[Historical Tables]
[Section 9 - Federal Government Outlays for Major Physical Capital, Research and Development, and Education and Training]
[Table 9.6 - Composition of Outlays for Grants for Major Public Physical Capital Investment: 1941-2004]
[From the U.S. Government Printing Office, www.gpo.gov]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-2004
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways....................... 172 152 88 48 33 44 183 327 403
Airports....................... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 6 30
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Total transportation......... 172 152 88 48 33 44 183 333 433
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Community and regional
development:
Public works acceleration/local 117 68 130 134 119 68 31 8 8
public works..................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total community and regional 117 68 130 134 119 68 31 8 8
development.................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and
environment:
Other.......................... 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3
environment.................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Health......................... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 1 10
Veterans....................... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 29 384 96 7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total other nondefense....... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 29 384 97 17
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense............ 290 222 218 183 154 142 599 440 462
====================================================================================================================
Total.............................. 290 222 218 183 154 142 599 440 462
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-2004--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways.................................... 432 396 415 501 522 586 729 950
Airports.................................... 33 30 33 27 18 8 17 21
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total transportation...................... 465 426 448 528 540 594 746 971
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional development:
Urban renewal............................... ........... ........... ........... 8 12 34 14 30
Public works acceleration/local public works 1 * 4 ........... ........... ........... ........... ...........
Other....................................... ........... ........... ........... 5 5 6 7 4
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total community and regional development.. 1 * 4 13 17 40 21 34
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Natural resources and environment:
Pollution control facilities................ 1 1 1 ........... ........... ........... ........... 2
Other....................................... 5 5 6 8 16 21 25 24
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and environment... 6 6 7 8 16 21 25 26
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, employment, and social ........... 62 55 134 105 121 89 67
services...................................
Health...................................... 9 70 61 60 52 34 24 32
Veterans.................................... 3 1 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ...........
Other....................................... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 9
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total other nondefense.................... 12 133 116 194 157 155 113 108
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense......................... 484 566 575 743 730 810 905 1,139
=======================================================================================================
National defense \1\ ........................... ........... ........... ........... 13 14 10 10 9
=======================================================================================================
Total........................................... 484 566 575 756 744 820 915 1,148
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 165]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-2004--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways.................................... 1,511 2,601 2,927 2,610 2,769 3,008 3,626 3,998
Urban mass transportation \2\ .............. ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 11
Airports.................................... 43 57 57 65 58 52 65 71
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Total transportation...................... 1,554 2,658 2,984 2,674 2,827 3,059 3,691 4,079
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Community and regional development:
Urban renewal............................... 37 77 104 144 169 199 212 281
Public works acceleration/local public works ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 15 257 288
Other....................................... 4 3 2 1 * 2 14 13
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Total community and regional development.. 41 80 106 145 170 217 484 582
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Natural resources and environment:
Pollution control facilities................ 19 36 40 44 42 52 66 75
Other....................................... 29 36 47 46 52 88 78 84
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and environment... 49 72 88 90 94 140 144 159
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, employment, and social 74 66 71 59 42 53 39 50
services...................................
Health...................................... 50 69 64 68 72 72 64 69
Other....................................... 13 3 3 5 18 32 38 27
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total other nondefense.................... 137 138 138 132 132 157 141 146
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense......................... 1,780 2,948 3,316 3,042 3,223 3,572 4,460 4,966
=======================================================================================================
National defense \1\ ........................... 8 8 5 11 16 28 22 19
=======================================================================================================
Total........................................... 1,788 2,956 3,321 3,053 3,239 3,600 4,482 4,985
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 166]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-2004--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways.................................... 3,979 3,984 4,138 4,121 4,311 4,570 4,601 4,644
Urban mass transportation \2\ .............. 16 42 66 141 119 187 259 358
Airports.................................... 54 64 75 104 83 62 106 232
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Total transportation...................... 4,049 4,090 4,279 4,366 4,514 4,818 4,966 5,235
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional development:
Urban renewal............................... 313 370 475 534 1,054 1,026 1,218 1,010
Public works acceleration/local public works 85 19 5 2 1 * * ...........
