Congressional Directory for the 117th Congress (2021-2022), October 2022.
[Pages 531-583]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]
STATISTICAL INFORMATION
VOTES CAST FOR SENATORS IN 2016, 2018, AND 2020
[Compiled from official statistics obtained by the Clerk of the House.
Figures in the last column, for the 2020 election, may include totals
for more candidates than the ones shown.]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vote
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total vote
State 2016 2018 2020 cast in
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2020
Republican Democrat Republican Democrat Democrat Republican
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama..................................................... 1,335,104 748,709 ........... ........... 920,478 1,392,076 2,316,445
Alaska...................................................... 138,149 36,200 ........... ........... 146,068 191,112 354,587
Arizona..................................................... 1,359,267 1,031,245 1,135,200 1,191,100 1,716,467 1,637,661 3,355,317
Arkansas.................................................... 661,984 400,602 ........... ........... ........... 793,871 1,193,261
California.................................................. ........... 12,244,170 ........... 11,113,364 ........... ........... ...........
Colorado.................................................... 1,215,318 1,370,710 ........... ........... 1,731,114 1,429,492 3,235,659
Connecticut................................................. 552,621 920,766 545,717 787,685 ........... ........... ...........
Delaware.................................................... ........... ........... 137,127 217,385 291,804 186,054 490,935
Florida..................................................... 4,835,191 4,122,088 4,099,505 4,089,472 ........... ........... ...........
Georgia (\1\)............................................... 2,135,806 1,599,726 ........... ........... 5,320,313 5,563,726 11,109,014
Hawaii...................................................... 92,653 306,604 112,035 276,316 ........... ........... ...........
Idaho....................................................... 449,017 188,249 ........... ........... 285,864 538,446 859,827
Illinois.................................................... 2,184,692 3,012,940 ........... ........... 3,278,930 2,319,870 5,968,901
Indiana..................................................... 1,423,991 1,158,947 1,158,000 1,023,553 ........... ........... ...........
Iowa........................................................ 926,007 549,460 ........... ........... 754,859 864,997 1,700,130
Kansas...................................................... 732,376 379,740 ........... ........... 571,530 727,962 1,367,755
Kentucky.................................................... 1,090,177 813,246 ........... ........... 816,257 1,233,315 2,135,057
Louisiana................................................... 1,239,489 705,271 ........... ........... 730,989 1,267,291 2,071,543
Maine....................................................... ........... ........... 223,502 66,268 347,223 417,645 828,305
Maryland.................................................... 972,557 1,659,907 697,017 1,491,614 ........... ........... ...........
Massachusetts............................................... ........... ........... 979,210 1,633,371 2,357,809 1,177,765 3,658,005
Michigan.................................................... ........... ........... 1,938,818 2,214,478 2,734,568 2,642,233 5,479,720
Minnesota................................................... ........... ........... 940,437 1,566,174 1,566,522 1,398,145 3,214,256
Mississippi................................................. ........... ........... 547,619 369,567 578,691 709,511 1,311,354
Missouri.................................................... 1,378,458 1,300,200 1,254,927 1,112,935 ........... ........... ...........
Montana..................................................... ........... ........... 235,963 253,876 272,463 333,174 605,637
Nebraska.................................................... ........... ........... 403,151 269,917 227,191 583,507 930,012
Nevada...................................................... 495,079 521,994 441,202 490,071 ........... ........... ...........
New Hampshire............................................... 353,632 354,649 ........... ........... 450,778 326,229 795,914
New Jersey.................................................. ........... ........... 1,357,355 1,711,654 2,541,178 1,817,052 4,440,440
New Mexico.................................................. ........... ........... 212,813 376,998 474,483 418,483 917,237
New York.................................................... 1,723,927 4,784,220 1,730,439 3,775,489 ........... ........... ...........
North Carolina.............................................. 2,395,376 2,128,165 ........... ........... 2,569,965 2,665,598 5,474,952
North Dakota................................................ 268,788 58,116 179,720 144,376 ........... ........... ...........
Ohio........................................................ 3,118,567 1,996,908 2,053,963 2,355,932 ........... ........... ...........
Oklahoma.................................................... 980,892 355,911 ........... ........... 509,763 979,140 1,556,361
Oregon...................................................... 651,106 1,105,119 ........... ........... 1,321,047 912,814 2,321,249
Pennsylvania................................................ 2,951,702 2,865,012 2,134,848 2,792,437 ........... ........... ...........
Rhode Island................................................ ........... ........... 144,421 231,477 328,574 164,855 494,262
South Carolina.............................................. 1,241,609 704,540 ........... ........... 1,110,828 1,369,137 2,512,810
South Dakota................................................ 265,516 104,140 ........... ........... 143,987 276,232 420,219
Tennessee................................................... ........... ........... 1,227,483 985,450 1,040,691 1,840,926 2,959,761
Texas....................................................... ........... ........... 4,260,553 4,045,632 4,888,764 5,962,983 11,144,040
Utah........................................................ 760,220 301,858 665,215 328,541 ........... ........... ...........
Vermont..................................................... 103,637 192,243 74,815 ........... ........... ........... ...........
Virginia.................................................... ........... ........... 1,374,313 1,910,370 2,466,500 1,934,199 4,405,087
Washington.................................................. 1,329,338 1,913,979 1,282,804 1,803,364 ........... ........... ...........
West Virginia............................................... ........... ........... 271,113 290,510 210,309 547,454 778,918
Wisconsin................................................... 1,479,471 1,380,335 1,184,885 1,472,914 ........... ........... ...........
Wyoming..................................................... ........... ........... 136,210 61,227 72,766 198,100 278,503
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The 2020 vote count is from Georgia's January 5, 2021, runoff election, which was held because neither candidate received a majority of the vote in
either of Georgia's elections on November 3, 2020, for the seats held by interim Senator Kelly Loeffler and Senator David Perdue. In the special
election, Democrat Jon Ossoff received 2,374,519 votes, Democrat Raphael Warnock received 1,617,035 votes, Republican David Perdue received 2,462,617
votes, and Republican Kelly Loeffler received 1,273,214 votes.
[[Page 532]]
VOTES CAST FOR REPRESENTATIVES, RESIDENT COMMISSIONER, AND DELEGATES IN 2016, 2018, and 2020
[The figures, compiled from official statistics obtained by the Clerk of the House, show the votes for the Republican and Democratic nominees, except
as otherwise indicated. Figures in the last column, for the 2020 election, may include totals for more candidates than the ones shown.]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vote cast in 2016 Vote cast in 2018 Vote cast in 2020
----------------------- State and ----------------------- State and ---------------------- Total
State and district Repub- Demo- district Demo- Repub- district Demo- Repub- vote cast
lican crat crat lican crat lican in 2020
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AL: AL: AL:
1st......................... 208,083 .......... 1st........... 89,226 153,228 1st........... 116,949 211,825 329,075
2d.......................... 134,886 112,089 2d............ 86,931 138,879 2d............ 105,286 197,996 303,569
3d.......................... 192,164 94,549 3d............ 83,996 147,770 3d............ 104,595 217,384 322,234
4th......................... 235,925 .......... 4th........... 46,492 184,255 4th........... 56,237 261,553 318,029
5th......................... 205,647 102,234 5th........... 101,388 159,063 5th........... ......... 253,094 264,160
6th......................... 245,313 83,709 6th........... 85,644 192,542 6th........... ......... 274,160 282,261
7th......................... ......... 229,330 7th........... 185,010 .......... 7th........... 225,742 ......... 232,331
AK: AK: AK:
At large..................... 155,088 111,019 At large....... 131,199 149,779 At large....... 159,856 192,126 353,165
AZ: AZ: AZ:
1st......................... 121,745 142,219 1st........... 143,240 122,784 1st........... 188,469 176,709 365,178
2d.......................... 179,806 135,873 2d............ 161,000 133,083 2d............ 209,945 170,975 381,054
3d.......................... ......... 148,973 3d............ 114,650 64,868 3d............ 174,243 95,594 269,837
4th......................... 203,487 81,296 4th........... 84,521 188,842 4th........... 120,484 278,002 398,623
5th......................... 205,184 114,940 5th........... 127,027 186,037 5th........... 183,171 262,414 445,657
6th......................... 201,578 122,866 6th........... 140,559 173,140 6th........... 199,644 217,783 417,427
7th......................... 39,286 119,465 7th........... 113,044 .......... 7th........... 165,452 50,226 215,732
8th......................... 204,942 .......... 8th........... 135,569 168,835 8th........... 170,816 251,633 422,467
9th......................... 108,350 169,055 9th........... 159,583 101,662 9th........... 217,094 135,180 352,274
AR: AR: AR:
1st......................... 183,866 .......... 1st........... 57,907 138,757 1st........... ......... 237,596 237,596
2d.......................... 176,472 111,347 2d............ 116,135 132,125 2d............ 148,410 184,093 332,503
3d.......................... 217,192 .......... 3d............ 74,952 148,717 3d............ 106,325 214,960 334,262
4th......................... 182,885 .......... 4th........... 63,984 136,740 4th........... 75,750 191,617 275,035
CA: CA: CA:
1st......................... 185,448 128,588 1st........... 131,548 160,046 1st........... 154,073 204,190 358,263
2d.......................... 76,572 254,194 2d............ 243,081 72,576 2d............ 294,435 94,320 388,755
3d.......................... 104,453 152,513 3d............ 134,875 97,376 3d............ 176,043 145,945 321,988
4th......................... 220,133 130,845 4th........... 156,253 184,401 4th........... 194,731 247,291 442,022
5th......................... 67,565 224,526 5th........... 205,860 .......... 5th........... 271,233 85,227 356,460
6th......................... 57,848 177,565 6th........... 201,939 .......... 6th........... 229,648 83,466 313,114
7th......................... 145,168 152,133 7th........... 155,016 126,601 7th........... 217,416 166,549 383,965
8th......................... 136,972 83,035 8th........... ......... 170,785 8th........... 124,400 158,711 283,111
9th......................... 98,992 133,163 9th........... 113,414 87,349 9th........... 174,252 128,358 302,610
10th......................... 124,671 116,470 10th........... 115,945 105,955 10th........... 166,865 135,629 302,494
11th......................... 83,341 214,868 11th........... 204,369 71,312 11th........... 271,063 100,293 371,356
12th......................... ......... 274,035 12th........... 275,292 41,780 12th........... 362,950 ......... 362,950
13th......................... 29,754 293,117 13th........... 260,580 .......... 13th........... 327,863 34,955 362,818
14th......................... 54,817 231,630 14th........... 211,384 55,439 14th........... 278,300 72,705 351,005
15th......................... 70,619 198,578 15th........... 177,989 65,940 15th........... 242,991 99,710 342,701
16th......................... 70,483 97,473 16th........... 82,266 60,693 16th........... 128,690 88,039 216,729
17th......................... ......... 233,192 17th........... 159,105 52,057 17th........... 212,137 85,199 297,336
18th......................... 93,470 230,460 18th........... 225,142 77,096 18th........... 344,139 ......... 344,139
19th......................... 64,061 181,802 19th........... 162,496 57,823 19th........... 224,385 88,642 313,027
20th......................... 74,811 180,980 20th........... 183,677 .......... 20th........... 236,896 71,658 308,554
21st......................... 75,126 57,282 21st........... 57,239 56,377 21st........... 84,406 85,928 170,334
22d.......................... 158,755 76,211 22d............ 105,136 117,243 22d............ 144,251 170,888 315,139
23d.......................... 167,116 74,468 23d............ 74,661 131,113 23d............ 115,896 190,222 306,118
24th......................... 144,780 166,034 24th........... 166,550 117,881 24th........... 212,564 149,781 362,345
25th......................... 138,755 122,406 25th........... 133,209 111,813 25th........... 169,305 169,638 338,943
26th......................... 111,059 169,248 26th........... 158,216 97,210 26th........... 208,856 135,877 344,733
27th......................... 81,655 168,977 27th........... 202,636 .......... 27th........... 221,411 95,907 317,318
28th......................... 59,526 210,883 28th........... 196,662 54,272 28th........... 244,271 91,928 336,199
29th......................... ......... 171,824 29th........... 124,697 29,995 29th........... 210,944 ......... 210,944
30th......................... 77,325 205,279 30th........... 191,573 69,420 30th........... 240,038 105,426 345,464
31st......................... 94,866 121,070 31st........... 110,143 77,352 31st........... 175,315 110,735 286,050
32d.......................... ......... 186,646 32d............ 121,759 55,272 32d............ 172,942 86,818 259,760
33d.......................... 110,822 219,397 33d............ 219,091 93,769 33d............ 257,094 123,334 380,428
34th......................... ......... 159,156 34th........... 110,195 .......... 34th........... 205,346 ......... 205,346
35th......................... 47,309 124,044 35th........... 103,420 45,604 35th........... 169,405 74,941 244,346
36th......................... 88,269 144,348 36th........... 122,169 84,839 36th........... 185,151 121,698 306,849
37th......................... ......... 237,272 37th........... 210,555 25,823 37th........... 254,916 41,705 296,621
38th......................... 68,524 163,590 38th........... 139,188 62,968 38th........... 256,206 ......... 256,206
39th......................... 150,777 112,679 39th........... 126,002 118,391 39th........... 169,837 173,946 343,783
40th......................... ......... 106,554 40th........... 93,938 .......... 40th........... 135,572 50,809 186,381
41st......................... 69,159 128,164 41st........... 108,227 58,021 41st........... 168,126 94,447 262,573
42d.......................... 149,547 104,689 42d............ 100,892 131,040 42d............ 157,773 210,274 368,047
43d.......................... 52,499 167,017 43d............ 152,272 43,780 43d............ 199,210 78,688 277,898
44th......................... ......... 178,413 44th........... 143,322 .......... 44th........... 206,036 ......... 206,036
45th......................... 182,618 129,231 45th........... 158,906 146,383 45th........... 221,843 193,096 414,939
46th......................... ......... 164,593 46th........... 102,278 45,638 46th........... 157,803 71,716 229,519
47th......................... 88,109 154,759 47th........... 143,354 77,682 47th........... 197,028 114,371 311,399
48th......................... 178,701 127,715 48th........... 157,837 136,899 48th........... 193,362 201,738 395,100
49th......................... 155,888 154,267 49th........... 166,453 128,577 49th........... 205,349 181,157 386,506
[[Page 533]]
50th......................... 179,937 103,646 50th........... 125,448 134,362 50th........... 166,869 195,521 362,390
51st......................... 54,362 145,162 51st........... 109,527 44,301 51st........... 165,596 76,841 242,437
52d.......................... 139,403 181,253 52d............ 188,992 107,015 52d............ 244,145 152,350 396,495
53d.......................... 97,968 198,988 53d............ 185,667 83,127 53d............ 334,858 ......... 334,858
CO: CO: CO:
1st......................... 105,030 257,254 1st........... 272,886 85,207 1st........... 331,621 105,955 450,290
2d.......................... 170,001 260,175 2d............ 259,608 144,901 2d............ 316,925 182,547 515,663
3d.......................... 204,220 150,914 3d............ 146,426 173,205 3d............ 194,122 220,634 429,319
4th......................... 248,230 123,642 4th........... 145,544 224,038 4th........... 173,945 285,606 475,107
5th......................... 225,445 111,676 5th........... 126,848 184,002 5th........... 161,600 249,013 432,407
6th......................... 191,626 160,372 6th........... 187,639 148,685 6th........... 250,314 175,192 438,473
7th......................... 144,066 199,758 7th........... 204,260 119,734 7th........... 250,525 159,301 423,691
CT: CT: CT:
1st......................... 105,674 187,021 1st........... 166,155 96,024 1st........... 213,001 122,111 349,237
2d.......................... 111,149 186,210 2d............ 167,659 102,483 2d............ 207,303 140,356 367,347
3d.......................... 95,786 192,274 3d............ 163,211 95,667 3d............ 194,259 131,568 346,103
4th......................... 120,653 187,811 4th........... 168,726 103,175 4th........... 224,432 130,627 360,716
5th......................... 124,900 163,499 5th........... 142,901 115,146 5th........... 183,797 151,988 349,524
DE: DE: DE:
At large..................... 172,301 233,554 At large....... 227,353 125,384 At large....... 281,382 196,392 488,270
FL: FL: FL:
1st......................... 255,107 114,079 1st........... 106,199 216,189 1st........... 149,172 283,352 438,562
2d.......................... 231,163 102,801 2d............ 96,233 199,335 2d............ ......... 305,337 311,999
3d.......................... 193,843 136,338 3d............ 129,880 176,616 3d............ 167,326 223,075 390,401
4th......................... 287,509 113,088 4th........... 123,351 248,420 4th........... 196,423 308,497 504,940
5th......................... 108,325 194,549 5th........... 180,527 89,799 5th........... 219,463 117,510 336,973
6th......................... 213,519 151,051 6th........... 145,758 187,891 6th........... 172,305 265,393 437,856
7th......................... 171,583 182,039 7th........... 183,113 134,285 7th........... 224,946 175,750 406,449
8th......................... 246,483 127,127 8th........... 142,415 218,112 8th........... 177,695 282,093 459,788
9th......................... 144,450 195,311 9th........... 172,172 124,565 9th........... 240,724 188,889 429,638
10th......................... 107,498 198,491 10th........... (\1\) .......... 10th........... 239,434 136,889 376,397
11th......................... 258,016 124,713 11th........... 128,053 239,395 11th........... 158,094 316,979 475,073
12th......................... 253,559 116,110 12th........... 132,844 194,564 12th........... 168,194 284,941 453,135
13th......................... 171,149 184,693 13th........... 182,717 134,254 13th........... 215,405 190,713 406,125
14th......................... 121,088 195,789 14th........... (\1\) .......... 14th........... 224,240 147,896 372,136
15th......................... 182,999 135,475 15th........... 134,132 151,380 15th........... 174,297 216,374 390,671
16th......................... 230,654 155,262 16th........... 164,463 197,483 16th........... 215,683 269,001 484,684
17th......................... 209,348 115,974 17th........... 117,194 193,326 17th........... 140,487 266,514 412,397
18th......................... 201,488 161,918 18th........... 156,454 185,905 18th........... 186,674 253,286 449,720
19th......................... 239,225 123,812 19th........... 128,106 211,465 19th........... 172,146 272,440 444,589
20th......................... 54,646 222,914 20th........... 202,659 .......... 20th........... 253,661 68,748 322,409
21st......................... 118,038 210,606 21st........... (\1\) .......... 21st........... 237,925 157,612 403,093
22d.......................... 138,737 199,113 22d............ 184,634 113,049 22d............ 235,764 166,553 402,317
23d.......................... 130,818 183,225 23d............ 161,611 99,446 23d............ 221,239 158,874 380,196
24th......................... ......... (\1\) 24th........... (\1\) .......... 24th........... 218,825 59,084 289,638
25th......................... 157,921 95,319 25th........... 84,173 128,672 25th........... ......... (\1\) (\1\)
26th......................... 148,547 115,493 26th........... 119,797 115,678 26th........... 165,407 177,223 342,630
27th......................... 157,917 129,760 27th........... 130,743 115,588 27th........... 166,758 176,141 342,975
GA: GA: GA:
1st......................... 210,243 .......... 1st........... 105,942 144,741 1st........... 135,238 189,457 324,695
2d.......................... 94,056 148,543 2d............ 136,699 94,472 2d............ 161,397 111,620 273,034
3d.......................... 207,218 95,969 3d............ 101,010 191,996 3d............ 129,792 241,526 371,318
4th......................... 70,593 220,146 4th........... 227,717 61,092 4th........... 278,906 69,393 348,299
5th......................... 46,768 253,781 5th........... 275,406 .......... 5th........... 301,857 52,646 354,503
6th......................... 201,088 124,917 6th........... 160,139 156,875 6th........... 216,775 180,329 397,104
7th......................... 174,081 114,220 7th........... 140,011 140,430 7th........... 190,900 180,564 371,464
8th......................... 173,983 83,225 8th........... ......... 198,152 8th........... 109,264 198,701 308,013
9th......................... 256,535 .......... 9th........... 57,912 224,661 9th........... 79,797 292,750 372,547
10th......................... 243,725 .......... 10th........... 112,339 190,396 10th........... 142,636 235,810 378,446
11th......................... 217,935 105,383 11th........... 118,653 191,887 11th........... 160,623 245,259 405,882
12th......................... 159,492 99,420 12th........... 101,503 148,986 12th........... 129,061 181,038 310,099
13th......................... ......... 252,833 13th........... 223,157 69,760 13th........... 279,045 81,476 360,582
14th......................... 216,743 .......... 14th........... 53,981 175,743 14th........... 77,798 229,827 307,625
HI: HI: HI:
1st......................... 45,958 145,417 1st........... 134,650 42,498 1st........... 183,245 71,188 283,408
2d.......................... 39,668 170,848 2d............ 153,271 44,850 2d............ 171,517 84,027 296,376
ID: ID: ID:
1st......................... 242,252 113,052 1st........... 96,922 197,719 1st........... 131,380 310,736 458,576
2d.......................... 205,292 95,940 2d............ 110,381 170,274 2d............ 124,151 250,669 391,333
IL: IL: IL:
1st......................... 81,817 234,037 1st........... 189,560 50,960 1st........... 239,943 85,027 325,123
2d.......................... 59,471 235,051 2d............ 190,684 44,567 2d............ 234,896 63,142 298,038
3d.......................... ......... 225,320 3d............ 163,053 57,885 3d............ 172,997 133,851 306,848
4th......................... ......... 171,297 4th........... 143,895 22,294 4th........... 187,219 35,518 222,737
[[Page 534]]
5th......................... 86,222 212,842 5th........... 213,992 65,134 5th........... 255,661 96,200 361,271
6th......................... 208,555 143,591 6th........... 169,001 146,445 6th........... 213,777 183,891 404,747
7th......................... 46,882 250,584 7th........... 215,746 30,497 7th........... 249,383 41,390 310,128
8th......................... 103,617 144,954 8th........... 130,054 67,073 8th........... 186,251 ......... 254,578
9th......................... 109,550 217,306 9th........... 213,368 76,983 9th........... 262,045 107,125 369,170
10th......................... 135,535 150,435 10th........... 156,540 82,124 10th........... 202,402 114,442 316,874
11th......................... 108,995 166,578 11th........... 145,407 82,358 11th........... 194,557 112,807 307,377
12th......................... 169,976 124,246 12th........... 118,724 134,884 12th........... 127,577 194,839 322,416
13th......................... 187,583 126,811 13th........... 134,458 136,516 13th........... 151,648 181,373 333,021
14th......................... 200,508 137,589 14th........... 156,035 141,164 14th........... 203,209 197,835 401,052
15th......................... 274,554 .......... 15th........... 74,309 181,294 15th........... 88,559 244,947 333,506
16th......................... 259,722 .......... 16th........... 104,569 151,254 16th........... 119,313 218,839 338,159
17th......................... 113,943 173,125 17th........... 142,659 87,090 17th........... 156,011 143,863 299,895
18th......................... 250,506 96,770 18th........... 95,486 195,927 18th........... 110,039 261,840 371,879
IN: IN: IN:
1st......................... ......... 207,515 1st........... 159,611 85,594 1st........... 185,180 132,247 326,948
2d.......................... 164,355 102,401 2d............ 103,363 125,499 2d............ 114,967 183,601 298,568
3d.......................... 201,396 66,023 3d............ 86,610 158,927 3d............ 104,762 220,989 325,751
4th......................... 193,412 91,256 4th........... 87,824 156,539 4th........... 112,984 225,531 338,515
5th......................... 221,957 123,849 5th........... 137,142 180,035 5th........... 191,226 208,212 416,226
6th......................... 204,920 79,135 6th........... 79,430 154,260 6th........... 91,103 225,319 328,213
7th......................... 94,456 158,739 7th........... 141,139 76,457 7th........... 176,422 106,146 282,568
8th......................... 187,702 93,356 8th........... 86,895 157,396 8th........... 95,691 214,643 320,617
9th......................... 174,791 130,627 9th........... 118,090 153,271 9th........... 122,566 222,057 359,038
IA: IA: IA:
1st......................... 206,903 177,403 1st........... 170,342 153,442 1st........... 201,347 212,088 423,971
2d.......................... 170,933 198,571 2d............ 171,446 133,287 2d............ 196,958 196,964 413,989
3d.......................... 208,598 155,002 3d............ 175,642 167,933 3d............ 219,205 212,997 460,813
4th......................... 226,719 142,993 4th........... 147,246 157,676 4th........... 144,761 237,369 401,495
KS: KS: KS:
1st......................... 169,992 .......... 1st........... 71,558 153,082 1st........... 84,393 208,229 292,622
2d.......................... 181,228 96,840 2d............ 123,859 126,098 2d............ 136,650 185,464 336,315
3d.......................... 176,022 139,300 3d............ 170,518 139,762 3d............ 220,049 178,773 410,418
4th......................... 166,998 81,495 4th........... 98,445 144,248 4th........... 116,166 203,432 319,598
KY: KY: KY:
1st......................... 216,959 81,710 1st........... 78,849 172,167 1st........... 82,141 246,329 328,470
2d.......................... 251,825 .......... 2d............ 79,964 171,700 2d............ 94,643 255,735 360,399
3d.......................... 122,093 212,401 3d............ 173,002 101,930 3d............ 230,672 137,425 368,097
4th......................... 233,922 94,065 4th........... 90,536 162,946 4th........... 125,896 256,613 382,509
5th......................... 221,242 .......... 5th........... 45,890 172,093 5th........... 47,056 250,914 297,970
6th......................... 202,099 128,728 6th........... 114,736 154,468 6th........... 155,011 216,948 378,450
LA: LA: LA:
1st......................... 243,645 63,785 1st........... 71,521 192,555 1st........... 94,730 270,330 374,369
2d.......................... ......... 284,269 2d............ 190,182 .......... 2d............ 235,320 63,140 316,982
3d.......................... 220,621 56,215 3d............ 74,713 168,263 3d............ 100,275 230,480 340,120
4th......................... 216,540 46,579 4th........... 72,934 139,326 4th........... 101,970 204,608 306,578
5th......................... 255,662 .......... 5th........... 67,118 149,018 5th........... 99,566 135,524 235,090
6th......................... 241,075 79,202 6th........... 76,716 186,553 6th........... 95,541 265,706 373,996
ME: ME: ME:
1st......................... 164,569 227,546 1st........... 201,195 111,188 1st........... 271,004 165,008 447,981
2d.......................... 192,878 159,081 2d............ 142,440 138,931 2d............ 197,974 175,228 380,324
MD: MD: MD:
1st......................... 242,574 103,622 1st........... 116,631 183,662 1st........... 143,877 250,901 395,524
2d.......................... 102,577 192,183 2d............ 167,201 77,782 2d............ 224,836 106,355 332,026
3d.......................... 115,048 214,640 3d............ 202,407 82,774 3d............ 260,358 112,117 373,206
4th......................... 68,670 237,501 4th........... 209,642 53,327 4th........... 282,119 71,671 354,529
5th......................... 105,931 242,989 5th........... 213,796 82,361 5th........... 274,210 123,525 398,839
6th......................... 133,081 185,770 6th........... 163,346 105,209 6th........... 215,540 143,599 366,434
7th......................... 69,556 238,838 7th........... 202,345 56,266 7th........... 237,084 92,825 330,998
8th......................... 124,651 220,657 8th........... 217,679 96,525 8th........... 274,716 127,157 402,614
MA: MA: MA:
1st......................... ......... 235,803 1st........... 211,790 .......... 1st........... 275,376 ......... 372,716
2d.......................... ......... 275,487 2d............ 191,332 93,391 2d............ 249,854 132,220 394,084
3d.......................... 107,519 236,713 3d............ 173,175 93,445 3d............ 286,896 ......... 388,210
4th......................... 113,055 265,823 4th........... 245,289 .......... 4th........... 251,102 160,474 434,533
5th......................... ......... 285,606 5th........... 236,243 74,856 5th........... 294,427 101,351 413,371
6th......................... ......... 308,923 6th........... 217,703 104,798 6th........... 286,377 150,695 452,574
7th......................... ......... 253,354 7th........... 216,557 .......... 7th........... 267,362 ......... 326,837
8th......................... 102,744 271,019 8th........... 259,159 .......... 8th........... 310,940 ......... 433,545
9th......................... 127,803 211,790 9th........... 192,347 131,463 9th........... 260,262 154,261 442,135
MI: MI: MI:
1st......................... 197,777 144,334 1st........... 145,246 187,251 1st........... 153,328 256,581 416,219
2d.......................... 212,508 110,391 2d............ 131,254 168,970 2d............ 154,122 238,711 403,247
3d.......................... 203,545 128,400 3d............ 134,185 169,107 3d............ 189,769 213,649 403,419
[[Page 535]]
4th......................... 194,572 101,277 4th........... 106,540 178,510 4th........... 120,802 242,621 373,245
5th......................... 112,102 195,279 5th........... 164,502 99,265 5th........... 196,599 150,772 361,032
6th......................... 193,259 119,980 6th........... 134,082 147,436 6th........... 152,085 211,496 378,980
7th......................... 184,321 134,010 7th........... 136,330 158,730 7th........... 159,743 227,524 387,267
8th......................... 205,629 143,791 8th........... 172,880 159,782 8th........... 217,922 202,525 428,344
9th......................... 128,937 199,661 9th........... 181,734 112,123 9th........... 230,318 153,296 399,117
10th......................... 215,132 110,112 10th........... 106,061 182,808 10th........... 138,179 271,607 409,786
11th......................... 200,872 152,461 11th........... 181,912 158,463 11th........... 226,128 215,405 450,473
12th......................... 96,104 211,378 12th........... 200,588 85,115 12th........... 254,957 117,719 383,823
13th......................... 40,541 198,771 13th........... 165,355 .......... 13th........... 223,205 53,311 285,885
14th......................... 58,103 244,135 14th........... 214,334 45,899 14th........... 271,370 62,664 342,303
MN: MN: MN:
1st......................... 166,524 169,071 1st........... 144,885 146,200 1st........... 167,890 179,234 368,856
2d.......................... 173,970 167,315 2d............ 177,958 159,344 2d............ 204,534 194,954 424,512
3d.......................... 223,075 169,238 3d............ 202,404 160,839 3d............ 246,666 196,625 443,603
4th......................... 121,033 203,299 4th........... 216,865 97,747 4th........... 245,813 112,730 389,114
5th......................... 80,660 249,957 5th........... 267,703 74,440 5th........... 255,924 102,878 398,229
6th......................... 235,385 123,010 6th........... 122,332 192,931 6th........... 140,853 270,901 412,307
7th......................... 156,944 173,572 7th........... 146,672 134,668 7th........... 144,840 194,066 363,477
8th......................... 177,088 179,097 8th........... 141,950 159,364 8th........... 147,853 223,432 393,711
MS: MS: MS:
1st......................... 206,455 83,947 1st........... 76,601 158,245 1st........... 104,008 228,787 332,795
2d.......................... 83,542 192,343 2d............ 158,921 .......... 2d............ 196,224 101,010 297,234
