[Appendix]
[Detailed Budget Estimates by Agency]
[Social Security Administration]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]
SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
Federal Funds
Payments to Social Security Trust Funds
Payments to social security trust funds
For payment to the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund, as
provided under sections 201(m) and 1131(b)(2) of the Social Security Act, $11,400,000.
Note.—A full-year 2017 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the budget was prepared; therefore, the
budget assumes this account is operating under the Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2017 (P.L. 114–254). The amounts
included for 2017 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0404–0–1–651
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Taxation of benefits
32,302
37,531
41,033
0002
Other
20
29
22
0003
Payroll Tax holiday
139
0900
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
32,461
37,560
41,055
Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000
Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1
13
13
13
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200
Appropriation
32,469
37,560
41,055
1930
Total budgetary resources available
32,482
37,573
41,068
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940
Unobligated balance expiring
–8
1941
Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year
13
13
13
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000
Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1
3
1
1
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
32,461
37,560
41,055
3011
Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts
1
3020
Outlays (gross)
–32,463
–37,560
–41,055
3041
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired
–1
3050
Unpaid obligations, end of year
1
1
1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100
Obligated balance, start of year
3
1
1
3200
Obligated balance, end of year
1
1
1
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
32,469
37,560
41,055
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
32,460
37,560
41,055
4101
Outlays from mandatory balances
3
4110
Outlays, gross (total)
32,463
37,560
41,055
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
32,469
37,560
41,055
4190
Outlays, net (total)
32,463
37,560
41,055
This general fund appropriation reimburses the Social Security trust funds annually for 1) pension reform and 2) interest
on unnegotiated checks. Amounts appropriated to this account as permanent indefinite authority include receipts from Federal
income taxation of Social Security benefits.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0404–0–1–651
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Direct obligations:
25.2
Other services from non-Federal sources
20
29
22
94.0
Financial transfers
32,302
37,531
41,033
94.0
Financial transfers
139
99.9
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
32,461
37,560
41,055
Administrative Costs, The Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0415–0–1–571
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000
Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1
15
15
15
1930
Total budgetary resources available
15
15
15
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941
Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year
15
15
15
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000
Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1
12
12
6
3020
Outlays (gross)
–6
–6
3050
Unpaid obligations, end of year
12
6
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100
Obligated balance, start of year
12
12
6
3200
Obligated balance, end of year
12
6
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
Outlays, gross:
4101
Outlays from mandatory balances
6
6
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
4190
Outlays, net (total)
6
6
Public Law 110–275 requires the Social Security Administration to transmit identity and financial data used to determine eligibility
and the amount of Extra Help (also known as low-income subsidy) from the application process to the Medicaid State agency
to initiate an application for the Medicare Savings Program. As of 2011, new funding for this program comes from a reimbursable
agreement with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and this funding is reflected within the Limitation on Administrative
Expenses account.
Administrative Expenses, Children's Health Insurance Program
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0416–0–1–551
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Administrative Expenses, Children's Health Insurance Program (Direct)
1
1
0100
Direct program activities, subtotal
1
1
0900
Total new obligations (object class 11.1)
1
1
Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000
Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1
2
2
1
1930
Total budgetary resources available
2
2
1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941
Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year
2
1
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
1
1
3020
Outlays (gross)
–1
–1
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
Outlays, gross:
4101
Outlays from mandatory balances
1
1
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
4190
Outlays, net (total)
1
1
Public Law 111–3 provides assistance for states to insure low-income children who are not eligible for Medicaid whose parent(s)
or guardian(s) cannot afford private insurance.
Employment Summary
Identification code 028–0416–0–1–551
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
1001
Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment
10
10
Supplemental security income program
For carrying out titles XI and XVI of the Social Security Act, section 401 of Public Law 92–603, section 212 of Public Law
93–66, as amended, and section 405 of Public Law 95–216, including payment to the Social Security trust funds for administrative
expenses incurred pursuant to section 201(g)(1) of the Social Security Act, $38,557,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That any portion of the funds provided to a State in the current fiscal year and not obligated by the State during that
year shall be returned to the Treasury: Provided further, That not more than $101,000,000 shall be available for research and demonstrations under sections 1110, 1115, and 1144 of
the Social Security Act, and remain available through September 30, 2023.
For making, after June 15 of the current fiscal year, benefit payments to individuals under title XVI of the Social Security
Act, for unanticipated costs incurred for the current fiscal year, such sums as may be necessary.
For making benefit payments under title XVI of the Social Security Act for the first quarter of fiscal year 2019, $19,500,000,000, to remain available until expended.
