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<dc:title>119 HR 9146 IH: Millstone Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2026-06-04</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 9146</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20260604">June 4, 2026</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="F000485">Mr. Fuller</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="B001291">Mr. Babin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001218">Mr. McCormick</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="W000814">Mr. Weber of Texas</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001129">Mr. Collins</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001224">Mr. Self</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="B001309">Mr. Burchett</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HJU00">Committee on the Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To increase penalties for the sexual exploitation of children.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H8CA2D07AB5DD485A9CF1DB4661A8BDE2" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H10DE233F35AA45FE860047EB657A6B7E" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Millstone Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="H74FC1D8754AC435594E6CAF4AED2227F"><enum>2.</enum><header>Increased penalties</header> <subsection id="H471CD6416A2B40A4B0B5753CDD071043"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Female genital mutilation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 116(a) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking <quote>imprisoned not more than 10 years</quote> and inserting <quote>punished by death or imprisonment for any term of years or for life,</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H51B859A9519648CBAB28BEE39D222043"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Civil rights offenses involving sexual misconduct</header><text>Section 250(b) of title 18, United States Code, is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H0B5BF9AAB0D54ED393D950BD34B3420D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>fined under this title and imprisoned for any term of years or for life</quote> and inserting <quote>fined under this title, punished by death or imprisonment for any term of years or for life</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2AD0843BC4EA4E0FAFD8D01490F9B6A4"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>fined under this title and imprisoned for any term of years or for life</quote> and inserting <quote>fined under this title, punished by death or imprisonment for any term of years or for life</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H55F0926B4113478DAECA3C0C01EA2B68"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (4)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H5F617F10ACCA4B6884619460F689B2C6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>fined under this title and imprisoned for not more than 10 years</quote> and inserting <quote>fined under this title, punished by death or imprisonment for any term of years or for life</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H639F58F288A548ABB3B09E201ABB29BA"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>imprisoned for not more than 30 years</quote> and inserting <quote>punished by death or imprisonment for any term of years or for life</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HE3878BD6D95040128E940932170D6C18"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Sex trafficking of children</header><text>Section 1591(b) of title 18, United States Code, is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H4A18CE7993D9436E90E78EBC9F8E3FA7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>death or</quote> before <quote>imprisonment for any term of years</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7AD7C2CBD48B49D68F8179FC8E614DA9"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (2), by inserting <quote>death or</quote> before <quote>imprisonment</quote>.</text> </paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HF1F8EDBEDA8544FEB8C96FFDEB5BB350"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Sexual abuse of a minor</header><text>Section 2243(a) of title 18, United States Code, is amended in the continuation text following paragraph (2), by striking <quote>shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 15 years, or both</quote> and inserting <quote>shall be fined under this title, punished by death or imprisonment for any term of years or for life, or both</quote>;</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H8B8531EEF93C41FAB6340209D1064799"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Abusive sexual contact</header><text>Section 2244(c) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking <quote>maximum term of imprisonment that may be imposed for the offense shall be twice that otherwise provided in this section.</quote> and inserting <quote>punishment shall be death or imprisonment for any term of years or for life.</quote>.</text> </subsection> <subsection id="HA2EBFF5DFE1C485BB174467E74780783"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Sexual exploitation of children</header><text>Section 2251(e) of title 18, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block style="USC" id="HFE15D5CF3DA2424DA0C5B5E8E18C518C" display-inline="no-display-inline"> 
<subsection id="H3E24A564A7754678A6B70DF107B6D43C"><enum>(e)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any individual who violates, or attempts or conspires to violate, this section shall be fined under this title and punished by death or imprisonment for any term of years or for life.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="HD171106272BD47FB994FAFFA7BC9988E"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Selling or buying of children</header><text>Section 2251A of title 18, United States Code, is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H5637B61806C94384B6BACEA03E872F73"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by striking <quote>shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than 30 years or for life and by a fine under this title</quote> and inserting <quote>shall be punished by death or imprisonment for not less than 30 years or for life and by a fine under this title</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4D4F742CE6C5443796352755CE8B6AD9"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (b), by striking <quote>shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than 30 years or for life and by a fine under this title</quote> and inserting <quote>shall be punished by death or imprisonment for not less than 30 years or for life and by a fine under this title</quote>.</text> </paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HFCC38C4330C046248DC3A39807D9C4CB"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Material involving the sexual exploitation of minors</header><text>Section 2252(b) of title 18, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: </text> <quoted-block style="USC" id="HACA9FF6DC127472AA6FF8AB0D80B414E" display-inline="no-display-inline"> <subsection id="HE0150B60EA3C48A3AE8A5F3AAF1DF0AA"><enum>(b)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Whoever violates, or attempts or conspires to violate, subsection (a) shall be fined under this title and punished by death or imprisonment for any term of years or for life.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="HAAEDB149984245F5A35DA048F426E271"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Material constituting or containing child pornography</header><text>Section 2252A(b) of title 18, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block style="USC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF58B7174A18B4AE9B42220208A734549"> <subsection id="H29A5380658F14CD1A8F6AA6D1D053B57"><enum>(b)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Whoever violates, or attempts or conspires to violate, subsection (a) shall be fined under this title and punished by death or imprisonment for any term of years or for life.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block> </subsection> 
<subsection id="H9B4951196FC5416FBA219CFCB6100C0C"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Coercion and enticement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 2422(b) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking <quote>shall be fined under this title and imprisoned not less than 10 years or for life</quote> and inserting <quote>shall be fined under this title and punished by death or imprisonment for not less than 10 years or for life</quote>.</text> </subsection> <subsection id="H87F4126EEF394B0D9F08F0917279B034" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(k)</enum><header>Transportation of minors</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 2423(a) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking <quote>shall be fined under this title and imprisoned not less than 10 years or for life</quote> and inserting <quote>shall be fined under this title and punished by death or imprisonment for not less than 10 years or for life</quote>.</text></subsection> </section> 
</legis-body></bill>

