[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 4411 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                S. 4411

    To clarify eligibility for small business loans, and for other 
                               purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             April 28, 2026

   Mr. Markey (for himself, Mrs. Shaheen, Mr. Coons, Ms. Rosen, Mr. 
 Schiff, Mrs. Gillibrand, Mr. Blumenthal, Mr. Padilla, Ms. Warren, Ms. 
Hirono, Mr. Booker, Mrs. Murray, Mr. Durbin, Mr. Kim, and Mr. Merkley) 
introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the 
            Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
    To clarify eligibility for small business loans, and for other 
                               purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Investing in the American Dream 
Act''.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Covered loan.--The term ``covered loan'' means--
                    (A) a loan guaranteed under section 7(a) of the 
                Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a));
                    (B) a microloan under section 7(m) of the Small 
                Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(m));
                    (C) a loan guaranteed under title V of the Small 
                Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 695 et 
                seq.); and
                    (D) a surety bond guarantee from the Small Business 
                Administration pursuant to part B of title IV of the 
                Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 694a 
                et seq.).
            (2) Eligible individual.--The term ``eligible individual'' 
        includes--
                    (A) an alien (as defined in section 101(a) of the 
                Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a))) 
                that meets the requirements under section 2(i) of the 
                Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 631(i)), including--
                            (i) an alien granted asylum under section 
                        208 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 
                        U.S.C. 1158);
                            (ii) a refugee admitted to the United 
                        States under section 207 of that Act (8 U.S.C. 
                        1157);
                            (iii) any alien admitted to the United 
                        States as a nonimmigrant described in section 
                        101(a)(15) of that Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)) 
                        whose period of authorized stay has not 
                        expired;
                            (iv) an alien lawfully admitted for 
                        permanent residence (as defined in section 
                        101(a) of that Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a))), 
                        including an alien lawfully admitted for 
                        permanent residence on a conditional basis; and
                            (v) an alien granted deferred action 
                        pursuant to the memorandum of the Department of 
                        Homeland Security entitled ``Exercising 
                        Prosecutorial Discretion with Respect to 
                        Individuals Who Came to the United States as 
                        Children'' issued on June 15, 2012; and
                    (B) an individual the principal residence of whom 
                is outside the United States and its territories and 
                possessions.
            (3) Small business concern.--The term ``small business 
        concern'' has the meaning given the term in section 3 of the 
        Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).

SEC. 3. ELIGIBILITY FOR BUSINESS LOANS.

    (a) Requirement.--To be eligible for a covered loan, a small 
business concern shall be--
            (1) located in the United States; and
            (2) not less than 51 percent owned and controlled by--
                    (A) citizens or nationals of the United States; or
                    (B) eligible individuals, provided that at the time 
                of application for a covered loan, such individuals 
                are--
                            (i) lawfully present in the United States; 
                        and
                            (ii) authorized to be employed in the 
                        United States.
    (b) Prohibition.--A small business concern shall not be denied 
eligibility for a covered loan because the small business concern is 
owned by eligible individuals, provided the small business concern 
meets the requirements under subsection (a).
    (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this Act may be construed to 
provide the Small Business Administration with the authority to 
increase the percentage of the requirement under subsection (a)(2).
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