[Historical Tables]
[Section 11 - Federal Government Payments for Individuals]
[Table 11.3 - Outlays for Payments for Individuals by Category and Major Program: 1940-2007]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1940 1941 1942
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 16 16 ......... 64 64 ......... 110 110 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 113 113 ......... 121 121 ......... 126 126 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 129 129 ......... 186 186 ......... 237 237 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 60 60 ......... 65 65 ......... 70 70 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 68 68 ......... 74 74 ......... 78 78 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 244 244 ......... 247 247 ......... 246 246 .........
Other.............................................. 17 17 ......... 16 16 ......... 16 16 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 389 389 ......... 402 402 ......... 410 410 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 498 498 ......... 451 451 ......... 377 377 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Indian health...................................... 6 6 ......... 6 6 ......... 6 6 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 69 68 1 73 72 1 81 79 1
Other.............................................. 22 4 18 25 5 20 27 5 22
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 97 78 18 104 82 21 113 90 23
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... ......... ......... ......... 5 ......... 5 10 ......... 10
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 279 ......... 279 330 ......... 330 376 ......... 376
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 279 ......... 279 330 ......... 330 376 ......... 376
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 4 4 ......... 4 4 ......... 4 4 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 261 261 ......... 249 249 ......... 231 231 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 265 265 ......... 253 253 ......... 235 235 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 1,657 1,360 298 1,730 1,374 356 1,758 1,348 410
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 195]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1943 1944 1945
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 149 149 ......... 185 185 ......... 240 240 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 130 130 ......... 134 134 ......... 141 141 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 280 280 ......... 319 319 ......... 381 381 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 75 75 ......... 80 80 ......... 85 85 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 85 85 ......... 105 105 ......... 154 154 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 251 251 ......... 365 365 ......... 497 497 .........
Other.............................................. 16 16 ......... 17 17 ......... 18 18 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 428 428 ......... 567 567 ......... 754 754 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 176 176 ......... 61 61 ......... 71 71 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Indian health...................................... 6 6 ......... 6 6 ......... 5 5 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 87 85 1 97 96 1 131 129 1
Other.............................................. 29 9 20 32 12 20 35 15 20
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 121 100 21 136 114 22 171 149 22
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 10 ......... 10 10 ......... 10 9 ......... 9
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 395 ......... 395 430 ......... 430 401 ......... 401
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 395 ......... 395 430 ......... 430 401 ......... 401
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 9 9 ......... 5 5 ......... 40 40 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 228 228 ......... 195 195 ......... 388 388 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 237 237 ......... 200 200 ......... 428 428 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 1,647 1,220 427 1,721 1,260 461 2,215 1,784 432
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 196]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1946 1947 1948
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 321 321 ......... 426 426 ......... 512 512 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 152 152 ......... 173 173 ......... 222 222 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 472 472 ......... 599 599 ......... 734 734 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 93 93 ......... 122 122 ......... 136 136 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 287 287 ......... 296 296 ......... 243 243 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 942 942 ......... 1,400 1,400 ......... 1,434 1,434 .........
Other.............................................. 17 17 ......... 25 25 ......... 26 26 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 1,340 1,340 ......... 1,844 1,844 ......... 1,839 1,839 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 1,145 1,145 ......... 869 869 ......... 858 858 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Indian health...................................... 6 6 ......... 6 6 ......... 7 7 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 253 252 1 516 515 2 559 557 2
Other.............................................. 37 16 22 49 16 33 46 17 29
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 296 274 23 571 536 35 612 581 31
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 1,342 1,342 ......... 3,566 3,566 ......... 3,174 3,174 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 1,342 1,342 ......... 3,566 3,566 ......... 3,174 3,174 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 7 ......... 7 6 ......... 6 3 ......... 3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... ......... ......... ......... 76 ......... 76 68 ......... 68
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. ......... ......... ......... 76 ......... 76 68 ......... 68
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 421 ......... 421 644 ......... 644 732 ......... 732
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 421 ......... 421 644 ......... 644 732 ......... 732
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 44 44 ......... 197 197 ......... 260 260 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 605 605 ......... 681 681 ......... 763 763 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 649 649 ......... 878 878 ......... 1,023 1,023 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 5,673 5,222 451 9,052 8,292 761 9,043 8,208 835
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 197]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1949 1950 1951
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 607 607 ......... 727 727 ......... 1,498 1,498 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 278 278 ......... 300 300 ......... 317 317 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 885 885 ......... 1,027 1,027 ......... 1,815 1,815 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 162 162 ......... 195 195 ......... 324 324 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 220 220 ......... 267 267 ......... 269 269 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 1,467 1,467 ......... 1,533 1,533 ......... 1,516 1,516 .........
Other.............................................. 27 27 ......... 38 38 ......... 44 44 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 1,877 1,877 ......... 2,032 2,032 ......... 2,153 2,153 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 1,327 1,327 ......... 2,013 2,013 ......... 898 898 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Indian health...................................... 11 11 ......... 12 12 ......... 15 15 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 620 617 3 764 761 3 744 741 4
Other.............................................. 59 26 34 72 32 40 79 34 45
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 690 653 37 848 805 43 838 790 48
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 3,207 3,207 ......... 2,739 2,739 ......... 1,953 1,953 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 3,207 3,207 ......... 2,739 2,739 ......... 1,953 1,953 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 3 ......... 3 7 ......... 7 7 ......... 7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 75 ......... 75 83 ......... 83 83 ......... 83
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 75 ......... 75 83 ......... 83 83 ......... 83
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 921 ......... 921 1,123 ......... 1,123 1,186 ......... 1,186
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 921 ......... 921 1,123 ......... 1,123 1,186 ......... 1,186
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 263 263 ......... 214 214 ......... 136 136 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 817 817 ......... 3,577 3,577 ......... 1,211 1,211 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 1,080 1,080 ......... 3,791 3,791 ......... 1,346 1,346 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 10,065 9,029 1,036 13,664 12,407 1,257 10,279 8,955 1,324
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 198]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1952 1953 1954
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 1,982 1,982 ......... 2,627 2,627 ......... 3,275 3,275 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 385 385 ......... 459 459 ......... 496 496 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 2,367 2,367 ......... 3,087 3,087 ......... 3,771 3,771 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 329 329 ......... 358 358 ......... 386 386 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 299 299 ......... 361 361 ......... 409 409 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 1,545 1,545 ......... 1,713 1,713 ......... 1,731 1,731 .........
Other.............................................. 52 52 ......... 61 61 ......... 63 63 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 2,225 2,225 ......... 2,493 2,493 ......... 2,589 2,589 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 1,057 1,057 ......... 1,034 1,034 ......... 1,836 1,836 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Indian health...................................... 16 16 ......... 20 20 ......... 21 21 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 783 779 4 755 752 4 675 672 4
Other.............................................. 84 37 47 88 41 48 85 43 42
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 883 832 51 863 812 51 781 736 46
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 1,326 1,326 ......... 668 668 ......... 546 546 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 1,326 1,326 ......... 668 668 ......... 546 546 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 12 ......... 12 26 ......... 26 44 ......... 44
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 84 ......... 84 83 ......... 83 84 ......... 84
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 84 ......... 84 83 ......... 83 84 ......... 84
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 1,178 ......... 1,178 1,330 ......... 1,330 1,438 ......... 1,438
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 1,178 ......... 1,178 1,330 ......... 1,330 1,438 ......... 1,438
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 75 75 ......... 47 47 ......... 36 36 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 1,645 1,645 ......... 1,319 1,319 ......... 1,485 1,485 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 1,721 1,721 ......... 1,367 1,367 ......... 1,520 1,520 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 10,853 9,528 1,325 10,950 9,460 1,490 12,610 10,999 1,611
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 199]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1955 1956 1957
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 4,333 4,333 ......... 5,361 5,361 ......... 6,515 6,515 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 579 579 ......... 604 604 ......... 675 675 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 4,912 4,912 ......... 5,965 5,965 ......... 7,190 7,190 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 419 419 ......... 477 477 ......... 511 511 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 428 428 ......... 504 504 ......... 588 588 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 1,828 1,828 ......... 1,864 1,864 ......... 1,876 1,876 .........
