[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 5390 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                S. 5390

 To terminate and refund certain duties imposed by the President, and 
                          for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                           September 14, 2026

Mr. Schumer (for himself, Mr. Wyden, Mr. Kaine, Mr. Coons, Ms. Slotkin, 
Ms. Cantwell, Mrs. Murray, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Warner, Mrs. Gillibrand, 
    Mr. King, Mr. Welch, Mr. Blumenthal, Mr. Reed, Mr. Peters, Mrs. 
 Shaheen, Ms. Alsobrooks, Ms. Hirono, Mr. Merkley, Mr. Van Hollen, Mr. 
 Kim, Mr. Bennet, Mr. Padilla, Mr. Gallego, Ms. Rosen, Mr. Lujan, Mr. 
 Schatz, Mr. Schiff, and Ms. Duckworth) introduced the following bill; 
     which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To terminate and refund certain duties imposed by the President, and 
                          for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``End Trump's Tariff Tax Act''.

SEC. 2. TERMINATION OF DUTIES IMPOSED PURSUANT TO FORCED LABOR IMPORT 
              PROHIBITION INVESTIGATION.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no 
duties imposed before, on, or after the date of the enactment of this 
Act pursuant to the investigations described in subsection (b) shall 
have any force or effect on or after that date.
    (b) Investigations Described.--The investigations described in this 
subsection are investigations--
            (1) conducted pursuant to title III of the Trade Act of 
        1974 (19 U.S.C. 2411 et seq.) with respect to the alleged 
        failure of various countries to impose and effectively enforce 
        a prohibition on the importation of goods produced with forced 
        labor; and
            (2) notice of action with respect to which was published in 
        the Federal Register on July 28, 2026 (91 Fed. Reg. 47318).

SEC. 3. REPEAL OF BALANCE-OF-PAYMENTS AUTHORITY.

    (a) In General.--Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 
2132) is repealed.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Trade Act of 
1974 is amended by striking the item relating to section 122.
    (c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 127(b) of the Trade Act of 1974 
(19 U.S.C. 2137(b)) is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph 
(A), by striking ``(and from any action under section 122(c))''.
    (d) Effective Date; Termination of Duties.--
            (1) Effective date.--The amendments made by this section 
        shall take effect on August 1, 2026.
            (2) Termination of duties.--Any duties imposed under 
        section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974 before the date of the 
        enactment of this Act shall have no force or effect on or after 
        that date.

SEC. 4. REPEAL OF AUTHORITY TO IMPOSE DUTIES IN RESPONSE TO 
              DISCRIMINATION BY FOREIGN COUNTRIES.

    (a) In General.--Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 
1338) is repealed.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 337(m) of the Tariff Act of 1930 
(19 U.S.C. 1337(m)) is amended by striking ``and sections 338 and 
340''.
    (c) Effective Date; Termination of Duties.--
            (1) Effective date.--The amendments made by this section 
        shall take effect on August 1, 2026.
            (2) Termination of duties.--Any duties imposed under 
        section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930 before the date of the 
        enactment of this Act shall have no force or effect on or after 
        that date.

SEC. 5. REFUND OF DUTIES.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 514 of the Tariff Act of 
1930 (19 U.S.C. 1514) or any other provision of law, the Commissioner 
of U.S. Customs and Border Protection shall, not later than 30 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, automatically refund, with 
interest, to each importer of an article with respect to which a duty 
described in subsection (b) was collected during the period specified 
in subsection (c) all such duties paid by the importer with respect to 
the article.
    (b) Duties Described.--A duty described in this subsection is a 
duty imposed before the date of the enactment of this Act--
            (1) pursuant to an investigation described in section 2(b);
            (2) under section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 
        2132); or
            (3) under section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 
        1338).
    (c) Period Specified.--The period specified in this subsection is--
            (1) in the case of a duty described in paragraph (1) of 
        subsection (b), the period beginning on July 23, 2026, and 
        ending on the date of the enactment of this Act; and
            (2) in the case of a duty described in paragraph (2) or (3) 
        of that subsection, the period beginning on August 1, 2026, and 
        ending on such date of enactment.
    (d) Reliquidation Authority.--In the case of an entry that was 
liquidated before the date of the enactment of this Act of an article 
subject to a duty described in subsection (b) that was collected during 
the period specified in subsection (c), the Commissioner shall 
reliquidate the entry at the rate of duty applicable to the article in 
the absence of any duty described in subsection (b) in order to pay a 
refund required under subsection (a).
    (e) Prioritization of Small Businesses.--The Commissioner shall, to 
the extent practicable, prioritize the payment of refunds under 
subsection (a) to small business concerns.
    (f) No Request or Documentation Required.--In carrying out this 
section, the Commissioner may not require an importer to make an 
explicit request for a refund under subsection (a) or to submit 
documentation in order to receive such a refund.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Enter; entry.--The terms ``enter'' and ``entry'' 
        include a withdrawal from warehouse for consumption.
            (2) Small business concern.--The term ``small business 
        concern'' has the meaning given that term in section 3 of the 
        Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).
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