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<dc:title>119 HR 9976 IH: Spotted Wing Abatement Trust Act of 2026</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2026-07-27</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 9976</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20260727">July 27, 2026</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="V000129">Mr. Valadao</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S001226">Ms. Salinas</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HAG00">Committee on Agriculture</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend the Plant Protection Act to establish a fund for spotted wing drosophila research and mitigation.</official-title></form><legis-body id="HC4F5237E66CE44B38220663679E4443B" style="OLC"> 
<section section-type="section-one" id="H58A89295F8CE47B48F430BE74EAC7F85"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Spotted Wing Abatement Trust Act of 2026</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>SWAT Act of 2026</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="H73540F51DBF642A189E314F04D89A1E2"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress finds that—</text>
<paragraph id="H550591A88BD347EBAA4960FFB9E56B51"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the spotted wing drosophila, an invasive species from East Asia, has caused significant damage to many valuable fruit crops in the United States, including raspberries, blackberries, blueberries, strawberries, peaches, plums, and cherries; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2A8352F1F0534A28810D976C8AE8A3FD"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Department of Agriculture estimates that spotted wing drosophila account for a combined 20 percent revenue loss across strawberry, blueberry, raspberry, blackberry, and cherry crops, based on reported yield losses due to that species.</text></paragraph></section>
<section id="H6DF89A13838B475EA476D4BAEBAD59F7"><enum>3.</enum><header>Spotted wing drosophila research and mitigation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle A of the Plant Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7711">7 U.S.C. 7711 et seq.</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC7A53705FDE7433890110D4AEA42E479"> <section id="HDC399A92E7F34E79903C14456C5E7D4E"><enum>420A.</enum><header>Spotted wing drosophila research and mitigation</header> <subsection id="H77632DCD869340368158FDCAF633C964"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Administrator of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (referred to in this section as the <quote>Administrator</quote>) shall establish a fund within the Department of Agriculture to fund research relating to, and activities to mitigate the negative effects of, spotted wing drosophila.</text></subsection>
<subsection id="HCA7FE17C55614C5B858FB584055F9D00"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Administration of fund</header><text>The Administrator shall—</text> <paragraph id="H0BF6A72710224695BD9F2A41E29FB021"><enum>(1)</enum><text>determine eligible recipients to enter into cooperative agreements with, or award grants to, using amounts in the fund established under subsection (a); and</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H88D8A12BC2354FD6A8B7B875EE2861D9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>oversee the activities carried out using amounts in that fund.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H3129D1F9D41F4DF4920B2E402482D515"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated for the fund established under subsection (a) $6,500,000 for the fiscal year in which the <short-title>Spotted Wing Abatement Trust Act of 2026</short-title> is enacted and each of the 4 fiscal years thereafter.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
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