[Appendix]
[Other Materials]
[Advance Appropriations]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]



   
      
      
         ADVANCE APPROPRIATIONS
      
      
   
   
      ADVANCE APPROPRIATIONS
      
         An advance appropriation is one made to become available one year or more beyond the year for which the appropriations act
            is passed. Advance appropriations in 2023 appropriations acts will become available for programs in 2024 or beyond. Since
            these appropriations are not available until after 2023, the amounts will not be included in the 2023 totals, but will be
            reflected in the totals for the year for which they are requested. 
         
         The Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (31 U.S.C. 1105(a)(17)) requires inclusion in the budget of "information on estimates
            of appropriations for the fiscal year following the fiscal year for which the budget is submitted for grants, contracts, and
            other payments under each program for which there is an authorization of appropriations for that following fiscal year when
            the appropriations are authorized to be included in an appropriation law for the fiscal year before the fiscal year in which
            the appropriation is to be available for obligation." In fulfillment of this requirement, the accompanying table lists those
            accounts that have either received discretionary or mandatory advance appropriations since 2021 or will request, in 2023,
            advance appropriations for 2024 and beyond and cites the applicable authorizing statute.
         
         The Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (division A of Public Law 117â43, as amended), which was in place at the time the
            Budget was prepared, does not explicitly address advance appropriations for 2023. As a result, this Budget, as illustrated
            by the accompanying table, assumes that final full-year appropriations would include language to make 2023 advance appropriations
            available. This is in order to ensure comparability with annual funding provided under the Continuing Appropriations Act,
            2022, and to depict accurately the 2023 discretionary request levels. In general, the Budget assumes that the 2023 level that
            would be enacted for discretionary appropriations is equal to the 2022 advance appropriations that were enacted in the 2021
            appropriations Acts. However, for the Department of Veterans Affairs and the Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB), the
            2023 level (and 2024 level for CPB) is instead consistent with the 2023 advance apppropriations (and 2024 for CPB) that were
            requested in the 2022 Budget. 
         
         For additional information on advance appropriations, please refer to the Budget Concepts chapter in the Analytical Perspectives volume.
         
         Advance Appropriations by Agency in the 2023 Budget (Budget authority in millions of dollars)
         
            
               
                  
                     
                        
                     
                  
                  
                     
                     Pre-cancellation, Pre-Transfer Enacted Levels
                  
                  
                     
                        
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        
                     
                  
                  
                     Agency/Program
                     2021
                     2022
                     CR 2023
                     2024 Request
                  
                  
                     
                        
                     
                  
                  
                     Discretionary One-year Advances:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Department of Education (20 U.S.C. 1223):
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Education for the Disadvantaged
                     10,841
                     10,841
                     10,841
                     10,841
                  
                  
                     Special Education
                     9,283
                     9,283
                     9,283
                     9,283
                  
                  
                     Career, Technical, and Adult Education
                     791
                     791
                     791
                     791
                  
                  
                     School Improvement Programs
                     1,681
                     1,681
                     1,681
                     1,681
                  
                  
                     Department of Housing and Urban Development (42 U.S.C. 1437 et seq.):
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Tenant-Based Rental Assistance
                     4,000
                     4,000
                     4,000
                     4,000
                  
                  
                     Project-Based Rental Assistance
                     400
                     400
                     400
                     400
                  
                  
                     Department of Labor:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Training and Employment Services (29 U.S.C. 2801 et seq.)
                     1,772
                     1,772
                     1,772
                     1,772
                  
                  
                     Department of Veterans Affairs (Public Law 111â81):
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Medical Services
                     56,158
                     58,897
                     70,323
                     74,004
                  
                  
                     Medical Community Care
                     17,131
                     20,148
                     24,157
                     33,000
                  
                  
                     Medical Support and Compliance
                     7,914
                     8,403
                     9,673
                     12,300
                  
                  
                     Medical Facilities
                     6,433
                     6,735
                     7,134
                     8,800
                  
                  
                     Discretionary Two-year Advances:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Corporation for Public Broadcasting (47 U.S.C. 396)1
                     445
                     465
                     475
                     475
                  
                  
                     
                     
                        
                     
                     
                        
                     
                     
                        
                     
                     
                        
                     
                  
                  
                     Subtotal, Discretionary Advance Appropriations
                     116,849
                     123,416
                     140,530
                     157,347
                  
                  
                     Mandatory:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Department of Agriculture:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (7 U.S.C. 2027)
                     .......
                     .......
                     .......
                     27,795
                  
