[House Document 106-288]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
106th Congress, 2d Session - - - - - - - - - - - House Document 106-288
PERIODIC REPORT ON THE U.S. MILITARY FORCE IN EAST TIMOR
__________
COMMUNICATION
from
THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES
transmitting
A PERIODIC REPORT, CONSISTENT WITH THE WAR POWERS RESOLUTION, ON THE
U.S. MILITARY FORCES SUPPORTING THE INTERNATIONAL FORCE EAST TIMOR
(INTERFET)
September 6, 2000.--Referred to the Committee on International
Relations and ordered to be printed
The White House,
Washington, August 25, 2000.
Hon. J. Dennis Hastert,
Speaker of the House of Representatives,
Washington, DC.
Dear Mr. Speaker: On October 8, 1999, I reported to the
Congress, consistent with the War Powers Resolution, the
deployment of a limited number of U.S. military forces to
provide support to the International Force East Timor
(INTERFET). This multinational force, established by United
Nations Security Council Resolution 1264, was given a mandate
to restore peace and security in East Timor, protect and
support the United Nations Mission in East Timor (UNAMET), and,
within force capabilities, facilitate humanitarian assistance
operations. The U.S. support to INTERFET consisted of planning
and staff, communications, humanitarian, intelligence, and
logistics support (including theater and strategic lift).
The INTERFET was formally replaced in East Timor on
February 23, 2000, by the United Nations Transitional
Administration in East Timor (UNTAET). Consequently, the U.S.
personnel who were the subject of my October 8, 1999, report
redeployed from East Timor. The UNTAET, which was established
by Security Council Resolution 1272, has a mandate that
includes providing security and maintaining law and order
throughout East Timor; establishing an effective
administration; ensuring the coordination and delivery of
humanitarian assistance; and supporting capacity-building for
self-government. To implement this plan, the Security Council
authorized UNTAET to deploy up to 8,950 military personnel, 200
military observers, and 1,640 civilian police.
The United States currently contributes three military
observers to UNTAET. These personnel are assigned to the United
Nations pursuant to the United Nations Participation Act
(Public Law 79-264), and operate under U.N. operational
control. During June and July 2000, the U.S. contribution to
UNTAET also included one judge advocate officer.
As I reported to the Congress on February 25, 2000, the
United States also maintains a credible and visible military
presence in East Timor that is separate from UNTAET. This
military presence consists of the U.S. Support Group East Timor
(USGET), comprised of approximately 30 U.S. personnel who
facilitate and coordinate U.S. military activities in East
Timor, and the rotational presence of U.S. forces through
temporary deployments to East Timor. These rotational presence
operations include periodic ship visits during which U.S.
forces conduct humanitarian and civic assistance activities in
areas critical to East Timor's citizens. United States forces,
whether assigned to USGET or conducting rotational presence
operations, operate under U.S. command and control, and U.S.
rules of engagement. The United Nations has indicated that East
Timor has benefited greatly from U.S. military deployments to,
and engagement activities in, East Timor and supports the
continued U.S. presence there.
At this point, our rotational presence operations are
envisioned to continue through December 2000. Future rotational
presence operations will likely include rotation of naval
assets and embarked aircraft, and small medical/dental and
engineering civic action programs. Certain of these forces will
be equipped with the normal complement of defensive weapons.
The duration of our support depends upon the course of events
in East Timor. At present, it is my intention to continue
operations generally at the current levels to the end of the
calendar year. It is, however, our objective to reduce the
rotational presence operations, as well as to redeploy USGET as
soon as circumstances permit.
I have taken this action pursuant to my constitutional
authority to conduct U.S. foreign relations and as Commander in
Chief and Chief Executive. I am providing this report as part
of my efforts to keep the Congress fully informed, consistent
with the War Powers Resolution. I appreciate the support of the
Congress in this action.
Sincerely,
William J. Clinton.