[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 941 Reported in House (RH)]

<DOC>





                                                 Union Calendar No. 610
119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                H. R. 941

                          [Report No. 119-702]

 To amend the Equal Credit Opportunity Act to provide for an effective 
  date and a temporary safe harbor for compliance with certain small 
    business lending data collection rules, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            February 4, 2025

    Mr. Hill of Arkansas (for himself, Mr. Meuser, Mrs. Wagner, Mr. 
Huizenga, Mr. Timmons, Mr. Moore of North Carolina, and Mr. Williams of 
    Texas) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                    Committee on Financial Services

                             June 18, 2026

 Additional sponsors: Mr. Haridopolos, Mr. Nunn of Iowa, Mrs. Hinson, 
Mr. Mackenzie, Mr. Womack, Mr. Kelly of Mississippi, Mr. Buchanan, Mr. 
           Shreve, Mr. Rose, and Mr. Wilson of South Carolina

                             June 18, 2026

  Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole 
       House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed
 [Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed 
                               in italic]
    [For text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on 
                           February 4, 2025]


_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To amend the Equal Credit Opportunity Act to provide for an effective 
  date and a temporary safe harbor for compliance with certain small 
    business lending data collection rules, and for other purposes.


 


    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Small Lenders Exempt from New Data 
and Excessive Reporting Act'' or the ``Small LENDER Act''.

SEC. 2. SMALL BUSINESS LOAN DATA COLLECTION.

    Section 704B of the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (15 U.S.C. 1691c-
2) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking ``Any applicant'' and inserting the 
                following:
            ``(1) In general.--Any applicant''; and
                    (B) by striking the period at the end and inserting 
                the following: ``, and the financial institution may, 
                when requesting such information, inform the applicant 
                in writing that--
                    ``(A) the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection 
                requires the financial institution to ask, collect, and 
                report such information to the Federal Government 
                annually pursuant to this section;
                    ``(B) the applicant is not required to provide such 
                information; and
                    ``(C) the applicant's response will not affect the 
                financial institution's evaluation of the request for 
                credit.
            ``(2) Model form.--The Director of the Bureau of Consumer 
        Financial Protection shall establish a model form to be used in 
        providing the information required to be provided to an 
        applicant under paragraph (1). Such form shall--
                    ``(A) be in plain English; and
                    ``(B) to the extent practicable, be no longer than 
                a single page.'';
            (2) by striking subsection (d);
            (3) by redesignating subsections (e), (f), (g), and (h) as 
        subsections (d), (e), (f), and (g), respectively; and
            (4) in subsection (d), as so redesignated--
                    (A) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking subparagraphs (C), (G), and 
                        (H);
                            (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs (D), 
                        (E), and (F) as subparagraphs (C), (D), and 
                        (E), respectively;
                            (iii) in subparagraph (D), as so 
                        redesignated, by adding ``and'' at the end; and
                            (iv) in subparagraph (E), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking the semicolon and 
                        inserting a period;
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``paragraph 
                (1)(E)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)(D)''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(5) Prohibition on information not reported by an 
        applicant.--A financial institution may not compile and 
        maintain information described under subsection (b) that was 
        determined by the financial institution using visual 
        observation or any other manner other than being provided by an 
        applicant.'';
            (5) in subsection (f), as so redesignated, by adding at the 
        end the following:
            ``(4) Initial compliance date.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Bureau may not require a 
                financial institution to comply with this section, or 
                any rule issued under this section, until June 1, 2031.
                    ``(B) Safe harbor.--The Bureau may not enforce 
                compliance with the requirements of this section during 
                the 2-year period beginning on the date described in 
                subparagraph (A).
            ``(5) Exemption for small financial institutions.--A 
        financial institution is exempt from the requirements of this 
        section if the financial institution--
                    ``(A) in each of the 2 previous calendar years, 
                originated less than 2,500 credit transactions for 
                small businesses; or
                    ``(B) has less than $10,000,000,000 in assets.
            ``(6) Treatment of response rate.--The percentage of 
        applicants providing a financial institution with the 
        information described under subsection (b) may not be used as a 
        factor in determining whether a financial institution is in 
        compliance with the requirements under this section.''; and
            (6) in subsection (g), as so redesignated, by striking 
        paragraph (2) and inserting the following:
            ``(2) Small business.--The term `small business' means any 
        entity with gross annual revenues of $1,000,000 or less in the 
        most recently completed fiscal year.''.
                                                 Union Calendar No. 610

119th CONGRESS

  2d Session

                               H. R. 941

                          [Report No. 119-702]

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 To amend the Equal Credit Opportunity Act to provide for an effective 
  date and a temporary safe harbor for compliance with certain small 
    business lending data collection rules, and for other purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

                             June 18, 2026

  Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole 
       House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed