[Senate Document 108-21]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]




108th Congress                                Senate Document 108-21 
--------------------------------------------------------------------- 
 
                            TRIBUTES TO HON. 
                        BEN NIGHTHORSE CAMPBELL

                        Ben Nighthorse Campbell

                       U.S. SENATOR FROM COLORADO

                                TRIBUTES

                           IN THE CONGRESS OF

                           THE UNITED STATES

[GRAPHIC(S) NOT AVAILABLE IN TIFF FORMAT]



[GRAPHIC(S) NOT AVAILABLE IN TIFF FORMAT]

                               Ben Nighthorse Campbell


                                      Tributes

                                Delivered in Congress

                               Ben Nighthorse Campbell

                              United States Congressman

                                      1987-1993

                                United States Senator

                                      1993-2005

                                          
                                          


                                           


                            Compiled under the direction

                                       of the

                             Joint Committee on Printing

                                Trent Lott, Chairman
                                           
                                      CONTENTS
             Biography.............................................
                                                                      v
             Farewell..............................................
                                                                    vii
             Proceedings in the Senate:
                Tributes by Senators:
                    Allard, Wayne, of Colorado.....................
                                                                     13
                    Allen, George, of Virginia.....................
                                                                     15
                    Burns, Conrad, of Montana......................
                                                                      3
                    Cochran, Thad, of Mississippi..................
                                                                     11
                    Conrad, Kent, of North Dakota..................
                                                                     10
                    Daschle, Tom, of South Dakota..................
                                                                     22
                    Dodd, Christopher J., of Connecticut...........
                                                                      8
                    Dole, Elizabeth, of North Carolina.............
                                                                     21
                    Domenici, Pete V., of New Mexico...............
                                                                     12
                    Frist, William H., of Tennessee................
                                                                      5
                    Hatch, Orrin G., of Utah.......................
                                                                     17
                    Hutchison, Kay Bailey, of Texas................
                                                                     14
                    Kyl, Jon, of Arizona...........................
                                                                      6
                    Lautenberg, Frank, of New Jersey...............
                                                                   6, 7
                    Leahy, Patrick J., of Vermont..................
                                                                     20
                    McConnell, Mitch, of Kentucky..................
                                                                  9, 22
                    Nelson, Bill, of Florida.......................
                                                                      7
                    Nickles, Don, of Oklahoma......................
                                                                      3
                    Reid, Harry, of Nevada.........................
                                                                     15
                    Santorum, Rick, of Pennsylvania................
                                                                     16
                    Shelby, Richard C., of Alabama.................
                                                                      5
             Proceedings in the House of Representatives:
                Tributes by Representatives:
                    Radanovich, George, of California..............
                                                                     25
                    Udall, Mark, of Colorado.......................
                                                                     23
                                      Biography

               Colorado's senior U.S. Senator, Ben Nighthorse Campbell, 
             was born in Auburn, CA, on April 13, 1933. His mother, 
             Mary Vierra, was a Portuguese immigrant, and his father, 
             Albert Campbell, was a Northern Cheyenne Indian. Campbell 
             was the only American Indian to serve in the U.S. Senate 
             during his two terms, and is 1 of 44 Chiefs of the 
             Northern Cheyenne Tribe.
               He received a B.A. degree in physical education and fine 
             arts from San Jose University in 1957 and later attended 
             Meiji University in Tokyo from 1960 to 1964 as a special 
             research student and subsequently received an honorary 
             doctorate in the late 1990s. Before entering college 
             Campbell served in the U.S. Air Force from 1951 to 1953, 
             stationed in Korea, where he attained the rank of Airman 
             2d Class.
               Campbell is a renowned jewelry designer, athlete, and 
             trainer of champion quarter horses. He participated in the 
             1964 Olympic Games as the captain of the U.S. Olympic Judo 
             Team, and has been a judo instructor. He was elected to 
             the Colorado State Legislature in 1982, serving for 4 
             years.
               Campbell has been married to the former Linda Price for 
             more than 35 years.
               He is the father of two grown children, Colin Campbell 
             and Shanan Campbell-Wells. He is a proud grandfather to 
             Luke and Saylor Longfellow and Lauren Campbell. He and his 
             family enjoy many activities together, including riding 
             motorcycles.
                          Farewell to my Senate Colleagues
                             Tuesday, September 21, 2004

               Mr. CAMPBELL. Mr. President, since I am retiring at the 
             end of this term, after 22 years in public office, let me 
             say in all honesty that, regardless of party, I have never 
             in my life met a more dedicated, caring group of men and 
             women, who are not only my colleagues but also my friends. 
             We may have our disagreements, but in each our own way, we 
             know in our hearts that we are trying our best to do the 
             right thing for our Nation. And I think we probably all 
             agree that the more we adhere to the teachings of the Good 
             Book, as we have been admonished many times, the less we 
             would need a law book.
               The people of Colorado have honored me for allowing me 
             to represent them in our Nation's Capital--not long by 
             some standards, of course. But I have to tell you, on each 
             sunlit morning as I drive to work, or each moonlit night, 
             particularly in the wintertime after a fresh snow, and I 
             view the dome of this great building as the first or last 
             thing I do in my workday, I am just thrilled that I was 
             here for a while and it was a part of my life.
               And now I have to tell you how much I admire and respect 
             my colleagues. Their friendship and guidance is more than 
             I can ever repay. Each is very special to me, and I 
             certainly will not forget them. Surely, when newly elected 
             freshmen are sworn in 100 years from now, and they come on 
             this floor and open the desks and read the bottoms of 
             drawers and the names of all the Senators who have 
             historically been sworn in before them, they will see the 
             names of Senator Robert Byrd, Senator Ted Stevens, Senator 
             Dan Inouye, Senator Ted Kennedy, and Senator Domenici of 
             New Mexico, and they will already know when they read 
             those names they are reading the names of Members who have 
             served in this body for most of their adult lives and both 
             molded the history of this Nation and set a standard of 
             commitment to excellence for all to follow.
               Mr. President, I would be remiss if I did not thank the 
             unsung heroes of this body, and those are the hard-working 
             staff people without whose dedication many of us simply 
             would not get much done. I salute them because they are 
             not only our employees, but they are our partners in 
             finding solutions in a world that becomes more complicated 
             with each passing decade.


