[Appendix]
[Detailed Budget Estimates by Agency]
[Social Security Administration]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]
SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
Federal Funds
Payments to Social Security Trust Funds
Payments to social security trust funds
For payment to the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund, as
provided under sections 201(m) and 1131(b)(2) of the Social Security Act, $11,000,000.
Note.—A full-year 2018 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the budget was prepared; therefore, the
budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2018 (Division D of P.L. 115–56, as amended).
The amounts included for 2018 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0404–0–1–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Taxation of benefits
37,367
35,776
37,015
0002
Other
20
22
22
0003
Payroll Tax holiday
2
0900
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
37,387
35,800
37,037
Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000
Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1
13
13
13
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200
Appropriation
37,396
35,800
37,037
1930
Total budgetary resources available
37,409
35,813
37,050
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940
Unobligated balance expiring
–9
1941
Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year
13
13
13
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000
Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1
1
1
1
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
37,387
35,800
37,037
3020
Outlays (gross)
–37,387
–35,800
–37,037
3050
Unpaid obligations, end of year
1
1
1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100
Obligated balance, start of year
1
1
1
3200
Obligated balance, end of year
1
1
1
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
37,396
35,800
37,037
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
37,386
35,800
37,037
4101
Outlays from mandatory balances
1
4110
Outlays, gross (total)
37,387
35,800
37,037
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
37,396
35,800
37,037
4190
Outlays, net (total)
37,387
35,800
37,037
Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority
37,396
35,800
37,037
Outlays
37,387
35,800
37,037
Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority
70
Outlays
70
Total:
Budget Authority
37,396
35,800
37,107
Outlays
37,387
35,800
37,107
This general fund appropriation reimburses the Social Security trust funds annually for 1) pension reform and 2) interest
on unnegotiated checks. Amounts appropriated to this account as permanent indefinite authority include receipts from Federal
income taxation of Social Security benefits.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0404–0–1–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Direct obligations:
25.2
Other services from non-Federal sources
20
22
22
94.0
Financial transfers
37,367
35,776
37,015
94.0
Financial transfers
2
99.9
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
37,387
35,800
37,037
Payments to Social Security Trust Funds
(Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0404–4–1–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0002
WEP-GPO Admin. Funds — Payment to the LAE
70
0900
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 42.0)
70
Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200
Appropriation
70
1930
Total budgetary resources available
70
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
70
3020
Outlays (gross)
–70
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
70
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
70
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
70
4190
Outlays, net (total)
70
Please see the narrative in the Limitation on Administrative Expenses account for a description of the Windfall Elimination
Provision/Government Pension Offset proposal reflected here.
Administrative Costs, The Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0415–0–1–571
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000
Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1
15
15
15
1930
Total budgetary resources available
15
15
15
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941
Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year
15
15
15
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000
Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1
12
12
6
3020
Outlays (gross)
–6
–6
3050
Unpaid obligations, end of year
12
6
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100
Obligated balance, start of year
12
12
6
3200
Obligated balance, end of year
12
6
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
Outlays, gross:
4101
Outlays from mandatory balances
6
6
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
4190
Outlays, net (total)
6
6
Public Law 110–275 requires the Social Security Administration to transmit identity and financial data used to determine eligibility
and the amount of Extra Help (also known as low-income subsidy) from the application process to the Medicaid State agency
to initiate an application for the Medicare Savings Program. As of 2011, new funding for this program comes from a reimbursable
agreement with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and this funding is reflected within the Limitation on Administrative
Expenses account.
Administrative Expenses, Children's Health Insurance Program
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0416–0–1–551
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Administrative Expenses, Children's Health Insurance Program (Direct)
1
1
0100
Direct program activities, subtotal
1
1
0900
Total new obligations (object class 11.1)
1
1
Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000
Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1
2
2
1
1930
Total budgetary resources available
2
2
1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941
Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year
2
1
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
1
1
3020
Outlays (gross)
–1
–1
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
Outlays, gross:
4101
Outlays from mandatory balances
1
1
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
4190
Outlays, net (total)
1
1
Public Law 111–3 provides assistance for states to insure low-income children who are not eligible for Medicaid whose parent(s)
or guardian(s) cannot afford private insurance.
Employment Summary
Identification code 028–0416–0–1–551
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
1001
Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment
10
10
Supplemental security income program
For carrying out titles XI and XVI of the Social Security Act, section 401 of Public Law 92–603, section 212 of Public Law
93–66, as amended, and section 405 of Public Law 95–216, including payment to the Social Security trust funds for administrative
expenses incurred pursuant to section 201(g)(1) of the Social Security Act, $41,208,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That any portion of the funds provided to a State in the current fiscal year and not obligated by the State during that
year shall be returned to the Treasury: Provided further, That not more than $101,000,000 shall be available for research and demonstrations under sections 1110, 1115, and 1144 of
the Social Security Act, and remain available through September 30, 2021.
For making, after June 15 of the current fiscal year, benefit payments to individuals under title XVI of the Social Security
Act, for unanticipated costs incurred for the current fiscal year, such sums as may be necessary.
For making benefit payments under title XVI of the Social Security Act for the first quarter of fiscal year 2020, $19,700,000,000, to remain available until expended.
Note.—A full-year 2018 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the budget was prepared; therefore, the
budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2018 (Division D of P.L. 115–56, as amended).