                  
                     Department of Health and Human Services:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Grants to States for Medicaid (42 U.S.C. 1396â1)
                     139,903
                     148,732
                     165,722
                     197,580
                  
                  
                     Payments to States for Child Support Enforcement and Family Support (42 U.S.C. Ch. 7)
                     1,400
                     1,400
                     1,300
                     1,300
                  
                  
                     Payments for Foster Care and Permanency (Public Law 96â272)
                     3,000
                     3,000
                     3,200
                     3,200
                  
                  
                     Department of Labor:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Special Benefits for Disabled Coal Miners (30 U.S.C. 921)
                     14
                     14
                     11
                     10
                  
                  
                     Department of Veterans Affairs (Public Law 113â235):
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Compensation and Pensions
                     118,247
                     130,228
                     152,017
                     146,778
                  
                  
                     Readjustment Benefits
                     12,579
                     14,947
                     8,907
                     8,453
                  
                  
                     Veterans Insurance and Indemnities
                     129
                     137
                     110
                     121
                  
                  
                     Social Security Administration:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Supplemental Security Income Program (42 U.S.C. 1381)
                     19,900
                     19,600
                     15,600
                     15,800
                  
                  
                     
                     
                        
                     
                     
                        
                     
                     
                        
                     
                     
                        
                     
                  
                  
                     Total, Advance Appropriations
                     412,021
                     441,474
                     487,397
                     558,384
                  
                  
                     
                        
                     
                  
               
            
         1 Historically, the Corporation for Public Broadcasting is provided a two-year advance appropriation. The 2023 request proposes
         a $565 million advance appropriation for the Corporation in 2025.
         The Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act (division J of Public Law 117â58; IIJAA) was enacted in fiscal
            year 2022 and provided advance appropriations for several programs that become available in fiscal years 2023 through 2026.
            In accordance with the Congressional Budget Act requirement, the table below lists the programs that recieved advance appropriations
            in IIJAA.
         
         Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act (Budget authority in millions of dollars)
         
            
               
                  
                     
                        
                     
                  
                  
                     
                     Pre-transfer Enacted Levels
                  
                  
                     
                        
                     
                  
                  
                     
                        
                     
                  
                  
                     Agency/Program
                     2023
                     2024
                     2025
                     2026
                  
                  
                     
                        
                     
                  
                  
                     Department of Agriculture:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Research and Education Activities 
                      5
                     .......
                     .......
                     .......
                  
                  
                     Capital Improvement and Maintenance
                     72
                     72
                     72
                     72
                  
                  
                     Forest and Rangeland Research
                     2
                     2
                     2
                     2
                  
                  
                     State and Private Forestry
                     305
                     305
                     305
                     305
                  
                  
                     National Forest System
                     530
                     530
                     530
                     530
                  
                  
                     Wildland Fire Management
                     36
                     36
                     36
                     36
                  
                  
                     Department of Commerce:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Operations, Research, and Facilities
                     516
                     516
                     516
                     507
                  
                  
                     Pacific Coastal Salmon Recovery
                     34
                     34
                     34
                     34
                  
                  
                     Digital Equity
                     550
                     550
                     550
                     550
                  
                  
                     Department of Energy:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Fossil Energy and Carbon Management
                     1,444
                     1,447
                     1,450
                     1,317
                  
                  
                     Electricity
                     1,610
                     1,610
                     1,610
                     1,610
                  
                  
                     Nuclear Energy
                     1,200
                     1,200
                     1,200
                     1,200
                  
                  
                     Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
                     2,222
                     1,945
                     1,945
                     1,945
                  
                  
                     Cybersecurity, Energy Security, and Emergency Response
                     100
                     100
                     100
                     100
                  
                  
                     Office of Clean Energy Demonstrations
                     4,426
                     4,476
                     4,526
                     2,900
                  
                  
                     Carbon Dioxide Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Program Account
                     2,097
                     .......
                     .......
                     .......
                  
