<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="billres.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE resolution PUBLIC "-//US Congress//DTDs/res.dtd//EN" "res.dtd">
<resolution resolution-stage="Engrossed-in-House" dms-id="HD0A9CB12534343989A7AE4698BAAA80E" public-private="public" resolution-type="house-resolution" star-print="no-star-print" key="H" stage-count="1"> 
<metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>119 HRES 137 EH: Resolution designating the House Press Gallery (Rooms H–315, H–316, H–317, H–318, and H–319 of the United States Capitol) as the “Frederick Douglass Press Gallery”.</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-06-09</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
<distribution-code display="no">IV</distribution-code> 
<congress display="no">119th CONGRESS</congress> 
<session display="no">1st Session</session> 
<legis-num display="yes">H. RES. 137</legis-num> 
<current-chamber display="yes">In the House of Representatives, U. S.,</current-chamber>
<action>
<action-date date="20250609">June 9, 2025</action-date>
</action> 
<legis-type display="yes">RESOLUTION</legis-type> 
<official-title display="no">Resolution designating the House Press Gallery (Rooms H–315, H–316, H–317, H–318, and H–319 of the United States Capitol) as the <quote>Frederick Douglass Press Gallery</quote>.</official-title> 
</form> 
<preamble> 
<whereas><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Whereas Frederick Douglass was born to an enslaved family in 1818;</text></whereas> <whereas><text>Whereas Douglass bravely escaped slavery in 1838, and spent much of his adult life as a journalist in Rochester, New York;</text></whereas> 
<whereas><text>Whereas Douglass published his first newspaper, The North Star, using his own money in the pre-Civil War era;</text></whereas> <whereas><text>Whereas Douglass was known for fiercely opposing slavery, championing equal rights and women’s rights, and for being a forceful speaker;</text></whereas> 
<whereas><text>Whereas, during the Civil War, Douglass was a recruiter for the first African-American Army regiment;</text></whereas> <whereas><text>Whereas Douglass met twice with President Lincoln, first about the pay and treatment of Black soldiers and then to discuss the President’s desire to assist escaping slaves;</text></whereas> 
<whereas><text>Whereas after Douglass’ Rochester home was destroyed by fire (which Douglass believed resulted from arson), he moved his family to Anacostia in Washington, DC;</text></whereas> <whereas><text>Whereas, in 1870, Douglass was asked to become editor of the New National Era, which chronicled the progress of Blacks throughout the United States, and he later bought the paper;</text></whereas> 
<whereas><text>Whereas Douglass was the first Black reporter allowed into the Capitol press galleries, where journalists watch lawmakers on the floors of the Senate and the House of Representatives;</text></whereas> <whereas><text>Whereas Douglass was a member of the congressional press galleries from 1871–1875;</text></whereas> 
<whereas><text>Whereas Douglass reported on House and Senate legislation regularly to update the African-American community during Reconstruction following the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments to the Constitution;</text></whereas> <whereas><text>Whereas Douglass was recorded frequently in the congressional directory and spent a significant amount of time writing and studying from the House Press Gallery;</text></whereas> 
<whereas><text>Whereas Douglass often visited the Capitol following his time as a member of the congressional press galleries;</text></whereas> <whereas><text>Whereas Douglass delivered the keynote speech at the unveiling of the Emancipation Memorial in Washington’s Lincoln Park;</text></whereas> 
<whereas><text>Whereas, in 2007, Douglass was recognized by placing a plaque and painting of him in his honor in the House Press Gallery;</text></whereas> <whereas><text>Whereas, in 2012, Congress passed and the President signed <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/112/174">Public Law 112–174</external-xref>, which directed Frederick Douglass’ statue placement in the Capitol Visitor Center’s Emancipation Hall; and</text></whereas> 
<whereas><text>Whereas Douglass was a pioneer in journalism who broke through glass ceilings throughout one of the most crucial times in American history, exhibited great perseverance to become an American hero, and became a legend known in the House Press Gallery: Now, therefore, be it</text></whereas></preamble> <resolution-body style="traditional" id="H24E6941A215442F4832AE6F08B49FA3C"> <section display-inline="yes-display-inline" section-type="undesignated-section" id="H4CA00107BDD640E7A2AB485C203C2CD1"><enum/><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">That the House Press Gallery (Rooms H–315, H–316, H–317, H–318, and H–319 of the United States Capitol) is designated as the <quote>Frederick Douglass Press Gallery</quote>.</text></section> 
</resolution-body> 
<attestation><attestation-group><attestor display="no">Kevin F. McCumber,</attestor><role>Clerk.</role></attestation-group></attestation>
</resolution> 


