[House Document 119-181]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]


 
119th Congress, 2d Session - - - - - - - - - -  - House Document 119-181

              DOCUMENTS TO FACILITATE POSITIVE ADJUSTMENT TO 
           COMPETITION FROM IMPORTS OF QUARTZ SURFACE PRODUCTS

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                             COMMUNICATION

                                  from

                     THEPRESIDENTOFTHEUNITEDSTATES

                              transmitting

DOCUMENTS TO CONGRESS TO FACILITATE POSITIVE ADJUSTMENT TO COMPETITION 
FROM IMPORTS OF QUARTZ SURFACE PRODUCTS, PURSUANT TO 19 U.S.C. 2253(b); 
            PUBLIC LAW 93-618, SEC. 203(b); (88 STAT. 2015)

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    August 3, 2026.--Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means and 
                         ordered to be printed
                                           The White House,
                                         Washington, July 31, 2026.
Hon. Mike Johnson,
Speaker of the House of Representatives,
Washington, DC.
    Dear Mr. Speaker: In accordance with section 203(b) of the 
Trade Act of 1974, as amended (the ``Act'') (19 U.S.C. 
2253(b)), I hereby transmit documents to the Congress that 
describe the safeguard measures that I have proclaimed on 
imports of quartz surface products, pursuant to the authority 
vested in me by the Constitution and the laws of the United 
States, including section 203 of the Act, and the reasons for 
taking these safeguard measures.
            Sincerely,
                                                   Donald J. Trump.

To Facilitate Positive Adjustment to Competition From Imports of Quartz 
                            Surface Products

