[Title 46 CFR 90.05-1]
[Code of Federal Regulations (annual edition) - October 1, 1996 Edition]
[Title 46 - SHIPPING]
[Chapter I - COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF]
[Subchapter I - CARGO AND MISCELLANEOUS VESSELS]
[Part 90 - GENERAL PROVISIONS]
[Subpart 90.05 - Application]
[Sec. 90.05-1 - Vessels subject to requirements of this subchapter.]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]




  46
  SHIPPING
  4
  1996-10-01
  1996-10-01
  false
  Vessels subject to requirements of this subchapter.
  90.05-1
  Sec. 90.05-1
  
    SHIPPING
    COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF
    CARGO AND MISCELLANEOUS VESSELS
    GENERAL PROVISIONS
    Application
  


Sec. 90.05-1   Vessels subject to requirements of this subchapter.

    (a) This subchapter shall be applicable to all United States flag 
vessels indicated in Column 5 of Table 90.05-1(a) and to all such 
foreign vessels which carry 12 or less passengers from any port in the 
United States to the extent prescribed by law, except as follows:
    (1) Any vessel of a foreign nation signatory to the International 
Convention for Safety of Life at Sea, 1974, and which has on board a 
current, valid safety equipment certificate.
    (2) Any vessel operating exclusively on inland waters which are not 
navigable waters of the United States.
    (3) Any vessel while laid up and dismantled and out of commission.
    (4) With the exception of vessels of the U.S. Maritime 
Administration, any vessel with title vested in the United States and 
which is used for public purposes.
    (b) Notwithstanding the exception previously noted in paragraph 
(a)(1) of this section, foreign vessels of novel design or construction 
or whose operation involves potential unusual risks shall be subject to 
inspection to the extent necessary to safeguard life and property in 
United States ports, as further provided by Sec. 2.01-13 of subchapter A 
(Procedures Applicable to the Public) of this chapter.

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    (c) Notwithstanding the exception noted in paragraph (a)(1) of this 
section, each foreign vessel shall report marine casualties occurring 
while the vessel is in the navigable waters of the United States as 
required by Subpart 97.07.

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                                                                                        Table 90.05-1(a)                                                                                        
                                                                                 [See footnotes at end of table]                                                                                
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      Method of propulsion           Size or other                      Classes of vessels (including motorboats) examined or inspected under various Coast Guard regulations\1\                
---------------------------------    limitations\1\   ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 ---------------------  Vessels inspected    Vessels inspected and   Vessels inspected      Vessels subject to         Vessels subject to     Vessels subject to
                                                         and certificated     certificated under     and certificated    provisions of Subchapter   provisions of Subchapter   the provisions of
                                                       under Subchapter D--  either Subchapter H--   under Subchapter         C--Uninspected            U--Oceanographic        Subchapter O--  
                                                         Tank Vessels\2\           Passenger           I--Cargo and       Vessels\2\\3\\6\\7\\8\     Vessels\2\\5\\6\\7\\9\      Certain Bulk   
                                                      --------------------- Vessels\2\\3\\4\\5\ or     Miscellaneous   ------------------------------------------------------      Dangerous    
            Column 1                    Column 2                              Subchapter T--Small      Vessels\2\\5\                                                              Cargoes\10\   
                                                                                   Passenger       --------------------                                                      -------------------
                                                             Column 3          Vessels\2\\3\\4\                                  Column 6                   Column 7                            
                                                                           ------------------------      Column 5                                                                  Column 8     
                                                                                   Column 4                                                                                                     
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Steam...........................  Vessels not over 65  All vessels          All vessels carrying    All tugboats and    All vessels except those   None.....................  All vessels       
                                   feet in length.      carrying             more than 6             towboats.           covered by columns 3, 4,                              carrying in bulk 
                                                        combustible or       passengers \7\.                             5, and 7.                                             the cargoes      
                                                        flammable liquid                                                                                                       listed in table I
                                                        cargo in bulk.                                                                                                         of pt. 153 and   
                                                                                                                                                                               table 4 of pt.   
                                                                                                                                                                               154.             
                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  Vessels over 65      All vessels          1. All vessels          All vessels except  None.....................  All vessels engaged in         Do.           
                                   feet in length.      carrying             carrying more than 12   those covered by                               oceanographic research.                     
                                                        combustible or       passengers on an        columns 3 and 4.                                                                           
                                                        flammable liquid     international voyage,                                                                                              
                                                        cargo in bulk \5\.   except yachts.                                                                                                     
                                                                            2. All vessels of not                                                                                               
                                                                             over 15 gross tons                                                                                                 
                                                                             which carry more than                                                                                              
                                                                             6 passengers\7\.                                                                                                   
                                                                            3. All other vessels                                                                                                
                                                                             carrying                                                                                                           
                                                                             passengers,\7\                                                                                                     
                                                                             except:.                                                                                                           
                                                                                a. Yachts.........                                                                                              
                                                                                b. Documented                                                                                                   
                                                                             cargo or tank vessels                                                                                              
                                                                             issued a permit to                                                                                                 
                                                                             carry not more than                                                                                                
                                                                             16 persons in                                                                                                      
                                                                             addition to the crew.                                                                                              

