[Historical Tables]
[Section 9 - Federal Government Outlays for Major Physical Capital, Research and Development, and Education and Training]
[Table 9.6 - Composition of Outlays for Grants for Major Public Physical Capital Investment: 1941-2006]
[From the U.S. Government Printing Office, www.gpo.gov]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-2006
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways....................... 172 152 88 48 33 44 183 327 403
Airports....................... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 6 30
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Total transportation......... 172 152 88 48 33 44 183 333 433
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional
development:
Public works acceleration/local 117 68 130 134 119 68 31 8 8
public works..................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total community and regional 117 68 130 134 119 68 31 8 8
development.................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and
environment:
Other.......................... 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3
environment.................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Health......................... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 1 10
Veterans....................... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 29 384 96 7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total other nondefense....... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 29 384 97 17
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense............ 290 222 218 183 154 142 599 440 462
====================================================================================================================
Total.............................. 290 222 218 183 154 142 599 440 462
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-2006--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways....................... 432 396 415 501 522 586 729 950 1,511
Airports....................... 33 30 33 27 18 8 17 21 43
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Total transportation......... 465 426 448 528 540 594 746 971 1,554
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional
development:
Urban renewal.................. ........... ........... ........... 8 12 34 14 30 37
Public works acceleration/local 1 * 4 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ...........
public works..................
Other.......................... ........... ........... ........... 5 5 6 7 4 4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total community and regional 1 * 4 13 17 40 21 34 41
development.................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and
environment:
Pollution control facilities... 1 1 1 ........... ........... ........... ........... 2 19
Other.......................... 5 5 6 8 16 21 25 24 29
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and 6 6 7 8 16 21 25 26 49
environment.................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, ........... 62 55 134 105 121 89 67 74
employment, and social
services......................
Health......................... 9 70 61 60 52 34 24 32 50
Veterans....................... 3 1 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ...........
Other.......................... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 9 13
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total other nondefense....... 12 133 116 194 157 155 113 108 137
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense............ 484 566 575 743 730 810 905 1,139 1,780
====================================================================================================================
National defense \1\ .............. ........... ........... ........... 13 14 10 10 9 8
====================================================================================================================
Total.............................. 484 566 575 756 744 820 915 1,148 1,788
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 167]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-2006--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways....................... 2,601 2,927 2,610 2,769 3,008 3,626 3,998 3,979 3,984
Urban mass transportation \2\ . ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 11 16 42
Airports....................... 57 57 65 58 52 65 71 54 64
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Total transportation......... 2,658 2,984 2,674 2,827 3,059 3,691 4,079 4,049 4,090
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional
development:
Urban renewal.................. 77 104 144 169 199 212 281 313 370
Public works acceleration/local ........... ........... ........... ........... 15 257 288 85 19
public works..................
Other.......................... 3 2 1 * 2 14 13 22 105
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total community and regional 80 106 145 170 217 484 582 420 495
development.................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and
environment:
Pollution control facilities... 36 40 44 42 52 66 75 88 99
Other.......................... 36 47 46 52 88 78 84 105 121
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and 72 88 90 94 140 144 159 193 220
environment.................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, 66 71 59 42 53 39 50 119 236
employment, and social
services......................
Health......................... 69 64 68 72 72 64 69 96 142
Other.......................... 3 3 5 18 32 38 27 24 38
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total other nondefense....... 138 138 132 132 157 141 146 239 416
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense............ 2,948 3,316 3,042 3,223 3,572 4,460 4,966 4,901 5,221
====================================================================================================================
National defense \1\ .............. 8 5 11 16 28 22 19 11 10
====================================================================================================================
Total.............................. 2,956 3,321 3,053 3,239 3,600 4,482 4,985 4,912 5,231
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 168]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-2006--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways.................................... 4,138 4,121 4,311 4,570 4,601 4,644 4,378 4,589
Urban mass transportation \2\ .............. 66 141 119 187 259 358 503 687
Airports.................................... 75 104 83 62 106 232 243 292
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total transportation...................... 4,279 4,366 4,514 4,818 4,966 5,235 5,123 5,568
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional development:
Block grants................................ ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 38
Urban renewal............................... 475 534 1,054 1,026 1,218 1,010 1,205 1,374
Public works acceleration/local public works 5 2 1 * * ........... ........... ...........
Other....................................... 294 428 570 900 1,104 1,279 1,180 1,082
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Total community and regional development.. 774 964 1,624 1,927 2,322 2,289 2,386 2,494
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and environment:
Pollution control facilities................ 133 161 176 478 413 684 1,553 1,938
Other....................................... 176 145 189 169 214 230 299 338
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and environment... 308 306 365 648 627 915 1,852 2,276
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, employment, and social 297 293 257 222 146 124 74 86
services...................................
Health...................................... 200 171 230 221 294 211 256 306
Other....................................... 27 49 50 22 38 60 114 111
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Total other nondefense.................... 524 513 537 465 478 395 444 502
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense......................... 5,885 6,149 7,040 7,858 8,393 8,834 9,806 10,840
=======================================================================================================
National defense \1\ ........................... 11 16 16 14 24 31 39 41
=======================================================================================================
Total........................................... 5,896 6,165 7,056 7,872 8,417 8,865 9,845 10,880
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 169]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-2006--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1976 TQ 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways.................................... 6,144 1,605 5,884 5,940 7,119 8,952 8,832 7,730
Urban mass transportation \2\ .............. 946 265 1,307 1,358 2,278 2,072 2,599 2,593
Airports.................................... 269 26 335 562 556 590 469 339
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total transportation...................... 7,360 1,896 7,526 7,860 9,953 11,614 11,900 10,662
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional development:
Block grants................................ 983 439 2,089 2,464 3,161 4,126 4,042 3,792
Urban renewal............................... 1,166 295 899 392 298 206 167 101
Public works acceleration/local public works ........... ........... 577 3,057 1,741 416 83 40
Other....................................... 667 159 604 628 895 1,098 1,301 1,239
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Total community and regional development.. 2,816 894 4,169 6,542 6,095 5,846 5,593 5,170
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and environment:
Pollution control facilities................ 2,429 920 3,530 3,187 3,756 4,343 3,881 3,756
Other....................................... 360 97 376 410 513 556 616 643
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and environment... 2,788 1,016 3,906 3,597 4,269 4,899 4,498 4,399
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, employment, and social 44 29 66 12 27 25 14 37
services...................................
Health...................................... 361 64 330 212 132 10 32 11
Housing assistance.......................... ........... ........... ........... ........... 11 18 24 28
Other....................................... 89 28 98 80 96 102 128 170
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Total other nondefense.................... 494 121 494 305 265 155 198 246
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense......................... 13,458 3,927 16,095 18,304 20,582 22,514 22,189 20,477
=======================================================================================================
National defense \1\ ........................... 60 9 69 24 57 56 33 31
=======================================================================================================
Total........................................... 13,517 3,936 16,164 18,328 20,639 22,570 22,222 20,508
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 170]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-2006--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways.................................... 8,759 10,372 12,685 13,939 12,478 13,714 13,240 13,961
Urban mass transportation \2\ .............. 2,785 3,146 2,473 2,754 2,577 2,425 2,686 3,165
Airports.................................... 453 694 789 853 917 825 1,135 1,220
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Total transportation...................... 11,997 14,212 15,947 17,547 15,971 16,965 17,061 18,346
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional development:
Block grants................................ 4,005 4,273 4,314 3,787 3,322 3,266 2,948 2,818
Urban renewal............................... 38 24 28 13 ........... ........... ........... ...........
Public works acceleration/local public works ........... 1 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ...........
Other....................................... 679 598 655 731 676 780 946 921
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Total community and regional development.. 4,722 4,896 4,997 4,531 3,998 4,046 3,894 3,739
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and environment:
Pollution control facilities................ 2,983 2,619 2,936 3,158 2,961 2,600 2,498 2,533
Other....................................... 572 666 666 654 606 657 600 734
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Total natural resources and environment... 3,555 3,285 3,602 3,812 3,567 3,257 3,098 3,267
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, employment, and social 36 42 59 51 42 55 77 58
services...................................
Health...................................... 55 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ...........
