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<dc:title>119 S4059 IS: End-of-Year Fiscal Responsibility Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2026-03-11</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>119th CONGRESS</congress><session>2d Session</session><legis-num>S. 4059</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20260311">March 11, 2026</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S376">Ms. Ernst</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSGA00">Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To provide requirements for Executive agency spending at the end of a fiscal year, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause"><section section-type="section-one" id="S1"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>End-of-Year Fiscal Responsibility Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="id2696F218172546D7BA67013A9A97C557"><enum>2.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this Act:</text><paragraph id="id9DD7851D96124A1CBB1E54CB7A84A188"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Covered period</header><text>The term <term>covered period</term> means the 2-month period immediately preceding the end of a fiscal year.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idDB674D739AE142B4BD1A892222C74A23"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Discretionary appropriations</header><text>The term <term>discretionary appropriations</term> has the meaning given the term in section 250(c) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/2/900">2 U.S.C. 900(c)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idDC041F6438F948BBA75F77B220E41955"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Executive agency</header><text>The term <term>Executive agency</term> has the meaning given the term in section 105 of title 5, United States Code.</text></paragraph></section><section id="id68563666B9B848B48240CBA5E68754CD"><enum>3.</enum><header>Requirements for Executive agency spending at the end of a fiscal year</header><subsection id="id8AD3FB2CC5B245969C7B91A442CADB0A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in subsection (c), the amount of discretionary appropriations obligated by an Executive agency during each month of a covered period may not exceed the average monthly amount of discretionary appropriations obligated by the Executive agency during the 10-month period immediately preceding the covered period.</text></subsection><subsection id="id2640179E51874156909BCB5E6D7E51BC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 60 days after the end of each fiscal year, each Executive agency shall submit to Congress and post on a publicly available website an itemized list of discretionary appropriations obligated by the Executive agency during the covered period immediately preceding the date on which the report is submitted.</text></subsection><subsection id="id338FC4841ECF4E64A80E6B9E6DA588EF"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>This section shall not apply with respect to any discretionary appropriations obligated by an Executive agency for national security-related activities or disaster relief efforts.</text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill>