Other.............................................. 71 71 ......... 77 77 ......... 84 84 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 2,746 2,746 ......... 2,922 2,922 ......... 3,059 3,059 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 2,099 2,099 ......... 1,498 1,498 ......... 1,729 1,729 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Indian health...................................... 25 25 ......... 32 32 ......... 39 39 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 706 700 5 768 762 6 780 774 6
Other.............................................. 81 40 41 92 42 50 103 48 55
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 811 765 46 891 836 55 922 861 61
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 678 678 ......... 781 781 ......... 787 787 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 678 678 ......... 781 781 ......... 787 787 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 67 ......... 67 82 ......... 82 91 4 87
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 83 ......... 83 82 ......... 82 98 ......... 98
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 83 ......... 83 82 ......... 82 98 ......... 98
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 1,427 ......... 1,427 1,455 ......... 1,455 1,556 ......... 1,556
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 1,427 ......... 1,427 1,455 ......... 1,455 1,556 ......... 1,556
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 52 52 ......... 52 52 ......... 44 44 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 1,423 1,423 ......... 1,482 1,482 ......... 1,552 1,552 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 1,475 1,475 ......... 1,534 1,534 ......... 1,596 1,596 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 14,297 12,674 1,623 15,208 13,534 1,674 17,027 15,226 1,802
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 200]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1958 1959 1960
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 7,875 7,875 ......... 9,171 9,171 ......... 10,867 10,867 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 168 168 ......... 339 339 ......... 528 528 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 721 721 ......... 644 644 ......... 343 343 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 8,764 8,764 ......... 10,153 10,153 ......... 11,738 11,738 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 562 562 ......... 641 641 ......... 694 694 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 696 696 ......... 783 783 ......... 893 893 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 2,024 2,024 ......... 2,071 2,071 ......... 2,049 2,049 .........
Other.............................................. 90 90 ......... 103 103 ......... 95 95 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 3,372 3,372 ......... 3,597 3,597 ......... 3,730 3,730 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 3,288 3,288 ......... 3,206 3,206 ......... 2,782 2,782 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Indian health...................................... 41 41 ......... 47 47 ......... 55 55 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 832 826 6 894 887 6 931 925 6
Other.............................................. 121 60 61 128 64 64 118 63 56
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 993 926 67 1,069 999 70 1,104 1,043 62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 711 711 ......... 585 585 ......... 392 392 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 711 711 ......... 585 585 ......... 392 392 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 99 4 95 117 6 111 140 13 127
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 165 ......... 165 216 ......... 216 232 * 232
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 165 ......... 165 216 ......... 216 232 * 232
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 1,795 ......... 1,795 1,966 ......... 1,966 2,059 * 2,059
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 1,795 ......... 1,795 1,966 ......... 1,966 2,059 * 2,059
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 44 44 ......... 52 52 ......... 56 56 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 1,700 1,700 ......... 1,795 1,795 ......... 1,928 1,928 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 1,744 1,744 ......... 1,846 1,846 ......... 1,984 1,984 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 20,931 18,810 2,121 22,757 20,393 2,364 24,162 21,682 2,480
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* $500 thousand or less.
[[Page 201]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1961 1962 1963
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 11,494 11,494 ......... 13,027 13,027 ......... 14,268 14,268 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 709 709 ......... 1,022 1,022 ......... 1,190 1,190 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 645 645 ......... 652 652 ......... 622 622 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 12,848 12,848 ......... 14,702 14,702 ......... 16,080 16,080 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 786 786 ......... 894 894 ......... 1,015 1,015 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 951 951 ......... 1,060 1,060 ......... 1,178 1,178 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 2,034 2,034 ......... 2,017 2,017 ......... 2,116 2,116 .........
Other.............................................. 99 99 ......... 103 103 ......... 110 110 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 3,871 3,871 ......... 4,075 4,075 ......... 4,418 4,418 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 4,426 4,426 ......... 3,475 3,475 ......... 3,212 3,212 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Medicaid........................................... 23 ......... 23 103 ......... 103 157 ......... 157
Indian health...................................... 58 58 ......... 62 62 ......... 62 62 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 996 988 8 1,043 1,035 7 1,102 1,094 7
Other.............................................. 132 67 64 147 62 85 158 67 92
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 1,208 1,114 95 1,354 1,159 195 1,479 1,223 256
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 246 246 ......... 159 159 ......... 102 102 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 246 246 ......... 159 159 ......... 102 102 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 155 15 140 167 13 154 182 11 170
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Food stamp program (including Puerto Rico)......... ......... ......... ......... 14 ......... 14 20 1 19
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 239 * 239 261 3 258 263 1 262
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 239 * 239 275 3 272 284 2 281
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 2,144 * 2,144 2,329 ......... 2,329 2,572 ......... 2,572
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 2,144 * 2,144 2,329 ......... 2,329 2,572 ......... 2,572
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 55 55 ......... 46 46 ......... 51 51 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 2,333 2,333 ......... 2,357 2,357 ......... 2,578 2,578 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 2,388 2,388 ......... 2,403 2,403 ......... 2,629 2,629 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 27,525 24,907 2,618 28,938 25,987 2,951 30,958 27,677 3,280
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* $500 thousand or less.
[[Page 202]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1964 1965 1966
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 14,981 14,981 ......... 15,665 15,665 ......... 18,516 18,516 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 1,269 1,269 ......... 1,416 1,416 ......... 1,748 1,748 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 671 671 ......... 657 657 ......... 725 725 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 16,920 16,920 ......... 17,738 17,738 ......... 20,989 20,989 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 1,209 1,209 ......... 1,384 1,384 ......... 1,591 1,591 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 1,320 1,320 ......... 1,440 1,440 ......... 1,687 1,687 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 2,158 2,158 ......... 2,176 2,176 ......... 2,221 2,221 .........
Other.............................................. 108 108 ......... 106 106 ......... 107 107 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 4,795 4,795 ......... 5,106 5,106 ......... 5,607 5,607 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 3,012 3,012 ......... 2,537 2,537 ......... 2,068 2,068 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Medicaid........................................... 210 ......... 210 272 ......... 272 770 ......... 770
Indian health...................................... 66 66 ......... 71 71 ......... 75 75 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 1,182 1,174 8 1,218 1,210 8 1,266 1,257 9
Other.............................................. 200 81 119 224 76 148 303 116 186
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 1,657 1,321 337 1,786 1,358 428 2,413 1,449 965
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 77 77 ......... 58 58 ......... 54 54 .........
Student assistance--Department of Education and ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... 45 45 .........
other.............................................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 77 77 ......... 58 58 ......... 100 100 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 193 11 183 219 11 208 239 13 226
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Food stamp program (including Puerto Rico)......... 30 1 29 34 3 32 69 4 65
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 278 2 276 265 2 263 294 2 291
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 308 3 305 299 5 295 363 6 357
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 2,734 ......... 2,734 2,787 ......... 2,787 2,758 ......... 2,758
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 2,734 ......... 2,734 2,787 ......... 2,787 2,758 ......... 2,758
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 53 53 ......... 60 60 ......... 70 70 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 2,468 2,468 ......... 2,512 2,512 ......... 2,469 2,469 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 2,521 2,521 ......... 2,572 2,572 ......... 2,540 2,540 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 32,217 28,658 3,559 33,103 29,385 3,718 37,076 32,771 4,305
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 203]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1967 1968 1969
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 19,395 19,395 ......... 21,175 21,175 ......... 24,225 24,225 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 1,898 1,898 ......... 2,124 2,124 ......... 2,480 2,480 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 719 719 ......... 930 930 ......... 1,020 1,020 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 22,011 22,011 ......... 24,229 24,229 ......... 27,725 27,725 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 1,830 1,830 ......... 2,095 2,095 ......... 2,444 2,444 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 1,962 1,962 ......... 2,136 2,136 ......... 2,403 2,403 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 2,310 2,310 ......... 2,466 2,466 ......... 2,658 2,658 .........
Other.............................................. 121 121 ......... 134 134 ......... 149 149 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 6,224 6,224 ......... 6,830 6,830 ......... 7,654 7,654 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 2,042 2,042 ......... 2,270 2,270 ......... 2,297 2,297 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Medicare: hospital insurance....................... 2,508 2,508 ......... 3,736 3,736 ......... 4,654 4,654 .........
Medicare: supplementary medical insurance.......... 664 664 ......... 1,390 1,390 ......... 1,645 1,645 .........
Medicaid........................................... 1,173 ......... 1,173 1,806 * 1,806 2,285 ......... 2,285
Indian health...................................... 83 83 ......... 94 94 ......... 107 107 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 1,332 1,324 9 1,410 1,399 11 1,498 1,484 14
Other.............................................. 414 156 257 400 86 314 551 142 409
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 6,174 4,735 1,439 8,836 6,706 2,130 10,740 8,032 2,708
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 305 305 ......... 478 478 ......... 701 701 .........