                                      TRIBUTES

                                         TO

                               BEN NIGHTHORSE CAMPBELL
                              Proceedings in the Senate
                                            Thursday, November 18, 2004
               Mr. BURNS. Ben Nighthorse Campbell served from the 103d 
             to the 108th Congress. But my, the knowledge he has had 
             and the experiences he has had.
               It seems as if he has always ridden dangerous things, 
             including old broncs and horses, which are unpredictable, 
             and, you might say, not the safest things. What a great 
             thrill being the cover Senator for Harley-Davidson. He, 
             too, has lived a great life. He, too, understands the 
             West. He is also a member of the Northern Cheyenne Tribe. 
             The reservation is in my State of Montana.
               We campaigned together, learned from each other. Now he 
             will be returning back to his Colorado, back to the High 
             Country. He is looking forward to that. * * *
               As to all of these men, I want to say you do form 
             relationships here, and there is a certain bond that 
             attracts us all, as we learn that even though you may be 
             on the same side of the aisle or the opposite side of the 
             aisle, one could always agree or disagree without being 
             disagreeable. That is what makes the Senate a special 
             place.
               We will miss all of these men, but I am looking forward 
             to those who take their place as, there again, new 
             relationships will be developed, a new bond dealing with 
             the old challenges of a free society, with those who love 
             the Constitution and love this country who were prepared 
             to die for it and would if asked to do so today. No one 
             doubts the depth of their patriotism nor their service to 
             their country. We welcome them as we say goodbye to old 
             friends, old relationships that will never be forgotten.

               Mr. NICKLES. Mr. President, I wish to make a couple of 
             comments regarding my very good friend, Ben Nighthorse 
             Campbell, who is retiring with me at the end of this 
             session. Senator Campbell is a unique Senator. All 
             Senators are unique, but he is especially unique. He is a 
             very special Senator, the only Native American presently 
             serving in the Senate and he is chairman of the Indian 
             Affairs Committee.
               He has a very distinguished career. He was in the Air 
             Force. He served in Korea. He served in the State 
             legislature. He served in the House of Representatives. I 
             believe he was elected in 1986. He was elected to the 
             Senate as a Democrat in 1992, 12 years ago. He was 
             reelected in 1998. In March 1995, he had the courage and 
             the conviction to change parties. That is not easily done. 
             He did it and I greatly respect him and admire him for 
             that, but also for his service to our country.
               He is a jewelry designer.
               I have had the pleasure of knowing Ben Nighthorse 
             Campbell and his wife, Linda, fairly well for the last 12 
             years. I have great respect for him. He has passed a lot 
             of legislation. A lot of people are not aware of that. 
             Many of his bills have become law. In many cases, he is a 
             quiet legislator. He is effective and he gets things done.
               He is on the Appropriations Committee. He has had his 
             fingerprints on a lot of legislation. He is chairman of 
             the Indian Affairs Committee. That committee considers a 
             multitude of issues. Some of us kind of moved around and 
             made way for him to become chairman of that committee. We 
             thought it was very special to have a Native American 
             become chairman of the Indian Affairs Committee for the 
             first time.
               He is unique from the standpoint that he rides a Harley. 
             He has a great love for the West.
               I think he has made a valuable, important contribution 
             to this body, the Senate.
               He has represented his State of Colorado very well. 
             Colorado has had some great Senators. Bill Armstrong was 
             one of my favorite Senators and one of my mentors. Wayne 
             Allard is another outstanding Senator from Colorado. Ben 
             Nighthorse Campbell certainly falls in that role of being 
             an outstanding Senator. I think he and Linda both will be 
             missed in this body, the Senate.
               I congratulate him and Linda for their many years of 
             service going all the way back to the military, to the 
             State legislature, to serving in the House of 
             Representatives, and now 12 years in the Senate. He has 
             given a lot of public service to this country, and given 
             it well. He has served well. As the Bible says, ``Well 
             done thou good and faithful servant.'' He has certainly 
             done that. He has made the State of Colorado very proud 
             and, frankly, the country very proud. The Senate is better 
             off for his service. I congratulate him for his service.
               The Senate will miss the services and the laughter of 
             Ben Nighthorse Campbell. I compliment him for his service.

               Mr. SHELBY. My friend Senator Campbell, Ben Nighthorse 
             Campbell, you talk about somebody unique. He is a unique 
             American. He is a Native American. He is proud of who he 
             is. He has represented the State of Colorado, both in the 
             House of Representatives and in the Senate, very well. I 
             wish him the very best. He will certainly not go away in 
             the future.

               Mr. FRIST. Mr. President, Ben Nighthorse Campbell is a 
             man of many talents. He is an Indian chief, a Korean war 
             veteran, a champion quarter horse trainer, an Olympic judo 
             competitor, a rancher, and a jewelry designer.
               After his service in the military and a series of 
             athletic victories, Ben settled down to run his ranch and 
             design jewelry. But, by pure accident, politics entered 
             his life. Colorado, the Senate, and America would never be 
             the same.
               In 1982 Ben attended a meeting to support a friend's bid 
             for sheriff. He made a stunning impression and walked away 
             drafted as a candidate for the Colorado State Legislature. 
             Ben served the people of Colorado there and in the House 
             of Representatives. And 12 years ago, they elected him to 
             the Senate.
               More than 20 years after that fateful evening, Ben has 
             left an indelible mark on the Senate. He has taken the 
             lead on critical agricultural issues, fought excessive 
             spending, argued for a balanced budget, and sponsored 
             Federal drought relief for farmers. From drug policy to 
             natural resources conservation, he has advocated for 
             Colorado interests, and he has brought home what the 
             people of his State elected him to do. He has also 
             sponsored or co-sponsored 54 Indian-related bills that 
             became law. And he is the first American Indian ever to 
             chair the Senate Indian Affairs Committee. Without him, 
             the spectacular Museum of the American Indian that graces 
             our National Mall would not have become a reality.
               Ben is a leader who stands firm by his beliefs and works 
             hard for the people of Colorado and Americans everywhere. 
             We wish him and his wife, Linda, all the best for the 
             future.
                                              Friday, November 19, 2004
               Mr. KYL. Mr. President, obviously, in the brief time 
             here I am not going to be able to say everything that 
             comes to mind about the Senators who are retiring but to 
             summarize a little bit of the information for the benefit 
             of those who might be watching.
               When you have long, distinguished careers of Senators 
             and they decide not to run for reelection but leave the 
             body, there is a lot that comes to mind about their 
             service. I think it is good to remind ourselves of just a 
             few of these things because of the service they have 
             provided, both to the people of their own States and to 
             the United States. * * *
               Mr. President, I wish to say a word about our colleague, 
             Ben Nighthorse Campbell. Senator Campbell and I served 
             together in the House of Representatives. He is unique in 
             the history of the Senate. He is a Native American who 
             came first to the House and then to the Senate. He 
             represents the people of the State of Colorado, as does 
             the Presiding Officer, with distinction. He is a real man 
             of the people. He is a jeweler, a motorcycle enthusiast, a 
             real athlete--an Olympian, as a matter of fact, in judo. 
             He is a man whose interests are extensive beyond the kind 
             of humdrum interests sometimes we in the Senate focus on. 
             He brought a lot of spirit and a lot of light to this 
             body. I know Ben will be missed by every one of us as 
             well.
               These are only four of the colleagues [Senators Nickles, 
             Campbell, Fitzgerald and Miller] who are going to be 
             leaving us at the end of this session. These are Senators 
             whom I became particularly close to. I wanted to say a 
             word about each one of them, to wish them all the very 
             best, bid them farewell, also to know they have too many 
             friends around here to ignore. And we are going to be 
             staying in touch with every one of them.
               We thank them for their service to the people of their 
             States, to the Senate, and to the people of the United 
             States of America.