Note.—A full-year 2017 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the budget was prepared; therefore, the
budget assumes this account is operating under the Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2017 (P.L. 114–254). The amounts
included for 2017 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0406–0–1–609
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Supplemental Security Income Program (Direct)
63,913
59,481
56,925
0799
Total direct obligations
63,913
59,481
56,925
0801
State supplementation payments
2,838
2,645
2,505
0809
Reimbursable program activities, subtotal
2,838
2,645
2,505
0900
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
66,751
62,126
59,430
Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000
Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1
3,845
5,793
4,290
1001
Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1
366
922
1021
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations
576
1050
Unobligated balance (total)
4,421
5,793
4,290
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100
Appropriation
4,743
4,877
5,155
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200
Appropriation
41,563
38,593
33,402
Advance appropriations, mandatory:
1270
Advance appropriation
19,200
14,500
15,000
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800
Collected
2,617
2,653
2,730
1900
Budget authority (total)
68,123
60,623
56,287
1930
Total budgetary resources available
72,544
66,416
60,577
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941
Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year
5,793
4,290
1,147
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000
Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1
3,090
3,296
3,251
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
66,751
62,126
59,430
3020
Outlays (gross)
–65,968
–62,171
–59,445
3040
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired
–576
3041
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired
–1
3050
Unpaid obligations, end of year
3,296
3,251
3,236
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100
Obligated balance, start of year
3,090
3,296
3,251
3200
Obligated balance, end of year
3,296
3,251
3,236
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000
Budget authority, gross
4,743
4,877
5,155
Outlays, gross:
4010
Outlays from new discretionary authority
3,660
4,297
4,556
4011
Outlays from discretionary balances
465
615
637
4020
Outlays, gross (total)
4,125
4,912
5,193
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
63,380
55,746
51,132
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
58,357
52,392
50,898
4101
Outlays from mandatory balances
3,486
4,867
3,354
4110
Outlays, gross (total)
61,843
57,259
54,252
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4123
Non-Federal sources
–2,617
–2,653
–2,730
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
65,506
57,970
53,557
4190
Outlays, net (total)
63,351
59,518
56,715
Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority
65,506
57,970
53,557
Outlays
63,351
59,518
56,715
Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority
–755
Outlays
–755
Total:
Budget Authority
65,506
57,970
52,802
Outlays
63,351
59,518
55,960
Title XVI of the Social Security Act established a Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program to provide monthly cash benefits
as a federally guaranteed minimum income for low-income individuals who are aged, blind, or disabled. A portion of these funds
may be used to fund evaluation of research projects, such as the Promoting Readiness of Minors in SSI (PROMISE) pilot, which
would improve the outcomes of children receiving SSI and their families.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0406–0–1–609
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Direct obligations:
25.3
Administrative Expenses
3,719
3,679
3,665
25.3
Beneficiary Services
99
144
159
25.3
Program Integrity (Base)
245
222
229
25.3
Program Integrity (Cap)
685
904
1,167
41.0
Federal benefits
59,044
54,463
51,581
41.0
Research
121
69
124
99.0
Direct obligations
63,913
59,481
56,925
99.0
Reimbursable obligations
2,838
2,645
2,505
99.9
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
66,751
62,126
59,430
Supplemental Security Income Program
(Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0406–4–1–609
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Direct program activity
–755
0900
Total new obligations (object class 41.0)
–755
Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200
Appropriation
–755
1930
Total budgetary resources available
–755
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
–755
3020
Outlays (gross)
755
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
–755
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
–755
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
–755
4190
Outlays, net (total)
–755
The Budget proposes allowing SSA to conduct data matches with private commercial databases that maintain data on ownership
of real property (i.e., land and buildings), which can be a countable resource for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) purposes.
New beneficiaries would be required to consent to allow SSA to access these databases as a condition of benefit receipt. All
other current due process and appeal rights would be preserved.
The Budget proposes the usage of all collection tools to recover funds in certain scenarios, such as when someone improperly
cashes a beneficiary's check.
The Budget proposes to hold fraud facilitators liable for overpayments by allowing SSA to recover the overpayment from a third
party if the third party was responsible for making fraudulent statements or providing false evidence that allowed the beneficiary
to receive payments that should not have been paid.
The Budget proposes allowing the use of Customs and Border Patrol Entry/Exit data to prevent improper payments.
The Budget proposes using the Death Master File to prevent improper payments to deceased individuals by providing the full
list to the Do Not Pay system at the Department of Treasury.
The Budget proposes reinstating reconsideration in 10 prototype states. This reform requires a second review by the state
Disability Determination Services before an appeal goes to the Administrative Law Judge (ALJ). Most other states already require
disability applicants to have their claim reconsidered before they can appeal to an ALJ.
The Budget proposes to create a sliding scale for SSI disability benefits that considers the number of additional family recipients.
It would keep the maximum benefit for one recipient the same as in current law but reduce benefits for additional recipients
in the same family.
The Budget proposes to create a probationary period for ALJs. This option would create a one-year probationary period, similar
to the Senior Executive Service, to ensure an ALJ is performing at a satisfactory level. Following the one-year probation,
the ALJ would convert to a lifetime appointment.
The Budget includes Child Support Enforcement proposals that increase collections and expand distribution, which in turn reduce
low-income families' reliance on SSI and result in savings to the program.
Special Benefits for Certain World War II Veterans
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0401–0–1–701
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
0100
Balance, start of year
2
2
0198
Unavailable balance adjustment
2
0199
Balance, start of year
2
2
2
2000
Total: Balances and receipts
2
2
2
5099
Balance, end of year
2
2
2
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0401–0–1–701
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Special Benefits for Certain World War II Veterans (Direct)
3
3
3
0801
State supplement payments
1
1
1
0900
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
4
4
4
Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100
Appropriation
1
1
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200
Appropriation
3
2
2
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800
Collected
1
1
1
1900
Budget authority (total)
4
4
4
1930
Total budgetary resources available
4
4
4
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
4
4
4
3020
Outlays (gross)
–4
–4
–4
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000
Budget authority, gross
1
1
Outlays, gross:
4010
Outlays from new discretionary authority
1
1
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
4
3
3
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
4
3
3
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4123
Non-Federal sources
–1
–1
–1
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
3
3
3
4190
Outlays, net (total)
3
3
3
Public Law 106–169 established a benefit program for certain individuals who are at least 65 years old; were in the United
States military forces, including veterans of the Filipino Army and Filipino Scouts, during World War II; and who were eligible
for SSI for the month of December 1999. To receive this benefit, these individuals must reside outside the United States and
meet other requirements for eligibility.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0401–0–1–701
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
42.0
Direct obligations: Insurance claims and indemnities
3
3
3
99.0
Reimbursable obligations
1
1
1
99.9
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
4
4
4
Office of inspector general
(including transfer of funds)
For expenses necessary for the Office of Inspector General in carrying out the provisions of the Inspector General Act of
1978, $30,000,000, together with not to exceed $75,500,000, to be transferred and expended as authorized by section 201(g)(1) of the Social Security Act from the Federal Old-Age and
Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund.
