iii), (iv) and new (g)(1)(x) revised; new (g)(1)(viii) 
added..............................................................51239
    (a)(1)(i)(C)(1) revised........................................68961
199.15  Heading, (a), (b), (f) and (i)(4) revised; (c)(5) removed 
                                                                   68961
199.16  (a)(1), (3), (b), (c), (d) introductory text, (2), (3), 
        (4) and (e) revised; (d)(5) and (f)(3) added...............58963
200  Removed.......................................................21927
201  Removed........................................................7865
213  Removed.......................................................25776
236  Removed........................................................7865
237  Removed.......................................................27205
244  Removed.......................................................27205
246  Removed........................................................7865
290  Appendix B amended............................................63084
296  Added.........................................................60382
311.7  (c)(1) removed..............................................59658
341  Redesignated from 369 and revised.............................39368
342  Added.........................................................48307
354  Redesignated as 385...........................................39360
    Added..........................................................39369
355  Redesignated as 386...........................................39360
    Added..........................................................39368
356  Redesignated as 364...........................................39360
    Added..........................................................39366
357  Redesignated as 387...........................................39360
    Added..........................................................39365
358  Redesignated as 393...........................................39360
    Added..........................................................39364
359  Redesignated as 398...........................................39360
    Added..........................................................39363
360  Redesignated as 399...........................................39360
    Added..........................................................39361
361  Redesignated as 377...........................................39360
    Added..........................................................39361
364  Removed.......................................................27205
    Removed; new 364 redesignated from 356 and amended.............39360
369  Redesignated as 341...........................................39368
371  Removed.......................................................27205
    Added..........................................................48308
372a  Removed......................................................25776
375  Revised.......................................................69229
377  Redesignated from 361 and amended.............................39360
385  Removed; new 385 redesignated from 354 and amended............39360
385.6  Amended.....................................................39360
385.7  (m), (p) and (q) amended....................................39360
386  Removed; new 386 redesignated from 355 and amended............39360
387  Removed; new 387 redesignated from 357 and amended............39360
387.5  (c) amended.................................................39360
390a  Removed......................................................25776
393  Redesignated from 358 and amended.............................39360
393.1  Amended.....................................................39360
393.3  Amended.....................................................39360
393.4  Introductory text, (a) through (d) and (g) amended..........39360
393.5  Introductory text, (b), (c) and (g) amended.................39360
393.6  (a) introductory text, (2), (b)(1) and (2) amended..........39360
393.7  (a) through (d) amended.....................................39360
393  Appendix amended..............................................39360

[[Page 1116]]

397  Added..........................................................5293
398  Redesignated from 359 and amended.............................39360
399  Redesignated from 360 and amended.............................39360

                                  1994

32 CFR
                                                                   59 FR
                                                                    Page
Chapter I
199.2  (b)  amended.................................................8404
199.4  (b)(1)(i),  (c)(1)(i), (3)(ix)(A), (g)(1), (2) and (39) 
        revised; (c)(3)(xiii), (g)(37)(vii) and (viii) added........8405
199.6  (c)(1)  introductory text, (iv) introductory text and 
        (3)(iv) introductory text revised; (d)(6) added.............8406
199.20  Added; interim; eff. 10-1-94...............................16137
    Revised........................................................49818
206  Added; interim................................................26116
220.8  (a), (c) heading, (d), (e), (g), (h), (i), (k) and (l) 
        revised; (c) amended.......................................49002
220.10  (c)(1)(ii) revised.........................................49003
228  Added..........................................................5948
246  Added.........................................................19137
247.5  (b)(4), (b)(6)(i) and (d)(6) amended........................19145
247.6  (b)(4) amended; (e)(2) removed; (e)(3) and (4) redesignated 
        as (e)(2) and (3)..........................................19145
247  Appendix C removed; Appendixes D through F redesignated as 
        Appendixes C through E.....................................19145
251  Removed.......................................................29368
254  Added; interim.................................................7213
312.4  Revised......................................................2746
312.5  (b) revised..................................................2746
318.5  Revised.....................................................65247
323  Appendix H amended.............................................9668
341  Revised.......................................................13457
343  Added.........................................................14561
344  Added.........................................................14563
351  Removed.......................................................47539
367  Revised.......................................................29952
369  Added.........................................................35261
378  Revised.......................................................43475
379  Removed.......................................................14561
    Added..........................................................33672
383  Removed; eff. 7-5-94..........................................34382
384  Removed.......................................................14561
    Added..........................................................35262
    Appendix A amended.............................................41405
388  Revised.......................................................43477
389  Removed; eff. 7-5-94..........................................34382
393.2  Introductory text amended...................................33674

