[Appendix]
[Detailed Budget Estimates by Agency]
[Social Security Administration]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]



   
      
      
         <h1>SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION                                                                                           
            
         </h1>
      
      
   
   
      

SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION

Federal Funds

Payments to Social Security Trust Funds

Payments to social security trust funds

For payment to the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund, as provided under sections 201(m) and 1131(b)(2) of the Social Security Act, $11,400,000.

Note.—A full-year 2017 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the budget was prepared; therefore, the budget assumes this account is operating under the Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2017 (P.L. 114–254). The amounts included for 2017 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–0404–0–1–651 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Taxation of benefits 32,302 37,531 41,033
0002 Other 20 29 22
0003 Payroll Tax holiday 139



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 32,461 37,560 41,055

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 13 13 13
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 32,469 37,560 41,055
1930 Total budgetary resources available 32,482 37,573 41,068
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940 Unobligated balance expiring –8
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 13 13 13

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 3 1 1
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 32,461 37,560 41,055
3011 Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts 1
3020 Outlays (gross) –32,463 –37,560 –41,055
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1 1 1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 3 1 1
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1 1 1

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 32,469 37,560 41,055
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 32,460 37,560 41,055
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 3



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 32,463 37,560 41,055
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 32,469 37,560 41,055
4190 Outlays, net (total) 32,463 37,560 41,055

This general fund appropriation reimburses the Social Security trust funds annually for 1) pension reform and 2) interest on unnegotiated checks. Amounts appropriated to this account as permanent indefinite authority include receipts from Federal income taxation of Social Security benefits.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–0404–0–1–651 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Direct obligations:
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 20 29 22
94.0 Financial transfers 32,302 37,531 41,033
94.0 Financial transfers 139



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 32,461 37,560 41,055

Administrative Costs, The Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–0415–0–1–571 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 15 15 15
1930 Total budgetary resources available 15 15 15
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 15 15 15

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 12 12 6
3020 Outlays (gross) –6 –6



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 12 6
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 12 12 6
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 12 6

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
Outlays, gross:
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 6 6
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 6 6

Public Law 110–275 requires the Social Security Administration to transmit identity and financial data used to determine eligibility and the amount of Extra Help (also known as low-income subsidy) from the application process to the Medicaid State agency to initiate an application for the Medicare Savings Program. As of 2011, new funding for this program comes from a reimbursable agreement with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and this funding is reflected within the Limitation on Administrative Expenses account.

Administrative Expenses, Children's Health Insurance Program

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–0416–0–1–551 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Administrative Expenses, Children's Health Insurance Program (Direct) 1 1



0100 Direct program activities, subtotal 1 1



0900 Total new obligations (object class 11.1) 1 1

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 2 2 1
1930 Total budgetary resources available 2 2 1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2 1

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 1 1
3020 Outlays (gross) –1 –1

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
Outlays, gross:
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 1 1
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 1 1

Public Law 111–3 provides assistance for states to insure low-income children who are not eligible for Medicaid whose parent(s) or guardian(s) cannot afford private insurance.

Employment Summary


Identification code 028–0416–0–1–551 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 10 10

Supplemental security income program

For carrying out titles XI and XVI of the Social Security Act, section 401 of Public Law 92–603, section 212 of Public Law 93–66, as amended, and section 405 of Public Law 95–216, including payment to the Social Security trust funds for administrative expenses incurred pursuant to section 201(g)(1) of the Social Security Act, $38,557,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That any portion of the funds provided to a State in the current fiscal year and not obligated by the State during that year shall be returned to the Treasury: Provided further, That not more than $101,000,000 shall be available for research and demonstrations under sections 1110, 1115, and 1144 of the Social Security Act, and remain available through September 30, 2023.

For making, after June 15 of the current fiscal year, benefit payments to individuals under title XVI of the Social Security Act, for unanticipated costs incurred for the current fiscal year, such sums as may be necessary.

For making benefit payments under title XVI of the Social Security Act for the first quarter of fiscal year 2019, $19,500,000,000, to remain available until expended.

Note.—A full-year 2017 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the budget was prepared; therefore, the budget assumes this account is operating under the Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2017 (P.L. 114–254). The amounts included for 2017 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–0406–0–1–609 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Supplemental Security Income Program (Direct) 63,913 59,481 56,925



0799 Total direct obligations 63,913 59,481 56,925
0801 State supplementation payments 2,838 2,645 2,505



0809 Reimbursable program activities, subtotal 2,838 2,645 2,505



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 66,751 62,126 59,430

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 3,845 5,793 4,290
1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 366 922
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 576



1050 Unobligated balance (total) 4,421 5,793 4,290
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 4,743 4,877 5,155
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 41,563 38,593 33,402
Advance appropriations, mandatory:
1270 Advance appropriation 19,200 14,500 15,000
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800 Collected 2,617 2,653 2,730
1900 Budget authority (total) 68,123 60,623 56,287
1930 Total budgetary resources available 72,544 66,416 60,577
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 5,793 4,290 1,147

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 3,090 3,296 3,251
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 66,751 62,126 59,430
3020 Outlays (gross) –65,968 –62,171 –59,445
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –576
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 3,296 3,251 3,236
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 3,090 3,296 3,251
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 3,296 3,251 3,236

