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<dc:title>119 S71 ES: Baby Changing on Board Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date></dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num display="yes">S. 71</legis-num><current-chamber display="no">IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><legis-type display="yes">AN ACT</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To require Amtrak to install baby changing tables in bathrooms on passenger rail cars.</official-title></form><legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" style="OLC"><section section-type="section-one" id="idabc8e1b1-490d-46ea-a65d-76ebbe0e7725" changed="not-changed" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>1.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Baby Changing on Board Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ida819d12a-c62e-45f7-b133-b7e1c4404854" changed="not-changed" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Installation of baby changing tables on Amtrak trains</header><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id833ddae7-8db8-4986-a0be-5b1a33a11f7a" changed="not-changed"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/49/243">Chapter 243</external-xref> of title 49, United States Code, is amended by inserting after <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/49/24313">section 24313</external-xref> the following:</text><quoted-block style="USC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6d44b57e-6fdf-4c0d-8a0c-4cd8ca93e211" changed="not-changed"><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" section-type="subsequent-section" id="id5979d3fe-2a76-4192-acb3-c046855c28af" changed="not-changed"><enum>24314.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Baby changing tables</header><subsection id="idfe0a6f9b-a0fe-4b87-8bf7-94dcd1dc48cb" changed="not-changed" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section:</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idcf9555f6-b293-463c-ac6c-f3ff3e19ff12" changed="not-changed"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">ADA-compliant public restroom</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>ADA-compliant public restroom</term> means a restroom that is not in a private accommodation and complies with the requirements set forth in section 242(a) of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/12162">42 U.S.C. 12162(a)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc1299d4c-e885-4f71-a483-0583ad2a995d" changed="not-changed"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Baby changing table</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>baby changing table</term> means an elevated structure generally designed to support and retain a child with a body weight of up to 30 pounds in a horizontal position for the purpose of allowing an individual to change the child’s diaper, including pull-out or drop-down changing surfaces. </text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9ec55225-67a3-4f75-ad75-072c5f85c1f4" changed="not-changed"><enum>(3)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Covered passenger rail car</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>covered passenger rail car</term>—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id7eb332d97d164ed4b645329efc35284f" changed="not-changed"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">means a passenger rail car that—</text><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id508170ba75434b928bd86afbd21f5ada" changed="not-changed"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is owned and operated by—</text><subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ide8b058f3709742cfb485fa4524586364" changed="not-changed"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (commonly known as <quote>Amtrak</quote>); or </text></subclause><subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idfb1dc02757da4ab1948764821b2409f8" changed="not-changed"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">another intercity passenger rail service provider that—</text><item id="id93ab889be71d4048920f781f6f8fe5a0" changed="not-changed" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(aa)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is the recipient or subrecipient of Federal financial assistance; or</text></item><item id="ide8ba95e268b14f31af2ac438cb97d497" changed="not-changed" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(bb)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is a primary beneficiary of Federal financial assistance from a project for which another entity has received Federal financial assistance;</text></item></subclause></clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idfdf6d99e-d457-4cb3-a27e-608c669da5e2" changed="not-changed"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is newly built and was solicited for purchase after the date of the enactment of the <short-title>Baby Changing on Board Act</short-title>; and</text></clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ide23c823acd964b75a161012ca7a438e7" changed="not-changed"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">has at least one restroom that is not in a private accommodation; and</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ide4ae1b50926940f89970a9437c13f131" changed="not-changed" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">does not include—</text><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc5a8a21cb08c4d36a08cff96464e4be7" changed="not-changed"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a private rail car; or </text></clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id60f922a8c4f748d0b3ce9274bdf8a94a" changed="not-changed"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a historical or antiquated rail passenger car (as defined in section 304(c)(2) of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/12184">42 U.S.C. 12184(c)(2)</external-xref>)).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id6db6d93bb92145de852fee3f3adef2f8" changed="not-changed" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(4)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Private rail car</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>private rail car</term> means rail rolling equipment that is used only for excursion, recreational, or private transportation purposes.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id5068ecb2-e8c9-4c44-acf8-faeabfafce9f" changed="not-changed"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Baby changing tables</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ida17b6094-2f19-4b2c-8c0b-776f4f6a69a1" changed="not-changed"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">All covered passenger rail cars shall have a baby changing table in at least one restroom, and when an ADA-compliant public restroom is present in the covered passenger car, such restroom shall have a baby changing table.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idd0b9cd0a-2180-445b-a858-fed648a681b2" changed="not-changed"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Signage</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Each restroom described in paragraph (1) shall clearly indicate with signage the presence of a baby changing table and such baby changing tables shall be clearly identified with signage.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block display="yes">.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc122683a-eca3-4527-b711-647dfbb849db" changed="not-changed"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Clerical amendment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The chapter analysis for <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/49/243">chapter 243</external-xref> of title 49, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/49/24313">section 24313</external-xref> the following:</text><quoted-block style="USC" id="id9c00e6bf-9244-4a36-837b-ee2e6fba7546" changed="not-changed" display-inline="no-display-inline"><toc changed="not-changed"><toc-entry level="section" changed="not-changed" bold="off">24314. Baby changing tables.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block display="yes">.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section></legis-body><attestation><attestation-group><attestation-date date="20260511" chamber="Senate">Passed the Senate May 11, 2026.</attestation-date><attestor display="no"></attestor><role>Secretary</role></attestation-group></attestation><endorsement display="yes"></endorsement></bill> 

