[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 4992 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                S. 4992

To require the Secretary of the Army to issue guidance relating to the 
    review of applications for alteration or temporary or permanent 
    occupation or use of certain hydropower projects, and for other 
                               purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             July 15, 2026

Mr. Daines (for himself and Ms. Hassan) introduced the following bill; 
 which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and 
                              Public Works

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To require the Secretary of the Army to issue guidance relating to the 
    review of applications for alteration or temporary or permanent 
    occupation or use of certain hydropower projects, and for other 
                               purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. STANDARDIZED REVIEW PROCEDURES FOR HYDROPOWER PROJECTS.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Completeness review.--The term ``completeness review'' 
        means a review by the Secretary (or a designee) regarding 
        whether a section 408 application is complete.
            (2) Hydropower project.--The term ``hydropower project'' 
        means any non-Federal hydropower project requiring a license or 
        exemption under the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 791a et seq.).
            (3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of the Army.
            (4) Section 408 application.--The term ``section 408 
        application'' means an application relating to a hydropower 
        project for permission under section 14 of the Act of March 3, 
        1899 (30 Stat. 1152, chapter 425; 33 U.S.C. 408), for an 
        alteration, or temporary or permanent occupation or use, 
        described in subsection (a) of that section.
    (b) Standardized Review Procedures.--
            (1) Mandatory guidance.--Not later than 1 year after the 
        date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue 
        guidance establishing the following:
                    (A) Application checklist.--A standardized 
                checklist of required materials for section 408 
                applications, to be developed in consultation with--
                            (i) the Federal Energy Regulatory 
                        Commission;
                            (ii) the Hydroelectric Design Center of the 
                        Corps of Engineers;
                            (iii) hydropower project operators; and
                            (iv) relevant industry associations.
                    (B) Completeness criteria.--A clear description of 
                what constitutes a complete section 408 application, 
                including with respect to--
                            (i) required documents and analyses;
                            (ii) formatting and submission 
                        requirements; and
                            (iii) evidence of compliance with any 
                        applicable Federal Energy Regulatory Commission 
                        license.
                    (C) Phased review procedures.--For section 408 
                applications for which a phased design review is 
                required--
                            (i) the specific scope and objectives of 
                        each review phase;
                            (ii) a timeline for each review phase;
                            (iii) an applicable definition of the terms 
                        ``fatal flaw'', ``final quality assurance'', 
                        and ``technical review''; and
                            (iv) a clear statement that a completeness 
                        review shall not include--
                                    (I) detailed technical analysis; or
                                    (II) any engineering-related 
                                judgment with respect to design 
                                adequacy.
                    (D) Escalation procedures.--Procedures for 
                referring a section 408 application to the head of the 
                applicable Division Office of the Corps of Engineers or 
                an official at the Corps of Engineers headquarters in 
                any case in which a deadline applicable to the section 
                408 application is not met.
            (2) Scope of completeness reviews.--The guidance issued 
        under paragraph (1) shall establish that a completeness review 
        shall be limited to verification that--
                    (A) all required documents have been submitted;
                    (B) those documents are in the required format; and
                    (C) the section 408 application addresses the 
                applicable requirements of the checklist under 
                paragraph (1)(A).
            (3) Prohibitions.--In conducting a completeness review, the 
        Secretary (or a designee) may not--
                    (A) conduct a detailed technical review of any 
                engineering calculations;
                    (B) evaluate the design adequacy of, or alternative 
                approaches to, the hydropower project that is the 
                subject of the section 408 application;
                    (C) request any design modification to, or 
                additional analysis of, the hydropower project that is 
                the subject of the section 408 application;
                    (D) consider any factor other than a factor 
                included in the standardized checklist under paragraph 
                (1)(A); or
                    (E) require compliance with any environmental 
                standard that was not established by a Federal or 
                relevant State agency before the date of submission of 
                the section 408 application.
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