                              ----------                              


            By the President of the United States of America

                             A Proclamation

    1. On May 18, 2026, the United States International Trade 
Commission (ITC) transmitted to the President a report (ITC 
Report) on its investigation under section 202 of the Trade Act 
of 1974, as amended (Trade Act) (19 U.S.C. 2252), with respect 
to imports of quartz surface products (QSP), which are 
classifiable in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United 
States (HTSUS) in subheadings 6810.99.0020, 6810.99.0040, and 
7020.00.6000.
    2. The ITC reached an affirmative determination under 
section 202(b) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2252(b)) that QSP is 
being imported into the United States in such increased 
quantities as to be a substantial cause of serious injury to 
the domestic industry producing an article like or directly 
competitive with the imported article.
    3. Pursuant to section 301(a) of the United States-Mexico-
Canada Agreement Implementation Act (USMCA Implementation Act) 
(19 U.S.C. 4551(a)), the ITC made negative findings as to 
whether imports of Canada and Mexico, considered individually, 
account for a substantial share of total imports and contribute 
importantly to the serious injury caused by imports.
    4. Pursuant to statutes implementing certain free trade 
agreements to which the United States is a party, the ITC 
further found that imports of QSP that are a product of 
Australia, each Dominican Republic-Central America-United 
States Free Trade Agreement country (i.e., Costa Rica, the 
Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and 
Nicaragua) (CAFTA-DR countries), as well as Colombia, Jordan, 
the Republic of Korea, Panama, Peru, and Singapore, 
individually, are not a substantial cause of serious injury or 
threat thereof.
    5. Further, pursuant to section 403 of the Trade and Tariff 
Act of 1984 (Public Law 98-573, 98 Stat. 2948, 3016 (1984)) (19 
U.S.C. 2112 note), the ITC found that the serious injury 
substantially caused by imports to the domestic industry 
producing a like or directly competitive article does not 
result from the reduction or elimination of any duty provided 
for under the United States-Israel Free Trade Agreement. The 
ITC also found, pursuant to section 213(e) of the Caribbean 
Basin Economic Recovery Act (CBERA) (Public Law 98-67, 97 Stat. 
369 (1983)) (19 U.S.C. 2703 (e)), that the serious injury 
substantially caused by imports to the domestic industry 
producing a like or directly competitive article does not 
result from duty-free treatment provided for under the CBERA 
provisions of the Caribbean Basin Initiative trade program or 
the Generalized System of Preferences program.
    6. The ITC Commissioners who voted in the affirmative on 
serious injury transmitted to the President their individual 
conclusions that each of the recommendations considered would 
address the serious injury to the domestic industry and be most 
effective in facilitating the efforts of the domestic industry 
to make a positive adjustment to import competition.
    7. On June 2, 2026, the United States Trade Representative 
(Trade Representative) requested additional information from 
the ITC under section 203(a)(5) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 
2253(a)(5)). On July 2, 2026, the ITC provided a response that 
identified unforeseen developments that led to the importation 
of QSP into the United States in such increased quantities as 
to be a substantial cause of serious injury (ITC Supplemental 
Report). The ITC Supplemental Report also stated, among other 
things, that increased imports of QSP of all countries other 
than Australia, Canada, the CAFTA-DR countries, Colombia, 
Israel, Jordan, the Republic of Korea, Mexico, Panama, Peru, 
Singapore, and CBERA beneficiaries are a substantial cause of 
serious injury to the domestic industry.
    8. Pursuant to section 203 of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 
2253), and after taking into account the considerations 
specified in section 203(a)(2) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 
2253(a)(2)), the ITC Report, and the ITC Supplemental Report, I 
determine that it is appropriate and feasible to take action of 
a type described in section 203(a)(3) of the Trade Act (19 
U.S.C. 2253(a)(3)) (safeguard measure) with regard to QSP 
described in the ITC's Notice of Institution, 90 Fed. Reg. 
55165 (Dec. 1, 2025), listed in subdivision (a) of Note 41 in 
the Annex to this proclamation, and classifiable in the HTSUS 
in subheadings 6810.99.0020, 6810.99.0040, and 7020.00.6000.
    9. Specifically, I determine that it is appropriate and 
feasible to impose a safeguard measure in the form of a tariff-
rate quota on imports of QSP as described in paragraph 8 of 
this proclamation, for a period of 4 years, with annual 
increases in the within-quota quantities and reductions in the 
rates of duty applicable to goods entered within and in excess 
of those quantities in the second, third, and fourth years, as 
provided in the Annex to this proclamation.
    10. The safeguard measure shall apply to imports of all 
countries, except as provided in paragraphs 11 through 14 of 
this proclamation.
    11. The safeguard measure set forth in this proclamation 
shall not apply to imports of any product of a developing 
country, as listed in subdivision (c) of Note 41 in the Annex 
