[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. Res. 732 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
S. RES. 732

  Expressing the sense of the Senate that over 25 years of real-world 
      evidence and hundreds of peer-reviewed studies proving that 
  mifepristone is safe and effective should be respected, and law and 
   policy governing access to lifesaving, time-sensitive medication 
 abortion care in the United States should be equitable, transparent, 
 and based on the best available peer-reviewed evidence-based science.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                              May 14, 2026

  Ms. Warren (for herself, Ms. Baldwin, Mr. Schumer, Mr. Wyden, Mrs. 
  Murray, Ms. Smith, Ms. Alsobrooks, Mr. Bennet, Mr. Blumenthal, Ms. 
Blunt Rochester, Mr. Booker, Ms. Cantwell, Mr. Coons, Ms. Cortez Masto, 
Ms. Duckworth, Mr. Durbin, Mr. Fetterman, Mr. Gallego, Mrs. Gillibrand, 
Ms. Hassan, Mr. Heinrich, Mr. Hickenlooper, Ms. Hirono, Mr. Kaine, Mr. 
  Kelly, Mr. Kim, Mr. King, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Lujan, Mr. Markey, Mr. 
Merkley, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Ossoff, Mr. Padilla, Mr. Peters, Mr. Reed, Ms. 
Rosen, Mr. Sanders, Mr. Schatz, Mr. Schiff, Ms. Slotkin, Mrs. Shaheen, 
Mr. Van Hollen, Mr. Warner, Mr. Warnock, Mr. Welch, and Mr. Whitehouse) 
submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee 
               on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions

_______________________________________________________________________

                               RESOLUTION


 
  Expressing the sense of the Senate that over 25 years of real-world 
      evidence and hundreds of peer-reviewed studies proving that 
  mifepristone is safe and effective should be respected, and law and 
   policy governing access to lifesaving, time-sensitive medication 
 abortion care in the United States should be equitable, transparent, 
 and based on the best available peer-reviewed evidence-based science.

