[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 9785 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 9785

To direct the Secretary of the Interior to conduct studies to determine 
 the feasibility of constructing projects to supply municipal, rural, 
and industrial water in certain parts of the Missouri River basin, and 
                          for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             July 20, 2026

 Mr. Johnson of South Dakota introduced the following bill; which was 
             referred to the Committee on Natural Resources

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To direct the Secretary of the Interior to conduct studies to determine 
 the feasibility of constructing projects to supply municipal, rural, 
and industrial water in certain parts of the Missouri River basin, and 
                          for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``South Dakota Water 
Feasibility Studies Act''.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
  TITLE I--WESTERN SOUTH DAKOTA WATER SUPPLY PROJECT FEASIBILITY STUDY

Sec. 101. Short title.
Sec. 102. Definitions.
Sec. 103. Western South Dakota water supply project feasibility study.
 TITLE II--LEWIS AND CLARK REGIONAL WATER SYSTEM EXPANSION FEASIBILITY 
                                 STUDY

Sec. 201. Short title.
Sec. 202. Definitions.
Sec. 203. Lewis and Clark Regional Water System expansion feasibility 
                            study.
   TITLE III--DAKOTA MAINSTEM WATER SUPPLY PROJECT FEASIBILITY STUDY

Sec. 301. Short title.
Sec. 302. Definitions.
Sec. 303. Dakota Mainstem water supply project feasibility study.

  TITLE I--WESTERN SOUTH DAKOTA WATER SUPPLY PROJECT FEASIBILITY STUDY

SEC. 101. SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Western South Dakota Water Supply 
Project Feasibility Study Act''.

SEC. 102. DEFINITIONS.

    In this title:
            (1) Non-federal project entity.--The term ``non-Federal 
        project entity'' means the Western Dakota Regional Water 
        System, Inc., a nonprofit corporation.
            (2) Proposed rural water supply project.--The term 
        ``proposed rural water supply project'' means the proposed 
        project to supply municipal, rural, and industrial water from 
        the Missouri River to the Western Dakota Regional Water System.
            (3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of the Interior.

SEC. 103. WESTERN SOUTH DAKOTA WATER SUPPLY PROJECT FEASIBILITY STUDY.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination with the 
        non-Federal project entity, shall carry out a study to 
        determine the feasibility of the proposed rural water supply 
        project.
            (2) Feasibility report.--After completion of the 
        feasibility study for the proposed rural water supply project 
        under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall--
                    (A) develop a feasibility report that includes a 
                recommendation of the Secretary on--
                            (i) whether the proposed rural water supply 
                        project should be authorized for construction; 
                        and
                            (ii) the appropriate non-Federal share of 
                        construction costs, which shall be--
                                    (I) at least 25 percent of the 
                                total construction costs; and
                                    (II) determined based on an 
                                analysis of the financial capability-
                                to-pay the allocated construction and 
                                operations, maintenance, and 
                                replacement costs of the recommended 
                                plan;
                    (B) submit the report under subparagraph (A) to the 
                Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate 
                and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (C) make the report under subparagraph (A) publicly 
                available, along with associated feasibility study 
                documents.
            (3) Consultation and cooperation.--In addition to the non-
        Federal project entity, the Secretary shall consult and 
        cooperate with appropriate Federal, State, Tribal, regional, 
        and local authorities during the conduct of the feasibility 
        study and development of the feasibility report under this 
        subsection.
    (b) Cost-Sharing Agreement for Feasibility Study Costs.--The 
Secretary shall enter into a cost-sharing agreement (or an appropriate 
financial assistance agreement, as determined by the Secretary) with 
the non-Federal project entity to conduct a study under subsection (a) 
that complies with the reclamation feasibility standards.
    (c) Federal Share of Feasibility Study Costs.--The Federal share of 
the total costs of carrying out the feasibility study under subsection 
(a) shall not exceed 50 percent.
    (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section $10,000,000.
    (e) Termination of Authority.--The authority provided by this 
section expires on the date that is 10 years after the date of 
enactment of this Act.

 TITLE II--LEWIS AND CLARK REGIONAL WATER SYSTEM EXPANSION FEASIBILITY 
                                 STUDY

SEC. 201. SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Lewis and Clark Regional Water 
System Expansion Feasibility Study Act''.

SEC. 202. DEFINITIONS.