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 4,743 4,877 5,155
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 3,660 4,297 4,556
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 465 615 637



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 4,125 4,912 5,193
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 63,380 55,746 51,132
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 58,357 52,392 50,898
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 3,486 4,867 3,354



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 61,843 57,259 54,252
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4123 Non-Federal sources –2,617 –2,653 –2,730
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 65,506 57,970 53,557
4190 Outlays, net (total) 63,351 59,518 56,715

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)


2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority 65,506 57,970 53,557
Outlays 63,351 59,518 56,715
Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority –755
Outlays –755
Total:
Budget Authority 65,506 57,970 52,802
Outlays 63,351 59,518 55,960

Title XVI of the Social Security Act established a Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program to provide monthly cash benefits as a federally guaranteed minimum income for low-income individuals who are aged, blind, or disabled. A portion of these funds may be used to fund evaluation of research projects, such as the Promoting Readiness of Minors in SSI (PROMISE) pilot, which would improve the outcomes of children receiving SSI and their families.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–0406–0–1–609 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Direct obligations:
25.3 Administrative Expenses 3,719 3,679 3,665
25.3 Beneficiary Services 99 144 159
25.3 Program Integrity (Base) 245 222 229
25.3 Program Integrity (Cap) 685 904 1,167
41.0 Federal benefits 59,044 54,463 51,581
41.0 Research 121 69 124



99.0 Direct obligations 63,913 59,481 56,925
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 2,838 2,645 2,505



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 66,751 62,126 59,430

Supplemental Security Income Program

(Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–0406–4–1–609 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Direct program activity –755



0900 Total new obligations (object class 41.0) –755

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation –755
1930 Total budgetary resources available –755

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts –755
3020 Outlays (gross) 755

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross –755
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority –755
4180 Budget authority, net (total) –755
4190 Outlays, net (total) –755

The Budget proposes allowing SSA to conduct data matches with private commercial databases that maintain data on ownership of real property (i.e., land and buildings), which can be a countable resource for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) purposes. New beneficiaries would be required to consent to allow SSA to access these databases as a condition of benefit receipt. All other current due process and appeal rights would be preserved.

The Budget proposes the usage of all collection tools to recover funds in certain scenarios, such as when someone improperly cashes a beneficiary's check.

The Budget proposes to hold fraud facilitators liable for overpayments by allowing SSA to recover the overpayment from a third party if the third party was responsible for making fraudulent statements or providing false evidence that allowed the beneficiary to receive payments that should not have been paid.

The Budget proposes allowing the use of Customs and Border Patrol Entry/Exit data to prevent improper payments.

The Budget proposes using the Death Master File to prevent improper payments to deceased individuals by providing the full list to the Do Not Pay system at the Department of Treasury.

The Budget proposes reinstating reconsideration in 10 prototype states. This reform requires a second review by the state Disability Determination Services before an appeal goes to the Administrative Law Judge (ALJ). Most other states already require disability applicants to have their claim reconsidered before they can appeal to an ALJ.

The Budget proposes to create a sliding scale for SSI disability benefits that considers the number of additional family recipients. It would keep the maximum benefit for one recipient the same as in current law but reduce benefits for additional recipients in the same family.

The Budget proposes to create a probationary period for ALJs. This option would create a one-year probationary period, similar to the Senior Executive Service, to ensure an ALJ is performing at a satisfactory level. Following the one-year probation, the ALJ would convert to a lifetime appointment.

The Budget includes Child Support Enforcement proposals that increase collections and expand distribution, which in turn reduce low-income families' reliance on SSI and result in savings to the program.

Special Benefits for Certain World War II Veterans

Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–0401–0–1–701 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

0100 Balance, start of year 2 2
0198 Unavailable balance adjustment 2



0199 Balance, start of year 2 2 2



2000 Total: Balances and receipts 2 2 2



5099 Balance, end of year 2 2 2

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–0401–0–1–701 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Special Benefits for Certain World War II Veterans (Direct) 3 3 3
0801 State supplement payments 1 1 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 4 4 4

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 1 1
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 3 2 2
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800 Collected 1 1 1
1900 Budget authority (total) 4 4 4
1930 Total budgetary resources available 4 4 4

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 4 4 4
3020 Outlays (gross) –4 –4 –4

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 1 1
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1 1
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 4 3 3
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 4 3 3
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4123 Non-Federal sources –1 –1 –1
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 3 3 3
4190 Outlays, net (total) 3 3 3

Public Law 106–169 established a benefit program for certain individuals who are at least 65 years old; were in the United States military forces, including veterans of the Filipino Army and Filipino Scouts, during World War II; and who were eligible for SSI for the month of December 1999. To receive this benefit, these individuals must reside outside the United States and meet other requirements for eligibility.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–0401–0–1–701 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

42.0 Direct obligations: Insurance claims and indemnities 3 3 3
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 1 1 1



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 4 4 4

Office of inspector general

(including transfer of funds)

For expenses necessary for the Office of Inspector General in carrying out the provisions of the Inspector General Act of 1978, $30,000,000, together with not to exceed $75,500,000, to be transferred and expended as authorized by section 201(g)(1) of the Social Security Act from the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund.

