<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="billres.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE bill PUBLIC "-//US Congress//DTDs/bill.dtd//EN" "bill.dtd">
<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-MCC26856-PH8-YL-VD2"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>119 S5069 IS: Coast Guard Leadership Modernization Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2026-07-22</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>119th CONGRESS</congress><session>2d Session</session><legis-num>S. 5069</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20260722">July 22, 2026</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S404">Mr. Scott of Florida</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S383">Mr. Sullivan</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S412">Mr. Tuberville</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSCM00">Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To establish a Secretary of the Coast Guard.</official-title></form><legis-body><section id="id92c54f66c1bd4d1aaccc21e48ce27e95" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Coast Guard Leadership Modernization Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="id152f1bedb58d4f0ea4ae13213136ebf5"><enum>2.</enum><header>Establishment of Secretary of the Coast Guard</header><subsection id="id4ab319e8277e48638b520bd8cd665ec9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Amendments to the Homeland Security Act of 2002</header><text>The Homeland Security Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/6/101">6 U.S.C. 101 et seq.</external-xref>) is amended—</text><paragraph id="id38d365bce3de46d4a6472a4df25d3e29"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 103 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/6/113">6 U.S.C. 113</external-xref>)—</text><subparagraph id="id19af421b9c624b5a86d3dc5456544bb2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (c) through (g) as subsections (d) through (h), respectively;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ide37a90368514462da9c2f3f3deb0ffce"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (b) the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id1b5461c4afc6480b99a503084e0ac7cd"><subsection id="idc881cb6dfb294d5a9e50c24578924ef1"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Secretary of the Coast Guard</header><paragraph id="idb499f67021b34c27a34416ae24dc03b7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Appointment</header><text>There is a Secretary of the Coast Guard, appointed from civilian life by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. The Secretary of the Coast Guard shall, to the greatest extent practicable, be appointed from among individuals most highly qualified for the position by reason of background and experience, including individuals with appropriate management and leadership experience.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idcdc51de9ff874e9481074ccb71099601"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Limitations on appointment</header><subparagraph id="id32be9f5422f141a9be803a1a65095509"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>An individual may not be appointed as Secretary of the Coast Guard within 7 years after relief from active duty as a commissioned officer of a regular component of an armed force.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idb1613d04e24a40ccbb6da5eedd195c81"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Current service in certain roles</header><text>No officer serving in an appointment under subsection (a) may be appointed to carry out the duties of the Secretary of the Coast Guard.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idbd14d49a403243c4887807923077be16"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Powers and duties</header><text>Subject to <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/10/6">chapter 6</external-xref> of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Coast Guard shall perform such duties and exercise such powers as the Secretary may prescribe.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ide9d0317242fb4294a55391182eca4778"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Direct reporting to Secretary</header><text>The Secretary of the Coast Guard shall report directly to the Secretary without intervening authority.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ided8ebc6b322d48169122b9659f6fb15b"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Under Secretary of the Coast Guard</header><subparagraph id="id792c54fe5c5d4da3aeceb231187f0bd1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>There is an Under Secretary of the Coast Guard, appointed from civilian life by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id890cdf6ca38c4462a4c286b3202cb115"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Duties and powers</header><text>The Under Secretary of the Coast Guard shall perform such duties and exercise such powers as the Secretary of the Coast Guard may prescribe.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idf4342349628145ca917936a5e6f48860"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by amending subsection (d), as redesignated, to read as follows:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idbea4d0f8afa343778921396e9ad30783"><subsection id="id5ddd3fc47b7d4ad8a932bb21a9a14ba1"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Commandant of the Coast Guard</header><paragraph id="id6fdec0283962470c892dce80317207c6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>To assist the Secretary of the Coast Guard in the performance of the functions of the Secretary of the Coast Guard, there is a Commandant of the Coast Guard, who shall be appointed as provided in section 302 of title 14, United States Code, and who shall report directly to the Secretary of the Coast Guard.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id2f0c6b05631c46c786a23b74d8b87a27"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Other duties</header><text>The Commandant shall perform such military duties, not otherwise assigned by law, as are assigned by the Secretary of the Coast Guard.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id325c0f5651fe4179b73b472a0e90e6b9"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Military advice and opinions of the Commandant</header><text>After first informing the Secretary of the Coast Guard, the Commandant may provide advice to the President, the National Security Council, the Homeland Security Council, the Secretary of Defense, or the Secretary of Homeland Security on a particular matter on the judgment of the Commandant.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idd19223b0c99642b6addbf64e672b09a1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 888(f) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/6/468">6 U.S.C. 468(f)</external-xref>)—</text><subparagraph id="id1129b118e8704e6585c98c1ffea472a2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Upon the transfer of the Coast Guard to the Department, the</quote> and inserting <quote>The</quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id340508c90978455093b2e628a6f45ac9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Secretary</quote> and inserting <quote>Secretary of the Coast Guard</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ide7aecd66245a4c719e912b0a2de8c5d5"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Amendments to title 10, United States Code</header><text>Title 10 of the United States Code, is amended—</text><paragraph id="idd8ed020967ec450d85f005084e10d8df"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 101(a)(9)(D), by striking <quote>the Secretary of Homeland Security</quote> and inserting <quote>the Secretary of the Coast Guard</quote>;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id8a00037ba40b408cb51910faf8f69c6d"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 822(a)—</text><subparagraph id="id0c6f315441e24622b4cfa327a03abcf7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (3) through (9) as paragraphs (4) through (10), respectively; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2978a9681abe496194d8c43659e6b2bd"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new paragraph (3):</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idaf22251fa10e43a89f4b556fbd931b40"><paragraph id="id52edffeb4b5c4acd8549eddb9a87583e"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the Secretary of Homeland Security;</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idc0d052617f564a0382a70d2707976a73"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in section 8013a—</text><subparagraph id="id39b18d62b6ed4e06994ef1f518b31e18"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>section 3 of title 14</quote> and inserting <quote>section 103 of title 14</quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id9076f82b3f9b44b49006659124427f69"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>the Secretary of Homeland Security</quote> and inserting <quote>the Secretary of the Coast Guard</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id4236659f6d06474897a2052609b03ca2"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Amendments to title 14, United States Code</header><text>Title 14 of the United States Code, is amended—</text><paragraph id="id9cef5c4da23b4d41b685efba75b6c32a"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 502(a), by striking <quote>the Commandant</quote> and inserting <quote>the Secretary of the Coast Guard or the Commandant</quote>;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id814e54e6e6d24c70a8b3da5dc6f6ce9f"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 505, in the first sentence, by striking <quote>general supervision of the Secretary</quote> and inserting <quote>general supervision of the Secretary of the Coast Guard</quote>; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id3f17930d7d884a75954f7313c2f30399"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in section 507, by striking <quote>Secretary</quote> and inserting <quote>Secretary of the Coast Guard</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body></bill>