In addition, an amount not to exceed 3 percent of the total provided in this appropriation may be transferred from the "Limitation
on Administrative Expenses", Social Security Administration, to be merged with this account, to be available for the time
and purposes for which this account is available: Provided, That notice of such transfers shall be transmitted promptly to the Committees on Appropriations of the House of Representatives
and the Senate at least 15 days in advance of any transfer.
Note.—A full-year 2017 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the budget was prepared; therefore, the
budget assumes this account is operating under the Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2017 (P.L. 114–254). The amounts
included for 2017 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0400–0–1–600
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Office of Inspector General (Direct)
105
106
106
Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100
Appropriation
30
30
30
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700
Collected
71
76
76
1701
Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources
5
1750
Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total)
76
76
76
1900
Budget authority (total)
106
106
106
1930
Total budgetary resources available
106
106
106
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940
Unobligated balance expiring
–1
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000
Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1
10
8
9
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
105
106
106
3020
Outlays (gross)
–106
–105
–106
3041
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired
–1
3050
Unpaid obligations, end of year
8
9
9
Uncollected payments:
3060
Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1
–21
–10
–10
3070
Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired
–5
3071
Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, expired
16
3090
Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year
–10
–10
–10
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100
Obligated balance, start of year
–11
–2
–1
3200
Obligated balance, end of year
–2
–1
–1
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000
Budget authority, gross
106
106
106
Outlays, gross:
4010
Outlays from new discretionary authority
98
95
95
4011
Outlays from discretionary balances
8
10
11
4020
Outlays, gross (total)
106
105
106
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030
Federal sources
–87
–76
–76
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4050
Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired
–5
4052
Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts
16
4060
Additional offsets against budget authority only (total)
11
4070
Budget authority, net (discretionary)
30
30
30
4080
Outlays, net (discretionary)
19
29
30
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
30
30
30
4190
Outlays, net (total)
19
29
30
The Office of Inspector General conducts independent audits, evaluations, and investigations to identify and prevent fraud,
waste, abuse, and mismanagement of Social Security Administration programs and operations.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0400–0–1–600
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Direct obligations:
11.1
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent
64
65
66
12.1
Civilian personnel benefits
27
26
26
21.0
Travel and transportation of persons
3
2
2
23.1
Rental payments to GSA
5
5
5
25.2
Other services from non-Federal sources
3
1
2
25.3
Other goods and services from Federal sources
1
1
1
25.4
Operation and maintenance of facilities
1
5
3
31.0
Equipment
1
1
1
99.9
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
105
106
106
Employment Summary
Identification code 028–0400–0–1–600
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
1001
Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment
522
517
517
Administrative Expenses, Recovery Act
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–0417–0–1–651
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000
Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1
94
22
1
3020
Outlays (gross)
–70
–21
3041
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired
–2
3050
Unpaid obligations, end of year
22
1
1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100
Obligated balance, start of year
94
22
1
3200
Obligated balance, end of year
22
1
1
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4011
Outlays from discretionary balances
70
21
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
4190
Outlays, net (total)
70
21
Public Law 111–5 provided funding to process disability and retirement work, to replace the National Computer Center, and
to administer $250 economic recovery payments to eligible Social Security and Supplemental Security Income beneficiaries.
The funds for administering the $250 economic recovery payments were obligated by the end of the first quarter of 2011, as
payments ended on December 31, 2010. All obligations since 2012 are for the replacement of the National Computer Center. SSA
received a Presidential Waiver on December 28, 2012, allowing the agency to retain and continue to obligate funds appropriated
for expenses of the replacement of the National Computer Center.
State Supplemental Fees
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–5419–0–2–609
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
0100
Balance, start of year
3
Receipts:
Current law:
1130
State Supplemental Fees, SSI
132
124
119
2000
Total: Balances and receipts
135
124
119
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101
State Supplemental Fees
–135
–124
–118
5099
Balance, end of year
1
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–5419–0–2–609
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
State Supplemental Fees (Direct)
135
124
118
0900
Total new obligations (object class 25.3)
135
124
118
Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101
Appropriation (special or trust fund)
135
124
118
1930
Total budgetary resources available
135
124
118
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
135
124
118
3020
Outlays (gross)
–135
–124
–118
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000
Budget authority, gross
135
124
118
Outlays, gross:
4010
Outlays from new discretionary authority
135
124
118
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
135
124
118
4190
Outlays, net (total)
135
124
118
The Social Security Administration (SSA) collects a fee from States for costs related to administering Supplemental Security
Income State supplementary payments on behalf of States. A portion of these fees is used to fund some of SSA's administrative
costs.