3d.......................... 209,490 96,101 3d............ 94,461 160,284 3d............ 120,782 221,064 341,846
4th......................... 181,323 77,505 4th........... 68,787 152,633 4th........... ......... 255,971 255,971
MO: MO: MO:
1st......................... 62,714 236,993 1st........... 219,781 45,867 1st........... 249,087 59,940 316,171
2d.......................... 241,954 155,689 2d............ 177,611 192,477 2d............ 204,540 233,157 449,348
3d.......................... 249,865 102,891 3d............ 106,589 211,243 3d............ 116,095 282,866 407,348
4th......................... 225,348 92,510 4th........... 95,968 190,138 4th........... 107,635 245,247 362,836
5th......................... 123,771 190,766 5th........... 175,019 101,069 5th........... 207,180 135,934 352,430
6th......................... 238,388 99,692 6th........... 97,660 199,796 6th........... 118,926 258,709 385,779
7th......................... 228,692 92,756 7th........... 89,190 196,343 7th........... 98,111 254,318 369,283
8th......................... 229,792 70,009 8th........... 66,151 194,042 8th........... 70,561 253,811 330,226
MT: MT: MT:
At large..................... 285,358 205,919 At large....... 233,284 256,661 At large....... 262,340 339,169 601,509
NE: NE: NE:
1st......................... 189,771 83,467 1st........... 93,069 141,712 1st........... 119,622 189,006 317,566
2d.......................... 141,066 137,602 2d............ 121,770 126,715 2d............ 155,706 171,071 336,962
3d.......................... 226,720 .......... 3d............ 49,654 163,650 3d............ 50,690 225,157 286,770
NV: NV: NV:
1st......................... 54,174 116,537 1st........... 100,707 46,978 1st........... 137,868 74,490 223,213
2d.......................... 182,676 115,722 2d............ 120,102 167,435 2d............ 155,780 216,078 382,673
3d.......................... 142,926 146,869 3d............ 148,501 122,566 3d............ 203,421 190,975 417,252
4th......................... 118,328 128,985 4th........... 121,962 102,748 4th........... 168,457 152,284 332,469
NH: NH: NH:
1st......................... 157,176 162,080 1st........... 155,884 130,996 1st........... 205,606 185,159 400,661
2d.......................... 158,825 174,371 2d............ 155,358 117,990 2d............ 208,289 168,886 386,441
NJ: NJ: NJ:
1st......................... 112,388 183,231 1st........... 169,628 87,617 1st........... 240,567 144,463 385,030
2d.......................... 176,338 110,838 2d............ 136,685 116,866 2d............ 173,849 195,526 376,547
3d.......................... 194,596 127,526 3d............ 153,473 149,500 3d............ 229,840 196,327 431,762
4th......................... 211,992 111,532 4th........... 126,766 163,065 4th........... 162,420 254,103 424,368
5th......................... 157,690 172,587 5th........... 169,546 128,255 5th........... 225,175 193,333 423,636
6th......................... 91,908 167,895 6th........... 140,752 80,443 6th........... 199,648 126,760 326,408
7th......................... 185,850 148,188 7th........... 166,985 150,785 7th........... 219,629 214,318 433,947
8th......................... 32,337 134,733 8th........... 119,881 28,725 8th........... 176,758 58,686 238,773
9th......................... 65,376 162,642 9th........... 140,832 57,854 9th........... 203,674 98,629 309,542
10th......................... 26,450 190,856 10th........... 175,253 20,191 10th........... 241,522 40,298 290,009
11th......................... 194,299 130,162 11th........... 183,684 136,322 11th........... 235,163 206,013 441,176
12th......................... 92,407 181,430 12th........... 173,334 79,041 12th........... 230,883 114,591 351,725
NM: NM: NM:
1st......................... 96,879 181,088 1st........... 147,336 90,507 1st........... 186,953 134,337 321,290
2d.......................... 143,515 85,232 2d............ 101,489 97,767 2d............ 122,546 142,283 264,946
3d.......................... 102,730 170,612 3d............ 155,201 76,427 3d............ 186,282 131,166 317,448
NY: NY: NY:
1st......................... 158,409 126,635 1st........... 124,213 121,562 1st........... 149,724 175,775 370,441
2d.......................... ......... 102,270 2d............ 108,803 112,565 2d............ 144,737 158,130 358,439
3d.......................... 133,954 171,775 3d............ 149,937 98,716 3d............ 195,927 147,437 398,701
4th......................... 111,246 181,861 4th........... 156,728 90,306 4th........... 199,762 139,559 385,015
5th......................... 26,791 197,852 5th........... 160,500 .......... 5th........... 229,125 ......... 277,909
6th......................... 43,770 131,463 6th........... 104,293 .......... 6th........... 144,149 67,735 249,493
7th......................... 14,941 165,819 7th........... 134,125 .......... 7th........... 156,889 29,404 235,169
8th......................... ......... 203,235 8th........... 170,850 .......... 8th........... 207,111 39,124 285,735
[[Page 536]]
9th......................... ......... 198,886 9th........... 167,269 18,702 9th........... 195,758 40,110 287,412
10th......................... 46,275 180,117 10th........... 162,131 33,692 10th........... 181,215 61,045 289,130
11th......................... 122,606 85,257 11th........... 96,850 80,440 11th........... 134,625 143,420 301,351
12th......................... 49,398 230,153 12th........... 205,858 30,446 12th........... 265,172 49,157 336,079
13th......................... 13,129 207,194 13th........... 171,341 9,535 13th........... 202,916 19,829 267,236
14th......................... 26,891 138,367 14th........... 110,318 19,202 14th........... 152,661 52,477 223,611
15th......................... 6,129 165,688 15th........... 122,007 4,566 15th........... 169,533 18,984 200,205
16th......................... ......... 198,811 16th........... 172,815 .......... 16th........... 218,471 ......... 266,060
17th......................... ......... 193,819 17th........... 159,923 .......... 17th........... 183,975 117,307 344,641
18th......................... 111,117 140,951 18th........... 126,368 96,345 18th........... 170,899 128,568 356,173
19th......................... 135,905 125,956 19th........... 135,582 112,304 19th........... 168,281 151,475 370,433
20th......................... 83,328 188,428 20th........... 161,330 89,058 20th........... 194,071 120,839 369,372
21st......................... 152,597 75,965 21st........... 93,394 116,433 21st........... 122,419 169,679 325,789
22d.......................... 113,287 102,734 22d............ 116,001 110,125 22d............ 138,898 143,291 326,568
23d.......................... 136,964 106,600 23d............ 100,914 114,722 23d............ 116,062 161,830 324,015
24th......................... 150,330 110,550 24th........... 115,902 113,538 24th........... 147,638 156,025 352,139
25th......................... 113,840 168,660 25th........... 147,979 91,342 25th........... 187,503 115,940 367,377
26th......................... 56,930 195,322 26th........... 156,968 61,488 26th........... 202,315 91,687 337,745
27th......................... 175,509 107,832 27th........... 128,167 114,506 27th........... 136,783 192,756 398,191
NC: NC: NC:
1st......................... 101,567 240,661 1st........... 190,457 82,218 1st........... 188,870 159,748 348,618
2d.......................... 221,485 169,082 2d............ 151,977 170,072 2d............ 311,887 172,544 495,345
3d.......................... 217,531 106,170 3d............ ......... 187,901 3d............ 132,752 229,800 362,552
4th......................... 130,161 279,380 4th........... 247,067 82,052 4th........... 332,421 161,298 493,719
5th......................... 207,625 147,887 5th........... 120,468 159,917 5th........... 119,846 257,843 385,244
6th......................... 207,983 143,167 6th........... 123,651 160,709 6th........... 253,531 153,598 407,129
7th......................... 211,801 135,905 7th........... 120,838 156,809 7th........... 179,045 272,443 452,208
8th......................... 189,863 133,182 8th........... 114,119 141,102 8th........... 177,781 202,774 380,555
9th......................... 193,452 139,041 9th........... ......... .......... 9th........... 179,463 224,661 404,124
10th......................... 220,825 128,919 10th........... 113,259 164,969 10th........... 128,189 284,095 412,284
11th......................... 230,405 129,103 11th........... 116,508 178,012 11th........... 190,609 245,351 450,145
12th......................... 115,185 234,115 12th........... 203,974 75,164 12th........... 341,457 ......... 341,457
13th......................... 199,443 156,049 13th........... 130,402 147,570 13th........... 124,684 267,181 391,865
ND: ND: ND:
At large..................... 233,980 80,377 At large....... 114,377 193,568 At large....... 97,970 245,229 355,598
OH: OH: OH:
1st......................... 210,014 144,644 1st........... 141,118 154,409 1st........... 172,022 199,560 385,285
2d.......................... 221,193 111,694 2d............ 119,333 166,714 2d............ 146,781 230,430 377,248
3d.......................... 91,560 199,791 3d............ 181,575 65,040 3d............ 227,420 93,569 321,092
4th......................... 210,227 98,981 4th........... 89,412 167,993 4th........... 101,897 235,875 347,626
5th......................... 244,599 100,392 5th........... 99,655 176,569 5th........... 120,962 257,019 377,981
6th......................... 231,975 88,780 6th........... 76,716 172,774 6th........... 85,661 249,130 334,791
7th......................... 198,221 89,638 7th........... 107,536 153,117 7th........... 102,271 236,607 350,549
8th......................... 223,833 87,794 8th........... 87,281 173,852 8th........... 110,766 246,277 357,157
9th......................... 88,427 193,966 9th........... 157,219 74,670 9th........... 190,328 111,385 301,752
10th......................... 215,724 109,981 10th........... 118,785 157,554 10th........... 151,976 212,972 364,948
11th......................... 59,769 242,917 11th........... 206,138 44,486 11th........... 242,098 60,323 302,421
12th......................... 251,266 112,638 12th........... 161,251 175,677 12th........... 182,847 241,790 437,672
13th......................... 99,377 208,610 13th........... 153,323 98,047 13th........... 173,631 148,648 330,801
14th......................... 219,191 130,907 14th........... 137,549 169,809 14th........... 158,586 238,864 397,450
15th......................... 222,847 113,960 15th........... 116,112 170,593 15th........... 140,183 243,103 383,361
16th......................... 225,794 119,830 16th........... 129,681 170,029 16th........... 144,071 247,335 391,406
OK: OK: OK:
1st......................... (\3\) .......... 1st........... 103,042 150,129 1st........... 109,641 213,700 335,471
2d.......................... 189,839 62,387 2d............ 65,021 140,451 2d............ 63,472 216,511 288,527
3d.......................... 227,525 63,090 3d............ 61,152 172,913 3d............ 66,501 242,677 309,178
4th......................... 204,143 76,472 4th........... 78,088 149,227 4th........... 90,459 213,096 314,358
5th......................... 160,184 103,273 5th........... 121,149 117,811 5th........... 145,658 158,191 303,849
OR: OR: OR:
1st......................... 139,756 225,391 1st........... 231,198 116,446 1st........... 297,071 161,928 459,899
2d.......................... 272,952 106,640 2d............ 145,298 207,597 2d............ 168,881 273,835 457,433
3d.......................... ......... 274,687 3d............ 279,019 76,187 3d............ 343,574 110,570 470,506
4th......................... 157,743 220,628 4th........... 208,710 152,414 4th........... 240,950 216,081 467,705
5th......................... 160,443 199,505 5th........... 197,187 149,887 5th........... 234,863 204,372 452,646
PA: PA: PA:
1st......................... 53,219 245,791 1st........... 160,745 169,053 1st........... 191,875 249,804 441,679
2d.......................... 35,131 322,514 2d............ 159,600 42,382 2d............ 198,140 75,022 273,162
3d.......................... 244,893 .......... 3d............ 287,610 20,387 3d............ 341,708 33,671 375,379
4th......................... 220,628 113,372 4th........... 211,524 121,467 4th........... 264,637 179,926 444,563
5th......................... 206,761 101,082 5th........... 198,639 106,075 5th........... 255,743 139,552 395,295
6th......................... 207,469 155,000 6th........... 177,704 124,124 6th........... 226,440 177,526 403,966
7th......................... 225,678 153,824 7th........... 140,813 114,437 7th........... 195,475 181,407 376,882
8th......................... 207,263 173,555 8th........... 135,603 112,563 8th........... 178,004 165,783 343,787
9th......................... 186,580 107,985 9th........... 100,204 148,723 9th........... 118,266 232,988 351,254
10th......................... 211,282 89,823 10th........... 141,668 149,365 10th........... 182,938 208,896 391,834
[[Page 537]]
11th......................... 199,421 113,800 11th........... 113,876 163,708 11th........... 141,325 241,915 383,240
12th......................... 221,851 137,353 12th........... 82,825 161,047 12th........... 99,199 241,035 340,234
13th......................... ......... 239,316 13th........... 74,733 178,533 13th........... 96,612 267,789 364,401
14th......................... 87,999 255,293 14th........... 110,051 151,386 14th........... 131,895 241,688 373,583
15th......................... 190,618 124,129 15th........... 78,327 165,245 15th........... 92,156 255,058 347,214
16th......................... 168,669 134,586 16th........... 124,109 135,348 16th........... 143,962 210,088 354,050
17th......................... 135,430 157,734 17th........... 183,162 142,417 17th........... 222,253 212,284 434,537
18th......................... 293,684 .......... 18th........... 231,472 .......... 18th........... 266,084 118,163 384,247
RI: RI: RI:
1st......................... 71,023 130,534 1st........... 116,099 57,567 1st........... 158,550 ......... 223,860
2d.......................... 70,301 133,108 2d............ 126,476 72,271 2d............ 154,086 109,894 264,557
SC: SC: SC:
1st......................... 190,410 110,539 1st........... 145,455 141,473 1st........... 210,627 216,042 427,111
2d.......................... 183,746 105,306 2d............ 109,199 144,642 2d............ 155,118 202,715 364,215
3d.......................... 196,325 72,933 3d............ 70,046 153,338 3d............ 95,712 237,544 333,564
4th......................... 198,648 91,676 4th........... 89,182 145,321 4th........... 133,023 222,126 360,550
5th......................... 161,669 105,772 5th........... 103,129 141,757 5th........... 145,979 220,006 366,258
6th......................... 70,099 177,947 6th........... 144,765 58,282 6th........... 197,477 89,258 289,653
7th......................... 176,468 103,454 7th........... 96,564 142,681 7th........... 138,863 224,993 364,091
SD: SD: SD:
At large..................... 237,163 132,810 At large....... 121,033 202,695 At large....... ......... 321,984 397,732
TN: TN: TN:
1st......................... 198,293 39,024 1st........... 47,138 172,835 1st........... 68,617 228,181 305,423
2d.......................... 212,455 68,401 2d............ 86,668 172,856 2d............ 109,684 238,907 353,197
3d.......................... 176,613 76,727 3d............ 84,731 156,512 3d............ 97,687 215,571 320,299
4th......................... 165,796 89,141 4th........... 78,065 147,323 4th........... 111,908 223,802 335,710
5th......................... 102,433 171,111 5th........... 177,923 84,317 5th........... 252,155 ......... 252,169
6th......................... 202,234 61,995 6th........... 70,370 172,810 6th........... 83,852 257,572 349,578
7th......................... 200,407 65,226 7th........... 81,661 170,071 7th........... 95,839 245,188 350,635
8th......................... 194,386 70,925 8th........... 74,755 168,030 8th........... 97,890 227,216 331,853
9th......................... 41,123 171,631 9th........... 145,139 34,901 9th........... 187,905 48,818 242,880
TX: TX: TX:
1st......................... 192,434 62,847 1st........... 61,263 168,165 1st........... 83,016 219,726 302,742
2d.......................... 168,692 100,231 2d............ 119,992 139,188 2d............ 148,374 192,828 346,726
3d.......................... 193,684 109,420 3d............ 138,234 169,520 3d............ 179,458 230,512 418,591
4th......................... 216,643 .......... 4th........... 57,400 188,667 4th........... 76,326 253,837 337,803
5th......................... 155,469 .......... 5th........... 78,666 130,617 5th........... 100,743 173,836 280,413
6th......................... 159,444 106,667 6th........... 116,350 135,961 6th........... 149,530 179,507 339,992
7th......................... 143,542 111,991 7th........... 127,959 115,642 7th........... 159,529 149,054 314,125
8th......................... 236,379 .......... 8th........... 67,930 200,619 8th........... 97,409 277,327 382,471
9th......................... 36,491 152,032 9th........... 136,256 .......... 9th........... 172,938 49,575 229,107
10th......................... 179,221 120,170 10th........... 144,034 157,166 10th........... 187,686 217,216 413,894
11th......................... 201,871 .......... 11th........... 40,631 176,603 11th........... 53,394 232,568 291,773
12th......................... 196,482 76,029 12th........... 90,994 172,557 12th........... 121,250 233,853 367,021
13th......................... 199,050 .......... 13th........... 35,083 169,027 13th........... 50,477 217,124 273,508
14th......................... 160,631 99,054 14th........... 92,212 138,942 14th........... 118,574 190,541 309,115
15th......................... 66,877 101,712 15th........... 98,333 63,862 15th........... 115,605 109,017 228,917
16th......................... ......... 150,228 16th........... 124,437 49,127 16th........... 154,108 84,006 238,114
17th......................... 149,417 86,603 17th........... 98,070 134,841 17th........... 125,565 171,390 306,873
18th......................... 48,306 150,157 18th........... 138,704 38,368 18th........... 180,952 58,033 246,895
19th......................... 176,314 .......... 19th........... 50,039 151,946 19th........... 60,583 198,198 265,052
20th......................... ......... 149,640 20th........... 139,038 .......... 20th........... 175,078 89,628 270,723
21st......................... 202,967 129,765 21st........... 168,421 177,654 21st........... 205,780 235,740 453,750
22d.......................... 181,864 123,679 22d............ 138,153 152,750 22d............ 181,998 210,259 408,048
23d.......................... 110,577 107,526 23d............ 102,359 103,285 23d............ 137,693 149,395 295,457
24th......................... 154,845 108,389 24th........... 125,231 133,317 24th........... 163,326 167,910 344,021
25th......................... 180,988 117,073 25th........... 136,385 163,023 25th........... 165,697 220,088 393,523
26th......................... 211,730 94,507 26th........... 121,938 185,551 26th........... 161,009 261,963 432,215
27th......................... 142,251 88,329 27th........... 75,929 125,118 27th........... 95,466 172,305 273,253
28th......................... 57,740 122,086 28th........... 117,494 .......... 28th........... 137,494 91,925 235,844
29th......................... 31,646 95,649 29th........... 88,188 28,098 29th........... 111,305 42,840 156,473
30th......................... 41,518 170,502 30th........... 166,784 .......... 30th........... 204,928 48,685 264,464
31st......................... 166,060 103,852 31st........... 136,362 144,680 31st........... 176,293 212,695 398,057
32d.......................... 162,868 .......... 32d............ 144,067 126,101 32d............ 178,542 157,867 343,687
33d.......................... 33,222 93,147 33d............ 90,805 26,120 33d............ 105,317 39,638 157,606
34th......................... 62,323 104,638 34th........... 85,825 57,243 34th........... 111,439 84,119 201,027
35th......................... 62,384 124,612 35th........... 138,278 50,553 35th........... 176,373 80,795 269,797
36th......................... 193,675 .......... 36th........... 60,908 161,048 36th........... 73,418 222,712 302,549
UT: UT: UT:
1st......................... 182,925 73,380 1st........... 63,308 156,692 1st........... 104,194 237,988 342,351
2d.......................... 170,524 93,778 2d............ 105,051 151,489 2d............ 129,762 208,997 354,224
3d.......................... 209,589 75,716 3d............ 70,686 174,856 3d............ 96,067 246,674 358,927
4th......................... 147,597 113,413 4th........... 134,964 134,270 4th........... 175,923 179,688 376,730
VT: VT: VT:
At large..................... ......... 264,414 At large....... 188,547 70,705 At large....... 238,827 95,830 370,968
[[Page 538]]
VA: VA: VA:
1st......................... 230,213 140,785 1st........... 148,464 183,250 1st........... 186,923 260,614 448,178
2d.......................... 190,475 119,440 2d............ 139,571 133,458 2d............ 185,733 165,031 360,277
3d.......................... 103,289 208,337 3d............ 198,615 .......... 3d............ 233,326 107,299 341,361
4th......................... 145,731 200,136 4th........... 187,642 107,706 4th........... 241,142 149,625 391,345
5th......................... 207,758 148,339 5th........... 145,040 165,339 5th........... 190,315 210,988 402,317
6th......................... 225,471 112,170 6th........... 113,133 167,957 6th........... 134,729 246,606 381,813
7th......................... 218,057 160,159 7th........... 176,079 169,295 7th........... 230,893 222,623 454,339
8th......................... 98,387 246,653 8th........... 247,137 76,899 8th........... 301,454 95,365 397,745
9th......................... 212,838 87,877 9th........... 85,833 160,933 9th........... ......... 271,851 289,274
10th......................... 210,791 187,712 10th........... 206,356 160,841 10th........... 268,734 206,253 475,546
11th......................... ......... 247,818 11th........... 219,191 83,023 11th........... 280,725 111,380 393,241
WA: WA: WA:
1st......................... 155,779 193,619 1st........... 197,209 135,534 1st........... 249,944 176,407 426,862
2d.......................... 117,094 208,314 2d............ 210,187 .......... 2d............ 255,252 148,384 404,598
3d.......................... 193,457 119,820 3d............ 145,407 161,819 3d............ 181,347 235,579 417,903
4th......................... 229,919 .......... 4th........... 83,785 141,551 4th........... 102,667 202,108 305,263
5th......................... 192,959 130,575 5th........... 144,925 175,422 5th........... 155,737 247,815 404,360
6th......................... 126,116 201,718 6th........... 206,409 116,677 6th........... 247,429 168,783 417,216
7th......................... ......... 378,754 7th........... 329,800 64,881 7th........... 387,109 78,240 466,462
8th......................... 193,145 127,720 8th........... 164,089 .......... 8th........... 213,123 198,423 412,112
9th......................... 76,317 205,165 9th........... 240,567 .......... 9th........... 258,771 89,697 349,050
10th......................... 120,104 170,460 10th........... 166,215 103,860 10th........... 288,977 ......... 340,407
WV: WV: WV:
1st......................... 163,469 73,534 1st........... 70,217 127,997 1st........... 81,177 180,488 261,723
2d.......................... 140,807 101,207 2d............ 88,011 110,504 2d............ 100,799 172,195 272,994
3d.......................... 140,741 49,708 3d............ 76,340 98,645 3d............ 64,927 161,585 226,668
WI: WI: WI:
1st......................... 230,072 107,003 1st........... 137,508 177,492 1st........... 163,170 238,271 401,754
2d.......................... 124,044 273,537 2d............ 309,116 .......... 2d............ 318,523 138,306 457,205
3d.......................... ......... 257,401 3d............ 187,888 126,980 3d............ 199,870 189,524 389,618
4th......................... ......... 220,181 4th........... 206,487 59,091 4th........... 232,668 70,769 311,697
5th......................... 260,706 114,477 5th........... 138,385 225,619 5th........... 175,902 265,434 441,599
6th......................... 204,147 133,072 6th........... 144,536 180,311 6th........... 164,239 238,874 403,333
7th......................... 223,418 138,643 7th........... 124,307 194,061 7th........... 162,741 252,048 415,007
8th......................... 227,892 135,682 8th........... 119,265 209,410 8th........... 149,558 268,173 417,838
WY: WY: WY:
At large..................... 156,176 75,466 At large....... 59,903 127,963 At large....... 66,576 185,732 278,503
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ According to Florida law, the names of those with no opposition are not printed on the ballot.
\2\ According to Louisiana law, the names of those with no opposition are not printed on the ballot.
\3\ According to Oklahoma law, the names of those with no opposition are not printed on the ballot.
[[Page 539]]
VOTES CAST FOR REPRESENTATIVES, RESIDENT COMMISSIONER, AND DELEGATES IN
2016, 2018, and 2020--continued
[The figures, compiled from official statistics obtained by the Clerk of
the House, show the votes for the Republican and Democratic nominees,
except as otherwise indicated. Figures in the last column, for the 2020
election, may include totals for more candidates than the ones shown.]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vote
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2016 2018 2020 Total
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ------------------------------------------------------------------------- vote cast
New Popular Popular Popular in 2020
Progressive Democrat Democrat Democrat Democrat Republican
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Resident Commissioner P(4-year term)............................ 718,591 695,073 ........... ......... 384,619 490,273 1,244,766
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vote
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2016 2018 2020 Total
District of Columbia ------------------------------------------------------------------------- vote cast
in 2020
Democrat Libertarian Democrat Republican Democrat Republican
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Delegate.......................................................... 265,178 18,713 199,124 9,700 281,831 .......... 326,587
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vote
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2016 2018 2020 Total
Guam ------------------------------------------------------------------------ vote cast
in 2020
Republican Democrat Democrat Republican Democrat Republican
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Delegate................... 15,617 18,345 19,193 15,398 17,557 .......... 17,590
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vote
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2016 2018 2020 Total
Virgin Islands ------------------------------------------------------------------------- vote cast
in 2020
Democrat Write-in Democrat Write-in Democrat Independent
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Delegate.......................................................... 14,531 371 16,341 264 13,620 1,782 15,487
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vote
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2016 2018 2020 Total
American Samoa ------------------------------------------------------------------------ vote cast
in 2020
Republican No Party Democrat Republican Democrat Republican
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Delegate................... 8,924 2,911 659 7,979 1,959 9,790 11,749
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vote
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2016 2018 2020 Total
Northern Mariana Islands ------------------------------------------------------------------------ vote cast
in 2020
Independent Democrat Republican Democrat Republican
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Delegate................... 10,605 9,150 5,199 11,449 .......... 11,449
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 540]]
SESSIONS OF CONGRESS, 1st-117th CONGRESSES, 1789-2022
[Closing date for this table was July 22, 2022.]
Meeting Dates of Congress: Pursuant to a resolution of the Confederation
Congress in 1788, the Constitution went into effect on March 4, 1789. From
then until the 20th amendment took effect in January 1934, the term of each
Congress began on March 4th of each odd-numbered year; however, Article I,
section 4, of the Constitution provided that ``The Congress shall assemble
at least once in every Year, and such Meeting shall be on the first Monday
in December, unless they shall by law appoint a different day.'' The
Congress therefore convened regularly on the first Monday in December until
the 20th amendment became effective, which changed the beginning of
Congress's term as well as its convening date to January 3rd. So prior to
1934, a new Congress typically would not convene for regular business until
13 months after being elected. One effect of this was that the last session
of each Congress was a ``lame duck'' session. After the 20th amendment, the
time from the election to the beginning of Congress's term as well as when
it convened was reduced to two months. Recognizing that the need might
exist for Congress to meet at times other than the regularly scheduled
convening date, Article II, section 3 of the Constitution provides that the
President ``may, on extraordinary occasions, convene both Houses, or either
of them''; hence these sessions occur only if convened by Presidential
proclamation. Except as noted, these are separately numbered sessions of a
Congress, and are marked by an E in the session column of the table. Until
the 20th amendment was adopted, there were also times when special sessions
of the Senate were convened, principally for confirming Cabinet and other
executive nominations, and occasionally for the ratification of treaties or
other executive business. These Senate sessions were also called by
Presidential proclamation (typically by the outgoing President, although on
occasion by incumbents as well) and are marked by an S in the session
column. Meeting Places of Congress: Congress met for the first and second
sessions of the First Congress (1789 and 1790) in New York City. From the
third session of the First Congress through the first session of the Sixth
Congress (1790 to 1800), Philadelphia was the meeting place. Congress has
convened in Washington since the second session of the Sixth Congress
(1800).
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Recesses \2\
Adjournment Length ------------------------------------------ President pro tempore of the Senate Speaker of the House of
Congress Session Convening Date Date in days House of \3\ Representatives
\1\ Senate Representatives
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st......... 1 Mar. 4, 1789...... Sept. 29, 1789.. 210 ................... ................... John Langdon, of New Hampshire...... Frederick A.C. Muhlenberg, of
Pennsylvania.
2 Jan. 4, 1790...... Aug. 12, 1790... 221 ................... ................... ...do...............................
3 Dec. 6, 1790...... Mar. 3, 1791.... 88 ................... ................... ...do...............................
2d ......... S Mar. 4, 1791...... Mar. 4, 1791.... 1 ................... ................... ...do. .....................................
1 Oct. 24, 1791..... May 8, 1792..... 197 ................... ................... Richard Henry Lee, of Virginia...... Jonathan Trumbull, of Connecticut.
2 Nov. 5, 1792...... Mar. 2, 1793.... 119 ................... ................... John Langdon, of New Hampshire.
3d ......... S Mar. 4, 1793...... Mar. 4, 1793.... 1 ................... ................... ...do. .....................................
1 Dec. 2, 1793...... June 9, 1794.... 190 ................... ................... John Langdon, of New Hampshire; Frederick A.C. Muhlenberg, of
Ralph Izard, of South Carolina. Pennsylvania.
2 Nov. 3, 1794...... Mar. 3, 1795.... 121 ................... ................... Henry Tazewell, of Virginia.
4th......... S June 8, 1795...... June 26, 1795... 19 ................... ................... ...do.
1 Dec. 7, 1795...... June 1, 1796.... 177 ................... ................... Henry Tazewell, of Virginia; Samuel Jonathan Dayton, of New Jersey.
Livermore, of New Hampshire.
2 Dec. 5, 1796...... Mar. 3, 1797.... 89 ................... ................... William Bingham, of Pennsylvania.
5th......... S Mar. 4, 1797...... Mar. 4, 1797.... 1
1-E May 15, 1797...... July 10, 1797... 57 ................... ................... William Bradford, of Rhode Island... Do.
S July 17, 1798..... July 19, 1798... 3
2 Nov. 13, 1797..... July 16, 1798... 246 ................... ................... Jacob Read, of South Carolina; .....................................
Theodore Sedgwick, of Massachusetts.
3 Dec. 3, 1798...... Mar. 3, 1799.... 91 ................... ................... John Laurance, of New York; James
Ross, of Pennsylvania.
6th........ 1 Dec. 2, 1799...... May 14, 1800.... 164 ................... ................... Samuel Livermore, of New Hampshire; Theodore Sedgwick, of Massachusetts.
Uriah Tracy, of Connecticut.
2 Nov. 17, 1800..... Mar. 3, 1801.... 107 Dec. 23-Dec. 30, Dec. 24-Dec. 29, John E. Howard, of Maryland; James
1800. 1800. Hillhouse, of Connecticut.
7th........ S Mar. 4, 1801...... Mar. 5, 1801.... 2
1 Dec. 7, 1801...... May 3, 1802..... 148 ................... ................... Abraham Baldwin, of Georgia......... Nathaniel Macon, of North Carolina.
[[Page 541]]
2 Dec. 6, 1802...... Mar. 3, 1803.... 88 ................... ................... Stephen R. Bradley, of Vermont.
8th......... 1-E Oct. 17, 1803..... Mar. 27, 1804... 163 ................... ................... John Brown, of Kentucky; Jesse Do.
Franklin, of North Carolina.
2 Nov. 5, 1804...... Mar. 3, 1805.... 119 ................... ................... Joseph Anderson, of Tennessee.
9th......... 1 Dec. 2, 1805...... Apr. 21, 1806... 141 ................... ................... Samuel Smith, of Maryland........... Do.
