[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 5208 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                S. 5208

   To amend title 18, United States Code, to provide concealed carry 
               privileges to qualified special operators.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             August 3, 2026

  Mr. Sheehy introduced the following bill; which was read twice and 
               referred to the Committee on the Judiciary

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
   To amend title 18, United States Code, to provide concealed carry 
               privileges to qualified special operators.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Special Operations Forces Concealed 
Carry Act''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

    Congress finds the following:
            (1) Highly trained special operations personnel who 
        achieved Expert level military marksmanship qualifications have 
        demonstrated proficiency with firearms and a commitment to 
        public service.
            (2) Their service should be recognized without undermining 
        existing safeguards on firearm possession in sensitive places.

SEC. 3. QUALIFIED SPECIAL OPERATOR AUTHORITY.

    (a) In General.--Section 926C of title 18, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by inserting ``or a qualified special 
                operator'' after ``qualified retired law enforcement 
                officer''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``or, in the case of such a 
                qualified special operator, the identification required 
                by subsection (g)'' after ``subsection (d)''.
    (b) Special Rules for Qualified Special Operators; Definitions.--
Section 926C of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at 
the end the following:
    ``(g) Special Rules for Qualified Special Operators.--
            ``(1) Training and certification requirement.--An 
        individual authorized to carry under this section as a 
        qualified special operator shall, at the expense of the 
        individual, meet the active duty standards for qualification in 
        firearms training, as determined by the State in which the 
        individual resides, not less recently than 1 year before the 
        date the individual is carrying the concealed firearm.
            ``(2) Concealed carry use-of-force training.--As a 
        prerequisite to carrying under this section, a qualified 
        special operator shall complete a Concealed Carry Use of Force 
        in Society training course certified by the Attorney General 
        covering civilian legal duties, standards of reasonable belief, 
        and de-escalation techniques relevant to domestic concealed 
        carry.
            ``(3) Continuing eligibility.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The authority under this section 
                shall continue only while the individual--
                            ``(i) maintains an honorable discharge 
                        status, as applicable;
                            ``(ii) maintains status as a qualified 
                        special operator;
                            ``(iii) is not under the influence of 
                        alcohol or another intoxicating or 
                        hallucinatory drug or substance;
                            ``(iv) maintains eligibility under Federal 
                        law to possess a firearm; and
                            ``(v) satisfies the requirements of 
                        paragraphs (1) and (2).
                    ``(B) Immediate termination.--The authority under 
                this section shall terminate immediately if the 
                individual fails to meet the criteria under 
                subparagraph (A).
                    ``(C) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this 
                subsection exempts a qualified special operator from 
                any Federal firearm restriction.
            ``(4) Identification for qualified veterans.--
                    ``(A) In general.--To be authorized to carry a 
                concealed firearm under this section, a qualified 
                special operator shall carry proof of identity and 
                qualification. Acceptable forms of identification 
                include the following:
                            ``(i) A photographic identification issued 
                        by the Department of Defense or the Department 
                        of Veterans Affairs that--
                                    ``(I) identifies the individual as 
                                a qualified special operator; and
                                    ``(II) confirms the individual's 
                                status as such.
                            ``(ii) A valid government issued 
                        photographic identification and official 
                        documentation of service confirming the 
                        individual's honorable discharge and status as 
                        a qualified special operator.
                    ``(B) Law enforcement request.--An individual 
                authorized to carry as a qualified special operator 
                under this section shall present the identification 
                described in this subsection upon request by law 
                enforcement.
    ``(h) Qualified Special Operator.--For purposes of this section, 
the term `qualified special operator' means a former member of the 
United States Armed Forces who attended special operations force 
assessment, was screened, evaluated and selected for qualification 
training, and was awarded and held a special warfare or special 
operations military occupational specialty or skill designator as 
defined by United States Special Operations Command.
    ``(i) Rule of Construction Regarding Navy Special Warfare 
Service.--For purposes of records or documentation describing service 
in Navy special operations roles, service in the United States Navy 
Special Warfare Command includes--
            ``(1) a commissioned or warrant officer qualified in 
        special warfare;
            ``(2) an enlisted member who served as a special warfare 
        operator;
            ``(3) a Special Warfare Combatant Craft Crewman Warrant 
        Officer; and
            ``(4) an enlisted member who served as a Special Warfare 
        Combatant Craft Enlisted Sailor.''.
    (c) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Section heading.--Section 926C of title 18, United 
        States Code, is amended, in the section heading by inserting 
        ``and qualified special operators'' after ``officers''.
            (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections for chapter 
        44 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking the 
        item relating to section 926C and inserting the following:

``926C. Carrying of concealed firearms by qualified retired law 
                            enforcement officers and qualified special 
                            operators.''.

SEC. 4. IMPLEMENTATION AND AUTHORITY.

    (a) Issuance of Identification to Veterans.--
            (1) Identification program.--Beginning not later than 180 
        days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall jointly 
        implement a program to issue the photographic identification 
        described in section 926C of title 18, United States Code, to 
        any individual, at the request of the individual, who meets the 
        criteria of a qualified special operator.
            (2) Verification.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
        Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall ensure that the application 
        process for the program implemented under paragraph (1) uses 
        the records of each Department to verify honorable discharge 
        and status as a qualified special operator.
    (b) Acceptance of Proof Documents.--
            (1) Alternate proof.--Prior to the expiration of the 180-
        day period described in subsection (a), the Secretary of 
        Defense and Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall recognize valid 
        service documentation as sufficient proof under section 926C of 
        title 18, United States Code.
            (2) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall provide 
        guidance to law enforcement agencies nationwide to ensure 
        acceptance of the requisite official documentation as proof of 
        authority to carry under Federal law until such time as the 
        photographic identification of the Department of Defense of the 
        Department of Veterans Affairs, as applicable, is made 
        available.
    (c) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs are authorized to promulgate regulations and guidance 
to carry out this Act, and the amendments made by this Act, including 
the form and process for issuing photographic identification cards, any 
application procedures, consistent with section 926C of title 18, 
United States Code, and communication with Federal, State, and local 
law enforcement agencies regarding implementation.

SEC. 5. NO PRIVATE RIGHT OF ACTION.

    (a) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this Act or the amendments 
made by this Act shall be construed to create any private right of 
action or legal claim, including an action or claim against any 
government agency, officer, or private entity for failure to implement 
or comply with its terms.
    (b) Existing Remedies.--Any remedy for noncompliance or violation 
of section 926C of title 18, United States Code, shall be limited to 
the remedies provided under such section or other applicable law, as in 
effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act.

SEC. 6. APPLICABILITY.

    A qualified special operator may exercise the authority to carry a 
firearm under section 926C of title 18, United States Code, with the 
valid service documentation described in section 4(b)(1).

SEC. 7. SEVERABILITY.

    If any provision of this Act, an amendment made by this Act, or the 
application of such provision or amendment to any person or 
circumstance is held to be unconstitutional, the remainder of this Act, 
the amendments made by this Act, and the application of the provisions 
of such to any person or circumstance shall not be affected thereby.
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