Trust Funds
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8006–0–7–651
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
0100
Balance, start of year
2,696,110
2,722,708
2,742,891
0198
Unavailable unobligated balance adjustment
–271
0199
Balance, start of year
2,695,839
2,722,708
2,742,891
Receipts:
Current law:
1110
FOASI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes)
632,759
660,423
684,600
1110
FOASI, Transfers from General Fund (SECA Taxes)
35,613
35,809
39,823
1110
FOASI, Refunds
–2,700
–2,702
–2,786
1130
FOASI, Non-Attorney Fees
1
1
1130
FOASI, Attorney Fees
1
1
1
1130
FOASI, Tax Refund Offset
5
5
5
1140
FOASI, Federal Employer Contributions (FICA Taxes)
13,871
14,155
14,649
1140
FOASI, General Fund Payments for Payroll Tax Holiday (PL 111–312)
118
1140
FOASI, Interest Received by Trust Funds
89,069
84,881
82,423
1140
FOASI, Federal Payments to the FOASI Trust Fund
31,131
35,595
38,933
1199
Total current law receipts
799,867
828,168
857,649
1999
Total receipts
799,867
828,168
857,649
2000
Total: Balances and receipts
3,495,706
3,550,876
3,600,540
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
–2,714
–2,659
–2,664
2101
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
–797,160
–825,494
–854,949
2103
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
–6,042
2134
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
27,242
20,168
2199
Total current law appropriations
–772,632
–807,985
–863,655
Proposed:
2201
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
12
2999
Total appropriations
–772,632
–807,985
–863,643
Special and trust fund receipts returned:
3010
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
4
3098
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
–370
5099
Balance, end of year
2,722,708
2,742,891
2,736,897
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8006–0–7–651
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund (Direct)
773,039
808,000
863,690
Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1012
Unobligated balance transfers between expired and unexpired accounts
15
35
1021
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations
4
1026
Adjustment for change in allocation of trust fund limitation or foreign exchange valuation
370
1030
Other balances withdrawn to special or trust funds
–4
1033
Recoveries of prior year paid obligations
37
1050
Unobligated balance (total)
407
15
35
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101
Appropriation (special or trust fund)
2,714
2,659
2,664
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201
Appropriation (special or trust fund)
797,160
825,494
854,949
1203
Appropriation (previously unavailable)
6,042
1234
Appropriations precluded from obligation
–27,242
–20,168
1260
Appropriations, mandatory (total)
769,918
805,326
860,991
1900
Budget authority (total)
772,632
807,985
863,655
1930
Total budgetary resources available
773,039
808,000
863,690
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
Special and non-revolving trust funds:
1950
Other balances withdrawn and returned to unappropriated receipts
4
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000
Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1
70,715
73,912
77,215
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
773,039
808,000
863,690
3020
Outlays (gross)
–769,838
–804,697
–858,650
3040
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired
–4
3050
Unpaid obligations, end of year
73,912
77,215
82,255
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100
Obligated balance, start of year
70,715
73,912
77,215
3200
Obligated balance, end of year
73,912
77,215
82,255
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000
Budget authority, gross
2,714
2,659
2,664
Outlays, gross:
4010
Outlays from new discretionary authority
2,347
2,298
2,275
4011
Outlays from discretionary balances
683
412
411
4020
Outlays, gross (total)
3,030
2,710
2,686
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
769,918
805,326
860,991
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
699,065
732,181
855,964
4101
Outlays from mandatory balances
67,743
69,806
4110
Outlays, gross (total)
766,808
801,987
855,964
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4120
Federal sources
–37
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4143
Recoveries of prior year paid obligations, unexpired accounts
37
4160
Budget authority, net (mandatory)
769,918
805,326
860,991
4170
Outlays, net (mandatory)
766,771
801,987
855,964
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
772,632
807,985
863,655
4190
Outlays, net (total)
769,801
804,697
858,650
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5000
Total investments, SOY: Federal securities: Par value
2,766,649
2,796,712
2,820,060
5001
Total investments, EOY: Federal securities: Par value
2,796,712
2,820,060
2,818,885
Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority
772,632
807,985
863,655
Outlays
769,801
804,697
858,650
Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority
–12
Outlays
–12
Total:
Budget Authority
772,632
807,985
863,643
Outlays
769,801
804,697
858,638
The Old-Age and Survivors Insurance (OASI) program provides monthly cash benefits to retired workers and their dependents,
and to survivors of deceased workers.
OASI Cash Outgo Detail (in millions of dollars)
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Benefit Payments
762,121
797,062
850,760
Payments to the Railroad Board
4,287
4,384
4,706
Administrative Expenses
3,030
2,710
2,686
Treasury Administrative Expenses
395
531
487
Beneficiary Services
5
10
11
Offsetting Collections
–37
0
0
Increase Minimum Overpayment Withholding
0
0
–5
Exclude Debts from Bankruptcy
0
0
–4
Reduce 12 Month Retroactive Benefits to 6 months
0
0
–3
Total Outgo
769,801
804,697
858,638
Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8006–0–7–651
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Unexpended balance, start of year:
0100
Balance, start of year
2,766,554
2,796,620
2,820,106
0999
Total balance, start of year
2,766,554
2,796,620
2,820,106
Cash income during the year:
Current law:
Receipts:
1110
FOASI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes)
632,759
660,423
684,600
1110
FOASI, Transfers from General Fund (SECA Taxes)
35,613
35,809
39,823
1110
FOASI, Refunds
–2,700
–2,702
–2,786
1130
FOASI, Non-Attorney Fees
1
1
1130
FOASI, Attorney Fees
1
1
1
1130
FOASI, Tax Refund Offset
5
5
5
1150
FOASI, Interest Received by Trust Funds
89,069
84,881
82,423
1160
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
37
1160
FOASI, Federal Employer Contributions (FICA Taxes)
13,871
14,155
14,649
1160
FOASI, General Fund Payments for Payroll Tax Holiday (PL 111–312)
118
1160
FOASI, Federal Payments to the FOASI Trust Fund
31,131
35,595
38,933
1199
Income under present law
799,904
828,168
857,649
1999
Total cash income
799,904
828,168
857,649
Cash outgo during year:
Current law:
2100
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund [016–00–8006–0]
–769,838
–804,697
–858,650
2199
Outgo under current law
–769,838
–804,697
–858,650
Proposed:
2200
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
12
2299
Outgo under proposed legislation
12
2999
Total cash outgo (-)
–769,838
–804,697
–858,638
Surplus or deficit::
3110
Excluding interest
–59,003
–61,410
–83,412
3120
Interest
89,069
84,881
82,423
3199
Subtotal, surplus or deficit
30,066
23,471
–989
3230
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
15
35
3299
Total adjustments
15
35
3999
Total change in fund balance
30,066
23,486
–954
Unexpended balance, end of year::
4100
Uninvested balance (net), end of year
–92
46
267
4200
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
2,796,712
2,820,060
2,818,885
4999
Total balance, end of year
2,796,620
2,820,106
2,819,152
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8006–0–7–651
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Direct obligations:
25.2
Other services from non-Federal sources [Beneficiary Services]
5
10
11
25.3
Other goods and services from Federal sources [Treasury Payments]
395
531
487
25.3
Other goods and services from Federal sources [RRB]
4,287
4,384
4,706
42.0
Insurance claims and indemnities
765,231
800,401
855,787
94.0
Financial transfers [OIG]
39
40
40
94.0
Financial transfers [LAE + Line 1050]
3,082
2,634
2,659
99.9
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
773,039
808,000
863,690
Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
(Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8006–2–7–651
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Direct program activity
–12
0900
Total new obligations (object class 42.0)
–12
Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201
Appropriation (special or trust fund)
–12
1930
Total budgetary resources available
–12
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
–12
3020
Outlays (gross)
12
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
–12
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
–12
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
–12
4190
Outlays, net (total)
–12
The Budget proposes allowing the use of Customs and Border Patrol Entry/Exit data to prevent improper payments.