The amounts included for 2018 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0406–0–1–609
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Supplemental Security Income Program (Direct)
59,900
56,199
61,226
0799
Total direct obligations
59,900
56,199
61,226
0801
State supplementation payments
2,644
2,525
2,785
0809
Reimbursable program activities, subtotal
2,644
2,525
2,785
0900
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
62,544
58,724
64,011
Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000
Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1
5,792
4,601
2,091
1001
Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1
921
1,501
1021
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations
585
1033
Recoveries of prior year paid obligations
1
1050
Unobligated balance (total)
6,378
4,601
2,091
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100
Appropriation
5,080
5,053
4,859
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200
Appropriation
38,538
33,402
36,349
Advance appropriations, mandatory:
1270
Advance appropriation
14,500
15,000
19,500
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800
Collected
2,649
2,759
2,805
1900
Budget authority (total)
60,767
56,214
63,513
1930
Total budgetary resources available
67,145
60,815
65,604
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941
Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year
4,601
2,091
1,593
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000
Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1
3,296
3,895
3,979
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
62,544
58,724
64,011
3020
Outlays (gross)
–61,360
–58,640
–64,117
3040
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired
–585
3050
Unpaid obligations, end of year
3,895
3,979
3,873
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100
Obligated balance, start of year
3,296
3,895
3,979
3200
Obligated balance, end of year
3,895
3,979
3,873
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000
Budget authority, gross
5,080
5,053
4,859
Outlays, gross:
4010
Outlays from new discretionary authority
3,529
4,199
4,007
4011
Outlays from discretionary balances
523
927
968
4020
Outlays, gross (total)
4,052
5,126
4,975
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030
Federal sources
–1
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4053
Recoveries of prior year paid obligations, unexpired accounts
1
4070
Budget authority, net (discretionary)
5,080
5,053
4,859
4080
Outlays, net (discretionary)
4,051
5,126
4,975
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
55,687
51,161
58,654
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
52,425
50,418
58,394
4101
Outlays from mandatory balances
4,883
3,096
748
4110
Outlays, gross (total)
57,308
53,514
59,142
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4123
Non-Federal sources
–2,649
–2,759
–2,805
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
58,118
53,455
60,708
4190
Outlays, net (total)
58,710
55,881
61,312
Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority
58,118
53,455
60,708
Outlays
58,710
55,881
61,312
Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority
–605
Outlays
–605
Total:
Budget Authority
58,118
53,455
60,103
Outlays
58,710
55,881
60,707
Title XVI of the Social Security Act established a Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program to provide monthly cash benefits
as a federally guaranteed minimum income for low-income individuals who are aged, blind, or disabled. A portion of these funds
may be used to fund evaluation of research projects, such as the Promoting Readiness of Minors in SSI (PROMISE) pilot, which
would improve the outcomes of children receiving SSI and their families.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0406–0–1–609
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Direct obligations:
25.3
Administrative Expenses
3,706
3,752
3,473
25.3
Beneficiary Services
77
173
179
25.3
Program Integrity (Base)
222
209
245
25.3
Program Integrity (Cap)
1,101
1,168
1,057
41.0
Federal benefits
54,730
50,809
56,171
41.0
Research
64
88
101
99.0
Direct obligations
59,900
56,199
61,226
99.0
Reimbursable obligations
2,644
2,525
2,785
99.9
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
62,544
58,724
64,011
Supplemental Security Income Program
(Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0406–4–1–609
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Direct program activity
–605
0900
Total new obligations (object class 41.0)
–605
Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200
Appropriation
–605
1930
Total budgetary resources available
–605
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
–605
3020
Outlays (gross)
605
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
–605
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
–605
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
–605
4190
Outlays, net (total)
–605
The Budget re-proposes allowing SSA to conduct data matches with private commercial databases that maintain data on ownership
of real property (i.e., land and buildings), which can be a countable resource for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) purposes.
New beneficiaries would be required to consent to allow SSA to access these databases as a condition of benefit receipt. All
other current due process and appeal rights would be preserved.
The Budget re-proposes allowing the use of Customs and Border Patrol Entry/Exit data to prevent improper payments.
The Budget re-proposes the usage of all collection tools to recover funds in certain scenarios, such as when someone improperly
cashes a beneficiary's check.
The Budget re-proposes to hold fraud facilitators liable for overpayments by allowing SSA to recover the overpayment from
a third party if the third party was responsible for making fraudulent statements or providing false evidence that allowed
the beneficiary to receive payments that should not have been paid.
The Budget re-proposes providing for the exclusion of SSA debts from discharge in bankruptcy proceedings.
The Budget will re-propose reinstating reconsideration in 10 prototype states. This reform requires a second review by the
state Disability Determination Services (DDS) before an appeal goes to the Administrative Law Judge (ALJ). Most other states
already require disability applicants to have their claim reconsidered before they can appeal to an ALJ.
The Budget proposes to create a sliding scale family maximum for SSI disability benefits that considers the number of additional
family recipients. It would keep the maximum benefit for one recipient the same as in current law but equally reduce the maximum
amount for all eligible children and parents in the same family for each additional recipient.
The Budget proposes to establish statutory authority for SSA to use the same debt collection tools (e.g. Federal Offset Program,
Administrative Offset, etc.) available for recovery of delinquent overpayments towards recovery of delinquent Civil Monetary
Penalties and assessments.
The Budget proposes to relieve SSA of the responsibility for representative fee approval, withholding, and payment functions
to streamline and decrease SSA's operations and hearings workloads.
The Budget proposes to replace the complex calculation of in-kind support and maintenance with a flat rate reduction for adults
living with other adults to capture economies of scale. The Budget also proposes to eliminate dedicated accounts for past
due benefits and to eliminate the administratively burdensome consideration whether a couple is holding themselves out as
married.
The Budget proposes SSI youth reforms to promote greater labor force participation by reducing administrative barriers and
increasing the effectiveness of continuing disability reviews (CDRs). The Budget proposes to (a) institute age 6 and 12 initial
disability reviews and (b) increase the frequency and effectiveness of CDRs by expanding the CDR diary system for all disability
beneficiaries from three to four categories, allowing SSA to conduct CDRs more frequently for those medical impairments that
are expected or likely to improve. The Budget also proposes to disregard all earned income and eliminate income reporting
requirements through age 20, provide a higher disregard of earnings with a gradual phase-down for SSI recipients between ages
21 and 25, and eliminate school enrollment reporting requirements. Finally, the Budget would improve access to vocational
rehabilitation services for SSI transition age youth by allowing SSA to make referrals to these services.
The Budget includes Child Support Enforcement proposals that increase collections and expand distribution, which in turn reduce
low-income families' reliance on SSI and result in savings to the program.
Special Benefits for Certain World War II Veterans
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0401–0–1–701
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
0100
Balance, start of year
2
2
2
2000
Total: Balances and receipts
2
2
2
5099
Balance, end of year
2
2
2
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0401–0–1–701
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Special Benefits for Certain World War II Veterans (Direct)
2
3
2
0801
State supplement payments
1
1
0900
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
3
4
2
Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100
Appropriation
1
1
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200
Appropriation
2
2
1
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800
Collected
1
1
1900
Budget authority (total)
3
4
2
1930
Total budgetary resources available
3
4
2
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
3
4
2
3020
Outlays (gross)
–3
–4
–2
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000
Budget authority, gross
1
1
Outlays, gross:
4010
Outlays from new discretionary authority
1
1
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
3
3
1
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
3
3
1
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4123
Non-Federal sources
–1
–1
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
2
3
2
4190
Outlays, net (total)
2
3
2
Public Law 106–169 established a benefit program for certain individuals who are at least 65 years old; were in the United
States military forces, including veterans of the Filipino Army and Filipino Scouts, during World War II; and who were eligible
for SSI for the month of December 1999. To receive this benefit, these individuals must reside outside the United States and
meet other requirements for eligibility.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0401–0–1–701
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
42.0
Direct obligations: Insurance claims and indemnities
2
3
2
99.0
Reimbursable obligations
1
1
99.9
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
3
4
2
Office of inspector general
(including transfer of funds)
For expenses necessary for the Office of Inspector General in carrying out the provisions of the Inspector General Act of
1978, $27,000,000, together with not to exceed $78,500,000, to be transferred and expended as authorized by section 201(g)(1) of the Social Security Act from the Federal Old-Age and
Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund.