               Mr. LAUTENBERG. Mr. President, I am going to yield the 
             floor, but I do want to talk about our other colleagues 
             who are retiring in a few minutes. There are a lot of good 
             people here on both sides of the aisle.
               We are going to miss all of our friends over here, but I 
             am going to miss Don Nickles. I have had a lot of fights 
             with him, but I know he always knew where he wanted to go. 
             I respected that.
               Peter Fitzgerald, newer among us, but a gentleman to be 
             noted, and Ben Nighthorse Campbell comes from a State I 
             love. I have two grandchildren there. He is a decent 
             fellow. We are going to miss all of them. I will talk 
             about them later.

               Mr. NELSON of Florida. Mr. President, while the Senate 
             is holding in abeyance for the final Omnibus 
             appropriations bill that the House is getting ready to 
             file sometime tonight, I want to take the opportunity to 
             pay tribute to our retiring Senators: Tom Daschle, Fritz 
             Hollings, Don Nickles, John Breaux, Ben Nighthorse 
             Campbell, John Edwards, Peter Fitzgerald, Zell Miller, and 
             Bob Graham.
               I wish to make a speech about each one of these Senators 
             who  has  become  a  dear  friend,  in  some  cases,  over 
              the years. * * *
               Ben Nighthorse Campbell has this wonderful new museum 
             for Native Americans which would not have happened--just a 
             stone's throw from this Capitol--had it not been for his 
             leadership. There is, as you go through this museum, a 
             special display on the artwork of Ben. I commend it to our 
             colleagues.
               So for all of these names I have mentioned, in the great 
             poem ``Ulysses,'' he says, ``I am a part of all that I 
             have met,'' and I am a part of all these great Senators. I 
             am much richer for it and for having been their friend.

               Mr. LAUTENBERG. I talked before about Tom Daschle. I 
             also will discuss the rest of our colleagues who are 
             leaving the Senate.
               When the 109th Congress convenes in January, nine of our 
             current colleagues will not be here. I take a few moments 
             to pay tribute to them. Collectively, our colleagues have 
             served in the Senate for 144 years. We will miss them. * * 
             *
               Another friend from the other side of the aisle is Ben 
             Nighthorse Campbell, the senior Senator from Colorado. He 
             is one of the true originals in the Senate. He is 1 of 44 
             chiefs of the Northern Cheyenne Tribe. He served our 
             country in Korea. He is a renowned jewelry designer, 
             athlete, and trainer of champion quarter horses. He 
             participated in the 1964 Olympics as a member of the U.S. 
             Olympic Judo Team.
               He was elected to the Colorado State Legislature in 
             1982, serving for 4 years before coming to Washington. He 
             has livened up the place with his string ties, beautiful 
             jewelry, and his Harley-Davidson motorcycles. And he has 
             been our conscience when it comes to meeting our treaty 
             obligations to Native Americans.

               Mr. DODD. Mr. President, I know the hour is getting late 
             and others want to be heard, but I briefly want to express 
             some thoughts about our colleagues who are leaving this 
             wonderful body. Today we have heard some very compelling 
             speeches, particularly the one given by my good friend, 
             Tom Daschle of South Dakota, our Democratic leader.
               I was pleased to see so many of our colleagues remain on 
             the floor to listen to the departing Democratic leader. 
             The words he expressed about his State, his staff, his 
             colleagues, his feelings about the country, and the 
             future, are instructive. I know it can sound repetitive 
             when people hear us talk about our colleagues this way, 
             but I think it is important for the public to note that 
             while they might hear only about the bickering, the part 
             that you do not often see is the deep respect, affection, 
             and caring that goes on among the Members of this body. 
             This affection comes despite the differences that exist in 
             red States and blue States, or being strongly conservative 
             or strongly liberal.
               There is this weaving of a common denominator through 
             each and every one of us, particularly after years of 
             common service in this remarkable institution we call the 
             Senate. There is a deep and abiding respect for those who 
             have come here, those who have served here, those who have 
             tried to make a difference for our country.
               It may seem like it is inside discussion, but I hope the 
             public understands how deeply felt these comments are 
             about colleagues who will no longer have the pleasure of 
             spending each and every day in this Chamber, but whose 
             friendship and collegiality will continue in the years 
             ahead as we encounter each other in different walks of 
             life. * * *
               Mr. President, I also want to take a few minutes to 
             speak about another dear friend, Ben Nighthorse Campbell.
               Ben and I have served together for a while on the same 
             side of the aisle. Ben made a decision to move to the 
             other side of the aisle a few years ago. We talked at 
             great length about his decision. I recall how it was very 
             difficult. In fact, we talked into the wee hours of the 
             morning about his decision to go from the Democratic side 
             of the aisle to the Republican side of the aisle.
               Despite that change, we have continued our strong 
             friendship over the years. I respected his decision. I was 
             disappointed by it, obviously, but nonetheless, I 
             respected the decision he made and the reasons for his 
             arriving at that decision. I have great affection for him 
             and wish nothing but the best in the years ahead.
               He has a compelling story. He is the son of a Portuguese 
             immigrant and a Northern Cheyenne Indian. He is 1 of 44 
             chiefs of the Northern Cheyenne Indian Tribe. He is the 
             first American Indian to chair the Committee on Indian 
             Affairs. Without a doubt, Senator Campbell's heritage has 
             enabled him to bring a unique perspective to this body, a 
             perspective I know all of us have valued over the years.
               Throughout his 12-year tenure in the Senate, Senator 
             Campbell has represented not only his constituents in 
             Colorado but Native Americans all across our Nation. For 
             some years he, along with Dan Inouye of Hawaii and others, 
             have worked hard to establish the National Museum of the 
             American Indian. Finally, this past September, the dream 
             finally became reality. It never would have happened had 
             it not been for Ben Nighthorse Campbell and Dan Inouye.
               As a result of their determination over the years to see 
             that there would be adequate recognition for America's 
             Native peoples, the museum would not have happened.
               Ben Nighthorse Campbell has been involved in many other 
             issues such as the Helsinki Commission. But his particular 
             contribution, I think, will always be raising the profile 
             and the interests of our Native Americans.
               All of us, again, wish him and Linda and their family 
             the very best in the years to come.