The Budget proposes using the Death Master File to prevent improper payments to deceased individuals by providing the full
list to the Do Not Pay system at the Department of Treasury.
The Budget proposes the usage of all collection tools to recover funds in certain scenarios, such as when someone improperly
cashes a beneficiary's check.
The Budget proposes increasing the minimum monthly overpayment collection from $10 a month to 10% of the overpayment amount.
The Budget provides for the exclusion of SSA debts from discharge in bankruptcy proceedings.
The Budget proposes to reduce the maximum period of retroactive benefits from 12 months to 6 months for new beneficiaries.
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8007–0–7–651
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
0100
Balance, start of year
13,041
16,118
39,683
0198
Unavailable unobligated balance adjustment
104
0199
Balance, start of year
13,145
16,118
39,683
Receipts:
Current law:
1110
FDI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes)
137,964
155,920
161,765
1110
FDI, Transfers from General Fund (SECA Taxes)
7,003
8,601
9,410
1110
FDI, Refunds
–459
–638
–658
1130
Attorney Fees, Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
25
24
26
1130
FDI, Tax Refund Offset
41
41
41
1140
FDI, Federal Employer Contributions (FICA Taxes)
3,065
3,344
3,461
1140
FDI, General Fund Payments for Payroll Tax Holiday (PL 111–312)
20
1140
FDI, Interest Received by Trust Funds
1,506
1,625
2,337
1140
FDI, Federal Payments to the FDI Trust Fund
1,191
1,962
2,119
1199
Total current law receipts
150,356
170,879
178,501
1999
Total receipts
150,356
170,879
178,501
2000
Total: Balances and receipts
163,501
186,997
218,184
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
–2,960
–2,625
–2,677
2101
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
–147,402
–168,241
–175,792
2134
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
2,852
23,552
26,019
2199
Total current law appropriations
–147,510
–147,314
–152,450
Proposed:
2201
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
118
2999
Total appropriations
–147,510
–147,314
–152,332
Special and trust fund receipts returned:
3010
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
4
3098
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
124
5098
Rounding adjustment
–1
5099
Balance, end of year
16,118
39,683
65,852
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8007–0–7–651
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund (Direct)
147,517
147,327
152,482
Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1021
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations
128
13
32
1026
Adjustment for change in allocation of trust fund limitation or foreign exchange valuation
–124
1030
Other balances withdrawn to special or trust funds
–4
1033
Recoveries of prior year paid obligations
7
1050
Unobligated balance (total)
7
13
32
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101
Appropriation (special or trust fund)
2,960
2,625
2,677
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201
Appropriation (special or trust fund)
147,402
168,241
175,792
1234
Appropriations precluded from obligation
–2,852
–23,552
–26,019
1260
Appropriations, mandatory (total)
144,550
144,689
149,773
1900
Budget authority (total)
147,510
147,314
152,450
1930
Total budgetary resources available
147,517
147,327
152,482
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
Special and non-revolving trust funds:
1950
Other balances withdrawn and returned to unappropriated receipts
4
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000
Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1
28,511
29,621
29,744
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
147,517
147,327
152,482
3020
Outlays (gross)
–146,279
–147,191
–151,955
3040
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired
–128
–13
–32
3050
Unpaid obligations, end of year
29,621
29,744
30,239
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100
Obligated balance, start of year
28,511
29,621
29,744
3200
Obligated balance, end of year
29,621
29,744
30,239
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000
Budget authority, gross
2,960
2,625
2,677
Outlays, gross:
4010
Outlays from new discretionary authority
1,999
2,301
2,336
4011
Outlays from discretionary balances
693
360
360
4020
Outlays, gross (total)
2,692
2,661
2,696
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
144,550
144,689
149,773
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
129,860
144,530
149,259
4101
Outlays from mandatory balances
13,727
4110
Outlays, gross (total)
143,587
144,530
149,259
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4120
Federal sources
–7
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4143
Recoveries of prior year paid obligations, unexpired accounts
7
4160
Budget authority, net (mandatory)
144,550
144,689
149,773
4170
Outlays, net (mandatory)
143,580
144,530
149,259
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
147,510
147,314
152,450
4190
Outlays, net (total)
146,272
147,191
151,955
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5000
Total investments, SOY: Federal securities: Par value
41,638
45,880
69,367
5001
Total investments, EOY: Federal securities: Par value
45,880
69,367
95,928
Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority
147,510
147,314
152,450
Outlays
146,272
147,191
151,955
Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority
–118
Outlays
–118
Total:
Budget Authority
147,510
147,314
152,332
Outlays
146,272
147,191
151,837
The Disability Insurance (DI) program provides monthly cash benefits for disabled workers who have not yet attained their
normal retirement age, and for their dependents.