In addition, an amount not to exceed 3 percent of the total provided in this appropriation may be transferred from the "Limitation
on Administrative Expenses", Social Security Administration, to be merged with this account, to be available for the time
and purposes for which this account is available: Provided, That notice of such transfers shall be transmitted promptly to the Committees on Appropriations of the House of Representatives
and the Senate at least 15 days in advance of any transfer.
Note.—A full-year 2018 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the budget was prepared; therefore, the
budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2018 (Division D of P.L. 115–56, as amended).
The amounts included for 2018 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0400–0–1–600
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Office of Inspector General (Direct)
105
105
106
0801
Reimbursable program activity OIG Transfer
10
0900
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
105
105
116
Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100
Appropriation
30
30
27
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700
Collected
69
75
79
1700
Collected
10
1701
Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources
7
1750
Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total)
76
75
89
1900
Budget authority (total)
106
105
116
1930
Total budgetary resources available
106
105
116
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940
Unobligated balance expiring
–1
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000
Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1
9
10
9
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
105
105
116
3011
Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts
1
3020
Outlays (gross)
–104
–106
–115
3041
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired
–1
3050
Unpaid obligations, end of year
10
9
10
Uncollected payments:
3060
Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1
–10
–12
–12
3070
Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired
–7
3071
Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, expired
5
3090
Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year
–12
–12
–12
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100
Obligated balance, start of year
–1
–2
–3
3200
Obligated balance, end of year
–2
–3
–2
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000
Budget authority, gross
106
105
116
Outlays, gross:
4010
Outlays from new discretionary authority
97
95
104
4011
Outlays from discretionary balances
7
11
11
4020
Outlays, gross (total)
104
106
115
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030
Federal sources
–74
–75
–89
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4050
Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired
–7
4052
Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts
5
4060
Additional offsets against budget authority only (total)
–2
4070
Budget authority, net (discretionary)
30
30
27
4080
Outlays, net (discretionary)
30
31
26
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
30
30
27
4190
Outlays, net (total)
30
31
26
The Office of Inspector General conducts independent audits, evaluations, and investigations to identify and prevent fraud,
waste, abuse, and mismanagement of Social Security Administration programs and operations. While the database and appropriations
language reflect $27 million coming from the general fund and $78.5 million from the trust funds, the correct split is $30
million from the general fund and $75.5 million from the trust funds. The overall level of budget authority remains unchanged.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0400–0–1–600
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Direct obligations:
11.1
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent
64
65
65
12.1
Civilian personnel benefits
27
27
27
21.0
Travel and transportation of persons
2
2
3
23.1
Rental payments to GSA
5
5
5
25.2
Other services from non-Federal sources
1
1
1
25.3
Other goods and services from Federal sources
1
1
1
25.4
Operation and maintenance of facilities
4
3
3
31.0
Equipment
1
1
1
99.0
Direct obligations
105
105
106
99.0
Reimbursable obligations
10
99.9
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
105
105
116
Employment Summary
Identification code 028–0400–0–1–600
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
1001
Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment
512
517
563
Administrative Expenses, Recovery Act
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0417–0–1–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000
Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1
23
17
2
3020
Outlays (gross)
–6
–15
3050
Unpaid obligations, end of year
17
2
2
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100
Obligated balance, start of year
23
17
2
3200
Obligated balance, end of year
17
2
2
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4011
Outlays from discretionary balances
6
15
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
4190
Outlays, net (total)
6
15
Public Law 111–5 provided funding to process disability and retirement work, to replace the National Computer Center, and
to administer $250 economic recovery payments to eligible Social Security and Supplemental Security Income beneficiaries.
The funds for administering the $250 economic recovery payments were obligated by the end of the first quarter of 2011, as
payments ended on December 31, 2010. All obligations since 2012 are for the replacement of the National Computer Center. SSA
received a Presidential Waiver on December 28, 2012, allowing the agency to retain and continue to obligate funds appropriated
for expenses of the replacement of the National Computer Center.
State Supplemental Fees
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–5419–0–2–609
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
0100
Balance, start of year
Receipts:
Current law:
1130
State Supplemental Fees, SSI
122
118
134
2000
Total: Balances and receipts
122
118
134
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101
State Supplemental Fees
–122
–118
–134
5099
Balance, end of year
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–5419–0–2–609
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
State Supplemental Fees (Direct)
122
118
134
0900
Total new obligations (object class 25.3)
122
118
134
Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101
Appropriation (special or trust fund)
122
118
134
1930
Total budgetary resources available
122
118
134
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
122
118
134
3020
Outlays (gross)
–122
–118
–134
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000
Budget authority, gross
122
118
134
Outlays, gross:
4010
Outlays from new discretionary authority
122
118
134
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
122
118
134
4190
Outlays, net (total)
122
118
134
The Social Security Administration (SSA) collects a fee from States for costs related to administering Supplemental Security
Income State supplementary payments on behalf of States. A portion of these fees is used to fund some of SSA's administrative
costs.
