[Historical Tables]
[Section 9 - Federal Government Outlays for Major Physical Capital, Research and Development, and Education and Training]
[Table 9.9 - Composition of Outlays for the Conduct of Education and Training: 1962-2001]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]


 
                                 Table 9.9--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR THE CONDUCT OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING: 1962-2001
                                                                (in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           Category                               1962      1963      1964      1965      1966      1967      1968      1969      1970
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Direct Federal outlays:
  Elementary, secondary, and vocational education.............      100       110       122       154       206       272       291       349       383
  Higher education............................................      313       411       367       396       648       972     1,005       883     1,043
  Training and employment.....................................       12        64        42       255       398       657       710       682       196
  Health......................................................      132       165       219       209       233       278       210       354       367
  Veterans education, training, and rehabilitation............      159       101        77        58        54       305       478       701     1,015
  All other...................................................       53        50        55        66        80       111       153       150       249
                                                               -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total, direct.............................................      768       901       882     1,138     1,619     2,595     2,847     3,119     3,253
                                                               =========================================================================================

Grants to State and local governments:
  Elementary, secondary, and vocational education.............      382       442       457       565     1,421     2,038     2,224     2,121     2,510
  Higher education............................................       15        15        15        17        58       188       389       351       343
  Research and general education aids.........................        8         7         9        29        45        70       103        77       124
  Training and employment.....................................  ........  ........       80        23        22        34       260       317       757
  Social services.............................................       65        73        88       106       234       480       605       692       767
  All other...................................................       68        72        77        82        93       121       309       276       373
                                                               -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total, grants.............................................      538       610       726       821     1,874     2,931     3,889     3,833     4,874
                                                               =========================================================================================
Total conduct of education and training.......................    1,306     1,511     1,607     1,959     3,494     5,526     6,737     6,953     8,127
                                                               -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Memorandum: Conduct of education and training
  As a percentage of total outlays............................      1.2       1.4       1.4       1.7       2.6       3.5       3.8       3.8       4.2
  In billions of constant (FY 1996) dollars...................      7.4       8.2       8.4       9.9      17.3      26.6      31.3      30.4      33.1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


        Table 9.9--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR THE CONDUCT OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING: 1962-2001--Continued
                                            (in millions of dollars)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Category                1971      1972      1973      1974      1975      1976       TQ       1977
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Direct Federal outlays:
  Elementary, secondary, and          419       464       420       332       404       388       132       438
   vocational education.........
  Higher education..............    1,125     1,231     1,345     1,380     2,096     2,770       736     3,117
  Training and employment.......      341       621       554       378       360       377        88       439
  Health........................      391       437       655       564       564       602       192       519
  Veterans education, training,     1,659     1,960     2,801     3,249     4,593     5,531       784     3,713
   and rehabilitation...........
  All other.....................      239       348       401       506       459       568       130       662
                                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total, direct...............    4,175     5,060     6,176     6,409     8,476    10,236     2,062     8,888
                                 ===============================================================================

Grants to State and local
 governments:
  Elementary, secondary, and        2,914     3,221     3,153     3,241     3,945     3,812       942     4,200
   vocational education.........
  Higher education..............      310       217       189        70        85        43         8        83
  Research and general education       99       109       126       192       286       224        47       283
   aids.........................
  Training and employment.......    1,013     1,156       987     1,137     1,985     2,355       856     2,444
  Social services...............      846       859       949       971     1,244     1,269       376     1,302
  All other.....................      424       457       361       443       476       561       130       661
                                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total, grants...............    5,606     6,019     5,765     6,053     8,021     8,264     2,360     8,973
                                 ===============================================================================
Total conduct of education and      9,781    11,080    11,941    12,462    16,496    18,500     4,422    17,862
 training.......................
                                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Memorandum: Conduct of education
 and training
  As a percentage of total            4.7       4.8       4.9       4.6       5.0       5.0       4.6       4.4
   outlays......................
  In billions of constant (FY        36.8      39.2      39.9      38.8      46.6      48.3      11.1      42.7
   1996) dollars................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page 168]]


        Table 9.9--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR THE CONDUCT OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING: 1962-2001--Continued
                                            (in millions of dollars)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Category                1978      1979      1980      1981      1982      1983      1984      1985
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Direct Federal outlays:
  Elementary, secondary, and          407       416       403       395       490       561       564       521
   vocational education.........
  Higher education..............    3,648     4,898     6,576     8,638     7,003     7,070     7,233     8,056
  Training and employment.......      601       807       930       977       861       740       706       688
  Health........................      648       443       644       681       644       459       370       438
  Veterans education, training,     3,396     2,789     2,418     2,367     2,083     1,827     1,556     1,390
   and rehabilitation...........
  All other.....................      719     1,005     1,090     1,011       802       868     1,153       980
                                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total, direct...............    9,419    10,359    12,060    14,068    11,884    11,524    11,582    12,071
                                 ===============================================================================