Student assistance--Department of Education and 226 226 ......... 460 460 ......... 570 570 .........
other.............................................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 532 532 ......... 938 938 ......... 1,271 1,271 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 257 7 251 281 -3 284 342 -5 346
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Food stamp program (including Puerto Rico)......... 114 8 106 185 14 171 248 13 234
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 304 2 302 321 3 318 339 3 336
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 418 10 408 505 16 489 587 16 570
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 2,720 ......... 2,720 3,166 ......... 3,166 3,618 ......... 3,618
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 2,720 ......... 2,720 3,166 ......... 3,166 3,618 ......... 3,618
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 85 85 ......... 75 75 ......... 72 72 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 2,746 2,746 ......... 2,719 2,719 ......... 2,920 2,920 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 2,831 2,831 ......... 2,795 2,795 ......... 2,992 2,992 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 43,211 38,392 4,819 49,849 43,779 6,070 57,225 49,983 7,243
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* $500 thousand or less.
[[Page 204]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1970 1971 1972
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 26,846 26,846 ......... 31,716 31,716 ......... 35,266 35,266 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 2,805 2,805 ......... 3,416 3,416 ......... 4,098 4,098 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 1,002 1,002 ......... 1,272 1,272 ......... 1,371 1,371 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 30,654 30,654 ......... 36,404 36,404 ......... 40,735 40,735 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 2,849 2,849 ......... 3,386 3,386 ......... 3,885 3,885 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 2,746 2,746 ......... 3,228 3,228 ......... 3,772 3,772 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 2,974 2,974 ......... 3,354 3,354 ......... 3,485 3,485 .........
Other.............................................. 172 172 ......... 203 203 ......... 221 221 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 8,741 8,741 ......... 10,171 10,171 ......... 11,363 11,363 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 3,083 3,083 ......... 5,760 5,760 ......... 6,652 6,652 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Medicare: hospital insurance....................... 4,804 4,804 ......... 5,443 5,443 ......... 6,109 6,109 .........
Medicare: supplementary medical insurance.......... 1,979 1,979 ......... 2,035 2,035 ......... 2,255 2,255 .........
Medicaid........................................... 2,727 ......... 2,727 3,362 ......... 3,362 4,601 ......... 4,601
Indian health...................................... 120 120 ......... 143 143 ......... 170 170 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 1,723 1,706 17 1,954 1,935 18 2,336 2,317 18
Other.............................................. 672 212 460 744 264 480 942 242 700
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 12,026 8,822 3,204 13,681 9,820 3,861 16,413 11,093 5,320
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 1,015 1,015 ......... 1,659 1,659 ......... 1,960 1,960 .........
Student assistance--Department of Education and 503 503 ......... 904 904 ......... 1,067 1,067 .........
other.............................................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 1,519 1,519 ......... 2,563 2,563 ......... 3,026 3,026 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 480 38 442 737 175 562 1,121 371 751
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Food stamp program (including Puerto Rico)......... 577 18 559 1,568 1,548 20 1,909 1,882 27
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 383 4 379 611 8 603 716 8 707
Commodity donations and other...................... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... 593 13 580
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 960 22 938 2,179 1,556 623 3,218 1,904 1,314
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 4,142 ......... 4,142 5,486 ......... 5,486 6,559 ......... 6,559
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 4,142 ......... 4,142 5,486 ......... 5,486 6,559 ......... 6,559
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Coal miners and black lung benefits................ 10 10 ......... 319 318 1 418 418 *
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 79 79 ......... 77 77 ......... 85 85 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 3,111 3,111 ......... 3,186 3,186 ......... 3,465 3,465 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 3,201 3,201 ......... 3,582 3,581 1 3,968 3,968 *
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 64,806 56,079 8,727 80,564 70,030 10,533 93,055 79,112 13,943
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* $500 thousand or less.
[[Page 205]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1973 1974 1975
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 42,956 42,956 ......... 48,760 48,760 ......... 55,828 55,828 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 5,221 5,221 ......... 6,230 6,230 ......... 7,729 7,729 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 1,622 1,622 ......... 1,723 1,723 ......... 3,720 3,720 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 49,799 49,799 ......... 56,712 56,712 ......... 67,277 67,277 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 4,390 4,390 ......... 5,128 5,128 ......... 6,242 6,242 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 4,515 4,515 ......... 5,661 5,661 ......... 7,048 7,048 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 3,836 3,836 ......... 3,985 3,985 ......... 4,680 4,680 .........
Other.............................................. 240 240 ......... 263 263 ......... 385 385 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 12,980 12,980 ......... 15,036 15,036 ......... 18,355 18,355 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 4,893 4,893 ......... 5,594 5,594 ......... 12,806 12,806 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Medicare: hospital insurance....................... 6,649 6,649 ......... 7,807 7,807 ......... 10,355 10,355 .........
Medicare: supplementary medical insurance.......... 2,391 2,391 ......... 2,874 2,874 ......... 3,765 3,765 .........
Medicaid........................................... 4,600 ......... 4,600 5,818 ......... 5,818 6,840 ......... 6,840
Indian health...................................... 198 198 ......... 216 216 ......... 283 283 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 2,611 2,591 20 2,896 2,871 25 3,527 3,502 26
Other.............................................. 1,108 269 839 1,083 251 832 1,469 312 1,158
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 17,557 12,098 5,459 20,694 14,019 6,675 26,241 18,217 8,024
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 2,800 2,800 ......... 3,249 3,249 ......... 4,591 4,591 .........
Student assistance--Department of Education and 1,199 1,199 ......... 1,054 1,054 ......... 1,604 1,582 22
other.............................................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 3,999 3,999 ......... 4,303 4,303 ......... 6,196 6,173 22
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 1,614 559 1,055 1,794 673 1,122 2,093 761 1,333
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Food stamp program (including Puerto Rico)......... 2,208 2,177 31 2,845 2,797 48 4,599 4,463 136
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 693 8 685 802 8 793 1,575 10 1,565
Commodity donations and other...................... 740 12 728 787 44 743 469 18 451
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 3,641 2,197 1,444 4,433 2,850 1,583 6,643 4,491 2,152
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Supplemental security income program............... ......... ......... ......... 1,954 1,907 47 4,320 4,209 110
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 5,922 ......... 5,922 5,423 ......... 5,423 5,121 ......... 5,121
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 5,922 ......... 5,922 7,377 1,907 5,470 9,441 4,209 5,231
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Coal miners and black lung benefits................ 952 952 ......... 1,000 1,000 * 968 968 .........
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 95 95 ......... 119 119 ......... 162 162 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 3,288 3,288 ......... 3,344 3,344 ......... 3,654 3,654 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 4,334 4,334 ......... 4,463 4,463 * 4,784 4,784 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 104,739 90,860 13,879 120,407 105,557 14,851 153,836 137,074 16,762
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* $500 thousand or less.
[[Page 206]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1976 TQ 1977
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 63,361 63,361 ......... 16,876 16,876 ......... 72,486 72,486 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 9,341 9,341 ......... 2,582 2,582 ......... 11,212 11,212 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 2,226 2,226 ......... 912 912 ......... 2,560 2,560 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 74,929 74,929 ......... 20,371 20,371 ......... 86,258 86,258 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 7,296 7,296 ......... 1,947 1,947 ......... 8,216 8,216 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 8,267 8,267 ......... 2,261 2,261 ......... 9,531 9,531 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 5,154 5,154 ......... 1,321 1,321 ......... 5,722 5,722 .........
Other.............................................. 463 463 ......... 129 129 ......... 553 553 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 21,180 21,180 ......... 5,658 5,658 ......... 24,022 24,022 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 18,560 18,560 ......... 3,304 3,304 ......... 14,318 14,318 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Medicare: hospital insurance....................... 12,270 12,270 ......... 3,315 3,315 ......... 14,912 14,912 .........
Medicare: supplementary medical insurance.......... 4,672 4,672 ......... 1,269 1,269 ......... 5,867 5,867 .........
Medicaid........................................... 8,568 ......... 8,568 2,229 ......... 2,229 9,876 ......... 9,876
Indian health...................................... 332 332 ......... 91 91 ......... 395 395 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 3,892 3,861 31 999 991 8 4,532 4,485 48
Other.............................................. 1,784 344 1,441 379 81 297 1,612 401 1,211
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 31,519 21,479 10,040 8,281 5,748 2,534 37,195 26,061 11,134
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 5,527 5,527 ......... 783 783 ......... 3,700 3,700 .........