    In this title:
            (1) Non-federal project entity.--The term ``non-Federal 
        project entity'' means--
                    (A) the Lewis and Clark Regional Water System, 
                Inc.; and
                    (B) any nonprofit successor entity to the 
                corporation described in subparagraph (A).
            (2) Proposed rural water supply project.--The term 
        ``proposed rural water supply project'' means the proposed 
        project to supply municipal, rural, and industrial water to 
        expand the capacity and reach of the Lewis and Clark Regional 
        Water System in the States of Iowa, Minnesota, and South 
        Dakota.
            (3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of the Interior.

SEC. 203. LEWIS AND CLARK REGIONAL WATER SYSTEM EXPANSION FEASIBILITY 
              STUDY.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary, in coordination with the 
        non-Federal project entity, shall carry out a study to 
        determine the feasibility of the proposed rural water supply 
        project.
            (2) Feasibility report.--After completion of the 
        feasibility study for the proposed rural water supply project 
        under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall--
                    (A) develop a feasibility report that includes a 
                recommendation of the Secretary on--
                            (i) whether the proposed rural water supply 
                        project should be authorized for construction; 
                        and
                            (ii) the appropriate non-Federal share of 
                        construction costs, which shall be--
                                    (I) at least 25 percent of the 
                                total construction costs; and
                                    (II) determined based on an 
                                analysis of the financial capability-
                                to-pay the allocated construction and 
                                operations, maintenance, and 
                                replacement costs of the recommended 
                                plan;
                    (B) submit the report under subparagraph (A) to the 
                Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate 
                and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (C) make the report under subparagraph (A) publicly 
                available, along with associated feasibility study 
                documents.
            (3) Consultation and cooperation.--In addition to the non-
        Federal project entity, the Secretary shall consult and 
        cooperate with appropriate Federal, State, Tribal, regional, 
        and local authorities during the conduct of the feasibility 
        study and development of the feasibility report under this 
        subsection.
    (b) Cost-Sharing Agreement for Feasibility Study Costs.--The 
Secretary shall enter into a cost-sharing agreement (or an appropriate 
financial assistance agreement, as determined by the Secretary) with 
the non-Federal project entity to conduct a study under subsection (a) 
that complies with the reclamation feasibility standards.
    (c) Federal Share of Feasibility Study Costs.--The Federal share of 
the total costs of carrying out the feasibility study under subsection 
(a) shall not exceed 50 percent.
    (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section $10,000,000.
    (e) Termination of Authority.--The authority provided by this 
section expires on the date that is 10 years after the date of 
enactment of this Act.

   TITLE III--DAKOTA MAINSTEM WATER SUPPLY PROJECT FEASIBILITY STUDY

SEC. 301. SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Dakota Mainstem Water Supply 
Project Feasibility Study Act''.

SEC. 302. DEFINITIONS.

    In this title:
            (1) Dakota mainstem regional water system.--The term 
        ``Dakota Mainstem Regional Water System'' means the Dakota 
        Mainstem Regional Water System, Inc., a nonprofit corporation 
        established and operated substantially in accordance with the 
        reclamation feasibility standards to serve as a non-Federal 
        project entity for purposes of the cooperative agreement 
        entered into under section 303(a)(1).
            (2) Reclamation feasibility standards.--The term 
        ``reclamation feasibility standards'' means the eligibility 
        criteria and feasibility study requirements described in part 
        404 of title 43, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor 
        regulations).
            (3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of the Interior.

SEC. 303. DAKOTA MAINSTEM WATER SUPPLY PROJECT FEASIBILITY STUDY.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary, in consultation with the 
        Dakota Mainstem Regional Water System, through a cooperative 
        agreement, may undertake a study to determine the feasibility 
        of constructing a project to supply municipal, rural, and 
        industrial water to the Dakota Mainstem Regional Water System 
        service area in the States of South Dakota, Iowa, Nebraska, and 
        Minnesota.
            (2) Requirement.--The study under paragraph (1) shall 
        comply with the reclamation feasibility standards.
    (b) Federal Share.--The Federal share of the total costs of 
carrying out the feasibility study under this section shall not exceed 
50 percent.
    (c) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section $10,000,000.
    (d) Termination of Authority.--The authority provided by this 
section expires on the date that is 10 years after the date of 
enactment of this Act.
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