Trust Funds
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8006–0–7–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
0100
Balance, start of year
2,722,708
2,743,642
2,714,731
Receipts:
Current law:
1110
FOASI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes)
655,068
655,645
725,526
1110
FOASI, Transfers from General Fund (SECA Taxes)
35,641
36,433
40,256
1110
FOASI, Refunds
–2,661
–2,784
–2,961
1130
FOASI, Non-Attorney Fees
1
1
1130
FOASI, Attorney Fees
1
1
1
1130
FOASI, Tax Refund Offset
13
3
3
1140
FOASI, Federal Employer Contributions (FICA Taxes)
14,155
14,812
15,890
1140
FOASI, General Fund Payments for Payroll Tax Holiday (PL 111–312)
2
1140
FOASI, Interest Received by Trust Funds
84,887
81,518
78,975
1140
FOASI, Federal Payments to the FOASI Trust Fund
35,428
34,122
35,391
1199
Total current law receipts
822,532
819,753
893,082
Proposed:
1210
FOASI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes)
–8
1210
FOASI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes)
–43
–80
1299
Total proposed receipts
–43
–88
1999
Total receipts
822,532
819,710
892,994
2000
Total: Balances and receipts
3,545,240
3,563,352
3,607,725
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
–2,787
–2,771
–2,713
2101
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
–819,748
–816,894
–890,354
2103
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
–28,956
–11,876
2134
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
21,284
2199
Total current law appropriations
–801,251
–848,621
–904,943
Proposed:
2201
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
16
2999
Total appropriations
–801,251
–848,621
–904,927
Special and trust fund receipts returned:
3010
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
6
3098
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
–353
5099
Balance, end of year
2,743,642
2,714,731
2,702,798
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8006–0–7–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund (Direct)
801,604
848,702
904,956
Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1012
Unobligated balance transfers between expired and unexpired accounts
81
13
1021
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations
6
1026
Adjustment for change in allocation of trust fund limitation or foreign exchange valuation
353
1030
Other balances withdrawn to special or trust funds
–6
1050
Unobligated balance (total)
353
81
13
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101
Appropriation (special or trust fund)
2,787
2,771
2,713
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201
Appropriation (special or trust fund)
819,748
816,894
890,354
1203
Appropriation (previously unavailable)
28,956
11,876
1234
Appropriations precluded from obligation
–21,284
1260
Appropriations, mandatory (total)
798,464
845,850
902,230
1900
Budget authority (total)
801,251
848,621
904,943
1930
Total budgetary resources available
801,604
848,702
904,956
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
Special and non-revolving trust funds:
1950
Other balances withdrawn and returned to unappropriated receipts
6
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000
Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1
73,911
76,460
80,911
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
801,604
848,702
904,956
3020
Outlays (gross)
–799,049
–844,251
–900,157
3040
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired
–6
3050
Unpaid obligations, end of year
76,460
80,911
85,710
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100
Obligated balance, start of year
73,911
76,460
80,911
3200
Obligated balance, end of year
76,460
80,911
85,710
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000
Budget authority, gross
2,787
2,771
2,713
Outlays, gross:
4010
Outlays from new discretionary authority
2,661
2,391
2,338
4011
Outlays from discretionary balances
385
575
482
4020
Outlays, gross (total)
3,046
2,966
2,820
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
798,464
845,850
902,230
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
729,939
769,150
897,337
4101
Outlays from mandatory balances
66,064
72,135
4110
Outlays, gross (total)
796,003
841,285
897,337
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
801,251
848,621
904,943
4190
Outlays, net (total)
799,049
844,251
900,157
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5000
Total investments, SOY: Federal securities: Par value
2,796,712
2,820,200
2,795,680
5001
Total investments, EOY: Federal securities: Par value
2,820,200
2,795,680
2,788,632
Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority
801,251
848,621
904,943
Outlays
799,049
844,251
900,157
Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority
–16
Outlays
–16
Total:
Budget Authority
801,251
848,621
904,927
Outlays
799,049
844,251
900,141
The Old-Age and Survivors Insurance (OASI) program provides monthly cash benefits to retired workers and their dependents,
and to survivors of deceased workers.
OASI Cash Outgo Detail (in millions of dollars)
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Benefit Payments
791,092
836,051
891,999
Payments to the Railroad Board
4,316
4,732
4,839
Administrative Expenses
3,046
2,966
2,820
Treasury Administrative Expenses
520
492
489
Beneficiary Services
5
10
10
Prior Year Employment Tax Receipts Refund
70
0
0
Increase Minimum Overpayment Withholding
0
0
–6
Exclude Debts from Bankruptcy
0
0
–3
Reinstate Reconsideration Step
0
0
4
Reduce 12 Month Retroactive Benefits to 6 months
0
0
–11
Total Outgo
799,049
844,251
900,141
Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8006–0–7–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Unexpended balance, start of year:
0100
Balance, start of year
2,796,620
2,820,101
2,795,641
0999
Total balance, start of year
2,796,620
2,820,101
2,795,641
Cash income during the year:
Current law:
Receipts:
1110
FOASI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes)
655,068
655,645
725,526
1110
FOASI, Transfers from General Fund (SECA Taxes)
35,641
36,433
40,256
1110
FOASI, Refunds
–2,661
–2,784
–2,961
1130
FOASI, Non-Attorney Fees
1
1
1130
FOASI, Attorney Fees
1
1
1
1130
FOASI, Tax Refund Offset
13
3
3
1150
FOASI, Interest Received by Trust Funds
84,887
81,518
78,975
1160
FOASI, Federal Employer Contributions (FICA Taxes)
14,155
14,812
15,890
1160
FOASI, General Fund Payments for Payroll Tax Holiday (PL 111–312)
2
1160
FOASI, Federal Payments to the FOASI Trust Fund
35,428
34,122
35,391
1199
Income under present law
822,532
819,753
893,082
Proposed:
1210
FOASI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes)
–8
1210
FOASI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes)
–43
–80
1299
Income proposed
–43
–88
1999
Total cash income
822,532
819,710
892,994
Cash outgo during year:
Current law:
2100
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund [016–00–8006–0]
–799,049
–844,251
–900,157
2199
Outgo under current law
–799,049
–844,251
–900,157
Proposed:
2200
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
16
2299
Outgo under proposed legislation
16
2999
Total cash outgo (-)
–799,049
–844,251
–900,141
Surplus or deficit::
3110
Excluding interest
–61,404
–106,059
–86,122
3120
Interest
84,887
81,518
78,975
3199
Subtotal, surplus or deficit
23,483
–24,541
–7,147
3230
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
81
13
3298
Rounding adjustment
–2
3299
Total adjustments
–2
81
13
3999
Total change in fund balance
23,481
–24,460
–7,134
Unexpended balance, end of year::
4100
Uninvested balance (net), end of year
–99
–39
–125
4200
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
2,820,200
2,795,680
2,788,632
4999
Total balance, end of year
2,820,101
2,795,641
2,788,507
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8006–0–7–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Direct obligations:
25.2
Other services from non-Federal sources [Beneficiary Services]
6
10
10
25.3
Other goods and services from Federal sources [Treasury Payments]
520
492
488
25.3
Other goods and services from Federal sources [RRB]
4,316
4,732
4,839
42.0
Insurance claims and indemnities
793,622
840,609
896,892
94.0
Financial transfers [OIG]
41
41
45
94.0
Financial transfers [LAE + Line 1050]
3,099
2,818
2,682
99.9
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
801,604
848,702
904,956
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
(Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8006–2–7–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Direct program activity
–16
0900
Total new obligations (object class 42.0)
–16
Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201
Appropriation (special or trust fund)
–16
1930
Total budgetary resources available
–16
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
–16
3020
Outlays (gross)
16
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
–16
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
–16
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
–16
4190
Outlays, net (total)
–16
The Budget re-proposes to hold fraud facilitators liable for overpayments by allowing SSA to recover the overpayment from
a third party if the third party was responsible for making fraudulent statements or providing false evidence that allowed
the beneficiary to receive payments that should not have been paid.