               Mr. McCONNELL. Mr. President, I rise today to bid 
             farewell to the Olympian from Colorado.
               Forty years ago, Senator Ben Nighthorse Campbell carried 
             the American flag in the opening ceremonies of the Olympic 
             Games in Tokyo, Japan. He was the captain of the U.S. Judo 
             Team and already a gold medalist in the 1963 Pan-American 
             Games. For most men, that would be accomplishment enough 
             for a lifetime. But for Ben Nighthorse Campbell, it was 
             only the beginning.
               Every one of us who has been privileged to serve in the 
             Senate  knows  that  we  will  never  again  see  anyone  
             quite like Ben Nighthorse Campbell. He is probably the 
             only Senator equally comfortable driving a truck or a 
             Harley-Davidson motorcycle. He has been both a Democrat 
             and a Republican, although he is now a Republican, and I 
             remind the President that wisdom blooms with age.
               In 1995, Senator Campbell heroically subdued and 
             handcuffed a man who had assaulted the late Senator Strom 
             Thurmond in the Capitol subway. I suspect many Senators 
             became a little more inclined to vote for his amendments 
             after that.
               Senator Campbell has consistently fought to reduce the 
             burden the Federal Government places on American families 
             by cutting taxes and spending. Hailing from the home of 
             the Rocky Mountains, he has led the Republican Party in 
             preserving our environment. He was instrumental in 
             establishing the National Museum of the American Indian on 
             the National Mall, which opened this fall. He is the only 
             Native American Indian Senator currently serving, and only 
             the eighth in the history of Congress.
               And the Senate is not the only exclusive club in which 
             he claims membership. He also is on the Council of 44 
             Chiefs for the Northern Cheyenne Tribe of Lame Deer, MT.
               Senator Campbell is an honest, straightforward man who 
             likes simple pleasures. He served his country with the 
             U.S. Air Force in the Korean war. He and his wife of over 
             35 years, Linda, have two children and three 
             grandchildren.
               He has designed award-winning jewelry and trained 
             champion quarter horses. And being from Kentucky, the 
             horse capital of the world, he has my special appreciation 
             for that. I have welcomed him to my home State before, and 
             he is welcome again in the Bluegrass State anytime.
               In 2001, Senator Campbell rode a motorcycle specially 
             designed in red, white, and blue in the Inaugural Parade. 
             I, for one, would not be surprised to see him ride that 
             bike all the way from here to his hometown of Ignacio, CO, 
             now that his 12 years with us draws to a close. It has 
             been an honor to share this Chamber with him, and I salute 
             his service, tenacity, and integrity.
               But most of all I salute his courage. He stood tall as 1 
             of 100, and he stood just as tall alone.

               Mr. CONRAD. Mr. President, I rise today to pay tribute 
             to my colleague and friend Senator Ben Nighthorse 
             Campbell.
               Since his election to the Senate in 1992, Senator 
             Campbell has been the only Native American in this body 
             and only the eighth to serve in Congress. Senator 
             Campbell's road to the Congress took many interesting 
             turns--a truck driver, veteran, athlete, jewelry designer, 
             and trainer. He served honorably in the Air Force during 
             the Korean war. He represented the United States as 
             captain of the 1964 U.S. Olympic Judo Team. Later, he 
             built a successful jewelry business as well as bred and 
             trained quarter horses.
               During our time in the Senate, I have come to know 
             Senator Campbell best as a fellow member of the Committee 
             on Indian Affairs. Senator Campbell has served as chairman 
             and ranking member of that committee since 1997. In that 
             capacity, he proved to be an outspoken leader and tireless 
             advocate for all Native Americans. He invested the time to 
             learn about the diverse interests impacting tribes across 
             the country and worked across party lines to develop 
             workable solutions to those problems.
               Senator Campbell often focused on developing and 
             refining Federal programs that would provide a hand up and 
             build reservation economies to help make sure all Native 
             Americans share in the prosperity other Americans have 
             seen. He was also instrumental in securing a National 
             Museum for American Indians, an effort that started more 
             than 15 years ago and culminated with a museum opening 
             this September along the National Mall.
               I particularly appreciated Senator Campbell's role in 
             helping the tribes in North Dakota make sure the Federal 
             Government fulfilled its long-standing commitment to 
             compensate them for the infrastructure lost due to the 
             construction of the Missouri River dams. Senator Campbell 
             has helped me shepherd legislation through Congress that 
             would fulfill one of these vital promises to the Three 
             Affiliated Tribes, the replacement of its hospital. I 
             truly appreciated his support.
               Senator Campbell has been a true champion for Native 
             Americans. His compassion and conviction will be missed in 
             the U.S. Senate.

               Mr. COCHRAN. Mr. President, I regret that my friend from 
             Colorado, Mr. Campbell, is retiring from the Senate. He 
             and his wife, Linda, have become good friends who will be 
             truly missed.
               I enjoyed serving for a few years on the Committee on 
             Indian Affairs with him, and I have had the pleasure of 
             traveling with him on official business of the 
             Appropriations Committee.
               His service in the Senate has been exemplary. He has 
             taken his responsibilities seriously, and he has reflected 
             credit on his State.
               I did worry about his motorcycle riding. But it was an 
             asset when the new King of Jordan visited the Senate and 
             asked to go for a ride.
               I hope we will continue to look to Senator Campbell for 
             advice and counsel in the years ahead, especially on the 
             finer points of self defense as an Olympic Gold Medal 
             winner in judo.

