Congressional Directory for the 110th Congress (2007-2008), August 2008.
[Pages 833-882]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]


                                JUDICIARY

                   SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES

           One First Street, NE., 20543, phone (202) 479-3000

    JOHN GLOVER ROBERTS, Jr., Chief Justice of the United States; born 
in Buffalo, NY, January 27, 1955; son of John G. Roberts and Rosemary 
Podrasky; married to Jane Marie Sullivan, July 27, 1996; children: 
Josephine and John; A.B., Harvard University, 1976; J.D., Harvard Law 
School, 1979; managing editor, Harvard Law Review; law clerk for Justice 
Henry J. Friendly, United States Court of Appeals for the Second 
Circuit, 1979-80; law clerk for then Associate Justice William H. 
Rehnquist, Supreme Court of the United States, 1980-81; Special 
Assistant to the Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice, 1981-82; 
Associate Counsel to President Ronald Reagan, White House Counsel's 
Office, 1982-86; Principal Deputy Solicitor General, U.S. Department of 
Justice, 1989-93; private practice of law, Hogan and Hartson, 
Washington, DC, 1986-89 and 1993-2003; member: American Academy of 
Appellate Lawyers; American Law Institute; Edward Coke Appellate 
American Inn of Court; served on Advisory Committee on Appellate Rules 
of the Judicial Conference of the United States; nominated to the United 
States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit by 
President George W. Bush on January 7, 2003; sworn in on June 2, 2003; 
nominated Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States by 
President George W. Bush on September 5, 2005; sworn in on September 29, 
2005.

    JOHN PAUL STEVENS, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the 
United States; born in Chicago, IL, April 20, 1920; son of Ernest James 
and Elizabeth Street Stevens; A.B., University of Chicago, 1941, Phi 
Beta Kappa, Psi Upsilon; J.D. (magna cum laude), Northwestern 
University, 1947, Order of the Coif, Phi Delta Phi, co-editor, Illinois 
Law Review; married to Maryan Mulholland; children: John Joseph, Kathryn 
Jedlicka, Elizabeth Jane Sesemann, and Susan Roberta Mullen; entered 
active duty U.S. Navy in 1942, released as Lt. Commander in 1945 after 
WWII service, Bronze Star; law clerk to U.S. Supreme Court Justice Wiley 
Rutledge, 1947-48; admitted to Illinois bar, 1949; practiced law in 
Chicago, Poppenhusen, Johnston, Thompson and Raymond, 1949-52; associate 
counsel, Subcommittee on the Study of Monopoly Power, Judiciary 
Committee of the U.S. House of Representatives, 1951-52; partner, 
Rothschild, Stevens, Barry and Myers, Chicago, 1952-70; member of the 
Attorney General's National Committee to Study Antitrust Laws, 1953-55; 
lecturer in Antitrust Law, Northwestern University School of Law, 1950-
54, and University of Chicago Law School, 1955-58; chief counsel, 
Illinois Supreme Court Special Commission to Investigate Integrity of 
the Judgment of People v. Isaacs, 1969; appointed U.S. Circuit Judge for 
the Seventh Circuit, October 14, 1970, entering on duty November 2, 
1970, and serving until becoming an Associate Justice of the Supreme 
Court; nominated to the Supreme Court December 1, 1975, by President 
Ford; confirmed by the Senate December 17, 1975; sworn in on December 
19, 1975.

    ANTONIN SCALIA, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United 
States; born in Trenton, NJ, March 11, 1936; LL.B., Harvard Law School, 
1960; note editor, Harvard Law Review; Sheldon fellow, Harvard 
University, 1960-61; married to Maureen McCarthy, September 10, 1960; 
children: Ann Forrest; Eugene, John Francis, Catherine Elisabeth, Mary 
Clare, Paul David, Matthew, Christopher James, and Margaret Jane; 
admitted to practice in Ohio (1962) and Virginia (1970); in private 
practice with Jones, Day, Cockley, and Reavis (Cleveland, OH), 1961-67; 
professor of law, University of Virginia Law School, 1967-74 (on leave 
1971-74); general counsel, Office of Telecommunications Policy, 
Executive Office of the President, 1971-72; chairman, Administrative 
Conference of the United States, 1972-74; Assistant Attorney General, 
Office of Legal Counsel, U.S. Department of Justice, 1974-77; scholar in 
residence, American Enterprise Institute, 1977; professor of law, 
University

[[Page 834]]

of Chicago, 1977-82; appointed by President Reagan as Circuit Judge of 
the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit; sworn in 
on August 17, 1982; appointed by President Reagan as Associate Justice 
of the U.S. Supreme Court; sworn in on September 26, 1986.

    ANTHONY M. KENNEDY, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the 
United States; born in Sacramento, CA, July 23, 1936; son of Anthony 
James and Gladys McLeod Kennedy; married to Mary Davis, June 29, 1963; 
children: Justin Anthony, Gregory Davis, and Kristin Marie; Stanford 
University, 1954-57; London School of Economics, 1957-58; B.A., Stanford 
University, 1958; LL.B., Harvard Law School, 1961; associate, Thelen, 
Marrin, Johnson and Bridges, San Francisco, 1961-63; sole practitioner, 
Sacramento, 1963-67; partner, Evans, Jackson and Kennedy, Sacramento, 
1967-75; professor of constitutional law, McGeorge School of Law, 
University of the Pacific, 1965-88; California Army National Guard, 
1961; member: the Judicial Conference of the United States' Advisory 
Panel on Financial Disclosure Reports and Judicial Activities 
(subsequently renamed the Advisory Committee of Codes of Conduct), 1979-
87; Committee on Pacific Territories, 1979-90 (chairman, 1982-90); board 
of the Federal Judicial Center, 1987-88; nominated by President Ford to 
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit; sworn in on May 30, 1975; 
nominated by President Reagan as Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme 
Court; sworn in on February 18, 1988.

    DAVID HACKETT SOUTER, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the 
United States; born in Melrose, MA, September 17, 1939; son of Joseph 
Alexander and Helen Adams Hackett Souter; A.B., Harvard College, 1961, 
Phi Beta Kappa, selected Rhodes Scholar; A.B. in Jurisprudence (1963) 
and M.A. (1989), Magdalen College, Oxford University; LL.B., Harvard Law 
School, 1966; associate, Orr and Reno, Concord, NH, 1966-68; assistant 
attorney general of New Hampshire, 1968-71; Deputy Attorney General of 
New Hampshire, 1971-76; Attorney General of New Hampshire, 1976-78; 
named Associate Justice, New Hampshire Superior Court, 1978-83; 
appointed Associate Justice, New Hampshire Supreme Court, 1983-90; 
member: Maine-New Hampshire Interstate Boundary Commission, 1971-75; New 
Hampshire Police Standards and Training Council, 1976-78; New Hampshire 
Governor's Commission on Crime and Delinquency, 1976-78; 1979-83; New 
Hampshire Judicial Council, 1976-78; Concord Hospital Board of Trustees, 
1972-85 (president, 1978-84); New Hampshire Historical Society, 1968-
present, (vice-president, 1980-85, trustee, 1976-85); Dartmouth Medical 
School, Board of Overseers, 1981-87; Merrimack County Bar Association, 
1966-present; New Hampshire Bar Association, 1966-present; Honorary 
Fellow, American Bar Foundation; Honorary Fellow, American College of 
Trial Lawyers; Honorary Master of the Bench, Gray's Inn, London; 
Honorary Fellow, Magdalen College, Oxford; Associate, Lowell House, 
Harvard College; nominated by President Bush to U.S. Court of Appeals 
for the First Circuit; took oath May 25, 1990; nominated by President 
Bush as Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court; took oath of office 
October 9, 1990.

    CLARENCE THOMAS, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the 
United States; born in Pin Point, GA (near Savannah), June 23, 1948; son 
of M.C. and Leola Thomas; raised by his grandparents, Myers and 
Christine Anderson; married to Virginia Lamp, May 30, 1987; son Jamal 
Adeen by previous marriage; attended Conception Seminary, 1967-68; A.B. 
(cum laude), Holy Cross College, 1971; J.D., Yale Law School, 1974; 
admitted to practice in Missouri, 1974; assistant attorney general of 
Missouri, 1974-77; attorney in the law department of Monsanto Company, 
1977-79; legislative assistant to Senator John Danforth, 1979-81; 
Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, U.S. Department of Education, 
1981-82; chairman, U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, 1982-
90; nominated by President Bush to U.S. Court of Appeals for the 
District of Columbia Circuit; took oath March 12, 1990; nominated by 
President Bush as Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court; took the 
constitutional oath on October 18, 1991 and the judicial oath on October 
23, 1991.

    RUTH BADER GINSBURG, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the 
United States; born in Brooklyn, NY, March 15, 1933; daughter of Nathan 
and Celia Amster Bader; married Martin Ginsburg, 1954; two children: 
Jane C. and James S.; B.A., Phi Beta Kappa, Cornell University, 1954; 
attended Harvard Law School, 1956-58; LL.B., Columbia Law School, 1959; 
law clerk to Edmund L. Palmieri, U.S. District Court, Southern District 
of New York, 1959-61; Columbia Law School Project on International 
Procedure, 1961-62, associate director, 1962-63; professor, Rutgers 
University School of Law, 1963-72; professor, Columbia Law School, 1972-
80; Fellow, Center for Advanced Study in Behavioral Sciences, 1977-78; 
American Civil Liberties Union, general counsel, 1973-80; National Board 
of Directors, 1974-80; Women's Rights Project, founder and Counsel, 
1972-80; American Bar Foundation Board of Directors, executive 
committee, secretary, 1979-89; American Bar Association Board of 
Editors, 1972-78; ABA Section on Individual Rights and Responsibilities, 
council member, 1975-81; American Law Institute, council member, 1978-
93; American Academy of Arts

[[Page 835]]

and Sciences, Fellow, 1982-present; Council on Foreign Relations, 1975-
present; nominated by President Carter as a Judge, U.S. Court of Appeals 
for the District of Columbia Circuit, sworn in on June 30, 1980; 
nominated Associate Justice by President Clinton, June 14, 1993, 
confirmed by the Senate, August 3, 1993, and sworn in August 10, 1993.

    STEPHEN G. BREYER, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the 
United States; born in San Francisco, CA, August 15, 1938; son of Irving 
G. and Anne R. Breyer; married Joanna Hare, 1967; three children: Chloe, 
Nell, and Michael; A.B., Stanford University, 1959; B.A., Oxford 
University, Magdalen College, Marshall Scholar, 1961; LL.B., Harvard Law 
School, 1964; law clerk to Associate Justice Arthur J. Goldberg of the 
Supreme Court of the United States, 1964-65; special assistant to the 
Assistant Attorney General (Antitrust), Department of Justice, 1965-67; 
Assistant Special Prosecutor of the Watergate Special Prosecution Force, 
1973; Special Counsel of the U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee, 
Subcommittee on Administrative Practices, 1974-75; Chief Counsel of the 
U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee, 1979-80; Professor of Law, Harvard Law 
School, 1970-80; (assistant professor, 1967-70; lecturer, 1980-94); 
professor, Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University, 1977-80; 
nominated by President Carter as a Judge, U.S. Court of Appeals for the 
First Circuit, sworn in on December 10, 1980; Chief Judge, 1990-94; 
member, U.S. Sentencing Commission, 1985-89; member, Judicial Conference 
of the United States, 1990-94; nominated Associate Justice by President 
Clinton May 13, 1994, confirmed by the Senate July 29, 1994, and sworn 
in on August 3, 1994.

    SAMUEL ANTHONY ALITO, Jr., Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of 
the United States; born in Trenton, NJ, April 1, 1950; son of Samuel A. 
Alito, Sr. and Rose Fradusco Alito; married to Martha-Ann Bomgardner, 
1985; children: Philip and Laura; J.D., Yale Law School, 1975; law clerk 
for Justice Leonard I. Garth, United States Court of Appeals for the 
Third Circuit, 1976-77; Assistant U.S. Attorney, District of New Jersey, 
1977-81; Assistant to the Solicitor General, U.S. Department of Justice, 
1981-85; Deputy Assistant U.S. Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, 
1985-87; U.S. Attorney, District of New Jersey, 1987-90; nominated to 
the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit by President 
George H.W. Bush on February 20, 1990; sworn in on April 30, 1990; 
nominated Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court by President 
George W. Bush on October 31, 2005; sworn in on January 31, 2006.

                      Officers of the Supreme Court

    Clerk.--William K. Suter.
    Librarian.--Judith Gaskell.
    Marshal.--Pamela Talkin.
    Reporter of Decisions.--Frank D. Wagner.
    Counsel.--Scott Harris.
    Curator.--Catherine Fitts.
    Budget and Personnel Officer.--Cyril A. Donnelly.
    Public Information Officer.--Kathleen L. Arberg.
    Director of Data Systems.--Donna Clement.
    Administrative Assistant to the Chief Justice.--Sally M. Rider.

[[Page 836]]



                                     

                     UNITED STATES COURTS OF APPEALS

First Judicial Circuit (Districts of Maine, Massachusetts, New 
    Hampshire, Puerto Rico, and Rhode Island).--Chief Judge: Michael 
    Boudin. Circuit Judges: Juan R. Torruella; Sandra L. Lynch; Kermit 
    V. Lipez; Jeffrey R. Howard. Senior Circuit Judges:  Levin H. 
    Campbell; Bruce M. Selya; Conrad K. Cyr; Norman H. Stahl. Circuit 
    Executive: Gary H. Wente (617) 748-9613. Clerk: Richard C. Donovan 
    (617) 748-9057, John Joseph Moakley U.S. Courthouse, One Courthouse 
    Way, Suite 2500, Boston, MA 02210.

Second Judicial Circuit (Districts of Connecticut, New York, and 
    Vermont).--Chief Judge: Dennis Jacobs. Circuit Judges: John M. 
    Walker, Jr.; Guido Calabresi;  Jose A. Cabranes; Rosemary S. Pooler; 
    Chester J. Straub; Robert D. Sack; Sonia Sotomayor; Robert A. 
    Katzmann; Barrington D. Parker, Jr.; Reena Raggi. Senior Circuit 
    Judges: Wilfred Feinberg; James L. Oakes; Thomas J. Meskill; Jon O. 
    Newman; Richard J. Cardamone; Ralph K. Winter; Roger J. Miner; 
    Joseph M. McLaughlin; Amalya L. Kearse; Pierre N. Leval. Circuit 
    Executive: Karen Greve Milton (212) 857-8700. Clerk: Tom Asreen 
    (acting), (212) 857-8500, Thurgood Marshall United States 
    Courthouse, 40 Foley Square, New York, NY 10007-1581.

Third Judicial Circuit (Districts of Delaware, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, 
    and Virgin Islands).--Chief Judge: Anthony J. Scirica. Circuit 
    Judges: Dolores K. Sloviter; Theodore A. McKee; Marjorie O. Rendell; 
    Maryanne Trump Barry; Thomas L. Ambro; Julio M. Fuentes; D. Brooks 
    Smith; D. Michael Fisher; Michael A. Chagares; Kent A. Jordan. 
    Senior Circuit Judges: Ruggero J. Aldisert; Joseph F. Weis, Jr.; 
    Leonard I. Garth; Walter K. Stapleton; Morton I. Greenberg; Robert 
    E. Cowen; Richard L. Nygaard; Jane R. Roth; Franklin S. Van 
    Antwerpen. Circuit Executive: Toby D. Slawsky (215) 597-0718. Clerk: 
    Marcia M. Waldron (215) 597-2995, U.S. Courthouse, 601 Market 
    Street, Philadelphia, PA 19106.

Fourth Judicial Circuit (Districts of Maryland, North Carolina, South 
    Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia).--Chief Judge: William W. 
    Wilkins. Circuit Judges: H. Emory Widener, Jr.; Paul V. Niemeyer; J. 
    Harvie Wilkinson III; Karen J. Williams; M. Blane Michael; Diana 
    Gribbon Motz; William B. Traxler, Jr.; Robert B. King; Roger L. 
    Gregory; Dennis W. Shedd; Allyson K. Duncan. Senior Circuit Judge: 
    Clyde H. Hamilton. Circuit Executive: Samuel W. Phillips (804) 916-
    2184. Clerk: Patricia S. Connor (804) 916-2700, Lewis F. Powell, Jr. 
    U.S. Courthouse Annex, 1100 E. Main Street, Richmond, VA 23219.

Fifth Judicial Circuit (Districts of Louisiana, Mississippi, and 
    Texas).--Chief Judge: Edith H. Jones. Circuit Judges: E. Grady 
    Jolly; W. Eugene Davis; Jerry E. Smith; Jacques L. Wiener, Jr.; 
    Rhesa H. Barksdale; Emilio M. Garza; Harold R. DeMoss, Jr.; 
    Fortunato P. Benavides; Carl E. Stewart; James L. Dennis; Edith 
    Brown Clement; Edward C. Prado; Carolyn Dineen King. Senior Circuit 
    Judges: Thomas M. Reavley; Will Garwood; Patrick E. Higginbotham; 
    John M. Duhe, Jr. Circuit Executive: Gregory A. Nussel (504) 310-
    7777. Clerk: Charles R. Fulbruge III (504) 310-7700, John Minor 
    Wisdom, U.S. Court of Appeals Building, 600 Camp Street, New 
    Orleans, LA 70130-3425.

Sixth Judicial Circuit (Districts of Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, and 
    Tennessee).--Chief Judge: Danny J. Boggs; Circuit Judges: Boyce F. 
    Martin, Jr.; Alice M. Batchelder; Martha Craig Daughtrey; Karen 
    Nelson Moore; R. Guy Cole, Jr.; Eric Lee Clay; Ronald Lee Gilman; 
    Julie Smith Gibbons; John M. Rogers; Jeffrey S. Sutton; Deborah L. 
    Cook; David McKeague; Richard Allen Griffin. Senior Circuit Judges: 
    Damon J. Keith; Gilbert S. Merritt; Cornelia G. Kennedy; Ralph B. 
    Guy, Jr.; James L. Ryan; Alan E. Norris; Richard F. Suhrheinrich; 
    Eugene E. Siler, Jr. Circuit Executive: James A. Higgins (513) 564-
    7200. Clerk: Leonard Green (513) 564-7000, Potter Stewart U.S. 
    Courthouse, 100 E. Fifth Street, Cincinnati, OH 45202.

Seventh Judicial Circuit (Districts of Illinois, Indiana, and 
    Wisconsin).--Chief Judge: Frank H. Easterbrook. Circuit Judges: 
    Richard A. Posner; Joel M. Flaum; Kenneth F. Ripple; Daniel A. 
    Manion; Michael S. Kanne; Ilana Diamond Rovner; Diane P. Wood; 
    Terence T. Evans; Ann Claire Williams; Diane S. Sykes. Senior 
    Circuit Judges: Thomas E. Fairchild; William J. Bauer; Richard D. 
    Cudahy; John L. Coffey. Circuit Executive: Collins T. Fitzpatrick 
    (312) 435-5803. Clerk: Gino J. Agnello (312) 435-5850, 2722 U.S. 
    Courthouse, 219 S. Dearborn Street, Chicago, IL 60604.


[[Page 837]]


Eighth Judicial Circuit (Districts of Arkansas, Iowa, Minnesota, 
    Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota).--Chief Judge: 
    James B. Loken. Circuit Judges: Pasco M. Bowman II; Roger L. 
    Wollman; Morris S. Arnold; Diana E. Murphy; Kermit E. Bye; William 
    Jay Riley; Michael J. Melloy; Lavenski R. Smith; Steven M. Colloton; 
    Raymond W. Gruender; Duane Benton; Bobby E. Shepherd. Senior Circuit 
    Judges: Donald P. Lay; Myron H. Bright; John R. Gibson; Pasco M. 
    Bowman II; Frank J. Magill; C. Arlen Beam; David R. Hansen; Morris 
    S. Arnold. Circuit Executive: Millie Adams (314) 244-2600. Clerk: 
    Michael E. Gans (314) 244-2400, 111 S. Tenth Street, Suite 24.327, 
    St. Louis, MO 63102.

Ninth Judicial Circuit (Districts of Alaska, Arizona, Central 
    California, Eastern California, Northern California, Southern 
    California, Guam, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Northern Mariana 
    Islands, Oregon, Eastern Washington and Western Washington).--Chief 
    Judge: Mary M. Schroeder. Circuit Judges: Harry Pregerson; Stephen 
    Reinhardt; Alex Kozinski; Diarmuid F. O'Scannlain; Pamela Ann Rymer; 
    Andrew J. Kleinfeld; Michael Daly Hawkins; Sidney R. Thomas; Barry 
    G. Silverman; Susan P. Graber; M. Margaret McKeown; Kim McLane 
    Wardlaw; William A. Fletcher; Raymond C. Fisher; Ronald M. Gould; 
    Richard A. Paez; Marsha S. Berzon; Richard C. Tallman; Johnnie B. 
    Rawlinson; Richard R. Clifton; Jay S. Bybee; Consuelo M. Callahan; 
    Carlos T. Bea. Senior Circuit Judges: James R. Browning; Alfred T. 
    Goodwin; J. Clifford Wallace; Joseph Tyree Sneed III; Procter Hug, 
    Jr.; Otto R. Skopil, Jr.; Betty Binns Fletcher; Jerome Farris; 
    Authur L. Alarcon; Warren J. Ferguson; Dorothy W. Nelson; William C. 
    Canby, Jr.; Robert Boochever; Robert R. Beezer; Cynthia Holcomb 
    Hall; Melvin Brunetti; John T. Noonan, Jr.; David R. Thompson; 
    Edward Leavy; Stephen Trott; Ferdinand F. Fernandez; Thomas G. 
    Nelson; A. Wallace Tashima. Circuit Executive: Gregory B. Walters 
    (415) 556-2000. Clerk: Cathy A. Catterson (415) 556-9800, P.O. Box 
    193939, San Francisco, CA 94119-3939.

Tenth Judicial Circuit (Districts of Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, 
    Oklahoma, Utah, and Wyoming).--Chief Judge: Deanell Reece Tacha. 
    Circuit Judges: Paul J. Kelly, Jr.; Robert H. Henry; Mary Beck 
    Briscoe; Carlos F. Lucero; Michael R. Murphy; Harris L Hartz; 
    Terrence L. O'Brien; Michael W. McConnell; Timothy M. Tymkovich; 
    Neil M. Gorsuch; Jerome A. Holmes. Senior Circuit Judges: William J. 
    Holloway, Jr.; Robert H. McWilliams; Monroe G. McKay; Stephanie K. 
    Seymour; John C. Porfilio; Stephen H. Anderson; Bobby R. Baldock; 
    Wade Brorby; David M. Ebel. Circuit Executive: David Tighe (303) 
    844-2067. Clerk: Betsy Shumaker (303) 844-3157, Byron White United 
    States Courthouse, 1823 Stout Street, Denver, CO 80257.

Eleventh Judicial Circuit (Districts of Alabama, Florida, and 
    Georgia).--Chief Judge: J.L. Edmondson. Circuit Judges: Gerald Bard 
    Tjoflat; R. Lanier Anderson III; Stanley F. Birch, Jr.; Joel F. 
    Dubina; Susan Harrell Black; Edward E. Carnes; Rosemary Barkett; 
    Frank Mays Hull; Stanley Marcus; Charles Reginald Wilson; William H. 
    Pryor Jr. Senior Circuit Judges: John C. Godbold; James C. Hill; 
    Peter T. Fay; Phyllis A. Kravitch; Emmett Ripley Cox. Circuit 
    Executive: Norman E. Zoller (404) 335-6535. Clerk: Thomas K. Kahn 
    (404) 335-6100, 56 Forsyth Street, NW., Atlanta, GA 30303.


[[Page 838]]

                     UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

                  FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CIRCUIT

        333 Constitution Avenue, NW., 20001, phone (202) 216-7300

    DOUGLAS HOWARD GINSBURG, chief judge; born in Chicago, IL, May 25, 
1946; diploma, Latin School of Chicago, 1963; B.S., Cornell University, 
1970 (Phi Kappa Phi, Ives Award); J.D., University of Chicago, 1973 
(Mecham Prize Scholarship 1970-73, Casper Platt Award, 1973, Order of 
Coif, Articles and Book Rev. Ed., 40 U. Chi. L. Rev.); bar admissions: 
Illinois (1973), Massachusetts (1982), U.S. Supreme Court (1984), U.S. 
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit (1986); member: Mont Pelerin 
Society, American Economic Association, American Law and Economics 
Association, Honor Society of Phi Kappa Phi, American Bar Association, 
Antitrust Section, Council, 1985-86 (ex officio), 2000-03 (judicial 
liaison); advisory boards: Competition Policy International; Harvard 
Journal of Law and Public Policy; Journal of Competition Law and 
Economics; Law and Economics Center, George Mason University School of 
Law; Supreme Court Economic Review; University of Chicago Law Review; 
Board of Directors: Foundation for Research in Economics and the 
Environment, 1991-2004; Rappahannock County Conservation Alliance, 1998-
2004; Rappahannock Association for Arts and Community, 1997-99; 
Committees: Judicial Conference of the United States, 2002-08, Budget 
Committee, 1997-2001, Committee on Judicial Resources, 1987-96; Boston 
University Law School, Visiting Committee, 1994-97; University of 
Chicago Law School, Visiting Committee, 1985-88; law clerk to: Judge 
Carl McGowan, U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia 
Circuit, 1973-74; Associate Justice Thurgood Marshall, U.S. Supreme 
Court, 1974-75; previous positions: assistant professor, Harvard 
University Law School, 1975-81; Professor 1981-83; Deputy Assistant 
Attorney General, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 1983-
84; Administrator for Information and Regulatory Affairs, Executive 
Office of the President, Office of Management and Budget, 1984-85; 
Assistant Attorney General, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of 
Justice, 1985-86; visiting professor of law, Columbia University, New 
York City, 1987-88; lecturer on law, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, 
1988-89; distinguished professor of law, George Mason University, 
Arlington, VA, 1988-present; Charles J. Merriam visiting scholar, senior 
lecturer, University of Chicago Law School, 1990-present; appointed to 
U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit by President 
Reagan on October 14, 1986, taking the oath of office on November 10, 
1986, becoming Chief Judge on July 16, 2001.

    DAVID BRYAN SENTELLE, circuit judge, born in Canton, NC, February 
12, 1943; son of Horace and Maude Sentelle; married to Jane LaRue 
Oldham; daughters: Sharon, Reagan, and Rebecca; B.A., University of 
North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1965; J.D. with honors, Uni-versity of 
North Carolina School of Law, 1968; associate, Uzzell and Dumont, 
Charlotte, 1968-79; Assistant U.S. Attorney, Charlotte, 1970-74; North 
Carolina State District Judge, 1974-77; partner, Tucker, Hicks, 
Sentelle, Moon and Hodge, Charlotte, 1977-85; U.S. District Judge for 
the Western District of North Carolina, 1985-87; appointed to the U.S. 
Court of Appeals by President Reagan in October 1987.

    KAREN LeCRAFT HENDERSON, circuit judge. [Biographical information 
not supplied, per Judge Henderson's request.]