Student assistance--Department of Education and 2,394 2,359 35 595 590 6 2,719 2,657 62
other.............................................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 7,920 7,885 35 1,378 1,372 6 6,419 6,357 62
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 2,466 873 1,594 648 236 413 2,964 1,139 1,825
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Food stamp program (including Puerto Rico)......... 5,632 5,365 267 1,325 1,260 65 5,399 5,128 271
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 1,890 12 1,878 393 3 390 2,792 17 2,775
Supplemental feeding programs (WIC and CSFP)....... 143 1 141 41 1 41 245 3 242
Commodity donations and other...................... 294 10 284 64 2 62 91 5 86
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 7,959 5,389 2,570 1,824 1,266 558 8,527 5,153 3,375
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Supplemental security income program............... 4,573 4,507 67 1,165 1,159 5 4,772 4,732 39
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 5,753 ......... 5,753 1,570 ......... 1,570 6,165 ......... 6,165
Low income home energy assistance.................. ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... 110 ......... 110
Earned income tax credit........................... 808 808 ......... 86 86 ......... 901 901 .........
Legal services..................................... 85 85 ......... 52 52 ......... 125 125 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 11,219 5,400 5,819 2,872 1,297 1,575 12,073 5,758 6,314
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Coal miners and black lung benefits................ 998 998 ......... 240 240 ......... 956 956 .........
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 165 165 ......... 48 48 ......... 164 164 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 3,720 3,720 ......... 909 909 ......... 4,081 4,081 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 4,883 4,883 ......... 1,197 1,197 ......... 5,202 5,202 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 180,634 160,576 20,058 45,534 40,449 5,085 196,978 174,268 22,710
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 207]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1978 1979 1980
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 80,119 80,119 ......... 89,052 89,052 ......... 102,067 102,067 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 12,328 12,328 ......... 13,542 13,542 ......... 14,998 14,998 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 2,332 2,332 ......... 2,767 2,767 ......... 3,268 3,268 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 94,779 94,779 ......... 105,361 105,361 ......... 120,333 120,333 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 9,171 9,171 ......... 10,279 10,279 ......... 11,920 11,920 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 10,867 10,867 ......... 12,369 12,369 ......... 14,662 14,662 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 6,159 6,159 ......... 6,743 6,743 ......... 7,434 7,434 .........
Other.............................................. 483 483 ......... 538 538 ......... 661 661 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 26,681 26,681 ......... 29,930 29,930 ......... 34,677 34,677 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 10,886 10,886 ......... 9,837 9,837 ......... 16,889 16,889 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Medicare: hospital insurance....................... 17,419 17,419 ......... 19,900 19,900 ......... 23,802 23,802 .........
Medicare: supplementary medical insurance.......... 6,856 6,856 ......... 8,260 8,260 ......... 10,152 10,152 .........
Medicaid........................................... 10,680 ......... 10,680 12,407 ......... 12,407 13,957 ......... 13,957
Indian health...................................... 467 467 ......... 555 555 ......... 637 637 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 5,059 5,019 41 5,410 5,361 49 6,290 6,241 49
Other.............................................. 1,795 372 1,423 1,898 391 1,507 2,147 553 1,595
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 42,277 30,133 12,143 48,431 34,467 13,963 56,985 41,384 15,601
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 3,362 3,362 ......... 2,825 2,825 ......... 2,450 2,450 .........
Student assistance--Department of Education and 3,059 3,004 56 3,767 3,706 62 5,089 5,011 78
other.............................................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 6,421 6,366 56 6,592 6,530 62 7,538 7,460 78
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 3,631 1,208 2,423 4,230 1,447 2,784 5,418 1,965 3,453
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Food stamp program (including Puerto Rico)......... 5,499 5,200 299 6,822 6,498 324 9,117 8,705 412
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 2,665 139 2,526 3,014 152 2,862 3,536 148 3,388
Supplemental feeding programs (WIC and CSFP)....... 371 ......... 371 542 ......... 542 717 1 716
Commodity donations and other...................... 325 4 321 338 4 334 562 5 557
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 8,859 5,343 3,516 10,716 6,654 4,061 13,932 8,858 5,074
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Supplemental security income program............... 5,280 5,241 39 4,865 4,824 41 5,716 5,677 39
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 6,393 23 6,369 6,358 27 6,331 6,924 36 6,888
Low income home energy assistance.................. 193 ......... 193 186 ......... 186 1,577 398 1,180
Earned income tax credit........................... 881 881 ......... 773 773 ......... 1,275 1,275 .........
Legal services..................................... 157 157 ......... 254 254 ......... 320 320 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 12,904 6,303 6,601 12,436 5,878 6,558 15,813 7,705 8,107
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Coal miners and black lung benefits................ 1,005 1,005 ......... 1,604 1,604 ......... 1,788 1,788 .........
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 175 175 ......... 177 177 ......... 183 183 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 4,145 4,089 56 4,525 4,393 132 4,973 4,635 338
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 5,324 5,268 56 6,305 6,173 132 6,944 6,606 338
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 211,761 186,967 24,795 233,837 206,276 27,561 278,530 245,879 32,652
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 208]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1981 1982 1983
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 121,003 121,003 ......... 136,454 136,454 ......... 150,893 150,893 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 16,879 16,879 ......... 17,463 17,463 ......... 17,620 17,620 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 3,643 3,643 ......... 3,856 3,856 ......... 3,771 3,771 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 141,524 141,524 ......... 157,773 157,773 ......... 172,284 172,284 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 13,729 13,729 ......... 14,938 14,938 ......... 15,945 15,945 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 17,597 17,597 ......... 19,405 19,405 ......... 20,717 20,717 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 8,426 8,426 ......... 9,276 9,276 ......... 9,844 9,844 .........
Other.............................................. 735 735 ......... 816 816 ......... 759 759 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 40,487 40,487 ......... 44,436 44,436 ......... 47,265 47,265 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 18,406 18,406 ......... 22,314 22,314 ......... 29,815 29,815 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Medicare: hospital insurance....................... 28,916 28,916 ......... 34,354 34,354 ......... 38,005 38,005 .........
Medicare: supplementary medical insurance.......... 12,351 12,351 ......... 14,813 14,813 ......... 17,493 17,493 .........
Medicaid........................................... 16,833 ......... 16,833 17,391 ......... 17,391 18,985 ......... 18,985
Indian health...................................... 679 679 ......... 654 654 ......... 692 692 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 6,732 6,683 50 7,296 7,238 57 8,044 7,987 57
Other.............................................. 2,135 502 1,632 2,271 1,024 1,247 1,771 835 935
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 67,647 49,132 18,516 76,778 58,083 18,695 84,991 65,013 19,978
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 2,395 2,395 ......... 2,113 2,113 ......... 1,854 1,854 .........
Student assistance--Department of Education and 6,166 6,087 78 5,758 5,701 57 6,601 6,550 51
other.............................................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 8,561 8,482 78 7,870 7,814 57 8,455 8,404 51
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 6,775 2,716 4,059 7,960 3,038 4,922 9,366 3,648 5,718
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Food stamp program (including Puerto Rico)......... 11,253 10,764 489 11,014 10,262 752 12,653 11,210 1,444
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 3,543 183 3,359 3,043 167 2,875 3,293 178 3,115
Supplemental feeding programs (WIC and CSFP)....... 930 2 928 930 1 928 1,126 3 1,123
Commodity donations and other...................... 394 5 389 506 6 500 797 5 791
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 16,119 10,954 5,165 15,493 10,436 5,056 17,869 11,396 6,473
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Supplemental security income program............... 6,467 6,422 45 6,864 6,844 20 7,894 7,881 13
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 7,736 42 7,694 7,530 42 7,488 7,875 31 7,844
Low income home energy assistance.................. 1,780 126 1,653 1,687 2 1,685 1,993 3 1,991
Earned income tax credit........................... 1,318 1,318 ......... 1,201 1,201 ......... 1,213 1,213 .........
Legal services..................................... 324 324 ......... 259 259 ......... 234 234 .........
Payments to States--Foster Care/Adoption Assist.... 557 1 557 418 16 402 410 2 408
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 18,183 8,233 9,949 17,960 8,365 9,595 19,619 9,363 10,256
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Coal miners and black lung benefits................ 1,770 1,770 ......... 1,706 1,706 ......... 1,737 1,737 .........