               Mr. DOMENICI. Mr. President, I rise today to take this 
             opportunity to honor our departing colleagues who are 
             leaving the Senate. In almost each new Congress a 
             different group of 100 men and women comes together from 
             different backgrounds and political philosophies, 
             representing different interests and constituencies, but 
             through all our differences, we develop respect and 
             admiration for each other. Many times we step across the 
             aisle and work together on legislation and oftentimes 
             genuine friendships are created. As I pay tribute to these 
             departing Senators, whether they have been here one term 
             or seven, they are a remarkable group and we thank them 
             for their honorable service.
               Ben Nighthorse Campbell has been more than just a 
             neighbor Senator from out west, but a close friend and 
             colleague.
               I have worked with Senator Campbell on the Senate 
             Appropriations Committee, the Energy and Natural Resources 
             Committee and the Indian Affairs Committee. During his 18 
             years in the U.S. Congress, Senator Campbell has earned 
             the respect of Members on both sides of the aisle as being 
             a statesman and staunch advocate for the State of 
             Colorado. In addition, he is the sole American Indian 
             serving in the Senate, and he is also a Northern Cheyenne 
             tribal chief. His work on behalf of tribes is legendary, 
             and I know he will be sorely missed by the American Indian 
             people.
               Senator Campbell has been a recognized leader on public 
             land and natural resource policy. Since New Mexico and 
             Colorado face similar challenges, we have worked closely 
             on these matters, and it has been a privilege to work with 
             someone so passionate about improving land management 
             policies.
               Senator Campbell is a veteran, Olympian, and public 
             servant, and he has selflessly devoted himself to serving 
             his State and country for over half a century. Senator 
             Campbell is a unique individual who I call a friend. His 
             love of nature, his family and his roots are continually 
             evident. As a father, grandfather, and Senator, I know 
             that Senator Nighthorse Campbell and his loved ones will 
             be glad to have more time for family activities.
               He proudly represented Colorado and its people. His 
             leadership and presence will be greatly missed by all. I 
             wish him the best of luck in all of his future endeavors.
                                            Saturday, November 20, 2004
               Mr. ALLARD. Madam President, I take a moment to talk 
             about four colleagues whom I have had an opportunity to 
             serve with in the Senate.
               First of all, I want to talk about my colleague from the 
             State of Colorado, who is not going to be with us as we go 
             into the waning days of the 108th Congress.
               I had an opportunity to get to know Ben Campbell in the 
             Colorado General Assembly. In 1982, he was elected to the 
             State house and I was elected to the State senate. It was 
             not long before the buzz in the Capitol was all about this 
             great Native American whom we had serving in the State 
             house who brought to the Capitol some common sense from 
             western Colorado, an individual who in his own right had 
             already gained some national notoriety.
               Senator Campbell came from a family that was somewhat 
             dysfunctional. It was a poor family. He joined the Air 
             Force. While he was serving in the Air Force, he had an 
             opportunity to get his GED. He served in Korea. While 
             serving in the Air Force, he also spent some time in Japan 
             where he received some judo training. He became a member 
             of the first Olympic Judo Team representing the United 
             States. He had the distinction of carrying the flag 
             representing the whole United States entourage that was 
             there participating in the Olympics.
               This individual brought a considerable amount of 
             national notoriety to the Colorado General Assembly. But 
             he became even more respected because of his firm 
             conviction, his hard work, and his commitment to small 
             business, and to water issues of the western slope in the 
             State house district he represented. In fact, having 
             finished his first term, he was recognized as 1 of the 10 
             best legislators in the Colorado General Assembly. He had 
             an opportunity to serve for about three terms and took on 
             an incumbent Congressman. He won that particular race and 
             ended up in the U.S. House of Representatives in 1986; 
             then got elected to the U.S. Senate in 1992, and reelected 
             in 1998.
               During this period of time, I had an opportunity to 
             establish a personal relationship with Senator Campbell in 
             the State legislature. I respect a lot of the values he 
             brought to the legislature. I had an opportunity to work 
             with him for a short period of time in the U.S. House of 
             Representatives. He certainly was a team player and 
             somebody whom I felt I could work with. I looked forward 
             to the opportunity when I could serve with him in the 
             Senate. While serving here in the Senate, we became known 
             as a team representing the interests of Colorado, which 
             has been pretty effective. A lot of the issues that are 
             important to the State of Colorado we were able to 
             accomplish. A lot of it was because he was willing to take 
             on the responsibilities of the Appropriations Committee. 
             Representatives from Colorado ordinarily didn't seek out 
             these committees, but he made a big difference.
               I consider it a great pleasure to be able to serve with 
             him. I consider him family. Not only are we close friends, 
             but my niece married his son. I have the greatest respect 
             for the Campbell family. They are great Americans and I am 
             pleased to be considered part of his family. * * *
               I view these four individuals as four individuals who 
             have distinguished themselves in my mind and four 
             individuals whom I have appreciated having the opportunity 
             to serve with in the Senate and whom I hold in great 
             esteem. I wish them the very best as they pursue life's 
             journey, having served in a distinguished way in the 
             Senate. I wish them the very best and Godspeed.

               Mrs. HUTCHISON. Madam President, I rise to say goodbye 
             to several of my colleagues, dear friends and colleagues 
             with  whom  I have  had the  pleasure  to  work  in  the  
             Senate. * * *
               Senator Ben Nighthorse Campbell is one of the best 
             friends I have in the Senate. I am particularly going to 
             miss him. He commands more attention than a Harley-
             Davidson with straight pipes.
               He brought a wealth of experience and perspective to the 
             Senate that enriched all of our deliberations. Let me 
             list, in no particular order, some of these experiences. 
             He was a fruit picker, a deputy sheriff, the captain of 
             the U.S. Judo Team in the 1964 Tokyo Olympics. He is a 
             horse trainer, a rancher, a fabulous jewelry artist, and 
             chief of the Northern Cheyenne tribe.
               He also has served the people of Colorado as their 
             Senator, both as a Democrat and a Republican. He is a 
             renaissance man in every sense of the word. He can ride a 
             Harley-Davidson like a genuine biker because he is the 
             real thing. On his motorcycle or on the Senate floor in 
             his ponytail and sunglasses or in his business suit, he 
             has unabashedly defended the values and interests of 
             Americans of all incomes and backgrounds. This stems from 
             his pride in our great country.
               I remember when he decided it was time for the Capitol 
             Police to buy American and trade in their Japanese-made 
             motorcycles for Harleys. He said in his typical upfront 
             style that the Japanese bikes made the police look like 
             ``pizza delivery boys'' and they are not fast enough to 
             catch crooks. Needless to say, the Capitol Hill motorcycle 
             police are now equipped with Harleys.
               One of Ben's most prominent contributions is now visible 
             on our Mall, the National Museum of the American Indian. 
             He initiated the legislation to found this museum within 
             the Smithsonian, and the beautiful building housing 
             priceless collections of American Indian artifacts and art 
             work is a tremendous legacy of Ben Nighthorse Campbell: my 
             friend, my colleague, and biker buddy.
               Madam President, I will miss all of my colleagues. As we 
             take the opportunity to go forward in a new Congress, we 
             will make new friends, but we will never forget the old 
             ones.

               Mr. ALLEN. Mr. President, I want to share my views, as 
             did Senator Hutchison and others, about our colleagues who 
             are leaving for new adventures in life.
               I wish all the best to Senator Hollings. We will miss 
             his booming voice. We will miss Senator Edwards, Senator 
             Graham of Florida, and Senator Daschle. We will also miss 
             John Breaux, a man we know will enjoy life with his good 
             common sense and sense of humor. He is a good friend.
               I want to speak about four others, though,
               Ben Nighthorse Campbell is a unique, proud leader of 
             heritage. He is a man of principle. I look at Ben 
             Nighthorse Campbell as one who runs on his own gear ratio. 
             He is a character with character, whom I will certainly 
             miss. * * *

               Mr. REID. Everyone has heard me talk about Searchlight, 
             NV, the place of my birth and where I still live. The only 
             Senator who has ever been to my home in Searchlight is Ben 
             Nighthorse Campbell. Ben Nighthorse Campbell one day 
             called my wife and said: I will be in Searchlight and want 
             to come visit you. I will be there in about 40 minutes.
               I was out doing a little jog. I thought something was 
             wrong when I came back. She said: Nighthorse is on his 
             way.
               He had a vehicle that was so big--I live a little bit 
             off the beaten path--it could not get into my yard. We 
             went up and met him and brought him back to my home. We 
             had a wonderful visit.
               Ben Nighthorse Campbell is, among other things, a great 
             artist. He makes jewelry. I wanted to get my wife 
             something very special for Christmas a couple years ago, 
             and I went to Ben Nighthorse Campbell to see if he could 
             do something unique. He said he was making his daughter a 
             belt, and he would make one just like it for my wife.
               He did that. It is a beautiful piece of jewelry. There 
             are two of them in the world. My wife has hers, and if you 
             go to the Museum of the American Indian, which is right 
             down the way and just opened, you will see my wife's 
             silver belt in the museum. Actually, it is not hers, it is 
             his daughter's, but there is only one identical to my 
             wife's. Ben Nighthorse Campbell is a great guy, a 
             tremendous athlete.
               I have great admiration for his physical prowess. I have 
             always disagreed with his motorcycle riding but he 
             believes he should continue doing that. I have read his 
             book. It is a wonderful rags-to-riches story. He will be 
             missed and that is an understatement.