2 Dec. 1, 1806...... Mar. 3, 1807.... 93 ................... ................... ...do...............................
10th........ 1-E Oct. 26, 1807..... Apr. 25, 1808... 182 ................... ................... ...do............................... Joseph B. Varnum, of Massachusetts.
2 Nov. 7, 1808...... Mar. 3, 1809.... 117 ................... ................... Stephen R. Bradley, of Vermont; John
Milledge, of Georgia.
11th....... S Mar. 4, 1809...... Mar. 7, 1809.... 4
1-E May 22, 1809...... June 28, 1809... 38 ................... ................... Andrew Gregg, of Pennsylvania....... Do.
2 Nov. 27, 1809..... May 1, 1810..... 156 ................... ................... John Gaillard, of South Carolina.
3 Dec. 3, 1810...... Mar. 3, 1811.... 91 ................... ................... John Pope, of Kentucky.
12th........ 1-E Nov. 4, 1811...... July 6, 1812.... 245 ................... ................... William H. Crawford, of Georgia..... Henry Clay, of Kentucky.
2 Nov. 2, 1812...... Mar. 3, 1813.... 122 ................... ................... ...do...............................
13th........ 1 May 24, 1813...... Aug. 2, 1813.... 71 ................... ................... ...do............................... Do.\4\
2 Dec. 6, 1813...... Apr. 18, 1814... 134 ................... ................... Joseph B. Varnum, of Massachusetts; Langdon Cheves, of South
John Gaillard, of South Carolina. Carolina.\4\
3-E Sept. 19, 1814.... Mar. 3, 1815.... 166 ................... ................... John Gaillard, of South Carolina.
14th........ 1 Dec. 4, 1815...... Apr. 30, 1816... 148 ................... ................... ...do............................... Henry Clay, of Kentucky.
2 Dec. 2, 1816...... Mar. 3, 1817.... 92 ................... ................... ...do...............................
15th........ S Mar. 4, 1817...... Mar. 6, 1817.... 3 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1 Dec. 1, 1817...... Apr. 20, 1818... 141 Dec. 24-Dec. 29, Dec. 25-Dec. 28, ...do............................... Do.
1817. 1817.
2 Nov. 16, 1818..... Mar. 3, 1819.... 108 ................... ................... James Barbour, of Virginia.
16th........ 1 Dec. 6, 1819...... May 15, 1820.... 162 ................... ................... James Barbour, of Virginia; John Do.\5\
Gaillard, of South Carolina.
2 Nov. 13, 1820..... Mar. 3, 1821.... 111 ................... ................... John Gaillard, of South Carolina.... John W. Taylor, of New York.\5\
17th........ 1 Dec. 3, 1821...... May 8, 1822..... 157 ................... ................... ...do............................... Philip P. Barbour, of Virginia.
2 Dec. 2, 1822...... Mar. 3, 1823.... 92 ................... ................... ...do...............................
18th........ 1 Dec. 1, 1823...... May 27, 1824.... 178 ................... ................... ...do............................... Henry Clay, of Kentucky.
2 Dec. 6, 1824...... Mar. 3, 1825.... 88 ................... ................... ...do...............................
19th........ S Mar. 4, 1825...... Mar, 9, 1825.... 6 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1 Dec. 5, 1825...... May 22, 1826.... 169 ................... ................... Nathaniel Macon, of North Carolina.. John W. Taylor, of New York.
2 Dec. 4, 1826...... Mar. 3, 1827.... 90 ................... ................... ...do...............................
20th........ 1 Dec. 3, 1827...... May 26, 1828.... 175 ................... ................... Samuel Smith, of Maryland........... Andrew Stevenson, of Virginia.
2 Dec. 1, 1828...... Mar. 3, 1829.... 93 Dec. 24-Dec. 29, Dec. 25-Dec. 28, ...do...............................
1828. 1828.
21st........ S Mar. 4, 1829...... Mar. 17, 1829... 14 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1 Dec. 7, 1829...... May 31, 1830.... 176 ................... ................... ...do............................... Do.
2 Dec. 6, 1830...... Mar. 3, 1831.... 88 ................... ................... ...do...............................
22d......... 1 Dec. 5, 1831...... July 16, 1832... 225 ................... ................... Littleton Waller Tazewell, of Do.
Virginia.
2 Dec. 3, 1832...... Mar. 2, 1833.... 91 ................... ................... Hugh Lawson White, of Tennessee.
23d......... 1 Dec. 2, 1833...... June 30, 1834... 211 ................... ................... Hugh Lawson White, of Tennessee; Do.\6\
George Poindexter, of Mississippi.
2 Dec. 1, 1834...... Mar. 3, 1835.... 93 ................... ................... John Tyler, of Virginia............. John Bell, of Tennessee.\6\
24th........ 1 Dec. 7, 1835...... July 4, 1836.... 211 ................... ................... William R. King, of Alabama......... James K. Polk, of Tennessee.
2 Dec. 5, 1836...... Mar. 3, 1837.... 89 ................... ................... ...do...............................
25th........ S Mar. 4, 1837...... Mar. 10, 1837... 7 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1-E Sept. 4, 1837..... Oct. 16, 1837... 43 ................... ................... ...do............................... Do.
2 Dec. 4, 1837...... July 9, 1838.... 218 ................... ................... ...do...............................
3 Dec. 3, 1838...... Mar. 3, 1839.... 91 ................... ................... ...do...............................
26th........ 1 Dec. 2, 1839...... July 21, 1840... 233 ................... ................... ...do............................... Robert M.T. Hunter, of Virginia.
2 Dec. 7, 1840...... Mar. 3, 1841.... 87 ................... ................... ...do...............................
27th........ S Mar. 4, 1841...... Mar. 15, 1841... 12 ................... ................... William R. King, of Alabama; Samuel
L. Southard, of New Jersey.
[[Page 542]]
1-E May 31, 1841...... Sept. 13, 1841.. 106 ................... ................... Samuel L. Southard, of New Jersey... John White, of Kentucky.
2 Dec. 6, 1841...... Aug. 31, 1842... 269 ................... ................... Willie P. Mangum, of North Carolina.
3 Dec. 5, 1842...... Mar. 3, 1843.... 89 ................... ................... ...do...............................
28th........ 1 Dec. 4, 1843...... June 17, 1844... 196 ................... ................... ...do............................... John W. Jones, of Virginia.
2 Dec. 2, 1844...... Mar. 3, 1845.... 92 ................... ................... ...do...............................
29th........ S Mar. 4, 1845...... Mar. 20, 1845... 17
1 Dec. 1, 1845...... Aug. 10, 1846... 253 ................... ................... Ambrose H. Sevier; David R. John W. Davis, of Indiana.
Atchison, of Missouri.
2 Dec. 7, 1846...... Mar. 3, 1847.... 87 ................... ................... David R. Atchison, of Missouri.
30th........ 1 Dec. 6, 1847...... Aug. 14, 1848... 254 ................... ................... ...do............................... Robert C. Winthrop, of
Massachusetts.
2 Dec. 4, 1848...... Mar. 3, 1849.... 90 ................... ................... ...do...............................
31st........ S Mar. 5, 1849...... Mar. 23, 1849... 19 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1 Dec. 3, 1849...... Sept. 30, 1850.. 302 ................... ................... William R. King, of Alabama......... Howell Cobb, of Georgia.
2 Dec. 2, 1850...... Mar. 3, 1851.... 92 ................... ................... ...do...............................
32d......... S Mar. 4, 1851...... Mar. 13, 1851... 10
1 Dec. 1, 1851...... Aug. 31, 1852... 275 ................... ................... ...do............................... Linn Boyd, of Kentucky.
2 Dec. 6, 1852...... Mar. 3, 1853.... 88 ................... ................... David R. Atchison, of Missouri.
33d......... S Mar. 4, 1853...... Apr. 11, 1853... 39 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1 Dec. 5, 1853...... Aug. 7, 1854.... 246 ................... ................... ...do............................... Do.
2 Dec. 4, 1854...... Mar. 3, 1855.... 90 ................... ................... Lewis Cass, of Michigan; Jesse D.
Bright, of Indiana.
34th........ 1 Dec. 3, 1855...... Aug. 18, 1856... 260 ................... ................... Charles E. Stuart, of Michigan; Nathaniel P. Banks, of
Jesse D. Bright, of Indiana. Massachusetts.
2-E Aug. 21, 1856..... Aug. 30, 1856... 10 ................... ................... Jesse D. Bright, of Indiana.
3 Dec. 1, 1856...... Mar. 3, 1857.... 93 ................... ................... James M. Mason, of Virginia.
35th........ S Mar. 4, 1857...... Mar. 14, 1857... 11 ................... ................... James M. Mason, of Virginia; Thomas
J. Rusk, of Texas.
1 Dec. 7, 1857...... June 14, 1858... 189 Dec. 23, 1857-Jan. Dec. 24, 1857-Jan. Benjamin Fitzpatrick, of Alabama.... James L. Orr, of South Carolina.
4, 1858. 3, 1858.
[[Page 543]]
S June 15, 1858..... June 16, 1858... 2
2 Dec. 6, 1858...... Mar. 3, 1859.... 88 Dec. 23, 1858-Jan. Dec. 24, 1858-Jan. ...do...............................
4, 1859. 3, 1859.
36th........ S Mar. 4, 1859...... Mar. 10, 1859... 7 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1 Dec. 5, 1859...... June 25, 1860... 202 ................... ................... Benjamin Fitzpatrick, of Alabama; William Pennington, of New Jersey.
Jesse D. Bright, of Indiana.
S June 26, 1860..... June 28, 1860... 3 ................... ................... Benjamin Fitzpatrick, of Alabama.
2 Dec. 3, 1860...... Mar. 3, 1861.... 93 ................... ................... Solomon Foot, of Vermont.
37th........ S Mar. 4, 1861...... Mar. 28, 1861... 25 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1-E July 4, 1861...... Aug. 6, 1861.... 34 ................... ................... ...do............................... Galusha A. Grow, of Pennsylvania.
2 Dec. 2, 1861...... July 17, 1862... 228 ................... ................... ...do...............................
3 Dec. 1, 1862...... Mar. 3, 1863.... 93 Dec. 23, 1862-Jan. Dec. 24, 1862-Jan. ...do...............................
5, 1863. 4, 1863.
38th........ S Mar. 4, 1863...... Mar. 14, 1863... 11 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1 Dec. 7, 1863...... July 4, 1864.... 209 Dec. 23, 1863-Jan. Dec. 24, 1863-Jan. Solomon Foot, of Vermont; Daniel Schuyler Colfax, of Indiana.
5, 1864. 4, 1864. Clark, of New Hampshire.
2 Dec. 5, 1864...... Mar. 4, 1865.... 89 Dec. 22, 1864-Jan. Dec. 22, 1864-Jan. Daniel Clark, of New Hampshire.
5, 1865. 4, 1865.
39th........ S Mar. 4, 1865...... Mar. 11, 1865... 8 ................... ................... Lafayette S. Foster, of Connecticut.
1 Dec. 4, 1865...... July 28, 1866... 237 Dec. 6-Dec. 11, Dec. 7-Dec. 10, ...do............................... Do.
1865. 1865.
Dec. 21, 1865-Jan. Dec. 23, 1865-Jan.
5, 1866 4, 1866
2 Dec. 3, 1866...... Mar. 3, 1867.... 91 Dec. 20, 1866-Jan. Dec. 20, 1866-Jan. Benjamin F. Wade, of Ohio.
3, 1867. 3, 1867.
40th....... 1-E Mar. 4, 1867...... Dec. 1, 1867.... 273 Mar. 30-July 3, Mar. 31-July 2, ...do............................... Do.\7\
1867. 1867.
July 20-Nov. 21, July 21-Nov. 20,
1867 1867
S Apr. 1, 1867...... Apr. 20, 1867... 20
2 Dec. 2, 1867...... Nov. 10, 1868... 345 Dec. 20, 1867-Jan. Dec. 21, 1867-Jan.
6, 1868. 5, 1868
July 27-Sept. 21, July 26-Sept. 20,
1868 1868
Sept. 21-Oct. 16, Sept. 22-Oct. 15,
1868 1868
Oct. 16-Nov. 10, Oct. 17-Nov. 9,
1868 1868
3 Dec. 7, 1868...... Mar. 3, 1869.... 87 Dec. 21, 1868-Jan. Dec. 22, 1868-Jan. ...do............................... Theodore M. Pomeroy, of New York.\7\
5, 1869. 4, 1869.
41st........ 1 Mar. 4, 1869...... Apr. 10, 1869... 38 ................... ................... Henry B. Anthony, of Rhode Island... James G. Blaine, of Maine.
S Apr. 12, 1869..... Apr. 22, 1869... 11
2 Dec. 6, 1869...... July 15, 1870... 222 Dec. 22, 1869-Jan. Dec. 23, 1869-Jan. ...do...............................
10, 1870. 9, 1870.
3 Dec. 5, 1870...... Mar. 3, 1871.... 89 Dec. 23, 1870-Jan. Dec. 23, 1870-Jan. ...do...............................
4, 1871. 3, 1871.
42d......... 1-E Mar. 4, 1871...... Apr. 20, 1871... 48 ................... ................... ...do............................... Do.
S May 10, 1871...... May 27, 1871.... 18 ................... ................... ...do...............................
2 Dec. 4, 1871...... June 8, 1872.... 190 Dec. 21, 1871-Jan. Dec. 22, 1871-Jan. ...do...............................
8, 1872. 7, 1872.
3 Dec. 2, 1872...... Mar. 3, 1873.... 92 Dec. 20, 1872-Jan. Dec. 21, 1872-Jan. ...do...............................
6, 1873. 5, 1873.
43d......... S Mar. 4, 1873...... Mar. 26, 1873... 23 ................... ................... Matthew H. Carpenter, of Wisconsin. .....................................
1 Dec. 1, 1873...... June 23, 1874... 204 Dec. 19, 1873-Jan. Dec. 20, 1873-Jan. ...do............................... Do.
5, 1874. 4, 1874.
2 Dec. 7, 1874...... Mar. 3, 1875.... 87 Dec. 23, 1874-Jan. Dec. 24, 1874-Jan. Matthew H. Carpenter, of Wisconsin;
5, 1875. 4, 1875. Henry B. Anthony, of Rhode Island.
44th....... S Mar. 5, 1875...... Mar. 24, 1875... 20 ................... ................... Thomas W. Ferry, of Michigan.
1 Dec. 6, 1875...... Aug. 15, 1876... 254 Dec. 20, 1875-Jan. Dec. 21, 1875-Jan. ...do............................... Michael C. Kerr, of Indiana.\8\
5, 1876. 4, 1876.
2 Dec. 4, 1876...... Mar. 3, 1877.... 90 ................... ................... ...do............................... Samuel J. Randall, of
Pennsylvania.\8\
45th........ S Mar. 5, 1877...... Mar. 17, 1877... 13 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1-E Oct. 15, 1877..... Dec. 3, 1877.... 50 ................... ................... ...do............................... Do.
2 Dec. 3, 1877...... June 20, 1878... 200 Dec. 15, 1877-Jan. Dec. 16, 1877-Jan. ...do...............................
10, 1878. 10, 1878.
3 Dec. 2, 1878...... Mar. 3, 1879.... 92 Dec. 20, 1878-Jan. Dec. 21, 1878-Jan. ...do...............................
7, 1879. 6, 1879.
46th........ 1-E Mar. 18, 1879..... July 1, 1879.... 106 ................... ................... Allen G. Thurman, of Ohio........... Do.
2 Dec. 1, 1879...... June 16, 1880... 199 Dec. 19, 1879-Jan. Dec. 20, 1879-Jan. ...do...............................
6, 1880. 5, 1880.
3 Dec. 6, 1880...... Mar. 3, 1881.... 88 Dec. 23, 1880-Jan. Dec. 23, 1880-Jan. ...do...............................
5, 1881. 4, 1881.
47th........ S Mar. 4, 1881...... May. 20, 1881... 78
S Oct. 10, 1881..... Oct. 29, 1881... 20 ................... ................... Thomas F. Bayard, of Delaware; David
Davis, of Illinois.
1 Dec. 5, 1881...... Aug. 8, 1882.... 247 Dec. 22, 1881-Jan. Dec. 22, 1881-Jan. David Davis, of Illinois............ J. Warren Keifer, of Ohio.
5, 1882. 4, 1882.
[[Page 544]]
2 Dec. 4, 1882...... Mar. 3, 1883.... 90 ................... ................... George F. Edmunds, of Vermont....... J. Warren Keifer, of Ohio.
48th........ 1 Dec. 3, 1883...... July 7, 1884.... 218 Dec. 24, 1883-Jan. Dec. 25, 1883-Jan. ...do............................... John G. Carlisle, of Kentucky.
7, 1884. 6, 1884.
2 Dec. 1, 1884...... Mar. 3, 1885.... 93 Dec. 24, 1884-Jan. Dec. 25, 1884-Jan. ...do...............................
5, 1885. 4, 1885.
49th........ S Mar. 4, 1885...... Apr. 2, 1885.... 30
1 Dec. 7, 1885...... Aug. 5, 1886.... 242 Dec. 21, 1885-Jan. Dec. 22, 1885-Jan. John Sherman, of Ohio............... Do.
5, 1886. 4, 1886.
2 Dec. 6, 1886...... Mar. 3, 1887.... 88 Dec. 22, 1886-Jan. Dec. 23, 1886-Jan. John J. Ingalls, of Kansas.
4, 1887. 3, 1887.
50th........ 1 Dec. 5, 1887...... Oct. 20, 1888... 321 Dec. 22, 1887-Jan. Dec. 23, 1887-Jan. ...do............................... Do.
4, 1888. 3, 1888.
2 Dec. 3, 1888...... Mar. 3, 1889.... 91 Dec. 21, 1888-Jan. Dec. 22, 1888-Jan. ...do...............................
2, 1889. 1, 1889.
51st........ S Mar. 4, 1889...... Apr. 2, 1889.... 30 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1 Dec. 2, 1889...... Oct. 1, 1890.... 304 Dec. 21, 1889-Jan. Dec. 22, 1889-Jan. ...do............................... Thomas B. Reed, of Maine.
6, 1890. 5, 1890.
2 Dec. 1, 1890...... Mar. 3, 1891.... 93 ................... ................... Charles F. Manderson, of Nebraska.
52d......... 1 Dec. 7, 1891...... Aug. 5, 1892.... 251 ................... ................... ...do............................... Charles F. Crisp, of Georgia.
2 Dec. 5, 1892...... Mar. 3, 1893.... 89 Dec. 22, 1892-Jan. Dec. 23, 1892-Jan. ...do...............................
4, 1893. 3, 1893.
53d......... S Mar. 4, 1893...... Apr. 15, 1893... 43 ................... ................... Charles F. Manderson, of Nebraska;
Isham G. Harris, of Tennessee.
1-E Aug. 7, 1893...... Nov. 3, 1893.... 89 ................... ................... Isham G. Harris, of Tennessee....... Do.
2 Dec. 4, 1893...... Aug. 28, 1894... 268 ................... Dec. 22, 1893-Jan. ...do...............................
2, 1894.
3 Dec. 3, 1894...... Mar. 4, 1895.... 97 ................... Dec. 23, 1894-Jan. Matt W. Ransom, of North Carolina;
2, 1895. Isham G. Harris, of Tennessee.
54th....... 1 Dec. 2, 1895...... June 11, 1896... 193 ................... ................... William P. Frye, of Maine........... Thomas B. Reed, of Maine.
2 Dec. 7, 1896...... Mar. 3, 1897.... 87 Dec. 22, 1896-Jan. Dec. 23, 1896-Jan. ...do...............................
5, 1897. 4, 1897.
55th........ S Mar. 4, 1897...... Mar. 10, 1897... 11 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1-E Mar. 15, 1897..... July 24, 1897... 131 ................... ................... ...do............................... Do.
2 Dec. 6, 1897...... July 8, 1898.... 215 Dec. 18, 1897-Jan. Dec. 19, 1897-Jan. ...do...............................
5, 1898. 4, 1898.
3 Dec. 5, 1898...... Mar. 4, 1899.... 89 Dec. 21, 1898-Jan. Dec. 20, 1898-Jan. ...do...............................
4, 1899. 3, 1899.
56th........ 1 Dec. 4, 1899...... June 7, 1900.... 186 Dec. 20, 1899-Jan. Dec. 21, 1899-Jan. ...do............................... David B. Henderson, of Iowa.
3, 1900. 2, 1900.
2 Dec. 3, 1900...... Mar. 3, 1901.... 91 Dec. 20, 1900-Jan. Dec. 22, 1900-Jan. ...do...............................
3, 1901. 2, 1901.
57th........ S Mar. 4, 1901...... Mar. 9, 1901.... 6 ................... ................... ...do...............................
[[Page 545]]
1 Dec. 2, 1901...... July 1, 1902.... 212 Dec. 19, 1901-Jan. Dec. 20, 1901-Jan. ...do............................... Do.
6, 1902. 5, 1902.
2 Dec. 1, 1902...... Mar. 3, 1903.... 93 Dec. 20, 1902-Jan. Dec. 21, 1902-Jan. ...do...............................
5, 1903. 4, 1903.
58th........ S Mar. 5, 1903...... Mar. 19, 1903... 15 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1-E Nov. 9, 1903...... Dec. 7, 1903.... 29 ................... ................... ...do............................... Joseph G. Cannon, of Illinois.
2 Dec. 7, 1903...... Apr. 28, 1904... 144 Dec. 19, 1903-Jan. Dec. 19, 1903-Jan. ...do...............................
4, 1904. 4, 1904.
3 Dec. 5, 1904...... Mar. 3, 1905.... 89 Dec. 21, 1904-Jan. Dec. 22, 1904-Jan. ...do...............................
4, 1905. 3, 1905.
59th........ S Mar. 4, 1905...... Mar. 18, 1905... 15 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1 Dec. 4, 1905...... June 30, 1906... 209 Dec. 21, 1905-Jan. Dec. 22, 1905-Jan. ...do............................... Do.
4, 1906. 3, 1906.
2 Dec. 3, 1906...... Mar. 3, 1907.... 91 Dec. 20, 1906-Jan. Dec. 21, 1906-Jan. ...do...............................
3, 1907. 2, 1907.
60th........ 1 Dec. 2, 1907...... May 30, 1908.... 181 Dec. 21, 1907-Jan. Dec. 22, 1907-Jan. ...do............................... Do.
6, 1908. 5, 1908.
2 Dec. 7, 1908...... Mar. 3, 1909.... 87 Dec. 19, 1908-Jan. Dec. 20, 1908-Jan. ...do...............................
4, 1909. 3, 1909.
61st........ S Mar. 4, 1909...... Mar. 6, 1909.... 3 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1-E Mar. 15, 1909..... Aug. 5, 1909.... 144 ................... ................... ...do............................... Do.
2 Dec. 6, 1909...... June 23, 1910... 202 Dec. 21, 1909-Jan. Dec. 22, 1909-Jan. ...do...............................
4, 1910. 3, 1910.
3 Dec. 5, 1910...... Mar. 3, 1911.... 89 Dec. 21, 1910-Jan. Dec. 22, 1910-Jan. ...do...............................
5, 1911. 4, 1911.
62d......... 1-E Apr. 4, 1911...... Aug. 22, 1911... 141 ................... ................... ...do.\9\........................... Champ Clark, of Missouri.
2 Dec. 4, 1911...... Aug. 26, 1912... 267 Dec. 21, 1911-Jan. Dec. 22, 1911-Jan. Charles Curtis, of Kansas; Augustus
3, 1912. 2, 1912. O. Bacon, of Georgia; Jacob H.
Gallinger, of New Hampshire; Henry
Cabot Lodge, of Massachusetts; Frank
B. Brandegee, of Connecticut.
3 Dec. 2, 1912...... Mar. 3, 1913.... 92 Dec. 19, 1912-Jan. Dec. 20, 1912-Jan. Augustus O. Bacon, of Georgia; Jacob
2, 1913. 1, 1913. H. Gallinger, of New Hampshire.
63d......... S Mar. 4, 1913...... Mar. 17, 1913... 14 ................... ................... James P. Clarke, of Arkansas. .....................................
1-E Apr. 7, 1913...... Nov. 29, 1913... 239 ................... ................... ...do............................... Do.
2 Dec. 1, 1913...... Oct. 24, 1914... 328 Dec. 23, 1913-Jan. Dec. 24, 1913-Jan. ...do...............................
12, 1914. 11, 1914.
3 Dec. 7, 1914...... Mar. 3, 1915.... 87 Dec. 23-Dec. 28, Dec. 24-Dec. 28, ...do...............................
1914. 1914.
64th........ 1 Dec. 6, 1915...... Sept. 8, 1916... 278 Dec. 17, 1915-Jan. Dec. 18, 1915-Jan. ...do \10\.......................... Do.
4, 1916. 3, 1916.
2 Dec. 4, 1916...... Mar. 3, 1917.... 90 Dec. 22, 1916-Jan. Dec. 23, 1916-Jan. Willard Saulsbury, of Delaware \10\
2, 1917. 1, 1917.
65th........ S Mar. 5, 1917...... Mar. 16, 1917... 12 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1-E Apr. 2, 1917...... Oct. 6, 1917.... 188 ................... ................... ...do............................... Do.
2 Dec. 3, 1917...... Nov. 21, 1918... 354 Dec. 18, 1917-Jan. Dec. 19, 1917-Jan. ...do...............................
3, 1918. 2, 1918.
3 Dec. 2, 1918...... Mar. 3, 1919.... 92 ................... ................... ...do...............................
66th........ 1-E May 19, 1919...... Nov. 19, 1919... 185 July 1-July 8, July 2-July 7, Albert B. Cummins, of Iowa.......... Frederick H. Gillett, of
1919. 1919. Massachusetts.
2 Dec. 1, 1919...... June 5, 1920.... 188 Dec. 20, 1919-Jan. Dec. 21, 1919-Jan. ...do...............................
5, 1920. 4, 1920.
3 Dec. 6, 1920...... Mar. 3, 1921.... 88 ................... ................... ...do...............................
67th........ S Mar. 4, 1921...... Mar. 15, 1921... 12 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1-E Apr. 11, 1921..... Nov. 23, 1921... 227 Aug. 24-Sept. 21, Aug. 25-Sept. 20, ...do............................... Do.
1921. 1921.
2 Dec. 5, 1921...... Sept. 22, 1922.. 292 Dec. 22, 1921-Jan. Dec. 23, 1921-Jan. ...do...............................
3, 1922. 2, 1922.
July 1-Aug. 14,
1922
3-E Nov. 20, 1922..... Dec. 4, 1922.... 15 ................... ................... ...do...............................
4 Dec. 4, 1922...... Mar. 3, 1923.... 90 ................... ................... ...do...............................
68th........ 1 Dec. 3, 1923...... June 7, 1924.... 188 Dec. 20, 1923-Jan. Dec. 21, 1923-Jan. ...do............................... Do.
3, 1924. 2, 1924.
2 Dec. 1, 1924...... Mar. 3, 1925.... 93 Dec. 20-Dec. 29, Dec. 21-Dec. 28, ...do...............................
1924. 1924.
69th........ S Mar. 4, 1925...... Mar. 18, 1925... 15 ................... ................... Albert B. Cummins, of Iowa; George
H. Moses, of New Hampshire.
1 Dec. 7, 1925...... July 3, 1926.... 209 Dec. 22, 1925-Jan. Dec. 23, 1925-Jan. ...do............................... Nicholas Longworth, of Ohio.
4, 1926. 3, 1926.
2 Dec. 6, 1926...... Mar. 4, 1927.... 88 Dec. 22, 1926-Jan. Dec. 23, 1926-Jan. ...do...............................
3, 1927. 2, 1927.
70th........ 1 Dec. 5, 1927...... May 29, 1928.... 177 Dec. 21, 1927-Jan. Dec. 22, 1927-Jan. ...do............................... Do.
4, 1928. 3, 1928.
2 Dec. 3, 1928...... Mar. 3, 1929.... 91 Dec. 22, 1928-Jan. Dec. 23, 1928-Jan. ...do...............................
3, 1929. 2, 1929.
71st........ S Mar. 4, 1929...... Mar. 5, 1929.... 2 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1-E Apr. 15, 1929..... Nov. 22, 1929... 222 June 19-Aug. 19, June 20-Sept. 22, ...do............................... Do.
1929. 1929.
2 Dec. 2, 1929...... July 3, 1930.... 214 Dec. 21, 1929-Jan. Dec. 22, 1929-Jan. ...do...............................
6, 1930. 5, 1930.
[[Page 546]]
S July 7, 1930...... July 21, 1930... 15 ................... ................... ...do...............................
3 Dec. 1, 1930...... Mar. 4, 1931.... 93 Dec. 20, 1930-Jan. Dec. 21, 1930-Jan. George H. Moses, of New Hampshire... Nicholas Longworth, of Ohio.
5, 1931. 4, 1931.
72d......... 1 Dec. 7, 1931...... July 16, 1932... 223 Dec. 22, 1931-Jan. Dec. 23, 1931-Jan. ...do............................... John N. Garner, of Texas.
4, 1932. 3, 1932.
2 Dec. 5, 1932...... Mar. 4, 1933.... 89 ................... ................... ...do...............................
73d......... S Mar. 4, 1933...... Mar. 6, 1933.... 3 ................... ................... ...do...............................
1-E Mar. 9, 1933...... June 16, 1933... 99 ................... ................... Key Pittman, of Nevada.............. Henry T. Rainey, of Illinois.
2 Jan. 3, 1934...... June 18, 1934... 167 ................... ................... ...do...............................
74th........ 1 Jan. 3, 1935...... Aug. 26, 1935... 236 ................... ................... ...do............................... Joseph W. Byrns, of Tennessee.\11\
2 Jan. 3, 1936...... June 20, 1936... 170 June 8-June 15, June 9-June 14, ...do............................... William B. Bankhead, of Alabama.\11\
1936. 1936.
75th........ 1 Jan. 5, 1937...... Aug. 21, 1937... 229 ................... ................... ...do............................... Do.
2-E Nov. 15, 1937..... Dec. 21, 1937... 37 ................... ................... ...do...............................
3 Jan. 3, 1938...... June 16, 1938... 165 ................... ................... ...do...............................
76th........ 1 Jan. 3, 1939...... Aug. 5, 1939.... 215 ................... ................... ...do............................... Do.\12\
2-E Sept. 21, 1939.... Nov. 3, 1939.... 44 ................... ................... ...do...............................
3 Jan. 3, 1940...... Jan. 2, 1941.... 366 July 11-July 22, June 23-June 30, Key Pittman, of Nevada; \13\ William Sam Rayburn, of Texas.\12\
1940. 1940. H. King, of Utah.\13\
July 12-July 21,
1940
77th........ 1 Jan. 3, 1941...... Jan. 2, 1942.... 365 ................... ................... Pat Harrison, of Mississippi;\14\ Do.
Carter Glass, of Virginia.\14\
2 Jan. 5, 1942...... Dec. 16, 1942... 346 ................... ................... Carter Glass, of Virginia.
78th........ 1 Jan. 6, 1943...... Dec. 21, 1943... 350 July 8-Sept. 14, Apr. 23-May 2, ...do............................... Do.
1943. 1943.
July 8-Sept. 13,
1943
2 Jan. 10, 1944..... Dec. 19, 1944... 345 Apr. 1-Apr. 12, Apr. 2-Apr. 11, ...do...............................
1944. 1944.