    A. RAYMOND RANDOLPH, circuit judge; born in Riverside, NJ, November 
1, 1943; son of Arthur Raymond Randolph, Sr. and Marile (Kelly); two 
children: John Trevor and Cynthia Lee Randolph; married to Eileen 
Janette O'Connor, May 18, 1984. B.S., Drexel University, 1966; J.D., 
University of Pennsylvania Law School, 1969, summa cum laude; managing 
editor, University of Pennsylvania Law Review; Order of the Coif. 
Admitted to Supreme Court of the United States; Supreme Court of 
California; District of Columbia Court of Appeals; U.S. Courts of 
Appeals for the First, Second, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Seventh, Ninth, 
Eleventh, and District of Columbia Circuits. Memberships: American Law 
Institute. Law clerk to Judge Henry J. Friendly, U.S. Court of Appeals 
for the Second Circuit, 1969-70; Assistant to the Solicitor General, 
1970-73; adjunct professor of law, Georgetown Univer

[[Page 839]]

sity Law Center, 1974-78; George Mason School of Law, 1992; Deputy 
Solicitor General, 1975-77; Special Counsel, Committee on Standards of 
Official Conduct, House of Representatives, 1979-80; special assistant 
attorney general, State of Montana (honorary), 1983-July 1990; special 
assistant attorney general, State of New Mexico, 1985-July 1990; special 
assistant attorney general, State of Utah, 1986-July 1990; advisory 
panel, Federal Courts Study Committee, 1989-July 1990; partner, Pepper, 
Hamilton and Scheetz, 1987-July 1990; chairman, Committee on Codes of 
Conduct, U.S. Judicial Conference, 1995-98; distinguished professor of 
law, George Mason Law School, 1999-present; recipient, Distinguished 
Alumnus Award, University of Pennsylvania Law School, 2002; appointed to 
the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit by 
President George H.W. Bush on July 16, 1990, and took oath of office on 
July 20, 1990.

    JUDITH W. ROGERS, circuit judge; born in New York, NY; A.B. (with 
honors), Radcliffe College, 1961; Phi Beta Kappa honors member; LL.B., 
Harvard Law School, 1964; LL.M., University of Virginia School of Law, 
1988; law clerk, D.C. Juvenile Court, 1964-65; assistant U.S. Attorney 
for the District of Columbia, 1965-68; trial attorney, San Francisco 
Neighborhood Legal Assistance Foundation, 1968-69; Attorney, U.S. 
Department of Justice, Office of the Associate Deputy Attorney General 
and Criminal Division, 1969-71; General Counsel, Congressional 
Commission on the Organization of the D.C. Government, 1971-72; 
legislative assistant to D.C. Mayor Walter E. Washington, 1972-79; 
Corporation Counsel for the District of Columbia, 1979-83; trustee, 
Radcliffe College, 1982-90; member of Visiting Committee to Harvard Law 
School, 1984-90; appointed by President Reagan to the District of 
Columbia Court of Appeals as an Associate Judge on September 15, 1983; 
served as chief judge, November 1, 1988 to March 18, 1994; member of 
Executive Committee, Conference of Chief Justices, 1993-94; member, U.S. 
Judicial Conference Committee on the Codes of Conduct, 1998-2004; 
appointed by President Clinton to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 
District of Columbia Circuit on March 18, 1994, and entered on duty 
March 18, 1994.

    DAVID S. TATEL, circuit judge; born in Washington, DC, March 16, 
1942; son of Molly and Dr. Howard Tatel (deceased); married to the 
former Edith Bassichis, 1965; children: Rebecca, Stephanie, Joshua, and 
Emily; grandchildren: Olivia, Maya, Olin, Reuben, Rae, and Cameron; 
B.A., University of Michigan, 1963; J.D., University of Chicago Law 
School, 1966; instructor, University of Michigan Law School, 1966-67; 
associate, Sidley and Austin, 1967-69, 1970-72; director, Chicago 
Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, 1969-70; director, 
National Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, 1972-74; 
director, Office for Civil Rights, U.S. Department of Health, Education 
and Welfare, 1977-79; associate and partner, Hogan and Hartson, 1974-77, 
1979-94; lecturer, Stanford University Law School, 1991-92; board of 
directors, Spencer Foundation, 1987-97 (chair, 1990-97); board of 
directors, National Board for Professional Teaching Standards, 1997-
2000; National Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, co-chair, 
1989-91; chair, Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching; 
admitted to practice law in Illinois in 1966 and the District Columbia 
in 1970; appointed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of 
Columbia Circuit by President Clinton on October 7, 1994, and entered on 
duty October 11, 1994.

    MERRICK BRIAN GARLAND, circuit judge; born in Chicago, IL, 1952; 
A.B., Harvard University, 1974, summa cum laude, Phi Beta Kappa; J.D., 
Harvard Law School, 1977, magna cum laude, articles editor, Harvard Law 
Review; law clerk to Judge Henry J. Friendly, U.S. Court of Appeals for 
the 2d Circuit, 1977-78; law clerk to Justice William J. Brennan, Jr., 
U.S. Supreme Court, 1978-79; Special Assistant to the Attorney General, 
1979-81; associate then partner, Arnold and Porter, Washington, D.C., 
1981-89; Assistant U.S. Attorney, Washington, D.C., 1989-92; partner, 
Arnold and Porter, 1992-93; Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Criminal 
Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 1993-94; Principal Associate 
Deputy Attorney General, 1994-97; Lecturer on Law, Harvard Law School, 
1985-86; Associate Independent Counsel, 1987-88. Admitted to the bars of 
the District of Columbia; U.S. District Court; Court of Appeals, 
District of Columbia Circuit; U.S. Courts of Appeals for the 4th, 9th, 
and 10th Circuits; and U.S. Supreme Court. Author: Antitrust and State 
Action, 96 Yale Law Journal 486 (1987); Antitrust and Federalism, 96 
Yale Law Journal 1291 (1987); Deregulation and Judicial Review, 98 
Harvard Law Review 505 (1985); co-chair, Administrative Law Section, 
District of Columbia Bar, 1991-94; member, Board of Overseers, Harvard 
University, 2003-present; American Law Institute; appointed to the U.S. 
Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit on April 9, 1997.

    JANCE ROGERS BROWN, circuit judge; born in Greenville, AL; B.A., 
California State University, 1974; J.D., University of California School 
of Law, 1977; LL.M., University of Virginia School of Law,2004; Deputy 
Legislative Counsel, Legislative Counsel Bureau, 1977-79; Deputy 
Attorney General, California Department of Justice, 1979-87; Deputy 
Secretary and General Counsel, California Business, Transportation, and 
Housing Agency, 1987-

[[Page 840]]

90; Senior Associate, Nielsen, Merksamer, Parinello, Mueller and Naylor, 
1990-91; Legal Affairs Secretary for Governor Pete Wilson, 1991-94; 
Associate Justice, California Court of Appeals for the Third District, 
1994-96; adjunct professor, University of the Pacific McGeorge School of 
Law, 1998-99; Associate Justice, California Supreme Court, 1996-2005; 
appointed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia 
Circuit by President George W. Bush on February 14, 2005 and sworn in on 
July 1, 2005.

    THOMAS B. GRIFFITH, circuit judge; born in Yokohama, Japan, July 5, 
1954; B.A., Brigham Young University, 1978; J.D., University of Virginia 
School of Law, 1985; editor, Virginia Law Review; associate, Robinson, 
Bradshaw and Hinson, Charlotte, NC, 1985-89; associate and then a 
partner, Wiley, Rein and Fielding, Washington, DC, 1989-95 and 1999-
2000; Senate Legal Counsel of the United States, 1995-99; Assistant to 
the President and General Counsel, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, 
2000-05; member, Executive Committee of the American Bar Association's 
Central European and Eurasian Law Initiative; appointed to the United 
States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit on June 14, 
2005 and sworn in on June 29, 2005.

    BRETT M. KAVANAUGH, circuit judge; born in Washington, DC, February 
12, 1965; son of Edward and Martha Kavanaugh; married to Ashley Estes; 
one daughter; B.A., cum laude, Yale College, 1987; J.D., Yale Law 
School, 1990; law clerk to Judge Walter Stapleton of the U.S. Court of 
Appeals for the Third Circuit, 1990-91; law clerk for Judge Alex 
Kozinski of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 1991-92; 
attorney, Office of the Solicitor General of the United States, 1992-93; 
law clerk to Associate Justice Anthony Kennedy of the U.S. Supreme 
Court, 1993-94; Associate Counsel, Office of Independent Counsel, 1994-
97; partner, Kirkland & Ellis LLP, 1997-98, 1999-2001; Associate Counsel 
and then Senior Associate Counsel to President George W. Bush, 2001-03; 
Assistant to the President and Staff Secretary to President Bush, 2003-
06; appointed and sworn in to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District 
of Columbia Circuit on May 30, 2006.

                              SENIOR JUDGES

    HARRY T. EDWARDS, senior judge; born in New York, NY, November 3, 
1940; son of George H. Edwards and Arline (Ross) Lyle; married to Pamela 
Carrington Edwards; children: Brent and Michelle; B.S., Cornell 
University, 1962; J.D. (with distinction), University of Michigan Law 
School, 1965; associate with Seyfarth, Shaw, Fairweather and Geraldson, 
1965-70; professor of law, University of Michigan, 1970-75 and 1977-80; 
professor of law, Harvard University, 1975-77; visiting professor of 
law, Free University of Brussels, 1974; arbitrator of labor / management 
disputes, 1970-80; vice president, National Academy of Arbitrators, 
1978-80; member (1977-79) and chairman (1979-80), National Railroad 
Passenger Corporation (Amtrak); Executive Committee of the Association 
of American Law Schools, 1979-80; public member of the Administrative 
Conference of the United States, 1976-80; International Women's Year 
Commission, 1976-77; American Bar Association Commission of Law and the 
Economy; coauthor of four books: Labor Relations Law in the Public 
Sector, The Lawyer as a Negotiator, Higher Education and the Law, and 
Collective Bargaining and Labor Arbitration; recipient of the Judge 
William B. Groat Alumni Award, 1978, given by Cornell University; the 
Society of American Law Teachers Award (for ``distinguished 
contributions to teaching and public service''); the Whitney North 
Seymour Medal presented by the American Arbitration Association for 
outstanding contributions to the use of arbitration; Recipient of the 
2004 Robert J. Kutak Award, presented by the American Bar Association 
Selection of Legal Education and Admission to the Bar ``to a person who 
meets the highest standards of professional responsibility and 
demonstrates substantial achievement toward increased understanding 
between legal education and the active practice of law'', and several 
Honorary Doctor of Laws degrees; teaches law on a part-time basis; has 
recently taught at Duke, Georgetown, Michigan, and Harvard Law Schools, 
and is presently teaching courses at N.Y.U.; A.B.A.; appointed to the 
U.S. Court of Appeals, February 20, 1980; served as chief judge 
September 15, 1994 to July 16, 2001.

    LAURENCE HIRSCH SILBERMAN, circuit judge; born in York, PA, October 
12, 1935; son of William Silberman and Anna (Hirsch); married to Rosalie 
G. Gaull on April 28, 1957; children: Robert Stephen Silberman, 
Katherine DeBoer Balaban, and Anne Gaull Otis; B.A., Dartmouth College, 
1957; LL.B., Harvard Law School, 1961; admitted to Hawaii bar, 1962; 
District of Columbia bar, 1973; associate, Moore, Torkildson and Rice, 
1961-64; partner (Moore, Silberman and Schulze), Honolulu, 1964-67; 
attorney, National Labor Relations Board, Office of General Counsel, 
Appellate Division, 1967-69; Solicitor, Department of Labor, 1969-70; 
Under Secretary of Labor, 1970-73; partner, Steptoe and Johnson, 1973-
74; Deputy

[[Page 841]]

Attorney General of the United States, 1974-75; Ambassador to 
Yugoslavia, 1975-77; President's Special Envoy on ILO Affairs, 1976; 
senior fellow, American Enterprise Institute, 1977-78; visiting fellow, 
1978-85; managing partner, Morrison and Foerster, 1978-79 and 1983-85; 
executive vice president, Crocker National Bank, 1979-83; lecturer, 
University of Hawaii, 1962-63; board of directors, Commission on Present 
Danger, 1978-85, Institute for Educational Affairs, New York, NY, 1981-
85, member: General Advisory Committee on Arms Control and Disarmament, 
1981-85; Defense Policy Board, 1981-85; vice chairman, State 
Department's Commission on Security and Economic Assistance, 1983-84; 
American Bar Association (Labor Law Committee, 1965-72, Corporations and 
Banking Committee, 1973, Law and National Security Advisory Committee, 
1981-85); Hawaii Bar Association Ethics Committee, 1965-67; Council on 
Foreign Relations, 1977-present; Judicial Conference Committee on Court 
Administration and Case Management, 1994; Adjunct Professor of Law 
(Administrative Law) Georgetown Law Center, 1987-94; 1997, 1999-present; 
Adjunct Professor of Law (Labor Law), Georgetown Law Center, 2002-
present; Adjunct Professor of Law (Administrative Law) New York 
University Law School, 1995-96; Distinguished Visitor From the 
Judiciary, Georgetown Law Center, 2002-present; co-chairman, Commission 
on The Intelligence Capabilities of the United States Regarding Weapons 
of Mass Destruction, 2004-05; appointed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for 
the District of Columbia Circuit by President Reagan on October 28, 
1985.

    STEPHEN F. WILLIAMS, circuit judge; born in New York, NY, September 
23, 1936; son of Charles Dickerman Williams and Virginia (Fain); married 
to Faith Morrow, 1966; children: Susan, Geoffrey, Sarah, Timothy, and 
Nicholas; B.A., Yale, 1958, J.D., Harvard Law School, 1961; U.S. Army 
reserves, 1961-62; associate, Debevoise, Plimpton, Lyons and Gates, 
1962-66; Assistant U.S. Attorney, Southern District of New York, 1966-
69; associate professor and professor of law, University of Colorado 
School of Law, 1969-86; visiting professor of law, UCLA, 1975-76; 
visiting professor of law and fellow in law and economics, University 
Chicago Law School, 1979-80; visiting George W. Hutchison Professor of 
Energy Law, SMU, 1983-84; consultant to: Administrative Conference of 
the United States, 1974-76; Federal Trade Commission on energy-related 
issues, 1983-85; member, American Law Institute; appointed to the U.S. 
Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit by President 
Reagan, June 16, 1986.

             Officers of the United States Court of Appeals
                   for the District of Columbia Circuit

    Circuit Executive.--Jill C. Sayenga (202) 216-7340.
    Clerk.--Mark J. Langer, 216-7000.
    Chief Deputy Clerk.--Marilyn R. Sargent, 216-7000.
    Chief, Legal Division.--Martha Tomich, 216-7500.

[[Page 842]]

                     UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

                             FEDERAL CIRCUIT

           717 Madison Place, NW., 20439, phone (202) 633-6550

    PAUL R. MICHEL, chief judge; born in Philadelphia, PA, February 3, 
1941; son of Lincoln M. and Dorothy Michel; educated in public schools 
in Wayne and Radnor, PA; B.A., Williams College, 1963; J.D., University 
of Virginia Law School, 1966; married Brooke England, 2004; adult 
children, Sarah Elizabeth and Margaret Kelley; Second Lieutenant, U.S. 
Army Reserve, 1966-72; admitted to practice: Pennsylvania (1967), U.S. 
District Court (1968), U.S. Circuit Court (1969), and U.S. Supreme Court 
(1969); Assistant District Attorney, Philadelphia, PA, 1967-71; Deputy 
District Attorney for Investigations, 1972-74; Assistant Watergate 
Special Prosecutor, 1974-75; assistant counsel, Senate Intelligence 
Committee, 1975-76; deputy chief, Public Integrity Section, Criminal 
Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 1976-78; ``Koreagate'' prosecutor, 
1976-78; Associate Deputy Attorney General, 1978-81; Acting Deputy 
Attorney General, Dec. 1979-Feb. 1980; counsel and administrative 
assistant to Senator Arlen Specter, 1981-88; nominated December 19, 1987 
by President Ronald Reagan to be circuit judge, U.S. Court of Appeals 
for the Federal Circuit, confirmed by Senate on February 29, 1988, and 
assumed duties of the office on March 8, 1988; member of the Judicial 
Conference of the United States, 2004-present; elevated to the position 
of Chief Judge on December 25, 2004.

    PAULINE NEWMAN, circuit judge; born in New York, NY, June 20, 1927; 
daughter of Maxwell H. and Rosella G. Newman; B.A., Vassar College, 
1947; M.A. in pure science, Columbia University, 1948; Ph.D. degree in 
chemistry, Yale University, 1952; LL.B., New York University School of 
Law, 1958; Doctor of Laws (honorary), Franklin Pierce School of Law, 
1991; admitted to the New York bar in 1958 and to the Pennsylvania bar 
in 1979; worked as research scientist for the American Cyanamid Co. from 
1951-54; worked for the FMC Corp. from 1954-84 as patent attorney and 
house counsel and, since 1969, as director of the Patent, Trademark, and 
Licensing Department; on leave from FMC Corp. worked for the United 
Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization as a science 
policy specialist in the Department of Natural Sciences, 1961-62; 
offices in scientific and professional organizations include: member of 
Council of the Patent, Trademark and Copyright Section of the American 
Bar Association, 1982-84; board of directors of the American Patent Law 
Association, 1981-84; vice president of the United States Trademark 
Association, 1978-79, and member of the board of directors, 1975-76, 
1977-79; board of governors of the New York Patent Law Association, 
1970-74; president of the Pacific Industrial Property Association, 1978-
80; executive committee of the International Patent and Trademark 
Association, 1982-84; board of directors: the American Chemical Society, 
1973-75, 1976-78, 1979-81; American Institute of Chemists, 1960-66, 
1970-76; Research Corp., 1982-84; member: board of trustees of 
Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and Science, 1983-84; patent policy 
board of State University of New York, 1983-84; national board of 
Medical College of Pennsylvania, 1975-84; governmental committees 
include: State Department Advisory Committee on International 
Intellectual Property, 1974-84; advisory committee to the Domestic 
Policy Review of Industrial Innovation, 1978-79; special advisory 
committee on Patent Office Procedure and Practice, 1972-74; member of 
the U.S. Delegation to the Diplomatic Conference on the Revision of the 
Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property, 1982-84; 
awarded Wilbur Cross Medal of Yale University Graduate School, 1989, the 
Jefferson Medal of the New Jersey Intellectual Property Law Association, 
1988, the Award for Outstanding Contributions in the Intellectual 
Property Field of the Pacific Industrial Property Association, 1987; 
Vanderbilt Medal of New York University School of Law, 1995; Vasser 
College Distinguished Achievement Award, 2002; Distinguished Professor 
of Law, George Mason University School of Law (adjunct faculty); Council 
on Foreign Relations; appointed judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals for 
the Federal Circuit by President Reagan and entered upon duties of that 
office on May 7, 1984.


[[Page 843]]


    HALDANE ROBERT MAYER, circuit judge; born in Buffalo, NY, February 
21, 1941; son of Haldane and Myrtle Mayer; educated in the public 
schools of Lockport, NY; B.S., U.S. Military Academy, West Point, NY, 
1963; J.D., Marshall-Wythe School of Law, The College of William and 
Mary in Virginia, 1971; editor-in-chief, William and Mary Law Review, 
Omicron Delta Kappa; married Mary Anne McCurdy, August 13, 1966; two 
daughters, Anne Christian and Rebecca Paige; admitted to practice in 
Virginia and the District of Columbia; board of directors, William and 
Mary Law School Association, 1979-85; served in the U.S. Army, 1963-75, 
in the Infantry and the Judge Advocate General's Corps; awarded the 
Bronze Star Medal, Meritorious Service Medal, Army Commendation Medal 
with Oak Leaf Cluster, Combat Infantryman Badge, Parachutist Badge, 
Ranger Tab, Ranger Combat Badge, Campaign and Service Ribbons; resigned 
from Regular Army and was commissioned in the U.S. Army Reserve, 
currently Lieutenant Colonel, retired; law clerk for Judge John D. 
Butzner, Jr., U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, 1971-72; 
private practice with McGuire, Woods and Battle in Charlottesville, VA, 
1975-77; adjunct professor, University of Virginia School of Law, 1975-
77, 1992-94, George Washington University National Law Center, 1992-96; 
Special Assistant to the Chief Justice of the United States, Warren E. 
Burger, 1977-80; private practice with Baker and McKenzie in Washington, 
DC, 1980-81; Deputy and Acting Special Counsel (by designation of the 
President), U.S. Merit Systems Protection Board, 1981-82; appointed by 
President Reagan to the U.S. Claims Court, 1982; appointed by President 
Reagan to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, June 15, 
1987; assumed duties of the office, June 19, 1987; elevated to the 
position of Chief Judge on December 25, 1997; relinquished that position 
on December 24, 2004, after having held it for seven years; Judicial 
Conference of the U.S. Committee on the International Appellate Judges 
Conference, 1988-91, Committee on Judicial Resources, 1990-97; member of 
the Judicial Conference of the United States, 1997-2004.

    ALAN D. LOURIE, circuit judge; born in Boston, MA, January 13, 1935; 
son of Joseph Lourie and Rose; educated in public schools in Brookline, 
MA; A.B., Harvard University, 1956; M.S., University of Wisconsin, 1958; 
Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania, 1965; J.D., Temple University, 1970; 
married to the former L. Elizabeth D. Schwartz; children: Deborah L. 
Rapoport and Linda S. Lourie; employed at Monsanto Company (chemist, 
1957-59); Wyeth Laboratories (chemist, literature scientist, patent 
liaison specialist, 1959-64); SmithKline Beecham Corporation, (Patent 
Agent, 1964-70; assistant director, Corporate Patents, 1970-76; 
director, Corporate Patents, 1976-77; vice president, Corporate Patents 
and Trademarks and Associate General Counsel, 1977-90); vice chairman of 
the Industry Functional Advisory Committee on Intellectual Property 
Rights for Trade Policy Matters (IFAC 3) for the Department of Commerce 
and the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, 1987-90; Treasurer of 
the Association of Corporate Patent Counsel, 1987-89; President of the 
Philadelphia Patent Law Association, 1984-85; member of the board of 
directors of the American Intellectual Property Law Association 
(formerly American Patent Law Association), 1982-85; member of the U.S. 
delegation to the Diplomatic Conference on the Revision of the Paris 
Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property, October-November 
1982, March 1984; chairman of the Patent Committee of the Law Section of 
the Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association, 1980-85; member of 
Judicial Conference Committee on Financial Disclosure, 1990-98; member 
of the American Bar Association, the American Chemical Society, the 
Cosmos Club, and the Harvard Club of Washington; recipient of Jefferson 
Medal of the New Jersey Intellectual Property Law Association for 
outstanding contributions to intellectual property law, 1998; admitted 
to: Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, U.S. District Court for the Eastern 
District of Pennsylvania, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, 
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, U.S. Supreme Court; 
nominated January 25, 1990, by President George H.W. Bush to be circuit 
judge, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, confirmed by 
Senate on April 5, 1990, and assumed duties of the office on April 11, 
1990.

    RANDALL R. RADER, circuit judge; born in Hastings, NE, April 21, 
1949; son of Raymond A. and Gloria R. Rader; B.A., Brigham Young 
University, 1971-74, (magna cum laude), Phi Beta Kappa; J.D., George 
Washington University Law Center, 1974-78; married the former Victoria 
Semenyuk; legislative assistant to Representative Virginia Smith; 
legislative director, counsel, House Committee on Ways and Means to 
Representative Philip M. Crane, 1978-81; General Counsel, Chief Counsel, 
Subcommittee on the Constitution, 1981-86; Minority Chief Counsel, Staff 
Director, Subcommittee on Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights, Senate 
Committee on Judiciary, 1987-88; Judge, U.S. Claims Court, 1988-90; 
recipient: Outstanding Young Federal Lawyer Award by Federal Bar 
Association, 1983; Jefferson Medal Award, 2003; bar member: District of 
Columbia, 1978; Supreme Court of the United States, 1984; nominated to 
the U.S Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit by President George 
H.W. Bush on June 12, 1990; confirmed by Senate August 3, 1990, sworn in 
August 14, 1990.


[[Page 844]]


    ALVIN A. SCHALL, circuit judge; born in New York City, NY, April 4, 
1944; son of Gordon W. Schall and Helen D. Schall; preparatory 
education: St. Paul's School, Concord, NH, 1956-62, graduated cum laude; 
higher education: B.A., Princeton University, 1962-66; J.D., Tulane Law 
School, 1966-69; married to the former Sharon Frances LeBlanc, children: 
Amanda and Anthony; associate with the law firm of Shearman and Sterling 
in New York City, 1969-73; Assistant United States Attorney, Office of 
the United States Attorney for the Eastern District of New York, 1973-
78; Chief of the Appeals Division, 1977-78; Trial Attorney, Senior Trial 
Counsel, Civil Division, United States Department of Justice, 
Washington, DC, 1978-87; member of the Washington, DC law firm of 
Perlman and Partners, 1987-88; Assistant to the Attorney General of the 
United States, 1988-92; author, Federal Contract Disputes and Forums, 
Chapter 9 in Construction Litigation: Strategies and Techniques, 
published by John Wiley and Sons (Wiley Law Publications), 1989; bar 
memberships: State of New York (1970), U.S. District Courts for the 
Eastern and Southern Districts of New York (1973), U.S. Court of Appeals 
for the Second Circuit (1974), U.S. Court of Federal Claims, formerly 
the U.S. Claims Court (1978), District of Columbia (1980), U.S. Court of 
Appeals for the Federal Circuit (1982), Supreme Court of the United 
States (1989), U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia 
Circuit (1991), and United States District Court for the District of 
Columbia (1991); appointed U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit 
by President George H.W. Bush on August 17, 1992, sworn in on August 19, 
1992.

    WILLIAM CURTIS BRYSON, circuit judge; born in Houston, TX, August 
19, 1945; A.B., Harvard University, 1969; J.D., University of Texas 
School of Law, 1973; married with two children; law clerk to Hon. Henry 
J. Friendly, circuit judge, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second 
Circuit, 1973-74, and Hon. Thurgood Marshall, associate justice, U.S. 
Supreme Court, 1974-75; associate, Miller, Cassidy, Larroca and Lewin, 
Washington, DC, 1975-78; Department of Justice, Criminal Division, 1979-
86, Office of Solicitor General, 1978-79 and 1986-94; Office of the 
Associate Attorney General, 1994; nominated in June 1994 by President 
Clinton to be circuit judge, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal 
Circuit, and assumed duties of the office on October 7, 1994.

