[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 4716 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                S. 4716

   To amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to require States to 
provide data on fraud in the supplemental nutrition assistance program, 
                        and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                              June 9, 2026

  Mr. Scott of Florida introduced the following bill; which was read 
  twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and 
                                Forestry

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
   To amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to require States to 
provide data on fraud in the supplemental nutrition assistance program, 
                        and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``SNAP Fraud Reporting Act of 2026''.

SEC. 2. STATE SUBMISSION OF FRAUD DATA.

    Section 11 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 2020) is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(y) State Submission of Fraud Data.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of enactment of this subsection, each State shall submit to the 
        Secretary data on fraud that occurred in the supplemental 
        nutrition assistance program for the 5 most recent fiscal years 
        for which such data are available.
            ``(2) Data.--Data submitted under paragraph (1) shall 
        include, as applicable--
                    ``(A) the number of supplemental nutrition 
                assistance program fraud cases open for investigation;
                    ``(B) the total number of supplemental nutrition 
                assistance program fraud cases identified, including 
                substantiated fraud, such as card skimming and card 
                cloning, and the total dollar amount of those fraud 
                cases;
                    ``(C) the number and type of enforcement actions 
                taken against fraud in the supplemental nutrition 
                assistance program;
                    ``(D) the amount of the recoveries in the cases 
                described in subparagraph (C);
                    ``(E) for each fiscal year that begins after the 
                date of enactment of this subsection, data on--
                            ``(i) the number of individuals 
                        disqualified from the supplemental nutrition 
                        assistance program for fraud on the basis that 
                        the individual was receiving the benefits of a 
                        deceased person or using the identity of a 
                        deceased person who received benefits; and
                            ``(ii) the dollar amount of those benefits; 
                        and
                    ``(F) for each fiscal year that begins after the 
                date of enactment of this subsection, data on--
                            ``(i) the number of individuals 
                        disqualified from the supplemental nutrition 
                        assistance program for fraud on the basis that 
                        the individual submitted no social security 
                        number or used a falsified, recycled, stolen, 
                        or purchased social security number to be 
                        eligible for benefits; and
                            ``(ii) the dollar amount of the benefits 
                        received by those individuals.
            ``(3) Subsequent submission.--Not later than 60 days after 
        October 1, 2028, and not later than 60 days after each October 
        1 thereafter, each State shall submit to the Secretary the data 
        described in paragraph (2) for the most recently concluded 
        fiscal year.
            ``(4) Penalty.--If a State does not provide the data 
        required under this subsection by the applicable date, the 
        Secretary shall withhold funds to that State under section 16 
        until such data is received from the State.
            ``(5) Reports.--Not later than 180 days after receiving 
        data from each State under paragraph (1) and annually under 
        paragraph (3), the Secretary shall submit to Congress, and make 
        publicly available, a report that contains the findings of the 
        Secretary based on that data.''.
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