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 208 208 ......... 140 140 ......... 122 122 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 5,536 4,895 641 5,912 5,034 878 5,411 4,907 504
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 7,514 6,873 641 7,758 6,880 878 7,270 6,766 504
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 325,216 286,808 38,408 358,342 319,139 39,202 396,933 353,953 42,980
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 209]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1984 1985 1986
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 158,256 158,256 ......... 167,732 167,732 ......... 176,949 176,949 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 17,797 17,797 ......... 18,700 18,700 ......... 19,598 19,598 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 3,672 3,672 ......... 3,863 3,863 ......... 3,699 3,699 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 179,724 179,724 ......... 190,295 190,295 ......... 200,246 200,246 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 16,471 16,471 ......... 15,801 15,801 ......... 17,621 17,621 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 21,813 21,813 ......... 23,012 23,012 ......... 23,942 23,942 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 9,916 9,916 ......... 10,243 10,243 ......... 10,416 10,416 .........
Other.............................................. 825 825 ......... 790 790 ......... 942 942 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 49,025 49,025 ......... 49,846 49,846 ......... 52,920 52,920 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 16,911 16,911 ......... 16,186 16,186 ......... 16,427 16,427 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Medicare: hospital insurance....................... 41,476 41,476 ......... 47,841 47,841 ......... 49,018 49,018 .........
Medicare: supplementary medical insurance.......... 19,475 19,475 ......... 21,808 21,808 ......... 25,166 25,166 .........
Medicaid........................................... 20,061 ......... 20,061 22,655 ......... 22,655 24,995 ......... 24,995
Indian health...................................... 790 790 ......... 872 872 ......... 870 870 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 8,604 8,545 59 9,264 9,180 84 9,634 9,553 81
Other.............................................. 1,811 285 1,526 1,780 241 1,539 1,804 232 1,572
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 92,217 70,571 21,646 104,219 79,942 24,277 111,488 84,839 26,649
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 1,564 1,564 ......... 1,352 1,352 ......... 1,172 1,172 .........
Student assistance--Department of Education and 7,036 6,966 70 7,800 7,724 76 8,036 7,954 82
other.............................................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 8,600 8,531 70 9,152 9,076 76 9,208 9,126 82
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 9,932 4,163 5,769 11,200 4,783 6,417 12,279 4,836 7,443
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Food stamp program (including Puerto Rico)......... 12,375 10,829 1,547 12,526 10,815 1,710 12,443 10,651 1,792
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 3,552 192 3,361 3,681 201 3,480 3,835 157 3,678
Supplemental feeding programs (WIC and CSFP)....... 1,367 2 1,365 1,495 * 1,495 1,578 * 1,577
Commodity donations and other...................... 677 9 668 756 9 747 668 9 660
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 17,972 11,032 6,941 18,457 11,025 7,431 18,524 10,817 7,707
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Supplemental security income program............... 7,633 7,625 8 8,654 8,654 ......... 9,323 9,323 .........
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 8,346 34 8,311 8,625 33 8,592 9,877 ......... 9,877
Low income home energy assistance.................. 2,026 2 2,024 2,141 2 2,139 2,046 ......... 2,046
Earned income tax credit........................... 1,193 1,193 ......... 1,100 1,100 ......... 1,415 1,415 .........
Legal services..................................... 271 271 ......... 300 300 ......... 305 305 .........
Payments to States--Foster Care/Adoption Assist.... 659 10 648 749 11 738 808 14 794
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 20,127 9,136 10,991 21,569 10,100 11,469 23,774 11,057 12,717
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Coal miners and black lung benefits................ 1,687 1,687 ......... 1,663 1,663 ......... 1,612 1,612 .........
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 128 128 ......... 133 133 ......... 122 122 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 5,543 4,957 585 5,331 4,911 420 5,470 5,048 422
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 7,359 6,773 585 7,127 6,707 420 7,204 6,782 422
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 401,868 355,866 46,001 428,051 377,961 50,090 452,069 397,049 55,020
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* $500 thousand or less.
[[Page 210]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1987 1988 1989
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 184,612 184,612 ......... 195,331 195,331 ......... 207,493 207,493 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 20,492 20,492 ......... 21,477 21,477 ......... 22,644 22,644 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 3,904 3,904 ......... 3,872 3,872 ......... 4,097 4,097 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 209,009 209,009 ......... 220,679 220,679 ......... 234,234 234,234 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 18,080 18,080 ......... 19,011 19,011 ......... 20,184 20,184 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 25,713 25,713 ......... 28,047 28,047 ......... 29,134 29,134 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 10,502 10,502 ......... 11,252 11,252 ......... 11,650 11,650 .........
Other.............................................. 907 907 ......... 970 970 ......... 1,132 1,132 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 55,203 55,203 ......... 59,280 59,280 ......... 62,099 62,099 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 15,760 15,760 ......... 13,857 13,857 ......... 14,125 14,125 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Medicare: hospital insurance....................... 49,976 49,976 ......... 52,022 52,022 ......... 57,433 57,433 .........
Medicare: supplementary medical insurance.......... 29,937 29,937 ......... 33,682 33,682 ......... 36,867 36,867 .........
Medicaid........................................... 27,435 ......... 27,435 30,462 ......... 30,462 34,604 ......... 34,604
Indian health...................................... 866 866 ......... 951 951 ......... 1,050 1,050 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 10,061 9,967 94 10,714 10,608 106 11,242 11,117 125
Other.............................................. 1,891 141 1,750 2,070 271 1,799 1,918 167 1,751
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 120,165 90,886 29,279 129,900 97,534 32,366 143,114 106,634 36,480
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 1,105 1,105 ......... 1,071 1,071 ......... 1,046 1,046 .........
Student assistance--Department of Education and 7,469 7,402 66 8,139 8,070 68 9,906 9,838 68
other.............................................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 8,574 8,508 66 9,210 9,142 68 10,952 10,884 68
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 12,626 5,226 7,400 13,841 5,190 8,651 14,661 6,108 8,553
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Food stamp program (including Puerto Rico)......... 12,407 10,448 1,959 13,145 11,152 1,993 13,725 11,650 2,075
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 4,060 138 3,922 4,305 146 4,158 4,574 119 4,455
Supplemental feeding programs (WIC and CSFP)....... 1,670 * 1,669 1,804 3 1,801 1,942 2 1,940
Commodity donations and other...................... 725 10 716 745 9 736 861 9 852
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 18,863 10,596 8,267 19,998 11,310 8,688 21,102 11,780 9,323
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Supplemental security income program............... 9,933 9,933 ......... 11,370 11,370 ......... 11,503 11,503 .........
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 10,540 ......... 10,540 10,764 ......... 10,764 11,166 ......... 11,166
Low income home energy assistance.................. 1,829 ......... 1,829 1,585 ......... 1,585 1,393 ......... 1,393
Earned income tax credit........................... 1,410 1,410 ......... 2,698 2,698 ......... 4,002 4,002 .........
Legal services..................................... 309 309 ......... 306 306 ......... 307 307 .........
Payments to States--Foster Care/Adoption Assist.... 802 19 783 1,004 16 988 1,344 6 1,338
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 24,823 11,671 13,152 27,728 14,390 13,337 29,715 15,818 13,897
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Coal miners and black lung benefits................ 1,598 1,598 ......... 1,558 1,558 ......... 1,520 1,520 .........
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 131 131 ......... 142 142 ......... 142 142 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 5,328 4,954 374 5,468 5,156 312 5,708 5,338 370
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 7,057 6,683 374 7,168 6,856 312 7,370 7,000 370
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 472,079 413,541 58,538 501,661 438,238 63,422 537,374 468,683 68,691
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* $500 thousand or less.
[[Page 211]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1990 1991 1992
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 221,926 221,926 ......... 239,495 239,495 ......... 254,466 254,466 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 24,423 24,423 ......... 26,987 26,987 ......... 30,452 30,452 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 4,138 4,138 ......... 4,032 4,032 ......... 4,424 4,424 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 250,488 250,488 ......... 270,514 270,514 ......... 289,342 289,342 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 21,545 21,545 ......... 23,093 23,093 ......... 24,491 24,491 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 31,036 31,036 ......... 33,188 33,188 ......... 33,545 33,545 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 10,714 10,714 ......... 12,132 12,132 ......... 12,641 12,641 .........
Other.............................................. 804 804 ......... 1,229 1,229 ......... 1,235 1,235 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 64,099 64,099 ......... 69,642 69,642 ......... 71,911 71,911 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 17,445 17,445 ......... 25,451 25,451 ......... 37,701 37,701 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Medicare: hospital insurance....................... 65,912 65,912 ......... 68,705 68,705 ......... 80,784 80,784 .........