    ARTHUR J. GAJARSA, circuit judge; born in Norcia (Pro. Perugia), 
Italy, March 1, 1941; married to Melanie Gajarsa; five children; 
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, 1958-62, B.S.E.E., Bausch 
and Lomb Medal, 1958, Benjamin Franklin Award, 1958; Catholic University 
of America, Washington, DC, 1968; M.A. in economics, graduate studies; 
J.D., Georgetown University Law Center, Washington, DC, 1967; patent 
examiner, U.S. Patent Office, Department of Commerce, 1962-63; patent 
adviser, U.S. Air Force, Department of Defense, 1963-64; patent adviser, 
Cushman, Darby and Cushman, 1964-67; law clerk to Judge Joseph 
McGarraghy, U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, 
Washington, DC, 1967-68; attorney, Office of General Counsel, Aetna Life 
and Casualty Co., 1968-69; special counsel and assistant to the 
Commissioner of Indian Affairs, Bureau of Indian Affairs, Department of 
Interior, 1969-71; associate, Duncan and Brown, 1971-72; partner, 
Gajarsa, Liss and Sterenbuch, 1972-78; partner, Garjarsa, Liss and 
Conroy, 1978-80; partner, Wender, Murase and White, 1980-86; partner and 
officer, Joseph Gajarsa, McDermott and Reiner, P.C., 1987-97; registered 
patent agent, registered patent attorney, 1963; admitted to the D.C. 
Bar, U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, and U.S. Court of 
Appeals for the District of Columbia, 1968; Connecticut State Bar, 1969; 
U.S. Supreme Court, 1971; Superior Court for D.C., Court of Appeals for 
D.C., 1972; U.S. Courts of Appeals for the Ninth and Federal Circuits, 
1974; U.S. District Court for the Northern District of New York, 1980; 
awards: Sun and Balance Medal, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 1990; 
Gigi Pieri Award, Camp Hale Association, Boston, MA, 1992; Rensselaer 
Key Alumni Award, 1992; 125th Anniversary Medal, Georgetown University 
Law Center, 1995; Order of Commendatore, Republic of Italy, 1995; Alumni 
Fellow Award, Rensselaer Alumni Association, 1996; Board of Directors, 
National Italian American Foundation, 1976-97, serving as general 
counsel, 1976-89, president, 1989-92, and vice chair, 1993-96; 
Rensselaer Neuman Foundation, trustee, 1973-present; Foundation for 
Improving Understanding of the Arts, trustee, 1982-96; Outward Bound, 
U.S.A., trustee, 1987-2002; John Carroll Society, Board of Governors, 
1992-96; Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, trustee, 1994-present; 
Georgetown University, regent, 1995-2001; Georgetown University Board of 
Directors, 2001-present; member: Federal, American, Federal Circuit, and 
D.C. Bar Associations; American Judicature Association; nominated for 
appointment to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit on 
April 18, 1996 by President Clinton; confirmed by the Senate on July 31, 
1997; entered service September 12, 1997.

    RICHARD LINN, circuit judge; born in Brooklyn, NY, April 13, 1944; 
son of Marvin and Enid Linn; Polytechnic Preparatory County Day School, 
Brooklyn, NY, 1961; Bachelor

[[Page 845]]

of Electrical Engineering degree, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 
1965; J.D., Georgetown University Law Center, 1969; served as patent 
examiner at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, 1965-68; member of the 
founding Board of Governors of the Virginia State Bar Section on Patent, 
Trademark and Copyright Law, chairman, 1975; member of the American Bar 
Association Intellectual Property Law Section; the American Intellectual 
Property Law Association; the District of Columbia Bar Association 
Intellectual Property Section; the Virginia Bar Intellectual Property 
Law Section; and the Federal Circuit Bar Association; admitted to the 
Virginia Bar in 1969, the District of Columbia Bar in 1970, and the New 
York Bar in 1994; admitted to practice before the U.S. Supreme Court, 
the U.S. Courts of Appeals for the Fourth, Sixth, District of Columbia, 
and Federal Circuits, and the U.S. District Courts for the Eastern 
District of Virginia and the District of Columbia; partner, Marks and 
Murase, L.L.P., 1977-97, and member of the Executive Committee, 1987-97; 
partner, Foley and Lardner, 1997-99, Practice Group Leader, Electronics 
Practice Group, and Intellectual Property Department, 1997-99; 
recipient, Rensselaer Alumni Association Fellows Award for 2000; adjunct 
professor of law, George Washington University Law School, 2001-present; 
member, Advisory Board of the George Washington University Law School, 
2001-present; Master, Giles S. Rich American Inn of Court, 2000-present; 
nominated to be Circuit Judge by President Clinton on September 28, 
1999, and confirmed by the Senate on November 19, 1999; assumed duties 
of the office on January 1, 2000.

    TIMOTHY B. DYK, circuit judge; A.B., Harvard College (cum laude), 
1958; LL.B. (magna cum laude), Harvard Law School, 1961; law clerk to 
Justices Reed and Burton (retired), 1961-62; law clerk to Chief Justice 
Warren, 1962-63; special assistant to Assistant Attorney General, Louis 
F. Oberdorfer, 1963-64; associate and partner, Wilmer, Cutler & 
Pickering, 1964-90; partner, and chair, of Issues & Appeals Practice 
area (until nomination) with Jones, Day, Reavis and Pogue, 1990-2000; 
and Adjunct Professor at Yale, University of Virginia and Georgetown Law 
Schools; nominated for appointment to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 
Federal Circuit on April 1, 1998 by President Clinton; confirmed by the 
Senate on May 24, 2000; entered on duty June 9, 2000.

    SHARON PROST, circuit judge; born in Newburyport, MA; daughter of 
Zyskind and Ester Prost; two sons, Matthew and Jeffrey; educated in 
Hartford, CT; B.S., Cornell University, 1973; M.B.A., George Washington 
University, 1975; J.D., Washington College of Law, American University, 
1979; admitted to practice in Washington, DC, 1979; LL.M., George 
Washington University School of Law, 1984; Labor Relations Specialist, 
U.S. Civil Service Commission, 1973-76; Labor Relations Specialist / 
Auditor, U.S. General Accounting Office, 1976-79; Trial Attorney, 
Federal Labor Relations Authority, 1979-82; Chief Counsel's Office, 
Department of Treasury, 1982-84; Assistant Solicitor, Associate 
Solicitor, and then Acting Solicitor, National Labor Relations Board, 
1984-89; Adjunct Professor of Labor Law, George Mason University School 
of Law, 1986-87; Chief Labor Counsel, Senate Labor Committee--minority, 
1989-93; Chief Counsel, Senate Judiciary Committee--minority, 1993-95; 
Deputy Chief Counsel, Senate Judiciary Committee--majority, 1995-2001; 
Chief Counsel, Senate Judiciary Committee--majority, 2001; appointed by 
President George W. Bush to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal 
Circuit, September 21, 2001; assumed duties of the office on October 3, 
2001.

    KIMBERLY MOORE, circuit judge; born in Baltimore, MD; married to 
Matthew J. Moore; three children; B.S.E.E., Massachusetts Institute of 
Technology, 1990; M.S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1991; 
J.D. (cum laude), Georgetown University Law Center, 1994; Electrical 
Engineer, Naval Surface Warfare Center, 1988-92; Associate, Kirkland & 
Ellis, 1994-95; Judicial Clerk, Hon. Glenn L. Archer, Jr., Chief Judge, 
United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, 1995-97; 
Assistant Professor of Law, Chicago-Kent College of Law, 1997-99; 
Associate Director of the Intellectual Property Law Program, Chicago-
Kent College of Law, 1998-99; Assistant Professor of Law, University of 
Maryland School of Law, 1999-2000; Associate Professor of Law, George 
Mason University School of Law, 2000-04; Professor of Law, George Mason 
University School of Law, 2004-06; nominated to the United States Court 
of Appeals for the Federal Circuit by President George W. Bush on May 
18, 2006; confirmed by the Senate on September 5, 2006 and assumed the 
duties of office on September 8, 2006.

                              SENIOR JUDGES

    DANIEL M. FRIEDMAN, senior judge; born in New York, NY, February 8, 
1916; son of Henry M. and Julia (Freedman) Friedman; attended the 
Ethical Culture Schools in New

[[Page 846]]

York City; A.B., Columbia College, 1937; LL.B., Columbia Law School, 
1940; married to Leah L. Lipson (deceased), January 16, 1955; married to 
Elizabeth M. Ellis (deceased), October 18, 1975; admitted to New York 
bar, 1941; private practice, New York, NY, 1940-42; legal staff, 
Securities and Exchange Commission, 1942, 1946-51; served in the U.S. 
Army, 1942-46; Appellate Section, Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of 
Justice, 1951-59; assistant to the Solicitor General, 1959-62; second 
assistant to the Solicitor General, 1962-68; First Deputy Solicitor 
General, 1968-78; Acting Solicitor General, January-March 1977; 
nominated by President Carter as chief judge of the U.S. Court of 
Claims, March 22, 1978; confirmed by the Senate, May 17, 1978, and 
assumed duties of the office on May 24, 1978; as of October 1, 1982, 
continued in office as judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 
Federal Circuit, pursuant to section 165, Federal Courts Improvement Act 
of 1982, Public Law 97-164, 96 Stat. 50.

    GLENN LeROY ARCHER, Jr., senior judge; born in Densmore, KS, March 
21, 1929; son of Glenn L. and Ruth Agnes Archer; educated in Kansas 
public schools; B.A., Yale University, 1951; J.D., with honors, George 
Washington University Law School, 1954; married to Carole Joan Thomas; 
children: Susan, Sharon, Glenn III, and Thomas; First Lieutenant, Judge 
Advocate General's Office, U.S. Air Force, 1954-56; associate (1956-60) 
and partner (1960-81), Hamel, Park, McCabe and Saunders, Washington, DC; 
nominated in 1981 by President Ronald Reagan to be Assistant Attorney 
General for the Tax Division, U.S. Department of Justice, and served in 
that position from December 1981 to December 1985; nominated in October 
1985 by President Reagan to be circuit judge, U.S. Court of Appeals for 
the Federal Circuit; took the oath of office as a Circuit Judge in 
December 1985; elevated to the position of Chief Judge on March 18, 
1994, served in that capacity until December 24, 1997; took senior 
status beginning December 25, 1997.

    S. JAY PLAGER, senior judge; born May 16, 1931; son of A.L. and 
Clara Plager, three children; educated public schools, Long Branch, NJ; 
A.B., University of North Carolina, 1952; J.D., University of Florida, 
with high honors, 1958; LL.M., Columbia University, 1961; Phi Beta 
Kappa, Phi Kappa Phi, Order of the Coif, Holloway fellow, University of 
North Carolina; Editor-in-Chief, University of Florida Law Review; 
Charles Evans Hughes Fellow, Columbia University; commissioned, Ensign 
U.S. Navy, 1952; active duty Korean conflict; honorable discharge as 
Commander, USNR, 1971; professor, Faculty of Law, University of Florida, 
1958-64; University of Illinois, 1964-77; Indiana University School of 
Law, Bloomington, 1977-89; visiting research professor of law, 
University of Wisconsin, 1967-68; visiting fellow, Trinity College and 
visiting professor, Cambridge University, 1980; visiting scholar, 
Stanford University Law School, 1984-85; dean and professor, Indiana 
University School of Law, Bloomington, 1977-84; counselor to the Under 
Secretary, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 1986-87; 
Associate Director, Office of Management and Budget, Executive Office of 
the President of the United States, 1987-88; Administrator, Office of 
Information and Regulatory Affairs, Office of Management and Budget, 
Executive Office of the President of the United States, 1988-89; 
appointed by President George H.W. Bush to the U.S. Court of Appeals for 
the Federal Circuit in November 1989.

    RAYMOND C. CLEVENGER III, senior judge; born in Topeka, KS, August 
27, 1937; son of R. Charles and Mary Margaret Clevenger; educated in the 
public schools in Topeka, Kansas, and at Phillips Academy, Andover, MA; 
B.A., Yale University, 1959; LL.B., Yale University, 1966; law clerk to 
Justice White, October term, 1966; practice of law at Wilmer, Cutler and 
Pickering, Washington, DC, 1967-90; nominated to the U.S. Court of 
Appeals for the Federal Circuit by President George H.W. Bush on January 
24, 1990, confirmed on April 27, 1990 and assumed duties on May 3, 1990.

             Officers of the United States Court of Appeals
                          for the Federal Circuit

    Circuit Executive and Clerk of Court.--Jan Horbaly, (202) 312-5520.
    Senior Technical Assistant.--Melvin L. Halpern, 312-3484.
    Senior Staff Attorney.--J. Douglas Steere, 312-3490.
    Assistant Circuit Executive for Administrative Services.--Ruth A. 
        Butler, 312-3464.
    Circuit Librarian.--Patricia M. McDermott, 312-5500.
    Assistant Circuit Executive for Automation Technology.--Larry 
        Luallen, 312-3475.
    Operations Officer.--Dale Bosley, 312-5517.
    Chief Deputy Clerk for Operations.--Pamela Twiford, 312-5522.

[[Page 847]]



                                     

                  UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE
                           DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

E. Barrett Prettyman U.S. Courthouse, 333 Constitution Avenue, NW., Room 
             4106, 20001 phone (202) 354-3320, fax 354-3412

    THOMAS F. HOGAN, chief judge; born in Washington, DC, May 31, 1938; 
son of Adm. Bartholomew W. (MC) (USN) Surgeon Gen., USN, 1956-62, and 
Grace (Gloninger) Hogan; Georgetown Preparatory School, 1956; A.B., 
Georgetown University (classical), 1960; master's program, American and 
English literature, George Washington University, 1960-62; J.D., 
Georgetown University, 1965-66; Honorary Degree, Doctor of Laws, 
Georgetown University Law Center, May 1999; St. Thomas More Fellow, 
Georgetown University Law Center, 1965-66; American Jurisprudence Award: 
Corporation Law; member, bars of the District of Columbia and Maryland; 
law clerk to Hon. William B. Jones, U.S. District Court for the District 
of Columbia, 1966-67; counsel, Federal Commission on Reform of Federal 
Criminal Laws, 1967-68; private practice of law in the District of 
Columbia and Maryland, 1968-82; adjunct professor of law, Potomac School 
of Law, 1977-79; adjunct professor of law, Georgetown University Law 
Center, 1986-88; public member, officer evaluation board, U.S. Foreign 
Service, 1973; member: American Bar Association, State Chairman, 
Maryland Drug Abuse Education Program, Young Lawyers Section (1970-73), 
District of Columbia Bar Association, Bar Association of the District of 
Columbia, Maryland State Bar Association, Montgomery County Bar 
Association, National Institute for Trial Advocacy, Defense Research 
Institute, The Barristers, The Lawyers Club; chairman, board of 
directors, Christ Child Institute for Emotionally Ill Children, 1971-74; 
served on many committees; USDC Executive Committee; Conference 
Committee on Administration of Federal Magistrates System, 1988-91; 
chairman, Inter-Circuit Assignment Committee, 1990-present; appointed 
judge of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia by 
President Reagan on October 4, 1982; Chief Judge June 19, 2001; member: 
Judicial Conference of the United States 2001-present; Executive 
Committee of the Judicial Conference, July 2001-present.

    ROYCE C. LAMBERTH, judge; born in San Antonio, TX, July 16, 1943; 
son of Nell Elizabeth Synder and Larimore S. Lamberth, Sr.; South San 
Antonio High School, 1961; B.A., University of Texas at Austin, 1966; 
LL.B., University of Texas School of Law, 1967; permanent president, 
class of 1967, University of Texas School of Law; U.S. Army (Captain, 
Judge Advocate General's Corps, 1968-74; Vietnam Service Medal, Air 
Medal, Bronze Star with Oak Leaf Cluster, Meritorious Service Medal with 
Oak Leaf Cluster); assistant U.S. attorney, District of Columbia, 1974-
87 (chief, civil division, 1978-87); President's Reorganization Project, 
Federal Legal Representation Study, 1978-79; honorary faculty, Army 
Judge Advocate General's School, 1976; Attorney General's Special 
Commendation Award; Attorney General's John Marshall Award, 1982; vice 
chairman, Armed Services and Veterans Affairs Committee, Section on 
Administrative Law, American Bar Association, 1979-82, chairman, 1983-
84; chairman, Professional Ethics Committee, 1989-91; co-chairman, 
Committee of Article III Judges, Judiciary Section 1989-present; 
chairman, Federal Litigation Section, 1986-87; chairman, Federal Rules 
Committee, 1985-86; deputy chairman, Council of the Federal Lawyer, 
1980-83; chairman, Career Service Committee, Federal Bar Association, 
1978-80; appointed judge, U.S. District Court for the District of 
Columbia by President Reagan, November 16, 1987; appointed by Chief 
Justice Rehnquist to be Presiding Judge of the United States Foreign 
Intelligence Surveillance Court, May 1995-2002.

    PAUL L. FRIEDMAN, judge; born in Buffalo, NY, February 20, 1944; son 
of Cecil A. and Charlotte Wagner Friedman; B.A. (political science), 
Cornell University, 1965; J.D., cum laude, School of Law, State 
University of New York at Buffalo, 1968; admitted to the bars of the 
District of Columbia, New York, U.S. Supreme Court, and U.S. Courts of 
Appeals for the D.C., Federal, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Seventh, Ninth and 
Eleventh Circuits; Law Clerk to Judge Aubrey E. Robinson, Jr., U.S. 
district court for the District of Columbia, 1968-69; Law Clerk to Judge 
Roger Robb, U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, 
1969-70; Assistant U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia, 1970-74; 
assistant to the Solicitor General of the United States, 1974-76; 
associate independent counsel, Iran-Contra investigation, 1987-88, 
private law practice, White and Case (partner, 1979-94; associate, 1976-
79); member: American Bar Association, Commission on Multidisciplinary 
Practice (1998-2000), District of Columbia bar (president, 1986-87), 
American Law Institute (1984)

[[Page 848]]

and ALI Council, 1998, American Academy of Appellate Lawyers, Bar 
Association of the District of Columbia, Women's Bar Association of the 
District of Columbia, Washington Bar Association, Hispanic Bar 
Association, Assistant United States Attorneys Association of the 
District of Columbia (president, 1976-77), Civil Justice Reform Act 
Advisory Group (chair, 1991-94), District of Columbia Judicial 
Nomination Commission (member, 1990-94; chair, 1992-94), Advisory 
Committee on Procedures, U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit 
(1982-88), Grievance Committee; U.S. District Court for the District of 
Columbia (member, 1981-87; chair, 1983-85); fellow, American College of 
Trial Lawyers; fellow, American Bar Foundation; board of directors: 
Frederick B. Abramson Memorial Foundation (president, 1991-94), 
Washington Area Lawyers for the Arts (1988-92), Washington Legal Clinic 
for the Homeless (member, 1987-92; vice-president 1988-91), Stuart 
Stiller Memorial Foundation (1980-94), American Judicature Society 
(1990-94), District of Columbia Public Defender Service (1989-92); 
member: Cosmos Club, Lawyers Club of Washington; appointed judge, U.S. 
District Court for the District of Columbia by President Clinton, June 
16, 1994, and took oath of office August 1, 1994; U.S. Judicial 
Conference Advisory Committee on Federal Criminal Rules.

    RICARDO M. URBINA, judge; born of an Honduran father and Puerto 
Rican mother in Manhattan, NY; B.A., Georgetown University, 1967; J.D., 
Georgetown Law Center, 1970; staff attorney, D.C. Public Defender 
Service, 1970-72; after a period of private practice with an emphasis on 
commercial litigation, joined the faculty of Howard University School of 
Law, during which time he maintained a private practice; directed the 
university's criminal justice clinic and taught criminal law, criminal 
procedure and torts, 1974-81; voted Professor of the Year by the Howard 
Law School student body, 1978; nominated to the D.C. Superior Court by 
President Carter, 1980; appointed to the bench as President Reagan's 
first presidential judicial appointment and the first Hispanic judge in 
the history of the District of Columbia, 1981; during his thirteen years 
on the Superior Court, Judge Urbina served as Chief Presiding Judge of 
the Family Division for three years and chaired the committee that 
drafted the Child Support Guidelines later adopted as the District of 
Columbia's child support law; managed a criminal calendar (1989-90) that 
consisted exclusively of first degree murder, rape and child molestation 
cases; designated by the Chief Judge to handle a special calendar 
consisting of complex civil litigation; twice recognized by the United 
States Department of Health and Human Services for his work with 
children and families; selected one of the Washingtonians of the Year by 
Washington Magazine, 1986; received Hugh Johnson Memorial Award for his 
many contributions to ``. . . the creation of harmony among diverse 
elements of the community and the bar by D.C. Hispanic Bar 
Association;'' received the Hispanic National Bar Association's 1993 
award for demonstrated commitment to the ``Preservation of Civil and 
Constitutional Rights of All Americans'', and the 1995 NBC-Hispanic 
Magazine National VIDA Award in recognition of lifetime community 
service; adjunct professor at the George Washington University Law 
School since 1993; served as a visiting instructor of trial advocacy at 
the Harvard Law School, 1996-97; Latino Civil Rights Center presented 
him with the Justice Award in 1999; conferred Distinguished Adjunct 
Teacher Award by George Washington University Law School in 2001 and in 
2005 has been awarded the David Seidlson Chair for Trial Advocacy; 
appointment by President Clinton to the U.S. District Court for the 
District of Columbia in 1994 made him the first Latino ever appointed to 
the federal bench in Washington, D.C.

    EMMET G. SULLIVAN, judge; born in Washington, DC; graduated McKinley 
High School, 1964; B.A., Howard University, 1968; J.D., Howard 
University Law School, 1971; law clerk to Judge James A. Washington, 
Jr.; joined the law firm of Houston and Gardner, 1973-80, became a 
partner; thereafter was a partner with Houston, Sullivan and Gardner; 
board of directors of the D.C. Law Students in Court Program; D.C. 
Judicial Conference Voluntary Arbitration Committee; Nominating 
Committee of the Bar Association of the District of Columbia; U.S. 
District Court Committee on Grievances; adjunct professor at Howard 
University School of Law; member: National Bar Association, Washington 
Bar Association, Bar Association of the District of Columbia; appointed 
by President Reagan to the Superior Court of the District of Columbia as 
an associate judge, 1984; deputy presiding judge and presiding judge of 
the probate and tax division; chairperson of the rules committees for 
the probate and tax divisions; member: Court Rules Committee and the 
Jury Plan Committee; appointed by President George H.W. Bush to serve as 
an associate judge of the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, 1991; 
chairperson for the nineteenth annual judicial conference of the 
District of Columbia, 1994 (the Conference theme was ``Rejuvenating 
Juvenile Justice--Responses to the Problems of Juvenile Violence in the 
District of Columbia''); appointed by chief judge Wagner to chair the 
``Task Force on Families and Violence for the District of Columbia 
Courts''; nominated to the U.S. District Court by President Clinton on 
March 22, 1994; and confirmed by the U.S. Senate on June 15, 1994; 
appointed by Chief Justice Rehnquist to serve on the Federal Judicial 
Conference Committee on Criminal Law, 1998;

[[Page 849]]

District of Columbia Judicial Disabilities and Tenure Commission, 1996-
2001; presently serving on the District of Columbia Judicial Nomination 
Commission; first person in the District of Columbia to have been 
appointed to three judicial positions by three different U.S. 
Presidents.

    JAMES ROBERTSON, judge; born in Cleveland, OH, May 18, 1938; son of 
Frederick Irving and Doris (Byars) Robertson; educated at Western 
Reserve Academy, Hudson, OH; A.B., Princeton University, 1959 (Woodrow 
Wilson School); served as an officer in the U.S. Navy, on destroyers and 
in the Office of Naval Intelligence, 1959-64; LL.B., George Washington 
University, 1965 (editor-in-chief, George Washington Law Review); 
admitted to the bar of the District of Columbia, 1966; associate, 
Wilmer, Cutler and Pickering, 1965-69; chief counsel, litigation office, 
Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, Jackson, MS, 1969-70; 
executive director, Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, 
Washington, DC, 1971-72; partner, Wilmer, Cutler and Pickering, 1973-94; 
co-chair, Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, 1985-87; 
president, Southern Africa Legal Services and Legal Education Project, 
Inc., 1989-94; president, District of Columbia bar, 1991-92; fellow, 
American College of Trial Lawyers; fellow, American Bar Foundation; 
member, American Law Institute; appointed U.S. District Judge for the 
District of Columbia by President Clinton on October 11, 1994 and took 
oath of office on December 31, 1994; member, Judicial Conference 
Committee on Information Technology, 1996-present, chair, 2002-present; 
member, Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, 2001-present.

    COLLEEN KOLLAR-KOTELLY, judge; born in New York, NY; daughter of 
Konstantine and Irene Kollar; attended bilingual schools in Mexico, 
Ecuador and Venezuela, and Georgetown Visitation Preparatory School in 
Washington, D.C.; received B.A. degree in English at Catholic University 
(Delta Epsilon Honor Society); received J.D. at Catholic University's 
Columbus School of Law (Moot Court Board of Governors); law clerk to 
Hon. Catherine B. Kelly, District of Columbia Court of Appeals, 1968-69; 
attorney, United States Department of Justice, Criminal Division, 
Appellate Section, 1969-72; chief legal counsel, Saint Elizabeths 
Hospital, Department of Health and Human Services, 1972-84; received 
Saint Elizabeths Hospital Certificate of Appreciation, 1981; Meritorious 
Achievement Award from Alcohol, Drug Abuse and Mental Health 
Administration (ADAMHA), Department of Health and Human Services, 1981; 
appointed judge, Superior Court of the District of Columbia by President 
Reagan, October 3, 1984, took oath of office October 21, 1984; served as 
Deputy Presiding Judge, Criminal Division, January 1996-April 1997; 
received Achievement Recognition Award, Hispanic Heritage CORO Awards 
Celebration, 1996; appointed judge, U.S. District Court for the District 
of Columbia by President Clinton on March 26, 1997, took oath of office 
May 12, 1997; appointed by Chief Justice Rehnquist to serve on the 
Financial Disclosure Committee, 2000-2002; Presiding Judge of the United 
States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, 2002-present.

    HENRY H. KENNEDY, Jr., judge; born in Columbia, SC, February 22, 
1948; son of Henry and Rachel Kennedy; A.B., Princeton University, 1970; 
J.D., Harvard University, 1973; admitted to the bar of the District of 
Columbia, 1973; Reavis, Pogue, Neal and Rose, 1972 and 1973; Assistant 
United States Attorney for the District of Columbia, 1973-76; United 
States Magistrate for the District of Columbia, April 1976-79; appointed 
Judge, Superior Court of the District of Columbia, by President Carter, 
December 17, 1979; member: American Bar Foundation; District of Columbia 
Bar; Washington Bar Association; Bar Association of the District of 
Columbia; American Law Institute; member: The Barristers; Sigma Pi Phi; 
Epsilon Boule; Trustee, Princeton University; appointed judge, United 
States District Court for the District of Columbia, by President Clinton 
on September 18, 1997.

    RICHARD W. ROBERTS, judge; born in New York, NY; son of Beverly N. 
Roberts and Angeline T. Roberts; graduate of the High School of Music 
and Art, 1970; A.B. Vassar College, 1974; M.I.A. School for 
International Training, 1978; J.D., Columbia Law School, 1978; Honors 
Program trial attorney, Criminal Section, Civil Rights Division, U.S. 
Department of Justice, Washington, D.C., 1978-82; Associate, Covington 
and Burling, Washington, D.C., 1982-86; Assistant U.S. Attorney, 
Southern District of NY, 1986-88; Assistant U.S. Attorney, 1988-93, then 
Principal Assistant U.S. Attorney, District of Columbia, 1993-95; Chief, 
Criminal Section, Civil Rights Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 
Washington, DC, 1995-98; adjunct professor of trial practice, Georgetown 
University Law Center, Washington, DC, 1983-84; Guest faculty, Harvard 
Law School, Trial Advocacy Workshop, 1984-present; admitted to bars of 
NY (1979) and DC (1983); U.S. District Court for District of Columbia, 
1983; U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit, 1984; U.S. Supreme 
Court, 1985; U.S. District Court for the Southern District of NY and 
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, 1986; past or present 
member or officer of National Black Prosecutors Association; Washington

[[Page 850]]

Bar Association; National Conference of Black Lawyers; Department of 
Justice Association of Black Attorneys; Department of Justice 
Association of Hispanic Employees for Advancement and Development; DC 
Bar, Committee on Professionalism and Public Understanding About the 
Law; American Bar Association Criminal Justice Section Committees on 
Continuing Legal Education, and Race and Racism in the Criminal Justice 
System; ABA Task Force on the Judiciary; DC Circuit Judicial Conference 
Arrangements Committee; D.C. Judicial Conference Planning Committee; 
Edward Bennett Williams Inn of Court, Washington, DC, master; board of 
directors, Alumnae and Alumni of Vassar College; African American Alumni 
of Vassar College; Vassar Club of Washington, DC; Concerned Black Men, 
Inc., Washington DC Chapter; Sigma Pi Phi, Epsilon Boule; Council on 
Foreign Relations; DC Coalition Against Drugs and Violence; Murch 
Elementary School Restructuring Team; nominated as U.S. District Judge 
for the District of Columbia by President Clinton on January 27, 1998 
and confirmed by the Senate on June 5, 1998; took oath of office on July 
31, 1998.

    ELLEN SEGAL HUVELLE, judge; born in Boston, MA, June 3, 1948; 
daughter of Robert M. Segal, Esq. and Sharlee Segal; B.A., Wellesley 
College, 1970; Masters in City Planning, Yale University, 1972; J.D., 
magna cum laude, Boston College Law School, 1975 (Order of the Coif; 
Articles Editor of the law review); law clerk to Chief Justice Edward F. 
Hennessey, Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, 1975-76; associate, 
Williams & Connolly, 1976-84; partner, Williams & Connolly, 1984-90; 
associate judge, Superior Court of the District of Columbia, 1990-99; 
member: American Bar Association, District of Columbia Bar, Women's Bar 
Association; Fellow of the American Bar Foundation; Master in the Edward 
Bennett Williams Inn of Court and member of the Inn's Executive 
Committee; instructor of Trial Advocacy at the University of Virginia 
Law School; member of Visiting Faculty at Harvard Law School's Trial 
Advocacy Workshop; Boston College Law School Board of Overseers; 
appointed judge, U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia by 
President Clinton in October 1999, and took oath of office on February 
25, 2000.

    REGGIE B. WALTON, judge; born in Donora, PA, February 8, 1949; son 
of the late Theodore and Ruth (Garard) Walton; B.A., West Virginia State 
College, 1971; J.D., American University, Washington College of Law, 
1974; admitted to the bars of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 1974; 
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, 
1975; District of Columbia Court of Appeals, 1976; United States Court 
of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, 1977; Supreme Court of 
the United States, 1980; United States District Court for the District 
of Columbia; Staff Attorney, Defender Association of Philadelphia, 1974-
76; Assistant United States Attorney for the District of Columbia, 1976-
80; Chief, Career Criminal Unit, Assistant United States Attorney for 
the District of Columbia, 1979-80; Executive Assistant United States 
Attorney for the District of Columbia, 1980-81; Associate Judge, 
Superior Court of the District of Columbia, 1981-89; Deputy Presiding 
Judge of the Criminal Division, Superior Court of the District of 
Columbia, 1986-89; Associate Director, Office of National Drug Control 
Policy, Executive Office of the President, 1989-91; Senior White House 
Advisor for Crime, The White House, 1991; Associate Judge, Superior 
Court of the District of Columbia, 1991-2001; Presiding Judge of the 
Domestic Violence Unit, Superior Court of the District of Columbia, 
2000; Presiding Judge of the Family Division, Superior Court of the 
District of Columbia, 2001; Instructor: National Judicial College, Reno, 
Nevada, 1999-present; Harvard University Law School, Trial Advocacy 
Workshop, 1994-present; National Institute of Trial Advocacy, Georgetown 
University Law School, 1983-present; Co-author, Pretrial Drug Testing--
an Essential component of the National Drug Control Strategy, Brigham 
Young University Law Journal of Public Law (1991); Distinguished Alumnus 
Award, American University, Washington College of Law (1991); The 
William H. Hastie Award, The Judicial Council of the National Bar 
Association (1993); Commissioned as a Kentucky Colonel by the Governor 
(1990, 1991); Governor's Proclamation declaring April 9, 1991, Judge 
Reggie B. Walton Day in the State of Louisiana; The West Virginia State 
College National Alumni Association James R. Waddy Meritorious Service 
Award (1990); Secretary's Award, United States Department of Veterans 
Affairs (1990); Outstanding Alumnus Award, Ringgold High School (1987); 
Director's Award for Superior Performance as an Assistant United States 
Attorney (1980); Profiled in book entitled ``Black Judges on Justice: 
Prospectives From The Bench'' by Linn Washington (1995); appointed 
district judge, United States District Court for the District of 
Columbia by President George W. Bush, September 24, 2001, and took oath 
of office October 29, 2001; appointed by President Bush in June of 2004 
to serve as the Chairperson of the National Prison Rape Reduction 
Commission, a two-year commission created by the United States Congress 
that is tasked with the mission of identifying methods to curb the 
incidents of prison rape.

    JOHN D. BATES, judge; born in Elizabeth, NJ, October 11, 1946; son 
of Richard D. and Sarah (Deacon) Bates; B.A., Wesleyan University, 1968; 
J.D., University of Maryland

[[Page 851]]

School of Law, 1976; U.S. Army (1968-71, 1st Lt., Vietnam Service Medal, 
Bronze Star); law clerk to Hon. Roszel Thomsen, U.S. District Court for 
the District of Maryland, 1976-77; Assistant U.S. Attorney, District of 
Columbia, 1980-97 (Chief, Civil Division, 1987-97); Director's Award for 
Superior Performance (1983); Attorney General's Special commendation 
Award (1986); Deputy Independent Counsel, Whitewater Investigation, 
1995-97; private practice of law, Miller & Chevalier (partner, 1998-
2001), Chair of Government Contracts Litigation Department and member of 
Executive Committee), Steptoe & Johnson (associate, 1977-80); District 
of Columbia Circuit Advisory Committee for Procedures, 1989-93; Civil 
Justice Reform Committee of the U.S. District Court for the District of 
Columbia, 1996-2001; Treasurer, D.C. Bar, 1992-93; Publications 
Committee, D.C. Bar (1991-97, Chair 1994-97); D.C. Bar Special Committee 
on Government Lawyers, 1990-91; D.C. Bar Task Force on Civility in the 
Profession, 1994-96; D.C. Bar Committee on Examination of Rule 49, 1995-
96; Chairman, Litigation Section, Federal Bar Association, 1986-89; 
Board of Directors, Washington Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights and 
Urban Affairs, 1999-2001; appointed to the U.S. District Court for the 
District of Columbia in December, 2001.

    RICHARD J. LEON, judge; born in South Natick, MA, December 3, 1949; 
son of Silvano B. Leon and Rita (O'Rorke) Leon; A.B., Holy Cross 
College, 1971, J.D., cum laude, Suffolk Law School, 1974; LL.M. Harvard 
Law School, 1981; Law Clerk to Chief Justice McLaughlin and the 
Associate Justices, Superior Court of Massachusetts, 1974-75; Law Clerk 
to Hon. Thomas F. Kelleher, Supreme Court of Rhode Island, 1975-76; 
admitted to bar, Rhode Island, 1975 and District of Columbia, 1991; 
Special Assistant U.S. Attorney, Southern District of New York, 1977-78; 
Assistant Professor of Law, St. John's Law School, New York, 1979-83; 
Senior Trial Attorney, Criminal Section, Tax Division, U.S. Department 
of Justice, 1983-87; Deputy Chief Minority Counsel, U.S. House Select 
``Iran-Contra'' Committee, 1987-88; Deputy Assistant U.S. Attorney 
General, Environment Division, 1988-89; Partner, Baker & Hostetler, 
Washington, DC, 1989-99; Commissioner, The White House Fellows 
Commission, 1990-92; Chief Minority Counsel, U.S. House Foreign Affairs 
Committee ``October Suprise'' Task Force, 1992-93; Special Counsel, U.S. 
House Banking Committee ``Whitewater'' Investigation, 1994; Special 
Counsel, U.S. House Ethics Reform Task Force, 1997; Adjunct Professor, 
Georgetown University Law Center, 1997-present; Partner, Vorys, Sater, 
Seymour and Pease, Washington, DC, 1999-2002; Commissioner, Judicial 
Review Commission on Foreign Asset Control, 2000-01; Master, Edward 
Bennett Williams Inn of Court; appointed U.S. District Judge for the 
District of Columbia by President George W. Bush on February 19, 2002; 
took oath of office on March 20, 2002.

    ROSEMARY M. COLLYER, judge; born in White Plains, NY, November 19, 
1945; daughter of Thomas C. and Alice Henry Mayers; educated in 
parochial and public schools in Stamford, Connecticut; B.A., Trinity 
College, Washington, DC, 1968; J.D., University of Denver College of 
Law, 1977; practiced with Sherman & Howard, Denver, Colorado, 1977-81; 
Chairman, Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, 1981-84 by 
appointment of President Reagan with Senate confirmation; General 
Counsel, National Labor Relations Board, 1984-89 by appointment of 
President Reagan with Senate confirmation; private practice with Crowell 
& Moring LLP, Washington, DC 1989-2003; member and chairman of the 
firm's Management Committee; appointed U.S. District Judge for the 
District of Columbia by President George W. Bush and took oath of office 
on January 2, 2003.

                              SENIOR JUDGES

    LOUIS FALK OBERDORFER, senior judge; born in Birmingham, AL, 
February 21, 1919; son of A. Leo and Stella Falk Oberdorfer; A.B., 
Dartmouth College, 1939; LL.B., Yale Law School, 1946 (editor in chief, 
Yale Law Journal, 1941); admitted to the bar of Alabama, 1947, District 
of Columbia, 1949; U.S. Army, rising from private to captain, 1941-45; 
law clerk to Justice Hugo L. Black, 1946-47; attorney, Paul Weiss, 
Wharton, Garrison, 1947-51; partner, Wilmer, Cutler and Pickering, and 
predecessor firms, 1951-61 and 1965-77; Assistant Attorney General, Tax 
Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 1961-65; president, District of 
Columbia Bar, 1977; transition chief executive officer, Legal Services 
Corp., 1975; co-chairman, Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, 
1967-69; member, Advisory Committee on Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, 
1963-84; visiting lecturer, Yale Law School, 1966, 1971; adjunct 
professor, Georgetown Law Center, 1993-present; appointed judge of the 
U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia by President Carter on 
October 11, 1977, and took oath of office on November 1, 1977; senior 
status July 31, 1992.

    JOHN GARRETT PENN, senior judge; born in Pittsfield, MA, March 19, 
1932; son of John and Eugenie Heyliger Penn; A.B., University of 
Massachusetts (Amherst), 1954; LL.B.,

[[Page 852]]

Boston University School of Law, 1957; admitted to the bars of 
Massachusetts, 1957 and District of Columbia, 1970; U.S. Army, first 
lieutenant, Judge Advocate General Corps, 1958-61; attorney, U.S. 
Department of Justice, Tax Division, 1961-70; trial attorney, 1961-65, 
reviewer, 1965-68, assistant chief, 1968-70; National Institute of 
Public Affairs Fellow, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International 
Affairs, Princeton University, 1967-68; awarded the Charles Hamilton 
Houston Medallion of Merit by the Washington Bar Association, May 1996; 
appointed judge, Superior Court of the District of Columbia by President 
Nixon, October 1970; appointed judge, U.S. District Court for the 
District of Columbia by President Carter, March 23, 1979, and took oath 
of office, May 15, 1979; Chief Judge March 1, 1992--July 21, 1997.

    GLADYS KESSLER, senior judge; born in New York, NY, January 22, 
1938; B.A., Cornell University, 1959; LL.B. Harvard Law School, 1962; 
member: American Judicature Society (board of directors, 1985-89); 
National Center for State Courts (board of directors, 1984-87); National 
Association of Women Judges (president, 1983-84); Women Judges' Fund for 
Justice, (president, 1980-82); Fellows of the American Bar Foundation; 
President's Council of Cornell Women; American Law Institute; American 
Bar Association--committees: Alternative Dispute Resolution, Bioethics 
and AIDS; Executive Committee, Conference of Federal Trial Judges; 
private law practice--partner, Roisman, Kessler and Cashdan, 1969-77; 
associate judge, Superior Court of the District of Columbia, 1977-94; 
court administrative activities: District of Columbia Courts Joint 
Committee on Judicial Administration, 1989-94; Domestic Violence 
Coordinating Council (chairperson, 1993-94); Multi-Door Dispute 
Resolution Program (supervising judge, 1985-90); family division, D.C. 
Superior Court (presiding judge, 1981-85); Einshac Institute Board of 
Directors; U.S. Judicial Conference Committee on Court Administration 
and Court Management; Frederick B. Abramson Memorial Foundation Board of 
Directors; Our Place Board of Directors; Vice Chair, District of 
Columbia Judicial Disabilities and Tenure Commission; appointed judge, 
U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia by President Clinton, 
June 16, 1994, and took oath of office, July 18, 1994.

              Officers of the United States District Court
                       for the District of Columbia

    United States Magistrate Judges: Deborah A. Robinson; Alan Kay; John 
        M. Facciola.
    Clerk of Court.--Nancy Mayer-Whittington.
    Administrative Assistant to the Chief Judge.--Sheldon L. Snook.
    Bankruptcy Judge.--S. Martin Teel, Jr.

[[Page 853]]

               UNITED STATES COURT OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE

    One Federal Plaza, New York, NY 10278-0001, phone (212) 264-2800

    JANE A. RESTANI, chief judge; born in San Francisco, CA, February 
27, 1948; parents: Emilia C. and Roy J. Restani; husband: Ira Bloom; 
B.A., University of California at Berkeley, 1969; J.D., University of 
California at Davis, 1973; law review staff writer, 1971-72; articles 
editor, 1972-73; member, Order of the Coif; elected to Phi Kappa Phi 
Honor Society; admitted to the bar of the Supreme Court of the State of 
California, 1973; joined the civil division of the Department of Justice 
under the Attorney General's Honor Program in 1973 as a trial attorney; 
assistant chief commercial litigation section, civil division, 1976-80; 
director, commercial litigation branch, civil division, 1980-83; 
recipient of the John Marshall Award of outstanding legal achievement in 
1983; Judicial Improvements Committee (now Committee on Court 
Administration and Case Management) of the Judicial Conference of the 
United States from 1987-94; Judicial Conference Advisory Committee on 
the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, and liaison to the Advisory 
Committee on the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, 1994-96; ABA Standing 
Committee on Customs Laws, 1990-93; and the Board of Directors, New York 
State Association of Women Judges, 1992-present; nominated to the United 
States Court of International Trade on November 2, 1983 by President 
Reagan; entered upon the duties of that office on November 25, 1983; 
elevated to Chief Judge on November 1, 2003.

    GREGORY W. CARMAN, judge; born in Farmingdale, Long Island, NY, 
January 31, 1937; son of Nassau County District Court Judge Willis B. 
and Marjorie Sosa Carman; married to Nancy Endruschat (deceased); 
children: Gregory Wright, Jr., John Frederick, James Matthew, and Mira 
Catherine; married to Judith L. Dennehy, 1995; B.A., St. Lawrence 
University, Canton, NY, 1958; national exchange student, 1956-57, 
studying at the University of Paris through Sweet Briar College Junior 
Year in France Program; J.D., St. John's University School of Law 
(honors program), 1961; member, St. John's Law Review; University of 
Virginia Law School, JAG (with honors), 1962; Master in Taxation 
Program, New York University School of Law; Captain, U.S. Army, 1958-64, 
stationed with the 2d Infantry Division, Fort Benning, GA; awarded Army 
Commendation Medal for Meritorious Service, 1964; admitted to the New 
York bar, 1961; practiced law with the firm of Carman, Callahan & 
Sabino, Farmingdale, NY; admitted to practice in U.S. Court of Military 
Appeals, 1962; certified by Judge Advocate General to practice at 
general court-martial trials, 1962; admitted to practice in the U.S. 
District Courts, Eastern District of New York and Southern District of 
New York, 1965; Second Circuit Court of Appeals, 1966; Supreme Court of 
the United States, 1967; U.S. Court of Appeals, District of Columbia, 
1982; Councilman for the town of Oyster Bay, 1972-80; member, U.S. House 
of Representatives, 97th Congress; appointed to Banking, Finance and 
Urban Affairs Committee and Select Committee on Aging, 1981-82; member, 
International Trade, Investment and Monetary Policy Subcommittee of 
House Banking Committee, 1981-82; U.S. congressional delegate, 
International I.M.F. Conference, 1982; Statutory Member, Judicial 
Conference of the United States; member, Executive Committee, Judicial 
Branch Committee, and Subcommittees of the Judicial Conference of the 
United States on Long Range Planning, Benefits, Civic Education, and 
Seminars; member, Bicentennial Commission of Nassau County; Rotary 
International, 1964-present; named a Paul Harris Fellow of The Rotary 
Foundation of Rotary International; member, Federal Bar Association; 
American Bar Association; Fellow, American Bar Foundation; member, New 
York State Bar Association; member and former chair, New York State Bar 
Association's Committee on Courts and the Community, and recipient of 
its 1996 Special Recognition Award; director and member, Respect for Law 
Alliance, Inc.; past president and Executive Committee member, Theodore 
Roosevelt American Inn of Court; past president, Protestant Lawyers 
Association of Long Island; member, Vestry, St. Thomas's Episcopal 
Church, Farmingdale, NY; Phi Delta Phi legal fraternity; member, Holland 
Society, and recipient of its 1999 Gold Medal for Distinguished 
Achievement in Jurisprudence; Doctor of Laws, honoris causa, Nova 
Southeastern University, 1999; Distinguished Jurist in Residence, Touro 
College Law Center, 2000; Doctor of Laws, honoris causa, St. John's 
University, 2002; Inaugural Lecturer, Hon. Dominick L. DiCarlo U.S. 
Court of International Trade Lecture, John Marshall

[[Page 854]]

Law School, 2003; Distinguished Alumni Citation, St. Lawrence 
University, 2003; Italian Board of Guardians Public Service Award, 2003; 
Sigma Chi, social fraternity; nominated by President Reagan, confirmed 
and appointed Judge of the U.S. Court of International Trade, March 2, 
1983; served as Acting Chief Judge, 1991; became Chief Judge, 1996; 
served as Chief Judge, 1996-2003.

    DONALD C. POGUE, judge; graduated magna cum laude, Phi Beta Kappa 
from Dartmouth College; did graduate work at the University of Essex, 
England; J.D., Yale Law School and a Masters of Philosophy, Yale 
University; married to Susan, 1971; served as judge in Connecticut's 
Superior Court; appointed to the bench in 1994; served as chairman of 
Connecticut's Commission on Hospitals and Health Care; practiced law in 
Hartford for 15 years; lectured on labor law at the University of 
Connecticut School of Law; assisted in teaching the Harvard Law School's 
program on negotiations and dispute resolution for lawyers; chaired the 
Connecticut Bar Association's Labor and Employment Law Section; 
appointed a Judge of the United States Court of International Trade in 
1995; chair of the Court's Long Range Planning Committee, and of its 
Budget Committee.

    EVAN J. WALLACH, judge; born in Superior, AZ, November 11, 1949; son 
of Albert A. and Sara F. Wallach; married to Katherine Colleen Tobin, 
1992; graduate of Acalanes High School, Lafayette, CA, 1967; attended 
Diablo Valley Junior College, Pleasant Hill, CA, 1967-68; news editor, 
Viking Reporter; member Alfa Gamma Sigma, National Junior College Honor 
Society, member, Junior Varsity Wrestling Team; enlisted United States 
Army, January, 1969, PVT-SGT, served as Recognizance Sergeant 8th 
Engineer Bn., 1st Calvary Division (Air Mobile), Republic of Vietnam, 
1970-71, Bronze Star Medal, Air Medal, Valorous Unit Citation, Good 
Conduct Medal; attended University of Arizona, 1971-73, graduated B.A., 
Journalism (high honors), Phi Beta Kappa, Phi Kappa Phi, Kappa Tau Alfa, 
Rufenacht French language prize, Douglas Martin Journalism Scholarship; 
attended University of California, Berkeley, 1973-76, graduated J.D., 
1976, research assistant to Prof. Melvin Eisenberg, member of University 
of California Honor Society; Associate (1976-82) and Partner (1983-95) 
Lionel Sawyer and Collins, Las Vegas, NV with emphasis on media 
representation; attended Cambridge University, Cambridge, England, LL.B. 
(international law) (honors), 1981, member Hughes Hall College Rowing 
Club, Cambridge University Tennis Club; General Counsel and Public 
Policy Advisor to U.S. Senator Harry Reid (D) of Nevada, 1987-88; served 
CAPT-MAJ Nevada Army National Guard, 1989-95; served as Attorney / 
Advisor, International Affairs Division; Office of the Judge Advocate 
General of the Army, February-June, 1991-92; Meritorious Service Medal 
(oak leaf cluster); Nevada Medal of Merit; General Counsel, Nevada 
Democratic Party, 1978-80, 1982-86; General Counsel, Reid for Congress 
campaign, 1982, 1984; Reid for Senate campaign, 1986, 1992; General 
Counsel, Bryan for Senate campaign, 1988; Nevada State Director, Mondale 
for President campaign, 1984; State Director, Nevada and Arizona Gore 
for President campaign, 1988; General Counsel Nevada Assembly Democratic 
Caucus, 1990-95; General Counsel, Society for Professional Journalists, 
1988-95; General Counsel, Nevada Press Association, 1989-95; awarded 
American Bar Association Liberty Bell Award, 1993; Nevada State Press 
Association President's Award, 1994; Clark County School Librarians 
Intellectual Freedom Award, 1995; Law of War, Adjunct Professor, New 
York Law School, 1997-present; Brooklyn Law School 2000-present; member, 
Nevada Bar, 1977; U.S. District Court, District of Nevada, 1977; 
District of Columbia, 1988; Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, 1989; 
author, Legal Handbook for Nevada Reporters (1994); Comparison of 
British and American Defense Based Prior Restraint, ICLQ (1984); 
Treatment of Crude Oil As A War Munition, ICLQ (1992); Three Ways Nevada 
Unconstitutionally Chills The Media; Nevada Lawyer (1994); Co-Editor, 
Nevada Civil Practice Handbook (1993); Extradition to the Rwandan War 
Crimes Tribunal: Is Another Treaty Required, USCLA Journal of 
International Law and Foreign Affairs (Spring / Summer, 1998); The 
Procedural and Evidentiary Rules of the Post World War II War Crimes 
Trials: Did They Provide An Outline For International Criminal 
Procedure? Columbia Journal of Translational Law (Spring, 1999); 
Webmaster, International Law of War Association, lawofwar.org; 
Afghanistan, Yamashita and Uchiyama: Does the Sauce Suit the Gander? The 
Army Lawyer (June 2003); The Logical Nexus Between the Decision to Deny 
Application of the Third Geneva Convention to the Taliban and Al Queda 
and the Mistreatment of Prisoners of War in Abu Ghraib, Case Western 
Reserve Journal of International Law 541 (2004); Drop by Drop: 
Forgetting the History of Water Torture in U.S. Courts, Columbia Journal 
of Transnational Law (2007).

    JUDITH M. BARZILAY, judge; born in Russell, KS, January 3, 1944; 
husband, Sal (Doron) Barzilay; children, Ilan and Michael; parents, 
Arthur and Hilda Morgenstern; B.A., Wichita State University, 1965; 
M.L.S., Rutgers University School of Library and Information Science, 
1971; J.D., Rutgers University School of Law, 1981, Moot Court Board, 
1980-81; trial attorney, U.S. Department of Justice (International Trade 
Field Office), 1983-86; litigation associate, Siegel, Mandell and 
Davidson, New York, NY, 1986-88; Sony Corporation of America, 1988-98; 
customs and international trade counsel, 1988-89; vice-president for 
import

[[Page 855]]

and export operations, 1989-96; vice-president for government affairs, 
1996-98; executive board of the American Association of Exporters and 
Importers, 1993-98; appointed by Treasury Secretary Robert Rubin to the 
Advisory Committee on Commercial Operations of the United States Customs 
Service, 1995-98; nominated for appointment on January 27, 1998 by 
President Clinton; sworn-in as judge June 3, 1998.

    DELISSA A. RIDGWAY, judge; born in Kirksville, MO, June 28, 1955; 
B.A. (honors), University of Missouri-Columbia, 1975; graduate work, 
University of Missouri-Columbia, 1975-76; J.D., Northeastern University 
School of Law, 1979; Shaw Pittman Potts & Trowbridge (Washington, D.C.), 
1979-94; Chair, Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the U.S., 1994-
98; Adjunct Professor of Law, Cornell Law School, 1999-present; Adjunct 
Professor of Law, Washington College of Law / The American University, 
1992-94; District of Columbia Bar, Secretary, 1991-92; Board of 
Governors, 1992-98; President, Women's Bar Association, 1992-93; 
American Bar Association, Commission on Women in the Profession, 2002-
05; Federal Bar Association, National Council, 1993-2002, 2003-05; 
Government Relations Committee, 1996-present, Public Relations Committee 
Chair, 1998-99; Executive, Committee, National Conference of Federal 
Trial Judges, 2004-present; Founding Member of Board, D.C. Conference on 
Opportunities for Minorities in the Legal Profession, 1992-93; Chair, 
D.C. Bar Summit on Women in the Legal Profession, 1995-98; Fellow, 
American Bar Foundation; Member, American Law Institute; Fellow, Federal 
Bar Foundation; Earl W. Kintner Award of the Federal Bar Association 
(2000); Woman Lawyer of the Year, Washington, DC (2001); Distinguished 
Visiting Scholar-in-Residence, University of Missouri-Columbia (2003); 
sworn in as a judge to the U.S. Court of International Trade in May 
1998.

    RICHARD K. EATON, judge; born in Walton, NY; married to Susan 
Henshaw Jones; two children: Alice and Elizabeth; attended Walton public 
schools; B.A., Ithaca College, J.D., Union University Albany Law School, 
1974; professional experience: Eaton and Eaton, partner; Mudge Rose 
Guthrie Alexander & Ferdon, New York, NY, associate and partner; Stroock 
& Stroock & Lavan, partner served on the staff of Senator Daniel Patrick 
Moynihan; confirmed by the United States Senate to the U.S. Court of 
International Trade on October 22, 1999.

    TIMOTHY C. STANCEU, judge; born in Canton, OH; graduate, Colgate 
University, 1973; law degree, Georgetown University Law Center, 1979; 
professional experience: Special Assistant to the Treasury Department's 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement; several positions at the U.S. 
Environmental Protection Agency, where he concentrated on the 
development and review of regulations on various environmental subjects; 
Deputy Director, Office of Trade and Tariff Affairs, U.S. Department of 
the Treasury; thirteen-year career in private practice in Washington, DC 
with the law firm Hogan & Hartson L.L.P, during which he represented 
clients in a variety of matters involving customs and international 
trade law; appointed to the U.S. Court of International Trade by 
President George W. Bush and began serving on April 15, 2003.

    LEO M. GORDON, judge; graduate of Newark Academy in Livingston, NJ; 
University of North Carolina--Chapel Hill, Phi Beta Kappa, 1973; J.D., 
Emory University School of Law, 1977; member of the Bars of New Jersey, 
Georgia and the District of Columbia; Assistant Counsel at the 
Subcommittee on Monopolies and Commercial Law, Committee on the 
Judiciary, U.S. House of Representatives, 1977; in that capacity, Judge 
Gordon was the principal attorney responsible for the Customs Courts Act 
of 1980 that created the U.S. Court of International Trade; for the past 
25 years of his career, Judge Gordon was on the staff at the Court, 
serving first as Assistant Clerk from 1981-99, and then Clerk of the 
Court from 1999-2006; appointed to the U.S. Court of International Trade 
by President George W. Bush in March 2006.

