<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="billres.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE bill PUBLIC "-//US Congress//DTDs/bill.dtd//EN" "bill.dtd">
<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="HB976194CA9914999B7F64B897BD0870E" public-private="public" key="H" bill-type="olc"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>119 HR 9431 IH: Fair Telehealth Billing Act of 2026</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2026-06-24</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 9431</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20260624">June 24, 2026</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="H001081">Mrs. Hayes</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HED00">Committee on Education and Workforce</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 to prohibit health care providers and facilities from imposing certain facility fees for telehealth.</official-title></form><legis-body id="HCE26B41B86894FD9A1A7347D82D1D411" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H01DA50DF898E49F3903552E9470E9A57" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Fair Telehealth Billing Act of 2026</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="HA8EF69A9D9664F88972AD30C00804384" display-inline="no-display-inline" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header>Prohibiting health care providers and facilities from imposing certain facility fees for telehealth</header> <subsection id="HCE25C0FCB5E448B7A34F0153F7A272D8"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subtitle B of title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/29/1021">29 U.S.C. 1021 et seq.</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new part:</text> 
<quoted-block style="OLC" id="H991201BF413145598FECA1FABA08291B" display-inline="no-display-inline"> 
<part id="HC08F6E56437A424299F0380C9E0A2291"><enum>9</enum><header>Billing Requirements for Health Care Facilities and Providers</header> 
<section id="H36343E46191E4992A902B357213953B0"><enum>901.</enum><header>Limitation on telehealth facility fees</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">A health care provider or facility may not bill a separate facility fee when a health care provider who provided telehealth services is authorized to bill independently for the professional services rendered.</text></section></part><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="HACF2A2F210A348A7AC63832EE99C53C2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Enforcement</header><text>Section 502 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/29/1132">29 U.S.C. 1132</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H8A09561BE0B7484F9ECA46382B05C96E"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (a)(6), by striking <quote>or (9)</quote> and inserting <quote>(9), or (13)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H49A8BABE188545038CCC8E23E0C73DCE"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block style="OLC" id="HC4293DC0976945909DF412DF913C8CE2" display-inline="no-display-inline"> 
<paragraph id="HFCFFA9E4C80E472785313FCD9FD67301" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(13)</enum><text>If a health care provider or facility is found by the Secretary to be in violation of section 901, the Secretary may assess a civil monetary penalty against such provider or facility in an amount not to exceed $10,000 per violation.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H821F4B3B076D4ED6A566E78BD9815748"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Clerical amendment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The table of contents of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/29/1001">29 U.S.C. 1001</external-xref> note) is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 804 the following new item:</text> 
<quoted-block style="OLC" id="HF275C581E70A4935896D26A0211D0DE7" display-inline="no-display-inline"> 
<toc regeneration="no-regeneration"> 
<toc-entry level="part">Part 9—Billing Requirements for Health Care Facilities and Providers</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">901. Limitation on telehealth facility fees.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H4640E9B6F46D4D298ECE1EFB70C1EF5A"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to telehealth services furnished on or after January 1, 2028.</text></subsection></section> <section id="HB9159B1F41114264A0728BE39B5DC008"><enum>3.</enum><header>Implementation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Secretary of Labor shall implement the amendments made by this Act by rulemaking.</text></section> 
</legis-body></bill>