to this proclamation, as long as such a country's share of 
total imports of the product, based on imports during a recent 
representative period, does not exceed 3 percent, provided that 
imports that are the product of all such countries with less 
than 3 percent import share collectively account for not more 
than 9 percent of total imports of the product. If a surge in 
imports of a product described in paragraph 8 of this 
proclamation of a developing country that is a World Trade 
Organization (WTO) Member results in imports of that product 
from that developing country exceeding either of the thresholds 
described in this paragraph, this action shall be modified to 
apply to such product of such country, as further described in 
this proclamation.
    12. Pursuant to section 302(a) of the USMCA Implementation 
Act (19 U.S.C. 4552(a)), I determine, after considering the ITC 
Report and the ITC Supplemental Report and after taking into 
account the considerations specified in section 203(a)(2) of 
the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2253(a)(2)), that imports of QSP that 
are the product of Canada and Mexico, considered individually, 
do not account for a substantial share of total imports and do 
not contribute importantly to the serious injury found by the 
ITC. Accordingly, pursuant to section 302(b) of the USMCA 
Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 4552(b)), I exclude QSP that is 
the product of Canada or Mexico from the action taken in this 
proclamation under section 203 of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 
2253).
    13. After considering the ITC Report and the ITC 
Supplemental Report and after taking into account the 
considerations specified in section 203(a)(2) of the Trade Act 
(19 U.S.C. 2253(a)(2)), I also make the following 
determinations with regard to QSP that is the product of the 
following trading partners:
          (a) I determine that imports of QSP that are the 
        product of Australia are not a substantial cause of the 
        serious injury found by the ITC. I determine that such 
        imports that are the product of Australia shall be 
        excluded from the action taken in this proclamation, 
        pursuant to section 331(b) of the United States-
        Australia Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act 
        (Public Law 108-286, 118 Stat. 919, 949 (2004)) (19 
        U.S.C. 3805 notice).
          (b) In light of the ITC's finding that imports of QSP 
        that are the product of each CAFTA-DR country 
        individually are not a substantial cause of serious 
        injury or threat thereof, I determine that such imports 
        that are the product of each of the CAFTA-DR countries 
        shall be excluded from the action taken in this 
        proclamation, pursuant to section 331(b) of the 
        Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free 
        Trade Agreement Implementation Act (CARTA-DR 
        Implementation Act) (Public Law 109-53, 119 Stat. 462, 
        495 (2005)) (19 U.S.C. 4101 (b)).
          (c) In light of the ITC's finding that imports of QSP 
        that are the product of Colombia are not a substantial 
        cause of serious injury or threat thereof, I determine 
        that such imports that are the product of Colombia 
        shall be excluded from the action taken in this 
        proclamation, pursuant to section 331(b) of the United 
        States-Colombia Trade Promotion Agreement 
        Implementation Act (Public Law 112-42, 125 Stat. 462 , 
        494 (2011)) (19 U.S.C. 3805 note).
          (d) In light of the ITC's finding that the serious 
        injury substantially caused by imports to the domestic 
        industry producing a like or directly competitive 
        article does not result from the reduction or 
        elimination of any duty provided for under the United 
        States-Israel Free Trade Agreement, I determine, as 
        part of the action taken in this proclamation under 
        section 203 of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2253), not to 
        suspend the reduction 6 or elimination of any duty on 
        imports of QSP that are the product of Israel, pursuant 
        to section 403 of the Trade and Tariff Act of 1984 (19 
        U.S.C. 2112 note).
          (e) In light of the ITC's finding that imports of QSP 
        that are the product of the Republic of Korea are not a 
        substantial cause of serious injury or threat thereof, 
        I determine that such imports that are the product of 
        the Republic of Korea shall be excluded from the action 
        taken in this proclamation, pursuant to section 341(b) 
        of the United States-Korea Free Trade Agreement 
        Implementation Act (Public Law 112-41, 125 Stat. 428, 
        459 (2011)) (19 U.S.C. 3805 note).
          (f) In light of the ITC's finding that imports of QSP 
        that are the produce of Panama are not a substantial 
        cause of serious injury or threat thereof, I determine 
        that such imports that are the product of Panama shall 
        be excluded from the action taken in this proclamation, 
        pursuant to section 331(b) of the United States-Panama 
        Trade Promotion Agreement Implementation Act (Public 
        Law 112-43, 125 Stat. 497, 529 (2011)) (19 U.S.C. 3805 
        note).
          (g) In light of the ITC's finding that imports of QSP 
        that are the product of Peru are not a substantial 
        cause of serious injury or threat thereof, I determine 
        that such imports that are the product of Peru shall be 
        excluded from the action taken in this proclamation, 
        pursuant to section 331(b) of the Untied States-Peru 
        Trade Promotion Agreement Implementation Act (Public 
        Law 110-138, 121 Stat. 1455, 1486 (2007)) (19 U.S.C. 
        3805 note).
          (h) In light of the ITC's finding that imports of QSP 
        that are the product of Singapore are not a substantial 
        cause of serious injury or threat thereof, I determine 
        that imports of QSP that are the product of Singapore 
        are not a substantial cause of the serious injury found 
        by the ITC. I therefore determine that such imports 
        that are the product of Singapore shall be excluded 
        from the action taken in this proclamation, pursuant to 
        section 331(b) of the United States-Singapore Free 
        Trade Agreement Implementation Act (Public Law 108-78, 
        117 Stat. 948, 970 (2003)) (19 U.S.C. 3805 note).
          (i) In light of the ITC's finding that the serious 
        injury substantially caused by imports to the domestic 
        industry producing a like or directly competitive 
        article does not result from duty-free treatment 
        provided under the CBERA provisions of the Caribbean 
        Basin Initiative trade program, I determine, as part of 
        the action taken in this proclamation under section 203 
        of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2253), not to suspend duty-
        free treatment pursuant to section 213(e)(1) of CBERA 
        (19 U.S.C. 2703(e)(1)) with respect to imports of QSP 
        that are the product of any CBERA beneficiary country 
        or territory.
    14. While the ITC recommended excluding Jordan from this 
action under the United States-Jordan Free Trade Area 
Implementation Act (Public Law 107-43, 115 Stat. 243 (2001)) 
(19 U.S.C. 2112 note), I instead determine that such imports 
that are the product of Jordan shall be excluded from the 
action taken in paragraph 9 of this proclamation because Jordan 
is a developing country.
    15. Pursuant to section 203(a)(1)(A) of the Trade Act (19 
U.S.C. 2253 (a)(1)(A)), I determine that the safeguard measure 
will facilitate efforts by the domestic industry to make a 
positive adjustment to import competition and provide greater 
economic and social benefits than costs. If I determine that 
further action is appropriate and feasible to facilitate 
efforts by the domestic industry to make a positive adjustment 
to import competition and provide greater economic and social 
benefits than costs, or if I determine that the conditions 
under section 204(b)(1) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2254(b)(1)) 
are met, I shall reduce, modify, or terminate the action 
established in this proclamation accordingly. In addition, if I 
determine within 30 days of the date of this proclamation, as a 
result of consultations between the United States and one or 
more other WTO Members pursuant to Article 12.3 of the WTO 
Agreement on Safeguards, that it is necessary to reduce, 
modify, or terminate the safeguard measure, the corresponding 
reduction, modification, or termination of the safeguard 
measure shall be imposed within 40 days of the date of this 
proclamation.
    16. In my judgment, and after taking into account the 
considerations specified in section 203(a)(2) of the Trade Act 
(19 U.S.C. 2253(a)(2)), the ITC Report, and the ITC 
Supplemental Report, I determine that the action taken in this 
proclamation, including its extent and duration, is appropriate 
and feasible and will facilitate efforts by the domestic 
industry to make a positive adjustment to import competition 
and provide greater economic and social benefits than costs.
    17. Section 604 of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 2483) 
authorizes the President to embody in the HTSUS the substance 
of the relevant provisions of that Act, and of other acts 
affecting import treatment, and actions thereunder, including 
the removal, modification, continuance, or imposition of any 
rate of duty or other import restriction.
    NOW, THEREFORE, I, DONALD J. TRUMP, President of the United 
States of America, by the authority vested in me by the 
Constitution and the laws of the United States, including 
sections 201, 203, 204, and 604 of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 
2251, 2253, 2254, and 2483); section 302 of the USMCA 
Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 4552); section 331(b) of the 
United States-Australia Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act 
(19 U.S.C. 3805 note); section 331(b) of the CAFTA-DR 
Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 4101(b)); section 331(b) of the 
United States-Colombia Free Trade Promotion Agreement 
Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 3805 note); section 403 of the 
Trade and Tariff Act of 1984 (19 U.S.C. 2112 note); section 
331(b) of the United States-Panama Trade Promotion Agreement 
Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 3805 note); section 331(b) of the 
United States-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement Implementation Act 
(19 U.S.C. 3805 note); section 341(b) of the United States-
Korea Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 3805 
note); section 331(b) of the United States-Singapore Free Trade 
Agreement Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 3805 note); section 
213(e) of CBERA (19 U.S.C. 2703(e)); and section 301 of title 
3, United States Code, do hereby proclaim that:
          (1) To establish a tariff-rate quota on imports of 
        the QSP products described in paragraph 8 of this 
        proclamation, subchapter III of chapter 99 of the HTSUS 
        is modified as provided in the Annex to this 
        proclamation. Any merchandise subject to the safeguard 
        measure that is admitted into U.S. foreign trade zones 
        on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern time on August 15, 2026, 
        must be admitted as ``privileged foreign status'' as 
        defined in 19 CFR 146.41, and will be subject upon 
        entry for consumption to any quantitative restrictions 
        or tariffs related to the classification under the 
        applicable HTSUS subheading.
          (2) Except as otherwise provided in this 
        proclamation, imports of QSP that are the product of 
        Australia, Canada, the CAFTA-DR countries, CBERA 
        beneficiary countries and territories, Colombia, the 
        Republic of Korea, Israel, Mexico, Panama, Peru, or 
        Singapore shall be excluded from the safeguard measure 
        established in this proclamation, and such imports 
        shall not be counted toward the tariff-rate quota.
          (3) Except as provided in clause (4) of this 
        proclamation, imports of QSP that are the product of 
        developing countries, as listed in subdivision (c) of 
        Note 41 in the Annex to this proclamation, shall be 
        excluded from the safeguard measure established in this 
        proclamation, and such imports shall not be counted 
        toward the tariff-rate quota.
          (4) The Trade Representative is authorized, upon 
        publication of a notice in the Federal Register, to 
        revise subdivision (c) of Note 41 in the Annex to this 
        proclamation to remove a country from the list or 
        suspend operation of that subdivision, as appropriate, 
        if, after the safeguard measure established in this 
        proclamation takes effect, I or the Trade 
        Representative determines that:
                  (a) the share of total imports of the product 
                of a country listed in subdivision (c) of Note 
                41 in the Annex to this proclamation, based on 
                imports during a recent representative period, 
                exceeds 3 percent;
                  (b) imports of the product from all listed 
                countries with less than 3 percent import share 
                collectively account for more than 9 percent of 
                total imports of the product; or
                  (c) a country listed in subdivision (c) of 
                Note 41 in the Annex to this proclamation is no 
                longer a developing country for purposes of 
                this proclamation.
          (5) If, after the safeguard measure established in 
        this proclamation takes effect, I determine, or the 
        Trade Representative determines, that circumvention of 
        the action taken in this proclamation is occurring, 
        then the Trade Representative is authorized, at the 
        direction of, or with the concurrence of, the 
        President, to take additional action, including under 
        sections 203 and 204(b)(2) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 
        2253, 2254(b)(2)), as may be necessary to eliminate the 
        circumvention. To implement any additional action to 
        address circumvention, the Trade Representative is 
        authorized, upon publication of a notice in the Federal 
        Register, to revise Note 41 in the Annex to this 
        proclamation, as appropriate.
          (6) If, after the safeguard measure established in 
        this proclamation takes effect, I determine, or the 
        Trade Representative determines, that there is a surge 
        in imports of QSP from any country excluded pursuant to 
        clause (2) of this proclamation, then the Trade 
        Representative shall extend the safeguard measure in 
        this proclamation to imports of QSP from the country in 
        which the surge is occurring. The Trade Representative 
        is also authorized, at the direction of, or with the 
        approval of, the President, to take any other 
        additional appropriate and feasible action to address 
        the import surge, including pursuant to section 302(c) 
        of the USMCA Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 4552(c)) or 
        section 204(b)(2) of the Trade Act (19 U.S.C. 
        2254(b)(2)). The Trade Representative is authorized, 
        upon publication of a notice in the Federal Register, 
        to revise Note 41 in the Annex to this proclamation to 
        address the import surge, as appropriate.
          (7) The Trade Representative is authorized, at the 
        direction of, or with the approval of, the President, 
        to exercise the authority in section 302(c) of the 
        USMCA Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 4552(c)) with 
        regard to imports of QSP from either Canada or Mexico, 
        including upon publication of a notice in the Federal 