The Budget re-proposes the usage of all collection tools to recover funds in certain scenarios, such as when someone improperly
cashes a beneficiary's check.
The Budget re-proposes increasing the minimum monthly overpayment collection from $10 a month to 10% of the monthly benefit
payable.
The Budget re-proposes providing for the exclusion of SSA debts from discharge in bankruptcy proceedings.
The Budget re-proposes allowing the use of Customs and Border Patrol Entry/Exit data to prevent improper payments.
The Budget proposes to establish statutory authority for SSA to use the same debt collection tools (e.g. Federal Offset Program,
Administrative Offset, etc.) available for recovery of delinquent overpayments towards recovery of delinquent Civil Monetary
Penalties and assessments.
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8007–0–7–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
0100
Balance, start of year
16,118
40,988
62,952
Receipts:
Current law:
1110
FDI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes)
154,636
155,017
134,780
1110
FDI, Transfers from General Fund (SECA Taxes)
8,563
8,676
8,384
1110
FDI, Refunds
–629
–658
–700
1130
Attorney Fees, Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
22
24
25
1130
FDI, Tax Refund Offset
41
41
41
1140
FDI, Federal Employer Contributions (FICA Taxes)
3,344
3,499
2,934
1140
FDI, Interest Received by Trust Funds
1,625
2,195
2,759
1140
FDI, Federal Payments to the FDI Trust Fund
1,957
1,673
1,643
1199
Total current law receipts
169,559
170,467
149,866
Proposed:
1210
FDI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes)
–1
1210
FDI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes)
–7
–14
1299
Total proposed receipts
–7
–15
1999
Total receipts
169,559
170,460
149,851
2000
Total: Balances and receipts
185,677
211,448
212,803
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
–2,933
–2,916
–2,639
2101
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
–166,629
–167,721
–147,221
2103
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
–2,682
2134
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
24,588
22,141
2199
Total current law appropriations
–144,974
–148,496
–152,542
Proposed:
2201
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
290
2999
Total appropriations
–144,974
–148,496
–152,252
Special and trust fund receipts returned:
3010
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
6
3098
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
279
5099
Balance, end of year
40,988
62,952
60,551
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8007–0–7–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund (Direct)
144,974
148,327
152,553
Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000
Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1
237
1012
Unobligated balance transfers between expired and unexpired accounts
68
11
1021
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations
285
1026
Adjustment for change in allocation of trust fund limitation or foreign exchange valuation
–279
1030
Other balances withdrawn to special or trust funds
–6
1050
Unobligated balance (total)
68
248
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101
Appropriation (special or trust fund)
2,933
2,916
2,639
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201
Appropriation (special or trust fund)
166,629
167,721
147,221
1203
Appropriation (previously unavailable)
2,682
1234
Appropriations precluded from obligation
–24,588
–22,141
1260
Appropriations, mandatory (total)
142,041
145,580
149,903
1900
Budget authority (total)
144,974
148,496
152,542
1930
Total budgetary resources available
144,974
148,564
152,790
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941
Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year
237
237
Special and non-revolving trust funds:
1950
Other balances withdrawn and returned to unappropriated receipts
6
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000
Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1
29,622
28,456
28,492
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
144,974
148,327
152,553
3020
Outlays (gross)
–145,855
–148,291
–152,263
3040
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired
–285
3050
Unpaid obligations, end of year
28,456
28,492
28,782
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100
Obligated balance, start of year
29,622
28,456
28,492
3200
Obligated balance, end of year
28,456
28,492
28,782
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000
Budget authority, gross
2,933
2,916
2,639
Outlays, gross:
4010
Outlays from new discretionary authority
2,327
2,481
2,250
4011
Outlays from discretionary balances
253
522
517
4020
Outlays, gross (total)
2,580
3,003
2,767
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
142,041
145,580
149,903
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
129,779
145,288
149,496
4101
Outlays from mandatory balances
13,496
4110
Outlays, gross (total)
143,275
145,288
149,496
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
144,974
148,496
152,542
4190
Outlays, net (total)
145,855
148,291
152,263
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5000
Total investments, SOY: Federal securities: Par value
45,880
69,669
92,036
5001
Total investments, EOY: Federal securities: Par value
69,669
92,036
90,076
Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority
144,974
148,496
152,542
Outlays
145,855
148,291
152,263
Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority
–290
Outlays
–290
Total:
Budget Authority
144,974
148,496
152,252
Outlays
145,855
148,291
151,973
The Disability Insurance (DI) program provides monthly cash benefits for disabled workers who have not yet attained their
normal retirement age, and for their dependents.
