[Title 21 CFR 172.120]
[Code of Federal Regulations (annual edition) - April 1, 1996 Edition]
[Title 21 - FOOD AND DRUGS]
[Chapter I - FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES (CONTINUED)]
[Subchapter B - FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION]
[Part 172 - FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION]
[Subpart B - Food Preservatives]
[Sec. 172.120 - Calcium disodium EDTA.]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]




  21
  FOOD AND DRUGS
  3
  1996-04-01
  1996-04-01
  false
  Calcium disodium EDTA.
  172.120
  Sec. 172.120
  
    FOOD AND DRUGS
    FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES (CONTINUED)
    FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION
    FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION
    Food Preservatives
  


Sec. 172.120   Calcium disodium EDTA.

    The food additive calcium disodium EDTA (calcium disodium ethylene-
diaminetetraacetate) may be safely used in designated foods for the 
purposes and in accordance with the conditions prescribed, as follows:
    (a) The additive contains a minimum of 99 percent by weight of 
either the dihydrate 
C10H12O8N2CaNa22H2O or the 
trihydrate C10H12O8N2CaNa23H2O, 
or any mixture of the two.
    (b) It is used or intended for use as follows:
    (1) Alone, in the following foods at not to exceed the levels 
prescribed, calculated as the anhydrous compound:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      Limitation                        
                Food                  (parts per            Use         
                                       million)                         
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cabbage, pickled....................        220   Promote color, flavor,
                                                   and texture          
                                                   retention.           
Canned carbonated soft drinks.......         33   Promote flavor        
                                                   retention.           
Canned white potatoes...............        110   Promote color         
                                                   retention.           
Clams (cooked canned)...............        340   Promote color         
                                                   retention.           
Crabmeat (cooked canned)............        275   Retard struvite       
                                                   formation; promote   
                                                   color retention.     
Cucumbers pickled...................        220   Promote color, flavor,
                                                   and texture          
                                                   retention.           
Distilled alcoholic beverages.......         25   Promote stability of  
                                                   color, flavor, and/or
                                                   product clarity.     
Dressings, nonstandardized..........         75   Preservative.         
Dried lima beans (cooked canned)....        310   Promote color         
                                                   retention.           
Egg product that is hard-cooked and      \1\200   Preservative.         
 consists, in a cylindrical shape,                                      
 of egg white with an inner core of                                     
 egg yolk.                                                              
Fava beans (cooked canned)..........        365   Promote color         
                                                   retention.           
Fermented malt beverages............         25   Antigushing agent.    
French dressing.....................         75   Preservative.         
Mayonnaise..........................         75       Do.               
Mushrooms (cooked canned)...........        200   Promote color         
                                                   retention.           
Oleomargarine.......................         75   Preservative.         
Pecan pie filling...................        100   Promote color         
                                                   retention.           
 Pink beans (cooked canned).........        165   Promote color         
                                                   retention.           
Potato salad........................        100   Preservative.         
Processed dry pinto beans...........        800   Promote color         
                                                   retention.           
Red beans (cooked canned)...........        165   Promote color         
                                                   retention.           
Salad dressing......................         75   Preservative.         
Sandwich spread.....................        100       Do.               
Sauces..............................         75       Do.               
Shrimp (cooked canned)..............        250   Retard struvite       
                                                   formation; promote   
                                                   color retention.     
Spice extractives in soluble                 60   Promote color and     
 carriers.                                         flavor retention.    
Spreads, artificially colored and           100   Promote color         
 lemon-flavored or orange-flavored.                retention.           
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\By weight of egg yolk portion.                                       

    (2) With disodium EDTA (disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate) in the 
following foods at not to exceed, in combination, the levels prescribed, 
calculated as anhydrous C10H12O8N2CaNa2:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      Limitation                        
                Food                  (parts per            Use         
                                       million)                         
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dressings, nonstandardized..........         75   Preservative.         
French dressing.....................         75       Do.               
Mayonnaise..........................         75       Do.               
Salad dressing......................         75       Do.               
Sandwich spread.....................        100       Do.               

[[Page 30]]

                                                                        
Sauces..............................         75       Do.               
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) To assure safe use of the additive:
    (1) The label and labeling of the additive container shall bear, in 
addition to the other information required by the Act, the name of the 
additive.
    (2) The label or labeling of the additive container shall bear 
adequate use directions to provide a final food product that complies 
with the limitations provided in paragraph (b) of this section.
    (d) In the standardized foods listed in paragraph (b) of this 
section, the additives are used only in compliance with the applicable 
standards of identity for such foods.

[42 FR 14491, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 48 FR 10815, Mar. 15, 1983; 
58 FR 52222, Oct. 7, 1993; 60 FR 33710, June 29, 1995]