In addition, an amount not to exceed 3 percent of the total provided in this appropriation may be transferred from the "Limitation on Administrative Expenses", Social Security Administration, to be merged with this account, to be available for the time and purposes for which this account is available: Provided, That notice of such transfers shall be transmitted promptly to the Committees on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Senate at least 15 days in advance of any transfer.

Note.—A full-year 2017 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the budget was prepared; therefore, the budget assumes this account is operating under the Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2017 (P.L. 114–254). The amounts included for 2017 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–0400–0–1–600 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Office of Inspector General (Direct) 105 106 106

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 30 30 30
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 71 76 76
1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 5



1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 76 76 76
1900 Budget authority (total) 106 106 106
1930 Total budgetary resources available 106 106 106
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940 Unobligated balance expiring –1

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 10 8 9
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 105 106 106
3020 Outlays (gross) –106 –105 –106
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 8 9 9
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –21 –10 –10
3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –5
3071 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, expired 16



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –10 –10 –10
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year –11 –2 –1
3200 Obligated balance, end of year –2 –1 –1

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 106 106 106
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 98 95 95
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 8 10 11



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 106 105 106
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –87 –76 –76
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –5
4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 16



4060 Additional offsets against budget authority only (total) 11



4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 30 30 30
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 19 29 30
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 30 30 30
4190 Outlays, net (total) 19 29 30

The Office of Inspector General conducts independent audits, evaluations, and investigations to identify and prevent fraud, waste, abuse, and mismanagement of Social Security Administration programs and operations.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–0400–0–1–600 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 64 65 66
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 27 26 26
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 3 2 2
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 5 5 5
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 3 1 2
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 1 1 1
25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 1 5 3
31.0 Equipment 1 1 1



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 105 106 106

Employment Summary


Identification code 028–0400–0–1–600 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 522 517 517

Administrative Expenses, Recovery Act

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–0417–0–1–651 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 94 22 1
3020 Outlays (gross) –70 –21
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –2



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 22 1 1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 94 22 1
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 22 1 1

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 70 21
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 70 21

Public Law 111–5 provided funding to process disability and retirement work, to replace the National Computer Center, and to administer $250 economic recovery payments to eligible Social Security and Supplemental Security Income beneficiaries. The funds for administering the $250 economic recovery payments were obligated by the end of the first quarter of 2011, as payments ended on December 31, 2010. All obligations since 2012 are for the replacement of the National Computer Center. SSA received a Presidential Waiver on December 28, 2012, allowing the agency to retain and continue to obligate funds appropriated for expenses of the replacement of the National Computer Center.

State Supplemental Fees

Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–5419–0–2–609 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

0100 Balance, start of year 3
Receipts:
Current law:
1130 State Supplemental Fees, SSI 132 124 119



2000 Total: Balances and receipts 135 124 119
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101 State Supplemental Fees –135 –124 –118



5099 Balance, end of year 1

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–5419–0–2–609 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 State Supplemental Fees (Direct) 135 124 118



0900 Total new obligations (object class 25.3) 135 124 118

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 135 124 118
1930 Total budgetary resources available 135 124 118

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 135 124 118
3020 Outlays (gross) –135 –124 –118

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 135 124 118
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 135 124 118
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 135 124 118
4190 Outlays, net (total) 135 124 118

The Social Security Administration (SSA) collects a fee from States for costs related to administering Supplemental Security Income State supplementary payments on behalf of States. A portion of these fees is used to fund some of SSA's administrative costs.

Trust Funds

Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund

Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–8006–0–7–651 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

0100 Balance, start of year 2,696,110 2,722,708 2,742,891
0198 Unavailable unobligated balance adjustment –271



0199 Balance, start of year 2,695,839 2,722,708 2,742,891
Receipts:
Current law:
1110 FOASI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes) 632,759 660,423 684,600
1110 FOASI, Transfers from General Fund (SECA Taxes) 35,613 35,809 39,823
1110 FOASI, Refunds –2,700 –2,702 –2,786
1130 FOASI, Non-Attorney Fees 1 1
1130 FOASI, Attorney Fees 1 1 1
1130 FOASI, Tax Refund Offset 5 5 5
1140 FOASI, Federal Employer Contributions (FICA Taxes) 13,871 14,155 14,649
1140 FOASI, General Fund Payments for Payroll Tax Holiday (PL 111–312) 118
1140 FOASI, Interest Received by Trust Funds 89,069 84,881 82,423
1140 FOASI, Federal Payments to the FOASI Trust Fund 31,131 35,595 38,933



1199 Total current law receipts 799,867 828,168 857,649



1999 Total receipts 799,867 828,168 857,649



2000 Total: Balances and receipts 3,495,706 3,550,876 3,600,540
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101 Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund –2,714 –2,659 –2,664
2101 Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund –797,160 –825,494 –854,949
2103 Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund –6,042
2134 Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund 27,242 20,168



2199 Total current law appropriations –772,632 –807,985 –863,655
Proposed:
2201 Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund 12



2999 Total appropriations –772,632 –807,985 –863,643
Special and trust fund receipts returned:
3010 Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund 4
3098 Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund –370



5099 Balance, end of year 2,722,708 2,742,891 2,736,897

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–8006–0–7–651 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund (Direct) 773,039 808,000 863,690