                              SENIOR JUDGES

    THOMAS J. AQUILINO, Jr., senior judge; born in Mount Kisco, NY, 
December 7, 1939; son of Thomas J. and Virginia B. (Doughty) Aquilino; 
married to Edith Berndt Aquilino; children: Christopher Thomas, Philip 
Andrew, Alexander Berndt; attended Cornell University, 1957-59; B.A., 
Drew University, 1959-60, 1961-62; University of Munich, Germany, 1960-
61; Free University of Berlin, Germany, 1965-66; J.D., Rutgers 
University School of Law, 1966-69; research assistant, Prof. L.F.E. 
Goldie (Resources for the Future--Ford Foundation), 1967-69; 
administrator, Northern Region, 1969 Jessup International Law Moot Court 
Competition; served in the U.S. Army, 1962-65; law clerk, Hon. John M. 
Cannella, U.S. district court for the Southern District of New York, 
1969-71; attorney with Davis Polk & Wardwell, New York, NY, 1971-85; 
admitted to practice New York, U.S. Supreme Court, U.S. Courts of 
Appeals for Second and Third Circuits, U.S. Court of International 
Trade, U.S. Court

[[Page 856]]

of Claims, U.S. district courts for Eastern, Southern and Northern 
Districts of New York, Interstate Commerce Commission; adjunct professor 
of law, Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law, 1984-95; Mem., Drew 
University Board of Visitors, 1997-present; appointed to the U.S. Court 
of International Trade by President Reagan on February 22, 1985; 
confirmed by U.S. Senate, April 3, 1985.

    NICHOLAS TSOUCALAS, senior judge; born in New York, NY, August 24, 
1926; one of five children of George M. and Maria (Monogenis) Tsoucalas; 
married to Catherine Aravantinos; two daughters: Stephanie (Mrs. Daniel 
Turriago) and Georgia (Mrs. Christopher Argyrople); five grandchildren; 
B.S., Kent State University, 1949; LL.B., New York Law School, 1951; 
attended New York University Law School; entered U.S. Navy, 1944-46; 
reentered Navy, 1951-52 and served on the carrier, U.S.S. Wasp; admitted 
to New York bar, 1953; appointed Assistant U.S. Attorney for the 
Southern District of New York, 1955-59; appointed in 1959 as supervisor 
of 1960 census for the 17th and 18th Congressional Districts; appointed 
chairman, Board of Commissioners of Appraisal; appointed judge of 
Criminal Court of the City of New York, 1968; designated acting Supreme 
Court Justice, Kings and Queens Counties, 1975-82; resumed service as 
judge of the Criminal Court of the City of New York until June 1986; 
former chairman: Committee on Juvenile Delinquency, Federal Bar 
Association, and the Subcommittee on Public Order and Responsibility of 
the American Citizenship Committee of the New York County Lawyers' 
Association; member of the American Bar Association, New York State Bar 
Association; founder of Eastern Orthodox Lawyers' Association; former 
president: Greek-American Lawyers' Association, and Board of Directors 
of Greek Orthodox Church of ``Evangelismos'', St. John's Theologos 
Society, and Parthenon Foundation; member, Order of Ahepa, Parthenon 
Lodge, F.A.M.; appointed judge of the U.S. Court of International Trade 
by President Reagan on September 9, 1985, and confirmed by U.S. Senate 
on June 6, 1986; assumed senior status on September 30, 1996.

    R. KENTON MUSGRAVE, senior judge; born in Clearwater, FL, September 
7, 1927; married May 7, 1949 to former Ruth Shippen Hoppe, of Atlanta, 
GA; three children: Laura Marie Musgrave (deceased), Ruth Shippen 
Musgrave, Esq., and Forest Kenton Musgrave; attended Augusta Academy 
(Virginia); B.A., University of Washington, 1948; editorial staff, 
Journal of International Law, Emory University; J.D., with distinction, 
Emory University, 1953; assistant general counsel, Lockheed Aircraft and 
Lockheed International, 1953-62; vice president and general counsel, 
Mattel, Inc., 1963-71; director, Ringling Bros. and Barnum and Bailey 
Combined Shows, Inc., 1968-72; commissioner, BSA (Atlanta), 1952-55; 
partner, Musgrave, Welbourn and Fertman, 1972-75; assistant general 
counsel, Pacific Enterprises, 1975-81; vice president, general counsel 
and secretary, Vivitar Corporation, 1981-85; vice president and 
director, Santa Barbara Applied Research Corp., 1982-87; trustee, Morris 
Animal Foundation, 1981-94; director Emeritus, Pet Protection Society, 
1981-present; director, Dolphins of Shark Bay (Australia) Foundation, 
1985-present; trustee, The Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund, 1987-present; 
trustee, The Ocean Conservancy, 2000-present; vice president and 
director, South Bay Social Services Group, 1963-70; director, Palos 
Verdes Community Arts Association, 1973-79; member, Governor of 
Florida's Council of 100, 1970-73; director, Orlando Bank and Trust, 
1970-73; counsel, League of Women Voters, 1964-66; member, State Bar of 
Georgia, 1953-present; State Bar of California, 1962-present; Los 
Angeles County Bar Association, 1962-87 and chairman, Corporate Law 
Departments Section, 1965-66; admitted to practice before the U.S. 
Supreme Court, 1962; Supreme Court of Georgia, 1953; California Supreme 
Court, 1962; U.S. Customs Court, 1967; U.S. Court of International 
Trade, 1980; nominated to the U.S. Court of International Trade by 
President Reagan on July 1, 1987; confirmed by the Senate on November 9, 
and took oath of office on November 13, 1987.

    RICHARD W. GOLDBERG, senior judge; born in Fargo, ND, September 23, 
1927; married; two children, a daughter and a son; J.D., University of 
Miami, 1952; served on active duty as an Air Force Judge Advocate, 1953-
56; admitted to Washington, DC bar, Florida bar and North Dakota bar; 
from 1959 to 1983, owned and operated a regional grain processing firm 
in North Dakota; served as State Senator from North Dakota for eight 
years; taught military law for the Army and Air Force ROTC at North 
Dakota State University; was vice-chairman of the board of Minneapolis 
Grain Exchange; joined the Reagan administration in 1983 in Washington 
at the U.S. Department of Agriculture; served as Deputy Under Secretary 
for International Affairs and Commodity Programs and later as Acting 
Under Secretary; in 1990 joined the Washington, DC law firm of Anderson, 
Hibey and Blair; appointed judge of the U.S. Court of International 
Trade in 1991; assumed senior status in 2001.


[[Page 857]]



       Officers of the United States Court of International Trade

    Clerk.--Tina Potuto Kimble (212) 264-2814.


[[Page 858]]



                                     

                                     

                  UNITED STATES COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS

  Lafayette Square, 717 Madison Place, NW., 20005, phone (202) 219-9657

    EDWARD J. DAMICH, chief judge; born in Pittsburgh, PA, June 19, 
1948; son of John and Josephine (Lovrencic) Damich; A.B., St. Stephen's 
College, 1970; J.D., Catholic University, 1976; professor of law at 
Delaware School of Law of Widener University, 1976-84; served as a Law 
and Economics Fellow at Columbia University School of Law, where he 
earned his L.L.M. in 1983 and his J.S.D. in 1991; professor of law at 
George Mason University, 1984-98; appointed by President George H.W. 
Bush to be a Commissioner of the Copyright Royalty Tribunal, 1992-93; 
Chief Intellectual Property Counsel for the Senate Judiciary Committee, 
1995-98; admitted to the Bars of the District of Columbia and 
Pennsylvania; member of the District of Columbia Bar Association, 
Pennsylvania Bar Association, American Bar Association, Supreme Court of 
the United States, the Federal Circuit and Association litteraire et 
artistique internationale; president of the National Federation of 
Croatian Americans, 1994-95; appointed by President Clinton as judge, 
U.S. Court of Federal Claims, October 22, 1998; appointed by President 
George W. Bush as chief judge, U.S. Court of Federal Claims, May 13, 
2002; at present Judge Damich is an adjunct professor of law at the 
Georgetown University Law Center.

    LAWRENCE M. BASKIR, judge; born in Brooklyn, NY, January 10, 1938; 
married to Marna Tucker, two children; A.B., magna cum laude, Princeton 
University; Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, 
1959; LL.B., Harvard Law School, 1962; Principal Deputy General Counsel, 
Department of the Army, 1994-98; private practice and Editor-In-Chief, 
Military Law Reporter, 1981-94; Legislative Director to Senator Bill 
Bradley, 1979-81; Deputy Assistant Secretary (Legislation), Office of 
the Secretary, Department of the Treasury, 1977-79; Director, Vietnam 
Offender Study; Faculty Fellow, University of Notre Dame Law School, 
1975-77; Director, Presidential (Ford) Clemancy Board, White House, 
1974-75; Chief Counsel, Subcommittees on Constitutional Rights and 
Separation of Powers, Senate Judiciary Committee, Senator Sam J. Ervin, 
Chairman, 1967-74; publications include Chance and Circumstances: The 
Draft, the War and the Vietnam Generation; consultant to Information 
Intelligence Committees, U.S. Congress; Adjunct Professor and Lecturer, 
Georgetown, Notre Dame, Catholic Law Schools, and American University; 
appointed judge of the U.S. Court of Federal Claims on October 22, 1998; 
chief judge, July 11, 2000 to May 10, 2002.

    CHRISTINE ODELL COOK ``O.C.'' MILLER, judge; born in Oakland, CA, 
August 26, 1944; married to Dennis F. Miller; B.A., Stanford University, 
1966; J.D., University of Utah College of Law, 1969; Comment Editor, 
Utah Law Review; member, Utah Chapter Order of the Coif; Clerk to Chief 
Judge David T. Lewis, U.S. Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit; trial 
attorney, Civil Division, U.S. Department of Justice; trial attorney, 
Federal Trade Commission, Bureau of Consumer Protection; Hogan and 
Hartson, litigation section; Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, 
Special Counsel; U.S. Railway Association, Assistant General Counsel; 
Shack and Kimball P.C., litigation; member of the Bars of the State of 
California and District of Columbia; member of the University Club and 
the Cosmos Club; appointed to the U.S. Court of Federal Claims by 
President Reagan on December 10, 1982, and confirmed as Christine Cook 
Nettsheim; reappointed by President Clinton on February 4, 1998.

    MARIAN BLANK HORN, judge; born in New York, NY, 1943; daughter of 
Werner P. and Mady R. Blank; married to Robert Jack Horn; three 
daughters; attended Fieldston School, New York, NY, Barnard College, 
Columbia University and Fordham University School of Law; admitted to 
practice U.S. Supreme Court, 1973, Federal and State courts in New York, 
1970, and Washington, DC, 1973; assistant district attorney, Deputy 
Chief Appeals Bureau, Bronx County, NY, 1969-72; attorney, Arent, Fox, 
Kintner, Plotkin and Kahn, 1972-73; adjunct professor of law, Washington 
College of Law, American University, 1973-76; litigation attorney, 
Federal Energy Administration, 1975-76; senior attorney, Office of 
General

[[Page 859]]

Counsel, Strategic Petroleum Reserve Branch, Department of Energy, 1976-
79; deputy assistant general counsel for procurement and financial 
incentives, Department of Energy, 1979-81; deputy associate solicitor, 
Division of Surface Mining, Department of the Interior, 1981-83; 
associate solicitor, Division of General Law, Department of the 
Interior, 1983-85; principal deputy solicitor and acting solicitor, 
Department of Interior, 1985-86; adjunct professor of law, George 
Washington University National Law Center, 1991-present; Woodrow Wilson 
Visiting Fellow, 1994; assumed duties of judge, U.S. Court of Federal 
Claims in 1986 and confirmed for a second term in 2003.

    LYNN J. BUSH, judge; born in Little Rock, AR, December 30, 1948; 
daughter of John E. Bush III and Alice (Saville) Bush; one son, Brian 
Bush Ferguson; B.A., Antioch College, 1970, Thomas J. Watson Fellow; 
J.D., Georgetown University Law Center, 1976; admitted to the Arkansas 
Bar in 1976 and to the District of Columbia Bar in 1977; trial attorney, 
Commercial Litigation Branch, Civil Division, U.S. Department of 
Justice, 1976-87; senior trial attorney, Naval Facilities Engineering 
Command, Department of the Navy, 1987-89; counsel, Engineering Field 
Activity Chesapeake, Naval Facilities Engineering Command, Department of 
the Navy, 1989-96; administrative judge, U.S. Department of Housing and 
Urban Development Board of Contract Appeals, 1996-98; nominated by 
President Clinton to the U.S. Court of Federal Claims, June 22, 1998; 
and assumed duties of the office on October 26, 1998.

    NANCY B. FIRESTONE, judge; born in Manchester, NH, October 17, 1951; 
B.A., Washington University, 1973; J.D., University of Missouri, Kansas 
City, 1977; one child: Amanda Leigh; attorney, Appellate Section and 
Environmental Enforcement Section, U.S. Department of Justice, 
Washington, D.C., 1977-84; Assistant Chief, Policy Legislation and 
Special Litigation, Environment and Natural Resources Division, 
Department of Justice, Washington, D.C., 1984-85; Deputy Chief, 
Environmental Enforcement Section, Department of Justice, Washington, 
D.C., 1985-89; Associate Deputy Administrator, Environmental Protection 
Agency, Washington, D.C., 1989-92; Judge, Environmental Appeals Board, 
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C., 1992-95; Deputy 
Assistant Attorney General, Environment and Natural Resources Division, 
Department of Justice, Washington, D.C., 1995-98; Adjunct Professor, 
Georgetown University Law Center, 1985-present; appointed to the U.S. 
Court of Federal Claims by President Clinton on October 22, 1998.

    EMILY CLARK HEWITT, judge; born in Baltimore, MD, May 26, 1944; 
educated at the Roland Park Country School, Baltimore, MD, 1949-62; 
A.B., Cornell University, 1966; M. Phil., Union Theological Seminary, 
1975; J.D. c.1., Harvard Law School, 1978; ordained minister in the 
Episcopal Church (diaconate, 1972; priesthood, 1974); member, Bar of the 
Supreme Judicial Court of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, 1978; 
administrator, Cornell / Hofstra Upward Bound Program, 1967-69; 
lecturer, Union Theological Seminary, 1972-73 and 1974-75; assistant 
professor, Andover Newton Theological School, 1973-75; private practice 
of law, Hill & Barlow, 1978-93; council member, Real Property Section, 
Massachusetts Bar Association, 1983-86; member, Executive Committee and 
chair, Practice Standards Committee, Massachusetts Conveyancers 
Association, 1990-92; General Counsel, U.S. General Services 
Administration, 1993-98; member, Administrative Conference of the United 
States, 1993-95; member, President's Interagency Council on Women, 1995-
98; appointed to the U.S. Court of Federal Claims on October 22, 1998; 
entered duty on November 10, 1998.

    FRANCIS M. ALLEGRA, judge; born in Cleveland, OH, October 14, 1957; 
married to Regina Allegra; one child (Domenic); B.A., Borromeo College 
of Ohio, 1978; J.D., Cleveland State University, 1981; judicial clerk to 
Chief Trial Judge Philip R. Miller, U.S. Court of Claims, 1981-82; 
associate, Squire, Sanders & Dempsey (Cleveland), 1982-84; line 
attorney, Appellate Section, then 1984-89, Counselor to the Assistant 
Attorney General, both with Tax Division, U.S. Department of Justice; 
Counselor to the Associate Attorney General (1994) then Deputy Associate 
Attorney General (1994-98), U.S. Department of Justice; appointed to the 
U.S. Court of Federal Claims on October 22, 1998.

    LAWRENCE J. BLOCK, judge, born in New York City, March 15, 1951; son 
of Jerome Block and Eve Silver; B.A., magna cum laude, New York 
University, 1973; J.D., The John Marshall Law School, 1981; law clerk 
for Hon. Roger J. Miner, United States District Court Judge for Northern 
District of New York, 1981-83; Associate, New York office of Skadden, 
Arps, Slate, Meagher and Flom, 1983-86; Attorney, Commercial Litigation 
Branch, U.S. Department of Justice, 1986; Senior Attorney-Advisor, 
Office of Legal Policy and Policy Development, U.S. Department of 
Justice, 1987-90; adjunct professor, George Mason University School of 
Law, 1990-91; acting general counsel for legal policy and deputy 
assistant general counsel for legal policy, U.S. Department of Energy, 
1990-94; senior counsel, Senate

[[Page 860]]

Judiciary Committee, 1994-02; admitted to the bar of Connecticut; 
admitted to practice in the U.S. Supreme Court, 1982, the United States 
District Court for the northern district of New York, 1982, the U.S. 
Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, 1985, the United States 
District Court for the Eastern District of New York, 1985; appointed by 
President George W. Bush on October 3, 2002, to a 15-years term as 
judge, U.S. Court of Federal Claims.

    SUSAN G. BRADEN, judge, born in Youngstown, OH, November 8, 1948; 
married to Thomas M. Susman; daughter (Daily); B.A., Case Western 
Reserve University, 1970; J.D., Case Western Reserve University School 
of Law, 1973; post graduate study Harvard Law School, Summer, 1979; 
private practice, 1985-2003 (1997-2003 Baker & McKenzie); Federal Trade 
Commission: Special Counsel to Chairman, 1984-85, Senior Attorney 
Advisor to Commissioner and Acting Chairman, 1980-83; U.S. Department of 
Justice, Antitrust Division, Senior Trial Attorney, Energy Section, 
1978-80; Cleveland Field Office, 1973-78; Special Assistant Attorney 
General for the State of Alabama, 1990; Consultant to the Administrative 
Conference of the United States, 1984-85; 2000 Co-Chair, Lawyers for 
Bush-Cheney; General Counsel Presidential Debate for Dole-Kemp Campaign, 
1996; Counsel to RNC Platform, 1996; Coordinator for Regulatory Reform 
and Antitrust Policy, Dole Presidential Campaign, 1995-96; National 
Steering Committee, Lawyers for Bush-Quayle, 1992; Assistant General 
Counsel, Republican National Convention, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000; elected 
At-Large Member, D.C. Republican National Committee, 2000-02; member of 
the American Bar Association (Council Member, Section on Administrative 
Law and Regulatory Practice, 1996-99), Federal Circuit Bar Association, 
District of Columbia Bar Association, Computer Law Bar Association; 
admitted to the Supreme Court of Ohio, 1973, U.S. District Court for the 
District of Columbia, 1980, U.S. Supreme Court, 1980; U.S. Court of 
Appeals for the District of Columbia, 1992; U.S. Court of Appeals for 
the Second Circuit, 1993, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, 
2001; appointed to the U.S. Court of Federal Claims by President George 
W. Bush on July 14, 2003.

    CHARLES F. LETTOW, judge, born in Iowa Falls, IA, February 10, 1941; 
son of Carl F. and Catherine Lettow; B.S.Ch.E., Iowa State University, 
1962; LL.B., Stanford University, 1968, Order of the Coif; M.A., Brown 
University, 2001; Note Editor, Stanford Law Review; married to B. Sue 
Lettow; children: Renee Burnett, Carl Frederick II, John Stangland, and 
Paul Vorbeck; served U.S. Army, 1963-65; law clerk to Judge Ben C. 
Duniway, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 1968-69, and Chief 
Justice Warren E. Burger, Supreme Court of the United States, 1969-70; 
counsel, Council on Environmental Quality, Executive Office of the 
President, 1970-73; associate (1973-76) and partner (1976-2003), Cleary, 
Gottlieb, Steen & Hamilton, Washington, DC; admitted to practice before 
the U.S. Supreme Court, the U.S. Courts of Appeals for the D.C., Second, 
Third, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Eighth, Ninth, Tenth, and Federal Circuits, 
the U.S. District Courts for the District of Columbia, the Northern 
District of California, and the District of Maryland, and the U.S. Court 
of Federal Claims; member: American Law Institute, the American Bar 
Association, the D.C. Bar, the California State Bar, the Iowa State Bar 
Association, and the Maryland State Bar; nominated by President George 
W. Bush to the U.S. Court of Federal Claims in 2001 and confirmed and 
took office in 2003.

    MARY ELLEN COSTER WILLIAMS, judge; born in Flushing, NY, April 3, 
1953; married to Mark Calhoun Williams; son: Justin; daughter: 
Jacquelyn; B.A. summa cum laude (Greek and Latin); M.A. (Latin), 
Catholic University, 1974; J.D. Duke University; Editorial Board, Duke 
Law Journal, 1976-77; admitted to the District of Columbia Bar; 
Associate, Fulbright and Jaworski, 1977-79; Associate, Schnader, 
Harrison, Segal and Lewis, 1979-83; Assistant U.S. Attorney, Civil 
Division, District of Columbia, 1983-87; Partner--Janis, Schuelke, and 
Wechsler, 1987-89; Administrative Judge, General Services Board of 
Contract Appeals March 1989-July 2003; Secretary, District of Columbia 
Bar, 1988-89; Fellow, American Bar Foundation, Elected, 1985; Board of 
Directors, Bar Association of District of Columbia, 1985-88; Chairman, 
Young Lawyers Section, Bar Association of District of Columbia, 1985-86; 
Chair, Public Contract Law Section of American Bar Association, 2002-03, 
Chair-Elect, Vice-Chair, Secretary, Council, 1995-2002; Delegate, 
Section of Public Contract Law, ABA House of Delegates 2003-04; 
Lecturer, Government Contract Law, 1989-present; appointed to the U.S. 
Court of Federal Claims on July 21, 2003.

    VICTOR JOHN WOLSKI, judge; born in New Brunswick, NJ, November 14, 
1962; son of Vito and Eugenia Wolski; B.A., B.S., University of 
Pennsylvania, 1984; J.D., University of Virginia School of Law, 1991; 
married to Lisa Wolski, June 3, 2000; admitted to Supreme Court of the 
United States, 1995; California Supreme Court, 1992; Washington Supreme 
Court, 1994; Oregon Supreme Court, 1996; District of Columbia Court of 
Appeals, 2001;

[[Page 861]]

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, 1993; U.S. Court of Appeals 
for the Federal Circuit, 2001; U.S. District Court for the Eastern 
District of California, 1993; U.S. District Court for the Northern 
District of California, 1995; U.S. Court of Federal Claims, 2001; U.S. 
District Court for the District of Columbia, 2002; research assistant, 
Center for Strategic and International Studies, 1984-85; research 
associate, Institute for Political Economy, 1985-88; Confidential 
Assistant and Speechwriter to the Secretary, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, 
1988; paralegal specialist, Office of the General Counsel, U.S. Dept. of 
Energy, 1989; law clerk to Judge Vaughn R. Walker, U.S. District Court 
for the Northern District of California, 1991-92; attorney, Pacific 
Legal Foundation, 1992-97; General Counsel, Sacramento County Republican 
Central Committee, 1995-97; Counsel to Senator Connie Mack, Vice-
Chairman of the Joint Economic Committee, U.S. Congress, 1997-98; 
General Counsel and Chief Tax Adviser, Joint Economic Committee, U.S. 
Congress, 1999-2000; associate, Cooper, Carvin & Rosenthal, 2000-01; 
associate, Cooper & Kirk, 2001-03; nominated by President George W. Bush 
to the U.S. Court of Federal Claims on September 12, 2002, renominated 
January 7, 2003, and confirmed by U.S. Senate on July 9, 2003.

    THOMAS C. WHEELER, judge; born in Chicago, IL, March 18, 1948; 
married; two grown children; B.A., Gettysburg College, 1970; J.D., 
Georgetown University Law School, 1973; private practice in Washington, 
DC, 1973-2005; associate and partner, Pettit & Martin until 1995; 
partner, Piper & Marbury (later Piper Marbury Rudnick & Wolfe, and then 
DLA Piper Rudnick Gray Cary); member of the District of Columbia Bar; 
American Bar Association's Public Contracts and Litigation Sections; 
appointed to the U.S. Court of Federal Claims on October 24, 2005.

    MARGARET M. SWEENEY, judge; born in Baltimore, MD; B.A. in history, 
Notre Dame of Maryland, 1977; J.D., Delaware Law School, 1981; Delaware 
Family Court Master, 1981-83; litigation associate, Fedorko, Gilbert, & 
Lanctot, Morrisville, PA, 1983-85; law clerk to Hon. Loren A. Smith, 
Chief Judge of the U.S. Court of Federal Claims, 1985-87; Trial Attorney 
in the General Litigation Section of the Environment and Natural 
Resources Division of the United States Department of Justice, 1987-99; 
President, U.S. Court of Federal Claims Bar Association, 1999; Attorney 
Advisor, United States Department of Justice Office of Intelligence 
Policy and Review, 1999-2003; Special Master, U.S. Court of Federal 
Claims, 2003-05; member of the bars of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania 
and the District of Columbia Court of Appeals; appointed to the U.S. 
Court of Federal Claims by President George W. Bush on October 24, 2005, 
and entered duty on December 14, 2005.

                              SENIOR JUDGES

    THOMAS J. LYDON, senior judge; born in Portland, ME, June 3, 1927; 
educated in the parochial and public schools in Portland; B.A., 
University of Maine, 1948-52; LL.B. (1952-55) and LL.M. (1956-57), 
Georgetown University Law Center; trial attorney, Civil Division, 
Department of Justice, 1955-67; Chief, Court of Claims Section, Civil 
Division, 1967-72; trial commissioner (trial judge), U.S. Court of 
Claims, 1972 to September 30, 1982; judge, U.S. Claims Court, October 1, 
1982-July 31, 1987; senior judge, August 1, 1987-present.

    JAMES F. MEROW, senior judge; born in Salamanca, NY, March 16, 1932; 
educated in the public schools of Little Valley, NY and Alexandria, VA; 
A.B. (with distinction), The George Washington University, 1953; J.D. 
(with distinction), The George Washington University Law School, 1956; 
member: Phi Beta Kappa, Order of the Coif, Omicron Delta Kappa; married; 
officer, U.S. Army Judge Advocate General's Corps, 1956-59; trial 
attorney-branch director, Civil Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 
1959-78; trial judge, U.S. Court of Claims, 1978-82; member of Virginia 
State Bar, District of Columbia Bar, American Bar Association, and 
Federal Bar Association; judge, U.S. Court of Federal Claims since 
October 1, 1982 and reappointed by President Reagan to a 15-year term 
commencing August 5, 1983.

    REGINALD W. GIBSON, senior judge; born in Lynchburg, VA, July 31, 
1927; son of McCoy and Julia Gibson; son, Reginald S. Gibson, Jr.; 
educated in the public schools of Washington, DC; served in the U.S. 
Army, 1946-47; B.S., Virginia Union University, 1952; Wharton Graduate 
School of Business Administration, University of Pennsylvania, 1952-53; 
LL.B., Howard University School of Law, 1956; admitted to the District 
of Columbia Bar in 1957 and to the Illinois Bar in 1972; Internal 
Revenue agent, Internal Revenue Service, Washington, DC, 1957-61; trial 
attorney, tax division, criminal section, Department of Justice, 
Washington, DC, 1961-71; senior and later general tax attorney, 
International Harvester Co.,

[[Page 862]]

Chicago, IL, 1971-82; judge, U.S. Court of Federal Claims, December 15, 
1982-August 15, 1995; senior status, August 15, 1995-present.