Whereas Congress, by enacting the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 
        U.S.C. 301 et seq.), authorized the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 
        to determine, based on the scientific evidence, whether a drug is safe 
        and effective for the intended use of the drug;
Whereas Congress authorized the FDA to impose or maintain a Risk Evaluation and 
        Mitigation Strategy (REMS) for a drug only where ``necessary to ensure 
        that the benefits of the drug outweigh the risks of the drug'' 
        considering certain statutorily enumerated factors;
Whereas Congress prohibited the FDA from imposing or maintaining an Element to 
        Assure Safe Use (ETASU) within a REMS program if, inter alia, the ETASU 
        is ``unduly burdensome on patient access,'' considering in particular 
        ``patients who have difficulty accessing health care'';
Whereas mifepristone is a medication recommended by leading medical authorities 
        for its FDA-approved use to terminate a pregnancy and for its off-label 
        use to manage miscarriage;
Whereas mifepristone received approval from the FDA more than 25 years ago, and 
        according to the FDA, the ``efficacy and safety have become well-
        established by both research and experience, and serious complications 
        have proven to be extremely rare'';
Whereas the FDA approved mifepristone following a rigorous 54-month review 
        period that included the review of 3 complete phases of clinical trials 
        that involved thousands of participants and that showed mifepristone was 
        safe and effective for termination of an early pregnancy;
Whereas, despite mifepristone's exceptional safety record, the FDA still 
        regulates this medication more heavily than 99 percent of prescription 
        drugs;
Whereas, in December 2021, after an extensive review of high-quality research 
        and years of real-world data confirming that mifepristone remains just 
        as safe when patients can fill their prescription by mail or at a 
        pharmacy, the FDA concluded that the Mifepristone REMS should be 
        modified to lessen the burdens on patient access and the health care 
        system and, in January 2023, approved this modification to the REMS that 
        removed the in-person dispensing ETASU and added a pharmacy 
        certification ETASU, allowing Mifeprex and its approved generics to be 
        dispensed by certified pharmacies, both in-person and by mail, as well 
        as by or under the supervision of certified prescribers;
Whereas numerous peer-reviewed studies since January 2023 have further 
        established that mifepristone remains highly safe and effective;
Whereas mifepristone is more accessible when dispensed to eligible patients by 
        mail or at a pharmacy after clinical evaluation and counseling through 
        telemedicine;
Whereas few drugs have been studied so extensively after their FDA approval and 
        few hold such an explicit and convincing safety record as mifepristone;
Whereas leading medical and scientific organizations, including the World Health 
        Organization, the American Medical Association, the American College of 
        Obstetricians & Gynecologists, the American Academy of Family 
        Physicians, the Society of Family Planning, and the Society for 
        Maternal-Fetal Medicine, recognize that mifepristone is safe and 
        effective, including when prescribed through telemedicine and dispensed 
        to eligible patients by mail or at a pharmacy, and continue to recommend 
        the use of mifepristone as part of an evidence-based regimen to safely 
        end a pregnancy;
Whereas the importance of medication abortion is recognized globally, and the 
        World Health Organization has included mifepristone on its list of 
        essential medicines since 2005;
Whereas the safety record of mifepristone is demonstrated by its availability in 
        more than 90 countries, including countries without restrictions like 
        the mifepristone REMS;
Whereas medication abortion accounted for 63 percent of all abortions in the 
        United States in 2023;
Whereas, following the decision of the Supreme Court of the United States in 
        Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, 597 U.S. 215 (2022), to 
        overturn decades of precedent in Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S. 113 (1973), and 
        Planned Parenthood v. Casey, 505 U.S. 833 (1992), as of May 2026, bans 
        have eliminated all or some abortions in 20 States, compounding an 
        already complex landscape and exacerbating the existing abortion-access 
        crisis;
Whereas, in the years since the decision of the Supreme Court of the United 
        States to overturn Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S. 113 (1973), and Planned 
        Parenthood v. Casey, 505 U.S. 833 (1992), in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's 
        Health Organization, 597 U.S. 215 (2022), anti-abortion politicians and 
        groups have filed multiple baseless lawsuits against the FDA over its 
        approval and regulation of mifepristone, attempting to use 
        misinformation about mifepristone to justify restricting access to this 
        essential medication nationwide, despite its longstanding safety record;
Whereas the impact to the health and well-being of patients across the country 
        would be devastating if any action reduced patient access to medication 
        abortion or increased barriers to prescribing and dispensing medication 
        abortion;
Whereas abortion bans and restrictions force patients to travel greater 
        distances for care and face longer wait times, and force some patients 
        who are unable to access care to remain pregnant against their will;
Whereas scientific research has demonstrated that restricting access to abortion 
        increases the risk of domestic violence for pregnant people and data 
        suggests that the privacy of a telehealth consultation may increase a 
        patient's willingness to disclose abuse or coercion; and
Whereas, due to discrimination, unnecessary restrictions on abortion, including 
        medication abortion, disproportionately push care out of reach for--

    (1) Black and Indigenous people;

    (2) people of color;

    (3) immigrants;

    (4) people with lower incomes;

    (5) people in rural communities;

    (6) LGBTQ+ people;

    (7) people living with disabilities;

    (8) people experiencing intimate partner violence; and

    (9) other pregnant people who have been disproportionately harmed by 
systemic inequities in health care: Now, therefore, be it

    Resolved, That it is the sense of the Senate that--
            (1) FDA policies affecting access to medication abortion 
        care in the United States must be based on transparent 
        scientific review of the full body of gold-standard medical 
        evidence, as well as considerations of potential burdens on 
        patient access and the health care delivery system, as required 
        by the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 301 et 
        seq.);
            (2) Congress has granted the FDA the authority to regulate 
        prescription drug medications and medical devices based on 
        scientific determinations of their safety and efficacy grounded 
        in the best available peer-reviewed evidence-based science, and 
        without political interference;
            (3) the FDA has performed multiple scientific reviews of 
        mifepristone over 25 years, each time finding mifepristone to 
        be safe and effective for pregnancy termination, including when 
        mifepristone is prescribed through telemedicine and dispensed 
        to eligible patients by mail or at a pharmacy, based on high-
        quality clinical research and real-world-safety data; and
            (4) preserving and expanding access to medication abortion 
        care, including preserving the ability to prescribe 
        mifepristone through telemedicine and dispense to eligible 
        patients by mail or at a pharmacy, is important to ensure 
        equitable access to abortion for patients harmed by statutory, 
        regulatory, financial, and circumstantial restrictions that 
        worsen reproductive health disparities for--
                    (A) Black and Indigenous people;
                    (B) people of color;
                    (C) immigrants;
                    (D) people with lower incomes;
                    (E) people in rural communities;
                    (F) LGBTQ+ people;
                    (G) people living with disabilities;
                    (H) people experiencing intimate partner violence; 
                and
                    (I) people in other marginalized communities.
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