[House Document 119-191]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]



119th Congress, 2d Session - - - - - - - - - - - - House Document 119-191



 
 AN AGREEMENT OF COOPERATION BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES 
           AND THE GOVERNMENT OF THE KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA 

                               __________


                             COMMUNICATION

                                  from

                  THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES

                              transmitting

   AN AGREEMENT FOR COOPERATION BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED 
  STATES AND THE GOVERNMENT OF THE KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA CONCERNING 
PEACEFUL USES OF NUCLEAR ENERGY, PURSUANT TO 42 U.S.C. 2153(d); PUBLIC 
  LAW 95-242, SEC. 401; (92 STAT. 144) AND 42 U.S.C. 2153(d); AUG. 1, 
  1946, CH. 724, TITLE I, SEC. 123 (AS AMENDED BY PUBLIC LAW 109-401, 
                     SEC. 104(e)); (120 STAT. 2734)




               [GRAPHIC(S) NOT AVAILABLE IN TIFF FORMAT] 




  August 27, 2026.--Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs and 
                         ordered to be printed 
                                 ______
                                
                   U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE

69-011                     WASHINGTON : 2026                           
                         
                         
                         









































                         
                         
                         
                                           The White House,
                                       Washington, August 24, 2026.
Hon. Mike Johnson,
Speaker of the House of Representatives,
Washington, DC.
    Dear Mr. Speaker: I am pleased to transmit to the Congress, 
pursuant to subsections 123 b. and 123 d. of the Atomic Energy 
Act of 1954, as amended (42 U.S.C. 2153(b), (d)) (the ``Act''), 
the text of an Agreement for Cooperation Between the Government 
of the United States of America and the Government of the 
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Concerning Peaceful Uses of Nuclear 
Energy (the ``Agreement''), which was concluded with two 
accompanying side letters and which calls for the associated 
Agreement Between the Government of the United States of 
America and the Government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for 
the Application of Additional Safeguards and Verification 
Measures to the United States-Saudi Arabia Agreement for 
Cooperation Concerning Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy.
    I am also pleased to transmit my written approval, 
authorization, and determination concerning the Agreement, and 
an unclassified Nuclear Proliferation Assessment Statement 
(NPAS) concerning the Agreement. In accordance with section 123 
of the Act, a classified annex to the NPAS, prepared by the 
Secretary of State, in consultation with the Director of 
National Intelligence, summarizing relevant classified 
information, will be submitted to the Congress separately. The 
joint memorandum submitted to me by the Secretaries of State 
and Energy, as well as a letter from the Chairman of the 
Nuclear Regulatory Commission stating the views of the 
Commission, are also enclosed.
    An addendum to the NPAS containing a comprehensive analysis 
of the export control system of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 
with respect to nuclear-related matters, including interactions 
with countries of proliferation concern and the actual or 
suspected nuclear, dual-use, or missile-related transfers to 
such countries, pursuant to section 102A(w) of the National 
Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3024(w)), is being submitted 
separately by the Director of National Intelligence.
    The Agreement has been negotiated in accordance with the 
Act and other applicable law. In my judgment, it meets all 
applicable statutory requirements and will advance the 
nonproliferation and other foreign policy interests of the 
United States of America.
    The Agreement contains all of the provisions required by 
subsection 123 a. of the Act. It provides a comprehensive 
framework for peaceful nuclear cooperation with the Kingdom of 
Saudi Arabia based on a mutual commitment to nuclear 
nonproliferation. It would permit the transfer of material, 
equipment (including reactors), components, and information for 
peaceful nuclear purposes. It would permit the transfer of 
sensitive nuclear technology to support a joint enrichment and 
conversion study or upon written agreement of the parties but 
would not permit the transfer of restricted data. Any special 
fissionable material transferred could only be in the form of 
low enriched uranium, with the exception of small quantities of 
special fissionable material for use as samples, standards, 
detectors, or targets or for such other purposes as the parties 
may agree.
    The Agreement has a term of 30 years, although it can be 
terminated by either party with at least 1 year's advance 
written notice to the other party. In the event of termination 
or expiration of the Agreement, key nonproliferation conditions 
and controls will continue in effect as long as any material, 
equipment, or components subject to the Agreement remain in the 
territory of the party concerned or under its jurisdiction or 
control anywhere, or until such time as the parties agree that 
such material, equipment, or components are no longer usable 
for any nuclear activity relevant from the point of view of 
safeguards.
    The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia strongly supports the 
nonproliferation of weapons of mass destruction and has 
consistently reiterated its commitment to nonproliferation. The 
United States and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia have fostered a 
close relationship on strategic trade and interdiction issues. 
It is a party to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear 
Weapons and has concluded a Comprehensive Safeguards Agreement 
with the International Atomic Energy Agency. A more detailed 
discussion of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's domestic civil 
nuclear activities and its nuclear nonproliferation policies 
and practices is provided in the NPAS and its classified annex.
    I have considered the views and recommendations of the 
interested departments and agencies in reviewing the Agreement 
and, in accordance with subsection 123 b. of the Act, have 
determined that its performance will promote, and will not 
constitute an unreasonable risk to, the common defense and 
security. Accordingly, I have approved the Agreement and 
authorized its execution and urge that the Congress give it 
favorable consideration.
    This transmission shall constitute a submittal for purposes 
of both subsections 123 b. and 123 d. of the Act. My 
Administration is prepared to immediately begin the 
consultations with the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and 
the House Foreign Affairs Committee as provided in subsection 
123 b. Upon completion of the 30 days of continuous session 
review provided for in subsection 123 b., the 60 days of 
continuous session review provided for in subsection 123 d. 
shall commence.
            Sincerely,
                                                   Donald J. Trump.

[GRAPHIC(S) NOT AVAILABLE IN TIFF FORMAT] 
                              
                              [all]