Medicare: supplementary medical insurance.......... 41,498 41,498 ......... 45,514 45,514 ......... 48,627 48,627 .........
Medicaid........................................... 41,103 ......... 41,103 52,533 ......... 52,533 67,827 ......... 67,827
Indian health...................................... 1,117 1,117 ......... 1,310 1,310 ......... 1,558 1,558 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 12,021 11,890 131 12,853 12,715 138 14,190 14,036 155
Other.............................................. 2,631 249 2,382 3,224 368 2,857 4,029 892 3,137
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 164,282 120,667 43,616 184,140 128,612 55,527 217,014 145,896 71,118
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 828 828 ......... 849 849 ......... 1,042 1,042 .........
Student assistance--Department of Education and 10,442 10,369 73 11,272 11,211 60 10,500 10,427 73
other.............................................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 11,270 11,197 73 12,121 12,060 60 11,542 11,469 73
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 15,901 6,349 9,552 17,178 6,711 10,466 18,864 6,578 12,286
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Food stamp program (including Puerto Rico)......... 15,923 13,793 2,130 19,649 17,278 2,371 22,800 20,193 2,607
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 4,996 125 4,871 5,557 139 5,418 6,146 154 5,993
Supplemental feeding programs (WIC and CSFP)....... 2,121 3 2,119 2,280 5 2,275 2,545 3 2,542
Commodity donations and other...................... 831 11 820 902 13 888 1,030 13 1,017
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 23,872 13,932 9,939 28,388 17,435 10,953 32,521 20,363 12,158
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Supplemental security income program............... 11,493 11,493 ......... 14,668 14,668 ......... 17,239 17,239 .........
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 12,246 ......... 12,246 13,520 ......... 13,520 15,103 ......... 15,103
Low income home energy assistance.................. 1,314 ......... 1,314 1,742 ......... 1,742 1,142 * 1,142
Earned income tax credit........................... 4,354 4,354 ......... 4,885 4,885 ......... 7,345 7,345 .........
Legal services..................................... 291 291 ......... 344 344 ......... 329 329 .........
Payments to States--Foster Care/Adoption Assist.... 1,579 ......... 1,579 2,120 ......... 2,120 2,505 ......... 2,505
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 31,278 16,139 15,139 37,279 19,897 17,382 43,664 24,913 18,751
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Coal miners and black lung benefits................ 1,482 1,482 ......... 1,462 1,462 ......... 1,453 1,453 .........
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 145 145 ......... 119 119 ......... 105 105 .........
Payments to Japanese American WWII internees....... ......... ......... ......... 499 499 ......... 500 500 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 5,407 5,016 391 5,592 5,364 228 5,579 5,274 304
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 7,035 6,643 391 7,672 7,444 228 7,637 7,333 304
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 585,669 506,958 78,711 652,384 557,766 94,617 730,196 615,505 114,691
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* $500 thousand or less.
[[Page 212]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1993 1994 1995
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 267,934 267,934 ......... 279,710 279,710 ......... 292,669 292,669 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 33,709 33,709 ......... 36,966 36,966 ......... 40,316 40,316 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 4,370 4,370 ......... 4,468 4,468 ......... 3,974 3,974 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 306,013 306,013 ......... 321,144 321,144 ......... 336,959 336,959 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 25,708 25,708 ......... 26,717 26,717 ......... 27,797 27,797 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 34,792 34,792 ......... 36,254 36,254 ......... 38,319 38,319 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 13,384 13,384 ......... 15,098 15,098 ......... 14,806 14,806 .........
Other.............................................. 1,316 1,316 ......... 1,284 1,284 ......... 1,287 1,287 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 75,199 75,199 ......... 79,354 79,354 ......... 82,209 82,209 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 36,208 36,208 ......... 27,145 27,145 ......... 21,919 21,919 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Medicare: hospital insurance....................... 90,738 90,738 ......... 101,535 101,535 ......... 113,583 113,583 .........
Medicare: supplementary medical insurance.......... 52,409 52,409 ......... 58,006 58,006 ......... 63,491 63,491 .........
Medicaid........................................... 75,774 ......... 75,774 82,034 ......... 82,034 89,070 ......... 89,070
Indian health...................................... 1,742 1,742 ......... 1,822 1,822 ......... 2,012 2,012 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 14,911 14,727 185 15,798 15,601 197 16,574 16,324 250
Other.............................................. 4,802 1,369 3,433 5,450 1,853 3,596 4,993 1,114 3,879
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 240,376 160,985 79,391 264,646 178,818 85,827 289,723 196,524 93,199
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 1,140 1,140 ......... 1,409 1,409 ......... 1,429 1,429 .........
Student assistance--Department of Education and 13,463 13,373 89 7,231 7,150 81 13,385 13,303 82
other.............................................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 14,602 14,513 89 8,641 8,560 81 14,814 14,732 82
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 20,870 6,959 13,911 22,445 7,430 15,015 25,505 8,316 17,189
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Food stamp program (including Puerto Rico)......... 24,602 21,991 2,611 25,441 22,752 2,688 25,554 22,814 2,740
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 6,612 23 6,589 7,044 106 6,938 7,499 112 7,387
Supplemental feeding programs (WIC and CSFP)....... 2,846 4 2,842 3,160 5 3,155 3,404 3 3,401
Commodity donations and other...................... 979 125 854 1,002 86 916 1,029 16 1,013
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 35,040 22,143 12,897 36,646 22,949 13,697 37,486 22,945 14,541
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Supplemental security income program............... 20,343 20,343 ......... 23,700 23,700 ......... 23,583 23,583 .........
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 15,628 ......... 15,628 16,508 ......... 16,508 17,133 ......... 17,133
Low income home energy assistance.................. 1,068 * 1,067 2,126 * 2,125 1,419 ......... 1,419
Earned income tax credit........................... 8,781 8,781 ......... 10,950 10,950 ......... 15,244 15,244 .........
Legal services..................................... 389 389 ......... 375 375 ......... 429 429 .........
Payments to States for daycare assistance.......... 411 ......... 411 786 ......... 786 933 ......... 933
Payments to States--Foster Care/Adoption Assist.... 2,636 ......... 2,636 3,030 ......... 3,030 3,243 -1 3,244
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 49,256 29,513 19,743 57,475 35,025 22,450 61,984 39,255 22,729
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Coal miners and black lung benefits................ 1,412 1,412 ......... 1,371 1,371 ......... 1,284 1,284 .........
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 99 99 ......... 106 106 ......... 109 109 .........
Payments to Japanese American WWII internees....... 500 500 ......... 87 87 ......... 10 10 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 5,827 4,934 894 6,159 4,968 1,192 5,843 4,546 1,297
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 7,839 6,945 894 7,724 6,532 1,192 7,246 5,949 1,297
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 785,403 658,478 126,925 825,219 686,957 138,262 877,845 728,808 149,037
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* $500 thousand or less.
[[Page 213]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1996 1997 1998
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 303,539 303,539 ......... 316,568 316,568 ......... 327,936 327,936 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 43,281 43,281 ......... 45,490 45,490 ......... 47,894 47,894 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 4,598 4,598 ......... 4,458 4,458 ......... 4,440 4,440 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 351,418 351,418 ......... 366,516 366,516 ......... 380,270 380,270 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 28,831 28,831 ......... 30,188 30,188 ......... 31,142 31,142 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 39,670 39,670 ......... 41,604 41,604 ......... 42,943 42,943 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 14,222 14,222 ......... 16,218 16,218 ......... 17,114 17,114 .........
Other.............................................. 1,338 1,338 ......... 1,491 1,491 ......... 1,507 1,507 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 84,061 84,061 ......... 89,501 89,501 ......... 92,706 92,706 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 22,958 22,958 ......... 21,145 21,145 ......... 20,094 20,094 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Medicare: hospital insurance....................... 124,089 124,089 ......... 136,175 136,175 ......... 135,486 135,486 .........
Medicare: supplementary medical insurance.......... 67,176 67,176 ......... 71,133 71,133 ......... 74,841 74,841 .........
State children's health insurance.................. ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... 5 ......... 5
Medicaid........................................... 91,990 ......... 91,990 95,552 ......... 95,552 101,234 ......... 101,234
Indian health...................................... 2,031 2,031 ......... 2,174 2,174 ......... 2,151 2,151 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 16,736 16,472 264 17,189 16,918 271 17,783 17,498 285
Other.............................................. 5,972 1,127 4,845 5,015 2,313 2,702 5,649 1,822 3,827
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 307,994 210,895 97,099 327,238 228,713 98,525 337,149 231,798 105,351
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 1,427 1,427 ......... 1,532 1,532 ......... 1,501 1,501 .........