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1012 Unobligated balance transfers between expired and unexpired accounts 15 35
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 4
1026 Adjustment for change in allocation of trust fund limitation or foreign exchange valuation 370
1030 Other balances withdrawn to special or trust funds –4
1033 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations 37



1050 Unobligated balance (total) 407 15 35
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 2,714 2,659 2,664
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 797,160 825,494 854,949
1203 Appropriation (previously unavailable) 6,042
1234 Appropriations precluded from obligation –27,242 –20,168



1260 Appropriations, mandatory (total) 769,918 805,326 860,991
1900 Budget authority (total) 772,632 807,985 863,655
1930 Total budgetary resources available 773,039 808,000 863,690
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
Special and non-revolving trust funds:
1950 Other balances withdrawn and returned to unappropriated receipts 4

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 70,715 73,912 77,215
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 773,039 808,000 863,690
3020 Outlays (gross) –769,838 –804,697 –858,650
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –4



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 73,912 77,215 82,255
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 70,715 73,912 77,215
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 73,912 77,215 82,255

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 2,714 2,659 2,664
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 2,347 2,298 2,275
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 683 412 411



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 3,030 2,710 2,686
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 769,918 805,326 860,991
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 699,065 732,181 855,964
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 67,743 69,806



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 766,808 801,987 855,964
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4120 Federal sources –37
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4143 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations, unexpired accounts 37



4160 Budget authority, net (mandatory) 769,918 805,326 860,991
4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) 766,771 801,987 855,964
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 772,632 807,985 863,655
4190 Outlays, net (total) 769,801 804,697 858,650

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5000 Total investments, SOY: Federal securities: Par value 2,766,649 2,796,712 2,820,060
5001 Total investments, EOY: Federal securities: Par value 2,796,712 2,820,060 2,818,885

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)


2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority 772,632 807,985 863,655
Outlays 769,801 804,697 858,650
Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority –12
Outlays –12
Total:
Budget Authority 772,632 807,985 863,643
Outlays 769,801 804,697 858,638

The Old-Age and Survivors Insurance (OASI) program provides monthly cash benefits to retired workers and their dependents, and to survivors of deceased workers.

OASI Cash Outgo Detail (in millions of dollars)


2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Benefit Payments 762,121 797,062 850,760
Payments to the Railroad Board 4,287 4,384 4,706
Administrative Expenses 3,030 2,710 2,686
Treasury Administrative Expenses 395 531 487
Beneficiary Services 5 10 11
Offsetting Collections –37 0 0
Increase Minimum Overpayment Withholding 0 0 –5
Exclude Debts from Bankruptcy 0 0 –4
Reduce 12 Month Retroactive Benefits to 6 months 0 0 –3



Total Outgo 769,801 804,697 858,638




Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–8006–0–7–651 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Unexpended balance, start of year:
0100 Balance, start of year 2,766,554 2,796,620 2,820,106



0999 Total balance, start of year 2,766,554 2,796,620 2,820,106
Cash income during the year:
Current law:
Receipts:
1110 FOASI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes) 632,759 660,423 684,600
1110 FOASI, Transfers from General Fund (SECA Taxes) 35,613 35,809 39,823
1110 FOASI, Refunds –2,700 –2,702 –2,786
1130 FOASI, Non-Attorney Fees 1 1
1130 FOASI, Attorney Fees 1 1 1
1130 FOASI, Tax Refund Offset 5 5 5
1150 FOASI, Interest Received by Trust Funds 89,069 84,881 82,423
1160 Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund 37
1160 FOASI, Federal Employer Contributions (FICA Taxes) 13,871 14,155 14,649
1160 FOASI, General Fund Payments for Payroll Tax Holiday (PL 111–312) 118
1160 FOASI, Federal Payments to the FOASI Trust Fund 31,131 35,595 38,933



1199 Income under present law 799,904 828,168 857,649



1999 Total cash income 799,904 828,168 857,649
Cash outgo during year:
Current law:
2100 Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund [016–00–8006–0] –769,838 –804,697 –858,650



2199 Outgo under current law –769,838 –804,697 –858,650
Proposed:
2200 Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund 12



2299 Outgo under proposed legislation 12



2999 Total cash outgo (-) –769,838 –804,697 –858,638
Surplus or deficit::
3110 Excluding interest –59,003 –61,410 –83,412
3120 Interest 89,069 84,881 82,423



3199 Subtotal, surplus or deficit 30,066 23,471 –989
3230 Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund 15 35



3299 Total adjustments 15 35



3999 Total change in fund balance 30,066 23,486 –954
Unexpended balance, end of year::
4100 Uninvested balance (net), end of year –92 46 267
4200 Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund 2,796,712 2,820,060 2,818,885



4999 Total balance, end of year 2,796,620 2,820,106 2,819,152

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–8006–0–7–651 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Direct obligations:
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources [Beneficiary Services] 5 10 11
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources [Treasury Payments] 395 531 487
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources [RRB] 4,287 4,384 4,706
42.0 Insurance claims and indemnities 765,231 800,401 855,787
94.0 Financial transfers [OIG] 39 40 40
94.0 Financial transfers [LAE + Line 1050] 3,082 2,634 2,659



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 773,039 808,000 863,690

Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund

(Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–8006–2–7–651 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Direct program activity –12



0900 Total new obligations (object class 42.0) –12

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) –12
1930 Total budgetary resources available –12

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts –12
3020 Outlays (gross) 12

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross –12
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority –12
4180 Budget authority, net (total) –12
4190 Outlays, net (total) –12

The Budget proposes allowing the use of Customs and Border Patrol Entry/Exit data to prevent improper payments.