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                                                                                c. Towing and                                                                                                   
                                                                             fishing vessels, in                                                                                                
                                                                             other than ocean and                                                                                               
                                                                             coastwise service,                                                                                                 
                                                                             may carry persons on                                                                                               
                                                                             the legitimate                                                                                                     
                                                                             business of the                                                                                                    
                                                                             vessel, in addition                                                                                                
                                                                             to crew, but not to                                                                                                
                                                                             exceed one for each                                                                                                
                                                                             net ton of the vessel.                                                                                             
                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Motor...........................  Vessels not over 15  All vessels          All vessels carrying    Those vessels       All vessels except those   None.....................  All vessels       
                                   gross tons.          carrying             more than 6             carrying            covered by columns 3, 4,                              carrying in bulk 
                                                        combustible or       passengers \7\.         dangerous cargoes   5, and 7.                                             the cargoes      
                                                        flammable liquid                             when required by                                                          listed in table I
                                                        cargo in bulk.                               46 CFR part 98 or                                                         of pt. 153 and   
                                                                                                     49 CFR parts 171-                                                         table 4 of pt.   
                                                                                                     179.                                                                      154.             
                                  Vessels over 15      All vessels          1. All vessels          All vessels         ......do.................  ......do.................      Do.           
                                   gross tons except    carrying             carrying more than 12   carrying freight                                                                           
                                   seagoing motor       combustible or       passengers on an        for hire except                                                                            
                                   vessels of 300       flammable liquid     international voyage,   those covered by                                                                           
                                   gross tons and       cargo in bulk \5\.   except yachts.          columns 3 and 4.                                                                           
                                   over.                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                            2. All vessels not                                                                                                  
                                                                             over 65 feet in                                                                                                    
                                                                             length which carry                                                                                                 
                                                                             more than 6                                                                                                        
                                                                             passengers \7\.                                                                                                    
                                                                            3. All other vessels                                                                                                
                                                                             of over 65 feet in                                                                                                 
                                                                             length carrying                                                                                                    
                                                                             passengers for hire                                                                                                
                                                                             except documented                                                                                                  
                                                                             cargo or tank vessels                                                                                              
                                                                             issued a permit to                                                                                                 
                                                                             carry not more than                                                                                                
                                                                             16 persons in                                                                                                      
                                                                             addition to the crew.                                                                                              
                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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                                  Seagoing motor       All vessels          1. All vessels                                                                                                      
                                   vessels of 300       carrying             carrying more than 12                                                                                              
                                   gross tons and       combustible or       passengers on an                                                                                                   
                                   over.                flammable liquid     international voyage,                                                                                              
                                                        cargo in bulk \5\.   except yachts.                                                                                                     
                                                                            2. All other other                                                                                                  
                                                                             vessels carrying                                                                                                   
                                                                             passengers,\7\                                                                                                     
                                                                             except:.                                                                                                           
                                                                                a. Yachts.........  All vessels except  All vessels except those   All vessels engaged in         Do.           
                                                                                b. Documented        those covered by    covered by columns 3, 4,   oceanographic research.                     
                                                                             cargo or tank vessels   columns 3 and 4,    5, and 7.                                                              
                                                                             issued a permit to      and those engaged                                                                          
                                                                             carry not more than     in the fishing,                                                                            
                                                                             16 persons in           oystering,                                                                                 
                                                                             addition to the crew.   clamming,                                                                                  
                                                                                                     crabbing, or any                                                                           
                                                                                                     other branch of                                                                            