Student assistance--Department of Education and 11,407 11,328 79 11,481 11,438 43 10,465 10,414 51
other.............................................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 12,834 12,755 79 13,013 12,970 43 11,966 11,915 51
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 24,498 9,184 15,314 23,692 9,196 14,496 24,689 8,304 16,385
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Food stamp program (including Puerto Rico)......... 25,422 22,392 3,030 22,857 19,735 3,122 20,141 16,468 3,673
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 7,875 118 7,757 8,265 124 8,141 8,564 128 8,436
Supplemental feeding programs (WIC and CSFP)....... 3,678 2 3,676 3,866 3 3,863 3,902 1 3,901
Commodity donations and other...................... 851 15 836 968 15 953 876 15 861
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 37,826 22,527 15,299 35,956 19,877 16,079 33,483 16,612 16,871
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Supplemental security income program............... 22,938 22,938 ......... 25,367 25,367 ......... 26,111 26,111 .........
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 16,670 ......... 16,670 15,069 -2 15,071 15,455 ......... 15,455
Low income home energy assistance.................. 1,067 ......... 1,067 1,221 ......... 1,221 1,132 ......... 1,132
Earned income tax credit........................... 19,159 19,159 ......... 21,856 21,856 ......... 23,239 23,239 .........
Legal services..................................... 282 282 ......... 282 282 ......... 284 284 .........
Payments to States for daycare assistance.......... 933 ......... 933 2,307 ......... 2,307 3,122 2 3,120
Payments to States--Foster Care/Adoption Assist.... 3,691 ......... 3,691 4,047 ......... 4,047 4,451 ......... 4,451
Other public assistance............................ ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... 2 ......... 2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 64,740 42,379 22,361 70,149 47,503 22,646 73,796 49,636 24,160
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Coal miners and black lung benefits................ 1,212 1,212 ......... 1,154 1,154 ......... 1,090 1,090 .........
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 114 114 ......... 116 116 ......... 117 117 .........
Payments to Japanese American WWII internees....... 6 6 ......... 7 7 ......... 35 35 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 5,453 4,316 1,137 5,633 4,528 1,105 5,665 4,541 1,124
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 6,785 5,648 1,137 6,910 5,805 1,105 6,907 5,783 1,124
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 913,114 761,825 151,289 954,120 801,226 152,894 981,060 817,118 163,942
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 214]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1999 2000 2001
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 336,064 336,064 ......... 351,432 351,432 ......... 370,950 370,950 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 50,622 50,622 ......... 54,435 54,435 ......... 58,231 58,231 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 4,429 4,429 ......... 4,600 4,600 ......... 5,125 5,125 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, social security and railroad retirement... 391,115 391,115 ......... 410,467 410,467 ......... 434,306 434,306 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 31,889 31,889 ......... 32,808 32,808 ......... 34,096 34,096 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 43,828 43,828 ......... 45,072 45,072 ......... 47,244 47,244 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 17,963 17,963 ......... 20,740 20,740 ......... 18,545 18,545 .........
Other.............................................. 1,601 1,601 ......... 1,673 1,673 ......... 1,940 1,940 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 95,281 95,281 ......... 100,293 100,293 ......... 101,825 101,825 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Unemployment assistance.............................. 21,736 21,736 ......... 21,139 21,139 ......... 28,341 28,341 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Medical care:
Medicare: hospital insurance....................... 129,462 129,462 ......... 127,933 127,933 ......... 139,356 139,356 .........
Medicare: supplementary medical insurance.......... 79,008 79,008 ......... 87,212 87,212 ......... 97,526 97,526 .........
State children's health insurance.................. 565 ......... 565 1,220 ......... 1,220 3,699 ......... 3,699
Medicaid........................................... 108,042 ......... 108,042 117,921 ......... 117,921 129,374 -60 129,434
Indian health...................................... 2,201 2,201 ......... 2,379 2,379 ......... 2,625 2,625 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 18,353 18,040 313 19,688 19,266 422 22,026 21,638 388
Other.............................................. 5,926 2,264 3,662 6,647 2,688 3,959 7,153 3,235 3,918
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, medical care.............................. 343,557 230,975 112,582 363,000 239,478 123,522 401,759 264,320 137,439
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 1,643 1,643 ......... 1,693 1,693 ......... 1,837 1,837 .........
Student assistance--Department of Education and 10,106 10,083 23 12,105 12,064 41 8,082 8,022 60
other.............................................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, assistance to students.................... 11,749 11,726 23 13,798 13,757 41 9,919 9,859 60
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Housing assistance................................... 22,731 3,931 18,800 23,944 7,921 16,023 24,971 7,937 17,034
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Food and nutrition assistance:
Food stamp program (including Puerto Rico)......... 19,005 15,643 3,362 18,295 14,787 3,508 19,096 15,432 3,664
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 8,878 138 8,740 9,203 143 9,060 9,561 145 9,416
Supplemental feeding programs (WIC and CSFP)....... 3,942 ......... 3,942 3,950 ......... 3,950 4,077 -8 4,085
Commodity donations and other...................... 1,212 16 1,196 921 19 902 1,204 18 1,186
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 33,037 15,797 17,240 32,369 14,949 17,420 33,938 15,587 18,351
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public assistance and related programs:
Supplemental security income program............... 26,698 26,698 ......... 29,511 29,511 ......... 25,875 25,875 .........
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 16,917 ......... 16,917 18,370 ......... 18,370 21,864 -425 22,289
Low income home energy assistance.................. 1,176 ......... 1,176 1,495 ......... 1,495 2,161 ......... 2,161
Earned income tax credit........................... 25,632 25,632 ......... 26,099 26,099 ......... 26,123 26,123 .........
Legal services..................................... 298 298 ......... 303 303 ......... 319 319 .........
Payments to States for daycare assistance.......... 3,286 3 3,283 3,307 5 3,302 3,717 12 3,705
Payments to States--Foster Care/Adoption Assist.... 4,707 ......... 4,707 5,453 ......... 5,453 5,711 1 5,710
Other public assistance............................ 445 445 ......... 809 809 ......... 982 982 .........
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, public assistance and related programs.... 79,159 53,076 26,083 85,347 56,727 28,620 86,752 52,887 33,865
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All other payments for individuals:
Coal miners and black lung benefits................ 1,039 1,039 ......... 988 988 ......... 934 934 .........
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 109 109 ......... 111 111 ......... 115 115 .........
Payments to Japanese American WWII internees....... 6 6 ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 2,475 1,360 1,115 6,068 4,904 1,164 6,512 5,218 1,294
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, all other payments for individuals........ 3,629 2,514 1,115 7,167 6,003 1,164 7,561 6,267 1,294
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, payments for individuals...................... 1,001,994 826,151 175,843 1,057,524 870,734 186,790 1,129,372 921,329 208,043
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 215]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2002 estimate 2003 estimate 2004 estimate
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 388,168 388,168 ......... 401,996 401,996 ......... 417,926 417,926 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 67,002 67,002 ......... 69,598 69,598 ......... 73,349 73,349 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 4,795 4,795 ......... 4,953 4,953 ......... 5,185 5,185 .........
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Total, social security and railroad retirement... 459,965 459,965 ......... 476,547 476,547 ......... 496,460 496,460 .........
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Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 35,431 35,431 ......... 36,203 36,203 ......... 37,066 37,066 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 49,712 49,712 ......... 52,488 52,488 ......... 55,472 55,472 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 21,721 21,721 ......... 23,198 23,198 ......... 24,614 24,614 .........
Other.............................................. 2,095 2,095 ......... 2,166 2,166 ......... 2,267 2,267 .........
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Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 108,959 108,959 ......... 114,055 114,055 ......... 119,419 119,419 .........
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Unemployment assistance.............................. 44,979 44,979 ......... 41,226 41,226 ......... 38,678 38,678 .........
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Medical care:
Medicare: hospital insurance....................... 143,148 143,148 ......... 147,255 147,255 ......... 153,297 153,297 .........
Medicare: supplementary medical insurance.......... 104,173 104,173 ......... 108,411 108,411 ......... 112,637 112,637 .........
