[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 4665 Reported in Senate (RS)]

<DOC>





                                                       Calendar No. 514
119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                S. 4665

To require the Secretary of State to submit a strategy to Congress for 
countering Iranian and Hezbollah influence operations in Latin America.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                              June 2, 2026

  Mr. Curtis introduced the following bill; which was read twice and 
             referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations

                             July 27, 2026

                Reported by Mr. Risch, with an amendment
 [Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed 
                               in italic]

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To require the Secretary of State to submit a strategy to Congress for 
countering Iranian and Hezbollah influence operations in Latin America.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

<DELETED>SECTION 1. SHORT TITLES.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    This Act may be cited as the ``Barring Adversarial 
Networks and Notorious Extremist Destabilizers in Latin America Act'' 
or the ``BANNED in Latin America Act''.</DELETED>

<DELETED>SEC. 2. STRATEGY TO COUNTER IRANIAN AND HEZBOLLAH INFLUENCE 
              OPERATIONS IN LATIN AMERICA.</DELETED>

<DELETED>    (a) Strategy Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit 
a comprehensive strategy to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives for countering Iran's and Hezbollah's propaganda, 
missionary networks, and influence operations in Latin 
America.</DELETED>
<DELETED>    (b) Contents of Strategy.--The strategy required under 
subsection (a) shall include--</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (1) measures that address the proliferation of 
        Iranian cultural centers in Latin America that promote Iranian 
        ideology, including diplomatic efforts to limit their 
        operations, sanctions on affiliated entities, and public 
        diplomacy to expose their activities;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (2) actions that restrict the travel and 
        activities of Iranian emissaries, including diplomats, cultural 
        attaches, and other agents who facilitate propaganda, 
        radicalization, and terror-supporting networks in Latin 
        America, through visa denials, sanctions, or other travel 
        restrictions;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (3) initiatives that strengthen the capacity of 
        United States intelligence agencies to identify, monitor, and 
        disrupt Iran's and Hezbollah's networks, including their 
        cooperation academic institutions and nongovernmental 
        organizations in Latin America;</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (4) a framework for taking actions, similar to 
        those implemented against Al-Manar and Press TV, to disrupt 
        Iran's HispanTV and Hezbollah's Al Mayadeen Espanol platforms, 
        including sanctions, designations, and cooperation with 
        regional partners to limit their broadcasting reach and digital 
        presence; and</DELETED>
        <DELETED>    (5) a plan to address Iran's Al Mustafa 
        International University network and its affiliated entities, 
        including by designating them as foreign terrorist 
        organizations or specially designated global terrorists, as 
        appropriate, due to their respective roles in radicalization 
        and recruitment for Iran's ideological and terrorist 
        objectives.</DELETED>
<DELETED>    (c) Form.--The strategy required under subsection (a) 
shall be submitted in unclassified form and may include a classified 
annex.</DELETED>

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLES.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Barring Adversarial Networks and 
Notorious Extremist Destabilizers in Latin America Act'' or the 
``BANNED in Latin America Act''.

SEC. 2. STRATEGY TO COUNTER IRANIAN AND HEZBOLLAH INFLUENCE OPERATIONS 
              IN LATIN AMERICA.

    (a) Strategy Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit a 
comprehensive strategy to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives for countering Iran's and Hezbollah's propaganda 
networks and influence operations in Latin America.
    (b) Contents of Strategy.--The strategy required under subsection 
(a) shall include--
            (1) initiatives that strengthen the capacity of the United 
        States to identify, monitor, and disrupt Iran's and Hezbollah's 
        malign networks, including their cooperation with academic 
        institutions and nongovernmental organizations in Latin 
        America;
            (2) a framework for taking actions, similar to those 
        implemented against Al-Manar and Press TV, to disrupt 
        Hezbollah's Al Mayadeen Espanol platform, including sanctions, 
        designations, and cooperation with regional partners to limit 
        their broadcasting reach and digital presence;
            (3) a plan to expose Iran's Al Mustafa International 
        University network and its affiliated entities, including by 
        working with local governments to address its role in 
        radicalization and recruitment for Iran's ideological and 
        terrorist objectives;
            (4) initiatives designed to weaken the ability of Iranian- 
        and Hezbollah-linked individuals from engaging in drugs and 
        contraband smuggling and money laundering;
            (5) actions to restrict Iranian- and Hezbollah-linked 
        networks from their ability to exploit natural resources for 
        financial gain, including by benefitting from illicit mining, 
        including of gold, in Venezuela and elsewhere in the region; 
        and
            (6) initiatives aimed at working with partners and allies 
        to counter Hezbollah document fraud operations, including the 
        production of falsified passports, birth certificates, driver's 
        licenses, and other government identification.
    (c) Form.--The strategy required under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form and may include a classified annex.
                                                       Calendar No. 514

119th CONGRESS

  2d Session

                                S. 4665

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

To require the Secretary of State to submit a strategy to Congress for 
countering Iranian and Hezbollah influence operations in Latin America.

_______________________________________________________________________

                             July 27, 2026

                       Reported with an amendment