DI Cash Outgo Detail (in millions of dollars)
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Benefit Payments
142,806
144,781
149,036
Payments to Railroad Board
207
164
115
Administrative Expenses (Subject to Limitation)
2,580
3,003
2,767
Administrative Expenses (Treasury)
100
90
90
Beneficiary Services
141
234
241
Demonstration Projects
10
19
14
Prior Year Employment Tax Receipts Refund
12
0
0
Use All Debt Collection Tools
0
0
–1
Increase Minimum Overpayment Withholding
0
0
–5
Exclude Debts from Bankruptcy
0
0
–4
Reinstate Reconsideration Step
0
0
71
Reduce 12 Month Retroactive Benefits to 6 Months
0
0
–351
Total Outgo
145,855
148,291
151,973
Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8007–0–7–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Unexpended balance, start of year:
0100
Balance, start of year
45,740
69,444
91,681
0999
Total balance, start of year
45,740
69,444
91,681
Cash income during the year:
Current law:
Receipts:
1110
FDI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes)
154,636
155,017
134,780
1110
FDI, Transfers from General Fund (SECA Taxes)
8,563
8,676
8,384
1110
FDI, Refunds
–629
–658
–700
1130
Attorney Fees, Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
22
24
25
1130
FDI, Tax Refund Offset
41
41
41
1150
FDI, Interest Received by Trust Funds
1,625
2,195
2,759
1160
FDI, Federal Employer Contributions (FICA Taxes)
3,344
3,499
2,934
1160
FDI, Federal Payments to the FDI Trust Fund
1,957
1,673
1,643
1199
Income under present law
169,559
170,467
149,866
Proposed:
1210
FDI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes)
–1
1210
FDI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes)
–7
–14
1299
Income proposed
–7
–15
1999
Total cash income
169,559
170,460
149,851
Cash outgo during year:
Current law:
2100
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund [016–00–8007–0]
–145,855
–148,291
–152,263
2199
Outgo under current law
–145,855
–148,291
–152,263
Proposed:
2200
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
290
2299
Outgo under proposed legislation
290
2999
Total cash outgo (-)
–145,855
–148,291
–151,973
Surplus or deficit::
3110
Excluding interest
22,079
19,974
–4,881
3120
Interest
1,625
2,195
2,759
3199
Subtotal, surplus or deficit
23,704
22,169
–2,122
3230
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
68
11
3299
Total adjustments
68
11
3999
Total change in fund balance
23,704
22,237
–2,111
Unexpended balance, end of year::
4100
Uninvested balance (net), end of year
–225
–355
–506
4200
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
69,669
92,036
90,076
4999
Total balance, end of year
69,444
91,681
89,570
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8007–0–7–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Direct obligations:
25.2
Beneficiary Services (VR & Tickets)
134
234
241
25.3
Other purchases of goods and services from Government accounts (Treasury Admin)
100
90
90
25.3
Other purchases of goods and services from Government accounts (RRB)
207
164
115
25.5
Research and development contracts
47
14
14
42.0
Disability insurance benefits
141,553
145,078
149,443
94.0
Financial transfers (OIG)
35
34
38
94.0
Financial transfers (LAE)
2,898
2,713
2,612
99.9
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
144,974
148,327
152,553
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
(Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8007–2–7–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Direct program activity
–290
0900
Total new obligations (object class 42.0)
–290
Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201
Appropriation (special or trust fund)
–290
1930
Total budgetary resources available
–290
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
–290
3020
Outlays (gross)
290
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
–290
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
–290
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
–290
4190
Outlays, net (total)
–290
The Budget re-proposes to reduce an individual's entitlement to a Disability Insurance (DI) benefit in any month in which
the individual also receives an unemployment compensation benefit.
The Budget re-proposes allowing the use of Customs and Border Patrol Entry/Exit data to prevent improper payments.
The Budget also re-proposes the usage of all collection tools to recover funds in certain scenarios, such as when someone
improperly cashes a beneficiary's check.
The Budget re-proposes to hold fraud facilitators liable for overpayments by allowing SSA to recover the overpayment from
a third party if the third party was responsible for making fraudulent statements or providing false evidence that allowed
the beneficiary to receive payments that should not have been paid.
The Budget re-proposes increasing the minimum monthly overpayment collection from $10 a month to 10% of the monthly benefit
payable.
The Budget re-proposes providing for the exclusion of SSA debts from discharge in bankruptcy proceedings.
The Budget re-proposes reinstating reconsideration in 10 prototype states. This reform requires a second review by the State
Disability Determination Services (DDS) before an appeal goes to the Administrative Law Judge (ALJ). Most other states already
require disability applicants to have their claim reconsidered before they can appeal to an ALJ.
The Budget also re-proposes to reduce the maximum period of retroactive benefits from 12 months to 6 months for new beneficiaries.
The Budget includes a re-proposal to eliminate reverse offsets in fifteen states where Workers' Compensation (WC) benefits
and temporary disability insurance benefits (TDI) are offset instead of DI benefits.
The Budget proposes to establish statutory authority for SSA to use the same debt collection tools (e.g. Federal Offset Program,
Administrative Offset, etc.) available for recovery of delinquent overpayments towards recovery of delinquent Civil Monetary
Penalties and assessments.
The Budget proposes to relieve SSA of the responsibility for representative fee approval, withholding, and payment functions
to streamline and decrease SSA's operations and hearings workloads.
The Budget proposes to develop mechanisms for timely and accurate collection of Windfall Elimination Provision/Government
Pension Offset (WEP/GPO) data from States and localities.
Limitation on administrative expenses
For necessary expenses, including the hire of two passenger motor vehicles, and not to exceed $20,000 for official reception
and representation expenses, not more than $12,258,000,000 may be expended, as authorized by section 201(g)(1) of the Social Security Act, and including the cost of carrying out the
Social Security Administration's obligations as required under section 1411 of Public Law 111–148, from any one or all of
the trust funds referred to in such section: Provided, That not less than $2,300,000 shall be for the Social Security Advisory Board, of which not more than $5,000 may be expended
for official reception and representation expenses: Provided further, That unobligated balances of funds provided under this paragraph at the end of fiscal year 2019 not needed for fiscal year 2019 shall remain available until expended to invest in the Social Security Administration information technology and telecommunications
hardware and software infrastructure, including related equipment and non-payroll administrative expenses associated solely
with this information technology and telecommunications infrastructure: Provided further, That the Commissioner of Social Security shall notify the Committees on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and
the Senate prior to making unobligated balances available under the authority in the previous proviso: Provided further, That reimbursement to the trust funds under this heading for expenditures for official time for employees of the Social
Security Administration pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 7131, and for facilities or support services for labor organizations pursuant
to policies, regulations, or procedures referred to in section 7135(b) of such title shall be made by the Secretary of the
Treasury, with interest, from amounts in the general fund not otherwise appropriated, as soon as possible after such expenditures
are made.
Of the total amount made available in the first paragraph under this heading, not more than $1,683,000,000, to remain available
through March 31, 2020, is for the costs associated with continuing disability reviews under titles II and XVI of the Social Security Act, including
work-related continuing disability reviews to determine whether earnings derived from services demonstrate an individual's
ability to engage in substantial gainful activity, for the cost associated with conducting redeterminations of eligibility
under title XVI of the Social Security Act, for the cost of co-operative disability investigation units, and for the cost
associated with the prosecution of fraud in the programs and operations of the Social Security Administration by Special Assistant
United States Attorneys: Provided, That, of such amount, $273,000,000 is provided to meet the terms of section 251(b)(2)(B)(ii)(III) of the Balanced Budget
and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, as amended, and $1,410,000,000 is additional new budget authority specified for purposes of section 251(b)(2)(B) of such Act: Provided further, That, of the additional new budget authority described in the preceding proviso, up to $10,000,000 may be
transferred to the "Office of Inspector General", Social Security Administration, for the cost of jointly operated co-operative
disability investigation units: Provided further, That such transfer authority is in addition to any other transfer authority
provided by law: Provided further, That the Commissioner shall provide to the Congress (at the conclusion of the fiscal year) a report on the obligation and
expenditure of these funds, similar to the reports that were required by section 103(d)(2) of Public Law 104–121 for fiscal
years 1996 through 2002.