        Register, to revise Note 41 in the Annex to this 
        proclamation, as appropriate. Nothing in this clause 
        shall be construed to limit the scope of clause (6) of 
        this proclamation.
          (8) I authorize the Trade Representative to negotiate 
        agreements with foreign trade partners pursuant to 
        section 203(a)(3)(E) and 203(f) of the Trade Act (19 
        U.S.C. 2253(a)(3)(E), (f)). Such agreements must 
        include conditions limiting the export from foreign 
        trading partners and the import into the United States 
        of QSP. Such agreements may also include commitments to 
        invest in QSP production, to include production of 
        unfinished QSP slabs, in the United States. If the 
        Trade Representative concludes an agreement that the 
        Trade Representative, in consultation with any senior 
        official he deems appropriate, determines will ensure 
        that imports of a trading partner do not undermine the 
        effectiveness of the action set forth in this 
        proclamation, the Trade Representative is authorized, 
        with the approval of the President and by publication 
        of a notice in the Federal Register, to revise note 41 
        in the Annex to this proclamation to suspend 
        application of that subdivision, in whole or in part, 
        as appropriate, with respect to imports of such trading 
        partner. If the Trade Representative subsequently 
        determines, in consultation with any senior official he 
        deems appropriate, that such an agreement is not 
        effective, the Trade Representative is authorized, with 
        the approval of the President and by publication of a 
        notice in the Federal Register, to revise note 41 to 
        terminate any previous suspension of the action with 
        respect to imports of such trading partner.
          (9) The modifications to the HTSUS made by this 
        proclamation, including the Annex to this proclamation, 
        shall be effective with respect to goods entered, or 
        withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on or after 
        12:01 a.m. eastern time on August 15, 2026, and shall 
        continue in effect as provided in the Annex to this 
        proclamation, unless such actions are earlier expressly 
        reduced, modified, or terminated.
          (10) No later than 1 year from the termination of the 
        safeguard measure established in this proclamation, the 
        U.S. note and tariff provisions established in the 
        Annex to this proclamation shall be deleted from the 
        HTSUS.
          (11) The Trade Representative shall determine whether 
        any modifications to the HTSUS are necessary or 
        appropriate to effectuate or implement this 
        proclamation or any actions taken pursuant to this 
        proclamation, and shall make such modifications, if 
        any, through notice in the Federal Register. The Trade 
        Representative may also make any technical or 
        ministerial corrections to the Annex to this 
        proclamation.
          (12) To the extent consistent with applicable law, 
        the Trade Representative and the Secretary of Homeland 
        Security are directed and authorized to take all 
        actions that are appropriate to implement and 
        effectuate this proclamation and any actions 
        contemplated by this proclamation--including through 
        amendment of regulations or through notices in the 
        Federal Register and by adopting rules, regulations, or 
        guidance--and to employ all powers granted to the 
        President, including by sections 201, 203, and 204 of 
        the Trade Act and section 302(c) of the USMCA 
        Implementation Act (19 U.S.C. 4552(c)), as may be 
        appropriate to implement and effectuate this 
        proclamation and any actions contemplated by this 
        proclamation, including to make any technical or 
        ministerial corrections to the Annex to this 
        proclamation. The head of each executive department and 
        agency (agency) is authorized to and shall take all 
        appropriate measures within the agency's authority to 
        implement this proclamation. The head of each agency 
        may, consistent with applicable law, including section 
        301 of title 3, United States Code, redelegate the 
        authority to take such appropriate measures within the 
        agency.
          (13) Any provision of previous proclamations and 
        Executive Orders that is inconsistent with the action 
        taken in this proclamation is superseded to the extent 
        of such inconsistency.
          (14) If any provision of this proclamation or the 
        application of any provision of this proclamation to 
        any individual or circumstance is held to be invalid, 
        the remainder of this proclamation and the application 
        of its provisions to any other individual or 
        circumstance shall not be affected.
    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this 
thirty-first day of July, in the year of our Lord two thousand 
twenty-six, and of the Independence of the United States of 
America the two hundred and fifty-first.
                                                   Donald J. Trump.

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