                                                                                                     the fishery,                                                                               
                                                                                                     kelp, or sponge                                                                            
                                                                                                     industry.                                                                                  
Sail............................  Vessels not over     All vessels          All vessels carrying    Those vessels       None.....................  None.....................      Do.           
                                   700 gross tons.      carrying             more than 6             carrying                                                                                   
                                                        combustible or       passengers \7\.         dangerous cargoes                                                                          
                                                        flammable liquid                             when required by                                                                           
                                                        cargo in bulk.                               46 CFR part 98 or                                                                          
                                                                                                     49 CFR parts 171-                                                                          
                                                                                                     179.                                                                                       
                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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                                  Vessels over 700     ......do...........  All vessels carrying    ......do..........  None.....................  None.....................      Do.           
                                   gross tons.                               passengers for hire.                                                                                               
                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Non-self propelled..............  Vessels less than    All vessels          All vessels carrying    ......do..........  All barges carrying        None.....................  All tank          
                                   100 gross tons.      carrying             more than 6                                 passengers except those                               barges\11\       
                                                        combustible or       passengers \7\.                             covered by column 4.                                  carrying in bulk 
                                                        liquid cargo in                                                                                                        the cargoes      
                                                        bulk.                                                                                                                  listed in table  
                                                                                                                                                                               151.05 of this   
                                                                                                                                                                               chapter.\11\     
                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  Vessels 100 gross    All vessels          All vessels carrying    All seagoing        All barges carrying        All seagoing barges        All tank          
                                   tons or over.        carrying             passengers for hire.    barges except       passengers except those    engaged in oceanographic   barges\11\       
                                                        combustible or                               those covered by    covered by columns 4 and   research.                  carrying in bulk 
                                                        flammable liquid                             columns 3 and 4;    7.                                                    the cargoes      
                                                        cargo in bulk.                               and those inland                                                          listed in table  
                                                                                                     barges carrying                                                           151.05 of this   
                                                                                                     dangerous cargoes                                                         chapter.\11\     
                                                                                                     when required by                                                                           
                                                                                                     46 CFR part 98 or                                                                          
                                                                                                     49 CFR parts 171-                                                                          
                                                                                                     179.                                                                                       
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Footnotes to Table 90.05-1(a):                                                                                                                                                                  
\1\ Where length is used in this table it means the length measured from end to end over the deck, excluding sheer. This expression means a straight line measurement of the overall length from
  the foremost part of the vessel to the aftermost part of the vessel, measured parallel to the centerline.                                                                                     
\2\ Subchapters E (Load Lines), F (Marine Engineering), J (Electrical Engineering), and N (Dangerous Cargoes) of this chapter may also be applicable under certain conditions. The provisions of
  49 CFR parts 171-179 apply whenever hazardous materials are on board vessels (including motorboats), except when specifically exempted by law.                                                
\3\ Public nautical schoolships, other than vessels of the Navy and Coast Guard, shall meet the requirements of part 167 of subchapter R (Nautical Schools) of this chapter. Civilian nautical  
  schoolships, as defined by 46 U.S.C. 1331, shall meet the requirements of subchapter H (Passenger Vessels) and part 168 of subchapter R (Nautical Schools) of this chapter.                   
\4\ Subchapter H (Passenger Vessels) of this chapter covers only those vessels of 100 gross tons or more. Subchapter T (Small Passenger Vessels) of this chapter covers only those vessels of   
  less than 100 gross tons.                                                                                                                                                                     
\5\ Vessels covered by subchapter H (Passenger Vessels) or I (Cargo and Miscellaneous Vessels) of this chapter, where the principal purpose or use of the vessel is not for the carriage of     
  liquid cargo, may be granted a permit to carry a limited amount of flammable or combustible liquid cargo in bulk. The portion of the vessel used for the carriage of the flammable or         
  combustible liquid cargo shall meet the requirements of subchapter D (Tank Vessels) in addition to the requirements of subchapter H (Passenger Vessels) or I (Cargo and Miscellaneous Vessels)
  of this chapter.                                                                                                                                                                              
\6\ Any vessel on an international voyage is subject to the requirements of the International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea, 1974.                                                       
\7\ The meaning of the term ``passenger'' is as defined in the Act of May 10, 1956 (Sec. 1, 70 Stat. 151; 46 U.S.C. 390). On oceanographic vessels scientific personnel on board shall not be   
  deemed to be passengers nor seamen, but for calculations of lifesaving equipment, etc., shall be counted as persons.                                                                          
\8\ Boilers and machinery are subject to examination on vessels over 40 feet in length.                                                                                                         
\9\ Under 46 U.S.C. 441 an ``oceanographic research vessel'' is a vessel ``* * * being employed exclusively in instruction in oceanography or limnology, or both, or exclusively in             
  oceanographic research, * * *,'' Under 46 U.S.C. 443, ``an oceanographic research vessel shall not be deemed to be engaged in trade or commerce.'' If or when an oceanographic vessel engages 
  in trade or commerce, such vessel cannot operate under its certificate of inspection as an oceanographic vessel, but shall be inspected and certificated for the service in which engaged, and
  the scientific personnel aboard then become persons employed in the business of the vessel.                                                                                                   
\10\ Bulk dangerous cargoes are cargoes specified in table 151.01-10(b), in table I of part 153, and in table 4 of part 154 of this chapter.                                                    
\11\ For manned tank barges see Sec.  151.01-10(c) of this chapter.                                                                                                                             


  [CGFR 65-50, 30 FR 16970, Dec. 30, 1965, as amended by CGFR 67-83, 33 FR 1109, Jan. 27, 1968; CGFR 70-10, 35  
 FR 3711, Feb. 25, 1970; CGD 73-96, 42 FR 49025, Sept. 26, 1977; CGD 77-042, 42 FR 63643, Dec. 19, 1977; CGD 86-
 033, 53 FR 36025, Sept. 16, 1988; CGD 86-033, 53 FR 46871, Nov. 21, 1988; CGD 90-008, 55 FR 30661, July 26,    
 1990]                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                


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