               Mr. SANTORUM. Mr. President, I rise today to pay tribute 
             to departing Senators for their service and devotion to 
             the U.S. Senate. They are not only my colleagues but my 
             friends as well.
               The reality of elections for the Senate is that every 
             two years we experience change--current Members depart and 
             new Members are welcomed. At every transition I am 
             reminded by the reality that life is more than just 
             politics. I am certain the departing Senators are 
             experiencing a tremendous feeling of sorrow, yet 
             anticipation of things to come, as they leave their 
             friends, colleagues, and this great nurturing institution.
               Though we may fight hard during campaigns, we return to 
             the Senate after the election to realize that we are not 
             just losing Senators--we are losing friends. There is a 
             bond--a collegiality and friendship in the Senate that 
             crosses party lines. We face long hard battles on the 
             campaign trail and sometimes things can get ugly. But 
             after all is said and done, after election day, we must 
             all come back to Washington and work together to do what 
             is best for our country.
               I will certainly miss my colleagues with whom I have 
             worked for several years. I have had the honor to serve on 
             the Finance Committee with four of my distinguished 
             retiring colleagues, including Senator John Breaux and 
             Senator Don Nickles. Both of these men were instrumental 
             in leading the fight to reform Medicare.
               Senator Ben Nighthorse Campbell is a very kind and 
             humble man and I have had the honor to work with him to 
             assure that nondemocratic forces are unsuccessful in 
             undermining movements for democracy in the Ukraine. But 
             what I remember most about Senator Ben Nighthorse Campbell 
             is a story he told me once about his decision to vote for 
             the ban on partial-birth abortion. While in the hospital 
             recovering from a motorcycle accident, Senator Campbell 
             was touched by the immense effort of doctors to save the 
             lives of babies that weighed only a couple pounds and were 
             only a couple of minutes old. This picture made him 
             question partial-birth abortions: Why would we not do 
             everything in our power to save babies who were still in 
             their mother's womb? I thank Senator Campbell for his 
             honesty on this issue and for sharing that story with me. 
             I will never forget it.
               Our departing Senators have been lights of inspiration 
             and men who went above the call of duty to serve our 
             country in their congressional capacities. They each have 
             their own unique political perspective that has served the 
             Senate well. Although my philosophies may differ from some 
             Senators, we do not disagree on the greatness of America. 
             We can all agree that we live in the greatest nation in 
             the world, and we all believe that without democracy, 
             life, liberty, and justice cannot flourish.
               My departing colleagues are great men and great 
             Americans. They have contributed immensely to our 
             country--making their States and our country significantly 
             better than when they first stepped foot on the Senate 
             floor.
               We are all going to miss their presence and wisdom here 
             in the Senate. Their departures will surely leave a hole 
             in expertise and leadership that will be hard to fill. I 
             wish them health and happiness in their future endeavors--
             wherever the road may take them. May God continue to bless 
             them and their families.
               Come January, as we face another transition, I welcome 
             in the new Members and look forward to forging new 
             relationships as we continue to work toward making 
             Americans safer, healthier, and more financially secure.

               Mr. HATCH. Mr. President, I would like to take a moment 
             to honor my good friend and colleague, Senator Ben 
             Nighthorse Campbell of Colorado. Ben is my best friend in 
             the Senate. I know every one of my Senate colleagues would 
             join me in expressing how much we care for Senator 
             Campbell and how much we will miss him here in the Senate.
               I have always considered Ben to be larger than life, 
             someone you would read about in a novel about the Senate 
             rather than someone actually serving in the Senate. He is 
             a high school dropout who became a U.S. Senator, a veteran 
             of the Korean war, captain of the U.S. Judo Team, and an 
             extremely successful horse breeder and jeweler. He doesn't 
             conform to any stereotypes. No other Senators--let alone 
             Republicans--wear a ponytail, ride a Harley-Davidson to 
             work, or stubbornly refuse to wear any neckwear more 
             formal than a western bolo tie.
               But I am sure I am not surprising any of you by saying 
             Ben is not your typical politician. One of my favorite 
             stories about Ben's independent streak is from a town 
             meeting he held back when he was a Member of the House.
               A constituent asked Ben a question, and Ben did his best 
             to answer it. The gentleman didn't like the response, so 
             he tersely rephrased the question and Ben answered it 
             again. The man got very upset, and said ``You have not 
             answered my question!'' Ben firmly told him, ``Look, you 
             asked a question, I answered it. You asked me again, and I 
             answered it. Now I can't help it if you don't like the 
             answer you got, but these other folks are waiting to ask 
             questions of their own, so you and I are just going to 
             have to agree to disagree.''
               Ben started to call on another person when the man 
             jumped out of his chair and yelled to Ben, ``I don't 
             believe you are taking all of the facts that I've stated 
             into account, and you are not going to simply dismiss me 
             like that. I am a taxpayer, and I pay your salary, and I 
             demand an answer!''
               Ben, through gritted teeth, said, ``You know, I hate it 
             when people feel that because you're an elected official, 
             they somehow own you. Do you realize that my salary costs 
             every man, woman and child in this country about one-half 
             of one cent each year?'' At that point, Ben reached into 
             his pocket, pulled out a penny, flipped it to the man, and 
             said, ``Here's your refund!'' He turned to the audience 
             and yelled, ``Next question!'' The audience cheered and 
             the man left the meeting.
               Now that is a good description of the Ben Nighthorse 
             Campbell that I have come to know and love.
               Most of you know that I have sat next to Ben during 
             policy lunches ever since he saw the light and switched 
             parties so many years ago. I still love to tell the story 
             of when he decided to move over to the right side of the 
             aisle.
               Ben and I became good friends soon after he joined the 
             Senate, and we repeatedly discussed his growing 
             disillusionment with the policies and politics of those on 
             other side of the aisle. I would point out that power, its 
             accumulation and retention, seemed to be of greater 
             importance to some on his side than finding the right 
             answer, that the worth of an issue should not always be 
             measured simply by political advantage. He would disagree, 
             but over time his protests would grow fewer and less 
             heartfelt.
               I was surprised when Ben stopped me one day nearly 10 
             years ago and said, ``Orrin, you're right. I can't stand 
             it anymore over here.'' He asked whether I could arrange 
             for him to see Senator Dole, and I said, ``I believe I 
             can''--3 minutes later we were in Bob Dole's office.
               Bob had the biggest smile on his face I had ever seen 
             and gave Ben a warm hug. He commented about the courage 
             and principle it took to make such a decision, but he 
             didn't need to make a hard sell. It was obvious Ben had 
             already made up his mind to become a Republican.
               I can vividly remember when Ben attended his first 
             Republican policy luncheon. Ben and I had discussed how 
             disappointed he was with the direction and tone of the 
             Democrat policy meetings. He said they had devolved from 
             honest discussions of differences into angry, one-sided 
             shouting matches dominated by some of the most senior and 
             well-known Members. If you didn't agree with their liberal 
             positions, your view wasn't welcome.
               I assured Ben that the Republicans were different. We 
             showed great respect for one another and there was always 
             considerable deference given to differing points of view.
               When Ben and I took our places at the back of the room--
             where we have sat together since that day--a quiet 
             discussion soon broke out into bitter argument. One person 
             jumped up, anger seething from his face, stared at another 
             very senior Member with a snarl on his face, and then 
             called him a derogatory name. Everyone started shouting, 
             and it took Bob Dole several minutes to restore order.
               Ben's eyes got larger and larger as he watched what was 
             happening, then without turning his head, he gave me a 
             quick jab in the ribs. ``Gee, Orrin,'' he muttered, ``it's 
             sure good to see how well we Republicans get along 
             compared to those darn Democrats!''
               Thankfully, Ben's decision to join the Republican Party 
             wasn't solely based on policy lunches.
               I have plenty more stories to tell of my good friend 
             from Colorado, but I will close by saying that I will miss 
             Ben dearly and wish him the very best as he starts the 
             next phase in his life. I know him too well to think that 
             this is really a retirement from public service. This is 
             just the end of one phase of service that will open up 
             several other ways for him to reach out and make a 
             difference in the lives of those around him.

