[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 1203 Introduced in House (IH)]
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119th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 1203
Recognizing the 200th anniversary of the heroic Exodus of Missolonghi
and commemorating its historical significance to the Greek War of
Independence.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 21, 2026
Mr. Bilirakis (for himself, Mr. Pappas, Ms. Malliotakis, and Ms. Titus)
submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee
on Foreign Affairs
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RESOLUTION
Recognizing the 200th anniversary of the heroic Exodus of Missolonghi
and commemorating its historical significance to the Greek War of
Independence.
Whereas, in 2026, the world commemorates the 200th anniversary of the Exodus of
Missolonghi, one of the most heroic and consequential events of the
Greek War of Independence, when the people of the city of Missolonghi
chose to break free of the siege;
Whereas this act of defiance and sacrifice was a defining moment in Greek
history, inspiring the philhellenism movement across Europe and America;
Whereas the city of Missolonghi endured 3 sieges between 1822 and 1826,
culminating in the heroic Exodus on April 10, 1826, when its defenders
and civilians chose sacrifice and honor over submission;
Whereas the Exodus of Missolonghi exemplified the universal ideals of liberty,
altruism, human dignity, and sacrifice for the greater good, leaving a
lasting imprint not only on Greek history but also on global
consciousness;
Whereas the resistance and ultimate sacrifice of the people of Missolonghi
inspired the Romantic movement across the world, influencing poets,
artists, writers, and thinkers who championed freedom and self-
determination;
Whereas the sieges of Missolonghi galvanized international support for the Greek
cause and inspired thousands of sympathizers known as philhellenes to
contribute financially, materially, and militarily to the struggle for
Greek independence;
Whereas the Greek War of Independence resonated deeply with the people of the
United States, who viewed the struggle as a fight for liberty and as a
revival of the democratic ideals of ancient Greece, which helped inspire
the founding of the American Republic;
Whereas numerous philhellenic societies were formed throughout the United States
in the early 19th century, organizing fundraising efforts, collecting
supplies, raising public awareness, and advocating for support of the
Greek cause;
Whereas prominent Americans, including Presidents Thomas Jefferson and James
Madison, expressed strong support for the Greek struggle for
independence;
Whereas many American philhellenes traveled to Greece and fought alongside Greek
freedom fighters in Missolonghi, including George Jarvis, William
Townsend Washington, and Jonathan Peckham Miller, who took part in the
Exodus of Missolonghi and offered invaluable assistance to its besieged
population; and
Whereas the shared history of sacrifice and solidarity between the peoples of
Greece and the United States continues to serve as a foundation for the
enduring friendship and strategic partnership between the 2 nations:
Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) recognizes and honors the 200th anniversary of the
Exodus of Missolonghi as a defining moment in the Greek War of
Independence and a landmark event in world history;
(2) pays tribute to the men, women, and children of
Missolonghi whose courage and sacrifice embodied the universal
struggle for freedom and human dignity;
(3) honors philhellenes, including American philhellenes,
who supported and fought alongside the Greek people in their
struggle for independence;
(4) affirms the shared democratic values and historical
bonds between the United States and Greece, rooted in a common
commitment to liberty and self-determination; and
(5) encourages educational, cultural, and commemorative
activities to mark the 200th anniversary of the Exodus of
Missolonghi and to promote greater awareness of its historical
and moral significance.
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