    JOHN PAUL WIESE, senior judge; born in Brooklyn, NY, April 19, 1934; 
son of Gustav and Margaret Wiese; B.A., cum laude, Hobart College, 1962, 
Phi Beta Kappa; LL.B., University of Virginia School of Law, 1965; 
married to Alice Mary Donoghue, June, 1961; one son, John Patrick; 
served U.S. Army, 1957-59; law clerk: U.S. Court of Claims, trial 
division, 1965-66, and Judge Linton M. Collins, U.S. Court of Claims, 
appellate division, 1966-67; private practice in District of Columbia, 
1967-74 (specializing in government contract litigation); trial judge, 
U.S. Court of Claims, 1974-82; admitted to bar of the District of 
Columbia, 1966; admitted to practice in the U.S. Supreme Court, the U.S. 
Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, the U.S. Court of Federal 
Claims; member: District of Columbia Bar Association and American Bar 
Association; designated in Federal Courts Improvement Act of 1982 as 
judge, U.S. Court of Federal Claims and reappointed by President Reagan 
to 15-year term on October 14, 1986.

    ROBERT J. YOCK, senior judge; born in St. James, MN, January 11, 
1938; son of Dr. William J. and Erma Yock; B.A. St. Olaf College, 1959; 
J.D., University of Michigan Law School, 1962; married to Carla M. Moen, 
June 13, 1964; children: Signe Kara and Torunn Ingrid; admitted to the 
Minnesota Supreme Court in 1962; Court of Military Appeals, 1964; U.S. 
Supreme Court, 1965; U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota, 
1966; U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, 1972; U.S. Court 
of Claims, 1979; and U.S. Court of Federal Claims, 1982; member: 
Minnesota State Bar Association, and District of Columbia Bar 
Association; served in the U.S. Navy, Judge Advocate General's Corps, 
1962-66; private practice, St. Paul, MN, 1966-69; entered Government 
service as chief counsel to the National Archives and Record Services of 
the General Services Administration, 1969-70; executive assistant and 
legal advisor to the Administrator of General Services, 1970-72; 
assistant general counsel at GSA, 1972-77; trial judge, U.S. Court of 
Claims, 1977-82; designated by Public Law 97-164 as judge, U.S. Court of 
Federal Claims, 1982-83; renominated by President Reagan as judge, U.S. 
Court of Federal Claims, June 20, 1983, confirmed by U.S. Senate, August 
4, 1983, reappointed to 15-year term, August 5, 1983.

    LAWRENCE S. MARGOLIS, senior judge; born in Philadelphia, PA, March 
13, 1935; son of Reuben and Mollie Margolis; B.A., Central High School, 
Philadelphia, PA; B.S. in mechanical engineering from the Drexel 
Institute of Technology (now Drexel University), 1957; J.D., George 
Washington University Law School, 1961; married to Doris May Rosenberg, 
January 30, 1960; children: Mary Aleta and Paul Oliver; admitted to the 
District of Columbia Bar; patent examiner, U.S. Patent Office, 1957-62; 
patent counsel, Naval Ordnance Laboratory, White Oak, MD, 1962-63; 
assistant corporation counsel for the District of Columbia, 1963-66; 
attorney, criminal division, U.S. Department of Justice and special 
assistant U.S. attorney for District of Columbia, 1966-68; assistant 
U.S. attorney for the District of Columbia, 1968-71; appointed U.S. 
magistrate for District of Columbia in 1971; reappointed for a second 8-
year term in 1979 and served until December, 1982 when appointed a 
judge, U.S. Court of Federal Claims; chairman, U.S. Court of Federal 
Claims: Security Committee, Building Committee, and Alternative Dispute 
Resolution Committee; chairman, American Bar Association, judicial 
administration division, 1980-81; chairman, National Conference of 
Special Court Judges, 1977-78; board of directors, Bar Association of 
the District of Columbia, 1970-72; editor: DC Bar Journal, 1966-73, 
Young Lawyers Newspaper editor, 1965-66; executive council, Young 
Lawyers Section, 1968-69; board of editors, The Judges' Journal and The 
District Lawyer; president, George Washington University National Law 
Association, 1983-84; president, George Washington Law Association, 
District of Columbia Chapter, 1975-76; board of governors, George 
Washington University General Alumni Association, 1978-85; fellow, 
Institute of Judicial Administration, 1993-present; member, District of 
Columbia Judicial Conference; former member, board of directors, 
National Council of U.S. Magistrates; former president, Federal Bar 
Toastmasters; former technical editor, Federal Bar Journal; faculty, 
Federal Judicial Center; trustee, Drexel University, 1983-91; member, 
Rotary Club; Board of Managers, Central High (Philadelphia, PA); 
president, Washington, D.C. Rotary Club, 1988-89, District governor, 
1991-92; American Bar Association Judicial Administration Division Award 
for distinguished service as chairman for 1980-81; Drexel University and 
George Washington University Distinguished Alumni Achievement Awards; 
Drexel University 100 (one of top 100 graduates); Center for Public 
Resources Alternative Dispute Resolution Achievement Award, 1987; George 
Washington University Community Service Award; nominated by President 
Ronald Reagan as a judge on the U.S. Court of Federal Claims on 
September 27, 1982, confirmed by the Senate and received Commission on 
December 10, 1982, took oath of office on December 15, 1982.


[[Page 863]]


    LOREN ALLAN SMITH, senior judge; born in Chicago, IL, December 22, 
1944; son of Alvin D. and Selma (Halpern) Smith; B.A., Northwestern 
University, 1966; J.D., Northwestern University School of Law, 1969; 
married; admitted to the Bars of the Illinois Supreme Court; the Court 
of Military Appeals; the U.S. Court of Appeals, District of Columbia 
Circuit; the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit; the U.S. 
Supreme Court; the U.S. Court of Federal Claims; honorary member: The 
University Club; consultant, Sidley and Austin Chicago, 1972-73; general 
attorney, Federal Communications Commission, 1973; assistant to the 
Special Counsel to the President, 1973-74; Special Assistant U.S. 
Attorney, District of Columbia, 1974-75; chief counsel, Reagan for 
President campaigns, 1976 and 1980; professor, Delaware Law School, 
1976-84; distinguished lecturer at Columbus School of Law, The Catholic 
University of America and distinguished adjunct professor at George 
Mason University School of Law; deputy director, Executive Branch 
Management Office of Presidential Transition, 1980-81; Chairman, 
Administrative Conference of the Unites States, 1981-85; served as a 
member of the President's Cabinet Councils on Legal Policy and on 
Management and Administration; appointed to the U.S. Court of Federal 
Claims on July 11, 1985; entered on duty September 12, 1985; served as 
chief judge from January 14, 1986, until July 11, 2000.

    ERIC G. BRUGGINK, senior judge; born in Kalidjati, Indonesia, 
September 11, 1949; naturalized U.S. citizen, 1961; married to Melinda 
Harris Bruggink; sons: John and David; B.A., cum laude (sociology), 
Auburn University, AL, 1971; M.A. (speech), 1972; J.D., University of 
Alabama, 1975; Hugo Black Scholar and Note and Comments Editor of 
Alabama Law Review; member, Alabama State Bar and District of Columbia 
Bar; served as law clerk to chief judge Frank H. McFadden, Northern 
District of Alabama, 1975-76; associate, Hardwick, Hause and Segrest, 
Dothan, AL, 1976-77; assistant director, Alabama Law Institute, 1977-79; 
director, Office of Energy and Environmental Law, 1977-79; associate, 
Steiner, Crum and Baker, Montgomery, AL, 1979-82; Director, Office of 
Appeals Counsel, Merit Systems Protection Board, 1982-86; appointed to 
the U.S. Court of Federal Claims on April 15, 1986.

    BOHDAN A. FUTEY, senior judge; born in Ukraine, June 28, 1939; B.A., 
Western Reserve University, 1962; M.A., 1964; J.D., Cleveland Marshall 
Law School, 1968; married to the former Myra Fur; three children: 
Andrew, Lidia, and Daria; partner, Futey and Rakowsky, 1968-72; chief 
assistant police prosecutor, city of Cleveland, 1972-74; executive 
assistant to the mayor of Cleveland, 1974-75; partner, Bazarko, Futey 
and Oryshkewych, 1975-84; chairman, U.S. Foreign Claims Settlement 
Commission, May 1984-87; member: District of Columbia Bar Association, 
the Ukrainian American Bar Association; actively involved with 
Democratization and Rule of Law programs organized by the Judicial 
Conference of the United States, the Department of State, and the 
American Bar Association in Ukraine and Russia; has participated in 
judicial exchange programs, seminars, and workshops and has been a 
consultant to the working group on Ukraine's Constitution and Ukrainian 
Parliament; advisor to the International Foundation for Election Systems 
(IFES) and the International Republican Institutes (IRI) democracy 
programs for Ukraine; served as an official observer during the 
parliamentary and presidential elections in 1994 and 1998 and conducted 
briefings on Ukraine's election law for international observers; has 
lectured on Constitutional Law at the Ukrainian Free University in 
Munich and Passau University, Germany; also at Kyiv State University and 
Lviv University in Ukraine; nominated judge of the U.S. Court of Federal 
Claims on January 30, 1987, and entered on duty, May 29, 1987.

    ROBERT HAYNE HODGES, Jr., senior judge; born in Columbia, SC, 
September 11, 1944, son of Robert Hayne and Mary (Lawton) Hodges; 
educated in the public schools of Columbia, SC; attended Wofford 
College, Spartanburg, SC; B.S., University of South Carolina, 1966; 
J.D., University of South Carolina Law School, 1969; married to Ruth 
Nicholson (Lady) Hodges, August 23, 1963; three children; appointed to 
the U.S. Court of Federal Claims on March 12, 1990.


[[Page 864]]

                         UNITED STATES TAX COURT

           400 Second Street, NW., 20217, phone (202) 521-0700

    JOHN O. COLVIN, chief judge; born in Ohio, 1946; A.B., University of 
Missouri, 1968; J.D., 1971; LL.M., Taxation, Georgetown University Law 
Center, 1978; during college and law school, employed by Niedner, 
Niedner, Nack and Bodeux, St. Charles, MO; Missouri Attorney General 
John C. Danforth and Missouri State Representative Richard C. Marshall, 
Jefferson City, MO; and U.S. Senator Mark O. Hatfield and Congressman 
Thomas B. Curtis, Washington, DC; admitted to practice law in Missouri 
(1971) and District of Columbia (1974); Office of the Chief Counsel, 
U.S. Coast Guard, Washington, DC, 1971-75; served as Tax Counsel, 
Senator Bob Packwood, 1975-84; Chief Counsel (1985-87), and Chief 
Minority Counsel (1987-88), U.S. Senate Finance Committee; Officer, Tax 
Section, Federal Bar Association 1978-present; Adjunct Professor of Law, 
Georgetown University Law Center, 1987-present; numerous civic and 
community activities; appointed by President Reagan as Judge, United 
States Tax Court, on September 1, 1988, for a term ending August 31, 
2003; reappointed on August 12, 2004, for a term ending August 11, 2019; 
elected as Chief Judge for a two-year term effective June 1, 2006.

    MARY ANN COHEN, judge; born in New Mexico, 1943; attended public 
schools in Los Angeles, CA; B.S., University of California, at Los 
Angeles, 1964; J.D., University of Southern California School of Law, 
1967; prracticed law in Los Angeles, member in law firm of Abbott & 
Cohen; American Bar Association, Section of Taxation, and Continuing 
Legal Education activities; received Dana Latham Memorial Award from Los 
Angeles County Bar Association Taxation Section, May 30, 1997; Jules 
Ritholz Memorial Merit Award from ABA Tax Section Committee on Civil and 
Criminal Tax Penalties, 1999; appointed by President Reagan as Judge, 
United States Tax Court, on September 24, 1982, for a term ending 
September 23, 1997; served as Chief Judge from June 1, 1996 to September 
23, 1997; reappointed on November 7, 1997, for a term ending November 6, 
2012, and served again as Chief Judge from November 7, 1997 to May 31, 
2000.

    STEPHEN J. SWIFT, judge; born in Utah, 1943; Menlo Atherton High 
School, Atherton, CA, 1961; B.S., Brigham Young University, Political 
Science, 1967; J.D., George Washington University Law School, 1970; 
Attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, Tax Division, 1970-74; Assistant 
U.S. Attorney, Tax Division, U.S. Attorney's Office, San Francisco, CA, 
1974-77; Vice President and Senior Tax Counsel, Tax Department, Bank of 
America N.T. and S.A., San Francisco, CA, 1977-83; adjunct professor, 
Graduate Tax Programs, Golden Gate University and University of 
Baltimore; member of California Bar, District of Columbia Bar, and 
American Bar Association, Section of Taxation; appointed by President 
Reagan as Judge, United States Tax Court, on August 16, 1983, for a term 
ending August 15, 1998; served as Senior Judge on recall performing 
judicial duties until reappointed by President Clinton on December 1, 
2000, for a term ending November 30, 2015.

    THOMAS B. WELLS, judge; born in Ohio, 1945; B.S., Miami University, 
Oxford, OH, 1967; J.D., Emory University Law School, Atlanta, GA, 1973; 
LL.M., Taxation, New York University Law School, New York, 1978; Supply 
Corps Officer, U.S. Naval Reserve, active duty 1967-70, Morocco and 
Vietnam, received Joint Service Commendation Medal; admitted to practice 
law in Georgia; member of law firm of Graham and Wells, P.C.; County 
Attorney for Toombs County, GA; City Attorney, Vidalia, GA, until 1977; 
member of law firm of Hurt, Richardson, Garner, Todd and Cadenhead, 
Atlanta, until 1981; law firm of Shearer and Wells, P.C. until 1986; 
member of American Bar Association, Section of Taxation; State Bar of 
Georgia, member of Board of Governors; Board of Editors, Georgia State 
Bar Journal; member, Atlanta Bar Association; Editor of the Atlanta 
Lawyer; active in various tax organizations, such as Atlanta Tax Forum 
(presently, Honorary Member); Director, Atlanta Estate Planning Council; 
Director, North Atlanta Tax Council; American College of Tax Counsel, 
Honorary Fellow; Emory Law Alumni Association's Distinguished Alumnus 
Award, 2001; Life Member, National Eagle Scout Association, Eagle Scout, 
1960; member: Metropoli

[[Page 865]]

tan Club, Chevy Chase Club, Vidalia Kiwanis Club (President); recipient, 
Distinguished President Award; appointed by President Reagan as Judge, 
United States Tax Court, on October 13, 1986, for a term ending October 
12, 2001; reappointed by President Bush on October 10, 2001, for a term 
ending October 9, 2016; served as Chief Judge from September 24, 1997 to 
November 6, 1997, and from June 1, 2000 to May 31, 2004.

    JAMES S. HALPERN, judge; born in New York, 1945; Hackley School, 
Terrytown, NY, 1963; B.S., Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, 
1967; J.D., University of Pennsylvania Law School, 1972; LL.M., 
Taxation, New York University Law School, 1975; Associate Attorney, 
Mudge, Rose, Guthrie and Alexander, New York City, 1972-74; assistant 
professor of law, Washington and Lee University, 1975-76; assistant 
professor of law, St. John's University, New York City, 1976-78; 
visiting professor, Law School, New York University, 1978-79; associate 
attorney, Roberts and Holland, New York City, 1979-80; Principal 
Technical Advisor, Assistant Commissioner (Technical) and Associate 
Chief Counsel (Technical), Internal Revenue Service, Washington, DC, 
1980-83; partner, Baker and Hostetler, Washington, DC, 1983-90; Adjunct 
Professor, Law School, George Washington University, Washington, DC, 
1984-present; Colonel, U.S. Army Reserve (retired); appointed by 
President George H.W. Bush as Judge, United States Tax Court, on July 3, 
1990, for a term ending July 2, 2005; reappointed on November 2, 2005, 
for a term ending November 1, 2020.

    CAROLYN P. CHIECHI, judge; born in New Jersey, 1943; B.S. (magna cum 
laude, Class Rank: 1), Georgetown University, 1965; J.D., 1969 (Class 
Rank: 9); LL.M., Taxation, 1971; Doctor of Laws, Honoris Causa, 2000; 
practiced with law firm of Sutherland, Asbill & Brennan, Washington, DC 
and Atlanta, GA (partner, 1976-92; associate, 1971-76); served as 
attorney-adviser to Judge Leo H. Irwin, United States Tax Court, 1969-
71; member, District of Columbia Bar, 1969-present (member, Taxation 
Section, 1973-99; member, Taxation Section Steering Committee, 1980-82, 
Chairperson, 1981-82; member, Tax Audits and Litigation Committee, 1986-
92, Chairperson, 1987-88); member, American Bar Association, 1969-
present (member, Section of Taxation, 1969-present; member, Committee on 
Court Procedure, 1991-present; member, Litigation Sectiton, 1995-2000; 
member, Judicial Division, 1997-2000); Federal Bar Association, 1969-
present (member, Section of Taxation, 1969-present; member, Judiciary 
Division, 1992-present); Fellow, American College of Tax Counsel; 
Fellow, American Bar Foundation; member, Women's Bar Association of the 
District of Columbia, 1992-present; Board of Governors, Georgetown 
University Alumni Association, 1994-97, 1997-2000; Board of Regents, 
Georgetown University, 1988-94, 1995-2001; National Law Alumni Board, 
Georgetown University, 1986-93; Board of Directors, Stuart Stiller 
Memorial Foundation, 1986-99; American Judicature Society, 1994-present; 
one of several recipients of the first Georgetown University Law Alumni 
Awards (1994); one of several recipients of the first Georgetown 
University Law Center Alumnae Achievement Awards (1998); admitted to 
Who's Who in American Law, Who's Who of American Women, and Who's Who in 
America; appointed by President George H.W. Bush as Judge, United States 
Tax Court, on October 1, 1992, for a term ending September 30, 2007.

    DAVID LARO, judge; born in Michigan, 1942; B.A., University of 
Michigan, 1964; J.D., University of Illinois Law School, 1967; LL.M., 
Taxation, New York University Law School, 1970; admitted to Michigan Bar 
and United States District Court (Eastern District), 1968; former 
partner of law firm of Winegarden, Booth, Shedd, and Laro, 1970-75; 
member of law firm of Laro and Borgeson, 1975-86; member, David Laro, 
Attorney at Law, P.C., 1986-92; counsel to Dykema Gossett, Ann Arbor, 
MI, 1989-90; president and chief executive officer of Durakon 
Industries, Inc., 1989-91; Chairman, Board of Durakon Industries, Inc., 
1991-92; Chairman, Board of Republic Bank, 1986-92; Vice Chairman and 
Co-Founder of Republic Bancorp, Inc., 1986-92; Regent, University of 
Michigan Board of Regents, 1975-81; member, Michigan State Board of 
Education, 1982-83; Chairman, Michigan State Tenure Commission, 1972-75; 
Commissioner, Civil Service Commission, Flint, MI, 1984-85; Commissioner 
of Police, Flint, 1972-74; member, Political Leadership Program, 
Institute of Public Policy and Social Research; member, Ann Arbor Art 
Association Board of Directors; member, Holocaust Foundation (Ann 
Arbor); adjunct professor of law, Georgetown University Law School; 
instructor, National Institute for Trial Advocacy; visiting professor, 
University of San Diego Law School; member, National Advisory Committee 
for New York University Law School; at the request of the American Bar 
Association and the Central Eastern European Law Initiative, contributed 
written comments on the Draft Laws of Ukraine and Uzbekistan and on the 
creation of specialized courts in Eastern Europe; as a consultant for 
Harvard University (Harvard Institute for International Development), 
and Georgia State University, lectured in Moscow to Russian judges on 
the subject of tax reform and litigation procedures in May 1997 and 
December 1998; commentator for the American Bar Association's Central

[[Page 866]]

and East European Law Initiative on the draft laws of Uzbekistan, 
Kazakhstan, Slovakia, Ukraine, and Republic of Macedonia; lectured to 
Judges and tax officials in Azerbaijan on tax reform; appointed by 
President George H.W. Bush as Judge, United States Tax Court, on 
November 2, 1992, for a term ending November 1, 2007.

    MAURICE B. FOLEY, judge; born in Illinois, 1960; B.A., Swarthmore 
College; J.D., Boalt Hall School of Law at the University of California 
at Berkeley; LL.M., Georgetown University Law Center; attorney for the 
Legislation and Regulations Division of the Internal Revenue Service, 
Tax Counsel for the United States Senate Committee on Finance; Deputy 
Tax Legislative Counsel in the U.S. Treasury's Office of Tax Policy; 
appointed by President Clinton as Judge, United States Tax Court, on 
April 9, 1995, for a term ending April 8, 2010.

    JUAN F. VASQUEZ, judge; born in Texas, 1948; attended Fox Tech High 
School; A.D. (Data Processing), San Antonio Junior College; B.B.A. 
(Accounting), University of Texas, Austin, 1972; attended State 
University of New York, Buffalo in 1st year law school, 1975; J.D., 
University of Houston Law Center, 1977; LL.M., Taxation, New York 
University Law School, 1978; admitted to Taxas Bar, 1977; certified in 
Tax Law by Texas Board of Legal Specialization, 1984; Certified Public 
Acccountant Certificate from Texas (1976) and California (1974); 
admitted to the United States District Court, Southern District of Texas 
(1982), Western District of Texas (1985) and U.S. Court of Appeals for 
the Fifth Circuit (1982); private practice of tax law, in San Antonio, 
TX, 1987-April 1995; partner, Leighton, Hood and Vasquez, in San 
Antonio, TX, 1982-87; Trial Attorney, Office of Chief Counsel, Internal 
Revenue Service, Houston, TX, 1978-82; accountant, Coopers and Lybrand, 
Los Angeles, CA, 1972-74; member of American Bar Association, Tax 
Section; Texas State Bar, Tax and Probate Section; Fellow of Texas and 
San Antonio Bar Foundations, Mexican American Bar Association (MABA) of 
San Antonio (Treasurer); Houston MABA; Texas MABA (Treasurer); National 
Association of Hispanic CPA's San Antonio Chapter (founding member); 
College of State Bar of Texas, National Hispanic Bar Association; member 
of Greater Austin Tax Litigation Association; served on Austin Internal 
Revenue Service District Director's Practitioner Liaison Committee, 
1990-91 (chairman, 1991); appointed by President Clinton as Judge, 
United States Tax Court, on May 1, 1995, for a term ending April 30, 
2010.

    JOSEPH H. GALE, judge; born in Virginia, 1953; A.B., Philosophy, 
Princeton University, 1976; J.D., University of Virginia School of Law, 
Dillard Fellow, 1980; practiced law as an Associate Attorney, Dewey 
Ballantine, Washington, DC, and New York, 1980-83; Dickstein, Shapiro 
and Morin, Washington, DC, 1983-85; served as Tax Legislative Counsel 
for Senator Daniel Patrick Moynihan (D-NY), 1985-88; Administrative 
Assistant and Tax Legislative Counsel, 1989; Chief Counsel, 1990-93; 
Chief Tax Counsel, Committee on Finance, U.S. Senate, 1993-95; minority 
Chief Tax Counsel, Senate Finance Committee, January 1995-July 1995; 
minority Staff Director and Chief Counsel, Senate Finance Committee, 
July 1995-January 1996; admitted to District of Columbia Bar; member of 
American Bar Association, Section of Taxation; appointed by President 
Clinton as Judge, United States Tax Court, February 6, 1996, for a term 
ending February 5, 2011.

    MICHAEL B. THORNTON, judge; born in Mississippi, 1954; B.S. in 
Accounting, summa cum laude, University of Southern Mississippi, 1976; 
M.S. in Accounting, 1997; M.A. in English Literature, University of 
Tennessee, 1979; J.D. (with distinction), Duke University School of Law, 
1982; Order of the Coif, Duke Law Journal Editorial Board; admitted to 
District of Columbia Bar, 1982; served as Law Clerk to the Honorable 
Charles Clark, Chief Judge, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, 
1983-84; practiced law as an Associate Attorney, Sutherland, Asbill and 
Brennan, Washington, DC, 1982-83 and summer 1981; Miller and Chevalier, 
Chartered, Washington, DC, 1985-88; served as Tax Counsel, U.S. House 
Committee on Ways and Means, 1988-93; Chief Minority Tax Counsel, U.S. 
House Committee on Ways and Means, January 1995; Attorney-Adviser, U.S. 
Treasury Department, February-April 1995; Deputy Tax Legislative Counsel 
in the Office of Tax Policy, United States Treasury Department, April 
1995-February 1998; recipient of Treasury Secretary's Annual Award, U.S. 
Department of the Treasury, 1997; Meritorious Service Award, U.S. 
Department of the Treasury, 1998; appointed by President Clinton as 
Judge, United States Tax Court, on March 8, 1998, for a term ending 
March 7, 2013.

    L. PAIGE MARVEL, judge; born in Maryland, 1949; B.A., magna cum 
laude, College of Notre Dame, 1971; J.D. with honors, University of 
Maryland School of Law, Baltimore, MD, 1974; Order of the Coif; member, 
Maryland Law Review and Moot Court Board;

[[Page 867]]

Garbis & Schwait, P.A., associate (1974-76) and shareholder (1976-85); 
shareholder, Garbis, Marvel & Junghans, P.A., 1985-86; shareholder, 
Melnicove, Kaufman, Weiner, Smouse & Garbis, P.A., 1986-88; partner, 
Venabel, Baetjer & Howard L.L.P., 1988-98; member, American Bar 
Association, Section of Taxation, Vice-Chair, Committee Operations, 
1993-95; Council Director 1989-92; Chair, Court Procedure Committee, 
1985-87; Maryland State Bar Association, Board of Governors, 1988-90, 
and 1996-98; Chair, Taxation Section 1982-83; Federal Bar Association, 
Section of Taxation, Section Council, 1984-90; Fellow, American Bar 
Foundation; Fellow, Maryland Bar Foundation; Fellow and former Regent, 
American College of Tax Counsel, 1996-98; member, American Law 
Institute; Advisor, ALI Restatement of Law Third-The Law Governing 
Lawyers 1988-98; University of Maryland Law School Board of Visitors, 
1995-2001; Loyola / Notre Dame Library, Inc. Board of Trustees, 1996-
present; Advisory Committee, University of Baltimore Graduate Tax 
Program, 1986-present; Co-editor, Procedure Department, The Journal of 
Taxation, 1990-98; member, Commissioner's Review Panel on IRS Integrity, 
1989-91; member and Chair, Procedure Subcommittee, Commission to Revise 
the Annotated Code of Maryland (Tax Provisions), 1981-87; member, 
Advisory Commission to the Maryland State Department of Economic and 
Community Development, 1978-81; recipient of First Annual Tax Excellence 
Award, Maryland State Bar Association; Tax Section, 2002; named one of 
Maryland's Top 100 Women for 1998; recipient, ABA Tax Section's 
Distinguished Service Award, 1995; recipient, MSBA Distinguished Service 
Award, 1982-83; listed in Best Lawyers in America, 1991-98; author of 
various articles and book chapters on tax and tax litigation topics; 
appointed by President Clinton as Judge, United States Tax Court, on 
April 6, 1998, for a term ending April 5, 2013.

    HARRY A. HAINES, judge; born in Montana, 1939; B.A., St. Olaf 
College, 1961; J.D., University of Montana Law School, 1964; LL.M., 
Taxation, New York University Law School, 1966; admitted to Montana Bar 
and U.S. District Court, Montana, 1964; practiced law in Missoula, MT, 
as a partner, Law Firm of Worden, Thane & Haines, 1966-2003; Adjunct 
Professor, Law School, University of Montana, 1967-91; appointed by 
President George W. Bush as Judge, United States Tax Court, on April 22, 
2003 for a term ending April 21, 2018.