                  
                     Department of Health and Human Services:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Indian Health Facilities
                     700
                     700
                     700
                     700
                  
                  
                     Low Income Home Energy Assistance
                     100
                     100
                     100
                     100
                  
                  
                     Department of Homeland Security:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Cybersecurity Response and Recovery Fund
                     20
                     20
                     20
                     20
                  
                  
                     Federal Assistance, Federal Emergency Management Agency
                     500
                     400
                     200
                     100
                  
                  
                     Disaster Relief Fund
                     200
                     200
                     200
                     200
                  
                  
                     National Flood Insurance Fund
                     700
                     700
                     700
                     700
                  
                  
                     Department of the Interior:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Water and Related Resources
                     1,660
                     1,660
                     1,660
                     1,660
                  
                  
                     Surveys, Investigations, and Research
                     69
                     69
                     69
                     64
                  
                  
                     Resource Management
                     91
                     91
                     91
                     91
                  
                  
                     Operation of Indian Programs
                     43
                     43
                     43
                     43
                  
                  
                     Construction, Bureau of Indian Affairs
                     50
                     50
                     50
                     50
                  
                  
                     Departmental Operations
                     142
                     142
                     142
                     142
                  
                  
                     Wildland Fire Management
                     263
                     263
                     263
                     263
                  
                  
                     Department of Transportation:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     National Infrastructure Investments
                     2,500
                     2,500
                     2,500
                     2,500
                  
                  
                     National Culvert Removal, Replacement, and Restoration Grants
                     200
                     200
                     200
                     200
                  
                  
                     Strengthening Mobility and Revolutionizing Transportation Grant Program
                     100
                     100
                     100
                     100
                  
                  
                     Safe Streets and Roads for All
                     1,000
                     1,000
                     1,000
                     1,000
                  
                  
                     Facilities and Equipment
                     1,000
                     1,000
                     1,000
                     1,000
                  
                  
                     Airport Terminal Program
                     1,000
                     1,000
                     1,000
                     1,000
                  
                  
                     Airport Infrastructure Grants
                     3,000
                     3,000
                     3,000
                     3,000
                  
                  
                     Highway Infrastructure Programs
                     9,454
                     9,454
                     9,454
                     9,454
                  
                  
                     Motor Carrier Safety Grants
                     125
                     125
                     125
                     125
                  
                  
                     Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs
                     10
                     10
                     10
                     10
                  
                  
                     Vehicle Safety and Behavioral Research Programs
                     110
                     110
                     110
                     110
                  
                  
                     Crash Data
                     150
                     150
                     150
                     150
                  
                  
                     Supplemental Highway Traffic Safety Programs
                     62
                     62
                     62
                     62
                  
                  
                     Federal-State Partnership for Intercity Passenger Rail Grants
                     7,200
                     7,200
                     7,200
                     7,200
                  
                  
                     Railroad Crossing Elimination Program
                     600
                     600
                     600
                     600
                  
                  
                     Northeast Corridor Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation
                     1,200
                     1,200
                     1,200
                     1,200
                  
                  
                     National Network Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation
                     3,200
                     3,200
                     3,200
                     3,200
                  
                  
                     Consolidated Rail Infrastructure and Safety Improvements
                     1,000
                     1,000
                     1,000
                     1,000
                  
                  
                     Capital Investment Grants
                     1,600
                     1,600
                     1,600
                     1,600
                  
                  
                     Electric or Low-Emitting Ferry Program
                     50
                     50
                     50
                     50
                  
                  
                     All Stations Accessibility Program
                     350
                     350
                     350
                     350
                  
                  
                     Ferry Service for Rural Communities
                     200
                     200
                     200
                     200
                  
                  
                     Transit Infrastructure Grants
                     2,050
                     2,050
                     2,050
                     2,050
                  
                  
                     Natural Gas Distribution Infrastructure Safety and Modernization
                     200
                     200
                     200
                     200
                  
                  
                     Port Infrastructure Development Program
                     450
                     450
                     450
                     450
                  
                  
                     Corps of EngineersâCivil Works:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Investigations
                     30
                     .......
                     .......
                     .......
                  
                  
                     Construction
                     50
                     50
                     .......
                     .......
                  
                  
                     Operation and Maintenance
                     1,000
                     1,000
                     .......
                     .......
                  
                  
                     Environmental Protection Agency:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     State and Tribal Assistance Grants
                     10,819
                     11,221
                     11,621
                     11,621
                  
                  
                     Environmental Programs and Management
                     387
                     387
                     387
                     387
                  
                  
                     Appalachian Regional Commission:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Appalachian Regional Commission
                     200
                     200
                     200
                     200
                  
                  
                     Federal Permitting Improvement Steering Council:
                     
                     
                     
                     
                  
                  
                     Environmental Review Improvement Fund
                     1
                     1
                     1
                     .......
                  
                  
                     
                     
                        
                     
                     
                        
                     
                     
                        
                     
                     
                        
                     
                  
                  
                     Total, IIJAA Advance Appropriations
                     68,985
                     66,931
                     66,134
                     64,260