In addition, $134,000,000 to be derived from administration fees in excess of $5.00 per supplementary payment collected pursuant to section 1616(d)
of the Social Security Act or section 212(b)(3) of Public Law 93–66, which shall remain available until expended. To the extent
that the amounts collected pursuant to such sections in fiscal year 2019 exceed $134,000,000, the amounts shall be available in fiscal year 2020 only to the extent provided in advance in appropriations Acts.
In addition, up to $1,000,000 to be derived from fees collected pursuant to section 303(c) of the Social Security Protection
Act, which shall remain available until expended.
Note.—A full-year 2018 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the budget was prepared; therefore, the
budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2018 (Division D of P.L. 115–56, as amended).
The amounts included for 2018 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8704–0–7–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
LAE Program Direct
10,610
10,671
10,761
0003
National Support Center
12
1
0005
Program Integrity Base
273
273
273
0006
Program Integrity Cap Adjustment
1,289
1,254
1,400
0007
MACRA
2
35
7
0008
Altmeyer
2
27
0009
ODAR Anomaly
38
142
0010
Program Integrity Cap Adjustment OIG Transfer
10
0799
Total direct obligations
12,226
12,403
12,451
0801
Reimbursable activity, general
56
54
55
0802
Low Income Subsidy
6
6
0809
Reimbursable program activities, subtotal
56
60
61
0899
Total reimbursable obligations
56
60
61
0900
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
12,282
12,463
12,512
Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000
Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1
175
575
577
1001
Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1
175
1
1012
Unobligated balance transfers between expired and unexpired accounts [ITS Transfers]
140
62
50
1021
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations [X Year]
31
1050
Unobligated balance (total)
346
637
627
Budget authority:
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700
Collected - LAE Direct
8,978
10,497
10,670
1700
Collected - Program Integrity Base
273
273
273
1700
Collected - Program Integrity Cap Adjustment
1,289
1,254
1,400
1700
Collected - Altmeyer
27
1700
Collected - Reimbursables
56
54
55
1700
Collected - NSC
1
1700
Collected - AIF/ITS
174
50
1700
Collected - ODAR Anomaly
142
1700
Collected - OIG Transfer from PI CAP
10
1701
Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources
1,940
–46
–49
1750
Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total)
12,536
12,376
12,409
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800
Collected
41
13
1801
Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources
22
–14
–13
1850
Spending auth from offsetting collections, mand (total)
22
27
1900
Budget authority (total)
12,558
12,403
12,409
1930
Total budgetary resources available
12,904
13,040
13,036
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940
Unobligated balance expiring
–47
1941
Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year
575
577
524
Special and non-revolving trust funds:
1951
Unobligated balance expiring
47
1952
Expired unobligated balance, start of year
219
225
225
1953
Expired unobligated balance, end of year
178
225
225
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000
Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1
2,512
2,472
2,430
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
12,282
12,463
12,512
3011
Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts
124
3020
Outlays (gross)
–12,205
–12,505
–12,481
3040
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired
–31
3041
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired
–210
3050
Unpaid obligations, end of year
2,472
2,430
2,461
Uncollected payments:
3060
Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1
–2,931
–3,339
–3,279
3070
Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired
–1,962
60
62
3071
Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, expired
1,554
3090
Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year
–3,339
–3,279
–3,217
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100
Obligated balance, start of year
–419
–867
–849
3200
Obligated balance, end of year
–867
–849
–756
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000
Budget authority, gross
12,536
12,376
12,409
Outlays, gross:
4010
Outlays from new discretionary authority
10,474
10,138
10,168
4011
Outlays from discretionary balances
1,730
2,325
2,299
4020
Outlays, gross (total)
12,204
12,463
12,467
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030
Federal sources - LAE Direct
–10,450
–10,497
–10,720
4030
Federal sources - NCC Replacement
–6
–1
4030
Federal sources - Program Integrity Base
–273
–273
–273
4030
Federal sources - Reimbursable
–56
–54
–55
4030
Federal sources - Program Integrity Cap
–1,289
–1,254
–1,400
4030
Federal sources - Altmeyer Renovations
–27
4030
Federal sources - ODAR Anomaly
–28
–142
4030
Federal sources - AIF/ITS
–174
4030
Federal sources - PI CAP OIG Transfer
–10
4033
Non-Federal sources
–60
4040
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total)
–12,162
–12,422
–12,458
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4050
Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired
–1,940
46
49
4052
Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts
1,566
4060
Additional offsets against budget authority only (total)
–374
46
49
4080
Outlays, net (discretionary)
42
41
9
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
22
27
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
1
4101
Outlays from mandatory balances
1
41
14
4110
Outlays, gross (total)
1
42
14
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4120
Federal sources
–41
–13
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4140
Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired
–22
14
13
4170
Outlays, net (mandatory)
1
1
1
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
4190
Outlays, net (total)
43
42
10
Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Enacted/requested:
Outlays
43
42
10
Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO:
Outlays
–52
Total:
Outlays
43
42
–42
The Limitation on Administrative Expenses account provides resources for Social Security to administer the Old-Age and Survivors
Insurance (OASI) and Disability Insurance (DI) programs, the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program, the Special Benefits
for Certain World War II Veterans program, and certain health insurance functions for the aged and disabled. Public Law 114–10
prohibits displaying, coding, or embedding Social Security numbers on a beneficiary's Medicare card. In order to fund implementation
costs to comply with this provision, SSA will receive $98 million funded incrementally from FY 2015 to FY 2018.