Grants to State and local
 governments:
  Elementary, secondary, and        4,779     5,542     6,277     6,617     6,214     5,663     5,869     7,031
   vocational education.........
  Higher education..............       62        84        98        89        60        54        70        82
  Research and general education      347       484       491       282       309       314       255       260
   aids.........................
  Training and employment.......    3,256     3,643     4,295     4,391     3,225     3,188     2,556     2,775
  Social services...............    1,379     1,707     1,848     1,834     1,655     1,777     2,258     1,779
  All other.....................      534       469       525       588       548       507       514       543
                                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total, grants...............   10,356    11,929    13,535    13,801    12,010    11,503    11,521    12,470
                                 ===============================================================================
Total conduct of education and     19,775    22,288    25,596    27,869    23,893    23,028    23,103    24,541
 training.......................
                                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Memorandum: Conduct of education
 and training
  As a percentage of total            4.3       4.4       4.3       4.1       3.2       2.8       2.7       2.6
   outlays......................
  In billions of constant (FY        44.6      46.7      48.9      47.9      38.5      35.5      34.2      35.1
   1996) dollars................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


        Table 9.9--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR THE CONDUCT OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING: 1962-2001--Continued
                                            (in millions of dollars)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Category                1986      1987      1988      1989      1990      1991      1992      1993
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Direct Federal outlays:
  Elementary, secondary, and          356       634       502       581       521       857       706       760
   vocational education.........
  Higher education..............    8,261     7,238     8,129    10,474    10,996    11,862    11,156    14,339
  Training and employment.......      689       726       793       793       848       879       912     1,024
  Health........................      489       533       527       591       532       608       748       775
  Veterans education, training,     1,176     1,113     1,055     1,018       786       803       995     1,091
   and rehabilitation...........
  All other.....................    1,021     1,084     1,127     1,254     1,442     1,571     2,287     2,393
                                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total, direct...............   11,993    11,327    12,134    14,712    15,124    16,579    16,803    20,382
                                 ===============================================================================

Grants to State and local
 governments:
  Elementary, secondary, and        7,408     7,204     7,813     8,499     9,281    10,444    11,627    12,763
   vocational education.........
  Higher education..............       83        81        89        89        98        79        96       119
  Research and general education      296       366       360       386       396       478       292       315
   aids.........................
  Training and employment.......    3,019     2,930     2,958     3,020     3,300     3,530     3,982     3,982
  Social services...............    2,292     2,321     3,029     2,875     2,891     3,045     3,878     3,862
  All other.....................      510       431       422       453       474       487       501       502
                                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total, grants...............   13,607    13,333    14,671    15,322    16,440    18,063    20,376    21,543
                                 ===============================================================================
Total conduct of education and     25,599    24,661    26,805    30,034    31,564    34,642    37,179    41,925
 training.......................
                                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Memorandum: Conduct of education
 and training
  As a percentage of total            2.6       2.5       2.5       2.6       2.5       2.6       2.7       3.0
   outlays......................
  In billions of constant (FY        35.5      33.0      34.6      37.5      38.1      40.2      42.0      45.7
   1996) dollars................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page 169]]


        Table 9.9--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR THE CONDUCT OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING: 1962-2001--Continued
                                            (in millions of dollars)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                2000      2001
            Category                1994      1995      1996      1997      1998      1999    estimate  estimate
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Direct Federal outlays:
  Elementary, secondary, and          806       958       809       813       821       846     1,205     1,602
   vocational education.........
  Higher education..............    7,753    14,077    12,064    12,215    11,970    11,708    11,477    12,197
  Training and employment.......    1,085     1,126     1,013     1,000     1,106     1,178     1,466     1,503
  Health........................      759       766       760       880       808       877       993     1,036
  Veterans education, training,     1,358     1,374     1,373     1,477     1,502     1,643     1,737     1,937
   and rehabilitation...........
  All other.....................    2,488     2,857     2,845     2,636     2,754     2,763     3,386     3,409
                                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total, direct...............   14,249    21,158    18,864    19,021    18,961    19,015    20,264    21,684
                                 ===============================================================================

Grants to State and local
 governments:
  Elementary, secondary, and       13,314    13,677    13,930    14,212    15,721    16,684    20,035    20,804
   vocational education.........
  Higher education..............      111       117       108        75        90        65       157       190
  Research and general education      289       268       288       277       378       389       592       501
   aids.........................
  Training and employment.......    4,149     4,573     4,162     3,769     3,463     3,712     4,558     4,938
  Social services...............    4,936     5,584     5,702     6,185     6,354     7,027     7,235     7,933
  All other.....................      527       496       505       509       498       508       567       540
                                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total, grants...............   23,327    24,715    24,695    25,027    26,504    28,385    33,144    34,906
                                 ===============================================================================
Total conduct of education and     37,576    45,873    43,559    44,048    45,465    47,400    53,408    56,590
 training.......................
                                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Memorandum: Conduct of education
 and training
  As a percentage of total            2.6       3.0       2.8       2.8       2.8       2.8       3.0       3.1
   outlays......................
  In billions of constant (FY        39.8      47.2      43.6      43.4      43.9      45.0      49.6      51.3
   1996) dollars................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------