[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 4332 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                S. 4332

     To require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to make 
determinations of the exclusivity periods for which licensed biological 
                         products are eligible.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

               April 16 (legislative day, April 14), 2026

 Ms. Hassan (for herself and Mr. Budd) introduced the following bill; 
     which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, 
                     Education, Labor, and Pensions

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
     To require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to make 
determinations of the exclusivity periods for which licensed biological 
                         products are eligible.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Medication Competition Act''.

SEC. 2. DETERMINATION OF REFERENCE PRODUCT EXCLUSIVITY.

    Section 351(k)(9)(A)(iv) of the Public Health Service Act (42 
U.S.C. 262(k)(9)(A)(iv)) is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``determine any applicable exclusivity 
        period under paragraph (6) or (7), and shall'' after ``the 
        Secretary shall'';
            (2) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``, as 
        follows:''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
                                    ``(I) Exclusivity for first 
                                interchangeable biological products.--
                                            ``(aa) Products licensed on 
                                        or after the date of 
                                        enactment.--With respect to a 
                                        biological product licensed 
                                        under this subsection on or 
                                        after the date of enactment of 
                                        the Medication Competition Act, 
                                        the Secretary shall include on 
                                        the list published under this 
                                        subparagraph any applicable 
                                        exclusivity period under 
                                        paragraph (6), not later than 
                                        30 days after the earliest date 
                                        on which an expiration date of 
                                        such an exclusivity period can 
                                        be known pursuant to paragraph 
                                        (6).
                                            ``(bb) Products licensed 
                                        before the date of enactment.--
                                        With respect to a biological 
                                        product licensed under this 
                                        subsection before the date of 
                                        enactment of the Medication 
                                        Competition Act, the Secretary 
                                        shall include on the list 
                                        published under this 
                                        subparagraph any applicable 
                                        exclusivity period under 
                                        paragraph (6), not later than 
                                        30 days after the later of such 
                                        date of enactment or the 
                                        earliest date on which an 
                                        expiration date of such an 
                                        exclusivity period can be known 
                                        pursuant to paragraph (6).
                                    ``(II) Exclusivity for reference 
                                products.--
                                            ``(aa) Products licensed on 
                                        or after the date of 
                                        enactment.--With respect to a 
                                        biological product licensed 
                                        under subsection (a) on or 
                                        after the date of enactment of 
                                        the Medication Competition Act, 
                                        the Secretary shall include on 
                                        the list published under this 
                                        subparagraph the expiration 
                                        date of any exclusivity period 
                                        under paragraph (7), not later 
                                        than 30 days after licensure of 
                                        the biological product.
                                            ``(bb) Products licensed 
                                        before the date of enactment.--
                                        With respect to any biological 
                                        product licensed under 
                                        subsection (a) before the date 
                                        of enactment of the Medication 
                                        Competition Act, the Secretary 
                                        shall include on the list 
                                        published under this 
                                        subparagraph the expiration 
                                        date of any exclusivity period 
                                        under paragraph (7), not later 
                                        than 2 years after such date of 
                                        enactment.''.
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