                                  1995

32 CFR
                                                                   60 FR
                                                                    Page
Chapter I
199  Authority citation revised....................................12426
199.1  (r) added...................................................52094
199.2  (b) amended...........................................6017, 52094
199.4  (e)(19) added................................................6017
    (e)(4) heading, introductory text, (i), (ii), (iv) and 
(f)(2)(ii) introductory text revised; (e)(4)(v) and (f)(2)(ii)(D) 
added; eff. 10-1-95................................................12426
    (a)(1) redesignated as (a)(1)(i); (a)(1)(ii) and (9)(vi) 
added; (a)(9)(i)(C) revised........................................52094
199.6  (b)(4)(xiii) added...........................................6019
    (b)(4)(vii) and (xii) revised; (b)(4)(x)(B)(3) removed; 
(b)(4)(xiv) added..................................................12427
199.13  (b) amended; (c)(1), (3), (4), (5)(iv), (v), (e)(1)(i), 
        (2), (3), (f)(1)(ii), (vi), (vii), (6)(i), (ii), (g)(2) 
        and (3) introductory text revised; (c)(5)(vi) removed; 
        (c)(2)(ii)(G) and (5)(vii) redesignated as (c)(2)(ii)(H) 
        and (5)(vi); (a)(3)(i)(C), (c)(2)(ii)(G) and (8) added.....55451
199.14  (g) through (k) redesignated as (h) through (l); new (g) 
        added.......................................................6019
    (a)(2)(ii)(A) redesignated as (a)(2)(ii)(A)(1); (a)(1)(ii)(F), 
(2)(ii)(A)(2) and (f)(6) added; (a)(2)(ii)(B), (iv)(C), (ix) 
heading, (A) and (C), (f)(3) and (5) revised.......................12437
    (h)(1)(i)(C) removed; (h)(1)(i)(D) redesignated as 
(h)(1)(i)(C).......................................................52094
199.15  (n) added..................................................52095
199.17  Added......................................................52095
199.18  Added......................................................52101
216  Revised; interim..............................................28050
229  Authority citation revised.....................................5260
229.1  (a) amended..................................................5260

[[Page 1117]]

229.3  (a)(6) added; (i) revised....................................5260
229.4  Heading and (a) revised; (c) added...........................5260
229.7  (b)(4) added...........................................5260, 5261
229.13  (e) added.............................................5260, 5261
229.19  Revised...............................................5260, 5261
229.20  Added.................................................5260, 5261
229.21  Added.................................................5260, 5261
247  Revised.......................................................38960
254  Authority citation revised....................................30189
254.2  (d) introductory text, (1) and (2) revised..................30189
254.4  (b) and (c) revised.........................................30189
290  Regulation at 60 FR 18006 eff. date corrected to 4-10-95......19464
290.4  Footnote 3 revised..........................................35699
290.7  (e)(1) and (f)(7)(iii) amended..............................35699
290  Appendixes B and C amended....................................18006
    Appendixes A, B and C amended..................................35699
298  Revised.......................................................20032
311.7  (c)(1) added................................................36051
    (c)(8) added...................................................54198
320  Heading revised................................................7908
320.3  (b) introductory text, (c) introductory text, (2) and (e) 
        revised.....................................................7908
320.11  Revised.....................................................7909
323  Appendix H amended.............................................3088
341  Removed.......................................................35839
354  Removed.......................................................18006
355  Removed.......................................................18006
356  Removed.......................................................44277
357  Removed.......................................................18006
358  Removed.......................................................44277
359  Removed.......................................................18006
360  Removed.......................................................18006
361  Removed.......................................................18006
372  Removed.......................................................44277
374  Removed.......................................................18006
393  Removed.......................................................44277