June 23-Aug. 1, June 24-June 31,
1944 1944
Sept. 21-Nov. 14, Sept. 22-Nov. 13,
1944 1944
79th........ 1 Jan. 3, 1945...... Dec. 21, 1945... 353 Aug. 1-Sept. 5, July 22-Sept. 4, Kenneth McKellar, of Tennessee...... Do.
1945. 1945.
2 Jan. 14, 1946..... Aug. 2, 1946.... 201 ................... Apr. 19-Apr. 29, ...do...............................
1946.
80th........ \15\ 1 Jan. 3, 1947...... Dec. 19, 1947... 351 July 27-Nov. 17, July 28-Nov. 16, Arthur H. Vandenberg, of Michigan... Joseph W. Martin, Jr., of
1947. 1947. Massachusetts.
[[Page 547]]
\15\ 2 Jan. 6, 1948...... Dec. 31, 1948... 361 June 20-July 26, June 21-July 25, ...do...............................
1948. 1948.
Aug. 7-Dec. 31, Aug. 8-Dec. 30,
1948 1948
81st........ 1 Jan. 3, 1949...... Oct. 19, 1949... 290 Apr. 15-May 2, ................... Kenneth McKellar, of Tennessee...... Sam Rayburn, of Texas.
1949.
2 Jan. 3, 1950...... Jan. 2, 1951.... 365 ................... Apr. 6-Apr. 18, ...do...............................
1950.
Sept. 23-Nov. 27,
1950
82d......... 1 Jan. 3, 1951...... Oct. 20, 1951... 291 ................... Mar. 23-Apr. 1, ...do............................... Do.
1951.
Aug. 24-Sept. 11,
1951
2 Jan. 8, 1952...... July 7, 1952.... 182 ................... Apr. 11-Apr. 21, ...do...............................
1952.
83d......... 1 Jan. 3, 1953...... Aug. 3, 1953.... 213 ................... Apr. 3-Apr. 12, Styles Bridges, of New Hampshire.... Joseph W. Martin, Jr., of
1953. Massachusetts.
2 Jan. 6, 1954...... Dec. 2, 1954.... 331 Aug. 20-Nov. 8, Apr. 16-Apr. 25, ...do...............................
1954. 1954.
Nov. 18-Nov. 29, Adjourned sine die
1954 Aug. 20, 1954
84th........ 1 Jan. 5, 1955...... Aug. 2, 1955.... 210 Apr. 4-Apr. 13, Apr. 5-Apr. 12, Walter F. George, of Georgia........ Sam Rayburn, of Texas.
1955. 1955.
2 Jan. 3, 1956...... July 27, 1956... 207 Mar. 29-Apr. 9, Mar. 30-Apr. 8, ...do...............................
1956. 1956.
85th........ 1 Jan. 3, 1957...... Aug. 30, 1957... 239 Apr. 18-Apr. 29, Apr. 19-Apr. 28, Carl Hayden, of Arizona............. Do.
1957. 1957.
2 Jan. 7, 1958...... Aug. 24, 1958... 230 Apr. 3-Apr. 14, Apr. 4-Apr. 13, ...do...............................
1958. 1958.
86th........ 1 Jan. 7, 1959...... Sept. 15, 1959.. 252 Mar. 26-Apr. 7, Mar. 27-Apr. 6, ...do............................... Do.
1959. 1959.
2 Jan. 6, 1960...... Sept. 1, 1960... 240 Apr. 14-Apr. 18, July 4-Aug. 14, ...do...............................
1960. 1960.
May 27-May 31, 1960
July 3-Aug. 8, 1960
87th........ 1 Jan. 3, 1961...... Sept. 27, 1961.. 268 ................... Mar. 31-Apr. 9, ...do............................... Do.\16\
1961.
2 Jan. 10, 1962..... Oct. 13, 1962... 277 ................... Apr. 20-Apr. 29, ...do............................... John W. McCormack, of
1962. Massachusetts.\16\
88th........ 1 Jan. 9, 1963...... Dec. 30, 1963... 356 ................... Apr. 11-Apr. 21, ...do............................... Do.
1963.
2 Jan. 7, 1964...... Oct. 3, 1964.... 270 July 10-July 20, Mar. 27-Apr. 5, ...do...............................
1964. 1964.
Aug. 21-Aug. 31, July 3-July 19,
1964 1964
Aug. 22-Aug. 30,
1964
89th........ 1 Jan. 4, 1965...... Oct. 23, 1965... 293 ................... ................... ...do............................... Do.
2 Jan. 10, 1966..... Oct. 22, 1966... 286 Apr. 7-Apr. 13, Apr. 8-Apr. 17, ...do...............................
1966. 1966.
June 30-July 11, June 1-June 10,
1966 1966
90th........ 1 Jan. 10, 1967..... Dec. 15, 1967... 340 Mar. 23-Apr. 3, Mar. 24-Apr. 2, ...do............................... Do.
1967. 1967.
June 29-July 10, June 30-July 9,
1967 1967
Aug. 31-Sept. 11, Sept. 1-Sept. 10,
1967 1967
Nov. 22-Nov. 27, Nov. 23-Nov. 26,
1967 1967
2 Jan. 15, 1968..... Oct. 14, 1968... 274 Apr. 11-Apr. 17, Apr. 12-Apr. 21, ...do...............................
1968. 1968.
May 29-June 3, 1968 May 30-June 2, 1968
July 3-July 8, 1968 July 4-July 7, 1968
Aug. 2-Sept. 4, Aug. 3-Sept. 3,
1968 1968
91st........ 1 Jan. 3, 1969...... Dec. 23, 1969... 355 Feb. 7-Feb. 17, Feb. 8-Feb. 16, Richard B. Russell, of Georgia...... Do.
1969. 1969.
Apr. 3-Apr. 14, Apr. 4-Apr. 13,
1969 1969
July 2-July 7, 1969 May 29-June 1, 1969
Aug. 13-Sept. 3, July 3-July 6, 1969
1969 Aug. 14-Sept. 2,
Nov. 26-Dec. 1, 1969
1969 Nov. 7-Nov. 11,
1969
Nov. 27-Nov. 30,
1969
[[Page 548]]
2 Jan. 19, 1970..... Jan. 2, 1971.... 349 Feb. 10-Feb. 16, Feb. 11-Feb. 15, ...do...............................
1970. 1970.
Mar. 26-Mar. 31, Mar. 27-Mar. 30,
1970 1970
Sept. 2-Sept. 8, May 28-May 31, 1970
1970 July 2-July 5, 1970
Oct. 14-Nov. 16, Aug. 15-Sept. 8,
1970 1970
Nov. 25-Nov. 30, Oct. 15-Nov. 15,
1970 1970
Dec. 22-Dec. 28, Nov. 26-Nov. 29,
1970 1970
Dec. 23-Dec. 28,
1970
92d......... 1 Jan. 21, 1971..... Dec. 17, 1971... 331 Feb. 11-Feb. 17, Feb. 11-Feb. 16, Richard B. Russell, of Georgia; \17\ Carl B. Albert, of Oklahoma.
1971. 1971. Allen J. Ellender, of Louisiana.\17\
Apr. 7-Apr. 14, Apr. 8-Apr. 18,
1971 1971
May 26-June 1, 1971 May 28-May 31, 1971
June 30-July 6, July 2-July 5, 1971
1971 Aug. 7-Sept. 7,
Aug. 6-Sept. 8, 1971
1971 Oct. 8-Oct. 11,
Oct. 21-Oct. 26, 1971
1971 Oct. 22-Oct. 25,
Nov. 24-Nov. 29, 1971
1971 Nov. 20-Nov. 28,
1971
2 Jan. 18, 1972..... Oct. 18, 1972... 275 Feb. 9-Feb. 14, Feb. 10-Feb. 15, Allen J. Ellender, of Louisiana;\18\
1972. 1972. James O. Eastland, of
Mar. 30-Apr. 4, Mar. 30-Apr. 9, Mississippi.\18\
1972 1972
May 25-May 30, 1972 May 25-May 29, 1972
June 30-July 17, June 1-July 16,
1972 1972
Aug. 18-Sept. 5, Aug. 19-Sept. 4,
1972 1972
[[Page 549]]
93d......... 1 Jan. 3, 1973...... Dec. 22, 1973... 354 Feb. 8-Feb. 15, Feb. 9-Feb. 18, James O. Eastland, of Mississippi... Do.
1973. 1973.
Apr. 18-Apr. 30, Apr. 20-Apr. 29,
1973 1973
May 23-May 29, 1973 May 25-May 28, 1973
June 30-July 9, July 1-July 9, 1973
1973 Aug. 4-Sept. 4,
Aug. 3-Sept. 5, 1973
1973 Oct. 5-Oct. 8, 1973
Oct. 18-Oct. 23, Oct. 19-Oct. 22,
1973 1973
Nov. 21-Nov. 26, Nov. 16-Nov. 25,
1973 1973
2 Jan. 21, 1974..... Dec. 20, 1974... 334 Feb. 8-Feb. 18, Feb. 8-Feb. 12, ...do...............................
1974. 1974.
Mar. 13-Mar. 19, Apr. 12-Apr. 21,
1974 1974
Apr. 11-Apr. 22, May 24-May 27, 1974
1974 July 4-July 8, 1974
May 23-May 28, 1974 Aug. 23-Sept. 10,
Aug. 22-Sept. 4, 1974
1974 Oct. 18-Nov. 17,
Oct. 17-Nov. 18, 1974
1974 Nov. 27-Dec. 2,
Nov. 26-Dec. 2, 1974
1974
94th........ 1 Jan. 14, 1975..... Dec. 19, 1975... 340 Mar. 26-Apr. 7, Mar. 27-Apr. 6, ...do............................... Do.
1975. 1975.
May 22-June 2, 1975 May 23-June 1, 1975
June 27-July 7, June 27-July 7,
1975 1975
Aug. 1-Sept. 3, Aug. 2-Sept. 2,
1975 1975
Oct. 9-Oct. 20, Oct. 10-Oct. 19,
1975 1975
Oct. 23-Oct. 28, Oct. 24-Oct. 27,
1975 1975
Nov. 20-Dec. 1, Nov. 21-Nov. 30,
1975 1975
2 Jan. 19, 1976..... Oct. 1, 1976.... 257 Feb. 6-Feb. 16, Feb. 12-Feb. 15, ...do...............................
1976. 1976.
Apr. 14-Apr. 26, Apr. 15-Apr. 25,
1976 1976
May 28-June 2, 1976 May 28-May 31, 1976
July 2-July 19, July 3-July 18,
1976 1976
Aug. 10-Aug. 23, Aug. 11-Aug. 22,
1976 1976
Sept. 1-Sept. 7, Sept. 3-Sept. 7,
1976 1976
95th........ 1 Jan. 4, 1977...... Dec. 15, 1977... 346 Feb. 11-Feb. 21, Feb. 10-Feb. 15, ...do............................... Thomas P. O'Neill, Jr., of
1977. 1977. Massachusetts.
Apr. 7-Apr. 18, Apr. 7-Apr. 17,
1977 1977
May 27-June 6, 1977 May 27-May 31, 1977
July 1-July 11, July 1-July 10,
1977 1977
Aug. 6-Sept. 7, Aug. 6-Sept. 6,
1977 1977
Oct. 7-Oct. 10,
1977
2 Jan. 19, 1978..... Oct. 15, 1978... 270 Feb. 10-Feb. 20, Feb. 10-Feb. 13, ...do...............................
1978. 1978.
Mar. 23-Apr. 3, Mar. 23-Apr. 2,
1978 1978
May 26-June 5, 1978 May 26-May 30, 1978
June 29-July 10, June 30-July 9,
1978 1978
Aug. 25-Sept. 6, Aug. 18-Sept. 5,
1978 1978
96th........ 1 Jan. 15, 1979..... Jan. 3, 1980.... 354 Feb. 9-Feb. 19, Feb. 9-Feb. 12, Warren G. Magnuson, of Washington... Do.
1979. 1979.
Apr. 10-Apr. 23, Apr. 11-Apr. 22,
1979 1979
May 24-June 4, 1979 May 25-May 29, 1979
June 27-July 9, June 30-July 8,
1979 1979
Aug. 3-Sept. 5, Aug. 3-Sept. 4,
1979 1979
Nov. 20-Nov. 26, Nov. 21-Nov. 25,
1979 1979
Adjourned sine die,
Dec. 20, 1979
[[Page 550]]
2 Jan. 3, 1980...... Dec. 16, 1980... 349 Apr. 3-Apr. 15, Jan. 18-21, 1980.. Warren G. Magnuson, of Washington;
1980. Feb. 14-Feb. 18, Milton Young, of North Dakota;\19\
May 22-May 28, 1980 1980 Warren G. Magnuson, of
July 2-July 21, Apr. 3-Apr. 14, Washington.\19\
1980 1980
Aug. 6-Aug. 18, May 23-May 27, 1980
1980 July 3-July 20,
Aug. 27-Sept. 3, 1980
1980 Aug. 2-Aug. 17,
Oct. 1-Nov. 12, 1980
1980 Aug. 29-Sept. 2,
Nov. 25-Dec. 1, 1980
1980 Oct. 3-Nov. 11,
1980
Nov. 22-Nov. 30,
1980
97th........ 1 Jan. 5, 1981...... Dec. 16, 1981... 347 Feb. 6-Feb. 16, Feb. 7-Feb. 16, Strom Thurmond, of South Carolina... Do.
1981. 1981.
Apr. 10-Apr. 27, Apr. 11-Apr. 26,
1981 1981
June 25-July 8, June 27-July 7,
1981 1981
Aug. 3-Sept. 9, Aug. 5-Sept. 8,
1981 1981
Oct. 7-Oct. 14, Oct. 8-Oct. 12,
1981 1981
Nov. 24-Nov. 30, Nov. 24-Nov. 29,
1981 1981
2 Jan. 25, 1982..... Dec. 21, 1982... 333 Feb. 11-Feb. 22, Feb. 11-Feb. 21, ...do
1982. 1982.
Apr. 1-Apr. 13, Apr. 7-Apr. 19,
1982 1982
May 27-June 8, 1982 May 29-June 1, 1982
July 1-July 12, July 2-July 11,
1982 1982
Aug. 20-Sept. 8, Aug. 21-Sept. 7,
1982 1982
Oct. 1-Nov. 29, Oct. 3-Nov. 28,
1982 1982
98th........ 1 Jan. 3, 1983...... Nov. 18, 1983... 320 Jan. 3-Jan. 25, Jan. 7-Jan. 24, Strom Thurmond, of South Carolina... Thomas P. O'Neill, Jr., of
1983. 1983. Massachusetts.
Feb. 3-Feb. 14, Feb. 18-Feb. 21,
1983 1983
Mar. 24-Apr. 5, Mar. 25-Apr. 4,
1983 1983
May 26-June 6, 1983 May 27-May 31, 1983
June 29-July 11, July 1-July 10,
1983 1983
Aug. 4-Sept. 12, Aug. 5-Sept. 11,
1983 1983
Oct. 7-Oct. 17, Oct. 7-Oct. 16,
1983 1983
[[Page 551]]
2 Jan. 23, 1984..... Oct. 12, 1984... 264 Feb. 9-Feb. 20, Feb. 10-Feb. 20, ...do...............................
1984. 1984.
Apr. 12-Apr. 24, Apr. 13-Apr. 23,
1984 1984
May 24-May 31, 1984 May 25-May 29, 1984
June 29-July 23, June 30-July 22,
1984 1984
Aug. 10-Sept. 5, Aug. 11-Sept. 4,
1984 1984
99th........ 1 Jan. 3, 1985...... Dec. 20, 1985... 352 Jan. 7-Jan. 21, Jan. 8-Jan. 20, ...do............................... Do.
1985. 1985.
Feb. 7-Feb. 18, Feb. 8-Feb. 18,
1985 1985
Apr. 4-Apr. 15, Mar. 8-Mar. 18,
1985 1985
May 9-May 14, 1985 Apr. 5-Apr. 14,
May 24-June 3, 1985 1985
June 27-July 8, May 24-June 2, 1985
1985 June 28-July 7,
Aug. 1-Sept. 9, 1985
1985 Aug. 2-Sept. 3,
Nov. 23-Dec. 2, 1985
1985 Nov. 22-Dec. 1,
1985
2 Jan. 21, 1986..... Oct. 18, 1986... 278 Feb. 7-Feb. 17, Feb. 7-Feb. 17, ...do...............................
1986. 1986.
Mar. 27-Apr. 8, Mar. 25-Apr. 7,
1986 1986
May 21-June 2, 1986 May 23-June 2, 1986
June 26-July 7, June 27-July 13,
1986 1986
Aug. 15-Sept. 8, Aug. 17-Sept. 7,
1986 1986
100th ...... 1 Jan. 6, 1987...... Dec. 22, 1987... 351 Jan. 6-Jan. 12, Jan. 9-Jan. 19, John C. Stennis, of Mississippi..... James C. Wright, Jr., of Texas.
1987. 1987.
Feb. 5-Feb. 16, Feb. 12-Feb. 17,
1987 1987
Apr. 10-Apr. 21, Apr. 10-Apr. 20,
1987 1987
May 21-May 27, 1987 May 22-May 26, 1987
July 1-July 7, 1987 July 2-July 6, 1987
Aug. 7-Sept. 9, July 16-July 19,
1987 1987
Nov. 20-Nov. 30, Aug. 8-Sept. 9,
1987 1987
Nov. 11-Nov. 15,
1987
Nov. 21-Nov. 29,
1987
2 Jan. 25, 1988..... Oct. 22, 1988... 272 Feb. 4-Feb. 15, Feb. 10-Feb. 15, ...do...............................
1988. 1988.
Mar. 4- Mar. 14, Apr. 1-Apr. 10,
1988 1988
Mar. 31-Apr. 11, May 27-May 31, 1988
1988 July 1-July 5, 1988
Apr. 29-May 9, 1988 July 15-July 25,
May 27-June 6, 1988 1988
June 29-July 6, Aug. 12-Sept. 6,
1988 1988
July 14-July 25,
1988
Aug. 11-Sept. 7,
1988
101st....... 1 Jan. 3, 1989...... Nov. 22, 1989... 324 Jan. 4-Jan. 20, Jan. 5-Jan. 18, Robert C. Byrd, of West Virginia.... James C. Wright, Jr., of Texas;\20\
1989. 1989. Thomas S. Foley, of Washington.\20\
Jan. 20-Jan. 25, Feb. 10-Feb. 20,
1989 1989
Feb. 9-Feb. 21, Mar. 24-Apr. 2,
1989 1989
Mar. 17-Apr. 4, Apr. 19-Apr. 24,
1989 1989
Apr. 19-May 1, 1989 May 26-May 30, 1989
May 18-May 31, 1989 June 30-July 9,
June 23-July 11, 1989
1989 Aug. 6-Sept. 5,
Aug. 4-Sept. 6, 1989
1989
2 Jan. 23, 1990..... Oct. 28, 1990... 260 Feb. 8-Feb. 20, Feb. 8-Feb. 19, ...do...............................
1990. 1990.
Mar. 9-Mar. 20, Apr. 5-Apr. 17,
1990 1990
Apr. 5-Apr. 18, May 26-June 4, 1990
1990 June 29-July 9,
May 24-June 5, 1990 1990
June 28-July 10, Aug. 5-Sept. 4,
1990 1990
Aug. 4-Sept. 10,
1990
[[Page 552]]
102d........ 1 Jan. 3, 1991...... Jan. 3, 1992.... 366 Feb. 7-Feb. 19, Feb. 7-Feb. 18, ...do............................... Thomas S. Foley, of Washington.
1991. 1991.
Mar. 22-Apr. 9, Mar. 23-Apr. 8,
1991 1991
Apr. 25-May 6, 1991 May 24-May 28, 1991
May 24-June 3, 1991 June 28-July 8,
June 28-July 8, 1991
1991 Aug. 3-Sept. 10,
Aug. 2-Sept. 10, 1991
1991 Nov. 28, 1991-Jan.
Nov. 27, 1991-Jan. 2, 1992
3, 1992
2 Jan. 3, 1992...... Oct. 9, 1992.... 281 Jan. 3-Jan. 21, Jan. 4-Jan. 21, ...do...............................
1992. 1992.
Apr. 10-Apr. 28, Apr. 11-Apr. 27,
1992 1992
May 21-June 1, 1992 May 22-May 25, 1992
July 2-July 20, July 3-July 6, 1992
1992 July 10-July 20,
Aug. 12-Sept. 8, 1992
1992 Aug. 13-Sept. 8,
1992
103d........ 1 Jan. 5, 1993...... Nov. 26, 1993... 326 Jan. 7-Jan. 20, Jan. 7-Jan. 19, Robert C. Byrd, of West Virginia.... Thomas S. Foley, of Washington.
1993. 1993.
Feb. 4-Feb. 16, Jan. 28-Feb. 1,
1993 1993
Apr. 7-Apr. 19, Feb. 5-Feb. 15,
1993 1993
May 28-June 7, 1993 Apr. 8-Apr. 18,
July 1-July 13, 1993
1993 May 28-June 7, 1993
Aug. 7-Sept. 7, July 2-July 12,
1993 1993
Oct. 7-Oct. 13, Aug. 7-Sept. 7,
1993 1993
Nov. 11-Nov. 16, Sept. 16-Sept. 20,
1993 1993
Oct. 8-Oct. 11,
1993
Nov. 11-Nov. 14,
1993
[[Page 553]]
2 Jan. 25, 1994..... Nov. 29, 1994... 311 Feb. 11-Feb. 22, Jan. 27-Jan. 31, ...do...............................
1994. 1994.
Mar. 26-Apr. 11, Feb. 12-Feb. 21,
1994 1994
May 25-June 7, 1994 Mar. 25-Apr. 11,
July 1-July 11, 1994
1994 May 27-June 7, 1994
Aug. 25-Sept. 12, July 1-July 11,
1994 1994
Oct. 8-Nov. 30, Aug. 27-Sept. 11,
1994 1994
Oct. 8-Nov. 28,
1994
104th ...... 1 Jan. 4, 1995...... Jan. 3, 1996.... 365 Feb. 16-Feb. 22, Feb. 17-Feb. 20, Strom Thurmond, of South Carolina... Newt Gingrich, of Georgia.
1995. 1995.
Apr. 7-Apr. 24, Mar. 17-Mar. 20,
1995 1995
May 26-June 5, 1995 Apr. 8-Apr. 30,
June 30-July 10, 1995
1995 May 4-May 8, 1995
Aug. 11-Sept. 5, May 26-June 5, 1995
1995 July 1-July 9, 1995
Sept. 29-Oct. 10, Aug. 5-Sept. 5,
1995 1995
Nov. 20-Nov. 27, Sept. 30-Oct. 5,
1995 1995
Nov. 21-Nov. 27,
1995
2 Jan. 3, 1996...... Oct. 4, 1996.... 276 Jan. 10-Jan. 22, Jan. 10-Jan. 21, ...do. .....................................
1996. 1996.
Mar. 29-Apr. 15, Mar. 30-Apr. 14,
1996 1996
May 24-June 3, 1996 May 24-May 28, 1996
June 28-July 8, June 29-July 7,
1996 1996
Aug. 2-Sept. 3, Aug. 3-Sept. 3,
1996 1996
105th ...... 1 Jan. 7, 1997...... Nov. 13, 1997... 311 Jan. 9-Jan. 21, Jan. 10-Jan. 19, ...do............................... Do.
1997. 1997.
Feb. 13-Feb. 24, Jan. 22-Feb. 3,
1997 1997
Mar. 21-Apr. 7, Feb. 14-Feb. 24,
1997 1997
June 27-July 7, Mar. 22-Apr. 7,
1997 1997
July 31-Sept. 2, June 27-July 7,
1997 1997
Oct. 9-Oct. 20, Aug. 2-Sept. 2,
1997 1997
Oct. 10-Oct. 20,
1997
2 Jan. 27, 1998..... Dec. 19, 1998... 327 Feb. 13-Feb. 23, Jan. 29-Feb. 2, ...do.
1998. 1998.
Apr. 3-Apr. 20, Feb. 6-Feb. 10,
1998 1998
May 22-June 1, 1998 Feb. 13-Feb. 23,
June 26-July 6, 1998
1998 Apr. 2-Apr. 20,
July 31-Aug. 31, 1998
1998 May 23-June 2, 1998
Adjourned sine die, June 25-July 13,
Oct. 21, 1998. 1998
Aug. 8-Sept. 8,
1998
Oct. 22-Dec. 16,
1998
106th ...... 1 Jan. 6, 1999...... Nov. 22, 1999... 321 Feb. 12-Feb. 22, Jan. 7-Jan. 18, ...do............................... J. Dennis Hastert, of Illinois.
1999. 1999.
Mar. 25-Apr. 12, Jan. 20-Feb. 1,
1999 1999
May 27-June 7, 1999 Feb. 13-Feb. 22,
July 1-July 12, 1999
1999 Mar. 26-Apr. 11,
Aug. 5-Sept. 8, 1999
1999 May 28-June 6, 1999
July 2-July 11,
1999
Aug. 7-Sept. 7,
1999
2 Jan. 24, 2000..... Dec. 15, 2000... 326 Feb. 10-Feb. 22, Feb. 17-Feb. 28, ...do.
2000. 2000.
Mar. 9-Mar. 20, Apr. 14-May 1, 2000
2000 May 26-June 5, 2000
Apr. 13-Apr. 25, July 1-July 9, 2000
2000 July 28-Sept. 5,
May 25-June 6, 2000 2000
June 30-July 10, Nov. 4-Nov. 12,
2000 2000
July 27-Sept. 5, Nov. 15-Dec. 3,
2000 2000
Nov. 2-Nov. 14,
2000
Nov. 14-Dec. 5,
2000
[[Page 554]]
107th ...... 1 Jan. 3, 2001...... Dec. 20, 2001... 352 Jan. 8-Jan. 20, Jan. 7-Jan. 19, Robert C. Byrd, of West Virginia; Do.
2001. 2001. \21\ Strom Thurmond, of South
Feb. 15-Feb. 26, Jan. 21-Jan 29, Carolina; \21\ Robert C. Byrd, of
2001 2001 West Virginia.\21\
Apr. 6-Apr. 23, Feb. 1-Feb. 5, 2001
2001 Feb. 15-Feb. 25,
May 26-June 5, 2001 2001
June 29-July 9, Apr. 5-Apr. 23,
2001 2001
Aug. 3-Sept. 4, May 27-June 4, 2001
2001 June 29-July 9,
Oct. 18-Oct. 23, 2001
2001 Aug. 3-Sept. 4,
Nov. 16-Nov. 27, 2001
2001 Oct. 18-Oct. 22,
2001
Nov. 20-Nov. 26,
2001
2 Jan. 23, 2002..... Nov. 22, 2002... 304 Jan. 29-Feb. 4, Jan. 30-Feb. 3, Robert C. Byrd, of West Virginia.... .....................................
2002. 2002.
Feb. 15-Feb. 25, Feb. 15-Feb. 25,
2002 2002
Mar. 22-Apr. 8, Mar. 21-Apr. 8,
2002 2002
May 23-June 3, 2002 May 25-June 3, 2002
June 28-July 8, June 29-July 7,
2002 2002
Aug. 1-Sept. 3, July 28-Sept. 3,
2002 2002
108th ...... 1 Jan. 7, 2003...... Dec. 8, 2003.... 337 Feb. 14-Feb. 24, Jan. 9-Jan. 26, Ted Stevens, of Alaska.............. J. Dennis Hastert, of Illinois.
2003. 2003.
Apr. 11-Apr. 28, Feb. 14-Feb. 24,
2003 2003
May 23-June 2, 2003 Apr. 13-Apr. 28,
June 27-July 7, 2003
2003 May 24-June 1, 2003
Aug. 1-Sept 2, 2003 June 28-July 6,
Oct. 3-Oct. 14, 2003
2003 July 30-Sept. 2,
Nov. 25-Dec. 9, 2003
2003 Nov. 26-Dec. 7,
2003
[[Page 555]]
2 Jan. 20, 2004..... Dec. 7, 2004.... 324 Feb. 12-Feb. 23, Feb. 12-Feb. 23, ...do.
2004. 2004.
Mar. 12-Mar. 22, Apr. 3-Apr. 19,
2004 2004
Apr. 8-Apr. 19, May 21-May 31, 2004
2004 June 10-June 13,
May 21-June 1, 2004 2004
June 9-June 14, June 26-July 5,
2004 2004
June 25-July 6, July 23-Sept. 6,
2004 2004
July 22-Sept. 7, Oct. 10-Nov. 15,
2004 2004
Oct. 11-Nov. 16, Nov. 25-Dec. 5,
2004 2004
Nov. 24-Dec. 7,
2004
109th ..... 1 Jan. 4, 2005...... Dec. 22, 2005... 353 Jan. 6-Jan. 20, Jan. 7-Jan. 19, ...do............................... Do.
2005. 2005.
Jan. 26-Jan. 31, Jan. 21-Jan. 24,
2005 2005
Feb. 18-Feb. 28, Jan. 27-Jan. 31,
2005 2005
Mar. 20-Apr. 4, Feb. 3-Feb. 7, 2005
2005 Feb. 18-Feb. 28,
Apr. 29-May 9, 2005 2005
May 26-June 6, 2005 Mar. 22-Apr. 4,
July 1-July 11, 2005
2005 May 27-June 6, 2005
July 29-Sept. 1, July 1-July 8, 2005
2005 July 30-Sept. 1,
Sept. 1-Sept. 6, 2005
2005 Oct. 8-Oct. 16,
Oct. 7-Oct. 17, 2005
2005 Nov. 19-Dec. 5,
Nov. 18-Dec. 12, 2005
2005
2 Jan. 3, 2006...... Dec. 9, 2006.... 341 Jan. 3-Jan. 18, Jan. 4-Jan. 30, ...do.
2006. 2006.
Feb. 17-Feb. 27, Feb. 2-Feb. 6, 2006
2006 Feb. 9-Feb. 13,
Mar. 16-Mar. 27, 2006
2006 Feb. 17-Feb. 27,
Apr. 7-Apr. 24, 2006
2006 Mar. 17-Mar. 27,
May 26-June 5, 2006 2006
June 29-July 10, Apr. 7-Apr. 24,
2006 2006
Aug. 4-Sept. 5, May 26-June 5, 2006
2006 June 30-July 9,
Sept. 30-Nov. 9, 2006
2006 Aug. 3-Sept. 5,
Nov. 16-Dec. 4, 2006
2006 Oct. 1-Nov. 8, 2006
Nov. 16-Dec. 3,
2006
110th ..... 1 Jan. 4, 2007...... Dec. 19, 2007... 362 Feb. 17-Feb. 26, Jan. 25-Jan. 28, Robert C. Byrd, of West Virginia.... Nancy Pelosi, of California.
2007. 2007.
Mar. 29-Apr. 10, Feb. 1-Feb. 4, 2007
2007 Feb. 17-Feb. 26,
May 25-June 4, 2007 2007
June 29-July 9, Mar. 31-Apr. 15,
2007 2007
Aug. 3-Sept. 4, May 25-June 4, 2007
2007 June 29-July 9,
Oct. 5-Oct. 15, 2007
2007 Aug. 6-Sept. 3,
2007
Nov. 16-Dec. 3,
2007
2 Jan. 3, 2008...... Jan. 3, 2009.... 367 June 27-July 7, Jan. 4-Jan. 14, ...do.
2008. 2008.
