[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 9908 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 9908

     To require the development of a comprehensive rural hospital 
 cybersecurity workforce development strategy, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             July 23, 2026

 Mrs. Houchin (for herself, Ms. Schrier, Mr. Thompson of Pennsylvania, 
  Ms. Tokuda, Ms. McClellan, and Mr. Shreve) introduced the following 
    bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
     To require the development of a comprehensive rural hospital 
 cybersecurity workforce development strategy, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Rural Hospital Cybersecurity 
Enhancement Act''.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Agency.--The term ``agency'' has the meaning given the 
        term in section 551 of title 5, United States Code.
            (2) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
        ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and 
                Pensions of the Senate;
                    (B) the Committee on Finance of the Senate;
                    (C) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the 
                House of Representatives; and
                    (D) the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (3) Geographic division.--The term ``geographic division'' 
        means a geographic division that is among the 9 geographic 
        divisions determined by the Bureau of the Census.
            (4) Rural hospital.--The term ``rural hospital'' means--
                    (A) a subsection (d) hospital (as defined in 
                section 1886(d)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act (42 
                U.S.C. 1395ww(d)(1)(B))) that--
                            (i) is located in a rural area (as defined 
                        in paragraph (2)(D) of section 1886(d) of such 
                        Act);
                            (ii) is treated as being located in a rural 
                        area pursuant to paragraph (8)(E) of such 
                        section 1886(d); or
                            (iii) is located in a rural census tract of 
                        a metropolitan statistical area (as determined 
                        under the most recent modification of the 
                        Goldsmith Modification, originally published in 
                        the Federal Register on February 27, 1992 (57 
                        Fed. Reg. 6725));
                    (B) a critical access hospital (as defined in 
                section 1861(mm)(1) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 
                1395x(mm)(1)));
                    (C) a sole community hospital (as defined in 
                section 1886(d)(5)(D)(iii) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 
                1395ww(d)(5)(D)(iii)));
                    (D) a medicare-dependent, small rural hospital (as 
                defined in section 1886(d)(5)(G)(iv) of such Act (42 
                U.S.C. 1395(ww)(d)(5)(G)(iv)));
                    (E) a low-volume hospital (as defined in section 
                1886(d)(12)(C) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 
                1395ww(d)(12)(C))); or
                    (F) a rural emergency hospital (as defined in 
                section 1861(kkk)(2) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 
                1395x(kkk)(2))).
            (5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of Health and Human Services.

SEC. 3. RURAL HOSPITAL CYBERSECURITY WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall develop and transmit to the 
appropriate committees of Congress a comprehensive rural hospital 
cybersecurity workforce development strategy to address the growing 
need for skilled cybersecurity professionals in rural hospitals.
    (b) Consultation.--
            (1) Agencies.--In carrying out subsection (a), the 
        Secretary shall consult with the Director of the Cybersecurity 
        and Infrastructure Security Agency, the Secretary of Education, 
        the Secretary of Labor, the National Cyber Director, and any 
        other appropriate head of an agency.
            (2) Providers.--In carrying out subsection (a), the 
        Secretary shall consult with not fewer than 2 representatives 
        of rural health care providers from each geographic division in 
        the United States.
    (c) Considerations.--The rural hospital cybersecurity workforce 
development strategy developed under subsection (a) shall, at a 
minimum, consider the following components:
            (1) Partnerships between rural hospitals, hospitals that 
        are not rural hospitals as defined in section 2(4), educational 
        institutions, and private nonprofit or for-profit entities, to 
        develop, promote, and expand the rural hospital cybersecurity 
        workforce, including through education and training programs 
        tailored to the needs of rural hospitals.
            (2) The development of a cybersecurity curriculum and 
        teaching resources that focus on teaching technical skills and 
        abilities related to cybersecurity in rural hospitals for use 
        in community colleges, vocational schools, and other 
        educational institutions located in rural areas.
            (3) Identification of--
                    (A) cybersecurity workforce challenges of rural 
                hospitals; and
                    (B) common practices to mitigate the challenges 
                described in subparagraph (A).
    (d) Annual Briefing.--Not later than 60 days after the date on 
which the first full fiscal year ends following the date on which the 
Secretary transmits the rural hospital cybersecurity workforce 
development strategy developed under subsection (a), and not later than 
60 days after the date on which each fiscal year thereafter ends, the 
Secretary shall provide a briefing to the appropriate committees of 
Congress that includes, at a minimum, information relating to--
            (1) updates to the rural hospital cybersecurity workforce 
        development strategy, as appropriate;
            (2) any programs or initiatives established pursuant to the 
        rural hospital cybersecurity workforce development strategy, 
        and the number of individuals trained or educated through such 
        programs or initiatives; and
            (3) the effectiveness of the rural hospital cybersecurity 
        workforce development strategy in addressing the need for 
        skilled cybersecurity professionals in rural hospitals.

SEC. 4. INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS FOR RURAL HOSPITALS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary shall publish on the website of the 
Department of Health and Human Services and make available through 
other appropriate means, at no cost, instructional materials for rural 
hospitals that can be used to train staff on fundamental cybersecurity 
efforts.
    (b) Duties.--In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary shall--
            (1) consult with appropriate heads of agencies, experts in 
        cybersecurity education, and rural health care experts;
            (2) identify existing cybersecurity instructional materials 
        that can be adapted for use in rural hospitals and develop new 
        materials as needed; and
            (3) conduct an awareness campaign to promote the materials 
        available to rural hospitals developed under subsection (a).

SEC. 5. NO ADDITIONAL FUNDS.

    No additional funds are authorized to be appropriated for the 
purpose of carrying out this Act.
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