    JOSEPH ROBERT GOEKE, judge; born in Kentucky, 1950; B.S., cum laude, 
Xavier University, 1972; J.D., University of Kentucky College of Law, 
1975 (Order of the Coif); admitted to Illinois and Kentucky Bar, U.S. 
District Court for the Northern District of Illinois (Trial Bar), U.S. 
Court of Federal Claims; Trial Attorney, Chief Counsel's Office, 
Internal Revenue Service, New Orleans, LA, 1975-80; Senior Trial 
Attorney, Chief Counsel's Office, Internal Revenue Service, Cincinnati, 
OH, 1980-85; Special International Trial Attorney, Chief Counsel's 
Office, Internal Revenue Service, Cincinnati, OH, 1985-88; partner, Law 
Firm of Mayer, Brown, Rowe and Maw, Chicago, IL, 1988-2003; appointed by 
President George W. Bush as Judge, United States Tax Court, on April 22, 
2003, for a term ending April 21, 2018.

    ROBERT A. WHERRY, Jr., judge; born in Virginia, 1944; B.S., and 
J.D., University of Colorado; LL.M., Taxation, New York University Law 
School; fellow and former Regent of the American College of Tax Counsel 
and former chairman of the Taxation Section of the Colorado Bar 
Association; served as chairman of the Small-Business Tax Committee of 
the Colorado Association of Commerce and Industry, as president of the 
Greater Denver Tax Counsel Association, is a past chairman of the 
Administrative Practice Committee of the American Bar Association Tax 
Section, a member of the Council, and a member of the Advisory Committee 
of the American Bar Association Section of Dispute Resolution; listed in 
The Best Lawyers in America (in tax litigation); his articles have 
appeared in ALI-ABA publications, The Colorado Lawyer, Tax Notes, and 
State Tax Notes; former Colorado correspondent for State Tax Notes and 
has spoken at numerous tax institutes, including the University of 
Denver Tax Institute, Tulane University Tax Institute, and American Bar 
Association Tax Section programs; was an instructor in Tax Court 
litigation for the National Institute for Trial Advocacy; appointed by 
President George W. Bush as Judge, United States Tax Court, on April 23, 
2003, for a term ending April 22, 2018.

    DIANE L. KROUPA, judge; born in South Dakota, 1955; B.S.F.S., 
Georgetown University School of Foreign Service, 1978; J.D., University 
of South Dakota Law School, 1981; practiced tax law at Faegre & Benson, 
LLP in Minneapolis, MN; Minnesota Tax Court Judge, 1995-2001 (Chief 
Judge, 1998-2001); attorney-advisor, Legislation and Regulations 
Division, Office of Chief Counsel and served as attorney-advisor to 
Judge Joel Gerber, United States Tax Court, 1984-85; admitted to 
practice law in South Dakota (1981), District of Columbia

[[Page 868]]

(1985) and Minnesota (1986); member: American Bar Association (Tax 
Section), Minnesota State Bar Association (Tax Section), National 
Association of Women Judges (1995-present), American Judicature Society 
(1995-present); Distinguished Service Award Recipient (2001), Minnesota 
State Bar Association (Tax Section); Volunteer of the Year Award, Junior 
League of Minneapolis (1993); Community Volunteer of the Year, Minnesota 
State Bar Association (1998); appointed by President George W. Bush as 
Judge, United States Tax Court, on June 13, 2003, for a term ending June 
12, 2018.

    MARK V. HOLMES, judge; born in New York, 1960; B.A., Harvard 
College, 1979; J.D., University of Chicago Law School, 1983; admitted to 
New York and District of Columbia Bars; U.S. Supreme Court; DC, Second, 
Fifth and Ninth Circuits; Southern and Eastern Districts of New York, 
Court of Federal Claims; practiced in New York as an Associate, Cahill 
Gordon & Reindel, 1983-85; Sullivan & Cromwell, 1987-91; served as Clerk 
to the Hon. Alex Kozinski, Ninth Circuit, 1985-87; and in Washington as 
Counsel to Commissioners, United States International Trade Commission, 
1991-96; Counsel, Miller & Chevalier, 1996-2001; Deputy Assistant 
Attorney General, Tax Division, 2001-03; member, American Bar 
Association (Litigation and Tax Sections); appointed by President George 
W. Bush as Judge, United States Tax Court, on June 30, 2003, for a term 
ending June 29, 2018.

                              SENIOR JUDGES

    HOWARD A. DAWSON, Jr., senior judge; born in Arkansas, 1922; Woodrow 
Wilson High School, Washington, DC, 1940; B.S. in Commerce, University 
of North Carolina, 1946; J.D. with honors, George Washington University 
School of Law, 1949; President, Case Club; Secretary-Treasurer, Student 
Bar Association; private practice of law, Washington, DC, 1949-50; 
served with the United States Treasury Department, Internal Revenue 
Service, as follows: Attorney, Civil Division, Office of Chief Counsel, 
1950-53; Civil Advisory Counsel, Atlanta Region, 1953-57; Regional 
Counsel, Atlanta Region, 1958; Personal Assistant to Chief Counsel, 
1958-59, Assistant Chief Counsel (Administration), 1959-62; U.S. Army 
Finance Corps, 1943-45; two years in European Theater; Captain, Finance 
Corps, U.S. Army Reserve (Retired); member of District of Columbia Bar 
(1949), Georgia Bar (1958), American Bar Association (Section of 
Taxation), Federal Bar Association, Chi Psi, Delta Theta Phi, George 
Washington University Law Alumni Association; appointed by President 
Kennedy as Judge, Tax Court of the United States, on August 21, 1962, 
for a term ending June 1, 1970; reappointed on June 2, 1970, for a term 
ending June 1, 1985; served as Chief Judge of the Tax Court from July 1, 
1973, to June 30, 1977, and again from July 1, 1983, to June 1, 1985; 
retired on June 2, 1985; David Brennan Distinguished Professor of Law, 
University of Akron Law School, Spring Term, 1986; Professor and 
Director, Graduate Tax Program, University of Baltimore Law School, 
1986-89; Distinguished Visiting Professor of Law, University of San 
Diego, Winter 1991; recalled as Senior Judge to perform judicial duties 
1990-present.

    ARTHUR L. NIMS III, senior judge; born in Oklahoma, 1923; attended 
public schools, Macon, GA, and Deerfield Academy, Deerfield, MA; B.A., 
Williams College; LL.B., University of Georgia Law School; LL.M., 
Taxation, New York University Law School; served as an officer, 
lieutenant (jg.), U.S. Naval Reserve, on active duty in the Pacific 
Theater during World War II; admitted to Georgia Bar, 1949; practiced 
law in Macon, GA, 1949-51; Special Attorney, Office of the District 
Counsel, Internal Revenue Service, New York, 1951-54; attorney, 
Legislation and Regulations Division, Chief Counsel's Office, 
Washington, DC, 1954-55; admitted to New Jersey Bar, 1955; partner in 
the law firm of McCarter and English, Newark, NJ, 1961-79; Secretary, 
Section of Taxation, American Bar Association, 1977-79; Chairman, 
Section of Taxation, New Jersey State Bar Association, 1969-71; member, 
American Law Institute; American College of Tax Counsel; received 
Kellogg Award for Lifetime Achievement from Williams College; received 
Tax Society of New York University Award for lifetime achievement; 
appointed by President Carter as Judge, United States Tax Court, on June 
29, 1979, for a term ending June 28, 1994; served as Chief Judge of the 
Tax Court from June 1, 1988 to May 31, 1992; recalled on June 1, 1992, 
as Senior Judge to perform judicial duties from that date to the 
present.

    JULIAN I. JACOBS, senior judge; born in Maryland, 1937; B.A., 
University of Maryland, 1958; LL.B., University of Maryland Law School, 
1960; LL.M., Taxation, Georgetown Law Center, 1965; admitted to Maryland 
Bar, 1960; attorney, Internal Revenue Service, Washington, DC, 1961-65, 
and Buffalo, NY, in Regional Counsel's Office, 1965-67; entered private 
practice of law in Baltimore, MD, 1967; associate (1972-74) and partner 
(1974-84) in the Law Firm of Gordon, Feinblatt, Rothman, Hoffberger and 
Hollander; Chairman, study commis

[[Page 869]]

sion to improve the quality of the Maryland Tax Court, 1978; member, 
study groups to consider changes in the Maryland tax laws; Commissioner 
on a commission to reorganize and recodify article of Maryland law 
dealing with taxation, 1980; Lecturer, Tax Seminars and Professional 
programs; Chairman, Section of Taxation, Maryland State Bar Association; 
Adjunct Professor of Law, Graduate Tax Program, University of Baltimore 
School of Law, 1991-93; Adjunct Professor of Law, Graduate Tax Program, 
University of San Diego School of Law, 2001; Adjunct Professor of Law, 
Graduate Tax Program, University of Denver School of Law, 2001-present; 
appointed by President Reagan as Judge, United States Tax Court, on 
March 30, 1984, for a term ending March 29, 1999; recalled on March 30, 
1999, as Senior Judge to perform judicial duties from that date to the 
present.

    HERBERT L. CHABOT, senior judge; born in New York, 1931; Stuyvesant 
High School, 1948; B.A., cum laude, C.C.N.Y., 1952; LL.B., Columbia 
University, 1957; LL.M. in Taxation, Georgetown University, 1964; served 
in United States Army, 2 years, and Army Reserves (civil affairs units), 
for 8 years; served on Legal Staff, American Jewish Congress, 1957-61; 
attorney-adviser to Judge Russell E. Train, 1961-65; Congressional Joint 
Committee on Taxation, 1965-78; elected Delegate, Maryland 
Constitutional Convention, 1967-68; adjunct professor, National Law 
Center, George Washington University, 1974-83; member of American Bar 
Association, Tax Section, and Federal Bar Association; appointed by 
President Carter as Judge, United States Tax Court, on April 3, 1978, 
for a term ending April 2, 1993; served as Senior Judge on recall 
performing judicial duties until reappointed on October 20, 1993, for a 
term ending October 19, 2008; retired on June 30, 2001, but recalled on 
July 1, 2001, as Senior Judge to perform judicial duties to the present 
time.

    ROBERT PAUL RUWE, senior judge; born in Ohio, 1941; Roger Bacon High 
School, St. Bernard, OH, 1959; Xavier University, Cincinnati, OH, 1963; 
J.D., Salmon P. Chase College of Law (graduated first in class), 1970; 
admitted to Ohio Bar, 1970; Special Agent, Intelligence Division, 
Internal Revenue Service, 1963-70; joined Office of Chief Counsel, 
Internal Revenue Service in 1970, and held the following positions: 
Trial Attorney (Indianapolis), Director, Criminal Tax Division, Deputy 
Associate Chief Counsel (Litigation), and Director, Tax Litigation 
Division; appointed by President Reagan as Judge, United States Tax 
Court, on November 20, 1987, for a term ending November 19, 2002; 
recalled on November 20, 2002, as Senior Judge to perform judicial 
duties from that date to the present.

    LAURENCE J. WHALEN, senior judge; born in Pennsylvania, 1944; A.B., 
Georgetown University, 1967; J.D., Georgetown University Law Center, 
1970; LL.M., 1971; admitted to District of Columbia and Oklahoma Bars; 
Special Assistant to the Assistant Attorney General, Tax Division, 
Department of Justice, 1971-72; trial attorney, Tax Division, 1971-75; 
private law practice in Washington, DC, with Hamel and Park (now 
Hopkins, Sutter, Hamel and Park), 1977-84; also in Oklahoma City, OK, 
with Crowe and Dunlevy, 1984-87; member of Oklahoma Bar Association, 
District of Columbia Bar Association, and American Bar Association, 
appointed by President Reagan as Judge, United States Tax Court, on 
November 23, 1987, for a term ending November 22, 2002; recalled on 
November 23, 2002, as Senior Judge to perform judicial duties from that 
date to the present.

    RENATO BEGHE, senior judge; born in Illinois, 1933; A.B., University 
of Chicago, 1951; J.D., University of Chicago, 1954; Phi Beta Kappa, 
Order of the Coif, co-managing editor of Law Review, Phi Gamma Delta; 
admitted New York Bar, 1955; practiced law with Carter, Ledyard and 
Milburn, New York City (associate 1954-65; partner 1965-83) and Morgan, 
Lewis and Bockius, New York City, 1983-89; bar associations: Association 
of the Bar of City of New York, nonresident member, Taxation Committee 
(1962-65), Art Law Committee (1979-83), Chairman (1980-83), Special 
Committee on Lawyer's Role in Tax Practice (1981-83), Committee on 
Taxation of International Transactions (1990); New York State Bar 
Association, nonresident member, Tax Section Chairman (1977-78), Co-
Chairman, Joint Practice Committee of Lawyers and Accountants (1989-90); 
American Bar Association, Tax Section; International Bar Association, 
Business Section Committee N (Taxation), Judge's Forum, Human Rights 
Institute; International Fiscal Association; member, American Law 
Institute, Income Tax Advisory Group (1981-89), and American College of 
Tax Counsel (since 1981); former member, America-Italy Society, Inc; 
member, Honorable Order of Kentucky Colonels; appointed by President 
George H.W. Bush as Judge, United States Tax Court, on March 26, 1991, 
for a term ending March 25, 2006; retired on February 28, 2003, but 
continues to perform judicial duties as a Senior Judge on recall.


[[Page 870]]


    JOEL GERBER, senior judge; born in Illinois, 1940; B.S., business 
administration, Roosevelt University, 1962; J.D., DePaul University, 
1965; LL.M., Taxation, Boston University Law School, 1968; admitted to 
the Illinois Bar, 1965; Georgia Bar, 1974; Tennessee Bar, 1978; served 
with U.S. Treasury Department, Internal Revenue Service, as trial 
attorney, Boston, MA, 1965-72; senior trial attorney, Atlanta, GA, 1972-
76; District Counsel, Nashville, TN, 1976-80; Deputy Chief Counsel, 
Washington, DC, 1980-84; Acting Chief Counsel, May 1983-March 1984; 
recipient of a Presidential Meritorious Rank Award, 1983; Secretary of 
the Treasury's Exceptional Service Award, 1984; Lecturer in Law, 
Vanderbilt University, 1976-80; appointed by President Reagan as Judge, 
United States Tax Court, on June 18, 1984, for a term ending June 17, 
1999; served as Senior Judge on recall performing judicial duties until 
reappointed on December 15, 2000, for a term ending December 14, 2015; 
served as Chief Judge from June 1, 2004, to May 31, 2006; assumed senior 
status on June 1, 2006.

                    SPECIAL TRIAL JUDGES OF THE COURT

Robert N. Armen, Jr.; Lewis R. Carluzzo; D. Irvin Couvillion; John F. 
    Dean; Stanley J. Goldberg; Peter J. Panuthos (chief special trial 
    judge); Carleton D. Powell.

                          Officers of the Court

    Clerk.--Robert R. Di Trolio, 521-4600.
    Budget and Accounting Officer.--Kristi Greenslade.
    Librarian.--Elsa Silverman.
    Reporter.--John T. Fee.

[[Page 871]]



                                     

                     UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                         FOR THE ARMED FORCES \1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Prior to October 5, 1994, United States Court of Military 
Appeals.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
       450 E Street, NW., 20442-0001, phone 761-1448, fax 761-4672

    ANDREW S. EFFRON, chief judge; born in Stamford, CT, September 18, 
1948; A.B., Harvard College, 1970; J.D., Harvard Law School, 1975; The 
Judge Advocate General's School, U.S. Army, 1976, 1983; legislative aide 
to the late Representative William A. Steiger, 1970-76 (two years full-
time, the balance between school semesters); judge advocate, Office of 
the Staff Judge Advocate, Fort McClellan, Alabama, 1976-77; attorney-
adviser, Office of the General Counsel, Department of Defense, 1977-87; 
Counsel, General Counsel, and Minority Counsel, Committee on Armed 
Services, U.S. Senate, 1987-96; nominated by President Clinton to serve 
on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, June 21, 1996; 
confirmed by the Senate, July 12, 1996; took office on August 1, 1996.

    JAMES E. BAKER, associate judge; born in New Haven, CT, March 25, 
1960; education: BA., Yale University, 1982; J.D., Yale Law School, 
1990; Attorney, Department of State, 1990-93; Counsel, President's 
Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board / Intelligence Oversight Board, 
1993-94; Deputy Legal Advisor, National Security Counsel, 1994-97; 
Special Assistant to the President and Legal Advisor, National Security 
Counsel, 1997-2000; military service: U.S. Marine Corps and U.S. Marine 
Corp Reserve; nominated by President Clinton to serve on the U.S. Court 
of Appeals for the Armed Forces; began service on September 19, 2000.

    CHARLES E. ERDMANN, associate judge; born in Great Falls, MT, June 
26, 1946; B.A., Montana State University, 1972; J.D., University of 
Montana Law School, 1975; Air Force Judge Advocate Staff Officers 
Course, 1981; Air Command and Staff College, 1992; Air War College, 
1994; Military Service: U.S. Marine Corps, 1967-70; Air National Guard, 
1981-2002 (retired as a Colonel); Assistant Montana Attorney General, 
1975-76; Chief Counsel, Montana State Auditor's Office, 1976-78; Chief 
Staff Attorney, Montana Attorney General's Office, Antitrust Bureau; 
Bureau Chief, Montana Medicaid Fraud Bureau, 1980-82; General Counsel, 
Montana School Boards Association, 1982-86; Private Practice of Law, 
1986-95; Associate Justice, Montana Supreme Court, 1995-97; Office of 
High Representative of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Judicial Reform 
Coordinator, 1998-99; Office of High Representative of Bosnia and 
Herzegovina, Head of Human Rights and Rule of Law Department, 1999; 
Chairman and Chief Judge, Bosnian Election Court, 2000-01; Judicial 
Reform and International Law Consultant, 2001-2002; appointed by 
President George W. Bush to serve on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 
Armed Forces on October 9, 2002, commenced service on October 15, 2002.

    SCOTT W. STUCKY, associate judge; born in Hutchinson, KS, January 
11, 1948; B.A. (summa cum laude), Wichita State University, 1970; J.D., 
Harvard Law School, 1973; M.A., Trinity University, 1980; LL.M. with 
highest honors, George Washington University, 1983; Federal Executive 
Institute, 1988; Harvard Program for Senior Officials in National 
Security, 1990; National War College, 1993; admitted to bar, Kansas and 
District of Columbia; U.S. Air Force, judge advocate, 1973-78; U.S. Air 
Force Reserve, 1982-2003 (retired as colonel); married to Jean Elsie 
Seibert of Oxon Hill, MD, August 18, 1973; children: Mary-Clare, Joseph; 
private law practice, Washington, DC, 1978-82; branch chief, U.S. 
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 1982-83; legislative counsel and 
principal legislative counsel, U.S. Air Force, 1983-96; General Counsel, 
Committee on Armed Services, U.S. Senate, 1996-2001 and 2003-06; 
Minority Counsel, 2001-03; National Commander-in-Chief, Military Order 
of the Loyal Legion of the United States, 1993-95; Board of Directors, 
Adoption Service Information Agency, 1998-2002 and 2004-07; Board of 
Directors, Omicron Delta Kappa Society, 2006-present; member, Federal 
Bar Association (Pentagon Chapter), Judge Advocates Association,

[[Page 872]]

The District of Columbia Bar; OPM LEGIS Fellow, office of Senator John 
Warner (R-VA), 1986-87; member and panel chairman, Air Force Board for 
Correction of Military records, 1989-96; nominated by President George 
W. Bush to serve on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces on 
November 15, 2006; confirmed by the Senate, December 9, 2006; began 
service on December 20, 2006.

    MARGARET A. RYAN, associate judge; born in Chicago, IL, May 23, 
1964; B.A. (cum laude), Knox College; J.D. (summa cum laude), University 
of Notre Dame Law School; recipient of the William T. Kirby Legal 
Writing Award and the Colonel William J. Hoynes Award for Outstanding 
Scholarship; active duty in the U.S. Marine Corps, 1986-99, serving as a 
communications officer, staff officer, company commander, platoon 
commander and operations officer in units within the II and III Marine 
Expeditionary Forces and as a judge advocate in Okinawa, Japan, and 
Quantico, VA; also served as Aide de Camp to General Charles C. Krulak, 
the 31st Commandant of the Marine Corps; law clerk to the Honorable J. 
Michael Luttig, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, and law 
clerk to the Honorable Clarence Thomas, Associate Justice of the Supreme 
Court of the United States; litigation partner at the law firm of 
Bartlik Beck Herman Palenchar & Scott LLP and partner in litigation and 
appellate practices at the law firm Wiley Rein Fielding LLP; nominated 
by President George W. Bush to serve on the U.S. Court of Appeals for 
the Armed Forces on November 15, 2006; confirmed by the Senate on 
December 9, 2006; began service on December 20, 2006.

                              SENIOR JUDGES

    WILLIAM HORACE DARDEN, senior judge; born in Union Point, GA, May 
16, 1923; son of William W. and Sara (Newsom) Darden; B.B.A., University 
of Georgia, 1946; LL.B., University of Georgia, 1948; admitted to bar of 
Georgia and to practice before the Georgia Supreme Court, 1948; active 
duty in U.S. Navy from July 1, 1943 to July 3, 1946, when released to 
inactive duty as lieutenant (jg.); married to Mary Parrish Viccellio of 
Chatham, VA, December 31, 1949; children: Sara Newsom, Martha Hardy, 
William H., Jr., Daniel Hobson; secretary to U.S. Senator Richard B. 
Russell, 1948-51; chief clerk of U.S. Senate Committee on Armed 
Services, 1951-53; professional staff member and later chief of staff, 
U.S. Senate Committee on Armed Services, February 1953 to November 1968; 
received recess appointment as judge of the U.S. Court of Military 
Appeals from President Johnson on November 5, 1968, to succeed the late 
Judge Paul J. Kilday; took oath of office on November 13, 1968; 
nominated by President Johnson for the unexpired part of the term of the 
late Judge Paul J. Kilday ending May 1, 1976; confirmed by Senate on 
January 14, 1969; designated chief judge by President Nixon on June 23, 
1971; resigned December 29, 1973; elected to become senior judge on 
February 11, 1974.

    ROBINSON O. EVERETT, senior judge; born in Durham, NC, March 18, 
1928; son of Reuben O. and Kathrine (Robinson) Everett; A.B. (magna cum 
laude), Harvard College, 1947; J.D. (magna cum laude), Harvard Law 
School, 1950; LL.M., Duke University, 1959; active duty in U.S. Air 
Force, 1951-53; thereafter served in U.S. Air Force Reserve and retired 
as colonel, 1978; married to Linda McGregor of Greensboro, NC, August 
27, 1966; children: Robinson O., Jr., McGregor, and Lewis Moore; 
commissioner, U.S. Court of Military Appeals, 1953-55; private law 
practice, Durham, NC, 1955-80; assistant professor of law, 1950-51; 
adjunct professor of law, 1963-66; professor of law, Duke Law School, 
1967-present; chairman Durham Urban Redevelopment Commission, 1958-75; 
counsel, 1961-64; consultant, 1964-66; Subcommittee on Constitutional 
Rights, Senate Committee on the Judiciary; chairman, Standing Committee 
on Military Law, American Bar Association, 1977-79; president, Durham 
County Bar Association, 1976-77; commissioner, National Conference of 
Commissioners on Uniform State Laws, 1961-73, 1977-present; member, 
American Law Institute, 1966-present; councillor, North Carolina State 
Bar, 1978-83; nominated by President Carter as judge of U.S. Court of 
Military Appeals, February 14, 1980, for the remainder of the term 
expiring May 1, 1981; unanimously confirmed by the Senate and designated 
chief judge by President Carter, March 28, 1980; took oath of office, 
April 16, 1980; term of office extended until April 15, 1990, by Act of 
December 23, 1980, Public Law 96-579, section 12, 94 Stat. 3369; term of 
office further extended until Sep. 30, 1990 by Act of November 29, 1989, 
Public Law 101-189, section 1301, 103 Stat 1575-76; immediately upon his 
retirement at the end of his term on September 30, 1990, assumed status 
of senior judge and returned to full active service until January 1, 
1992.

    WALTER THOMPSON COX III, senior judge; born in Anderson, SC, August 
13, 1942; son of Walter T. Cox and Mary Johnson Cox; married to Vicki 
Grubbs of Anderson, SC,

[[Page 873]]

February 8, 1963; children: Lisa and Walter; B.S., Clemson University, 
1964; J.D. (cum laude), University of South Carolina School of Law, 
1967; graduated Defense Language Institute (German), 1969; graduated 
basic course, the Judge Advocate General's School, Charlottesville, VA, 
1967; studied procurement law at that same school, 1968; active duty, 
U.S. Army judge advocate general's corps, 1964-72 (1964-67, excess leave 
to U.S.C. Law School); private law practice, 1973-78; elected resident 
judge, 10th Judicial Circuit, South Carolina, 1978-84; also served as 
acting associate justice of South Carolina supreme court, on the 
judicial council, on the circuit court advisory committee, and as a 
hearing officer of the judicial standards commission; member: bar of the 
Supreme Court of the United States; bar of the U.S. Court of Military 
Appeals; South Carolina Bar Association; Anderson County Bar 
Association; the American Bar Association; the South Carolina Trial 
Lawyers Association; the Federal Bar Association; and the Bar 
Association of the District of Columbia; has served as a member of the 
House of Delegates of the South Carolina Bar, and the Board of 
Commissioners on Grievances and Discipline; nominated by President 
Reagan, as judge of U.S. Court of Military Appeals, June 28, 1984, for a 
term of 15 years; confirmed by the Senate, July 26, 1984; sworn-in and 
officially assumed his duties on September 6, 1984; retired on September 
30, 1999 and immediately assumed status of senior judge on October 1, 
1999 and returned to full active service until September 19, 2000.

    EUGENE R. SULLIVAN, senior judge; born in St. Louis, MO, August 2, 
1941; son of Raymond V. and Rosemary K. Sullivan; married to Lis U. 
Johansen of Ribe, Denmark, June 18, 1966; children: Kim A. and Eugene R. 
II; B.S., U.S. Military Academy, West Point, 1964; J.D., Georgetown Law 
Center, Washington, DC, 1971; active duty with the U.S. Army, 1964-69; 
service included duty with the 3rd Armored Division in Germany, and the 
4th Infantry Division in Vietnam; R&D assignments with the Army Aviation 
Systems Command; one year as an instructor at the Army Ranger School, 
Ft. Benning, GA; decorations include: Bronze Star, Air Medal, Army 
Commendation Medal, Ranger and Parachutist Badges, Air Force Exceptional 
Civilian Service Medal; following graduation from law school, clerked 
with U.S. Court of Appeals (8th Circuit), St. Louis, 1971-72; private 
law practice, Washington, DC, 1972-74; assistant special counsel, White 
House, 1974; trial attorney, U.S. Department of Justice, 1974-82; deputy 
general counsel, Department of the Air Force, 1982-84; general counsel 
of the Department of Air Force, 1984-86; Governor of Wake Island, 1984-
86; presently serves on the Board of Governors for the West Point 
Society of the District of Columbia; the American Cancer Society 
(Montgomery County Chapter); nominated by President Reagan, as judge, 
U.S. Court of Military Appeals on February 25, 1986, and confirmed by 
the Senate on May 20, 1986, and assumed his office on May 27, 1986; 
President George H.W. Bush named him the chief judge of the U.S. Court 
of Military Appeals, effective October 1, 1990, a position he held for 
five years; he retired on September 30, 2001 and immediately assumed 
status of senior judge and returned to full active service until Sept. 
30, 2002.

