[Historical Tables]
[Section 9 - Federal Government Outlays for Major Physical Capital, Research and Development, and Education and Training]
[Table 9.6 - Composition of Outlays for Grants for Major Public Physical Capital Investment: 1941-1999]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-1999
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways....................... 172 152 88 48 33 44 183 327 403
Airports....................... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 6 30
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Total transportation......... 172 152 88 48 33 44 183 333 433
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional
development:
Public works acceleration/local
public works.................. 117 68 130 134 119 68 31 8 8
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total community and regional
development................. 117 68 130 134 119 68 31 8 8
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and
environment:
Other.......................... 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and
environment................. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Health......................... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 1 10
Veterans....................... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 29 384 96 7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total other nondefense....... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 29 384 97 17
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense............ 290 222 218 183 154 142 599 440 462
====================================================================================================================
Total.............................. 290 222 218 183 154 142 599 440 462
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-1999--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways....................... 432 396 415 501 522 586 729 950 1,511
Airports....................... 33 30 33 27 18 8 17 21 43
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total transportation......... 465 426 448 528 540 594 746 971 1,554
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional
development:
Urban renewal.................. ........... ........... ........... 8 12 34 14 30 37
Public works acceleration/local
public works.................. 1 * 4 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ...........
Other.......................... ........... ........... ........... 5 5 6 7 4 4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total community and regional
development................. 1 * 4 13 17 40 21 34 41
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and
environment:
Pollution control facilities... 1 1 1 ........... ........... ........... ........... 2 19
Other.......................... 5 5 6 8 16 21 25 24 29
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and
environment................. 6 6 7 8 16 21 25 26 49
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training,
employment, and social
services...................... ........... 62 55 134 105 121 89 67 74
Health......................... 9 70 61 60 52 34 24 32 50
Veterans....................... 3 1 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ...........
Other.......................... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 9 13
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total other nondefense....... 12 133 116 194 157 155 113 108 137
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense............ 484 566 575 743 730 810 905 1,139 1,780
====================================================================================================================
National defense \1\ .............. ........... ........... ........... 13 14 10 10 9 8
====================================================================================================================
Total.............................. 484 566 575 756 744 820 915 1,148 1,788
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 154]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-1999--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways....................... 2,601 2,927 2,610 2,769 3,008 3,626 3,998 3,979 3,984
Urban mass transportation \2\ . ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 11 16 42
Airports....................... 57 57 65 58 52 65 71 54 64
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Total transportation......... 2,658 2,984 2,674 2,827 3,059 3,691 4,079 4,049 4,090
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional
development:
Urban renewal.................. 77 104 144 169 199 212 281 313 370
Public works acceleration/local
public works.................. ........... ........... ........... ........... 15 257 288 85 19
Other.......................... 3 2 1 * 2 14 13 22 105
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Total community and regional
development................. 80 106 145 170 217 484 582 420 495
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and
environment:
Pollution control facilities... 36 40 44 42 52 66 75 88 99
Other.......................... 36 47 46 52 88 78 84 105 121
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Total natural resources and
environment................. 72 88 90 94 140 144 159 193 220
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training,
employment, and social
services...................... 66 71 59 42 53 39 50 119 236
Health......................... 69 64 68 72 72 64 69 96 142
Other.......................... 3 3 5 18 32 38 27 24 38
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total other nondefense....... 138 138 132 132 157 141 146 239 416
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense............ 2,948 3,316 3,042 3,223 3,572 4,460 4,966 4,901 5,221
====================================================================================================================
National defense \1\ .............. 8 5 11 16 28 22 19 11 10
====================================================================================================================
Total.............................. 2,956 3,321 3,053 3,239 3,600 4,482 4,985 4,912 5,231
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 155]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-1999--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways....................... 4,138 4,121 4,311 4,570 4,601 4,644 4,378 4,589 6,144
Urban mass transportation \2\ . 66 141 119 187 259 358 503 687 946
Airports....................... 75 104 83 62 106 232 243 292 269
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total transportation......... 4,279 4,366 4,514 4,818 4,966 5,235 5,123 5,568 7,360
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional
development:
Block grants................... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... 38 983
Urban renewal.................. 475 534 1,054 1,026 1,218 1,010 1,205 1,374 1,166
Public works acceleration/local
public works.................. 5 2 1 * * ........... ........... ........... ...........
Other.......................... 294 428 570 900 1,104 1,279 1,180 1,082 667
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total community and regional
development................. 774 964 1,624 1,927 2,322 2,289 2,386 2,494 2,816
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and
environment:
Pollution control facilities... 133 161 176 478 413 684 1,553 1,938 2,429
Other.......................... 176 145 189 169 214 230 299 338 360
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and
environment................. 308 306 365 648 627 915 1,852 2,276 2,788
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training,
employment, and social
services...................... 297 293 257 222 146 124 74 86 44
Health......................... 200 171 230 221 294 211 256 306 361
Other.......................... 27 49 50 22 38 60 114 111 89
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Total other nondefense....... 524 513 537 465 478 395 444 502 494
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense............ 5,885 6,149 7,040 7,858 8,393 8,834 9,806 10,840 13,458
====================================================================================================================
National defense \1\ .............. 11 16 16 14 24 31 39 41 60
====================================================================================================================
Total.............................. 5,896 6,165 7,056 7,872 8,417 8,865 9,845 10,880 13,517
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 156]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-1999--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category TQ 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways.................................... 1,605 5,884 5,940 7,119 8,952 8,832 7,730 8,759
Urban mass transportation \2\ .............. 265 1,307 1,358 2,278 2,072 2,599 2,593 2,785
Airports.................................... 26 335 562 556 590 469 339 453
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total transportation...................... 1,896 7,526 7,860 9,953 11,614 11,900 10,662 11,997
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional development:
Block grants................................ 439 2,089 2,464 3,161 4,126 4,042 3,792 4,005
Urban renewal............................... 295 899 392 298 206 167 101 38
Public works acceleration/local public works ........... 577 3,057 1,741 416 83 40 ...........