The request in 2019 for program integrity activities builds on SSA's success in reducing program costs by ensuring that only
individuals still eligible for benefits continue to receive them. The agency uses continuing disability reviews (CDRs) to
determine whether an individual continues to qualify for DI and/or the SSI program. SSA estimates that CDRs conducted in 2019
will yield a return on investment (ROI) of about $9 on average in net Federal program savings over 10 years per $1 budgeted
for dedicated program integrity funding, including OASDI, SSI, Medicare and Medicaid program effects. Similarly, SSA estimates
indicate that non-medical redeterminations conducted in 2019 will yield a ROI of about $4 on average of net Federal program
savings over 10 years per $1 budgeted for dedicated program integrity funding, including SSI and Medicaid program effects.
The Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act (BBEDCA) of 1985, as amended, authorizes adjustments to the discretionary
spending limits through 2021 for administrative program integrity activities at the Social Security Administration. The Budget
includes the authorized $1,410 million cap adjustment for 2019. To ensure full funding of the cost increases, this cap adjustment
is permissible only if the base level for CDRs and SSI redeterminations is funded at $273 million. The cap adjustment may
also fund cooperative disability investigation units, and Special Assistant U.S. Fraud Attorneys. To continue to support these
important anti-fraud activities, appropriations language provides for SSA to transfer up to $10 million to the SSA Office
of the Inspector General to fund CDI unit team leaders. SSA will conduct 703,000 full medical CDRs and approximately 2.8 million
SSI redeterminations of eligibility in 2019. With access to program integrity cap adjustments, SSA is on track to remain current
with program integrity workloads throughout the budget window. See additional discussion in the Budget Process chapter in
the Analytical Perspectives volume.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8704–0–7–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1
Full-time permanent
4,689
5,016
4,947
11.3
Other than full-time permanent
71
75
76
11.5
Other personnel compensation
257
159
75
11.8
Special personal services payments
2
11.9
Total personnel compensation
5,019
5,250
5,098
12.1
Civilian personnel benefits
1,673
1,756
1,844
13.0
Benefits for former personnel
3
5
3
21.0
Travel and transportation of persons
19
12
12
22.0
Transportation of things
6
4
4
23.1
Rental payments to GSA
702
713
718
23.2
Rental payments to others
1
23.3
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges
494
499
519
24.0
Printing and reproduction
34
24
24
25.1
Advisory and assistance services
73
62
59
25.2
Other services from non-Federal sources
2,562
2,654
2,694
25.3
Other goods and services from Federal sources
144
101
101
25.4
Operation and maintenance of facilities
324
260
271
25.7
Operation and maintenance of equipment
767
714
744
26.0
Supplies and materials
35
24
24
31.0
Equipment
210
188
197
32.0
Land and structures
95
91
91
41.0
Grants, subsidies, and contributions
26
18
18
42.0
Insurance claims and indemnities
40
28
28
99.0
Direct obligations
12,226
12,403
12,450
99.0
Reimbursable obligations
56
60
62
99.9
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
12,282
12,463
12,512
Employment Summary
Identification code 028–8704–0–7–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
1001
Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment
60,664
60,656
59,678
2001
Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment
213
358
358
Limitation on Administrative Expenses
(Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8704–2–7–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0002
WEP-GPO Admin. Funds
18
Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800
Offsetting Collections (Reimbursables)
70
1930
Total budgetary resources available
70
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941
Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year
52
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
18
3020
Outlays (gross)
–18
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
70
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
18
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4120
Federal sources
–70
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
4190
Outlays, net (total)
–52
The Budget re-proposes to reduce an individual's entitlement to a Disability Insurance (DI) benefit in any month in which
the individual also receives an unemployment compensation benefit.
The Budget re-proposes allowing SSA to conduct data matches with private commercial databases that maintain data on ownership
of real property (i.e., land and buildings), which can be a countable resource for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) purposes.
New beneficiaries would be required to consent to allow SSA to access these databases as a condition of benefit receipt. All
other current due process and appeal rights would be preserved.
The Budget re-proposes allowing the use of Customs and Border Patrol Entry/Exit data to prevent improper payments.
The Budget also re-proposes the usage of all collection tools to recover funds in certain scenarios, such as when someone
improperly cashes a beneficiary's check.
The Budget re-proposes to hold fraud facilitators liable for overpayments by allowing SSA to recover the overpayment from
a third party if the third party was responsible for making fraudulent statements or providing false evidence that allowed
the beneficiary to receive payments that should not have been paid.
The Budget re-proposes increasing the minimum monthly overpayment collection from $10 a month to 10% of the monthly benefit
payable.
The Budget re-proposes providing for the exclusion of SSA debts from discharge in bankruptcy proceedings. The Budget includes
a re-proposal to eliminate reverse offsets in fifteen states where Workers' Compensation benefits are offset instead of DI
benefits.
The Budget proposes to develop mechanisms for timely and accurate collection of Windfall Elimination Provision/Government
Pension Offset data from States and localities.
The Budget proposes to establish statutory authority for SSA to use the same debt collection tools (e.g. Federal Offset Program,
Administrative Offset, etc.) available for recovery of delinquent overpayments towards recovery of delinquent Civil Monetary
Penalties and assessments.
The Budget proposes to relieve SSA of the responsibility for representative fee approval, withholding, and payment functions
to streamline and decrease SSA's operations and hearings workloads.The Budget proposes to eliminate the statutory requirement
for representative payee annual accounting in cases where the payee is the spouse or parent of the beneficiary or recipient.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8704–2–7–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Direct obligations:
11.1
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent
9
12.1
Civilian personnel benefits
8
99.0
Direct obligations
17
99.0
Reimbursable obligations
1
99.9
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
18
Employment Summary
Identification code 028–8704–2–7–651
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
1001
Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment
180
General and Administrative Provisions
GENERAL FUND RECEIPT ACCOUNTS
(in millions of dollars)
2017 actual
2018 est.
2019 est.
Offsetting receipts from the public:
028–241700
SSI, Attorney Fees
7
7
7
028–322000
All Other General Fund Proprietary Receipts Including Budget Clearing Accounts
–1
075–241800
Receipts from SSI Administrative Fee
91
85
93
028–309600
Recovery of Beneficiary Overpayments from SSI Program
2,710
2,580
2,633
General Fund Offsetting receipts from the public
2,807
2,672
2,733
Commissioner's Budget
As directed by Section 104 of Public Law 103–296, the Social Security Independence and Program Improvements Act of 1994, the
Commissioner of Social Security shall prepare an annual budget for SSA, which shall be submitted by the President of the Congress
without revision, together with the President's request for SSA. The Commissioner's budget includes $12,973 million for total
administrative discretionary resources in 2019. This represents $12,788 million for SSA administrative expenses, $73 million
in research, and $112 million for the Office of the Inspector General.