Jan. 24-Jan. 27,
2008
Jan. 30-Feb. 5,
2008
Mar. 15-Mar. 30,
2008
May 23-June 2, 2008
June 27-July 7,
2008
Aug. 2-Sept. 7,
2008
Oct. 4-Nov. 18,
2008
Nov. 21-Dec. 8,
2008
Dec. 11, 2008-Jan.
3, 2009
[[Page 556]]
111th ...... 1 Jan. 6, 2009...... Dec. 23, 2009... 353 Apr. 2-Apr. 20, Jan. 29-Feb. 1, ...do............................... Do.
2009. 2009.
May 21-June 1, 2009 Feb. 5-Feb. 8, 2009
June 25-July 6, Feb. 14-Feb. 22,
2009 2009
Nov. 10-Nov. 16, Apr. 3-Apr. 20,
2009 2009
Nov. 21-Nov. 30, May 22-June 1, 2009
2009 June 27-July 6,
2009
Aug. 1-Sept. 7,
2009
Nov. 8-Nov. 15,
2009
Nov. 20-Nov. 30,
2009
2 Jan. 5, 2010...... Dec. 22, 2010... 352 Feb. 11-Feb. 23, Jan. 6-Jan. 11, Robert C. Byrd, of West Virginia;
2010. 2010. \22\ Daniel K. Inouye, of
Mar. 26-Apr. 12, Feb. 10-Feb. 21, Hawaii.\22\
2010 2010
May 28-June 7, 2010 Mar. 26-Apr. 12,
June 30-July 12, 2010
2010 May 29-June 7, 2010
Aug. 5-Aug. 12, July 2-July 12,
2010 2010
Aug. 12-Sept. 13, July 31-Aug. 8,
2010 2010
Nov. 19-Nov. 29, Aug. 11-Sept. 13,
2010 2010
Oct. 1-Nov. 14,
2010
Nov. 19-Nov. 28,
2010
112th ...... 1 Jan. 5, 2011...... Jan. 3, 2012.... 360 Jan. 5 -Jan. 25, Jan. 13-Jan. 17, Daniel K. Inouye, of Hawaii......... John A. Boehner, of Ohio.
2011. 2011.
Feb. 17-Feb. 28, Jan. 27-Feb. 7,
2011 2011
Mar. 17-Mar. 28, Feb. 20-Feb. 27,
2011 2011
Apr. 14-May 2, 2011 Mar. 18-Mar. 28,
2011
Apr. 16-May 1, 2011
May 14-May 22, 2011
[[Page 557]]
2 Jan. 3, 2012...... Jan. 3, 2013.... 367 Aug. 3-Sept. 10, Mar. 31-Apr. 15, Daniel K. Inouye, of Hawaii; \23\
2012. 2012. Patrick J. Leahy, of Vermont.\23\
Apr. 28-May 6, 2012
June 30-July 8,
2012
Aug. 8-Sept. 9,
2012
Nov. 17-Nov. 26,
2012
113th ...... 1 Jan. 3, 2013...... Jan. 3, 2014.... 356 Jan. 4-Jan. 22, Jan. 5-Jan. 13, Patrick J. Leahy, of Vermont........ Do.
2013. 2013.
Feb. 15-Feb. 25, Feb. 16-Feb. 24,
2013 2013
Mar. 22-Apr. 8, Mar. 26-Apr. 8,
2013 2013
May 23-June 3, 2013 May 25-June 2, 2013
June 28-July 8, June 29-July 7,
2013 2013
Aug. 2-Aug. 12, Aug. 3-Sept. 5,
2013 2013
Aug. 12-Sept. 6, Oct. 31-Nov. 11,
2013 2013
Nov. 23-Dec. 1,
2013
Dec. 27, 2013-Jan.
2, 2014
2 Jan. 3, 2014...... Jan. 2, 2015.... 365 Apr. 11-Apr. 28, Apr. 11-Apr. 27, ...do............................... Do.
2014. 2014.
Aug. 8-Sept. 8, Aug. 5-Sept. 7,
2014 2014
Sept. 18-Oct. 15, Sept. 20-Nov. 11,
2014 2014
Oct. 15-Nov. 12, Nov. 21-Nov. 30,
2014 2014
Dec. 17-Jan. 1,
2015
114th ...... 1 Jan. 6, 2015...... Dec. 18, 2015... 347 Mar. 26-Apr. 13, Mar. 27-Apr. 12, Orrin Hatch, of Utah................ John A. Boehner, of Ohio \24\
2015. 2015. Paul D. Ryan, of Wisconsin.\24\
June 25-July 7, June 26-July 6,
2015 2015
Aug. 6-Sept. 8, Aug. 5-Sept. 7,
2015 2015
Nov. 19-Nov. 30, Nov. 6-Nov. 15,
2015 2015
Nov. 20-Nov. 29,
2015
2 Jan. 4, 2016...... Jan. 3, 2017.... 366 Feb. 12-Feb. 22, Jan. 14-Jan 24, ...do............................... Do.
2016. 2016.
Feb. 13-Feb. 22,
2016
Mar. 24-April 10,
2016
July 26-Sep. 5,
2016
Sep. 29-Nov. 13,
2016
115th ...... 1 Jan. 3, 2017...... Jan. 2, 2018.... ........ ................... ................... Orrin Hatch, of Utah................ Do.
2 Jan. 3, 2018...... Jan. 2, 2019.... ........ ................... ................... ...do............................... Do.
116th ...... 1 Jan. 3, 2019...... Jan. 2, 2020.... ........ ................... ................... Chuck Grassley, of Iowa............. Nancy Pelosi, of California.
2 Jan. 3, 2020...... Jan. 3, 2021.... ........ ................... ................... ...do............................... Do.
117th ...... 1 Jan. 3, 2021...... Jan. 3, 2022.... ........ ................... ................... Patrick J. Leahy, of Vermont........ Do.
2 Jan. 3, 2022...... ................. ........ ................... ................... ...do............................... Do.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ For the purposes of this table, a session's ``length in days'' is defined as the total number of calendar days from the convening date to the adjournment date, inclusive. It does not mean
the actual number of days that Congress met during that session.
\2\ For the purposes of this table, a ``recess'' is defined as a break in House or Senate proceedings of three or more days, excluding Sundays. According to Article I, section 5 of the U.S.
Constitution, neither house may adjourn for more than three days without the consent of the other.
\3\ The election and role of the President pro tempore has evolved considerably over the Senate's history. ``Pro tempore is Latin for `for the time being'; thus, the post was conceived as a
temporary presiding officer. In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, the Senate frequently elected several Presidents pro tempore during a single session. Since Vice Presidents presided
routinely, the Senate thought it necessary to choose a President pro tempore only for the limited periods when the Vice President might be ill or otherwise absent.'' Since no provision was
in place (until the 25th amendment was adopted in 1967) for replacing the Vice President if he died or resigned from office, or if he assumed the Presidency, the President pro tempore would
continue under such circumstances to fill the duties of the chair until the next Vice President was elected. Since Mar. 12, 1890, however, Presidents pro tempore have served until ``the
Senate otherwise ordered.'' Since 1949, while still elected, the position has gone to the most senior member of the majority party (see footnote 19 for a minority party exception). To gain a
more complete understanding of this position, see Robert C. Byrd's The Senate 1789-1989: Addresses on the History of the United States Senate, vol. 2, ch. 6 ``The President Pro Tempore,''
pp. 167-183, from which the quotes in this footnote are taken. Also, a complete listing of the dates of election of the Presidents pro tempore is in vol. 4 of the Byrd series (The Senate
1789-1989: Historical Statistics, 1789-1992), table 6-2, pp. 647-653.
\4\ Henry Clay resigned as Speaker on Jan. 19, 1814. He was succeeded by Langdon Cheves who was elected on that same day.
\5\ Henry Clay resigned as Speaker on Oct. 28, 1820, after the sine die adjournment of the first session of the 16th Congress. He was succeeded by John W. Taylor who was elected at the
beginning of the second session.
\6\ Andrew Stevenson resigned as Speaker on June 2, 1834. He was succeeded by John Bell who was elected on that same day.
[[Page 558]]
\7\ Speaker Schuyler Colfax resigned as Speaker on the last day of the 40th Congress, Mar. 3, 1869, in preparation for becoming Vice President of the United States on the following day.
Theodore M. Pomeroy was elected Speaker on Mar. 3, and served for only that one day.
\8\ Speaker Michael C. Kerr died on Aug. 19, 1876, after the sine die adjournment of the first session of the 44th Congress. Samuel J. Randall was elected Speaker at the beginning of the
second session.
\9\ William P. Frye resigned as President pro tempore on Apr. 27, 1911.
\10\ President pro tempore James P. Clarke died on Oct. 1, 1916, after the sine die adjournment of the first session of the 64th Congress. Willard Saulsbury was elected President pro tempore
during the second session.
\11\ Speaker Joseph W. Byrns died on June 4, 1936. He was succeeded by William B. Bankhead who was elected Speaker on that same day.
\12\ Speaker William B. Bankhead died on Sept. 15, 1940. He was succeeded by Sam Rayburn who was elected Speaker on that same day.
\13\ President pro tempore Key Pittman died on Nov. 10, 1940. He was succeeded by William H. King who was elected President pro tempore on Nov. 19, 1940.
\14\ President pro tempore Pat Harrison died on June 22, 1941. He was succeeded by Carter Glass who was elected President pro tempore on July 10, 1941.
\15\ President Harry S. Truman called the Congress into extraordinary session twice, both times during the 80th Congress. Each time Congress had essentially wrapped up its business for the
year, but for technical reasons had not adjourned sine die, so in each case the extraordinary session is considered an extension of the regularly numbered session rather than a separately
numbered one. The dates of these extraordinary sessions were Nov. 17 to Dec. 19, 1947, and July 26 to Aug. 7, 1948.
\16\ Speaker Sam Rayburn died on Nov. 16, 1961, after the sine die adjournment of the first session of the 87th Congress. John W. McCormack was elected Speaker at the beginning of the second
session.
\17\ President pro tempore Richard B. Russell died on Jan. 21, 1971. He was succeeded by Allen J. Ellender who was elected to that position on Jan. 22, 1971.
\18\ President pro tempore Allen J. Ellender died on July 27, 1972. He was succeeded by James O. Eastland who was elected President pro tempore on July 28, 1972.
\19\ Milton Young was elected President pro tempore for one day, Dec. 5, 1980, which was at the end of his 36-year career in the Senate. He was a Republican, which was the minority party at
that time. Warren G. Magnuson resumed the position of President pro tempore on Dec. 6, 1980.
\20\ James C. Wright, Jr., resigned as Speaker on June 6, 1989. He was succeeded by Thomas S. Foley who was elected on that same day.
\21\ The 2000 election resulted in an even split in the Senate between Republicans and Democrats. From the date the 107th Congress convened on Jan. 3, 2001, until Inauguration Day on Jan. 20,
2001, Vice President Albert Gore's tie breaking vote resulted in a Democratic majority, hence Robert C. Byrd served as President pro tempore during this brief period. When Vice President
Richard B. Cheney took office on Jan. 20, the Republicans became the majority party, and Strom Thurmond was elected President pro tempore. On June 6, 2001, Republican Senator James Jeffords
became an Independent, creating a Democratic majority, and Robert C. Byrd was elected President pro tempore on that day.
\22\ President pro tempore Robert C. Byrd died on June 28, 2010. He was succeeded by Daniel K. Inouye who was elected President pro tempore on that same day.
\23\ President pro tempore Daniel K. Inouye died on December 17, 2012. He was succeeded by Patrick J. Leahy who was elected President pro tempore on that same day.
\24\ John A. Boehner, resigned as Speaker on Oct. 29, 2015. He was succeeded by Paul D. Ryan who was elected on that same day.
CEREMONIAL MEETINGS OF CONGRESS
The following ceremonial meetings of Congress occurred on the following dates, at the designated locations, and
for the reasons indicated. Please note that
-July 16, 1987, 100th Congress, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Independence Hall and Congress Hall--In honor of
the bicentennial of the Constitution, and in
commemoration of the Great Compromise of the Constitutional Convention which was agreed to on July 16, 1787.
-September 6, 2002, 107th Congress, New York City, New York, Federal Hall--In remembrance of the victims and
heroes of September 11, 2001, and in
recognition of the courage and spirit of the City of New York.
[[Page 559]]
JOINT SESSIONS AND MEETINGS, ADDRESSES TO THE SENATE OR THE HOUSE, AND
INAUGURATIONS
1st-117th CONGRESSES, 1789-2022 \1\
The parliamentary difference between a joint session and a joint
meeting has evolved over time. In recent years the distinctions have
become clearer: a joint session is more formal, and occurs upon the
adoption of a concurrent resolution; a joint meeting occurs when each
body adopts a unanimous consent agreement to recess to meet with the
other legislative body. Joint sessions typically are held to hear an
address from the President of the United States or to count electoral
votes. Joint meetings typically are held to hear an address from a
foreign dignitary or visitors other than the President.
The Speaker of the House of Representatives usually presides over
joint sessions and joint meetings; however, the President of the Senate
does preside over joint sessions where the electoral votes are counted,
as required by the Constitution.
In the earliest years of the Republic, 1789 and 1790, when the
national legislature met in New York City, joint gatherings were held in
the Senate Chamber in Federal Hall. In Philadelphia, when the
legislature met in Congress Hall, such meetings were held in the Senate
Chamber, 1790-1793, and in the Hall of the House of Representatives,
1794-1799. Once the Congress moved to the Capitol in Washington in 1800,
the Senate Chamber again was used for joint gatherings through 1805.
Since 1809, with few exceptions, joint sessions and joint meetings have
occurred in the Hall of the House.
Presidential messages on the state of the Union were originally
known as the ``Annual Message,'' but since the 80th Congress, in 1947,
have been called the ``State of the Union Address.'' After President
John Adams's Annual Message on November 22, 1800, these addresses were
read by clerks to the individual bodies until President Woodrow Wilson
resumed the practice of delivering them to joint sessions on December 2,
1913.
In some instances more than one joint gathering has occurred on
the same day. For example, on January 6, 1941, Congress met in joint
session to count electoral votes for President and Vice President, and
then met again in joint session to receive President Franklin Delano
Roosevelt's Annual Message.
Whereas in more recent decades, foreign dignitaries invited to
speak before Congress have typically done so at joint meetings, in
earlier times (and with several notable exceptions), such visitors were
received by the Senate and the House separately, or by one or the other
singly, a tradition begun with the visit of General Lafayette of France
in 1824. At that time a joint committee decided that each body would
honor Lafayette separately, establishing the precedent. (See footnote 7
for more details.) Not all such occasions included formal addresses by
such dignitaries (e.g., Lafayette's reception by the Senate in their
chamber, at which he did not speak before they adjourned to greet him),
hence the ``occasions'' listed in the third column of the table include
not only addresses, but also remarks (defined as brief greetings or off-
the-cuff comments often requested of the visitor at the last minute) and
receptions. Relatively few foreign dignitaries were received by Congress
before World War I.
Congress has hosted inaugurations since the first occasion in
1789. They always have been formal joint gatherings, and sometimes they
also were joint sessions. Inaugurations were joint sessions when both
houses of Congress were in session, and they processed to the ceremony
as part of the business of the day. In many cases, however, one or both
houses were not in session or were in recess at the time of the
ceremony. In this table, inaugurations that were not joint sessions are
listed in the second column. Those that were joint sessions are so
identified and described in the third column.
[[Page 560]]
JOINT SESSIONS AND MEETINGS, ADDRESSES TO THE SENATE OR THE HOUSE, AND INAUGURATIONS
[See notes at end of table]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name and position of
Congress and Date Type Occasion, topic, or inaugural location dignitary (where
applicable)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NEW YORK CITY
1st CONGRESS
Apr. 6, 1789......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Apr. 30, 1789........ ...do............... Inauguration and church service \2\... President George
Washington; Right
Reverend Samuel
Provoost, Senate-
appointed Chaplain.
Jan. 8, 1790......... ...do............... Annual Message........................ President George
Washington.
PHILADELPHIA
Dec. 8, 1790......... ...do............... ...do................................. Do.
2d CONGRESS
Oct. 25, 1791........ ...do............... ...do................................. Do.
Nov. 6, 1792......... ...do............... ...do................................. Do.
Feb. 13, 1793........ ...do............... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
3d CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1793......... Inauguration........ Senate Chamber........................ President George
Washington.
Dec. 3, 1793......... Joint session....... Annual Message........................ Do.
Nov. 19, 1794........ ...do............... ...do................................. Do.
4th CONGRESS
Dec. 8, 1795......... ...do............... ...do................................. Do.
Dec. 7, 1796......... ...do............... ...do................................. Do.
Feb. 8, 1797......... ...do............... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
5th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1797......... Inauguration........ Hall of the House..................... President John Adams.
May 16, 1797......... Joint session....... Relations with France................. Do.
Nov. 23, 1797........ ...do............... Annual Message........................ Do.
Dec. 8, 1798......... ...do............... ...do................................. Do.
6th CONGRESS
Dec. 3, 1799......... ...do............... ...do................................. Do.
Dec. 26, 1799........ ...do............... Funeral procession and oration in Representative Henry
memory of George Washington.\3\ Lee.
WASHINGTON
Nov. 22, 1800........ ...do............... Annual Message........................ President John Adams.
Feb. 11, 1801........ ...do............... Counting electoral votes \4\.......... N.A.
7th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1801......... Inauguration........ Senate Chamber........................ President Thomas
Jefferson.
8th CONGRESS
Feb. 13, 1805........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
9th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1805......... Inauguration........ Senate Chamber........................ President Thomas
Jefferson.
10th CONGRESS
Feb. 8, 1809......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
11th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1809......... Inauguration........ Hall of the House..................... President James
Madison.
12th CONGRESS
Feb. 10, 1813........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
13th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1813......... Inauguration........ Hall of the House..................... President James
Madison.
14th CONGRESS
Feb. 12, 1817........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes \5\.......... N.A.
15th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1817......... Inauguration........ In front of Brick Capitol............. President James
Monroe.
16th CONGRESS
Feb. 14, 1821........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes \6\.......... N.A.
17th CONGRESS
Mar. 5, 1821......... Inauguration........ Hall of the House..................... President James
Monroe.
18th CONGRESS
Dec. 9, 1824......... Senate.............. Reception............................. General Gilbert du
Motier, Marquis de
Lafayette, of France.
Dec. 10, 1824........ House \7\........... Address............................... Speaker Henry Clay;
General Gilbert du
Motier, Marquis de
Lafayette, of France.
Feb. 9, 1825......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes \8\.......... N.A.
19th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1825......... Inauguration........ Hall of the House..................... President John Quincy
Adams.
20th CONGRESS
Feb. 11, 1829........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
[[Page 561]]
21st CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1829......... Inauguration........ East Portico \9\...................... President Andrew
Jackson.
22d CONGRESS
Feb. 13, 1833........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
23d CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1833......... Inauguration........ Hall of the House \10\................ President Andrew
Jackson.
Dec. 31, 1834........ Joint session....... Lafayette eulogy...................... Representative and
former President John
Quincy Adams;
ceremony attended by
President Andrew
Jackson.
24th CONGRESS
Feb. 8, 1837......... ...do............... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
25th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1837......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Martin Van
Buren.
26th CONGRESS
Feb. 10, 1841........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
27th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1841......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President William
Henry Harrison.
28th CONGRESS
Feb. 12, 1845........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
29th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1845......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President James Knox
Polk.
30th CONGRESS
Feb. 14, 1849........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
31st CONGRESS
Mar. 5, 1849......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Zachary
Taylor.
July 10, 1850........ Joint session....... Oath of office to President Millard N.A.
Fillmore.\11\
32d CONGRESS
Jan. 5, 1852......... Senate.............. Reception............................. Louis Kossuth, exiled
Governor of
Hungary.
Jan. 7, 1852......... House............... Remarks and Reception................. Do.
Feb. 9, 1853......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
33d CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1853......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Franklin
Pierce.
34th CONGRESS
Feb. 11, 1857........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
35th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1857......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President James
Buchanan.
36th CONGRESS
Feb. 13, 1861........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
37th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1861......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Abraham
Lincoln.
Feb. 22, 1862........ Joint session....... Reading of Washington's farewell John W. Forney,
address. Secretary of the
Senate.
38th CONGRESS
Feb. 8, 1865......... ...do............... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
39th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1865......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Abraham
Lincoln.
Feb. 12, 1866........ Joint session....... Memorial to Abraham Lincoln........... George Bancroft,
historian; ceremony
attended by President
Andrew Johnson.
40th CONGRESS
June 9, 1868......... House............... Address............................... Anson Burlingame,
Envoy to the U.S.
from China, and
former
Representative.
Feb. 10, 1869........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
41st CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1869......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Ulysses S.
Grant.
42d CONGRESS
Mar. 6, 1872......... House............... Address............................... Tomomi Iwakura,
Ambassador from
Japan.
Feb. 12, 1873........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes \12\......... N.A.
43d CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1873......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Ulysses S.
Grant.
Dec. 18, 1874........ Joint meeting....... Reception and Remarks................. Speaker James G.
Blaine; David
Kalakaua, King of the
Hawaiian Islands.\13\
[[Page 562]]
44th CONGRESS
Feb. 1, 1877......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes \14\......... N.A.
Feb. 10, 1877
Feb. 12, 1877
Feb. 19, 1877
Feb. 20, 1877
Feb. 21, 1877
Feb. 24, 1877
Feb. 26, 1877
Feb. 28, 1877
Mar. 1, 1877
Mar. 2, 1877
45th CONGRESS
Mar. 5, 1877......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Rutherford
B. Hayes.
46th CONGRESS
Feb. 2, 1880......... House............... Address............................... Charles Stewart
Parnell, member of
Parliament from
Ireland.
Feb. 9, 1881......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
47th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1881......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President James A.
Garfield.
Feb. 27, 1882........ Joint session....... Memorial to James A. Garfield......... James G. Blaine,
former Speaker,
Senator, and
Secretary of State;
ceremony attended by
President Chester A.
Arthur.
48th CONGRESS
Feb. 11, 1885........ ...do............... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Feb. 21, 1885........ ...do............... Completion of Washington Monument..... Representative John
D. Long;
Representative-elect
John W. Daniel,\15\
ceremony attended by
President Chester A.
Arthur.
49th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1885......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Grover
Cleveland.
50th CONGRESS
Feb. 13, 1889........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
51st CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1889......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Benjamin
Harrison.
Dec. 11, 1889........ Joint session....... Centennial of George Washington's Melville W. Fuller,
first inauguration. Chief Justice of the
United States;
ceremony attended by
President Benjamin
Harrison.
52d CONGRESS
Feb. 8, 1893......... ...do............... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
53d CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1893......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Grover
Cleveland.
54th CONGRESS
Feb. 10, 1897........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
55th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1897......... Inauguration........ In front of original Senate Wing of President William
Capitol. McKinley.
56th CONGRESS
Dec. 12, 1900........ Joint meeting....... Centennial of the Capital City........ Representatives James
D. Richardson and
Sereno E. Payne, and
Senator George F.
Hoar; ceremony
attended by President
William McKinley.
Feb. 13, 1901........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
57th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1901......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President William
McKinley.
Feb. 27, 1902........ Joint session....... Memorial to William McKinley.......... John Hay, Secretary
of State; ceremony
attended by President
Theodore Roosevelt
and Prince Henry of
Prussia.
58th CONGRESS
Feb. 8, 1905......... ...do............... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
59th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1905......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Theodore
Roosevelt.
60th CONGRESS
Feb. 10, 1909........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
61st CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1909......... Inauguration........ Senate Chamber \16\................... President William
Howard Taft.
[[Page 563]]
Feb. 9, 1911......... House............... Address............................... Count Albert Apponyi,
Minister of Education
from Hungary.
62d CONGRESS
Feb. 12, 1913........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Feb. 15, 1913........ ...do............... Memorial for Vice President James S. Senators Elihu Root,
Sherman.\17\ Thomas S. Martin,
Jacob H. Gallinger,
John R. Thornton,
Henry Cabot Lodge,
John W. Kern, Robert
M. LaFollette, John
Sharp Williams,
Charles Curtis,
Albert B. Cummins,
George T. Oliver,
James A. O'Gorman;
Speaker Champ Clark;
President William
Howard Taft.
63d CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1913......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Woodrow
Wilson.
Apr. 8, 1913......... Joint session....... Tariff message........................ Do.
June 23, 1913........ ...do............... Currency and bank reform message...... Do.
Aug. 27, 1913........ ...do............... Mexican affairs message............... Do.
Dec. 2, 1913......... ...do............... Annual Message........................ Do.
Jan. 20, 1914........ ...do............... Trusts message........................ Do.
Mar. 5, 1914......... ...do............... Panama Canal tolls.................... Do.
Apr. 20, 1914........ ...do............... Mexico message........................ Do.
Sept. 4, 1914........ ...do............... War tax message....................... Do.
Dec. 8, 1914......... ...do............... Annual Message........................ Do.
64th CONGRESS
Dec. 7, 1915......... ...do............... ...do................................. Do.
Aug. 29, 1916........ ...do............... Railroad message (labor-management Do.
dispute).
Dec. 5, 1916......... ...do............... Annual Message........................ Do.
Jan. 22, 1917........ Senate.............. Planning ahead for peace.............. Do.
Feb. 3, 1917......... Joint session....... Severing diplomatic relations with Do.
Germany.
Feb. 14, 1917........ ...do............... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Feb. 26, 1917........ ...do............... Arming of merchant ships.............. President Woodrow
Wilson.
65th CONGRESS
Mar. 5, 1917......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... Do.
Apr. 2, 1917......... Joint session....... War with Germany...................... Do.
May 1, 1917.......... Senate.............. Address............................... Rene Raphael Viviani,
Minister of Justice
from France; Jules
Jusserand, Ambassador
from France; address
attended by Marshal
Joseph Jacques
Cesaire Joffre,
member of French
Commission to U.S.
May 3, 1917.......... House............... ...do................................. Do.
May 5, 1917.......... ...do............... ...do................................. Arthur James Balfour,
British Secretary of
State for Foreign
Affairs.
May 8, 1917.......... Senate.............. ...do................................. Do.
May 31, 1917......... ...do............... ...do................................. Ferdinando di'Savoia,
Prince of Udine, Head
of Italian Mission to
U.S.
June 2, 1917......... House............... ...do................................. Ferdinando di'Savoia,
Prince of Udine, Head
of Italian Mission to
U.S.; Guglielmo
Marconi, member of
Italian Mission to
U.S.
June 22, 1917........ Senate.............. Address............................... Baron Moncheur, Chief
of Political Bureau
of Belgian Foreign
Office at Havre.
June 23, 1917........ House............... ...do................................. Boris Bakhmetieff,
Ambassador from
Russia.\18\
June 26, 1917........ Senate.............. ...do................................. Do.
June 27, 1917........ House............... ...do................................. Baron Moncheur, Chief
of Political Bureau
of Belgian Foreign
Office at Havre.
Aug. 30, 1917........ Senate.............. ...do................................. Kikujiro Ishii,
Ambassador from
Japan.
Sept. 5, 1917........ House............... ...do................................. Do.
Dec. 4, 1917......... Joint session....... Annual Message / War with Austria- President Woodrow
Hungary. Wilson.
Jan. 4, 1918......... ...do............... Federal operation of transportation Do.
systems.
Jan. 5, 1918......... Senate.............. Address............................... Milenko Vesnic, Head
of Serbian War
Mission.
Jan. 8, 1918......... House............... ...do................................. Do.
Do............... Joint session....... Program for world's peace............. President Woodrow
Wilson.
Feb. 11, 1918........ ...do............... Peace message......................... Do.
May 27, 1918......... ...do............... War finance message................... Do.
Sept. 24, 1918....... Senate.............. Address and Reception \19\............ Jules Jusserand,
Ambassador from
France; Vice
President Thomas R.
Marshall.
Sept. 30, 1918....... ...do............... Support of woman suffrage............. President Woodrow
Wilson.
Nov. 11, 1918........ Joint session....... Terms of armistice signed by Germany.. Do.
[[Page 564]]
Dec. 2, 1918......... ...do............... Annual Message........................ Do.
Feb. 9, 1919......... ...do............... Memorial to Theodore Roosevelt........ Senator Henry Cabot
Lodge, Sr.; ceremony
attended by former
President William
Howard Taft.
66th CONGRESS
June 23, 1919........ Senate.............. Address............................... Epitacio da Silva
Pessoa, President-
elect of Brazil.
July 10, 1919........ ...do............... Versailles Treaty..................... President Woodrow
Wilson.
Aug. 8, 1919......... Joint session....... Cost of living message................ Do.
Sept. 18, 1919....... ...do............... Address............................... President pro tempore
Albert B. Cummins;
Speaker Frederick H.
Gillett;
Representative and
former Speaker Champ
Clark; General John
J. Pershing.
Oct. 28, 1919........ Senate.............. ...do................................. Albert I, King of the
Belgians.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
Feb. 9, 1921......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
67th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1921......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Warren G.
Harding.
Apr. 12, 1921........ Joint session....... Federal problem message............... Do.
July 12, 1921........ Senate.............. Adjusted compensation for veterans of Do.
the World War \20\.
Dec. 6, 1921......... Joint session....... Annual Message........................ Do.
Feb. 28, 1922........ ...do............... Maintenance of the merchant marine.... Do.
Aug. 18, 1922........ ...do............... Coal and railroad message............. Do.
Nov. 21, 1922........ ...do............... Promotion of the American merchant Do.
marine.
Dec. 8, 1922......... ...do............... Annual Message \21\................... Do.
Feb. 7, 1923......... ...do............... British debt due to the United States. Do.
68th CONGRESS
Dec. 6, 1923......... ...do............... Annual Message........................ President Calvin
Coolidge.
Feb. 27, 1924........ ...do............... Memorial to Warren G. Harding......... Charles Evans Hughes,
Secretary of State;
ceremony attended by
President Calvin
Coolidge.
Dec. 15, 1924........ ...do............... Memorial to Woodrow Wilson............ Dr. Edwin Anderson
Alderman, President
of the University of
Virginia; ceremony
attended by President
Calvin Coolidge.
Feb. 11, 1925........ ...do............... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
69th CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1925......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Calvin
Coolidge.
Feb. 22, 1927........ Joint session....... George Washington birthday message.... Do.
70th CONGRESS
Jan. 25, 1928........ House............... Reception and Address................. William Thomas
Cosgrave, President
of Executive Council
of Ireland.
Feb. 13, 1929........ Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
71st CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1929......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Herbert
Hoover.
Oct. 7, 1929......... Senate.............. Address............................... James Ramsay
MacDonald, Prime
Minister of the
United Kingdom.
Jan. 13, 1930........ ...do............... Reception............................. Jan Christiaan Smuts,
former Prime Minister
of South Africa.
72d CONGRESS
Feb. 22, 1932........ Joint session....... Bicentennial of George Washington's President Herbert
birth. Hoover.
May 31, 1932......... Senate.............. Emergency character of economic Do.
situation in U.S.
Feb. 6, 1933......... Joint meeting....... Memorial to Calvin Coolidge........... Arthur Prentice Rugg,
Chief Justice of the
Supreme Judicial
Court of
Massachusetts;
ceremony attended by
President Herbert
Hoover.
Feb. 8, 1933......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
73d CONGRESS
Mar. 4, 1933......... Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Franklin
Delano Roosevelt.
Jan. 3, 1934......... Joint session....... Annual Message........................ Do.
May 20, 1934......... ...do............... 100th anniversary, death of Lafayette. Andre de Laboulaye,
Ambassador of France;
President Franklin
Delano Roosevelt;
ceremony attended by
Count de Chambrun,
great-grandson of
Lafayette.
74th CONGRESS
Jan. 4, 1935......... ...do............... Annual Message........................ President Franklin
Delano Roosevelt.
May 22, 1935......... ...do............... Veto message.......................... Do.
Jan. 3, 1936......... ...do............... Annual Message........................ Do.
[[Page 565]]
75th CONGRESS
Jan. 6, 1937......... ...do............... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Do............... ...do............... Annual Message........................ President Franklin
Delano Roosevelt.
Jan. 20, 1937........ Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Franklin
Delano Roosevelt;
Vice President John
Nance Garner.\22\
Apr. 1, 1937......... Senate.............. Address............................... John Buchan, Lord
Tweedsmuir, Governor
General of Canada.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
Jan. 3, 1938......... Joint session....... Annual Message........................ President Franklin
Delano Roosevelt.
76th CONGRESS
Jan. 4, 1939......... ...do............... ...do................................. Do.
Mar. 4, 1939......... ...do............... Sesquicentennial of the 1st Congress.. Do.
May 8, 1939.......... Senate.............. Address............................... Anastasio Somoza
Garcia, President of
Nicaragua.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
June 9, 1939......... Joint meeting....... Reception \23\........................ George VI and
Elizabeth, King and
Queen of the United
Kingdom.
Sept. 21, 1939....... Joint session....... Neutrality address.................... President Franklin
Delano Roosevelt.
Jan. 3, 1940......... ...do............... Annual Message........................ Do.
May 16, 1940......... ...do............... National defense message.............. Do.
77th CONGRESS
Jan. 6, 1941......... ...do............... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Do............... ...do............... Annual Message........................ President Franklin
Delano Roosevelt.
Jan. 20, 1941........ ...do............... Inauguration, East Portico............ President Franklin
Delano Roosevelt;
Vice President Henry
A. Wallace.
Dec. 8, 1941......... ...do............... War with Japan........................ President Franklin
Delano Roosevelt.
Dec. 26, 1941........ Joint meeting \24\.. Address............................... Winston Churchill,
Prime Minister of the
United Kingdom.
Jan. 6, 1942......... Joint session....... Annual Message........................ President Franklin
Delano Roosevelt.
May 11, 1942......... Senate.............. Address............................... Manuel Prado,
President of Peru.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
June 2, 1942......... ...do............... ...do................................. Manuel Luis Quezon,
President of the
Philippines.\25\
June 4, 1942......... Senate.............. ...do................................. Do.
June 15, 1942........ ...do............... ...do................................. George II, King of
Greece.\26\
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
June 25, 1942........ Senate.............. ...do................................. Peter II, King of
Yugoslavia.\26\
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
Aug. 6, 1942......... Senate \27\......... ...do................................. Wilhelmina, Queen of
the Netherlands.\26\
Nov. 24, 1942........ House............... ...do................................. Carlos Arroyo del
Rio, President of
Ecuador.
Nov. 25, 1942........ Senate.............. ...do................................. Do.
Dec. 10, 1942........ House............... ...do................................. Fulgencio Batista,
President of Cuba.
78th CONGRESS
Jan. 7, 1943......... Joint session....... Annual Message........................ President Franklin
Delano Roosevelt.
Feb. 18, 1943........ Senate.............. Remarks............................... Madame Chiang Kai-
shek, of China.
Do............... House............... Address............................... Do.
May 6, 1943.......... Senate.............. Address............................... Enrique Penaranda,
President of Bolivia.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
May 13, 1943......... Senate.............. ...do................................. Edvard Benes,
President of
Czechoslovakia.\26\
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
May 19, 1943......... Joint meeting....... ...do................................. Winston Churchill,
Prime Minister of the
United Kingdom.
May 27, 1943......... Senate.............. Remarks............................... Edwin Barclay,
President of Liberia.
Do............... House............... Address............................... Do.
June 10, 1943........ Senate.............. ...do................................. President Hininio
Morinigo M.,
President of
Paraguay.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
Oct. 15, 1943........ Senate.............. ...do................................. Elie Lescot,
President of Haiti.
Nov. 18, 1943........ Joint meeting....... Moscow Conference..................... Cordell Hull,
Secretary of State.
Jan. 20, 1944........ Senate.............. Address............................... Isaias Medina
Angarita, President
of
Venezuela.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
79th CONGRESS
Jan. 6, 1945......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Do............... ...do............... Annual Message........................ President Roosevelt
was not present. His
message was read
before the Joint
Session of Congress.
Jan. 20, 1945........ Inauguration........ South Portico, The White House \28\... President Franklin
Delano Roosevelt;
Vice President Harry
S. Truman.
Mar. 1, 1945......... Joint session....... Yalta Conference...................... President Franklin
Delano Roosevelt.
Apr. 16, 1945........ ...do............... Prosecution of the War................ President Harry S.
Truman.
May 21, 1945......... ...do............... Bestowal of Congressional Medal of General George C.
Honor on Tech. Sgt. Jake William Marshall, Chief of
Lindsey. Staff, U.S. Army;
President Harry S.
Truman.
[[Page 566]]
June 18, 1945........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... General Dwight D.
Eisenhower, Supreme
Commander, Allied
Expeditionary Force.
July 2, 1945......... Senate.............. United Nations Charter................ President Harry S.
Truman.
Oct. 5, 1945......... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Admiral Chester W.
Nimitz, Commander-in-
Chief, Pacific Fleet.
Oct. 23, 1945........ Joint session....... Universal military training message... President Harry S.
Truman.
Nov. 13, 1945........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Clement R. Attlee,
Prime Minister of the
United Kingdom.
May 25, 1946......... Joint session....... Railroad strike message............... President Harry S.
Truman.
July 1, 1946......... ...do............... Memorial to Franklin Delano Roosevelt. John Winant, U.S.
Representative on the
Economic and Social
Council of the United
Nations; ceremony
attended by President
Harry S. Truman and
Mrs. Franklin Delano
Roosevelt.
80th CONGRESS
Jan. 6, 1947......... ...do............... State of the Union Address \29\....... President Harry S.
Truman.
Mar. 12, 1947........ ...do............... Greek-Turkish aid policy.............. Do.
May 1, 1947.......... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Miguel Aleman,
President of Mexico.
Nov. 17, 1947........ Joint session....... Aid to Europe message................. President Harry S.
Truman.
Jan. 7, 1948......... ...do............... State of the Union Address............ Do.
Mar. 17, 1948........ ...do............... National security and conditions in Do.
Europe.
Apr. 19, 1948........ ...do............... 50th anniversary, liberation of Cuba.. President Harry S.
Truman; Guillermo
Belt, Ambassador of
Cuba.
July 27, 1948........ ...do............... Inflation, housing, and civil rights.. President Harry S.
Truman.
81st CONGRESS
Jan. 5, 1949......... ...do............... State of the Union Address............ Do.
Jan. 6, 1949......... ...do............... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Jan. 20, 1949........ ...do............... Inauguration, East Portico............ President Harry S.
Truman; Vice
President Alben W.
Barkley.
May 17, 1949......... House............... Reception............................. General Lucius D.
Clay.
Do............... Senate.............. Address............................... Do.
May 19, 1949......... Joint meeting....... ...do................................. Eurico Gaspar Dutra,
President of Brazil.
Aug. 9, 1949......... House............... ...do................................. Elpidio Quirino,
President of the
Philippines.
Do............... Senate.............. ...do................................. Do.
Oct. 13, 1949........ ...do............... ...do................................. Jawaharlal Nehru,
Prime Minister of
India.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
Jan. 4, 1950......... Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Harry S.
Truman.
Apr. 13, 1950........ Senate.............. Address............................... Gabriel Gonzalez-
Videla, President of
Chile.
May 4, 1950.......... ...do............... ...do................................. Liaquat Ali Khan,
Prime Minister of
Pakistan.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
May 31, 1950......... Joint meeting....... ...do................................. Dean Acheson,
Secretary of State.
July 28, 1950........ Senate.............. Address............................... Chojiro Kuriyama,
member of Japanese
Diet.
July 31, 1950........ House............... ...do................................. Tokutaro Kitamura,
member of Japanese
Diet.
Aug. 1, 1950......... ...do............... ...do................................. Robert Gordon
Menzies, Prime
Minister of
Australia.
Do............... Senate.............. ...do................................. Do.
82d CONGRESS
Jan. 8, 1951......... Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Harry S.
Truman.
Feb. 1, 1951......... Joint meeting \30\.. North Atlantic Treaty Organization.... General Dwight D.
Eisenhower.
Apr. 2, 1951......... ...do............... Address............................... Vincent Auriol,
President of France.
Apr. 19, 1951........ ...do............... Return from Pacific Command........... General Douglas
MacArthur.
June 21, 1951........ ...do............... Address............................... Galo Plaza, President
of Ecuador.
July 2, 1951......... Senate.............. Addresses............................. Tadao Kuraishi, and
Aisuke Okamoto,
members of Japanese
Diet.
Aug. 23, 1951........ ...do............... Address............................... Zentaro Kosaka,
member of Japanese
Diet.
Sept. 24, 1951....... Joint meeting....... ...do................................. Alcide de Gasperi,
Prime Minister of
Italy.
Jan. 9, 1952......... Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Harry S.
Truman.
Jan. 17, 1952........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Winston Churchill,
Prime Minister of the
United Kingdom.
Apr. 3, 1952......... ...do............... ...do................................. Juliana, Queen of the
Netherlands.
May 22, 1952......... ...do............... Korea................................. General Matthew B.
Ridgway.
June 10, 1952........ Joint session....... Steel industry dispute................ President Harry S.
Truman.
83d CONGRESS
Jan. 6, 1953......... ...do............... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Jan. 20, 1953........ ...do............... Inauguration, East Portico............ President Dwight D.
Eisenhower; Vice
President Richard M.
Nixon.
Feb. 2, 1953......... ...do............... State of the Union Address............ President Dwight D.
Eisenhower.
[[Page 567]]
Jan. 7, 1954......... ...do............... ...do................................. Do.
Jan. 29, 1954........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Celal Bayar,
President of Turkey.
May 4, 1954.......... ...do............... ...do................................. Vincent Massey,
Governor General of
Canada.
May 28, 1954......... ...do............... ...do................................. Haile Selassie I,
Emperor of Ethiopia.
July 28, 1954........ ...do............... ...do................................. Syngman Rhee,
President of South
Korea.
Nov. 12, 1954........ Senate.............. Remarks............................... Shigeru Yoshida,
Prime Minister of
Japan.
Nov. 17, 1954........ ...do............... Address \31\.......................... Sarvepalli
Radhakrishnan, Vice
President of India.
Nov. 18, 1954........ ...do............... Remarks............................... Pierre Mendes-France,
Premier of France.
84th CONGRESS
Jan. 6, 1955......... Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Dwight D.
Eisenhower.
Jan. 27, 1955........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Paul E. Magliore,
President of Haiti.
Mar. 16, 1955........ Senate.............. ...do................................. Robert Gordon
Menzies, Prime
Minister of
Australia.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
Mar. 30, 1955........ Senate.............. ...do................................. Mario Scelba, Prime
Minister of Italy.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
May 4, 1955.......... Senate.............. ...do................................. P. Phibunsongkhram,
Prime Minister of
Thailand.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
June 30, 1955........ Senate.............. ...do................................. U Nu, Prime Minister
of Burma.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
Jan. 5, 1956......... Senate.............. ...do................................. Juscelino Kubitschek
de Oliverira,
President-elect of
Brazil.
Feb. 2, 1956......... ...do............... ...do................................. Anthony Eden, Prime
Minister of the
United Kingdom.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
Feb. 29, 1956........ Joint meeting....... ...do................................. Giovanni Gronchi,
President of Italy.
Mar. 15, 1956........ Senate.............. ...do................................. John Aloysius
Costello, Prime
Minister of Ireland.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
Apr. 30, 1956........ Senate.............. ...do................................. Joao Goulart, Vice
President of Brazil.
May 17, 1956......... Joint meeting....... ...do................................. Sukarno, President of
Indonesia.
85th CONGRESS
Jan. 5, 1957......... Joint session....... Middle East message................... President Dwight D.
Eisenhower.
Jan. 7, 1957......... ...do............... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Jan. 10, 1957........ ...do............... State of the Union Address............ President Dwight D.
Eisenhower.
Jan. 21, 1957........ ...do............... Inauguration, East Portico............ President Dwight D.
Eisenhower; Vice
President Richard M.
Nixon.
Feb. 27, 1957........ House............... Address............................... Guy Mollet, Premier
of France.
Do............... Senate.............. ...do................................. Do.
May 9, 1957.......... Joint meeting....... ...do................................. Ngo Dinh Diem,
President of Vietnam.
May 28, 1957......... House............... Address............................... Konrad Adenauer,
Chancellor of West
Germany.
Do............... Senate.............. ...do................................. Do.
June 20, 1957........ ...do............... ...do................................. Nobusuke Kishi, Prime
Minister of Japan.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
July 11, 1957........ Senate.............. ...do................................. Husseyn Shaheed
Suhrawardy, Prime
Minister of Pakistan.
Jan. 9, 1958......... Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Dwight D.
Eisenhower.
June 5, 1958......... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Theodor Heuss,
President of West
Germany.
June 10, 1958........ Senate.............. ...do................................. Harold Macmillan,
Prime Minister of the
United Kingdom.
June 18, 1958........ Joint meeting....... ...do................................. Carlos F. Garcia,
President of the
Philippines.
June 25, 1958........ House............... ...do................................. Muhammad Daoud Khan,
Prime Minister of
Afghanistan.
Do............... Senate.............. ...do................................. Do.
July 24, 1958........ ...do............... ...do................................. Kwame Nkrumah, Prime
Minister of Ghana.
July 25, 1958........ House............... ...do................................. Do.
July 29, 1958........ Senate.............. ...do................................. Amintore Fanfani,
Prime Minister of
Italy.
Do............... House............... ...do................................. Do.
86th CONGRESS
Jan. 9, 1959......... Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Dwight D.
Eisenhower.
Jan. 21, 1959........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Arturo Frondizi,
President of
Argentina.
Feb. 12, 1959........ Joint session....... Sesquicentennial of Abraham Lincoln's Fredric March, actor;
birth. Carl Sandburg, poet.
Mar. 11, 1959........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Jose Maria Lemus,
President of El
Salvador.
Mar. 18, 1959........ ...do............... ...do................................. Sean T. O'Kelly,
President of Ireland.
May 12, 1959......... ...do............... ...do................................. Baudouin, King of the
Belgians.
Jan. 7, 1960......... Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Dwight D.
Eisenhower.
[[Page 568]]
Mar. 30, 1960........ Senate.............. Address............................... Harold Macmillan,
Prime Minister of the
United Kingdom.
Apr. 6, 1960......... Joint meeting....... ...do................................. Alberto Lleras-
Camargo, President of
Colombia.
Apr. 25, 1960........ ...do............... ...do................................. Charles de Gaulle,
President of France.
Apr. 28, 1960........ ...do............... ...do................................. Mahendra, King of
Nepal.
June 29, 1960........ ...do............... ...do................................. Bhumibol Adulyadej,
King of Thailand.
87th CONGRESS
Jan. 6, 1961......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Jan. 20, 1961........ ...do............... Inauguration, East Portico............ President John F.
Kennedy; Vice
President Lyndon B.
Johnson.
Jan. 30, 1961........ ...do............... State of the Union Address............ President John F.
Kennedy.
Apr. 13, 1961........ Senate.............. Remarks............................... Konrad Adenauer,
Chancellor of West
Germany.
Apr. 18, 1961........ House............... Address............................... Constantine
Karamanlis, Prime
Minister of Greece.
May 4, 1961.......... Joint meeting....... ...do................................. Habib Bourguiba,
President of Tunisia.
May 25, 1961......... Joint session....... Urgent national needs: foreign aid, President John F.
defense, civil defense, and outer Kennedy.
space.
June 22, 1961........ Senate.............. Remarks............................... Hayato Ikeda, Prime
Minister of Japan.
Do............... House............... Address............................... Do.
July 12, 1961........ Joint meeting....... ...do................................. Mohammad Ayub Khan,
President of
Pakistan.
July 26, 1961........ House............... ...do................................. Abubakar Tafawa
Balewa, Prime
Minister of Nigeria.
Sept. 21, 1961....... Joint meeting....... ...do................................. Manuel Prado,
President of Peru.
Jan. 11, 1962........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President John F.
Kennedy.
Feb. 26, 1962........ Joint meeting....... Friendship 7: 1st United States Lt. Col. John H.
orbital space flight. Glenn, Jr., USMC;
Friendship 7
astronaut.
Apr. 4, 1962......... ...do............... Address............................... Joao Goulart,
President of Brazil.
Apr. 12, 1962........ ...do............... ...do................................. Mohammad Reza Shah
Pahlavi, Shahanshah
of Iran.
88th CONGRESS
Jan. 14, 1963........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President John F.
Kennedy.
May 21, 1963......... Joint meeting....... Flight of Faith 7 Spacecraft.......... Maj. Gordon L.
Cooper, Jr., USAF,
Faith 7 astronaut.
Oct. 2, 1963......... Senate.............. Address............................... Haile Selassie I,
Emperor of Ethiopia.
Nov. 27, 1963........ Joint session....... Assumption of office.................. President Lyndon B.
Johnson.
Jan. 8, 1964......... ...do............... State of the Union Address............ Do.
Jan. 15, 1964........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Antonio Segni,
President of Italy.
May 28, 1964......... ...do............... ...do................................. Eamon de Valera,
President of Ireland.
89th CONGRESS
Jan. 4, 1965......... Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Lyndon B.
Johnson.
Jan. 6, 1965......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Jan. 20, 1965........ ...do \32\.......... Inauguration, East Portico............ President Lyndon B.
Johnson; Vice
President Hubert H.
Humphrey.
Mar. 15, 1965........ ...do............... Voting rights......................... President Lyndon B.
Johnson.
Sept. 14, 1965....... Joint meeting....... Flight of Gemini 5 Spacecraft......... Lt. Col. Gordon L.
Cooper, Jr., USAF;
and Charles Conrad,
Jr., USN; Gemini 5
astronauts.
Jan. 12, 1966........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Lyndon B.
Johnson.
Sept. 15, 1966....... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Ferdinand E. Marcos,
President of the
Philippines.
90th CONGRESS
Jan. 10, 1967........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Lyndon B.
Johnson.
Apr. 28, 1967........ Joint meeting....... Vietnam policy........................ General William C.
Westmoreland.
Aug. 16, 1967........ Senate.............. Address............................... Kurt George
Kiesinger, Chancellor
of West Germany.
Oct. 27, 1967........ Joint meeting....... ...do................................. Gustavo Diaz Ordaz,
President of Mexico.
Jan. 17, 1968........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Lyndon B.
Johnson.
91st CONGRESS
Jan. 6, 1969......... ...do............... Counting electoral votes \33\......... N.A.
Jan. 9, 1969......... Joint meeting....... Apollo 8: 1st flight around the moon.. Col. Frank Borman,
USAF; Capt. James A.
Lowell, Jr., USN; Lt.
Col. William A.
Anders, USAF; Apollo
8 astronauts.
Jan. 14, 1969........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Lyndon B.
Johnson.
Jan. 20, 1969........ ...do \32\.......... Inauguration, East Portico............ President Richard M.
Nixon; Vice President
Spiro T. Agnew.
Sept. 16, 1969....... Joint meeting....... Apollo 11: 1st lunar landing.......... Neil A. Armstrong;
Col. Edwin E. Aldrin,
Jr., USAF; and Lt.
Col. Michael Collins,
USAF; Apollo 11
astronauts.
Nov. 13, 1969........ House............... Executive-Legislative branch relations President Richard M.
and Vietnam policy. Nixon.
Do............... Senate.............. ...do................................. Do.
Jan. 22, 1970........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ Do.
[[Page 569]]
Feb. 25, 1970........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Georges Pompidou,
President of France.
June 3, 1970......... ...do............... ...do................................. Rafael Caldera,
President of
Venezuela.
Sept. 22, 1970....... ...do............... Report on prisoners of war............ Col. Frank Borman,
Representative to the
President on
Prisoners of War.
92d CONGRESS
Jan. 22, 1971........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Richard M.
Nixon.
Sept. 9, 1971........ ...do............... Economic policy....................... Do.
Do............... Joint meeting....... Apollo 15: lunar mission.............. Col. David R. Scott,
USAF; Col. James B.
Irwin, USAF; and Lt.
Col. Alfred M.
Worden, USAF; Apollo
15 astronauts.
Jan. 20, 1972........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Richard M.
Nixon.
June 1, 1972......... ...do............... European trip report.................. Do.
June 15, 1972........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Luis Echeverria
Alvarez, President of
Mexico.
93d CONGRESS
Jan. 6, 1973......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Jan. 20, 1973........ Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Richard M.
Nixon; Vice President
Spiro T. Agnew.
Dec. 6, 1973......... Joint meeting....... Oath of office to, and Address by Vice Vice President Gerald
President Gerald R. Ford. R. Ford; ceremony
attended by President
Richard M. Nixon.
Do............... Senate.............. Remarks and Reception................. Vice President Gerald
R. Ford.
Jan. 30, 1974........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Richard M.
Nixon.
Aug. 12, 1974........ ...do............... Assumption of office.................. President Gerald R.
Ford.
Oct. 8, 1974......... ...do............... Economy............................... Do.
Dec. 19, 1974........ Senate.............. Address \34\.......................... Vice President Nelson
A. Rockefeller.
94th CONGRESS
Jan. 15, 1975........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Gerald R.
Ford.
Apr. 10, 1975........ ...do............... State of the World message............ Do.
June 17, 1975........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Walter Scheel,
President of West
Germany.
Nov. 5, 1975......... ...do............... ...do................................. Anwar El Sadat,
President of Egypt.
Jan. 19, 1976........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Gerald R.
Ford.
Jan. 28, 1976........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Yitzhak Rabin, Prime
Minister of Israel.
Mar. 17, 1976........ ...do............... ...do................................. Liam CosgrAvenue,
Prime Minister of
Ireland.
May 18, 1976......... ...do............... ...do................................. Valery Giscard
d'Estaing, President
of France.
June 2, 1976......... ...do............... ...do................................. Juan Carlos I, King
of Spain.
Sept. 23, 1976....... Joint meeting....... Address............................... William R. Tolbert,
Jr., President of
Liberia.
95th CONGRESS
Jan. 6, 1977......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Jan. 12, 1977........ ...do............... State of the Union Address............ President Gerald R.
Ford.
Jan. 20, 1977........ Inauguration........ East Portico.......................... President Jimmy
Carter; Vice
President Walter F.
Mondale.
Feb. 17, 1977........ House............... Address............................... Jose Lopez Portillo,
President of Mexico.
Feb. 22, 1977........ Joint meeting....... ...do................................. Pierre Elliot
Trudeau, Prime
Minister of Canada.
Apr. 20, 1977........ Joint session....... Energy................................ President Jimmy
Carter.
Jan. 19, 1978........ ...do............... State of the Union Address............ Do.
Sept. 18, 1978....... ...do............... Middle East Peace agreements.......... President Jimmy
Carter; joint session
attended by Anwar El
Sadat, President of
Egypt, and by
Menachem Begin, Prime
Minister of Israel.
96th CONGRESS
Jan. 23, 1979........ ...do............... State of the Union Address............ Do.
June 18, 1979........ ...do............... Salt II agreements.................... Do.
Jan. 23, 1980........ ...do............... State of the Union Address............ Do.
97th CONGRESS
Jan. 6, 1981......... ...do............... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Jan. 20, 1981........ ...do \32\.......... Inauguration, West Front.............. President Ronald
Reagan; Vice
President George
Bush.
Feb. 18, 1981........ ...do............... Economic recovery..................... President Ronald
Reagan.
Apr. 28, 1981........ ...do............... Economic recovery--inflation.......... Do.
Jan. 26, 1982........ ...do............... State of the Union Address............ Do.
Jan. 28, 1982........ Joint meeting....... Centennial of birth of Franklin Delano Dr. Arthur
Roosevelt. Schlesinger,
historian; Senator
Jennings Randolph;
Representative Claude
Pepper; Averell
Harriman, former
Governor of New York
\35\; former
Representative James
Roosevelt, son of
President Roosevelt.
Apr. 21, 1982........ ...do............... Address............................... Beatrix, Queen of the
Netherlands.
[[Page 570]]
98th CONGRESS
Jan. 25, 1983........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Ronald
Reagan.
Apr. 27, 1983........ ...do............... Central America....................... Do.
Oct. 5, 1983......... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Karl Carstens,
President of West
Germany.
Jan. 25, 1984........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Ronald
Reagan.
Mar. 15, 1984........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Dr. Garett
FitzGerald, Prime
Minister of Ireland.
Mar. 22, 1984........ ...do............... ...do................................. Francois Mitterand,
President of France.
May 8, 1984.......... ...do............... Centennial of birth of Harry S. Truman Representatives Ike
Skelton and Alan
Wheat; former Senator
Stuart Symington;
Margaret Truman
Daniel, daughter of
President Truman; and
Senator Mark
Hatfield.
May 16, 1984......... ...do............... Address............................... Miguel de la Madrid,
President of Mexico.
99th CONGRESS
Jan. 7, 1985......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Jan. 21, 1985........ Inauguration........ Rotunda \36\.......................... President Ronald
Reagan; Vice
President George
Bush.
Feb. 6, 1985......... Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Ronald
Reagan.
Feb. 20, 1985........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Margaret Thatcher,
Prime Minister of the
United Kingdom.
Mar. 6, 1985......... ...do............... ...do................................. Bettino Craxi,
President of the
Council of Ministers
of Italy.
Mar. 20, 1985........ ...do............... ...do................................. Raul Alfonsin,
President of
Argentina.
June 13, 1985........ ...do............... ...do................................. Rajiv Gandhi, Prime
Minister of India.
Oct. 9, 1985......... ...do............... ...do................................. Lee Kuan Yew, Prime
Minister of
Singapore.
Nov. 21, 1985........ Joint session....... Geneva Summit......................... President Ronald
Reagan.
Feb. 4, 1986......... ...do............... State of the Union Address............ Do.
Sept. 11, 1986....... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Jose Sarney,
President of Brazil.
Sept. 18, 1986....... ...do............... ...do................................. Corazon C. Aquino,
President of the
Philippines.
100th CONGRESS
Jan. 27, 1987........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Ronald
Reagan.
Nov. 10, 1987........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Chaim Herzog,
President of Israel.
Jan. 25, 1988........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Ronald
Reagan.
Apr. 27, 1988........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Brian Mulroney, Prime
Minister of
Canada.
June 23, 1988........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Robert Hawke, Prime
Minister of
Australia.
101st CONGRESS
Jan. 4, 1989......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Jan. 20, 1989........ Inauguration........ West Front............................ President George
Bush; Vice President
Dan Quayle.
Feb. 9, 1989......... Joint session....... Building a Better America............. President George
Bush.
Mar. 2, 1989......... Joint meeting....... Bicentennial of the 1st Congress...... President Pro Tempore
Robert C. Byrd;
Speaker James C.
Wright, Jr.;
Representatives Lindy
Boggs, Thomas S.
Foley, and Robert H.
Michel; Senators
George Mitchell and
Robert Dole; Howard
Nemerov, Poet
Laureate of the
United States; David
McCullough,
historian; Anthony M.
Frank, Postmaster
General; former
Senator Nicholas
Brady, Secretary of
the Treasury.
Apr. 6, 1989......... Senate \37\......... Addresses on the 200th anniversary Former Senators
commemoration of Senate's first Thomas F. Eagleton
legislative session. and Howard H. Baker,
Jr.
June 7, 1989......... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Benazir Bhutto, Prime
Minister of Pakistan.
Oct. 4, 1989......... ...do............... ...do................................. Carlos Salinas de
Gortari, President of
Mexico.
Oct. 18, 1989........ ...do............... ...do................................. Roh Tae Woo,
President of South
Korea.
Nov. 15, 1989........ ...do............... ...do................................. Lech Walesa, chairman
of Solidarnosc labor
union, Poland.
Jan. 31, 1990........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President George
Bush.
Feb. 21, 1990........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Vaclav Havel,
President of
Czechoslovakia.
Mar. 7, 1990......... ...do............... ...do................................. Giulio Andreotti,
President of the
Council of Ministers
of Italy.
[[Page 571]]
Mar. 27, 1990........ ...do............... Centennial of birth of Dwight D. Senator Robert Dole;
Eisenhower. Walter Cronkite,
television
journalist; Winston
S. Churchill, member
of British Parliament
and grandson of Prime
Minister Churchill;
Clark M. Clifford,
former Secretary of
Defense; James D.
Robinson III,
chairman of
Eisenhower Centennial
Foundation; Arnold
Palmer, professional
golfer; John S.D.
Eisenhower, former
Ambassador to Belgium
and son of President
Eisenhower;
Representatives
Beverly Byron,
William F. Goodling,
and Pat Roberts.
June 26, 1990........ ...do............... Address............................... Nelson Mandela,
Deputy President of
the African National
Congress, South
Africa.
Sept. 11, 1990....... Joint session....... Invasion of Kuwait by Iraq............ President George
Bush.
102d CONGRESS
Jan. 29, 1991........ ...do............... State of the Union Address............ Do.
Mar. 6, 1991......... ...do............... Conclusion of Persian Gulf War........ Do.
Apr. 16, 1991........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Violeta B. de
Chamorro, President
of Nicaragua.
May 8, 1991.......... House \38\.......... ...do................................. General H. Norman
Schwarzkopf.
May 16, 1991......... Joint meeting....... ...do................................. Elizabeth II, Queen
of the United
Kingdom; joint
meeting also attended
by Prince Philip.
Nov. 14, 1991........ ...do............... ...do................................. Carlos Saul Menem,
President of
Argentina.
Jan. 28, 1992........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President George
Bush.
Apr. 30, 1992........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Richard von
Weizsacker, President
of Germany.
June 17, 1992........ ...do............... ...do................................. Boris Yeltsin,
President of Russia.
103d CONGRESS
Jan. 6, 1993......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Jan. 20, 1993........ Inauguration........ West Front............................ President William J.
Clinton; Vice
President Albert
Gore.
Feb. 17, 1993........ Joint session....... Economic Address \39\................. President William J.
Clinton.
Sept. 22, 1993....... ...do............... Health care reform.................... Do.
Jan. 25, 1994........ ...do............... State of the Union Address............ Do.
May 18, 1994......... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Narasimha Rao, Prime
Minister of India.
July 26, 1994........ ...do............... Addresses............................. Hussein I, King of
Jordan; Yitzhak
Rabin, Prime Minister
of Israel.