DI Cash Outgo Detail (in millions of dollars)
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Benefit Payments
142,963
143,946
148,750
Payments to Railroad Board
376
240
149
Administrative Expenses (Subject to Limitation)
2,692
2,661
2,696
Administrative Expenses (Treasury)
81
101
91
Beneficiary Services
157
228
251
Demonstration Projects
10
15
18
Offsetting Collections
–7
0
0
Increase Minimum Overpayment Withholding
0
0
–3
Exclude Debts from Bankruptcy
0
0
–5
Reduce 12 Month Retroactive Benefits to 6 Months
0
0
–110
Total Outgo
146,272
147,191
151,837
Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8007–0–7–651
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Unexpended balance, start of year:
0100
Balance, start of year
41,656
45,740
69,428
0999
Total balance, start of year
41,656
45,740
69,428
Cash income during the year:
Current law:
Receipts:
1110
FDI, Transfers from General Fund (FICA Taxes)
137,964
155,920
161,765
1110
FDI, Transfers from General Fund (SECA Taxes)
7,003
8,601
9,410
1110
FDI, Refunds
–459
–638
–658
1130
Attorney Fees, Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
25
24
26
1130
FDI, Tax Refund Offset
41
41
41
1150
FDI, Interest Received by Trust Funds
1,506
1,625
2,337
1160
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
7
1160
FDI, Federal Employer Contributions (FICA Taxes)
3,065
3,344
3,461
1160
FDI, General Fund Payments for Payroll Tax Holiday (PL 111–312)
20
1160
FDI, Federal Payments to the FDI Trust Fund
1,191
1,962
2,119
1199
Income under present law
150,363
170,879
178,501
1999
Total cash income
150,363
170,879
178,501
Cash outgo during year:
Current law:
2100
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund [016–00–8007–0]
–146,279
–147,191
–151,955
2199
Outgo under current law
–146,279
–147,191
–151,955
Proposed:
2200
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
118
2299
Outgo under proposed legislation
118
2999
Total cash outgo (-)
–146,279
–147,191
–151,837
Surplus or deficit::
3110
Excluding interest
2,578
22,063
24,327
3120
Interest
1,506
1,625
2,337
3199
Subtotal, surplus or deficit
4,084
23,688
26,664
3999
Total change in fund balance
4,084
23,688
26,664
Unexpended balance, end of year::
4100
Uninvested balance (net), end of year
–140
61
164
4200
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
45,880
69,367
95,928
4999
Total balance, end of year
45,740
69,428
96,092
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8007–0–7–651
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Direct obligations:
25.2
Beneficiary Services (VR & Tickets)
161
228
251
25.3
Other purchases of goods and services from Government accounts (Treasury Admin)
81
101
91
25.3
Other purchases of goods and services from Government accounts (RRB)
376
240
149
25.5
Research and development contracts
9
15
18
42.0
Disability insurance benefits
143,923
144,105
149,264
94.0
Financial transfers (OIG)
36
35
36
94.0
Financial transfers (LAE)
2,931
2,603
2,673
99.9
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
147,517
147,327
152,482
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
(Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8007–2–7–651
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
Direct program activity
–118
0900
Total new obligations (object class 42.0)
–118
Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201
Appropriation (special or trust fund)
–118
1930
Total budgetary resources available
–118
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
–118
3020
Outlays (gross)
118
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
–118
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
–118
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
–118
4190
Outlays, net (total)
–118
The Budget includes a proposal to reduce an individual's entitlement to a Disability Insurance (DI) benefit in any month in
which the individual also receives an unemployment compensation benefit.
The Budget proposes using the Death Master File to prevent improper payments to deceased individuals by providing the full
list to the Do Not Pay system at the Department of Treasury.
The Budget proposes the usage of all collection tools to recover funds in certain scenarios, such as when someone improperly
cashes a beneficiary's check.
The Budget proposes to hold fraud facilitators liable for overpayments by allowing SSA to recover the overpayment from a third
party if the third party was responsible for making fraudulent statements or providing false evidence that allowed the beneficiary
to receive payments that should not have been paid.
The Budget proposes increasing the minimum monthly overpayment collection from $10 a month to 10% of the overpayment amount.
The Budget provides for the exclusion of SSA debts from discharge in bankruptcy proceedings.
The Budget proposes to eliminate reverse offsets in fifteen states where Workers' Compensation benefits are offset instead
of DI benefits.
The Budget proposes reinstating reconsideration in 10 prototype states. This reform requires a second review by the state
Disability Determination Services before an appeal goes to the Administrative Law Judge (ALJ). Most other states already require
disability applicants to have their claim reconsidered before they can appeal to an ALJ.
The Budget proposes to reduce the maximum period of retroactive benefits from 12 months to 6 months for new beneficiaries.
The Budget proposes to create a probationary period for ALJs. This option would create a one-year probationary period, similar
to the Senior Executive Service, to ensure an ALJ is performing at a satisfactory level. Following the one-year probation,
the ALJ would convert to a lifetime appointment.
Limitation on administrative expenses
For necessary expenses, including the hire of two passenger motor vehicles, and not to exceed $20,000 for official reception
and representation expenses, not more than $10,603,000,000 may be expended, as authorized by section 201(g)(1) of the Social Security Act, and including the cost of carrying out the Social Security Administration's obligations as required under section 1411 of
Public Law 111–148, from any one or all of the trust funds referred to in such section: Provided, That not less than $2,300,000 shall be for the Social Security Advisory Board, of which not more than $5,000 may be expended for official reception and representation expenses: Provided further, That unobligated balances of funds provided under this paragraph at the end of fiscal year 2018 not needed for fiscal year 2018 shall remain available until expended to invest in the Social Security Administration information technology and telecommunications
hardware and software infrastructure, including related equipment and non-payroll administrative expenses associated solely
with this information technology and telecommunications infrastructure: Provided further, That the Commissioner of Social Security shall notify the Committees on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and
the Senate prior to making unobligated balances available under the authority in the previous proviso: Provided further, That reimbursement to the trust funds under this heading for expenditures for official time for employees of the Social
Security Administration pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 7131, and for facilities or support services for labor organizations pursuant
to policies, regulations, or procedures referred to in section 7135(b) of such title shall be made by the Secretary of the
Treasury, with interest, from amounts in the general fund not otherwise appropriated, as soon as possible after such expenditures
are made.