    H.F. ``SPARKY'' GIERKE, senior judge; born in Williston, ND, March 
13, 1943; son of Herman F. Gierke, Jr., and Mary Kelly Gierke; children: 
Todd, Scott, Craig, and Michelle; B.A., University of North Dakota, 
1964; J.D., University of North Dakota, 1966; graduated basic course, 
the Judge Advocate General's School, Charlottesville, VA, 1967; 
graduated military judge course, the Judge Advocate General's School, 
Charlottesville, VA, 1969; active duty, U.S. Army judge advocate 
general's corps, 1967-71; private practice of law, 1971-83; served as a 
justice of the North Dakota supreme court from October 1, 1983 until 
appointment to U.S. Court of Military Appeals; admitted to the North 
Dakota Bar, 1966; admitted to practice law before all North Dakota 
Courts, U.S. District Court for the District of North Dakota, U.S. 
District Court for the Southern District of Georgia, U.S. Court of 
Military Appeals, and U.S. Supreme Court; served as president of the 
State Bar Association of North Dakota in 1982-83; served as president of 
the North Dakota State's Attorneys Association in 1979-80; served on the 
board of governors of the North Dakota Trial Lawyers Association from 
1977-83; served on the board of governors of the North Dakota State Bar 
Association from 1977-79 and from 1981-84; served as vice chairman and 
later chairman of the North Dakota Judicial Conference from June 1989 
until November 1991; fellow of the American Bar Foundation and the 
American College of Probate Counsel; member of the American Bar 
Association, American Judicature Society, Association of Trial Lawyers 
of America, Blue Key National Honor Fraternity, Kappa Sigma Social 
Fraternity, University of North Dakota President's Club; in 1984, 
received the Governor's Award from Governor Allen I. Olson for 
outstanding service to the State of North Dakota; in 1988 and again in 
1991, awarded the North Dakota National Leadership Award of Excellence 
by Governor George A. Sinner; in 1989, selected as the Man of the Year 
by the Delta Mu Chapter of the Kappa Sigma Fraternity and as Outstanding 
Greek Alumnus of the University of North Dakota; also awarded the 
University of North Dakota Sioux Award (UND's alumni association's 
highest honor); in 1983-84, served as the first Vietnam era state 
commander

[[Page 874]]

of the North Dakota American Legion; in 1988-89, served as the first 
Viet-nam era national commander of the American Legion; nominated by 
President George H.W. Bush, October 1, 1991; confirmed by the Senate, 
November 14, 1991; sworn-in and assumed office on the U.S. Court of 
Military Appeals, November 20, 1991; on October 1, 2004, he became the 
Chief Judge until his retirement on September 30, 2006.

    SUSAN J. CRAWFORD, senior judge; born in Pittsburgh, PA, April 22, 
1947; daughter of William E. and Joan B. Crawford; married to Roger W. 
Higgins of Geneva, NY, Sep-tember 8, 1979; one child, Kelley S. Higgins; 
B.A., Bucknell University, Pennsylvania, 1969; J.D. (cum laude), Dean's 
Award, Arthur McClean Founder's Award, New England School of Law, 
Boston, MA, 1977; history teacher and coach of women's athletics, Radnor 
High School, Pennsylvania, 1969-74; associate, Burnett and Eiswert, 
Oakland, MD, 1977-79; Assistant State's Attorney, Garrett County, 
Maryland, 1978-80; partner, Burnett, Eiswert and Crasford, 1979-81; 
instructor, Garrett County Community College, 1979-81; deputy general 
counsel, 1981-83, and general counsel, Department of the Army, 1983-89; 
special counsel to Secretary of Defense, 1989; inspector general, 
Department of Defense, 1989-91; member: bar of the Supreme Court of the 
United States; bar of the U.S. Court of Military Appeals, Maryland Bar 
Association, District of Columbia Bar Association, American Bar 
Association, Federal Bar Association, and the Edward Bennett Williams 
American Inn of Court; member: board of trustees, 1989-present, and 
Corporation, 1992-present, of New England School of Law; board of 
trustees, 1988-present, Bucknell University; nominated by President Bush 
as judge, U.S. Court of Military Appeals, February 19, 1991, for a term 
of 15 years; confirmed by the Senate on November 14, 1991, sworn in and 
officially assumed her duties on November 19, 1991; on October 1, 1999, 
she became the Chief Judge for a term of five years.

       Officers of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces

    Clerk of the Court.--William A. DeCicco.
    Chief Deputy Clerk of the Court.--David A. Anderson.
    Deputy Clerk for Opinions.--Patricia Mariani.
    Administrative Officer.--Robert J. Bieber.
    Librarian.--Agnes Kiang.

[[Page 875]]

                     UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                            FOR VETERANS CLAIMS

          625 Indiana Avenue, NW., 20004, phone (202) 501-5970

    WILLIAM P. GREENE, Jr., chief judge; born in Bluefield, WV, July 27, 
1943, to William and Dorothy Greene; married to Madeline Sinkford of 
Bluefield, WV; two children; B.A., political science, West Virginia 
State College, 1965; J.D., Howard University, Washington, D.C., 1968; 
active duty in the United States Army Judge Advocate General's Corps 
following graduation from law school; as Judge Advocate, completed 
military education at the Basic, Advanced, and Military Judges' courses 
at The Judge Advocate General's School, the Army Command and General 
Staff College, Fort Leavenworth, KS, and the Army War College, Carlisle 
Barracks, PA; served as the Chief Prosecutor, Fort Knox, KY, 1969-70, 
and Chief Defense Counsel, Army Command, Hawaii, 1970-73; Army chief 
recruiter for lawyers 1974-77; Department Chair, Criminal Law Division, 
the Judge Advocate General's School, Charlottesville, VA, 1981-84; 
Deputy Staff Judge Advocate, Third Infantry Division, Germany 1977-80; 
Staff Judge Advocate, Second Infantry Division, Korea 1984-85; following 
graduation from the United States Army War College, selected to serve as 
the Staff Judge Advocate of the United States Military Academy at West 
Point, NY, 1986-90, followed by another selection as Staff Judge 
Advocate at Fort Leavenworth, KS; retired from the United States Army as 
Colonel, 1993, receiving several awards during this service, including 
three Legions of Merit, three Meritorious Service Medals, and two Army 
Commendation Medals; appointed by the Attorney General of the United 
States as an Immigration Judge, Department of Justice, presiding over 
immigration cases in Maryland and Pennsylvania, June 1993--November 
1997; nominated for appointment by President Clinton May 16, 1997; 
confirmed by the U.S. Senate November 7, 1997; sworn in November 24, 
1997.

    BRUCE E. KASOLD, judge; born in New York, 1951; B.S., United States 
Military Academy, 1973; J.D., cum laude, University of Florida, 1979; 
LL.M., Georgetown University, 1982; Honors Graduate, the Judge Advocate 
General's School Graduate Program, 1984; admitted to the bars of the 
U.S. Supreme Court, the Florida Supreme Court, the District of Columbia 
Court of Appeals; member: Florida Bar, District of Columbia Bar, the 
Federal Bar Association, Order of the Coif; retired from the U.S. Army, 
Lieutenant Colonel, Air Defense Artillery and Judge Advocate General's 
Corp, 1994; commercial litigation attorney, Holland & Knight Law Firm, 
1994-95; Chief Counsel, U.S. Senate Committee on Rules and 
Administration, 1995-98; Chief Counsel, Secretary of the Senate and 
Senate Sergeant at Arms, 1998-2003; appointed by President George W. 
Bush to the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims on December 13, 
2003; sworn in December 31, 2003.

    LAWRENCE B. HAGEL, judge; born in Washington, IN, 1947; B.S., United 
States Naval Academy, 1969; J.D., University of the Pacific McGeorge 
School of Law, 1976; LL.M. (Labor Law, with highest honors) The National 
Law Center, George Washington University, 1983; admitted to the bars of 
the U.S. Supreme Court, the United States Court of Appeals for the 
Fourth, Ninth, Tenth, D.C. and Federal Circuits, U.S. Court of Appeals 
for the Armed Forces, U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims, Supreme 
Court of the States of Iowa and California and the District of Columbia; 
commissioned in the U.S. Marine Corps, second lieutenant, infantry 
officer 1969-72 service in Vietnam and Puerto Rico; Marine Corps judge 
advocate 1973-90, assignments concentrated in criminal and civil 
litigation; Deputy General Counsel and General Counsel, Paralyzed 
Veterans of America, 1990-2003; confirmed by the U.S. Senate to the 
Court of Appeals on December 9, 2003; sworn in January 2, 2004.

    WILLIAM A. MOORMAN, judge; born in Chicago, IL, January 23, 1945; 
B.A., University of Illinois at Champaign-Urbana, 1967; J.D., University 
of Illinois College of Law, 1970; commissioned in the United States Air 
Force, second lieutenant, Reserve Officers Training Corps, 1970; entered 
active duty, 1971; Judge Advocate General's Corps, 1972-2002, serving as 
the senior attorney at every level of command, culminating his active 
military service with his appointment as the Judge Advocate General of 
the United States Air Force; military

[[Page 876]]

decorations include the Superior Service Medal with oak leaf cluster, 
the Legion of Merit with oak leaf cluster, the Joint Meritorious Service 
Medal, and the Meritorious Service Medal with four oak leaf clusters; 
retired from the Air Force in April 2002, in the grade of Major General; 
Counselor to the General Counsel, Department of Veterans Affairs, 2002; 
Assistant to the Secretary for Regulation Policy and Management, 
Department of Veterans Affairs, 2003; appointed by President George W. 
Bush as Acting Assistant Secretary of Management for the Department of 
Veterans Affairs, August 2004; author: ``Executive Privilege and the 
Freedom of Information Act: Sufficient Protection for Aircraft Mishap 
Reports?'', 21 Air Force Law Review 581 (1979); ``Cross-Examination 
Techniques,'' 27 Air Force Law Review 105 (1987); ``Fifty Years of 
Military Justice: Does the UCMJ Need to be Changed?'', 48 Air Force Law 
Review 185 (2000); ``Humanitarian Intervention and International Law in 
the Case of Kosovo,'' 36 New England Law Review 775 (2002); ``Serving 
our Veterans Through Clearer Rules,'' 56 Administrative Law Review 207 
(2004); recipient: Albert M. Kuhfeld Outstanding Young Judge Advocate of 
the Air Force Award 1979, Stuart R. Reichart Outstanding Senior Attorney 
of the Air Force Award 1992, University of Illinois College of Law 
Distinguished Alumnus Award 2001, Department of Veterans Affairs 
Exceptional Service Award 2004; nominated for appointment to the U.S. 
Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims on September 21, 2004, by President 
George W. Bush; confirmed by the U.S. Senate November 20, 2004; sworn in 
December 16, 2004.

    ALAN G. LANCE, Sr., judge; born in McComb, OH, April 27, 1949; B.A. 
in English and History, distinguished military graduate, South Dakota 
State University, 1971; commissioned U.S. Army, June 1971; graduated 
University of Toledo School of Law and Law Review, 1973; admitted to the 
U.S. Supreme Court, U.S. Court of Military Appeals, State of Ohio, State 
of Idaho; commissioned U.S. Army, Judge Advocate Generals Corps, 1974 
and served as Claims Officer, defense counsel, Chief of Defense Counsel, 
Legal Assistance Officer, Administrative Law Officer and in the absence 
of a military Judge, military Magistrate for the 172nd Infantry Brigade 
(Alaska) 1974-77; Army Commendation Medal 1977; served as the Command 
Judge Advocate, Corpus Christi Army Depot, 1977-78; engaged in private 
practice of law, Ada County, Idaho, 1978-94; elected to the Idaho House 
of Representatives, 1990, and served as Majority Caucus chairman, 1992-
94; elected as Idaho Attorney General (31st) in 1994 and 1998; 
Distinguished Alumnus Award, University of Toledo School of Law, 2002; 
inducted into the Ohio Veterans Hall of Fame, November 2004; confirmed 
by the U.S. Senate to the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims, November 
2004 and sworn in on December 17, 2004.

    ROBERT N. DAVIS, judge; born in Kewanee, IL, September 20, 1953; 
graduated from Davenport Central High School, Davenport, IA, 1971; B.A., 
University of Hartford, 1975; J.D. Georgetown University Law Center, 
1978; admitted to the bars of the U.S. Supreme Court, the Ninth Circuit 
Court of Appeals; the State of Virginia; and the State of Iowa; career 
record 1978-83 appellate attorney with the Commodity Futures Trading 
Commission; 1983-88 attorney with the United States Department of 
Education, Business and Administrative law division of the Office of 
General Counsel; 1983 Governmental exchange program with the United 
States Attorneys office, District of Columbia; Special Assistant United 
States Attorney; 1988-2001 Professor of Law, University of Mississippi 
School of Law; 2001-05 Professor of Law, Stetson University College of 
Law; Published extensively in the areas of constitutional law, 
administrative law, national security law and sports law. Founder and 
Faculty Editor-in-Chief, Journal of National Security Law, Arbitrator / 
mediator with the American Arbitration Association and the United States 
Postal Service. Gubernatorial appointment to the National Conference of 
Commissioners on Uniform State Laws 1993-2000. Joined the United States 
Navy Reserve Intelligence Program in 1988. Presidential recall to active 
duty in 1999, Bosnia and 2001 for the Global War on Terrorism. Military 
decorations include Joint Service Commendation Medal, Joint Service 
Achievement Medal, Navy Achievement Medal, NATO Medal, Armed Forces 
Expeditionary Medal, Armed Forces Reserve Medal with ``M'' device, 
Overseas Service Ribbon, National Defense Ribbon, Joint Meritorious Unit 
Award, and Global War on Terrorism Medal. Nominated for appointment by 
President George W. Bush on March 23, 2003; confirmed by the United 
States Senate on November 21, 2004; Commissioned on December 4, 2004 as 
a Judge, United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims.

    MARY J. SCHOELEN, judge; born in Rota, Spain; B.A., Political 
Science, University of California at Irvine, 1990; J.D., George 
Washington University Law School, 1993; admitted to the State Bar of 
California; law clerk for the National Veterans Legal Services Project, 
1992-93; legal intern to the U.S. Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs, 
1994; staff attorney for Vietnam Veterans of America's Veterans Benefits 
Program, 1994-97; Minority Counsel, U.S. Senate Committee on Veterans' 
Affairs, 1997-2001; Minority General Counsel, March 2001-June 2001; 
Deputy Staff Director, Benefits Programs / General Counsel, June 2001-
03; Minority Deputy Staff Director, Benefits Programs / General Counsel, 
2003-04; confirmed

[[Page 877]]

by the U.S. Senate to the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans 
Claims on November 20, 2004; sworn in December 20, 2004.

             Officers of the U.S. Court of Veterans Appeals

    Clerk of the Court.--Norman Y. Herring, 501-5980.
    Operations Manager.--Anne P. Stygles.
    Counsel and Court Reporter of Decisions.--Jack F. Lane.
    Senior Staff Attorney (Central Legal Staff).--Cynthia Brandon-
        Arnold.
    Deputy Executive Officer.--Marlene Davis.
    Librarian.--Bernard J. Sussman.

               JUDICIAL PANEL ON MULTIDISTRICT LITIGATION

 Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building, Room G-255, North Lobby,
    One Columbus Circle, NE., 20002, phone (202) 502-2800, fax 502-2888

 (National jurisdiction to centralize related cases pending in multiple 
      circuits and districts under 28 U.S.C. Sec. Sec. 1407 & 2112)

Chairman.--Wm. Terrell Hodges, Senior U.S. District Judge, Middle 
    District of Florida.
    Judges:
        D. Lowell Jensen, Senior U.S. District Judge, Northern District 
            of California.
        J. Frederick Motz, U.S. District Judge, Chief Judge, District of 
            Maryland.
        Robert L. Miller, Jr., Chief Judge, U.S. District Court, 
            Northern District of Indiana.
        Kathryn H. Vratil, U.S. District Judge, District of Kansas.
        David R. Hansen, Senior U.S. Court of Appeals Judge, Eighth 
            Circuit.
        Anthony J. Scirica, Chief Judge, United States Court of Appeals, 
            Third Circuit.
    Executive Attorney.--Robert A. Cahn.
    Clerk.--Jeffery N. Luthi.

[[Page 879]]

                ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE OF THE U.S. COURTS

              Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building

          One Columbus Circle, NE., 20544, phone (202) 502-2600

Director.--James C. Duff, 502-3000.
    Deputy Director.--Jill C. Sayenga, 502-3015.
    Chief, Office of:
        Audit.--Jeff Larioni, 502-1000.
        Long-Range Planning.--Brian Lynch, 502-1300.
        Management, Planning and Assessment.--Cathy A. McCarthy, 502-
            1300.
    Associate Director and General Counsel.--William R. Burchill, Jr., 
        502-1100.
        Deputy General Counsel.--Robert K. Loesche.
    Assistant Director, Judicial Conference Executive Secretariat.--
        Laura C. Minor, 502-2400.
        Deputy Assistant Directors: Jeffrey A. Hennemuth, Wendy Jennis.
    Assistant Director, Legislative Affairs.--Cordia A. Strom, 502-1700.
        Deputy Assistant Director.--Daniel A. Cunningham.
        Chief, Judicial Impact Office.--Richard A. Jaffe.
    Assistant Director, Public Affairs.--David A. Sellers, 502-2600.
    Assistant Director, Office of Court Administration.--Noel J. 
        Augustyn, 502-1500.
        Deputy Assistant Director.--Glen K. Palman.

        Chief of:
            Appellate Court and Circuit Administration Division.--Gary 
                Bowden, 502-1520.
            Bankruptcy Court Administration Division.--Glen K. Palman, 
                502-1540.
            Court Administration Policy Staff.--Abel J. Mattos, 502-
                1560.
            District Court Administration Division.--Robert Lowney, 502-
                1570.
            Electronic Public Access Program Office.--Mary Stickney, 
                502-1500.
            Technology Division.--Gary L. Bockweg, 502-2500.
    Assistant Director, Office of Defender Services.--Ted Lidz, 502-
        3030.
        Deputy Assistant Director.--Steven G. Asin.
        Chief of:
            Information Technology Division.--George M. Drakulich.
            Legal, Policy and Training Division.--Richard A. Wolff.
            Program Budget, Operations and Assessment Division.--Steven 
                G. Asin (acting).
    Assistant Director, Office of Facilities and Security.--Ross 
        Eisenman, 502-1200.
        Deputy Assistant Director.--William J. Lehman.
        Chief of:
            Court Security Office.--Edward M. Templeman, 502-1280.
            Judiciary Emergency Preparedness Office.--William J. Lehman.
            Security and Facilities Policy Staff.--Melanie F. Gilbert.
            Space and Facilities Division.--Debra L. Worley.
    Assistant Director, Office of Finance and Budget.--George H. 
        Schafer, 502-2000.
        Deputy Assistant Director.--Marguerite A. Moccia.
        Chief of:
            Accounting and Financial Systems Division.--Philip L. 
                McKinney, 502-2200.
            Budget Division.--James R. Baugher, 502-2100.
            Financial Liaison and Analysis Office.--Penny Jacobs 
                Fleming, 502-2028.
    Assistant Director, Office of Human Resources.--Charlotte G. 
        Peddicord, 502-1170.
        Deputy Assistant Director.--Nancy E. Ward.
        Chief of:
            Benefits Division.--Cynthia Roth, 502-1160.
            Business Technology Optimization Division.--Christopher D. 
                Mays, 502-3210.
            Court Personnel Management Division.--Nancy E. Ward 
                (acting), 502-3100.
            Fair Employment Practices Office.--Trudi M. Morrison, 502-
                1380.
            Judges Compensation and Retirement Services Office.--Carol 
                S. Sefren, 502-1380.
            Policy and Strategic Initiatives Office.--H. Allen Brown, 
                502-3185.
    Assistant Director for Information Technology.--Melvin J. Bryson, 
        502-2300.

[[Page 880]]

        Deputy Assistant Director.--Barbara C. Macken.
        Chief Technology Officer.--Richard D. Fennell.
        Chief of:
            IT Applications Development Office.--Wendy R. Fite, 502-
                2730.
            IT Infrastructure Management Division.--Craig W. Jenkins, 
                502-2640.
            IT Policy Staff.--Terry A. Cain, 502-3300.
            IT Project Coordination Office.--Robert D. Morse, 502-2377.
            IT Security Office.--Robert N. Sinsheimer, 502-2350.
            IT Systems Deployment and Support Division.--Howard J. 
                Grandier, 502-2700.
    Assistant Director for Internal Services.--Doreen Bydume, 502-4200.
        Chief of:
            AO Administrative Services Division.--Iris Guerra, 502-1220.
            AO Information and Technology Services Division.--John C. 
                Chang, 502-2830.
            AO Personnel Division.--Cheri Thompson Reid, 502-3800.
            AO Procurement Management Division.--William Roeder, 502-
                1330.
    Assistant Director for Judges Programs.--Peter G. McCabe, 502-1800.
        Deputy Assistant Director.--R. Townsend Robinson, 502-1800.
        Chief of:
            Article III Judges Division.--Margaret A. Irving, 502-1860.
            Bankruptcy Judges Division.--Francis F. Szczebak, 502-1900.
            Magistrate Judges Division.--Thomas C. Hnatowski, 502-1830.
            Rules Committee Support Office.--John K. Rabiej, 502-1820.
            Statistics Division.--Steven R. Schlesinger, 502-1440.
    Assistant Director, Office of Probation and Pretrial Services.--John 
        M. Hughes, 502-1600.
        Deputy Assistant Director.--Matthew G. Roland.
        Chief of:
            Criminal Law Policy Staff.--James C. Oleson.
            Programs Administration Division.--Nancy Beatty Gregoire.
            Special Projects Office.--Nancy Lee Bradshaw.
            Technology Division.--Nicholas B. DiSabatino.

                         FEDERAL JUDICIAL CENTER

       One Columbus Circle, NE., 20002-8003, phone (202) 502-4000

Director.--Judge Barbara J. Rothstein, 502-4061, fax 502-4099.
    Deputy Director.--John S. Cooke, 502-4164, fax 502-4099.
    Director of:
        Communications, Policy and Design Office.--Sylvan A. Sobel, 502-
            4250, fax 502-4077.
        Education Division.--Bruce M. Clarke, 502-4257, fax 502-4299.
        Federal Judicial History Office.--Bruce A. Ragsdale, 502-4181, 
            fax 502-4077.
        International Judicial Relations Office.--Mira Gur-Arie, 502-
            4191, fax 502-4099.
        Research Division.--James B. Eaglin, 502-4070, fax 502-4199.
        Systems Innovations and Development Office.--Ted Coleman, 502-
            4223, fax 502-4288.

                       DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA COURTS

      H. Carl Moultrie I Courthouse, 500 Indiana Avenue, NW., 20001

                          phone (202) 879-1010

Executive Officer.--Anne B. Wicks, 879-1700.
    Deputy Executive Officer.--Cheryl R. Bailey, 879-1700; fax 879-4829.
    Director, Legislative, Intergovernmental and Public Affairs.--Leah 
        Gurowitz, 879-1700.

                  DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA COURT OF APPEALS

                          phone (202) 879-1010

Chief Judge.--Eric T. Washington.

[[Page 881]]

    Associate Judges:
Michael W. Farrell.
Vanessa Ruiz.
Inez Smith Reid.
Stephen H. Glickman.
Noel Anketell Kramer.
John R. Fisher.
Anna Blackburne-Rigsby.
Phyllis D. Thompson.

    Senior Judges:
Theodore R. Newman.
William C. Pryor.
Annice M. Wagner.
John W. Kern III.
James A. Belson.
Warren R. King.
John M. Ferren.
Frank Q. Nebeker.
John M. Steadman.
John A. Terry.
Frank E. Schwelb.

    Clerk.--Garland Pinkston, Jr., 879-2725.
        Chief Deputy Clerk.--Joy A. Chapper, 879-2722.
        Administration Director.--John Dyson, 879-2738.
        Admissions Director.--Jacqueline Smith, 879-2714.
        Public Office Operations Director.--Jeanette E. Togans, 879-
            2702.
        Senior Staff Attorney.--Rosanna M. Mason, 879-2718.

               SUPERIOR COURT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

                          phone (202) 879-1010

Chief Judge.--Rufus G. King III.
    Associate Judges:
Geoffrey M. Alprin.
Jennifer Anderson.
Judith Bartnoff.
John H. Bayly, Jr.
Ronna L. Beck.
James E. Boasberg.
Patricia A. Broderick.
A. Franklin Burgess, Jr.
Zoe Bush.
Jerry S. Byrd.
John M. Campbell.
Russell F. Canan.
Erik P. Christian.
Kaye K. Christian.
Jeanette Clark.
Natalia M. Combs Greene.
Laura A. Cordero.
Harold L. Cushenberry, Jr.
Linda Kay Davis.
Rafael Diaz.
Herbert B. Dixon, Jr.
Stephanie Duncan-Peters.
Gerald I. Fisher.
Wendell P. Gardner, Jr.
Brook Hedge.
Brian Holeman.
Craig Iscoe.
Gregory Jackson.
William M. Jackson.
John Ramsey Johnson.
Anita Josey-Herring.
Ann O'Regan Keary.
Neal E. Kravitz.
Lynn Lebowitz.
Cheryl M. Long.
Jose M. Lopez.
Judith N. Macaluso.
Juliet McKenna.
Zinora Mitchell-Rankin.
Robert E. Morin.
Thomas J. Motley.
John M. Mott.
Hiram E. Puig-Lugo.
Michael L. Rankin.
Judith E. Retchin.
Robert I. Richter.
Robert R. Rigsby.
Maurice A. Ross.
Michael Ryan.
Fern Flanagan Saddler.
Lee F. Satterfield.
Mary A. Gooden Terrell.
Linda D. Turner.
Odessa F. Vincent.
Frederick H. Weisberg.
Rhonda Reid-Winston.
Melvin R. Wright.
Joan Zeldon.

    Magistrate Judges:
Janet Albert.
Diane Brenneman.
Julie Breslow.
Evelyn B. Coburn.
Carol Ann Dalton.
J. Dennis Doyle.
Diana Harris Epps.
Tara Fentress.
Joan Goldfrank.
Ronald A. Goodbread.
S. Pamela Gray.
Andrea L. Harnett.

[[Page 882]]


Karen Howze.
Noel Johnson.
Milton C. Lee.
Michael McCarthy.
John McCabe.
Aida L. Melendez.
William W. Nooter.
Richard H. Ringell.
Mary Grace Rook.
Frederick Sullivan.
Elizabeth Carroll Wingo.

    Senior Judges:
Mary Ellen Abrecht.
Bruce D. Beaudin.
Leonard Braman.
Arthur L. Burnett, Sr.
Frederick Dorsey.
Stephen F. Eilperin.
George Herbert Goodrich.
Henry F. Greene.
Eugene N. Hamilton.
John R. Hess.
Richard A. Levie.
Bruce S. Mencher.
Stephen G. Milliken.
J. Gregory Mize.
Truman A. Morrison III.
Tim Murphy.
Nan R. Shuker.
Robert S. Tignor.
Fred B. Ugast.
Paul R. Webber III.
Ronald P. Wertheim.
Susan R. Winfield.
Peter H. Wolf.
Patricia A. Wynn.

    Clerk of the Court.--Duane B. Delaney, 879-1400.