                                  1996

32 CFR
                                                                   61 FR
                                                                    Page
Chapter I
199.4  (c)(3)(xi)(A)(7) and (f)(10) added; (d)(3)(v) and 
        (f)(2)(i)(G) amended; (e)(3)(i)(A)(3) revised..............59338
216  Revised........................................................9346
220.8  (h) and (k) revised..........................................6542
234  Added; interim..................................................542
269  Added.........................................................67945
290  Appendix B amended.......................................4885, 5510
311.7  (c)(9) added.................................................3814
312.12  (a) amended.................................................2916
317.133  (b) amended................................................2916
318  Revised.......................................................63713
318.5  (a) amended..................................................2916
320.11  Amended.....................................................2916
321.14  (b) amended.................................................2916
    (g) redesignated as (h); new (g) added..........................3814
323  Appendix H amended.............................................2916
324  Added.........................................................25561
375  Removed.......................................................18083
379  Removed.......................................................18083

                                  1997

   (Regulations published from January 1, 1997, through July 1, 1997)

32 CFR
                                                                   62 FR
                                                                    Page
199.2  (b) amended...................................................628
    Regulation at 62 FR 628 eff. date corrected to 2-5-97...........3739
    (b) amended; eff. 10-28-97.....................................35091
199.3  (a), (c)(2)(i)(D), (ii) note, (iii) note and (iv) note 
        revised; (c)(2)(iv) amended; eff. 10-28-97.................35092
199.4  (g)(15) revised...............................................629
    Regulation at 62 FR 629 eff. date corrected to 2-5-97...........3739
    (b)(8)(iii), (9)(iv), (c)(3)(x), (g)(52) and (73) revised; 
eff. 10-28-97......................................................35092
199.5  Revised; eff. 10-28-97......................................35093
199.6  (a)(4), (b)(4)(x)(B)(2) removed; (c)(3)(iii)(I)(3) revised; 
        (e) and (f) redesignated as (f) and (g); new (e) added; 
        eff. 10-28-97..............................................35096
199.7  (a)(2), (b)(2)(xii) and (f)(2) revised; (f)(3) removed; 
        (f)(4) redesignated as (f)(3); new (f)(4) added; eff. 10-
        28-97......................................................35096
199.8  (b)(3)(ii) and (d)(4) revised; eff. 10-28-97................35097
199.11  (g)(1) revised.............................................35097
199.20  (p)(2)(i) revised; eff. 10-28-97...........................35097
199.21  Added; eff. 8-1-97.........................................26940
199  Appendix A amended; eff. 10-28-97.............................35097

[[Page 1118]]

216  Revised; interim..............................................16693
220  Removed........................................................4458
    Reinstated......................................................8378
220.8  (k)(2) stayed in part; eff. 1-7-97 through 4-1-97; (k)(2) 
        amended......................................................941
255  Removed........................................................5333
286  Revised.......................................................35351
296.2  Revised.....................................................12544
296.4  (a) amended.................................................12544
296.5  Amended.....................................................12544
310.3  Amended.....................................................26389
310.41  (h) amended................................................26389
310  Appendix C amended............................................18518
    Appendix D amended.............................................26389
316  Heading revised...............................................26389
316.2  Amended.....................................................26389
316.4  Amended.....................................................26389
316.5  Introductory text and (a) amended...........................26389
316.6  (a), (c) introductory text, (3)(i), (viii)(C), (ix) through 
        (xii), (xiv), (d) introductory text, (e)(1) concluding 
        text, (f) introductory text, (1), (2) and (3) amended......26389
316.7  Amended.....................................................26390
316.8  Amended.....................................................26390
317  Appendix B amended............................................26390
340  Removed........................................................5333
352  Removed........................................................4458