[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 4394 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                S. 4394

  To amend the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to 
    improve the COPS program with respect to training command-level 
                   personnel, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             April 27, 2026

 Mr. Cornyn (for himself and Mr. Whitehouse) introduced the following 
    bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the 
                               Judiciary

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
  To amend the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to 
    improve the COPS program with respect to training command-level 
                   personnel, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Promoting Police Leadership Act''.

SEC. 2. COMMANDER CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT.

    (a) Definitions.--Section 901(a) of title I of the Omnibus Crime 
Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10251(a)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (32), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (2) in paragraph (33), by striking the period at the end 
        and inserting a semicolon; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(34) the term `command-level personnel' means law 
        enforcement officers employed by a State, local, or Tribal law 
        enforcement agency whose responsibilities include managing, 
        directing, or overseeing law enforcement operations within a 
        geographic subunit of the jurisdiction in which such agency has 
        primary responsibility for law enforcement activities.''.
    (b) COPS Program.--Section 1701 of title I of the Omnibus Crime 
Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10381) is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
    ``(q) Training in Improving Police Command-Level Personnel 
Leadership, Management, and Effectiveness.--
            ``(1) Training curricula.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after 
                the date of enactment of this subsection, the Attorney 
                General shall develop training curricula or identify 
                effective existing training curricula for command-level 
                personnel relating to--
                            ``(i) leadership and strategic thinking;
                            ``(ii) critical incident response and 
                        management, including understanding, preparing 
                        for, and responding to the effect of critical 
                        incidents on officers and communities;
                            ``(iii) risk management;
                            ``(iv) officer wellness;
                            ``(v) data analysis and data-driven 
                        policing tactics;
                            ``(vi) evidence-based decision making; and
                            ``(vii) building community trust.
                    ``(B) Requirements.--The training curricula 
                developed or identified under this paragraph shall 
                include--
                            ``(i) primarily in-person instruction and 
                        peer-to-peer learning;
                            ``(ii) a framework for a practical, 
                        evidence-based problem solving component under 
                        which participating command-level personnel--
                                    ``(I) identify and develop a 
                                proposed solution to a leadership, 
                                operational, or management challenge 
                                relevant to personnel in the command-
                                level personnel's employing law 
                                enforcement agency;
                                    ``(II) receive feedback from 
                                curriculum instructors and other 
                                participating command-level personnel 
                                to refine the proposed solution 
                                accordingly to meet the needs of the 
                                law enforcement agency and community 
                                served; and
                                    ``(III) present a final, 
                                implementable product emphasizing 
                                evidence-based strategies to program 
                                instructors and the command-level 
                                personnel's district or geographic 
                                command; and
                            ``(iii) the incorporation of pre-course and 
                        post-course assessments to measure knowledge 
                        acquisition and leadership competencies 
                        relevant to the training curricula.
                    ``(C) Consultation.--The Attorney General shall 
                develop and identify training curricula under this 
                paragraph in consultation with relevant law enforcement 
                agencies of States and units of local government, 
                universities with appropriate law-enforcement or 
                leadership programs, and any other entities the 
                Attorney General determines appropriate.
            ``(2) Certified programs and courses.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after 
                the date on which training curricula are developed or 
                identified under paragraph (1), the Attorney General 
                shall establish a process to--
                            ``(i) certify training programs and courses 
                        offered to command-level personnel which 
                        incorporate 1 or more of the training curricula 
                        developed or identified under paragraph (1), or 
                        equivalents to such training curricula, which 
                        may include certifying training programs or 
                        courses offered on or before the date on which 
                        the Attorney General establishes the process; 
                        and
                            ``(ii) terminate the certification of a 
                        training program or course that fails to meet 
                        the standards developed or identified under 
                        paragraph (1).
                    ``(B) Partnerships with educational institutions.--
                Not later than 180 days after the date on which 
                training curricula are developed or identified under 
                paragraph (1), the Attorney General shall develop 
                criteria to ensure that entities which offer training 
                programs or courses that are certified under 
                subparagraph (A) collaborate with educational 
                institutions to evaluate and continuously improve the 
                curricula and coursework of those educational 
                institutions.
            ``(3) List.--Not later than 1 year after the date on which 
        the Attorney General completes the activities required under 
        paragraphs (1) and (2), the Attorney General shall publish a 
        list of law enforcement agencies of States and units of local 
        government employing law enforcement officers who have 
        successfully completed a course using the training curricula 
        developed or identified under paragraph (1), or equivalents to 
        such training curricula, which shall include--
                    ``(A) the total number of law enforcement officers 
                that are employed by the law enforcement agency; and
                    ``(B) the number of law enforcement officers who 
                have completed such a course.''.

SEC. 3. ATTORNEY GENERAL REPORTS.

            (1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the date of 
        enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until the date 
        that is 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the 
        Attorney General shall submit to Congress a report on the 
        activities carried out as a result of the amendments made under 
        section 2.
            (2) Contents.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include, at a minimum, information on--
                    (A) steps taken by the Attorney General to develop 
                or identify curricula under section 1701(q)(1) of the 
                Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968, as 
                added by section 2;
                    (B) any assessments conducted or identified by the 
                Attorney General on the effectiveness and utilization 
                of curricula developed or identified under section 
                1701(q)(1) of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe 
                Streets Act of 1968, as added by section 2;
                    (C) recommendations for curriculum updates and 
                improvements; and
                    (D) barriers to training implementation.

SEC. 4. GAO REPORT.

    Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the 
Comptroller General of the United States shall--
            (1) conduct a review of the actions taken by the Attorney 
        General pursuant to this Act and the amendments made by this 
        Act; and
            (2) submit to Congress a report on the review conducted 
        under paragraph (1), which shall include a description of--
                    (A) the process for developing and identifying 
                curricula under section 1701(q)(1) of the Omnibus Crime 
                Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968, as added by 
                section 2, including the effectiveness of the 
                consultation by the Attorney General with the agencies, 
                associations, and organizations identified under that 
                section; and
                    (B) the certification of training programs and 
                courses under section 1701(q)(2) of the Omnibus Crime 
                Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968, as added by 
                section 2, including the development of the process for 
                certification and its implementation.

SEC. 5. STATE CERTIFICATIONS AND TRAINING STANDARDS.

    Nothing in this Act, or an amendment made by this Act, shall be 
construed to preempt or replace the authority of any State or local 
government, including any Peace Officer Standards and Training entity 
or similar certifying body, to set and enforce certification, training, 
or qualification standards for law enforcement officers.
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