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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-AEG26345-GTK-W6-8VK"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>119 S4720 IS: Protecting U.S. Fishers from Illegal Foreign Flags Act of 2026</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2026-06-09</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>119th CONGRESS</congress><session>2d Session</session><legis-num>S. 4720</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20260609">June 9, 2026</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S322">Mr. Merkley</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S318">Mr. Wicker</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSCM00">Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend the High Seas Driftnet Fishing Moratorium Protection Act to authorize the Secretary of Commerce to consider nations with open registries in the Secretary’s identification of nations engaging in or endorsing illegal, unreported, or unregulated fishing. </official-title></form><legis-body><section id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Protecting U.S. Fishers from Illegal Foreign Flags Act of 2026</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="idf391ba909671462d8780987655c82f74"><enum>2.</enum><header>Amendments to the High Seas Driftnet Fishing Moratorium Protection Act</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 609 of the High Seas Driftnet Fishing Moratorium Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1826j">16 U.S.C. 1826j</external-xref>) is amended—</text><paragraph id="id4a966ff7b0254f4c9f72da8b1388f579"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(2), by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id09979b0a2a744ab59aec4f9fd7ea37fe"><subparagraph id="idf89faae71cc849f0a7551019b91408db"><enum>(E)</enum><text>Any nation that allows vessels to be operated under the laws of the nation without confirming a genuine link (as described in Article 5(1) of the United Nations Convention on the High Seas, done at Geneva on April 29, 1958 and entered into force September 30, 1962) between the nation and the persons or entities with beneficial ownership and control of the vessel, and that, as a result, fails to effectively exercise flag state responsibilities as described in subparagraphs (A) through (C).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph><paragraph id="id38834ba605ac438eac15c5c43183b618" commented="no"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (e), by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3556a900d4784c23864cff88d28b9049"><paragraph id="id8e5670f9c963454db84f6629b3e6cf90"> <enum>(2)</enum> <header>Secretary to amend term within legislative guidelines</header> <text>Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Protecting U.S. Fishers from Illegal Foreign Flags Act of 2026</short-title>, the Secretary shall amend the definition of the term <term>illegal, unreported, or unregulated fishing</term> published at part 300.201 of title 50, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment of such Act), to be consistent with section 3532(6) of the Maritime SAFE Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/8001">16 U.S.C. 8001(6)</external-xref>).</text>
                    </paragraph><after-quoted-block>. </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section></legis-body></bill>