Other....................................... 22 105 294 428 570 900 1,104 1,279
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total community and regional development.. 420 495 774 964 1,624 1,927 2,322 2,289
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and environment:
Pollution control facilities................ 88 99 133 161 176 478 413 684
Other....................................... 105 121 176 145 189 169 214 230
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and environment... 193 220 308 306 365 648 627 915
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, employment, and social 119 236 297 293 257 222 146 124
services...................................
Health...................................... 96 142 200 171 230 221 294 211
Other....................................... 24 38 27 49 50 22 38 60
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Total other nondefense.................... 239 416 524 513 537 465 478 395
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense......................... 4,901 5,221 5,885 6,149 7,040 7,858 8,393 8,834
=======================================================================================================
National defense \1\ ........................... 11 10 11 16 16 14 24 31
=======================================================================================================
Total........................................... 4,912 5,231 5,896 6,165 7,056 7,872 8,417 8,865
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 167]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-2004--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1974 1975 1976 TQ 1977 1978 1979 1980
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways.................................... 4,378 4,589 6,144 1,605 5,884 5,940 7,119 8,952
Urban mass transportation \2\ .............. 503 687 946 265 1,307 1,358 2,278 2,072
Airports.................................... 243 292 269 26 335 562 556 590
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Total transportation...................... 5,123 5,568 7,360 1,896 7,526 7,860 9,953 11,614
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional development:
Block grants................................ ........... 38 983 439 2,089 2,464 3,161 4,126
Urban renewal............................... 1,205 1,374 1,166 295 899 392 298 206
Public works acceleration/local public works ........... ........... ........... ........... 577 3,057 1,741 416
Other....................................... 1,180 1,082 667 159 604 628 895 1,098
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Total community and regional development.. 2,386 2,494 2,816 894 4,169 6,542 6,095 5,846
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and environment:
Pollution control facilities................ 1,553 1,938 2,429 920 3,530 3,187 3,756 4,343
Other....................................... 299 338 360 97 376 410 513 556
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and environment... 1,852 2,276 2,788 1,016 3,906 3,597 4,269 4,899
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, employment, and social 74 86 44 29 66 12 27 25
services...................................
Health...................................... 256 306 361 64 330 212 132 10
Housing assistance.......................... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 11 18
Other....................................... 114 111 89 28 98 80 96 102
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Total other nondefense.................... 444 502 494 121 494 305 265 155
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense......................... 9,806 10,840 13,458 3,927 16,095 18,304 20,582 22,514
=======================================================================================================
National defense \1\ ........................... 39 41 60 9 69 24 57 56
=======================================================================================================
Total........................................... 9,845 10,880 13,517 3,936 16,164 18,328 20,639 22,570
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 168]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-2004--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways.................................... 8,832 7,730 8,759 10,372 12,685 13,939 12,478 13,714
Urban mass transportation \2\ .............. 2,599 2,593 2,785 3,146 2,473 2,754 2,577 2,425
Airports.................................... 469 339 453 694 789 853 917 825
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Total transportation...................... 11,900 10,662 11,997 14,212 15,947 17,547 15,971 16,965
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional development:
Block grants................................ 4,042 3,792 4,005 4,273 4,314 3,787 3,322 3,266
Urban renewal............................... 167 101 38 24 28 13 ........... ...........
Public works acceleration/local public works 83 40 ........... 1 ........... ........... ........... ...........
Other....................................... 1,301 1,239 679 598 655 731 676 780
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Total community and regional development.. 5,593 5,170 4,722 4,896 4,997 4,531 3,998 4,046
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and environment:
Pollution control facilities................ 3,881 3,756 2,983 2,619 2,936 3,158 2,961 2,600
Other....................................... 616 643 572 666 666 654 606 657
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Total natural resources and environment... 4,498 4,399 3,555 3,285 3,602 3,812 3,567 3,257
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, employment, and social 14 37 36 42 59 51 42 55
services...................................
Health...................................... 32 11 55 ........... ........... ........... ........... ...........
