[House Document 104-37]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
104th Congress, 1st Session - - - - - - - - - - - - - House
Document 104-37
FOLLOWUP REPORT ON THE NATIONAL EMERGENCY WITH RESPECT TO THE CONTINUED
PROLIFERATION OF NUCLEAR, BIOLOGICAL, AND CHEMICAL WEAPONS, AND THEIR
MEANS OF DELIVERY
__________
MESSAGE
from
THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES
transmitting
A FOLLOWUP REPORT ON THE NATIONAL EMERGENCY WITH RESPECT TO NUCLEAR,
CHEMICAL, AND BIOLOGICAL WEAPONS, AND THE MEANS OF THEIR DELIVERY,
PURSUANT TO SECTION 204 OF THE INTERNATIONAL EMERGENCY ECONOMIC POWERS
ACT
February 16, 1995.--Message referred to the Committee on International
Relations and ordered to be printed.
To the Congress of the United States:
On September 29, 1994, in Executive Order No. 12930, I
declared a national emergency under the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to deal
with the threat to the national security, foreign policy, and
economy of the United States posed by the continued
proliferation of nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons, and
their means of delivery. Specifically, this order provided
necessary authority under the Enhanced Proliferation Control
Initiative (EPCI), as provided in the Export Administration
Regulations, set forth in Title 15, Chapter VII, Subchapter C,
of the Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 768 to 799 inclusive,
to continue to regulate the activities of United States persons
in order to prevent their participation in activities that
could contribute to the proliferation of weapons of mass
destruction and their delivery means.
I issued Executive Order No. 12930 pursuant to the
authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and
laws of the United States of America, including the IEEPA, the
National Emergencies Act (NEA) (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), and
section 301 of title 3 of the United States Code. At that time,
I also submitted a report to the Congress pursuant to section
204(b) of the IEEPA (50 U.S.C. 1703(b)).
Executive Order No. 12930 was revoked by Executive Order
No. 12938 of November 14, 1994. Executive Order No. 12938
consolidates a number of authorities and eliminated certain
redundant authorities. All authorities contained in Executive
Order No. 12930 were transferred to Executive Order No. 12938.
Section 204 of the IEEPA requires follow-up reports, with
respect to actions or changes, to be submitted every 6 months.
Additionally, section 401(c) of the NEA requires that the
President: (1) within 90 days after the end of each 6-month
period following a declaration of a national emergency, report
to the Congress on the total expenditures directly attributable
to that declaration; or (2) within 90 days after the
termination of an emergency, transmit a final report to the
Congress on all expenditures. This report, covering the period
from September 29, 1994, to November 14, 1994, is submitted in
compliance with these requirements.
Since the issuance of Executive Order No. 12930, the
Department of Commerce has continued to administer and enforce
the provisions contained in the Export Administration
Regulations concerning activities by United States persons that
may contribute to the proliferation of weapons of mass
destruction and missiles. In addition, the Department of
Commerce has conducted ongoing outreach to educate concerned
communities regarding these restrictions. Regulated activities
may include financing, servicing, contracting, or other
facilitation of missile or weapons projects, and need not be
linked to exports or reexports of U.S.-origin items. No
applications for licenses to engage in such activities were
received during the period covered by this report.
No expenses directly attributable to the exercise of powers
or authorities conferred by the declaration of a national
emergency in Executive Order No. 12930 were incurred by the
Federal Government in the period from September 29, 1994, to
November 14, 1994.
William J. Clinton.
The White House, February 16, 1995.