Oct. 6, 1994......... ...do............... Address............................... Nelson Mandela,
President of South
Africa.
104th CONGRESS
Jan. 24, 1995........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President William J.
Clinton.
July 26, 1995........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Kim Yong-sam,
President of South
Korea.\40\
Oct. 11, 1995........ ...do............... Close of the Commemoration of the 50th Speaker Newt
Anniversary of World War II. Gingrich; Vice
President Albert
Gore; President Pro
Tempore Strom
Thurmond;
Representatives Henry
J. Hyde and G.V.
``Sonny'' Montgomery;
Senators Daniel K.
Inouye and Robert
Dole; former
Representative Robert
H. Michel; General
Louis H. Wilson
(ret.), former
Commandant of the
Marine Corps.
Dec. 12, 1995........ ...do............... Address............................... Shimon Peres, Prime
Minister of Israel.
Jan. 30, 1996........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President William J.
Clinton.
Feb. 1, 1996......... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Jacques Chirac,
President of France.
July 10, 1996........ ...do............... ...do................................. Binyamin Netanyahu,
Prime Minister of
Israel.
Sept. 11, 1996....... ...do............... ...do................................. John Bruton, Prime
Minister of Ireland.
105th CONGRESS
Jan. 9, 1997......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Jan. 20, 1997........ Inauguration........ West Front............................ President William J.
Clinton; Vice
President Albert
Gore.
Feb. 4, 1997......... Joint session....... State of the Union Address \41\....... President William J.
Clinton.
Feb. 27, 1997........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Eduardo Frei,
President of Chile.
Jan. 27, 1998........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President William J.
Clinton.
June 10, 1998........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Kim Dae-jung,
President of South
Korea.
July 15, 1998........ ...do............... ...do................................. Emil Constantinescu,
President of Romania.
106th CONGRESS
Jan. 19, 1999........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President William J.
Clinton.
Jan. 27, 2000........ ...do............... ...do................................. Do.
[[Page 572]]
Sept. 14, 2000....... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Atal Bihari Vajpayee,
Prime Minister of
India.
107th CONGRESS
Jan. 6, 2001......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Jan. 20, 2001........ Inauguration........ West Front............................ President George W.
Bush; Vice President
Richard B. Cheney.
Feb. 27, 2001........ Joint session....... Budget message \39\................... President George W.
Bush.
Sept. 6, 2001........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Vicente Fox,
President of Mexico.
Sept. 20, 2001....... Joint session....... War on terrorism...................... President George W.
Bush; joint session
attended by Tony
Blair, Prime Minister
of the United
Kingdom, by Tom
Ridge, Governor of
Pennsylvania, by
George Pataki,
Governor of New York,
and by Rudolph
Giuliani, Mayor of
New York City.
Jan. 29, 2002........ ...do............... State of the Union Address............ President George W.
Bush; joint session
attended by Hamid
Karzai, Chairman of
the Interim Authority
of Afghanistan.
June 12, 2002........ Joint meeting....... Address \42\.......................... John Howard, Prime
Minister of
Australia.
108th CONGRESS
Jan. 28, 2003........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President George W.
Bush.
July 17, 2003........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Tony Blair, Prime
Minister of the
United Kingdom; joint
meeting attended by
Mrs. George W. Bush.
Jan. 20, 2004........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President George W.
Bush.
Feb. 4, 2004......... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Jose Maria Aznar,
President of the
Government of Spain.
June 15, 2004........ ...do............... ...do................................. Hamid Karzai,
President of
Afghanistan.
Sept. 23, 2004....... ...do............... ...do................................. Ayad Allawi, Interim
Prime Minister of
Iraq.
109th CONGRESS
Jan. 6, 2005......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes \43\......... N.A.
Jan. 20, 2005........ Inauguration........ West Front............................ President George W.
Bush; Vice President
Richard B. Cheney.
Feb. 2, 2005......... Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President George W.
Bush.
Apr. 6, 2005......... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Viktor Yushchenko,
President of Ukraine.
July 19, 2005........ ...do............... ...do................................. Dr. Manmohan Singh,
Prime Minister of
India.
Jan. 31, 2006........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President George W.
Bush.
Mar. 1, 2006......... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Silvio Berlusconi,
Prime Minister of
Italy.
Mar. 15, 2006........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Ellen Johnson
Sirleaf, President of
Liberia.
May 24, 2006......... ...do............... ...do................................. Ehud Olmert, Prime
Minister of Israel.
June 7, 2006......... ...do............... ...do................................. Dr. Vaira Vike-
Freiberga, President
of Latvia.
July 26, 2006........ ...do............... ...do................................. Nouri Al-Maliki,
Prime Minister of
Iraq.
110th CONGRESS
Jan. 23, 2007........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President George W.
Bush.
Mar. 7, 2007......... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Abdullah II Ibn Al
Hussein, King of
Jordan.
Nov. 7, 2007......... ...do............... ...do................................. Nicolas Sarkozy,
President of France.
Jan. 28, 2008........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President George W.
Bush.
Apr. 30, 2008........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Bertie Ahern, Prime
Minister of Ireland.
111th CONGRESS
Jan. 8, 2009......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Jan. 20, 2009........ Inauguration........ West Front............................ President Barack H.
Obama; Vice President
Joseph R. Biden, Jr.
Feb. 24, 2009........ Joint session....... Economic Address...................... President Barack H.
Obama.
Mar. 4, 2009......... Joint meeting....... ...do................................. Gordon Brown, Prime
Minister of the
United Kingdom.
Sept. 9, 2009........ Joint session....... Health care reform.................... President Barack H.
Obama.
Nov. 2, 2009......... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Angela Merkel,
Chancellor of
Germany.
Jan. 27, 2010........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Barack H.
Obama.
May 20, 2010......... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Felipe Calderon
Hinojosa, President
of Mexico.
112th CONGRESS
Jan. 25, 2011........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Barack H.
Obama.
Mar. 9, 2011......... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Julia Gillard, Prime
Minister of
Australia.
May 24, 2011......... ...do............... ...do................................. Binyamin Netanyahu,
Prime Minister of
Israel.
Sept. 8, 2011........ Joint session....... American Jobs Act..................... President Barack H.
Obama.
Oct. 13, 2011........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Lee Myung-bak,
President of the
Republic of Korea.
[[Page 573]]
Jan. 24, 2012........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Barack H.
Obama.
113th CONGRESS
Jan. 4, 2013......... ...do............... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Jan. 21, 2013........ Inauguration........ West Front............................ President Barack H.
Obama; Vice President
Joseph R. Biden, Jr.
Feb. 12, 2013........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Barack H.
Obama.
May 8, 2013.......... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Park Geun-hye,
President of the
Republic of Korea.
Jan. 28, 2014........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Barack H.
Obama.
Sept. 18, 2014....... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Petro Poroshenko,
President of Ukraine.
114th CONGRESS
Jan. 20, 2015........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Barack H.
Obama.
Mar. 3, 2015......... Joint meeting....... Address............................... Binyamin Netanyahu,
Prime Minister of
Israel.
Mar. 25, 2015........ ...do............... ...do................................. Mohammad Ashraf
Ghani, President of
the Islamic Republic
of Afghanistan.
Apr. 29, 2015........ ...do............... ...do................................. Shinzo Abe, Prime
Minister of Japan.
Sept. 24, 2015....... ...do............... ...do................................. Pope Francis of the
Holy See.
Jan. 12, 2016........ Joint session....... State of the Union Address............ President Barack H.
Obama.
June 12, 2016........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... Narendra Modi, Prime
Minister of the
Republic of India.
115th CONGRESS
Jan. 6, 2017......... Joint session....... Counting electoral votes.............. N.A.
Jan. 20, 2017........ Inauguration........ West Front............................ President Donald J.
Trump; Vice President
Mike Pence.
Feb. 28, 2017........ Joint meeting....... Address............................... President Donald J.
Trump.
Jan. 30, 2018........ Joint Session....... State of the Union Address............ President Donald J.
Trump.
Apr. 25, 2018........ Joint Meeting....... Address............................... Emmanuel Macron,
President of France.
116th CONGRESS
Feb. 5, 2019......... Joint Session....... State of the Union Address............ President Donald J.
Trump.
Apr. 3, 2019......... Joint Meeting....... Address............................... Secretary General
Jens Stoltenberg,
North Atlantic Treaty
Organization (NATO).
Feb. 4, 2020......... Joint Session....... State of the Union Address............ President Donald J.
Trump.
117th CONGRESS
Jan. 6, 2021......... Joint Session....... Counting electoral votes \44\......... N.A.
Jan. 20, 2021........ Inauguration........ West Front............................ President Joseph R.
Biden, Jr.;
Vice President Kamala
D. Harris.
Apr. 28, 2021........ Joint Session....... Address............................... President Joseph R.
Biden, Jr.
March 1, 2022........ Joint Session....... State of the Union Address............ President Joseph R.
Biden, Jr.
May 17, 2022......... Joint Meeting....... Address............................... Kyriakos Mitsotakis,
Prime Minister of the
Hellenic Republic,
Greece
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Closing date for this table was July 22, 2020.
\2\ The oath of office was administered to George Washington outside on the gallery in front of the Senate
Chamber, after which the Congress and the President returned to the chamber to hear the inaugural address.
They then proceeded to St. Paul's Chapel for the ``divine service'' performed by the Chaplain of the Congress.
Adjournment of the ceremony did not occur until the Congress returned to Federal Hall.
\3\ Funeral oration was delivered at the German Lutheran Church in Philadelphia.
\4\ Because of a tie in the electoral vote between Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr, the House of Representatives
had to decide the election. Thirty-six ballots were required to break the deadlock, with Jefferson's election
as President and Burr's as Vice President on February 17. The Twelfth Amendment was added to the Constitution
to prevent the 1800 problem from recurring.
\5\ During most of the period while the Capitol was being reconstructed following the fire of 1814, the Congress
met in the ``Brick Capitol,'' constructed on the site of the present Supreme Court building. This joint
session took place in the Representatives' chamber on the 2d floor of the building.
\6\ The joint session to count electoral votes was dissolved because the House and Senate disagreed on
Missouri's status regarding statehood. The joint session was reconvened the same day and Missouri's votes were
counted.
\7\ While this occasion has historically been referred to as the first joint meeting of Congress, the Journals
of the House and Senate indicate that Lafayette actually addressed the House of Representatives, with some of
the Senators present as guests of the House (having been invited at the last minute to attend). Similar
occasions, when members of the one body were invited as guests of the other, include the Senate address by
Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands on Aug. 6, 1942, and the House address by General H. Norman Schwarzkopf on
May 8, 1991.
\8\ Although Andrew Jackson won the popular vote by a substantial amount and had the highest number of electoral
votes from among the several candidates, he did not receive the required majority of the electoral votes. The
responsibility for choosing the new President therefore devolved upon the House of Representatives. As soon as
the Senators left the chamber, the balloting proceeded, and John Quincy Adams was elected on the first ballot.
\9\ The ceremony was moved outside to accommodate the extraordinarily large crowd of people who had come to
Washington to see the inauguration.
\10\ The ceremony was moved inside because of cold weather.
\11\ Following the death of President Zachary Taylor, Vice President Millard Fillmore took the Presidential oath
of office in a special joint session in the Hall of the House.
\12\ The joint session to count electoral votes was dissolved three times so that the House and Senate could
resolve several electoral disputes.
\13\ Because of a severe cold and hoarseness, the King could not deliver his speech, which was read by former
Representative Elisha Hunt Allen, then serving as Chancellor and Chief Justice of the Hawaiian Islands.
[[Page 574]]
\14\ The contested election between Rutherford B. Hayes and Samuel J. Tilden created a constitutional crisis.
Tilden won the popular vote by a close margin, but disputes concerning the electoral vote returns from four
states deadlocked the proceedings of the joint session. Anticipating this development, the Congress had
created a special commission of five Senators, five Representatives, and five Supreme Court Justices to
resolve such disputes. The Commission met in the Supreme Court Chamber (the present Old Senate Chamber) as
each problem arose. In each case, the Commission accepted the Hayes electors, securing his election by one
electoral vote. The joint session was convened on 15 occasions, with the last on March 2, just three days
before the inauguration.
\15\ The speech was written by former Speaker and Senator Robert C. Winthrop, who could not attend the ceremony
because of ill health.
\16\ Because of a blizzard, the ceremony was moved inside, where it was held as part of the Senate's special
session. President William Howard Taft took the oath of office and gave his inaugural address after Vice
President James S. Sherman's inaugural address and the swearing-in of the new senators.
\17\ Held in the Senate Chamber.
\18\ Bakhmetieff represented the provisional government of Russia set up after the overthrow of the monarchy in
March 1917 and recognized by the United States. The Bolsheviks took over in November 1917.
\19\ The address and reception were in conjunction with the presentation to the Senate by France of two Sevres
vases in appreciation of the United States' involvement in World War I. The vases are today in the Senate
lobby, just off the Senate floor. Two additional Sevres vases were given without ceremony to the House of
Representatives, which today are in the Rayburn Room, not far from the floor of the House.
\20\ Senators later objected to President Harding's speech (given with no advance notice to most of the
Senators) as an unconstitutional effort to interfere with the deliberations of the Senate, and Harding did not
repeat visits of this kind.
\21\ This was the first Annual Message broadcast live on radio.
\22\ This was the first inauguration held pursuant to the Twentieth Amendment, which changed the date from March
4 to January 20. The Vice Presidential oath, which previously had been given earlier on the same day in the
Senate Chamber, was added to the inaugural ceremony as well, but the Vice Presidential inaugural address was
discontinued.
\23\ A joint reception for the King and Queen of the United Kingdom was held in the Rotunda, authorized by
Senate Concurrent Resolution 17, 76th Congress. Although the concurrent resolution was structured to establish
a joint meeting, the Senate, in fact, adjourned rather than recessed as called for by the resolution.
\24\ Held in the Senate Chamber.
\25\ At this time, the Philippines was still a possession of the United States, although it had been made a self-
governing commonwealth in 1935, in preparation for full independence in 1946. From 1909 to 1916, Quezon had
served in the U.S. House of Representatives as the resident commissioner from the Philippines.
\26\ In exile.
\27\ For this Senate Address by Queen Wilhelmina, the members of the House of Representatives were invited as
guests. This occasion has sometimes been mistakenly referred to as a joint meeting.
\28\ The oaths of office were taken in simple ceremonies at the White House because the expense and festivity of
a Capitol ceremony were thought inappropriate because of the war. The Joint Committee on Arrangements of the
Congress was in charge, however, and both the Senate and the House of Representatives were present.
\29\ This was the first time the term ``State of the Union Address'' was used for the President's Annual
Message. Also, it was the first time the address was shown live on television.
\30\ This was an informal meeting in the Coolidge Auditorium of the Library of Congress.
\31\ Presentation of new ivory gavel to the Senate.
\32\ According to the Congressional Record, the Senate adjourned prior to the inaugural ceremonies, even though
the previously adopted resolution had stated the adjournment would come immediately following the
inauguration. The Senate Journal records the adjournment as called for in the resolution, hence this listing
as a joint session.
\33\ The joint session to count electoral votes was dissolved so that the House and Senate could each resolve
the dispute regarding a ballot from North Carolina. The joint session was reconvened the same day and the
North Carolina vote was counted.
\34\ Rockefeller was sworn in as Vice President by Chief Justice Warren E. Burger, after which, by unanimous
consent, he was allowed to address the Senate.
\35\ Because the Governor had laryngitis, his speech was read by his wife, Pamela.
\36\ The ceremony was moved inside because of extremely cold weather.
\37\ These commemorative addresses were given in the Old Senate Chamber during a regular legislative session.
\38\ For this House Address by General Schwarzkopf, the members of the Senate were invited as guests.
\39\ This speech was mislabeled in many sources as a State of the Union Address.
\40\ President Kim Yong-sam was in Washington for the dedication of the Korean Veterans' Memorial, held the day
after this joint meeting.
\41\ This was the first State of the Union Address carried live on the Internet.
\42\ Prime Minister Howard was originally scheduled to address a joint meeting on September 12, 2001, but
because of the attack on the United States on September 11, 2001, the event was postponed until this occasion.
\43\ The joint session to count electoral votes was dissolved so that the House and Senate could each discuss
the dispute regarding the ballots from Ohio. The joint session was reconvened the same day and the Ohio votes
were counted.
\44\ Due to a violent attack on the U.S. Capitol, the counting of the Electoral College votes was interrupted at
2:19 PM and resumed at 9:02 PM. As a result, the legislative day of January 6, 2021, lasted until a formal
adjournment at 3:48 AM on January 7, 2021.
[[Page 575]]
The original apportionment of Representatives was assigned in 1787
in the Constitution and remained in effect for the 1st and 2d
Congresses. Subsequent apportionments based on the censuses over the
years have been figured using several different methods approved by
Congress, all with the goal of dividing representation among the states
as equally as possible. Starting with the 1850 apportionment law,
Congress did not specify the population-to-representative ratio. Also,
the 1850 apportionment law established the total number of
Representatives, but allowed the Interior Secretary to calculate the
exact number of Reps allocated to each state. The apportionment laws are
compiled here: https://www.census.gov/history/pdf/1850 Census Act.pdf.
After having made no apportionment after the Fourteenth census in 1920,
Congress by statute in 1929 fixed the total number of Representatives at
435 (the number attained with the apportionment after the 1910 census),
and since that time, only the ratio of persons-per-Representative has
continued to increase, in fact, significantly so. Since the total is now
fixed, the specific number of Representatives per state is adjusted
after each census to reflect its percentage of the entire population.
Since the Sixteenth Census in 1940, the ``equal proportions'' method of
apportioning Representatives within the 435 total has been employed. A
detailed explanation of the entire apportionment process can be found in
The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts, 1789-
1983. Kenneth C. Martis, The Free Press, New York, 1982.
AL..................... \2\ 3 5 7 7 6 8 8 9 9 10 9 9 9 8 7 7 7
7
7
7
AK..................... \2\,\3 1 1 1 1
\
1
1
1
AZ..................... \2\ \4\ 1 1 2 2 3 4 5 6
8
9
9
AR..................... \2\ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 7 7 7 6 4 4 4 4
4
4
4
CA..................... \2\ \4\ 2 3 4 6 7 8 11 20 23 30 38 43 45 52
53
53
52
CO..................... \2\ 1 2 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 6 6
7
7
8
CT..................... 5 7 7 7 6 6 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
5
5
5
DE..................... 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1
1
1
FL..................... \2\ 1 1 2 2 2 3 4 5 6 8 12 15 19 23
25
27
28
GA..................... 3 2 4 6 7 9 8 8 7 9 10 11 11 12 10 10 10 10 10 10 11
13
14
14
HI..................... \2\,\3 2 2 2 2
\
2
2
2
ID..................... \2\ 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2
2
2
IL..................... \2\ 1 3 7 9 14 19 20 22 25 27 27 26 25 24 24 22 20
19
18
17
IN..................... \2\ 3 7 10 11 11 13 13 13 13 13 12 11 11 11 11 10 10
9
9
9
IA..................... \2\ 2 6 9 11 11 11 11 9 8 8 7 6 6 5
5
4
4
KS..................... \2\ \4\ 1 3 7 8 8 8 7 6 6 5 5 5 4
4
4
4
KY..................... \2\ \4\ 2 6 10 12 13 10 10 9 10 11 11 11 11 9 9 8 7 7 7 6
6
6
6
LA..................... \2\ 3 3 4 4 5 6 6 6 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7
7
6
6
ME..................... \5\ 7 8 7 6 5 5 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 2 2 2 2
2
2
2
MD..................... 6 8 9 9 9 8 6 6 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 8 8 8 8
8
8
8
MA..................... 8 14 17 \5\ 13 12 10 11 10 11 12 13 14 16 15 14 14 12 12 11 10
20
10
9
9
MI..................... \2\ 3 4 6 9 11 12 12 13 17 17 18 19 19 18 16
15
14
13
MN..................... \2\ 2 3 5 7 9 10 9 9 9 8 8 8 8
8
8
8
MS..................... \2\ 1 2 4 5 5 6 7 7 8 8 7 7 6 5 5 5 5
4
4
4
MO..................... \2\ \4\ 1 2 5 7 9 13 14 15 16 16 13 13 11 10 10 9 9
9
8
8
MT..................... \2\ 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1
1
1
2
NE..................... \2\ 1 3 6 6 6 5 4 4 3 3 3 3
3
3
3
NV..................... \2\ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2
3
4
4
NH..................... 3 4 5 6 6 5 4 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2
2
2
NJ..................... 4 5 6 6 6 6 5 5 5 7 7 8 10 12 14 14 14 15 15 14 13
13
12
12
NM..................... \2\ \4\ 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3
3
3
3
NY..................... 6 10 17 27 34 40 34 33 31 33 34 34 37 43 45 45 43 41 39 34 31
29
27
26
NC..................... 5 10 12 13 13 13 9 8 7 8 9 9 10 10 11 12 12 11 11 11 12
13
13
14
ND..................... \2\ 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1
1
1
1
OH..................... \2\ 6 14 19 21 21 19 20 21 21 21 22 24 23 23 24 23 21 19
18
16
15
OK..................... \2\ 8 9 8 6 6 6 6 6
5
5
5
OR..................... \2\ 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 5
5
5
6
PA..................... 8 13 18 23 26 28 24 25 24 27 28 30 32 36 34 33 30 27 25 23 21
19
18
17
RI..................... 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2
2
2
SC..................... 5 6 8 9 9 9 7 6 4 5 7 7 7 7 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
6
7
7
SD..................... \2\ 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 1
1
1
1
TN..................... \2\ 3 6 9 13 11 10 8 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 9 9 8 9 9
9
9
9
TX..................... \2\ 2 4 6 11 13 16 18 21 21 22 23 24 27 30
32
36
38
UT..................... \2\ 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3
3
4
4
VT..................... \2\ \4\ 2 4 6 5 5 4 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1
1
1
VA..................... 10 19 22 23 22 21 15 13 \6\ 9 10 10 10 10 9 9 10 10 10 10 11
11
11
11
11
WA..................... \2\ 2 3 5 6 6 7 7 7 8 9
9
10
10
WV..................... \6\ 3 4 4 5 6 6 6 6 5 4 4 3
3
3
2
WI..................... \2\ 3 6 8 9 10 11 11 10 10 10 10 9 9 9
8
8
8
WY..................... \2\ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1
1
1
________________________________________________________________________
Total.................. 65 105 141 181 213 240 223 234 241 292 325 356 386 435 435 435 435 435 435 435 435
435
435
435
________________________________________________________________________
Note: Information for table obtained from the U.S. Census Bureau.
[[Page 576]]
\1\ No apportionment was made after the 1920 census.
\2\ The following Representatives were added after the indicated
apportionments when these states were admitted in the years listed. The
number of these additional Representatives for each state remained in
effect until the next census's apportionment (with the exceptions of
California and New Mexico, as explained in footnote 4). They are not
included in the total for each column. In reading this table, please
remember that the apportionments made after each census took effect with
the election two years after the census date. As a result, in the table
footnote 2 is placed for several states under the decade preceding the
one in which it entered the Union, since the previous decade's
apportionment was still in effect at the time of statehood.
Constitutional: Vermont (1791), 2; Kentucky (1792), 2; First: Tennessee
(1796), 1; Second: Ohio (1803), 1; Third: Louisiana (1812), 1; Indiana
(1816), 1; Mississippi (1817), 1; Illinois (1818), 1; Alabama (1819), 1;
Missouri (1821), 1; Fifth: Arkansas (1836), 1; Michigan (1837), 1;
Sixth: Florida (1845), 1; Texas (1845), 2; Iowa (1846), 2; Wisconsin
(1848), 2; California (1850), 2; Seventh: Minnesota (1858), 2; Oregon
(1859), 1; Kansas (1861), 1; Eighth: Nevada (1864), 1; Nebraska (1867),
1; Ninth: Colorado (1876), 1; Tenth: North Dakota (1889), 1; South
Dakota (1889), 2; Montana (1889), 1; Washington (1889), 1; Idaho (1890),
1; Wyoming (1890), 1; Eleventh: Utah (1896), 1; Twelfth: Oklahoma
(1907), 5; New Mexico (1912), 2; Arizona (1912), 1; Seventeenth: Alaska
(1959), 1; Hawaii (1959), 1.
\3\ When Alaska and then Hawaii joined the Union in 1959, the law
was changed to allow the total membership of the House of
Representatives to increase to 436 and then to 437, apportioning one new
Representative for each of those states. The total returned to 435 in
1963, when the 1960 census apportionment took effect.
\4\ Even though the respective censuses were taken before the
following states joined the Union, Representatives for them were
apportioned either because of anticipation of statehood or because they
had become states in the period between the census and the
apportionment, hence they are included in the totals of the respective
columns. First: Vermont (1791); Kentucky (1792); Fourth: Missouri
(1821); Seventh: California (1850); Eighth: Kansas (1861); Thirteenth:
New Mexico (1912); Arizona (1912). (Please note: These seven states are
also included in footnote 2 because they became states while the
previous decade's apportionment was still in effect for the House of
Representatives.) California's situation was unusual. It was scheduled
for inclusion in the figures for the 1850 census apportionment; however,
when the apportionment law was passed in 1852, California's census
returns were still incomplete so Congress made special provision that
the state would retain ``the number of Representatives [two] prescribed
by the act of admission * * * into the Union until a new apportionment
[i.e., after the 1860 census]'' would be made. The number of
Representatives from California actually increased before the next
apportionment to three when Congress gave the state an extra
Representative during part of the 37th Congress, from 1862 to 1863.
Regarding New Mexico, the 1911 apportionment law, passed by the 62d
Congress in response to the 1910 census and effective with the 63d
Congress in 1913, stated that ``if the Territor[y] of * * * New Mexico
shall become [a State] in the Union before the apportionment of
Representatives under the next decennial census [it] shall have one
Representative * * *.'' When New Mexico became a state in 1912 during
the 62d Congress, it was given two Representatives. The number was
decreased to one beginning the next year in the 63d.
\5\ The ``Maine District'' of Massachusetts became a separate state
during the term of the 16th Congress, in 1820. For the remainder of that
Congress, Maine was assigned one ``at large'' Representative while
Massachusetts continued to have 20 Representatives, the number
apportioned to it after the 1810 census. For the 17th Congress (the last
before the 1820 census apportionment took effect), seven of
Massachusetts's Representatives were reassigned to Maine, leaving
Massachusetts with 13.
\6\ Of the 11 Representatives apportioned to Virginia after the
1860 census, three were reassigned to West Virginia when that part of
Virginia became a separate state in 1863. Since the Virginia seats in
the House were vacant at that time because of the Civil War, all of the
new Representatives from West Virginia were able to take their seats at
once. When Representatives from Virginia reentered the House in 1870,
only eight members represented it.
[[Page 577]]
....................
IMPEACHMENT PROCEEDINGS
The provisions of the United States Constitution which apply
specifically to impeachments are as follows: Article I, section 2,
clause 5; Article I, section 3, clauses 6
and 7; Article II, section 2, clause 1; Article II, section 4; and
Article III, section 2, clause 3.
For the officials listed below, the date of impeachment by the
House of Representatives is followed by the dates of the Senate trial,
with the result of each listed at the end of the entry.
WILLIAM BLOUNT, a Senator of the United States from Tennessee;
impeached July 7, 1797; tried Monday, December 17, 1798, to Monday,
January 14, 1799; charges dismissed for want of jurisdiction.
JOHN PICKERING, judge of the United States District Court for the
District of New Hampshire; impeached March 2, 1803; tried Thursday,
March 3, 1803, to Monday, March 12, 1804; removed from office.
SAMUEL CHASE, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United
States; impeached March 12, 1804; tried Friday, November 30, 1804, to
Friday, March 1, 1805; acquitted.
JAMES H. PECK, judge of the United States District Court for the
District of Missouri; impeached April 24, 1830; tried Monday, April 26,
1830, to Monday, January 31, 1831; acquitted.
WEST H. HUMPHREYS, judge of the United States District Court for
the Middle, Eastern, and Western Districts of Tennessee; impeached May
6, 1862; tried Wednesday, May 7, 1862, to Thursday, June 26, 1862;
removed from office and disqualified from future office.
ANDREW JOHNSON, President of the United States; impeached February
24, 1868; tried Tuesday, February 25, 1868, to Tuesday, May 26, 1868;
acquitted.
MARK DELAHAY, judge of the United States District Court of Kansas;
impeached February 28, 1873; resigned office Friday, December 12, 1873,
before the Senate trial was held, with no further action taken by the
Senate.
WILLIAM W. BELKNAP, Secretary of War; impeached March 2, 1876;
tried Friday, March 3, 1876, to Tuesday, August 1, 1876; acquitted.
CHARLES SWAYNE, judge of the United States District Court for the
Northern District of Florida; impeached December 13, 1904; tried
Wednesday, December 14, 1904, to Monday, February 27, 1905; acquitted.
ROBERT W. ARCHBALD, associate judge, United States Commerce Court;
impeached July 11, 1912; tried Saturday, July 13, 1912, to Monday,
January 13, 1913; removed from office and disqualified from future
office.
GEORGE W. ENGLISH, judge of the United States District Court for
the Eastern District of Illinois; impeached April 1, 1926; tried Friday,
April 23, 1926, to Monday, December 13, 1926; resigned office Thursday,
November 4, 1926; Court of Impeachment adjourned to December 13, 1926,
when, on request of House managers, the proceedings were dismissed.
HAROLD LOUDERBACK, judge of the United States District Court for
the Northern District of California; impeached February 24, 1933; tried
Monday, May 15, 1933, to Wednesday, May 24, 1933; acquitted.
HALSTED L. RITTER, judge of the United States District Court for
the Southern District of Florida; impeached March 2, 1936; tried Monday,
April 6, 1936, to Friday, April 17, 1936; removed from office.
HARRY E. CLAIBORNE, judge of the United States District Court of
Nevada; impeached July 22, 1986; tried Tuesday, October 7, 1986, to
Thursday, October 9, 1986; removed from office.
ALCEE L. HASTINGS, judge of the United States District Court for
the Southern District of Florida; impeached August 3, 1988; tried
Wednesday, October 18, 1989, to Friday, October 20, 1989; removed from
office.
WALTER L. NIXON, judge of the United States District Court for the
Southern District of Mississippi; impeached May 10, 1989; tried
Wednesday, November 1, 1989, to Friday, November 3, 1989; removed from
office.
WILLIAM JEFFERSON CLINTON, President of the United States;
impeached December 19, 1998; tried Thursday, January 7, 1999, to Friday,
February 12, 1999; acquitted.
SAMUEL B. KENT, judge of the United States District Court for the
Southern District of Texas; impeached June 19, 2009; resigned office
effective Tuesday, June 30, 2009; Court of Impeachment convened on
Wednesday, July 22, 2009, when, on request of House managers,
proceedings were dismissed.
G. THOMAS PORTEOUS, Jr., judge of the United States District Court
for the Eastern District of Louisiana; impeached March 11, 2010; tried
Tuesday, December 7, 2010, to Wednesday, December 8, 2010; removed from
office and disqualified from future office.
DONALD J. TRUMP, President of the United States; impeached December
18, 2019; tried Thursday, January 16, 2020, to Wednesday, February 5,
2020; acquitted. Impeached January 13, 2021; tried Tuesday, February 9,
2021, to Saturday, February 13, 2021; acquitted.