               Mr. LEAHY. Mr. President, for the past 12 years, the 
             Senator from Colorado has served his State with 
             distinction as a Member of this body. Throughout that 
             time, I have been pleased to join my friend and colleague 
             in a number of legislative efforts. He has been a tireless 
             advocate on behalf of Native Americans, for the protection 
             of police officers, and for preserving public lands and 
             natural resources. It is because of his leadership on 
             these, and many other issues, that the presence of the 
             senior Senator from Colorado will be missed in this 
             Chamber.
               In 1989, Senator Campbell, then Congressman Campbell, 
             sponsored legislation to create a new museum that would 
             ensure the recognition and celebration of Native American 
             culture and history. I am thrilled that earlier this 
             summer we were able to join in the celebration with 
             Senator Campbell as the Smithsonian Museum of the American 
             Indian opened in Washington, DC. I know that none of us 
             will ever forget the sight of our colleague in full 
             chief's regalia speaking on the Senate floor on the day 
             the new museum opened.
               Before serving his State in Washington, Senator Campbell 
             represented his country as the captain of the U.S. Olympic 
             Judo Team, competing in the 1964 Tokyo Summer Olympics. 
             While I have never had to witness him use these skills on 
             a fellow Member of the Senate, he once helped subdue a 
             suspect who had shoved Senator Thurmond until the Capitol 
             Police arrived.
               One of Senator Campbell's most noted passions is his 
             enthusiasm for motor vehicles. Senator Campbell has a 
             well-documented love of Harley-Davidson motorcycles, and 
             Washingtonians have occasionally caught a glimpse of the 
             Senator riding around town on his motorcycle. As the 
             Capitol Hill newspaper The Hill noted in April 2003, the 
             Senator added to his vehicle collection last spring when 
             he replaced his 20-year-old Dodge Plymouth last spring 
             with a brand new Mini Cooper. While most Americans may 
             know how the Senator gets around town when he is in 
             Washington, far fewer probably know that Senator Campbell 
             was behind the wheel for most of the trip when the 2000 
             National Holiday Tree was transported from Colorado to 
             Washington, DC, on a Mack truck.
               Senator Campbell and I share a background in law 
             enforcement, he as a former Sacramento County sheriff's 
             deputy in California, and I as a State's attorney in 
             Vermont. This background helped bring us together to 
             develop the Bulletproof Vest Partnership Grant Acts of 
             1998 that has since been reauthorized in both 2000 and 
             2004. Since its inception in 1999, this highly successful 
             Department of Justice program has provided law enforcement 
             officers in 16,000 jurisdictions nationwide with nearly 
             350,000 new bulletproof vests.
               Earlier this year, Senator Campbell and I collaborated 
             to produce the Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act, which 
             will allow qualified active-duty law enforcement officers 
             to travel interstate with a firearm, provided that 
             officers are carrying their official badges and 
             photographic identification. I was proud to team up with 
             Senator Campbell in writing and introducing the Senate 
             version of the Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act that 
             will enable law enforcement officers nationwide to be 
             prepared to answer a call to duty no matter where, when, 
             or in what form it comes.
               Senator Campbell has a long and distinguished 
             legislative history as a Member of the U.S. Congress. I am 
             proud to have served with him on the Agriculture and 
             Appropriations Committees, and I am proud of our 
             partnerships to protect police officers, fight against 
             landmines, and to provide funding for the WIC and Head 
             Start Programs. I applaud the Senator for his 12 years of 
             service in the Senate and 6 years of service in the House 
             of Representatives, and I congratulate him on a remarkable 
             career.

               Mrs. DOLE. Mr. President, today I want to take a moment 
             to pay tribute to my friend and my colleague, Senator Ben 
             Nighthorse Campbell.
               Long before I arrived in the Senate, Ben had proven to 
             be a trusted friend. In my early days as a Senator, our 
             friendship was furthered as I sought wise counsel from 
             veteran Members like Ben. I found that his wisdom and 
             insight on the rules and idiosyncrasies of Capitol Hill 
             were invaluable to my adjustment here. And I must say, I 
             just thoroughly enjoy his company. It goes without saying 
             that having to say farewell to Ben certainly pulls at my 
             heartstrings.
               I also sought Ben's aid when I introduced my first 
             legislation to finally offer the Lumbee Indian Tribe 
             Federal recognition. This significant bill would not have 
             moved forward without the strong assistance of the Senator 
             from Colorado. I was moved by Ben's interest in the bill, 
             and to this day, I am touched that he remains invested in 
             something so close to my heart. I am eternally grateful 
             for the role he's played in moving Lumbee recognition one 
             step closer to becoming a reality. Ben's commitment to the 
             Native American community is unparalleled and is certainly 
             to be commended.
               Ben's legacy will linger in the halls of the Senate long 
             after he has shut the door to his offices. He leaves 
             behind a record of service that one can only hope to 
             emulate. Coloradoans have benefited from Ben's character, 
             conscientiousness and compassion for years, and I know 
             they will welcome him home with open arms.
               My warmest best wishes to my dear and treasured friend, 
             Senator Ben Nighthorse Campbell. There is no doubt that he 
             will be sorely missed, not just by me, but by all of us 
             who have been blessed to call him our colleague and our 
             friend.

               Mr. DASCHLE. Today I would like to say a few words about 
             eight additional Senators with whom I have served these 
             last historic 6 years, all of whom will be leaving when 
             this Congress ends. * * *
               Senator Nickles, Senator Campbell, Senator Fitzgerald, 
             and Senator Miller, it has been a privilege to work with 
             each of you. You have each sacrificed much to serve our 
             Nation and I am sure you will continue to serve America 
             well in the years to come.
               I have to be honest, Mr. President, it was not my wish 
             to depart with these fine Senators. But it has been my 
             honor and a joy to serve with them, and one that I will 
             remember all the days of my life.