In addition, for the costs associated with continuing disability reviews under titles II and XVI of the Social Security Act, including work-related continuing disability reviews to determine whether earnings derived from services demonstrate an
individual's ability to engage in substantial gainful activity, for the cost associated with conducting redeterminations of eligibility under title XVI of the Social Security Act, for the cost of co-operative disability investigation units, and for the cost associated with the prosecution of fraud in
the programs and operations of the Social Security Administration by Special Assistant United States Attorneys, $1,735,000,000 may be expended, as authorized by section 201(g)(1) of the Social Security Act, from any one or all of the trust funds referred
to therein: Provided, That, of such amount, $273,000,000 is provided to meet the terms of section 251(b)(2)(B)(ii)(III) of the Balanced Budget
and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, as amended, and $1,462,000,000 is additional new budget authority specified for purposes of section 251(b)(2)(B) of such Act: Provided further, That the Commissioner shall provide to the Congress (at the conclusion of the fiscal year) a report on the obligation and
expenditure of these funds, similar to the reports that were required by section 103(d)(2) of Public Law 104–121 for fiscal
years 1996 through 2002.
In addition, $118,000,000 to be derived from administration fees in excess of $5.00 per supplementary payment collected pursuant to section 1616(d)
of the Social Security Act or section 212(b)(3) of Public Law 93–66, which shall remain available until expended. To the extent
that the amounts collected pursuant to such sections in fiscal year 2018 exceed $118,000,000, the amounts shall be available in fiscal year 2019 only to the extent provided in advance in appropriations Acts.
In addition, up to $1,000,000 to be derived from fees collected pursuant to section 303(c) of the Social Security Protection
Act, which shall remain available until expended.
Note.—A full-year 2017 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the budget was prepared; therefore, the
budget assumes this account is operating under the Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2017 (P.L. 114–254). The amounts
included for 2017 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8704–0–7–651
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Obligations by program activity:
0001
LAE Program Direct
10,852
10,674
10,764
0003
National Support Center
50
12
0005
Program Integrity Base
273
273
281
0006
Program Integrity Cap Adjustment
1,153
1,153
1,462
0007
MACRA
4
34
0008
Altmeyer
2
18
0009
ODAR Hearings Backlog
73
77
0799
Total direct obligations
12,328
12,191
12,636
0801
Reimbursable activity, general
63
63
61
0802
Low Income Subsidy
6
6
0809
Reimbursable program activities, subtotal
63
69
67
0899
Total reimbursable obligations
63
69
67
0900
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
12,391
12,260
12,703
Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000
Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1
149
175
197
1001
Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1
149
12
1012
Unobligated balance transfers between expired and unexpired accounts [ITS Transfers]
203
73
50
1021
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations [X Year]
18
1050
Unobligated balance (total)
370
248
247
Budget authority:
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700
Collected - LAE Direct
9,469
10,548
10,714
1700
Collected - Program Integrity Base
273
273
281
1700
Collected - Program Integrity Cap Adjustment
1,153
1,153
1,462
1700
Collected - Altmeyer
2
18
1700
Collected - Reimbursables
63
61
1700
Collected - NSC
12
1700
Collected - AIF/ITS
126
50
1700
Collected - ODAR Hearings Backlog
73
77
1701
Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources
1,327
–63
–145
1750
Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total)
12,222
12,187
12,518
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800
Collected
10
40
1801
Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources
22
12
–13
1850
Spending auth from offsetting collections, mand (total)
22
22
27
1900
Budget authority (total)
12,244
12,209
12,545
1930
Total budgetary resources available
12,614
12,457
12,792
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940
Unobligated balance expiring
–48
1941
Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year
175
197
89
Special and non-revolving trust funds:
1951
Unobligated balance expiring
48
1952
Expired unobligated balance, start of year
283
219
219
1953
Expired unobligated balance, end of year
171
219
219
Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000
Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1
2,430
2,512
2,497
3010
New obligations, unexpired accounts
12,391
12,260
12,703
3011
Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts
142
3020
Outlays (gross)
–12,243
–12,275
–12,687
3040
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired
–18
3041
Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired
–190
3050
Unpaid obligations, end of year
2,512
2,497
2,513
Uncollected payments:
3060
Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1
–2,883
–2,932
–2,881
3070
Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired
–1,349
51
158
3071
Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, expired
1,300
3090
Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year
–2,932
–2,881
–2,723
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100
Obligated balance, start of year
–453
–420
–384
3200
Obligated balance, end of year
–420
–384
–210
Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000
Budget authority, gross
12,222
12,187
12,518
Outlays, gross:
4010
Outlays from new discretionary authority
10,368
10,594
10,961
4011
Outlays from discretionary balances
1,875
1,670
1,664
4020
Outlays, gross (total)
12,243
12,264
12,625
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030
Federal sources - LAE Direct
–10,598
–10,548
–10,714
4030
Federal sources - NCC Replacement
–70
–12
4030
Federal sources - Program Integrity Base
–273
–273
–281
4030
Federal sources - Reimbursable
–63
–63
–61
4030
Federal sources - Program Integrity Cap
–1,153
–1,153
–1,462
4030
Federal sources - Altmeyer Renovations
–2
–18
4030
Federal sources - ODAR Hearings Backlog
–73
–77
4030
Federal sources - AIF/ITS
–126
–50
4033
Non-Federal sources
–82
4040
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total)
–12,239
–12,250
–12,663
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4050
Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired
–1,327
63
145
4052
Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts
1,344
4060
Additional offsets against budget authority only (total)
17
63
145
4080
Outlays, net (discretionary)
4
14
–38
Mandatory:
4090
Budget authority, gross
22
22
27
Outlays, gross:
4100
Outlays from new mandatory authority
1
1
4101
Outlays from mandatory balances
10
61
4110
Outlays, gross (total)
11
62
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4120
Federal sources
–10
–40
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4140
Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired
–22
–12
13
4170
Outlays, net (mandatory)
1
22
4180
Budget authority, net (total)
4190
Outlays, net (total)
4
15
–16
The Limitation on Administrative Expenses account provides resources for Social Security to administer the Old-Age and Survivors
Insurance (OASI) and Disability Insurance (DI) programs, the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program, the Special Benefits
for Certain World War II Veterans program, and certain health insurance functions for the aged and disabled. Public Law 114–10
prohibits displaying, coding, or embedding Social Security numbers on a beneficiary's Medicare card. In order to fund implementation
costs to comply with this provision, SSA will receive $98 million funded incrementally from FY 2015 to FY 2018.