Other....................................... 159 604 628 895 1,098 1,301 1,239 679
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Total community and regional development.. 894 4,169 6,542 6,095 5,846 5,593 5,170 4,722
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and environment:
Pollution control facilities................ 920 3,530 3,187 3,756 4,343 3,881 3,756 2,983
Other....................................... 97 376 410 513 556 616 643 572
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total natural resources and environment... 1,016 3,906 3,597 4,269 4,899 4,498 4,399 3,555
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, employment, and social
services................................... 29 66 12 27 25 14 37 36
Health...................................... 64 330 212 132 10 32 11 55
Housing assistance.......................... ........... ........... ........... 11 18 24 28 23
Other....................................... 28 98 80 96 102 128 170 80
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Total other nondefense.................... 121 494 305 265 155 198 246 194
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense......................... 3,927 16,095 18,304 20,582 22,514 22,189 20,477 20,468
=======================================================================================================
National defense \1\ ........................... 9 69 24 57 56 33 31 45
=======================================================================================================
Total........................................... 3,936 16,164 18,328 20,639 22,570 22,222 20,508 20,513
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 157]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-1999--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Category 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways.................................... 10,372 12,685 13,939 12,478 13,714 13,240 13,961 14,197
Urban mass transportation \2\ .............. 3,146 2,473 2,754 2,577 2,425 2,686 3,165 3,230
Airports.................................... 694 789 853 917 825 1,135 1,220 1,541
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total transportation...................... 14,212 15,947 17,547 15,971 16,965 17,061 18,346 18,967
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional development:
Block grants................................ 4,273 4,314 3,787 3,322 3,266 2,948 2,818 2,976
Urban renewal............................... 24 28 13 ........... ........... ........... ........... ...........
Public works acceleration/local public works 1 ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ........... ...........
Other....................................... 598 655 731 676 780 946 921 760
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total community and regional development.. 4,896 4,997 4,531 3,998 4,046 3,894 3,739 3,736
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and environment:
Pollution control facilities................ 2,619 2,936 3,158 2,961 2,600 2,498 2,533 2,714
Other....................................... 666 666 654 606 657 600 734 761
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Total natural resources and environment... 3,285 3,602 3,812 3,567 3,257 3,098 3,267 3,475
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, employment, and social
services................................... 42 59 51 42 55 77 58 25
Housing assistance.......................... 19 10 25 25 294 788 1,408 1,701
Other....................................... 193 224 204 136 162 211 213 223
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Total other nondefense.................... 254 293 280 203 511 1,077 1,679 1,949
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense......................... 22,647 24,838 26,170 23,740 24,779 25,130 27,031 28,127
=======================================================================================================
National defense \1\ ........................... 46 62 98 109 109 166 154 110
=======================================================================================================
Total........................................... 22,693 24,901 26,268 23,849 24,888 25,296 27,185 28,237
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnotes at end of table.
[[Page 158]]
Table 9.6--COMPOSITION OF OUTLAYS FOR GRANTS FOR MAJOR PUBLIC PHYSICAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT: 1941-1999--Continued
(in millions of dollars)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1998 1999
Category 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 estimate estimate
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nondefense:
Transportation:
Highways.................................... 15,038 16,177 18,419 19,200 19,644 20,498 21,742 22,387
Urban mass transportation \2\ .............. 2,778 3,078 2,563 3,581 3,723 4,079 3,794 3,707
Airports.................................... 1,672 1,931 1,620 1,826 1,655 1,489 1,554 1,636
Other....................................... * * 1 1 1 ........... ........... ...........
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total transportation...................... 19,488 21,187 22,603 24,608 25,023 26,066 27,090 27,730
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Community and regional development:
Block grants................................ 3,090 3,198 3,651 4,333 4,545 4,517 4,989 4,959
Other....................................... 738 526 811 989 1,183 1,235 1,255 1,251
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Total community and regional development.. 3,828 3,724 4,462 5,322 5,728 5,752 6,244 6,210
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Natural resources and environment:
Pollution control facilities................ 2,631 2,358 2,219 2,671 2,368 2,319 2,086 2,286
Other....................................... 773 816 877 999 929 985 1,275 850
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Total natural resources and environment... 3,404 3,174 3,096 3,670 3,297 3,304 3,361 3,136
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other nondefense:
Education, training, employment, and social
services................................... 48 -44 76 40 143 73 47 45
Housing assistance.......................... 2,132 2,929 4,855 5,762 6,007 6,015 6,790 6,841
Other....................................... 172 140 167 170 141 275 580 424
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Total other nondefense.................... 2,352 3,025 5,097 5,972 6,291 6,363 7,417 7,310
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total, nondefense......................... 29,073 31,110 35,258 39,572 40,339 41,485 44,112 44,386
=======================================================================================================
National defense \1\ ........................... 225 60 15 7 16 ........... ........... ...........
=======================================================================================================
Total........................................... 29,297 31,170 35,274 39,579 40,355 41,485 44,112 44,386
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* $500 thousand or less.
\1\ National Guard shelters and civil defense.
\2\ Includes relatively small amounts for railroads.
Note: Grants for 1940 totaled $442 million, composed of $165 million for highways and $277 million for public works.