               Mr. McCONNELL. We cannot conclude the 108th Congress 
             without a sense of sadness. There are many--in fact there 
             are too many--great Senators who are leaving this 
             institution. I have already had an opportunity to express 
             my goodbyes to Senator Nickles, Senator Campbell, and 
             Senator Fitzgerald.
               I also wish a happy and healthy future to our colleagues 
             across the aisle, Senator Daschle, Senator Breaux, Senator 
             Hollings, Senator Bob Graham, Senator John Edwards, and 
             Senator Zell Miller. Each of these men has made a lasting 
             contribution to this marvelous institution.
                     Proceedings in the House of Representatives
                                            Tuesday, September 21, 2004
              COMMEMORATING THE OPENING OF THE NATIONAL MUSEUM OF THE 
                                   AMERICAN INDIAN

               Mr. UDALL of Colorado. Mr. Speaker, I am very pleased to 
             join in support of this resolution.
               The resolution notes that the National Museum of the 
             American Indian Act (20 U.S.C. 808 et seq.) established 
             within the Smithsonian Institution the National Museum of 
             the American Indian and authorized the construction of a 
             facility to House the National Museum of the American 
             Indian on the National Mall in the District of Columbia. 
             It points out this will be the only national museum 
             devoted exclusively to the history and art of cultures 
             indigenous to the Americas, and will give all Americans 
             the opportunity to learn of the cultural legacy, historic 
             grandeur, and contemporary culture of Native Americans. 
             And it recognizes that the new museum officially opens 
             today.
               By its passage, Congress--
               (1) recognizes the important and unique contribution of 
             Native Americans to the cultural legacy of the United 
             States, both in the past and currently;
               (2) honors the cultural achievements of all Native 
             Americans;
               (3) celebrates the official opening of the National 
             Museum of the American Indian; and
               (4) requests the President to issue a proclamation 
             encouraging all Americans to take advantage of the 
             resources of the National Museum of the American Indian to 
             learn about the history and culture of Native Americans.
               Mr. Speaker, this day has been a long time coming--and 
             passage of this resolution will make clear that it is all 
             the more welcomed by all Americans. The resolution comes 
             to us from the Senate, where it was introduced by 
             Colorado's senior Senator, Ben Nighthorse Campbell.
               Senator Campbell deserves our thanks, not only for this 
             resolution but even more for his leadership in making this 
             day a reality. He has earned the praise extended in two 
             editorials that I am attaching for the information of our 
             colleagues;
                 [From the Rocky Mountain News, September 21, 2004]
                                  Campbell's Legacy
               Kudos to Sen. Ben Nighthorse Campbell for helping create 
             the Smithsonian's spectacular new National Museum of the 
             American Indian, which celebrates its grand opening today 
             on the Washington Mall.
               While serving in the U.S. House 15 years ago, Campbell 
             was asked to be a prime sponsor of the bill that 
             authorized the museum. He was more than willing, but on 
             one condition: the Smithsonian must first agree to return 
             the remains of about 18,500 Native Americans to their 
             tribes for burial, and other museums nationwide must do 
             the same.
               The museums resisted, but Campbell prevailed.
               He also helped procure the $214 million needed to build 
             the museum and fill it with artifacts. He deserves the 
             place of honor he will enjoy at today's ceremonies.

                                          a

                        [Editorial from the Pueblo Chieftain]
                             A Tribute to Sen. Campbell
               When the Colorado Republican started off as a Democrat 
             in the U.S. House, one of his first bills was to build a 
             museum to honor the Native Americans who peopled the 
             Americas long before the first Europeans arrived. A grand 
             opening ceremony for the National Museum of the American 
             Indian in Washington, D.C., will be held today, and it 
             will be the capstone of Sen. Ben Nighthorse Campbell's 
             service in Congress.
               The monument to a largely ignored set of cultures sits 
             on the last vacant spot on the National Mall, in the 
             shadow of the U.S. Capitol, as the centerpiece of the 
             Smithsonian Institution's 18 museums and galleries. The 
             five-story, curvilinear building with limestone facade was 
             designed as if the building itself were a natural 
             formation carved by rain and snow over the centuries, as 
             if it had always been there. Yet, it almost wasn't there 
             at all.
               This museum is Sen. Campbell's pride and joy. When the 
             Colorado Republican started off as a Democrat in the U.S. 
             House, one of his first bills was to build a museum to 
             honor the Native Americas who peopled the Americas long 
             before the first Europeans arrived.
               In the years since, Sen. Campbell chaired the museum's 
             fund-raising committee, leading the effort to raise more 
             than $100 million in private financing to turn an idea 
             into brick and mortar. He hopes the museum will erase the 
             myths characterizing Indians as ``savages that were raping 
             and pillaging.'' The life, languages, literature, history 
             and arts of the native people of the Western Hemisphere 
             will be the focus of every exhibit.
               Sen. Campbell, who once made his living as a designer of 
             Indian jewelry, will showcase some of his own artwork in 
             an opening show that will continue for six months.
               When he first ran for Congress in 1986, Sen. Campbell 
             emphasized that his political career would be about non-
             Indian issues as much as it would be about Indian issues. 
             Today, the 71-year-old Cheyenne tribal chief cites 
             numerous accomplishments that have nothing to do with that 
             background and everything to do with making a difference, 
             including doing his best to protect Arkansas River water 
             from the devastating water diversions by Aurora and 
             Colorado Springs, the funding of bullet-proof vests for 
             the nation's police officers, pushing for a national law 
             enforcement museum and upgrading two Colorado 
             attractions--the Great Sand Dunes and the Black Canyon of 
             the Gunnison--to national park status.
               Today, he will stand just north of the site where the 
             Indian Removal Act of 1830 was signed--``where the museum 
             now sits''--and address a crowd expected to include 
             thousands of fellow American Indians. The irony of putting 
             the museum on the site where Congress acted to forcibly 
             relocate Indians will make the day all the sweeter.
               Sen. Campbell is retiring from Congress the end of this 
             year. The museum he shepherded to reality will in some 
             small measure be a tribute to this adopted Coloradan.
                                            Tuesday, September 28, 2004
               Mr. RADANOVICH. Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time 
             as I may consume. S. 2508, authored by our distinguished 
             Senate colleague, Mr. Domenici, redesignates the reservoir 
             known as the Ridges Basin Reservoir located on Basin 
             Creek, a tributary of the Animas River in Colorado, as 
             Lake Nighthorse. The reservoir is being constructed as a 
             provision of the Colorado Ute Indian Water Settlement Act 
             of 1988. This designation will honor the service of 
             retiring Senator Ben Nighthorse Campbell who was 
             instrumental in the enactment of this act among many 
             others important to the western United States during his 
             long career in public service.
               I urge the adoption of the bill.

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