[[Page 578]]
REPRESENTATIVES, SENATORS, DELEGATES, AND RESIDENT COMMISSIONERS SERVING IN THE
1st-117th CONGRESSES *
Since the U.S. Congress convened on March 4, 1789, 12,428 individuals have served as Representatives, Senators, or in both capacities. There have been 10,434 Members who served only as
Representatives, 1,314 Members who served only in the Senate, and 680 Members with service in both chambers. The total number of Representatives (including individuals serving in both bodies)
is 11,114. The total number of Senators (including individuals serving in both bodies) is 1,994.
These numbers do not include statutory representatives: Resident Commissioners and Delegates. An additional 145 people have served only as Territorial Delegates in the House and 33 people
have served only as Resident Commissioners from Puerto Rico or the Philippines.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Senators, Total
Date Became a Date Entered the Resident Representatives Senators Senators and Senators Representatives, House
State / Territory U.S. Union Delegates Commissioners \1\ Representatives and (Only) Representatives \4\ and and
Territory (Only) (Only) \2\ Delegates \3\ Delegates Delegates Members
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama........... Mar. 3, 1817. Dec. 14, 1819 (22d) 0 0 171 1 30 13 0 0 185
Alaska............ Aug. 24, 1912 Jan. 3, 1959 (49th) 7 0 4 0 7 0 1 0 12
American Samoa.... Apr. 17, 1900 .................... 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3
Arizona........... Feb. 24, 1863 Feb. 14, 1912 10 0 36 0 5 6 2 0 54
(48th).
Arkansas.......... Mar. 2, 1819. June 15, 1836 2 0 87 0 22 12 1 0 102
(25th).
California........ .............. Sept. 9, 1850 0 0 373 0 36 9 0 0 382
(31st).
Colorado.......... Feb. 28, 1861 Aug. 1, 1876 (38th) 2 0 62 0 24 10 2 1 77
Connecticut....... .............. Jan. 9, 1788 (5th). 0 0 210 0 29 26 0 0 236
Delaware.......... .............. Dec. 7, 1787 (1st). 0 0 63 0 37 14 0 0 77
District of July 16, 1790 .................... 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3
Columbia.
Florida........... Mar. 20, 1822 Mar. 3, 1845 (27th) 4 0 150 0 28 6 1 0 161
Georgia........... .............. Jan. 2, 1788 (4th). 0 0 292 0 42 22 0 0 314
Guam.............. Apr. 11, 1899 .................... 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hawaii............ June 14, 1900 Aug. 21, 1959 10 0 11 0 3 4 0 0 25
(50th).
Idaho............. Mar. 3, 1863. July 3, 1890 (43d). 8 0 28 0 19 6 1 0 43
Illinois.......... Feb. 3, 1809. Dec. 3, 1818 (21st) 3 0 458 0 31 20 0 0 481
Indiana........... May 7, 1800.. Dec. 11, 1816 2 0 306 1 28 19 0 0 328
(19th).
Iowa.............. June 12, 1838 Dec. 28, 1846 1 0 176 0 22 11 1 0 189
(29th).
Kansas............ May 30, 1854. Jan. 29, 1861 2 0 113 0 25 10 0 0 125
(34th).
Kentucky.......... .............. June 1, 1792 (15th) 0 0 313 0 38 28 0 0 341
Louisiana \5\..... Mar. 4, 1804. Apr. 30, 1812 2 0 153 0 36 14 0 0 169
(18th).
Maine............. .............. Mar. 15, 1820 (23d) 0 0 136 0 22 15 0 0 151
Mariana Islands... Apr. 11, 1899 .................... 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Maryland.......... .............. Apr. 28, 1788 (7th) 0 0 282 0 29 28 0 0 310
Massachusetts..... .............. Feb. 6, 1788 (6th). 0 0 407 0 24 29 0 0 436
Michigan.......... Jan. 11, 1805 Jan. 26, 1837 5 0 269 0 23 14 1 1 290
(26th).
Minnesota......... Mar. 3, 1849. May 11, 1858 (32d). 2 0 129 0 29 10 1 0 142
Mississippi....... Apr. 17, 1798 Dec. 10, 1817 3 0 112 0 30 14 0 1 130
(20th).
Missouri.......... June 4, 1812. Aug. 10, 1821 2 0 294 1 36 10 0 0 307
(24th).
Montana........... May 26, 1864. Nov. 8, 1889 (41st) 5 0 28 0 15 6 0 1 40
[[Page 579]]
Nebraska.......... May 30, 1854. Mar. 1, 1867 (37th) 5 0 88 0 31 6 1 0 100
Nevada............ Mar. 2, 1861. Oct. 31, 1864 2 0 33 0 20 7 0 0 42
(36th).
New Hampshire..... .............. June 21, 1788 (9th) 0 0 138 0 38 26 0 0 164
New Jersey........ .............. Dec. 18, 1787 (3d). 0 0 329 0 51 15 0 0 344
New Mexico........ Sept. 9, 1850 Jan. 6, 1912 (47th) 16 0 27 1 12 6 1 0 51
New York.......... .............. July 26, 1788 0 0 1,459 0 36 23 0 0 1,482
(11th).
North Carolina.... .............. Nov. 21, 1789 0 0 339 0 37 18 0 0 357
(12th).
North Dakota \6\.. Mar. 2, 1861. Nov. 2, 1889 (39th) 9 0 14 0 17 7 0 0 30
Ohio.............. .............. Mar. 1, 1803 (17th) 2 0 636 0 36 19 0 1 658
Oklahoma.......... May 2, 1890.. Nov. 16, 1907 3 0 78 1 12 6 0 0 88
(46th).
Oregon............ Aug. 14, 1848 Feb. 14, 1859 (33d) 1 0 58 0 32 4 1 0 64
Pennsylvania...... .............. Dec. 12, 1787 (2d). 0 0 1,065 0 33 21 0 0 1,086
Philippines \7\... Apr. 11, 1899 .................... 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 13
Puerto Rico \7\... Apr. 11, 1899 .................... 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 20
Rhode Island...... .............. May 29, 1790 (13th) 0 0 78 0 38 10 0 0 88
South Carolina.... .............. May 23, 1788 (8th). 0 0 229 0 39 17 0 0 246
South Dakota \6\.. Mar. 2, 1861. Nov. 2, 1889 (40th) 9 0 15 1 16 10 1 0 36
Tennessee......... .............. June 1, 1796 (16th) 1 0 250 0 41 19 0 0 270
Texas............. .............. Dec. 29, 1845 0 0 269 0 23 9 0 0 278
(28th).
Utah.............. Sept. 9, 1850 Jan. 4, 1896 (45th) 5 0 37 0 12 3 2 0 47
Vermont........... .............. Mar. 4, 1791 (14th) 0 0 80 0 24 16 0 0 96
Virgin Islands.... Mar. 31, 1917 .................... 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5
Virginia.......... .............. June 25, 1788 0 0 425 0 27 27 0 0 452
(10th).
Washington........ Mar. 2, 1853. Nov. 11, 1889 (42d) 12 0 75 0 12 10 1 0 98
West Virginia..... .............. June 20, 1863 0 0 88 0 24 9 0 0 97
(35th).
Wisconsin......... Apr. 20, 1836 May 29, 1848 (30th) 4 0 175 1 19 8 1 0 189
Wyoming........... July 25, 1868 July 10, 1890 6 0 15 0 18 4 1 0 26
(44th).
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* State Representation March 4, 1789 to July 22, 2020.
\1\ Includes 3 members who served as Representatives and 2 members who served as Senators from a different state.
\2\ Includes 3 members who served as Delegates and 18 members who served as Senators from a different state.
\3\ Includes 18 members who served as Representatives from a different state. One Senator served from two states and one Senator served from three states.
\4\ Includes only those members who served as both a Representative and a Senator from the same state. Eighteen members served as a Senator from one state and a Representative from a different
state.
\5\ Designated Orleans Territory before attaining statehood in 1812.
\6\ Dakota Territory became North and South Dakota in 1889. The nine Delegates from this territory are included in counts for both states. The two Delegates who became Representatives from
South Dakota are included only in that state's count.
\7\ Resident Commissioners served the Philippines (1902-1946) and continue to serve Puerto Rico (1900 to present). Floor and committee privileges granted to statutory representatives
(Territorial Delegates and Resident Commissioners) have changed over time; however, they have never been permitted to vote on the final passage of a bill. The Resident Commissioner's duties
vary from that of a Delegate in that he has diplomatic privileges as well as most of those of a Member of Congress. The Puerto Rican Resident Commissioner has served a four-year term since
1917. For more information, see ``Status of Delegates and Resident Commissioner,'' Deschler's Precedents, H.Doc. 94-661, Volume 2, Chapter 7, Section 3.
Source: Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
[[Page 580]]
POLITICAL DIVISIONS OF THE SENATE AND HOUSE FROM 1855 TO 2022
[All figures reflect immediate results of elections. Figures supplied by the Clerk of the House.]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SENATE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Congress Years Other Other
No. of Repub- No. of Repub-
Senators Democrats licans parties Vacancies Representatives Democrats licans parties Vacancies
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34th........................... 1855-1857 62 42 15 5 ......... 234 83 108 43 .........
35th........................... 1857-1859 64 39 20 5 ......... 237 131 92 14 .........
36th........................... 1859-1861 66 38 26 2 ......... 237 101 113 23 .........
37th........................... 1861-1863 50 11 31 7 1 178 42 106 28 2
38th........................... 1863-1865 51 12 39 ....... ......... 183 80 103 ....... .........
39th........................... 1865-1867 52 10 42 ....... ......... 191 46 145 ....... .........
40th........................... 1867-1869 53 11 42 ....... ......... 193 49 143 ....... 1
41st........................... 1869-1871 74 11 61 ....... 2 243 73 170 ....... .........
42d............................ 1871-1873 74 17 57 ....... ......... 243 104 139 ....... .........
43d............................ 1873-1875 74 19 54 ....... 1 293 88 203 ....... 2
44th........................... 1875-1877 76 29 46 ....... 1 293 181 107 3 2
45th........................... 1877-1879 76 36 39 1 ......... 293 156 137 ....... .........
46th........................... 1879-1881 76 43 33 ....... ......... 293 150 128 14 1
47th........................... 1881-1883 76 37 37 2 ......... 293 130 152 11 .........
48th........................... 1883-1885 76 36 40 ....... ......... 325 200 119 6 .........
49th........................... 1885-1887 76 34 41 ....... 1 325 182 140 2 1
50th........................... 1887-1889 76 37 39 ....... ......... 325 170 151 4 .........
51st........................... 1889-1891 84 37 47 ....... ......... 330 156 173 1 .........
52d............................ 1891-1893 88 39 47 2 ......... 333 231 88 14 .........
53d............................ 1893-1895 88 44 38 3 3 356 220 126 10 .........
54th........................... 1895-1897 88 39 44 5 ......... 357 104 246 7 .........
55th........................... 1897-1899 90 34 46 10 ......... 357 134 206 16 1
56th........................... 1899-1901 90 26 53 11 ......... 357 163 185 9 .........
57th........................... 1901-1903 90 29 56 3 2 357 153 198 5 1
58th........................... 1903-1905 90 32 58 ....... ......... 386 178 207 ....... 1
59th........................... 1905-1907 90 32 58 ....... ......... 386 136 250 ....... .........
60th........................... 1907-1909 92 29 61 ....... 2 386 164 222 ....... .........
61st........................... 1909-1911 92 32 59 ....... 1 391 172 219 ....... .........
62d............................ 1911-1913 92 42 49 ....... 1 391 228 162 1 .........
63d............................ 1913-1915 96 51 44 1 ......... 435 290 127 18 .........
64th........................... 1915-1917 96 56 39 1 ......... 435 231 193 8 3
65th........................... 1917-1919 96 53 42 1 ......... 435 \1\ 210 216 9 .........
66th........................... 1919-1921 96 47 48 1 ......... 435 191 237 7 .........
67th........................... 1921-1923 96 37 59 ....... ......... 435 132 300 1 2
68th........................... 1923-1925 96 43 51 2 ......... 435 207 225 3 .........
69th........................... 1925-1927 96 40 54 1 1 435 183 247 5 .........
70th........................... 1927-1929 96 47 48 1 ......... 435 195 237 3 .........
71st........................... 1929-1931 96 39 56 1 ......... 435 163 267 1 4
72d............................ 1931-1933 96 47 48 1 ......... 435 \2\ 216 218 1 .........
73d............................ 1933-1935 96 59 36 1 ......... 435 313 117 5 .........
74th........................... 1935-1937 96 69 25 2 ......... 435 322 103 10 .........
75th........................... 1937-1939 96 75 17 4 ......... 435 333 89 13 .........
76th........................... 1939-1941 96 69 23 4 ......... 435 262 169 4 .........
77th........................... 1941-1943 96 66 28 2 ......... 435 267 162 6 .........
78th........................... 1943-1945 96 57 38 1 ......... 435 222 209 4 .........
79th........................... 1945-1947 96 57 38 1 ......... 435 243 190 2 .........
80th........................... 1947-1949 96 45 51 ....... ......... 435 188 246 1 .........
81st........................... 1949-1951 96 54 42 ....... ......... 435 263 171 1 .........
82d............................ 1951-1953 96 48 47 1 ......... 435 234 199 2 .........
83d............................ 1953-1955 96 46 48 2 ......... 435 213 221 1 .........
84th........................... 1955-1957 96 48 47 1 ......... 435 232 203 ....... .........
85th........................... 1957-1959 96 49 47 ....... ......... 435 234 201 ....... .........
86th........................... 1959-1961 98 64 34 ....... ......... \3\ 436 283 153 ....... .........
87th........................... 1961-1963 100 64 36 ....... ......... \4\ 437 262 175 ....... .........
88th........................... 1963-1965 100 67 33 ....... ......... 435 258 176 ....... 1
89th........................... 1965-1967 100 68 32 ....... ......... 435 295 140 ....... .........
90th........................... 1967-1969 100 64 36 ....... ......... 435 248 187 ....... .........
91st........................... 1969-1971 100 58 42 ....... ......... 435 243 192 ....... .........
92d............................ 1971-1973 100 54 44 2 ......... 435 255 180 ....... .........
93d............................ 1973-1975 100 56 42 2 ......... 435 242 192 1 .........
94th........................... 1975-1977 100 61 37 2 ......... 435 291 144 ....... .........
95th........................... 1977-1979 100 61 38 1 ......... 435 292 143 ....... .........
96th........................... 1979-1981 100 58 41 1 ......... 435 277 158 ....... .........
97th........................... 1981-1983 100 46 53 1 ......... 435 242 192 1 .........
98th........................... 1983-1985 100 46 54 ....... ......... 435 269 166 ....... .........
99th........................... 1985-1987 100 47 53 ....... ......... 435 253 182 ....... .........
100th........................... 1987-1989 100 55 45 ....... ......... 435 258 177 ....... .........
101st........................... 1989-1991 100 55 45 ....... ......... 435 260 175 ....... .........
102d............................ 1991-1993 100 56 44 ....... ......... 435 267 167 1 .........
103d............................ 1993-1995 100 57 43 ....... ......... 435 258 176 1 .........
104th........................... 1995-1997 100 48 52 ....... ......... 435 204 230 1 .........
105th........................... 1997-1999 100 45 55 ....... ......... 435 207 226 2 .........
106th........................... 1999-2001 100 45 55 ....... ......... 435 211 223 1 .........
107th........................... 2001-2003 100 50 50 ....... ......... 435 212 221 2 .........
108th........................... 2003-2005 100 48 51 1 ......... 435 204 229 1 1
109th........................... 2005-2007 100 44 55 1 ......... 435 202 232 1 .........
110th........................... 2007-2009 100 49 49 2 ......... 435 233 202 ....... .........
111th........................... 2009-2011 100 55 41 2 2 435 256 178 ....... 1
112th........................... 2011-2013 100 51 47 2 ......... 435 193 242 ....... .........
[[Page 581]]
113th........................... 2013-2015 100 53 45 2 ......... 435 200 234 ....... 1
114th........................... 2015-2017 100 44 54 2 ......... 435 188 246 ....... 1
115th........................... 2017-2019 100 47 51 2 ......... 435 193 236 ....... 6
116th........................... 2019-2021 100 45 53 2 ......... 435 232 198 1 4
117th........................... 2021-2023 100 48 50 2 ......... 435 222 212 ....... 1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Democrats organized House with help of other parties.
\2\ Democrats organized House due to Republican deaths.
\3\ Proclamation declaring Alaska a State issued January 3, 1959.
\4\ Proclamation declaring Hawaii a State issued August 21, 1959.
[[Page 582]]
GOVERNORS OF THE STATES, COMMONWEALTH, AND TERRITORIES--2022
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Term
State, Commonwealth, or Capital Governor Party of Expiration
Territory service of term
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
state Years
Alabama....................... Montgomery....... Kay Ivey......... Republican c 4 Jan. 2023
Alaska........................ Juneau........... Mike Dunleavy.... Republican f 4 Dec. 2022
Arizona....................... Phoenix.......... Doug Ducey....... Republican f 4 Jan. 2023
Arkansas...................... Little Rock...... Asa Hutchinson... Republican c 4 Jan. 2023
California.................... Sacramento....... Gavin Newsom..... Democrat c 4 Jan. 2023
Colorado...................... Denver........... Jared Polis...... Democrat c 4 Jan. 2023
Connecticut................... Hartford......... Ned Lamont....... Democrat b 4 Jan. 2023
Delaware...................... Dover............ John Carney...... Democrat c 4 Jan. 2025
Florida....................... Tallahassee...... Ron DeSantis..... Republican f 4 Jan. 2023
Georgia....................... Atlanta.......... Brian Kemp....... Republican f 4 Jan. 2023
Hawaii........................ Honolulu......... David Ige........ Democrat c 4 Dec. 2022
Idaho......................... Boise............ Brad Little...... Republican b 4 Jan. 2023
Illinois...................... Springfield...... JB Pritzker...... Democrat b 4 Jan. 2023
Indiana....................... Indianapolis..... Eric Holcomb..... Republican f 4 Jan. 2025
Iowa.......................... Des Moines....... Kim Reynolds..... Republican b 4 Jan. 2023
Kansas........................ Topeka........... Laura Kelly...... Democrat c 4 Jan. 2023
Kentucky...................... Frankfort........ Andy Beshear..... Democrat c 4 Dec. 2023
Louisiana..................... Baton Rouge...... John Bel Edwards. Democrat f 4 Jan. 2024
Maine......................... Augusta.......... Janet Mills...... Democrat f 4 Jan. 2023
Maryland...................... Annapolis........ Larry Hogan...... Republican f 4 Jan. 2023
Massachusetts................. Boston........... Charlie Baker.... Republican b 4 Jan. 2023
Michigan...................... Lansing.......... Gretchen Whitmer. Democrat b 4 Jan. 2023
Minnesota..................... St. Paul......... Tim Walz......... Democrat b 4 Jan. 2023
Mississippi................... Jackson.......... Tate Reeves...... Republican c 4 Jan. 2024
Missouri...................... Jefferson City... Mike Parson...... Republican c 4 Jan. 2025
Montana....................... Helena........... Greg Gianforte... Republican g 4 Jan. 2025
Nebraska...................... Lincoln.......... Pete Ricketts.... Republican c 4 Jan. 2023
Nevada........................ Carson City...... Steve Sisolak.... Democrat c 4 Jan. 2023
New Hampshire................. Concord.......... Chris Sununu..... Republican b 2 Jan. 2023
New Jersey.................... Trenton.......... Phil Murphy...... Democrat c 4 Jan. 2026
New Mexico.................... Santa Fe......... Michelle Lujan Democrat c 4 Jan. 2023
Grisham.
New York...................... Albany........... Kathy Hochul..... Democrat b 4 Jan. 2023
North Carolina................ Raleigh.......... Roy Cooper....... Democrat c 4 Jan. 2025
North Dakota.................. Bismarck......... Doug Burgum...... Republican b 4 Dec. 2024
Ohio.......................... Columbus......... Mike DeWine...... Republican c 4 Jan. 2023
Oklahoma...................... Oklahoma City.... Kevin Stitt...... Republican c 4 Jan. 2023
Oregon........................ Salem............ Kate Brown....... Democrat f 4 Jan. 2023
Pennsylvania.................. Harrisburg....... Tom Wolf......... Democrat c 4 Jan. 2023
Rhode Island.................. Providence....... Dan McKee........ Democrat c 4 Jan. 2023
South Carolina................ Columbia......... Henry McMaster... Republican c 4 Jan. 2023
South Dakota.................. Pierre........... Kristi Noem...... Republican c 4 Jan. 2023
Tennessee..................... Nashville........ Bill Lee......... Republican c 4 Jan. 2023
Texas......................... Austin........... Greg Abbott...... Republican b 4 Jan. 2023
Utah.......................... Salt Lake City... Spencer Cox...... Republican b 4 Jan. 2025
Vermont....................... Montpelier....... Phil Scott....... Republican b 2 Jan. 2023
Virginia...................... Richmond......... Glenn Youngkin... Republican a 4 Jan. 2026
Washington.................... Olympia.......... Jay Inslee....... Democrat d 4 Jan. 2025
West Virginia................. Charleston....... Jim Justice...... Republican c 4 Jan. 2025
Wisconsin..................... Madison.......... Tony Evers....... Democrat b 4 Jan. 2023
Wyoming....................... Cheyenne......... Mark Gordon...... Republican c 4 Jan. 2023
commonwealth of
Puerto Rico................... San Juan......... Pedro Pierluisi.. PNP h b 4 Jan. 2025
territories
Guam.......................... Agana............ Lou Leon Guerrero Democrat c 4 Jan. 2023
Virgin Islands................ Charlotte Amalie. Albert Bryan..... Democrat c 4 Jan. 2023
American Samoa................ Pago Pago........ Lemanu P. S. Democrat c 4 Jan. 2025
Mauga.
Northern Mariana Islands.. Saipan........... Ralph Deleon Republican i 5 Jan. 2023
Guerrero Torres.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a Cannot succeed himself. b No limit. c Can serve 2 consecutive terms. d Can serve 3 consecutive
terms. e Can serve 4 consecutive terms. f Can serve no more than 8 years in a 12-year period. g
Can serve no more than 8 years in a 16-year period. h New Progressive Party of Puerto Rico / Democrat. i
Absolute two-term limitation.
Note: Information for table obtained from the National Governors Association.
[[Page 583]]
PRESIDENTS AND VICE PRESIDENTS AND THE CONGRESSES COINCIDENT WITH THEIR TERMS \1\
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President Vice President Service Congresses
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George Washington................. John Adams.......... Apr. 30, 1789-Mar. 3, 1797 1, 2, 3, 4.
John Adams........................ Thomas Jefferson.... Mar. 4, 1797-Mar. 3, 1801 5, 6.
Thomas Jefferson.................. Aaron Burr.......... Mar. 4, 1801-Mar. 3, 1805 7, 8.
Do............................ George Clinton...... Mar. 4, 1805-Mar. 3, 1809 9, 10.
James Madison..................... ...do. \2\.......... Mar. 4, 1809-Mar. 3, 1813 11, 12.
Do............................ Elbridge Gerry \3\.. Mar. 4, 1813-Mar. 3, 1817 13, 14.
James Monroe...................... Daniel D. Tompkins.. Mar. 4, 1817-Mar. 3, 1825 15, 16, 17, 18, 19.
John Quincy Adams................. John C. Calhoun..... Mar. 4, 1825-Mar. 3, 1829 19, 20.
Andrew Jackson.................... ...do. \4\.......... Mar. 4, 1829-Mar. 3, 1833 21, 22.
Do............................ Martin Van Buren.... Mar. 4, 1833-Mar. 3, 1837 23, 24.
Martin Van Buren.................. Richard M. Johnson.. Mar. 4, 1837-Mar. 3, 1841 25, 26.
William Henry Harrison \5\........ John Tyler.......... Mar. 4, 1841-Apr. 4, 1841 27.
John Tyler........................ ..................... Apr. 6, 1841-Mar. 3, 1845 27, 28.
James K. Polk..................... George M. Dallas.... Mar. 4, 1845-Mar. 3, 1849 29, 30.
Zachary Taylor \5\................ Millard Fillmore.... Mar. 5, 1849-July 9, 1850 31.
Millard Fillmore.................. ..................... July 10, 1850-Mar. 3, 1853 31, 32.
Franklin Pierce................... William R. King \6\. Mar. 4, 1853-Mar. 3, 1857 33, 34.
James Buchanan.................... John C. Breckinridge Mar. 4, 1857-Mar. 3, 1861 35, 36.
Abraham Lincoln................... Hannibal Hamlin..... Mar. 4, 1861-Mar. 3, 1865 37, 38.
Do.\5\........................ Andrew Johnson...... Mar. 4, 1865-Apr. 15, 1865 39.
Andrew Johnson.................... ..................... Apr. 15, 1865-Mar. 3, 1869 39, 40.
Ulysses S. Grant.................. Schuyler Colfax..... Mar. 4, 1869-Mar. 3, 1873 41, 42.
Do............................ Henry Wilson \7\.... Mar. 4, 1873-Mar. 3, 1877 43, 44.
Rutherford B. Hayes............... William A. Wheeler.. Mar. 4, 1877-Mar. 3, 1881 45, 46.
James A. Garfield \5\............. Chester A. Arthur... Mar. 4, 1881-Sept. 19, 1881 47.
Chester A. Arthur................. ..................... Sept. 20, 1881-Mar. 3, 1885 47, 48.
Grover Cleveland.................. Thomas A. Hendricks Mar. 4, 1885-Mar. 3, 1889 49, 50.
\8\.
Benjamin Harrison................. Levi P. Morton...... Mar. 4, 1889-Mar. 3, 1893 51, 52.
Grover Cleveland.................. Adlai E. Stevenson.. Mar. 4, 1893-Mar. 3, 1897 53, 54.
William McKinley.................. Garret A. Hobart \9\ Mar. 4, 1897-Mar. 3, 1901 55, 56.
Do.\5\........................ Theodore Roosevelt.. Mar. 4, 1901-Sept. 14, 1901 57.
Theodore Roosevelt................ ..................... Sept. 14, 1901-Mar. 3, 1905 57, 58.
Do............................ Charles W. Fairbanks Mar. 4, 1905-Mar. 3, 1909 59, 60.
William H. Taft................... James S. Sherman Mar. 4, 1909-Mar. 3, 1913 61, 62.
\10\.
Woodrow Wilson.................... Thomas R. Marshall.. Mar. 4, 1913-Mar. 3, 1921 63, 64, 65, 66, 67.
Warren G. Harding \5\............. Calvin Coolidge..... Mar. 4, 1921-Aug. 2, 1923 67.
Calvin Coolidge................... ..................... Aug. 3, 1923-Mar. 3, 1925 68.
Do............................ Charles G. Dawes.... Mar. 4, 1925-Mar. 3, 1929 69, 70.
Herbert C. Hoover................. Charles Curtis...... Mar. 4, 1929-Mar. 3, 1933 71, 72.
Franklin D. Roosevelt............. John N. Garner...... Mar. 4, 1933-Jan. 20, 1941 73, 74, 75, 76, 77.
Do............................ Henry A. Wallace.... Jan. 20, 1941-Jan. 20, 77, 78, 79.
1945
Do.\5\........................ Harry S. Truman..... Jan. 20, 1945-Apr. 12, 79.
1945
Harry S. Truman................... ..................... Apr. 12, 1945-Jan. 20, 1949 79, 80, 81.
Do............................ Alben W. Barkley.... Jan. 20, 1949-Jan. 20, 81, 82, 83.
1953
Dwight D. Eisenhower.............. Richard M. Nixon.... Jan. 20, 1953-Jan. 20, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87.
1961
John F. Kennedy \5\............... Lyndon B. Johnson... Jan. 20, 1961-Nov. 22, 87, 88, 89.
1963
Lyndon B. Johnson................. ..................... Nov. 22, 1963-Jan. 20, 88, 89.
1965
Do............................ Hubert H. Humphrey.. Jan. 20, 1965-Jan. 20, 89, 90, 91.
1969
Richard M. Nixon.................. Spiro T. Agnew \11\. Jan. 20, 1969-Dec. 6, 91, 92, 93.
1973
Do. \13\...................... Gerald R. Ford \12\. Dec. 6, 1973-Aug. 9, 1974 93.
Gerald R. Ford.................... ..................... Aug. 9, 1974-Dec. 19, 1974 93.
Do............................ Nelson A. Dec. 19, 1974-Jan. 20, 93, 94, 95.
Rockefeller \14\. 1977
James Earl ``Jimmy'' Carter....... Walter F. Mondale... Jan. 20, 1977-Jan. 20, 95, 96, 97.
1981
Ronald Reagan..................... George Bush......... Jan. 20, 1981-Jan. 20, 97, 98, 99, 100,
1989 101.
George Bush....................... Dan Quayle.......... Jan. 20, 1989-Jan. 20, 101, 102, 103.
1993
William J. Clinton................ Albert Gore......... Jan. 20, 1993-Jan. 20, 103, 104, 105, 106,
2001 107.
George W. Bush.................... Richard B. Cheney... Jan. 20, 2001-Jan. 20, 107, 108, 109, 110,
2009 111.
Barack H. Obama................... Joseph R. Biden, Jr. Jan. 20, 2009-Jan. 20, 111, 112, 113, 114.
2017
Donald J. Trump................... Mike Pence.......... Jan. 20, 2017-Jan. 20, 115, 116.
2021
Joseph R. Biden, Jr............... Kamala D. Harris.... Jan. 20, 2021- 117.
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\1\ From 1789 until 1933, the terms of the President and Vice President and the term of the Congress coincided,
beginning on March 4 and ending on March 3. This changed when the 20th amendment to the Constitution was
adopted in 1933. Beginning in 1934 the convening date for Congress became January 3, and beginning in 1937 the
starting date for the Presidential term became January 20. Because of this change, the number of Congresses
overlapping with a Presidential term increased from two to three, although the third only overlaps by a few
weeks.
\2\ Died Apr. 20, 1812.
\3\ Died Nov. 23, 1814.
\4\ Resigned Dec. 28, 1832, to become a United States Senator from South Carolina.
\5\ Died in office.
\6\ Died Apr. 18, 1853.
\7\ Died Nov. 22, 1875.
\8\ Died Nov. 25, 1885.
\9\ Died Nov. 21, 1899.
\10\ Died Oct. 30, 1912.
\11\ Resigned Oct. 10, 1973.
\12\ Nominated to be Vice President by President Richard M. Nixon on Oct. 12, 1973; confirmed by the Senate on
Nov. 27, 1973; confirmed by the House of Representatives on Dec. 6, 1973; took the oath of office on Dec. 6,
1973 in the Hall of the House of Representatives. This was the first time a Vice President was nominated by
the President and confirmed by the Congress pursuant to the 25th amendment to the Constitution.
\13\ Resigned from office.
\14\ Nominated to be Vice President by President Gerald R. Ford on Aug. 20, 1974; confirmed by the Senate on
Dec. 10, 1974; confirmed by the House of Representatives on Dec. 19, 1974; took the oath of office on Dec. 19,
1974, in the Senate Chamber.