Housing assistance.......................... 23 19 10 25 25 294 788 1,408
Other....................................... 80 193 224 204 136 162 211 213
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total other nondefense.................... 194 254 293 280 203 511 1,077 1,679
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense......................... 20,468 22,647 24,838 26,170 23,740 24,779 25,130 27,031
=======================================================================================================
National defense \1\ ........................... 45 46 62 98 109 109 166 154
=======================================================================================================
Total........................................... 20,513 22,693 24,901 26,268 23,849 24,888 25,296 27,185
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 171]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-2006--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways.................................... 14,197 15,038 16,177 18,419 19,200 19,644 20,498 20,036
Urban mass transportation \2\ .............. 3,230 2,778 3,078 2,563 3,581 3,723 4,079 3,945
Airports.................................... 1,541 1,672 1,931 1,620 1,826 1,655 1,489 1,511
Other....................................... ........... * * 1 1 1 ........... ...........
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total transportation...................... 18,967 19,488 21,187 22,603 24,608 25,023 26,066 25,492
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional development:
Block grants................................ 2,976 3,090 3,198 3,651 4,333 4,545 4,517 4,621
Other....................................... 760 738 526 811 989 1,183 1,235 1,068
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total community and regional development.. 3,736 3,828 3,724 4,462 5,322 5,728 5,752 5,689
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and environment:
Pollution control facilities................ 2,714 2,631 2,358 2,219 2,671 2,368 2,319 2,084
Other....................................... 761 773 816 877 999 929 985 832
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and environment... 3,475 3,404 3,174 3,096 3,670 3,297 3,304 2,916
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, employment, and social 25 48 -44 76 40 143 73 38
services...................................
Housing assistance.......................... 1,701 2,132 2,929 4,855 5,762 6,007 6,015 6,388
Other....................................... 223 172 140 167 170 141 275 577
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total other nondefense.................... 1,949 2,352 3,025 5,097 5,972 6,291 6,363 7,003
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense......................... 28,127 29,073 31,110 35,258 39,572 40,339 41,485 41,100
=======================================================================================================
National defense \1\ ........................... 110 225 60 15 7 16 ........... 5
=======================================================================================================
Total........................................... 28,237 29,297 31,170 35,274 39,579 40,355 41,485 41,105
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 172]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-2006--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2005 2006
Category 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 estimate estimate
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways.................................... 22,722 24,909 27,206 30,115 30,379 30,188 32,014 34,360
Urban mass transportation \2\ .............. 4,067 5,118 6,795 7,384 7,356 7,587 8,220 8,299
Airports.................................... 1,565 1,578 2,020 2,860 2,681 2,958 3,042 3,264
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total transportation...................... 28,354 31,605 36,021 40,359 40,416 40,733 43,276 45,923
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional development:
Block grants................................ 4,804 4,955 4,939 5,429 5,569 5,388 5,373 5,351
Other....................................... 1,027 1,084 1,330 1,287 1,401 1,414 1,449 1,466
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total community and regional development.. 5,831 6,039 6,269 6,716 6,970 6,802 6,822 6,817
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and environment:
Pollution control facilities................ 2,180 2,700 2,720 2,538 2,883 2,066 1,961 1,886
Other....................................... 922 921 988 974 1,020 1,426 1,690 1,605
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and environment... 3,102 3,621 3,708 3,512 3,903 3,492 3,651 3,491
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, employment, and social 17 19 24 233 613 441 180 88
services...................................
Housing assistance.......................... 6,368 7,160 7,198 7,720 7,827 7,659 7,877 7,924
Other....................................... 266 211 183 121 114 284 117 112
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total other nondefense.................... 6,651 7,390 7,405 8,074 8,554 8,384 8,174 8,124
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense......................... 43,938 48,655 53,403 58,661 59,843 59,411 61,923 64,355
=======================================================================================================
Total........................................... 43,938 48,655 53,403 58,661 59,843 59,411 61,923 64,355
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* $500 thousand or less.
\1\ National Guard shelters and civil defense.
\2\ Includes relatively small amounts for railroads.
Note: Grants for 1940 totaled $442 million, composed of $165 million for highways and $277 million for public works.