[Analytical Perspectives]
[Special Analyses and Presentations]
[6. Federal Investment Spending and Capital Budgeting]
[From the U.S. Government Printing Office, www.gpo.gov]
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SPECIAL ANALYSES AND PRESENTATIONS
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6. FEDERAL INVESTMENT SPENDING AND CAPITAL BUDGETING
Investment spending is spending that yields long-term benefits. Its
purpose may be to improve the efficiency of internal Federal agency
operations or to increase the Nation's overall stock of capital for
economic growth. The spending can be direct Federal spending or grants
to State and local governments. It can be for physical capital, which
yields a stream of services over a period of years, or for research and
development or education and training, which are intangible but also
increase income in the future or provide other long-term benefits.
Most presentations in the Federal budget combine investment spending
with spending for current use. This chapter focuses solely on Federal
and federally financed investment. These investments are discussed in
the following sections: