<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="billres.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE bill PUBLIC "-//US Congress//DTDs/bill.dtd//EN" "bill.dtd">
<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-GAI26491-T27-8C-NS0"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>119 S5142 IS: To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to improve the process for providing refunds to taxpayers.</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2026-07-28</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>119th CONGRESS</congress><session>2d Session</session><legis-num>S. 5142</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20260728">July 28, 2026</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S330">Mr. Bennet</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S373">Mr. Cassidy</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSFI00">Committee on Finance</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to improve the process for providing refunds to taxpayers.</official-title></form><legis-body><section id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Automation of refund offset bypass</header><subsection id="id8078921A67E04A6BAE31136A4AB8714F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/6402">Section 6402(a)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idfe59ba99d99045149c00d790dbc9b672"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>In the case</quote> and inserting the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id52C387D309C34D8C8FF7BCE868783BE5"><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idb59f391048b7483199d6b71f8c977107"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Authority</header><text>Except as provided in paragraph (2), in the case</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>, and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idfccfb1c3f9a6423695c624b12ffaba0c"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idC3786944B3AC4D86B5DB2C04E5676538"><paragraph id="idA5593FA263F748BEAD0B7654EEADC20B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Special rule for certain individuals</header><text>In the case of an overpayment with respect to any taxable year for which a credit is allowed to an applicable taxpayer under section 32, the Secretary shall, subject to subsections (c), (d), (e), and (f), refund such overpayment in an amount not to exceed the amount of the credit allowed under such section for such taxable year.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idfe5b1e5d6d1d491c87ac8de46b93e864"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Applicable taxpayer</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of paragraph (2), the term <term>applicable taxpayer</term> means a taxpayer who was classified by the Secretary as currently not collectible (within the meaning of section 6343(e)) prior to the date on which the refund was requested by the taxpayer.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id04F3AB0923AA4CC0B617D0A3E82E3756" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to offsets made after the date which is 12 months after the date of enactment of this Act.</text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill>