The Budget proposes using the Death Master File to prevent improper payments to deceased individuals by providing the full list to the Do Not Pay system at the Department of Treasury.

The Budget proposes the usage of all collection tools to recover funds in certain scenarios, such as when someone improperly cashes a beneficiary's check.

The Budget proposes increasing the minimum monthly overpayment collection from $10 a month to 10% of the overpayment amount.

The Budget provides for the exclusion of SSA debts from discharge in bankruptcy proceedings.

The Budget proposes to reduce the maximum period of retroactive benefits from 12 months to 6 months for new beneficiaries.

Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund

Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–8007–0–7–651 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

0100 Balance, start of year 13,041 16,118 39,683
0198 Unavailable unobligated balance adjustment 104



0199 Balance, start of year 13,145 16,118 39,683
Receipts:
Current law:
1110 FDI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes) 137,964 155,920 161,765
1110 FDI, Transfers from General Fund (SECA Taxes) 7,003 8,601 9,410
1110 FDI, Refunds –459 –638 –658
1130 Attorney Fees, Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund 25 24 26
1130 FDI, Tax Refund Offset 41 41 41
1140 FDI, Federal Employer Contributions (FICA Taxes) 3,065 3,344 3,461
1140 FDI, General Fund Payments for Payroll Tax Holiday (PL 111–312) 20
1140 FDI, Interest Received by Trust Funds 1,506 1,625 2,337
1140 FDI, Federal Payments to the FDI Trust Fund 1,191 1,962 2,119



1199 Total current law receipts 150,356 170,879 178,501



1999 Total receipts 150,356 170,879 178,501



2000 Total: Balances and receipts 163,501 186,997 218,184
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101 Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund –2,960 –2,625 –2,677
2101 Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund –147,402 –168,241 –175,792
2134 Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund 2,852 23,552 26,019



2199 Total current law appropriations –147,510 –147,314 –152,450
Proposed:
2201 Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund 118



2999 Total appropriations –147,510 –147,314 –152,332
Special and trust fund receipts returned:
3010 Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund 4
3098 Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund 124
5098 Rounding adjustment –1



5099 Balance, end of year 16,118 39,683 65,852

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–8007–0–7–651 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund (Direct) 147,517 147,327 152,482

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 128 13 32
1026 Adjustment for change in allocation of trust fund limitation or foreign exchange valuation –124
1030 Other balances withdrawn to special or trust funds –4
1033 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations 7



1050 Unobligated balance (total) 7 13 32
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 2,960 2,625 2,677
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 147,402 168,241 175,792
1234 Appropriations precluded from obligation –2,852 –23,552 –26,019



1260 Appropriations, mandatory (total) 144,550 144,689 149,773
1900 Budget authority (total) 147,510 147,314 152,450
1930 Total budgetary resources available 147,517 147,327 152,482
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
Special and non-revolving trust funds:
1950 Other balances withdrawn and returned to unappropriated receipts 4

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 28,511 29,621 29,744
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 147,517 147,327 152,482
3020 Outlays (gross) –146,279 –147,191 –151,955
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –128 –13 –32



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 29,621 29,744 30,239
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 28,511 29,621 29,744
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 29,621 29,744 30,239

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 2,960 2,625 2,677
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1,999 2,301 2,336
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 693 360 360



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 2,692 2,661 2,696
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 144,550 144,689 149,773
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 129,860 144,530 149,259
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 13,727



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 143,587 144,530 149,259
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4120 Federal sources –7
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4143 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations, unexpired accounts 7



4160 Budget authority, net (mandatory) 144,550 144,689 149,773
4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) 143,580 144,530 149,259
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 147,510 147,314 152,450
4190 Outlays, net (total) 146,272 147,191 151,955

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5000 Total investments, SOY: Federal securities: Par value 41,638 45,880 69,367
5001 Total investments, EOY: Federal securities: Par value 45,880 69,367 95,928

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)


2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority 147,510 147,314 152,450
Outlays 146,272 147,191 151,955
Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority –118
Outlays –118
Total:
Budget Authority 147,510 147,314 152,332
Outlays 146,272 147,191 151,837

The Disability Insurance (DI) program provides monthly cash benefits for disabled workers who have not yet attained their normal retirement age, and for their dependents.