The request in 2018 for program integrity activities builds on SSA's success in reducing program costs by ensuring that only
individuals still eligible for benefits continue to receive them. The agency uses continuing disability reviews (CDRs) to
determine whether an individual continues to qualify for DI and/or the SSI program. SSA estimates that CDRs conducted in 2018
will yield a return on investment (ROI) of about $8 on average in net Federal program savings over 10 years per $1 budgeted
for dedicated program integrity funding, including OASDI, SSI, Medicare and Medicaid program effects. Similarly, SSA estimates
indicate that non-medical redeterminations conducted in 2018 will yield a ROI of about $3 on average of net Federal program
savings over 10 years per $1 budgeted for dedicated program integrity funding, including SSI and Medicaid program effects.
The Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act (BBEDCA) of 1985, as amended, authorizes adjustments to the discretionary
spending limits for 2018 through 2021 for administrative program integrity activities at the Social Security Administration.
For the Social Security Administration, the Budget includes the authorized $1,462 million cap adjustment for 2018. To ensure
full funding of the cost increases, this cap adjustment is permissible only if the base level for CDRs and SSI redeterminations
is funded at $273 million. The cap adjustment may also fund cooperative disability investigation units, and special attorneys
for fraud prosecutions. SSA will conduct 890,000 full medical CDRs and approximately 2.8 million SSI redeterminations of eligibility
in 2018. With access to program integrity cap adjustments, SSA is on track to eliminate the backlog of CDRs by the end of
2018 and remain current with program integrity workloads throughout the budget window. See additional discussion in the Budget
Process chapter in the Analytical Perspectives volume.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 028–8704–0–7–651
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1
Full-time permanent
4,689
4,765
5,025
11.3
Other than full-time permanent
101
101
107
11.5
Other personnel compensation
213
120
153
11.8
Special personal services payments
3
77
79
11.9
Total personnel compensation
5,006
5,063
5,364
12.1
Civilian personnel benefits
1,659
1,655
1,784
13.0
Benefits for former personnel
2
5
3
21.0
Travel and transportation of persons
30
21
21
22.0
Transportation of things
7
5
5
23.1
Rental payments to GSA
700
718
727
23.3
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges
496
512
534
24.0
Printing and reproduction
33
22
23
25.1
Advisory and assistance services
58
47
47
25.2
Other services from non-Federal sources
2,601
2,708
2,679
25.3
Other goods and services from Federal sources
118
83
83
25.4
Operation and maintenance of facilities
347
267
278
25.7
Operation and maintenance of equipment
759
797
783
26.0
Supplies and materials
42
27
27
31.0
Equipment
152
130
131
32.0
Land and structures
251
85
102
41.0
Grants, subsidies, and contributions
27
18
18
42.0
Insurance claims and indemnities
40
28
27
99.0
Direct obligations
12,328
12,191
12,636
99.0
Reimbursable obligations
63
69
67
99.9
Total new obligations, unexpired accounts
12,391
12,260
12,703
Employment Summary
Identification code 028–8704–0–7–651
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
1001
Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment
62,948
60,767
61,082
2001
Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment
210
358
358
Limitation on Administrative Expenses
(Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO)
The Budget includes a proposal to reduce an individual's entitlement to a Disability Insurance (DI) benefit in any month in
which the individual also receives an unemployment compensation benefit.
The Budget proposes allowing SSA to conduct data matches with private commercial databases that maintain data on ownership
of real property (i.e., land and buildings), which can be a countable resource for Supplemental Security Income purposes.
New beneficiaries would be required to consent to allow SSA to access these databases as a condition of benefit receipt. All
other current due process and appeal rights would be preserved.
The Budget proposes allowing the use of Customs and Border Patrol Entry/Exit data to prevent improper payments.
The Budget proposes using the Death Master File to prevent improper payments to deceased individuals by providing the full
list to the Do Not Pay system at the Department of Treasury.
The Budget proposes the usage of all collection tools to recover funds in certain scenarios, such as when someone improperly
cashes a beneficiary's check.
The Budget proposes to hold fraud facilitators liable for overpayments by allowing SSA to recover the overpayment from a third
party if the third party was responsible for making fraudulent statements or providing false evidence that allowed the beneficiary
to receive payments that should not have been paid.
The Budget proposes increasing the minimum monthly overpayment collection from $10 a month to 10% of the overpayment amount.
The Budget provides for the exclusion of SSA debts from discharge in bankruptcy proceedings.
The Budget proposes to eliminate reverse offsets in fifteen states where Workers' Compensation benefits are offset instead
of DI benefits.
General and Administrative Provisions
GENERAL FUND RECEIPT ACCOUNTS
(in millions of dollars)
2016 actual
2017 est.
2018 est.
Offsetting receipts from the public:
028–241700
SSI, Attorney Fees: Enacted/requested
8
8
8
028–241800
Receipts from SSI Administrative Fee: Enacted/requested
100
93
85
028–309600
Recovery of Beneficiary Overpayments from SSI Program: Enacted/requested
2,561
2,452
2,507
General Fund Offsetting receipts from the public
2,669
2,553
2,600
Commissioner's Budget