Housing assistance.......................... 24 28 23 19 10 25 25 294
Other....................................... 128 170 80 193 224 204 136 162
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Total other nondefense.................... 198 246 194 254 293 280 203 511
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense......................... 22,189 20,477 20,468 22,647 24,838 26,170 23,740 24,779
=======================================================================================================
National defense \1\ ........................... 33 31 45 46 62 98 109 109
=======================================================================================================
Total........................................... 22,222 20,508 20,513 22,693 24,901 26,268 23,849 24,888
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See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 169]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-2004--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways.................................... 13,240 13,961 14,197 15,038 16,177 18,419 19,200 19,644
Urban mass transportation \2\ .............. 2,686 3,165 3,230 2,778 3,078 2,563 3,581 3,723
Airports.................................... 1,135 1,220 1,541 1,672 1,931 1,620 1,826 1,655
Other....................................... ........... ........... ........... * * 1 1 1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total transportation...................... 17,061 18,346 18,967 19,488 21,187 22,603 24,608 25,023
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional development:
Block grants................................ 2,948 2,818 2,976 3,090 3,198 3,651 4,333 4,545
Other....................................... 946 921 760 738 526 811 989 1,183
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total community and regional development.. 3,894 3,739 3,736 3,828 3,724 4,462 5,322 5,728
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and environment:
Pollution control facilities................ 2,498 2,533 2,714 2,631 2,358 2,219 2,671 2,368
Other....................................... 600 734 761 773 816 877 999 929
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and environment... 3,098 3,267 3,475 3,404 3,174 3,096 3,670 3,297
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, employment, and social 77 58 25 48 -44 76 40 143
services...................................
Housing assistance.......................... 788 1,408 1,701 2,132 2,929 4,855 5,762 6,007
Other....................................... 211 213 223 172 140 167 170 141
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Total other nondefense.................... 1,077 1,679 1,949 2,352 3,025 5,097 5,972 6,291
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense......................... 25,130 27,031 28,127 29,073 31,110 35,258 39,572 40,339
=======================================================================================================
National defense \1\ ........................... 166 154 110 225 60 15 7 16
=======================================================================================================
Total........................................... 25,296 27,185 28,237 29,297 31,170 35,274 39,579 40,355
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 170]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-2004--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2003 2004
Category 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 estimate estimate
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways.................................... 20,498 20,036 22,722 24,909 27,206 30,115 28,438 28,582
Urban mass transportation \2\ .............. 4,079 3,945 4,067 5,118 6,795 7,384 6,859 7,107
Airports.................................... 1,489 1,511 1,565 1,578 2,020 2,860 3,244 3,299
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total transportation...................... 26,066 25,492 28,354 31,605 36,021 40,359 38,541 38,988
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional development:
Block grants................................ 4,517 4,621 4,804 4,955 4,939 5,429 6,650 6,129
Other....................................... 1,235 1,068 1,027 1,084 1,330 1,287 1,366 1,303
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total community and regional development.. 5,752 5,689 5,831 6,039 6,269 6,716 8,016 7,432
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and environment:
Pollution control facilities................ 2,319 2,084 2,180 2,700 2,720 2,538 2,891 2,409
Other....................................... 985 832 922 921 988 974 1,095 1,174
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and environment... 3,304 2,916 3,102 3,621 3,708 3,512 3,986 3,583
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, employment, and social 73 38 17 19 24 233 866 292
services...................................
Housing assistance.......................... 6,015 6,388 6,368 7,160 7,198 7,720 7,704 8,216
Other....................................... 275 577 266 211 183 121 116 120
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total other nondefense.................... 6,363 7,003 6,651 7,390 7,405 8,074 8,686 8,628
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense......................... 41,485 41,100 43,938 48,655 53,403 58,661 59,229 58,631
=======================================================================================================
National defense \1\ ........................... ........... 5 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ...........
=======================================================================================================
Total........................................... 41,485 41,105 43,938 48,655 53,403 58,661 59,229 58,631
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* $500 thousand or less.
\1\ National Guard shelters and civil defense.
\2\ Includes relatively small amounts for railroads.
Note: Grants for 1940 totaled $442 million, composed of $165 million for highways and $277 million for public works.