DI Cash Outgo Detail (in millions of dollars)


2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Benefit Payments 142,963 143,946 148,750
Payments to Railroad Board 376 240 149
Administrative Expenses (Subject to Limitation) 2,692 2,661 2,696
Administrative Expenses (Treasury) 81 101 91
Beneficiary Services 157 228 251
Demonstration Projects 10 15 18
Offsetting Collections –7 0 0
Increase Minimum Overpayment Withholding 0 0 –3
Exclude Debts from Bankruptcy 0 0 –5
Reduce 12 Month Retroactive Benefits to 6 Months 0 0 –110



Total Outgo 146,272 147,191 151,837




Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–8007–0–7–651 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Unexpended balance, start of year:
0100 Balance, start of year 41,656 45,740 69,428



0999 Total balance, start of year 41,656 45,740 69,428
Cash income during the year:
Current law:
Receipts:
1110 FDI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes) 137,964 155,920 161,765
1110 FDI, Transfers from General Fund (SECA Taxes) 7,003 8,601 9,410
1110 FDI, Refunds –459 –638 –658
1130 Attorney Fees, Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund 25 24 26
1130 FDI, Tax Refund Offset 41 41 41
1150 FDI, Interest Received by Trust Funds 1,506 1,625 2,337
1160 Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund 7
1160 FDI, Federal Employer Contributions (FICA Taxes) 3,065 3,344 3,461
1160 FDI, General Fund Payments for Payroll Tax Holiday (PL 111–312) 20
1160 FDI, Federal Payments to the FDI Trust Fund 1,191 1,962 2,119



1199 Income under present law 150,363 170,879 178,501



1999 Total cash income 150,363 170,879 178,501
Cash outgo during year:
Current law:
2100 Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund [016–00–8007–0] –146,279 –147,191 –151,955



2199 Outgo under current law –146,279 –147,191 –151,955
Proposed:
2200 Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund 118



2299 Outgo under proposed legislation 118



2999 Total cash outgo (-) –146,279 –147,191 –151,837
Surplus or deficit::
3110 Excluding interest 2,578 22,063 24,327
3120 Interest 1,506 1,625 2,337



3199 Subtotal, surplus or deficit 4,084 23,688 26,664



3999 Total change in fund balance 4,084 23,688 26,664
Unexpended balance, end of year::
4100 Uninvested balance (net), end of year –140 61 164
4200 Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund 45,880 69,367 95,928



4999 Total balance, end of year 45,740 69,428 96,092

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–8007–0–7–651 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Direct obligations:
25.2 Beneficiary Services (VR & Tickets) 161 228 251
25.3 Other purchases of goods and services from Government accounts (Treasury Admin) 81 101 91
25.3 Other purchases of goods and services from Government accounts (RRB) 376 240 149
25.5 Research and development contracts 9 15 18
42.0 Disability insurance benefits 143,923 144,105 149,264
94.0 Financial transfers (OIG) 36 35 36
94.0 Financial transfers (LAE) 2,931 2,603 2,673



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 147,517 147,327 152,482

Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund

(Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–8007–2–7–651 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Direct program activity –118



0900 Total new obligations (object class 42.0) –118

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) –118
1930 Total budgetary resources available –118

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts –118
3020 Outlays (gross) 118

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross –118
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority –118
4180 Budget authority, net (total) –118
4190 Outlays, net (total) –118

The Budget includes a proposal to reduce an individual's entitlement to a Disability Insurance (DI) benefit in any month in which the individual also receives an unemployment compensation benefit.

The Budget proposes using the Death Master File to prevent improper payments to deceased individuals by providing the full list to the Do Not Pay system at the Department of Treasury.

The Budget proposes the usage of all collection tools to recover funds in certain scenarios, such as when someone improperly cashes a beneficiary's check.

The Budget proposes to hold fraud facilitators liable for overpayments by allowing SSA to recover the overpayment from a third party if the third party was responsible for making fraudulent statements or providing false evidence that allowed the beneficiary to receive payments that should not have been paid.

The Budget proposes increasing the minimum monthly overpayment collection from $10 a month to 10% of the overpayment amount.

The Budget provides for the exclusion of SSA debts from discharge in bankruptcy proceedings.

The Budget proposes to eliminate reverse offsets in fifteen states where Workers' Compensation benefits are offset instead of DI benefits.

The Budget proposes reinstating reconsideration in 10 prototype states. This reform requires a second review by the state Disability Determination Services before an appeal goes to the Administrative Law Judge (ALJ). Most other states already require disability applicants to have their claim reconsidered before they can appeal to an ALJ.

The Budget proposes to reduce the maximum period of retroactive benefits from 12 months to 6 months for new beneficiaries.

The Budget proposes to create a probationary period for ALJs. This option would create a one-year probationary period, similar to the Senior Executive Service, to ensure an ALJ is performing at a satisfactory level. Following the one-year probation, the ALJ would convert to a lifetime appointment.

Limitation on administrative expenses

For necessary expenses, including the hire of two passenger motor vehicles, and not to exceed $20,000 for official reception and representation expenses, not more than $10,603,000,000 may be expended, as authorized by section 201(g)(1) of the Social Security Act, and including the cost of carrying out the Social Security Administration's obligations as required under section 1411 of Public Law 111–148, from any one or all of the trust funds referred to in such section: Provided, That not less than $2,300,000 shall be for the Social Security Advisory Board, of which not more than $5,000 may be expended for official reception and representation expenses: Provided further, That unobligated balances of funds provided under this paragraph at the end of fiscal year 2018 not needed for fiscal year 2018 shall remain available until expended to invest in the Social Security Administration information technology and telecommunications hardware and software infrastructure, including related equipment and non-payroll administrative expenses associated solely with this information technology and telecommunications infrastructure: Provided further, That the Commissioner of Social Security shall notify the Committees on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Senate prior to making unobligated balances available under the authority in the previous proviso: Provided further, That reimbursement to the trust funds under this heading for expenditures for official time for employees of the Social Security Administration pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 7131, and for facilities or support services for labor organizations pursuant to policies, regulations, or procedures referred to in section 7135(b) of such title shall be made by the Secretary of the Treasury, with interest, from amounts in the general fund not otherwise appropriated, as soon as possible after such expenditures are made.

In addition, for the costs associated with continuing disability reviews under titles II and XVI of the Social Security Act, including work-related continuing disability reviews to determine whether earnings derived from services demonstrate an individual's ability to engage in substantial gainful activity, for the cost associated with conducting redeterminations of eligibility under title XVI of the Social Security Act, for the cost of co-operative disability investigation units, and for the cost associated with the prosecution of fraud in the programs and operations of the Social Security Administration by Special Assistant United States Attorneys, $1,735,000,000 may be expended, as authorized by section 201(g)(1) of the Social Security Act, from any one or all of the trust funds referred to therein: Provided, That, of such amount, $273,000,000 is provided to meet the terms of section 251(b)(2)(B)(ii)(III) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, as amended, and $1,462,000,000 is additional new budget authority specified for purposes of section 251(b)(2)(B) of such Act: Provided further, That the Commissioner shall provide to the Congress (at the conclusion of the fiscal year) a report on the obligation and expenditure of these funds, similar to the reports that were required by section 103(d)(2) of Public Law 104–121 for fiscal years 1996 through 2002.

In addition, $118,000,000 to be derived from administration fees in excess of $5.00 per supplementary payment collected pursuant to section 1616(d) of the Social Security Act or section 212(b)(3) of Public Law 93–66, which shall remain available until expended. To the extent that the amounts collected pursuant to such sections in fiscal year 2018 exceed $118,000,000, the amounts shall be available in fiscal year 2019 only to the extent provided in advance in appropriations Acts.

In addition, up to $1,000,000 to be derived from fees collected pursuant to section 303(c) of the Social Security Protection Act, which shall remain available until expended.

Note.—A full-year 2017 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the budget was prepared; therefore, the budget assumes this account is operating under the Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2017 (P.L. 114–254). The amounts included for 2017 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–8704–0–7–651 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 LAE Program Direct 10,852 10,674 10,764
0003 National Support Center 50 12
0005 Program Integrity Base 273 273 281
0006 Program Integrity Cap Adjustment 1,153 1,153 1,462
0007 MACRA 4 34
0008 Altmeyer 2 18
0009 ODAR Hearings Backlog 73 77



0799 Total direct obligations 12,328 12,191 12,636
0801 Reimbursable activity, general 63 63 61
0802 Low Income Subsidy 6 6



0809 Reimbursable program activities, subtotal 63 69 67



0899 Total reimbursable obligations 63 69 67



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 12,391 12,260 12,703

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 149 175 197
1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 149 12
1012 Unobligated balance transfers between expired and unexpired accounts [ITS Transfers] 203 73 50
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations [X Year] 18



1050 Unobligated balance (total) 370 248 247
Budget authority:
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected - LAE Direct 9,469 10,548 10,714
1700 Collected - Program Integrity Base 273 273 281
1700 Collected - Program Integrity Cap Adjustment 1,153 1,153 1,462
1700 Collected - Altmeyer 2 18
1700 Collected - Reimbursables 63 61
1700 Collected - NSC 12
1700 Collected - AIF/ITS 126 50
1700 Collected - ODAR Hearings Backlog 73 77
1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 1,327 –63 –145



1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 12,222 12,187 12,518
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800 Collected 10 40
1801 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 22 12 –13



1850 Spending auth from offsetting collections, mand (total) 22 22 27
1900 Budget authority (total) 12,244 12,209 12,545
1930 Total budgetary resources available 12,614 12,457 12,792
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940 Unobligated balance expiring –48
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 175 197 89
Special and non-revolving trust funds:
1951 Unobligated balance expiring 48
1952 Expired unobligated balance, start of year 283 219 219
1953 Expired unobligated balance, end of year 171 219 219

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2,430 2,512 2,497
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 12,391 12,260 12,703
3011 Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts 142
3020 Outlays (gross) –12,243 –12,275 –12,687
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –18
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –190



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2,512 2,497 2,513
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –2,883 –2,932 –2,881
3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –1,349 51 158
3071 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, expired 1,300



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –2,932 –2,881 –2,723
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year –453 –420 –384
3200 Obligated balance, end of year –420 –384 –210

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 12,222 12,187 12,518
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 10,368 10,594 10,961
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1,875 1,670 1,664



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 12,243 12,264 12,625
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources - LAE Direct –10,598 –10,548 –10,714
4030 Federal sources - NCC Replacement –70 –12
4030 Federal sources - Program Integrity Base –273 –273 –281
4030 Federal sources - Reimbursable –63 –63 –61
4030 Federal sources - Program Integrity Cap –1,153 –1,153 –1,462
4030 Federal sources - Altmeyer Renovations –2 –18
4030 Federal sources - ODAR Hearings Backlog –73 –77
4030 Federal sources - AIF/ITS –126 –50
4033 Non-Federal sources –82



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –12,239 –12,250 –12,663
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –1,327 63 145
4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 1,344



4060 Additional offsets against budget authority only (total) 17 63 145
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 4 14 –38
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 22 22 27
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 1 1
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 10 61



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 11 62
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4120 Federal sources –10 –40
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4140 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –22 –12 13
4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) 1 22
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 4 15 –16

The Limitation on Administrative Expenses account provides resources for Social Security to administer the Old-Age and Survivors Insurance (OASI) and Disability Insurance (DI) programs, the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program, the Special Benefits for Certain World War II Veterans program, and certain health insurance functions for the aged and disabled. Public Law 114–10 prohibits displaying, coding, or embedding Social Security numbers on a beneficiary's Medicare card. In order to fund implementation costs to comply with this provision, SSA will receive $98 million funded incrementally from FY 2015 to FY 2018.