State children's health insurance.................. 3,689 ......... 3,689 4,322 ......... 4,322 4,883 ......... 4,883
Medicaid........................................... 144,751 -175 144,926 158,790 -1,280 160,070 170,195 -2,560 172,755
Indian health...................................... 2,874 2,874 ......... 3,050 3,050 ......... 3,079 3,079 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 23,426 22,968 458 25,303 24,802 501 25,934 25,418 516
Other.............................................. 7,969 3,457 4,512 14,799 10,073 4,726 25,195 20,482 4,713
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Total, medical care.............................. 430,030 276,445 153,585 461,930 292,311 169,619 495,220 312,353 182,867
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Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 2,461 2,461 ......... 2,808 2,808 ......... 2,947 2,947 .........
Student assistance--Department of Education and 14,944 14,864 80 16,065 15,994 71 15,661 15,583 78
other.............................................
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Total, assistance to students.................... 17,405 17,325 80 18,873 18,802 71 18,608 18,530 78
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Housing assistance................................... 26,463 8,403 18,060 26,974 8,653 18,321 27,214 8,843 18,371
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Food and nutrition assistance:
Food stamp program (including Puerto Rico)......... 22,798 18,965 3,833 24,233 20,333 3,900 24,563 20,624 3,939
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 10,324 152 10,172 10,836 166 10,670 11,349 174 11,175
Supplemental feeding programs (WIC and CSFP)....... 4,426 ......... 4,426 4,725 -2 4,727 4,844 -2 4,846
Commodity donations and other...................... 1,153 8 1,145 985 ......... 985 945 ......... 945
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Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 38,701 19,125 19,576 40,779 20,497 20,282 41,701 20,796 20,905
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Public assistance and related programs:
Supplemental security income program............... 29,619 29,619 ......... 30,670 30,670 ......... 31,873 31,873 .........
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 21,892 -460 22,352 22,967 -461 23,428 22,844 -454 23,298
Low income home energy assistance.................. 1,831 1 1,830 1,692 ......... 1,692 1,647 ......... 1,647
Earned income tax credit........................... 28,282 28,282 ......... 30,629 30,629 ......... 31,083 31,083 .........
Legal services..................................... 329 329 ......... 334 334 ......... 335 335 .........
Payments to States for daycare assistance.......... 4,452 13 4,439 4,799 14 4,785 4,823 14 4,809
Payments to States--Foster Care/Adoption Assist.... 6,098 ......... 6,098 6,430 -1 6,431 6,938 -2 6,940
September 11th victim compensation................. 1,080 1,080 ......... 2,700 2,700 ......... 1,620 1,620 .........
Other public assistance............................ 7,390 7,390 ......... 7,435 7,390 45 7,310 7,210 100
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Total, public assistance and related programs.... 100,973 66,254 34,719 107,656 71,275 36,381 108,473 71,679 36,794
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All other payments for individuals:
Coal miners and black lung benefits................ 900 900 ......... -1,227 -1,227 ......... 792 792 .........
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 144 144 ......... 155 155 ......... 157 157 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 8,176 6,688 1,488 8,290 6,610 1,680 8,367 6,636 1,731
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Total, all other payments for individuals........ 9,220 7,732 1,488 7,218 5,538 1,680 9,316 7,585 1,731
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Total, payments for individuals...................... 1,236,695 1,009,187 227,508 1,295,258 1,048,904 246,354 1,355,089 1,094,343 260,746
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[[Page 216]]
Table 11.3--OUTLAYS FOR PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS BY CATEGORY AND MAJOR PROGRAM: 1940-2007--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
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2005 estimate 2006 estimate 2007 estimate
Program --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants Total Direct Grants
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Social security and railroad retirement:
Social security: old age and survivors insurance... 436,116 436,116 ......... 456,082 456,082 ......... 478,240 478,240 .........
Social security: disability insurance.............. 79,083 79,083 ......... 85,483 85,483 ......... 92,344 92,344 .........
Railroad retirement (excl. social security)........ 5,370 5,370 ......... 5,726 5,726 ......... 5,706 5,706 .........
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Total, social security and railroad retirement... 520,569 520,569 ......... 547,291 547,291 ......... 576,290 576,290 .........
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Federal employees retirement and insurance:
Military retirement................................ 37,998 37,998 ......... 38,972 38,972 ......... 39,986 39,986 .........
Civil service retirement........................... 58,621 58,621 ......... 61,456 61,456 ......... 63,869 63,869 .........
Veterans service-connected compensation............ 28,166 28,166 ......... 27,473 27,473 ......... 26,348 26,348 .........
Other.............................................. 2,337 2,337 ......... 2,400 2,400 ......... 2,487 2,487 .........
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Total, federal employees retirement and insurance 127,122 127,122 ......... 130,301 130,301 ......... 132,690 132,690 .........
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Unemployment assistance.............................. 38,280 38,280 ......... 40,731 40,731 ......... 44,133 44,133 .........
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Medical care:
Medicare: hospital insurance....................... 163,213 163,213 ......... 168,390 168,390 ......... 179,300 179,300 .........
Medicare: supplementary medical insurance.......... 120,261 120,261 ......... 125,277 125,277 ......... 135,486 135,486 .........
Allowance for medicare modernization............... ......... ......... ......... 10,800 10,800 ......... 13,900 13,900 .........
State children's health insurance.................. 4,681 ......... 4,681 4,340 ......... 4,340 4,491 ......... 4,491
Medicaid........................................... 184,144 -3,920 188,064 199,861 -5,510 205,371 217,274 -7,510 224,784
Indian health...................................... 3,034 3,034 ......... 3,084 3,084 ......... 3,153 3,153 .........
Hospital and medical care for veterans............. 26,456 25,932 524 27,108 26,572 536 27,726 27,177 549
Other.............................................. 27,489 22,534 4,955 29,038 23,809 5,229 30,045 24,636 5,409
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Total, medical care.............................. 529,278 331,054 198,224 567,898 352,422 215,476 611,375 376,142 235,233
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Assistance to students:
Veterans education benefits........................ 3,106 3,106 ......... 3,208 3,208 ......... 3,322 3,322 .........
Student assistance--Department of Education and 16,129 16,049 80 16,661 16,580 81 17,223 17,139 84
other.............................................
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Total, assistance to students.................... 19,235 19,155 80 19,869 19,788 81 20,545 20,461 84
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Housing assistance................................... 27,656 8,995 18,661 28,245 9,141 19,104 28,025 9,299 18,726
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Food and nutrition assistance:
Food stamp program (including Puerto Rico)......... 24,647 20,712 3,935 25,039 21,054 3,985 25,949 21,828 4,121
Child nutrition and special milk programs.......... 11,796 181 11,615 12,246 187 12,059 12,747 195 12,552
Supplemental feeding programs (WIC and CSFP)....... 4,951 -2 4,953 5,066 -2 5,068 5,185 -2 5,187
Commodity donations and other...................... 952 ......... 952 959 ......... 959 966 ......... 966
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Total, food and nutrition assistance............. 42,346 20,891 21,455 43,310 21,239 22,071 44,847 22,021 22,826
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Public assistance and related programs:
Supplemental security income program............... 35,772 35,772 ......... 34,641 34,641 ......... 33,212 33,212 .........
Family support payments to States and TANF......... 22,465 -446 22,911 22,345 -458 22,803 22,380 -471 22,851
Low income home energy assistance.................. 1,684 ......... 1,684 1,717 ......... 1,717 1,757 ......... 1,757
Earned income tax credit........................... 31,720 31,720 ......... 33,133 33,133 ......... 34,085 34,085 .........
Legal services..................................... 343 343 ......... 351 351 ......... 359 359 .........
Payments to States for daycare assistance.......... 4,882 15 4,867 4,927 15 4,912 4,980 14 4,966
Payments to States--Foster Care/Adoption Assist.... 7,432 -1 7,433 8,008 -1 8,009 8,628 -1 8,629
Other public assistance............................ 6,955 6,950 5 9,395 9,380 15 9,270 9,200 70
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Total, public assistance and related programs.... 111,253 74,353 36,900 114,517 77,061 37,456 114,671 76,398 38,273
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All other payments for individuals:
Coal miners and black lung benefits................ 746 746 ......... 702 702 ......... 659 659 .........
Veterans insurance and burial benefits............. 155 155 ......... 160 160 ......... 163 163 .........
Refugee assistance and other....................... 8,757 6,987 1,770 8,708 6,898 1,810 8,669 6,818 1,851
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Total, all other payments for individuals........ 9,658 7,888 1,770 9,570 7,760 1,810 9,491 7,640 1,851
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Total, payments for individuals...................... 1,425,397 1,148,307 277,090 1,501,732 1,205,734 295,998 1,582,067 1,265,074 316,993
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