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<resolution public-private="public" resolution-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" resolution-type="senate-resolution" star-print="no-star-print" slc-id="S1-MDM26527-SYL-X5-YN6"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>96 SRES 657 IS: Commending Taiwan on the 30th anniversary of its first direct presidential election in 1996, and expressing support for Taiwan in the preservation of its democratic institutions.</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2026-03-23</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">III</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num>S. RES. 657</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20260323">March 23, 2026</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S386">Ms. Duckworth</sponsor> (for herself, <cosponsor name-id="S431">Mr. Curtis</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S362">Mr. Kaine</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S423">Mr. Ricketts</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S322">Mr. Merkley</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S404">Mr. Scott of Florida</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S390">Mr. Van Hollen</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S355">Mr. Cruz</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S402">Ms. Rosen</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S330">Mr. Bennet</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S418">Mr. Fetterman</cosponsor>) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSFR00">Committee on Foreign Relations</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>RESOLUTION</legis-type><official-title display="yes">Commending Taiwan on the 30th anniversary of its first direct presidential election in 1996, and expressing support for Taiwan in the preservation of its democratic institutions.</official-title></form><preamble><whereas><text>Whereas Taiwan, the government of which officially calls itself the Republic of China, began transitioning to a liberal democracy in the late 1980s, lifted martial law in 1987, and held its first direct legislative election in 1992;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas, on March 23, 1996, the people of Taiwan held their first direct presidential election, marking a historic milestone in Taiwan’s democratic development;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas Taiwan has now held 8 presidential and multiple legislative and local elections since its democratic transition, all of which were free, fair, and representative of the will of the people of Taiwan;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas Taiwan has demonstrated the strength of its democratic system through multiple peaceful transfers of political power, which is a bedrock of a free, stable, and representative political system;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas the democratic institutions of Taiwan codify the freedoms of speech, press, assembly, and religion into law, and the citizens of Taiwan have exercised these freedoms in practice to build a vibrant civil society, a strong journalistic and media sector, and an advanced business community;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas Taiwan has continued to strengthen and safeguard its democratic system in the face of growing military, economic, and political pressure from the People’s Republic of China;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas the people of Taiwan have shown resilience and steadfast commitment to democratic values despite ongoing coercion and intimidation;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas Taiwan’s democracy and respect for the rule of law contribute to peace, stability, and prosperity in the Indo-Pacific region;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas the Taiwan Relations Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/22/3301">22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.</external-xref>) and the Six Assurances, which were originally conveyed by President Ronald Reagan to Taiwan in 1982, remain fundamental elements of United States policy toward Taiwan; and</text></whereas><whereas commented="no"><text>Whereas the people of the United States and the people of Taiwan continue to stand as partners against coercion, and threats to regional peace and stability: Now, therefore, be it</text></whereas></preamble><resolution-body><section id="id90cf7df4af46431badfb3ac8d705b020" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Commemoration statement</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Senate of the United States—</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idf80b38176e114b0e9cd1532821e58e81"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">commemorates the historic significance of Taiwan’s first direct presidential election, which was held on March 23, 1996;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id12b034e815894bbe8633ae16e20aa2d9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>commends Taiwan for building and sustaining a robust democratic system, and the example it has set for self-governance, not just for the Pacific region, but for the world;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idf22a0654092e40efb4b4e622e1981bfe"><enum>(3)</enum><text>regards the democracy of Taiwan as a great strategic strength for the free world and a key component of strong and enduring United States-Taiwan relations;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id2bb195505cf9496484a4c6d860829c56"><enum>(4)</enum><text>is committed to supporting Taiwan’s self-defense and the liberty of its people; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id202c54dfea3643dabf7905ca10fdec5f"><enum>(5)</enum><text>remains committed to the United States policy toward Taiwan that has been established by the Taiwan Relations Act (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/96/8">Public Law 96–8</external-xref>; <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/22/3301">22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.</external-xref>), the Three Communiqués, and the Six Assurances towards Taiwan.</text></paragraph></section><section id="ide9802e10ba6747d891f12df4933efa12" commented="no"><enum>2.</enum><header>Rule of construction</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Nothing in this resolution may be construed as authorizing the use of military force.</text></section></resolution-body></resolution>