The request in 2018 for program integrity activities builds on SSA's success in reducing program costs by ensuring that only individuals still eligible for benefits continue to receive them. The agency uses continuing disability reviews (CDRs) to determine whether an individual continues to qualify for DI and/or the SSI program. SSA estimates that CDRs conducted in 2018 will yield a return on investment (ROI) of about $8 on average in net Federal program savings over 10 years per $1 budgeted for dedicated program integrity funding, including OASDI, SSI, Medicare and Medicaid program effects. Similarly, SSA estimates indicate that non-medical redeterminations conducted in 2018 will yield a ROI of about $3 on average of net Federal program savings over 10 years per $1 budgeted for dedicated program integrity funding, including SSI and Medicaid program effects.

The Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act (BBEDCA) of 1985, as amended, authorizes adjustments to the discretionary spending limits for 2018 through 2021 for administrative program integrity activities at the Social Security Administration. For the Social Security Administration, the Budget includes the authorized $1,462 million cap adjustment for 2018. To ensure full funding of the cost increases, this cap adjustment is permissible only if the base level for CDRs and SSI redeterminations is funded at $273 million. The cap adjustment may also fund cooperative disability investigation units, and special attorneys for fraud prosecutions. SSA will conduct 890,000 full medical CDRs and approximately 2.8 million SSI redeterminations of eligibility in 2018. With access to program integrity cap adjustments, SSA is on track to eliminate the backlog of CDRs by the end of 2018 and remain current with program integrity workloads throughout the budget window. See additional discussion in the Budget Process chapter in the Analytical Perspectives volume.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 028–8704–0–7–651 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 4,689 4,765 5,025
11.3 Other than full-time permanent 101 101 107
11.5 Other personnel compensation 213 120 153
11.8 Special personal services payments 3 77 79



11.9 Total personnel compensation 5,006 5,063 5,364
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1,659 1,655 1,784
13.0 Benefits for former personnel 2 5 3
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 30 21 21
22.0 Transportation of things 7 5 5
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 700 718 727
23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 496 512 534
24.0 Printing and reproduction 33 22 23
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 58 47 47
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 2,601 2,708 2,679
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 118 83 83
25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 347 267 278
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 759 797 783
26.0 Supplies and materials 42 27 27
31.0 Equipment 152 130 131
32.0 Land and structures 251 85 102
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 27 18 18
42.0 Insurance claims and indemnities 40 28 27



99.0 Direct obligations 12,328 12,191 12,636
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 63 69 67



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 12,391 12,260 12,703

Employment Summary


Identification code 028–8704–0–7–651 2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 62,948 60,767 61,082
2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 210 358 358

Limitation on Administrative Expenses

(Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO)

The Budget includes a proposal to reduce an individual's entitlement to a Disability Insurance (DI) benefit in any month in which the individual also receives an unemployment compensation benefit.

The Budget proposes allowing SSA to conduct data matches with private commercial databases that maintain data on ownership of real property (i.e., land and buildings), which can be a countable resource for Supplemental Security Income purposes. New beneficiaries would be required to consent to allow SSA to access these databases as a condition of benefit receipt. All other current due process and appeal rights would be preserved.

The Budget proposes allowing the use of Customs and Border Patrol Entry/Exit data to prevent improper payments.

The Budget proposes using the Death Master File to prevent improper payments to deceased individuals by providing the full list to the Do Not Pay system at the Department of Treasury.

The Budget proposes the usage of all collection tools to recover funds in certain scenarios, such as when someone improperly cashes a beneficiary's check.

The Budget proposes to hold fraud facilitators liable for overpayments by allowing SSA to recover the overpayment from a third party if the third party was responsible for making fraudulent statements or providing false evidence that allowed the beneficiary to receive payments that should not have been paid.

The Budget proposes increasing the minimum monthly overpayment collection from $10 a month to 10% of the overpayment amount.

The Budget provides for the exclusion of SSA debts from discharge in bankruptcy proceedings.

The Budget proposes to eliminate reverse offsets in fifteen states where Workers' Compensation benefits are offset instead of DI benefits.

General and Administrative Provisions

GENERAL FUND RECEIPT ACCOUNTS

(in millions of dollars)


2016 actual 2017 est. 2018 est.

Offsetting receipts from the public:
028–241700 SSI, Attorney Fees: Enacted/requested 8 8 8
028–241800 Receipts from SSI Administrative Fee: Enacted/requested 100 93 85
028–309600 Recovery of Beneficiary Overpayments from SSI Program: Enacted/requested 2,561 2,452 2,507



General Fund Offsetting receipts from the public 2,669 2,553 2,600

Commissioner's Budget